Uso de CreateTable con un AWS SDK o una CLI - Amazon DynamoDB

Uso de CreateTable con un AWS SDK o una CLI

En los siguientes ejemplos de código, se muestra cómo utilizar CreateTable.

Los ejemplos de acciones son extractos de código de programas más grandes y deben ejecutarse en contexto. Puede ver esta acción en su contexto en los siguientes ejemplos de código:

.NET
AWS SDK for .NET
nota

Hay más información en GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS.

/// <summary> /// Creates a new Amazon DynamoDB table and then waits for the new /// table to become active. /// </summary> /// <param name="client">An initialized Amazon DynamoDB client object.</param> /// <param name="tableName">The name of the table to create.</param> /// <returns>A Boolean value indicating the success of the operation.</returns> public static async Task<bool> CreateMovieTableAsync(AmazonDynamoDBClient client, string tableName) { var response = await client.CreateTableAsync(new CreateTableRequest { TableName = tableName, AttributeDefinitions = new List<AttributeDefinition>() { new AttributeDefinition { AttributeName = "title", AttributeType = ScalarAttributeType.S, }, new AttributeDefinition { AttributeName = "year", AttributeType = ScalarAttributeType.N, }, }, KeySchema = new List<KeySchemaElement>() { new KeySchemaElement { AttributeName = "year", KeyType = KeyType.HASH, }, new KeySchemaElement { AttributeName = "title", KeyType = KeyType.RANGE, }, }, ProvisionedThroughput = new ProvisionedThroughput { ReadCapacityUnits = 5, WriteCapacityUnits = 5, }, }); // Wait until the table is ACTIVE and then report success. Console.Write("Waiting for table to become active..."); var request = new DescribeTableRequest { TableName = response.TableDescription.TableName, }; TableStatus status; int sleepDuration = 2000; do { System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(sleepDuration); var describeTableResponse = await client.DescribeTableAsync(request); status = describeTableResponse.Table.TableStatus; Console.Write("."); } while (status != "ACTIVE"); return status == TableStatus.ACTIVE; }
  • Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte CreateTable en la referencia de la API de AWS SDK for .NET.

Bash
AWS CLI con Bash script
nota

Hay más información en GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS.

############################################################################### # function dynamodb_create_table # # This function creates an Amazon DynamoDB table. # # Parameters: # -n table_name -- The name of the table to create. # -a attribute_definitions -- JSON file path of a list of attributes and their types. # -k key_schema -- JSON file path of a list of attributes and their key types. # -p provisioned_throughput -- Provisioned throughput settings for the table. # # Returns: # 0 - If successful. # 1 - If it fails. ############################################################################### function dynamodb_create_table() { local table_name attribute_definitions key_schema provisioned_throughput response local option OPTARG # Required to use getopts command in a function. ####################################### # Function usage explanation ####################################### function usage() { echo "function dynamodb_create_table" echo "Creates an Amazon DynamoDB table." echo " -n table_name -- The name of the table to create." echo " -a attribute_definitions -- JSON file path of a list of attributes and their types." echo " -k key_schema -- JSON file path of a list of attributes and their key types." echo " -p provisioned_throughput -- Provisioned throughput settings for the table." echo "" } # Retrieve the calling parameters. while getopts "n:a:k:p:h" option; do case "${option}" in n) table_name="${OPTARG}" ;; a) attribute_definitions="${OPTARG}" ;; k) key_schema="${OPTARG}" ;; p) provisioned_throughput="${OPTARG}" ;; h) usage return 0 ;; \?) echo "Invalid parameter" usage return 1 ;; esac done export OPTIND=1 if [[ -z "$table_name" ]]; then errecho "ERROR: You must provide a table name with the -n parameter." usage return 1 fi if [[ -z "$attribute_definitions" ]]; then errecho "ERROR: You must provide an attribute definitions json file path the -a parameter." usage return 1 fi if [[ -z "$key_schema" ]]; then errecho "ERROR: You must provide a key schema json file path the -k parameter." usage return 1 fi if [[ -z "$provisioned_throughput" ]]; then errecho "ERROR: You must provide a provisioned throughput json file path the -p parameter." usage return 1 fi iecho "Parameters:\n" iecho " table_name: $table_name" iecho " attribute_definitions: $attribute_definitions" iecho " key_schema: $key_schema" iecho " provisioned_throughput: $provisioned_throughput" iecho "" response=$(aws dynamodb create-table \ --table-name "$table_name" \ --attribute-definitions file://"$attribute_definitions" \ --key-schema file://"$key_schema" \ --provisioned-throughput "$provisioned_throughput") local error_code=${?} if [[ $error_code -ne 0 ]]; then aws_cli_error_log $error_code errecho "ERROR: AWS reports create-table operation failed.$response" return 1 fi return 0 }

Las funciones de utilidad utilizadas en este ejemplo.

############################################################################### # function iecho # # This function enables the script to display the specified text only if # the global variable $VERBOSE is set to true. ############################################################################### function iecho() { if [[ $VERBOSE == true ]]; then echo "$@" fi } ############################################################################### # function errecho # # This function outputs everything sent to it to STDERR (standard error output). ############################################################################### function errecho() { printf "%s\n" "$*" 1>&2 } ############################################################################## # function aws_cli_error_log() # # This function is used to log the error messages from the AWS CLI. # # See https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cli/latest/topic/return-codes.html#cli-aws-help-return-codes. # # The function expects the following argument: # $1 - The error code returned by the AWS CLI. # # Returns: # 0: - Success. # ############################################################################## function aws_cli_error_log() { local err_code=$1 errecho "Error code : $err_code" if [ "$err_code" == 1 ]; then errecho " One or more S3 transfers failed." elif [ "$err_code" == 2 ]; then errecho " Command line failed to parse." elif [ "$err_code" == 130 ]; then errecho " Process received SIGINT." elif [ "$err_code" == 252 ]; then errecho " Command syntax invalid." elif [ "$err_code" == 253 ]; then errecho " The system environment or configuration was invalid." elif [ "$err_code" == 254 ]; then errecho " The service returned an error." elif [ "$err_code" == 255 ]; then errecho " 255 is a catch-all error." fi return 0 }
  • Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte CreateTable en la Referencia de comandos de la AWS CLI.

C++
SDK para C++
nota

Hay más en GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS.

