Read and write data to the cache - Amazon ElastiCache

Read and write data to the cache

This section assumes that you've created an Amazon EC2 instance and can connect to it. For instructions on how to do this, see the Amazon EC2 Getting Started Guide.

By default, ElastiCache creates a cache in your default VPC. Make sure that your EC2 instance is also created in the default VPC, so that it is able to connect to the cache.

Find your cache endpoint

AWS Management Console

To find your cache’s endpoint using the ElastiCache console:

  1. Sign in to the AWS Management Console and open the Amazon ElastiCache console at https://console.aws.amazon.com/elasticache/.

  2. In the navigation pane on the left side of the console, choose Memcached Caches.

  3. On the right side of the console, click on the name of the cache that you just created.

  4. In the Cache details, locate and copy the cache endpoint.

AWS CLI

The following AWS CLI example shows to find the endpoint for your new cache using the describe-serverless-caches command. Once you have run the command, look for the "Endpoint" field.

Linux

aws elasticache describe-serverless-caches \ --serverless-cache-name CacheName

Windows

aws elasticache describe-serverless-caches ^ --serverless-cache-name CacheName

For information on how to connect using OpenSSL, see ElastiCache in-transit encryption (TLS)

import java.security.KeyStore; import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext; import javax.net.ssl.TrustManagerFactory; import net.spy.memcached.AddrUtil; import net.spy.memcached.ConnectionFactoryBuilder; import net.spy.memcached.FailureMode; import net.spy.memcached.MemcachedClient; public class TLSDemo { public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { ConnectionFactoryBuilder connectionFactoryBuilder = new ConnectionFactoryBuilder(); // Build SSLContext TrustManagerFactory tmf = TrustManagerFactory.getInstance(TrustManagerFactory.getDefaultAlgorithm()); tmf.init((KeyStore) null); SSLContext sslContext = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS"); sslContext.init(null, tmf.getTrustManagers(), null); // Create the client in TLS mode connectionFactoryBuilder.setSSLContext(sslContext); // Set Failure Mode to Retry connectionFactoryBuilder.setFailureMode(FailureMode.Retry); MemcachedClient client = new MemcachedClient(connectionFactoryBuilder.build(), AddrUtil.getAddresses("mycluster-fnjyzo.serverless.use1.cache.amazonaws.com:11211")); // Store a data item for an hour. client.set("theKey", 3600, "This is the data value"); } }
<?php $cluster_endpoint = "mycluster.serverless.use1.cache.amazonaws.com"; $server_port = 11211; /* Initialize a persistent Memcached client in TLS mode */ $tls_client = new Memcached('persistent-id'); $tls_client->addServer($cluster_endpoint, $server_port); if(!$tls_client->setOption(Memcached::OPT_USE_TLS, 1)) { echo $tls_client->getLastErrorMessage(), "\n"; exit(1); } $tls_config = new MemcachedTLSContextConfig(); $tls_config->hostname = '*.serverless.use1.cache.amazonaws.com'; $tls_config->skip_cert_verify = false; $tls_config->skip_hostname_verify = false; $tls_client->createAndSetTLSContext((array)$tls_config); /* store the data for 60 seconds in the cluster */ $tls_client->set('key', 'value', 60); ?>

See https://pymemcache.readthedocs.io/en/latest/getting_started.html

import ssl from pymemcache.client.base import Client context = ssl.create_default_context() cluster_endpoint = <To be taken from the AWS CLI / console> target_port = 11211 memcached_client = Client(("{cluster_endpoint}", target_port), tls_context=context) memcached_client.set("key", "value", expire=500, noreply=False) assert self.memcached_client.get("key").decode() == "value"

See https://github.com/electrode-io/memcache and https://www.npmjs.com/package/memcache-client

Install via npm i memcache-client

In the application, create a memcached TLS client as follows:

var memcache = require("memcache-client"); const client = new memcache.MemcacheClient({server: "{cluster_endpoint}:11211", tls: {}}); client.set("key", "value");

See https://crates.io/crates/memcache and https://github.com/aisk/rust-memcache.

// create connection with to memcached server node: let client = memcache::connect("memcache+tls://<cluster_endpoint>:11211?verify_mode=none").unwrap(); // set a string value client.set("foo", "bar", 0).unwrap();

See https://github.com/bradfitz/gomemcache

c := New(net.JoinHostPort("{cluster_endpoint}", strconv.Itoa(port))) c.DialContext = func(ctx context.Context, network, addr string) (net.Conn, error) { var td tls.Dialer td.Config = &tls.Config{} return td.DialContext(ctx, network, addr) } foo := &Item{Key: "foo", Value: []byte("fooval"), Flags: 123} err := c.Set(foo)

See https://github.com/petergoldstein/dalli

require 'dalli' ssl_context = OpenSSL::SSL::SSLContext.new ssl_context.ssl_version = :SSLv23 ssl_context.verify_hostname = true ssl_context.verify_mode = OpenSSL::SSL::VERIFY_PEER client = Dalli::Client.new("<cluster_endpoint>:11211", :ssl_context => ssl_context); client.get("abc")

See https://github.com/cnblogs/EnyimMemcachedCore

"MemcachedClient": { "Servers": [ { "Address": "{cluster_endpoint}", "Port": 11211 } ], "UseSslStream": true }

You may now proceed to (Optional) Clean up.