

Hay más ejemplos de AWS SDK disponibles en el GitHub repositorio de [ejemplos de AWS Doc SDK](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples).

Las traducciones son generadas a través de traducción automática. En caso de conflicto entre la traducción y la version original de inglés, prevalecerá la version en inglés.

# Ejemplos de código para Amazon EC2 mediante AWS SDKs
<a name="ec2_code_examples"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud con un kit de desarrollo de AWS software (SDK).

Los *conceptos básicos* son ejemplos de código que muestran cómo realizar las operaciones esenciales dentro de un servicio.

Las *acciones* son extractos de código de programas más grandes y deben ejecutarse en contexto. Mientras las acciones muestran cómo llamar a las distintas funciones de servicio, es posible ver las acciones en contexto en los escenarios relacionados.

Los *escenarios* son ejemplos de código que muestran cómo llevar a cabo una tarea específica a través de llamadas a varias funciones dentro del servicio o combinado con otros Servicios de AWS.

**Más recursos**
+  **[Guía del usuario de Amazon EC2](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/concepts.html)**: más información sobre Amazon EC2.
+ **[Referencia de la API de Amazon EC2](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/APIReference/Welcome.html)**: información sobre todas las acciones disponibles de Amazon EC2.
+ **[AWS Centro de desarrolladores](https://aws.amazon.com/developer/code-examples/?awsf.sdk-code-examples-product=product%23ec2)**: ejemplos de código que puede filtrar por categoría o por búsqueda de texto completo.
+ **[AWS Ejemplos de SDK](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples)**: GitHub repositorio con código completo en los idiomas preferidos. Incluye instrucciones para configurar y ejecutar el código.

**Contents**
+ [Conceptos básicos](ec2_code_examples_basics.md)
  + [Introducción a Amazon EC2](ec2_example_ec2_Hello_section.md)
  + [Conceptos básicos](ec2_example_ec2_Scenario_GetStartedInstances_section.md)
  + [Acciones](ec2_code_examples_actions.md)
    + [`AcceptVpcPeeringConnection`](ec2_example_ec2_AcceptVpcPeeringConnection_section.md)
    + [`AllocateAddress`](ec2_example_ec2_AllocateAddress_section.md)
    + [`AllocateHosts`](ec2_example_ec2_AllocateHosts_section.md)
    + [`AssignPrivateIpAddresses`](ec2_example_ec2_AssignPrivateIpAddresses_section.md)
    + [`AssociateAddress`](ec2_example_ec2_AssociateAddress_section.md)
    + [`AssociateDhcpOptions`](ec2_example_ec2_AssociateDhcpOptions_section.md)
    + [`AssociateRouteTable`](ec2_example_ec2_AssociateRouteTable_section.md)
    + [`AttachInternetGateway`](ec2_example_ec2_AttachInternetGateway_section.md)
    + [`AttachNetworkInterface`](ec2_example_ec2_AttachNetworkInterface_section.md)
    + [`AttachVolume`](ec2_example_ec2_AttachVolume_section.md)
    + [`AttachVpnGateway`](ec2_example_ec2_AttachVpnGateway_section.md)
    + [`AuthorizeSecurityGroupEgress`](ec2_example_ec2_AuthorizeSecurityGroupEgress_section.md)
    + [`AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngress`](ec2_example_ec2_AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngress_section.md)
    + [`CancelCapacityReservation`](ec2_example_ec2_CancelCapacityReservation_section.md)
    + [`CancelImportTask`](ec2_example_ec2_CancelImportTask_section.md)
    + [`CancelSpotFleetRequests`](ec2_example_ec2_CancelSpotFleetRequests_section.md)
    + [`CancelSpotInstanceRequests`](ec2_example_ec2_CancelSpotInstanceRequests_section.md)
    + [`ConfirmProductInstance`](ec2_example_ec2_ConfirmProductInstance_section.md)
    + [`CopyImage`](ec2_example_ec2_CopyImage_section.md)
    + [`CopySnapshot`](ec2_example_ec2_CopySnapshot_section.md)
    + [`CreateCapacityReservation`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateCapacityReservation_section.md)
    + [`CreateCustomerGateway`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateCustomerGateway_section.md)
    + [`CreateDhcpOptions`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateDhcpOptions_section.md)
    + [`CreateFlowLogs`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateFlowLogs_section.md)
    + [`CreateImage`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateImage_section.md)
    + [`CreateInstanceExportTask`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateInstanceExportTask_section.md)
    + [`CreateInternetGateway`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateInternetGateway_section.md)
    + [`CreateKeyPair`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateKeyPair_section.md)
    + [`CreateLaunchTemplate`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateLaunchTemplate_section.md)
    + [`CreateNetworkAcl`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateNetworkAcl_section.md)
    + [`CreateNetworkAclEntry`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateNetworkAclEntry_section.md)
    + [`CreateNetworkInterface`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateNetworkInterface_section.md)
    + [`CreatePlacementGroup`](ec2_example_ec2_CreatePlacementGroup_section.md)
    + [`CreateRoute`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateRoute_section.md)
    + [`CreateRouteTable`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateRouteTable_section.md)
    + [`CreateSecurityGroup`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateSecurityGroup_section.md)
    + [`CreateSnapshot`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateSnapshot_section.md)
    + [`CreateSpotDatafeedSubscription`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateSpotDatafeedSubscription_section.md)
    + [`CreateSubnet`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateSubnet_section.md)
    + [`CreateTags`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateTags_section.md)
    + [`CreateVolume`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateVolume_section.md)
    + [`CreateVpc`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateVpc_section.md)
    + [`CreateVpcEndpoint`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateVpcEndpoint_section.md)
    + [`CreateVpnConnection`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateVpnConnection_section.md)
    + [`CreateVpnConnectionRoute`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateVpnConnectionRoute_section.md)
    + [`CreateVpnGateway`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateVpnGateway_section.md)
    + [`DeleteCustomerGateway`](ec2_example_ec2_DeleteCustomerGateway_section.md)
    + [`DeleteDhcpOptions`](ec2_example_ec2_DeleteDhcpOptions_section.md)
    + [`DeleteFlowLogs`](ec2_example_ec2_DeleteFlowLogs_section.md)
    + [`DeleteInternetGateway`](ec2_example_ec2_DeleteInternetGateway_section.md)
    + [`DeleteKeyPair`](ec2_example_ec2_DeleteKeyPair_section.md)
    + [`DeleteLaunchTemplate`](ec2_example_ec2_DeleteLaunchTemplate_section.md)
    + [`DeleteNetworkAcl`](ec2_example_ec2_DeleteNetworkAcl_section.md)
    + [`DeleteNetworkAclEntry`](ec2_example_ec2_DeleteNetworkAclEntry_section.md)
    + [`DeleteNetworkInterface`](ec2_example_ec2_DeleteNetworkInterface_section.md)
    + [`DeletePlacementGroup`](ec2_example_ec2_DeletePlacementGroup_section.md)
    + [`DeleteRoute`](ec2_example_ec2_DeleteRoute_section.md)
    + [`DeleteRouteTable`](ec2_example_ec2_DeleteRouteTable_section.md)
    + [`DeleteSecurityGroup`](ec2_example_ec2_DeleteSecurityGroup_section.md)
    + [`DeleteSnapshot`](ec2_example_ec2_DeleteSnapshot_section.md)
    + [`DeleteSpotDatafeedSubscription`](ec2_example_ec2_DeleteSpotDatafeedSubscription_section.md)
    + [`DeleteSubnet`](ec2_example_ec2_DeleteSubnet_section.md)
    + [`DeleteTags`](ec2_example_ec2_DeleteTags_section.md)
    + [`DeleteVolume`](ec2_example_ec2_DeleteVolume_section.md)
    + [`DeleteVpc`](ec2_example_ec2_DeleteVpc_section.md)
    + [`DeleteVpcEndpoints`](ec2_example_ec2_DeleteVpcEndpoints_section.md)
    + [`DeleteVpnConnection`](ec2_example_ec2_DeleteVpnConnection_section.md)
    + [`DeleteVpnConnectionRoute`](ec2_example_ec2_DeleteVpnConnectionRoute_section.md)
    + [`DeleteVpnGateway`](ec2_example_ec2_DeleteVpnGateway_section.md)
    + [`DeregisterImage`](ec2_example_ec2_DeregisterImage_section.md)
    + [`DescribeAccountAttributes`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeAccountAttributes_section.md)
    + [`DescribeAddresses`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeAddresses_section.md)
    + [`DescribeAvailabilityZones`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeAvailabilityZones_section.md)
    + [`DescribeBundleTasks`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeBundleTasks_section.md)
    + [`DescribeCapacityReservations`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeCapacityReservations_section.md)
    + [`DescribeCustomerGateways`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeCustomerGateways_section.md)
    + [`DescribeDhcpOptions`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeDhcpOptions_section.md)
    + [`DescribeFlowLogs`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeFlowLogs_section.md)
    + [`DescribeHostReservationOfferings`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeHostReservationOfferings_section.md)
    + [`DescribeHosts`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeHosts_section.md)
    + [`DescribeIamInstanceProfileAssociations`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeIamInstanceProfileAssociations_section.md)
    + [`DescribeIdFormat`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeIdFormat_section.md)
    + [`DescribeIdentityIdFormat`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeIdentityIdFormat_section.md)
    + [`DescribeImageAttribute`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeImageAttribute_section.md)
    + [`DescribeImages`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeImages_section.md)
    + [`DescribeImportImageTasks`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeImportImageTasks_section.md)
    + [`DescribeImportSnapshotTasks`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeImportSnapshotTasks_section.md)
    + [`DescribeInstanceAttribute`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeInstanceAttribute_section.md)
    + [`DescribeInstanceStatus`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeInstanceStatus_section.md)
    + [`DescribeInstanceTypes`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeInstanceTypes_section.md)
    + [`DescribeInstances`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeInstances_section.md)
    + [`DescribeInternetGateways`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeInternetGateways_section.md)
    + [`DescribeKeyPairs`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeKeyPairs_section.md)
    + [`DescribeNetworkAcls`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeNetworkAcls_section.md)
    + [`DescribeNetworkInterfaceAttribute`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeNetworkInterfaceAttribute_section.md)
    + [`DescribeNetworkInterfaces`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeNetworkInterfaces_section.md)
    + [`DescribePlacementGroups`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribePlacementGroups_section.md)
    + [`DescribePrefixLists`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribePrefixLists_section.md)
    + [`DescribeRegions`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeRegions_section.md)
    + [`DescribeRouteTables`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeRouteTables_section.md)
    + [`DescribeScheduledInstanceAvailability`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeScheduledInstanceAvailability_section.md)
    + [`DescribeScheduledInstances`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeScheduledInstances_section.md)
    + [`DescribeSecurityGroups`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeSecurityGroups_section.md)
    + [`DescribeSnapshotAttribute`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeSnapshotAttribute_section.md)
    + [`DescribeSnapshots`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeSnapshots_section.md)
    + [`DescribeSpotDatafeedSubscription`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeSpotDatafeedSubscription_section.md)
    + [`DescribeSpotFleetInstances`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeSpotFleetInstances_section.md)
    + [`DescribeSpotFleetRequestHistory`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeSpotFleetRequestHistory_section.md)
    + [`DescribeSpotFleetRequests`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeSpotFleetRequests_section.md)
    + [`DescribeSpotInstanceRequests`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeSpotInstanceRequests_section.md)
    + [`DescribeSpotPriceHistory`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeSpotPriceHistory_section.md)
    + [`DescribeSubnets`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeSubnets_section.md)
    + [`DescribeTags`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeTags_section.md)
    + [`DescribeVolumeAttribute`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeVolumeAttribute_section.md)
    + [`DescribeVolumeStatus`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeVolumeStatus_section.md)
    + [`DescribeVolumes`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeVolumes_section.md)
    + [`DescribeVpcAttribute`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeVpcAttribute_section.md)
    + [`DescribeVpcClassicLink`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeVpcClassicLink_section.md)
    + [`DescribeVpcClassicLinkDnsSupport`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeVpcClassicLinkDnsSupport_section.md)
    + [`DescribeVpcEndpointServices`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeVpcEndpointServices_section.md)
    + [`DescribeVpcEndpoints`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeVpcEndpoints_section.md)
    + [`DescribeVpcs`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeVpcs_section.md)
    + [`DescribeVpnConnections`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeVpnConnections_section.md)
    + [`DescribeVpnGateways`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeVpnGateways_section.md)
    + [`DetachInternetGateway`](ec2_example_ec2_DetachInternetGateway_section.md)
    + [`DetachNetworkInterface`](ec2_example_ec2_DetachNetworkInterface_section.md)
    + [`DetachVolume`](ec2_example_ec2_DetachVolume_section.md)
    + [`DetachVpnGateway`](ec2_example_ec2_DetachVpnGateway_section.md)
    + [`DisableVgwRoutePropagation`](ec2_example_ec2_DisableVgwRoutePropagation_section.md)
    + [`DisableVpcClassicLink`](ec2_example_ec2_DisableVpcClassicLink_section.md)
    + [`DisableVpcClassicLinkDnsSupport`](ec2_example_ec2_DisableVpcClassicLinkDnsSupport_section.md)
    + [`DisassociateAddress`](ec2_example_ec2_DisassociateAddress_section.md)
    + [`DisassociateRouteTable`](ec2_example_ec2_DisassociateRouteTable_section.md)
    + [`EnableVgwRoutePropagation`](ec2_example_ec2_EnableVgwRoutePropagation_section.md)
    + [`EnableVolumeIo`](ec2_example_ec2_EnableVolumeIo_section.md)
    + [`EnableVpcClassicLink`](ec2_example_ec2_EnableVpcClassicLink_section.md)
    + [`EnableVpcClassicLinkDnsSupport`](ec2_example_ec2_EnableVpcClassicLinkDnsSupport_section.md)
    + [`GetConsoleOutput`](ec2_example_ec2_GetConsoleOutput_section.md)
    + [`GetHostReservationPurchasePreview`](ec2_example_ec2_GetHostReservationPurchasePreview_section.md)
    + [`GetPasswordData`](ec2_example_ec2_GetPasswordData_section.md)
    + [`ImportImage`](ec2_example_ec2_ImportImage_section.md)
    + [`ImportKeyPair`](ec2_example_ec2_ImportKeyPair_section.md)
    + [`ImportSnapshot`](ec2_example_ec2_ImportSnapshot_section.md)
    + [`ModifyCapacityReservation`](ec2_example_ec2_ModifyCapacityReservation_section.md)
    + [`ModifyHosts`](ec2_example_ec2_ModifyHosts_section.md)
    + [`ModifyIdFormat`](ec2_example_ec2_ModifyIdFormat_section.md)
    + [`ModifyImageAttribute`](ec2_example_ec2_ModifyImageAttribute_section.md)
    + [`ModifyInstanceAttribute`](ec2_example_ec2_ModifyInstanceAttribute_section.md)
    + [`ModifyInstanceCreditSpecification`](ec2_example_ec2_ModifyInstanceCreditSpecification_section.md)
    + [`ModifyNetworkInterfaceAttribute`](ec2_example_ec2_ModifyNetworkInterfaceAttribute_section.md)
    + [`ModifyReservedInstances`](ec2_example_ec2_ModifyReservedInstances_section.md)
    + [`ModifySnapshotAttribute`](ec2_example_ec2_ModifySnapshotAttribute_section.md)
    + [`ModifySpotFleetRequest`](ec2_example_ec2_ModifySpotFleetRequest_section.md)
    + [`ModifySubnetAttribute`](ec2_example_ec2_ModifySubnetAttribute_section.md)
    + [`ModifyVolumeAttribute`](ec2_example_ec2_ModifyVolumeAttribute_section.md)
    + [`ModifyVpcAttribute`](ec2_example_ec2_ModifyVpcAttribute_section.md)
    + [`MonitorInstances`](ec2_example_ec2_MonitorInstances_section.md)
    + [`MoveAddressToVpc`](ec2_example_ec2_MoveAddressToVpc_section.md)
    + [`PurchaseHostReservation`](ec2_example_ec2_PurchaseHostReservation_section.md)
    + [`PurchaseScheduledInstances`](ec2_example_ec2_PurchaseScheduledInstances_section.md)
    + [`RebootInstances`](ec2_example_ec2_RebootInstances_section.md)
    + [`RegisterImage`](ec2_example_ec2_RegisterImage_section.md)
    + [`RejectVpcPeeringConnection`](ec2_example_ec2_RejectVpcPeeringConnection_section.md)
    + [`ReleaseAddress`](ec2_example_ec2_ReleaseAddress_section.md)
    + [`ReleaseHosts`](ec2_example_ec2_ReleaseHosts_section.md)
    + [`ReplaceIamInstanceProfileAssociation`](ec2_example_ec2_ReplaceIamInstanceProfileAssociation_section.md)
    + [`ReplaceNetworkAclAssociation`](ec2_example_ec2_ReplaceNetworkAclAssociation_section.md)
    + [`ReplaceNetworkAclEntry`](ec2_example_ec2_ReplaceNetworkAclEntry_section.md)
    + [`ReplaceRoute`](ec2_example_ec2_ReplaceRoute_section.md)
    + [`ReplaceRouteTableAssociation`](ec2_example_ec2_ReplaceRouteTableAssociation_section.md)
    + [`ReportInstanceStatus`](ec2_example_ec2_ReportInstanceStatus_section.md)
    + [`RequestSpotFleet`](ec2_example_ec2_RequestSpotFleet_section.md)
    + [`RequestSpotInstances`](ec2_example_ec2_RequestSpotInstances_section.md)
    + [`ResetImageAttribute`](ec2_example_ec2_ResetImageAttribute_section.md)
    + [`ResetInstanceAttribute`](ec2_example_ec2_ResetInstanceAttribute_section.md)
    + [`ResetNetworkInterfaceAttribute`](ec2_example_ec2_ResetNetworkInterfaceAttribute_section.md)
    + [`ResetSnapshotAttribute`](ec2_example_ec2_ResetSnapshotAttribute_section.md)
    + [`RevokeSecurityGroupEgress`](ec2_example_ec2_RevokeSecurityGroupEgress_section.md)
    + [`RevokeSecurityGroupIngress`](ec2_example_ec2_RevokeSecurityGroupIngress_section.md)
    + [`RunInstances`](ec2_example_ec2_RunInstances_section.md)
    + [`RunScheduledInstances`](ec2_example_ec2_RunScheduledInstances_section.md)
    + [`StartInstances`](ec2_example_ec2_StartInstances_section.md)
    + [`StopInstances`](ec2_example_ec2_StopInstances_section.md)
    + [`TerminateInstances`](ec2_example_ec2_TerminateInstances_section.md)
    + [`UnassignPrivateIpAddresses`](ec2_example_ec2_UnassignPrivateIpAddresses_section.md)
    + [`UnmonitorInstances`](ec2_example_ec2_UnmonitorInstances_section.md)
    + [`UpdateSecurityGroupRuleDescriptionsIngress`](ec2_example_ec2_UpdateSecurityGroupRuleDescriptionsIngress_section.md)
+ [Escenarios](ec2_code_examples_scenarios.md)
  + [Creación y administración de un servicio resiliente](ec2_example_cross_ResilientService_section.md)
  + [Creación de una VPC con subredes privadas y puertas de enlace NAT](ec2_example_vpc_GettingStartedPrivate_section.md)
  + [Introducción a Amazon VPC](ec2_example_vpc_GettingStartedCLI_section.md)
  + [Introducción a la puerta de enlace de tránsito](ec2_example_vpc_TransitGatewayGettingStarted_section.md)
  + [Introducción a IPAM de VPC](ec2_example_vpc_GettingStartedIpam_section.md)

# Ejemplos básicos de uso de Amazon EC2 AWS SDKs
<a name="ec2_code_examples_basics"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar los conceptos básicos de Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud con AWS SDKs. 

**Contents**
+ [Introducción a Amazon EC2](ec2_example_ec2_Hello_section.md)
+ [Conceptos básicos](ec2_example_ec2_Scenario_GetStartedInstances_section.md)
+ [Acciones](ec2_code_examples_actions.md)
  + [`AcceptVpcPeeringConnection`](ec2_example_ec2_AcceptVpcPeeringConnection_section.md)
  + [`AllocateAddress`](ec2_example_ec2_AllocateAddress_section.md)
  + [`AllocateHosts`](ec2_example_ec2_AllocateHosts_section.md)
  + [`AssignPrivateIpAddresses`](ec2_example_ec2_AssignPrivateIpAddresses_section.md)
  + [`AssociateAddress`](ec2_example_ec2_AssociateAddress_section.md)
  + [`AssociateDhcpOptions`](ec2_example_ec2_AssociateDhcpOptions_section.md)
  + [`AssociateRouteTable`](ec2_example_ec2_AssociateRouteTable_section.md)
  + [`AttachInternetGateway`](ec2_example_ec2_AttachInternetGateway_section.md)
  + [`AttachNetworkInterface`](ec2_example_ec2_AttachNetworkInterface_section.md)
  + [`AttachVolume`](ec2_example_ec2_AttachVolume_section.md)
  + [`AttachVpnGateway`](ec2_example_ec2_AttachVpnGateway_section.md)
  + [`AuthorizeSecurityGroupEgress`](ec2_example_ec2_AuthorizeSecurityGroupEgress_section.md)
  + [`AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngress`](ec2_example_ec2_AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngress_section.md)
  + [`CancelCapacityReservation`](ec2_example_ec2_CancelCapacityReservation_section.md)
  + [`CancelImportTask`](ec2_example_ec2_CancelImportTask_section.md)
  + [`CancelSpotFleetRequests`](ec2_example_ec2_CancelSpotFleetRequests_section.md)
  + [`CancelSpotInstanceRequests`](ec2_example_ec2_CancelSpotInstanceRequests_section.md)
  + [`ConfirmProductInstance`](ec2_example_ec2_ConfirmProductInstance_section.md)
  + [`CopyImage`](ec2_example_ec2_CopyImage_section.md)
  + [`CopySnapshot`](ec2_example_ec2_CopySnapshot_section.md)
  + [`CreateCapacityReservation`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateCapacityReservation_section.md)
  + [`CreateCustomerGateway`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateCustomerGateway_section.md)
  + [`CreateDhcpOptions`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateDhcpOptions_section.md)
  + [`CreateFlowLogs`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateFlowLogs_section.md)
  + [`CreateImage`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateImage_section.md)
  + [`CreateInstanceExportTask`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateInstanceExportTask_section.md)
  + [`CreateInternetGateway`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateInternetGateway_section.md)
  + [`CreateKeyPair`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateKeyPair_section.md)
  + [`CreateLaunchTemplate`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateLaunchTemplate_section.md)
  + [`CreateNetworkAcl`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateNetworkAcl_section.md)
  + [`CreateNetworkAclEntry`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateNetworkAclEntry_section.md)
  + [`CreateNetworkInterface`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateNetworkInterface_section.md)
  + [`CreatePlacementGroup`](ec2_example_ec2_CreatePlacementGroup_section.md)
  + [`CreateRoute`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateRoute_section.md)
  + [`CreateRouteTable`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateRouteTable_section.md)
  + [`CreateSecurityGroup`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateSecurityGroup_section.md)
  + [`CreateSnapshot`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateSnapshot_section.md)
  + [`CreateSpotDatafeedSubscription`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateSpotDatafeedSubscription_section.md)
  + [`CreateSubnet`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateSubnet_section.md)
  + [`CreateTags`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateTags_section.md)
  + [`CreateVolume`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateVolume_section.md)
  + [`CreateVpc`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateVpc_section.md)
  + [`CreateVpcEndpoint`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateVpcEndpoint_section.md)
  + [`CreateVpnConnection`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateVpnConnection_section.md)
  + [`CreateVpnConnectionRoute`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateVpnConnectionRoute_section.md)
  + [`CreateVpnGateway`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateVpnGateway_section.md)
  + [`DeleteCustomerGateway`](ec2_example_ec2_DeleteCustomerGateway_section.md)
  + [`DeleteDhcpOptions`](ec2_example_ec2_DeleteDhcpOptions_section.md)
  + [`DeleteFlowLogs`](ec2_example_ec2_DeleteFlowLogs_section.md)
  + [`DeleteInternetGateway`](ec2_example_ec2_DeleteInternetGateway_section.md)
  + [`DeleteKeyPair`](ec2_example_ec2_DeleteKeyPair_section.md)
  + [`DeleteLaunchTemplate`](ec2_example_ec2_DeleteLaunchTemplate_section.md)
  + [`DeleteNetworkAcl`](ec2_example_ec2_DeleteNetworkAcl_section.md)
  + [`DeleteNetworkAclEntry`](ec2_example_ec2_DeleteNetworkAclEntry_section.md)
  + [`DeleteNetworkInterface`](ec2_example_ec2_DeleteNetworkInterface_section.md)
  + [`DeletePlacementGroup`](ec2_example_ec2_DeletePlacementGroup_section.md)
  + [`DeleteRoute`](ec2_example_ec2_DeleteRoute_section.md)
  + [`DeleteRouteTable`](ec2_example_ec2_DeleteRouteTable_section.md)
  + [`DeleteSecurityGroup`](ec2_example_ec2_DeleteSecurityGroup_section.md)
  + [`DeleteSnapshot`](ec2_example_ec2_DeleteSnapshot_section.md)
  + [`DeleteSpotDatafeedSubscription`](ec2_example_ec2_DeleteSpotDatafeedSubscription_section.md)
  + [`DeleteSubnet`](ec2_example_ec2_DeleteSubnet_section.md)
  + [`DeleteTags`](ec2_example_ec2_DeleteTags_section.md)
  + [`DeleteVolume`](ec2_example_ec2_DeleteVolume_section.md)
  + [`DeleteVpc`](ec2_example_ec2_DeleteVpc_section.md)
  + [`DeleteVpcEndpoints`](ec2_example_ec2_DeleteVpcEndpoints_section.md)
  + [`DeleteVpnConnection`](ec2_example_ec2_DeleteVpnConnection_section.md)
  + [`DeleteVpnConnectionRoute`](ec2_example_ec2_DeleteVpnConnectionRoute_section.md)
  + [`DeleteVpnGateway`](ec2_example_ec2_DeleteVpnGateway_section.md)
  + [`DeregisterImage`](ec2_example_ec2_DeregisterImage_section.md)
  + [`DescribeAccountAttributes`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeAccountAttributes_section.md)
  + [`DescribeAddresses`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeAddresses_section.md)
  + [`DescribeAvailabilityZones`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeAvailabilityZones_section.md)
  + [`DescribeBundleTasks`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeBundleTasks_section.md)
  + [`DescribeCapacityReservations`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeCapacityReservations_section.md)
  + [`DescribeCustomerGateways`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeCustomerGateways_section.md)
  + [`DescribeDhcpOptions`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeDhcpOptions_section.md)
  + [`DescribeFlowLogs`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeFlowLogs_section.md)
  + [`DescribeHostReservationOfferings`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeHostReservationOfferings_section.md)
  + [`DescribeHosts`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeHosts_section.md)
  + [`DescribeIamInstanceProfileAssociations`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeIamInstanceProfileAssociations_section.md)
  + [`DescribeIdFormat`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeIdFormat_section.md)
  + [`DescribeIdentityIdFormat`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeIdentityIdFormat_section.md)
  + [`DescribeImageAttribute`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeImageAttribute_section.md)
  + [`DescribeImages`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeImages_section.md)
  + [`DescribeImportImageTasks`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeImportImageTasks_section.md)
  + [`DescribeImportSnapshotTasks`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeImportSnapshotTasks_section.md)
  + [`DescribeInstanceAttribute`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeInstanceAttribute_section.md)
  + [`DescribeInstanceStatus`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeInstanceStatus_section.md)
  + [`DescribeInstanceTypes`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeInstanceTypes_section.md)
  + [`DescribeInstances`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeInstances_section.md)
  + [`DescribeInternetGateways`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeInternetGateways_section.md)
  + [`DescribeKeyPairs`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeKeyPairs_section.md)
  + [`DescribeNetworkAcls`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeNetworkAcls_section.md)
  + [`DescribeNetworkInterfaceAttribute`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeNetworkInterfaceAttribute_section.md)
  + [`DescribeNetworkInterfaces`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeNetworkInterfaces_section.md)
  + [`DescribePlacementGroups`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribePlacementGroups_section.md)
  + [`DescribePrefixLists`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribePrefixLists_section.md)
  + [`DescribeRegions`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeRegions_section.md)
  + [`DescribeRouteTables`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeRouteTables_section.md)
  + [`DescribeScheduledInstanceAvailability`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeScheduledInstanceAvailability_section.md)
  + [`DescribeScheduledInstances`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeScheduledInstances_section.md)
  + [`DescribeSecurityGroups`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeSecurityGroups_section.md)
  + [`DescribeSnapshotAttribute`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeSnapshotAttribute_section.md)
  + [`DescribeSnapshots`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeSnapshots_section.md)
  + [`DescribeSpotDatafeedSubscription`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeSpotDatafeedSubscription_section.md)
  + [`DescribeSpotFleetInstances`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeSpotFleetInstances_section.md)
  + [`DescribeSpotFleetRequestHistory`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeSpotFleetRequestHistory_section.md)
  + [`DescribeSpotFleetRequests`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeSpotFleetRequests_section.md)
  + [`DescribeSpotInstanceRequests`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeSpotInstanceRequests_section.md)
  + [`DescribeSpotPriceHistory`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeSpotPriceHistory_section.md)
  + [`DescribeSubnets`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeSubnets_section.md)
  + [`DescribeTags`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeTags_section.md)
  + [`DescribeVolumeAttribute`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeVolumeAttribute_section.md)
  + [`DescribeVolumeStatus`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeVolumeStatus_section.md)
  + [`DescribeVolumes`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeVolumes_section.md)
  + [`DescribeVpcAttribute`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeVpcAttribute_section.md)
  + [`DescribeVpcClassicLink`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeVpcClassicLink_section.md)
  + [`DescribeVpcClassicLinkDnsSupport`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeVpcClassicLinkDnsSupport_section.md)
  + [`DescribeVpcEndpointServices`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeVpcEndpointServices_section.md)
  + [`DescribeVpcEndpoints`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeVpcEndpoints_section.md)
  + [`DescribeVpcs`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeVpcs_section.md)
  + [`DescribeVpnConnections`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeVpnConnections_section.md)
  + [`DescribeVpnGateways`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeVpnGateways_section.md)
  + [`DetachInternetGateway`](ec2_example_ec2_DetachInternetGateway_section.md)
  + [`DetachNetworkInterface`](ec2_example_ec2_DetachNetworkInterface_section.md)
  + [`DetachVolume`](ec2_example_ec2_DetachVolume_section.md)
  + [`DetachVpnGateway`](ec2_example_ec2_DetachVpnGateway_section.md)
  + [`DisableVgwRoutePropagation`](ec2_example_ec2_DisableVgwRoutePropagation_section.md)
  + [`DisableVpcClassicLink`](ec2_example_ec2_DisableVpcClassicLink_section.md)
  + [`DisableVpcClassicLinkDnsSupport`](ec2_example_ec2_DisableVpcClassicLinkDnsSupport_section.md)
  + [`DisassociateAddress`](ec2_example_ec2_DisassociateAddress_section.md)
  + [`DisassociateRouteTable`](ec2_example_ec2_DisassociateRouteTable_section.md)
  + [`EnableVgwRoutePropagation`](ec2_example_ec2_EnableVgwRoutePropagation_section.md)
  + [`EnableVolumeIo`](ec2_example_ec2_EnableVolumeIo_section.md)
  + [`EnableVpcClassicLink`](ec2_example_ec2_EnableVpcClassicLink_section.md)
  + [`EnableVpcClassicLinkDnsSupport`](ec2_example_ec2_EnableVpcClassicLinkDnsSupport_section.md)
  + [`GetConsoleOutput`](ec2_example_ec2_GetConsoleOutput_section.md)
  + [`GetHostReservationPurchasePreview`](ec2_example_ec2_GetHostReservationPurchasePreview_section.md)
  + [`GetPasswordData`](ec2_example_ec2_GetPasswordData_section.md)
  + [`ImportImage`](ec2_example_ec2_ImportImage_section.md)
  + [`ImportKeyPair`](ec2_example_ec2_ImportKeyPair_section.md)
  + [`ImportSnapshot`](ec2_example_ec2_ImportSnapshot_section.md)
  + [`ModifyCapacityReservation`](ec2_example_ec2_ModifyCapacityReservation_section.md)
  + [`ModifyHosts`](ec2_example_ec2_ModifyHosts_section.md)
  + [`ModifyIdFormat`](ec2_example_ec2_ModifyIdFormat_section.md)
  + [`ModifyImageAttribute`](ec2_example_ec2_ModifyImageAttribute_section.md)
  + [`ModifyInstanceAttribute`](ec2_example_ec2_ModifyInstanceAttribute_section.md)
  + [`ModifyInstanceCreditSpecification`](ec2_example_ec2_ModifyInstanceCreditSpecification_section.md)
  + [`ModifyNetworkInterfaceAttribute`](ec2_example_ec2_ModifyNetworkInterfaceAttribute_section.md)
  + [`ModifyReservedInstances`](ec2_example_ec2_ModifyReservedInstances_section.md)
  + [`ModifySnapshotAttribute`](ec2_example_ec2_ModifySnapshotAttribute_section.md)
  + [`ModifySpotFleetRequest`](ec2_example_ec2_ModifySpotFleetRequest_section.md)
  + [`ModifySubnetAttribute`](ec2_example_ec2_ModifySubnetAttribute_section.md)
  + [`ModifyVolumeAttribute`](ec2_example_ec2_ModifyVolumeAttribute_section.md)
  + [`ModifyVpcAttribute`](ec2_example_ec2_ModifyVpcAttribute_section.md)
  + [`MonitorInstances`](ec2_example_ec2_MonitorInstances_section.md)
  + [`MoveAddressToVpc`](ec2_example_ec2_MoveAddressToVpc_section.md)
  + [`PurchaseHostReservation`](ec2_example_ec2_PurchaseHostReservation_section.md)
  + [`PurchaseScheduledInstances`](ec2_example_ec2_PurchaseScheduledInstances_section.md)
  + [`RebootInstances`](ec2_example_ec2_RebootInstances_section.md)
  + [`RegisterImage`](ec2_example_ec2_RegisterImage_section.md)
  + [`RejectVpcPeeringConnection`](ec2_example_ec2_RejectVpcPeeringConnection_section.md)
  + [`ReleaseAddress`](ec2_example_ec2_ReleaseAddress_section.md)
  + [`ReleaseHosts`](ec2_example_ec2_ReleaseHosts_section.md)
  + [`ReplaceIamInstanceProfileAssociation`](ec2_example_ec2_ReplaceIamInstanceProfileAssociation_section.md)
  + [`ReplaceNetworkAclAssociation`](ec2_example_ec2_ReplaceNetworkAclAssociation_section.md)
  + [`ReplaceNetworkAclEntry`](ec2_example_ec2_ReplaceNetworkAclEntry_section.md)
  + [`ReplaceRoute`](ec2_example_ec2_ReplaceRoute_section.md)
  + [`ReplaceRouteTableAssociation`](ec2_example_ec2_ReplaceRouteTableAssociation_section.md)
  + [`ReportInstanceStatus`](ec2_example_ec2_ReportInstanceStatus_section.md)
  + [`RequestSpotFleet`](ec2_example_ec2_RequestSpotFleet_section.md)
  + [`RequestSpotInstances`](ec2_example_ec2_RequestSpotInstances_section.md)
  + [`ResetImageAttribute`](ec2_example_ec2_ResetImageAttribute_section.md)
  + [`ResetInstanceAttribute`](ec2_example_ec2_ResetInstanceAttribute_section.md)
  + [`ResetNetworkInterfaceAttribute`](ec2_example_ec2_ResetNetworkInterfaceAttribute_section.md)
  + [`ResetSnapshotAttribute`](ec2_example_ec2_ResetSnapshotAttribute_section.md)
  + [`RevokeSecurityGroupEgress`](ec2_example_ec2_RevokeSecurityGroupEgress_section.md)
  + [`RevokeSecurityGroupIngress`](ec2_example_ec2_RevokeSecurityGroupIngress_section.md)
  + [`RunInstances`](ec2_example_ec2_RunInstances_section.md)
  + [`RunScheduledInstances`](ec2_example_ec2_RunScheduledInstances_section.md)
  + [`StartInstances`](ec2_example_ec2_StartInstances_section.md)
  + [`StopInstances`](ec2_example_ec2_StopInstances_section.md)
  + [`TerminateInstances`](ec2_example_ec2_TerminateInstances_section.md)
  + [`UnassignPrivateIpAddresses`](ec2_example_ec2_UnassignPrivateIpAddresses_section.md)
  + [`UnmonitorInstances`](ec2_example_ec2_UnmonitorInstances_section.md)
  + [`UpdateSecurityGroupRuleDescriptionsIngress`](ec2_example_ec2_UpdateSecurityGroupRuleDescriptionsIngress_section.md)

# Introducción a Amazon EC2
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_Hello_section"></a>

En los siguientes ejemplos de código, se muestra cómo empezar a utilizar Amazon EC2.

------
#### [ .NET ]

**SDK para .NET (v4)**  
 Hay más información GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/EC2#code-examples). 

```
namespace EC2Actions;

public class HelloEc2
{
    /// <summary>
    /// HelloEc2 lists the existing security groups for the default users.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="args">Command line arguments</param>
    /// <returns>Async task.</returns>
    static async Task Main(string[] args)
    {
        // Set up dependency injection for Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2).
        using var host = Microsoft.Extensions.Hosting.Host.CreateDefaultBuilder(args)
            .ConfigureServices((_, services) =>
                services.AddAWSService<IAmazonEC2>()
                .AddTransient<EC2Wrapper>()
            )
            .Build();

        // Now the client is available for injection.
        var ec2Client = host.Services.GetRequiredService<IAmazonEC2>();

        try
        {
            // Retrieve information for up to 10 Amazon EC2 security groups.
            var request = new DescribeSecurityGroupsRequest { MaxResults = 10 };
            var securityGroups = new List<SecurityGroup>();

            var paginatorForSecurityGroups =
                ec2Client.Paginators.DescribeSecurityGroups(request);

            await foreach (var securityGroup in paginatorForSecurityGroups.SecurityGroups)
            {
                securityGroups.Add(securityGroup);
            }

            // Now print the security groups returned by the call to
            // DescribeSecurityGroupsAsync.
            Console.WriteLine("Welcome to the EC2 Hello Service example. " +
                              "\nLet's list your Security Groups:");
            securityGroups.ForEach(group =>
            {
                Console.WriteLine(
                    $"Security group: {group.GroupName} ID: {group.GroupId}");
            });
        }
        catch (AmazonEC2Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"An Amazon EC2 service error occurred while listing security groups. {ex.Message}");
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"An error occurred while listing security groups. {ex.Message}");
        }
    }
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeSecurityGroups](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeSecurityGroups)la *Referencia AWS SDK para .NET de la API*. 

------
#### [ C\$1\$1 ]

**SDK para C\$1\$1**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/cpp/example_code/ec2/hello_ec2#code-examples). 
Código para el CMake archivo CMake Lists.txt.  

```
# Set the minimum required version of CMake for this project.
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.13)

# Set the AWS service components used by this project.
set(SERVICE_COMPONENTS ec2)

# Set this project's name.
project("hello_ec2")

# Set the C++ standard to use to build this target.
# At least C++ 11 is required for the AWS SDK for C++.
set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 11)

# Use the MSVC variable to determine if this is a Windows build.
set(WINDOWS_BUILD ${MSVC})

if (WINDOWS_BUILD) # Set the location where CMake can find the installed libraries for the AWS SDK.
    string(REPLACE ";" "/aws-cpp-sdk-all;" SYSTEM_MODULE_PATH "${CMAKE_SYSTEM_PREFIX_PATH}/aws-cpp-sdk-all")
    list(APPEND CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH ${SYSTEM_MODULE_PATH})
endif ()

# Find the AWS SDK for C++ package.
find_package(AWSSDK REQUIRED COMPONENTS ${SERVICE_COMPONENTS})

if (WINDOWS_BUILD AND AWSSDK_INSTALL_AS_SHARED_LIBS)
     # Copy relevant AWS SDK for C++ libraries into the current binary directory for running and debugging.

     # set(BIN_SUB_DIR "/Debug") # If you are building from the command line, you may need to uncomment this
                                    # and set the proper subdirectory to the executables' location.

     AWSSDK_CPY_DYN_LIBS(SERVICE_COMPONENTS "" ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}${BIN_SUB_DIR})
endif ()

add_executable(${PROJECT_NAME}
        hello_ec2.cpp)

target_link_libraries(${PROJECT_NAME}
        ${AWSSDK_LINK_LIBRARIES})
```
Código del archivo de origen hello\$1ec2.cpp .  

```
#include <aws/core/Aws.h>
#include <aws/ec2/EC2Client.h>
#include <aws/ec2/model/DescribeInstancesRequest.h>
#include <iomanip>
#include <iostream>

/*
 *  A "Hello EC2" starter application which initializes an Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) client and describes
 *  the Amazon EC2 instances.
 *
 *  main function
 *
 *  Usage: 'hello_ec2'
 *
 */

int main(int argc, char **argv) {
    (void)argc;
    (void)argv;

    Aws::SDKOptions options;
    // Optionally change the log level for debugging.
//   options.loggingOptions.logLevel = Utils::Logging::LogLevel::Debug;
    Aws::InitAPI(options); // Should only be called once.
    int result = 0;
    {
        Aws::Client::ClientConfiguration clientConfig;
        // Optional: Set to the AWS Region (overrides config file).
        // clientConfig.region = "us-east-1";

        Aws::EC2::EC2Client ec2Client(clientConfig);
        Aws::EC2::Model::DescribeInstancesRequest request;
        bool header = false;
        bool done = false;
        while (!done) {
            Aws::EC2::Model::DescribeInstancesOutcome outcome = ec2Client.DescribeInstances(request);
            if (outcome.IsSuccess()) {
                if (!header) {
                    std::cout << std::left <<
                              std::setw(48) << "Name" <<
                              std::setw(20) << "ID" <<
                              std::setw(25) << "Ami" <<
                              std::setw(15) << "Type" <<
                              std::setw(15) << "State" <<
                              std::setw(15) << "Monitoring" << std::endl;
                    header = true;
                }

                const std::vector<Aws::EC2::Model::Reservation> &reservations =
                        outcome.GetResult().GetReservations();

                for (const auto &reservation: reservations) {
                    const std::vector<Aws::EC2::Model::Instance> &instances =
                            reservation.GetInstances();
                    for (const auto &instance: instances) {
                        Aws::String instanceStateString =
                                Aws::EC2::Model::InstanceStateNameMapper::GetNameForInstanceStateName(
                                        instance.GetState().GetName());

                        Aws::String typeString =
                                Aws::EC2::Model::InstanceTypeMapper::GetNameForInstanceType(
                                        instance.GetInstanceType());

                        Aws::String monitorString =
                                Aws::EC2::Model::MonitoringStateMapper::GetNameForMonitoringState(
                                        instance.GetMonitoring().GetState());
                        Aws::String name = "Unknown";

                        const std::vector<Aws::EC2::Model::Tag> &tags = instance.GetTags();
                        auto nameIter = std::find_if(tags.cbegin(), tags.cend(),
                                                     [](const Aws::EC2::Model::Tag &tag) {
                                                         return tag.GetKey() == "Name";
                                                     });
                        if (nameIter != tags.cend()) {
                            name = nameIter->GetValue();
                        }
                        std::cout <<
                                  std::setw(48) << name <<
                                  std::setw(20) << instance.GetInstanceId() <<
                                  std::setw(25) << instance.GetImageId() <<
                                  std::setw(15) << typeString <<
                                  std::setw(15) << instanceStateString <<
                                  std::setw(15) << monitorString << std::endl;
                    }
                }

                if (!outcome.GetResult().GetNextToken().empty()) {
                    request.SetNextToken(outcome.GetResult().GetNextToken());
                } else {
                    done = true;
                }
            } else {
                std::cerr << "Failed to describe EC2 instances:" <<
                          outcome.GetError().GetMessage() << std::endl;
                result = 1;
                break;
            }
        }
    }


    Aws::ShutdownAPI(options); // Should only be called once.
    return result;
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeSecurityGroups](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForCpp/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeSecurityGroups)la *Referencia AWS SDK para C\$1\$1 de la API*. 

------
#### [ Java ]

**SDK para Java 2.x**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javav2/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
    /**
     * Asynchronously describes the security groups for the specified group ID.
     *
     * @param groupName the name of the security group to describe
     * @return a {@link CompletableFuture} that represents the asynchronous operation
     *         of describing the security groups. The future will complete with a
     *         {@link DescribeSecurityGroupsResponse} object that contains the
     *         security group information.
     */
    public CompletableFuture<String> describeSecurityGroupArnByNameAsync(String groupName) {
        DescribeSecurityGroupsRequest request = DescribeSecurityGroupsRequest.builder()
            .groupNames(groupName)
            .build();

        DescribeSecurityGroupsPublisher paginator = getAsyncClient().describeSecurityGroupsPaginator(request);
        AtomicReference<String> groupIdRef = new AtomicReference<>();
        return paginator.subscribe(response -> {
            response.securityGroups().stream()
                .filter(securityGroup -> securityGroup.groupName().equals(groupName))
                .findFirst()
                .ifPresent(securityGroup -> groupIdRef.set(securityGroup.groupId()));
        }).thenApply(v -> {
            String groupId = groupIdRef.get();
            if (groupId == null) {
                throw new RuntimeException("No security group found with the name: " + groupName);
            }
            return groupId;
        }).exceptionally(ex -> {
            logger.info("Failed to describe security group: " + ex.getMessage());
            throw new RuntimeException("Failed to describe security group", ex);
        });
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeSecurityGroups](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeSecurityGroups)la *Referencia AWS SDK for Java 2.x de la API*. 

------
#### [ JavaScript ]

**SDK para JavaScript (v3)**  
 Hay más información. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javascriptv3/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
import { DescribeSecurityGroupsCommand, EC2Client } from "@aws-sdk/client-ec2";

// Call DescribeSecurityGroups and display the result.
export const main = async () => {
  const client = new EC2Client();
  try {
    const { SecurityGroups } = await client.send(
      new DescribeSecurityGroupsCommand({}),
    );

    const securityGroupList = SecurityGroups.slice(0, 9)
      .map((sg) => ` • ${sg.GroupId}: ${sg.GroupName}`)
      .join("\n");

    console.log(
      "Hello, Amazon EC2! Let's list up to 10 of your security groups:",
    );
    console.log(securityGroupList);
  } catch (err) {
    console.error(err);
  }
};

// Call function if run directly.
import { fileURLToPath } from "node:url";
if (process.argv[1] === fileURLToPath(import.meta.url)) {
  main();
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeSecurityGroups](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/ec2/command/DescribeSecurityGroupsCommand)la *Referencia AWS SDK para JavaScript de la API*. 

------
#### [ Kotlin ]

**SDK para Kotlin**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/kotlin/services/ec2#code-examples). 

```
suspend fun describeEC2SecurityGroups(groupId: String) {
    val request =
        DescribeSecurityGroupsRequest {
            groupIds = listOf(groupId)
        }

    Ec2Client.fromEnvironment { region = "us-west-2" }.use { ec2 ->
        val response = ec2.describeSecurityGroups(request)
        response.securityGroups?.forEach { group ->
            println("Found Security Group with id ${group.groupId}, vpc id ${group.vpcId} and description ${group.description}")
        }
    }
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeSecurityGroups](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/kotlin/api/latest/index.html)la *referencia sobre el AWS SDK para la API de Kotlin*. 

------
#### [ Python ]

**SDK para Python (Boto3)**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/python/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
def hello_ec2(ec2_client):
    """
    Use the AWS SDK for Python (Boto3) to list the security groups in your account.
    This example uses the default settings specified in your shared credentials
    and config files.

    :param ec2_client: A Boto3 EC2 client. This client provides low-level
                       access to AWS EC2 services.
    """
    print("Hello, Amazon EC2! Let's list up to 10 of your security groups:")
    try:
        paginator = ec2_client.get_paginator("describe_security_groups")
        response_iterator = paginator.paginate(PaginationConfig={'MaxItems': 10}) # List only 10 security groups.
        logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO) # Enable logging.
        for page in response_iterator:
            for sg in page["SecurityGroups"]:
                logger.info(f"\t{sg['GroupId']}: {sg['GroupName']}")
    except ClientError as err:
        logger.error("Failed to list security groups.")
        if err.response["Error"]["Code"] == "AccessDeniedException":
            logger.error("You do not have permission to list security groups.")
        raise


if __name__ == "__main__":
    hello_ec2(boto3.client("ec2"))
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeSecurityGroups](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeSecurityGroups)la *AWS Referencia de API de SDK for Python (Boto3*). 

------
#### [ Ruby ]

**SDK para Ruby**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/ruby/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
require 'aws-sdk-ec2'
require 'logger'

# EC2Manager is a class responsible for managing EC2 operations
# such as listing all EC2 instances in the current AWS account.
class EC2Manager
  def initialize(client)
    @client = client
    @logger = Logger.new($stdout)
  end

  # Lists and prints all EC2 instances in the current AWS account.
  def list_instances
    @logger.info('Listing instances')

    instances = fetch_instances

    if instances.empty?
      @logger.info('You have no instances')
    else
      print_instances(instances)
    end
  end

  private

  # Fetches all EC2 instances using pagination.
  #
  # @return [Array<Aws::EC2::Types::Instance>] List of EC2 instances.
  def fetch_instances
    paginator = @client.describe_instances
    instances = []

    paginator.each_page do |page|
      page.reservations.each do |reservation|
        reservation.instances.each do |instance|
          instances << instance
        end
      end
    end

    instances
  end

  # Prints details of the given EC2 instances.
  #
  # @param instances [Array<Aws::EC2::Types::Instance>] List of EC2 instances to print.
  def print_instances(instances)
    instances.each do |instance|
      @logger.info("Instance ID: #{instance.instance_id}")
      @logger.info("Instance Type: #{instance.instance_type}")
      @logger.info("Public IP: #{instance.public_ip_address}")
      @logger.info("Public DNS Name: #{instance.public_dns_name}")
      @logger.info("\n")
    end
  end
end

if $PROGRAM_NAME == __FILE__
  ec2_client = Aws::EC2::Client.new(region: 'us-west-2')
  manager = EC2Manager.new(ec2_client)
  manager.list_instances
end
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeSecurityGroups](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForRubyV3/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeSecurityGroups)la *Referencia AWS SDK para Ruby de la API*. 

------
#### [ Rust ]

**SDK para Rust**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/rustv1/examples/ec2#code-examples). 

```
async fn show_security_groups(client: &aws_sdk_ec2::Client, group_ids: Vec<String>) {
    let response = client
        .describe_security_groups()
        .set_group_ids(Some(group_ids))
        .send()
        .await;

    match response {
        Ok(output) => {
            for group in output.security_groups() {
                println!(
                    "Found Security Group {} ({}), vpc id {} and description {}",
                    group.group_name().unwrap_or("unknown"),
                    group.group_id().unwrap_or("id-unknown"),
                    group.vpc_id().unwrap_or("vpcid-unknown"),
                    group.description().unwrap_or("(none)")
                );
            }
        }
        Err(err) => {
            let err = err.into_service_error();
            let meta = err.meta();
            let message = meta.message().unwrap_or("unknown");
            let code = meta.code().unwrap_or("unknown");
            eprintln!("Error listing EC2 Security Groups: ({code}) {message}");
        }
    }
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeSecurityGroups](https://docs.rs/aws-sdk-ec2/latest/aws_sdk_ec2/client/struct.Client.html#method.describe_security_groups)la *referencia sobre la API de AWS SDK para Rust*. 

------
#### [ Swift ]

**SDK para Swift**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/swift/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 
El archivo `Package.swift`.  

```
// swift-tools-version: 5.9
//
// The swift-tools-version declares the minimum version of Swift required to
// build this package.

import PackageDescription

let package = Package(
    name: "hello-ec2",
    // Let Xcode know the minimum Apple platforms supported.
    platforms: [
        .macOS(.v13),
        .iOS(.v15)
    ],
    dependencies: [
        // Dependencies declare other packages that this package depends on.
        .package(
            url: "https://github.com/awslabs/aws-sdk-swift",
            from: "1.0.0"),
        .package(
            url: "https://github.com/apple/swift-argument-parser.git",
            branch: "main"
        )
    ],
    targets: [
        // Targets are the basic building blocks of a package, defining a module or a test suite.
        // Targets can depend on other targets in this package and products
        // from dependencies.
        .executableTarget(
            name: "hello-ec2",
            dependencies: [
                .product(name: "AWSEC2", package: "aws-sdk-swift"),
                .product(name: "ArgumentParser", package: "swift-argument-parser")
            ],
            path: "Sources")

    ]
)
```
El archivo `entry.swift`.  

```
// An example that shows how to use the AWS SDK for Swift to perform a simple
// operation using Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (EC2).
//

import ArgumentParser
import Foundation

import AWSEC2

struct ExampleCommand: ParsableCommand {
    @Option(help: "The AWS Region to run AWS API calls in.")
    var awsRegion = "us-east-1"

    @Option(
        help: ArgumentHelp("The level of logging for the Swift SDK to perform."),
        completion: .list([
            "critical",
            "debug",
            "error",
            "info",
            "notice",
            "trace",
            "warning"
        ])
    )
    var logLevel: String = "error"

    static var configuration = CommandConfiguration(
        commandName: "hello-ec2",
        abstract: """
        Demonstrates a simple operation using Amazon EC2.
        """,
        discussion: """
        An example showing how to make a call to Amazon EC2 using the AWS SDK for Swift.
        """
    )

    /// Return an array of strings giving the names of every security group
    /// the user is a member of.
    ///
    /// - Parameter ec2Client: The `EC2Client` to use when calling
    ///   `describeSecurityGroupsPaginated()`.
    ///
    /// - Returns: An array of strings giving the names of every security
    ///   group the user is a member of.
    func getSecurityGroupNames(ec2Client: EC2Client) async -> [String] {
        let pages = ec2Client.describeSecurityGroupsPaginated(
            input: DescribeSecurityGroupsInput()
        )

        var groupNames: [String] = []

        do {
            for try await page in pages {
                guard let groups = page.securityGroups else {
                    print("*** Error: No groups returned.")
                    continue
                }

                for group in groups {
                    groupNames.append(group.groupName ?? "<unknown>")
                }
            }
        } catch {
            print("*** Error: \(error.localizedDescription)")
        }

        return groupNames
    }

    /// Called by ``main()`` to run the bulk of the example.
    func runAsync() async throws {
        let ec2Config = try await EC2Client.EC2ClientConfiguration(region: awsRegion)
        let ec2Client = EC2Client(config: ec2Config)

        let groupNames = await getSecurityGroupNames(ec2Client: ec2Client)

        print("Found \(groupNames.count) security group(s):")

        for group in groupNames {
            print("    \(group)")
        }
    }
}

/// The program's asynchronous entry point.
@main
struct Main {
    static func main() async {
        let args = Array(CommandLine.arguments.dropFirst())

        do {
            let command = try ExampleCommand.parse(args)
            try await command.runAsync()
        } catch {
            ExampleCommand.exit(withError: error)
        }
    }    
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeSecurityGroups](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/swift/api/awsec2/latest/documentation/awsec2/ec2client/describesecuritygroups(input:))la *referencia sobre la API de AWS SDK for Swift*. 

------

# Aprenda los conceptos básicos de Amazon EC2 con un SDK AWS
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_Scenario_GetStartedInstances_section"></a>

En el siguiente ejemplo de código, se muestra cómo:
+ Cree un par de claves y un grupo de seguridad.
+ Seleccione una Imagen de máquina de Amazon (AMI) y un tipo de instancia; a continuación, cree una instancia.
+ Detenga y vuelva a iniciar la instancia.
+ Asocie una dirección IP elástica a su instancia.
+ Conéctese a tu instancia con SSH y, a continuación, limpie los recursos.

------
#### [ .NET ]

**SDK para .NET**  
 Hay más en marcha GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv3/EC2#code-examples). 
Ejecute un escenario en un símbolo del sistema.  

