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Amazon Relational Database Service (Amazon RDS) supports importing MySQL databases by using backup files. You can create a backup of your on-premises database, store it on Amazon Simple Storage Service (Amazon S3), and then restore the backup file onto a new Amazon RDS DB instance running MySQL. For more information, see Importing Data into an Amazon RDS MySQL DB Instance in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
This operation doesn't apply to RDS Custom.
See also: AWS API Documentation
restore-db-instance-from-s3
[--db-name <value>]
--db-instance-identifier <value>
[--allocated-storage <value>]
--db-instance-class <value>
--engine <value>
[--master-username <value>]
[--master-user-password <value>]
[--db-security-groups <value>]
[--vpc-security-group-ids <value>]
[--availability-zone <value>]
[--db-subnet-group-name <value>]
[--preferred-maintenance-window <value>]
[--db-parameter-group-name <value>]
[--backup-retention-period <value>]
[--preferred-backup-window <value>]
[--port <value>]
[--multi-az | --no-multi-az]
[--engine-version <value>]
[--auto-minor-version-upgrade | --no-auto-minor-version-upgrade]
[--license-model <value>]
[--iops <value>]
[--option-group-name <value>]
[--publicly-accessible | --no-publicly-accessible]
[--tags <value>]
[--storage-type <value>]
[--storage-encrypted | --no-storage-encrypted]
[--kms-key-id <value>]
[--copy-tags-to-snapshot | --no-copy-tags-to-snapshot]
[--monitoring-interval <value>]
[--monitoring-role-arn <value>]
[--enable-iam-database-authentication | --no-enable-iam-database-authentication]
--source-engine <value>
--source-engine-version <value>
--s3-bucket-name <value>
[--s3-prefix <value>]
--s3-ingestion-role-arn <value>
[--database-insights-mode <value>]
[--enable-performance-insights | --no-enable-performance-insights]
[--performance-insights-kms-key-id <value>]
[--performance-insights-retention-period <value>]
[--enable-cloudwatch-logs-exports <value>]
[--processor-features <value>]
[--use-default-processor-features | --no-use-default-processor-features]
[--deletion-protection | --no-deletion-protection]
[--max-allocated-storage <value>]
[--network-type <value>]
[--storage-throughput <value>]
[--manage-master-user-password | --no-manage-master-user-password]
[--master-user-secret-kms-key-id <value>]
[--dedicated-log-volume | --no-dedicated-log-volume]
[--ca-certificate-identifier <value>]
[--engine-lifecycle-support <value>]
[--cli-input-json <value>]
[--generate-cli-skeleton <value>]
[--debug]
[--endpoint-url <value>]
[--no-verify-ssl]
[--no-paginate]
[--output <value>]
[--query <value>]
[--profile <value>]
[--region <value>]
[--version <value>]
[--color <value>]
[--no-sign-request]
[--ca-bundle <value>]
[--cli-read-timeout <value>]
[--cli-connect-timeout <value>]
--db-name
(string)
The name of the database to create when the DB instance is created. Follow the naming rules specified inCreateDBInstance
.
--db-instance-identifier
(string)
The DB instance identifier. This parameter is stored as a lowercase string.
Constraints:
- Must contain from 1 to 63 letters, numbers, or hyphens.
- First character must be a letter.
- Can't end with a hyphen or contain two consecutive hyphens.
Example:
mydbinstance
--allocated-storage
(integer)
The amount of storage (in gibibytes) to allocate initially for the DB instance. Follow the allocation rules specified in
CreateDBInstance
.Note
Be sure to allocate enough storage for your new DB instance so that the restore operation can succeed. You can also allocate additional storage for future growth.
--db-instance-class
(string)
The compute and memory capacity of the DB instance, for example db.m4.large. Not all DB instance classes are available in all Amazon Web Services Regions, or for all database engines. For the full list of DB instance classes, and availability for your engine, see DB Instance Class in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
Importing from Amazon S3 isn't supported on the db.t2.micro DB instance class.
--engine
(string)
The name of the database engine to be used for this instance.
Valid Values:
mysql
--master-username
(string)
The name for the master user.
Constraints:
- Must be 1 to 16 letters or numbers.
- First character must be a letter.
- Can't be a reserved word for the chosen database engine.
--master-user-password
(string)
The password for the master user.
Constraints:
- Can't be specified if
ManageMasterUserPassword
is turned on.- Can include any printable ASCII character except "/", """, or "@". For RDS for Oracle, can't include the "&" (ampersand) or the "'" (single quotes) character.
Length Constraints:
- RDS for Db2 - Must contain from 8 to 128 characters.
- RDS for MariaDB - Must contain from 8 to 41 characters.
- RDS for Microsoft SQL Server - Must contain from 8 to 128 characters.
- RDS for MySQL - Must contain from 8 to 41 characters.
- RDS for Oracle - Must contain from 8 to 30 characters.
- RDS for PostgreSQL - Must contain from 8 to 128 characters.
--db-security-groups
(list)
A list of DB security groups to associate with this DB instance.
Default: The default DB security group for the database engine.
(string)
Syntax:
"string" "string" ...
--vpc-security-group-ids
(list)
A list of VPC security groups to associate with this DB instance.
(string)
Syntax:
"string" "string" ...
--availability-zone
(string)
The Availability Zone that the DB instance is created in. For information about Amazon Web Services Regions and Availability Zones, see Regions and Availability Zones in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
Default: A random, system-chosen Availability Zone in the endpoint's Amazon Web Services Region.
Example:
us-east-1d
Constraint: The
AvailabilityZone
parameter can't be specified if the DB instance is a Multi-AZ deployment. The specified Availability Zone must be in the same Amazon Web Services Region as the current endpoint.
--db-subnet-group-name
(string)
A DB subnet group to associate with this DB instance.
Constraints: If supplied, must match the name of an existing DBSubnetGroup.
Example:
mydbsubnetgroup
--preferred-maintenance-window
(string)
The time range each week during which system maintenance can occur, in Universal Coordinated Time (UTC). For more information, see Amazon RDS Maintenance Window in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
Constraints:
- Must be in the format
ddd:hh24:mi-ddd:hh24:mi
.- Valid Days: Mon, Tue, Wed, Thu, Fri, Sat, Sun.
- Must be in Universal Coordinated Time (UTC).
