

# Using CloudTrail with AWS Certificate Manager
<a name="cloudtrail"></a>

AWS Certificate Manager is integrated with AWS CloudTrail, a service that provides a record of actions taken by a user, role, or an AWS service in ACM. CloudTrail is enabled by default on your AWS account. CloudTrail captures API calls for ACM as events, including calls from the ACM console and code calls to the ACM API operations. If you configure a *trail*, you can enable continuous delivery of CloudTrail events to an Amazon S3 bucket, including events for ACM. If you don't configure a trail, you can still view the most recent events in the CloudTrail console in **Event history**. 

Using the information collected by CloudTrail, you can determine the request that was made to ACM, the IP address from which the request was made, who made the request, when it was made, and additional details. For more information, see [Viewing Events with CloudTrail Event History](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/awscloudtrail/latest/userguide/view-cloudtrail-events.html). When supported event activity occurs in ACM, that activity is recorded in a CloudTrail event along with other AWS service events in **Event history**. You can view, search, and download recent events in your AWS account. 

Additionally, you can configure other AWS services to further analyze and act upon the event data collected in CloudTrail logs. 

For more information about CloudTrail, consult the following documentation: 
+ [AWS CloudTrail User Guide](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/awscloudtrail/latest/userguide/).
+ [Overview for Creating a Trail](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/awscloudtrail/latest/userguide/cloudtrail-create-and-update-a-trail.html)
+ [CloudTrail Supported Services and Integrations](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/awscloudtrail/latest/userguide/cloudtrail-aws-service-specific-topics.html#cloudtrail-aws-service-specific-topics-integrations)
+ [Configuring Amazon SNS Notifications for CloudTrail](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/awscloudtrail/latest/userguide/getting_notifications_top_level.html)
+ [Receiving CloudTrail Log Files from Multiple Regions](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/awscloudtrail/latest/userguide/receive-cloudtrail-log-files-from-multiple-regions.html) and [Receiving CloudTrail Log Files from Multiple Accounts](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/awscloudtrail/latest/userguide/cloudtrail-receive-logs-from-multiple-accounts.html)

**Topics**
+ [ACM API actions supported in CloudTrail logging](acm-supported-actions-in-cloudtrail.md)
+ [Logging API calls for integrated services](ct-related.md)

# ACM API actions supported in CloudTrail logging
<a name="acm-supported-actions-in-cloudtrail"></a>

ACM supports logging the following actions as events in CloudTrail log files:

Every event or log entry contains information about who generated the request. The identity information helps you determine the following: 
+ Whether the request was made with AWS account root user or AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM) user credentials.
+ Whether the request was made with temporary security credentials for a role or federated user.
+ Whether the request was made by another AWS service

For more information, see the [CloudTrail userIdentity Element](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/awscloudtrail/latest/userguide/cloudtrail-event-reference-user-identity.html).

The following sections provide example logs for the supported API operations.
+ [Adding tags to a certificate ([AddTagsToCertificate](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/acm/latest/APIReference/API_AddTagsToCertificate.html))](#ct-acm-addtags)
+ [Deleting a certificate ([DeleteCertificate](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/acm/latest/APIReference/API_DeleteCertificate.html))](#ct-acm-delete)
+ [Describing a certificate ([DescribeCertificate](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/acm/latest/APIReference/API_DescribeCertificate.html))](#ct-acm-describe)
+ [Exporting a certificate ([ExportCertificate](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/acm/latest/APIReference/API_ExportCertificate.html))](#ct-acm-export)
+ [Import a certificate ([ImportCertificate](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/acm/latest/APIReference/API_ImportCertificate.html))](#ct-acm-import)
+ [Listing certificates ([ListCertificates](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/acm/latest/APIReference/API_ListCertificates.html))](#ct-acm-list)
+ [Listing tags for a certificate ([ListTagsForCertificate](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/acm/latest/APIReference/API_ListTagsForCertificate.html))](#ct-acm-listtags)
+ [Removing tags from a certificate ([RemoveTagsFromCertificate](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/acm/latest/APIReference/API_RemoveTagsFromCertificate.html))](#ct-acm-removetag)
+ [Requesting a certificate ([RequestCertificate](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/acm/latest/APIReference/API_RequestCertificate.html))](#ct-acm-request)
+ [Resending validation email ([ResendValidationEmail](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/acm/latest/APIReference/API_ResendValidationEmail.html))](#ct-acm-resendmail)
+ [Retrieving a certificate ([GetCertificate](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/acm/latest/APIReference/API_GetCertificate.html))](#ct-acm-get)
+ [Searching certificates ([SearchCertificates](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/acm/latest/APIReference/API_SearchCertificates.html))](#ct-acm-search)