```
/// <summary>
/// Show Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) Basics actions.
/// </summary>
public class EC2Basics
{
    public static ILogger<EC2Basics> _logger = null!;
    public static EC2Wrapper _ec2Wrapper = null!;
    public static SsmWrapper _ssmWrapper = null!;
    public static UiMethods _uiMethods = null!;

    public static string associationId = null!;
    public static string allocationId = null!;
    public static string instanceId = null!;
    public static string keyPairName = null!;
    public static string groupName = null!;
    public static string tempFileName = null!;
    public static string secGroupId = null!;
    public static bool isInteractive = true;

    /// <summary>
    /// Perform the actions defined for the Amazon EC2 Basics scenario.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="args">Command line arguments.</param>
    /// <returns>A Task object.</returns>
    public static async Task Main(string[] args)
    {
        // Set up dependency injection for Amazon EC2 and Amazon Simple Systems
        // Management (Amazon SSM) Service.
        using var host = Microsoft.Extensions.Hosting.Host.CreateDefaultBuilder(args)
            .ConfigureServices((_, services) =>
                services.AddAWSService<IAmazonEC2>()
                    .AddAWSService<IAmazonSimpleSystemsManagement>()
                    .AddTransient<EC2Wrapper>()
                    .AddTransient<SsmWrapper>()
            )
            .Build();

        SetUpServices(host);

        var uniqueName = Guid.NewGuid().ToString();
        keyPairName = "mvp-example-key-pair" + uniqueName;
        groupName = "ec2-scenario-group" + uniqueName;
        var groupDescription = "A security group created for the EC2 Basics scenario.";

        try
        {
            // Start the scenario.
            _uiMethods.DisplayOverview();
            _uiMethods.PressEnter(isInteractive);

            // Create the key pair.
            _uiMethods.DisplayTitle("Create RSA key pair");
            Console.Write("Let's create an RSA key pair that you can be use to ");
            Console.WriteLine("securely connect to your EC2 instance.");
            var keyPair = await _ec2Wrapper.CreateKeyPair(keyPairName);

            // Save key pair information to a temporary file.
            tempFileName = _ec2Wrapper.SaveKeyPair(keyPair);

            Console.WriteLine(
                $"Created the key pair: {keyPair.KeyName} and saved it to: {tempFileName}");
            string? answer = "";
            if (isInteractive)
            {
                do
                {
                    Console.Write("Would you like to list your existing key pairs? ");
                    answer = Console.ReadLine();
                } while (answer!.ToLower() != "y" && answer.ToLower() != "n");
            }

            if (!isInteractive || answer == "y")
            {
                // List existing key pairs.
                _uiMethods.DisplayTitle("Existing key pairs");

                // Passing an empty string to the DescribeKeyPairs method will return
                // a list of all existing key pairs.
                var keyPairs = await _ec2Wrapper.DescribeKeyPairs("");
                keyPairs.ForEach(kp =>
                {
                    Console.WriteLine(
                        $"{kp.KeyName} created at: {kp.CreateTime} Fingerprint: {kp.KeyFingerprint}");
                });
            }

            _uiMethods.PressEnter(isInteractive);

            // Create the security group.
            Console.WriteLine(
                "Let's create a security group to manage access to your instance.");
            secGroupId = await _ec2Wrapper.CreateSecurityGroup(groupName, groupDescription);
            Console.WriteLine(
                "Let's add rules to allow all HTTP and HTTPS inbound traffic and to allow SSH only from your current IP address.");

            _uiMethods.DisplayTitle("Security group information");
            var secGroups = await _ec2Wrapper.DescribeSecurityGroups(secGroupId);

            Console.WriteLine($"Created security group {groupName} in your default VPC.");
            secGroups.ForEach(group =>
            {
                _ec2Wrapper.DisplaySecurityGroupInfoAsync(group);
            });
            _uiMethods.PressEnter(isInteractive);

            Console.WriteLine(
                "Now we'll authorize the security group we just created so that it can");
            Console.WriteLine("access the EC2 instances you create.");
            await _ec2Wrapper.AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngress(groupName);

            secGroups = await _ec2Wrapper.DescribeSecurityGroups(secGroupId);
            Console.WriteLine($"Now let's look at the permissions again.");
            secGroups.ForEach(group =>
            {
                _ec2Wrapper.DisplaySecurityGroupInfoAsync(group);
            });
            _uiMethods.PressEnter(isInteractive);

            // Get list of available Amazon Linux 2 Amazon Machine Images (AMIs).
            var parameters =
                await _ssmWrapper.GetParametersByPath(
                    "/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest");

            List<string> imageIds = parameters.Select(param => param.Value).ToList();

            var images = await _ec2Wrapper.DescribeImages(imageIds);

            var i = 1;
            images.ForEach(image =>
            {
                Console.WriteLine($"\t{i++}\t{image.Description}");
            });

            int choice = 1;
            bool validNumber = false;
            if (isInteractive)
            {
                do
                {
                    Console.Write("Please select an image: ");
                    var selImage = Console.ReadLine();
                    validNumber = int.TryParse(selImage, out choice);
                } while (!validNumber);
            }

            var selectedImage = images[choice - 1];

            // Display available instance types.
            _uiMethods.DisplayTitle("Instance Types");
            var instanceTypes =
                await _ec2Wrapper.DescribeInstanceTypes(selectedImage.Architecture);

            i = 1;
            instanceTypes.ForEach(instanceType =>
            {
                Console.WriteLine($"\t{i++}\t{instanceType.InstanceType}");
            });
            if (isInteractive)
            {
                do
                {
                    Console.Write("Please select an instance type: ");
                    var selImage = Console.ReadLine();
                    validNumber = int.TryParse(selImage, out choice);
                } while (!validNumber);
            }

            var selectedInstanceType = instanceTypes[choice - 1].InstanceType;

            // Create an EC2 instance.
            _uiMethods.DisplayTitle("Creating an EC2 Instance");
            instanceId = await _ec2Wrapper.RunInstances(selectedImage.ImageId,
                selectedInstanceType, keyPairName, secGroupId);

            _uiMethods.PressEnter(isInteractive);

            var instance = await _ec2Wrapper.DescribeInstance(instanceId);
            _uiMethods.DisplayTitle("New Instance Information");
            _ec2Wrapper.DisplayInstanceInformation(instance);

            Console.WriteLine(
                "\nYou can use SSH to connect to your instance. For example:");
            Console.WriteLine(
                $"\tssh -i {tempFileName} ec2-user@{instance.PublicIpAddress}");

            _uiMethods.PressEnter(isInteractive);

            Console.WriteLine(
                "Now we'll stop the instance and then start it again to see what's changed.");

            await _ec2Wrapper.StopInstances(instanceId);

            Console.WriteLine("Now let's start it up again.");
            await _ec2Wrapper.StartInstances(instanceId);

            Console.WriteLine("\nLet's see what changed.");

            instance = await _ec2Wrapper.DescribeInstance(instanceId);
            _uiMethods.DisplayTitle("New Instance Information");
            _ec2Wrapper.DisplayInstanceInformation(instance);

            Console.WriteLine("\nNotice the change in the SSH information:");
            Console.WriteLine(
                $"\tssh -i {tempFileName} ec2-user@{instance.PublicIpAddress}");

            _uiMethods.PressEnter(isInteractive);

            Console.WriteLine(
                "Now we will stop the instance again. Then we will create and associate an");
            Console.WriteLine("Elastic IP address to use with our instance.");

            await _ec2Wrapper.StopInstances(instanceId);
            _uiMethods.PressEnter(isInteractive);

            _uiMethods.DisplayTitle("Allocate Elastic IP address");
            Console.WriteLine(
                "You can allocate an Elastic IP address and associate it with your instance\nto keep a consistent IP address even when your instance restarts.");
            var allocationResponse = await _ec2Wrapper.AllocateAddress();
            allocationId = allocationResponse.AllocationId;
            Console.WriteLine(
                "Now we will associate the Elastic IP address with our instance.");
            associationId = await _ec2Wrapper.AssociateAddress(allocationId, instanceId);

            // Start the instance again.
            Console.WriteLine("Now let's start the instance again.");
            await _ec2Wrapper.StartInstances(instanceId);

            Console.WriteLine("\nLet's see what changed.");

            instance = await _ec2Wrapper.DescribeInstance(instanceId);
            _uiMethods.DisplayTitle("Instance information");
            _ec2Wrapper.DisplayInstanceInformation(instance);

            Console.WriteLine("\nHere is the SSH information:");
            Console.WriteLine(
                $"\tssh -i {tempFileName} ec2-user@{instance.PublicIpAddress}");

            Console.WriteLine("Let's stop and start the instance again.");
            _uiMethods.PressEnter(isInteractive);

            await _ec2Wrapper.StopInstances(instanceId);

            Console.WriteLine("\nThe instance has stopped.");

            Console.WriteLine("Now let's start it up again.");
            await _ec2Wrapper.StartInstances(instanceId);

            instance = await _ec2Wrapper.DescribeInstance(instanceId);
            _uiMethods.DisplayTitle("New Instance Information");
            _ec2Wrapper.DisplayInstanceInformation(instance);
            Console.WriteLine("Note that the IP address did not change this time.");
            _uiMethods.PressEnter(isInteractive);

            await Cleanup();
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError(ex, "There was a problem with the scenario, starting cleanup.");
            await Cleanup();
        }

        _uiMethods.DisplayTitle("EC2 Basics Scenario completed.");
        _uiMethods.PressEnter(isInteractive);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Set up the services and logging.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="host"></param>
    public static void SetUpServices(IHost host)
    {
        var loggerFactory = LoggerFactory.Create(builder =>
        {
            builder.AddConsole();
        });
        _logger = new Logger<EC2Basics>(loggerFactory);

        // Now the client is available for injection.
        _ec2Wrapper = host.Services.GetRequiredService<EC2Wrapper>();
        _ssmWrapper = host.Services.GetRequiredService<SsmWrapper>();
        _uiMethods = new UiMethods();
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Clean up any resources from the scenario.
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns></returns>
    public static async Task Cleanup()
    {
        _uiMethods.DisplayTitle("Clean up resources");
        Console.WriteLine("Now let's clean up the resources we created.");

        Console.WriteLine("Disassociate the Elastic IP address and release it.");
        // Disassociate the Elastic IP address.
        await _ec2Wrapper.DisassociateIp(associationId);

        // Delete the Elastic IP address.
        await _ec2Wrapper.ReleaseAddress(allocationId);

        // Terminate the instance.
        Console.WriteLine("Terminating the instance we created.");
        await _ec2Wrapper.TerminateInstances(instanceId);

        // Delete the security group.
        Console.WriteLine($"Deleting the Security Group: {groupName}.");
        await _ec2Wrapper.DeleteSecurityGroup(secGroupId);

        // Delete the RSA key pair.
        Console.WriteLine($"Deleting the key pair: {keyPairName}");
        await _ec2Wrapper.DeleteKeyPair(keyPairName);
        Console.WriteLine("Deleting the temporary file with the key information.");
        _ec2Wrapper.DeleteTempFile(tempFileName);
        _uiMethods.PressEnter(isInteractive);
    }
}
```
Defina una clase que ajuste las acciones de EC2.  

```
/// <summary>
/// Methods of this class perform Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2).
/// </summary>
public class EC2Wrapper
{
    private readonly IAmazonEC2 _amazonEC2;
    private readonly ILogger<EC2Wrapper> _logger;

    /// <summary>
    /// Constructor for the EC2Wrapper class.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="amazonScheduler">The injected EC2 client.</param>
    /// <param name="logger">The injected logger.</param>
    public EC2Wrapper(IAmazonEC2 amazonService, ILogger<EC2Wrapper> logger)
    {
        _amazonEC2 = amazonService;
        _logger = logger;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Allocates an Elastic IP address that can be associated with an Amazon EC2
    // instance. By using an Elastic IP address, you can keep the public IP address
    // constant even when you restart the associated instance.
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>The response object for the allocated address.</returns>
    public async Task<AllocateAddressResponse> AllocateAddress()
    {
        var request = new AllocateAddressRequest();

        try
        {
            var response = await _amazonEC2.AllocateAddressAsync(request);
            Console.WriteLine($"Allocated IP: {response.PublicIp} with allocation ID {response.AllocationId}.");
            return response;
        }
        catch (AmazonEC2Exception ec2Exception)
        {
            if (ec2Exception.ErrorCode == "AddressLimitExceeded")
            {
                // For more information on Elastic IP address quotas, see:
                // https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/elastic-ip-addresses-eip.html#using-instance-addressing-limit
                _logger.LogError($"Unable to allocate Elastic IP, address limit exceeded. {ec2Exception.Message}");
            }

            throw;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError($"An error occurred while allocating Elastic IP.: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Associates an Elastic IP address with an instance. When this association is
    /// created, the Elastic IP's public IP address is immediately used as the public
    /// IP address of the associated instance.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="allocationId">The allocation Id of an Elastic IP address.</param>
    /// <param name="instanceId">The instance Id of the EC2 instance to
    /// associate the address with.</param>
    /// <returns>The association Id that represents
    /// the association of the Elastic IP address with an instance.</returns>
    public async Task<string> AssociateAddress(string allocationId, string instanceId)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new AssociateAddressRequest
            {
                AllocationId = allocationId,
                InstanceId = instanceId
            };

            var response = await _amazonEC2.AssociateAddressAsync(request);
            return response.AssociationId;
        }
        catch (AmazonEC2Exception ec2Exception)
        {
            if (ec2Exception.ErrorCode == "InvalidInstanceId")
            {
                _logger.LogError(
                    $"InstanceId is invalid, unable to associate address. {ec2Exception.Message}");
            }

            throw;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError(
                $"An error occurred while associating the Elastic IP.: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Authorize the local computer ingress to EC2 instances associated
    /// with the virtual private cloud (VPC) security group.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="groupName">The name of the security group.</param>
    /// <returns>A Boolean value indicating the success of the action.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngress(string groupName)
    {
        try
        {
            // Get the IP address for the local computer.
            var ipAddress = await GetIpAddress();
            Console.WriteLine($"Your IP address is: {ipAddress}");
            var ipRanges =
                new List<IpRange> { new IpRange { CidrIp = $"{ipAddress}/32" } };
            var permission = new IpPermission
            {
                Ipv4Ranges = ipRanges,
                IpProtocol = "tcp",
                FromPort = 22,
                ToPort = 22
            };
            var permissions = new List<IpPermission> { permission };
            var response = await _amazonEC2.AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngressAsync(
                new AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngressRequest(groupName, permissions));
            return response.HttpStatusCode == HttpStatusCode.OK;
        }
        catch (AmazonEC2Exception ec2Exception)
        {
            if (ec2Exception.ErrorCode == "InvalidPermission.Duplicate")
            {
                _logger.LogError(
                    $"The ingress rule already exists. {ec2Exception.Message}");
            }

            throw;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError(
                $"An error occurred while authorizing ingress.: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Authorize the local computer for ingress to
    /// the Amazon EC2 SecurityGroup.
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>The IPv4 address of the computer running the scenario.</returns>
    private static async Task<string> GetIpAddress()
    {
        var httpClient = new HttpClient();
        var ipString = await httpClient.GetStringAsync("https://checkip.amazonaws.com");

        // The IP address is returned with a new line
        // character on the end. Trim off the whitespace and
        // return the value to the caller.
        return ipString.Trim();
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Create an Amazon EC2 key pair with a specified name.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="keyPairName">The name for the new key pair.</param>
    /// <returns>The Amazon EC2 key pair created.</returns>
    public async Task<KeyPair?> CreateKeyPair(string keyPairName)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new CreateKeyPairRequest { KeyName = keyPairName, };

            var response = await _amazonEC2.CreateKeyPairAsync(request);

            var kp = response.KeyPair;
            // Return the key pair so it can be saved if needed.

            // Wait until the key pair exists.
            int retries = 5;
            while (retries-- > 0)
            {
                Console.WriteLine($"Checking for new KeyPair {keyPairName}...");
                var keyPairs = await DescribeKeyPairs(keyPairName);
                if (keyPairs.Any())
                {
                    return kp;
                }

                Thread.Sleep(5000);
                retries--;
            }
            _logger.LogError($"Unable to find newly created KeyPair {keyPairName}.");
            throw new DoesNotExistException("KeyPair not found");
        }
        catch (AmazonEC2Exception ec2Exception)
        {
            if (ec2Exception.ErrorCode == "InvalidKeyPair.Duplicate")
            {
                _logger.LogError(
                    $"A key pair called {keyPairName} already exists.");
            }

            throw;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError(
                $"An error occurred while creating the key pair.: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Save KeyPair information to a temporary file.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="keyPair">The name of the key pair.</param>
    /// <returns>The full path to the temporary file.</returns>
    public string SaveKeyPair(KeyPair keyPair)
    {
        var tempPath = Path.GetTempPath();
        var tempFileName = $"{tempPath}\\{Path.GetRandomFileName()}";
        var pemFileName = Path.ChangeExtension(tempFileName, "pem");

        // Save the key pair to a file in a temporary folder.
        using var stream = new FileStream(pemFileName, FileMode.Create);
        using var writer = new StreamWriter(stream);
        writer.WriteLine(keyPair.KeyMaterial);

        return pemFileName;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Create an Amazon EC2 security group with a specified name and description.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="groupName">The name for the new security group.</param>
    /// <param name="groupDescription">A description of the new security group.</param>
    /// <returns>The group Id of the new security group.</returns>
    public async Task<string> CreateSecurityGroup(string groupName, string groupDescription)
    {
        try
        {
            var response = await _amazonEC2.CreateSecurityGroupAsync(
                new CreateSecurityGroupRequest(groupName, groupDescription));

            // Wait until the security group exists.
            int retries = 5;
            while (retries-- > 0)
            {
                var groups = await DescribeSecurityGroups(response.GroupId);
                if (groups.Any())
                {
                    return response.GroupId;
                }

                Thread.Sleep(5000);
                retries--;
            }
            _logger.LogError($"Unable to find newly created group {groupName}.");
            throw new DoesNotExistException("security group not found");
        }
        catch (AmazonEC2Exception ec2Exception)
        {
            if (ec2Exception.ErrorCode == "ResourceAlreadyExists")
            {
                _logger.LogError(
                    $"A security group with the name {groupName} already exists. {ec2Exception.Message}");
            }
            throw;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError(
                $"An error occurred while creating the security group.: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }


    /// <summary>
    /// Create a new Amazon EC2 VPC.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="cidrBlock">The CIDR block for the new security group.</param>
    /// <returns>The VPC Id of the new VPC.</returns>
    public async Task<string?> CreateVPC(string cidrBlock)
    {

        try
        {
            var response = await _amazonEC2.CreateVpcAsync(new CreateVpcRequest
            {
                CidrBlock = cidrBlock,
            });

            Vpc vpc = response.Vpc;
            Console.WriteLine($"Created VPC with ID: {vpc.VpcId}.");
            return vpc.VpcId;
        }
        catch (AmazonEC2Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Couldn't create VPC because: {ex.Message}");
            return null;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Delete an Amazon EC2 key pair.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="keyPairName">The name of the key pair to delete.</param>
    /// <returns>A Boolean value indicating the success of the action.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> DeleteKeyPair(string keyPairName)
    {
        try
        {
            await _amazonEC2.DeleteKeyPairAsync(new DeleteKeyPairRequest(keyPairName)).ConfigureAwait(false);
            return true;
        }
        catch (AmazonEC2Exception ec2Exception)
        {
            if (ec2Exception.ErrorCode == "InvalidKeyPair.NotFound")
            {
                _logger.LogError($"KeyPair {keyPairName} does not exist and cannot be deleted. Please verify the key pair name and try again.");
            }

            return false;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Couldn't delete the key pair because: {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Delete the temporary file where the key pair information was saved.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="tempFileName">The path to the temporary file.</param>
    public void DeleteTempFile(string tempFileName)
    {
        if (File.Exists(tempFileName))
        {
            File.Delete(tempFileName);
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Delete an Amazon EC2 security group.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="groupName">The name of the group to delete.</param>
    /// <returns>A Boolean value indicating the success of the action.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> DeleteSecurityGroup(string groupId)
    {
        try
        {
            var response =
                await _amazonEC2.DeleteSecurityGroupAsync(
                    new DeleteSecurityGroupRequest { GroupId = groupId });
            return response.HttpStatusCode == HttpStatusCode.OK;
        }
        catch (AmazonEC2Exception ec2Exception)
        {
            if (ec2Exception.ErrorCode == "InvalidGroup.NotFound")
            {
                _logger.LogError(
                    $"Security Group {groupId} does not exist and cannot be deleted. Please verify the ID and try again.");
            }

            return false;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Couldn't delete the security group because: {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Delete an Amazon EC2 VPC.
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>A Boolean value indicating the success of the action.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> DeleteVpc(string vpcId)
    {
        var request = new DeleteVpcRequest
        {
            VpcId = vpcId,
        };

        var response = await _amazonEC2.DeleteVpcAsync(request);

        return response.HttpStatusCode == System.Net.HttpStatusCode.OK;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Get information about existing Amazon EC2 images.
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>A list of image information.</returns>
    public async Task<List<Image>> DescribeImages(List<string>? imageIds)
    {
        var request = new DescribeImagesRequest();
        if (imageIds is not null)
        {
            // If the imageIds list is not null, add the list
            // to the request object.
            request.ImageIds = imageIds;
        }

        var response = await _amazonEC2.DescribeImagesAsync(request);
        return response.Images;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Display the information returned by DescribeImages.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="images">The list of image information to display.</param>
    public void DisplayImageInfo(List<Image> images)
    {
        images.ForEach(image =>
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"{image.Name} Created on: {image.CreationDate}");
        });

    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Get information about an Amazon EC2 instance.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="instanceId">The instance Id of the EC2 instance.</param>
    /// <returns>An EC2 instance.</returns>
    public async Task<Instance> DescribeInstance(string instanceId)
    {
        var response = await _amazonEC2.DescribeInstancesAsync(
            new DescribeInstancesRequest { InstanceIds = new List<string> { instanceId } });
        return response.Reservations[0].Instances[0];
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Display EC2 instance information.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="instance">The instance Id of the EC2 instance.</param>
    public void DisplayInstanceInformation(Instance instance)
    {
        Console.WriteLine($"ID: {instance.InstanceId}");
        Console.WriteLine($"Image ID: {instance.ImageId}");
        Console.WriteLine($"{instance.InstanceType}");
        Console.WriteLine($"Key Name: {instance.KeyName}");
        Console.WriteLine($"VPC ID: {instance.VpcId}");
        Console.WriteLine($"Public IP: {instance.PublicIpAddress}");
        Console.WriteLine($"State: {instance.State.Name}");
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Get information about EC2 instances with a particular state.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="tagName">The name of the tag to filter on.</param>
    /// <param name="tagValue">The value of the tag to look for.</param>
    /// <returns>True if successful.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> GetInstancesWithState(string state)
    {
        try
        {
            // Filters the results of the instance list.
            var filters = new List<Filter>
            {
                new Filter
                {
                    Name = $"instance-state-name",
                    Values = new List<string> { state, },
                },
            };
            var request = new DescribeInstancesRequest { Filters = filters, };

            Console.WriteLine($"\nShowing instances with state {state}");
            var paginator = _amazonEC2.Paginators.DescribeInstances(request);

            await foreach (var response in paginator.Responses)
            {
                foreach (var reservation in response.Reservations)
                {
                    foreach (var instance in reservation.Instances)
                    {
                        Console.Write($"Instance ID: {instance.InstanceId} ");
                        Console.WriteLine($"\tCurrent State: {instance.State.Name}");
                    }
                }
            }

            return true;
        }
        catch (AmazonEC2Exception ec2Exception)
        {
            if (ec2Exception.ErrorCode == "InvalidParameterValue")
            {
                _logger.LogError(
                    $"Invalid parameter value for filtering instances.");
            }

            return false;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Couldn't list instances because: {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Describe the instance types available.
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>A list of instance type information.</returns>
    public async Task<List<InstanceTypeInfo>> DescribeInstanceTypes(ArchitectureValues architecture)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new DescribeInstanceTypesRequest();

            var filters = new List<Filter>
            {
                new Filter("processor-info.supported-architecture",
                    new List<string> { architecture.ToString() })
            };
            filters.Add(new Filter("instance-type", new() { "*.micro", "*.small" }));

            request.Filters = filters;
            var instanceTypes = new List<InstanceTypeInfo>();

            var paginator = _amazonEC2.Paginators.DescribeInstanceTypes(request);
            await foreach (var instanceType in paginator.InstanceTypes)
            {
                instanceTypes.Add(instanceType);
            }

            return instanceTypes;
        }
        catch (AmazonEC2Exception ec2Exception)
        {
            if (ec2Exception.ErrorCode == "InvalidParameterValue")
            {
                _logger.LogError(
                    $"Parameters are invalid. Ensure architecture and size strings conform to DescribeInstanceTypes API reference.");
            }

            throw;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Couldn't delete the security group because: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Get information about an Amazon EC2 key pair.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="keyPairName">The name of the key pair.</param>
    /// <returns>A list of key pair information.</returns>
    public async Task<List<KeyPairInfo>> DescribeKeyPairs(string keyPairName)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new DescribeKeyPairsRequest();
            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(keyPairName))
            {
                request = new DescribeKeyPairsRequest
                {
                    KeyNames = new List<string> { keyPairName }
                };
            }

            var response = await _amazonEC2.DescribeKeyPairsAsync(request);
            return response.KeyPairs.ToList();
        }
        catch (AmazonEC2Exception ec2Exception)
        {
            if (ec2Exception.ErrorCode == "InvalidKeyPair.NotFound")
            {
                _logger.LogError(
                    $"A key pair called {keyPairName} does not exist.");
            }

            throw;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError(
                $"An error occurred while describing the key pair.: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }


    /// <summary>
    /// Retrieve information for one or all Amazon EC2 security group.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="groupId">The optional Id of a specific Amazon EC2 security group.</param>
    /// <returns>A list of security group information.</returns>
    public async Task<List<SecurityGroup>> DescribeSecurityGroups(string groupId)
    {
        try
        {
            var securityGroups = new List<SecurityGroup>();
            var request = new DescribeSecurityGroupsRequest();

            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(groupId))
            {
                var groupIds = new List<string> { groupId };
                request.GroupIds = groupIds;
            }

            var paginatorForSecurityGroups =
                _amazonEC2.Paginators.DescribeSecurityGroups(request);

            await foreach (var securityGroup in paginatorForSecurityGroups.SecurityGroups)
            {
                securityGroups.Add(securityGroup);
            }

            return securityGroups;

        }
        catch (AmazonEC2Exception ec2Exception)
        {
            if (ec2Exception.ErrorCode == "InvalidGroup.NotFound")
            {
                _logger.LogError(
                    $"A security group {groupId} does not exist.");
            }

            throw;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError(
                $"An error occurred while listing security groups. {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Display the information returned by the call to
    /// DescribeSecurityGroupsAsync.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="securityGroup">A list of security group information.</param>
    public void DisplaySecurityGroupInfoAsync(SecurityGroup securityGroup)
    {
        Console.WriteLine($"{securityGroup.GroupName}");
        Console.WriteLine("Ingress permissions:");
        securityGroup.IpPermissions.ForEach(permission =>
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"\tFromPort: {permission.FromPort}");
            Console.WriteLine($"\tIpProtocol: {permission.IpProtocol}");

            Console.Write($"\tIpv4Ranges: ");
            permission.Ipv4Ranges.ForEach(range => { Console.Write($"{range.CidrIp} "); });

            Console.WriteLine($"\n\tIpv6Ranges:");
            permission.Ipv6Ranges.ForEach(range => { Console.Write($"{range.CidrIpv6} "); });

            Console.Write($"\n\tPrefixListIds: ");
            permission.PrefixListIds.ForEach(id => Console.Write($"{id.Id} "));

            Console.WriteLine($"\n\tTo Port: {permission.ToPort}");
        });
        Console.WriteLine("Egress permissions:");
        securityGroup.IpPermissionsEgress.ForEach(permission =>
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"\tFromPort: {permission.FromPort}");
            Console.WriteLine($"\tIpProtocol: {permission.IpProtocol}");

            Console.Write($"\tIpv4Ranges: ");
            permission.Ipv4Ranges.ForEach(range => { Console.Write($"{range.CidrIp} "); });

            Console.WriteLine($"\n\tIpv6Ranges:");
            permission.Ipv6Ranges.ForEach(range => { Console.Write($"{range.CidrIpv6} "); });

            Console.Write($"\n\tPrefixListIds: ");
            permission.PrefixListIds.ForEach(id => Console.Write($"{id.Id} "));

            Console.WriteLine($"\n\tTo Port: {permission.ToPort}");
        });
    }


    /// <summary>
    /// Disassociate an Elastic IP address from an EC2 instance.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="associationId">The association Id.</param>
    /// <returns>A Boolean value indicating the success of the action.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> DisassociateIp(string associationId)
    {
        try
        {
            var response = await _amazonEC2.DisassociateAddressAsync(
                new DisassociateAddressRequest { AssociationId = associationId });
            return response.HttpStatusCode == HttpStatusCode.OK;
        }
        catch (AmazonEC2Exception ec2Exception)
        {
            if (ec2Exception.ErrorCode == "InvalidAssociationID.NotFound")
            {
                _logger.LogError(
                    $"AssociationId is invalid, unable to disassociate address. {ec2Exception.Message}");
            }

            return false;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError(
                $"An error occurred while disassociating the Elastic IP.: {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Reboot a specific EC2 instance.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="ec2InstanceId">The instance Id of the instance that will be rebooted.</param>
    /// <returns>Async Task.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> RebootInstances(string ec2InstanceId)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new RebootInstancesRequest
            {
                InstanceIds = new List<string> { ec2InstanceId },
            };

            await _amazonEC2.RebootInstancesAsync(request);

            // Wait for the instance to be running.
            Console.Write("Waiting for the instance to start.");
            await WaitForInstanceState(ec2InstanceId, InstanceStateName.Running);

            return true;
        }
        catch (AmazonEC2Exception ec2Exception)
        {
            if (ec2Exception.ErrorCode == "InvalidInstanceId")
            {
                _logger.LogError(
                    $"InstanceId {ec2InstanceId} is invalid, unable to reboot. {ec2Exception.Message}");
            }
            return false;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError(
                $"An error occurred while rebooting the instance {ec2InstanceId}.: {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Release an Elastic IP address. After the Elastic IP address is released,
    /// it can no longer be used.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="allocationId">The allocation Id of the Elastic IP address.</param>
    /// <returns>True if successful.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> ReleaseAddress(string allocationId)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new ReleaseAddressRequest { AllocationId = allocationId };

            var response = await _amazonEC2.ReleaseAddressAsync(request);
            return response.HttpStatusCode == HttpStatusCode.OK;
        }
        catch (AmazonEC2Exception ec2Exception)
        {
            if (ec2Exception.ErrorCode == "InvalidAllocationID.NotFound")
            {
                _logger.LogError(
                    $"AllocationId {allocationId} was not found. {ec2Exception.Message}");
            }

            return false;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError(
                $"An error occurred while releasing the AllocationId {allocationId}.: {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Create and run an EC2 instance.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="ImageId">The image Id of the image used as a basis for the
    /// EC2 instance.</param>
    /// <param name="instanceType">The instance type of the EC2 instance to create.</param>
    /// <param name="keyName">The name of the key pair to associate with the
    /// instance.</param>
    /// <param name="groupId">The Id of the Amazon EC2 security group that will be
    /// allowed to interact with the new EC2 instance.</param>
    /// <returns>The instance Id of the new EC2 instance.</returns>
    public async Task<string> RunInstances(string imageId, string instanceType, string keyName, string groupId)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new RunInstancesRequest
            {
                ImageId = imageId,
                InstanceType = instanceType,
                KeyName = keyName,
                MinCount = 1,
                MaxCount = 1,
                SecurityGroupIds = new List<string> { groupId }
            };
            var response = await _amazonEC2.RunInstancesAsync(request);
            var instanceId = response.Reservation.Instances[0].InstanceId;

            Console.Write("Waiting for the instance to start.");
            await WaitForInstanceState(instanceId, InstanceStateName.Running);

            return instanceId;
        }
        catch (AmazonEC2Exception ec2Exception)
        {
            if (ec2Exception.ErrorCode == "InvalidGroupId.NotFound")
            {
                _logger.LogError(
                    $"GroupId {groupId} was not found. {ec2Exception.Message}");
            }

            throw;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError(
                $"An error occurred while running the instance.: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }


    /// <summary>
    /// Start an EC2 instance.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="ec2InstanceId">The instance Id of the Amazon EC2 instance
    /// to start.</param>
    /// <returns>Async task.</returns>
    public async Task StartInstances(string ec2InstanceId)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new StartInstancesRequest
            {
                InstanceIds = new List<string> { ec2InstanceId },
            };

            await _amazonEC2.StartInstancesAsync(request);

            Console.Write("Waiting for instance to start. ");
            await WaitForInstanceState(ec2InstanceId, InstanceStateName.Running);
        }
        catch (AmazonEC2Exception ec2Exception)
        {
            if (ec2Exception.ErrorCode == "InvalidInstanceId")
            {
                _logger.LogError(
                    $"InstanceId is invalid, unable to start. {ec2Exception.Message}");
            }

            throw;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError(
                $"An error occurred while starting the instance.: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Stop an EC2 instance.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="ec2InstanceId">The instance Id of the EC2 instance to
    /// stop.</param>
    /// <returns>Async task.</returns>
    public async Task StopInstances(string ec2InstanceId)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new StopInstancesRequest
            {
                InstanceIds = new List<string> { ec2InstanceId },
            };

            await _amazonEC2.StopInstancesAsync(request);
            Console.Write("Waiting for the instance to stop.");
            await WaitForInstanceState(ec2InstanceId, InstanceStateName.Stopped);

            Console.WriteLine("\nThe instance has stopped.");
        }
        catch (AmazonEC2Exception ec2Exception)
        {
            if (ec2Exception.ErrorCode == "InvalidInstanceId")
            {
                _logger.LogError(
                    $"InstanceId is invalid, unable to stop. {ec2Exception.Message}");
            }

            throw;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError(
                $"An error occurred while stopping the instance.: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Terminate an EC2 instance.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="ec2InstanceId">The instance Id of the EC2 instance
    /// to terminate.</param>
    /// <returns>Async task.</returns>
    public async Task<List<InstanceStateChange>> TerminateInstances(string ec2InstanceId)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new TerminateInstancesRequest
            {
                InstanceIds = new List<string> { ec2InstanceId }
            };

            var response = await _amazonEC2.TerminateInstancesAsync(request);
            Console.Write("Waiting for the instance to terminate.");
            await WaitForInstanceState(ec2InstanceId, InstanceStateName.Terminated);

            Console.WriteLine($"\nThe instance {ec2InstanceId} has been terminated.");
            return response.TerminatingInstances;
        }
        catch (AmazonEC2Exception ec2Exception)
        {
            if (ec2Exception.ErrorCode == "InvalidInstanceId")
            {
                _logger.LogError(
                    $"InstanceId is invalid, unable to terminate. {ec2Exception.Message}");
            }

            throw;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError(
                $"An error occurred while terminating the instance.: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Wait until an EC2 instance is in a specified state.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="instanceId">The instance Id.</param>
    /// <param name="stateName">The state to wait for.</param>
    /// <returns>A Boolean value indicating the success of the action.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> WaitForInstanceState(string instanceId, InstanceStateName stateName)
    {
        var request = new DescribeInstancesRequest
        {
            InstanceIds = new List<string> { instanceId }
        };

        // Wait until the instance is in the specified state.
        var hasState = false;
        do
        {
            // Wait 5 seconds.
            Thread.Sleep(5000);

            // Check for the desired state.
            var response = await _amazonEC2.DescribeInstancesAsync(request);
            var instance = response.Reservations[0].Instances[0];
            hasState = instance.State.Name == stateName;
            Console.Write(". ");
        } while (!hasState);

        return hasState;
    }

}
```
+ Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte los siguientes temas en la *referencia de la API de AWS SDK para .NET *.
  + [AllocateAddress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/ec2-2016-11-15/AllocateAddress)
  + [AssociateAddress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/ec2-2016-11-15/AssociateAddress)
  + [AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/ec2-2016-11-15/AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngress)
  + [CreateKeyPair](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/ec2-2016-11-15/CreateKeyPair)
  + [CreateSecurityGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/ec2-2016-11-15/CreateSecurityGroup)
  + [DeleteKeyPair](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/ec2-2016-11-15/DeleteKeyPair)
  + [DeleteSecurityGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/ec2-2016-11-15/DeleteSecurityGroup)
  + [DescribeImages](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeImages)
  + [DescribeInstanceTypes](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeInstanceTypes)
  + [DescribeInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeInstances)
  + [DescribeKeyPairs](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeKeyPairs)
  + [DescribeSecurityGroups](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeSecurityGroups)
  + [DisassociateAddress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/ec2-2016-11-15/DisassociateAddress)
  + [ReleaseAddress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/ec2-2016-11-15/ReleaseAddress)
  + [RunInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/ec2-2016-11-15/RunInstances)
  + [StartInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/ec2-2016-11-15/StartInstances)
  + [StopInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/ec2-2016-11-15/StopInstances)
  + [TerminateInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/ec2-2016-11-15/TerminateInstances)
  + [UnmonitorInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/ec2-2016-11-15/UnmonitorInstances)

------
#### [ Bash ]

**AWS CLI con el script Bash**  
 Hay más información. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/aws-cli/bash-linux/ec2#code-examples). 
Ejecutar un escenario interactivo en un símbolo del sistema.  

```
###############################################################################
# function get_started_with_ec2_instances
#
# Runs an interactive scenario that shows how to get started using EC2 instances.
#
#     "EC2 access" permissions are needed to run this code.
#
# Returns:
#       0 - If successful.
#       1 - If an error occurred.
###############################################################################
function get_started_with_ec2_instances() {
  # Requires version 4 for mapfile.
  local required_version=4.0

  # Get the current Bash version
  # Check if BASH_VERSION is set
  local current_version
  if [[ -n "$BASH_VERSION" ]]; then
    # Convert BASH_VERSION to a number for comparison
    current_version=$BASH_VERSION
  else
    # Get the current Bash version using the bash command
    current_version=$(bash --version | head -n 1 | awk '{ print $4 }')
  fi

  # Convert version strings to numbers for comparison
  local required_version_num current_version_num
  required_version_num=$(echo "$required_version" | awk -F. '{ print ($1 * 10000) + ($2 * 100) + $3 }')
  current_version_num=$(echo "$current_version" | awk -F. '{ print ($1 * 10000) + ($2 * 100) + $3 }')

  # Compare versions
  if ((current_version_num < required_version_num)); then
    echo "Error: This script requires Bash version $required_version or higher."
    echo "Your current Bash version is number is $current_version."
    exit 1
  fi

  {
    if [ "$EC2_OPERATIONS_SOURCED" != "True" ]; then

      source ./ec2_operations.sh
    fi
  }

  echo_repeat "*" 88
  echo "Welcome to the Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) get started with instances demo."
  echo_repeat "*" 88
  echo

  echo "Let's create an RSA key pair that you can be use to securely connect to "
  echo "your EC2 instance."

  echo -n "Enter a unique name for your key: "
  get_input
  local key_name
  key_name=$get_input_result

  local temp_dir
  temp_dir=$(mktemp -d)
  local key_file_name="$temp_dir/${key_name}.pem"

  if ec2_create_keypair -n "${key_name}" -f "${key_file_name}"; then
    echo "Created a key pair $key_name and saved the private key to $key_file_name"
    echo
  else
    errecho "The key pair failed to create. This demo will exit."
    return 1
  fi

  chmod 400 "${key_file_name}"

  if yes_no_input "Do you want to list some of your key pairs? (y/n) "; then
    local keys_and_fingerprints
    keys_and_fingerprints="$(ec2_describe_key_pairs)" && {
      local image_name_and_id
      while IFS=$'\n' read -r image_name_and_id; do
        local entries
        IFS=$'\t' read -ra entries <<<"$image_name_and_id"
        echo "Found rsa key ${entries[0]} with fingerprint:"
        echo "     ${entries[1]}"
      done <<<"$keys_and_fingerprints"

    }
  fi

  echo_repeat "*" 88
  echo_repeat "*" 88

  echo "Let's create a security group to manage access to your instance."
  echo -n "Enter a unique name for your security group: "
  get_input
  local security_group_name
  security_group_name=$get_input_result
  local security_group_id
  security_group_id=$(ec2_create_security_group -n "$security_group_name" \
    -d "Security group for EC2 instance") || {
    errecho "The security failed to create. This demo will exit."
    clean_up "$key_name" "$key_file_name"
    return 1
  }

  echo "Security group created with ID $security_group_id"
  echo

  local public_ip
  public_ip=$(curl -s http://checkip.amazonaws.com)

  echo "Let's add a rule to allow SSH only from your current IP address."
  echo "Your public IP address is $public_ip"
  echo -n "press return to add this rule to your security group."
  get_input

  if ! ec2_authorize_security_group_ingress -g "$security_group_id" -i "$public_ip" -p tcp -f 22 -t 22; then
    errecho "The security group rules failed to update. This demo will exit."
    clean_up "$key_name" "$key_file_name" "$security_group_id"
    return 1
  fi

  echo "Security group rules updated"

  local security_group_description
  security_group_description="$(ec2_describe_security_groups -g "${security_group_id}")" || {
    errecho "Failed to describe security groups. This demo will exit."
    clean_up "$key_name" "$key_file_name" "$security_group_id"
    return 1
  }

  mapfile -t parameters <<<"$security_group_description"
  IFS=$'\t' read -ra entries <<<"${parameters[0]}"
  echo "Security group: ${entries[0]}"
  echo "    ID: ${entries[1]}"
  echo "    VPC: ${entries[2]}"
  echo "Inbound permissions:"
  IFS=$'\t' read -ra entries <<<"${parameters[1]}"
  echo "    IpProtocol: ${entries[0]}"
  echo "    FromPort: ${entries[1]}"
  echo "    ToPort: ${entries[2]}"
  echo "    CidrIp: ${parameters[2]}"

  local parameters
  parameters="$(ssm_get_parameters_by_path -p "/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest")" || {
    errecho "Failed to get parameters. This demo will exit."
    clean_up "$key_name" "$key_file_name" "$security_group_id"
    return 1

  }

  local image_ids=""
  mapfile -t parameters <<<"$parameters"
  for image_name_and_id in "${parameters[@]}"; do
    IFS=$'\t' read -ra values <<<"$image_name_and_id"
    if [[ "${values[0]}" == *"amzn2"* ]]; then
      image_ids+="${values[1]} "
    fi
  done

  local images
  images="$(ec2_describe_images -i "$image_ids")" || {
    errecho "Failed to describe images. This demo will exit."
    clean_up "$key_name" "$key_file_name" "$security_group_id"
    return 1

  }

  new_line_and_tab_to_list "$images"
  local images=("${list_result[@]}")

  # Get the size of the array
  local images_count=${#images[@]}

  if ((images_count == 0)); then
    errecho "No images found. This demo will exit."
    clean_up "$key_name" "$key_file_name" "$security_group_id"
    return 1
  fi

  echo_repeat "*" 88
  echo_repeat "*" 88

  echo "Let's create an instance from an Amazon Linux 2 AMI. Here are some options:"
  for ((i = 0; i < images_count; i += 3)); do
    echo "$(((i / 3) + 1)) - ${images[$i]}"
  done

  integer_input "Please enter the number of the AMI you want to use: " 1 "$((images_count / 3))"
  local choice=$get_input_result
  choice=$(((choice - 1) * 3))

  echo "Great choice."
  echo

  local architecture=${images[$((choice + 1))]}
  local image_id=${images[$((choice + 2))]}
  echo "Here are some instance types that support the ${architecture} architecture of the image:"
  response="$(ec2_describe_instance_types -a "${architecture}" -t "*.micro,*.small")" || {
    errecho "Failed to describe instance types. This demo will exit."
    clean_up "$key_name" "$key_file_name" "$security_group_id"
    return 1
  }

  local instance_types
  mapfile -t instance_types <<<"$response"

  # Get the size of the array
  local instance_types_count=${#instance_types[@]}

  echo "Here are some options:"
  for ((i = 0; i < instance_types_count; i++)); do
    echo "$((i + 1)) - ${instance_types[$i]}"
  done

  integer_input "Which one do you want to use? " 1 "${#instance_types[@]}
"
  choice=$get_input_result
  local instance_type=${instance_types[$((choice - 1))]}
  echo "Another great choice."
  echo

  echo "Creating your instance and waiting for it to start..."
  local instance_id
  instance_id=$(ec2_run_instances -i "$image_id" -t "$instance_type" -k "$key_name" -s "$security_group_id") || {
    errecho "Failed to run instance. This demo will exit."
    clean_up "$key_name" "$key_file_name" "$security_group_id"
    return 1
  }

  ec2_wait_for_instance_running -i "$instance_id"
  echo "Your instance is ready:"
  echo

  local instance_details
  instance_details="$(ec2_describe_instances -i "${instance_id}")"

  echo
  print_instance_details "${instance_details}"

  local public_ip
  public_ip=$(echo "${instance_details}" | awk '{print $6}')
  echo
  echo "You can use SSH to connect to your instance"
  echo "If the connection attempt times out, you might have to manually update the SSH ingress rule"
  echo "for your IP address in the AWS Management Console."
  connect_to_instance "$key_file_name" "$public_ip"

  echo -n "Press Enter when you're ready to continue the demo: "
  get_input

  echo_repeat "*" 88
  echo_repeat "*" 88

  echo "Let's stop and start your instance to see what changes."
  echo "Stopping your instance and waiting until it's stopped..."
  ec2_stop_instances -i "$instance_id"
  ec2_wait_for_instance_stopped -i "$instance_id"

  echo "Your instance is stopped. Restarting..."

  ec2_start_instances -i "$instance_id"
  ec2_wait_for_instance_running -i "$instance_id"

  echo "Your instance is running again."
  local instance_details
  instance_details="$(ec2_describe_instances -i "${instance_id}")"

  print_instance_details "${instance_details}"

  public_ip=$(echo "${instance_details}" | awk '{print $6}')

  echo "Every time your instance is restarted, its public IP address changes"
  connect_to_instance "$key_file_name" "$public_ip"

  echo -n "Press Enter when you're ready to continue the demo: "
  get_input

  echo_repeat "*" 88
  echo_repeat "*" 88

  echo "You can allocate an Elastic IP address and associate it with your instance"
  echo "to keep a consistent IP address even when your instance restarts."

  local result
  result=$(ec2_allocate_address -d vpc) || {
    errecho "Failed to allocate an address. This demo will exit."
    clean_up "$key_name" "$key_file_name" "$security_group_id" "$instance_id"
    return 1
  }

  local elastic_ip allocation_id
  elastic_ip=$(echo "$result" | awk '{print $1}')
  allocation_id=$(echo "$result" | awk '{print $2}')

  echo "Allocated static Elastic IP address: $elastic_ip"

  local association_id
  association_id=$(ec2_associate_address -i "$instance_id" -a "$allocation_id") || {
    errecho "Failed to associate an address. This demo will exit."
    clean_up "$key_name" "$key_file_name" "$security_group_id" "$instance_id" "$allocation_id"
    return 1
  }

  echo "Associated your Elastic IP with your instance."
  echo "You can now use SSH to connect to your instance by using the Elastic IP."
  connect_to_instance "$key_file_name" "$elastic_ip"

  echo -n "Press Enter when you're ready to continue the demo: "
  get_input

  echo_repeat "*" 88
  echo_repeat "*" 88

  echo "Let's stop and start your instance to see what changes."
  echo "Stopping your instance and waiting until it's stopped..."
  ec2_stop_instances -i "$instance_id"
  ec2_wait_for_instance_stopped -i "$instance_id"

  echo "Your instance is stopped. Restarting..."

  ec2_start_instances -i "$instance_id"
  ec2_wait_for_instance_running -i "$instance_id"

  echo "Your instance is running again."
  local instance_details
  instance_details="$(ec2_describe_instances -i "${instance_id}")"

  print_instance_details "${instance_details}"

  echo "Because you have associated an Elastic IP with your instance, you can"
  echo "connect by using a consistent IP address after the instance restarts."
  connect_to_instance "$key_file_name" "$elastic_ip"

  echo -n "Press Enter when you're ready to continue the demo: "
  get_input

  echo_repeat "*" 88
  echo_repeat "*" 88

  if yes_no_input "Do you want to delete the resources created in this demo: (y/n) "; then
    clean_up "$key_name" "$key_file_name" "$security_group_id" "$instance_id" \
      "$allocation_id" "$association_id"
  else
    echo "The following resources were not deleted."
    echo "Key pair: $key_name"
    echo "Key file: $key_file_name"
    echo "Security group: $security_group_id"
    echo "Instance: $instance_id"
    echo "Elastic IP address: $elastic_ip"
  fi
}

###############################################################################
# function clean_up
#
# This function cleans up the created resources.
#     $1 - The name of the ec2 key pair to delete.
#     $2 - The name of the key file to delete.
#     $3 - The ID of the security group to delete.
#     $4 - The ID of the instance to terminate.
#     $5 - The ID of the elastic IP address to release.
#     $6 - The ID of the elastic IP address to disassociate.
#
# Returns:
#       0 - If successful.
#       1 - If an error occurred.
###############################################################################
function clean_up() {
  local result=0
  local key_pair_name=$1
  local key_file_name=$2
  local security_group_id=$3
  local instance_id=$4
  local allocation_id=$5
  local association_id=$6

  if [ -n "$association_id" ]; then
    # bashsupport disable=BP2002
    if (ec2_disassociate_address -a "$association_id"); then
      echo "Disassociated elastic IP address with ID $association_id"
    else
      errecho "The elastic IP address disassociation failed."
      result=1
    fi
  fi

  if [ -n "$allocation_id" ]; then
    # bashsupport disable=BP2002
    if (ec2_release_address -a "$allocation_id"); then
      echo "Released elastic IP address with ID $allocation_id"
    else
      errecho "The elastic IP address release failed."
      result=1
    fi
  fi

  if [ -n "$instance_id" ]; then
    # bashsupport disable=BP2002
    if (ec2_terminate_instances -i "$instance_id"); then
      echo "Started terminating instance with ID $instance_id"

      ec2_wait_for_instance_terminated -i "$instance_id"
    else
      errecho "The instance terminate failed."
      result=1
    fi
  fi

  if [ -n "$security_group_id" ]; then
    # bashsupport disable=BP2002
    if (ec2_delete_security_group -i "$security_group_id"); then
      echo "Deleted security group with ID $security_group_id"
    else
      errecho "The security group delete failed."
      result=1
    fi
  fi

  if [ -n "$key_pair_name" ]; then
    # bashsupport disable=BP2002
    if (ec2_delete_keypair -n "$key_pair_name"); then
      echo "Deleted key pair named $key_pair_name"
    else
      errecho "The key pair delete failed."
      result=1
    fi
  fi

  if [ -n "$key_file_name" ]; then
    rm -f "$key_file_name"
  fi

  return $result
}

###############################################################################
# function ssm_get_parameters_by_path
#
# This function retrieves one or more parameters from the AWS Systems Manager Parameter Store
# by specifying a parameter path.
#
# Parameters:
#       -p parameter_path - The path of the parameter(s) to retrieve.
#
# And:
#       0 - If successful.
#       1 - If it fails.
###############################################################################
function ssm_get_parameters_by_path() {
  local parameter_path response
  local option OPTARG # Required to use getopts command in a function.

  # bashsupport disable=BP5008
  function usage() {
    echo "function ssm_get_parameters_by_path"
    echo "Retrieves one or more parameters from the AWS Systems Manager Parameter Store by specifying a parameter path."
    echo "  -p parameter_path - The path of the parameter(s) to retrieve."
    echo ""
  }

  # Retrieve the calling parameters.
  while getopts "p:h" option; do
    case "${option}" in
      p) parameter_path="${OPTARG}" ;;
      h)
        usage
        return 0
        ;;
      \?)
        echo "Invalid parameter"
        usage
        return 1
        ;;
    esac
  done
  export OPTIND=1

  if [[ -z "$parameter_path" ]]; then
    errecho "ERROR: You must provide a parameter path with the -p parameter."
    usage
    return 1
  fi

  response=$(aws ssm get-parameters-by-path \
    --path "$parameter_path" \
    --query "Parameters[*].[Name, Value]" \
    --output text) || {
    aws_cli_error_log $?
    errecho "ERROR: AWS reports get-parameters-by-path operation failed.$response"
    return 1
  }

  echo "$response"

  return 0
}

###############################################################################
# function print_instance_details
#
# This function prints the details of an Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instance.
#
# Parameters:
#       instance_details - The instance details in the format "InstanceId ImageId InstanceType KeyName VpcId PublicIpAddress State.Name".
#
# Returns:
#       0 - If successful.
#       1 - If it fails.
###############################################################################
function print_instance_details() {
  local instance_details="$1"

  if [[ -z "${instance_details}" ]]; then
    echo "Error: Missing required instance details argument."
    return 1
  fi

  local instance_id image_id instance_type key_name vpc_id public_ip state
  instance_id=$(echo "${instance_details}" | awk '{print $1}')
  image_id=$(echo "${instance_details}" | awk '{print $2}')
  instance_type=$(echo "${instance_details}" | awk '{print $3}')
  key_name=$(echo "${instance_details}" | awk '{print $4}')
  vpc_id=$(echo "${instance_details}" | awk '{print $5}')
  public_ip=$(echo "${instance_details}" | awk '{print $6}')
  state=$(echo "${instance_details}" | awk '{print $7}')

  echo "    ID: ${instance_id}"
  echo "    Image ID: ${image_id}"
  echo "    Instance type: ${instance_type}"
  echo "    Key name: ${key_name}"
  echo "    VPC ID: ${vpc_id}"
  echo "    Public IP: ${public_ip}"
  echo "    State: ${state}"

  return 0
}

###############################################################################
# function connect_to_instance
#
# This function displays the public IP address of an Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instance and prompts the user to connect to the instance via SSH.
#
# Parameters:
#       $1 - The name of the key file used to connect to the instance.
#       $2 - The public IP address of the instance.
#
# Returns:
#       None
###############################################################################
function connect_to_instance() {
  local key_file_name="$1"
  local public_ip="$2"

  # Validate the input parameters
  if [[ -z "$key_file_name" ]]; then
    echo "ERROR: You must provide a key file name as the first argument." >&2
    return 1
  fi

  if [[ -z "$public_ip" ]]; then
    echo "ERROR: You must provide a public IP address as the second argument." >&2
    return 1
  fi

  # Display the public IP address and connection command
  echo "To connect, run the following command:"
  echo "    ssh -i ${key_file_name} ec2-user@${public_ip}"

  # Prompt the user to connect to the instance
  if yes_no_input "Do you want to connect now? (y/n) "; then
    echo "After you have connected, you can return to this example by typing 'exit'"
    ssh -i "${key_file_name}" ec2-user@"${public_ip}"
  fi
}

###############################################################################
# function get_input
#
# This function gets user input from the command line.
#
# Outputs:
#   User input to stdout.
#
# Returns:
#       0
###############################################################################
function get_input() {

  if [ -z "${mock_input+x}" ]; then
    read -r get_input_result
  else

    if [ "$mock_input_array_index" -lt ${#mock_input_array[@]} ]; then
      get_input_result="${mock_input_array[$mock_input_array_index]}"
      # bashsupport disable=BP2001
      # shellcheck disable=SC2206
      ((mock_input_array_index++))
      echo -n "$get_input_result"
    else
      echo "MOCK_INPUT_ARRAY has no more elements" 1>&2
      return 1
    fi
  fi

  return 0
}

###############################################################################
# function yes_no_input
#
# This function requests a yes/no answer from the user, following to a prompt.
#
# Parameters:
#       $1 - The prompt.
#
# Returns:
#       0 - If yes.
#       1 - If no.
###############################################################################
function yes_no_input() {
  if [ -z "$1" ]; then
    echo "Internal error yes_no_input"
    return 1
  fi

  local index=0
  local response="N"
  while [[ $index -lt 10 ]]; do
    index=$((index + 1))
    echo -n "$1"
    if ! get_input; then
      return 1
    fi
    response=$(echo "$get_input_result" | tr '[:upper:]' '[:lower:]')
    if [ "$response" = "y" ] || [ "$response" = "n" ]; then
      break
    else
      echo -e "\nPlease enter or 'y' or 'n'."
    fi
  done

  echo

  if [ "$response" = "y" ]; then
    return 0
  else
    return 1
  fi
}

###############################################################################
# function integer_input
#
# This function prompts the user to enter an integer within a specified range
# and validates the input.
#
# Parameters:
#       $1 - The prompt message to display to the user.
#       $2 - The minimum value of the accepted range.
#       $3 - The maximum value of the accepted range.
#
# Returns:
#       The valid integer input from the user.
#       If the input is invalid or out of range, the function will continue
#       prompting the user until a valid input is provided.
###############################################################################
function integer_input() {
  local prompt="$1"
  local min_value="$2"
  local max_value="$3"
  local input=""

  while true; do
    # Display the prompt message and wait for user input
    echo -n "$prompt"

    if ! get_input; then
      return 1
    fi

    input="$get_input_result"

    # Check if the input is a valid integer
    if [[ "$input" =~ ^-?[0-9]+$ ]]; then
      # Check if the input is within the specified range
      if ((input >= min_value && input <= max_value)); then
        return 0
      else
        echo "Error: Input, $input, must be between $min_value and $max_value."
      fi
    else
      echo "Error: Invalid input- $input. Please enter an integer."
    fi
  done
}
###############################################################################
# function new_line_and_tab_to_list
#
# This function takes a string input containing newlines and tabs, and
# converts it into a list (array) of elements.
#
# Parameters:
#       $1 - The input string containing newlines and tabs.
#
# Returns:
#       The resulting list (array) is stored in the global variable
#       'list_result'.
###############################################################################
function new_line_and_tab_to_list() {
  local input=$1
  export list_result

  list_result=()
  mapfile -t lines <<<"$input"
  local line
  for line in "${lines[@]}"; do
    IFS=$'\t' read -ra parameters <<<"$line"
    list_result+=("${parameters[@]}")
  done
}

###############################################################################
# function echo_repeat
#
# This function prints a string 'n' times to stdout.
#
# Parameters:
#       $1 - The string.
#       $2 - Number of times to print the string.
#
# Outputs:
#   String 'n' times to stdout.
#
# Returns:
#       0
###############################################################################
function echo_repeat() {
  local end=$2
  for ((i = 0; i < end; i++)); do
    echo -n "$1"
  done
  echo
}
```
Las funciones de DynamoDB utilizadas en este escenario.  

