**Wir stellen vor: ein neues Konsolenerlebnis für AWS WAF**
Sie können das aktualisierte Erlebnis jetzt verwenden, um überall in der Konsole auf AWS WAF Funktionen zuzugreifen. Weitere Informationen finden Sie unter [Arbeiten mit der Konsole](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/waf/latest/developerguide/working-with-console.html).
Die vorliegende Übersetzung wurde maschinell erstellt. Im Falle eines Konflikts oder eines Widerspruchs zwischen dieser übersetzten Fassung und der englischen Fassung (einschließlich infolge von Verzögerungen bei der Übersetzung) ist die englische Fassung maßgeblich.
# Protokollbeispiele für Traffic mit Schutzpaketen (Web-ACL)
Dieser Abschnitt enthält Beispiele für die Protokollierung des Traffic durch das Protection Pack (Web ACL).
**Example Ratenbasierte Regel 1: Regelkonfiguration mit einem Schlüssel, eingestellt auf `Header:dogname`**
```
{
"Name": "RateBasedRule",
"Priority": 1,
"Statement": {
"RateBasedStatement": {
"Limit": 100,
"AggregateKeyType": "CUSTOM_KEYS",
"CustomKeys": [
{
"Header": {
"Name": "dogname",
"TextTransformations": [
{
"Priority": 0,
"Type": "NONE"
}
]
}
}
]
}
},
"Action": {
"Block": {}
},
"VisibilityConfig": {
"SampledRequestsEnabled": true,
"CloudWatchMetricsEnabled": true,
"MetricName": "RateBasedRule"
}
}
```
**Example Ratenbasierte Regel 1: Protokolleintrag für eine Anfrage, die durch eine ratenbasierte Regel blockiert wurde**
```
{
"timestamp":1683355579981,
"formatVersion":1,
"webaclId": ...,
"terminatingRuleId":"RateBasedRule",
"terminatingRuleType":"RATE_BASED",
"action":"BLOCK",
"terminatingRuleMatchDetails":[
],
"httpSourceName":"APIGW",
"httpSourceId":"EXAMPLE11:rjvegx5guh:CanaryTest",
"ruleGroupList":[
],
"rateBasedRuleList":[
{
"rateBasedRuleId": ...,
"rateBasedRuleName":"RateBasedRule",
"limitKey":"CUSTOMKEYS",
"maxRateAllowed":100,
"evaluationWindowSec":"120",
"customValues":[
{
"key":"HEADER",
"name":"dogname",
"value":"ella"
}
]
}
],
"nonTerminatingMatchingRules":[
],
"requestHeadersInserted":null,
"responseCodeSent":null,
"httpRequest":{
"clientIp":"52.46.82.45",
"country":"FR",
"headers":[
{
"name":"X-Forwarded-For",
"value":"52.46.82.45"
},
{
"name":"X-Forwarded-Proto",
"value":"https"
},
{
"name":"X-Forwarded-Port",
"value":"443"
},
{
"name":"Host",
"value":"rjvegx5guh.execute-api.eu-west-3.amazonaws.com"
},
{
"name":"X-Amzn-Trace-Id",
"value":"Root=1-645566cf-7cb058b04d9bb3ee01dc4036"
},
{
"name":"dogname",
"value":"ella"
},
{
"name":"User-Agent",
"value":"RateBasedRuleTestKoipOneKeyModulePV2"
},
{
"name":"Accept-Encoding",
"value":"gzip,deflate"
}
],
"uri":"/CanaryTest",
"args":"",
"httpVersion":"HTTP/1.1",
"httpMethod":"GET",
"requestId":"Ed0AiHF_CGYF-DA="
}
}
```