## Adding tags to a certificate ([AddTagsToCertificate](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/acm/latest/APIReference/API_AddTagsToCertificate.html))
<a name="ct-acm-addtags"></a>

The following CloudTrail example shows the results of a call to the [AddTagsToCertificate](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/acm/latest/APIReference/API_AddTagsToCertificate.html) API. 

```
{

   "Records":[
      {
         "eventVersion":"1.04",
         "userIdentity":{
            "type":"IAMUser",
            "principalId":"AIDACKCEVSQ6C2EXAMPLE",
            "arn":"arn:aws:iam::123456789012:user/Alice",
            "accountId":"123456789012",
            "accessKeyId":"AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE",
            "userName":"Alice"
         },
         "eventTime":"2016-04-06T13:53:53Z",
         "eventSource":"acm.amazonaws.com",
         "eventName":"AddTagsToCertificate",
         "awsRegion":"us-east-1",
         "sourceIPAddress":"192.0.2.0",
         "userAgent":"aws-cli/1.10.16",
         "requestParameters":{
            "tags":[
               {
                  "value":"Alice",
                  "key":"Admin"
               }
            ],
            "certificateArn":"arn:aws:acm:us-east-1:123456789012:certificate/fedcba98-7654-3210-fedc-ba9876543210"
         },
         "responseElements":null,
         "requestID":"fedcba98-7654-3210-fedc-ba9876543210",
         "eventID":"fedcba98-7654-3210-fedc-ba9876543210",
         "eventType":"AwsApiCall",
         "recipientAccountId":"123456789012"
      }
   ]
}
```

## Deleting a certificate ([DeleteCertificate](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/acm/latest/APIReference/API_DeleteCertificate.html))
<a name="ct-acm-delete"></a>

The following CloudTrail example shows the results of a call to the [DeleteCertificate](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/acm/latest/APIReference/API_DeleteCertificate.html) API. 

```
{

   "Records":[
      {
         "eventVersion":"1.04",
         "userIdentity":{
            "type":"IAMUser",
            "principalId":"AIDACKCEVSQ6C2EXAMPLE",
            "arn":"arn:aws:iam::123456789012:user/Alice",
            "accountId":"123456789012",
            "accessKeyId":"AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE",
            "userName":"Alice"
         },
         "eventTime":"2016-03-18T00:00:26Z",
         "eventSource":"acm.amazonaws.com",
         "eventName":"DeleteCertificate",
         "awsRegion":"us-east-1",
         "sourceIPAddress":"192.0.2.0",
         "userAgent":"aws-cli/1.9.15",
         "requestParameters":{
            "certificateArn":"arn:aws:acm:us-east-1:123456789012:certificate/fedcba98-7654-3210-fedc-ba9876543210"
         },
         "responseElements":null,
         "requestID":"01234567-89ab-cdef-0123-456789abcdef",
         "eventID":"01234567-89ab-cdef-0123-456789abcdef",
         "eventType":"AwsApiCall",
         "recipientAccountId":"123456789012"
      }
   ]
}
```

## Describing a certificate ([DescribeCertificate](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/acm/latest/APIReference/API_DescribeCertificate.html))
<a name="ct-acm-describe"></a>

The following CloudTrail example shows the results of a call to the [DescribeCertificate](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/acm/latest/APIReference/API_DescribeCertificate.html) API. 

**Note**  
The CloudTrail log for the `DescribeCertificate` operation does not display information about the ACM certificate you specify. You can view information about the certificate by using the console, the AWS Command Line Interface, or the [DescribeCertificate](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/acm/latest/APIReference/API_DescribeCertificate.html) API. 

```
{
   "Records":[
      {
         "eventVersion":"1.04",
         "userIdentity":{
            "type":"IAMUser",
            "principalId":"AIDACKCEVSQ6C2EXAMPLE",
            "arn":"arn:aws:iam::123456789012:user/Alice",
            "accountId":"123456789012",
            "accessKeyId":"AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE",
            "userName":"Alice"
         },
         "eventTime":"2016-03-18T00:00:42Z",
         "eventSource":"acm.amazonaws.com",
         "eventName":"DescribeCertificate",
         "awsRegion":"us-east-1",
         "sourceIPAddress":"192.0.2.0",
         "userAgent":"aws-cli/1.9.15",
         "requestParameters":{
            "certificateArn":"arn:aws:acm:us-east-1:123456789012:certificate/fedcba98-7654-3210-fedc-ba9876543210"
         },
         "responseElements":null,
         "requestID":"fedcba98-7654-3210-fedc-ba9876543210",
         "eventID":"fedcba98-7654-3210-fedc-ba9876543210",
         "eventType":"AwsApiCall",
         "recipientAccountId":"123456789012"
      }
   ]
}
```