```
###############################################################################
# function ec2_create_keypair
#
# This function creates an Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) ED25519 or 2048-bit RSA key pair
# and writes it to a file.
#
# Parameters:
#       -n key_pair_name - A key pair name.
#       -f file_path - File to store the key pair.
#
# And:
#       0 - If successful.
#       1 - If it fails.
###############################################################################
function ec2_create_keypair() {
  local key_pair_name file_path response
  local option OPTARG # Required to use getopts command in a function.

  # bashsupport disable=BP5008
  function usage() {
    echo "function ec2_create_keypair"
    echo "Creates an Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) ED25519 or 2048-bit RSA key pair"
    echo " and writes it to a file."
    echo "  -n key_pair_name - A key pair name."
    echo "  -f file_path - File to store the key pair."
    echo ""
  }

  # Retrieve the calling parameters.
  while getopts "n:f:h" option; do
    case "${option}" in
      n) key_pair_name="${OPTARG}" ;;
      f) file_path="${OPTARG}" ;;
      h)
        usage
        return 0
        ;;
      \?)
        echo "Invalid parameter"
        usage
        return 1
        ;;
    esac
  done
  export OPTIND=1

  if [[ -z "$key_pair_name" ]]; then
    errecho "ERROR: You must provide a key name with the -n parameter."
    usage
    return 1
  fi

  if [[ -z "$file_path" ]]; then
    errecho "ERROR: You must provide a file path with the -f parameter."
    usage
    return 1
  fi

  response=$(aws ec2 create-key-pair \
    --key-name "$key_pair_name" \
    --query 'KeyMaterial' \
    --output text) || {
    aws_cli_error_log ${?}
    errecho "ERROR: AWS reports create-access-key operation failed.$response"
    return 1
  }

  if [[ -n "$file_path" ]]; then
    echo "$response" >"$file_path"
  fi

  return 0
}

###############################################################################
# function ec2_describe_key_pairs
#
# This function describes one or more Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) key pairs.
#
# Parameters:
#       -h - Display help.
#
# And:
#       0 - If successful.
#       1 - If it fails.
###############################################################################
function ec2_describe_key_pairs() {
  local option OPTARG # Required to use getopts command in a function.

  # bashsupport disable=BP5008
  function usage() {
    echo "function ec2_describe_key_pairs"
    echo "Describes one or more Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) key pairs."
    echo "  -h - Display help."
    echo ""
  }

  # Retrieve the calling parameters.
  while getopts "h" option; do
    case "${option}" in
      h)
        usage
        return 0
        ;;
      \?)
        echo "Invalid parameter"
        usage
        return 1
        ;;
    esac
  done
  export OPTIND=1

  local response

  response=$(aws ec2 describe-key-pairs \
    --query 'KeyPairs[*].[KeyName, KeyFingerprint]' \
    --output text) || {
    aws_cli_error_log ${?}
    errecho "ERROR: AWS reports describe-key-pairs operation failed.$response"
    return 1
  }

  echo "$response"

  return 0
}

###############################################################################
# function ec2_create_security_group
#
# This function creates an Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) security group.
#
# Parameters:
#       -n security_group_name - The name of the security group.
#       -d security_group_description - The description of the security group.
#
# Returns:
#       The ID of the created security group, or an error message if the operation fails.
# And:
#       0 - If successful.
#       1 - If it fails.
#
###############################################################################
function ec2_create_security_group() {
  local security_group_name security_group_description response

  # Function to display usage information
  function usage() {
    echo "function ec2_create_security_group"
    echo "Creates an Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) security group."
    echo "  -n security_group_name - The name of the security group."
    echo "  -d security_group_description - The description of the security group."
    echo ""
  }

  # Parse the command-line arguments
  while getopts "n:d:h" option; do
    case "${option}" in
      n) security_group_name="${OPTARG}" ;;
      d) security_group_description="${OPTARG}" ;;
      h)
        usage
        return 0
        ;;
      \?)
        echo "Invalid parameter"
        usage
        return 1
        ;;
    esac
  done
  export OPTIND=1

  # Validate the input parameters
  if [[ -z "$security_group_name" ]]; then
    errecho "ERROR: You must provide a security group name with the -n parameter."
    return 1
  fi

  if [[ -z "$security_group_description" ]]; then
    errecho "ERROR: You must provide a security group description with the -d parameter."
    return 1
  fi

  # Create the security group
  response=$(aws ec2 create-security-group \
    --group-name "$security_group_name" \
    --description "$security_group_description" \
    --query "GroupId" \
    --output text) || {
    aws_cli_error_log ${?}
    errecho "ERROR: AWS reports create-security-group operation failed."
    errecho "$response"
    return 1
  }

  echo "$response"
  return 0
}

###############################################################################
# function ec2_describe_security_groups
#
# This function describes one or more Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) security groups.
#
# Parameters:
#       -g security_group_id - The ID of the security group to describe (optional).
#
# And:
#       0 - If successful.
#       1 - If it fails.
###############################################################################
function ec2_describe_security_groups() {
  local security_group_id response
  local option OPTARG # Required to use getopts command in a function.

  # bashsupport disable=BP5008
  function usage() {
    echo "function ec2_describe_security_groups"
    echo "Describes one or more Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) security groups."
    echo "  -g security_group_id - The ID of the security group to describe (optional)."
    echo ""
  }

  # Retrieve the calling parameters.
  while getopts "g:h" option; do
    case "${option}" in
      g) security_group_id="${OPTARG}" ;;
      h)
        usage
        return 0
        ;;
      \?)
        echo "Invalid parameter"
        usage
        return 1
        ;;
    esac
  done
  export OPTIND=1

  local query="SecurityGroups[*].[GroupName, GroupId, VpcId, IpPermissions[*].[IpProtocol, FromPort, ToPort, IpRanges[*].CidrIp]]"

  if [[ -n "$security_group_id" ]]; then
    response=$(aws ec2 describe-security-groups --group-ids "$security_group_id" --query "${query}" --output text)
  else
    response=$(aws ec2 describe-security-groups --query "${query}" --output text)
  fi

  local error_code=${?}

  if [[ $error_code -ne 0 ]]; then
    aws_cli_error_log $error_code
    errecho "ERROR: AWS reports describe-security-groups operation failed.$response"
    return 1
  fi

  echo "$response"

  return 0
}

###############################################################################
# function ec2_authorize_security_group_ingress
#
# This function authorizes an ingress rule for an Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) security group.
#
# Parameters:
#       -g security_group_id - The ID of the security group.
#       -i ip_address - The IP address or CIDR block to authorize.
#       -p protocol - The protocol to authorize (e.g., tcp, udp, icmp).
#       -f from_port - The start of the port range to authorize.
#       -t to_port - The end of the port range to authorize.
#
# And:
#       0 - If successful.
#       1 - If it fails.
###############################################################################
function ec2_authorize_security_group_ingress() {
  local security_group_id ip_address protocol from_port to_port response
  local option OPTARG # Required to use getopts command in a function.

  # bashsupport disable=BP5008
  function usage() {
    echo "function ec2_authorize_security_group_ingress"
    echo "Authorizes an ingress rule for an Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) security group."
    echo "  -g security_group_id - The ID of the security group."
    echo "  -i ip_address - The IP address or CIDR block to authorize."
    echo "  -p protocol - The protocol to authorize (e.g., tcp, udp, icmp)."
    echo "  -f from_port - The start of the port range to authorize."
    echo "  -t to_port - The end of the port range to authorize."
    echo ""
  }

  # Retrieve the calling parameters.
  while getopts "g:i:p:f:t:h" option; do
    case "${option}" in
      g) security_group_id="${OPTARG}" ;;
      i) ip_address="${OPTARG}" ;;
      p) protocol="${OPTARG}" ;;
      f) from_port="${OPTARG}" ;;
      t) to_port="${OPTARG}" ;;
      h)
        usage
        return 0
        ;;
      \?)
        echo "Invalid parameter"
        usage
        return 1
        ;;
    esac
  done
  export OPTIND=1

  if [[ -z "$security_group_id" ]]; then
    errecho "ERROR: You must provide a security group ID with the -g parameter."
    usage
    return 1
  fi

  if [[ -z "$ip_address" ]]; then
    errecho "ERROR: You must provide an IP address or CIDR block with the -i parameter."
    usage
    return 1
  fi

  if [[ -z "$protocol" ]]; then
    errecho "ERROR: You must provide a protocol with the -p parameter."
    usage
    return 1
  fi

  if [[ -z "$from_port" ]]; then
    errecho "ERROR: You must provide a start port with the -f parameter."
    usage
    return 1
  fi

  if [[ -z "$to_port" ]]; then
    errecho "ERROR: You must provide an end port with the -t parameter."
    usage
    return 1
  fi

  response=$(aws ec2 authorize-security-group-ingress \
    --group-id "$security_group_id" \
    --cidr "${ip_address}/32" \
    --protocol "$protocol" \
    --port "$from_port-$to_port" \
    --output text) || {
    aws_cli_error_log ${?}
    errecho "ERROR: AWS reports authorize-security-group-ingress operation failed.$response"
    return 1
  }

  return 0
}

###############################################################################
# function ec2_describe_images
#
# This function describes one or more Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) images.
#
# Parameters:
#       -i image_ids - A space-separated  list of image IDs (optional).
#       -h - Display help.
#
# And:
#       0 - If successful.
#       1 - If it fails.
###############################################################################
function ec2_describe_images() {
  local image_ids response
  local option OPTARG # Required to use getopts command in a function.

  # bashsupport disable=BP5008
  function usage() {
    echo "function ec2_describe_images"
    echo "Describes one or more Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) images."
    echo "  -i image_ids - A space-separated list of image IDs (optional)."
    echo "  -h - Display help."
    echo ""
  }

  # Retrieve the calling parameters.
  while getopts "i:h" option; do
    case "${option}" in
      i) image_ids="${OPTARG}" ;;
      h)
        usage
        return 0
        ;;
      \?)
        echo "Invalid parameter"
        usage
        return 1
        ;;
    esac
  done
  export OPTIND=1

  local aws_cli_args=()

  if [[ -n "$image_ids" ]]; then
    # shellcheck disable=SC2206
    aws_cli_args+=("--image-ids" $image_ids)
  fi

  response=$(aws ec2 describe-images \
    "${aws_cli_args[@]}" \
    --query 'Images[*].[Description,Architecture,ImageId]' \
    --output text) || {
    aws_cli_error_log ${?}
    errecho "ERROR: AWS reports describe-images operation failed.$response"
    return 1
  }

  echo "$response"

  return 0
}

###############################################################################
# ec2_describe_instance_types
#
# This function describes EC2 instance types filtered by processor architecture
# and optionally by instance type. It takes the following arguments:
#
# -a, --architecture ARCHITECTURE  Specify the processor architecture (e.g., x86_64)
# -t, --type INSTANCE_TYPE         Comma-separated list of instance types (e.g., t2.micro)
# -h, --help                       Show the usage help
#
# The function prints the instance type and supported architecture for each
# matching instance type.
###############################################################################
function ec2_describe_instance_types() {
  local architecture=""
  local instance_types=""

  # bashsupport disable=BP5008
  function usage() {
    echo "Usage: ec2_describe_instance_types [-a|--architecture ARCHITECTURE] [-t|--type INSTANCE_TYPE] [-h|--help]"
    echo "  -a, --architecture ARCHITECTURE  Specify the processor architecture (e.g., x86_64)"
    echo "  -t, --type INSTANCE_TYPE         Comma-separated list of instance types (e.g., t2.micro)"
    echo "  -h, --help                       Show this help message"
  }

  while [[ $# -gt 0 ]]; do
    case "$1" in
      -a | --architecture)
        architecture="$2"
        shift 2
        ;;
      -t | --type)
        instance_types="$2"
        shift 2
        ;;
      -h | --help)
        usage
        return 0
        ;;
      *)
        echo "Unknown argument: $1"
        return 1
        ;;
    esac
  done

  if [[ -z "$architecture" ]]; then
    errecho "Error: Architecture not specified."
    usage
    return 1
  fi

  if [[ -z "$instance_types" ]]; then
    errecho "Error: Instance type not specified."
    usage
    return 1
  fi

  local tmp_json_file="temp_ec2.json"
  echo -n '[
    {
      "Name": "processor-info.supported-architecture",
      "Values": [' >"$tmp_json_file"

  local items
  IFS=',' read -ra items <<<"$architecture"
  local array_size
  array_size=${#items[@]}
  for i in $(seq 0 $((array_size - 1))); do
    echo -n '"'"${items[$i]}"'"' >>"$tmp_json_file"
    if [[ $i -lt $((array_size - 1)) ]]; then
      echo -n ',' >>"$tmp_json_file"
    fi
  done
  echo -n ']},
    {
    "Name": "instance-type",
      "Values": [' >>"$tmp_json_file"
  IFS=',' read -ra items <<<"$instance_types"
  local array_size
  array_size=${#items[@]}
  for i in $(seq 0 $((array_size - 1))); do
    echo -n '"'"${items[$i]}"'"' >>"$tmp_json_file"
    if [[ $i -lt $((array_size - 1)) ]]; then
      echo -n ',' >>"$tmp_json_file"
    fi
  done

  echo -n ']}]' >>"$tmp_json_file"

  local response
  response=$(aws ec2 describe-instance-types --filters file://"$tmp_json_file" \
    --query 'InstanceTypes[*].[InstanceType]' --output text)

  local error_code=$?

  rm "$tmp_json_file"

  if [[ $error_code -ne 0 ]]; then
    aws_cli_error_log $error_code
    echo "ERROR: AWS reports describe-instance-types operation failed."
    return 1
  fi

  echo "$response"
  return 0
}

###############################################################################
# function ec2_run_instances
#
# This function launches one or more Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instances.
#
# Parameters:
#       -i image_id - The ID of the Amazon Machine Image (AMI) to use.
#       -t instance_type - The instance type to use (e.g., t2.micro).
#       -k key_pair_name - The name of the key pair to use.
#       -s security_group_id - The ID of the security group to use.
#       -c count - The number of instances to launch (default: 1).
#       -h - Display help.
#
# Returns:
#       0 - If successful.
#       1 - If it fails.
###############################################################################
function ec2_run_instances() {
  local image_id instance_type key_pair_name security_group_id count response
  local option OPTARG # Required to use getopts command in a function.

  # bashsupport disable=BP5008
  function usage() {
    echo "function ec2_run_instances"
    echo "Launches one or more Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instances."
    echo "  -i image_id - The ID of the Amazon Machine Image (AMI) to use."
    echo "  -t instance_type - The instance type to use (e.g., t2.micro)."
    echo "  -k key_pair_name - The name of the key pair to use."
    echo "  -s security_group_id - The ID of the security group to use."
    echo "  -c count - The number of instances to launch (default: 1)."
    echo "  -h - Display help."
    echo ""
  }

  # Retrieve the calling parameters.
  while getopts "i:t:k:s:c:h" option; do
    case "${option}" in
      i) image_id="${OPTARG}" ;;
      t) instance_type="${OPTARG}" ;;
      k) key_pair_name="${OPTARG}" ;;
      s) security_group_id="${OPTARG}" ;;
      c) count="${OPTARG}" ;;
      h)
        usage
        return 0
        ;;
      \?)
        echo "Invalid parameter"
        usage
        return 1
        ;;
    esac
  done
  export OPTIND=1

  if [[ -z "$image_id" ]]; then
    errecho "ERROR: You must provide an Amazon Machine Image (AMI) ID with the -i parameter."
    usage
    return 1
  fi

  if [[ -z "$instance_type" ]]; then
    errecho "ERROR: You must provide an instance type with the -t parameter."
    usage
    return 1
  fi

  if [[ -z "$key_pair_name" ]]; then
    errecho "ERROR: You must provide a key pair name with the -k parameter."
    usage
    return 1
  fi

  if [[ -z "$security_group_id" ]]; then
    errecho "ERROR: You must provide a security group ID with the -s parameter."
    usage
    return 1
  fi

  if [[ -z "$count" ]]; then
    count=1
  fi

  response=$(aws ec2 run-instances \
    --image-id "$image_id" \
    --instance-type "$instance_type" \
    --key-name "$key_pair_name" \
    --security-group-ids "$security_group_id" \
    --count "$count" \
    --query 'Instances[*].[InstanceId]' \
    --output text) || {
    aws_cli_error_log ${?}
    errecho "ERROR: AWS reports run-instances operation failed.$response"
    return 1
  }

  echo "$response"

  return 0
}

###############################################################################
# function ec2_describe_instances
#
# This function describes one or more Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instances.
#
# Parameters:
#       -i instance_id - The ID of the instance to describe (optional).
#       -q query - The query to filter the response (optional).
#       -h - Display help.
#
# Returns:
#       0 - If successful.
#       1 - If it fails.
###############################################################################
function ec2_describe_instances() {
  local instance_id query response
  local option OPTARG # Required to use getopts command in a function.

  # bashsupport disable=BP5008
  function usage() {
    echo "function ec2_describe_instances"
    echo "Describes one or more Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instances."
    echo "  -i instance_id - The ID of the instance to describe (optional)."
    echo "  -q query - The query to filter the response (optional)."
    echo "  -h - Display help."
    echo ""
  }

  # Retrieve the calling parameters.
  while getopts "i:q:h" option; do
    case "${option}" in
      i) instance_id="${OPTARG}" ;;
      q) query="${OPTARG}" ;;
      h)
        usage
        return 0
        ;;
      \?)
        echo "Invalid parameter"
        usage
        return 1
        ;;
    esac
  done
  export OPTIND=1

  local aws_cli_args=()

  if [[ -n "$instance_id" ]]; then
    # shellcheck disable=SC2206
    aws_cli_args+=("--instance-ids" $instance_id)
  fi

  local query_arg=""
  if [[ -n "$query" ]]; then
    query_arg="--query '$query'"
  else
    query_arg="--query Reservations[*].Instances[*].[InstanceId,ImageId,InstanceType,KeyName,VpcId,PublicIpAddress,State.Name]"
  fi

  # shellcheck disable=SC2086
  response=$(aws ec2 describe-instances \
    "${aws_cli_args[@]}" \
    $query_arg \
    --output text) || {
    aws_cli_error_log ${?}
    errecho "ERROR: AWS reports describe-instances operation failed.$response"
    return 1
  }

  echo "$response"

  return 0
}

###############################################################################
# function ec2_stop_instances
#
# This function stops one or more Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instances.
#
# Parameters:
#       -i instance_id - The ID(s) of the instance(s) to stop (comma-separated).
#       -h - Display help.
#
# Returns:
#       0 - If successful.
#       1 - If it fails.
###############################################################################
function ec2_stop_instances() {
  local instance_ids
  local option OPTARG # Required to use getopts command in a function.

  # bashsupport disable=BP5008
  function usage() {
    echo "function ec2_stop_instances"
    echo "Stops one or more Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instances."
    echo "  -i instance_id - The ID(s) of the instance(s) to stop (comma-separated)."
    echo "  -h - Display help."
    echo ""
  }

  # Retrieve the calling parameters.
  while getopts "i:h" option; do
    case "${option}" in
      i) instance_ids="${OPTARG}" ;;
      h)
        usage
        return 0
        ;;
      \?)
        echo "Invalid parameter"
        usage
        return 1
        ;;
    esac
  done
  export OPTIND=1

  if [[ -z "$instance_ids" ]]; then
    errecho "ERROR: You must provide one or more instance IDs with the -i parameter."
    usage
    return 1
  fi

  response=$(aws ec2 stop-instances \
    --instance-ids "${instance_ids}") || {
    aws_cli_error_log ${?}
    errecho "ERROR: AWS reports stop-instances operation failed with $response."
    return 1
  }

  return 0
}

###############################################################################
# function ec2_start_instances
#
# This function starts one or more Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instances.
#
# Parameters:
#       -i instance_id - The ID(s) of the instance(s) to start (comma-separated).
#       -h - Display help.
#
# Returns:
#       0 - If successful.
#       1 - If it fails.
###############################################################################
function ec2_start_instances() {
  local instance_ids
  local option OPTARG # Required to use getopts command in a function.

  # bashsupport disable=BP5008
  function usage() {
    echo "function ec2_start_instances"
    echo "Starts one or more Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instances."
    echo "  -i instance_id - The ID(s) of the instance(s) to start (comma-separated)."
    echo "  -h - Display help."
    echo ""
  }

  # Retrieve the calling parameters.
  while getopts "i:h" option; do
    case "${option}" in
      i) instance_ids="${OPTARG}" ;;
      h)
        usage
        return 0
        ;;
      \?)
        echo "Invalid parameter"
        usage
        return 1
        ;;
    esac
  done
  export OPTIND=1

  if [[ -z "$instance_ids" ]]; then
    errecho "ERROR: You must provide one or more instance IDs with the -i parameter."
    usage
    return 1
  fi

  response=$(aws ec2 start-instances \
    --instance-ids "${instance_ids}") || {
    aws_cli_error_log ${?}
    errecho "ERROR: AWS reports start-instances operation failed with $response."
    return 1
  }

  return 0
}

###############################################################################
# function ec2_allocate_address
#
# This function allocates an Elastic IP address for use with Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instances in a specific AWS Region.
#
# Parameters:
#       -d domain - The domain for the Elastic IP address (either 'vpc' or 'standard').
#
# Returns:
#       The allocated Elastic IP address, or an error message if the operation fails.
# And:
#       0 - If successful.
#       1 - If it fails.
#
###############################################################################
function ec2_allocate_address() {
  local domain response

  # Function to display usage information
  function usage() {
    echo "function ec2_allocate_address"
    echo "Allocates an Elastic IP address for use with Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instances in a specific AWS Region."
    echo "  -d domain - The domain for the Elastic IP address (either 'vpc' or 'standard')."
    echo ""
  }

  # Parse the command-line arguments
  while getopts "d:h" option; do
    case "${option}" in
      d) domain="${OPTARG}" ;;
      h)
        usage
        return 0
        ;;
      \?)
        echo "Invalid parameter"
        usage
        return 1
        ;;
    esac
  done
  export OPTIND=1

  # Validate the input parameters
  if [[ -z "$domain" ]]; then
    errecho "ERROR: You must provide a domain with the -d parameter (either 'vpc' or 'standard')."
    return 1
  fi

  if [[ "$domain" != "vpc" && "$domain" != "standard" ]]; then
    errecho "ERROR: Invalid domain value. Must be either 'vpc' or 'standard'."
    return 1
  fi

  # Allocate the Elastic IP address
  response=$(aws ec2 allocate-address \
    --domain "$domain" \
    --query "[PublicIp,AllocationId]" \
    --output text) || {
    aws_cli_error_log ${?}
    errecho "ERROR: AWS reports allocate-address operation failed."
    errecho "$response"
    return 1
  }

  echo "$response"
  return 0
}

###############################################################################
# function ec2_associate_address
#
# This function associates an Elastic IP address with an Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instance.
#
# Parameters:
#       -a allocation_id - The allocation ID of the Elastic IP address to associate.
#       -i instance_id - The ID of the EC2 instance to associate the Elastic IP address with.
#
# Returns:
#       0 - If successful.
#       1 - If it fails.
#
###############################################################################
function ec2_associate_address() {
  local allocation_id instance_id response

  # Function to display usage information
  function usage() {
    echo "function ec2_associate_address"
    echo "Associates an Elastic IP address with an Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instance."
    echo "  -a allocation_id - The allocation ID of the Elastic IP address to associate."
    echo "  -i instance_id - The ID of the EC2 instance to associate the Elastic IP address with."
    echo ""
  }

  # Parse the command-line arguments
  while getopts "a:i:h" option; do
    case "${option}" in
      a) allocation_id="${OPTARG}" ;;
      i) instance_id="${OPTARG}" ;;
      h)
        usage
        return 0
        ;;
      \?)
        echo "Invalid parameter"
        usage
        return 1
        ;;
    esac
  done
  export OPTIND=1

  # Validate the input parameters
  if [[ -z "$allocation_id" ]]; then
    errecho "ERROR: You must provide an allocation ID with the -a parameter."
    return 1
  fi

  if [[ -z "$instance_id" ]]; then
    errecho "ERROR: You must provide an instance ID with the -i parameter."
    return 1
  fi

  # Associate the Elastic IP address
  response=$(aws ec2 associate-address \
    --allocation-id "$allocation_id" \
    --instance-id "$instance_id" \
    --query "AssociationId" \
    --output text) || {
    aws_cli_error_log ${?}
    errecho "ERROR: AWS reports associate-address operation failed."
    errecho "$response"
    return 1
  }

  echo "$response"
  return 0
}

###############################################################################
# function ec2_disassociate_address
#
# This function disassociates an Elastic IP address from an Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instance.
#
# Parameters:
#       -a association_id - The association ID that represents the association of the Elastic IP address with an instance.
#
# And:
#       0 - If successful.
#       1 - If it fails.
#
###############################################################################
function ec2_disassociate_address() {
  local association_id response

  # Function to display usage information
  function usage() {
    echo "function ec2_disassociate_address"
    echo "Disassociates an Elastic IP address from an Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instance."
    echo "  -a association_id - The association ID that represents the association of the Elastic IP address with an instance."
    echo ""
  }

  # Parse the command-line arguments
  while getopts "a:h" option; do
    case "${option}" in
      a) association_id="${OPTARG}" ;;
      h)
        usage
        return 0
        ;;
      \?)
        echo "Invalid parameter"
        usage
        return 1
        ;;
    esac
  done
  export OPTIND=1

  # Validate the input parameters
  if [[ -z "$association_id" ]]; then
    errecho "ERROR: You must provide an association ID with the -a parameter."
    return 1
  fi

  response=$(aws ec2 disassociate-address \
    --association-id "$association_id") || {
    aws_cli_error_log ${?}
    errecho "ERROR: AWS reports disassociate-address operation failed."
    errecho "$response"
    return 1
  }

  return 0
}

###############################################################################
# function ec2_release_address
#
# This function releases an Elastic IP address from an Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instance.
#
# Parameters:
#       -a allocation_id - The allocation ID of the Elastic IP address to release.
#
# Returns:
#       0 - If successful.
#       1 - If it fails.
#
###############################################################################
function ec2_release_address() {
  local allocation_id response

  # Function to display usage information
  function usage() {
    echo "function ec2_release_address"
    echo "Releases an Elastic IP address from an Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instance."
    echo "  -a allocation_id - The allocation ID of the Elastic IP address to release."
    echo ""
  }

  # Parse the command-line arguments
  while getopts "a:h" option; do
    case "${option}" in
      a) allocation_id="${OPTARG}" ;;
      h)
        usage
        return 0
        ;;
      \?)
        echo "Invalid parameter"
        usage
        return 1
        ;;
    esac
  done
  export OPTIND=1

  # Validate the input parameters
  if [[ -z "$allocation_id" ]]; then
    errecho "ERROR: You must provide an allocation ID with the -a parameter."
    return 1
  fi

  response=$(aws ec2 release-address \
    --allocation-id "$allocation_id") || {
    aws_cli_error_log ${?}
    errecho "ERROR: AWS reports release-address operation failed."
    errecho "$response"
    return 1
  }

  return 0
}

###############################################################################
# function ec2_terminate_instances
#
# This function terminates one or more Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2)
# instances using the AWS CLI.
#
# Parameters:
#       -i instance_ids - A space-separated list of instance IDs.
#       -h - Display help.
#
# Returns:
#       0 - If successful.
#       1 - If it fails.
###############################################################################
function ec2_terminate_instances() {
  local instance_ids response
  local option OPTARG # Required to use getopts command in a function.

  # bashsupport disable=BP5008
  function usage() {
    echo "function ec2_terminate_instances"
    echo "Terminates one or more Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instances."
    echo "  -i instance_ids - A space-separated list of instance IDs."
    echo "  -h - Display help."
    echo ""
  }

  # Retrieve the calling parameters.
  while getopts "i:h" option; do
    case "${option}" in
      i) instance_ids="${OPTARG}" ;;
      h)
        usage
        return 0
        ;;
      \?)
        echo "Invalid parameter"
        usage
        return 1
        ;;
    esac
  done
  export OPTIND=1

  # Check if instance ID is provided
  if [[ -z "${instance_ids}" ]]; then
    echo "Error: Missing required instance IDs parameter."
    usage
    return 1
  fi

  # shellcheck disable=SC2086
  response=$(aws ec2 terminate-instances \
    "--instance-ids" $instance_ids \
    --query 'TerminatingInstances[*].[InstanceId,CurrentState.Name]' \
    --output text) || {
    aws_cli_error_log ${?}
    errecho "ERROR: AWS reports terminate-instances operation failed.$response"
    return 1
  }

  return 0
}

###############################################################################
# function ec2_delete_security_group
#
# This function deletes an Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) security group.
#
# Parameters:
#       -i security_group_id - The ID of the security group to delete.
#
# And:
#       0 - If successful.
#       1 - If it fails.
###############################################################################
function ec2_delete_security_group() {
  local security_group_id response
  local option OPTARG # Required to use getopts command in a function.

  # bashsupport disable=BP5008
  function usage() {
    echo "function ec2_delete_security_group"
    echo "Deletes an Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) security group."
    echo "  -i security_group_id - The ID of the security group to delete."
    echo ""
  }

  # Retrieve the calling parameters.
  while getopts "i:h" option; do
    case "${option}" in
      i) security_group_id="${OPTARG}" ;;
      h)
        usage
        return 0
        ;;
      \?)
        echo "Invalid parameter"
        usage
        return 1
        ;;
    esac
  done
  export OPTIND=1

  if [[ -z "$security_group_id" ]]; then
    errecho "ERROR: You must provide a security group ID with the -i parameter."
    usage
    return 1
  fi

  response=$(aws ec2 delete-security-group --group-id "$security_group_id" --output text) || {
    aws_cli_error_log ${?}
    errecho "ERROR: AWS reports delete-security-group operation failed.$response"
    return 1
  }

  return 0
}

###############################################################################
# function ec2_delete_keypair
#
# This function deletes an Amazon EC2 ED25519 or 2048-bit RSA key pair.
#
# Parameters:
#       -n key_pair_name - A key pair name.
#
# And:
#       0 - If successful.
#       1 - If it fails.
###############################################################################
function ec2_delete_keypair() {
  local key_pair_name response

  local option OPTARG # Required to use getopts command in a function.
  # bashsupport disable=BP5008
  function usage() {
    echo "function ec2_delete_keypair"
    echo "Deletes an Amazon EC2 ED25519 or 2048-bit RSA key pair."
    echo "  -n key_pair_name - A key pair name."
    echo ""
  }

  # Retrieve the calling parameters.
  while getopts "n:h" option; do
    case "${option}" in
      n) key_pair_name="${OPTARG}" ;;
      h)
        usage
        return 0
        ;;
      \?)
        echo "Invalid parameter"
        usage
        return 1
        ;;
    esac
  done
  export OPTIND=1

  if [[ -z "$key_pair_name" ]]; then
    errecho "ERROR: You must provide a key pair name with the -n parameter."
    usage
    return 1
  fi

  response=$(aws ec2 delete-key-pair \
    --key-name "$key_pair_name") || {
    aws_cli_error_log ${?}
    errecho "ERROR: AWS reports delete-key-pair operation failed.$response"
    return 1
  }

  return 0
}
```
Las funciones de utilidad usadas en este escenario.  

```
###############################################################################
# function errecho
#
# This function outputs everything sent to it to STDERR (standard error output).
###############################################################################
function errecho() {
  printf "%s\n" "$*" 1>&2
}

##############################################################################
# function aws_cli_error_log()
#
# This function is used to log the error messages from the AWS CLI.
#
# The function expects the following argument:
#         $1 - The error code returned by the AWS CLI.
#
#  Returns:
#          0: - Success.
#
##############################################################################
function aws_cli_error_log() {
  local err_code=$1
  errecho "Error code : $err_code"
  if [ "$err_code" == 1 ]; then
    errecho "  One or more S3 transfers failed."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 2 ]; then
    errecho "  Command line failed to parse."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 130 ]; then
    errecho "  Process received SIGINT."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 252 ]; then
    errecho "  Command syntax invalid."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 253 ]; then
    errecho "  The system environment or configuration was invalid."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 254 ]; then
    errecho "  The service returned an error."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 255 ]; then
    errecho "  255 is a catch-all error."
  fi

  return 0
}
```
+ Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte los siguientes temas en la *Referencia de comandos de AWS CLI *.
  + [AllocateAddress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/AllocateAddress)
  + [AssociateAddress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/AssociateAddress)
  + [AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngress)
  + [CreateKeyPair](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/CreateKeyPair)
  + [CreateSecurityGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/CreateSecurityGroup)
  + [DeleteKeyPair](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/DeleteKeyPair)
  + [DeleteSecurityGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/DeleteSecurityGroup)
  + [DescribeImages](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeImages)
  + [DescribeInstanceTypes](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeInstanceTypes)
  + [DescribeInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeInstances)
  + [DescribeKeyPairs](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeKeyPairs)
  + [DescribeSecurityGroups](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeSecurityGroups)
  + [DisassociateAddress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/DisassociateAddress)
  + [ReleaseAddress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/ReleaseAddress)
  + [RunInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/RunInstances)
  + [StartInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/StartInstances)
  + [StopInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/StopInstances)
  + [TerminateInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/TerminateInstances)
  + [UnmonitorInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/UnmonitorInstances)

------
#### [ Java ]

**SDK para Java 2.x**  
 Hay más información GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javav2/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 
Ejecute un escenario en un símbolo del sistema.  

```
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.ec2.model.CreateKeyPairResponse;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.ec2.model.DeleteKeyPairResponse;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.ec2.model.DescribeKeyPairsResponse;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.ec2.model.DisassociateAddressResponse;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.ec2.model.Ec2Exception;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.ec2.model.ReleaseAddressResponse;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.ssm.model.GetParametersByPathResponse;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.ssm.model.Parameter;

import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
import java.util.concurrent.CompletionException;

/**
 * Before running this Java (v2) code example, set up your development
 * environment, including your credentials.
 *
 * For more information, see the following documentation topic:
 *
 * https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-java/latest/developer-guide/get-started.html
 *
 * This Java example performs the following tasks:
 *
 * 1. Creates an RSA key pair and saves the private key data as a .pem file.
 * 2. Lists key pairs.
 * 3. Creates a security group for the default VPC.
 * 4. Displays security group information.
 * 5. Gets a list of Amazon Linux 2 AMIs and selects one.
 * 6. Gets additional information about the image.
 * 7. Gets a list of instance types that are compatible with the selected AMI’s
 * architecture.
 * 8. Creates an instance with the key pair, security group, AMI, and an
 * instance type.
 * 9. Displays information about the instance.
 * 10. Stops the instance and waits for it to stop.
 * 11. Starts the instance and waits for it to start.
 * 12. Allocates an Elastic IP address and associates it with the instance.
 * 13. Displays SSH connection info for the instance.
 * 14. Disassociates and deletes the Elastic IP address.
 * 15. Terminates the instance and waits for it to terminate.
 * 16. Deletes the security group.
 * 17. Deletes the key pair.
 */
public class EC2Scenario {

    public static final String DASHES = new String(new char[80]).replace("\0", "-");
    private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(EC2Scenario.class);
    public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException, UnknownHostException {

        logger.info("""
            Usage:
               <keyName> <fileName> <groupName> <groupDesc> 

            Where:
               keyName -  A key pair name (for example, TestKeyPair).\s
               fileName -  A file name where the key information is written to.\s
               groupName - The name of the security group.\s
               groupDesc - The description of the security group.\s
            """);

        Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
        EC2Actions ec2Actions = new EC2Actions();

        String keyName = "TestKeyPair7" ;
        String fileName = "ec2Key.pem";
        String groupName = "TestSecGroup7" ;
        String groupDesc = "Test Group" ;
        String vpcId = ec2Actions.describeFirstEC2VpcAsync().join().vpcId();
        InetAddress localAddress = InetAddress.getLocalHost();
        String myIpAddress = localAddress.getHostAddress();

        logger.info("""
            Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (EC2) is a web service that provides secure, resizable compute 
            capacity in the cloud. It allows developers and organizations to easily launch and manage 
            virtual server instances, known as EC2 instances, to run their applications.
                        
            EC2 provides a wide range of instance types, each with different compute, memory, 
            and storage capabilities, to meet the diverse needs of various workloads. Developers 
            can choose the appropriate instance type based on their application's requirements, 
            such as high-performance computing, memory-intensive tasks, or GPU-accelerated workloads.
                        
            The `Ec2AsyncClient` interface in the AWS SDK for Java 2.x provides a set of methods to 
            programmatically interact with the Amazon EC2 service. This allows developers to 
            automate the provisioning, management, and monitoring of EC2 instances as part of their 
            application deployment pipelines. With EC2, teams can focus on building and deploying 
            their applications without having to worry about the underlying infrastructure 
            required to host and manage physical servers.
            
            This scenario walks you through how to perform key operations for this service.  
            Let's get started...
            """);

        waitForInputToContinue(scanner);
        logger.info(DASHES);

        logger.info(DASHES);
        logger.info("1. Create an RSA key pair and save the private key material as a .pem file.");
        logger.info("""
            An RSA key pair for Amazon EC2 is a security mechanism used to authenticate and secure 
            access to your EC2 instances. It consists of a public key and a private key, 
            which are generated as a pair.
            """);
        waitForInputToContinue(scanner);
        try {
            CompletableFuture<CreateKeyPairResponse> future = ec2Actions.createKeyPairAsync(keyName, fileName);
            CreateKeyPairResponse response = future.join();
            logger.info("Key Pair successfully created. Key Fingerprint: " + response.keyFingerprint());

        } catch (RuntimeException rt) {
            Throwable cause = rt.getCause();
            if (cause instanceof Ec2Exception ec2Ex) {
                if (ec2Ex.getMessage().contains("already exists")) {
                    // Key pair already exists.
                    logger.info("The key pair '" + keyName + "' already exists. Moving on...");
                } else {
                    logger.info("EC2 error occurred: Error message: {}, Error code {}", ec2Ex.getMessage(), ec2Ex.awsErrorDetails().errorCode());
                    return;
                }
            } else {
                logger.info("An unexpected error occurred: " + (rt.getMessage()));
                return;
            }
        }
        waitForInputToContinue(scanner);
        logger.info(DASHES);

        logger.info(DASHES);
        logger.info("2. List key pairs.");
        waitForInputToContinue(scanner);
        try {
            CompletableFuture<DescribeKeyPairsResponse> future = ec2Actions.describeKeysAsync();
            DescribeKeyPairsResponse keyPairsResponse = future.join();
            keyPairsResponse.keyPairs().forEach(keyPair -> logger.info(
                "Found key pair with name {} and fingerprint {}",
                keyPair.keyName(),
                keyPair.keyFingerprint()));

        } catch (RuntimeException rt) {
            Throwable cause = rt.getCause();
            if (cause instanceof Ec2Exception ec2Ex) {
                logger.info("EC2 error occurred: Error message: {}, Error code {}", ec2Ex.getMessage(), ec2Ex.awsErrorDetails().errorCode());
                return;
            } else {
                logger.info("An unexpected error occurred: {}", (cause != null ? cause.getMessage() : rt.getMessage()));
                return;
            }
        }
        waitForInputToContinue(scanner);
        logger.info(DASHES);

        logger.info(DASHES);
        logger.info("3. Create a security group.");
        logger.info("""
            An AWS EC2 Security Group is a virtual firewall that controls the 
            inbound and outbound traffic to an EC2 instance. It acts as a first line 
            of defense for your EC2 instances, allowing you to specify the rules that 
            govern the network traffic entering and leaving your instances.
           """);
        waitForInputToContinue(scanner);
        String groupId = "";
        try {
            CompletableFuture<String> future = ec2Actions.createSecurityGroupAsync(groupName, groupDesc, vpcId, myIpAddress);
            future.join();
            logger.info("Created security group") ;

        } catch (RuntimeException rt) {
            Throwable cause = rt.getCause();
            if (cause instanceof Ec2Exception ec2Ex) {
                if (ec2Ex.awsErrorDetails().errorMessage().contains("already exists")) {
                    logger.info("The Security Group already exists. Moving on...");
                } else {
                    logger.error("An unexpected error occurred: {}", ec2Ex.awsErrorDetails().errorMessage());
                    return;
                }
            } else {
                logger.error("An unexpected error occurred: {}", cause.getMessage());
                return;
            }
        }
        waitForInputToContinue(scanner);
        logger.info(DASHES);

        logger.info(DASHES);
        logger.info("4. Display security group information for the new security group.");
        waitForInputToContinue(scanner);
        try {
            CompletableFuture<String> future = ec2Actions.describeSecurityGroupArnByNameAsync(groupName);
            groupId = future.join();
            logger.info("The security group Id is "+groupId);

        } catch (RuntimeException rt) {
            Throwable cause = rt.getCause();
            if (cause instanceof Ec2Exception ec2Ex) {
                String errorCode = ec2Ex.awsErrorDetails().errorCode();
                if ("InvalidGroup.NotFound".equals(errorCode)) {
                    logger.info("Security group '{}' does not exist. Error Code: {}", groupName, errorCode);
                } else {
                    logger.info("EC2 error occurred: Message {}, Error Code: {}", ec2Ex.getMessage(), errorCode);
                }
            } else {
                logger.info("An unexpected error occurred: {}", cause.getMessage());
            }
        }
        waitForInputToContinue(scanner);
        logger.info(DASHES);

        logger.info(DASHES);
        logger.info("5. Get a list of Amazon Linux 2 AMIs and select one with amzn2 in the name.");
        logger.info("""
            An Amazon EC2 AMI (Amazon Machine Image) is a pre-configured virtual machine image that 
            serves as a template for launching EC2 instances. It contains all the necessary software and 
            configurations required to run an application or operating system on an EC2 instance.
            """);
        waitForInputToContinue(scanner);
        String instanceAMI="";
        try {
            CompletableFuture<GetParametersByPathResponse> future = ec2Actions.getParaValuesAsync();
            GetParametersByPathResponse pathResponse = future.join();
            List<Parameter> parameterList = pathResponse.parameters();
            for (Parameter para : parameterList) {
                if (filterName(para.name())) {
                    instanceAMI = para.value();
                    break;
                }
            }
        } catch (RuntimeException rt) {
            Throwable cause = rt.getCause();
            if (cause instanceof Ec2Exception ec2Ex) {
                logger.info("EC2 error occurred: Message {}, Error Code:{}", ec2Ex.getMessage(), ec2Ex.awsErrorDetails().errorCode());
                return;
            } else {
                logger.info("An unexpected error occurred: {}", cause.getMessage());
                return;
            }
        }
        logger.info("The AMI value with amzn2 is: {}", instanceAMI);
        waitForInputToContinue(scanner);
        logger.info(DASHES);

        logger.info(DASHES);
        logger.info("6. Get the (Amazon Machine Image) AMI value from the amzn2 image.");
        logger.info("""
           An AMI value represents a specific version of a virtual machine (VM) or server image.   
           It uniquely identifies a particular version of an EC2 instance, including its operating system, 
           pre-installed software, and any custom configurations. This allows you to consistently deploy the same 
           VM image across your infrastructure.
                        
            """);
        waitForInputToContinue(scanner);
        String amiValue;
        try {
            CompletableFuture<String> future = ec2Actions.describeImageAsync(instanceAMI);
            amiValue = future.join();

        } catch (CompletionException ce) {
            Throwable cause = ce.getCause();
            if (cause instanceof Ec2Exception) {
                Ec2Exception ec2Ex = (Ec2Exception) cause;
                logger.info("EC2 error occurred: Message {}, Error Code:{}", ec2Ex.getMessage(), ec2Ex.awsErrorDetails().errorCode());
                return;
            } else {
                logger.info("An unexpected error occurred: {}", cause.getMessage());
                return;
            }
        }
        waitForInputToContinue(scanner);
        logger.info(DASHES);

        logger.info(DASHES);
        logger.info("7. Retrieves an instance type available in the current AWS region.");
        waitForInputToContinue(scanner);
        String instanceType;
        try {
            CompletableFuture<String> future = ec2Actions.getInstanceTypesAsync();
            instanceType = future.join();
            if (!instanceType.isEmpty()) {
                logger.info("Found instance type: " + instanceType);
            } else {
                logger.info("Desired instance type not found.");
            }
        } catch (RuntimeException rt) {
            Throwable cause = rt.getCause();
            if (cause instanceof Ec2Exception ec2Ex) {
                logger.info("EC2 error occurred: Message {}, Error Code:{}", ec2Ex.getMessage(), ec2Ex.awsErrorDetails().errorCode());
                return;
            } else {
                logger.info("An unexpected error occurred: {}", cause.getMessage());
                return;
            }
        }
        waitForInputToContinue(scanner);
        logger.info(DASHES);

        logger.info(DASHES);
        logger.info("8. Create an Amazon EC2 instance using the key pair, the instance type, the security group, and the EC2 AMI value.");
        logger.info("Once the EC2 instance is created, it is placed into a running state.");
        waitForInputToContinue(scanner);
        String newInstanceId;
        try {
            CompletableFuture<String> future = ec2Actions.runInstanceAsync(instanceType, keyName, groupName, amiValue);
            newInstanceId = future.join();
        } catch (RuntimeException rt) {
            Throwable cause = rt.getCause();
            if (cause instanceof Ec2Exception) {
                Ec2Exception ec2Ex = (Ec2Exception) cause;
                switch (ec2Ex.awsErrorDetails().errorCode()) {
                    case "InvalidParameterValue":
                        logger.info("EC2 error occurred: Message {}, Error Code:{}", ec2Ex.getMessage(), ec2Ex.awsErrorDetails().errorCode());
                        break;
                    case "InsufficientInstanceCapacity":
                        // Handle insufficient instance capacity.
                        logger.info("Insufficient instance capacity: {}, {}", ec2Ex.getMessage(), ec2Ex.awsErrorDetails().errorCode());
                        break;
                    case "InvalidGroup.NotFound":
                        // Handle security group not found.
                        logger.info("Security group not found: {},{}", ec2Ex.getMessage(), ec2Ex.awsErrorDetails().errorCode());
                        break;
                    default:
                        logger.info("EC2 error occurred: {} (Code: {}", ec2Ex.getMessage(), ec2Ex.awsErrorDetails().errorCode());
                        break;
                }
                return;
            } else {
                logger.info("An unexpected error occurred: {}", (cause != null ? cause.getMessage() : rt.getMessage()));
                return;
            }
        }
        logger.info("The instance Id is " + newInstanceId);
        waitForInputToContinue(scanner);
        logger.info(DASHES);

        logger.info(DASHES);
        logger.info("9. Display information about the running instance. ");

        waitForInputToContinue(scanner);
        String publicIp;
        try {
            CompletableFuture<String> future = ec2Actions.describeEC2InstancesAsync(newInstanceId);
            publicIp = future.join();
            logger.info("EC2 instance public IP {}", publicIp);
        } catch (RuntimeException rt) {
            Throwable cause = rt.getCause();
            if (cause instanceof Ec2Exception ec2Ex) {
                logger.info("EC2 error occurred: Message {}, Error Code:{}", ec2Ex.getMessage(), ec2Ex.awsErrorDetails().errorCode());
                return;
            } else {
                logger.info("An unexpected error occurred: {}", cause.getMessage());
                return;
            }

        }
        logger.info("You can SSH to the instance using this command:");
        logger.info("ssh -i " + fileName + " ec2-user@" + publicIp);
        waitForInputToContinue(scanner);
        logger.info(DASHES);

        logger.info(DASHES);
        logger.info("10. Stop the instance using a waiter (this may take a few mins).");
        // Remove the 2nd one
        waitForInputToContinue(scanner);
        try {
            CompletableFuture<Void> future = ec2Actions.stopInstanceAsync(newInstanceId);
            future.join();

        } catch (RuntimeException rt) {
            Throwable cause = rt.getCause();
            if (cause instanceof Ec2Exception ec2Ex) {
                logger.info("EC2 error occurred: Message {}, Error Code:{}", ec2Ex.getMessage(), ec2Ex.awsErrorDetails().errorCode());
                return;
            } else {
                logger.info("An unexpected error occurred: {}", cause.getMessage());
                return;
            }
        }
        waitForInputToContinue(scanner);
        logger.info(DASHES);

        logger.info(DASHES);
        logger.info("11. Start the instance using a waiter (this may take a few mins).");
        try {
            CompletableFuture<Void> future = ec2Actions.startInstanceAsync(newInstanceId);
            future.join();

        } catch (RuntimeException rt) {
            Throwable cause = rt.getCause();
            if (cause instanceof Ec2Exception ec2Ex) {
                // Handle EC2 exceptions.
                logger.info("EC2 error occurred: Message {}, Error Code:{}", ec2Ex.getMessage(), ec2Ex.awsErrorDetails().errorCode());
                return;
            } else {
                logger.info("An unexpected error occurred: {}", cause.getMessage());
                return;
            }
        }
        waitForInputToContinue(scanner);
        logger.info(DASHES);

        logger.info(DASHES);
        logger.info("12. Allocate an Elastic IP address and associate it with the instance.");
        logger.info("""
            An Elastic IP address is a static public IP address that you can associate with your EC2 instance.
            This allows you to have a fixed, predictable IP address that remains the same even if your instance 
            is stopped, terminated, or replaced. 
            This is particularly useful for applications or services that need to be accessed consistently from a 
            known IP address.
                        
            An EC2 Allocation ID (also known as a Reserved Instance Allocation ID) is a unique identifier associated with a Reserved Instance (RI) that you have purchased in AWS.
                       
            When you purchase a Reserved Instance, AWS assigns a unique Allocation ID to it. 
            This Allocation ID is used to track and identify the specific RI you have purchased, 
            and it is important for managing and monitoring your Reserved Instances.
                        
