AWS::S3::Bucket Rule
Specifies lifecycle rules for an Amazon S3 bucket. For more information, see Put Bucket Lifecycle Configuration in the Amazon S3 API Reference.
You must specify at least one of the following properties:
AbortIncompleteMultipartUpload
, ExpirationDate
,
ExpirationInDays
, NoncurrentVersionExpirationInDays
,
NoncurrentVersionTransition
, NoncurrentVersionTransitions
,
Transition
, or Transitions
.
Syntax
To declare this entity in your AWS CloudFormation template, use the following syntax:
JSON
{ "AbortIncompleteMultipartUpload" :
AbortIncompleteMultipartUpload
, "ExpirationDate" :String
, "ExpirationInDays" :Integer
, "ExpiredObjectDeleteMarker" :Boolean
, "Id" :String
, "NoncurrentVersionExpiration" :NoncurrentVersionExpiration
, "NoncurrentVersionExpirationInDays" :Integer
, "NoncurrentVersionTransition" :NoncurrentVersionTransition
, "NoncurrentVersionTransitions" :[ NoncurrentVersionTransition, ... ]
, "ObjectSizeGreaterThan" :String
, "ObjectSizeLessThan" :String
, "Prefix" :String
, "Status" :String
, "TagFilters" :[ TagFilter, ... ]
, "Transition" :Transition
, "Transitions" :[ Transition, ... ]
}
YAML
AbortIncompleteMultipartUpload:
AbortIncompleteMultipartUpload
ExpirationDate:String
ExpirationInDays:Integer
ExpiredObjectDeleteMarker:Boolean
Id:String
NoncurrentVersionExpiration:NoncurrentVersionExpiration
NoncurrentVersionExpirationInDays:Integer
NoncurrentVersionTransition:NoncurrentVersionTransition
NoncurrentVersionTransitions:- NoncurrentVersionTransition
ObjectSizeGreaterThan:String
ObjectSizeLessThan:String
Prefix:String
Status:String
TagFilters:- TagFilter
Transition:Transition
Transitions:- Transition
Properties
AbortIncompleteMultipartUpload
-
Specifies a lifecycle rule that stops incomplete multipart uploads to an Amazon S3 bucket.
Required: Conditional
Type: AbortIncompleteMultipartUpload
Update requires: No interruption
ExpirationDate
-
Indicates when objects are deleted from Amazon S3 and Amazon S3 Glacier. The date value must be in ISO 8601 format. The time is always midnight UTC. If you specify an expiration and transition time, you must use the same time unit for both properties (either in days or by date). The expiration time must also be later than the transition time.
Required: Conditional
Type: String
Pattern:
^([0-2]\d{3})-(0[0-9]|1[0-2])-([0-2]\d|3[01])T([01]\d|2[0-4]):([0-5]\d):([0-6]\d)((\.\d{3})?)Z$
Update requires: No interruption
ExpirationInDays
-
Indicates the number of days after creation when objects are deleted from Amazon S3 and Amazon S3 Glacier. If you specify an expiration and transition time, you must use the same time unit for both properties (either in days or by date). The expiration time must also be later than the transition time.
Required: Conditional
Type: Integer
Update requires: No interruption
ExpiredObjectDeleteMarker
-
Indicates whether Amazon S3 will remove a delete marker without any noncurrent versions. If set to true, the delete marker will be removed if there are no noncurrent versions. This cannot be specified with
ExpirationInDays
,ExpirationDate
, orTagFilters
.Required: No
Type: Boolean
Update requires: No interruption
Id
-
Unique identifier for the rule. The value can't be longer than 255 characters.
Required: No
Type: String
Maximum:
255
Update requires: No interruption
NoncurrentVersionExpiration
-
Specifies when noncurrent object versions expire. Upon expiration, Amazon S3 permanently deletes the noncurrent object versions. You set this lifecycle configuration action on a bucket that has versioning enabled (or suspended) to request that Amazon S3 delete noncurrent object versions at a specific period in the object's lifetime.
Required: No
Type: NoncurrentVersionExpiration
Update requires: No interruption
NoncurrentVersionExpirationInDays
-
(Deprecated.) For buckets with versioning enabled (or suspended), specifies the time, in days, between when a new version of the object is uploaded to the bucket and when old versions of the object expire. When object versions expire, Amazon S3 permanently deletes them. If you specify a transition and expiration time, the expiration time must be later than the transition time.