## Exporting a certificate ([ExportCertificate](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/acm/latest/APIReference/API_ExportCertificate.html))
<a name="ct-acm-export"></a>

The following CloudTrail example shows the results of a call to the [ExportCertificate](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/acm/latest/APIReference/API_ExportCertificate.html) API. 

```
{
   "Records":[
      {
         "version":"0",
         "id":"01234567-89ab-cdef-0123-456789abcdef",
         "detail-type":"AWS API Call via CloudTrail",
         "source":"aws.acm",
         "account":"123456789012",
         "time":"2018-05-24T15:28:11Z",
         "region":"us-east-1",
         "resources":[

         ],
         "detail":{
            "eventVersion":"1.04",
            "userIdentity":{
               "type":"Root",
               "principalId":"123456789012",
               "arn":"arn:aws:iam::123456789012:user/Alice",
               "accountId":"123456789012",
               "accessKeyId":"AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE",
               "userName":"Alice"
            },
            "eventTime":"2018-05-24T15:28:11Z",
            "eventSource":"acm.amazonaws.com",
            "eventName":"ExportCertificate",
            "awsRegion":"us-east-1",
            "sourceIPAddress":"192.0.2.0",
            "userAgent":"aws-cli/1.15.4 Python/2.7.9 Windows/8 botocore/1.10.4",
            "requestParameters":{
              "certificateArn":"arn:aws:acm:us-east-1:123456789012:certificate/12345678-1234-1234-1234-123456789012",
               "passphrase": "HIDDEN_DUE_TO_SECURITY_REASONS"
            },
            "responseElements":{
                "certificateChain":
                "-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- 
                base64 certificate 
                -----END CERTIFICATE-----               
                -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- 
                base64 certificate 
                -----END CERTIFICATE-----",
                "privateKey":"**********",
                "certificate": 
                "-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- 
                base64 certificate 
                -----END CERTIFICATE-----",
                "privateKey": "HIDDEN_DUE_TO_SECURITY_REASONS"
            },
            "requestID":"01234567-89ab-cdef-0123-456789abcdef",
            "eventID":"fedcba98-7654-3210-fedc-ba9876543210",
            "readOnly": false,
            "eventType":"AwsApiCall"
                "managementEvent": true,
                "recipientAccountId": "123456789012",
                "eventCategory": "Management",
                "tlsDetails": {
                     "tlsVersion": "TLSv1.3",
                     "cipherSuite": "TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256",
                     "clientProvidedHostHeader": "acm.us-east-1.amazonaws.com"
                 },
                 "sessionCredentialFromConsole": "true"
}
```

## Import a certificate ([ImportCertificate](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/acm/latest/APIReference/API_ImportCertificate.html))
<a name="ct-acm-import"></a>

The following example shows the CloudTrail log entry that records a call to the ACM [ImportCertificate](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/acm/latest/APIReference/API_ImportCertificate.html) API operation. 

```
{
   "eventVersion":"1.04",
   "userIdentity":{
      "type":"IAMUser",
      "principalId":"AIDACKCEVSQ6C2EXAMPLE",
      "arn":"arn:aws:iam::111122223333:user/Alice",
      "accountId":"111122223333",
      "accessKeyId":"AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE",
      "userName":"Alice"
   },
   "eventTime":"2016-10-04T16:01:30Z",
   "eventSource":"acm.amazonaws.com",
   "eventName":"ImportCertificate",
   "awsRegion":"ap-southeast-2",
   "sourceIPAddress":"54.240.193.129",
   "userAgent":"Coral/Netty",
   "requestParameters":{
      "privateKey":{
         "hb":[
            "byte",
            "byte",
            "byte",
            "..."
         ],
         "offset":0,
         "isReadOnly":false,
         "bigEndian":true,
         "nativeByteOrder":false,
         "mark":-1,
         "position":0,
         "limit":1674,
         "capacity":1674,
         "address":0
      },
      "certificateChain":{
         "hb":[
            "byte",
            "byte",
            "byte",
            "..."
         ],
         "offset":0,
         "isReadOnly":false,
         "bigEndian":true,
         "nativeByteOrder":false,
         "mark":-1,
         "position":0,
         "limit":2105,
         "capacity":2105,
         "address":0
      },
      "certificate":{
         "hb":[
            "byte",
            "byte",
            "byte",
            "..."
         ],
         "offset":0,
         "isReadOnly":false,
         "bigEndian":true,
         "nativeByteOrder":false,
         "mark":-1,
         "position":0,
         "limit":2503,
         "capacity":2503,
         "address":0
      }
   },
   "responseElements":{
      "certificateArn":"arn:aws:acm:ap-southeast-2:111122223333:certificate/01234567-89ab-cdef-0123-456789abcdef"
   },
   "requestID":"01234567-89ab-cdef-0123-456789abcdef",
   "eventID":"01234567-89ab-cdef-0123-456789abcdef",
   "eventType":"AwsApiCall",
   "recipientAccountId":"111122223333"
}
```