//! Create an Amazon DynamoDB table. /*! \sa createTable() \param tableName: Name for the DynamoDB table. \param primaryKey: Primary key for the DynamoDB table. \param clientConfiguration: AWS client configuration. \return bool: Function succeeded. */ bool AwsDoc::DynamoDB::createTable(const Aws::String &tableName, const Aws::String &primaryKey, const Aws::Client::ClientConfiguration &clientConfiguration) { Aws::DynamoDB::DynamoDBClient dynamoClient(clientConfiguration); std::cout << "Creating table " << tableName << " with a simple primary key: \"" << primaryKey << "\"." << std::endl; Aws::DynamoDB::Model::CreateTableRequest request; Aws::DynamoDB::Model::AttributeDefinition hashKey; hashKey.SetAttributeName(primaryKey); hashKey.SetAttributeType(Aws::DynamoDB::Model::ScalarAttributeType::S); request.AddAttributeDefinitions(hashKey); Aws::DynamoDB::Model::KeySchemaElement keySchemaElement; keySchemaElement.WithAttributeName(primaryKey).WithKeyType( Aws::DynamoDB::Model::KeyType::HASH); request.AddKeySchema(keySchemaElement); Aws::DynamoDB::Model::ProvisionedThroughput throughput; throughput.WithReadCapacityUnits(5).WithWriteCapacityUnits(5); request.SetProvisionedThroughput(throughput); request.SetTableName(tableName); const Aws::DynamoDB::Model::CreateTableOutcome &outcome = dynamoClient.CreateTable( request); if (outcome.IsSuccess()) { std::cout << "Table \"" << outcome.GetResult().GetTableDescription().GetTableName() << " created!" << std::endl; } else { std::cerr << "Failed to create table: " << outcome.GetError().GetMessage() << std::endl; return false; } return waitTableActive(tableName, dynamoClient); }

Código que espera a que se active la tabla.

//! Query a newly created DynamoDB table until it is active. /*! \sa waitTableActive() \param waitTableActive: The DynamoDB table's name. \param dynamoClient: A DynamoDB client. \return bool: Function succeeded. */ bool AwsDoc::DynamoDB::waitTableActive(const Aws::String &tableName, const Aws::DynamoDB::DynamoDBClient &dynamoClient) { // Repeatedly call DescribeTable until table is ACTIVE. const int MAX_QUERIES = 20; Aws::DynamoDB::Model::DescribeTableRequest request; request.SetTableName(tableName); int count = 0; while (count < MAX_QUERIES) { const Aws::DynamoDB::Model::DescribeTableOutcome &result = dynamoClient.DescribeTable( request); if (result.IsSuccess()) { Aws::DynamoDB::Model::TableStatus status = result.GetResult().GetTable().GetTableStatus(); if (Aws::DynamoDB::Model::TableStatus::ACTIVE != status) { std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::seconds(1)); } else { return true; } } else { std::cerr << "Error DynamoDB::waitTableActive " << result.GetError().GetMessage() << std::endl; return false; } count++; } return false; }
  • Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte CreateTable en la referencia de la API de AWS SDK for C++.

CLI
AWS CLI

Ejemplo 1: Creación de una tabla con etiquetas

En el siguiente ejemplo create-table, se utilizan los atributos y el esquema de claves especificados para crear una tabla denominada MusicCollection. Esta tabla utiliza el rendimiento aprovisionado y se cifrará en reposo con la CMK predeterminada propiedad de AWS. El comando también aplica una etiqueta a la tabla, con una clave de Owner y un valor de blueTeam.

aws dynamodb create-table \ --table-name MusicCollection \ --attribute-definitions AttributeName=Artist,AttributeType=S AttributeName=SongTitle,AttributeType=S \ --key-schema AttributeName=Artist,KeyType=HASH AttributeName=SongTitle,KeyType=RANGE \ --provisioned-throughput ReadCapacityUnits=5,WriteCapacityUnits=5 \ --tags Key=Owner,Value=blueTeam

Salida:

{ "TableDescription": { "AttributeDefinitions": [ { "AttributeName": "Artist", "AttributeType": "S" }, { "AttributeName": "SongTitle", "AttributeType": "S" } ], "ProvisionedThroughput": { "NumberOfDecreasesToday": 0, "WriteCapacityUnits": 5, "ReadCapacityUnits": 5 }, "TableSizeBytes": 0, "TableName": "MusicCollection", "TableStatus": "CREATING", "KeySchema": [ { "KeyType": "HASH", "AttributeName": "Artist" }, { "KeyType": "RANGE", "AttributeName": "SongTitle" } ], "ItemCount": 0, "CreationDateTime": "2020-05-26T16:04:41.627000-07:00", "TableArn": "arn:aws:dynamodb:us-west-2:123456789012:table/MusicCollection", "TableId": "a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111" } }

Para obtener más información, consulte Operaciones básicas con tablas en la Guía para desarrolladores de Amazon DynamoDB.

Ejemplo 2: Creación de una tabla en modo bajo demanda

En el siguiente ejemplo, se crea una tabla denominada MusicCollection mediante el modo bajo demanda, en lugar del modo de rendimiento aprovisionado. Esto resulta útil para tablas con cargas de trabajo impredecibles.

aws dynamodb create-table \ --table-name MusicCollection \ --attribute-definitions AttributeName=Artist,AttributeType=S AttributeName=SongTitle,AttributeType=S \ --key-schema AttributeName=Artist,KeyType=HASH AttributeName=SongTitle,KeyType=RANGE \ --billing-mode PAY_PER_REQUEST

Salida:

{ "TableDescription": { "AttributeDefinitions": [ { "AttributeName": "Artist", "AttributeType": "S" }, { "AttributeName": "SongTitle", "AttributeType": "S" } ], "TableName": "MusicCollection", "KeySchema": [ { "AttributeName": "Artist", "KeyType": "HASH" }, { "AttributeName": "SongTitle", "KeyType": "RANGE" } ], "TableStatus": "CREATING", "CreationDateTime": "2020-05-27T11:44:10.807000-07:00", "ProvisionedThroughput": { "NumberOfDecreasesToday": 0, "ReadCapacityUnits": 0, "WriteCapacityUnits": 0 }, "TableSizeBytes": 0, "ItemCount": 0, "TableArn": "arn:aws:dynamodb:us-west-2:123456789012:table/MusicCollection", "TableId": "a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111", "BillingModeSummary": { "BillingMode": "PAY_PER_REQUEST" } } }

Para obtener más información, consulte Operaciones básicas con tablas en la Guía para desarrolladores de Amazon DynamoDB.