            """);

        waitForInputToContinue(scanner);
        String allocationId;
        try {
            CompletableFuture<String> future = ec2Actions.allocateAddressAsync();
            allocationId = future.join();
            logger.info("Successfully allocated address with ID: " +allocationId);
        } catch (RuntimeException rt) {
            Throwable cause = rt.getCause();
            if (cause instanceof Ec2Exception ec2Ex) {
                logger.info("EC2 error occurred: Message {}, Error Code:{}", ec2Ex.getMessage(), ec2Ex.awsErrorDetails().errorCode());
                return;
            } else {
                logger.info("An unexpected error occurred: {}", cause.getMessage());
                return;
            }
        }
        logger.info("The allocation Id value is " + allocationId);
        waitForInputToContinue(scanner);
        String associationId;
        try {
            CompletableFuture<String> future = ec2Actions.associateAddressAsync(newInstanceId, allocationId);
            associationId = future.join();
            logger.info("Successfully associated address with ID: " +associationId);
        } catch (RuntimeException rt) {
            Throwable cause = rt.getCause();
            if (cause instanceof Ec2Exception ec2Ex) {
                logger.info("EC2 error occurred: Message {}, Error Code:{}", ec2Ex.getMessage(), ec2Ex.awsErrorDetails().errorCode());
                return;
            } else {
                logger.info("An unexpected error occurred: {}", cause.getMessage());
                return;
            }
        }
        waitForInputToContinue(scanner);
        logger.info(DASHES);

        logger.info(DASHES);
        logger.info("13. Describe the instance again. Note that the public IP address has changed");
        waitForInputToContinue(scanner);
        try {
            CompletableFuture<String> future = ec2Actions.describeEC2InstancesAsync(newInstanceId);
            publicIp = future.join();
            logger.info("EC2 instance public IP: " + publicIp);
            logger.info("You can SSH to the instance using this command:");
            logger.info("ssh -i " + fileName + " ec2-user@" + publicIp);
        } catch (RuntimeException rt) {
            Throwable cause = rt.getCause();
            if (cause instanceof Ec2Exception ec2Ex) {
                logger.info("EC2 error occurred: Message {}, Error Code:{}", ec2Ex.getMessage(), ec2Ex.awsErrorDetails().errorCode());
                return;
            } else {
                logger.info("An unexpected error occurred: {}", cause.getMessage());
                return;
            }
        }
        waitForInputToContinue(scanner);
        logger.info(DASHES);

        logger.info(DASHES);
        logger.info("14. Disassociate and release the Elastic IP address.");
        waitForInputToContinue(scanner);
        try {
            CompletableFuture<DisassociateAddressResponse> future = ec2Actions.disassociateAddressAsync(associationId);
            future.join();
            logger.info("Address successfully disassociated.");
        } catch (RuntimeException rt) {
            Throwable cause = rt.getCause();
            if (cause instanceof Ec2Exception ec2Ex) {
                // Handle EC2 exceptions.
                logger.info("EC2 error occurred: Message {}, Error Code:{}", ec2Ex.getMessage(), ec2Ex.awsErrorDetails().errorCode());
                return;
            } else {
                logger.info("An unexpected error occurred: {}", cause.getMessage());
                return;
            }
        }
        waitForInputToContinue(scanner);
        try {
            CompletableFuture<ReleaseAddressResponse> future = ec2Actions.releaseEC2AddressAsync(allocationId);
            future.join(); // Wait for the operation to complete
            logger.info("Elastic IP address successfully released.");
        } catch (RuntimeException rte) {
            logger.info("An unexpected error occurred: {}", rte.getMessage());
            return;
        }
        waitForInputToContinue(scanner);
        logger.info(DASHES);

        logger.info(DASHES);
        logger.info("15. Terminate the instance and use a waiter (this may take a few mins).");
        waitForInputToContinue(scanner);
        try {
            CompletableFuture<Object> future = ec2Actions.terminateEC2Async(newInstanceId);
            future.join();
            logger.info("EC2 instance successfully terminated.");
        } catch (RuntimeException rt) {
            Throwable cause = rt.getCause();
            if (cause instanceof Ec2Exception ec2Ex) {
                // Handle EC2 exceptions.
                logger.info("EC2 error occurred: Message {}, Error Code:{}", ec2Ex.getMessage(), ec2Ex.awsErrorDetails().errorCode());
                return;
            } else {
                logger.info("An unexpected error occurred: {}", cause.getMessage());
                return;
            }
        }
        logger.info(DASHES);

        logger.info(DASHES);
        logger.info("16. Delete the security group.");
        waitForInputToContinue(scanner);
        try {
            CompletableFuture<Void> future = ec2Actions.deleteEC2SecGroupAsync(groupId);
            future.join();
            logger.info("Security group successfully deleted.");
        } catch (RuntimeException rt) {
            Throwable cause = rt.getCause();
            if (cause instanceof Ec2Exception ec2Ex) {
                logger.info("EC2 error occurred: Message {}, Error Code:{}", ec2Ex.getMessage(), ec2Ex.awsErrorDetails().errorCode());
                return;
            } else {
                logger.info("An unexpected error occurred: {}", cause.getMessage());
                return;
            }
        }
        waitForInputToContinue(scanner);
        logger.info(DASHES);

        logger.info(DASHES);
        logger.info("17. Delete the key.");
        waitForInputToContinue(scanner);
        try {
            CompletableFuture<DeleteKeyPairResponse> future = ec2Actions.deleteKeysAsync(keyName);
            future.join();
            logger.info("Successfully deleted key pair named " + keyName);
        } catch (RuntimeException rt) {
            Throwable cause = rt.getCause();
            if (cause instanceof Ec2Exception ec2Ex) {
                logger.info("EC2 error occurred: Message {}, Error Code:{}", ec2Ex.getMessage(), ec2Ex.awsErrorDetails().errorCode());
                return;
            } else {
                logger.info("An unexpected error occurred: {}", cause.getMessage());
                return;
            }
        }
        waitForInputToContinue(scanner);
        logger.info(DASHES);

        logger.info(DASHES);
        logger.info("You successfully completed the Amazon EC2 scenario.");
        logger.info(DASHES);
    }
    public static boolean filterName(String name) {
        String[] parts = name.split("/");
        String myValue = parts[4];
        return myValue.contains("amzn2");
    }

    private static void waitForInputToContinue(Scanner scanner) {
        while (true) {
            logger.info("");
            logger.info("Enter 'c' followed by <ENTER> to continue:");
            String input = scanner.nextLine();

            if (input.trim().equalsIgnoreCase("c")) {
                logger.info("Continuing with the program...");
                logger.info("");
                break;
            } else {
                // Handle invalid input.
                logger.info("Invalid input. Please try again.");
            }
        }
    }
}
```
Defina una clase que ajuste las acciones de EC2.  

```
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import software.amazon.awssdk.core.client.config.ClientOverrideConfiguration;
import software.amazon.awssdk.http.async.SdkAsyncHttpClient;
import software.amazon.awssdk.http.nio.netty.NettyNioAsyncHttpClient;
import software.amazon.awssdk.regions.Region;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.ec2.Ec2AsyncClient;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.ec2.model.AllocateAddressRequest;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.ec2.model.AllocateAddressResponse;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.ec2.model.AssociateAddressRequest;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.ec2.model.AssociateAddressResponse;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.ec2.model.AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngressRequest;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.ec2.model.CreateKeyPairRequest;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.ec2.model.CreateKeyPairResponse;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.ec2.model.CreateSecurityGroupRequest;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.ec2.model.DeleteKeyPairRequest;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.ec2.model.DeleteKeyPairResponse;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.ec2.model.DeleteSecurityGroupRequest;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.ec2.model.DeleteSecurityGroupResponse;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.ec2.model.DescribeImagesRequest;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.ec2.model.DescribeInstanceTypesRequest;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.ec2.model.DescribeInstanceTypesResponse;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.ec2.model.DescribeInstancesRequest;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.ec2.model.DescribeKeyPairsResponse;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.ec2.model.DescribeSecurityGroupsRequest;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.ec2.model.DescribeSecurityGroupsResponse;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.ec2.model.DescribeVpcsRequest;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.ec2.model.DisassociateAddressRequest;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.ec2.model.DisassociateAddressResponse;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.ec2.model.DomainType;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.ec2.model.Ec2Exception;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.ec2.model.Filter;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.ec2.model.InstanceTypeInfo;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.ec2.model.IpPermission;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.ec2.model.IpRange;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.ec2.model.ReleaseAddressRequest;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.ec2.model.ReleaseAddressResponse;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.ec2.model.RunInstancesRequest;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.ec2.model.RunInstancesResponse;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.ec2.model.StopInstancesRequest;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.ec2.model.StartInstancesRequest;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.ec2.model.TerminateInstancesRequest;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.ec2.model.Vpc;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.ec2.paginators.DescribeImagesPublisher;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.ec2.paginators.DescribeInstancesPublisher;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.ec2.paginators.DescribeSecurityGroupsPublisher;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.ec2.paginators.DescribeVpcsPublisher;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.ec2.waiters.Ec2AsyncWaiter;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.ssm.SsmAsyncClient;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.ssm.model.GetParametersByPathRequest;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.ssm.model.GetParametersByPathResponse;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.ec2.model.TerminateInstancesResponse;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.time.Duration;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
import java.util.concurrent.CompletionException;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference;

public class EC2Actions {
    private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(EC2Actions.class);
    private static Ec2AsyncClient ec2AsyncClient;

    /**
     * Retrieves an asynchronous Amazon Elastic Container Registry (ECR) client.
     *
     * @return the configured ECR asynchronous client.
     */
    private static Ec2AsyncClient getAsyncClient() {
        if (ec2AsyncClient == null) {
            /*
            The `NettyNioAsyncHttpClient` class is part of the AWS SDK for Java, version 2,
            and it is designed to provide a high-performance, asynchronous HTTP client for interacting with AWS services.
             It uses the Netty framework to handle the underlying network communication and the Java NIO API to
             provide a non-blocking, event-driven approach to HTTP requests and responses.
             */
            SdkAsyncHttpClient httpClient = NettyNioAsyncHttpClient.builder()
                .maxConcurrency(50)  // Adjust as needed.
                .connectionTimeout(Duration.ofSeconds(60))  // Set the connection timeout.
                .readTimeout(Duration.ofSeconds(60))  // Set the read timeout.
                .writeTimeout(Duration.ofSeconds(60))  // Set the write timeout.
                .build();

            ClientOverrideConfiguration overrideConfig = ClientOverrideConfiguration.builder()
               .apiCallTimeout(Duration.ofMinutes(2))  // Set the overall API call timeout.
                .apiCallAttemptTimeout(Duration.ofSeconds(90))  // Set the individual call attempt timeout.
                .build();

            ec2AsyncClient = Ec2AsyncClient.builder()
                .region(Region.US_EAST_1)
                .httpClient(httpClient)
                .overrideConfiguration(overrideConfig)
                .build();
        }
        return ec2AsyncClient;
    }

    /**
     * Deletes a key pair asynchronously.
     *
     * @param keyPair the name of the key pair to delete
     * @return a {@link CompletableFuture} that represents the result of the asynchronous operation.
     *         The {@link CompletableFuture} will complete with a {@link DeleteKeyPairResponse} object
     *         that provides the result of the key pair deletion operation.
     */
    public CompletableFuture<DeleteKeyPairResponse> deleteKeysAsync(String keyPair) {
        DeleteKeyPairRequest request = DeleteKeyPairRequest.builder()
            .keyName(keyPair)
            .build();

        // Initiate the asynchronous request to delete the key pair.
        CompletableFuture<DeleteKeyPairResponse> response = getAsyncClient().deleteKeyPair(request);
        return response.whenComplete((resp, ex) -> {
            if (ex != null) {
                throw new RuntimeException("Failed to delete key pair: " + keyPair, ex);
            } else if (resp == null) {
                throw new RuntimeException("No response received for deleting key pair: " + keyPair);
            }
        });
    }

    /**
     * Deletes an EC2 security group asynchronously.
     *
     * @param groupId the ID of the security group to delete
     * @return a CompletableFuture that completes when the security group is deleted
     */
    public CompletableFuture<Void> deleteEC2SecGroupAsync(String groupId) {
        DeleteSecurityGroupRequest request = DeleteSecurityGroupRequest.builder()
            .groupId(groupId)
            .build();

        CompletableFuture<DeleteSecurityGroupResponse> response = getAsyncClient().deleteSecurityGroup(request);
        return response.whenComplete((resp, ex) -> {
            if (ex != null) {
                throw new RuntimeException("Failed to delete security group with Id " + groupId, ex);
            } else if (resp == null) {
                throw new RuntimeException("No response received for deleting security group with Id " + groupId);
            }
        }).thenApply(resp -> null);
    }

    /**
     * Terminates an EC2 instance asynchronously and waits for it to reach the terminated state.
     *
     * @param instanceId the ID of the EC2 instance to terminate
     * @return a {@link CompletableFuture} that completes when the instance has been terminated
     * @throws RuntimeException if there is no response from the AWS SDK or if there is a failure during the termination process
     */
    public CompletableFuture<Object> terminateEC2Async(String instanceId) {
        TerminateInstancesRequest terminateRequest = TerminateInstancesRequest.builder()
            .instanceIds(instanceId)
            .build();

        CompletableFuture<TerminateInstancesResponse> responseFuture = getAsyncClient().terminateInstances(terminateRequest);
        return responseFuture.thenCompose(terminateResponse -> {
            if (terminateResponse == null) {
                throw new RuntimeException("No response received for terminating instance " + instanceId);
            }
            System.out.println("Going to terminate an EC2 instance and use a waiter to wait for it to be in terminated state");
            return getAsyncClient().waiter()
                .waitUntilInstanceTerminated(r -> r.instanceIds(instanceId))
                .thenApply(waiterResponse -> null);
        }).exceptionally(throwable -> {
            // Handle any exceptions that occurred during the async call
            throw new RuntimeException("Failed to terminate EC2 instance: " + throwable.getMessage(), throwable);
        });
    }

    /**
     * Releases an Elastic IP address asynchronously.
     *
     * @param allocId the allocation ID of the Elastic IP address to be released
     * @return a {@link CompletableFuture} representing the asynchronous operation of releasing the Elastic IP address
     */
    public CompletableFuture<ReleaseAddressResponse> releaseEC2AddressAsync(String allocId) {
        ReleaseAddressRequest request = ReleaseAddressRequest.builder()
            .allocationId(allocId)
            .build();

        CompletableFuture<ReleaseAddressResponse> response = getAsyncClient().releaseAddress(request);
        response.whenComplete((resp, ex) -> {
            if (ex != null) {
                throw new RuntimeException("Failed to release Elastic IP address", ex);
            }
        });

        return response;
    }

    /**
     * Disassociates an Elastic IP address from an instance asynchronously.
     *
     * @param associationId The ID of the association you want to disassociate.
     * @return a {@link CompletableFuture} representing the asynchronous operation of disassociating the address. The
     *         {@link CompletableFuture} will complete with a {@link DisassociateAddressResponse} when the operation is
     *         finished.
     * @throws RuntimeException if the disassociation of the address fails.
     */
    public CompletableFuture<DisassociateAddressResponse> disassociateAddressAsync(String associationId) {
        Ec2AsyncClient ec2 = getAsyncClient();
        DisassociateAddressRequest addressRequest = DisassociateAddressRequest.builder()
            .associationId(associationId)
            .build();

        // Disassociate the address asynchronously.
        CompletableFuture<DisassociateAddressResponse> response = ec2.disassociateAddress(addressRequest);
        response.whenComplete((resp, ex) -> {
            if (ex != null) {
               throw new RuntimeException("Failed to disassociate address", ex);
            }
        });

        return response;
    }

    /**
     * Associates an Elastic IP address with an EC2 instance asynchronously.
     *
     * @param instanceId    the ID of the EC2 instance to associate the Elastic IP address with
     * @param allocationId  the allocation ID of the Elastic IP address to associate
     * @return a {@link CompletableFuture} that completes with the association ID when the operation is successful,
     *         or throws a {@link RuntimeException} if the operation fails
     */
    public CompletableFuture<String> associateAddressAsync(String instanceId, String allocationId) {
        AssociateAddressRequest associateRequest = AssociateAddressRequest.builder()
            .instanceId(instanceId)
            .allocationId(allocationId)
            .build();

        CompletableFuture<AssociateAddressResponse> responseFuture = getAsyncClient().associateAddress(associateRequest);
        return responseFuture.thenApply(response -> {
            if (response.associationId() != null) {
                return response.associationId();
            } else {
                throw new RuntimeException("Association ID is null after associating address.");
            }
        }).whenComplete((result, ex) -> {
            if (ex != null) {
                throw new RuntimeException("Failed to associate address", ex);
            }
        });
    }

    /**
     * Allocates an Elastic IP address asynchronously in the VPC domain.
     *
     * @return a {@link CompletableFuture} containing the allocation ID of the allocated Elastic IP address
     */
    public CompletableFuture<String> allocateAddressAsync() {
        AllocateAddressRequest allocateRequest = AllocateAddressRequest.builder()
            .domain(DomainType.VPC)
            .build();

        CompletableFuture<AllocateAddressResponse> responseFuture = getAsyncClient().allocateAddress(allocateRequest);
        return responseFuture.thenApply(AllocateAddressResponse::allocationId).whenComplete((result, ex) -> {
            if (ex != null) {
                throw new RuntimeException("Failed to allocate address", ex);
            }
        });
    }

    /**
     * Asynchronously describes the state of an EC2 instance.
     * The paginator helps you iterate over multiple pages of results.
     *
     * @param newInstanceId the ID of the EC2 instance to describe
     * @return a {@link CompletableFuture} that, when completed, contains a string describing the state of the EC2 instance
     */
    public CompletableFuture<String> describeEC2InstancesAsync(String newInstanceId) {
        DescribeInstancesRequest request = DescribeInstancesRequest.builder()
            .instanceIds(newInstanceId)
            .build();

        DescribeInstancesPublisher paginator = getAsyncClient().describeInstancesPaginator(request);
        AtomicReference<String> publicIpAddressRef = new AtomicReference<>();
        return paginator.subscribe(response -> {
            response.reservations().stream()
                .flatMap(reservation -> reservation.instances().stream())
                .filter(instance -> instance.instanceId().equals(newInstanceId))
                .findFirst()
                .ifPresent(instance -> publicIpAddressRef.set(instance.publicIpAddress()));
        }).thenApply(v -> {
            String publicIpAddress = publicIpAddressRef.get();
            if (publicIpAddress == null) {
                throw new RuntimeException("Instance with ID " + newInstanceId + " not found.");
            }
            return publicIpAddress;
        }).exceptionally(ex -> {
            logger.info("Failed to describe instances: " + ex.getMessage());
            throw new RuntimeException("Failed to describe instances", ex);
        });
    }

    /**
     * Runs an EC2 instance asynchronously.
     *
     * @param instanceType The instance type to use for the EC2 instance.
     * @param keyName The name of the key pair to associate with the EC2 instance.
     * @param groupName The name of the security group to associate with the EC2 instance.
     * @param amiId The ID of the Amazon Machine Image (AMI) to use for the EC2 instance.
     * @return A {@link CompletableFuture} that completes with the ID of the started EC2 instance.
     * @throws RuntimeException If there is an error running the EC2 instance.
     */
    public CompletableFuture<String> runInstanceAsync(String instanceType, String keyName, String groupName, String amiId) {
        RunInstancesRequest runRequest = RunInstancesRequest.builder()
            .instanceType(instanceType)
            .keyName(keyName)
            .securityGroups(groupName)
            .maxCount(1)
            .minCount(1)
            .imageId(amiId)
            .build();

        CompletableFuture<RunInstancesResponse> responseFuture = getAsyncClient().runInstances(runRequest);
        return responseFuture.thenCompose(response -> {
            String instanceIdVal = response.instances().get(0).instanceId();
            System.out.println("Going to start an EC2 instance and use a waiter to wait for it to be in running state");
            return getAsyncClient().waiter()
                .waitUntilInstanceExists(r -> r.instanceIds(instanceIdVal))
                .thenCompose(waitResponse -> getAsyncClient().waiter()
                    .waitUntilInstanceRunning(r -> r.instanceIds(instanceIdVal))
                    .thenApply(runningResponse -> instanceIdVal));
        }).exceptionally(throwable -> {
            // Handle any exceptions that occurred during the async call
            throw new RuntimeException("Failed to run EC2 instance: " + throwable.getMessage(), throwable);
        });
    }

    /**
     * Asynchronously retrieves the instance types available in the current AWS region.
     * <p>
     * This method uses the AWS SDK's asynchronous API to fetch the available instance types
     * and then processes the response. It logs the memory information, network information,
     * and instance type for each instance type returned. Additionally, it returns a
     * {@link CompletableFuture} that resolves to the instance type string for the "t2.2xlarge"
     * instance type, if it is found in the response. If the "t2.2xlarge" instance type is not
     * found, an empty string is returned.
     * </p>
     *
     * @return a {@link CompletableFuture} that resolves to the instance type string for the
     * "t2.2xlarge" instance type, or an empty string if the instance type is not found
     */
    public CompletableFuture<String> getInstanceTypesAsync() {
        DescribeInstanceTypesRequest typesRequest = DescribeInstanceTypesRequest.builder()
            .maxResults(10)
            .build();

        CompletableFuture<DescribeInstanceTypesResponse> response = getAsyncClient().describeInstanceTypes(typesRequest);
        response.whenComplete((resp, ex) -> {
            if (resp != null) {
                List<InstanceTypeInfo> instanceTypes = resp.instanceTypes();
                for (InstanceTypeInfo type : instanceTypes) {
                    logger.info("The memory information of this type is " + type.memoryInfo().sizeInMiB());
                    logger.info("Network information is " + type.networkInfo().toString());
                    logger.info("Instance type is " + type.instanceType().toString());
                }
            } else {
                throw (RuntimeException) ex;
            }
        });

        return response.thenApply(resp -> {
            for (InstanceTypeInfo type : resp.instanceTypes()) {
                String instanceType = type.instanceType().toString();
                if (instanceType.equals("t2.2xlarge")) {
                    return instanceType;
                }
            }
            return "";
        });
    }

    /**
     * Asynchronously describes an AWS EC2 image with the specified image ID.
     *
     * @param imageId the ID of the image to be described
     * @return a {@link CompletableFuture} that, when completed, contains the ID of the described image
     * @throws RuntimeException if no images are found with the provided image ID, or if an error occurs during the AWS API call
     */
    public CompletableFuture<String> describeImageAsync(String imageId) {
        DescribeImagesRequest imagesRequest = DescribeImagesRequest.builder()
            .imageIds(imageId)
            .build();

        AtomicReference<String> imageIdRef = new AtomicReference<>();
        DescribeImagesPublisher paginator = getAsyncClient().describeImagesPaginator(imagesRequest);
        return paginator.subscribe(response -> {
            response.images().stream()
                .filter(image -> image.imageId().equals(imageId))
                .findFirst()
                .ifPresent(image -> {
                    logger.info("The description of the image is " + image.description());
                    logger.info("The name of the image is " + image.name());
                    imageIdRef.set(image.imageId());
                });
        }).thenApply(v -> {
            String id = imageIdRef.get();
            if (id == null) {
                throw new RuntimeException("No images found with the provided image ID.");
            }
            return id;
        }).exceptionally(ex -> {
            logger.info("Failed to describe image: " + ex.getMessage());
            throw new RuntimeException("Failed to describe image", ex);
        });
    }

    /**
     * Retrieves the parameter values asynchronously using the AWS Systems Manager (SSM) API.
     *
     * @return a {@link CompletableFuture} that holds the response from the SSM API call to get parameters by path
     */
    public CompletableFuture<GetParametersByPathResponse> getParaValuesAsync() {
        SsmAsyncClient ssmClient = SsmAsyncClient.builder()
            .region(Region.US_EAST_1)
            .build();

        GetParametersByPathRequest parameterRequest = GetParametersByPathRequest.builder()
            .path("/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest")
            .build();

        // Create a CompletableFuture to hold the final result.
        CompletableFuture<GetParametersByPathResponse> responseFuture = new CompletableFuture<>();
        ssmClient.getParametersByPath(parameterRequest)
            .whenComplete((response, exception) -> {
                if (exception != null) {
                    responseFuture.completeExceptionally(new RuntimeException("Failed to get parameters by path", exception));
                } else {
                    responseFuture.complete(response);
                }
            });

        return responseFuture;
    }


    /**
     * Asynchronously describes the security groups for the specified group ID.
     *
     * @param groupName the name of the security group to describe
     * @return a {@link CompletableFuture} that represents the asynchronous operation
     *         of describing the security groups. The future will complete with a
     *         {@link DescribeSecurityGroupsResponse} object that contains the
     *         security group information.
     */
    public CompletableFuture<String> describeSecurityGroupArnByNameAsync(String groupName) {
        DescribeSecurityGroupsRequest request = DescribeSecurityGroupsRequest.builder()
            .groupNames(groupName)
            .build();

        DescribeSecurityGroupsPublisher paginator = getAsyncClient().describeSecurityGroupsPaginator(request);
        AtomicReference<String> groupIdRef = new AtomicReference<>();
        return paginator.subscribe(response -> {
            response.securityGroups().stream()
                .filter(securityGroup -> securityGroup.groupName().equals(groupName))
                .findFirst()
                .ifPresent(securityGroup -> groupIdRef.set(securityGroup.groupId()));
        }).thenApply(v -> {
            String groupId = groupIdRef.get();
            if (groupId == null) {
                throw new RuntimeException("No security group found with the name: " + groupName);
            }
            return groupId;
        }).exceptionally(ex -> {
            logger.info("Failed to describe security group: " + ex.getMessage());
            throw new RuntimeException("Failed to describe security group", ex);
        });
    }

    /**
     * Creates a new security group asynchronously with the specified group name, description, and VPC ID. It also
     * authorizes inbound traffic on ports 80 and 22 from the specified IP address.
     *
     * @param groupName    the name of the security group to create
     * @param groupDesc    the description of the security group
     * @param vpcId        the ID of the VPC in which to create the security group
     * @param myIpAddress  the IP address from which to allow inbound traffic (e.g., "192.168.1.1/0" to allow traffic from
     *                     any IP address in the 192.168.1.0/24 subnet)
     * @return a CompletableFuture that, when completed, returns the ID of the created security group
     * @throws RuntimeException if there was a failure creating the security group or authorizing the inbound traffic
     */
    public CompletableFuture<String> createSecurityGroupAsync(String groupName, String groupDesc, String vpcId, String myIpAddress) {
        CreateSecurityGroupRequest createRequest = CreateSecurityGroupRequest.builder()
            .groupName(groupName)
            .description(groupDesc)
            .vpcId(vpcId)
            .build();

        return getAsyncClient().createSecurityGroup(createRequest)
            .thenCompose(createResponse -> {
                String groupId = createResponse.groupId();
                IpRange ipRange = IpRange.builder()
                    .cidrIp(myIpAddress + "/32")
                    .build();

                IpPermission ipPerm = IpPermission.builder()
                    .ipProtocol("tcp")
                    .toPort(80)
                    .fromPort(80)
                    .ipRanges(ipRange)
                    .build();

                IpPermission ipPerm2 = IpPermission.builder()
                    .ipProtocol("tcp")
                    .toPort(22)
                    .fromPort(22)
                    .ipRanges(ipRange)
                    .build();

                AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngressRequest authRequest = AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngressRequest.builder()
                    .groupName(groupName)
                    .ipPermissions(ipPerm, ipPerm2)
                    .build();

                return getAsyncClient().authorizeSecurityGroupIngress(authRequest)
                    .thenApply(authResponse -> groupId);
            })
            .whenComplete((result, exception) -> {
                if (exception != null) {
                    if (exception instanceof CompletionException && exception.getCause() instanceof Ec2Exception) {
                        throw (Ec2Exception) exception.getCause();
                    } else {
                        throw new RuntimeException("Failed to create security group: " + exception.getMessage(), exception);
                    }
                }
            });
    }

    /**
     * Asynchronously describes the key pairs associated with the current AWS account.
     *
     * @return a {@link CompletableFuture} containing the {@link DescribeKeyPairsResponse} object, which provides
     * information about the key pairs.
     */
    public CompletableFuture<DescribeKeyPairsResponse> describeKeysAsync() {
        CompletableFuture<DescribeKeyPairsResponse> responseFuture = getAsyncClient().describeKeyPairs();
        responseFuture.whenComplete((response, exception) -> {
            if (exception != null) {
              throw new RuntimeException("Failed to describe key pairs: " + exception.getMessage(), exception);
            }
        });

        return responseFuture;
    }

    /**
     * Creates a new key pair asynchronously.
     *
     * @param keyName the name of the key pair to create
     * @param fileName the name of the file to write the key material to
     * @return a {@link CompletableFuture} that represents the asynchronous operation
     *         of creating the key pair and writing the key material to a file
     */
    public CompletableFuture<CreateKeyPairResponse> createKeyPairAsync(String keyName, String fileName) {
        CreateKeyPairRequest request = CreateKeyPairRequest.builder()
            .keyName(keyName)
            .build();

        CompletableFuture<CreateKeyPairResponse> responseFuture = getAsyncClient().createKeyPair(request);
        responseFuture.whenComplete((response, exception) -> {
            if (response != null) {
                try {
                    BufferedWriter writer = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(fileName));
                    writer.write(response.keyMaterial());
                    writer.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    throw new RuntimeException("Failed to write key material to file: " + e.getMessage(), e);
                }
            } else {
                throw new RuntimeException("Failed to create key pair: " + exception.getMessage(), exception);
            }
        });

        return responseFuture;
    }

    /**
     * Describes the first default VPC asynchronously and using a paginator.
     *
     * @return a {@link CompletableFuture} that, when completed, contains the first default VPC found.\
     */
    public CompletableFuture<Vpc> describeFirstEC2VpcAsync() {
        Filter myFilter = Filter.builder()
            .name("is-default")
            .values("true")
            .build();

        DescribeVpcsRequest request = DescribeVpcsRequest.builder()
            .filters(myFilter)
            .build();

        DescribeVpcsPublisher paginator = getAsyncClient().describeVpcsPaginator(request);
        AtomicReference<Vpc> vpcRef = new AtomicReference<>();
        return paginator.subscribe(response -> {
            response.vpcs().stream()
                .findFirst()
                .ifPresent(vpcRef::set);
        }).thenApply(v -> {
            Vpc vpc = vpcRef.get();
            if (vpc == null) {
                throw new RuntimeException("Default VPC not found");
            }
            return vpc;
        }).exceptionally(ex -> {
            logger.info("Failed to describe VPCs: " + ex.getMessage());
            throw new RuntimeException("Failed to describe VPCs", ex);
        });
    }

    /**
     * Stops the EC2 instance with the specified ID asynchronously and waits for the instance to stop.
     *
     * @param instanceId the ID of the EC2 instance to stop
     * @return a {@link CompletableFuture} that completes when the instance has been stopped, or exceptionally if an error occurs
     */
    public CompletableFuture<Void> stopInstanceAsync(String instanceId) {
        StopInstancesRequest stopRequest = StopInstancesRequest.builder()
            .instanceIds(instanceId)
            .build();

        DescribeInstancesRequest describeRequest = DescribeInstancesRequest.builder()
            .instanceIds(instanceId)
            .build();

        Ec2AsyncWaiter ec2Waiter = Ec2AsyncWaiter.builder()
            .client(getAsyncClient())
            .build();

        CompletableFuture<Void> resultFuture = new CompletableFuture<>();
        logger.info("Stopping instance " + instanceId + " and waiting for it to stop.");
        getAsyncClient().stopInstances(stopRequest)
            .thenCompose(response -> {
                if (response.stoppingInstances().isEmpty()) {
                    return CompletableFuture.failedFuture(new RuntimeException("No instances were stopped. Please check the instance ID: " + instanceId));
                }
                return ec2Waiter.waitUntilInstanceStopped(describeRequest);
            })
            .thenAccept(waiterResponse -> {
                logger.info("Successfully stopped instance " + instanceId);
                resultFuture.complete(null);
            })
            .exceptionally(throwable -> {
                logger.error("Failed to stop instance " + instanceId + ": " + throwable.getMessage(), throwable);
                resultFuture.completeExceptionally(new RuntimeException("Failed to stop instance: " + throwable.getMessage(), throwable));
                return null;
            });

        return resultFuture;
    }

    /**
     * Starts an Amazon EC2 instance asynchronously and waits until it is in the "running" state.
     *
     * @param instanceId the ID of the instance to start
     * @return a {@link CompletableFuture} that completes when the instance has been started and is in the "running" state, or exceptionally if an error occurs
     */
    public CompletableFuture<Void> startInstanceAsync(String instanceId) {
        StartInstancesRequest startRequest = StartInstancesRequest.builder()
            .instanceIds(instanceId)
            .build();

        Ec2AsyncWaiter ec2Waiter = Ec2AsyncWaiter.builder()
            .client(getAsyncClient())
            .build();

        DescribeInstancesRequest describeRequest = DescribeInstancesRequest.builder()
            .instanceIds(instanceId)
            .build();

        logger.info("Starting instance " + instanceId + " and waiting for it to run.");
        CompletableFuture<Void> resultFuture = new CompletableFuture<>();
        return getAsyncClient().startInstances(startRequest)
            .thenCompose(response ->
                ec2Waiter.waitUntilInstanceRunning(describeRequest)
            )
            .thenAccept(waiterResponse -> {
                logger.info("Successfully started instance " + instanceId);
                resultFuture.complete(null);
            })
            .exceptionally(throwable -> {
                resultFuture.completeExceptionally(new RuntimeException("Failed to start instance: " + throwable.getMessage(), throwable));
                return null;
            });
    }

}
```
+ Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte los siguientes temas en la *referencia de la API de AWS SDK for Java 2.x *.
  + [AllocateAddress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/ec2-2016-11-15/AllocateAddress)
  + [AssociateAddress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/ec2-2016-11-15/AssociateAddress)
  + [AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/ec2-2016-11-15/AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngress)
  + [CreateKeyPair](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/ec2-2016-11-15/CreateKeyPair)
  + [CreateSecurityGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/ec2-2016-11-15/CreateSecurityGroup)
  + [DeleteKeyPair](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/ec2-2016-11-15/DeleteKeyPair)
  + [DeleteSecurityGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/ec2-2016-11-15/DeleteSecurityGroup)
  + [DescribeImages](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeImages)
  + [DescribeInstanceTypes](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeInstanceTypes)
  + [DescribeInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeInstances)
  + [DescribeKeyPairs](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeKeyPairs)
  + [DescribeSecurityGroups](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeSecurityGroups)
  + [DisassociateAddress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/ec2-2016-11-15/DisassociateAddress)
  + [ReleaseAddress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/ec2-2016-11-15/ReleaseAddress)
  + [RunInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/ec2-2016-11-15/RunInstances)
  + [StartInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/ec2-2016-11-15/StartInstances)
  + [StopInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/ec2-2016-11-15/StopInstances)
  + [TerminateInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/ec2-2016-11-15/TerminateInstances)
  + [UnmonitorInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/ec2-2016-11-15/UnmonitorInstances)

------
#### [ JavaScript ]

**SDK para JavaScript (v3)**  
 Hay más información. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javascriptv3/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 
Este archivo contiene una lista de las acciones habituales utilizadas con EC2. Los pasos se han diseñado con un marco de escenarios que simplifica la ejecución de un ejemplo interactivo. Para ver el contexto completo, visita el GitHub repositorio.   

```
import { tmpdir } from "node:os";
import { writeFile, mkdtemp, rm } from "node:fs/promises";
import { join } from "node:path";
import { get } from "node:http";

import {
  AllocateAddressCommand,
  AssociateAddressCommand,
  AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngressCommand,
  CreateKeyPairCommand,
  CreateSecurityGroupCommand,
  DeleteKeyPairCommand,
  DeleteSecurityGroupCommand,
  DisassociateAddressCommand,
  paginateDescribeImages,
  paginateDescribeInstances,
  paginateDescribeInstanceTypes,
  ReleaseAddressCommand,
  RunInstancesCommand,
  StartInstancesCommand,
  StopInstancesCommand,
  TerminateInstancesCommand,
  waitUntilInstanceStatusOk,
  waitUntilInstanceStopped,
  waitUntilInstanceTerminated,
} from "@aws-sdk/client-ec2";

import {
  ScenarioAction,
  ScenarioInput,
  ScenarioOutput,
} from "@aws-doc-sdk-examples/lib/scenario/index.js";

import { paginateGetParametersByPath, SSMClient } from "@aws-sdk/client-ssm";

/**
 * @typedef {{
 *   ec2Client: import('@aws-sdk/client-ec2').EC2Client,
 *   errors: Error[],
 *   keyPairId?: string,
 *   tmpDirectory?: string,
 *   securityGroupId?: string,
 *   ipAddress?: string,
 *   images?: import('@aws-sdk/client-ec2').Image[],
 *   image?: import('@aws-sdk/client-ec2').Image,
 *   instanceTypes?: import('@aws-sdk/client-ec2').InstanceTypeInfo[],
 *   instanceId?: string,
 *   instanceIpAddress?: string,
 *   allocationId?: string,
 *   allocatedIpAddress?: string,
 *   associationId?: string,
 * }} State
 */

/**
 * A skip function provided to the `skipWhen` of a Step when you want
 * to ignore that step if any errors have occurred.
 * @param {State} state
 */
const skipWhenErrors = (state) => state.errors.length > 0;

const MAX_WAITER_TIME_IN_SECONDS = 60 * 8;

export const confirm = new ScenarioInput("confirmContinue", "Continue?", {
  type: "confirm",
  skipWhen: skipWhenErrors,
});

export const exitOnNoConfirm = new ScenarioAction(
  "exitOnConfirmContinueFalse",
  (/** @type { { earlyExit: boolean } & Record<string, any>} */ state) => {
    if (!state[confirm.name]) {
      state.earlyExit = true;
    }
  },
  {
    skipWhen: skipWhenErrors,
  },
);

export const greeting = new ScenarioOutput(
  "greeting",
  `

Welcome to the Amazon EC2 basic usage scenario.

Before you launch an instances, you'll need to provide a few things:
 - A key pair - This is for SSH access to your EC2 instance. You only need to provide the name.
 - A security group - This is used for configuring access to your instance. Again, only the name is needed.
 - An IP address - Your public IP address will be fetched.
 - An Amazon Machine Image (AMI)
 - A compatible instance type`,
  { header: true, preformatted: true, skipWhen: skipWhenErrors },
);

export const provideKeyPairName = new ScenarioInput(
  "keyPairName",
  "Provide a name for a new key pair.",
  { type: "input", default: "ec2-example-key-pair", skipWhen: skipWhenErrors },
);

export const createKeyPair = new ScenarioAction(
  "createKeyPair",
  async (/** @type {State} */ state) => {
    try {
      // Create a key pair in Amazon EC2.
      const { KeyMaterial, KeyPairId } = await state.ec2Client.send(
        // A unique name for the key pair. Up to 255 ASCII characters.
        new CreateKeyPairCommand({ KeyName: state[provideKeyPairName.name] }),
      );

      state.keyPairId = KeyPairId;

      // Save the private key in a temporary location.
      state.tmpDirectory = await mkdtemp(join(tmpdir(), "ec2-scenario-tmp"));
      await writeFile(
        `${state.tmpDirectory}/${state[provideKeyPairName.name]}.pem`,
        KeyMaterial,
        {
          mode: 0o400,
        },
      );
    } catch (caught) {
      if (
        caught instanceof Error &&
        caught.name === "InvalidKeyPair.Duplicate"
      ) {
        caught.message = `${caught.message}. Try another key name.`;
      }

      state.errors.push(caught);
    }
  },
  { skipWhen: skipWhenErrors },
);

export const logKeyPair = new ScenarioOutput(
  "logKeyPair",
  (/** @type {State} */ state) =>
    `Created the key pair ${state[provideKeyPairName.name]}.`,
  { skipWhen: skipWhenErrors },
);

export const confirmDeleteKeyPair = new ScenarioInput(
  "confirmDeleteKeyPair",
  "Do you want to delete the key pair?",
  {
    type: "confirm",
    // Don't do anything when a key pair was never created.
    skipWhen: (/** @type {State} */ state) => !state.keyPairId,
  },
);

export const maybeDeleteKeyPair = new ScenarioAction(
  "deleteKeyPair",
  async (/** @type {State} */ state) => {
    try {
      // Delete a key pair by name from EC2
      await state.ec2Client.send(
        new DeleteKeyPairCommand({ KeyName: state[provideKeyPairName.name] }),
      );
    } catch (caught) {
      if (
        caught instanceof Error &&
        // Occurs when a required parameter (e.g. KeyName) is undefined.
        caught.name === "MissingParameter"
      ) {
        caught.message = `${caught.message}. Did you provide the required value?`;
      }
      state.errors.push(caught);
    }
  },
  {
    // Don't do anything when there's no key pair to delete or the user chooses
    // to keep it.
    skipWhen: (/** @type {State} */ state) =>
      !state.keyPairId || !state[confirmDeleteKeyPair.name],
  },
);

export const provideSecurityGroupName = new ScenarioInput(
  "securityGroupName",
  "Provide a name for a new security group.",
  { type: "input", default: "ec2-scenario-sg", skipWhen: skipWhenErrors },
);

export const createSecurityGroup = new ScenarioAction(
  "createSecurityGroup",
  async (/** @type {State} */ state) => {
    try {
      // Create a new security group that will be used to configure ingress/egress for
      // an EC2 instance.
      const { GroupId } = await state.ec2Client.send(
        new CreateSecurityGroupCommand({
          GroupName: state[provideSecurityGroupName.name],
          Description: "A security group for the Amazon EC2 example.",
        }),
      );
      state.securityGroupId = GroupId;
    } catch (caught) {
      if (caught instanceof Error && caught.name === "InvalidGroup.Duplicate") {
        caught.message = `${caught.message}. Please provide a different name for your security group.`;
      }

      state.errors.push(caught);
    }
  },
  { skipWhen: skipWhenErrors },
);

export const logSecurityGroup = new ScenarioOutput(
  "logSecurityGroup",
  (/** @type {State} */ state) =>
    `Created the security group ${state.securityGroupId}.`,
  { skipWhen: skipWhenErrors },
);

export const confirmDeleteSecurityGroup = new ScenarioInput(
  "confirmDeleteSecurityGroup",
  "Do you want to delete the security group?",
  {
    type: "confirm",
    // Don't do anything when a security group was never created.
    skipWhen: (/** @type {State} */ state) => !state.securityGroupId,
  },
);

export const maybeDeleteSecurityGroup = new ScenarioAction(
  "deleteSecurityGroup",
  async (/** @type {State} */ state) => {
    try {
      // Delete the security group if the 'skipWhen' condition below is not met.
      await state.ec2Client.send(
        new DeleteSecurityGroupCommand({
          GroupId: state.securityGroupId,
        }),
      );
    } catch (caught) {
      if (
        caught instanceof Error &&
        caught.name === "InvalidGroupId.Malformed"
      ) {
        caught.message = `${caught.message}. Please provide a valid GroupId.`;
      }
      state.errors.push(caught);
    }
  },
  {
    // Don't do anything when there's no security group to delete
    // or the user chooses to keep it.
    skipWhen: (/** @type {State} */ state) =>
      !state.securityGroupId || !state[confirmDeleteSecurityGroup.name],
  },
);

export const authorizeSecurityGroupIngress = new ScenarioAction(
  "authorizeSecurity",
  async (/** @type {State} */ state) => {
    try {
      // Get the public IP address of the machine running this example.
      const ipAddress = await new Promise((res, rej) => {
        get("http://checkip.amazonaws.com", (response) => {
          let data = "";
          response.on("data", (chunk) => {
            data += chunk;
          });
          response.on("end", () => res(data.trim()));
        }).on("error", (err) => {
          rej(err);
        });
      });
      state.ipAddress = ipAddress;
      // Allow ingress from the IP address above to the security group.
      // This will allow you to SSH into the EC2 instance.
      const command = new AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngressCommand({
        GroupId: state.securityGroupId,
        IpPermissions: [
          {
            IpProtocol: "tcp",
            FromPort: 22,
            ToPort: 22,
            IpRanges: [{ CidrIp: `${ipAddress}/32` }],
          },
        ],
      });

      await state.ec2Client.send(command);
    } catch (caught) {
      if (
        caught instanceof Error &&
        caught.name === "InvalidGroupId.Malformed"
      ) {
        caught.message = `${caught.message}. Please provide a valid GroupId.`;
      }

      state.errors.push(caught);
    }
  },
  { skipWhen: skipWhenErrors },
);

export const logSecurityGroupIngress = new ScenarioOutput(
  "logSecurityGroupIngress",
  (/** @type {State} */ state) =>
    `Allowed SSH access from your public IP: ${state.ipAddress}.`,
  { skipWhen: skipWhenErrors },
);

export const getImages = new ScenarioAction(
  "images",
  async (/** @type {State} */ state) => {
    const AMIs = [];
    // Some AWS services publish information about common artifacts as AWS Systems Manager (SSM)
    // public parameters. For example, the Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2)
    // service publishes information about Amazon Machine Images (AMIs) as public parameters.

    // Create the paginator for getting images. Actions that return multiple pages of
    // results have paginators to simplify those calls.
    const getParametersByPathPaginator = paginateGetParametersByPath(
      {
        // Not storing this client in state since it's only used once.
        client: new SSMClient({}),
      },
      {
        // The path to the public list of the latest amazon-linux instances.
        Path: "/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest",
      },
    );

    try {
      for await (const page of getParametersByPathPaginator) {
        for (const param of page.Parameters) {
          // Filter by Amazon Linux 2
          if (param.Name.includes("amzn2")) {
            AMIs.push(param.Value);
          }
        }
      }
    } catch (caught) {
      if (caught instanceof Error && caught.name === "InvalidFilterValue") {
        caught.message = `${caught.message} Please provide a valid filter value for paginateGetParametersByPath.`;
      }
      state.errors.push(caught);
      return;
    }

    const imageDetails = [];
    const describeImagesPaginator = paginateDescribeImages(
      { client: state.ec2Client },
      // The images found from the call to SSM.
      { ImageIds: AMIs },
    );

    try {
      // Get more details for the images found above.
      for await (const page of describeImagesPaginator) {
        imageDetails.push(...(page.Images || []));
      }

      // Store the image details for later use.
      state.images = imageDetails;
    } catch (caught) {
      if (caught instanceof Error && caught.name === "InvalidAMIID.NotFound") {
        caught.message = `${caught.message}. Please provide a valid image id.`;
      }

      state.errors.push(caught);
    }
  },
  { skipWhen: skipWhenErrors },
);

export const provideImage = new ScenarioInput(
  "image",
  "Select one of the following images.",
  {
    type: "select",
    choices: (/** @type { State } */ state) =>
      state.images.map((image) => ({
        name: `${image.Description}`,
        value: image,
      })),
    default: (/** @type { State } */ state) => state.images[0],
    skipWhen: skipWhenErrors,
  },
);

export const getCompatibleInstanceTypes = new ScenarioAction(
  "getCompatibleInstanceTypes",
  async (/** @type {State} */ state) => {
    // Get more details about instance types that match the architecture of
    // the provided image.
    const paginator = paginateDescribeInstanceTypes(
      { client: state.ec2Client, pageSize: 25 },
      {
        Filters: [
          {
            Name: "processor-info.supported-architecture",
            // The value selected from provideImage()
            Values: [state.image.Architecture],
          },
          // Filter for smaller, less expensive, types.
          { Name: "instance-type", Values: ["*.micro", "*.small"] },
        ],
      },
    );

    const instanceTypes = [];

    try {
      for await (const page of paginator) {
        if (page.InstanceTypes.length) {
          instanceTypes.push(...(page.InstanceTypes || []));
        }
      }

      if (!instanceTypes.length) {
        state.errors.push(
          "No instance types matched the instance type filters.",
        );
      }
    } catch (caught) {
      if (caught instanceof Error && caught.name === "InvalidParameterValue") {
        caught.message = `${caught.message}. Please check the provided values and try again.`;
      }

      state.errors.push(caught);
    }

    state.instanceTypes = instanceTypes;
  },
  { skipWhen: skipWhenErrors },
);

export const provideInstanceType = new ScenarioInput(
  "instanceType",
  "Select an instance type.",
  {
    choices: (/** @type {State} */ state) =>
      state.instanceTypes.map((instanceType) => ({
        name: `${instanceType.InstanceType} - Memory:${instanceType.MemoryInfo.SizeInMiB}`,
        value: instanceType.InstanceType,
      })),
    type: "select",
    default: (/** @type {State} */ state) =>
      state.instanceTypes[0].InstanceType,
    skipWhen: skipWhenErrors,
  },
);

export const runInstance = new ScenarioAction(
  "runInstance",
  async (/** @type { State } */ state) => {
    const { Instances } = await state.ec2Client.send(
      new RunInstancesCommand({
        KeyName: state[provideKeyPairName.name],
        SecurityGroupIds: [state.securityGroupId],
        ImageId: state.image.ImageId,
        InstanceType: state[provideInstanceType.name],
        // Availability Zones have capacity limitations that may impact your ability to launch instances.
        // The `RunInstances` operation will only succeed if it can allocate at least the `MinCount` of instances.
        // However, EC2 will attempt to launch up to the `MaxCount` of instances, even if the full request cannot be satisfied.
        // If you need a specific number of instances, use `MinCount` and `MaxCount` set to the same value.
        // If you want to launch up to a certain number of instances, use `MaxCount` and let EC2 provision as many as possible.
        // If you require a minimum number of instances, but do not want to exceed a maximum, use both `MinCount` and `MaxCount`.
        MinCount: 1,
        MaxCount: 1,
      }),
    );

    state.instanceId = Instances[0].InstanceId;

    try {
      // Poll `DescribeInstanceStatus` until status is "ok".
      await waitUntilInstanceStatusOk(
        {
          client: state.ec2Client,
          maxWaitTime: MAX_WAITER_TIME_IN_SECONDS,
        },
        { InstanceIds: [Instances[0].InstanceId] },
      );
    } catch (caught) {
      if (caught instanceof Error && caught.name === "TimeoutError") {
        caught.message = `${caught.message}. Try increasing the maxWaitTime in the waiter.`;
      }

      state.errors.push(caught);
    }
  },
  { skipWhen: skipWhenErrors },
);

export const logRunInstance = new ScenarioOutput(
  "logRunInstance",
  "The next step is to run your EC2 instance for the first time. This can take a few minutes.",
  { header: true, skipWhen: skipWhenErrors },
);

export const describeInstance = new ScenarioAction(
  "describeInstance",
  async (/** @type { State } */ state) => {
    /** @type { import("@aws-sdk/client-ec2").Instance[] } */
    const instances = [];

    try {
      const paginator = paginateDescribeInstances(
        {
          client: state.ec2Client,
        },
        {
          // Only get our created instance.
          InstanceIds: [state.instanceId],
        },
      );

      for await (const page of paginator) {
        for (const reservation of page.Reservations) {
          instances.push(...reservation.Instances);
        }
      }
      if (instances.length !== 1) {
        throw new Error(`Instance ${state.instanceId} not found.`);
      }

      // The only info we need is the IP address for SSH purposes.
      state.instanceIpAddress = instances[0].PublicIpAddress;
    } catch (caught) {
      if (caught instanceof Error && caught.name === "InvalidParameterValue") {
        caught.message = `${caught.message}. Please check provided values and try again.`;
      }

      state.errors.push(caught);
    }
  },
  { skipWhen: skipWhenErrors },
);

export const logSSHConnectionInfo = new ScenarioOutput(
  "logSSHConnectionInfo",
  (/** @type { State } */ state) =>
    `You can now SSH into your instance using the following command:
ssh -i ${state.tmpDirectory}/${state[provideKeyPairName.name]}.pem ec2-user@${state.instanceIpAddress}`,
  { preformatted: true, skipWhen: skipWhenErrors },
);

export const logStopInstance = new ScenarioOutput(
  "logStopInstance",
  "Stopping your EC2 instance.",
  { skipWhen: skipWhenErrors },
);

export const stopInstance = new ScenarioAction(
  "stopInstance",
  async (/** @type { State } */ state) => {
    try {
      await state.ec2Client.send(
        new StopInstancesCommand({
          InstanceIds: [state.instanceId],
        }),
      );

      await waitUntilInstanceStopped(
        {
          client: state.ec2Client,
          maxWaitTime: MAX_WAITER_TIME_IN_SECONDS,
        },
        { InstanceIds: [state.instanceId] },
      );
    } catch (caught) {
      if (caught instanceof Error && caught.name === "TimeoutError") {
        caught.message = `${caught.message}. Try increasing the maxWaitTime in the waiter.`;
      }

      state.errors.push(caught);
    }
  },
  // Don't try to stop an instance that doesn't exist.
  { skipWhen: (/** @type { State } */ state) => !state.instanceId },
);

export const logIpAddressBehavior = new ScenarioOutput(
  "logIpAddressBehavior",
  [
    "When you run an instance, by default it's assigned an IP address.",
    "That IP address is not static. It will change every time the instance is restarted.",
    "The next step is to stop and restart your instance to demonstrate this behavior.",
  ].join(" "),
  { header: true, skipWhen: skipWhenErrors },
);

export const logStartInstance = new ScenarioOutput(
  "logStartInstance",
  (/** @type { State } */ state) => `Starting instance ${state.instanceId}`,
  { skipWhen: skipWhenErrors },
);

export const startInstance = new ScenarioAction(
  "startInstance",
  async (/** @type { State } */ state) => {
    try {
      await state.ec2Client.send(
        new StartInstancesCommand({
          InstanceIds: [state.instanceId],
        }),
      );

      await waitUntilInstanceStatusOk(
        {
          client: state.ec2Client,
          maxWaitTime: MAX_WAITER_TIME_IN_SECONDS,
        },
        { InstanceIds: [state.instanceId] },
      );
    } catch (caught) {
      if (caught instanceof Error && caught.name === "TimeoutError") {
        caught.message = `${caught.message}. Try increasing the maxWaitTime in the waiter.`;
      }

      state.errors.push(caught);
    }
  },
  { skipWhen: skipWhenErrors },
);

export const logIpAllocation = new ScenarioOutput(
  "logIpAllocation",
  [
    "It is possible to have a static IP address.",
    "To demonstrate this, an IP will be allocated and associated to your EC2 instance.",
  ].join(" "),
  { header: true, skipWhen: skipWhenErrors },
);

export const allocateIp = new ScenarioAction(
  "allocateIp",
  async (/** @type { State } */ state) => {
    try {
      // An Elastic IP address is allocated to your AWS account, and is yours until you release it.
      const { AllocationId, PublicIp } = await state.ec2Client.send(
        new AllocateAddressCommand({}),
      );
      state.allocationId = AllocationId;
      state.allocatedIpAddress = PublicIp;
    } catch (caught) {
      if (caught instanceof Error && caught.name === "MissingParameter") {
        caught.message = `${caught.message}. Did you provide these values?`;
      }
      state.errors.push(caught);
    }
  },
  { skipWhen: skipWhenErrors },
);

export const associateIp = new ScenarioAction(
  "associateIp",
  async (/** @type { State } */ state) => {
    try {
      // Associate an allocated IP address to an EC2 instance. An IP address can be allocated
      // with the AllocateAddress action.
      const { AssociationId } = await state.ec2Client.send(
        new AssociateAddressCommand({
          AllocationId: state.allocationId,
          InstanceId: state.instanceId,
        }),
      );
      state.associationId = AssociationId;
      // Update the IP address that is being tracked to match
      // the one just associated.
      state.instanceIpAddress = state.allocatedIpAddress;
    } catch (caught) {
      if (
        caught instanceof Error &&
        caught.name === "InvalidAllocationID.NotFound"
      ) {
        caught.message = `${caught.message}. Did you provide the ID of a valid Elastic IP address AllocationId?`;
      }
      state.errors.push(caught);
    }
  },
  { skipWhen: skipWhenErrors },
);

export const logStaticIpProof = new ScenarioOutput(
  "logStaticIpProof",
  "The IP address should remain the same even after stopping and starting the instance.",
  { header: true, skipWhen: skipWhenErrors },
);

export const logCleanUp = new ScenarioOutput(
  "logCleanUp",
  "That's it! You can choose to clean up the resources now, or clean them up on your own later.",
  { header: true, skipWhen: skipWhenErrors },
);

export const confirmDisassociateAddress = new ScenarioInput(
  "confirmDisassociateAddress",
  "Do you want to disassociate and release the static IP address created earlier?",
  {
    type: "confirm",
    skipWhen: (/** @type { State } */ state) => !state.associationId,
  },
);

export const maybeDisassociateAddress = new ScenarioAction(
  "maybeDisassociateAddress",
  async (/** @type { State } */ state) => {
    try {
      await state.ec2Client.send(
        new DisassociateAddressCommand({
          AssociationId: state.associationId,
        }),
      );
    } catch (caught) {
      if (
        caught instanceof Error &&
        caught.name === "InvalidAssociationID.NotFound"
      ) {
        caught.message = `${caught.message}. Please provide a valid association ID.`;
      }
      state.errors.push(caught);
    }
  },
  {
    skipWhen: (/** @type { State } */ state) =>
      !state[confirmDisassociateAddress.name] || !state.associationId,
  },
);

export const maybeReleaseAddress = new ScenarioAction(
  "maybeReleaseAddress",
  async (/** @type { State } */ state) => {
    try {
      await state.ec2Client.send(
        new ReleaseAddressCommand({
          AllocationId: state.allocationId,
        }),
      );
    } catch (caught) {
      if (
        caught instanceof Error &&
        caught.name === "InvalidAllocationID.NotFound"
      ) {
        caught.message = `${caught.message}. Please provide a valid AllocationID.`;
      }
      state.errors.push(caught);
    }
  },
  {
    skipWhen: (/** @type { State } */ state) =>
      !state[confirmDisassociateAddress.name] || !state.allocationId,
  },
);

export const confirmTerminateInstance = new ScenarioInput(
  "confirmTerminateInstance",
  "Do you want to terminate the instance?",
  // Don't do anything when an instance was never run.
  {
    skipWhen: (/** @type { State } */ state) => !state.instanceId,
    type: "confirm",
  },
);

export const maybeTerminateInstance = new ScenarioAction(
  "terminateInstance",
  async (/** @type { State } */ state) => {
    try {
      await state.ec2Client.send(
        new TerminateInstancesCommand({
          InstanceIds: [state.instanceId],
        }),
      );
      await waitUntilInstanceTerminated(
        { client: state.ec2Client },
        { InstanceIds: [state.instanceId] },
      );
    } catch (caught) {
      if (caught instanceof Error && caught.name === "TimeoutError") {
        caught.message = `${caught.message}. Try increasing the maxWaitTime in the waiter.`;
      }

      state.errors.push(caught);
    }
  },
  {
    // Don't do anything when there's no instance to terminate or the
    // use chooses not to terminate.
    skipWhen: (/** @type { State } */ state) =>
      !state.instanceId || !state[confirmTerminateInstance.name],
  },
);

export const deleteTemporaryDirectory = new ScenarioAction(
  "deleteTemporaryDirectory",
  async (/** @type { State } */ state) => {
    try {
      await rm(state.tmpDirectory, { recursive: true });
    } catch (caught) {
      state.errors.push(caught);
    }
  },
);

export const logErrors = new ScenarioOutput(
  "logErrors",
  (/** @type {State}*/ state) => {
    const errorList = state.errors
      .map((err) => ` - ${err.name}: ${err.message}`)
      .join("\n");
    return `Scenario errors found:\n${errorList}`;
  },
  {
    preformatted: true,
    header: true,
    // Don't log errors when there aren't any!
    skipWhen: (/** @type {State} */ state) => state.errors.length === 0,
  },
);
```
+ Para obtener detalles sobre la API, consulte los siguientes temas en la *Referencia de la API de AWS SDK para JavaScript *.
  + [AllocateAddress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/ec2/command/AllocateAddressCommand)
  + [AssociateAddress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/ec2/command/AssociateAddressCommand)
  + [AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/ec2/command/AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngressCommand)
  + [CreateKeyPair](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/ec2/command/CreateKeyPairCommand)
  + [CreateSecurityGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/ec2/command/CreateSecurityGroupCommand)
  + [DeleteKeyPair](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/ec2/command/DeleteKeyPairCommand)
  + [DeleteSecurityGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/ec2/command/DeleteSecurityGroupCommand)
  + [DescribeImages](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/ec2/command/DescribeImagesCommand)
  + [DescribeInstanceTypes](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/ec2/command/DescribeInstanceTypesCommand)
  + [DescribeInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/ec2/command/DescribeInstancesCommand)
  + [DescribeKeyPairs](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/ec2/command/DescribeKeyPairsCommand)
  + [DescribeSecurityGroups](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/ec2/command/DescribeSecurityGroupsCommand)
  + [DisassociateAddress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/ec2/command/DisassociateAddressCommand)
  + [ReleaseAddress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/ec2/command/ReleaseAddressCommand)
  + [RunInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/ec2/command/RunInstancesCommand)
  + [StartInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/ec2/command/StartInstancesCommand)
  + [StopInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/ec2/command/StopInstancesCommand)
  + [TerminateInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/ec2/command/TerminateInstancesCommand)
  + [UnmonitorInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/ec2/command/UnmonitorInstancesCommand)

------
#### [ Kotlin ]

**SDK para Kotlin**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/kotlin/services/ec2#code-examples). 

