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Check if a bucket exists

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Check if a bucket exists - Amazon Simple Storage Service

The following code example shows how to check if a bucket exists.

Java
SDK for Java 2.x
Note

There's more on GitHub. Find the complete example and learn how to set up and run in the AWS Code Examples Repository.

You can use the following doesBucketExists method as a replacement for the the SDK for Java V1 AmazonS3Client#doesBucketExistV2(String) method.

import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; import software.amazon.awssdk.awscore.exception.AwsServiceException; import software.amazon.awssdk.http.HttpStatusCode; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.s3.S3Client; import software.amazon.awssdk.utils.Validate; public class DoesBucketExist { private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(DoesBucketExist.class); public static void main(String[] args) { DoesBucketExist doesBucketExist = new DoesBucketExist(); final S3Client s3SyncClient = S3Client.builder().build(); final String bucketName = "amzn-s3-demo-bucket"; // Change to the bucket name that you want to check. boolean exists = doesBucketExist.doesBucketExist(bucketName, s3SyncClient); logger.info("Bucket exists: {}", exists); } /** * Checks if the specified bucket exists. Amazon S3 buckets are named in a global namespace; use this method to * determine if a specified bucket name already exists, and therefore can't be used to create a new bucket. * <p> * Internally this method uses the <a * href="https://sdk.amazonaws.com/java/api/latest/software/amazon/awssdk/services/s3/S3Client.html#getBucketAcl(java.util.function.Consumer)">S3Client.getBucketAcl(String)</a> * operation to determine whether the bucket exists. * <p> * This method is equivalent to the AWS SDK for Java V1's <a * href="https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaSDK/latest/javadoc/com/amazonaws/services/s3/AmazonS3Client.html#doesBucketExistV2-java.lang.String-">AmazonS3Client#doesBucketExistV2(String)</a>. * * @param bucketName The name of the bucket to check. * @param s3SyncClient An <code>S3Client</code> instance. The method checks for the bucket in the AWS Region * configured on the instance. * @return The value true if the specified bucket exists in Amazon S3; the value false if there is no bucket in * Amazon S3 with that name. */ public boolean doesBucketExist(String bucketName, S3Client s3SyncClient) { try { Validate.notEmpty(bucketName, "The bucket name must not be null or an empty string.", ""); s3SyncClient.getBucketAcl(r -> r.bucket(bucketName)); return true; } catch (AwsServiceException ase) { // A redirect error or an AccessDenied exception means the bucket exists but it's not in this region // or we don't have permissions to it. if ((ase.statusCode() == HttpStatusCode.MOVED_PERMANENTLY) || "AccessDenied".equals(ase.awsErrorDetails().errorCode())) { return true; } if (ase.statusCode() == HttpStatusCode.NOT_FOUND) { return false; } throw ase; } } }
  • For API details, see GetBucketAcl in AWS SDK for Java 2.x API Reference.

SDK for Java 2.x
Note

There's more on GitHub. Find the complete example and learn how to set up and run in the AWS Code Examples Repository.

You can use the following doesBucketExists method as a replacement for the the SDK for Java V1 AmazonS3Client#doesBucketExistV2(String) method.

import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; import software.amazon.awssdk.awscore.exception.AwsServiceException; import software.amazon.awssdk.http.HttpStatusCode; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.s3.S3Client; import software.amazon.awssdk.utils.Validate; public class DoesBucketExist { private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(DoesBucketExist.class); public static void main(String[] args) { DoesBucketExist doesBucketExist = new DoesBucketExist(); final S3Client s3SyncClient = S3Client.builder().build(); final String bucketName = "amzn-s3-demo-bucket"; // Change to the bucket name that you want to check. boolean exists = doesBucketExist.doesBucketExist(bucketName, s3SyncClient); logger.info("Bucket exists: {}", exists); } /** * Checks if the specified bucket exists. Amazon S3 buckets are named in a global namespace; use this method to * determine if a specified bucket name already exists, and therefore can't be used to create a new bucket. * <p> * Internally this method uses the <a * href="https://sdk.amazonaws.com/java/api/latest/software/amazon/awssdk/services/s3/S3Client.html#getBucketAcl(java.util.function.Consumer)">S3Client.getBucketAcl(String)</a> * operation to determine whether the bucket exists. * <p> * This method is equivalent to the AWS SDK for Java V1's <a * href="https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaSDK/latest/javadoc/com/amazonaws/services/s3/AmazonS3Client.html#doesBucketExistV2-java.lang.String-">AmazonS3Client#doesBucketExistV2(String)</a>. * * @param bucketName The name of the bucket to check. * @param s3SyncClient An <code>S3Client</code> instance. The method checks for the bucket in the AWS Region * configured on the instance. * @return The value true if the specified bucket exists in Amazon S3; the value false if there is no bucket in * Amazon S3 with that name. */ public boolean doesBucketExist(String bucketName, S3Client s3SyncClient) { try { Validate.notEmpty(bucketName, "The bucket name must not be null or an empty string.", ""); s3SyncClient.getBucketAcl(r -> r.bucket(bucketName)); return true; } catch (AwsServiceException ase) { // A redirect error or an AccessDenied exception means the bucket exists but it's not in this region // or we don't have permissions to it. if ((ase.statusCode() == HttpStatusCode.MOVED_PERMANENTLY) || "AccessDenied".equals(ase.awsErrorDetails().errorCode())) { return true; } if (ase.statusCode() == HttpStatusCode.NOT_FOUND) { return false; } throw ase; } } }
  • For API details, see GetBucketAcl in AWS SDK for Java 2.x API Reference.

For a complete list of AWS SDK developer guides and code examples, see Developing with Amazon S3 using the AWS SDKs. This topic also includes information about getting started and details about previous SDK versions.

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