- Must not conflict with the preferred backup window.
- Must be at least 30 minutes.
--db-parameter-group-name
(string)
The name of the DB parameter group to associate with this DB instance.
If you do not specify a value for
DBParameterGroupName
, then the defaultDBParameterGroup
for the specified DB engine is used.
--backup-retention-period
(integer)
The number of days for which automated backups are retained. Setting this parameter to a positive number enables backups. For more information, seeCreateDBInstance
.
--preferred-backup-window
(string)
The time range each day during which automated backups are created if automated backups are enabled. For more information, see Backup window in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
Constraints:
- Must be in the format
hh24:mi-hh24:mi
.- Must be in Universal Coordinated Time (UTC).
- Must not conflict with the preferred maintenance window.
- Must be at least 30 minutes.
--port
(integer)
The port number on which the database accepts connections.
Type: Integer
Valid Values:
1150
-65535
Default:
3306
--multi-az
| --no-multi-az
(boolean)
Specifies whether the DB instance is a Multi-AZ deployment. If the DB instance is a Multi-AZ deployment, you can't set theAvailabilityZone
parameter.
--engine-version
(string)
The version number of the database engine to use. Choose the latest minor version of your database engine. For information about engine versions, seeCreateDBInstance
, or callDescribeDBEngineVersions
.
--auto-minor-version-upgrade
| --no-auto-minor-version-upgrade
(boolean)
Specifies whether to automatically apply minor engine upgrades to the DB instance during the maintenance window. By default, minor engine upgrades are not applied automatically.
--license-model
(string)
The license model for this DB instance. Usegeneral-public-license
.
--iops
(integer)
The amount of Provisioned IOPS (input/output operations per second) to allocate initially for the DB instance. For information about valid IOPS values, see Amazon RDS Provisioned IOPS storage in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
--option-group-name
(string)
The name of the option group to associate with this DB instance. If this argument is omitted, the default option group for the specified engine is used.
--publicly-accessible
| --no-publicly-accessible
(boolean)
Specifies whether the DB instance is publicly accessible.
When the DB instance is publicly accessible, its Domain Name System (DNS) endpoint resolves to the private IP address from within the DB instance's virtual private cloud (VPC). It resolves to the public IP address from outside of the DB instance's VPC. Access to the DB instance is ultimately controlled by the security group it uses. That public access is not permitted if the security group assigned to the DB instance doesn't permit it.
When the DB instance isn't publicly accessible, it is an internal DB instance with a DNS name that resolves to a private IP address.
For more information, see CreateDBInstance .
--tags
(list)
A list of tags to associate with this DB instance. For more information, see Tagging Amazon RDS Resources in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
(structure)
Metadata assigned to an Amazon RDS resource consisting of a key-value pair.
For more information, see Tagging Amazon RDS resources in the Amazon RDS User Guide or Tagging Amazon Aurora and Amazon RDS resources in the Amazon Aurora User Guide .
Key -> (string)
A key is the required name of the tag. The string value can be from 1 to 128 Unicode characters in length and can't be prefixed withaws:
orrds:
. The string can only contain only the set of Unicode letters, digits, white-space, '_', '.', ':', '/', '=', '+', '-', '@' (Java regex: "^([\p{L}\p{Z}\p{N}_.:/=+\-@]*)$").Value -> (string)
A value is the optional value of the tag. The string value can be from 1 to 256 Unicode characters in length and can't be prefixed withaws:
orrds:
. The string can only contain only the set of Unicode letters, digits, white-space, '_', '.', ':', '/', '=', '+', '-', '@' (Java regex: "^([\p{L}\p{Z}\p{N}_.:/=+\-@]*)$").
Shorthand Syntax:
Key=string,Value=string ...
JSON Syntax:
[
{
"Key": "string",
"Value": "string"
}
...
]
--storage-type
(string)
Specifies the storage type to be associated with the DB instance.
Valid Values:
gp2 | gp3 | io1 | io2 | standard
If you specify
io1
,io2
, orgp3
, you must also include a value for theIops
parameter.Default:
io1
if theIops
parameter is specified; otherwisegp2
--storage-encrypted
| --no-storage-encrypted
(boolean)
Specifies whether the new DB instance is encrypted or not.
--kms-key-id
(string)
The Amazon Web Services KMS key identifier for an encrypted DB instance.
The Amazon Web Services KMS key identifier is the key ARN, key ID, alias ARN, or alias name for the KMS key. To use a KMS key in a different Amazon Web Services account, specify the key ARN or alias ARN.
If the
StorageEncrypted
parameter is enabled, and you do not specify a value for theKmsKeyId
parameter, then Amazon RDS will use your default KMS key. There is a default KMS key for your Amazon Web Services account. Your Amazon Web Services account has a different default KMS key for each Amazon Web Services Region.
--copy-tags-to-snapshot
| --no-copy-tags-to-snapshot
(boolean)
Specifies whether to copy all tags from the DB instance to snapshots of the DB instance. By default, tags are not copied.
--monitoring-interval
(integer)
The interval, in seconds, between points when Enhanced Monitoring metrics are collected for the DB instance. To disable collecting Enhanced Monitoring metrics, specify 0.
If
MonitoringRoleArn
is specified, then you must also setMonitoringInterval
to a value other than 0.Valid Values: 0, 1, 5, 10, 15, 30, 60
Default:
0
--monitoring-role-arn
(string)
The ARN for the IAM role that permits RDS to send enhanced monitoring metrics to Amazon CloudWatch Logs. For example,
arn:aws:iam:123456789012:role/emaccess
. For information on creating a monitoring role, see Setting Up and Enabling Enhanced Monitoring in the Amazon RDS User Guide.If
MonitoringInterval
is set to a value other than 0, then you must supply aMonitoringRoleArn
value.
--enable-iam-database-authentication
| --no-enable-iam-database-authentication
(boolean)
Specifies whether to enable mapping of Amazon Web Services Identity and Access Management (IAM) accounts to database accounts. By default, mapping isn't enabled.
For more information about IAM database authentication, see IAM Database Authentication for MySQL and PostgreSQL in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
--source-engine
(string)
The name of the engine of your source database.
Valid Values:
mysql
--source-engine-version
(string)
The version of the database that the backup files were created from.
