Utilícelo PutMetricAlarm con un o AWS SDK CLI - AWS SDKEjemplos de código

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Utilícelo PutMetricAlarm con un o AWS SDK CLI

En los siguientes ejemplos de código, se muestra cómo utilizar PutMetricAlarm.

Los ejemplos de acciones son extractos de código de programas más grandes y deben ejecutarse en contexto. Puede ver esta acción en contexto en los siguientes ejemplos de código:

.NET
AWS SDK for .NET
nota

Hay más en marcha GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS.

/// <summary> /// Add a metric alarm to send an email when the metric passes a threshold. /// </summary> /// <param name="alarmDescription">A description of the alarm.</param> /// <param name="alarmName">The name for the alarm.</param> /// <param name="comparison">The type of comparison to use.</param> /// <param name="metricName">The name of the metric for the alarm.</param> /// <param name="metricNamespace">The namespace of the metric.</param> /// <param name="threshold">The threshold value for the alarm.</param> /// <param name="alarmActions">Optional actions to execute when in an alarm state.</param> /// <returns>True if successful.</returns> public async Task<bool> PutMetricEmailAlarm(string alarmDescription, string alarmName, ComparisonOperator comparison, string metricName, string metricNamespace, double threshold, List<string> alarmActions = null!) { try { var putEmailAlarmResponse = await _amazonCloudWatch.PutMetricAlarmAsync( new PutMetricAlarmRequest() { AlarmActions = alarmActions, AlarmDescription = alarmDescription, AlarmName = alarmName, ComparisonOperator = comparison, Threshold = threshold, Namespace = metricNamespace, MetricName = metricName, EvaluationPeriods = 1, Period = 10, Statistic = new Statistic("Maximum"), DatapointsToAlarm = 1, TreatMissingData = "ignore" }); return putEmailAlarmResponse.HttpStatusCode == HttpStatusCode.OK; } catch (LimitExceededException lex) { _logger.LogError(lex, $"Unable to add alarm {alarmName}. Alarm quota has already been reached."); } return false; } /// <summary> /// Add specific email actions to a list of action strings for a CloudWatch alarm. /// </summary> /// <param name="accountId">The AccountId for the alarm.</param> /// <param name="region">The region for the alarm.</param> /// <param name="emailTopicName">An Amazon Simple Notification Service (SNS) topic for the alarm email.</param> /// <param name="alarmActions">Optional list of existing alarm actions to append to.</param> /// <returns>A list of string actions for an alarm.</returns> public List<string> AddEmailAlarmAction(string accountId, string region, string emailTopicName, List<string>? alarmActions = null) { alarmActions ??= new List<string>(); var snsAlarmAction = $"arn:aws:sns:{region}:{accountId}:{emailTopicName}"; alarmActions.Add(snsAlarmAction); return alarmActions; }
  • Para API obtener más información, consulte PutMetricAlarmla AWS SDK for .NET APIReferencia.

C++
SDKpara C++
nota

Hay más información GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS.

Incluir los archivos requeridos.

#include <aws/core/Aws.h> #include <aws/monitoring/CloudWatchClient.h> #include <aws/monitoring/model/PutMetricAlarmRequest.h> #include <iostream>

Cree la alarma para ver la métrica.

Aws::CloudWatch::CloudWatchClient cw; Aws::CloudWatch::Model::PutMetricAlarmRequest request; request.SetAlarmName(alarm_name); request.SetComparisonOperator( Aws::CloudWatch::Model::ComparisonOperator::GreaterThanThreshold); request.SetEvaluationPeriods(1); request.SetMetricName("CPUUtilization"); request.SetNamespace("AWS/EC2"); request.SetPeriod(60); request.SetStatistic(Aws::CloudWatch::Model::Statistic::Average); request.SetThreshold(70.0); request.SetActionsEnabled(false); request.SetAlarmDescription("Alarm when server CPU exceeds 70%"); request.SetUnit(Aws::CloudWatch::Model::StandardUnit::Seconds); Aws::CloudWatch::Model::Dimension dimension; dimension.SetName("InstanceId"); dimension.SetValue(instanceId); request.AddDimensions(dimension); auto outcome = cw.PutMetricAlarm(request); if (!outcome.IsSuccess()) { std::cout << "Failed to create CloudWatch alarm:" << outcome.GetError().GetMessage() << std::endl; } else { std::cout << "Successfully created CloudWatch alarm " << alarm_name << std::endl; }
  • Para API obtener más información, consulte PutMetricAlarmla AWS SDK for C++ APIReferencia.

