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Creates a route table for the specified VPC. After you create a route table, you can add routes and associate the table with a subnet.
For more information, see Route tables in the Amazon VPC User Guide .
See also: AWS API Documentation
create-route-table
[--tag-specifications <value>]
[--client-token <value>]
[--dry-run | --no-dry-run]
--vpc-id <value>
[--cli-input-json <value>]
[--generate-cli-skeleton <value>]
[--debug]
[--endpoint-url <value>]
[--no-verify-ssl]
[--no-paginate]
[--output <value>]
[--query <value>]
[--profile <value>]
[--region <value>]
[--version <value>]
[--color <value>]
[--no-sign-request]
[--ca-bundle <value>]
[--cli-read-timeout <value>]
[--cli-connect-timeout <value>]
--tag-specifications
(list)
The tags to assign to the route table.
(structure)
The tags to apply to a resource when the resource is being created. When you specify a tag, you must specify the resource type to tag, otherwise the request will fail.
Note
TheValid Values
lists all the resource types that can be tagged. However, the action you're using might not support tagging all of these resource types. If you try to tag a resource type that is unsupported for the action you're using, you'll get an error.ResourceType -> (string)
The type of resource to tag on creation.Tags -> (list)
The tags to apply to the resource.
(structure)
Describes a tag.
Key -> (string)
The key of the tag.
Constraints: Tag keys are case-sensitive and accept a maximum of 127 Unicode characters. May not begin with
aws:
.Value -> (string)
The value of the tag.
Constraints: Tag values are case-sensitive and accept a maximum of 256 Unicode characters.
Shorthand Syntax:
ResourceType=string,Tags=[{Key=string,Value=string},{Key=string,Value=string}] ...
JSON Syntax:
[
{
"ResourceType": "capacity-reservation"|"client-vpn-endpoint"|"customer-gateway"|"carrier-gateway"|"coip-pool"|"declarative-policies-report"|"dedicated-host"|"dhcp-options"|"egress-only-internet-gateway"|"elastic-ip"|"elastic-gpu"|"export-image-task"|"export-instance-task"|"fleet"|"fpga-image"|"host-reservation"|"image"|"import-image-task"|"import-snapshot-task"|"instance"|"instance-event-window"|"internet-gateway"|"ipam"|"ipam-pool"|"ipam-scope"|"ipv4pool-ec2"|"ipv6pool-ec2"|"key-pair"|"launch-template"|"local-gateway"|"local-gateway-route-table"|"local-gateway-virtual-interface"|"local-gateway-virtual-interface-group"|"local-gateway-route-table-vpc-association"|"local-gateway-route-table-virtual-interface-group-association"|"natgateway"|"network-acl"|"network-interface"|"network-insights-analysis"|"network-insights-path"|"network-insights-access-scope"|"network-insights-access-scope-analysis"|"placement-group"|"prefix-list"|"replace-root-volume-task"|"reserved-instances"|"route-table"|"security-group"|"security-group-rule"|"snapshot"|"spot-fleet-request"|"spot-instances-request"|"subnet"|"subnet-cidr-reservation"|"traffic-mirror-filter"|"traffic-mirror-session"|"traffic-mirror-target"|"transit-gateway"|"transit-gateway-attachment"|"transit-gateway-connect-peer"|"transit-gateway-multicast-domain"|"transit-gateway-policy-table"|"transit-gateway-route-table"|"transit-gateway-route-table-announcement"|"volume"|"vpc"|"vpc-endpoint"|"vpc-endpoint-connection"|"vpc-endpoint-service"|"vpc-endpoint-service-permission"|"vpc-peering-connection"|"vpn-connection"|"vpn-gateway"|"vpc-flow-log"|"capacity-reservation-fleet"|"traffic-mirror-filter-rule"|"vpc-endpoint-connection-device-type"|"verified-access-instance"|"verified-access-group"|"verified-access-endpoint"|"verified-access-policy"|"verified-access-trust-provider"|"vpn-connection-device-type"|"vpc-block-public-access-exclusion"|"ipam-resource-discovery"|"ipam-resource-discovery-association"|"instance-connect-endpoint"|"verified-access-endpoint-target"|"ipam-external-resource-verification-token",
"Tags": [
{
"Key": "string",
"Value": "string"
}
...
]
}
...
]
--client-token
(string)
Unique, case-sensitive identifier that you provide to ensure the idempotency of the request. For more information, see Ensuring idempotency .
--dry-run
| --no-dry-run
(boolean)
Checks whether you have the required permissions for the action, without actually making the request, and provides an error response. If you have the required permissions, the error response isDryRunOperation
. Otherwise, it isUnauthorizedOperation
.
--vpc-id
(string)
The ID of the VPC.
--cli-input-json
(string)
Performs service operation based on the JSON string provided. The JSON string follows the format provided by --generate-cli-skeleton
. If other arguments are provided on the command line, the CLI values will override the JSON-provided values. It is not possible to pass arbitrary binary values using a JSON-provided value as the string will be taken literally.
--generate-cli-skeleton
(string)
Prints a JSON skeleton to standard output without sending an API request. If provided with no value or the value input
, prints a sample input JSON that can be used as an argument for --cli-input-json
. If provided with the value output
, it validates the command inputs and returns a sample output JSON for that command.