MySQL versions 5.6 and 5.7 are supported.
Example:
5.6.40
--s3-bucket-name
(string)
The name of your Amazon S3 bucket that contains your database backup file.
--s3-prefix
(string)
The prefix of your Amazon S3 bucket.
--s3-ingestion-role-arn
(string)
An Amazon Web Services Identity and Access Management (IAM) role with a trust policy and a permissions policy that allows Amazon RDS to access your Amazon S3 bucket. For information about this role, see Creating an IAM role manually in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
--database-insights-mode
(string)
Specifies the mode of Database Insights to enable for the instance.
Possible values:
standard
advanced
--enable-performance-insights
| --no-enable-performance-insights
(boolean)
Specifies whether to enable Performance Insights for the DB instance.
For more information, see Using Amazon Performance Insights in the Amazon RDS User Guide .
--performance-insights-kms-key-id
(string)
The Amazon Web Services KMS key identifier for encryption of Performance Insights data.
The Amazon Web Services KMS key identifier is the key ARN, key ID, alias ARN, or alias name for the KMS key.
If you do not specify a value for
PerformanceInsightsKMSKeyId
, then Amazon RDS uses your default KMS key. There is a default KMS key for your Amazon Web Services account. Your Amazon Web Services account has a different default KMS key for each Amazon Web Services Region.
--performance-insights-retention-period
(integer)
The number of days to retain Performance Insights data. The default is 7 days. The following values are valid:
- 7
- month * 31, where month is a number of months from 1-23
- 731
For example, the following values are valid:
- 93 (3 months * 31)
- 341 (11 months * 31)
- 589 (19 months * 31)
- 731
If you specify a retention period such as 94, which isn't a valid value, RDS issues an error.
--enable-cloudwatch-logs-exports
(list)
The list of logs that the restored DB instance is to export to CloudWatch Logs. The values in the list depend on the DB engine being used. For more information, see Publishing Database Logs to Amazon CloudWatch Logs in the Amazon RDS User Guide .
(string)
Syntax:
"string" "string" ...
--processor-features
(list)
The number of CPU cores and the number of threads per core for the DB instance class of the DB instance.
(structure)
Contains the processor features of a DB instance class.
To specify the number of CPU cores, use the
coreCount
feature name for theName
parameter. To specify the number of threads per core, use thethreadsPerCore
feature name for theName
parameter.You can set the processor features of the DB instance class for a DB instance when you call one of the following actions:
CreateDBInstance
ModifyDBInstance
RestoreDBInstanceFromDBSnapshot
RestoreDBInstanceFromS3
RestoreDBInstanceToPointInTime
You can view the valid processor values for a particular instance class by calling the
DescribeOrderableDBInstanceOptions
action and specifying the instance class for theDBInstanceClass
parameter.In addition, you can use the following actions for DB instance class processor information:
DescribeDBInstances
DescribeDBSnapshots
DescribeValidDBInstanceModifications
If you call
DescribeDBInstances
,ProcessorFeature
returns non-null values only if the following conditions are met:
- You are accessing an Oracle DB instance.
- Your Oracle DB instance class supports configuring the number of CPU cores and threads per core.
- The current number CPU cores and threads is set to a non-default value.
For more information, see Configuring the processor for a DB instance class in RDS for Oracle in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
Name -> (string)
The name of the processor feature. Valid names arecoreCount
andthreadsPerCore
.Value -> (string)
The value of a processor feature.
Shorthand Syntax:
Name=string,Value=string ...
JSON Syntax:
[
{
"Name": "string",
"Value": "string"
}
...
]
--use-default-processor-features
| --no-use-default-processor-features
(boolean)
Specifies whether the DB instance class of the DB instance uses its default processor features.
--deletion-protection
| --no-deletion-protection
(boolean)
Specifies whether to enable deletion protection for the DB instance. The database can't be deleted when deletion protection is enabled. By default, deletion protection isn't enabled. For more information, see Deleting a DB Instance .
--max-allocated-storage
(integer)
The upper limit in gibibytes (GiB) to which Amazon RDS can automatically scale the storage of the DB instance.
For more information about this setting, including limitations that apply to it, see Managing capacity automatically with Amazon RDS storage autoscaling in the Amazon RDS User Guide .
--network-type
(string)
The network type of the DB instance.
Valid Values:
IPV4
DUAL
The network type is determined by the
DBSubnetGroup
specified for the DB instance. ADBSubnetGroup
can support only the IPv4 protocol or the IPv4 and the IPv6 protocols (DUAL
).For more information, see Working with a DB instance in a VPC in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
--storage-throughput
(integer)
Specifies the storage throughput value for the DB instance.
This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom or Amazon Aurora.
--manage-master-user-password
| --no-manage-master-user-password
(boolean)
Specifies whether to manage the master user password with Amazon Web Services Secrets Manager.
For more information, see Password management with Amazon Web Services Secrets Manager in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
Constraints:
- Can't manage the master user password with Amazon Web Services Secrets Manager if
MasterUserPassword
is specified.
--master-user-secret-kms-key-id
(string)
The Amazon Web Services KMS key identifier to encrypt a secret that is automatically generated and managed in Amazon Web Services Secrets Manager.
This setting is valid only if the master user password is managed by RDS in Amazon Web Services Secrets Manager for the DB instance.
The Amazon Web Services KMS key identifier is the key ARN, key ID, alias ARN, or alias name for the KMS key. To use a KMS key in a different Amazon Web Services account, specify the key ARN or alias ARN.
If you don't specify
MasterUserSecretKmsKeyId
, then theaws/secretsmanager
KMS key is used to encrypt the secret. If the secret is in a different Amazon Web Services account, then you can't use theaws/secretsmanager
KMS key to encrypt the secret, and you must use a customer managed KMS key.There is a default KMS key for your Amazon Web Services account. Your Amazon Web Services account has a different default KMS key for each Amazon Web Services Region.
--dedicated-log-volume
| --no-dedicated-log-volume
(boolean)
Specifies whether to enable a dedicated log volume (DLV) for the DB instance.
--ca-certificate-identifier
(string)
The CA certificate identifier to use for the DB instance's server certificate.
This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom DB instances.
For more information, see Using SSL/TLS to encrypt a connection to a DB instance in the Amazon RDS User Guide and Using SSL/TLS to encrypt a connection to a DB cluster in the Amazon Aurora User Guide .