CLI
AWS CLI

Para enviar un mensaje de correo electrónico de Amazon Simple Notification Service cuando el CPU uso supere el 70 por ciento

El siguiente ejemplo utiliza el put-metric-alarm comando para enviar un mensaje de correo electrónico de Amazon Simple Notification Service cuando el CPU uso supera el 70 por ciento:

aws cloudwatch put-metric-alarm --alarm-name cpu-mon --alarm-description "Alarm when CPU exceeds 70 percent" --metric-name CPUUtilization --namespace AWS/EC2 --statistic Average --period 300 --threshold 70 --comparison-operator GreaterThanThreshold --dimensions "Name=InstanceId,Value=i-12345678" --evaluation-periods 2 --alarm-actions arn:aws:sns:us-east-1:111122223333:MyTopic --unit Percent

Este comando vuelve a la petición si se ejecuta correctamente. Si existe una alarma con el mismo nombre, la alarma nueva la sobrescribirá.

Especificación de varias dimensiones

En el siguiente ejemplo, se ilustra cómo especificar varias dimensiones. Cada dimensión se especifica mediante un par nombre/valor, con una coma entre el nombre y el valor. Cuando existen varias dimensiones se separan con un espacio:

aws cloudwatch put-metric-alarm --alarm-name "Default_Test_Alarm3" --alarm-description "The default example alarm" --namespace "CW EXAMPLE METRICS" --metric-name Default_Test --statistic Average --period 60 --evaluation-periods 3 --threshold 50 --comparison-operator GreaterThanOrEqualToThreshold --dimensions Name=key1,Value=value1 Name=key2,Value=value2
  • Para API obtener más información, consulte PutMetricAlarmla Referencia de AWS CLI comandos.

Java
SDKpara Java 2.x
nota

Hay más información. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS.

/** * Creates an alarm based on the configuration provided in a JSON file. * * @param fileName the name of the JSON file containing the alarm configuration * @return a CompletableFuture that represents the asynchronous operation of creating the alarm * @throws RuntimeException if an exception occurs while reading the JSON file or creating the alarm */ public CompletableFuture<String> createAlarmAsync(String fileName) { com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonNode rootNode; try { JsonParser parser = new JsonFactory().createParser(new File(fileName)); rootNode = new ObjectMapper().readTree(parser); } catch (IOException e) { throw new RuntimeException("Failed to read the alarm configuration file", e); } // Extract values from the JSON node. String customMetricNamespace = rootNode.findValue("customMetricNamespace").asText(); String customMetricName = rootNode.findValue("customMetricName").asText(); String alarmName = rootNode.findValue("exampleAlarmName").asText(); String emailTopic = rootNode.findValue("emailTopic").asText(); String accountId = rootNode.findValue("accountId").asText(); String region = rootNode.findValue("region").asText(); // Create a List for alarm actions. List<String> alarmActions = new ArrayList<>(); alarmActions.add("arn:aws:sns:" + region + ":" + accountId + ":" + emailTopic); PutMetricAlarmRequest alarmRequest = PutMetricAlarmRequest.builder() .alarmActions(alarmActions) .alarmDescription("Example metric alarm") .alarmName(alarmName) .comparisonOperator(ComparisonOperator.GREATER_THAN_OR_EQUAL_TO_THRESHOLD) .threshold(100.00) .metricName(customMetricName) .namespace(customMetricNamespace) .evaluationPeriods(1) .period(10) .statistic("Maximum") .datapointsToAlarm(1) .treatMissingData("ignore") .build(); // Call the putMetricAlarm asynchronously and handle the result. return getAsyncClient().putMetricAlarm(alarmRequest) .handle((response, ex) -> { if (ex != null) { logger.info("Failed to create alarm: {}", ex.getMessage()); throw new RuntimeException("Failed to create alarm", ex); } else { logger.info("{} was successfully created!", alarmName); return alarmName; } }); }
  • Para API obtener más información, consulte PutMetricAlarmla AWS SDK for Java 2.x APIReferencia.