```
/**
 Before running this Kotlin code example, set up your development environment,
 including your credentials.

 For more information, see the following documentation topic:
 https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-kotlin/latest/developer-guide/setup.html

 This Kotlin example performs the following tasks:

 1. Creates an RSA key pair and saves the private key data as a .pem file.
 2. Lists key pairs.
 3. Creates a security group for the default VPC.
 4. Displays security group information.
 5. Gets a list of Amazon Linux 2 AMIs and selects one.
 6. Gets more information about the image.
 7. Gets a list of instance types that are compatible with the selected AMI’s architecture.
 8. Creates an instance with the key pair, security group, AMI, and an instance type.
 9. Displays information about the instance.
 10. Stops the instance and waits for it to stop.
 11. Starts the instance and waits for it to start.
 12. Allocates an Elastic IP address and associates it with the instance.
 13. Displays SSH connection info for the instance.
 14. Disassociates and deletes the Elastic IP address.
 15. Terminates the instance.
 16. Deletes the security group.
 17. Deletes the key pair.
 */

val DASHES = String(CharArray(80)).replace("\u0000", "-")

suspend fun main(args: Array<String>) {
    val usage = """
        Usage:
            <keyName> <fileName> <groupName> <groupDesc> <vpcId> <myIpAddress>

        Where:
            keyName - A key pair name (for example, TestKeyPair). 
            fileName - A file name where the key information is written to. 
            groupName - The name of the security group. 
            groupDesc - The description of the security group. 
            vpcId - A VPC ID. You can get this value from the AWS Management Console. 
            myIpAddress - The IP address of your development machine. 

"""

    if (args.size != 6) {
        println(usage)
        exitProcess(0)
    }

    val keyName = args[0]
    val fileName = args[1]
    val groupName = args[2]
    val groupDesc = args[3]
    val vpcId = args[4]
    val myIpAddress = args[5]
    var newInstanceId: String? = ""

    println(DASHES)
    println("Welcome to the Amazon EC2 example scenario.")
    println(DASHES)

    println(DASHES)
    println("1. Create an RSA key pair and save the private key material as a .pem file.")
    createKeyPairSc(keyName, fileName)
    println(DASHES)

    println(DASHES)
    println("2. List key pairs.")
    describeEC2KeysSc()
    println(DASHES)

    println(DASHES)
    println("3. Create a security group.")
    val groupId = createEC2SecurityGroupSc(groupName, groupDesc, vpcId, myIpAddress)
    println(DASHES)

    println(DASHES)
    println("4. Display security group info for the newly created security group.")
    describeSecurityGroupsSc(groupId.toString())
    println(DASHES)

    println(DASHES)
    println("5. Get a list of Amazon Linux 2 AMIs and select one with amzn2 in the name.")
    val instanceId = getParaValuesSc()
    if (instanceId == "") {
        println("The instance Id value isn't valid.")
        exitProcess(0)
    }
    println("The instance Id is $instanceId.")
    println(DASHES)

    println(DASHES)
    println("6. Get more information about an amzn2 image and return the AMI value.")
    val amiValue = instanceId?.let { describeImageSc(it) }
    if (instanceId == "") {
        println("The instance Id value is invalid.")
        exitProcess(0)
    }
    println("The AMI value is $amiValue.")
    println(DASHES)

    println(DASHES)
    println("7. Get a list of instance types.")
    val instanceType = getInstanceTypesSc()
    println(DASHES)

    println(DASHES)
    println("8. Create an instance.")
    if (amiValue != null) {
        newInstanceId = runInstanceSc(instanceType, keyName, groupName, amiValue)
        println("The instance Id is $newInstanceId")
    }
    println(DASHES)

    println(DASHES)
    println("9. Display information about the running instance. ")
    var ipAddress = describeEC2InstancesSc(newInstanceId)
    println("You can SSH to the instance using this command:")
    println("ssh -i " + fileName + "ec2-user@" + ipAddress)
    println(DASHES)

    println(DASHES)
    println("10.  Stop the instance.")
    if (newInstanceId != null) {
        stopInstanceSc(newInstanceId)
    }
    println(DASHES)

    println(DASHES)
    println("11.  Start the instance.")
    if (newInstanceId != null) {
        startInstanceSc(newInstanceId)
    }
    ipAddress = describeEC2InstancesSc(newInstanceId)
    println("You can SSH to the instance using this command:")
    println("ssh -i " + fileName + "ec2-user@" + ipAddress)
    println(DASHES)

    println(DASHES)
    println("12. Allocate an Elastic IP address and associate it with the instance.")
    val allocationId = allocateAddressSc()
    println("The allocation Id value is $allocationId")
    val associationId = associateAddressSc(newInstanceId, allocationId)
    println("The associate Id value is $associationId")
    println(DASHES)

    println(DASHES)
    println("13. Describe the instance again.")
    ipAddress = describeEC2InstancesSc(newInstanceId)
    println("You can SSH to the instance using this command:")
    println("ssh -i " + fileName + "ec2-user@" + ipAddress)
    println(DASHES)

    println(DASHES)
    println("14. Disassociate and release the Elastic IP address.")
    disassociateAddressSc(associationId)
    releaseEC2AddressSc(allocationId)
    println(DASHES)

    println(DASHES)
    println("15. Terminate the instance and use a waiter.")
    if (newInstanceId != null) {
        terminateEC2Sc(newInstanceId)
    }
    println(DASHES)

    println(DASHES)
    println("16. Delete the security group.")
    if (groupId != null) {
        deleteEC2SecGroupSc(groupId)
    }
    println(DASHES)

    println(DASHES)
    println("17. Delete the key pair.")
    deleteKeysSc(keyName)
    println(DASHES)

    println(DASHES)
    println("You successfully completed the Amazon EC2 scenario.")
    println(DASHES)
}

suspend fun deleteKeysSc(keyPair: String) {
    val request =
        DeleteKeyPairRequest {
            keyName = keyPair
        }
    Ec2Client.fromEnvironment { region = "us-west-2" }.use { ec2 ->
        ec2.deleteKeyPair(request)
        println("Successfully deleted key pair named $keyPair")
    }
}

suspend fun deleteEC2SecGroupSc(groupIdVal: String) {
    val request =
        DeleteSecurityGroupRequest {
            groupId = groupIdVal
        }
    Ec2Client.fromEnvironment { region = "us-west-2" }.use { ec2 ->
        ec2.deleteSecurityGroup(request)
        println("Successfully deleted security group with Id $groupIdVal")
    }
}

suspend fun terminateEC2Sc(instanceIdVal: String) {
    val ti =
        TerminateInstancesRequest {
            instanceIds = listOf(instanceIdVal)
        }
    println("Wait for the instance to terminate. This will take a few minutes.")
    Ec2Client.fromEnvironment { region = "us-west-2" }.use { ec2 ->
        ec2.terminateInstances(ti)
        ec2.waitUntilInstanceTerminated {
            // suspend call
            instanceIds = listOf(instanceIdVal)
        }
        println("$instanceIdVal is terminated!")
    }
}

suspend fun releaseEC2AddressSc(allocId: String?) {
    val request =
        ReleaseAddressRequest {
            allocationId = allocId
        }

    Ec2Client.fromEnvironment { region = "us-west-2" }.use { ec2 ->
        ec2.releaseAddress(request)
        println("Successfully released Elastic IP address $allocId")
    }
}

suspend fun disassociateAddressSc(associationIdVal: String?) {
    val addressRequest =
        DisassociateAddressRequest {
            associationId = associationIdVal
        }
    Ec2Client.fromEnvironment { region = "us-west-2" }.use { ec2 ->
        ec2.disassociateAddress(addressRequest)
        println("You successfully disassociated the address!")
    }
}

suspend fun associateAddressSc(
    instanceIdVal: String?,
    allocationIdVal: String?,
): String? {
    val associateRequest =
        AssociateAddressRequest {
            instanceId = instanceIdVal
            allocationId = allocationIdVal
        }

    Ec2Client.fromEnvironment { region = "us-west-2" }.use { ec2 ->
        val associateResponse = ec2.associateAddress(associateRequest)
        return associateResponse.associationId
    }
}

suspend fun allocateAddressSc(): String? {
    val allocateRequest =
        AllocateAddressRequest {
            domain = DomainType.Vpc
        }
    Ec2Client.fromEnvironment { region = "us-west-2" }.use { ec2 ->
        val allocateResponse = ec2.allocateAddress(allocateRequest)
        return allocateResponse.allocationId
    }
}

suspend fun startInstanceSc(instanceId: String) {
    val request =
        StartInstancesRequest {
            instanceIds = listOf(instanceId)
        }

    Ec2Client.fromEnvironment { region = "us-west-2" }.use { ec2 ->
        ec2.startInstances(request)
        println("Waiting until instance $instanceId starts. This will take a few minutes.")
        ec2.waitUntilInstanceRunning {
            // suspend call
            instanceIds = listOf(instanceId)
        }
        println("Successfully started instance $instanceId")
    }
}

suspend fun stopInstanceSc(instanceId: String) {
    val request =
        StopInstancesRequest {
            instanceIds = listOf(instanceId)
        }

    Ec2Client.fromEnvironment { region = "us-west-2" }.use { ec2 ->
        ec2.stopInstances(request)
        println("Waiting until instance $instanceId stops. This will take a few minutes.")
        ec2.waitUntilInstanceStopped {
            // suspend call
            instanceIds = listOf(instanceId)
        }
        println("Successfully stopped instance $instanceId")
    }
}

suspend fun describeEC2InstancesSc(newInstanceId: String?): String {
    var pubAddress = ""
    var isRunning = false
    val request =
        DescribeInstancesRequest {
            instanceIds = listOf(newInstanceId.toString())
        }

    while (!isRunning) {
        Ec2Client.fromEnvironment { region = "us-west-2" }.use { ec2 ->
            val response = ec2.describeInstances(request)
            val state =
                response.reservations
                    ?.get(0)
                    ?.instances
                    ?.get(0)
                    ?.state
                    ?.name
                    ?. value
            if (state != null) {
                if (state.compareTo("running") == 0) {
                    println("Image id is ${response.reservations!!.get(0).instances?.get(0)?.imageId}")
                    println("Instance type is ${response.reservations!!.get(0).instances?.get(0)?.instanceType}")
                    println("Instance state is ${response.reservations!!.get(0).instances?.get(0)?.state}")
                    pubAddress =
                        response.reservations!!
                            .get(0)
                            .instances
                            ?.get(0)
                            ?.publicIpAddress
                            .toString()
                    println("Instance address is $pubAddress")
                    isRunning = true
                }
            }
        }
    }
    return pubAddress
}

suspend fun runInstanceSc(
    instanceTypeVal: String,
    keyNameVal: String,
    groupNameVal: String,
    amiIdVal: String,
): String {
    val runRequest =
        RunInstancesRequest {
            instanceType = InstanceType.fromValue(instanceTypeVal)
            keyName = keyNameVal
            securityGroups = listOf(groupNameVal)
            maxCount = 1
            minCount = 1
            imageId = amiIdVal
        }

    Ec2Client.fromEnvironment { region = "us-west-2" }.use { ec2 ->
        val response = ec2.runInstances(runRequest)
        val instanceId = response.instances?.get(0)?.instanceId
        println("Successfully started EC2 Instance $instanceId based on AMI $amiIdVal")
        return instanceId.toString()
    }
}

// Get a list of instance types.
suspend fun getInstanceTypesSc(): String {
    var instanceType = ""
    val filterObs = ArrayList<Filter>()
    val filter =
        Filter {
            name = "processor-info.supported-architecture"
            values = listOf("arm64")
        }

    filterObs.add(filter)
    val typesRequest =
        DescribeInstanceTypesRequest {
            filters = filterObs
            maxResults = 10
        }
    Ec2Client.fromEnvironment { region = "us-west-2" }.use { ec2 ->
        val response = ec2.describeInstanceTypes(typesRequest)
        response.instanceTypes?.forEach { type ->
            println("The memory information of this type is ${type.memoryInfo?.sizeInMib}")
            println("Maximum number of network cards is ${type.networkInfo?.maximumNetworkCards}")
            instanceType = type.instanceType.toString()
        }
        return instanceType
    }
}

// Display the Description field that corresponds to the instance Id value.
suspend fun describeImageSc(instanceId: String): String? {
    val imagesRequest =
        DescribeImagesRequest {
            imageIds = listOf(instanceId)
        }

    Ec2Client.fromEnvironment { region = "us-west-2" }.use { ec2 ->
        val response = ec2.describeImages(imagesRequest)
        println("The description of the first image is ${response.images?.get(0)?.description}")
        println("The name of the first image is  ${response.images?.get(0)?.name}")

        // Return the image Id value.
        return response.images?.get(0)?.imageId
    }
}

// Get the Id value of an instance with amzn2 in the name.
suspend fun getParaValuesSc(): String? {
    val parameterRequest =
        GetParametersByPathRequest {
            path = "/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest"
        }

    SsmClient.fromEnvironment { region = "us-west-2" }.use { ssmClient ->
        val response = ssmClient.getParametersByPath(parameterRequest)
        response.parameters?.forEach { para ->
            println("The name of the para is: ${para.name}")
            println("The type of the para is: ${para.type}")
            println("")
            if (para.name?.let { filterName(it) } == true) {
                return para.value
            }
        }
    }
    return ""
}

fun filterName(name: String): Boolean {
    val parts = name.split("/").toTypedArray()
    val myValue = parts[4]
    return myValue.contains("amzn2")
}

suspend fun describeSecurityGroupsSc(groupId: String) {
    val request =
        DescribeSecurityGroupsRequest {
            groupIds = listOf(groupId)
        }

    Ec2Client.fromEnvironment { region = "us-west-2" }.use { ec2 ->
        val response = ec2.describeSecurityGroups(request)
        for (group in response.securityGroups!!) {
            println("Found Security Group with id " + group.groupId.toString() + " and group VPC " + group.vpcId)
        }
    }
}

suspend fun createEC2SecurityGroupSc(
    groupNameVal: String?,
    groupDescVal: String?,
    vpcIdVal: String?,
    myIpAddress: String?,
): String? {
    val request =
        CreateSecurityGroupRequest {
            groupName = groupNameVal
            description = groupDescVal
            vpcId = vpcIdVal
        }

    Ec2Client.fromEnvironment { region = "us-west-2" }.use { ec2 ->
        val resp = ec2.createSecurityGroup(request)
        val ipRange =
            IpRange {
                cidrIp = "$myIpAddress/0"
            }

        val ipPerm =
            IpPermission {
                ipProtocol = "tcp"
                toPort = 80
                fromPort = 80
                ipRanges = listOf(ipRange)
            }

        val ipPerm2 =
            IpPermission {
                ipProtocol = "tcp"
                toPort = 22
                fromPort = 22
                ipRanges = listOf(ipRange)
            }

        val authRequest =
            AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngressRequest {
                groupName = groupNameVal
                ipPermissions = listOf(ipPerm, ipPerm2)
            }
        ec2.authorizeSecurityGroupIngress(authRequest)
        println("Successfully added ingress policy to Security Group $groupNameVal")
        return resp.groupId
    }
}

suspend fun describeEC2KeysSc() {
    Ec2Client.fromEnvironment { region = "us-west-2" }.use { ec2 ->
        val response = ec2.describeKeyPairs(DescribeKeyPairsRequest {})
        response.keyPairs?.forEach { keyPair ->
            println("Found key pair with name ${keyPair.keyName} and fingerprint ${ keyPair.keyFingerprint}")
        }
    }
}

suspend fun createKeyPairSc(
    keyNameVal: String,
    fileNameVal: String,
) {
    val request =
        CreateKeyPairRequest {
            keyName = keyNameVal
        }

    Ec2Client.fromEnvironment { region = "us-west-2" }.use { ec2 ->
        val response = ec2.createKeyPair(request)
        val content = response.keyMaterial
        if (content != null) {
            File(fileNameVal).writeText(content)
        }
        println("Successfully created key pair named $keyNameVal")
    }
}
```
+ Para obtener detalles sobre la API, consulte los siguientes temas en la *Referencia de la API de AWS SDK para Kotlin*.
  + [AllocateAddress](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/kotlin/api/latest/index.html)
  + [AssociateAddress](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/kotlin/api/latest/index.html)
  + [AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngress](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/kotlin/api/latest/index.html)
  + [CreateKeyPair](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/kotlin/api/latest/index.html)
  + [CreateSecurityGroup](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/kotlin/api/latest/index.html)
  + [DeleteKeyPair](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/kotlin/api/latest/index.html)
  + [DeleteSecurityGroup](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/kotlin/api/latest/index.html)
  + [DescribeImages](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/kotlin/api/latest/index.html)
  + [DescribeInstanceTypes](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/kotlin/api/latest/index.html)
  + [DescribeInstances](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/kotlin/api/latest/index.html)
  + [DescribeKeyPairs](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/kotlin/api/latest/index.html)
  + [DescribeSecurityGroups](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/kotlin/api/latest/index.html)
  + [DisassociateAddress](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/kotlin/api/latest/index.html)
  + [ReleaseAddress](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/kotlin/api/latest/index.html)
  + [RunInstances](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/kotlin/api/latest/index.html)
  + [StartInstances](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/kotlin/api/latest/index.html)
  + [StopInstances](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/kotlin/api/latest/index.html)
  + [TerminateInstances](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/kotlin/api/latest/index.html)
  + [UnmonitorInstances](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/kotlin/api/latest/index.html)

------
#### [ Python ]

**SDK para Python (Boto3)**  
 Hay más información GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/python/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 
Ejecutar un escenario interactivo en un símbolo del sistema.  

```
class EC2InstanceScenario:
    """
    A scenario that demonstrates how to use Boto3 to manage Amazon EC2 resources.
    Covers creating a key pair, security group, launching an instance, associating
    an Elastic IP, and cleaning up resources.
    """

    def __init__(
        self,
        inst_wrapper: EC2InstanceWrapper,
        key_wrapper: KeyPairWrapper,
        sg_wrapper: SecurityGroupWrapper,
        eip_wrapper: ElasticIpWrapper,
        ssm_client: boto3.client,
        remote_exec: bool = False,
    ):
        """
        Initializes the EC2InstanceScenario with the necessary AWS service wrappers.

        :param inst_wrapper: Wrapper for EC2 instance operations.
        :param key_wrapper: Wrapper for key pair operations.
        :param sg_wrapper: Wrapper for security group operations.
        :param eip_wrapper: Wrapper for Elastic IP operations.
        :param ssm_client: Boto3 client for accessing SSM to retrieve AMIs.
        :param remote_exec: Flag to indicate if the scenario is running in a remote execution
                            environment. Defaults to False. If True, the script won't prompt
                            for user interaction.
        """
        self.inst_wrapper = inst_wrapper
        self.key_wrapper = key_wrapper
        self.sg_wrapper = sg_wrapper
        self.eip_wrapper = eip_wrapper
        self.ssm_client = ssm_client
        self.remote_exec = remote_exec

    def create_and_list_key_pairs(self) -> None:
        """
        Creates an RSA key pair for SSH access to the EC2 instance and lists available key pairs.
        """
        console.print("**Step 1: Create a Secure Key Pair**", style="bold cyan")
        console.print(
            "Let's create a secure RSA key pair for connecting to your EC2 instance."
        )
        key_name = f"MyUniqueKeyPair-{uuid.uuid4().hex[:8]}"
        console.print(f"- **Key Pair Name**: {key_name}")

        # Create the key pair and simulate the process with a progress bar.
        with alive_bar(1, title="Creating Key Pair") as bar:
            self.key_wrapper.create(key_name)
            time.sleep(0.4)  # Simulate the delay in key creation
            bar()

        console.print(f"- **Private Key Saved to**: {self.key_wrapper.key_file_path}\n")

        # List key pairs (simulated) and show a progress bar.
        list_keys = True
        if list_keys:
            console.print("- Listing your key pairs...")
            start_time = time.time()
            with alive_bar(100, title="Listing Key Pairs") as bar:
                while time.time() - start_time < 2:
                    time.sleep(0.2)
                    bar(10)
                self.key_wrapper.list(5)
                if time.time() - start_time > 2:
                    console.print(
                        "Taking longer than expected! Please wait...",
                        style="bold yellow",
                    )

    def create_security_group(self) -> None:
        """
        Creates a security group that controls access to the EC2 instance and adds a rule
        to allow SSH access from the user's current public IP address.
        """
        console.print("**Step 2: Create a Security Group**", style="bold cyan")
        console.print(
            "Security groups manage access to your instance. Let's create one."
        )
        sg_name = f"MySecurityGroup-{uuid.uuid4().hex[:8]}"
        console.print(f"- **Security Group Name**: {sg_name}")

        # Create the security group and simulate the process with a progress bar.
        with alive_bar(1, title="Creating Security Group") as bar:
            self.sg_wrapper.create(
                sg_name, "Security group for example: get started with instances."
            )
            time.sleep(0.5)
            bar()

        console.print(f"- **Security Group ID**: {self.sg_wrapper.security_group}\n")

        # Get the current public IP to set up SSH access.
        ip_response = urllib.request.urlopen("http://checkip.amazonaws.com")
        current_ip_address = ip_response.read().decode("utf-8").strip()
        console.print(
            "Let's add a rule to allow SSH only from your current IP address."
        )
        console.print(f"- **Your Public IP Address**: {current_ip_address}")
        console.print("- Automatically adding SSH rule...")

        # Update security group rules to allow SSH and simulate with a progress bar.
        with alive_bar(1, title="Updating Security Group Rules") as bar:
            response = self.sg_wrapper.authorize_ingress(current_ip_address)
            time.sleep(0.4)
            if response and response.get("Return"):
                console.print("- **Security Group Rules Updated**.")
            else:
                console.print(
                    "- **Error**: Couldn't update security group rules.",
                    style="bold red",
                )
            bar()

        self.sg_wrapper.describe(self.sg_wrapper.security_group)

    def create_instance(self) -> None:
        """
        Launches an EC2 instance using an Amazon Linux 2 AMI and the created key pair
        and security group. Displays instance details and SSH connection information.
        """
        # Retrieve Amazon Linux 2 AMIs from SSM.
        ami_paginator = self.ssm_client.get_paginator("get_parameters_by_path")
        ami_options = []
        for page in ami_paginator.paginate(Path="/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest"):
            ami_options += page["Parameters"]
        amzn2_images = self.inst_wrapper.get_images(
            [opt["Value"] for opt in ami_options if "amzn2" in opt["Name"]]
        )
        console.print("\n**Step 3: Launch Your Instance**", style="bold cyan")
        console.print(
            "Let's create an instance from an Amazon Linux 2 AMI. Here are some options:"
        )
        image_choice = 0
        console.print(f"- Selected AMI: {amzn2_images[image_choice]['ImageId']}\n")

        # Display instance types compatible with the selected AMI
        inst_types = self.inst_wrapper.get_instance_types(
            amzn2_images[image_choice]["Architecture"]
        )
        inst_type_choice = 0
        console.print(
            f"- Selected instance type: {inst_types[inst_type_choice]['InstanceType']}\n"
        )

        console.print("Creating your instance and waiting for it to start...")
        with alive_bar(1, title="Creating Instance") as bar:
            self.inst_wrapper.create(
                amzn2_images[image_choice]["ImageId"],
                inst_types[inst_type_choice]["InstanceType"],
                self.key_wrapper.key_pair["KeyName"],
                [self.sg_wrapper.security_group],
            )
            time.sleep(21)
            bar()

        console.print(f"**Success! Your instance is ready:**\n", style="bold green")
        self.inst_wrapper.display()

        console.print(
            "You can use SSH to connect to your instance. "
            "If the connection attempt times out, you might have to manually update "
            "the SSH ingress rule for your IP address in the AWS Management Console."
        )
        self._display_ssh_info()

    def _display_ssh_info(self) -> None:
        """
        Displays SSH connection information for the user to connect to the EC2 instance.
        Handles the case where the instance does or does not have an associated public IP address.
        """
        if (
            not self.eip_wrapper.elastic_ips
            or not self.eip_wrapper.elastic_ips[0].allocation_id
        ):
            if self.inst_wrapper.instances:
                instance = self.inst_wrapper.instances[0]
                instance_id = instance["InstanceId"]

                waiter = self.inst_wrapper.ec2_client.get_waiter("instance_running")
                console.print(
                    "Waiting for the instance to be in a running state with a public IP...",
                    style="bold cyan",
                )

                with alive_bar(1, title="Waiting for Instance to Start") as bar:
                    waiter.wait(InstanceIds=[instance_id])
                    time.sleep(20)
                    bar()

                instance = self.inst_wrapper.ec2_client.describe_instances(
                    InstanceIds=[instance_id]
                )["Reservations"][0]["Instances"][0]

                public_ip = instance.get("PublicIpAddress")
                if public_ip:
                    console.print(
                        "\nTo connect via SSH, open another command prompt and run the following command:",
                        style="bold cyan",
                    )
                    console.print(
                        f"\tssh -i {self.key_wrapper.key_file_path} ec2-user@{public_ip}"
                    )
                else:
                    console.print(
                        "Instance does not have a public IP address assigned.",
                        style="bold red",
                    )
            else:
                console.print(
                    "No instance available to retrieve public IP address.",
                    style="bold red",
                )
        else:
            elastic_ip = self.eip_wrapper.elastic_ips[0]
            elastic_ip_address = elastic_ip.public_ip
            console.print(
                f"\tssh -i {self.key_wrapper.key_file_path} ec2-user@{elastic_ip_address}"
            )

        if not self.remote_exec:
            console.print("\nOpen a new terminal tab to try the above SSH command.")
            input("Press Enter to continue...")

    def associate_elastic_ip(self) -> None:
        """
        Allocates an Elastic IP address and associates it with the EC2 instance.
        Displays the Elastic IP address and SSH connection information.
        """
        console.print("\n**Step 4: Allocate an Elastic IP Address**", style="bold cyan")
        console.print(
            "You can allocate an Elastic IP address and associate it with your instance\n"
            "to keep a consistent IP address even when your instance restarts."
        )

        with alive_bar(1, title="Allocating Elastic IP") as bar:
            elastic_ip = self.eip_wrapper.allocate()
            time.sleep(0.5)
            bar()

        console.print(
            f"- **Allocated Static Elastic IP Address**: {elastic_ip.public_ip}."
        )

        with alive_bar(1, title="Associating Elastic IP") as bar:
            self.eip_wrapper.associate(
                elastic_ip.allocation_id, self.inst_wrapper.instances[0]["InstanceId"]
            )
            time.sleep(2)
            bar()

        console.print(f"- **Associated Elastic IP with Your Instance**.")
        console.print(
            "You can now use SSH to connect to your instance by using the Elastic IP."
        )
        self._display_ssh_info()

    def stop_and_start_instance(self) -> None:
        """
        Stops and restarts the EC2 instance. Displays instance state and explains
        changes that occur when the instance is restarted, such as the potential change
        in the public IP address unless an Elastic IP is associated.
        """
        console.print("\n**Step 5: Stop and Start Your Instance**", style="bold cyan")
        console.print("Let's stop and start your instance to see what changes.")
        console.print("- **Stopping your instance and waiting until it's stopped...**")

        with alive_bar(1, title="Stopping Instance") as bar:
            self.inst_wrapper.stop()
            time.sleep(360)
            bar()

        console.print("- **Your instance is stopped. Restarting...**")

        with alive_bar(1, title="Starting Instance") as bar:
            self.inst_wrapper.start()
            time.sleep(20)
            bar()

        console.print("**Your instance is running.**", style="bold green")
        self.inst_wrapper.display()

        elastic_ip = (
            self.eip_wrapper.elastic_ips[0] if self.eip_wrapper.elastic_ips else None
        )

        if elastic_ip is None or elastic_ip.allocation_id is None:
            console.print(
                "- **Note**: Every time your instance is restarted, its public IP address changes."
            )
        else:
            console.print(
                f"Because you have associated an Elastic IP with your instance, you can \n"
                f"connect by using a consistent IP address after the instance restarts: {elastic_ip.public_ip}"
            )

        self._display_ssh_info()

    def cleanup(self) -> None:
        """
        Cleans up all the resources created during the scenario, including disassociating
        and releasing the Elastic IP, terminating the instance, deleting the security
        group, and deleting the key pair.
        """
        console.print("\n**Step 6: Clean Up Resources**", style="bold cyan")
        console.print("Cleaning up resources:")

        for elastic_ip in self.eip_wrapper.elastic_ips:
            console.print(f"- **Elastic IP**: {elastic_ip.public_ip}")

            with alive_bar(1, title="Disassociating Elastic IP") as bar:
                self.eip_wrapper.disassociate(elastic_ip.allocation_id)
                time.sleep(2)
                bar()

            console.print("\t- **Disassociated Elastic IP from the Instance**")

            with alive_bar(1, title="Releasing Elastic IP") as bar:
                self.eip_wrapper.release(elastic_ip.allocation_id)
                time.sleep(1)
                bar()

            console.print("\t- **Released Elastic IP**")

        console.print(f"- **Instance**: {self.inst_wrapper.instances[0]['InstanceId']}")

        with alive_bar(1, title="Terminating Instance") as bar:
            self.inst_wrapper.terminate()
            time.sleep(380)
            bar()

        console.print("\t- **Terminated Instance**")

        console.print(f"- **Security Group**: {self.sg_wrapper.security_group}")

        with alive_bar(1, title="Deleting Security Group") as bar:
            self.sg_wrapper.delete(self.sg_wrapper.security_group)
            time.sleep(1)
            bar()

        console.print("\t- **Deleted Security Group**")

        console.print(f"- **Key Pair**: {self.key_wrapper.key_pair['KeyName']}")

        with alive_bar(1, title="Deleting Key Pair") as bar:
            self.key_wrapper.delete(self.key_wrapper.key_pair["KeyName"])
            time.sleep(0.4)
            bar()

        console.print("\t- **Deleted Key Pair**")

    def run_scenario(self) -> None:
        """
        Executes the entire EC2 instance scenario: creates key pairs, security groups,
        launches an instance, associates an Elastic IP, and cleans up all resources.
        """
        logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO, format="%(levelname)s: %(message)s")

        console.print("-" * 88)
        console.print(
            "Welcome to the Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) get started with instances demo.",
            style="bold magenta",
        )
        console.print("-" * 88)

        self.create_and_list_key_pairs()
        self.create_security_group()
        self.create_instance()
        self.stop_and_start_instance()
        self.associate_elastic_ip()
        self.stop_and_start_instance()
        self.cleanup()

        console.print("\nThanks for watching!", style="bold green")
        console.print("-" * 88)


if __name__ == "__main__":
    try:
        scenario = EC2InstanceScenario(
            EC2InstanceWrapper.from_client(),
            KeyPairWrapper.from_client(),
            SecurityGroupWrapper.from_client(),
            ElasticIpWrapper.from_client(),
            boto3.client("ssm"),
        )
        scenario.run_scenario()
    except Exception:
        logging.exception("Something went wrong with the demo.")
```
Defina una clase que contenga las acciones del par de claves.  

```
class KeyPairWrapper:
    """
    Encapsulates Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) key pair actions.
    This class provides methods to create, list, and delete EC2 key pairs.
    """

    def __init__(
        self,
        ec2_client: boto3.client,
        key_file_dir: Union[tempfile.TemporaryDirectory, str],
        key_pair: Optional[dict] = None,
    ):
        """
        Initializes the KeyPairWrapper with the specified EC2 client, key file directory,
        and an optional key pair.

        :param ec2_client: A Boto3 Amazon EC2 client. This client provides low-level
                           access to AWS EC2 services.
        :param key_file_dir: The folder where the private key information is stored.
                             This should be a secure folder.
        :param key_pair: A dictionary representing the Boto3 KeyPair object.
                         This is a high-level object that wraps key pair actions. Optional.
        """
        self.ec2_client = ec2_client
        self.key_pair = key_pair
        self.key_file_path: Optional[str] = None
        self.key_file_dir = key_file_dir

    @classmethod
    def from_client(cls) -> "KeyPairWrapper":
        """
        Class method to create an instance of KeyPairWrapper using a new EC2 client
        and a temporary directory for storing key files.

        :return: An instance of KeyPairWrapper.
        """
        ec2_client = boto3.client("ec2")
        return cls(ec2_client, tempfile.TemporaryDirectory())


    def create(self, key_name: str) -> dict:
        """
        Creates a key pair that can be used to securely connect to an EC2 instance.
        The returned key pair contains private key information that cannot be retrieved
        again. The private key data is stored as a .pem file.

        :param key_name: The name of the key pair to create.
        :return: A dictionary representing the Boto3 KeyPair object that represents the newly created key pair.
        :raises ClientError: If there is an error in creating the key pair, for example, if a key pair with the same name already exists.
        """
        try:
            response = self.ec2_client.create_key_pair(KeyName=key_name)
            self.key_pair = response
            self.key_file_path = os.path.join(
                self.key_file_dir.name, f"{self.key_pair['KeyName']}.pem"
            )
            with open(self.key_file_path, "w") as key_file:
                key_file.write(self.key_pair["KeyMaterial"])
        except ClientError as err:
            if err.response["Error"]["Code"] == "InvalidKeyPair.Duplicate":
                logger.error(
                    f"A key pair called {key_name} already exists. "
                    "Please choose a different name for your key pair "
                    "or delete the existing key pair before creating."
                )
            raise
        else:
            return self.key_pair


    def list(self, limit: Optional[int] = None) -> None:
        """
        Displays a list of key pairs for the current account.

        WARNING: Results are not paginated.

        :param limit: The maximum number of key pairs to list. If not specified,
                      all key pairs will be listed.
        :raises ClientError: If there is an error in listing the key pairs.
        """
        try:
            response = self.ec2_client.describe_key_pairs()
            key_pairs = response.get("KeyPairs", [])

            if limit:
                key_pairs = key_pairs[:limit]

            for key_pair in key_pairs:
                logger.info(
                    f"Found {key_pair['KeyType']} key '{key_pair['KeyName']}' with fingerprint:"
                )
                logger.info(f"\t{key_pair['KeyFingerprint']}")
        except ClientError as err:
            logger.error(f"Failed to list key pairs: {str(err)}")
            raise


    def delete(self, key_name: str) -> bool:
        """
        Deletes a key pair by its name.

        :param key_name: The name of the key pair to delete.
        :return: A boolean indicating whether the deletion was successful.
        :raises ClientError: If there is an error in deleting the key pair, for example,
                             if the key pair does not exist.
        """
        try:
            self.ec2_client.delete_key_pair(KeyName=key_name)
            logger.info(f"Successfully deleted key pair: {key_name}")
            self.key_pair = None
            return True
        except self.ec2_client.exceptions.ClientError as err:
            logger.error(f"Deletion failed for key pair: {key_name}")
            error_code = err.response["Error"]["Code"]
            if error_code == "InvalidKeyPair.NotFound":
                logger.error(
                    f"The key pair '{key_name}' does not exist and cannot be deleted. "
                    "Please verify the key pair name and try again."
                )
            raise
```
Defina una clase que ajuste las acciones del grupo de seguridad.  

```
class SecurityGroupWrapper:
    """Encapsulates Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) security group actions."""

    def __init__(self, ec2_client: boto3.client, security_group: Optional[str] = None):
        """
        Initializes the SecurityGroupWrapper with an EC2 client and an optional security group ID.

        :param ec2_client: A Boto3 Amazon EC2 client. This client provides low-level
                           access to AWS EC2 services.
        :param security_group: The ID of a security group to manage. This is a high-level identifier
                               that represents the security group.
        """
        self.ec2_client = ec2_client
        self.security_group = security_group

    @classmethod
    def from_client(cls) -> "SecurityGroupWrapper":
        """
        Creates a SecurityGroupWrapper instance with a default EC2 client.

        :return: An instance of SecurityGroupWrapper initialized with the default EC2 client.
        """
        ec2_client = boto3.client("ec2")
        return cls(ec2_client)


    def create(self, group_name: str, group_description: str) -> str:
        """
        Creates a security group in the default virtual private cloud (VPC) of the current account.

        :param group_name: The name of the security group to create.
        :param group_description: The description of the security group to create.
        :return: The ID of the newly created security group.
        :raise Handles AWS SDK service-level ClientError, with special handling for ResourceAlreadyExists
        """
        try:
            response = self.ec2_client.create_security_group(
                GroupName=group_name, Description=group_description
            )
            self.security_group = response["GroupId"]
        except ClientError as err:
            if err.response["Error"]["Code"] == "ResourceAlreadyExists":
                logger.error(
                    f"Security group '{group_name}' already exists. Please choose a different name."
                )
            raise
        else:
            return self.security_group


    def authorize_ingress(self, ssh_ingress_ip: str) -> Optional[Dict[str, Any]]:
        """
        Adds a rule to the security group to allow access to SSH.

        :param ssh_ingress_ip: The IP address that is granted inbound access to connect
                               to port 22 over TCP, used for SSH.
        :return: The response to the authorization request. The 'Return' field of the
                 response indicates whether the request succeeded or failed, or None if no security group is set.
        :raise Handles AWS SDK service-level ClientError, with special handling for ResourceAlreadyExists
        """
        if self.security_group is None:
            logger.info("No security group to update.")
            return None

        try:
            ip_permissions = [
                {
                    # SSH ingress open to only the specified IP address.
                    "IpProtocol": "tcp",
                    "FromPort": 22,
                    "ToPort": 22,
                    "IpRanges": [{"CidrIp": f"{ssh_ingress_ip}/32"}],
                }
            ]
            response = self.ec2_client.authorize_security_group_ingress(
                GroupId=self.security_group, IpPermissions=ip_permissions
            )
        except ClientError as err:
            if err.response["Error"]["Code"] == "InvalidPermission.Duplicate":
                logger.error(
                    f"The SSH ingress rule for IP {ssh_ingress_ip} already exists"
                    f"in security group '{self.security_group}'."
                )
            raise
        else:
            return response


    def describe(self, security_group_id: Optional[str] = None) -> bool:
        """
        Displays information about the specified security group or all security groups if no ID is provided.

        :param security_group_id: The ID of the security group to describe.
                                  If None, an open search is performed to describe all security groups.
        :returns: True if the description is successful.
        :raises ClientError: If there is an error describing the security group(s), such as an invalid security group ID.
        """
        try:
            paginator = self.ec2_client.get_paginator("describe_security_groups")

            if security_group_id is None:
                # If no ID is provided, return all security groups.
                page_iterator = paginator.paginate()
            else:
                page_iterator = paginator.paginate(GroupIds=[security_group_id])

            for page in page_iterator:
                for security_group in page["SecurityGroups"]:
                    print(f"Security group: {security_group['GroupName']}")
                    print(f"\tID: {security_group['GroupId']}")
                    print(f"\tVPC: {security_group['VpcId']}")
                    if security_group["IpPermissions"]:
                        print("Inbound permissions:")
                        pp(security_group["IpPermissions"])

            return True
        except ClientError as err:
            logger.error("Failed to describe security group(s).")
            if err.response["Error"]["Code"] == "InvalidGroup.NotFound":
                logger.error(
                    f"Security group {security_group_id} does not exist "
                    f"because the specified security group ID was not found."
                )
            raise


    def delete(self, security_group_id: str) -> bool:
        """
        Deletes the specified security group.

        :param security_group_id: The ID of the security group to delete. Required.

        :returns: True if the deletion is successful.
        :raises ClientError: If the security group cannot be deleted due to an AWS service error.
        """
        try:
            self.ec2_client.delete_security_group(GroupId=security_group_id)
            logger.info(f"Successfully deleted security group '{security_group_id}'")
            return True
        except ClientError as err:
            logger.error(f"Deletion failed for security group '{security_group_id}'")
            error_code = err.response["Error"]["Code"]

            if error_code == "InvalidGroup.NotFound":
                logger.error(
                    f"Security group '{security_group_id}' cannot be deleted because it does not exist."
                )
            elif error_code == "DependencyViolation":
                logger.error(
                    f"Security group '{security_group_id}' cannot be deleted because it is still in use."
                    " Verify that it is:"
                    "\n\t- Detached from resources"
                    "\n\t- Removed from references in other groups"
                    "\n\t- Removed from VPC's as a default group"
                )
            raise
```
Defina una clase que ajuste las acciones de la instancia.  

```
class EC2InstanceWrapper:
    """Encapsulates Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instance actions using the client interface."""

    def __init__(
        self, ec2_client: Any, instances: Optional[List[Dict[str, Any]]] = None
    ) -> None:
        """
        Initializes the EC2InstanceWrapper with an EC2 client and optional instances.

        :param ec2_client: A Boto3 Amazon EC2 client. This client provides low-level
                           access to AWS EC2 services.
        :param instances: A list of dictionaries representing Boto3 Instance objects. These are high-level objects that
                          wrap instance actions.
        """
        self.ec2_client = ec2_client
        self.instances = instances or []

    @classmethod
    def from_client(cls) -> "EC2InstanceWrapper":
        """
        Creates an EC2InstanceWrapper instance with a default EC2 client.

        :return: An instance of EC2InstanceWrapper initialized with the default EC2 client.
        """
        ec2_client = boto3.client("ec2")
        return cls(ec2_client)


    def create(
        self,
        image_id: str,
        instance_type: str,
        key_pair_name: str,
        security_group_ids: Optional[List[str]] = None,
    ) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
        """
        Creates a new EC2 instance in the default VPC of the current account.

        The instance starts immediately after it is created.

        :param image_id: The ID of the Amazon Machine Image (AMI) to use for the instance.
        :param instance_type: The type of instance to create, such as 't2.micro'.
        :param key_pair_name: The name of the key pair to use for SSH access.
        :param security_group_ids: A list of security group IDs to associate with the instance.
                                   If not specified, the default security group of the VPC is used.
        :return: A list of dictionaries representing Boto3 Instance objects representing the newly created instances.
        """
        try:
            instance_params = {
                "ImageId": image_id,
                "InstanceType": instance_type,
                "KeyName": key_pair_name,
            }
            if security_group_ids is not None:
                instance_params["SecurityGroupIds"] = security_group_ids

            response = self.ec2_client.run_instances(
                **instance_params, MinCount=1, MaxCount=1
            )
            instance = response["Instances"][0]
            self.instances.append(instance)
            waiter = self.ec2_client.get_waiter("instance_running")
            waiter.wait(InstanceIds=[instance["InstanceId"]])
        except ClientError as err:
            params_str = "\n\t".join(
                f"{key}: {value}" for key, value in instance_params.items()
            )
            logger.error(
                f"Failed to complete instance creation request.\nRequest details:{params_str}"
            )
            error_code = err.response["Error"]["Code"]
            if error_code == "InstanceLimitExceeded":
                logger.error(
                    (
                        f"Insufficient capacity for instance type '{instance_type}'. "
                        "Terminate unused instances or contact AWS Support for a limit increase."
                    )
                )
            if error_code == "InsufficientInstanceCapacity":
                logger.error(
                    (
                        f"Insufficient capacity for instance type '{instance_type}'. "
                        "Select a different instance type or launch in a different availability zone."
                    )
                )
            raise
        return self.instances


    def display(self, state_filter: Optional[str] = "running") -> None:
        """
        Displays information about instances, filtering by the specified state.

        :param state_filter: The instance state to include in the output. Only instances in this state
                             will be displayed. Default is 'running'. Example states: 'running', 'stopped'.
        """
        if not self.instances:
            logger.info("No instances to display.")
            return

        instance_ids = [instance["InstanceId"] for instance in self.instances]
        paginator = self.ec2_client.get_paginator("describe_instances")
        page_iterator = paginator.paginate(InstanceIds=instance_ids)

        try:
            for page in page_iterator:
                for reservation in page["Reservations"]:
                    for instance in reservation["Instances"]:
                        instance_state = instance["State"]["Name"]

                        # Apply the state filter (default is 'running')
                        if state_filter and instance_state != state_filter:
                            continue  # Skip this instance if it doesn't match the filter

                        # Create a formatted string with instance details
                        instance_info = (
                            f"• ID: {instance['InstanceId']}\n"
                            f"• Image ID: {instance['ImageId']}\n"
                            f"• Instance type: {instance['InstanceType']}\n"
                            f"• Key name: {instance['KeyName']}\n"
                            f"• VPC ID: {instance['VpcId']}\n"
                            f"• Public IP: {instance.get('PublicIpAddress', 'N/A')}\n"
                            f"• State: {instance_state}"
                        )
                        print(instance_info)

        except ClientError as err:
            logger.error(
                f"Failed to display instance(s). : {' '.join(map(str, instance_ids))}"
            )
            error_code = err.response["Error"]["Code"]
            if error_code == "InvalidInstanceID.NotFound":
                logger.error(
                    "One or more instance IDs do not exist. "
                    "Please verify the instance IDs and try again."
                )
                raise


    def terminate(self) -> None:
        """
        Terminates instances and waits for them to reach the terminated state.
        """
        if not self.instances:
            logger.info("No instances to terminate.")
            return

        instance_ids = [instance["InstanceId"] for instance in self.instances]
        try:
            self.ec2_client.terminate_instances(InstanceIds=instance_ids)
            waiter = self.ec2_client.get_waiter("instance_terminated")
            waiter.wait(InstanceIds=instance_ids)
            self.instances.clear()
            for instance_id in instance_ids:
                print(f"• Instance ID: {instance_id}\n" f"• Action: Terminated")

        except ClientError as err:
            logger.error(
                f"Failed instance termination details:\n\t{str(self.instances)}"
            )
            error_code = err.response["Error"]["Code"]
            if error_code == "InvalidInstanceID.NotFound":
                logger.error(
                    "One or more instance IDs do not exist. "
                    "Please verify the instance IDs and try again."
                )
            raise


    def start(self) -> Optional[Dict[str, Any]]:
        """
        Starts instances and waits for them to be in a running state.

        :return: The response to the start request.
        """
        if not self.instances:
            logger.info("No instances to start.")
            return None

        instance_ids = [instance["InstanceId"] for instance in self.instances]
        try:
            start_response = self.ec2_client.start_instances(InstanceIds=instance_ids)
            waiter = self.ec2_client.get_waiter("instance_running")
            waiter.wait(InstanceIds=instance_ids)
            return start_response
        except ClientError as err:
            logger.error(
                f"Failed to start instance(s): {','.join(map(str, instance_ids))}"
            )
            error_code = err.response["Error"]["Code"]
            if error_code == "IncorrectInstanceState":
                logger.error(
                    "Couldn't start instance(s) because they are in an incorrect state. "
                    "Ensure the instances are in a stopped state before starting them."
                )
            raise


    def stop(self) -> Optional[Dict[str, Any]]:
        """
        Stops instances and waits for them to be in a stopped state.

        :return: The response to the stop request, or None if there are no instances to stop.
        """
        if not self.instances:
            logger.info("No instances to stop.")
            return None

        instance_ids = [instance["InstanceId"] for instance in self.instances]
        try:
            # Attempt to stop the instances
            stop_response = self.ec2_client.stop_instances(InstanceIds=instance_ids)
            waiter = self.ec2_client.get_waiter("instance_stopped")
            waiter.wait(InstanceIds=instance_ids)
        except ClientError as err:
            logger.error(
                f"Failed to stop instance(s): {','.join(map(str, instance_ids))}"
            )
            error_code = err.response["Error"]["Code"]
            if error_code == "IncorrectInstanceState":
                logger.error(
                    "Couldn't stop instance(s) because they are in an incorrect state. "
                    "Ensure the instances are in a running state before stopping them."
                )
            raise
        return stop_response


    def get_images(self, image_ids: List[str]) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
        """
        Gets information about Amazon Machine Images (AMIs) from a list of AMI IDs.

        :param image_ids: The list of AMI IDs to look up.
        :return: A list of dictionaries representing the requested AMIs.
        """
        try:
            response = self.ec2_client.describe_images(ImageIds=image_ids)
            images = response["Images"]
        except ClientError as err:
            logger.error(f"Failed to stop AMI(s): {','.join(map(str, image_ids))}")
            error_code = err.response["Error"]["Code"]
            if error_code == "InvalidAMIID.NotFound":
                logger.error("One or more of the AMI IDs does not exist.")
            raise
        return images


    def get_instance_types(
        self, architecture: str = "x86_64", sizes: List[str] = ["*.micro", "*.small"]
    ) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
        """
        Gets instance types that support the specified architecture and size.
        See https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/APIReference/API_DescribeInstanceTypes.html
        for a list of allowable parameters.

        :param architecture: The architecture supported by instance types. Default: 'x86_64'.
        :param sizes: The size of instance types. Default: '*.micro', '*.small',
        :return: A list of dictionaries representing instance types that support the specified architecture and size.
        """
        try:
            inst_types = []
            paginator = self.ec2_client.get_paginator("describe_instance_types")
            for page in paginator.paginate(
                Filters=[
                    {
                        "Name": "processor-info.supported-architecture",
                        "Values": [architecture],
                    },
                    {"Name": "instance-type", "Values": sizes},
                ]
            ):
                inst_types += page["InstanceTypes"]
        except ClientError as err:
            logger.error(
                f"Failed to get instance types: {architecture}, {','.join(map(str, sizes))}"
            )
            error_code = err.response["Error"]["Code"]
            if error_code == "InvalidParameterValue":
                logger.error(
                    "Parameters are invalid. "
                    "Ensure architecture and size strings conform to DescribeInstanceTypes API reference."
                )
            raise
        else:
            return inst_types
```
Defina una clase que ajuste las acciones de la IP elástica.  

```
class ElasticIpWrapper:
    """Encapsulates Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) Elastic IP address actions using the client interface."""

    class ElasticIp:
        """Represents an Elastic IP and its associated instance."""

        def __init__(
            self, allocation_id: str, public_ip: str, instance_id: Optional[str] = None
        ) -> None:
            """
            Initializes the ElasticIp object.

            :param allocation_id: The allocation ID of the Elastic IP.
            :param public_ip: The public IP address of the Elastic IP.
            :param instance_id: The ID of the associated EC2 instance, if any.
            """
            self.allocation_id = allocation_id
            self.public_ip = public_ip
            self.instance_id = instance_id

    def __init__(self, ec2_client: Any) -> None:
        """
        Initializes the ElasticIpWrapper with an EC2 client.

        :param ec2_client: A Boto3 Amazon EC2 client. This client provides low-level
                           access to AWS EC2 services.
        """
        self.ec2_client = ec2_client
        self.elastic_ips: List[ElasticIpWrapper.ElasticIp] = []

    @classmethod
    def from_client(cls) -> "ElasticIpWrapper":
        """
        Creates an ElasticIpWrapper instance with a default EC2 client.

        :return: An instance of ElasticIpWrapper initialized with the default EC2 client.
        """
        ec2_client = boto3.client("ec2")
        return cls(ec2_client)


    def allocate(self) -> "ElasticIpWrapper.ElasticIp":
        """
        Allocates an Elastic IP address that can be associated with an Amazon EC2
        instance. By using an Elastic IP address, you can keep the public IP address
        constant even when you restart the associated instance.

        :return: The ElasticIp object for the newly created Elastic IP address.
        :raises ClientError: If the allocation fails, such as reaching the maximum limit of Elastic IPs.
        """
        try:
            response = self.ec2_client.allocate_address(Domain="vpc")
            elastic_ip = self.ElasticIp(
                allocation_id=response["AllocationId"], public_ip=response["PublicIp"]
            )
            self.elastic_ips.append(elastic_ip)
        except ClientError as err:
            if err.response["Error"]["Code"] == "AddressLimitExceeded":
                logger.error(
                    "Max IP's reached. Release unused addresses or contact AWS Support for an increase."
                )
            raise err
        return elastic_ip


    def associate(
        self, allocation_id: str, instance_id: str
    ) -> Union[Dict[str, Any], None]:
        """
        Associates an Elastic IP address with an instance. When this association is
        created, the Elastic IP's public IP address is immediately used as the public
        IP address of the associated instance.

        :param allocation_id: The allocation ID of the Elastic IP.
        :param instance_id: The ID of the Amazon EC2 instance.
        :return: A response that contains the ID of the association, or None if no Elastic IP is found.
        :raises ClientError: If the association fails, such as when the instance ID is not found.
        """
        elastic_ip = self.get_elastic_ip_by_allocation(self.elastic_ips, allocation_id)
        if elastic_ip is None:
            logger.info(f"No Elastic IP found with allocation ID {allocation_id}.")
            return None

        try:
            response = self.ec2_client.associate_address(
                AllocationId=allocation_id, InstanceId=instance_id
            )
            elastic_ip.instance_id = (
                instance_id  # Track the instance associated with this Elastic IP.
            )
        except ClientError as err:
            if err.response["Error"]["Code"] == "InvalidInstanceID.NotFound":
                logger.error(
                    f"Failed to associate Elastic IP {allocation_id} with {instance_id} "
                    "because the specified instance ID does not exist or has not propagated fully. "
                    "Verify the instance ID and try again, or wait a few moments before attempting to "
                    "associate the Elastic IP address."
                )
            raise
        return response


    def disassociate(self, allocation_id: str) -> None:
        """
        Removes an association between an Elastic IP address and an instance. When the
        association is removed, the instance is assigned a new public IP address.