Required: Conditional
Type: Integer
Update requires: No interruption
NoncurrentVersionTransition
-
(Deprecated.) For buckets with versioning enabled (or suspended), specifies when non-current objects transition to a specified storage class. If you specify a transition and expiration time, the expiration time must be later than the transition time. If you specify this property, don't specify the
NoncurrentVersionTransitions
property.Required: Conditional
Type: NoncurrentVersionTransition
Update requires: No interruption
NoncurrentVersionTransitions
-
For buckets with versioning enabled (or suspended), one or more transition rules that specify when non-current objects transition to a specified storage class. If you specify a transition and expiration time, the expiration time must be later than the transition time. If you specify this property, don't specify the
NoncurrentVersionTransition
property.Required: Conditional
Type: Array of NoncurrentVersionTransition
Update requires: No interruption
ObjectSizeGreaterThan
-
Specifies the minimum object size in bytes for this rule to apply to. Objects must be larger than this value in bytes. For more information about size based rules, see Lifecycle configuration using size-based rules in the Amazon S3 User Guide.
Required: No
Type: String
Pattern:
[0-9]+
Maximum:
20
Update requires: No interruption
ObjectSizeLessThan
-
Specifies the maximum object size in bytes for this rule to apply to. Objects must be smaller than this value in bytes. For more information about sized based rules, see Lifecycle configuration using size-based rules in the Amazon S3 User Guide.
Required: No
Type: String
Pattern:
[0-9]+
Maximum:
20
Update requires: No interruption
Prefix
-
Object key prefix that identifies one or more objects to which this rule applies.
Important
Replacement must be made for object keys containing special characters (such as carriage returns) when using XML requests. For more information, see XML related object key constraints.
Required: No
Type: String
Update requires: No interruption
Status
-
If
Enabled
, the rule is currently being applied. IfDisabled
, the rule is not currently being applied.Required: Yes
Type: String
Allowed values:
Enabled | Disabled
Update requires: No interruption
TagFilters
-
Tags to use to identify a subset of objects to which the lifecycle rule applies.
Required: No
Type: Array of TagFilter
Update requires: No interruption
Transition
-
(Deprecated.) Specifies when an object transitions to a specified storage class. If you specify an expiration and transition time, you must use the same time unit for both properties (either in days or by date). The expiration time must also be later than the transition time. If you specify this property, don't specify the
Transitions
property.Required: Conditional
Type: Transition
Update requires: No interruption
Transitions
-
One or more transition rules that specify when an object transitions to a specified storage class. If you specify an expiration and transition time, you must use the same time unit for both properties (either in days or by date). The expiration time must also be later than the transition time. If you specify this property, don't specify the
Transition
property.Required: Conditional
Type: Array of Transition
Update requires: No interruption
Examples
Manage the lifecycle for S3 objects
The following example template shows an S3 bucket with a lifecycle configuration rule.
The rule applies to all objects with the glacier
key prefix. The objects are
transitioned to Glacier after one day, and deleted after one year.
JSON
{ "AWSTemplateFormatVersion": "2010-09-09", "Resources": { "S3Bucket": { "Type": "AWS::S3::Bucket", "Properties": { "AccessControl": "Private", "LifecycleConfiguration": { "Rules": [ { "Id": "GlacierRule", "Prefix": "glacier", "Status": "Enabled", "ExpirationInDays": 365, "Transitions": [ { "TransitionInDays": 1, "StorageClass": "GLACIER" } ] } ] } } } }, "Outputs": { "BucketName": { "Value": { "Ref": "S3Bucket" }, "Description": "Name of the sample Amazon S3 bucket with a lifecycle configuration." } } }
YAML
AWSTemplateFormatVersion: 2010-09-09 Resources: S3Bucket: Type: 'AWS::S3::Bucket' Properties: AccessControl: Private LifecycleConfiguration: Rules: - Id: GlacierRule Prefix: glacier Status: Enabled ExpirationInDays: 365 Transitions: - TransitionInDays: 1 StorageClass: GLACIER Outputs: BucketName: Value: !Ref S3Bucket Description: Name of the sample Amazon S3 bucket with a lifecycle configuration.
See also
-
AWS::S3::Bucket Examples