JavaScript
SDKpara JavaScript (v3)
nota

Hay más información. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS.

Importe los módulos SDK y del cliente y llame alAPI.

import { PutMetricAlarmCommand } from "@aws-sdk/client-cloudwatch"; import { client } from "../libs/client.js"; const run = async () => { // This alarm triggers when CPUUtilization exceeds 70% for one minute. const command = new PutMetricAlarmCommand({ AlarmName: process.env.CLOUDWATCH_ALARM_NAME, // Set the value of CLOUDWATCH_ALARM_NAME to the name of an existing alarm. ComparisonOperator: "GreaterThanThreshold", EvaluationPeriods: 1, MetricName: "CPUUtilization", Namespace: "AWS/EC2", Period: 60, Statistic: "Average", Threshold: 70.0, ActionsEnabled: false, AlarmDescription: "Alarm when server CPU exceeds 70%", Dimensions: [ { Name: "InstanceId", Value: process.env.EC2_INSTANCE_ID, // Set the value of EC_INSTANCE_ID to the Id of an existing Amazon EC2 instance. }, ], Unit: "Percent", }); try { return await client.send(command); } catch (err) { console.error(err); } }; export default run();

Cree el cliente en un módulo separado y expórtelo.

import { CloudWatchClient } from "@aws-sdk/client-cloudwatch"; export const client = new CloudWatchClient({});
SDKpara JavaScript (v2)
nota

Hay más información GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS.

// Load the AWS SDK for Node.js var AWS = require("aws-sdk"); // Set the region AWS.config.update({ region: "REGION" }); // Create CloudWatch service object var cw = new AWS.CloudWatch({ apiVersion: "2010-08-01" }); var params = { AlarmName: "Web_Server_CPU_Utilization", ComparisonOperator: "GreaterThanThreshold", EvaluationPeriods: 1, MetricName: "CPUUtilization", Namespace: "AWS/EC2", Period: 60, Statistic: "Average", Threshold: 70.0, ActionsEnabled: false, AlarmDescription: "Alarm when server CPU exceeds 70%", Dimensions: [ { Name: "InstanceId", Value: "INSTANCE_ID", }, ], Unit: "Percent", }; cw.putMetricAlarm(params, function (err, data) { if (err) { console.log("Error", err); } else { console.log("Success", data); } });
Kotlin
SDKpara Kotlin
nota

Hay más información. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS.

suspend fun putMetricAlarm( alarmNameVal: String, instanceIdVal: String, ) { val dimensionOb = Dimension { name = "InstanceId" value = instanceIdVal } val request = PutMetricAlarmRequest { alarmName = alarmNameVal comparisonOperator = ComparisonOperator.GreaterThanThreshold evaluationPeriods = 1 metricName = "CPUUtilization" namespace = "AWS/EC2" period = 60 statistic = Statistic.fromValue("Average") threshold = 70.0 actionsEnabled = false alarmDescription = "An Alarm created by the Kotlin SDK when server CPU utilization exceeds 70%" unit = StandardUnit.fromValue("Seconds") dimensions = listOf(dimensionOb) } CloudWatchClient { region = "us-east-1" }.use { cwClient -> cwClient.putMetricAlarm(request) println("Successfully created an alarm with name $alarmNameVal") } }
  • Para API obtener más información, consulta PutMetricAlarmla AWS SDKAPIreferencia sobre Kotlin.

Python
SDKpara Python (Boto3)
nota

Hay más información. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS.

class CloudWatchWrapper: """Encapsulates Amazon CloudWatch functions.""" def __init__(self, cloudwatch_resource): """ :param cloudwatch_resource: A Boto3 CloudWatch resource. """ self.cloudwatch_resource = cloudwatch_resource def create_metric_alarm( self, metric_namespace, metric_name, alarm_name, stat_type, period, eval_periods, threshold, comparison_op, ): """ Creates an alarm that watches a metric. :param metric_namespace: The namespace of the metric. :param metric_name: The name of the metric. :param alarm_name: The name of the alarm. :param stat_type: The type of statistic the alarm watches. :param period: The period in which metric data are grouped to calculate statistics. :param eval_periods: The number of periods that the metric must be over the alarm threshold before the alarm is set into an alarmed state. :param threshold: The threshold value to compare against the metric statistic. :param comparison_op: The comparison operation used to compare the threshold against the metric. :return: The newly created alarm. """ try: metric = self.cloudwatch_resource.Metric(metric_namespace, metric_name) alarm = metric.put_alarm( AlarmName=alarm_name, Statistic=stat_type, Period=period, EvaluationPeriods=eval_periods, Threshold=threshold, ComparisonOperator=comparison_op, ) logger.info( "Added alarm %s to track metric %s.%s.", alarm_name, metric_namespace, metric_name, ) except ClientError: logger.exception( "Couldn't add alarm %s to metric %s.%s", alarm_name, metric_namespace, metric_name, ) raise else: return alarm
  • Para API obtener más información, consulte PutMetricAlarmla AWS SDKreferencia de Python (Boto3). API