## Listing certificates ([ListCertificates](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/acm/latest/APIReference/API_ListCertificates.html))
<a name="ct-acm-list"></a>

The following CloudTrail example shows the results of a call to the [ListCertificates](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/acm/latest/APIReference/API_ListCertificates.html) API. 

**Note**  
The CloudTrail log for the `ListCertificates` operation does not display your ACM certificates. You can view the certificate list by using the console, the AWS Command Line Interface, or the [ListCertificates](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/acm/latest/APIReference/API_ListCertificates.html) API. 

```
{
   "Records":[
      {
         "eventVersion":"1.04",
         "userIdentity":{
            "type":"IAMUser",
            "principalId":"AIDACKCEVSQ6C2EXAMPLE",
            "arn":"arn:aws:iam::123456789012:user/Alice",
            "accountId":"123456789012",
            "accessKeyId":"AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE",
            "userName":"Alice"
         },
         "eventTime":"2016-03-18T00:00:43Z",
         "eventSource":"acm.amazonaws.com",
         "eventName":"ListCertificates",
         "awsRegion":"us-east-1",
         "sourceIPAddress":"192.0.2.0",
         "userAgent":"aws-cli/1.9.15",
         "requestParameters":{
            "maxItems":1000,
            "certificateStatuses":[
               "ISSUED"
            ]
         },
         "responseElements":null,
         "requestID":"74c99844-ec9c-11e5-ac34-d1e4dfe1a11b",
         "eventID":"cdfe1051-88aa-4aa3-8c33-a325270bff21",
         "eventType":"AwsApiCall",
         "recipientAccountId":"123456789012"
      }
   ]
}
```

## Listing tags for a certificate ([ListTagsForCertificate](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/acm/latest/APIReference/API_ListTagsForCertificate.html))
<a name="ct-acm-listtags"></a>

The following CloudTrail example shows the results of a call to the [ListTagsForCertificate](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/acm/latest/APIReference/API_ListTagsForCertificate.html) API. 

**Note**  
The CloudTrail log for the `ListTagsForCertificate` operation does not display your tags. You can view the tag list by using the console, the AWS Command Line Interface, or the [ListTagsForCertificate](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/acm/latest/APIReference/API_ListTagsForCertificate.html) API. 

```
{
   "Records":[
      {
         "eventVersion":"1.04",
         "userIdentity":{
            "type":"IAMUser",
            "principalId":"AIDACKCEVSQ6C2EXAMPLE",
            "arn":"arn:aws:iam::123456789012:user/Alice",
            "accountId":"123456789012",
            "accessKeyId":"AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE",
            "userName":"Alice"
         },
         "eventTime":"2016-04-06T13:30:11Z",
         "eventSource":"acm.amazonaws.com",
         "eventName":"ListTagsForCertificate",
         "awsRegion":"us-east-1",
         "sourceIPAddress":"192.0.2.0",
         "userAgent":"aws-cli/1.10.16",
         "requestParameters":{
            "certificateArn":"arn:aws:acm:us-east-1:123456789012:certificate/12345678-1234-1234-1234-123456789012"
         },
         "responseElements":null,
         "requestID":"b010767f-fbfb-11e5-b596-79e9a97a2544",
         "eventID":"32181be6-a4a0-48d3-8014-c0d972b5163b",
         "eventType":"AwsApiCall",
         "recipientAccountId":"123456789012"
      }
   ]
}
```

## Removing tags from a certificate ([RemoveTagsFromCertificate](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/acm/latest/APIReference/API_RemoveTagsFromCertificate.html))
<a name="ct-acm-removetag"></a>

