

# CreateGlobalTable
<a name="API_CreateGlobalTable"></a>

Creates a global table from an existing table. A global table creates a replication relationship between two or more DynamoDB tables with the same table name in the provided Regions. 

**Important**  
This documentation is for version 2017.11.29 (Legacy) of global tables, which should be avoided for new global tables. Customers should use [Global Tables version 2019.11.21 (Current)](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/amazondynamodb/latest/developerguide/GlobalTables.html) when possible, because it provides greater flexibility, higher efficiency, and consumes less write capacity than 2017.11.29 (Legacy).  
To determine which version you're using, see [Determining the global table version you are using](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/amazondynamodb/latest/developerguide/globaltables.DetermineVersion.html). To update existing global tables from version 2017.11.29 (Legacy) to version 2019.11.21 (Current), see [Upgrading global tables](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/amazondynamodb/latest/developerguide/V2globaltables_upgrade.html).

If you want to add a new replica table to a global table, each of the following conditions must be true:
+ The table must have the same primary key as all of the other replicas.
+ The table must have the same name as all of the other replicas.
+ The table must have DynamoDB Streams enabled, with the stream containing both the new and the old images of the item.
+ None of the replica tables in the global table can contain any data.

 If global secondary indexes are specified, then the following conditions must also be met: 
+  The global secondary indexes must have the same name. 
+  The global secondary indexes must have the same hash key and sort key (if present). 

 If local secondary indexes are specified, then the following conditions must also be met: 
+  The local secondary indexes must have the same name. 
+  The local secondary indexes must have the same hash key and sort key (if present). 

**Important**  
 Write capacity settings should be set consistently across your replica tables and secondary indexes. DynamoDB strongly recommends enabling auto scaling to manage the write capacity settings for all of your global tables replicas and indexes.   
 If you prefer to manage write capacity settings manually, you should provision equal replicated write capacity units to your replica tables. You should also provision equal replicated write capacity units to matching secondary indexes across your global table. 

## Request Syntax
<a name="API_CreateGlobalTable_RequestSyntax"></a>

```
{
   "GlobalTableName": "string",
   "ReplicationGroup": [ 
      { 
         "RegionName": "string"
      }
   ]
}
```

## Request Parameters
<a name="API_CreateGlobalTable_RequestParameters"></a>

The request accepts the following data in JSON format.

**Note**  
In the following list, the required parameters are described first.

 ** [GlobalTableName](#API_CreateGlobalTable_RequestSyntax) **   <a name="DDB-CreateGlobalTable-request-GlobalTableName"></a>
The global table name.  
Type: String  
Length Constraints: Minimum length of 3. Maximum length of 255.  
Pattern: `[a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+`   
Required: Yes

 ** [ReplicationGroup](#API_CreateGlobalTable_RequestSyntax) **   <a name="DDB-CreateGlobalTable-request-ReplicationGroup"></a>
The Regions where the global table needs to be created.  
Type: Array of [Replica](API_Replica.md) objects  
Required: Yes

## Response Syntax
<a name="API_CreateGlobalTable_ResponseSyntax"></a>

```
{
   "GlobalTableDescription": { 
      "CreationDateTime": number,
      "GlobalTableArn": "string",
      "GlobalTableName": "string",
      "GlobalTableStatus": "string",
      "ReplicationGroup": [ 
         { 
            "GlobalSecondaryIndexes": [ 
               { 
                  "IndexName": "string",
                  "OnDemandThroughputOverride": { 
                     "MaxReadRequestUnits": number
                  },
                  "ProvisionedThroughputOverride": { 
                     "ReadCapacityUnits": number
                  },
                  "WarmThroughput": { 
                     "ReadUnitsPerSecond": number,
                     "Status": "string",
                     "WriteUnitsPerSecond": number
                  }
               }
            ],
            "GlobalTableSettingsReplicationMode": "string",
            "KMSMasterKeyId": "string",
            "OnDemandThroughputOverride": { 
               "MaxReadRequestUnits": number
            },
            "ProvisionedThroughputOverride": { 
               "ReadCapacityUnits": number
            },
            "RegionName": "string",
            "ReplicaArn": "string",
            "ReplicaInaccessibleDateTime": number,
            "ReplicaStatus": "string",
            "ReplicaStatusDescription": "string",
            "ReplicaStatusPercentProgress": "string",
            "ReplicaTableClassSummary": { 
               "LastUpdateDateTime": number,
               "TableClass": "string"
            },
            "WarmThroughput": { 
               "ReadUnitsPerSecond": number,
               "Status": "string",
               "WriteUnitsPerSecond": number
            }
         }
      ]
   }
}
```