        :param allocation_id: The allocation ID of the Elastic IP to disassociate.
        :raises ClientError: If the disassociation fails, such as when the association ID is not found.
        """
        elastic_ip = self.get_elastic_ip_by_allocation(self.elastic_ips, allocation_id)
        if elastic_ip is None or elastic_ip.instance_id is None:
            logger.info(
                f"No association found for Elastic IP with allocation ID {allocation_id}."
            )
            return

        try:
            # Retrieve the association ID before disassociating
            response = self.ec2_client.describe_addresses(AllocationIds=[allocation_id])
            association_id = response["Addresses"][0].get("AssociationId")

            if association_id:
                self.ec2_client.disassociate_address(AssociationId=association_id)
                elastic_ip.instance_id = None  # Remove the instance association
            else:
                logger.info(
                    f"No Association ID found for Elastic IP with allocation ID {allocation_id}."
                )

        except ClientError as err:
            if err.response["Error"]["Code"] == "InvalidAssociationID.NotFound":
                logger.error(
                    f"Failed to disassociate Elastic IP {allocation_id} "
                    "because the specified association ID for the Elastic IP address was not found. "
                    "Verify the association ID and ensure the Elastic IP is currently associated with a "
                    "resource before attempting to disassociate it."
                )
            raise


    def release(self, allocation_id: str) -> None:
        """
        Releases an Elastic IP address. After the Elastic IP address is released,
        it can no longer be used.

        :param allocation_id: The allocation ID of the Elastic IP to release.
        :raises ClientError: If the release fails, such as when the Elastic IP address is not found.
        """
        elastic_ip = self.get_elastic_ip_by_allocation(self.elastic_ips, allocation_id)
        if elastic_ip is None:
            logger.info(f"No Elastic IP found with allocation ID {allocation_id}.")
            return

        try:
            self.ec2_client.release_address(AllocationId=allocation_id)
            self.elastic_ips.remove(elastic_ip)  # Remove the Elastic IP from the list
        except ClientError as err:
            if err.response["Error"]["Code"] == "InvalidAddress.NotFound":
                logger.error(
                    f"Failed to release Elastic IP address {allocation_id} "
                    "because it could not be found. Verify the Elastic IP address "
                    "and ensure it is allocated to your account in the correct region "
                    "before attempting to release it."
                )
            raise


    @staticmethod
    def get_elastic_ip_by_allocation(
        elastic_ips: List["ElasticIpWrapper.ElasticIp"], allocation_id: str
    ) -> Optional["ElasticIpWrapper.ElasticIp"]:
        """
        Retrieves an Elastic IP object by its allocation ID from a given list of Elastic IPs.

        :param elastic_ips: A list of ElasticIp objects.
        :param allocation_id: The allocation ID of the Elastic IP to retrieve.
        :return: The ElasticIp object associated with the allocation ID, or None if not found.
        """
        return next(
            (ip for ip in elastic_ips if ip.allocation_id == allocation_id), None
        )
```
+ Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte los siguientes temas en la *Referencia de la API de AWS SDK para Python (Boto3)*.
  + [AllocateAddress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/ec2-2016-11-15/AllocateAddress)
  + [AssociateAddress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/ec2-2016-11-15/AssociateAddress)
  + [AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/ec2-2016-11-15/AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngress)
  + [CreateKeyPair](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/ec2-2016-11-15/CreateKeyPair)
  + [CreateSecurityGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/ec2-2016-11-15/CreateSecurityGroup)
  + [DeleteKeyPair](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/ec2-2016-11-15/DeleteKeyPair)
  + [DeleteSecurityGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/ec2-2016-11-15/DeleteSecurityGroup)
  + [DescribeImages](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeImages)
  + [DescribeInstanceTypes](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeInstanceTypes)
  + [DescribeInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeInstances)
  + [DescribeKeyPairs](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeKeyPairs)
  + [DescribeSecurityGroups](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeSecurityGroups)
  + [DisassociateAddress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/ec2-2016-11-15/DisassociateAddress)
  + [ReleaseAddress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/ec2-2016-11-15/ReleaseAddress)
  + [RunInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/ec2-2016-11-15/RunInstances)
  + [StartInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/ec2-2016-11-15/StartInstances)
  + [StopInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/ec2-2016-11-15/StopInstances)
  + [TerminateInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/ec2-2016-11-15/TerminateInstances)
  + [UnmonitorInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/ec2-2016-11-15/UnmonitorInstances)

------
#### [ Rust ]

**SDK para Rust**  
 Hay más información GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/rustv1/examples/ec2#code-examples). 
La EC2 InstanceScenario implementación contiene la lógica para ejecutar el ejemplo como un todo.  

```
//! Scenario that uses the AWS SDK for Rust (the SDK) with Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud
//! (Amazon EC2) to do the following:
//!
//! * Create a key pair that is used to secure SSH communication between your computer and
//!   an EC2 instance.
//! * Create a security group that acts as a virtual firewall for your EC2 instances to
//!   control incoming and outgoing traffic.
//! * Find an Amazon Machine Image (AMI) and a compatible instance type.
//! * Create an instance that is created from the instance type and AMI you select, and
//!   is configured to use the security group and key pair created in this example.
//! * Stop and restart the instance.
//! * Create an Elastic IP address and associate it as a consistent IP address for your instance.
//! * Connect to your instance with SSH, using both its public IP address and your Elastic IP
//!   address.
//! * Clean up all of the resources created by this example.

use std::net::Ipv4Addr;

use crate::{
    ec2::{EC2Error, EC2},
    getting_started::{key_pair::KeyPairManager, util::Util},
    ssm::SSM,
};
use aws_sdk_ssm::types::Parameter;

use super::{
    elastic_ip::ElasticIpManager, instance::InstanceManager, security_group::SecurityGroupManager,
    util::ScenarioImage,
};

pub struct Ec2InstanceScenario {
    ec2: EC2,
    ssm: SSM,
    util: Util,
    key_pair_manager: KeyPairManager,
    security_group_manager: SecurityGroupManager,
    instance_manager: InstanceManager,
    elastic_ip_manager: ElasticIpManager,
}

impl Ec2InstanceScenario {
    pub fn new(ec2: EC2, ssm: SSM, util: Util) -> Self {
        Ec2InstanceScenario {
            ec2,
            ssm,
            util,
            key_pair_manager: Default::default(),
            security_group_manager: Default::default(),
            instance_manager: Default::default(),
            elastic_ip_manager: Default::default(),
        }
    }

    pub async fn run(&mut self) -> Result<(), EC2Error> {
        self.create_and_list_key_pairs().await?;
        self.create_security_group().await?;
        self.create_instance().await?;
        self.stop_and_start_instance().await?;
        self.associate_elastic_ip().await?;
        self.stop_and_start_instance().await?;
        Ok(())
    }

    /// 1. Creates an RSA key pair and saves its private key data as a .pem file in secure
    ///    temporary storage. The private key data is deleted after the example completes.
    /// 2. Optionally, lists the first five key pairs for the current account.
    pub async fn create_and_list_key_pairs(&mut self) -> Result<(), EC2Error> {
        println!( "Let's create an RSA key pair that you can be use to securely connect to your EC2 instance.");

        let key_name = self.util.prompt_key_name()?;

        self.key_pair_manager
            .create(&self.ec2, &self.util, key_name)
            .await?;

        println!(
            "Created a key pair {} and saved the private key to {:?}.",
            self.key_pair_manager
                .key_pair()
                .key_name()
                .ok_or_else(|| EC2Error::new("No key name after creating key"))?,
            self.key_pair_manager
                .key_file_path()
                .ok_or_else(|| EC2Error::new("No key file after creating key"))?
        );

        if self.util.should_list_key_pairs()? {
            for pair in self.key_pair_manager.list(&self.ec2).await? {
                println!(
                    "Found {:?} key {} with fingerprint:\t{:?}",
                    pair.key_type(),
                    pair.key_name().unwrap_or("Unknown"),
                    pair.key_fingerprint()
                );
            }
        }

        Ok(())
    }

    /// 1. Creates a security group for the default VPC.
    /// 2. Adds an inbound rule to allow SSH. The SSH rule allows only
    ///    inbound traffic from the current computer’s public IPv4 address.
    /// 3. Displays information about the security group.
    ///
    /// This function uses <http://checkip.amazonaws.com> to get the current public IP
    /// address of the computer that is running the example. This method works in most
    /// cases. However, depending on how your computer connects to the internet, you
    /// might have to manually add your public IP address to the security group by using
    /// the AWS Management Console.
    pub async fn create_security_group(&mut self) -> Result<(), EC2Error> {
        println!("Let's create a security group to manage access to your instance.");
        let group_name = self.util.prompt_security_group_name()?;

        self.security_group_manager
            .create(
                &self.ec2,
                &group_name,
                "Security group for example: get started with instances.",
            )
            .await?;

        println!(
            "Created security group {} in your default VPC {}.",
            self.security_group_manager.group_name(),
            self.security_group_manager
                .vpc_id()
                .unwrap_or("(unknown vpc)")
        );

        let check_ip = self.util.do_get("https://checkip.amazonaws.com").await?;
        let current_ip_address: Ipv4Addr = check_ip.trim().parse().map_err(|e| {
            EC2Error::new(format!(
                "Failed to convert response {} to IP Address: {e:?}",
                check_ip
            ))
        })?;

        println!("Your public IP address seems to be {current_ip_address}");
        if self.util.should_add_to_security_group() {
            match self
                .security_group_manager
                .authorize_ingress(&self.ec2, current_ip_address)
                .await
            {
                Ok(_) => println!("Security group rules updated"),
                Err(err) => eprintln!("Couldn't update security group rules: {err:?}"),
            }
        }
        println!("{}", self.security_group_manager);

        Ok(())
    }

    /// 1. Gets a list of Amazon Linux 2 AMIs from AWS Systems Manager. Specifying the
    ///    '/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest' path returns only the latest AMIs.
    /// 2. Gets and displays information about the available AMIs and lets you select one.
    /// 3. Gets a list of instance types that are compatible with the selected AMI and
    ///    lets you select one.
    /// 4. Creates an instance with the previously created key pair and security group,
    ///    and the selected AMI and instance type.
    /// 5. Waits for the instance to be running and then displays its information.
    pub async fn create_instance(&mut self) -> Result<(), EC2Error> {
        let ami = self.find_image().await?;

        let instance_types = self
            .ec2
            .list_instance_types(&ami.0)
            .await
            .map_err(|e| e.add_message("Could not find instance types"))?;
        println!(
            "There are several instance types that support the {} architecture of the image.",
            ami.0
                .architecture
                .as_ref()
                .ok_or_else(|| EC2Error::new(format!("Missing architecture in {:?}", ami.0)))?
        );
        let instance_type = self.util.select_instance_type(instance_types)?;

        println!("Creating your instance and waiting for it to start...");
        self.instance_manager
            .create(
                &self.ec2,
                ami.0
                    .image_id()
                    .ok_or_else(|| EC2Error::new("Could not find image ID"))?,
                instance_type,
                self.key_pair_manager.key_pair(),
                self.security_group_manager
                    .security_group()
                    .map(|sg| vec![sg])
                    .ok_or_else(|| EC2Error::new("Could not find security group"))?,
            )
            .await
            .map_err(|e| e.add_message("Scenario failed to create instance"))?;

        while let Err(err) = self
            .ec2
            .wait_for_instance_ready(self.instance_manager.instance_id(), None)
            .await
        {
            println!("{err}");
            if !self.util.should_continue_waiting() {
                return Err(err);
            }
        }

        println!("Your instance is ready:\n{}", self.instance_manager);

        self.display_ssh_info();

        Ok(())
    }

    async fn find_image(&mut self) -> Result<ScenarioImage, EC2Error> {
        let params: Vec<Parameter> = self
            .ssm
            .list_path("/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest")
            .await
            .map_err(|e| e.add_message("Could not find parameters for available images"))?
            .into_iter()
            .filter(|param| param.name().is_some_and(|name| name.contains("amzn2")))
            .collect();
        let amzn2_images: Vec<ScenarioImage> = self
            .ec2
            .list_images(params)
            .await
            .map_err(|e| e.add_message("Could not find images"))?
            .into_iter()
            .map(ScenarioImage::from)
            .collect();
        println!("We will now create an instance from an Amazon Linux 2 AMI");
        let ami = self.util.select_scenario_image(amzn2_images)?;
        Ok(ami)
    }

    // 1. Stops the instance and waits for it to stop.
    // 2. Starts the instance and waits for it to start.
    // 3. Displays information about the instance.
    // 4. Displays an SSH connection string. When an Elastic IP address is associated
    //    with the instance, the IP address stays consistent when the instance stops
    //    and starts.
    pub async fn stop_and_start_instance(&self) -> Result<(), EC2Error> {
        println!("Let's stop and start your instance to see what changes.");
        println!("Stopping your instance and waiting until it's stopped...");
        self.instance_manager.stop(&self.ec2).await?;
        println!("Your instance is stopped. Restarting...");
        self.instance_manager.start(&self.ec2).await?;
        println!("Your instance is running.");
        println!("{}", self.instance_manager);
        if self.elastic_ip_manager.public_ip() == "0.0.0.0" {
            println!("Every time your instance is restarted, its public IP address changes.");
        } else {
            println!(
                "Because you have associated an Elastic IP with your instance, you can connect by using a consistent IP address after the instance restarts."
            );
        }
        self.display_ssh_info();
        Ok(())
    }

    /// 1. Allocates an Elastic IP address and associates it with the instance.
    /// 2. Displays an SSH connection string that uses the Elastic IP address.
    async fn associate_elastic_ip(&mut self) -> Result<(), EC2Error> {
        self.elastic_ip_manager.allocate(&self.ec2).await?;
        println!(
            "Allocated static Elastic IP address: {}",
            self.elastic_ip_manager.public_ip()
        );

        self.elastic_ip_manager
            .associate(&self.ec2, self.instance_manager.instance_id())
            .await?;
        println!("Associated your Elastic IP with your instance.");
        println!("You can now use SSH to connect to your instance by using the Elastic IP.");
        self.display_ssh_info();
        Ok(())
    }

    /// Displays an SSH connection string that can be used to connect to a running
    /// instance.
    fn display_ssh_info(&self) {
        let ip_addr = if self.elastic_ip_manager.has_allocation() {
            self.elastic_ip_manager.public_ip()
        } else {
            self.instance_manager.instance_ip()
        };
        let key_file_path = self.key_pair_manager.key_file_path().unwrap();
        println!("To connect, open another command prompt and run the following command:");
        println!("\nssh -i {} ec2-user@{ip_addr}\n", key_file_path.display());
        let _ = self.util.enter_to_continue();
    }

    /// 1. Disassociate and delete the previously created Elastic IP.
    /// 2. Terminate the previously created instance.
    /// 3. Delete the previously created security group.
    /// 4. Delete the previously created key pair.
    pub async fn clean_up(self) {
        println!("Let's clean everything up. This example created these resources:");
        println!(
            "\tKey pair: {}",
            self.key_pair_manager
                .key_pair()
                .key_name()
                .unwrap_or("(unknown key pair)")
        );
        println!(
            "\tSecurity group: {}",
            self.security_group_manager.group_name()
        );
        println!(
            "\tInstance: {}",
            self.instance_manager.instance_display_name()
        );
        if self.util.should_clean_resources() {
            if let Err(err) = self.elastic_ip_manager.remove(&self.ec2).await {
                eprintln!("{err}")
            }
            if let Err(err) = self.instance_manager.delete(&self.ec2).await {
                eprintln!("{err}")
            }
            if let Err(err) = self.security_group_manager.delete(&self.ec2).await {
                eprintln!("{err}");
            }
            if let Err(err) = self.key_pair_manager.delete(&self.ec2, &self.util).await {
                eprintln!("{err}");
            }
        } else {
            println!("Ok, not cleaning up any resources!");
        }
    }
}

pub async fn run(mut scenario: Ec2InstanceScenario) {
    println!("--------------------------------------------------------------------------------");
    println!(
        "Welcome to the Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) get started with instances demo."
    );
    println!("--------------------------------------------------------------------------------");

    if let Err(err) = scenario.run().await {
        eprintln!("There was an error running the scenario: {err}")
    }

    println!("--------------------------------------------------------------------------------");

    scenario.clean_up().await;

    println!("Thanks for running!");
    println!("--------------------------------------------------------------------------------");
}
```
La estructura EC2Impl sirve como punto de automock para las pruebas y sus funciones encapsulan las llamadas al SDK de EC2.  

```
use std::{net::Ipv4Addr, time::Duration};

use aws_sdk_ec2::{
    client::Waiters,
    error::ProvideErrorMetadata,
    operation::{
        allocate_address::AllocateAddressOutput, associate_address::AssociateAddressOutput,
    },
    types::{
        DomainType, Filter, Image, Instance, InstanceType, IpPermission, IpRange, KeyPairInfo,
        SecurityGroup, Tag,
    },
    Client as EC2Client,
};
use aws_sdk_ssm::types::Parameter;
use aws_smithy_runtime_api::client::waiters::error::WaiterError;

#[cfg(test)]
use mockall::automock;

#[cfg(not(test))]
pub use EC2Impl as EC2;

#[cfg(test)]
pub use MockEC2Impl as EC2;

#[derive(Clone)]
pub struct EC2Impl {
    pub client: EC2Client,
}

#[cfg_attr(test, automock)]
impl EC2Impl {
    pub fn new(client: EC2Client) -> Self {
        EC2Impl { client }
    }

    pub async fn create_key_pair(&self, name: String) -> Result<(KeyPairInfo, String), EC2Error> {
        tracing::info!("Creating key pair {name}");
        let output = self.client.create_key_pair().key_name(name).send().await?;
        let info = KeyPairInfo::builder()
            .set_key_name(output.key_name)
            .set_key_fingerprint(output.key_fingerprint)
            .set_key_pair_id(output.key_pair_id)
            .build();
        let material = output
            .key_material
            .ok_or_else(|| EC2Error::new("Create Key Pair has no key material"))?;
        Ok((info, material))
    }

    pub async fn list_key_pair(&self) -> Result<Vec<KeyPairInfo>, EC2Error> {
        let output = self.client.describe_key_pairs().send().await?;
        Ok(output.key_pairs.unwrap_or_default())
    }

    pub async fn delete_key_pair(&self, key_name: &str) -> Result<(), EC2Error> {
        let key_name: String = key_name.into();
        tracing::info!("Deleting key pair {key_name}");
        self.client
            .delete_key_pair()
            .key_name(key_name)
            .send()
            .await?;
        Ok(())
    }

    pub async fn create_security_group(
        &self,
        name: &str,
        description: &str,
    ) -> Result<SecurityGroup, EC2Error> {
        tracing::info!("Creating security group {name}");
        let create_output = self
            .client
            .create_security_group()
            .group_name(name)
            .description(description)
            .send()
            .await
            .map_err(EC2Error::from)?;

        let group_id = create_output
            .group_id
            .ok_or_else(|| EC2Error::new("Missing security group id after creation"))?;

        let group = self
            .describe_security_group(&group_id)
            .await?
            .ok_or_else(|| {
                EC2Error::new(format!("Could not find security group with id {group_id}"))
            })?;

        tracing::info!("Created security group {name} as {group_id}");

        Ok(group)
    }

    /// Find a single security group, by ID. Returns Err if multiple groups are found.
    pub async fn describe_security_group(
        &self,
        group_id: &str,
    ) -> Result<Option<SecurityGroup>, EC2Error> {
        let group_id: String = group_id.into();
        let describe_output = self
            .client
            .describe_security_groups()
            .group_ids(&group_id)
            .send()
            .await?;

        let mut groups = describe_output.security_groups.unwrap_or_default();

        match groups.len() {
            0 => Ok(None),
            1 => Ok(Some(groups.remove(0))),
            _ => Err(EC2Error::new(format!(
                "Expected single group for {group_id}"
            ))),
        }
    }

    /// Add an ingress rule to a security group explicitly allowing IPv4 address
    /// as {ip}/32 over TCP port 22.
    pub async fn authorize_security_group_ssh_ingress(
        &self,
        group_id: &str,
        ingress_ips: Vec<Ipv4Addr>,
    ) -> Result<(), EC2Error> {
        tracing::info!("Authorizing ingress for security group {group_id}");
        self.client
            .authorize_security_group_ingress()
            .group_id(group_id)
            .set_ip_permissions(Some(
                ingress_ips
                    .into_iter()
                    .map(|ip| {
                        IpPermission::builder()
                            .ip_protocol("tcp")
                            .from_port(22)
                            .to_port(22)
                            .ip_ranges(IpRange::builder().cidr_ip(format!("{ip}/32")).build())
                            .build()
                    })
                    .collect(),
            ))
            .send()
            .await?;
        Ok(())
    }

    pub async fn delete_security_group(&self, group_id: &str) -> Result<(), EC2Error> {
        tracing::info!("Deleting security group {group_id}");
        self.client
            .delete_security_group()
            .group_id(group_id)
            .send()
            .await?;
        Ok(())
    }

    pub async fn list_images(&self, ids: Vec<Parameter>) -> Result<Vec<Image>, EC2Error> {
        let image_ids = ids.into_iter().filter_map(|p| p.value).collect();
        let output = self
            .client
            .describe_images()
            .set_image_ids(Some(image_ids))
            .send()
            .await?;

        let images = output.images.unwrap_or_default();
        if images.is_empty() {
            Err(EC2Error::new("No images for selected AMIs"))
        } else {
            Ok(images)
        }
    }

    /// List instance types that match an image's architecture and are free tier eligible.
    pub async fn list_instance_types(&self, image: &Image) -> Result<Vec<InstanceType>, EC2Error> {
        let architecture = format!(
            "{}",
            image.architecture().ok_or_else(|| EC2Error::new(format!(
                "Image {:?} does not have a listed architecture",
                image.image_id()
            )))?
        );
        let free_tier_eligible_filter = Filter::builder()
            .name("free-tier-eligible")
            .values("false")
            .build();
        let supported_architecture_filter = Filter::builder()
            .name("processor-info.supported-architecture")
            .values(architecture)
            .build();
        let response = self
            .client
            .describe_instance_types()
            .filters(free_tier_eligible_filter)
            .filters(supported_architecture_filter)
            .send()
            .await?;

        Ok(response
            .instance_types
            .unwrap_or_default()
            .into_iter()
            .filter_map(|iti| iti.instance_type)
            .collect())
    }

    pub async fn create_instance<'a>(
        &self,
        image_id: &'a str,
        instance_type: InstanceType,
        key_pair: &'a KeyPairInfo,
        security_groups: Vec<&'a SecurityGroup>,
    ) -> Result<String, EC2Error> {
        let run_instances = self
            .client
            .run_instances()
            .image_id(image_id)
            .instance_type(instance_type)
            .key_name(
                key_pair
                    .key_name()
                    .ok_or_else(|| EC2Error::new("Missing key name when launching instance"))?,
            )
            .set_security_group_ids(Some(
                security_groups
                    .iter()
                    .filter_map(|sg| sg.group_id.clone())
                    .collect(),
            ))
            .min_count(1)
            .max_count(1)
            .send()
            .await?;

        if run_instances.instances().is_empty() {
            return Err(EC2Error::new("Failed to create instance"));
        }

        let instance_id = run_instances.instances()[0].instance_id().unwrap();
        let response = self
            .client
            .create_tags()
            .resources(instance_id)
            .tags(
                Tag::builder()
                    .key("Name")
                    .value("From SDK Examples")
                    .build(),
            )
            .send()
            .await;

        match response {
            Ok(_) => tracing::info!("Created {instance_id} and applied tags."),
            Err(err) => {
                tracing::info!("Error applying tags to {instance_id}: {err:?}");
                return Err(err.into());
            }
        }

        tracing::info!("Instance is created.");

        Ok(instance_id.to_string())
    }

    /// Wait for an instance to be ready and status ok (default wait 60 seconds)
    pub async fn wait_for_instance_ready(
        &self,
        instance_id: &str,
        duration: Option<Duration>,
    ) -> Result<(), EC2Error> {
        self.client
            .wait_until_instance_status_ok()
            .instance_ids(instance_id)
            .wait(duration.unwrap_or(Duration::from_secs(60)))
            .await
            .map_err(|err| match err {
                WaiterError::ExceededMaxWait(exceeded) => EC2Error(format!(
                    "Exceeded max time ({}s) waiting for instance to start.",
                    exceeded.max_wait().as_secs()
                )),
                _ => EC2Error::from(err),
            })?;
        Ok(())
    }

    pub async fn describe_instance(&self, instance_id: &str) -> Result<Instance, EC2Error> {
        let response = self
            .client
            .describe_instances()
            .instance_ids(instance_id)
            .send()
            .await?;

        let instance = response
            .reservations()
            .first()
            .ok_or_else(|| EC2Error::new(format!("No instance reservations for {instance_id}")))?
            .instances()
            .first()
            .ok_or_else(|| {
                EC2Error::new(format!("No instances in reservation for {instance_id}"))
            })?;

        Ok(instance.clone())
    }

    pub async fn start_instance(&self, instance_id: &str) -> Result<(), EC2Error> {
        tracing::info!("Starting instance {instance_id}");

        self.client
            .start_instances()
            .instance_ids(instance_id)
            .send()
            .await?;

        tracing::info!("Started instance.");

        Ok(())
    }

    pub async fn stop_instance(&self, instance_id: &str) -> Result<(), EC2Error> {
        tracing::info!("Stopping instance {instance_id}");

        self.client
            .stop_instances()
            .instance_ids(instance_id)
            .send()
            .await?;

        self.wait_for_instance_stopped(instance_id, None).await?;

        tracing::info!("Stopped instance.");

        Ok(())
    }

    pub async fn reboot_instance(&self, instance_id: &str) -> Result<(), EC2Error> {
        tracing::info!("Rebooting instance {instance_id}");

        self.client
            .reboot_instances()
            .instance_ids(instance_id)
            .send()
            .await?;

        Ok(())
    }

    pub async fn wait_for_instance_stopped(
        &self,
        instance_id: &str,
        duration: Option<Duration>,
    ) -> Result<(), EC2Error> {
        self.client
            .wait_until_instance_stopped()
            .instance_ids(instance_id)
            .wait(duration.unwrap_or(Duration::from_secs(60)))
            .await
            .map_err(|err| match err {
                WaiterError::ExceededMaxWait(exceeded) => EC2Error(format!(
                    "Exceeded max time ({}s) waiting for instance to stop.",
                    exceeded.max_wait().as_secs(),
                )),
                _ => EC2Error::from(err),
            })?;
        Ok(())
    }

    pub async fn delete_instance(&self, instance_id: &str) -> Result<(), EC2Error> {
        tracing::info!("Deleting instance with id {instance_id}");
        self.stop_instance(instance_id).await?;
        self.client
            .terminate_instances()
            .instance_ids(instance_id)
            .send()
            .await?;
        self.wait_for_instance_terminated(instance_id).await?;
        tracing::info!("Terminated instance with id {instance_id}");
        Ok(())
    }

    async fn wait_for_instance_terminated(&self, instance_id: &str) -> Result<(), EC2Error> {
        self.client
            .wait_until_instance_terminated()
            .instance_ids(instance_id)
            .wait(Duration::from_secs(60))
            .await
            .map_err(|err| match err {
                WaiterError::ExceededMaxWait(exceeded) => EC2Error(format!(
                    "Exceeded max time ({}s) waiting for instance to terminate.",
                    exceeded.max_wait().as_secs(),
                )),
                _ => EC2Error::from(err),
            })?;
        Ok(())
    }

    pub async fn allocate_ip_address(&self) -> Result<AllocateAddressOutput, EC2Error> {
        self.client
            .allocate_address()
            .domain(DomainType::Vpc)
            .send()
            .await
            .map_err(EC2Error::from)
    }

    pub async fn deallocate_ip_address(&self, allocation_id: &str) -> Result<(), EC2Error> {
        self.client
            .release_address()
            .allocation_id(allocation_id)
            .send()
            .await?;
        Ok(())
    }

    pub async fn associate_ip_address(
        &self,
        allocation_id: &str,
        instance_id: &str,
    ) -> Result<AssociateAddressOutput, EC2Error> {
        let response = self
            .client
            .associate_address()
            .allocation_id(allocation_id)
            .instance_id(instance_id)
            .send()
            .await?;
        Ok(response)
    }

    pub async fn disassociate_ip_address(&self, association_id: &str) -> Result<(), EC2Error> {
        self.client
            .disassociate_address()
            .association_id(association_id)
            .send()
            .await?;
        Ok(())
    }
}

#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct EC2Error(String);
impl EC2Error {
    pub fn new(value: impl Into<String>) -> Self {
        EC2Error(value.into())
    }

    pub fn add_message(self, message: impl Into<String>) -> Self {
        EC2Error(format!("{}: {}", message.into(), self.0))
    }
}

impl<T: ProvideErrorMetadata> From<T> for EC2Error {
    fn from(value: T) -> Self {
        EC2Error(format!(
            "{}: {}",
            value
                .code()
                .map(String::from)
                .unwrap_or("unknown code".into()),
            value
                .message()
                .map(String::from)
                .unwrap_or("missing reason".into()),
        ))
    }
}

impl std::error::Error for EC2Error {}

impl std::fmt::Display for EC2Error {
    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
        write!(f, "{}", self.0)
    }
}
```
La estructura SSM sirve como punto de automock para las pruebas y sus funciones encapsulan las llamadas al SDK de SSM.  

```
use aws_sdk_ssm::{types::Parameter, Client};
use aws_smithy_async::future::pagination_stream::TryFlatMap;

use crate::ec2::EC2Error;

#[cfg(test)]
use mockall::automock;

#[cfg(not(test))]
pub use SSMImpl as SSM;

#[cfg(test)]
pub use MockSSMImpl as SSM;

pub struct SSMImpl {
    inner: Client,
}

#[cfg_attr(test, automock)]
impl SSMImpl {
    pub fn new(inner: Client) -> Self {
        SSMImpl { inner }
    }

    pub async fn list_path(&self, path: &str) -> Result<Vec<Parameter>, EC2Error> {
        let maybe_params: Vec<Result<Parameter, _>> = TryFlatMap::new(
            self.inner
                .get_parameters_by_path()
                .path(path)
                .into_paginator()
                .send(),
        )
        .flat_map(|item| item.parameters.unwrap_or_default())
        .collect()
        .await;
        // Fail on the first error
        let params = maybe_params
            .into_iter()
            .collect::<Result<Vec<Parameter>, _>>()?;
        Ok(params)
    }
}
```
El escenario utiliza varias estructuras de tipo “Manager” para gestionar el acceso a los recursos que se crean y eliminan durante el escenario.  

```
use aws_sdk_ec2::operation::{
    allocate_address::AllocateAddressOutput, associate_address::AssociateAddressOutput,
};

use crate::ec2::{EC2Error, EC2};

/// ElasticIpManager tracks the lifecycle of a public IP address, including its
/// allocation from the global pool and association with a specific instance.
#[derive(Debug, Default)]
pub struct ElasticIpManager {
    elastic_ip: Option<AllocateAddressOutput>,
    association: Option<AssociateAddressOutput>,
}

impl ElasticIpManager {
    pub fn has_allocation(&self) -> bool {
        self.elastic_ip.is_some()
    }

    pub fn public_ip(&self) -> &str {
        if let Some(allocation) = &self.elastic_ip {
            if let Some(addr) = allocation.public_ip() {
                return addr;
            }
        }
        "0.0.0.0"
    }

    pub async fn allocate(&mut self, ec2: &EC2) -> Result<(), EC2Error> {
        let allocation = ec2.allocate_ip_address().await?;
        self.elastic_ip = Some(allocation);
        Ok(())
    }

    pub async fn associate(&mut self, ec2: &EC2, instance_id: &str) -> Result<(), EC2Error> {
        if let Some(allocation) = &self.elastic_ip {
            if let Some(allocation_id) = allocation.allocation_id() {
                let association = ec2.associate_ip_address(allocation_id, instance_id).await?;
                self.association = Some(association);
                return Ok(());
            }
        }
        Err(EC2Error::new("No ip address allocation to associate"))
    }

    pub async fn remove(mut self, ec2: &EC2) -> Result<(), EC2Error> {
        if let Some(association) = &self.association {
            if let Some(association_id) = association.association_id() {
                ec2.disassociate_ip_address(association_id).await?;
            }
        }
        self.association = None;
        if let Some(allocation) = &self.elastic_ip {
            if let Some(allocation_id) = allocation.allocation_id() {
                ec2.deallocate_ip_address(allocation_id).await?;
            }
        }
        self.elastic_ip = None;
        Ok(())
    }
}


use std::fmt::Display;

use aws_sdk_ec2::types::{Instance, InstanceType, KeyPairInfo, SecurityGroup};

use crate::ec2::{EC2Error, EC2};

/// InstanceManager wraps the lifecycle of an EC2 Instance.
#[derive(Debug, Default)]
pub struct InstanceManager {
    instance: Option<Instance>,
}

impl InstanceManager {
    pub fn instance_id(&self) -> &str {
        if let Some(instance) = &self.instance {
            if let Some(id) = instance.instance_id() {
                return id;
            }
        }
        "Unknown"
    }

    pub fn instance_name(&self) -> &str {
        if let Some(instance) = &self.instance {
            if let Some(tag) = instance.tags().iter().find(|e| e.key() == Some("Name")) {
                if let Some(value) = tag.value() {
                    return value;
                }
            }
        }
        "Unknown"
    }

    pub fn instance_ip(&self) -> &str {
        if let Some(instance) = &self.instance {
            if let Some(public_ip_address) = instance.public_ip_address() {
                return public_ip_address;
            }
        }
        "0.0.0.0"
    }

    pub fn instance_display_name(&self) -> String {
        format!("{} ({})", self.instance_name(), self.instance_id())
    }

    /// Create an EC2 instance with the given ID on a given type, using a
    /// generated KeyPair and applying a list of security groups.
    pub async fn create(
        &mut self,
        ec2: &EC2,
        image_id: &str,
        instance_type: InstanceType,
        key_pair: &KeyPairInfo,
        security_groups: Vec<&SecurityGroup>,
    ) -> Result<(), EC2Error> {
        let instance_id = ec2
            .create_instance(image_id, instance_type, key_pair, security_groups)
            .await?;
        let instance = ec2.describe_instance(&instance_id).await?;
        self.instance = Some(instance);
        Ok(())
    }

    /// Start the managed EC2 instance, if present.
    pub async fn start(&self, ec2: &EC2) -> Result<(), EC2Error> {
        if self.instance.is_some() {
            ec2.start_instance(self.instance_id()).await?;
        }
        Ok(())
    }

    /// Stop the managed EC2 instance, if present.
    pub async fn stop(&self, ec2: &EC2) -> Result<(), EC2Error> {
        if self.instance.is_some() {
            ec2.stop_instance(self.instance_id()).await?;
        }
        Ok(())
    }

    pub async fn reboot(&self, ec2: &EC2) -> Result<(), EC2Error> {
        if self.instance.is_some() {
            ec2.reboot_instance(self.instance_id()).await?;
            ec2.wait_for_instance_stopped(self.instance_id(), None)
                .await?;
            ec2.wait_for_instance_ready(self.instance_id(), None)
                .await?;
        }
        Ok(())
    }

    /// Terminate and delete the managed EC2 instance, if present.
    pub async fn delete(self, ec2: &EC2) -> Result<(), EC2Error> {
        if self.instance.is_some() {
            ec2.delete_instance(self.instance_id()).await?;
        }
        Ok(())
    }
}

impl Display for InstanceManager {
    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
        if let Some(instance) = &self.instance {
            writeln!(f, "\tID: {}", instance.instance_id().unwrap_or("(Unknown)"))?;
            writeln!(
                f,
                "\tImage ID: {}",
                instance.image_id().unwrap_or("(Unknown)")
            )?;
            writeln!(
                f,
                "\tInstance type: {}",
                instance
                    .instance_type()
                    .map(|it| format!("{it}"))
                    .unwrap_or("(Unknown)".to_string())
            )?;
            writeln!(
                f,
                "\tKey name: {}",
                instance.key_name().unwrap_or("(Unknown)")
            )?;
            writeln!(f, "\tVPC ID: {}", instance.vpc_id().unwrap_or("(Unknown)"))?;
            writeln!(
                f,
                "\tPublic IP: {}",
                instance.public_ip_address().unwrap_or("(Unknown)")
            )?;
            let instance_state = instance
                .state
                .as_ref()
                .map(|is| {
                    is.name()
                        .map(|isn| format!("{isn}"))
                        .unwrap_or("(Unknown)".to_string())
                })
                .unwrap_or("(Unknown)".to_string());
            writeln!(f, "\tState: {instance_state}")?;
        } else {
            writeln!(f, "\tNo loaded instance")?;
        }
        Ok(())
    }
}


use std::{env, path::PathBuf};

use aws_sdk_ec2::types::KeyPairInfo;

use crate::ec2::{EC2Error, EC2};

use super::util::Util;

/// KeyPairManager tracks a KeyPairInfo and the path the private key has been
/// written to, if it's been created.
#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct KeyPairManager {
    key_pair: KeyPairInfo,
    key_file_path: Option<PathBuf>,
    key_file_dir: PathBuf,
}

impl KeyPairManager {
    pub fn new() -> Self {
        Self::default()
    }

    pub fn key_pair(&self) -> &KeyPairInfo {
        &self.key_pair
    }

    pub fn key_file_path(&self) -> Option<&PathBuf> {
        self.key_file_path.as_ref()
    }

    pub fn key_file_dir(&self) -> &PathBuf {
        &self.key_file_dir
    }

    /// Creates a key pair that can be used to securely connect to an EC2 instance.
    /// The returned key pair contains private key information that cannot be retrieved
    /// again. The private key data is stored as a .pem file.
    ///
    /// :param key_name: The name of the key pair to create.
    pub async fn create(
        &mut self,
        ec2: &EC2,
        util: &Util,
        key_name: String,
    ) -> Result<KeyPairInfo, EC2Error> {
        let (key_pair, material) = ec2.create_key_pair(key_name.clone()).await.map_err(|e| {
            self.key_pair = KeyPairInfo::builder().key_name(key_name.clone()).build();
            e.add_message(format!("Couldn't create key {key_name}"))
        })?;

        let path = self.key_file_dir.join(format!("{key_name}.pem"));

        // Save the key_pair information immediately, so it can get cleaned up if write_secure fails.
        self.key_file_path = Some(path.clone());
        self.key_pair = key_pair.clone();

        util.write_secure(&key_name, &path, material)?;

        Ok(key_pair)
    }

    pub async fn delete(self, ec2: &EC2, util: &Util) -> Result<(), EC2Error> {
        if let Some(key_name) = self.key_pair.key_name() {
            ec2.delete_key_pair(key_name).await?;
            if let Some(key_path) = self.key_file_path() {
                if let Err(err) = util.remove(key_path) {
                    eprintln!("Failed to remove {key_path:?} ({err:?})");
                }
            }
        }
        Ok(())
    }

    pub async fn list(&self, ec2: &EC2) -> Result<Vec<KeyPairInfo>, EC2Error> {
        ec2.list_key_pair().await
    }
}

impl Default for KeyPairManager {
    fn default() -> Self {
        KeyPairManager {
            key_pair: KeyPairInfo::builder().build(),
            key_file_path: Default::default(),
            key_file_dir: env::temp_dir(),
        }
    }
}


use std::net::Ipv4Addr;

use aws_sdk_ec2::types::SecurityGroup;

use crate::ec2::{EC2Error, EC2};

/// SecurityGroupManager tracks the lifecycle of a SecurityGroup for an instance,
/// including adding a rule to allow SSH from a public IP address.
#[derive(Debug, Default)]
pub struct SecurityGroupManager {
    group_name: String,
    group_description: String,
    security_group: Option<SecurityGroup>,
}

impl SecurityGroupManager {
    pub async fn create(
        &mut self,
        ec2: &EC2,
        group_name: &str,
        group_description: &str,
    ) -> Result<(), EC2Error> {
        self.group_name = group_name.into();
        self.group_description = group_description.into();

        self.security_group = Some(
            ec2.create_security_group(group_name, group_description)
                .await
                .map_err(|e| e.add_message("Couldn't create security group"))?,
        );

        Ok(())
    }

    pub async fn authorize_ingress(&self, ec2: &EC2, ip_address: Ipv4Addr) -> Result<(), EC2Error> {
        if let Some(sg) = &self.security_group {
            ec2.authorize_security_group_ssh_ingress(
                sg.group_id()
                    .ok_or_else(|| EC2Error::new("Missing security group ID"))?,
                vec![ip_address],
            )
            .await?;
        };

        Ok(())
    }

    pub async fn delete(self, ec2: &EC2) -> Result<(), EC2Error> {
        if let Some(sg) = &self.security_group {
            ec2.delete_security_group(
                sg.group_id()
                    .ok_or_else(|| EC2Error::new("Missing security group ID"))?,
            )
            .await?;
        };

        Ok(())
    }

    pub fn group_name(&self) -> &str {
        &self.group_name
    }

    pub fn vpc_id(&self) -> Option<&str> {
        self.security_group.as_ref().and_then(|sg| sg.vpc_id())
    }

    pub fn security_group(&self) -> Option<&SecurityGroup> {
        self.security_group.as_ref()
    }
}

impl std::fmt::Display for SecurityGroupManager {
    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
        match &self.security_group {
            Some(sg) => {
                writeln!(
                    f,
                    "Security group: {}",
                    sg.group_name().unwrap_or("(unknown group)")
                )?;
                writeln!(f, "\tID: {}", sg.group_id().unwrap_or("(unknown group id)"))?;
                writeln!(f, "\tVPC: {}", sg.vpc_id().unwrap_or("(unknown group vpc)"))?;
                if !sg.ip_permissions().is_empty() {
                    writeln!(f, "\tInbound Permissions:")?;
                    for permission in sg.ip_permissions() {
                        writeln!(f, "\t\t{permission:?}")?;
                    }
                }
                Ok(())
            }
            None => writeln!(f, "No security group loaded."),
        }
    }
}
```
El punto de entrada principal del escenario.  

```
use ec2_code_examples::{
    ec2::EC2,
    getting_started::{
        scenario::{run, Ec2InstanceScenario},
        util::UtilImpl,
    },
    ssm::SSM,
};

#[tokio::main]
async fn main() {
    tracing_subscriber::fmt::init();
    let sdk_config = aws_config::load_from_env().await;
    let ec2 = EC2::new(aws_sdk_ec2::Client::new(&sdk_config));
    let ssm = SSM::new(aws_sdk_ssm::Client::new(&sdk_config));
    let util = UtilImpl {};
    let scenario = Ec2InstanceScenario::new(ec2, ssm, util);
    run(scenario).await;
}
```
+ Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte los siguientes temas en la *Referencia de la API de AWS SDK para Rust*.
  + [AllocateAddress](https://docs.rs/aws-sdk-ec2/latest/aws_sdk_ec2/client/struct.Client.html#method.allocate_address)
  + [AssociateAddress](https://docs.rs/aws-sdk-ec2/latest/aws_sdk_ec2/client/struct.Client.html#method.associate_address)
  + [AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngress](https://docs.rs/aws-sdk-ec2/latest/aws_sdk_ec2/client/struct.Client.html#method.authorize_security_group_ingress)
  + [CreateKeyPair](https://docs.rs/aws-sdk-ec2/latest/aws_sdk_ec2/client/struct.Client.html#method.create_key_pair)
  + [CreateSecurityGroup](https://docs.rs/aws-sdk-ec2/latest/aws_sdk_ec2/client/struct.Client.html#method.create_security_group)
  + [DeleteKeyPair](https://docs.rs/aws-sdk-ec2/latest/aws_sdk_ec2/client/struct.Client.html#method.delete_key_pair)
  + [DeleteSecurityGroup](https://docs.rs/aws-sdk-ec2/latest/aws_sdk_ec2/client/struct.Client.html#method.delete_security_group)
  + [DescribeImages](https://docs.rs/aws-sdk-ec2/latest/aws_sdk_ec2/client/struct.Client.html#method.describe_images)
  + [DescribeInstanceTypes](https://docs.rs/aws-sdk-ec2/latest/aws_sdk_ec2/client/struct.Client.html#method.describe_instance_types)
  + [DescribeInstances](https://docs.rs/aws-sdk-ec2/latest/aws_sdk_ec2/client/struct.Client.html#method.describe_instances)
  + [DescribeKeyPairs](https://docs.rs/aws-sdk-ec2/latest/aws_sdk_ec2/client/struct.Client.html#method.describe_key_pairs)
  + [DescribeSecurityGroups](https://docs.rs/aws-sdk-ec2/latest/aws_sdk_ec2/client/struct.Client.html#method.describe_security_groups)
  + [DisassociateAddress](https://docs.rs/aws-sdk-ec2/latest/aws_sdk_ec2/client/struct.Client.html#method.disassociate_address)
  + [ReleaseAddress](https://docs.rs/aws-sdk-ec2/latest/aws_sdk_ec2/client/struct.Client.html#method.release_address)
  + [RunInstances](https://docs.rs/aws-sdk-ec2/latest/aws_sdk_ec2/client/struct.Client.html#method.run_instances)
  + [StartInstances](https://docs.rs/aws-sdk-ec2/latest/aws_sdk_ec2/client/struct.Client.html#method.start_instances)
  + [StopInstances](https://docs.rs/aws-sdk-ec2/latest/aws_sdk_ec2/client/struct.Client.html#method.stop_instances)
  + [TerminateInstances](https://docs.rs/aws-sdk-ec2/latest/aws_sdk_ec2/client/struct.Client.html#method.terminate_instances)
  + [UnmonitorInstances](https://docs.rs/aws-sdk-ec2/latest/aws_sdk_ec2/client/struct.Client.html#method.unmonitor_instances)

------
#### [ Swift ]

**SDK para Swift**  
 Hay más en marcha GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/swift/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 
El archivo `Package.swift`.  

```
// swift-tools-version: 5.9
//
// The swift-tools-version declares the minimum version of Swift required to
// build this package.

import PackageDescription

let package = Package(
    name: "ec2-scenario",
    // Let Xcode know the minimum Apple platforms supported.
    platforms: [
        .macOS(.v13),
        .iOS(.v15)
    ],
    dependencies: [
        // Dependencies declare other packages that this package depends on.
        .package(
            url: "https://github.com/awslabs/aws-sdk-swift",
            from: "1.4.0"),
        .package(
            url: "https://github.com/apple/swift-argument-parser.git",
            branch: "main"
        )
    ],
    targets: [
        // Targets are the basic building blocks of a package, defining a module or a test suite.
        // Targets can depend on other targets in this package and products
        // from dependencies.
        .executableTarget(
            name: "ec2-scenario",
            dependencies: [
                .product(name: "AWSEC2", package: "aws-sdk-swift"),
                .product(name: "AWSSSM", package: "aws-sdk-swift"),
                .product(name: "ArgumentParser", package: "swift-argument-parser")
            ],
            path: "Sources")

    ]
)
```
El archivo `entry.swift`.  

```
// An example that shows how to use the AWS SDK for Swift to perform a variety
// of operations using Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (EC2).
//

import ArgumentParser
import Foundation
import AWSEC2

// Allow waiters to be used.

import class SmithyWaitersAPI.Waiter
import struct SmithyWaitersAPI.WaiterOptions

import AWSSSM

struct ExampleCommand: ParsableCommand {
    @Option(help: "The AWS Region to run AWS API calls in.")
    var awsRegion = "us-east-1"

    @Option(
        help: ArgumentHelp("The level of logging for the Swift SDK to perform."),
        completion: .list([
            "critical",
            "debug",
            "error",
            "info",
            "notice",
            "trace",
            "warning"
        ])
    )
    var logLevel: String = "error"

    static var configuration = CommandConfiguration(
        commandName: "ec2-scenario",
        abstract: """
        Performs various operations to demonstrate the use of Amazon EC2 using the
        AWS SDK for Swift.
        """,
        discussion: """
        """
    )

    /// Called by ``main()`` to run the bulk of the example.
    func runAsync() async throws {
        let ssmConfig = try await SSMClient.SSMClientConfiguration(region: awsRegion)
        let ssmClient = SSMClient(config: ssmConfig)

        let ec2Config = try await EC2Client.EC2ClientConfiguration(region: awsRegion)
        let ec2Client = EC2Client(config: ec2Config)

        let example = Example(ec2Client: ec2Client, ssmClient: ssmClient)

        await example.run()
    }
}

class Example {
    let ec2Client: EC2Client
    let ssmClient: SSMClient

    // Storage for AWS EC2 properties.

    var keyName: String? = nil
    var securityGroupId: String? = nil
    var instanceId: String? = nil
    var allocationId: String? = nil
    var associationId: String? = nil

    init(ec2Client: EC2Client, ssmClient: SSMClient) {
        self.ec2Client = ec2Client
        self.ssmClient = ssmClient
    }

    /// The example's main body.
    func run() async {
        //=====================================================================
        // 1. Create an RSA key pair, saving the private key as a `.pem` file.
        //    Create a `defer` block that will delete the private key when the
        //    program exits.
        //=====================================================================

        print("Creating an RSA key pair...")

        keyName = self.tempName(prefix: "ExampleKeyName")
        let keyUrl = await self.createKeyPair(name: keyName!)

        guard let keyUrl else {
            print("*** Failed to create the key pair!")
            return
        }

        print("Created the private key at: \(keyUrl.absoluteString)")

        // Schedule deleting the private key file to occur automatically when
        // the program exits, no matter how it exits.

        defer {
            do {
                try FileManager.default.removeItem(at: keyUrl)
            } catch {
                print("*** Failed to delete the private key at \(keyUrl.absoluteString)")
            }
        }

        //=====================================================================
        // 2. List the key pairs by calling `DescribeKeyPairs`.
        //=====================================================================

        print("Describing available key pairs...")
        await self.describeKeyPairs()

        //=====================================================================
        // 3. Create a security group for the default VPC, and add an inbound
        //    rule to allow SSH from the current computer's public IPv4
        //    address.
        //=====================================================================

        print("Creating the security group...")

        let secGroupName = self.tempName(prefix: "ExampleSecurityGroup")
        let ipAddress = self.getMyIPAddress()

        guard let ipAddress else {
            print("*** Unable to get the device's IP address.")
            return
        }

        print("IP address is: \(ipAddress)")

        securityGroupId = await self.createSecurityGroup(
            name: secGroupName,
            description: "An example security group created using the AWS SDK for Swift"
        )

        if securityGroupId == nil {
            await cleanUp()
            return
        }

        print("Created security group: \(securityGroupId ?? "<unknown>")")

        if !(await self.authorizeSecurityGroupIngress(groupId: securityGroupId!, ipAddress: ipAddress)) {
            await cleanUp()
            return
        }

        //=====================================================================
        // 4. Display security group information for the new security group
        //    using DescribeSecurityGroups.
        //=====================================================================

        if !(await self.describeSecurityGroups(groupId: securityGroupId!)) {
            await cleanUp()
            return
        }

        //=====================================================================
        // 5. Get a list of Amazon Linux 2023 AMIs and pick one (SSM is the
        //    best practice), using path and then filter the list after the
        //    fact to include "al2023" in the Name field
        //    (ssm.GetParametersByPath). Paginate to get all images.
        //=====================================================================

        print("Searching available images for Amazon Linux 2023 images...")

        let options = await self.findAMIsMatchingFilter("al2023")

        //=====================================================================
        // 6. The information in the AMI options isn't great, so make a list
        //    of the image IDs (the "Value" field in the AMI options) and get
        //    more information about them from EC2. Display the Description
        //    field and select one of them (DescribeImages with ImageIds
        //    filter).
        //=====================================================================

        print("Images matching Amazon Linux 2023:")

        var imageIds: [String] = []
        for option in options {
            guard let id = option.value else {
                continue
            }
            imageIds.append(id)
        }
        
        let images = await self.describeImages(imageIds)

        // This is where you would normally let the user choose which AMI to
        // use. However, for this example, we're just going to use the first
        // one, whatever it is.

        let chosenImage = images[0]

        //=====================================================================
        // 7. Get a list of instance types that are compatible with the
        //    selected AMI's architecture (such as "x86_64") and are either
        //    small or micro. Select one (DescribeInstanceTypes).
        //=====================================================================

        print("Getting the instance types compatible with the selected image...")

        guard let arch = chosenImage.architecture else {
            print("*** The selected image doesn't have a valid architecture.")
            await cleanUp()
            return
        }

        let imageTypes = await self.getMatchingInstanceTypes(architecture: arch)

        for type in imageTypes {
            guard let instanceType = type.instanceType else {
                continue
            }
            print("    \(instanceType.rawValue)")
        }

        // This example selects the first returned instance type. A real-world
        // application would probably ask the user to select one here.

        let chosenInstanceType = imageTypes[0]

        //=====================================================================
        // 8. Create an instance with the key pair, security group, AMI, and
        //    instance type (RunInstances).
        //=====================================================================

        print("Creating an instance...")

        guard let imageId = chosenImage.imageId else {
            print("*** Cannot start image without a valid image ID.")
            await cleanUp()
            return
        }
        guard let instanceType = chosenInstanceType.instanceType else {
            print("*** Unable to start image without a valid image type.")
            await cleanUp()
            return
        }

        let instance = await self.runInstance(
            imageId: imageId,
            instanceType: instanceType,
            keyPairName: keyName!,
            securityGroups: [securityGroupId!]
        )

        guard let instance else {
            await cleanUp()
            return
        }

        instanceId = instance.instanceId
        if instanceId == nil {
            print("*** Instance is missing an ID. Canceling.")
            await cleanUp()
            return
        }

        //=====================================================================
        // 9. Wait for the instance to be ready and then display its
        //    information (DescribeInstances).
        //=====================================================================

        print("Waiting a few seconds to let the instance come up...")
        
        do {
            try await Task.sleep(for: .seconds(20))
        } catch {
            print("*** Error pausing the task.")
        }
        print("Success! Your new instance is ready:")

        //=====================================================================
        // 10. Display SSH connection info for the instance.
        //=====================================================================

        var runningInstance = await self.describeInstance(instanceId: instanceId!)

        if (runningInstance != nil) && (runningInstance!.publicIpAddress != nil) {
            print("\nYou can SSH to this instance using the following command:")
            print("ssh -i \(keyUrl.path) ec2-user@\(runningInstance!.publicIpAddress!)")
        }

        //=====================================================================
        // 11. Stop the instance and wait for it to stop (StopInstances).
        //=====================================================================

        print("Stopping the instance...")

        if !(await self.stopInstance(instanceId: instanceId!, waitUntilStopped: true)) {
            await cleanUp()
            return
        }

        //=====================================================================
        // 12. Start the instance and wait for it to start (StartInstances).
        //=====================================================================

        print("Starting the instance again...")

        if !(await self.startInstance(instanceId: instanceId!, waitUntilStarted: true)) {
            await cleanUp()
            return
        }

        //=====================================================================
        // 13. Display SSH connection info for the instance. Note that it's
        //     changed.
        //=====================================================================

        runningInstance = await self.describeInstance(instanceId: instanceId!)
        if (runningInstance != nil) && (runningInstance!.publicIpAddress != nil) {
            print("\nYou can SSH to this instance using the following command.")
            print("This is probably different from when the instance was running before.")
            print("ssh -i \(keyUrl.path) ec2-user@\(runningInstance!.publicIpAddress!)")
        }

        //=====================================================================
        // 14. Allocate an elastic IP and associate it with the instance
        //     (AllocateAddress and AssociateAddress).
        //=====================================================================

        allocationId = await self.allocateAddress()

        if allocationId == nil {
            await cleanUp()
            return
        }

        associationId = await self.associateAddress(instanceId: instanceId!, allocationId: allocationId)

        if associationId == nil {
            await cleanUp()
            return
        }