The following CloudTrail example shows the results of a call to the [RemoveTagsFromCertificate](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/acm/latest/APIReference/API_RemoveTagsFromCertificate.html) API. 

```
{
   "Records":[
      {
         "eventVersion":"1.04",
         "userIdentity":{
            "type":"IAMUser",
            "principalId":"AIDACKCEVSQ6C2EXAMPLE",
            "arn":"arn:aws:iam::123456789012:user/Alice",
            "accountId":"123456789012",
            "accessKeyId":"AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE",
            "userName":"Alice"
         },
         "eventTime":"2016-04-06T14:10:01Z",
         "eventSource":"acm.amazonaws.com",
         "eventName":"RemoveTagsFromCertificate",
         "awsRegion":"us-east-1",
         "sourceIPAddress":"192.0.2.0",
         "userAgent":"aws-cli/1.10.16",
         "requestParameters":{
            "certificateArn":"arn:aws:acm:us-east-1:123456789012:certificate/12345678-1234-1234-1234-123456789012",
            "tags":[
               {
                  "value":"Bob",
                  "key":"Admin"
               }
            ]
         },
         "responseElements":null,
         "requestID":"40ded461-fc01-11e5-a747-85804766d6c9",
         "eventID":"0cfa142e-ef74-4b21-9515-47197780c424",
         "eventType":"AwsApiCall",
         "recipientAccountId":"123456789012"
      }
   ]
}
```

## Requesting a certificate ([RequestCertificate](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/acm/latest/APIReference/API_RequestCertificate.html))
<a name="ct-acm-request"></a>

The following CloudTrail example shows the results of a call to the [RequestCertificate](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/acm/latest/APIReference/API_RequestCertificate.html) API. 

```
{
   "Records":[
      {
         "eventVersion":"1.04",
         "userIdentity":{
            "type":"IAMUser",
            "principalId":"AIDACKCEVSQ6C2EXAMPLE",
            "arn":"arn:aws:iam::123456789012:user/Alice",
            "accountId":"123456789012",
            "accessKeyId":"AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE",
            "userName":"Alice"
         },
         "eventTime":"2016-03-18T00:00:49Z",
         "eventSource":"acm.amazonaws.com",
         "eventName":"RequestCertificate",
         "awsRegion":"us-east-1",
         "sourceIPAddress":"192.0.2.0",
         "userAgent":"aws-cli/1.9.15",
         "requestParameters":{
            "domainName":"example.com",
            "validationMethod": "DNS",
            "idempotencyToken":"8186023d89681c3ad5",
            "options": {
            "export": "ENABLED"
        },
        "keyAlgorithm": "RSA_2048"
         },
         "responseElements":{
            "certificateArn":"arn:aws:acm:us-east-1:123456789012:certificate/12345678-1234-1234-1234-123456789012"
         },
         "requestID":"77dacef3-ec9c-11e5-ac34-d1e4dfe1a11b",
         "eventID":"a4954cdb-8f38-44c7-8927-a38ad4be3ac8",
         "eventType":"AwsApiCall",
         "tlsDetails": {
           "tlsVersion": "TLSv1.3",
           "cipherSuite": "TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256",
           "clientProvidedHostHeader": "acm.us-east-1.amazonaws.com"
          },
         "recipientAccountId":"123456789012"
      }
   ]
}
```

## Revoke a certificate ([RevokeCertificate](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/acm/latest/APIReference/API_RevokeCertificate.html))
<a name="ct-acm-revoke"></a>

The following CloudTrail example shows the results of a call to the [RevokeCertificate](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/acm/latest/APIReference/API_RevokeCertificate.html) API. 

```
{
    "eventVersion": "1.11",
    "userIdentity": {
        "type": "AssumedRole",
        "principalId": "AIDACKCEVSQ6C2EXAMPLE:Role-Session-Name",
        "arn": arn:aws:sts::111122223333:assumed-role/Role-Name/Role-Session-Name",
        "accountId": "123456789012",
        "accessKeyId": "AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE",
        "sessionContext": {
            "sessionIssuer": {
                "type": "Role",
                "principalId": "AIDACKCEVSQ6C2EXAMPLE",
                "arn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/Admin",
                "accountId": "123456789012",
                "userName": "Admin"
            },
            "attributes": {
                "creationDate": "2016-01-01T19:35:52Z",
                "mfaAuthenticated": "false"
            }
        }
    },
    "eventTime":"2016-01-01T21:11:45Z",
    "eventSource": "acm.amazonaws.com",
    "eventName": "RevokeCertificate",
    "awsRegion": "us-east-1",
    "sourceIPAddress": "192.0.2.0",
    "userAgent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:128.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/128.0",
    "requestParameters": {
        "certificateArn": "arn:aws:acm:us-east-1:123456789012:certificate/12345678-1234-1234-1234-123456789012",
        "revocationReason": "UNSPECIFIED"
    },
    "responseElements": {
        "certificateArn": "arn:aws:acm:us-east-1:123456789012:certificate/12345678-1234-1234-1234-123456789012"
    },
    "requestID": "01234567-89ab-cdef-0123-456789abcdef",
    "eventID": "01234567-89ab-cdef-0123-456789abcdef",
    "readOnly": false,
    "eventType": "AwsApiCall",
    "managementEvent": true,
    "recipientAccountId": "123456789012",
    "eventCategory": "Management",
    "tlsDetails": {
        "tlsVersion": "TLSv1.3",
        "cipherSuite": "TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256",
        "clientProvidedHostHeader": "acm.us-east-1.amazonaws.com"
    },
    "sessionCredentialFromConsole": "true"
}
```