Ejemplo 3: Creación de una tabla y cifrarla con una CMK administrada por el cliente

En el siguiente ejemplo, se crea una tabla denominada MusicCollection y se cifra mediante una CMK administrada por el cliente.

aws dynamodb create-table \ --table-name MusicCollection \ --attribute-definitions AttributeName=Artist,AttributeType=S AttributeName=SongTitle,AttributeType=S \ --key-schema AttributeName=Artist,KeyType=HASH AttributeName=SongTitle,KeyType=RANGE \ --provisioned-throughput ReadCapacityUnits=5,WriteCapacityUnits=5 \ --sse-specification Enabled=true,SSEType=KMS,KMSMasterKeyId=abcd1234-abcd-1234-a123-ab1234a1b234

Salida:

{ "TableDescription": { "AttributeDefinitions": [ { "AttributeName": "Artist", "AttributeType": "S" }, { "AttributeName": "SongTitle", "AttributeType": "S" } ], "TableName": "MusicCollection", "KeySchema": [ { "AttributeName": "Artist", "KeyType": "HASH" }, { "AttributeName": "SongTitle", "KeyType": "RANGE" } ], "TableStatus": "CREATING", "CreationDateTime": "2020-05-27T11:12:16.431000-07:00", "ProvisionedThroughput": { "NumberOfDecreasesToday": 0, "ReadCapacityUnits": 5, "WriteCapacityUnits": 5 }, "TableSizeBytes": 0, "ItemCount": 0, "TableArn": "arn:aws:dynamodb:us-west-2:123456789012:table/MusicCollection", "TableId": "a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111", "SSEDescription": { "Status": "ENABLED", "SSEType": "KMS", "KMSMasterKeyArn": "arn:aws:kms:us-west-2:123456789012:key/abcd1234-abcd-1234-a123-ab1234a1b234" } } }

Para obtener más información, consulte Operaciones básicas con tablas en la Guía para desarrolladores de Amazon DynamoDB.

Ejemplo 4: Creación de una tabla con un índice secundario local

En el siguiente ejemplo, se utilizan los atributos y el esquema de claves especificados para crear una tabla denominada MusicCollection con un índice secundario local denominado AlbumTitleIndex.

aws dynamodb create-table \ --table-name MusicCollection \ --attribute-definitions AttributeName=Artist,AttributeType=S AttributeName=SongTitle,AttributeType=S AttributeName=AlbumTitle,AttributeType=S \ --key-schema AttributeName=Artist,KeyType=HASH AttributeName=SongTitle,KeyType=RANGE \ --provisioned-throughput ReadCapacityUnits=10,WriteCapacityUnits=5 \ --local-secondary-indexes \ "[ { \"IndexName\": \"AlbumTitleIndex\", \"KeySchema\": [ {\"AttributeName\": \"Artist\",\"KeyType\":\"HASH\"}, {\"AttributeName\": \"AlbumTitle\",\"KeyType\":\"RANGE\"} ], \"Projection\": { \"ProjectionType\": \"INCLUDE\", \"NonKeyAttributes\": [\"Genre\", \"Year\"] } } ]"

Salida:

{ "TableDescription": { "AttributeDefinitions": [ { "AttributeName": "AlbumTitle", "AttributeType": "S" }, { "AttributeName": "Artist", "AttributeType": "S" }, { "AttributeName": "SongTitle", "AttributeType": "S" } ], "TableName": "MusicCollection", "KeySchema": [ { "AttributeName": "Artist", "KeyType": "HASH" }, { "AttributeName": "SongTitle", "KeyType": "RANGE" } ], "TableStatus": "CREATING", "CreationDateTime": "2020-05-26T15:59:49.473000-07:00", "ProvisionedThroughput": { "NumberOfDecreasesToday": 0, "ReadCapacityUnits": 10, "WriteCapacityUnits": 5 }, "TableSizeBytes": 0, "ItemCount": 0, "TableArn": "arn:aws:dynamodb:us-west-2:123456789012:table/MusicCollection", "TableId": "a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111", "LocalSecondaryIndexes": [ { "IndexName": "AlbumTitleIndex", "KeySchema": [ { "AttributeName": "Artist", "KeyType": "HASH" }, { "AttributeName": "AlbumTitle", "KeyType": "RANGE" } ], "Projection": { "ProjectionType": "INCLUDE", "NonKeyAttributes": [ "Genre", "Year" ] }, "IndexSizeBytes": 0, "ItemCount": 0, "IndexArn": "arn:aws:dynamodb:us-west-2:123456789012:table/MusicCollection/index/AlbumTitleIndex" } ] } }

Para obtener más información, consulte Operaciones básicas con tablas en la Guía para desarrolladores de Amazon DynamoDB.

Ejemplo 5: Creación de una tabla con un índice secundario global

En el siguiente ejemplo, se crea una tabla llamada GameScores con un índice secundario global denominado GameTitleIndex. La tabla base tiene una clave de partición de UserId y una clave de ordenación de GameTitle, lo que le permite encontrar eficientemente la mejor puntuación de un usuario individual para un juego específico, mientras que el GSI tiene una clave de partición de GameTitle y una clave de ordenación de TopScore, lo que te permite encontrar rápidamente la puntuación más alta en general para un juego en particular.

aws dynamodb create-table \ --table-name GameScores \ --attribute-definitions AttributeName=UserId,AttributeType=S AttributeName=GameTitle,AttributeType=S AttributeName=TopScore,AttributeType=N \ --key-schema AttributeName=UserId,KeyType=HASH \ AttributeName=GameTitle,KeyType=RANGE \ --provisioned-throughput ReadCapacityUnits=10,WriteCapacityUnits=5 \ --global-secondary-indexes \ "[ { \"IndexName\": \"GameTitleIndex\", \"KeySchema\": [ {\"AttributeName\":\"GameTitle\",\"KeyType\":\"HASH\"}, {\"AttributeName\":\"TopScore\",\"KeyType\":\"RANGE\"} ], \"Projection\": { \"ProjectionType\":\"INCLUDE\", \"NonKeyAttributes\":[\"UserId\"] }, \"ProvisionedThroughput\": { \"ReadCapacityUnits\": 10, \"WriteCapacityUnits\": 5 } } ]"

Salida:

{ "TableDescription": { "AttributeDefinitions": [ { "AttributeName": "GameTitle", "AttributeType": "S" }, { "AttributeName": "TopScore", "AttributeType": "N" }, { "AttributeName": "UserId", "AttributeType": "S" } ], "TableName": "GameScores", "KeySchema": [ { "AttributeName": "UserId", "KeyType": "HASH" }, { "AttributeName": "GameTitle", "KeyType": "RANGE" } ], "TableStatus": "CREATING", "CreationDateTime": "2020-05-26T17:28:15.602000-07:00", "ProvisionedThroughput": { "NumberOfDecreasesToday": 0, "ReadCapacityUnits": 10, "WriteCapacityUnits": 5 }, "TableSizeBytes": 0, "ItemCount": 0, "TableArn": "arn:aws:dynamodb:us-west-2:123456789012:table/GameScores", "TableId": "a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111", "GlobalSecondaryIndexes": [ { "IndexName": "GameTitleIndex", "KeySchema": [ { "AttributeName": "GameTitle", "KeyType": "HASH" }, { "AttributeName": "TopScore", "KeyType": "RANGE" } ], "Projection": { "ProjectionType": "INCLUDE", "NonKeyAttributes": [ "UserId" ] }, "IndexStatus": "CREATING", "ProvisionedThroughput": { "NumberOfDecreasesToday": 0, "ReadCapacityUnits": 10, "WriteCapacityUnits": 5 }, "IndexSizeBytes": 0, "ItemCount": 0, "IndexArn": "arn:aws:dynamodb:us-west-2:123456789012:table/GameScores/index/GameTitleIndex" } ] } }

Para obtener más información, consulte Operaciones básicas con tablas en la Guía para desarrolladores de Amazon DynamoDB.