        //=====================================================================
        // 15. Display SSH connection info for the connection. Note that the
        //     public IP is now the Elastic IP, which stays constant.
        //=====================================================================

        runningInstance = await self.describeInstance(instanceId: instanceId!)
        if (runningInstance != nil) && (runningInstance!.publicIpAddress != nil) {
            print("\nYou can SSH to this instance using the following command.")
            print("This has changed again, and is now the Elastic IP.")
            print("ssh -i \(keyUrl.path) ec2-user@\(runningInstance!.publicIpAddress!)")
        }

        //=====================================================================
        // Handle all cleanup tasks
        //=====================================================================

        await cleanUp()
    }

    /// Clean up by discarding and closing down all allocated EC2 items:
    /// 
    /// * Elastic IP allocation and association
    /// * Terminate the instance
    /// * Delete the security group
    /// * Delete the key pair
    func cleanUp() async {
        //=====================================================================
        // 16. Disassociate and delete the Elastic IP (DisassociateAddress and
        //     ReleaseAddress).
        //=====================================================================

        if associationId != nil {
            await self.disassociateAddress(associationId: associationId!)
        }

        if allocationId != nil {
            await self.releaseAddress(allocationId: allocationId!)
        }

        //=====================================================================
        // 17. Terminate the instance and wait for it to terminate
        //     (TerminateInstances).
        //=====================================================================

        if instanceId != nil {
            print("Terminating the instance...")
            _ = await self.terminateInstance(instanceId: instanceId!, waitUntilTerminated: true)
        }

        //=====================================================================
        // 18. Delete the security group (DeleteSecurityGroup).
        //=====================================================================

        if securityGroupId != nil {
            print("Deleting the security group...")
            _ = await self.deleteSecurityGroup(groupId: securityGroupId!)
        }

        //=====================================================================
        // 19. Delete the key pair (DeleteKeyPair).
        //=====================================================================

        if keyName != nil {
            print("Deleting the key pair...")
            _ = await self.deleteKeyPair(keyPair: keyName!)
        }
    }

    /// Create a new RSA key pair and save the private key to a randomly-named
    /// file in the temporary directory.
    ///
    /// - Parameter name: The name of the key pair to create.
    ///
    /// - Returns: The URL of the newly created `.pem` file or `nil` if unable
    ///   to create the key pair.
    func createKeyPair(name: String) async -> URL? {
        do {
            let output = try await ec2Client.createKeyPair(
                input: CreateKeyPairInput(
                    keyName: name
                )
            )

            guard let keyMaterial = output.keyMaterial else {
                return nil
            }

            // Build the URL of the temporary private key file.

            let fileURL = URL.temporaryDirectory
                                  .appendingPathComponent(name)
                                  .appendingPathExtension("pem")

            do {
                try keyMaterial.write(to: fileURL, atomically: true, encoding: String.Encoding.utf8)
                return fileURL
            } catch {
                print("*** Failed to write the private key.")
                return nil
            }
        } catch {
            print("*** Unable to create the key pair.")
            return nil
        }
    }

    /// Describe the key pairs associated with the user by outputting each key
    /// pair's name and fingerprint.
    func describeKeyPairs() async {
        do {
            let output = try await ec2Client.describeKeyPairs(
                input: DescribeKeyPairsInput()
            )

            guard let keyPairs = output.keyPairs else {
                print("*** No key pairs list available.")
                return
            }

            for keyPair in keyPairs {
                print(keyPair.keyName ?? "<unknown>", ":", keyPair.keyFingerprint ?? "<unknown>")
            }
        } catch {
            print("*** Error: Unable to obtain a key pair list.")
        }
    }

    /// Delete an EC2 key pair.
    /// 
    /// - Parameter keyPair: The name of the key pair to delete.
    /// 
    /// - Returns: `true` if the key pair is deleted successfully; otherwise
    ///   `false`.
    func deleteKeyPair(keyPair: String) async -> Bool {
        do {
            _ = try await ec2Client.deleteKeyPair(
                input: DeleteKeyPairInput(
                    keyName: keyPair
                )
            )

            return true
        } catch {
            print("*** Error deleting the key pair: \(error.localizedDescription)")
            return false
        }
    }

    /// Return a list of AMI names that contain the specified string.
    /// 
    /// - Parameter filter: A string that must be contained in all returned
    ///   AMI names.
    ///
    /// - Returns: An array of the parameters matching the specified substring.
    func findAMIsMatchingFilter(_ filter: String) async -> [SSMClientTypes.Parameter] {
        var parameterList: [SSMClientTypes.Parameter] = []
        var matchingAMIs: [SSMClientTypes.Parameter] = []

        do {
            let pages = ssmClient.getParametersByPathPaginated(
                input: GetParametersByPathInput(
                    path: "/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest"
                )
            )

            for try await page in pages {
                guard let parameters = page.parameters else {
                    return matchingAMIs
                }

                for parameter in parameters {
                    parameterList.append(parameter)
                }
            }

            print("Found \(parameterList.count) images total:")
            for parameter in parameterList {
                guard let name = parameter.name else {
                    continue
                }
                print("    \(name)")

                if name.contains(filter) {
                    matchingAMIs.append(parameter)
                }
            }
        } catch {
            return matchingAMIs
        }

        return matchingAMIs
    }

    /// Return a list of instance types matching the specified architecture
    /// and instance sizes.
    /// 
    /// - Parameters:
    ///   - architecture: The architecture of the instance types to return, as
    ///     a member of `EC2ClientTypes.ArchitectureValues`.
    ///   - sizes: An array of one or more strings identifying sizes of
    ///     instance type to accept.
    /// 
    /// - Returns: An array of `EC2ClientTypes.InstanceTypeInfo` records
    ///   describing the instance types matching the given requirements.
    func getMatchingInstanceTypes(architecture: EC2ClientTypes.ArchitectureValues = EC2ClientTypes.ArchitectureValues.x8664,
                          sizes: [String] = ["*.micro", "*.small"]) async
                          -> [EC2ClientTypes.InstanceTypeInfo] {
        var instanceTypes: [EC2ClientTypes.InstanceTypeInfo] = []    

        let archFilter = EC2ClientTypes.Filter(
            name: "processor-info.supported-architecture",
            values: [architecture.rawValue]
        )
        let sizeFilter = EC2ClientTypes.Filter(
            name: "instance-type",
            values: sizes
        )

        do {
            let pages = ec2Client.describeInstanceTypesPaginated(
                input: DescribeInstanceTypesInput(
                    filters: [archFilter, sizeFilter]
                )
            )

            for try await page in pages {
                guard let types = page.instanceTypes else {
                    return []
                }

                instanceTypes += types
            }
        } catch {
            print("*** Error getting image types: \(error.localizedDescription)")
            return []
        }

        return instanceTypes
    }

    /// Get the latest information about the specified instance and output it
    /// to the screen, returning the instance details to the caller.
    /// 
    /// - Parameters:
    ///   - instanceId: The ID of the instance to provide details about.
    ///   - stateFilter: The state to require the instance to be in.
    ///
    /// - Returns: The instance's details as an `EC2ClientTypes.Instance` object.
    func describeInstance(instanceId: String,
                          stateFilter: EC2ClientTypes.InstanceStateName? = EC2ClientTypes.InstanceStateName.running) async
                          -> EC2ClientTypes.Instance? {
        do {
            let pages = ec2Client.describeInstancesPaginated(
                input: DescribeInstancesInput(
                    instanceIds: [instanceId]
                )
            )

            for try await page in pages {
                guard let reservations = page.reservations else {
                    continue
                }

                for reservation in reservations {
                    guard let instances = reservation.instances else {
                        continue
                    }

                    for instance in instances {
                        guard let state = instance.state else {
                            print("*** Instance is missing its state...")
                            continue
                        }
                        let instanceState = state.name

                        if stateFilter != nil && (instanceState != stateFilter) {
                            continue
                        }

                        let instanceTypeName: String
                        if instance.instanceType == nil {
                            instanceTypeName = "<N/A>"
                        } else {
                            instanceTypeName = instance.instanceType?.rawValue ?? "<N/A>"
                        }

                        let instanceStateName: String
                        if instanceState == nil {
                            instanceStateName = "<N/A>"
                        } else {
                            instanceStateName = instanceState?.rawValue ?? "<N/A>"
                        }

                        print("""
                        Instance: \(instance.instanceId ?? "<N/A>")
                                • Image ID: \(instance.imageId ?? "<N/A>")
                                • Instance type: \(instanceTypeName)
                                • Key name: \(instance.keyName ?? "<N/A>")
                                • VPC ID: \(instance.vpcId ?? "<N/A>")
                                • Public IP: \(instance.publicIpAddress ?? "N/A")
                                • State: \(instanceStateName)
                        """)

                        return instance
                    }
                }
            }
        } catch {
            print("*** Error retrieving instance information to display: \(error.localizedDescription)")
            return nil
        }

        return nil
    }

    /// Stop the specified instance.
    /// 
    /// - Parameters:
    ///   - instanceId: The ID of the instance to stop.
    ///   - waitUntilStopped: If `true`, execution waits until the instance
    ///     has stopped. Otherwise, execution continues and the instance stops
    ///     asynchronously.
    ///
    /// - Returns: `true` if the image is successfully stopped (or is left to
    ///   stop asynchronously). `false` if the instance doesn't stop.
    func stopInstance(instanceId: String, waitUntilStopped: Bool = false) async -> Bool {
        let instanceList = [instanceId]

        do {
            _ = try await ec2Client.stopInstances(
                input: StopInstancesInput(
                    instanceIds: instanceList
                )
            )

            if waitUntilStopped {
                print("Waiting for the instance to stop. Please be patient!")

                let waitOptions = WaiterOptions(maxWaitTime: 600)
                let output = try await ec2Client.waitUntilInstanceStopped(
                    options: waitOptions,
                    input: DescribeInstancesInput(
                        instanceIds: instanceList
                    )
                )

                switch output.result {
                case .success:
                    return true
                case .failure:
                    return false
                }
            } else {
                return true
            }
        } catch {
            print("*** Unable to stop the instance: \(error.localizedDescription)")
            return false
        }
    }

    /// Start the specified instance.
    /// 
    /// - Parameters:
    ///   - instanceId: The ID of the instance to start.
    ///   - waitUntilStarted: If `true`, execution waits until the instance
    ///     has started. Otherwise, execution continues and the instance starts
    ///     asynchronously.
    ///
    /// - Returns: `true` if the image is successfully started (or is left to
    ///   start asynchronously). `false` if the instance doesn't start.
    func startInstance(instanceId: String, waitUntilStarted: Bool = false) async -> Bool {
        let instanceList = [instanceId]

        do {
            _ = try await ec2Client.startInstances(
                input: StartInstancesInput(
                    instanceIds: instanceList
                )
            )

            if waitUntilStarted {
                print("Waiting for the instance to start...")

                let waitOptions = WaiterOptions(maxWaitTime: 60.0)
                let output = try await ec2Client.waitUntilInstanceRunning(
                    options: waitOptions,
                    input: DescribeInstancesInput(
                        instanceIds: instanceList
                    )
                )
                switch output.result {
                case .success:
                    return true
                case .failure:
                    return false
                }
            } else {
                return true
            }
        } catch {
            print("*** Unable to start the instance: \(error.localizedDescription)")
            return false
        }
    }

    /// Terminate the specified instance.
    ///
    /// - Parameters:
    ///   - instanceId: The instance to terminate.
    ///   - waitUntilTerminated: Whether or not to wait until the instance is
    ///     terminated before returning.
    /// 
    /// - Returns: `true` if terminated successfully. `false` if not or if an
    ///   error occurs.
    func terminateInstance(instanceId: String, waitUntilTerminated: Bool = false) async -> Bool {
        let instanceList = [instanceId]

        do {
            _ = try await ec2Client.terminateInstances(
                input: TerminateInstancesInput(
                    instanceIds: instanceList
                )
            )

            if waitUntilTerminated {
                print("Waiting for the instance to terminate...")

                let waitOptions = WaiterOptions(maxWaitTime: 600.0)
                let output = try await ec2Client.waitUntilInstanceTerminated(
                    options: waitOptions,
                    input: DescribeInstancesInput(
                        instanceIds: instanceList
                    )
                )

                switch output.result {
                case .success:
                    return true
                case .failure:
                    return false
                }
            } else {
                return true
            }
        } catch {
            print("*** Unable to terminate the instance: \(error.localizedDescription)")
            return false
        }
    }

    /// Return an array of `EC2ClientTypes.Image` objects describing all of
    /// the images in the specified array.
    /// 
    /// - Parameter idList: A list of image ID strings indicating the images
    ///   to return details about.
    ///
    /// - Returns: An array of the images.
    func describeImages(_ idList: [String]) async -> [EC2ClientTypes.Image] {
        do {
            let output = try await ec2Client.describeImages(
                input: DescribeImagesInput(
                    imageIds: idList
                )
            )

            guard let images = output.images else {
                print("*** No images found.")
                return []
            }

            for image in images {
                guard let id = image.imageId else {
                    continue
                }
                print("   \(id): \(image.description ?? "<no description>")")
            }

            return images
        } catch {
            print("*** Error getting image descriptions: \(error.localizedDescription)")
            return []
        }
    }

    /// Create and return a new EC2 instance.
    /// 
    /// - Parameters:
    ///   - imageId: The image ID of the AMI to use when creating the instance.
    ///   - instanceType: The type of instance to create.
    ///   - keyPairName: The RSA key pair's name to use to secure the instance.
    ///   - securityGroups: The security group or groups to add the instance
    ///     to.
    ///
    /// - Returns: The EC2 instance as an `EC2ClientTypes.Instance` object.
    func runInstance(imageId: String, instanceType: EC2ClientTypes.InstanceType,
                        keyPairName: String, securityGroups: [String]?) async -> EC2ClientTypes.Instance? {
        do {
            let output = try await ec2Client.runInstances(
                input: RunInstancesInput(
                    imageId: imageId,
                    instanceType: instanceType,
                    keyName: keyPairName,
                    maxCount: 1,
                    minCount: 1,
                    securityGroupIds: securityGroups
                )
            )

            guard let instances = output.instances else {
                print("*** Unable to create the instance.")
                return nil
            }

            return instances[0]
        } catch {
            print("*** Error creating the instance: \(error.localizedDescription)")
            return nil
        }
    }

    /// Return the device's external IP address.
    /// 
    /// - Returns: A string containing the device's IP address.
    func getMyIPAddress() -> String? {
        guard let url = URL(string: "http://checkip.amazonaws.com") else {
            print("Couldn't create the URL")
            return nil
        }

        do {
            print("Getting the IP address...")
            return try String(contentsOf: url, encoding: String.Encoding.utf8).trim()
        } catch {
            print("*** Unable to get your public IP address.")
            return nil
        }
    }

    /// Create a new security group.
    /// 
    /// - Parameters:
    ///   - groupName: The name of the group to create.
    ///   - groupDescription: A description of the new security group.
    ///
    /// - Returns: The ID string of the new security group.
    func createSecurityGroup(name groupName: String, description groupDescription: String) async -> String? {
        do {
            let output = try await ec2Client.createSecurityGroup(
                input: CreateSecurityGroupInput(
                    description: groupDescription,
                    groupName: groupName
                )
            )

            return output.groupId
        } catch {
            print("*** Error creating the security group: \(error.localizedDescription)")
            return nil
        }
    }

    /// Authorize ingress of connections for the security group.
    /// 
    /// - Parameters:
    ///   - groupId: The group ID of the security group to authorize access for.
    ///   - ipAddress: The IP address of the device to grant access to.
    ///
    /// - Returns: `true` if access is successfully granted; otherwise `false`.
    func authorizeSecurityGroupIngress(groupId: String, ipAddress: String) async -> Bool {
        let ipRange = EC2ClientTypes.IpRange(cidrIp: "\(ipAddress)/0")
        let httpPermission = EC2ClientTypes.IpPermission(
            fromPort: 80,
            ipProtocol: "tcp",
            ipRanges: [ipRange],
            toPort: 80
        )

        let sshPermission = EC2ClientTypes.IpPermission(
            fromPort: 22,
            ipProtocol: "tcp",
            ipRanges: [ipRange],
            toPort: 22
        )

        do {
            _ = try await ec2Client.authorizeSecurityGroupIngress(
                input: AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngressInput(
                    groupId: groupId,
                    ipPermissions: [httpPermission, sshPermission]
                )
            )

            return true
        } catch {
            print("*** Error authorizing ingress for the security group: \(error.localizedDescription)")
            return false
        }
    }

    func describeSecurityGroups(groupId: String) async -> Bool {
        do {
            let output = try await ec2Client.describeSecurityGroups(
                input: DescribeSecurityGroupsInput(
                    groupIds: [groupId]
                )
            )

            guard let securityGroups = output.securityGroups else {
                print("No security groups found.")
                return true
            }

            for group in securityGroups {
                print("Group \(group.groupId ?? "<unknown>") found with VPC \(group.vpcId ?? "<unknown>")")
            }
            return true
        } catch {
            print("*** Error getting security group details: \(error.localizedDescription)")
            return false
        }
    }

    /// Delete a security group.
    /// 
    /// - Parameter groupId: The ID of the security group to delete.
    /// 
    /// - Returns: `true` on successful deletion; `false` on error.
    func deleteSecurityGroup(groupId: String) async -> Bool {
        do {
            _ = try await ec2Client.deleteSecurityGroup(
                input: DeleteSecurityGroupInput(
                    groupId: groupId
                )
            )

            return true
        } catch {
            print("*** Error deleting the security group: \(error.localizedDescription)")
            return false
        }
    }

    /// Allocate an Elastic IP address.
    ///
    /// - Returns: A string containing the ID of the Elastic IP.
    func allocateAddress() async -> String? {
        do {
            let output = try await ec2Client.allocateAddress(
                input: AllocateAddressInput(
                    domain: EC2ClientTypes.DomainType.vpc
                )
            )

            guard let allocationId = output.allocationId else {
                return nil
            }

            return allocationId
        } catch {
            print("*** Unable to allocate the IP address: \(error.localizedDescription)")
            return nil
        }
    }

    /// Associate the specified allocated Elastic IP to a given instance.
    /// 
    /// - Parameters:
    ///   - instanceId: The instance to associate the Elastic IP with.
    ///   - allocationId: The ID of the allocated Elastic IP to associate with
    ///     the instance.
    ///
    /// - Returns: The association ID of the association.
    func associateAddress(instanceId: String?, allocationId: String?) async -> String? {
        do {
            let output = try await ec2Client.associateAddress(
                input: AssociateAddressInput(
                    allocationId: allocationId,
                    instanceId: instanceId
                )
            )

            return output.associationId
        } catch {
            print("*** Unable to associate the IP address: \(error.localizedDescription)")
            return nil
        }
    }

    /// Disassociate an Elastic IP.
    /// 
    /// - Parameter associationId: The ID of the association to end.
    func disassociateAddress(associationId: String?) async {
        do {
            _ = try await ec2Client.disassociateAddress(
                input: DisassociateAddressInput(
                    associationId: associationId
                )
            )
        } catch {
            print("*** Unable to disassociate the IP address: \(error.localizedDescription)")
        }
    }

    /// Release an allocated Elastic IP.
    /// 
    /// - Parameter allocationId: The allocation ID of the Elastic IP to
    ///   release.
    func releaseAddress(allocationId: String?) async {
        do {
            _ = try await ec2Client.releaseAddress(
                input: ReleaseAddressInput(
                    allocationId: allocationId
                )
            )
        } catch {
            print("*** Unable to release the IP address: \(error.localizedDescription)")
        }
    }

    /// Generate and return a unique file name that begins with the specified
    /// string.
    ///
    /// - Parameters:
    ///   - prefix: Text to use at the beginning of the returned name.
    ///
    /// - Returns: A string containing a unique filename that begins with the
    ///   specified `prefix`.
    ///
    /// The returned name uses a random number between 1 million and 1 billion to
    /// provide reasonable certainty of uniqueness for the purposes of this
    /// example.
    func tempName(prefix: String) -> String {
        return "\(prefix)-\(Int.random(in: 1000000..<1000000000))"
    }
}

/// The program's asynchronous entry point.
@main
struct Main {
    static func main() async {
        let args = Array(CommandLine.arguments.dropFirst())

        do {
            let command = try ExampleCommand.parse(args)
            try await command.runAsync()
        } catch {
            ExampleCommand.exit(withError: error)
        }
    }    
}
```
+ Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte los siguientes temas en la *Referencia de la API de AWS SDK para Swift*.
  + [AllocateAddress](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/swift/api/awsec2/latest/documentation/awsec2/ec2client/allocateaddress(input:))
  + [AssociateAddress](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/swift/api/awsec2/latest/documentation/awsec2/ec2client/associateaddress(input:))
  + [AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngress](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/swift/api/awsec2/latest/documentation/awsec2/ec2client/authorizesecuritygroupingress(input:))
  + [CreateKeyPair](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/swift/api/awsec2/latest/documentation/awsec2/ec2client/createkeypair(input:))
  + [CreateSecurityGroup](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/swift/api/awsec2/latest/documentation/awsec2/ec2client/createsecuritygroup(input:))
  + [DeleteKeyPair](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/swift/api/awsec2/latest/documentation/awsec2/ec2client/deletekeypair(input:))
  + [DeleteSecurityGroup](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/swift/api/awsec2/latest/documentation/awsec2/ec2client/deletesecuritygroup(input:))
  + [DescribeImages](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/swift/api/awsec2/latest/documentation/awsec2/ec2client/describeimages(input:))
  + [DescribeInstanceTypes](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/swift/api/awsec2/latest/documentation/awsec2/ec2client/describeinstancetypes(input:))
  + [DescribeInstances](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/swift/api/awsec2/latest/documentation/awsec2/ec2client/describeinstances(input:))
  + [DescribeKeyPairs](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/swift/api/awsec2/latest/documentation/awsec2/ec2client/describekeypairs(input:))
  + [DescribeSecurityGroups](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/swift/api/awsec2/latest/documentation/awsec2/ec2client/describesecuritygroups(input:))
  + [DisassociateAddress](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/swift/api/awsec2/latest/documentation/awsec2/ec2client/disassociateaddress(input:))
  + [ReleaseAddress](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/swift/api/awsec2/latest/documentation/awsec2/ec2client/releaseaddress(input:))
  + [RunInstances](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/swift/api/awsec2/latest/documentation/awsec2/ec2client/runinstances(input:))
  + [StartInstances](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/swift/api/awsec2/latest/documentation/awsec2/ec2client/startinstances(input:))
  + [StopInstances](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/swift/api/awsec2/latest/documentation/awsec2/ec2client/stopinstances(input:))
  + [TerminateInstances](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/swift/api/awsec2/latest/documentation/awsec2/ec2client/terminateinstances(input:))
  + [UnmonitorInstances](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/swift/api/awsec2/latest/documentation/awsec2/ec2client/unmonitorinstances(input:))

------

# Acciones para Amazon EC2 mediante AWS SDKs
<a name="ec2_code_examples_actions"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo realizar acciones individuales de Amazon EC2 con. AWS SDKs Cada ejemplo incluye un enlace a GitHub, donde puede encontrar instrucciones para configurar y ejecutar el código. 

Estos fragmentos llaman a la API de Amazon EC2 y son fragmentos de código de programas más grandes que se deben ejecutar en contexto. Puede ver las acciones en contexto en [Escenarios para el uso de Amazon EC2 AWS SDKs](ec2_code_examples_scenarios.md). 

 Los siguientes ejemplos incluyen solo las acciones que se utilizan con mayor frecuencia. Para ver una lista completa, consulte la [Referencia de la API de Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/APIReference/Welcome.html). 

**Topics**
+ [`AcceptVpcPeeringConnection`](ec2_example_ec2_AcceptVpcPeeringConnection_section.md)
+ [`AllocateAddress`](ec2_example_ec2_AllocateAddress_section.md)
+ [`AllocateHosts`](ec2_example_ec2_AllocateHosts_section.md)
+ [`AssignPrivateIpAddresses`](ec2_example_ec2_AssignPrivateIpAddresses_section.md)
+ [`AssociateAddress`](ec2_example_ec2_AssociateAddress_section.md)
+ [`AssociateDhcpOptions`](ec2_example_ec2_AssociateDhcpOptions_section.md)
+ [`AssociateRouteTable`](ec2_example_ec2_AssociateRouteTable_section.md)
+ [`AttachInternetGateway`](ec2_example_ec2_AttachInternetGateway_section.md)
+ [`AttachNetworkInterface`](ec2_example_ec2_AttachNetworkInterface_section.md)
+ [`AttachVolume`](ec2_example_ec2_AttachVolume_section.md)
+ [`AttachVpnGateway`](ec2_example_ec2_AttachVpnGateway_section.md)
+ [`AuthorizeSecurityGroupEgress`](ec2_example_ec2_AuthorizeSecurityGroupEgress_section.md)
+ [`AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngress`](ec2_example_ec2_AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngress_section.md)
+ [`CancelCapacityReservation`](ec2_example_ec2_CancelCapacityReservation_section.md)
+ [`CancelImportTask`](ec2_example_ec2_CancelImportTask_section.md)
+ [`CancelSpotFleetRequests`](ec2_example_ec2_CancelSpotFleetRequests_section.md)
+ [`CancelSpotInstanceRequests`](ec2_example_ec2_CancelSpotInstanceRequests_section.md)
+ [`ConfirmProductInstance`](ec2_example_ec2_ConfirmProductInstance_section.md)
+ [`CopyImage`](ec2_example_ec2_CopyImage_section.md)
+ [`CopySnapshot`](ec2_example_ec2_CopySnapshot_section.md)
+ [`CreateCapacityReservation`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateCapacityReservation_section.md)
+ [`CreateCustomerGateway`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateCustomerGateway_section.md)
+ [`CreateDhcpOptions`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateDhcpOptions_section.md)
+ [`CreateFlowLogs`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateFlowLogs_section.md)
+ [`CreateImage`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateImage_section.md)
+ [`CreateInstanceExportTask`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateInstanceExportTask_section.md)
+ [`CreateInternetGateway`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateInternetGateway_section.md)
+ [`CreateKeyPair`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateKeyPair_section.md)
+ [`CreateLaunchTemplate`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateLaunchTemplate_section.md)
+ [`CreateNetworkAcl`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateNetworkAcl_section.md)
+ [`CreateNetworkAclEntry`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateNetworkAclEntry_section.md)
+ [`CreateNetworkInterface`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateNetworkInterface_section.md)
+ [`CreatePlacementGroup`](ec2_example_ec2_CreatePlacementGroup_section.md)
+ [`CreateRoute`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateRoute_section.md)
+ [`CreateRouteTable`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateRouteTable_section.md)
+ [`CreateSecurityGroup`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateSecurityGroup_section.md)
+ [`CreateSnapshot`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateSnapshot_section.md)
+ [`CreateSpotDatafeedSubscription`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateSpotDatafeedSubscription_section.md)
+ [`CreateSubnet`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateSubnet_section.md)
+ [`CreateTags`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateTags_section.md)
+ [`CreateVolume`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateVolume_section.md)
+ [`CreateVpc`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateVpc_section.md)
+ [`CreateVpcEndpoint`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateVpcEndpoint_section.md)
+ [`CreateVpnConnection`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateVpnConnection_section.md)
+ [`CreateVpnConnectionRoute`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateVpnConnectionRoute_section.md)
+ [`CreateVpnGateway`](ec2_example_ec2_CreateVpnGateway_section.md)
+ [`DeleteCustomerGateway`](ec2_example_ec2_DeleteCustomerGateway_section.md)
+ [`DeleteDhcpOptions`](ec2_example_ec2_DeleteDhcpOptions_section.md)
+ [`DeleteFlowLogs`](ec2_example_ec2_DeleteFlowLogs_section.md)
+ [`DeleteInternetGateway`](ec2_example_ec2_DeleteInternetGateway_section.md)
+ [`DeleteKeyPair`](ec2_example_ec2_DeleteKeyPair_section.md)
+ [`DeleteLaunchTemplate`](ec2_example_ec2_DeleteLaunchTemplate_section.md)
+ [`DeleteNetworkAcl`](ec2_example_ec2_DeleteNetworkAcl_section.md)
+ [`DeleteNetworkAclEntry`](ec2_example_ec2_DeleteNetworkAclEntry_section.md)
+ [`DeleteNetworkInterface`](ec2_example_ec2_DeleteNetworkInterface_section.md)
+ [`DeletePlacementGroup`](ec2_example_ec2_DeletePlacementGroup_section.md)
+ [`DeleteRoute`](ec2_example_ec2_DeleteRoute_section.md)
+ [`DeleteRouteTable`](ec2_example_ec2_DeleteRouteTable_section.md)
+ [`DeleteSecurityGroup`](ec2_example_ec2_DeleteSecurityGroup_section.md)
+ [`DeleteSnapshot`](ec2_example_ec2_DeleteSnapshot_section.md)
+ [`DeleteSpotDatafeedSubscription`](ec2_example_ec2_DeleteSpotDatafeedSubscription_section.md)
+ [`DeleteSubnet`](ec2_example_ec2_DeleteSubnet_section.md)
+ [`DeleteTags`](ec2_example_ec2_DeleteTags_section.md)
+ [`DeleteVolume`](ec2_example_ec2_DeleteVolume_section.md)
+ [`DeleteVpc`](ec2_example_ec2_DeleteVpc_section.md)
+ [`DeleteVpcEndpoints`](ec2_example_ec2_DeleteVpcEndpoints_section.md)
+ [`DeleteVpnConnection`](ec2_example_ec2_DeleteVpnConnection_section.md)
+ [`DeleteVpnConnectionRoute`](ec2_example_ec2_DeleteVpnConnectionRoute_section.md)
+ [`DeleteVpnGateway`](ec2_example_ec2_DeleteVpnGateway_section.md)
+ [`DeregisterImage`](ec2_example_ec2_DeregisterImage_section.md)
+ [`DescribeAccountAttributes`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeAccountAttributes_section.md)
+ [`DescribeAddresses`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeAddresses_section.md)
+ [`DescribeAvailabilityZones`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeAvailabilityZones_section.md)
+ [`DescribeBundleTasks`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeBundleTasks_section.md)
+ [`DescribeCapacityReservations`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeCapacityReservations_section.md)
+ [`DescribeCustomerGateways`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeCustomerGateways_section.md)
+ [`DescribeDhcpOptions`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeDhcpOptions_section.md)
+ [`DescribeFlowLogs`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeFlowLogs_section.md)
+ [`DescribeHostReservationOfferings`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeHostReservationOfferings_section.md)
+ [`DescribeHosts`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeHosts_section.md)
+ [`DescribeIamInstanceProfileAssociations`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeIamInstanceProfileAssociations_section.md)
+ [`DescribeIdFormat`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeIdFormat_section.md)
+ [`DescribeIdentityIdFormat`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeIdentityIdFormat_section.md)
+ [`DescribeImageAttribute`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeImageAttribute_section.md)
+ [`DescribeImages`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeImages_section.md)
+ [`DescribeImportImageTasks`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeImportImageTasks_section.md)
+ [`DescribeImportSnapshotTasks`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeImportSnapshotTasks_section.md)
+ [`DescribeInstanceAttribute`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeInstanceAttribute_section.md)
+ [`DescribeInstanceStatus`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeInstanceStatus_section.md)
+ [`DescribeInstanceTypes`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeInstanceTypes_section.md)
+ [`DescribeInstances`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeInstances_section.md)
+ [`DescribeInternetGateways`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeInternetGateways_section.md)
+ [`DescribeKeyPairs`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeKeyPairs_section.md)
+ [`DescribeNetworkAcls`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeNetworkAcls_section.md)
+ [`DescribeNetworkInterfaceAttribute`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeNetworkInterfaceAttribute_section.md)
+ [`DescribeNetworkInterfaces`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeNetworkInterfaces_section.md)
+ [`DescribePlacementGroups`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribePlacementGroups_section.md)
+ [`DescribePrefixLists`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribePrefixLists_section.md)
+ [`DescribeRegions`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeRegions_section.md)
+ [`DescribeRouteTables`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeRouteTables_section.md)
+ [`DescribeScheduledInstanceAvailability`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeScheduledInstanceAvailability_section.md)
+ [`DescribeScheduledInstances`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeScheduledInstances_section.md)
+ [`DescribeSecurityGroups`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeSecurityGroups_section.md)
+ [`DescribeSnapshotAttribute`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeSnapshotAttribute_section.md)
+ [`DescribeSnapshots`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeSnapshots_section.md)
+ [`DescribeSpotDatafeedSubscription`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeSpotDatafeedSubscription_section.md)
+ [`DescribeSpotFleetInstances`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeSpotFleetInstances_section.md)
+ [`DescribeSpotFleetRequestHistory`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeSpotFleetRequestHistory_section.md)
+ [`DescribeSpotFleetRequests`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeSpotFleetRequests_section.md)
+ [`DescribeSpotInstanceRequests`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeSpotInstanceRequests_section.md)
+ [`DescribeSpotPriceHistory`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeSpotPriceHistory_section.md)
+ [`DescribeSubnets`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeSubnets_section.md)
+ [`DescribeTags`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeTags_section.md)
+ [`DescribeVolumeAttribute`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeVolumeAttribute_section.md)
+ [`DescribeVolumeStatus`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeVolumeStatus_section.md)
+ [`DescribeVolumes`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeVolumes_section.md)
+ [`DescribeVpcAttribute`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeVpcAttribute_section.md)
+ [`DescribeVpcClassicLink`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeVpcClassicLink_section.md)
+ [`DescribeVpcClassicLinkDnsSupport`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeVpcClassicLinkDnsSupport_section.md)
+ [`DescribeVpcEndpointServices`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeVpcEndpointServices_section.md)
+ [`DescribeVpcEndpoints`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeVpcEndpoints_section.md)
+ [`DescribeVpcs`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeVpcs_section.md)
+ [`DescribeVpnConnections`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeVpnConnections_section.md)
+ [`DescribeVpnGateways`](ec2_example_ec2_DescribeVpnGateways_section.md)
+ [`DetachInternetGateway`](ec2_example_ec2_DetachInternetGateway_section.md)
+ [`DetachNetworkInterface`](ec2_example_ec2_DetachNetworkInterface_section.md)
+ [`DetachVolume`](ec2_example_ec2_DetachVolume_section.md)
+ [`DetachVpnGateway`](ec2_example_ec2_DetachVpnGateway_section.md)
+ [`DisableVgwRoutePropagation`](ec2_example_ec2_DisableVgwRoutePropagation_section.md)
+ [`DisableVpcClassicLink`](ec2_example_ec2_DisableVpcClassicLink_section.md)
+ [`DisableVpcClassicLinkDnsSupport`](ec2_example_ec2_DisableVpcClassicLinkDnsSupport_section.md)
+ [`DisassociateAddress`](ec2_example_ec2_DisassociateAddress_section.md)
+ [`DisassociateRouteTable`](ec2_example_ec2_DisassociateRouteTable_section.md)
+ [`EnableVgwRoutePropagation`](ec2_example_ec2_EnableVgwRoutePropagation_section.md)
+ [`EnableVolumeIo`](ec2_example_ec2_EnableVolumeIo_section.md)
+ [`EnableVpcClassicLink`](ec2_example_ec2_EnableVpcClassicLink_section.md)
+ [`EnableVpcClassicLinkDnsSupport`](ec2_example_ec2_EnableVpcClassicLinkDnsSupport_section.md)
+ [`GetConsoleOutput`](ec2_example_ec2_GetConsoleOutput_section.md)
+ [`GetHostReservationPurchasePreview`](ec2_example_ec2_GetHostReservationPurchasePreview_section.md)
+ [`GetPasswordData`](ec2_example_ec2_GetPasswordData_section.md)
+ [`ImportImage`](ec2_example_ec2_ImportImage_section.md)
+ [`ImportKeyPair`](ec2_example_ec2_ImportKeyPair_section.md)
+ [`ImportSnapshot`](ec2_example_ec2_ImportSnapshot_section.md)
+ [`ModifyCapacityReservation`](ec2_example_ec2_ModifyCapacityReservation_section.md)
+ [`ModifyHosts`](ec2_example_ec2_ModifyHosts_section.md)
+ [`ModifyIdFormat`](ec2_example_ec2_ModifyIdFormat_section.md)
+ [`ModifyImageAttribute`](ec2_example_ec2_ModifyImageAttribute_section.md)
+ [`ModifyInstanceAttribute`](ec2_example_ec2_ModifyInstanceAttribute_section.md)
+ [`ModifyInstanceCreditSpecification`](ec2_example_ec2_ModifyInstanceCreditSpecification_section.md)
+ [`ModifyNetworkInterfaceAttribute`](ec2_example_ec2_ModifyNetworkInterfaceAttribute_section.md)
+ [`ModifyReservedInstances`](ec2_example_ec2_ModifyReservedInstances_section.md)
+ [`ModifySnapshotAttribute`](ec2_example_ec2_ModifySnapshotAttribute_section.md)
+ [`ModifySpotFleetRequest`](ec2_example_ec2_ModifySpotFleetRequest_section.md)
+ [`ModifySubnetAttribute`](ec2_example_ec2_ModifySubnetAttribute_section.md)
+ [`ModifyVolumeAttribute`](ec2_example_ec2_ModifyVolumeAttribute_section.md)
+ [`ModifyVpcAttribute`](ec2_example_ec2_ModifyVpcAttribute_section.md)
+ [`MonitorInstances`](ec2_example_ec2_MonitorInstances_section.md)
+ [`MoveAddressToVpc`](ec2_example_ec2_MoveAddressToVpc_section.md)
+ [`PurchaseHostReservation`](ec2_example_ec2_PurchaseHostReservation_section.md)
+ [`PurchaseScheduledInstances`](ec2_example_ec2_PurchaseScheduledInstances_section.md)
+ [`RebootInstances`](ec2_example_ec2_RebootInstances_section.md)
+ [`RegisterImage`](ec2_example_ec2_RegisterImage_section.md)
+ [`RejectVpcPeeringConnection`](ec2_example_ec2_RejectVpcPeeringConnection_section.md)
+ [`ReleaseAddress`](ec2_example_ec2_ReleaseAddress_section.md)
+ [`ReleaseHosts`](ec2_example_ec2_ReleaseHosts_section.md)
+ [`ReplaceIamInstanceProfileAssociation`](ec2_example_ec2_ReplaceIamInstanceProfileAssociation_section.md)
+ [`ReplaceNetworkAclAssociation`](ec2_example_ec2_ReplaceNetworkAclAssociation_section.md)
+ [`ReplaceNetworkAclEntry`](ec2_example_ec2_ReplaceNetworkAclEntry_section.md)
+ [`ReplaceRoute`](ec2_example_ec2_ReplaceRoute_section.md)
+ [`ReplaceRouteTableAssociation`](ec2_example_ec2_ReplaceRouteTableAssociation_section.md)
+ [`ReportInstanceStatus`](ec2_example_ec2_ReportInstanceStatus_section.md)
+ [`RequestSpotFleet`](ec2_example_ec2_RequestSpotFleet_section.md)
+ [`RequestSpotInstances`](ec2_example_ec2_RequestSpotInstances_section.md)
+ [`ResetImageAttribute`](ec2_example_ec2_ResetImageAttribute_section.md)
+ [`ResetInstanceAttribute`](ec2_example_ec2_ResetInstanceAttribute_section.md)
+ [`ResetNetworkInterfaceAttribute`](ec2_example_ec2_ResetNetworkInterfaceAttribute_section.md)
+ [`ResetSnapshotAttribute`](ec2_example_ec2_ResetSnapshotAttribute_section.md)
+ [`RevokeSecurityGroupEgress`](ec2_example_ec2_RevokeSecurityGroupEgress_section.md)
+ [`RevokeSecurityGroupIngress`](ec2_example_ec2_RevokeSecurityGroupIngress_section.md)
+ [`RunInstances`](ec2_example_ec2_RunInstances_section.md)
+ [`RunScheduledInstances`](ec2_example_ec2_RunScheduledInstances_section.md)
+ [`StartInstances`](ec2_example_ec2_StartInstances_section.md)
+ [`StopInstances`](ec2_example_ec2_StopInstances_section.md)
+ [`TerminateInstances`](ec2_example_ec2_TerminateInstances_section.md)
+ [`UnassignPrivateIpAddresses`](ec2_example_ec2_UnassignPrivateIpAddresses_section.md)
+ [`UnmonitorInstances`](ec2_example_ec2_UnmonitorInstances_section.md)
+ [`UpdateSecurityGroupRuleDescriptionsIngress`](ec2_example_ec2_UpdateSecurityGroupRuleDescriptionsIngress_section.md)

# Utilizar `AcceptVpcPeeringConnection` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_AcceptVpcPeeringConnection_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `AcceptVpcPeeringConnection`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para aceptar una conexión de emparejamiento de VPC**  
En este ejemplo, se acepta la solicitud de conexión de emparejamiento de VPC especificada.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 accept-vpc-peering-connection --vpc-peering-connection-id pcx-1a2b3c4d
```
Salida:  

```
{
  "VpcPeeringConnection": {
    "Status": {
      "Message": "Provisioning",
      "Code": "provisioning"
    },
    "Tags": [],
    "AccepterVpcInfo": {
      "OwnerId": "444455556666",
      "VpcId": "vpc-44455566",
      "CidrBlock": "10.0.1.0/28"
    },
    "VpcPeeringConnectionId": "pcx-1a2b3c4d",
    "RequesterVpcInfo": {
      "OwnerId": "444455556666",
      "VpcId": "vpc-111abc45",
      "CidrBlock": "10.0.0.0/28"
    }
  }
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [AcceptVpcPeeringConnection](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/accept-vpc-peering-connection.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se aprueba el pcx-1dfad234b56ff78be solicitado VpcPeeringConnectionId **  

```
Approve-EC2VpcPeeringConnection -VpcPeeringConnectionId pcx-1dfad234b56ff78be
```
**Salida:**  

```
AccepterVpcInfo        : Amazon.EC2.Model.VpcPeeringConnectionVpcInfo
ExpirationTime         : 1/1/0001 12:00:00 AM
RequesterVpcInfo       : Amazon.EC2.Model.VpcPeeringConnectionVpcInfo
Status                 : Amazon.EC2.Model.VpcPeeringConnectionStateReason
Tags                   : {}
VpcPeeringConnectionId : pcx-1dfad234b56ff78be
```
+  *Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte Cmdlet Reference (V4). [AcceptVpcPeeringConnection](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell * 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: Este ejemplo aprueba el pcx-1dfad234b56ff78be solicitado VpcPeeringConnectionId **  

```
Approve-EC2VpcPeeringConnection -VpcPeeringConnectionId pcx-1dfad234b56ff78be
```
**Salida:**  

```
AccepterVpcInfo        : Amazon.EC2.Model.VpcPeeringConnectionVpcInfo
ExpirationTime         : 1/1/0001 12:00:00 AM
RequesterVpcInfo       : Amazon.EC2.Model.VpcPeeringConnectionVpcInfo
Status                 : Amazon.EC2.Model.VpcPeeringConnectionStateReason
Tags                   : {}
VpcPeeringConnectionId : pcx-1dfad234b56ff78be
```
+  *Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte Cmdlet Reference (V5). [AcceptVpcPeeringConnection](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell * 

------

# Úselo `AllocateAddress` con un AWS SDK o CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_AllocateAddress_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `AllocateAddress`.

Los ejemplos de acciones son extractos de código de programas más grandes y deben ejecutarse en contexto. Puede ver esta acción en contexto en los siguientes ejemplos de código: 
+  [Conceptos básicos](ec2_example_ec2_Scenario_GetStartedInstances_section.md) 
+  [Creación de una VPC con subredes privadas y puertas de enlace NAT](ec2_example_vpc_GettingStartedPrivate_section.md) 
+  [Introducción a Amazon VPC](ec2_example_vpc_GettingStartedCLI_section.md) 

------
#### [ .NET ]

**SDK para .NET**  
 Hay más en marcha GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv3/EC2#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Allocates an Elastic IP address that can be associated with an Amazon EC2
    // instance. By using an Elastic IP address, you can keep the public IP address
    // constant even when you restart the associated instance.
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>The response object for the allocated address.</returns>
    public async Task<AllocateAddressResponse> AllocateAddress()
    {
        var request = new AllocateAddressRequest();

        try
        {
            var response = await _amazonEC2.AllocateAddressAsync(request);
            Console.WriteLine($"Allocated IP: {response.PublicIp} with allocation ID {response.AllocationId}.");
            return response;
        }
        catch (AmazonEC2Exception ec2Exception)
        {
            if (ec2Exception.ErrorCode == "AddressLimitExceeded")
            {
                // For more information on Elastic IP address quotas, see:
                // https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/elastic-ip-addresses-eip.html#using-instance-addressing-limit
                _logger.LogError($"Unable to allocate Elastic IP, address limit exceeded. {ec2Exception.Message}");
            }

            throw;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError($"An error occurred while allocating Elastic IP.: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [AllocateAddress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/ec2-2016-11-15/AllocateAddress)la *Referencia AWS SDK para .NET de la API*. 

------
#### [ Bash ]

**AWS CLI con el script Bash**  
 Hay más información. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/aws-cli/bash-linux/ec2#code-examples). 

```
###############################################################################
# function ec2_allocate_address
#
# This function allocates an Elastic IP address for use with Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instances in a specific AWS Region.
#
# Parameters:
#       -d domain - The domain for the Elastic IP address (either 'vpc' or 'standard').
#
# Returns:
#       The allocated Elastic IP address, or an error message if the operation fails.
# And:
#       0 - If successful.
#       1 - If it fails.
#
###############################################################################
function ec2_allocate_address() {
  local domain response

  # Function to display usage information
  function usage() {
    echo "function ec2_allocate_address"
    echo "Allocates an Elastic IP address for use with Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instances in a specific AWS Region."
    echo "  -d domain - The domain for the Elastic IP address (either 'vpc' or 'standard')."
    echo ""
  }

  # Parse the command-line arguments
  while getopts "d:h" option; do
    case "${option}" in
      d) domain="${OPTARG}" ;;
      h)
        usage
        return 0
        ;;
      \?)
        echo "Invalid parameter"
        usage
        return 1
        ;;
    esac
  done
  export OPTIND=1

  # Validate the input parameters
  if [[ -z "$domain" ]]; then
    errecho "ERROR: You must provide a domain with the -d parameter (either 'vpc' or 'standard')."
    return 1
  fi

  if [[ "$domain" != "vpc" && "$domain" != "standard" ]]; then
    errecho "ERROR: Invalid domain value. Must be either 'vpc' or 'standard'."
    return 1
  fi

  # Allocate the Elastic IP address
  response=$(aws ec2 allocate-address \
    --domain "$domain" \
    --query "[PublicIp,AllocationId]" \
    --output text) || {
    aws_cli_error_log ${?}
    errecho "ERROR: AWS reports allocate-address operation failed."
    errecho "$response"
    return 1
  }

  echo "$response"
  return 0
}
```
Las funciones de utilidad utilizadas en este ejemplo.  

```
###############################################################################
# function errecho
#
# This function outputs everything sent to it to STDERR (standard error output).
###############################################################################
function errecho() {
  printf "%s\n" "$*" 1>&2
}

##############################################################################
# function aws_cli_error_log()
#
# This function is used to log the error messages from the AWS CLI.
#
# The function expects the following argument:
#         $1 - The error code returned by the AWS CLI.
#
#  Returns:
#          0: - Success.
#
##############################################################################
function aws_cli_error_log() {
  local err_code=$1
  errecho "Error code : $err_code"
  if [ "$err_code" == 1 ]; then
    errecho "  One or more S3 transfers failed."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 2 ]; then
    errecho "  Command line failed to parse."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 130 ]; then
    errecho "  Process received SIGINT."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 252 ]; then
    errecho "  Command syntax invalid."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 253 ]; then
    errecho "  The system environment or configuration was invalid."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 254 ]; then
    errecho "  The service returned an error."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 255 ]; then
    errecho "  255 is a catch-all error."
  fi

  return 0
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [AllocateAddress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/AllocateAddress)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ C\$1\$1 ]

**SDK para C\$1\$1**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/cpp/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
//! Allocate an Elastic IP address and associate it with an Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud
//! (Amazon EC2) instance.
/*!
  \param instanceID: An EC2 instance ID.
  \param[out] publicIPAddress: String to return the public IP address.
  \param[out] allocationID: String to return the allocation ID.
  \param clientConfiguration: AWS client configuration.
  \return bool: Function succeeded.
 */
bool AwsDoc::EC2::allocateAndAssociateAddress(const Aws::String &instanceId, Aws::String &publicIPAddress,
                                              Aws::String &allocationID,
                                              const Aws::Client::ClientConfiguration &clientConfiguration) {
    Aws::EC2::EC2Client ec2Client(clientConfiguration);

    Aws::EC2::Model::AllocateAddressRequest request;
    request.SetDomain(Aws::EC2::Model::DomainType::vpc);

    const Aws::EC2::Model::AllocateAddressOutcome outcome =
            ec2Client.AllocateAddress(request);
    if (!outcome.IsSuccess()) {
        std::cerr << "Failed to allocate Elastic IP address:" <<
                  outcome.GetError().GetMessage() << std::endl;
        return false;
    }
    const Aws::EC2::Model::AllocateAddressResponse &response = outcome.GetResult();
    allocationID = response.GetAllocationId();
    publicIPAddress = response.GetPublicIp();


    return true;
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [AllocateAddress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForCpp/ec2-2016-11-15/AllocateAddress)la *Referencia AWS SDK para C\$1\$1 de la API*. 

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Ejemplo 1: Asignar una dirección IP elástica del grupo de direcciones de Amazon**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `allocate-address`, se asigna una dirección IP elástica. Amazon EC2 selecciona la dirección del conjunto de direcciones de Amazon.  

```
aws ec2 allocate-address
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "PublicIp": "70.224.234.241",
    "AllocationId": "eipalloc-01435ba59eEXAMPLE",
    "PublicIpv4Pool": "amazon",
    "NetworkBorderGroup": "us-west-2",
    "Domain": "vpc"
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Direcciones IP elásticas](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/elastic-ip-addresses-eip.html) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon EC2*.  
**Ejemplo 2: Asignar una dirección IP elástica y asociarla a un grupo fronterizo de red**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `allocate-address`, se asigna una dirección IP elástica y se la asocia al grupo fronterizo de red especificado.  

```
aws ec2 allocate-address \
    --network-border-group us-west-2-lax-1
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "PublicIp": "70.224.234.241",
    "AllocationId": "eipalloc-e03dd489ceEXAMPLE",
    "PublicIpv4Pool": "amazon",
    "NetworkBorderGroup": "us-west-2-lax-1",
    "Domain": "vpc"
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Direcciones IP elásticas](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/elastic-ip-addresses-eip.html) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon EC2*.  
**Ejemplo 3: asignación de una dirección IP elástica desde un grupo de direcciones propio**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `allocate-address`, se asigna una dirección IP elástica desde un grupo de direcciones que usted trajo a su cuenta de Amazon Web Services. Amazon EC2 selecciona la dirección del conjunto de direcciones.  

```
aws ec2 allocate-address \
    --public-ipv4-pool ipv4pool-ec2-1234567890abcdef0
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "AllocationId": "eipalloc-02463d08ceEXAMPLE",
    "NetworkBorderGroup": "us-west-2",
    "CustomerOwnedIp": "18.218.95.81",
    "CustomerOwnedIpv4Pool": "ipv4pool-ec2-1234567890abcdef0",
    "Domain": "vpc"
    "NetworkBorderGroup": "us-west-2",
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Direcciones IP elásticas](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/elastic-ip-addresses-eip.html) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon EC2*.  
**Ejemplo 4: asignación de una dirección IP elástica de un grupo de IPAM**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `allocate-address`, se asigna una dirección IP elástica específica/32 desde un grupo del Administrador de direcciones IP (IPAM) de Amazon VPC.  

```
aws ec2 allocate-address \
    --region us-east-1 \
    --ipam-pool-id ipam-pool-1234567890abcdef0 \
    --address 192.0.2.0
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "PublicIp": "192.0.2.0",
    "AllocationId": "eipalloc-abcdef01234567890",
    "PublicIpv4Pool": "ipam-pool-1234567890abcdef0",
    "NetworkBorderGroup": "us-east-1",
    "Domain": "vpc"
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Asignación de direcciones IP elásticas secuenciales de un grupo del IPAM](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/vpc/latest/ipam/tutorials-eip-pool.html) en la *Guía del usuario del Administrador de direcciones IP de Amazon VPC*.  
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [AllocateAddress](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/allocate-address.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ Java ]

**SDK para Java 2.x**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javav2/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
    /**
     * Allocates an Elastic IP address asynchronously in the VPC domain.
     *
     * @return a {@link CompletableFuture} containing the allocation ID of the allocated Elastic IP address
     */
    public CompletableFuture<String> allocateAddressAsync() {
        AllocateAddressRequest allocateRequest = AllocateAddressRequest.builder()
            .domain(DomainType.VPC)
            .build();

        CompletableFuture<AllocateAddressResponse> responseFuture = getAsyncClient().allocateAddress(allocateRequest);
        return responseFuture.thenApply(AllocateAddressResponse::allocationId).whenComplete((result, ex) -> {
            if (ex != null) {
                throw new RuntimeException("Failed to allocate address", ex);
            }
        });
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [AllocateAddress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/ec2-2016-11-15/AllocateAddress)la *Referencia AWS SDK for Java 2.x de la API*. 

------
#### [ JavaScript ]

**SDK para JavaScript (v3)**  
 Hay más información. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javascriptv3/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
import { AllocateAddressCommand, EC2Client } from "@aws-sdk/client-ec2";

/**
 * Allocates an Elastic IP address to your AWS account.
 */
export const main = async () => {
  const client = new EC2Client({});
  const command = new AllocateAddressCommand({});

  try {
    const { AllocationId, PublicIp } = await client.send(command);
    console.log("A new IP address has been allocated to your account:");
    console.log(`ID: ${AllocationId} Public IP: ${PublicIp}`);
    console.log(
      "You can view your IP addresses in the AWS Management Console for Amazon EC2. Look under Network & Security > Elastic IPs",
    );
  } catch (caught) {
    if (caught instanceof Error && caught.name === "MissingParameter") {
      console.warn(`${caught.message}. Did you provide these values?`);
    } else {
      throw caught;
    }
  }
};
import { fileURLToPath } from "node:url";
// Call function if run directly.
if (process.argv[1] === fileURLToPath(import.meta.url)) {
  main();
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [AllocateAddress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/ec2/command/AllocateAddressCommand)la *Referencia AWS SDK para JavaScript de la API*. 