## Resending validation email ([ResendValidationEmail](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/acm/latest/APIReference/API_ResendValidationEmail.html))
<a name="ct-acm-resendmail"></a>

The following CloudTrail example shows the results of a call to the [ResendValidationEmail](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/acm/latest/APIReference/API_ResendValidationEmail.html) API. 

```
{
   "Records":[
      {
         "eventVersion":"1.04",
         "userIdentity":{
            "type":"IAMUser",
            "principalId":"AIDACKCEVSQ6C2EXAMPLE",
            "arn":"arn:aws:iam::123456789012:user/Alice",
            "accountId":"123456789012",
            "accessKeyId":"AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE",
            "userName":"Alice"
         },
         "eventTime":"2016-03-17T23:58:25Z",
         "eventSource":"acm.amazonaws.com",
         "eventName":"ResendValidationEmail",
         "awsRegion":"us-east-1",
         "sourceIPAddress":"192.0.2.0",
         "userAgent":"aws-cli/1.9.15",
         "requestParameters":{
            "domain":"example.com",
            "certificateArn":"arn:aws:acm:us-east-1:123456789012:certificate/12345678-1234-1234-1234-123456789012",
            "validationDomain":"example.com"
         },
         "responseElements":null,
         "requestID":"23760b88-ec9c-11e5-b6f4-cb861a6f0a28",
         "eventID":"41c11b06-ca91-4c1c-8c61-af349ea8bab8",
         "eventType":"AwsApiCall",
         "recipientAccountId":"123456789012"
      }
   ]
}
```

## Retrieving a certificate ([GetCertificate](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/acm/latest/APIReference/API_GetCertificate.html))
<a name="ct-acm-get"></a>

The following CloudTrail example shows the results of a call to the [GetCertificate](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/acm/latest/APIReference/API_GetCertificate.html) API. 

```
{

   "Records":[
      {
         "eventVersion":"1.04",
         "userIdentity":{
            "type":"IAMUser",
            "principalId":"AIDACKCEVSQ6C2EXAMPLE",
            "arn":"arn:aws:iam::123456789012:user/Alice",
            "accountId":"123456789012",
            "accessKeyId":"AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE",
            "userName":"Alice"
         },
         "eventTime":"2016-03-18T00:00:41Z",
         "eventSource":"acm.amazonaws.com",
         "eventName":"GetCertificate",
         "awsRegion":"us-east-1",
         "sourceIPAddress":"192.0.2.0",
         "userAgent":"aws-cli/1.9.15",
         "requestParameters":{
            "certificateArn":"arn:aws:acm:us-east-1:123456789012:certificate/12345678-1234-1234-1234-123456789012"
         },
         "responseElements":{
            "certificateChain":

            "-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
            Base64-encoded certificate chain
            -----END CERTIFICATE-----",
            "certificate":
            "-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
            Base64-encoded certificate
            -----END CERTIFICATE-----"

         },
         "requestID":"744dd891-ec9c-11e5-ac34-d1e4dfe1a11b",
         "eventID":"7aa4f909-00dd-478a-9a00-b2709bcad2bb",
         "eventType":"AwsApiCall",
         "recipientAccountId":"123456789012"
      }
   ]
}
```

## Searching certificates ([SearchCertificates](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/acm/latest/APIReference/API_SearchCertificates.html))
<a name="ct-acm-search"></a>

The following CloudTrail example shows the results of a call to the [SearchCertificates](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/acm/latest/APIReference/API_SearchCertificates.html) API. 

```
{

   "Records":[
      {
         "eventVersion":"1.04",
         "userIdentity":{
            "type":"IAMUser",
            "principalId":"AIDACKCEVSQ6C2EXAMPLE",
            "arn":"arn:aws:iam::123456789012:user/Alice",
            "accountId":"123456789012",
            "accessKeyId":"AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE",
            "userName":"Alice"
         },
         "eventTime":"2016-04-06T13:53:53Z",
         "eventSource":"acm.amazonaws.com",
         "eventName":"SearchCertificates",
         "awsRegion":"us-east-1",
         "sourceIPAddress":"192.0.2.0",
         "userAgent":"aws-cli/1.10.16",
         "readOnly":true,
         "requestParameters":{
            "maxResults":10,
            "sortBy":"CREATED_AT",
            "sortOrder":"DESCENDING"
         },
         "responseElements":null,
         "requestID":"01234567-89ab-cdef-0123-456789abcdef",
         "eventID":"01234567-89ab-cdef-0123-456789abcdef",
         "eventType":"AwsApiCall",
         "recipientAccountId":"123456789012"
      }
   ]
}
```