Ruby
SDKpara Ruby
nota

Hay más información GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS.

# Creates or updates an alarm in Amazon CloudWatch. # # @param cloudwatch_client [Aws::CloudWatch::Client] # An initialized CloudWatch client. # @param alarm_name [String] The name of the alarm. # @param alarm_description [String] A description about the alarm. # @param metric_name [String] The name of the metric associated with the alarm. # @param alarm_actions [Array] A list of Strings representing the # Amazon Resource Names (ARNs) to execute when the alarm transitions to the # ALARM state. # @param namespace [String] The namespace for the metric to alarm on. # @param statistic [String] The statistic for the metric. # @param dimensions [Array] A list of dimensions for the metric, specified as # Aws::CloudWatch::Types::Dimension. # @param period [Integer] The number of seconds before re-evaluating the metric. # @param unit [String] The unit of measure for the statistic. # @param evaluation_periods [Integer] The number of periods over which data is # compared to the specified threshold. # @param theshold [Float] The value against which the specified statistic is compared. # @param comparison_operator [String] The arithmetic operation to use when # comparing the specified statistic and threshold. # @return [Boolean] true if the alarm was created or updated; otherwise, false. # @example # exit 1 unless alarm_created_or_updated?( # Aws::CloudWatch::Client.new(region: 'us-east-1'), # 'ObjectsInBucket', # 'Objects exist in this bucket for more than 1 day.', # 'NumberOfObjects', # ['arn:aws:sns:us-east-1:111111111111:Default_CloudWatch_Alarms_Topic'], # 'AWS/S3', # 'Average', # [ # { # name: 'BucketName', # value: 'amzn-s3-demo-bucket' # }, # { # name: 'StorageType', # value: 'AllStorageTypes' # } # ], # 86_400, # 'Count', # 1, # 1, # 'GreaterThanThreshold' # ) def alarm_created_or_updated?( cloudwatch_client, alarm_name, alarm_description, metric_name, alarm_actions, namespace, statistic, dimensions, period, unit, evaluation_periods, threshold, comparison_operator ) cloudwatch_client.put_metric_alarm( alarm_name: alarm_name, alarm_description: alarm_description, metric_name: metric_name, alarm_actions: alarm_actions, namespace: namespace, statistic: statistic, dimensions: dimensions, period: period, unit: unit, evaluation_periods: evaluation_periods, threshold: threshold, comparison_operator: comparison_operator ) true rescue StandardError => e puts "Error creating alarm: #{e.message}" false end
  • Para API obtener más información, consulte PutMetricAlarmla AWS SDK for Ruby APIReferencia.

SAP ABAP
SDKpara SAP ABAP
nota

Hay más información GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS.

TRY. lo_cwt->putmetricalarm( iv_alarmname = iv_alarm_name iv_comparisonoperator = iv_comparison_operator iv_evaluationperiods = iv_evaluation_periods iv_metricname = iv_metric_name iv_namespace = iv_namespace iv_statistic = iv_statistic iv_threshold = iv_threshold iv_actionsenabled = iv_actions_enabled iv_alarmdescription = iv_alarm_description iv_unit = iv_unit iv_period = iv_period it_dimensions = it_dimensions ). MESSAGE 'Alarm created.' TYPE 'I'. CATCH /aws1/cx_cwtlimitexceededfault. MESSAGE 'The request processing has exceeded the limit' TYPE 'E'. ENDTRY.
  • Para API obtener más información, consulte PutMetricAlarmSAPABAPAPIcomo referencia.AWS SDK