--engine-lifecycle-support
(string)
The life cycle type for this DB instance.
Note
By default, this value is set toopen-source-rds-extended-support
, which enrolls your DB instance into Amazon RDS Extended Support. At the end of standard support, you can avoid charges for Extended Support by setting the value toopen-source-rds-extended-support-disabled
. In this case, RDS automatically upgrades your restored DB instance to a higher engine version, if the major engine version is past its end of standard support date.You can use this setting to enroll your DB instance into Amazon RDS Extended Support. With RDS Extended Support, you can run the selected major engine version on your DB instance past the end of standard support for that engine version. For more information, see Using Amazon RDS Extended Support in the Amazon RDS User Guide .
This setting applies only to RDS for MySQL and RDS for PostgreSQL. For Amazon Aurora DB instances, the life cycle type is managed by the DB cluster.
Valid Values:
open-source-rds-extended-support | open-source-rds-extended-support-disabled
Default:
open-source-rds-extended-support
--cli-input-json
(string)
Performs service operation based on the JSON string provided. The JSON string follows the format provided by --generate-cli-skeleton
. If other arguments are provided on the command line, the CLI values will override the JSON-provided values. It is not possible to pass arbitrary binary values using a JSON-provided value as the string will be taken literally.
--generate-cli-skeleton
(string)
Prints a JSON skeleton to standard output without sending an API request. If provided with no value or the value input
, prints a sample input JSON that can be used as an argument for --cli-input-json
. If provided with the value output
, it validates the command inputs and returns a sample output JSON for that command.
--debug
(boolean)
Turn on debug logging.
--endpoint-url
(string)
Override command's default URL with the given URL.
--no-verify-ssl
(boolean)
By default, the AWS CLI uses SSL when communicating with AWS services. For each SSL connection, the AWS CLI will verify SSL certificates. This option overrides the default behavior of verifying SSL certificates.
--no-paginate
(boolean)
Disable automatic pagination. If automatic pagination is disabled, the AWS CLI will only make one call, for the first page of results.
--output
(string)
The formatting style for command output.
--query
(string)
A JMESPath query to use in filtering the response data.
--profile
(string)
Use a specific profile from your credential file.
--region
(string)
The region to use. Overrides config/env settings.
--version
(string)
Display the version of this tool.
--color
(string)
Turn on/off color output.
--no-sign-request
(boolean)
Do not sign requests. Credentials will not be loaded if this argument is provided.
--ca-bundle
(string)
The CA certificate bundle to use when verifying SSL certificates. Overrides config/env settings.
--cli-read-timeout
(int)
The maximum socket read time in seconds. If the value is set to 0, the socket read will be blocking and not timeout. The default value is 60 seconds.
--cli-connect-timeout
(int)
The maximum socket connect time in seconds. If the value is set to 0, the socket connect will be blocking and not timeout. The default value is 60 seconds.
To use the following examples, you must have the AWS CLI installed and configured. See the Getting started guide in the AWS CLI User Guide for more information.
Unless otherwise stated, all examples have unix-like quotation rules. These examples will need to be adapted to your terminal's quoting rules. See Using quotation marks with strings in the AWS CLI User Guide .
To restore a DB instance from a backup in Amazon S3
The following restore-db-instance-from-s3
example creates a new DB instance named restored-test-instance
from an existing backup in the my-backups
S3 bucket.
aws rds restore-db-instance-from-s3 \
--db-instance-identifier restored-test-instance \
--allocated-storage 250 --db-instance-class db.m4.large --engine mysql \
--master-username master --master-user-password secret99 \
--s3-bucket-name my-backups --s3-ingestion-role-arn arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/my-role \
--source-engine mysql --source-engine-version 5.6.27
DBInstance -> (structure)
Contains the details of an Amazon RDS DB instance.
This data type is used as a response element in the operations
CreateDBInstance
,CreateDBInstanceReadReplica
,DeleteDBInstance
,DescribeDBInstances
,ModifyDBInstance
,PromoteReadReplica
,RebootDBInstance
,RestoreDBInstanceFromDBSnapshot
,RestoreDBInstanceFromS3
,RestoreDBInstanceToPointInTime
,StartDBInstance
, andStopDBInstance
.DBInstanceIdentifier -> (string)
The user-supplied database identifier. This identifier is the unique key that identifies a DB instance.DBInstanceClass -> (string)
The name of the compute and memory capacity class of the DB instance.Engine -> (string)
The database engine used for this DB instance.DBInstanceStatus -> (string)
The current state of this database.
For information about DB instance statuses, see Viewing DB instance status in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
AutomaticRestartTime -> (timestamp)
The time when a stopped DB instance is restarted automatically.MasterUsername -> (string)
The master username for the DB instance.DBName -> (string)
The initial database name that you provided (if required) when you created the DB instance. This name is returned for the life of your DB instance. For an RDS for Oracle CDB instance, the name identifies the PDB rather than the CDB.Endpoint -> (structure)
The connection endpoint for the DB instance.
Note
The endpoint might not be shown for instances with the status ofcreating
.Address -> (string)
Specifies the DNS address of the DB instance.Port -> (integer)
Specifies the port that the database engine is listening on.HostedZoneId -> (string)
Specifies the ID that Amazon Route 53 assigns when you create a hosted zone.AllocatedStorage -> (integer)
The amount of storage in gibibytes (GiB) allocated for the DB instance.InstanceCreateTime -> (timestamp)
The date and time when the DB instance was created.PreferredBackupWindow -> (string)
The daily time range during which automated backups are created if automated backups are enabled, as determined by theBackupRetentionPeriod
.BackupRetentionPeriod -> (integer)
The number of days for which automatic DB snapshots are retained.DBSecurityGroups -> (list)
A list of DB security group elements containing
DBSecurityGroup.Name
andDBSecurityGroup.Status
subelements.(structure)
This data type is used as a response element in the following actions:
ModifyDBInstance
RebootDBInstance
RestoreDBInstanceFromDBSnapshot
RestoreDBInstanceToPointInTime
DBSecurityGroupName -> (string)
The name of the DB security group.Status -> (string)
The status of the DB security group.VpcSecurityGroups -> (list)
The list of Amazon EC2 VPC security groups that the DB instance belongs to.
