Interface VPC endpoints
If you use Amazon Virtual Private Cloud (Amazon VPC) to host your AWS resources, you can establish a private connection between your VPC and AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM) or AWS Security Token Service (AWS STS). You can use this connection to enable IAM or AWS STS to communicate with your resources in your VPC without going through the public internet.
Amazon VPC is an AWS service that you can use to launch AWS resources in a virtual network that you define. With a VPC, you have control over your network settings, such as the IP address range, subnets, route tables, and network gateways. To connect your VPC to IAM or AWS STS, you define an interface VPC endpoint for each service. The endpoint provides reliable, scalable connectivity to IAM or AWS STS without requiring an internet gateway, network address translation (NAT) instance, or VPN connection. For more information, see What Is Amazon VPC? in the Amazon VPC User Guide.
Interface VPC endpoints are powered by AWS PrivateLink an AWS technology that enables private communication between AWS services using an elastic network interface with private IP addresses. For more information, see AWS PrivateLink for AWS Services.
The following information is for users of Amazon VPC. For more information, see Getting Started with Amazon VPC in the Amazon VPC User Guide.
VPC endpoint availability
Important
Interface VPC endpoints for IAM can only be created in the Region where the IAM control plane is located. If your VPC is in a different Region from the IAM control plane Region, you must use AWS Transit Gateway to allow access to the IAM interface VPC endpoint from another Region. For more information, see Create a VPC endpoint for IAM.
IAM currently supports VPC endpoints in the following Regions:
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US East (N. Virginia)
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China (Beijing)
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AWS GovCloud (US-West)
AWS STS currently supports VPC endpoints in the following Regions:
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US East (N. Virginia)
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US East (Ohio)
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US West (N. California)
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US West (Oregon)
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Africa (Cape Town)
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Asia Pacific (Hong Kong)
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Asia Pacific (Hyderabad)
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Asia Pacific (Jakarta)
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Asia Pacific (Melbourne)
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Asia Pacific (Mumbai)
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Asia Pacific (Osaka)
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Asia Pacific (Seoul)
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Asia Pacific (Singapore)
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Asia Pacific (Sydney)
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Asia Pacific (Tokyo)
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Canada (Central)
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Canada West (Calgary)
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China (Beijing)
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China (Ningxia)
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Europe (Frankfurt)
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Europe (Ireland)
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Europe (London)
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Europe (Milan)
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Europe (Paris)
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Europe (Spain)
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Europe (Stockholm)
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Europe (Zurich)
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Israel (Tel Aviv)
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Middle East (Bahrain)
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Middle East (UAE)
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South America (São Paulo)
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AWS GovCloud (US-East)
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AWS GovCloud (US-West)