## Response Elements
<a name="API_CreateGlobalTable_ResponseElements"></a>

If the action is successful, the service sends back an HTTP 200 response.

The following data is returned in JSON format by the service.

 ** [GlobalTableDescription](#API_CreateGlobalTable_ResponseSyntax) **   <a name="DDB-CreateGlobalTable-response-GlobalTableDescription"></a>
Contains the details of the global table.  
Type: [GlobalTableDescription](API_GlobalTableDescription.md) object

## Errors
<a name="API_CreateGlobalTable_Errors"></a>

For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see [Common Error Types](CommonErrors.md).

 ** GlobalTableAlreadyExistsException **   
The specified global table already exists.  
HTTP Status Code: 400

 ** InternalServerError **   
An error occurred on the server side.    
 ** message **   
The server encountered an internal error trying to fulfill the request.
HTTP Status Code: 500

 ** LimitExceededException **   
There is no limit to the number of daily on-demand backups that can be taken.   
For most purposes, up to 500 simultaneous table operations are allowed per account. These operations include `CreateTable`, `UpdateTable`, `DeleteTable`,`UpdateTimeToLive`, `RestoreTableFromBackup`, and `RestoreTableToPointInTime`.   
When you are creating a table with one or more secondary indexes, you can have up to 250 such requests running at a time. However, if the table or index specifications are complex, then DynamoDB might temporarily reduce the number of concurrent operations.  
When importing into DynamoDB, up to 50 simultaneous import table operations are allowed per account.  
There is a soft account quota of 2,500 tables.  
GetRecords was called with a value of more than 1000 for the limit request parameter.  
More than 2 processes are reading from the same streams shard at the same time. Exceeding this limit may result in request throttling.    
 ** message **   
Too many operations for a given subscriber.
HTTP Status Code: 400

 ** TableNotFoundException **   
A source table with the name `TableName` does not currently exist within the subscriber's account or the subscriber is operating in the wrong AWS Region.  
HTTP Status Code: 400

## See Also
<a name="API_CreateGlobalTable_SeeAlso"></a>

For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the following:
+  [AWS Command Line Interface V2](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/cli2/dynamodb-2012-08-10/CreateGlobalTable) 
+  [AWS SDK for .NET V4](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/dynamodb-2012-08-10/CreateGlobalTable) 
+  [AWS SDK for C\$1\$1](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForCpp/dynamodb-2012-08-10/CreateGlobalTable) 
+  [AWS SDK for Go v2](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForGoV2/dynamodb-2012-08-10/CreateGlobalTable) 
+  [AWS SDK for Java V2](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/dynamodb-2012-08-10/CreateGlobalTable) 
+  [AWS SDK for JavaScript V3](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaScriptV3/dynamodb-2012-08-10/CreateGlobalTable) 
+  [AWS SDK for Kotlin](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForKotlin/dynamodb-2012-08-10/CreateGlobalTable) 
+  [AWS SDK for PHP V3](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForPHPV3/dynamodb-2012-08-10/CreateGlobalTable) 
+  [AWS SDK for Python](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/dynamodb-2012-08-10/CreateGlobalTable) 
+  [AWS SDK for Ruby V3](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForRubyV3/dynamodb-2012-08-10/CreateGlobalTable) 