(structure)
This data type is used as a response element for queries on VPC security group membership.
VpcSecurityGroupId -> (string)
The name of the VPC security group.Status -> (string)
The membership status of the VPC security group.
Currently, the only valid status is
active
.DBParameterGroups -> (list)
The list of DB parameter groups applied to this DB instance.
(structure)
The status of the DB parameter group.
This data type is used as a response element in the following actions:
CreateDBInstance
CreateDBInstanceReadReplica
DeleteDBInstance
ModifyDBInstance
RebootDBInstance
RestoreDBInstanceFromDBSnapshot
DBParameterGroupName -> (string)
The name of the DB parameter group.ParameterApplyStatus -> (string)
The status of parameter updates. Valid values are:
applying
: The parameter group change is being applied to the database.failed-to-apply
: The parameter group is in an invalid state.in-sync
: The parameter group change is synchronized with the database.pending-database-upgrade
: The parameter group change will be applied after the DB instance is upgraded.pending-reboot
: The parameter group change will be applied after the DB instance reboots.AvailabilityZone -> (string)
The name of the Availability Zone where the DB instance is located.DBSubnetGroup -> (structure)
Information about the subnet group associated with the DB instance, including the name, description, and subnets in the subnet group.
DBSubnetGroupName -> (string)
The name of the DB subnet group.DBSubnetGroupDescription -> (string)
Provides the description of the DB subnet group.VpcId -> (string)
Provides the VpcId of the DB subnet group.SubnetGroupStatus -> (string)
Provides the status of the DB subnet group.Subnets -> (list)
Contains a list of
Subnet
elements.(structure)
This data type is used as a response element for the
DescribeDBSubnetGroups
operation.SubnetIdentifier -> (string)
The identifier of the subnet.SubnetAvailabilityZone -> (structure)
Contains Availability Zone information.
This data type is used as an element in the
OrderableDBInstanceOption
data type.Name -> (string)
The name of the Availability Zone.SubnetOutpost -> (structure)
If the subnet is associated with an Outpost, this value specifies the Outpost.
For more information about RDS on Outposts, see Amazon RDS on Amazon Web Services Outposts in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
Arn -> (string)
The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the Outpost.SubnetStatus -> (string)
The status of the subnet.DBSubnetGroupArn -> (string)
The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) for the DB subnet group.SupportedNetworkTypes -> (list)
The network type of the DB subnet group.
Valid values:
IPV4
DUAL
A
DBSubnetGroup
can support only the IPv4 protocol or the IPv4 and the IPv6 protocols (DUAL
).For more information, see Working with a DB instance in a VPC in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
(string)
PreferredMaintenanceWindow -> (string)
The weekly time range during which system maintenance can occur, in Universal Coordinated Time (UTC).PendingModifiedValues -> (structure)
Information about pending changes to the DB instance. This information is returned only when there are pending changes. Specific changes are identified by subelements.
DBInstanceClass -> (string)
The name of the compute and memory capacity class for the DB instance.AllocatedStorage -> (integer)
The allocated storage size for the DB instance specified in gibibytes (GiB).MasterUserPassword -> (string)
The master credentials for the DB instance.Port -> (integer)
The port for the DB instance.BackupRetentionPeriod -> (integer)
The number of days for which automated backups are retained.MultiAZ -> (boolean)
Indicates whether the Single-AZ DB instance will change to a Multi-AZ deployment.EngineVersion -> (string)
The database engine version.LicenseModel -> (string)
The license model for the DB instance.
Valid values:
license-included
|bring-your-own-license
|general-public-license
Iops -> (integer)
The Provisioned IOPS value for the DB instance.DBInstanceIdentifier -> (string)
The database identifier for the DB instance.StorageType -> (string)
The storage type of the DB instance.CACertificateIdentifier -> (string)
The identifier of the CA certificate for the DB instance.
For more information, see Using SSL/TLS to encrypt a connection to a DB instance in the Amazon RDS User Guide and Using SSL/TLS to encrypt a connection to a DB cluster in the Amazon Aurora User Guide .
DBSubnetGroupName -> (string)
The DB subnet group for the DB instance.PendingCloudwatchLogsExports -> (structure)
A list of the log types whose configuration is still pending. In other words, these log types are in the process of being activated or deactivated.
LogTypesToEnable -> (list)
Log types that are in the process of being deactivated. After they are deactivated, these log types aren't exported to CloudWatch Logs.
(string)
LogTypesToDisable -> (list)
Log types that are in the process of being enabled. After they are enabled, these log types are exported to CloudWatch Logs.
(string)
ProcessorFeatures -> (list)
The number of CPU cores and the number of threads per core for the DB instance class of the DB instance.
(structure)
Contains the processor features of a DB instance class.
To specify the number of CPU cores, use the
coreCount
feature name for theName
parameter. To specify the number of threads per core, use thethreadsPerCore
feature name for theName
parameter.You can set the processor features of the DB instance class for a DB instance when you call one of the following actions:
CreateDBInstance
ModifyDBInstance
RestoreDBInstanceFromDBSnapshot
RestoreDBInstanceFromS3
RestoreDBInstanceToPointInTime
You can view the valid processor values for a particular instance class by calling the
DescribeOrderableDBInstanceOptions
action and specifying the instance class for theDBInstanceClass
parameter.In addition, you can use the following actions for DB instance class processor information:
DescribeDBInstances
DescribeDBSnapshots
DescribeValidDBInstanceModifications
If you call
DescribeDBInstances
,ProcessorFeature
returns non-null values only if the following conditions are met:
- You are accessing an Oracle DB instance.
- Your Oracle DB instance class supports configuring the number of CPU cores and threads per core.
- The current number CPU cores and threads is set to a non-default value.