**Example Ratenbasierte Regel 2: Regelkonfiguration mit zwei Schlüsseln, eingestellt auf und `Header:dogname` `Header:catname`**
```
{
"Name": "RateBasedRule",
"Priority": 1,
"Statement": {
"RateBasedStatement": {
"Limit": 100,
"AggregateKeyType": "CUSTOM_KEYS",
"CustomKeys": [
{
"Header": {
"Name": "dogname",
"TextTransformations": [
{
"Priority": 0,
"Type": "NONE"
}
]
}
},
{
"Header": {
"Name": "catname",
"TextTransformations": [
{
"Priority": 0,
"Type": "NONE"
}
]
}
}
]
}
},
"Action": {
"Block": {}
},
"VisibilityConfig": {
"SampledRequestsEnabled": true,
"CloudWatchMetricsEnabled": true,
"MetricName": "RateBasedRule"
}
}
```
**Example Ratenbasierte Regel 2: Protokolleintrag für eine Anfrage, die durch eine ratenbasierte Regel blockiert wurde**
```
{
"timestamp":1633322211194,
"formatVersion":1,
"webaclId":...,
"terminatingRuleId":"RateBasedRule",
"terminatingRuleType":"RATE_BASED",
"action":"BLOCK",
"terminatingRuleMatchDetails":[
],
"httpSourceName":"APIGW",
"httpSourceId":"EXAMPLE11:rjvegx5guh:CanaryTest",
"ruleGroupList":[
],
"rateBasedRuleList":[
{
"rateBasedRuleId":...,
"rateBasedRuleName":"RateBasedRule",
"limitKey":"CUSTOMKEYS",
"maxRateAllowed":100,
"evaluationWindowSec":"120",
"customValues":[
{
"key":"HEADER",
"name":"dogname",
"value":"ella"
},
{
"key":"HEADER",
"name":"catname",
"value":"goofie"
}
]
}
],
"nonTerminatingMatchingRules":[
],
"requestHeadersInserted":null,
"responseCodeSent":null,
"httpRequest":{
"clientIp":"52.46.82.35",
"country":"FR",
"headers":[
{
"name":"X-Forwarded-For",
"value":"52.46.82.35"
},
{
"name":"X-Forwarded-Proto",
"value":"https"
},
{
"name":"X-Forwarded-Port",
"value":"443"
},
{
"name":"Host",
"value":"23llbyn8v3.execute-api.eu-west-3.amazonaws.com"
},
{
"name":"X-Amzn-Trace-Id",
"value":"Root=1-64556629-17ac754c2ed9f0620e0f2a0c"
},
{
"name":"catname",
"value":"goofie"
},
{
"name":"dogname",
"value":"ella"
},
{
"name":"User-Agent",
"value":"Apache-HttpClient/UNAVAILABLE (Java/11.0.19)"
},
{
"name":"Accept-Encoding",
"value":"gzip,deflate"
}
],
"uri":"/CanaryTest",
"args":"",
"httpVersion":"HTTP/1.1",
"httpMethod":"GET",
"requestId":"EdzmlH5OCGYF1vQ="
}
}
```
**Example Protokollausgabe für eine Regel, die bei Entdeckung ausgelöst wurde (beendet) SQLi**
```
{
"timestamp": 1576280412771,
"formatVersion": 1,
"webaclId": "arn:aws:wafv2:ap-southeast-2:111122223333:regional/webacl/STMTest/1EXAMPLE-2ARN-3ARN-4ARN-123456EXAMPLE",
"terminatingRuleId": "STMTest_SQLi_XSS",
"terminatingRuleType": "REGULAR",
"action": "BLOCK",
"terminatingRuleMatchDetails": [
{
"conditionType": "SQL_INJECTION",
"sensitivityLevel": "HIGH",
"location": "HEADER",
"matchedData": [
"10",
"AND",
"1"
]
}
],
"httpSourceName": "-",
"httpSourceId": "-",
"ruleGroupList": [],
"rateBasedRuleList": [],
"nonTerminatingMatchingRules": [],