# Logging API calls for integrated services
<a name="ct-related"></a>

You can use CloudTrail to audit API calls made by services that are integrated with ACM. For more information about using CloudTrail, see the [AWS CloudTrail User Guide](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/awscloudtrail/latest/userguide/cloudtrail-user-guide.html). The following examples show the types of logs that can be generated depending on the AWS resources on which you provision the ACM certificate. 

**Topics**
+ [Creating a load balancer](#ct-related-lb)

## Creating a load balancer
<a name="ct-related-lb"></a>

You can use CloudTrail to audit API calls made by services that are integrated with ACM. For more information about using CloudTrail, see the [AWS CloudTrail User Guide](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/awscloudtrail/latest/userguide/cloudtrail-user-guide.html). The following examples show the types of logs that can be generated depending on the AWS resources on which you provision the ACM certificate. 

**Topics**
+ [Creating a Load Balancer](#ct-related-lb)
+ [Registering an Amazon EC2 Instance with a Load Balancer](#ct-related-ec2)
+ [Encrypting a Private Key](#ct-related-encrypt)
+ [Decrypting a Private Key](#ct-related-decrypt)

### Creating a Load Balancer
<a name="ct-related-lb"></a>

The following example shows a call to the `CreateLoadBalancer` function by an IAM user named Alice. The name of the load balancer is `TestLinuxDefault`, and the listener is created using an ACM certificate. 

```
{

   "eventVersion":"1.03",
   "userIdentity":{
      "type":"IAMUser",
      "principalId":"AIDACKCEVSQ6C2EXAMPLE",
      "arn":"arn:aws:iam::111122223333:user/Alice",
      "accountId":"111122223333",
      "accessKeyId":"AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE",
      "userName":"Alice"
   },
   "eventTime":"2016-01-01T21:10:36Z",
   "eventSource":"elasticloadbalancing.amazonaws.com",
   "eventName":"CreateLoadBalancer",
   "awsRegion":"us-east-1",
   "sourceIPAddress":"192.0.2.0/24",
   "userAgent":"aws-cli/1.9.15",
   "requestParameters":{
      "availabilityZones":[
         "us-east-1b"
      ],
      "loadBalancerName":"LinuxTest",
      "listeners":[
         {
            "sSLCertificateId":"arn:aws:acm:us-east-1:111122223333:certificate/12345678-1234-1234-1234-123456789012",
            "protocol":"HTTPS",
            "loadBalancerPort":443,
            "instanceProtocol":"HTTP",
            "instancePort":80
         }
      ]
   },
   "responseElements":{
      "dNSName":"LinuxTest-1234567890.us-east-1.elb.amazonaws.com"
   },
   "requestID":"19669c3b-b0cc-11e5-85b2-57397210a2e5",
   "eventID":"5d6c00c9-a9b8-46ef-9f3b-4589f5be63f7",
   "eventType":"AwsApiCall",
   "recipientAccountId":"111122223333"
}
```

### Registering an Amazon EC2 Instance with a Load Balancer
<a name="ct-related-ec2"></a>

When you provision your website or application on an Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instance, the load balancer must be made aware of that instance. This can be accomplished through the Elastic Load Balancing console or the AWS Command Line Interface. The following example shows a call to `RegisterInstancesWithLoadBalancer` for a load balancer named LinuxTest on AWS account 123456789012. 

```
{
   "eventVersion":"1.03",
   "userIdentity":{
      "type":"IAMUser",
      "principalId":"AIDACKCEVSQ6C2EXAMPLE",
      "arn":"arn:aws:iam::123456789012:user/ALice",
      "accountId":"123456789012",
      "accessKeyId":"AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE",
      "userName":"Alice",
      "sessionContext":{
         "attributes":{
            "mfaAuthenticated":"false",
            "creationDate":"2016-01-01T19:35:52Z"
         }
      },
      "invokedBy":"signin.amazonaws.com"
   },
   "eventTime":"2016-01-01T21:11:45Z",
   "eventSource":"elasticloadbalancing.amazonaws.com",
   "eventName":"RegisterInstancesWithLoadBalancer",
   "awsRegion":"us-east-1",
   "sourceIPAddress":"192.0.2.0/24",
   "userAgent":"signin.amazonaws.com",
   "requestParameters":{
      "loadBalancerName":"LinuxTest",
      "instances":[
         {
            "instanceId":"i-c67f4e78"
         }
      ]
   },
   "responseElements":{
      "instances":[
         {
            "instanceId":"i-c67f4e78"
         }
      ]
   },
   "requestID":"438b07dc-b0cc-11e5-8afb-cda7ba020551",
   "eventID":"9f284ca6-cbe5-42a1-8251-4f0e6b5739d6",
   "eventType":"AwsApiCall",
   "recipientAccountId":"123456789012"
}
```