For more information, see Configuring the processor for a DB instance class in RDS for Oracle in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
Name -> (string)
The name of the processor feature. Valid names arecoreCount
andthreadsPerCore
.Value -> (string)
The value of a processor feature.IAMDatabaseAuthenticationEnabled -> (boolean)
Indicates whether mapping of Amazon Web Services Identity and Access Management (IAM) accounts to database accounts is enabled.AutomationMode -> (string)
The automation mode of the RDS Custom DB instance:full
orall-paused
. Iffull
, the DB instance automates monitoring and instance recovery. Ifall-paused
, the instance pauses automation for the duration set by--resume-full-automation-mode-minutes
.ResumeFullAutomationModeTime -> (timestamp)
The number of minutes to pause the automation. When the time period ends, RDS Custom resumes full automation. The minimum value is 60 (default). The maximum value is 1,440.StorageThroughput -> (integer)
The storage throughput of the DB instance.Engine -> (string)
The database engine of the DB instance.DedicatedLogVolume -> (boolean)
Indicates whether the DB instance has a dedicated log volume (DLV) enabled.>MultiTenant -> (boolean)
Indicates whether the DB instance will change to the multi-tenant configuration (TRUE) or the single-tenant configuration (FALSE).LatestRestorableTime -> (timestamp)
The latest time to which a database in this DB instance can be restored with point-in-time restore.MultiAZ -> (boolean)
Indicates whether the DB instance is a Multi-AZ deployment. This setting doesn't apply to RDS Custom DB instances.EngineVersion -> (string)
The version of the database engine.AutoMinorVersionUpgrade -> (boolean)
Indicates whether minor version patches are applied automatically.ReadReplicaSourceDBInstanceIdentifier -> (string)
The identifier of the source DB instance if this DB instance is a read replica.ReadReplicaDBInstanceIdentifiers -> (list)
The identifiers of the read replicas associated with this DB instance.
(string)
ReadReplicaDBClusterIdentifiers -> (list)
The identifiers of Aurora DB clusters to which the RDS DB instance is replicated as a read replica. For example, when you create an Aurora read replica of an RDS for MySQL DB instance, the Aurora MySQL DB cluster for the Aurora read replica is shown. This output doesn't contain information about cross-Region Aurora read replicas.
Note
Currently, each RDS DB instance can have only one Aurora read replica.(string)
ReplicaMode -> (string)
The open mode of an Oracle read replica. The default is
open-read-only
. For more information, see Working with Oracle Read Replicas for Amazon RDS in the Amazon RDS User Guide .Note
This attribute is only supported in RDS for Oracle.LicenseModel -> (string)
The license model information for this DB instance. This setting doesn't apply to Amazon Aurora or RDS Custom DB instances.Iops -> (integer)
The Provisioned IOPS (I/O operations per second) value for the DB instance.OptionGroupMemberships -> (list)
The list of option group memberships for this DB instance.
(structure)
Provides information on the option groups the DB instance is a member of.
OptionGroupName -> (string)
The name of the option group that the instance belongs to.Status -> (string)
The status of the DB instance's option group membership. Valid values are:in-sync
,pending-apply
,pending-removal
,pending-maintenance-apply
,pending-maintenance-removal
,applying
,removing
, andfailed
.CharacterSetName -> (string)
If present, specifies the name of the character set that this instance is associated with.NcharCharacterSetName -> (string)
The name of the NCHAR character set for the Oracle DB instance. This character set specifies the Unicode encoding for data stored in table columns of type NCHAR, NCLOB, or NVARCHAR2.SecondaryAvailabilityZone -> (string)
If present, specifies the name of the secondary Availability Zone for a DB instance with multi-AZ support.PubliclyAccessible -> (boolean)
Indicates whether the DB instance is publicly accessible.
When the DB instance is publicly accessible and you connect from outside of the DB instance's virtual private cloud (VPC), its Domain Name System (DNS) endpoint resolves to the public IP address. When you connect from within the same VPC as the DB instance, the endpoint resolves to the private IP address. Access to the DB cluster is ultimately controlled by the security group it uses. That public access isn't permitted if the security group assigned to the DB cluster doesn't permit it.
When the DB instance isn't publicly accessible, it is an internal DB instance with a DNS name that resolves to a private IP address.
For more information, see CreateDBInstance .
StatusInfos -> (list)
The status of a read replica. If the DB instance isn't a read replica, the value is blank.
(structure)
Provides a list of status information for a DB instance.
StatusType -> (string)
This value is currently "read replication."Normal -> (boolean)
Indicates whether the instance is operating normally (TRUE) or is in an error state (FALSE).Status -> (string)
The status of the DB instance. For a StatusType of read replica, the values can be replicating, replication stop point set, replication stop point reached, error, stopped, or terminated.Message -> (string)
Details of the error if there is an error for the instance. If the instance isn't in an error state, this value is blank.StorageType -> (string)
The storage type associated with the DB instance.TdeCredentialArn -> (string)
The ARN from the key store with which the instance is associated for TDE encryption.DbInstancePort -> (integer)
The port that the DB instance listens on. If the DB instance is part of a DB cluster, this can be a different port than the DB cluster port.DBClusterIdentifier -> (string)
If the DB instance is a member of a DB cluster, indicates the name of the DB cluster that the DB instance is a member of.StorageEncrypted -> (boolean)
Indicates whether the DB instance is encrypted.KmsKeyId -> (string)
If
StorageEncrypted
is enabled, the Amazon Web Services KMS key identifier for the encrypted DB instance.The Amazon Web Services KMS key identifier is the key ARN, key ID, alias ARN, or alias name for the KMS key.
DbiResourceId -> (string)
The Amazon Web Services Region-unique, immutable identifier for the DB instance. This identifier is found in Amazon Web Services CloudTrail log entries whenever the Amazon Web Services KMS key for the DB instance is accessed.CACertificateIdentifier -> (string)
The identifier of the CA certificate for this DB instance.
For more information, see Using SSL/TLS to encrypt a connection to a DB instance in the Amazon RDS User Guide and Using SSL/TLS to encrypt a connection to a DB cluster in the Amazon Aurora User Guide .
DomainMemberships -> (list)
The Active Directory Domain membership records associated with the DB instance.
(structure)
An Active Directory Domain membership record associated with the DB instance or cluster.
Domain -> (string)
The identifier of the Active Directory Domain.Status -> (string)
The status of the Active Directory Domain membership for the DB instance or cluster. Values includejoined
,pending-join
,failed
, and so on.FQDN -> (string)
The fully qualified domain name (FQDN) of the Active Directory Domain.IAMRoleName -> (string)
The name of the IAM role used when making API calls to the Directory Service.OU -> (string)
The Active Directory organizational unit for the DB instance or cluster.AuthSecretArn -> (string)
The ARN for the Secrets Manager secret with the credentials for the user that's a member of the domain.DnsIps -> (list)
The IPv4 DNS IP addresses of the primary and secondary Active Directory domain controllers.