Ejemplo 6: Creación de una tabla con varios índices secundarios globales a la vez

En el siguiente ejemplo, se crea una tabla denominada GameScores con dos índices secundarios globales. Los esquemas GSI se transfieren mediante un archivo, en lugar de hacerlo a través de la línea de comandos.

aws dynamodb create-table \ --table-name GameScores \ --attribute-definitions AttributeName=UserId,AttributeType=S AttributeName=GameTitle,AttributeType=S AttributeName=TopScore,AttributeType=N AttributeName=Date,AttributeType=S \ --key-schema AttributeName=UserId,KeyType=HASH AttributeName=GameTitle,KeyType=RANGE \ --provisioned-throughput ReadCapacityUnits=10,WriteCapacityUnits=5 \ --global-secondary-indexes file://gsi.json

Contenidos de gsi.json:

[ { "IndexName": "GameTitleIndex", "KeySchema": [ { "AttributeName": "GameTitle", "KeyType": "HASH" }, { "AttributeName": "TopScore", "KeyType": "RANGE" } ], "Projection": { "ProjectionType": "ALL" }, "ProvisionedThroughput": { "ReadCapacityUnits": 10, "WriteCapacityUnits": 5 } }, { "IndexName": "GameDateIndex", "KeySchema": [ { "AttributeName": "GameTitle", "KeyType": "HASH" }, { "AttributeName": "Date", "KeyType": "RANGE" } ], "Projection": { "ProjectionType": "ALL" }, "ProvisionedThroughput": { "ReadCapacityUnits": 5, "WriteCapacityUnits": 5 } } ]

Salida:

{ "TableDescription": { "AttributeDefinitions": [ { "AttributeName": "Date", "AttributeType": "S" }, { "AttributeName": "GameTitle", "AttributeType": "S" }, { "AttributeName": "TopScore", "AttributeType": "N" }, { "AttributeName": "UserId", "AttributeType": "S" } ], "TableName": "GameScores", "KeySchema": [ { "AttributeName": "UserId", "KeyType": "HASH" }, { "AttributeName": "GameTitle", "KeyType": "RANGE" } ], "TableStatus": "CREATING", "CreationDateTime": "2020-08-04T16:40:55.524000-07:00", "ProvisionedThroughput": { "NumberOfDecreasesToday": 0, "ReadCapacityUnits": 10, "WriteCapacityUnits": 5 }, "TableSizeBytes": 0, "ItemCount": 0, "TableArn": "arn:aws:dynamodb:us-west-2:123456789012:table/GameScores", "TableId": "a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111", "GlobalSecondaryIndexes": [ { "IndexName": "GameTitleIndex", "KeySchema": [ { "AttributeName": "GameTitle", "KeyType": "HASH" }, { "AttributeName": "TopScore", "KeyType": "RANGE" } ], "Projection": { "ProjectionType": "ALL" }, "IndexStatus": "CREATING", "ProvisionedThroughput": { "NumberOfDecreasesToday": 0, "ReadCapacityUnits": 10, "WriteCapacityUnits": 5 }, "IndexSizeBytes": 0, "ItemCount": 0, "IndexArn": "arn:aws:dynamodb:us-west-2:123456789012:table/GameScores/index/GameTitleIndex" }, { "IndexName": "GameDateIndex", "KeySchema": [ { "AttributeName": "GameTitle", "KeyType": "HASH" }, { "AttributeName": "Date", "KeyType": "RANGE" } ], "Projection": { "ProjectionType": "ALL" }, "IndexStatus": "CREATING", "ProvisionedThroughput": { "NumberOfDecreasesToday": 0, "ReadCapacityUnits": 5, "WriteCapacityUnits": 5 }, "IndexSizeBytes": 0, "ItemCount": 0, "IndexArn": "arn:aws:dynamodb:us-west-2:123456789012:table/GameScores/index/GameDateIndex" } ] } }

Para obtener más información, consulte Operaciones básicas con tablas en la Guía para desarrolladores de Amazon DynamoDB.

Ejemplo 7: Creación de una tabla que tiene habilitado Streams

En el siguiente ejemplo, se crea una tabla denominada GameScores con DynamoDB Streams habilitado. En el flujo se escribirán tanto las imágenes nuevas como las antiguas de cada elemento.

aws dynamodb create-table \ --table-name GameScores \ --attribute-definitions AttributeName=UserId,AttributeType=S AttributeName=GameTitle,AttributeType=S \ --key-schema AttributeName=UserId,KeyType=HASH AttributeName=GameTitle,KeyType=RANGE \ --provisioned-throughput ReadCapacityUnits=10,WriteCapacityUnits=5 \ --stream-specification StreamEnabled=TRUE,StreamViewType=NEW_AND_OLD_IMAGES

Salida:

{ "TableDescription": { "AttributeDefinitions": [ { "AttributeName": "GameTitle", "AttributeType": "S" }, { "AttributeName": "UserId", "AttributeType": "S" } ], "TableName": "GameScores", "KeySchema": [ { "AttributeName": "UserId", "KeyType": "HASH" }, { "AttributeName": "GameTitle", "KeyType": "RANGE" } ], "TableStatus": "CREATING", "CreationDateTime": "2020-05-27T10:49:34.056000-07:00", "ProvisionedThroughput": { "NumberOfDecreasesToday": 0, "ReadCapacityUnits": 10, "WriteCapacityUnits": 5 }, "TableSizeBytes": 0, "ItemCount": 0, "TableArn": "arn:aws:dynamodb:us-west-2:123456789012:table/GameScores", "TableId": "a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111", "StreamSpecification": { "StreamEnabled": true, "StreamViewType": "NEW_AND_OLD_IMAGES" }, "LatestStreamLabel": "2020-05-27T17:49:34.056", "LatestStreamArn": "arn:aws:dynamodb:us-west-2:123456789012:table/GameScores/stream/2020-05-27T17:49:34.056" } }

Para obtener más información, consulte Operaciones básicas con tablas en la Guía para desarrolladores de Amazon DynamoDB.

