AWS::IoTEvents::AlarmModel DynamoDB
Defines an action to write to the Amazon DynamoDB table that you created. The standard action payload contains all the information about the detector model instance and the event that triggered the action. You can customize the payload. One column of the DynamoDB table receives all attribute-value pairs in the payload that you specify.
You must use expressions for all parameters in DynamoDBAction
. The expressions
accept literals, operators, functions, references, and substitution templates.
Examples
-
For literal values, the expressions must contain single quotes. For example, the value for the
hashKeyType
parameter can be'STRING'
. -
For references, you must specify either variables or input values. For example, the value for the
hashKeyField
parameter can be$input.GreenhouseInput.name
. -
For a substitution template, you must use
${}
, and the template must be in single quotes. A substitution template can also contain a combination of literals, operators, functions, references, and substitution templates.In the following example, the value for the
hashKeyValue
parameter uses a substitution template.'${$input.GreenhouseInput.temperature * 6 / 5 + 32} in Fahrenheit'
-
For a string concatenation, you must use
+
. A string concatenation can also contain a combination of literals, operators, functions, references, and substitution templates.In the following example, the value for the
tableName
parameter uses a string concatenation.'GreenhouseTemperatureTable ' + $input.GreenhouseInput.date
For more information, see Expressions in the AWS IoT Events Developer Guide.
If the defined payload type is a string, DynamoDBAction
writes non-JSON data to
the DynamoDB table as binary data. The DynamoDB console displays the data as Base64-encoded text.
The value for the payloadField
parameter is
<payload-field>_raw
.
Syntax
To declare this entity in your AWS CloudFormation template, use the following syntax:
JSON
{ "HashKeyField" :
String
, "HashKeyType" :String
, "HashKeyValue" :String
, "Operation" :String
, "Payload" :Payload
, "PayloadField" :String
, "RangeKeyField" :String
, "RangeKeyType" :String
, "RangeKeyValue" :String
, "TableName" :String
}
YAML
HashKeyField:
String
HashKeyType:String
HashKeyValue:String
Operation:String
Payload:Payload
PayloadField:String
RangeKeyField:String
RangeKeyType:String
RangeKeyValue:String
TableName:String
Properties
HashKeyField
-
The name of the hash key (also called the partition key). The
hashKeyField
value must match the partition key of the target DynamoDB table.Required: Yes
Type: String
Update requires: No interruption
HashKeyType
-
The data type for the hash key (also called the partition key). You can specify the following values:
-
'STRING'
- The hash key is a string. -
'NUMBER'
- The hash key is a number.
If you don't specify
hashKeyType
, the default value is'STRING'
.Required: No
Type: String
Update requires: No interruption
-
HashKeyValue
-
The value of the hash key (also called the partition key).
Required: Yes
Type: String
Update requires: No interruption
Operation
-
The type of operation to perform. You can specify the following values:
-
'INSERT'
- Insert data as a new item into the DynamoDB table. This item uses the specified hash key as a partition key. If you specified a range key, the item uses the range key as a sort key. -
'UPDATE'
- Update an existing item of the DynamoDB table with new data. This item's partition key must match the specified hash key. If you specified a range key, the range key must match the item's sort key. -
'DELETE'
- Delete an existing item of the DynamoDB table. This item's partition key must match the specified hash key. If you specified a range key, the range key must match the item's sort key.
If you don't specify this parameter, AWS IoT Events triggers the
'INSERT'
operation.Required: No
Type: String
Update requires: No interruption
-
Payload
-
Information needed to configure the payload.
By default, AWS IoT Events generates a standard payload in JSON for any action. This action payload contains all attribute-value pairs that have the information about the detector model instance and the event triggered the action. To configure the action payload, you can use
contentExpression
.Required: No
Type: Payload
Update requires: No interruption
PayloadField
-
The name of the DynamoDB column that receives the action payload.
If you don't specify this parameter, the name of the DynamoDB column is
payload
.Required: No
Type: String
Update requires: No interruption
RangeKeyField
-
The name of the range key (also called the sort key). The
rangeKeyField
value must match the sort key of the target DynamoDB table.Required: No
Type: String
Update requires: No interruption
RangeKeyType
-
The data type for the range key (also called the sort key), You can specify the following values:
-
'STRING'
- The range key is a string. -
'NUMBER'
- The range key is number.
If you don't specify
rangeKeyField
, the default value is'STRING'
.Required: No
Type: String
Update requires: No interruption
-
RangeKeyValue
-
The value of the range key (also called the sort key).
Required: No
Type: String
Update requires: No interruption
TableName
-
The name of the DynamoDB table. The
tableName
value must match the table name of the target DynamoDB table.Required: Yes
Type: String
Update requires: No interruption