### Encrypting a Private Key
<a name="ct-related-encrypt"></a>

The following example shows an `Encrypt` call that encrypts the private key associated with an ACM certificate. Encryption is performed within AWS. 

```
{
   "Records":[
      {
         "eventVersion":"1.03",
         "userIdentity":{
            "type":"IAMUser",
            "principalId":"AIDACKCEVSQ6C2EXAMPLE",
            "arn":"arn:aws:iam::111122223333:user/acm",
            "accountId":"111122223333",
            "accessKeyId":"AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE",
            "userName":"acm"
         },
         "eventTime":"2016-01-05T18:36:29Z",
         "eventSource":"kms.amazonaws.com",
         "eventName":"Encrypt",
         "awsRegion":"us-east-1",
         "sourceIPAddress":"AWS Internal",
         "userAgent":"aws-internal",
         "requestParameters":{
            "keyId":"arn:aws:kms:us-east-1:123456789012:alias/aws/acm",
            "encryptionContext":{
               "aws:acm:arn":"arn:aws:acm:us-east-1:123456789012:certificate/12345678-1234-1234-1234-123456789012"
            }
         },
         "responseElements":null,
         "requestID":"3c417351-b3db-11e5-9a24-7d9457362fcc",
         "eventID":"1794fe70-796a-45f5-811b-6584948f24ac",
         "readOnly":true,
         "resources":[
            {
               "ARN":"arn:aws:kms:us-east-1:123456789012:key/87654321-4321-4321-4321-210987654321",
               "accountId":"123456789012"
            }
         ],
         "eventType":"AwsServiceEvent",
         "recipientAccountId":"123456789012"
      }
   ]
}
```

### Decrypting a Private Key
<a name="ct-related-decrypt"></a>

The following example shows a `Decrypt` call that decrypts the private key associated with an ACM certificate. Decryption is performed within AWS, and the decrypted key never leaves AWS. 

```
{
   "eventVersion":"1.03",
   "userIdentity":{
      "type":"AssumedRole",
      "principalId":"AIDACKCEVSQ6C2EXAMPLE:1aba0dc8b3a728d6998c234a99178eff",
      "arn":"arn:aws:sts::111122223333:assumed-role/DecryptACMCertificate/1aba0dc8b3a728d6998c234a99178eff",
      "accountId":"111122223333",
      "accessKeyId":"AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE",
      "sessionContext":{
         "attributes":{
            "mfaAuthenticated":"false",
            "creationDate":"2016-01-01T21:13:28Z"
         },
         "sessionIssuer":{
            "type":"Role",
            "principalId":"APKAEIBAERJR2EXAMPLE",
            "arn":"arn:aws:iam::111122223333:role/DecryptACMCertificate",
            "accountId":"111122223333",
            "userName":"DecryptACMCertificate"
         }
      }
   },
   "eventTime":"2016-01-01T21:13:28Z",
   "eventSource":"kms.amazonaws.com",
   "eventName":"Decrypt",
   "awsRegion":"us-east-1",
   "sourceIPAddress":"AWS Internal",
   "userAgent":"aws-internal/3",
   "requestParameters":{
      "encryptionContext":{
         "aws:elasticloadbalancing:arn":"arn:aws:elasticloadbalancing:us-east-1:123456789012:loadbalancer/LinuxTest",
         "aws:acm:arn":"arn:aws:acm:us-east-1:123456789012:certificate/87654321-4321-4321-4321-210987654321"
      }
   },
   "responseElements":null,
   "requestID":"809a70ff-b0cc-11e5-8f42-c7fdf1cb6e6a",
   "eventID":"7f89f7a7-baff-4802-8a88-851488607fb9",
   "readOnly":true,
   "resources":[
      {
         "ARN":"arn:aws:kms:us-east-1:123456789012:key/12345678-1234-1234-1234-123456789012",
         "accountId":"123456789012"
      }
   ],
   "eventType":"AwsServiceEvent",
   "recipientAccountId":"123456789012"
}
```