Ejemplo 8: Creación de una tabla con un flujo habilitado solo de claves

En el siguiente ejemplo, se crea una tabla denominada GameScores con DynamoDB Streams habilitado. Solo se escriben en el flujo los atributos de clave del elementos modificados.

aws dynamodb create-table \ --table-name GameScores \ --attribute-definitions AttributeName=UserId,AttributeType=S AttributeName=GameTitle,AttributeType=S \ --key-schema AttributeName=UserId,KeyType=HASH AttributeName=GameTitle,KeyType=RANGE \ --provisioned-throughput ReadCapacityUnits=10,WriteCapacityUnits=5 \ --stream-specification StreamEnabled=TRUE,StreamViewType=KEYS_ONLY

Salida:

{ "TableDescription": { "AttributeDefinitions": [ { "AttributeName": "GameTitle", "AttributeType": "S" }, { "AttributeName": "UserId", "AttributeType": "S" } ], "TableName": "GameScores", "KeySchema": [ { "AttributeName": "UserId", "KeyType": "HASH" }, { "AttributeName": "GameTitle", "KeyType": "RANGE" } ], "TableStatus": "CREATING", "CreationDateTime": "2023-05-25T18:45:34.140000+00:00", "ProvisionedThroughput": { "NumberOfDecreasesToday": 0, "ReadCapacityUnits": 10, "WriteCapacityUnits": 5 }, "TableSizeBytes": 0, "ItemCount": 0, "TableArn": "arn:aws:dynamodb:us-west-2:123456789012:table/GameScores", "TableId": "a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111", "StreamSpecification": { "StreamEnabled": true, "StreamViewType": "KEYS_ONLY" }, "LatestStreamLabel": "2023-05-25T18:45:34.140", "LatestStreamArn": "arn:aws:dynamodb:us-west-2:123456789012:table/GameScores/stream/2023-05-25T18:45:34.140", "DeletionProtectionEnabled": false } }

Para obtener más información, consulte Captura de datos de cambios para DynamoDB Streams en la Guía para desarrolladores de Amazon DynamoDB.

Ejemplo 9: Creación de una tabla mediante la clase de tabla de acceso poco frecuente estándar de DynamoDB

En el siguiente ejemplo se crea una tabla denominada GameScores y asigna la clase de tabla Estándar - Acceso poco frecuente (DynamoDB Standard-IA). Esta clase de tabla está optimizada para que el almacenamiento sea el costo dominante.

aws dynamodb create-table \ --table-name GameScores \ --attribute-definitions AttributeName=UserId,AttributeType=S AttributeName=GameTitle,AttributeType=S \ --key-schema AttributeName=UserId,KeyType=HASH AttributeName=GameTitle,KeyType=RANGE \ --provisioned-throughput ReadCapacityUnits=10,WriteCapacityUnits=5 \ --table-class STANDARD_INFREQUENT_ACCESS

Salida:

{ "TableDescription": { "AttributeDefinitions": [ { "AttributeName": "GameTitle", "AttributeType": "S" }, { "AttributeName": "UserId", "AttributeType": "S" } ], "TableName": "GameScores", "KeySchema": [ { "AttributeName": "UserId", "KeyType": "HASH" }, { "AttributeName": "GameTitle", "KeyType": "RANGE" } ], "TableStatus": "CREATING", "CreationDateTime": "2023-05-25T18:33:07.581000+00:00", "ProvisionedThroughput": { "NumberOfDecreasesToday": 0, "ReadCapacityUnits": 10, "WriteCapacityUnits": 5 }, "TableSizeBytes": 0, "ItemCount": 0, "TableArn": "arn:aws:dynamodb:us-west-2:123456789012:table/GameScores", "TableId": "a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111", "TableClassSummary": { "TableClass": "STANDARD_INFREQUENT_ACCESS" }, "DeletionProtectionEnabled": false } }

Para obtener más información, consulte Clases de tabla en la Guía para desarrolladores de Amazon DynamoDB.

Ejemplo 10: Creación de una tabla con la protección contra eliminación habilitada

En el siguiente ejemplo, se crea una tabla denominada GameScores y habilita la protección contra eliminación.

aws dynamodb create-table \ --table-name GameScores \ --attribute-definitions AttributeName=UserId,AttributeType=S AttributeName=GameTitle,AttributeType=S \ --key-schema AttributeName=UserId,KeyType=HASH AttributeName=GameTitle,KeyType=RANGE \ --provisioned-throughput ReadCapacityUnits=10,WriteCapacityUnits=5 \ --deletion-protection-enabled

Salida:

{ "TableDescription": { "AttributeDefinitions": [ { "AttributeName": "GameTitle", "AttributeType": "S" }, { "AttributeName": "UserId", "AttributeType": "S" } ], "TableName": "GameScores", "KeySchema": [ { "AttributeName": "UserId", "KeyType": "HASH" }, { "AttributeName": "GameTitle", "KeyType": "RANGE" } ], "TableStatus": "CREATING", "CreationDateTime": "2023-05-25T23:02:17.093000+00:00", "ProvisionedThroughput": { "NumberOfDecreasesToday": 0, "ReadCapacityUnits": 10, "WriteCapacityUnits": 5 }, "TableSizeBytes": 0, "ItemCount": 0, "TableArn": "arn:aws:dynamodb:us-west-2:123456789012:table/GameScores", "TableId": "a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111", "DeletionProtectionEnabled": true } }

Para obtener más información, consulte Uso de la protección contra eliminación en la Guía para desarrolladores de Amazon DynamoDB.

  • Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte CreateTable en la Referencia de comandos de la AWS CLI.

Go
SDK para Go V2
nota

Hay más en GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS.

