Manage AMI sharing with an organization or OU
You can manage AMI sharing with organizations and organization units (OU) to control whether
they can launch Amazon EC2 instances.
View the organizations and OUs with which an
AMI is shared
You can use the Amazon EC2 console or the AWS CLI to check with which organizations and OUs you've shared your AMI.
- Console
-
- AWS CLI
-
You can check which organizations and OUs you've shared your AMI with by using the describe-image-attribute command (AWS CLI) and the
launchPermission
attribute.
To check with which organizations and OUs you've shared your AMI
The describe-image-attribute command describes
the launchPermission
attribute for the specified AMI, and
returns the organizations and OUs with which you've shared the AMI.
aws ec2 describe-image-attribute \
--image-id ami-0abcdef1234567890
\
--attribute launchPermission
The following is an example response.
{
"ImageId": "ami-0abcdef1234567890",
"LaunchPermissions": [
{
"OrganizationalUnitArn": "arn:aws:organizations::111122223333:ou/o-123example/ou-1234-5example"
}
]
}
Share an AMI with an organization or OU
You can use the Amazon EC2 console or the AWS CLI to share an AMI with an organization or OU.
You do not need to share the Amazon EBS snapshots that an AMI references in order to share the
AMI. Only the AMI itself needs to be shared, and the system automatically
provides the instance with access to the referenced Amazon EBS snapshots for the
launch. However, you do need to share the KMS keys used to encrypt snapshots
that the AMI references. For more information, see Allow organizations and OUs to use a KMS key.
- Console
-
To share an AMI with an organization or an OU
Open the Amazon EC2 console at
https://console.aws.amazon.com/ec2/.
-
In the navigation pane, choose AMIs.
-
Select your AMI in the list, and then choose Actions, Edit
AMI permissions.
-
Under AMI availability, choose
Private.
-
Next to Shared organizations/OUs, choose
Add organization/OU ARN.
-
For Organization/OU ARN, enter the organization ARN or OU ARN with
which you want to share the AMI, and then choose Share
AMI. Note that you must specify the full ARN, not
just the ID.
To share this AMI with multiple organizations or OUs, repeat this step until you have
added all of the required organizations or OUs.
-
Choose Save changes when you're done.
-
(Optional) To view the organizations or OUs with which you have shared the AMI, select
the AMI in the list, choose the Permissions tab,
and scroll down to Shared organizations/OUs. To
find AMIs that are shared with you, see Find shared AMIs to use for Amazon EC2 instances.
- AWS CLI
-
Use the modify-image-attribute command to share
an AMI.
To share an AMI with an organization
The modify-image-attribute command grants launch
permissions for the specified AMI to the specified organization. Note that
you must specify the full ARN, not just the ID.
aws ec2 modify-image-attribute \
--image-id ami-0abcdef1234567890
\
--launch-permission "Add=[{OrganizationArn=arn:aws:organizations::123456789012
:organization/o-123example
}]"
To share an AMI with an OU
The modify-image-attribute command grants launch permissions for the
specified AMI to the specified OU. Note that you must specify the full ARN, not
just the ID.
aws ec2 modify-image-attribute \
--image-id ami-0abcdef1234567890
\
--launch-permission "Add=[{OrganizationalUnitArn=arn:aws:organizations::123456789012
:ou/o-123example
/ou-1234-5example
}]"
- PowerShell
-
Use the Edit-EC2ImageAttribute command (Tools for Windows PowerShell) to share
an AMI as shown in the following examples.
To share an AMI with an organization or an OU
The following command grants launch permissions for the specified AMI to the specified
organization.
PS C:\>
Edit-EC2ImageAttribute -ImageId ami-0abcdef1234567890
-Attribute launchPermission -OperationType add -OrganizationArn "arn:aws:organizations::123456789012
:organization/o-123example
"
To stop sharing an AMI with an organization or OU
The following command removes launch permissions for the specified AMI from the specified
organization:
PS C:\>
Edit-EC2ImageAttribute -ImageId ami-0abcdef1234567890
-Attribute launchPermission -OperationType remove -OrganizationArn "arn:aws:organizations::123456789012
:organization/o-123example
"
To stop sharing an AMI with all organizations, OUs, and AWS accounts
The following command removes all public and explicit launch permissions from
the specified AMI. Note that the owner of the AMI always has launch permissions
and is therefore unaffected by this command.
PS C:\>
Reset-EC2ImageAttribute -ImageId ami-0abcdef1234567890
-Attribute launchPermission
Stop sharing an AMI with an organization or OU
You can use the Amazon EC2 console or the AWS CLI to stop sharing an AMI with an organization or OU.
You can't stop sharing an AMI with a specific account if it's in an organization or OU
with which an AMI is shared. If you try to stop sharing the AMI by removing
launch permissions for the account, Amazon EC2 returns a success message. However,
the AMI continues to be shared with the account.
- Console
-
To stop sharing an AMI with an organization or OU
Open the Amazon EC2 console at
https://console.aws.amazon.com/ec2/.
-
In the navigation pane, choose AMIs.
-
Select your AMI in the list, and then choose Actions, Edit
AMI permissions.
-
Under Shared organizations/OUs, select the organizations or OUs with which you want to stop sharing the AMI, and then choose
Remove selected.
-
Choose Save changes when you're done.
-
(Optional) To confirm that you have stopped sharing the AMI with the organizations or
OUs, select the AMI in the list, choose the
Permissions tab, and scroll down to
Shared organizations/OUs.
- AWS CLI
-
Use the modify-image-attribute or reset-image-attribute
commands to stop sharing an AMI.
To stop sharing an AMI with an organization or OU
The modify-image-attribute command removes launch permissions for the
specified AMI from the specified organization. Note that you must specify the
ARN.
aws ec2 modify-image-attribute \
--image-id ami-0abcdef1234567890
\
--launch-permission "Remove=[{OrganizationArn=arn:aws:organizations::123456789012
:organization/o-123example
}]"
To stop sharing an AMI with all organizations, OUs, and AWS accounts
The reset-image-attribute command removes all
public and explicit launch permissions from the specified AMI. Note that the
owner of the AMI always has launch permissions and is therefore unaffected
by this command.
aws ec2 reset-image-attribute \
--image-id ami-0abcdef1234567890
\
--attribute launchPermission