"httpRequest": {
"clientIp": "1.1.1.1",
"country": "AU",
"headers": [
{
"name": "Host",
"value": "localhost:1989"
},
{
"name": "User-Agent",
"value": "curl/7.61.1"
},
{
"name": "Accept",
"value": "*/*"
},
{
"name": "x-stm-test",
"value": "10 AND 1=1"
}
],
"uri": "/myUri",
"args": "",
"httpVersion": "HTTP/1.1",
"httpMethod": "GET",
"requestId": "rid"
},
"labels": [
{
"name": "value"
}
]
}
```
**Example Protokollausgabe für eine Regel, die bei SQLi Entdeckung ausgelöst wurde (nicht terminierend)**
```
{
"timestamp":1592357192516
,"formatVersion":1
,"webaclId":"arn:aws:wafv2:us-east-1:123456789012:global/webacl/hello-world/5933d6d9-9dde-js82-v8aw-9ck28nv9"
,"terminatingRuleId":"Default_Action"
,"terminatingRuleType":"REGULAR"
,"action":"ALLOW"
,"terminatingRuleMatchDetails":[]
,"httpSourceName":"-"
,"httpSourceId":"-"
,"ruleGroupList":[]
,"rateBasedRuleList":[]
,"nonTerminatingMatchingRules":
[{
"ruleId":"TestRule"
,"action":"COUNT"
,"ruleMatchDetails":
[{
"conditionType":"SQL_INJECTION"
,"sensitivityLevel": "HIGH"
,"location":"HEADER"
,"matchedData":[
"10"
,"and"
,"1"]
}]
}]
,"httpRequest":{
"clientIp":"3.3.3.3"
,"country":"US"
,"headers":[
{"name":"Host","value":"localhost:1989"}
,{"name":"User-Agent","value":"curl/7.61.1"}
,{"name":"Accept","value":"*/*"}
,{"name":"myHeader","myValue":"10 AND 1=1"}
]
,"uri":"/myUri","args":""
,"httpVersion":"HTTP/1.1"
,"httpMethod":"GET"
,"requestId":"rid"
},
"labels": [
{
"name": "value"
}
]
}
```
**Example Protokollausgabe für mehrere Regeln, die innerhalb einer Regelgruppe ausgelöst wurden (RuleA-XSS ist beendend und Rule-B ist nicht beendend)**
```
{
"timestamp":1592361810888,
"formatVersion":1,
"webaclId":"arn:aws:wafv2:us-east-1:123456789012:global/webacl/hello-world/5933d6d9-9dde-js82-v8aw-9ck28nv9"
,"terminatingRuleId":"RG-Reference"
,"terminatingRuleType":"GROUP"
,"action":"BLOCK",
"terminatingRuleMatchDetails":
[{
"conditionType":"XSS"
,"location":"HEADER"
,"matchedData":["<","frameset"]
}]
,"httpSourceName":"-"
,"httpSourceId":"-"
,"ruleGroupList":
[{
"ruleGroupId":"arn:aws:wafv2:us-east-1:123456789012:global/rulegroup/hello-world/c05lb698-1f11-4m41-aef4-99a506d53f4b"
,"terminatingRule":{
"ruleId":"RuleA-XSS"
,"action":"BLOCK"
,"ruleMatchDetails":null
}
,"nonTerminatingMatchingRules":
[{
"ruleId":"RuleB-SQLi"
,"action":"COUNT"
,"ruleMatchDetails":
[{
"conditionType":"SQL_INJECTION"
,"sensitivityLevel": "LOW"
,"location":"HEADER"
,"matchedData":[
"10"
,"and"
,"1"]
}]
}]
,"excludedRules":null
}]
,"rateBasedRuleList":[]
,"nonTerminatingMatchingRules":[]
,"httpRequest":{
"clientIp":"3.3.3.3"
,"country":"US"
,"headers":
[
{"name":"Host","value":"localhost:1989"}
,{"name":"User-Agent","value":"curl/7.61.1"}
,{"name":"Accept","value":"*/*"}
,{"name":"myHeader1","value":"