// TableBasics encapsulates the Amazon DynamoDB service actions used in the examples. // It contains a DynamoDB service client that is used to act on the specified table. type TableBasics struct { DynamoDbClient *dynamodb.Client TableName string } // CreateMovieTable creates a DynamoDB table with a composite primary key defined as // a string sort key named `title`, and a numeric partition key named `year`. // This function uses NewTableExistsWaiter to wait for the table to be created by // DynamoDB before it returns. func (basics TableBasics) CreateMovieTable(ctx context.Context) (*types.TableDescription, error) { var tableDesc *types.TableDescription table, err := basics.DynamoDbClient.CreateTable(ctx, &dynamodb.CreateTableInput{ AttributeDefinitions: []types.AttributeDefinition{{ AttributeName: aws.String("year"), AttributeType: types.ScalarAttributeTypeN, }, { AttributeName: aws.String("title"), AttributeType: types.ScalarAttributeTypeS, }}, KeySchema: []types.KeySchemaElement{{ AttributeName: aws.String("year"), KeyType: types.KeyTypeHash, }, { AttributeName: aws.String("title"), KeyType: types.KeyTypeRange, }}, TableName: aws.String(basics.TableName), ProvisionedThroughput: &types.ProvisionedThroughput{ ReadCapacityUnits: aws.Int64(10), WriteCapacityUnits: aws.Int64(10), }, }) if err != nil { log.Printf("Couldn't create table %v. Here's why: %v\n", basics.TableName, err) } else { waiter := dynamodb.NewTableExistsWaiter(basics.DynamoDbClient) err = waiter.Wait(ctx, &dynamodb.DescribeTableInput{ TableName: aws.String(basics.TableName)}, 5*time.Minute) if err != nil { log.Printf("Wait for table exists failed. Here's why: %v\n", err) } tableDesc = table.TableDescription } return tableDesc, err }
  • Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte CreateTable en la referencia de la API de AWS SDK for Go.

Java
SDK para Java 2.x
nota

Hay más en GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS.

import software.amazon.awssdk.core.waiters.WaiterResponse; import software.amazon.awssdk.regions.Region; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.dynamodb.DynamoDbClient; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.dynamodb.model.AttributeDefinition; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.dynamodb.model.CreateTableRequest; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.dynamodb.model.CreateTableResponse; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.dynamodb.model.DescribeTableRequest; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.dynamodb.model.DescribeTableResponse; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.dynamodb.model.DynamoDbException; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.dynamodb.model.KeySchemaElement; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.dynamodb.model.KeyType; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.dynamodb.model.ProvisionedThroughput; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.dynamodb.model.ScalarAttributeType; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.dynamodb.waiters.DynamoDbWaiter; /** * Before running this Java V2 code example, set up your development * environment, including your credentials. * * For more information, see the following documentation topic: * * https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-java/latest/developer-guide/get-started.html */ public class CreateTable { public static void main(String[] args) { final String usage = """ Usage: <tableName> <key> Where: tableName - The Amazon DynamoDB table to create (for example, Music3). key - The key for the Amazon DynamoDB table (for example, Artist). """; if (args.length != 2) { System.out.println(usage); System.exit(1); } String tableName = args[0]; String key = args[1]; System.out.println("Creating an Amazon DynamoDB table " + tableName + " with a simple primary key: " + key); Region region = Region.US_EAST_1; DynamoDbClient ddb = DynamoDbClient.builder() .region(region) .build(); String result = createTable(ddb, tableName, key); System.out.println("New table is " + result); ddb.close(); } public static String createTable(DynamoDbClient ddb, String tableName, String key) { DynamoDbWaiter dbWaiter = ddb.waiter(); CreateTableRequest request = CreateTableRequest.builder() .attributeDefinitions(AttributeDefinition.builder() .attributeName(key) .attributeType(ScalarAttributeType.S) .build()) .keySchema(KeySchemaElement.builder() .attributeName(key) .keyType(KeyType.HASH) .build()) .provisionedThroughput(ProvisionedThroughput.builder() .readCapacityUnits(10L) .writeCapacityUnits(10L) .build()) .tableName(tableName) .build(); String newTable; try { CreateTableResponse response = ddb.createTable(request); DescribeTableRequest tableRequest = DescribeTableRequest.builder() .tableName(tableName) .build(); // Wait until the Amazon DynamoDB table is created. WaiterResponse<DescribeTableResponse> waiterResponse = dbWaiter.waitUntilTableExists(tableRequest); waiterResponse.matched().response().ifPresent(System.out::println); newTable = response.tableDescription().tableName(); return newTable; } catch (DynamoDbException e) { System.err.println(e.getMessage()); System.exit(1); } return ""; } }
  • Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte CreateTable en la referencia de la API de AWS SDK for Java 2.x.

JavaScript
SDK para JavaScript (v3)
nota

Hay más información en GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS.

import { CreateTableCommand, DynamoDBClient } from "@aws-sdk/client-dynamodb"; const client = new DynamoDBClient({}); export const main = async () => { const command = new CreateTableCommand({ TableName: "EspressoDrinks", // For more information about data types, // see https://docs.aws.amazon.com/amazondynamodb/latest/developerguide/HowItWorks.NamingRulesDataTypes.html#HowItWorks.DataTypes and // https://docs.aws.amazon.com/amazondynamodb/latest/developerguide/Programming.LowLevelAPI.html#Programming.LowLevelAPI.DataTypeDescriptors AttributeDefinitions: [ { AttributeName: "DrinkName", AttributeType: "S", }, ], KeySchema: [ { AttributeName: "DrinkName", KeyType: "HASH", }, ], ProvisionedThroughput: { ReadCapacityUnits: 1, WriteCapacityUnits: 1, }, }); const response = await client.send(command); console.log(response); return response; };
SDK para JavaScript (v2)
nota

Hay más información en GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS.

// Load the AWS SDK for Node.js var AWS = require("aws-sdk"); // Set the region AWS.config.update({ region: "REGION" }); // Create the DynamoDB service object var ddb = new AWS.DynamoDB({ apiVersion: "2012-08-10" }); var params = { AttributeDefinitions: [ { AttributeName: "CUSTOMER_ID", AttributeType: "N", }, { AttributeName: "CUSTOMER_NAME", AttributeType: "S", }, ], KeySchema: [ { AttributeName: "CUSTOMER_ID", KeyType: "HASH", }, { AttributeName: "CUSTOMER_NAME", KeyType: "RANGE", }, ], ProvisionedThroughput: { ReadCapacityUnits: 1, WriteCapacityUnits: 1, }, TableName: "CUSTOMER_LIST", StreamSpecification: { StreamEnabled: false, }, }; // Call DynamoDB to create the table ddb.createTable(params, function (err, data) { if (err) { console.log("Error", err); } else { console.log("Table Created", data); } });
Kotlin
SDK para Kotlin
nota

Hay más información en GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS.

suspend fun createNewTable( tableNameVal: String, key: String, ): String? { val attDef = AttributeDefinition { attributeName = key attributeType = ScalarAttributeType.S } val keySchemaVal = KeySchemaElement { attributeName = key keyType = KeyType.Hash } val provisionedVal = ProvisionedThroughput { readCapacityUnits = 10 writeCapacityUnits = 10 } val request = CreateTableRequest { attributeDefinitions = listOf(attDef) keySchema = listOf(keySchemaVal) provisionedThroughput = provisionedVal tableName = tableNameVal } DynamoDbClient { region = "us-east-1" }.use { ddb -> var tableArn: String val response = ddb.createTable(request) ddb.waitUntilTableExists { // suspend call tableName = tableNameVal } tableArn = response.tableDescription!!.tableArn.toString() println("Table $tableArn is ready") return tableArn } }
  • Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte CreateTable en la referencia de la API de AWS SDK para Kotlin.