(string)
CopyTagsToSnapshot -> (boolean)
Indicates whether tags are copied from the DB instance to snapshots of the DB instance.
This setting doesn't apply to Amazon Aurora DB instances. Copying tags to snapshots is managed by the DB cluster. Setting this value for an Aurora DB instance has no effect on the DB cluster setting. For more information, see
DBCluster
.MonitoringInterval -> (integer)
The interval, in seconds, between points when Enhanced Monitoring metrics are collected for the DB instance.EnhancedMonitoringResourceArn -> (string)
The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the Amazon CloudWatch Logs log stream that receives the Enhanced Monitoring metrics data for the DB instance.MonitoringRoleArn -> (string)
The ARN for the IAM role that permits RDS to send Enhanced Monitoring metrics to Amazon CloudWatch Logs.PromotionTier -> (integer)
The order of priority in which an Aurora Replica is promoted to the primary instance after a failure of the existing primary instance. For more information, see Fault Tolerance for an Aurora DB Cluster in the Amazon Aurora User Guide .DBInstanceArn -> (string)
The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) for the DB instance.Timezone -> (string)
The time zone of the DB instance. In most cases, theTimezone
element is empty.Timezone
content appears only for RDS for Db2 and RDS for SQL Server DB instances that were created with a time zone specified.IAMDatabaseAuthenticationEnabled -> (boolean)
Indicates whether mapping of Amazon Web Services Identity and Access Management (IAM) accounts to database accounts is enabled for the DB instance.
For a list of engine versions that support IAM database authentication, see IAM database authentication in the Amazon RDS User Guide and IAM database authentication in Aurora in the Amazon Aurora User Guide .
DatabaseInsightsMode -> (string)
The mode of Database Insights that is enabled for the instance.PerformanceInsightsEnabled -> (boolean)
Indicates whether Performance Insights is enabled for the DB instance.PerformanceInsightsKMSKeyId -> (string)
The Amazon Web Services KMS key identifier for encryption of Performance Insights data.
The Amazon Web Services KMS key identifier is the key ARN, key ID, alias ARN, or alias name for the KMS key.
PerformanceInsightsRetentionPeriod -> (integer)
The number of days to retain Performance Insights data.
Valid Values:
7
- month * 31, where month is a number of months from 1-23. Examples:
93
(3 months * 31),341
(11 months * 31),589
(19 months * 31)731
Default:
7
daysEnabledCloudwatchLogsExports -> (list)
A list of log types that this DB instance is configured to export to CloudWatch Logs.
Log types vary by DB engine. For information about the log types for each DB engine, see Monitoring Amazon RDS log files in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
(string)
ProcessorFeatures -> (list)
The number of CPU cores and the number of threads per core for the DB instance class of the DB instance.
(structure)
Contains the processor features of a DB instance class.
To specify the number of CPU cores, use the
coreCount
feature name for theName
parameter. To specify the number of threads per core, use thethreadsPerCore
feature name for theName
parameter.You can set the processor features of the DB instance class for a DB instance when you call one of the following actions:
CreateDBInstance
ModifyDBInstance
RestoreDBInstanceFromDBSnapshot
RestoreDBInstanceFromS3
RestoreDBInstanceToPointInTime
You can view the valid processor values for a particular instance class by calling the
DescribeOrderableDBInstanceOptions
action and specifying the instance class for theDBInstanceClass
parameter.In addition, you can use the following actions for DB instance class processor information:
DescribeDBInstances
DescribeDBSnapshots
DescribeValidDBInstanceModifications
If you call
DescribeDBInstances
,ProcessorFeature
returns non-null values only if the following conditions are met:
- You are accessing an Oracle DB instance.
- Your Oracle DB instance class supports configuring the number of CPU cores and threads per core.
- The current number CPU cores and threads is set to a non-default value.
For more information, see Configuring the processor for a DB instance class in RDS for Oracle in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
Name -> (string)
The name of the processor feature. Valid names arecoreCount
andthreadsPerCore
.Value -> (string)
The value of a processor feature.DeletionProtection -> (boolean)
Indicates whether the DB instance has deletion protection enabled. The database can't be deleted when deletion protection is enabled. For more information, see Deleting a DB Instance .AssociatedRoles -> (list)
The Amazon Web Services Identity and Access Management (IAM) roles associated with the DB instance.
(structure)
Information about an Amazon Web Services Identity and Access Management (IAM) role that is associated with a DB instance.
RoleArn -> (string)
The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the IAM role that is associated with the DB instance.FeatureName -> (string)
The name of the feature associated with the Amazon Web Services Identity and Access Management (IAM) role. For information about supported feature names, seeDBEngineVersion
.Status -> (string)
Information about the state of association between the IAM role and the DB instance. The Status property returns one of the following values:
ACTIVE
- the IAM role ARN is associated with the DB instance and can be used to access other Amazon Web Services services on your behalf.PENDING
- the IAM role ARN is being associated with the DB instance.INVALID
- the IAM role ARN is associated with the DB instance, but the DB instance is unable to assume the IAM role in order to access other Amazon Web Services services on your behalf.ListenerEndpoint -> (structure)
The listener connection endpoint for SQL Server Always On.
Address -> (string)
Specifies the DNS address of the DB instance.Port -> (integer)
Specifies the port that the database engine is listening on.HostedZoneId -> (string)
Specifies the ID that Amazon Route 53 assigns when you create a hosted zone.MaxAllocatedStorage -> (integer)
The upper limit in gibibytes (GiB) to which Amazon RDS can automatically scale the storage of the DB instance.TagList -> (list)
A list of tags.
For more information, see Tagging Amazon RDS resources in the Amazon RDS User Guide or Tagging Amazon Aurora and Amazon RDS resources in the Amazon Aurora User Guide .
(structure)
Metadata assigned to an Amazon RDS resource consisting of a key-value pair.
For more information, see Tagging Amazon RDS resources in the Amazon RDS User Guide or Tagging Amazon Aurora and Amazon RDS resources in the Amazon Aurora User Guide .