--debug
(boolean)
Turn on debug logging.
--endpoint-url
(string)
Override command's default URL with the given URL.
--no-verify-ssl
(boolean)
By default, the AWS CLI uses SSL when communicating with AWS services. For each SSL connection, the AWS CLI will verify SSL certificates. This option overrides the default behavior of verifying SSL certificates.
--no-paginate
(boolean)
Disable automatic pagination. If automatic pagination is disabled, the AWS CLI will only make one call, for the first page of results.
--output
(string)
The formatting style for command output.
--query
(string)
A JMESPath query to use in filtering the response data.
--profile
(string)
Use a specific profile from your credential file.
--region
(string)
The region to use. Overrides config/env settings.
--version
(string)
Display the version of this tool.
--color
(string)
Turn on/off color output.
--no-sign-request
(boolean)
Do not sign requests. Credentials will not be loaded if this argument is provided.
--ca-bundle
(string)
The CA certificate bundle to use when verifying SSL certificates. Overrides config/env settings.
--cli-read-timeout
(int)
The maximum socket read time in seconds. If the value is set to 0, the socket read will be blocking and not timeout. The default value is 60 seconds.
--cli-connect-timeout
(int)
The maximum socket connect time in seconds. If the value is set to 0, the socket connect will be blocking and not timeout. The default value is 60 seconds.
To use the following examples, you must have the AWS CLI installed and configured. See the Getting started guide in the AWS CLI User Guide for more information.
Unless otherwise stated, all examples have unix-like quotation rules. These examples will need to be adapted to your terminal's quoting rules. See Using quotation marks with strings in the AWS CLI User Guide .
To create a route table
This example creates a route table for the specified VPC.
Command:
aws ec2 create-route-table --vpc-id vpc-a01106c2
Output:
{
"RouteTable": {
"Associations": [],
"RouteTableId": "rtb-22574640",
"VpcId": "vpc-a01106c2",
"PropagatingVgws": [],
"Tags": [],
"Routes": [
{
"GatewayId": "local",
"DestinationCidrBlock": "10.0.0.0/16",
"State": "active"
}
]
}
}
RouteTable -> (structure)
Information about the route table.
Associations -> (list)
The associations between the route table and your subnets or gateways.
(structure)
Describes an association between a route table and a subnet or gateway.
Main -> (boolean)
Indicates whether this is the main route table.RouteTableAssociationId -> (string)
The ID of the association.RouteTableId -> (string)
The ID of the route table.SubnetId -> (string)
The ID of the subnet. A subnet ID is not returned for an implicit association.GatewayId -> (string)
The ID of the internet gateway or virtual private gateway.AssociationState -> (structure)
The state of the association.
State -> (string)
The state of the association.StatusMessage -> (string)
The status message, if applicable.PropagatingVgws -> (list)
Any virtual private gateway (VGW) propagating routes.
(structure)
Describes a virtual private gateway propagating route.
GatewayId -> (string)
The ID of the virtual private gateway.RouteTableId -> (string)
The ID of the route table.Routes -> (list)
The routes in the route table.
(structure)
Describes a route in a route table.
DestinationCidrBlock -> (string)
The IPv4 CIDR block used for the destination match.DestinationIpv6CidrBlock -> (string)
The IPv6 CIDR block used for the destination match.DestinationPrefixListId -> (string)
The prefix of the Amazon Web Services service.EgressOnlyInternetGatewayId -> (string)
The ID of the egress-only internet gateway.GatewayId -> (string)
The ID of a gateway attached to your VPC.InstanceId -> (string)
The ID of a NAT instance in your VPC.InstanceOwnerId -> (string)
The ID of Amazon Web Services account that owns the instance.NatGatewayId -> (string)
The ID of a NAT gateway.TransitGatewayId -> (string)
The ID of a transit gateway.LocalGatewayId -> (string)
The ID of the local gateway.CarrierGatewayId -> (string)
The ID of the carrier gateway.NetworkInterfaceId -> (string)
The ID of the network interface.Origin -> (string)
Describes how the route was created.
CreateRouteTable
- The route was automatically created when the route table was created.CreateRoute
- The route was manually added to the route table.EnableVgwRoutePropagation
- The route was propagated by route propagation.State -> (string)
The state of the route. Theblackhole
state indicates that the route's target isn't available (for example, the specified gateway isn't attached to the VPC, or the specified NAT instance has been terminated).VpcPeeringConnectionId -> (string)
The ID of a VPC peering connection.CoreNetworkArn -> (string)
The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the core network.Tags -> (list)
Any tags assigned to the route table.
(structure)
Describes a tag.
Key -> (string)
The key of the tag.
Constraints: Tag keys are case-sensitive and accept a maximum of 127 Unicode characters. May not begin with
aws:
.Value -> (string)
The value of the tag.
Constraints: Tag values are case-sensitive and accept a maximum of 256 Unicode characters.
VpcId -> (string)
The ID of the VPC.OwnerId -> (string)
The ID of the Amazon Web Services account that owns the route table.
ClientToken -> (string)
Unique, case-sensitive identifier to ensure the idempotency of the request. Only returned if a client token was provided in the request.