PHP
SDK para PHP
nota

Hay más en GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS.

Crear una tabla de .

$tableName = "ddb_demo_table_$uuid"; $service->createTable( $tableName, [ new DynamoDBAttribute('year', 'N', 'HASH'), new DynamoDBAttribute('title', 'S', 'RANGE') ] ); public function createTable(string $tableName, array $attributes) { $keySchema = []; $attributeDefinitions = []; foreach ($attributes as $attribute) { if (is_a($attribute, DynamoDBAttribute::class)) { $keySchema[] = ['AttributeName' => $attribute->AttributeName, 'KeyType' => $attribute->KeyType]; $attributeDefinitions[] = ['AttributeName' => $attribute->AttributeName, 'AttributeType' => $attribute->AttributeType]; } } $this->dynamoDbClient->createTable([ 'TableName' => $tableName, 'KeySchema' => $keySchema, 'AttributeDefinitions' => $attributeDefinitions, 'ProvisionedThroughput' => ['ReadCapacityUnits' => 10, 'WriteCapacityUnits' => 10], ]); }
  • Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte CreateTable en la referencia de la API de AWS SDK for PHP.

PowerShell
Herramientas para PowerShell

Ejemplo 1: en este ejemplo se crea una tabla denominada Thread que tiene una clave principal compuesta por ForumName (hash de tipos de clave) y Subject (rango de tipos de clave). El esquema utilizado para construir la tabla se puede canalizar hacia cada cmdlet tal como se muestra o se especifica con el parámetro -Schema.

$schema = New-DDBTableSchema $schema | Add-DDBKeySchema -KeyName "ForumName" -KeyDataType "S" $schema | Add-DDBKeySchema -KeyName "Subject" -KeyType RANGE -KeyDataType "S" $schema | New-DDBTable -TableName "Thread" -ReadCapacity 10 -WriteCapacity 5

Salida:

AttributeDefinitions : {ForumName, Subject} TableName : Thread KeySchema : {ForumName, Subject} TableStatus : CREATING CreationDateTime : 10/28/2013 4:39:49 PM ProvisionedThroughput : Amazon.DynamoDBv2.Model.ProvisionedThroughputDescription TableSizeBytes : 0 ItemCount : 0 LocalSecondaryIndexes : {}

Ejemplo 2: en este ejemplo se crea una tabla denominada Thread que tiene una clave principal compuesta por ForumName (hash de tipo clave) y Subject (rango de tipos de clave). También se define un índice secundario local. La clave del índice secundario local se establecerá automáticamente a partir de la clave hash principal de la tabla (ForumName). El esquema utilizado para construir la tabla se puede canalizar hacia cada cmdlet tal como se muestra o se especifica con el parámetro -Schema.

$schema = New-DDBTableSchema $schema | Add-DDBKeySchema -KeyName "ForumName" -KeyDataType "S" $schema | Add-DDBKeySchema -KeyName "Subject" -KeyDataType "S" $schema | Add-DDBIndexSchema -IndexName "LastPostIndex" -RangeKeyName "LastPostDateTime" -RangeKeyDataType "S" -ProjectionType "keys_only" $schema | New-DDBTable -TableName "Thread" -ReadCapacity 10 -WriteCapacity 5

Salida:

AttributeDefinitions : {ForumName, LastPostDateTime, Subject} TableName : Thread KeySchema : {ForumName, Subject} TableStatus : CREATING CreationDateTime : 10/28/2013 4:39:49 PM ProvisionedThroughput : Amazon.DynamoDBv2.Model.ProvisionedThroughputDescription TableSizeBytes : 0 ItemCount : 0 LocalSecondaryIndexes : {LastPostIndex}

Ejemplo 3: en este ejemplo se muestra cómo usar una sola canalización para crear una tabla denominada Thread que tiene una clave principal compuesta por ForumName (hash de tipo clave) y Subject (rango de tipos de clave), además de un índice secundario local. Add-DDBKeySchema y Add-DDBIndexSchema crean un nuevo objeto TableSchema para usted si no se proporciona ninguno desde la canalización o el parámetro -Schema.

New-DDBTableSchema | Add-DDBKeySchema -KeyName "ForumName" -KeyDataType "S" | Add-DDBKeySchema -KeyName "Subject" -KeyDataType "S" | Add-DDBIndexSchema -IndexName "LastPostIndex" ` -RangeKeyName "LastPostDateTime" ` -RangeKeyDataType "S" ` -ProjectionType "keys_only" | New-DDBTable -TableName "Thread" -ReadCapacity 10 -WriteCapacity 5

Salida:

AttributeDefinitions : {ForumName, LastPostDateTime, Subject} TableName : Thread KeySchema : {ForumName, Subject} TableStatus : CREATING CreationDateTime : 10/28/2013 4:39:49 PM ProvisionedThroughput : Amazon.DynamoDBv2.Model.ProvisionedThroughputDescription TableSizeBytes : 0 ItemCount : 0 LocalSecondaryIndexes : {LastPostIndex}
  • Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte CreateTable en la AWS Tools for PowerShell Cmdlet Reference.

Python
SDK para Python (Boto3)
nota

Hay más en GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS.

Cree una tabla para almacenar datos de películas.

class Movies: """Encapsulates an Amazon DynamoDB table of movie data. Example data structure for a movie record in this table: { "year": 1999, "title": "For Love of the Game", "info": { "directors": ["Sam Raimi"], "release_date": "1999-09-15T00:00:00Z", "rating": 6.3, "plot": "A washed up pitcher flashes through his career.", "rank": 4987, "running_time_secs": 8220, "actors": [ "Kevin Costner", "Kelly Preston", "John C. Reilly" ] } } """ def __init__(self, dyn_resource): """ :param dyn_resource: A Boto3 DynamoDB resource. """ self.dyn_resource = dyn_resource # The table variable is set during the scenario in the call to # 'exists' if the table exists. Otherwise, it is set by 'create_table'. self.table = None def create_table(self, table_name): """ Creates an Amazon DynamoDB table that can be used to store movie data. The table uses the release year of the movie as the partition key and the title as the sort key. :param table_name: The name of the table to create. :return: The newly created table. """ try: self.table = self.dyn_resource.create_table( TableName=table_name, KeySchema=[ {"AttributeName": "year", "KeyType": "HASH"}, # Partition key {"AttributeName": "title", "KeyType": "RANGE"}, # Sort key ], AttributeDefinitions=[ {"AttributeName": "year", "AttributeType": "N"}, {"AttributeName": "title", "AttributeType": "S"}, ], ProvisionedThroughput={ "ReadCapacityUnits": 10, "WriteCapacityUnits": 10, }, ) self.table.wait_until_exists() except ClientError as err: logger.error( "Couldn't create table %s. Here's why: %s: %s", table_name, err.response["Error"]["Code"], err.response["Error"]["Message"], ) raise else: return self.table
  • Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte CreateTable en la referencia de la API de AWS SDK para Python (Boto3).