Key -> (string)
A key is the required name of the tag. The string value can be from 1 to 128 Unicode characters in length and can't be prefixed withaws:
orrds:
. The string can only contain only the set of Unicode letters, digits, white-space, '_', '.', ':', '/', '=', '+', '-', '@' (Java regex: "^([\p{L}\p{Z}\p{N}_.:/=+\-@]*)$").Value -> (string)
A value is the optional value of the tag. The string value can be from 1 to 256 Unicode characters in length and can't be prefixed withaws:
orrds:
. The string can only contain only the set of Unicode letters, digits, white-space, '_', '.', ':', '/', '=', '+', '-', '@' (Java regex: "^([\p{L}\p{Z}\p{N}_.:/=+\-@]*)$").DBInstanceAutomatedBackupsReplications -> (list)
The list of replicated automated backups associated with the DB instance.
(structure)
Automated backups of a DB instance replicated to another Amazon Web Services Region. They consist of system backups, transaction logs, and database instance properties.
DBInstanceAutomatedBackupsArn -> (string)
The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the replicated automated backups.CustomerOwnedIpEnabled -> (boolean)
Indicates whether a customer-owned IP address (CoIP) is enabled for an RDS on Outposts DB instance.
A CoIP provides local or external connectivity to resources in your Outpost subnets through your on-premises network. For some use cases, a CoIP can provide lower latency for connections to the DB instance from outside of its virtual private cloud (VPC) on your local network.
For more information about RDS on Outposts, see Working with Amazon RDS on Amazon Web Services Outposts in the Amazon RDS User Guide .
For more information about CoIPs, see Customer-owned IP addresses in the Amazon Web Services Outposts User Guide .
AwsBackupRecoveryPointArn -> (string)
The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the recovery point in Amazon Web Services Backup.ActivityStreamStatus -> (string)
The status of the database activity stream.ActivityStreamKmsKeyId -> (string)
The Amazon Web Services KMS key identifier used for encrypting messages in the database activity stream. The Amazon Web Services KMS key identifier is the key ARN, key ID, alias ARN, or alias name for the KMS key.ActivityStreamKinesisStreamName -> (string)
The name of the Amazon Kinesis data stream used for the database activity stream.ActivityStreamMode -> (string)
The mode of the database activity stream. Database events such as a change or access generate an activity stream event. RDS for Oracle always handles these events asynchronously.ActivityStreamEngineNativeAuditFieldsIncluded -> (boolean)
Indicates whether engine-native audit fields are included in the database activity stream.AutomationMode -> (string)
The automation mode of the RDS Custom DB instance:full
orall paused
. Iffull
, the DB instance automates monitoring and instance recovery. Ifall paused
, the instance pauses automation for the duration set by--resume-full-automation-mode-minutes
.ResumeFullAutomationModeTime -> (timestamp)
The number of minutes to pause the automation. When the time period ends, RDS Custom resumes full automation. The minimum value is 60 (default). The maximum value is 1,440.CustomIamInstanceProfile -> (string)
The instance profile associated with the underlying Amazon EC2 instance of an RDS Custom DB instance. The instance profile must meet the following requirements:
- The profile must exist in your account.
- The profile must have an IAM role that Amazon EC2 has permissions to assume.
- The instance profile name and the associated IAM role name must start with the prefix
AWSRDSCustom
.For the list of permissions required for the IAM role, see Configure IAM and your VPC in the Amazon RDS User Guide .
BackupTarget -> (string)
The location where automated backups and manual snapshots are stored: Amazon Web Services Outposts or the Amazon Web Services Region.NetworkType -> (string)
The network type of the DB instance.
The network type is determined by the
DBSubnetGroup
specified for the DB instance. ADBSubnetGroup
can support only the IPv4 protocol or the IPv4 and the IPv6 protocols (DUAL
).For more information, see Working with a DB instance in a VPC in the Amazon RDS User Guide and Working with a DB instance in a VPC in the Amazon Aurora User Guide.
Valid Values:
IPV4 | DUAL
ActivityStreamPolicyStatus -> (string)
The status of the policy state of the activity stream.StorageThroughput -> (integer)
The storage throughput for the DB instance.
This setting applies only to the
gp3
storage type.DBSystemId -> (string)
The Oracle system ID (Oracle SID) for a container database (CDB). The Oracle SID is also the name of the CDB. This setting is only valid for RDS Custom DB instances.MasterUserSecret -> (structure)
The secret managed by RDS in Amazon Web Services Secrets Manager for the master user password.
For more information, see Password management with Amazon Web Services Secrets Manager in the Amazon RDS User Guide.
SecretArn -> (string)
The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the secret.SecretStatus -> (string)
The status of the secret.
The possible status values include the following:
creating
- The secret is being created.active
- The secret is available for normal use and rotation.rotating
- The secret is being rotated.impaired
- The secret can be used to access database credentials, but it can't be rotated. A secret might have this status if, for example, permissions are changed so that RDS can no longer access either the secret or the KMS key for the secret. When a secret has this status, you can correct the condition that caused the status. Alternatively, modify the DB instance to turn off automatic management of database credentials, and then modify the DB instance again to turn on automatic management of database credentials.KmsKeyId -> (string)
The Amazon Web Services KMS key identifier that is used to encrypt the secret.CertificateDetails -> (structure)
The details of the DB instance's server certificate.
CAIdentifier -> (string)
The CA identifier of the CA certificate used for the DB instance's server certificate.ValidTill -> (timestamp)
The expiration date of the DB instance’s server certificate.ReadReplicaSourceDBClusterIdentifier -> (string)
The identifier of the source DB cluster if this DB instance is a read replica.PercentProgress -> (string)
The progress of the storage optimization operation as a percentage.DedicatedLogVolume -> (boolean)
Indicates whether the DB instance has a dedicated log volume (DLV) enabled.IsStorageConfigUpgradeAvailable -> (boolean)
Indicates whether an upgrade is recommended for the storage file system configuration on the DB instance. To migrate to the preferred configuration, you can either create a blue/green deployment, or create a read replica from the DB instance. For more information, see Upgrading the storage file system for a DB instance .MultiTenant -> (boolean)
Specifies whether the DB instance is in the multi-tenant configuration (TRUE) or the single-tenant configuration (FALSE).EngineLifecycleSupport -> (string)
The life cycle type for the DB instance.
For more information, see CreateDBInstance.