Ruby
SDK para Ruby
nota

Hay más en GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS.

# Encapsulates an Amazon DynamoDB table of movie data. class Scaffold attr_reader :dynamo_resource, :table_name, :table def initialize(table_name) client = Aws::DynamoDB::Client.new(region: 'us-east-1') @dynamo_resource = Aws::DynamoDB::Resource.new(client: client) @table_name = table_name @table = nil @logger = Logger.new($stdout) @logger.level = Logger::DEBUG end # Creates an Amazon DynamoDB table that can be used to store movie data. # The table uses the release year of the movie as the partition key and the # title as the sort key. # # @param table_name [String] The name of the table to create. # @return [Aws::DynamoDB::Table] The newly created table. def create_table(table_name) @table = @dynamo_resource.create_table( table_name: table_name, key_schema: [ { attribute_name: 'year', key_type: 'HASH' }, # Partition key { attribute_name: 'title', key_type: 'RANGE' } # Sort key ], attribute_definitions: [ { attribute_name: 'year', attribute_type: 'N' }, { attribute_name: 'title', attribute_type: 'S' } ], provisioned_throughput: { read_capacity_units: 10, write_capacity_units: 10 } ) @dynamo_resource.client.wait_until(:table_exists, table_name: table_name) @table rescue Aws::DynamoDB::Errors::ServiceError => e @logger.error("Failed create table #{table_name}:\n#{e.code}: #{e.message}") raise end
  • Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte CreateTable en la referencia de la API de AWS SDK for Ruby.

Rust
SDK para Rust
nota

Hay más información en GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS.

pub async fn create_table( client: &Client, table: &str, key: &str, ) -> Result<CreateTableOutput, Error> { let a_name: String = key.into(); let table_name: String = table.into(); let ad = AttributeDefinition::builder() .attribute_name(&a_name) .attribute_type(ScalarAttributeType::S) .build() .map_err(Error::BuildError)?; let ks = KeySchemaElement::builder() .attribute_name(&a_name) .key_type(KeyType::Hash) .build() .map_err(Error::BuildError)?; let pt = ProvisionedThroughput::builder() .read_capacity_units(10) .write_capacity_units(5) .build() .map_err(Error::BuildError)?; let create_table_response = client .create_table() .table_name(table_name) .key_schema(ks) .attribute_definitions(ad) .provisioned_throughput(pt) .send() .await; match create_table_response { Ok(out) => { println!("Added table {} with key {}", table, key); Ok(out) } Err(e) => { eprintln!("Got an error creating table:"); eprintln!("{}", e); Err(Error::unhandled(e)) } } }
  • Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte CreateTable en la referencia de la API de AWS SDK para Rust.

SAP ABAP
SDK de SAP ABAP
nota

Hay más en GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS.

TRY. DATA(lt_keyschema) = VALUE /aws1/cl_dynkeyschemaelement=>tt_keyschema( ( NEW /aws1/cl_dynkeyschemaelement( iv_attributename = 'year' iv_keytype = 'HASH' ) ) ( NEW /aws1/cl_dynkeyschemaelement( iv_attributename = 'title' iv_keytype = 'RANGE' ) ) ). DATA(lt_attributedefinitions) = VALUE /aws1/cl_dynattributedefn=>tt_attributedefinitions( ( NEW /aws1/cl_dynattributedefn( iv_attributename = 'year' iv_attributetype = 'N' ) ) ( NEW /aws1/cl_dynattributedefn( iv_attributename = 'title' iv_attributetype = 'S' ) ) ). " Adjust read/write capacities as desired. DATA(lo_dynprovthroughput) = NEW /aws1/cl_dynprovthroughput( iv_readcapacityunits = 5 iv_writecapacityunits = 5 ). oo_result = lo_dyn->createtable( it_keyschema = lt_keyschema iv_tablename = iv_table_name it_attributedefinitions = lt_attributedefinitions io_provisionedthroughput = lo_dynprovthroughput ). " Table creation can take some time. Wait till table exists before returning. lo_dyn->get_waiter( )->tableexists( iv_max_wait_time = 200 iv_tablename = iv_table_name ). MESSAGE 'DynamoDB Table' && iv_table_name && 'created.' TYPE 'I'. " This exception can happen if the table already exists. CATCH /aws1/cx_dynresourceinuseex INTO DATA(lo_resourceinuseex). DATA(lv_error) = |"{ lo_resourceinuseex->av_err_code }" - { lo_resourceinuseex->av_err_msg }|. MESSAGE lv_error TYPE 'E'. ENDTRY.
  • Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte CreateTable en la Referencia de la API del AWS SDK para SAP ABAP.

Swift
SDK para Swift
nota

Hay más información en GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS.

import AWSDynamoDB /// /// Create a movie table in the Amazon DynamoDB data store. /// private func createTable() async throws { do { guard let client = self.ddbClient else { throw MoviesError.UninitializedClient } let input = CreateTableInput( attributeDefinitions: [ DynamoDBClientTypes.AttributeDefinition(attributeName: "year", attributeType: .n), DynamoDBClientTypes.AttributeDefinition(attributeName: "title", attributeType: .s) ], keySchema: [ DynamoDBClientTypes.KeySchemaElement(attributeName: "year", keyType: .hash), DynamoDBClientTypes.KeySchemaElement(attributeName: "title", keyType: .range) ], provisionedThroughput: DynamoDBClientTypes.ProvisionedThroughput( readCapacityUnits: 10, writeCapacityUnits: 10 ), tableName: self.tableName ) let output = try await client.createTable(input: input) if output.tableDescription == nil { throw MoviesError.TableNotFound } } catch { print("ERROR: createTable:", dump(error)) throw error } }
  • Para obtener detalles sobre la API, consulte CreateTable en la Referencia de la API del SDK de AWS para Swift.

Para obtener una lista completa de las guías para desarrolladores del AWS SDK y ejemplos de código, consulte Uso de DynamoDB con un SDK de AWS. En este tema también se incluye información sobre cómo comenzar a utilizar el SDK y detalles sobre sus versiones anteriores.