------
#### [ Kotlin ]

**SDK para Kotlin**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/kotlin/services/ec2#code-examples). 

```
suspend fun getAllocateAddress(instanceIdVal: String?): String? {
    val allocateRequest =
        AllocateAddressRequest {
            domain = DomainType.Vpc
        }

    Ec2Client.fromEnvironment { region = "us-west-2" }.use { ec2 ->
        val allocateResponse = ec2.allocateAddress(allocateRequest)
        val allocationIdVal = allocateResponse.allocationId

        val request =
            AssociateAddressRequest {
                instanceId = instanceIdVal
                allocationId = allocationIdVal
            }

        val associateResponse = ec2.associateAddress(request)
        return associateResponse.associationId
    }
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [AllocateAddress](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/kotlin/api/latest/index.html)la *referencia sobre el AWS SDK para la API de Kotlin*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la versión PowerShell 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se asigna una dirección IP elástica para usarla con una instancia en una VPC.**  

```
New-EC2Address -Domain Vpc
```
**Salida:**  

```
AllocationId         Domain      PublicIp
------------         ------      --------
eipalloc-12345678    vpc         198.51.100.2
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se asigna una dirección IP elástica para usarla con una instancia en EC2-Classic.**  

```
New-EC2Address
```
**Salida:**  

```
AllocationId         Domain      PublicIp
------------         ------      --------
                     standard    203.0.113.17
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [AllocateAddress Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se asigna una dirección IP elástica para usarla con una instancia en una VPC.**  

```
New-EC2Address -Domain Vpc
```
**Salida:**  

```
AllocationId         Domain      PublicIp
------------         ------      --------
eipalloc-12345678    vpc         198.51.100.2
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se asigna una dirección IP elástica para usarla con una instancia en EC2-Classic.**  

```
New-EC2Address
```
**Salida:**  

```
AllocationId         Domain      PublicIp
------------         ------      --------
                     standard    203.0.113.17
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [AllocateAddress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------
#### [ Python ]

**SDK para Python (Boto3)**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/python/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
class ElasticIpWrapper:
    """Encapsulates Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) Elastic IP address actions using the client interface."""

    class ElasticIp:
        """Represents an Elastic IP and its associated instance."""

        def __init__(
            self, allocation_id: str, public_ip: str, instance_id: Optional[str] = None
        ) -> None:
            """
            Initializes the ElasticIp object.

            :param allocation_id: The allocation ID of the Elastic IP.
            :param public_ip: The public IP address of the Elastic IP.
            :param instance_id: The ID of the associated EC2 instance, if any.
            """
            self.allocation_id = allocation_id
            self.public_ip = public_ip
            self.instance_id = instance_id

    def __init__(self, ec2_client: Any) -> None:
        """
        Initializes the ElasticIpWrapper with an EC2 client.

        :param ec2_client: A Boto3 Amazon EC2 client. This client provides low-level
                           access to AWS EC2 services.
        """
        self.ec2_client = ec2_client
        self.elastic_ips: List[ElasticIpWrapper.ElasticIp] = []

    @classmethod
    def from_client(cls) -> "ElasticIpWrapper":
        """
        Creates an ElasticIpWrapper instance with a default EC2 client.

        :return: An instance of ElasticIpWrapper initialized with the default EC2 client.
        """
        ec2_client = boto3.client("ec2")
        return cls(ec2_client)


    def allocate(self) -> "ElasticIpWrapper.ElasticIp":
        """
        Allocates an Elastic IP address that can be associated with an Amazon EC2
        instance. By using an Elastic IP address, you can keep the public IP address
        constant even when you restart the associated instance.

        :return: The ElasticIp object for the newly created Elastic IP address.
        :raises ClientError: If the allocation fails, such as reaching the maximum limit of Elastic IPs.
        """
        try:
            response = self.ec2_client.allocate_address(Domain="vpc")
            elastic_ip = self.ElasticIp(
                allocation_id=response["AllocationId"], public_ip=response["PublicIp"]
            )
            self.elastic_ips.append(elastic_ip)
        except ClientError as err:
            if err.response["Error"]["Code"] == "AddressLimitExceeded":
                logger.error(
                    "Max IP's reached. Release unused addresses or contact AWS Support for an increase."
                )
            raise err
        return elastic_ip
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [AllocateAddress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/ec2-2016-11-15/AllocateAddress)la *AWS Referencia de API de SDK for Python (Boto3*). 

------
#### [ Ruby ]

**SDK para Ruby**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/ruby/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
# Creates an Elastic IP address in Amazon Virtual Private Cloud (Amazon VPC).
#
# @param ec2_client [Aws::EC2::Client] An initialized EC2 client.
# @return [String] The allocation ID corresponding to the Elastic IP address.
# @example
#   puts allocate_elastic_ip_address(Aws::EC2::Client.new(region: 'us-west-2'))
def allocate_elastic_ip_address(ec2_client)
  response = ec2_client.allocate_address(domain: 'vpc')
  response.allocation_id
rescue StandardError => e
  puts "Error allocating Elastic IP address: #{e.message}"
  'Error'
end
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [AllocateAddress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForRubyV3/ec2-2016-11-15/AllocateAddress)la *Referencia AWS SDK para Ruby de la API*. 

------
#### [ Rust ]

**SDK para Rust**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/rustv1/examples/ec2#code-examples). 

```
    pub async fn allocate_ip_address(&self) -> Result<AllocateAddressOutput, EC2Error> {
        self.client
            .allocate_address()
            .domain(DomainType::Vpc)
            .send()
            .await
            .map_err(EC2Error::from)
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [AllocateAddress](https://docs.rs/aws-sdk-ec2/latest/aws_sdk_ec2/client/struct.Client.html#method.allocate_address)la *referencia sobre la API de AWS SDK para Rust*. 

------
#### [ SAP ABAP ]

**SDK para SAP ABAP**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/sap-abap/services/ec2#code-examples). 

```
    TRY.
        oo_result = lo_ec2->allocateaddress( iv_domain = 'vpc' ).   " oo_result is returned for testing purposes. "
        MESSAGE 'Allocated an Elastic IP address.' TYPE 'I'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_rt_service_generic INTO DATA(lo_exception).
        DATA(lv_error) = |"{ lo_exception->av_err_code }" - { lo_exception->av_err_msg }|.
        MESSAGE lv_error TYPE 'E'.
    ENDTRY.
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [AllocateAddress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-sap-abap/v1/api/latest/index.html)la *referencia sobre la API ABAP del AWS SDK para SAP*. 

------
#### [ Swift ]

**SDK para Swift**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/swift/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
import AWSEC2

    /// Allocate an Elastic IP address.
    ///
    /// - Returns: A string containing the ID of the Elastic IP.
    func allocateAddress() async -> String? {
        do {
            let output = try await ec2Client.allocateAddress(
                input: AllocateAddressInput(
                    domain: EC2ClientTypes.DomainType.vpc
                )
            )

            guard let allocationId = output.allocationId else {
                return nil
            }

            return allocationId
        } catch {
            print("*** Unable to allocate the IP address: \(error.localizedDescription)")
            return nil
        }
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [AllocateAddress](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/swift/api/awsec2/latest/documentation/awsec2/ec2client/allocateaddress(input:))la *referencia sobre la API de AWS SDK for Swift*. 

------

# Utilizar `AllocateHosts` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_AllocateHosts_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `AllocateHosts`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Ejemplo 1: asignación de un host dedicado**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `allocate-hosts`, se asigna un host dedicado único de la zona de disponibilidad `eu-west-1a` en el que se pueden lanzar instancias de `m5.large`. De forma predeterminada, el host dedicado solo acepta el lanzamiento de instancias de destino y no admite la recuperación del host.  

```
aws ec2 allocate-hosts \
    --instance-type m5.large \
    --availability-zone eu-west-1a \
    --quantity 1
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "HostIds": [
        "h-07879acf49EXAMPLE"
    ]
}
```
**Ejemplo 2: asignación de un host dedicado con la ubicación automática y la recuperación del host habilitadas**  
El siguiente ejemplo de `allocate-hosts`, se asigna un host dedicado único de la zona de disponibilidad `eu-west-1a` con la ubicación automática y la recuperación del host habilitadas.  

```
aws ec2 allocate-hosts \
    --instance-type m5.large \
    --availability-zone eu-west-1a \
    --auto-placement on \
    --host-recovery on \
    --quantity 1
```
Salida:  

```
{
     "HostIds": [
         "h-07879acf49EXAMPLE"
     ]
}
```
**Ejemplo 3: asignación de un host dedicado con etiquetas**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `allocate-hosts`, se asigna un host dedicado único y se aplica una etiqueta con una clave denominada `purpose` y el valor `production`.  

```
aws ec2 allocate-hosts \
    --instance-type m5.large \
    --availability-zone eu-west-1a \
    --quantity 1 \
    --tag-specifications 'ResourceType=dedicated-host,Tags={Key=purpose,Value=production}'
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "HostIds": [
        "h-07879acf49EXAMPLE"
    ]
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Asignar un host dedicado](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/dedicated-hosts-allocating.html) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon EC2*.  
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [AllocateHosts](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/allocate-hosts.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se asigna un host dedicado a su cuenta para el tipo de instancia y la zona de disponibilidad especificados**  

```
New-EC2Host -AutoPlacement on -AvailabilityZone eu-west-1b -InstanceType m4.xlarge -Quantity 1
```
**Salida:**  

```
h-01e23f4cd567890f3
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [AllocateHosts Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se asigna un host dedicado a su cuenta para el tipo de instancia y la zona de disponibilidad especificados**  

```
New-EC2Host -AutoPlacement on -AvailabilityZone eu-west-1b -InstanceType m4.xlarge -Quantity 1
```
**Salida:**  

```
h-01e23f4cd567890f3
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [AllocateHosts](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `AssignPrivateIpAddresses` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_AssignPrivateIpAddresses_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `AssignPrivateIpAddresses`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para asignar una dirección IP privada secundaria a una interfaz de red**  
En este ejemplo, se asignan las direcciones IP especificadas a la interfaz de red especificada. Si el comando se ejecuta correctamente, no se muestra ningún resultado.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 assign-private-ip-addresses --network-interface-id eni-e5aa89a3 --private-ip-addresses 10.0.0.82
```
**Para asignar a una interfaz de red direcciones IP privadas secundarias que Amazon EC2 selecciona**  
En este ejemplo, se asignan dos direcciones IP privadas secundarias a la interfaz de red especificada. Amazon EC2 asigna automáticamente estas direcciones IP de entre las direcciones IP disponibles en el rango de bloques de CIDR de la subred a la que está asociada la interfaz de red. Si el comando se ejecuta correctamente, no se muestra ningún resultado.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 assign-private-ip-addresses --network-interface-id eni-e5aa89a3 --secondary-private-ip-address-count 2
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [AssignPrivateIpAddresses](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/assign-private-ip-addresses.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se asigna la dirección IP privada secundaria especificada a la interfaz de red especificada.**  

```
Register-EC2PrivateIpAddress -NetworkInterfaceId eni-1a2b3c4d -PrivateIpAddress 10.0.0.82
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se asignan dos direcciones IP privadas secundarias a la interfaz de red especificada.**  

```
Register-EC2PrivateIpAddress -NetworkInterfaceId eni-1a2b3c4d -SecondaryPrivateIpAddressCount 2
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [AssignPrivateIpAddresses Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se asigna la dirección IP privada secundaria especificada a la interfaz de red especificada.**  

```
Register-EC2PrivateIpAddress -NetworkInterfaceId eni-1a2b3c4d -PrivateIpAddress 10.0.0.82
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se asignan dos direcciones IP privadas secundarias a la interfaz de red especificada.**  

```
Register-EC2PrivateIpAddress -NetworkInterfaceId eni-1a2b3c4d -SecondaryPrivateIpAddressCount 2
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [AssignPrivateIpAddresses](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Úselo `AssociateAddress` con un AWS SDK o CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_AssociateAddress_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `AssociateAddress`.

Los ejemplos de acciones son extractos de código de programas más grandes y deben ejecutarse en contexto. Puede ver esta acción en contexto en el siguiente ejemplo de código: 
+  [Conceptos básicos](ec2_example_ec2_Scenario_GetStartedInstances_section.md) 

------
#### [ .NET ]

**SDK para .NET**  
 Hay más en marcha GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv3/EC2#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Associates an Elastic IP address with an instance. When this association is
    /// created, the Elastic IP's public IP address is immediately used as the public
    /// IP address of the associated instance.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="allocationId">The allocation Id of an Elastic IP address.</param>
    /// <param name="instanceId">The instance Id of the EC2 instance to
    /// associate the address with.</param>
    /// <returns>The association Id that represents
    /// the association of the Elastic IP address with an instance.</returns>
    public async Task<string> AssociateAddress(string allocationId, string instanceId)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new AssociateAddressRequest
            {
                AllocationId = allocationId,
                InstanceId = instanceId
            };

            var response = await _amazonEC2.AssociateAddressAsync(request);
            return response.AssociationId;
        }
        catch (AmazonEC2Exception ec2Exception)
        {
            if (ec2Exception.ErrorCode == "InvalidInstanceId")
            {
                _logger.LogError(
                    $"InstanceId is invalid, unable to associate address. {ec2Exception.Message}");
            }

            throw;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError(
                $"An error occurred while associating the Elastic IP.: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [AssociateAddress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/ec2-2016-11-15/AssociateAddress)la *Referencia AWS SDK para .NET de la API*. 

------
#### [ Bash ]

**AWS CLI con el script Bash**  
 Hay más información. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/aws-cli/bash-linux/ec2#code-examples). 

```
###############################################################################
# function ec2_associate_address
#
# This function associates an Elastic IP address with an Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instance.
#
# Parameters:
#       -a allocation_id - The allocation ID of the Elastic IP address to associate.
#       -i instance_id - The ID of the EC2 instance to associate the Elastic IP address with.
#
# Returns:
#       0 - If successful.
#       1 - If it fails.
#
###############################################################################
function ec2_associate_address() {
  local allocation_id instance_id response

  # Function to display usage information
  function usage() {
    echo "function ec2_associate_address"
    echo "Associates an Elastic IP address with an Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instance."
    echo "  -a allocation_id - The allocation ID of the Elastic IP address to associate."
    echo "  -i instance_id - The ID of the EC2 instance to associate the Elastic IP address with."
    echo ""
  }

  # Parse the command-line arguments
  while getopts "a:i:h" option; do
    case "${option}" in
      a) allocation_id="${OPTARG}" ;;
      i) instance_id="${OPTARG}" ;;
      h)
        usage
        return 0
        ;;
      \?)
        echo "Invalid parameter"
        usage
        return 1
        ;;
    esac
  done
  export OPTIND=1

  # Validate the input parameters
  if [[ -z "$allocation_id" ]]; then
    errecho "ERROR: You must provide an allocation ID with the -a parameter."
    return 1
  fi

  if [[ -z "$instance_id" ]]; then
    errecho "ERROR: You must provide an instance ID with the -i parameter."
    return 1
  fi

  # Associate the Elastic IP address
  response=$(aws ec2 associate-address \
    --allocation-id "$allocation_id" \
    --instance-id "$instance_id" \
    --query "AssociationId" \
    --output text) || {
    aws_cli_error_log ${?}
    errecho "ERROR: AWS reports associate-address operation failed."
    errecho "$response"
    return 1
  }

  echo "$response"
  return 0
}
```
Las funciones de utilidad utilizadas en este ejemplo.  

```
###############################################################################
# function errecho
#
# This function outputs everything sent to it to STDERR (standard error output).
###############################################################################
function errecho() {
  printf "%s\n" "$*" 1>&2
}

##############################################################################
# function aws_cli_error_log()
#
# This function is used to log the error messages from the AWS CLI.
#
# The function expects the following argument:
#         $1 - The error code returned by the AWS CLI.
#
#  Returns:
#          0: - Success.
#
##############################################################################
function aws_cli_error_log() {
  local err_code=$1
  errecho "Error code : $err_code"
  if [ "$err_code" == 1 ]; then
    errecho "  One or more S3 transfers failed."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 2 ]; then
    errecho "  Command line failed to parse."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 130 ]; then
    errecho "  Process received SIGINT."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 252 ]; then
    errecho "  Command syntax invalid."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 253 ]; then
    errecho "  The system environment or configuration was invalid."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 254 ]; then
    errecho "  The service returned an error."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 255 ]; then
    errecho "  255 is a catch-all error."
  fi

  return 0
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [AssociateAddress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/AssociateAddress)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ C\$1\$1 ]

**SDK para C\$1\$1**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/cpp/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
    Aws::EC2::EC2Client ec2Client(clientConfiguration);

//! Associate an Elastic IP address with an EC2 instance.
/*!
  \param instanceId: An EC2 instance ID.
  \param allocationId: An Elastic IP allocation ID.
  \param[out] associationID: String to receive the association ID.
  \param clientConfiguration: AWS client configuration.
  \return bool: True if the address was associated with the instance; otherwise, false.
 */
bool AwsDoc::EC2::associateAddress(const Aws::String &instanceId, const Aws::String &allocationId,
                                   Aws::String &associationID,
                                   const Aws::Client::ClientConfiguration &clientConfiguration) {
    Aws::EC2::EC2Client ec2Client(clientConfiguration);

    Aws::EC2::Model::AssociateAddressRequest request;
    request.SetInstanceId(instanceId);
    request.SetAllocationId(allocationId);

    Aws::EC2::Model::AssociateAddressOutcome outcome = ec2Client.AssociateAddress(request);

    if (!outcome.IsSuccess()) {
        std::cerr << "Failed to associate address " << allocationId <<
                  " with instance " << instanceId << ": " <<
                  outcome.GetError().GetMessage() << std::endl;
    } else {
        std::cout << "Successfully associated address " << allocationId <<
                  " with instance " << instanceId << std::endl;
        associationID = outcome.GetResult().GetAssociationId();
    }

    return outcome.IsSuccess();
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [AssociateAddress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForCpp/ec2-2016-11-15/AssociateAddress)la *Referencia AWS SDK para C\$1\$1 de la API*. 

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Ejemplo 1: asociación de una dirección IP elástica a una instancia**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `associate-address`, se asocia una dirección IP elástica con la instancia de EC2 especificada.  

```
aws ec2 associate-address \
    --instance-id i-0b263919b6498b123 \
    --allocation-id eipalloc-64d5890a
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "AssociationId": "eipassoc-2bebb745"
}
```
**Ejemplo 2: asociación de una dirección IP elástica con una interfaz de red**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `associate-address`, se asocia la dirección IP elástica especificada con la interfaz de red especificada.  

```
aws ec2 associate-address
    --allocation-id eipalloc-64d5890a \
    --network-interface-id eni-1a2b3c4d
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "AssociationId": "eipassoc-2bebb745"
}
```
**Ejemplo 3: asociación de una dirección IP elástica con una dirección IP privada**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `associate-address`, se asocia la dirección IP elástica especificada con la dirección IP privada especificada en la interfaz de red especificada.  

```
aws ec2 associate-address \
    --allocation-id eipalloc-64d5890a \
    --network-interface-id eni-1a2b3c4d \
    --private-ip-address 10.0.0.85
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "AssociationId": "eipassoc-2bebb745"
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Direcciones IP elásticas](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/elastic-ip-addresses-eip.html) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon EC2*.  
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [AssociateAddress](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/associate-address.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ Java ]

**SDK para Java 2.x**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javav2/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
    /**
     * Associates an Elastic IP address with an EC2 instance asynchronously.
     *
     * @param instanceId    the ID of the EC2 instance to associate the Elastic IP address with
     * @param allocationId  the allocation ID of the Elastic IP address to associate
     * @return a {@link CompletableFuture} that completes with the association ID when the operation is successful,
     *         or throws a {@link RuntimeException} if the operation fails
     */
    public CompletableFuture<String> associateAddressAsync(String instanceId, String allocationId) {
        AssociateAddressRequest associateRequest = AssociateAddressRequest.builder()
            .instanceId(instanceId)
            .allocationId(allocationId)
            .build();

        CompletableFuture<AssociateAddressResponse> responseFuture = getAsyncClient().associateAddress(associateRequest);
        return responseFuture.thenApply(response -> {
            if (response.associationId() != null) {
                return response.associationId();
            } else {
                throw new RuntimeException("Association ID is null after associating address.");
            }
        }).whenComplete((result, ex) -> {
            if (ex != null) {
                throw new RuntimeException("Failed to associate address", ex);
            }
        });
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [AssociateAddress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/ec2-2016-11-15/AssociateAddress)la *Referencia AWS SDK for Java 2.x de la API*. 

------
#### [ JavaScript ]

**SDK para JavaScript (v3)**  
 Hay más información. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javascriptv3/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
import { AssociateAddressCommand, EC2Client } from "@aws-sdk/client-ec2";

/**
 * Associates an Elastic IP address, or carrier IP address (for instances that are in subnets in Wavelength Zones)
 * with an instance or a network interface.
 * @param {{ instanceId: string, allocationId: string }} options
 */
export const main = async ({ instanceId, allocationId }) => {
  const client = new EC2Client({});
  const command = new AssociateAddressCommand({
    // You need to allocate an Elastic IP address before associating it with an instance.
    // You can do that with the AllocateAddressCommand.
    AllocationId: allocationId,
    // You need to create an EC2 instance before an IP address can be associated with it.
    // You can do that with the RunInstancesCommand.
    InstanceId: instanceId,
  });

  try {
    const { AssociationId } = await client.send(command);
    console.log(
      `Address with allocation ID ${allocationId} is now associated with instance ${instanceId}.`,
      `The association ID is ${AssociationId}.`,
    );
  } catch (caught) {
    if (
      caught instanceof Error &&
      caught.name === "InvalidAllocationID.NotFound"
    ) {
      console.warn(
        `${caught.message}. Did you provide the ID of a valid Elastic IP address AllocationId?`,
      );
    } else {
      throw caught;
    }
  }
};
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [AssociateAddress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/ec2/command/AssociateAddressCommand)la *Referencia AWS SDK para JavaScript de la API*. 

------
#### [ Kotlin ]

**SDK para Kotlin**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/kotlin/services/ec2#code-examples). 

```
suspend fun associateAddressSc(
    instanceIdVal: String?,
    allocationIdVal: String?,
): String? {
    val associateRequest =
        AssociateAddressRequest {
            instanceId = instanceIdVal
            allocationId = allocationIdVal
        }

    Ec2Client.fromEnvironment { region = "us-west-2" }.use { ec2 ->
        val associateResponse = ec2.associateAddress(associateRequest)
        return associateResponse.associationId
    }
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [AssociateAddress](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/kotlin/api/latest/index.html)la *referencia sobre el AWS SDK para la API de Kotlin*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la versión PowerShell 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se asocia la dirección IP elástica especificada con la instancia especificada en una VPC.**  

```
C:\> Register-EC2Address -InstanceId i-12345678 -AllocationId eipalloc-12345678
```
**Salida:**  

```
eipassoc-12345678
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se asocia la dirección IP elástica especificada con la instancia especificada en EC2-Classic.**  

```
C:\> Register-EC2Address -InstanceId i-12345678 -PublicIp 203.0.113.17
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [AssociateAddress Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se asocia la dirección IP elástica especificada con la instancia especificada en una VPC.**  

```
C:\> Register-EC2Address -InstanceId i-12345678 -AllocationId eipalloc-12345678
```
**Salida:**  

```
eipassoc-12345678
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se asocia la dirección IP elástica especificada con la instancia especificada en EC2-Classic.**  

```
C:\> Register-EC2Address -InstanceId i-12345678 -PublicIp 203.0.113.17
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [AssociateAddress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------
#### [ Python ]

**SDK para Python (Boto3)**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/python/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
class ElasticIpWrapper:
    """Encapsulates Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) Elastic IP address actions using the client interface."""

    class ElasticIp:
        """Represents an Elastic IP and its associated instance."""

        def __init__(
            self, allocation_id: str, public_ip: str, instance_id: Optional[str] = None
        ) -> None:
            """
            Initializes the ElasticIp object.

            :param allocation_id: The allocation ID of the Elastic IP.
            :param public_ip: The public IP address of the Elastic IP.
            :param instance_id: The ID of the associated EC2 instance, if any.
            """
            self.allocation_id = allocation_id
            self.public_ip = public_ip
            self.instance_id = instance_id

    def __init__(self, ec2_client: Any) -> None:
        """
        Initializes the ElasticIpWrapper with an EC2 client.

        :param ec2_client: A Boto3 Amazon EC2 client. This client provides low-level
                           access to AWS EC2 services.
        """
        self.ec2_client = ec2_client
        self.elastic_ips: List[ElasticIpWrapper.ElasticIp] = []

    @classmethod
    def from_client(cls) -> "ElasticIpWrapper":
        """
        Creates an ElasticIpWrapper instance with a default EC2 client.

        :return: An instance of ElasticIpWrapper initialized with the default EC2 client.
        """
        ec2_client = boto3.client("ec2")
        return cls(ec2_client)


    def associate(
        self, allocation_id: str, instance_id: str
    ) -> Union[Dict[str, Any], None]:
        """
        Associates an Elastic IP address with an instance. When this association is
        created, the Elastic IP's public IP address is immediately used as the public
        IP address of the associated instance.

        :param allocation_id: The allocation ID of the Elastic IP.
        :param instance_id: The ID of the Amazon EC2 instance.
        :return: A response that contains the ID of the association, or None if no Elastic IP is found.
        :raises ClientError: If the association fails, such as when the instance ID is not found.
        """
        elastic_ip = self.get_elastic_ip_by_allocation(self.elastic_ips, allocation_id)
        if elastic_ip is None:
            logger.info(f"No Elastic IP found with allocation ID {allocation_id}.")
            return None

        try:
            response = self.ec2_client.associate_address(
                AllocationId=allocation_id, InstanceId=instance_id
            )
            elastic_ip.instance_id = (
                instance_id  # Track the instance associated with this Elastic IP.
            )
        except ClientError as err:
            if err.response["Error"]["Code"] == "InvalidInstanceID.NotFound":
                logger.error(
                    f"Failed to associate Elastic IP {allocation_id} with {instance_id} "
                    "because the specified instance ID does not exist or has not propagated fully. "
                    "Verify the instance ID and try again, or wait a few moments before attempting to "
                    "associate the Elastic IP address."
                )
            raise
        return response
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [AssociateAddress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/ec2-2016-11-15/AssociateAddress)la *AWS Referencia de API de SDK for Python (Boto3*). 

------
#### [ Ruby ]

**SDK para Ruby**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/ruby/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
# Associates an Elastic IP address with an Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud
# (Amazon EC2) instance.
#
# Prerequisites:
#
# - The allocation ID corresponding to the Elastic IP address.
# - The Amazon EC2 instance.
#
# @param ec2_client [Aws::EC2::Client] An initialized EC2 client.
# @param allocation_id [String] The ID of the allocation corresponding to
#   the Elastic IP address.
# @param instance_id [String] The ID of the instance.
# @return [String] The assocation ID corresponding to the association of the
#   Elastic IP address to the instance.
# @example
#   puts allocate_elastic_ip_address(
#     Aws::EC2::Client.new(region: 'us-west-2'),
#     'eipalloc-04452e528a66279EX',
#     'i-033c48ef067af3dEX')
def associate_elastic_ip_address_with_instance(
  ec2_client,
  allocation_id,
  instance_id
)
  response = ec2_client.associate_address(
    allocation_id: allocation_id,
    instance_id: instance_id
  )
  response.association_id
rescue StandardError => e
  puts "Error associating Elastic IP address with instance: #{e.message}"
  'Error'
end
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [AssociateAddress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForRubyV3/ec2-2016-11-15/AssociateAddress)la *Referencia AWS SDK para Ruby de la API*. 

------
#### [ Rust ]

**SDK para Rust**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/rustv1/examples/ec2#code-examples). 

```
    pub async fn associate_ip_address(
        &self,
        allocation_id: &str,
        instance_id: &str,
    ) -> Result<AssociateAddressOutput, EC2Error> {
        let response = self
            .client
            .associate_address()
            .allocation_id(allocation_id)
            .instance_id(instance_id)
            .send()
            .await?;
        Ok(response)
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [AssociateAddress](https://docs.rs/aws-sdk-ec2/latest/aws_sdk_ec2/client/struct.Client.html#method.associate_address)la *referencia sobre la API de AWS SDK para Rust*. 

------
#### [ SAP ABAP ]

**SDK para SAP ABAP**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/sap-abap/services/ec2#code-examples). 

```
    TRY.
        oo_result = lo_ec2->associateaddress(                         " oo_result is returned for testing purposes. "
            iv_allocationid = iv_allocation_id
            iv_instanceid = iv_instance_id ).
        MESSAGE 'Associated an Elastic IP address with an EC2 instance.' TYPE 'I'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_rt_service_generic INTO DATA(lo_exception).
        DATA(lv_error) = |"{ lo_exception->av_err_code }" - { lo_exception->av_err_msg }|.
        MESSAGE lv_error TYPE 'E'.
    ENDTRY.
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [AssociateAddress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-sap-abap/v1/api/latest/index.html)la *referencia sobre la API ABAP del AWS SDK para SAP*. 

------
#### [ Swift ]

**SDK para Swift**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/swift/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
import AWSEC2

    /// Associate the specified allocated Elastic IP to a given instance.
    /// 
    /// - Parameters:
    ///   - instanceId: The instance to associate the Elastic IP with.
    ///   - allocationId: The ID of the allocated Elastic IP to associate with
    ///     the instance.
    ///
    /// - Returns: The association ID of the association.
    func associateAddress(instanceId: String?, allocationId: String?) async -> String? {
        do {
            let output = try await ec2Client.associateAddress(
                input: AssociateAddressInput(
                    allocationId: allocationId,
                    instanceId: instanceId
                )
            )

            return output.associationId
        } catch {
            print("*** Unable to associate the IP address: \(error.localizedDescription)")
            return nil
        }
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [AssociateAddress](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/swift/api/awsec2/latest/documentation/awsec2/ec2client/associateaddress(input:))la *referencia sobre la API de AWS SDK for Swift*. 

------

# Utilizar `AssociateDhcpOptions` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_AssociateDhcpOptions_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `AssociateDhcpOptions`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para asociar un conjunto de opciones de DHCP a la VPC**  
En este ejemplo, se asocia el conjunto de opciones de DHCP especificado a la VPC especificada. Si el comando se ejecuta correctamente, no se muestra ningún resultado.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 associate-dhcp-options --dhcp-options-id dopt-d9070ebb --vpc-id vpc-a01106c2
```
**Para asociar el conjunto de opciones de DHCP predeterminado a la VPC**  
En este ejemplo, se asocia el conjunto de opciones de DHCP predeterminado a la VPC especificada. Si el comando se ejecuta correctamente, no se muestra ningún resultado.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 associate-dhcp-options --dhcp-options-id default --vpc-id vpc-a01106c2
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [AssociateDhcpOptions](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/associate-dhcp-options.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se asocia el conjunto de opciones de DHCP especificado a la VPC especificada.**  

```
Register-EC2DhcpOption -DhcpOptionsId dopt-1a2b3c4d -VpcId vpc-12345678
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se asocia el conjunto de opciones de DHCP predeterminado a la VPC especificada.**  

```
Register-EC2DhcpOption -DhcpOptionsId default -VpcId vpc-12345678
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [AssociateDhcpOptions Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se asocia el conjunto de opciones de DHCP especificado a la VPC especificada.**  

```
Register-EC2DhcpOption -DhcpOptionsId dopt-1a2b3c4d -VpcId vpc-12345678
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se asocia el conjunto de opciones de DHCP predeterminado a la VPC especificada.**  

```
Register-EC2DhcpOption -DhcpOptionsId default -VpcId vpc-12345678
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [AssociateDhcpOptions](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `AssociateRouteTable` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_AssociateRouteTable_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `AssociateRouteTable`.

Los ejemplos de acciones son extractos de código de programas más grandes y deben ejecutarse en contexto. Puede ver esta acción en contexto en los siguientes ejemplos de código: 
+  [Creación de una VPC con subredes privadas y puertas de enlace NAT](ec2_example_vpc_GettingStartedPrivate_section.md) 
+  [Introducción a Amazon VPC](ec2_example_vpc_GettingStartedCLI_section.md) 

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para asociar una tabla de enrutamiento a una subred**  
En este ejemplo, se asocia la tabla de enrutamiento especificada a la subred especificada.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 associate-route-table --route-table-id rtb-22574640 --subnet-id subnet-9d4a7b6c
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "AssociationId": "rtbassoc-781d0d1a"
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [AssociateRouteTable](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/associate-route-table.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se asocia la tabla de enrutamiento especificada a la subred especificada.**  

```
Register-EC2RouteTable -RouteTableId rtb-1a2b3c4d -SubnetId subnet-1a2b3c4d
```
**Salida:**  

```
rtbassoc-12345678
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [AssociateRouteTable Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se asocia la tabla de enrutamiento especificada a la subred especificada.**  

```
Register-EC2RouteTable -RouteTableId rtb-1a2b3c4d -SubnetId subnet-1a2b3c4d
```
**Salida:**  

```
rtbassoc-12345678
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [AssociateRouteTable](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `AttachInternetGateway` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_AttachInternetGateway_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `AttachInternetGateway`.

Los ejemplos de acciones son extractos de código de programas más grandes y deben ejecutarse en contexto. Puede ver esta acción en contexto en los siguientes ejemplos de código: 
+  [Creación de una VPC con subredes privadas y puertas de enlace NAT](ec2_example_vpc_GettingStartedPrivate_section.md) 
+  [Introducción a Amazon VPC](ec2_example_vpc_GettingStartedCLI_section.md) 

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para asociar una puerta de enlace de Internet a la VPC**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `attach-internet-gateway`, se asocia la puerta de enlace de Internet especificada a la VPC específica.  

```
aws ec2 attach-internet-gateway \
    --internet-gateway-id igw-0d0fb496b3EXAMPLE \
    --vpc-id vpc-0a60eb65b4EXAMPLE
```
Este comando no genera ninguna salida.  
Para obtener más información, consulte [Puertas de enlace de Internet](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/vpc/latest/userguide/VPC_Internet_Gateway.html) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon VPC*.  
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [AttachInternetGateway](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/attach-internet-gateway.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se asocia la puerta de enlace de Internet especificada a la VPC especificada.**  

```
Add-EC2InternetGateway -InternetGatewayId igw-1a2b3c4d -VpcId vpc-12345678
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se crean una VPC y una puerta de enlace de Internet y, a continuación, se asocia la puerta de enlace de Internet a la VPC.**  

```
$vpc = New-EC2Vpc -CidrBlock 10.0.0.0/16
New-EC2InternetGateway | Add-EC2InternetGateway -VpcId $vpc.VpcId
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [AttachInternetGateway Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se asocia la puerta de enlace de Internet especificada a la VPC especificada.**  

```
Add-EC2InternetGateway -InternetGatewayId igw-1a2b3c4d -VpcId vpc-12345678
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se crean una VPC y una puerta de enlace de Internet y, a continuación, se asocia la puerta de enlace de Internet a la VPC.**  

```
$vpc = New-EC2Vpc -CidrBlock 10.0.0.0/16
New-EC2InternetGateway | Add-EC2InternetGateway -VpcId $vpc.VpcId
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [AttachInternetGateway](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `AttachNetworkInterface` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_AttachNetworkInterface_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `AttachNetworkInterface`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Ejemplo 1: asociación de una interfaz de red a una instancia**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `attach-network-interface`, se asocia la interfaz de red especificada a la instancia especificada.  

```
aws ec2 attach-network-interface \
    --network-interface-id eni-0dc56a8d4640ad10a \
    --instance-id i-1234567890abcdef0 \
    --device-index 1
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "AttachmentId": "eni-attach-01a8fc87363f07cf9"
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Interfaces de red elásticas](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/using-eni.html) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon EC2*.  
**Ejemplo 2: asociación de una interfaz de red a una instancia con varias tarjetas de red**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `attach-network-interface`, se asocia la interfaz de red especificada a la instancia y tarjeta de red especificadas.  

```
aws ec2 attach-network-interface \
    --network-interface-id eni-07483b1897541ad83 \
    --instance-id i-01234567890abcdef \
    --network-card-index 1 \
    --device-index 1
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "AttachmentId": "eni-attach-0fbd7ee87a88cd06c"
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Interfaces de red elásticas](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/using-eni.html) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon EC2*.  
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [AttachNetworkInterface](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/attach-network-interface.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se asocia la interfaz de red especificada a la instancia especificada.**  

```
Add-EC2NetworkInterface -NetworkInterfaceId eni-12345678 -InstanceId i-1a2b3c4d -DeviceIndex 1
```
**Salida:**  

```
eni-attach-1a2b3c4d
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [AttachNetworkInterface Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se asocia la interfaz de red especificada a la instancia especificada.**  

```
Add-EC2NetworkInterface -NetworkInterfaceId eni-12345678 -InstanceId i-1a2b3c4d -DeviceIndex 1
```
**Salida:**  

```
eni-attach-1a2b3c4d
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [AttachNetworkInterface](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `AttachVolume` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_AttachVolume_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `AttachVolume`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para asociar un volumen a una instancia**  
En este ejemplo de comando se asocia un volumen (`vol-1234567890abcdef0`) a una instancia (`i-01474ef662b89480`) como `/dev/sdf`.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 attach-volume --volume-id vol-1234567890abcdef0 --instance-id i-01474ef662b89480 --device /dev/sdf
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "AttachTime": "YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SS.000Z",
    "InstanceId": "i-01474ef662b89480",
    "VolumeId": "vol-1234567890abcdef0",
    "State": "attaching",
    "Device": "/dev/sdf"
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [AttachVolume](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/attach-volume.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se asocia el volumen especificado a la instancia especificada y se expone con el nombre de dispositivo especificado.**  

```
Add-EC2Volume -VolumeId vol-12345678 -InstanceId i-1a2b3c4d -Device /dev/sdh
```
**Salida:**  

```
AttachTime          : 12/22/2015 1:53:58 AM
DeleteOnTermination : False
Device              : /dev/sdh
InstanceId          : i-1a2b3c4d
State               : attaching
VolumeId            : vol-12345678
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [AttachVolume Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se asocia el volumen especificado a la instancia especificada y se expone con el nombre de dispositivo especificado.**  

```
Add-EC2Volume -VolumeId vol-12345678 -InstanceId i-1a2b3c4d -Device /dev/sdh
```
**Salida:**  

```
AttachTime          : 12/22/2015 1:53:58 AM
DeleteOnTermination : False
Device              : /dev/sdh
InstanceId          : i-1a2b3c4d
State               : attaching
VolumeId            : vol-12345678
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [AttachVolume](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `AttachVpnGateway` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_AttachVpnGateway_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `AttachVpnGateway`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para asociar una puerta de enlace privada virtual a una VPC**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `attach-vpn-gateway`, se asocia la puerta de enlace privada virtual especificada a la VPC especificada.  

```
aws ec2 attach-vpn-gateway \
    --vpn-gateway-id vgw-9a4cacf3 \
    --vpc-id vpc-a01106c2
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "VpcAttachment": {
        "State": "attaching",
        "VpcId": "vpc-a01106c2"
    }
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [AttachVpnGateway](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/attach-vpn-gateway.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se asocia la puerta de enlace privada virtual especificada a la VPC especificada.**  

```
Add-EC2VpnGateway -VpnGatewayId vgw-1a2b3c4d -VpcId vpc-12345678
```
**Salida:**  

```
State        VpcId
-----        -----
attaching    vpc-12345678
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [AttachVpnGateway Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se asocia la puerta de enlace privada virtual especificada a la VPC especificada.**  

```
Add-EC2VpnGateway -VpnGatewayId vgw-1a2b3c4d -VpcId vpc-12345678
```
**Salida:**  

```
State        VpcId
-----        -----
attaching    vpc-12345678
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [AttachVpnGateway](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `AuthorizeSecurityGroupEgress` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_AuthorizeSecurityGroupEgress_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `AuthorizeSecurityGroupEgress`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Ejemplo 1: agregación de una regla que permita el tráfico saliente a un rango de direcciones específico**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `authorize-security-group-egress`, se agrega una regla que otorga acceso en el puerto TCP 80 a los rangos de direcciones especificados.  

```
aws ec2 authorize-security-group-egress \
    --group-id sg-1234567890abcdef0 \
    --ip-permissions 'IpProtocol=tcp,FromPort=80,ToPort=80,IpRanges=[{CidrIp=10.0.0.0/16}]'
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "Return": true,
    "SecurityGroupRules": [
        {
            "SecurityGroupRuleId": "sgr-0b15794cdb17bf29c",
            "GroupId": "sg-1234567890abcdef0",
            "GroupOwnerId": "123456789012",
            "IsEgress": true,
            "IpProtocol": "tcp",
            "FromPort": 80,
            "ToPort": 80,
            "CidrIpv4": "10.0.0.0/16"
        }
    ]
}
```
**Ejemplo 2: agregación de una regla que permita el tráfico saliente a un grupo de seguridad específico**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `authorize-security-group-egress`, se agrega una regla que otorga acceso en el puerto TCP 80 al grupo de seguridad especificado.  

```
aws ec2 authorize-security-group-egress \
    --group-id sg-1234567890abcdef0 \
    --ip-permissions 'IpProtocol=tcp,FromPort=80,ToPort=80,UserIdGroupPairs=[{GroupId=sg-0aad1c26bbeec5c22}]'
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "Return": true,
    "SecurityGroupRules": [
        {
            "SecurityGroupRuleId": "sgr-0b5dd815afcea9cc3",
            "GroupId": "sg-1234567890abcdef0",
            "GroupOwnerId": "123456789012",
            "IsEgress": true,
            "IpProtocol": "tcp",
            "FromPort": 80,
            "ToPort": 80,
            "ReferencedGroupInfo": {
                "GroupId": "sg-0aad1c26bbeec5c22",
                "UserId": "123456789012"
            }
        }
    ]
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Grupo de seguridad](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/vpc/latest/userguide/vpc-security-groups.html) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon VPC*.  
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [AuthorizeSecurityGroupEgress](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/authorize-security-group-egress.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se define una regla de salida para el grupo de seguridad especificado para EC2-VPC. La regla otorga acceso en el puerto TCP 80 al intervalo de direcciones IP especificado. La sintaxis utilizada en este ejemplo requiere PowerShell la versión 3 o superior.**  

```
$ip = @{ IpProtocol="tcp"; FromPort="80"; ToPort="80"; IpRanges="203.0.113.0/24" }
Grant-EC2SecurityGroupEgress -GroupId sg-12345678 -IpPermission $ip
```
**Ejemplo 2: Con la PowerShell versión 2, debe usar New-Object para crear el IpPermission objeto.**  

```
$ip = New-Object Amazon.EC2.Model.IpPermission
$ip.IpProtocol = "tcp"
$ip.FromPort = 80
$ip.ToPort = 80
$ip.IpRanges.Add("203.0.113.0/24")

Grant-EC2SecurityGroupEgress -GroupId sg-12345678 -IpPermission $ip
```
**Ejemplo 3: En este ejemplo se otorga acceso al grupo de seguridad de origen especificado en el puerto TCP 80.**  

```
$ug = New-Object Amazon.EC2.Model.UserIdGroupPair
$ug.GroupId = "sg-1a2b3c4d"
$ug.UserId = "123456789012"

Grant-EC2SecurityGroupEgress -GroupId sg-12345678 -IpPermission @( @{ IpProtocol="tcp"; FromPort="80"; ToPort="80"; UserIdGroupPairs=$ug } )
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [AuthorizeSecurityGroupEgress Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference* (V4). 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se define una regla de salida para el grupo de seguridad especificado para EC2-VPC. La regla otorga acceso en el puerto TCP 80 al intervalo de direcciones IP especificado. La sintaxis utilizada en este ejemplo requiere la PowerShell versión 3 o superior.**  

```
$ip = @{ IpProtocol="tcp"; FromPort="80"; ToPort="80"; IpRanges="203.0.113.0/24" }
Grant-EC2SecurityGroupEgress -GroupId sg-12345678 -IpPermission $ip
```
**Ejemplo 2: Con la PowerShell versión 2, debe usar New-Object para crear el IpPermission objeto.**  

```
$ip = New-Object Amazon.EC2.Model.IpPermission
$ip.IpProtocol = "tcp"
$ip.FromPort = 80
$ip.ToPort = 80
$ip.IpRanges.Add("203.0.113.0/24")

Grant-EC2SecurityGroupEgress -GroupId sg-12345678 -IpPermission $ip
```
**Ejemplo 3: En este ejemplo se otorga acceso al grupo de seguridad de origen especificado en el puerto TCP 80.**  

```
$ug = New-Object Amazon.EC2.Model.UserIdGroupPair
$ug.GroupId = "sg-1a2b3c4d"
$ug.UserId = "123456789012"

Grant-EC2SecurityGroupEgress -GroupId sg-12345678 -IpPermission @( @{ IpProtocol="tcp"; FromPort="80"; ToPort="80"; UserIdGroupPairs=$ug } )
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [AuthorizeSecurityGroupEgress Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)*Cmdlet Reference* (V5). 

------

# Úselo `AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngress` con un AWS SDK o CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngress_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngress`.

Los ejemplos de acciones son extractos de código de programas más grandes y deben ejecutarse en contexto. Puede ver esta acción en contexto en los siguientes ejemplos de código: 
+  [Conceptos básicos](ec2_example_ec2_Scenario_GetStartedInstances_section.md) 
+  [Creación de una VPC con subredes privadas y puertas de enlace NAT](ec2_example_vpc_GettingStartedPrivate_section.md) 
+  [Introducción a Amazon VPC](ec2_example_vpc_GettingStartedCLI_section.md) 

------
#### [ .NET ]

**SDK para .NET**  
 Hay más en marcha GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv3/EC2#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Authorize the local computer ingress to EC2 instances associated
    /// with the virtual private cloud (VPC) security group.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="groupName">The name of the security group.</param>
    /// <returns>A Boolean value indicating the success of the action.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngress(string groupName)
    {
        try
        {
            // Get the IP address for the local computer.
            var ipAddress = await GetIpAddress();
            Console.WriteLine($"Your IP address is: {ipAddress}");
            var ipRanges =
                new List<IpRange> { new IpRange { CidrIp = $"{ipAddress}/32" } };
            var permission = new IpPermission
            {
                Ipv4Ranges = ipRanges,
                IpProtocol = "tcp",
                FromPort = 22,
                ToPort = 22
            };
            var permissions = new List<IpPermission> { permission };
            var response = await _amazonEC2.AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngressAsync(
                new AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngressRequest(groupName, permissions));
            return response.HttpStatusCode == HttpStatusCode.OK;
        }
        catch (AmazonEC2Exception ec2Exception)
        {
            if (ec2Exception.ErrorCode == "InvalidPermission.Duplicate")
            {
                _logger.LogError(
                    $"The ingress rule already exists. {ec2Exception.Message}");
            }

            throw;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError(
                $"An error occurred while authorizing ingress.: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Authorize the local computer for ingress to
    /// the Amazon EC2 SecurityGroup.
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>The IPv4 address of the computer running the scenario.</returns>
    private static async Task<string> GetIpAddress()
    {
        var httpClient = new HttpClient();
        var ipString = await httpClient.GetStringAsync("https://checkip.amazonaws.com");

        // The IP address is returned with a new line
        // character on the end. Trim off the whitespace and
        // return the value to the caller.
        return ipString.Trim();
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/ec2-2016-11-15/AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngress)la *Referencia AWS SDK para .NET de la API*. 

------
#### [ Bash ]

**AWS CLI con el script Bash**  
 Hay más información. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/aws-cli/bash-linux/ec2#code-examples). 

```
###############################################################################
# function ec2_authorize_security_group_ingress
#
# This function authorizes an ingress rule for an Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) security group.
#
# Parameters:
#       -g security_group_id - The ID of the security group.
#       -i ip_address - The IP address or CIDR block to authorize.
#       -p protocol - The protocol to authorize (e.g., tcp, udp, icmp).
#       -f from_port - The start of the port range to authorize.
#       -t to_port - The end of the port range to authorize.
#
# And:
#       0 - If successful.
#       1 - If it fails.
###############################################################################
function ec2_authorize_security_group_ingress() {
  local security_group_id ip_address protocol from_port to_port response
  local option OPTARG # Required to use getopts command in a function.

  # bashsupport disable=BP5008
  function usage() {
    echo "function ec2_authorize_security_group_ingress"
    echo "Authorizes an ingress rule for an Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) security group."
    echo "  -g security_group_id - The ID of the security group."
    echo "  -i ip_address - The IP address or CIDR block to authorize."
    echo "  -p protocol - The protocol to authorize (e.g., tcp, udp, icmp)."
    echo "  -f from_port - The start of the port range to authorize."
    echo "  -t to_port - The end of the port range to authorize."
    echo ""
  }

  # Retrieve the calling parameters.
  while getopts "g:i:p:f:t:h" option; do
    case "${option}" in
      g) security_group_id="${OPTARG}" ;;
      i) ip_address="${OPTARG}" ;;
      p) protocol="${OPTARG}" ;;
      f) from_port="${OPTARG}" ;;
      t) to_port="${OPTARG}" ;;
      h)
        usage
        return 0
        ;;
      \?)
        echo "Invalid parameter"
        usage
        return 1
        ;;
    esac
  done
  export OPTIND=1

  if [[ -z "$security_group_id" ]]; then
    errecho "ERROR: You must provide a security group ID with the -g parameter."
    usage
    return 1
  fi

  if [[ -z "$ip_address" ]]; then
    errecho "ERROR: You must provide an IP address or CIDR block with the -i parameter."
    usage
    return 1
  fi

  if [[ -z "$protocol" ]]; then
    errecho "ERROR: You must provide a protocol with the -p parameter."
    usage
    return 1
  fi

  if [[ -z "$from_port" ]]; then
    errecho "ERROR: You must provide a start port with the -f parameter."
    usage
    return 1
  fi

  if [[ -z "$to_port" ]]; then
    errecho "ERROR: You must provide an end port with the -t parameter."
    usage
    return 1
  fi

  response=$(aws ec2 authorize-security-group-ingress \
    --group-id "$security_group_id" \
    --cidr "${ip_address}/32" \
    --protocol "$protocol" \
    --port "$from_port-$to_port" \
    --output text) || {
    aws_cli_error_log ${?}
    errecho "ERROR: AWS reports authorize-security-group-ingress operation failed.$response"
    return 1
  }

  return 0
}
```
Las funciones de utilidad utilizadas en este ejemplo.  

```
###############################################################################
# function errecho
#
# This function outputs everything sent to it to STDERR (standard error output).
###############################################################################
function errecho() {
  printf "%s\n" "$*" 1>&2
}

##############################################################################
# function aws_cli_error_log()
#
# This function is used to log the error messages from the AWS CLI.
#
# The function expects the following argument:
#         $1 - The error code returned by the AWS CLI.
#
#  Returns:
#          0: - Success.
#
##############################################################################
function aws_cli_error_log() {
  local err_code=$1
  errecho "Error code : $err_code"
  if [ "$err_code" == 1 ]; then
    errecho "  One or more S3 transfers failed."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 2 ]; then
    errecho "  Command line failed to parse."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 130 ]; then
    errecho "  Process received SIGINT."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 252 ]; then
    errecho "  Command syntax invalid."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 253 ]; then
    errecho "  The system environment or configuration was invalid."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 254 ]; then
    errecho "  The service returned an error."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 255 ]; then
    errecho "  255 is a catch-all error."
  fi

  return 0
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngress)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ C\$1\$1 ]

**SDK para C\$1\$1**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/cpp/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
//! Authorize ingress to an Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) group.
/*!
  \param groupID: The EC2 group ID.
  \param clientConfiguration: The ClientConfiguration object.
  \return bool: True if the operation was successful, false otherwise.
 */
bool
AwsDoc::EC2::authorizeSecurityGroupIngress(const Aws::String &groupID,
                                           const Aws::Client::ClientConfiguration &clientConfiguration) {
    Aws::EC2::EC2Client ec2Client(clientConfiguration);
    Aws::EC2::Model::AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngressRequest authorizeSecurityGroupIngressRequest;
    authorizeSecurityGroupIngressRequest.SetGroupId(groupID);
    buildSampleIngressRule(authorizeSecurityGroupIngressRequest);

    Aws::EC2::Model::AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngressOutcome authorizeSecurityGroupIngressOutcome =
            ec2Client.AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngress(authorizeSecurityGroupIngressRequest);

    if (authorizeSecurityGroupIngressOutcome.IsSuccess()) {
        std::cout << "Successfully authorized security group ingress." << std::endl;
    } else {
        std::cerr << "Error authorizing security group ingress: "
                  << authorizeSecurityGroupIngressOutcome.GetError().GetMessage() << std::endl;
    }

    return authorizeSecurityGroupIngressOutcome.IsSuccess();
}
```
Función de utilidad para crear una regla de entrada.  

```
//! Build a sample ingress rule.
/*!
  \param authorize_request: An 'AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngressRequest' instance.
  \return void:
 */
void buildSampleIngressRule(
        Aws::EC2::Model::AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngressRequest &authorize_request) {
    Aws::String ingressIPRange = "203.0.113.0/24";  // Configure this for your allowed IP range.
    Aws::EC2::Model::IpRange ip_range;
    ip_range.SetCidrIp(ingressIPRange);

    Aws::EC2::Model::IpPermission permission1;
    permission1.SetIpProtocol("tcp");
    permission1.SetToPort(80);
    permission1.SetFromPort(80);
    permission1.AddIpRanges(ip_range);

    authorize_request.AddIpPermissions(permission1);

    Aws::EC2::Model::IpPermission permission2;
    permission2.SetIpProtocol("tcp");
    permission2.SetToPort(22);
    permission2.SetFromPort(22);
    permission2.AddIpRanges(ip_range);

    authorize_request.AddIpPermissions(permission2);
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForCpp/ec2-2016-11-15/AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngress)la *Referencia AWS SDK para C\$1\$1 de la API*. 

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Ejemplo 1: Agregar una regla que permita el tráfico SSH entrante**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `authorize-security-group-ingress`, se agrega una regla que permite el tráfico entrante en un puerto TCP 22 (SSH).  

```
aws ec2 authorize-security-group-ingress \
    --group-id sg-1234567890abcdef0 \
    --protocol tcp \
    --port 22 \
    --cidr 203.0.113.0/24
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "Return": true,
    "SecurityGroupRules": [
        {
            "SecurityGroupRuleId": "sgr-01afa97ef3e1bedfc",
            "GroupId": "sg-1234567890abcdef0",
            "GroupOwnerId": "123456789012",
            "IsEgress": false,
            "IpProtocol": "tcp",
            "FromPort": 22,
            "ToPort": 22,
            "CidrIpv4": "203.0.113.0/24"
        }
    ]
}
```
**Ejemplo 2: Agregar una regla que permita el tráfico HTTP entrante desde otro grupo de seguridad**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `authorize-security-group-ingress`, se agrega una regla que permite el acceso entrante al puerto TCP 80 desde el grupo de seguridad de origen `sg-1a2b3c4d`. El grupo de origen debe estar en la misma VPC o en una VPC del mismo nivel (requiere una conexión de emparejamiento de VPC). Se permite el tráfico entrante según las direcciones IP privadas de las instancias asociadas al grupo de seguridad de origen (y no la dirección IP pública o la dirección IP elástica).  

```
aws ec2 authorize-security-group-ingress \
    --group-id sg-1234567890abcdef0 \
    --protocol tcp \
    --port 80 \
    --source-group sg-1a2b3c4d
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "Return": true,
    "SecurityGroupRules": [
        {
            "SecurityGroupRuleId": "sgr-01f4be99110f638a7",
            "GroupId": "sg-1234567890abcdef0",
            "GroupOwnerId": "123456789012",
            "IsEgress": false,
            "IpProtocol": "tcp",
            "FromPort": 80,
            "ToPort": 80,
            "ReferencedGroupInfo": {
                "GroupId": "sg-1a2b3c4d",
                "UserId": "123456789012"
            }
        }
    ]
}
```
**Ejemplo 3: agregar varias reglas en la misma llamada**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `authorize-security-group-ingress`, se usa el parámetro `ip-permissions` para agregar dos reglas de entrada, una que habilita el acceso entrante en el puerto TCP 3389 (RDP) y la otra que habilita ping/ICMP.  

```
aws ec2 authorize-security-group-ingress \
    --group-id sg-1234567890abcdef0 \
    --ip-permissions 'IpProtocol=tcp,FromPort=3389,ToPort=3389,IpRanges=[{CidrIp=172.31.0.0/16}]' 'IpProtocol=icmp,FromPort=-1,ToPort=-1,IpRanges=[{CidrIp=172.31.0.0/16}]'
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "Return": true,
    "SecurityGroupRules": [
        {
            "SecurityGroupRuleId": "sgr-00e06e5d3690f29f3",
            "GroupId": "sg-1234567890abcdef0",
            "GroupOwnerId": "123456789012",
            "IsEgress": false,
            "IpProtocol": "tcp",
            "FromPort": 3389,
            "ToPort": 3389,
            "CidrIpv4": "172.31.0.0/16"
        },
        {
            "SecurityGroupRuleId": "sgr-0a133dd4493944b87",
            "GroupId": "sg-1234567890abcdef0",
            "GroupOwnerId": "123456789012",
            "IsEgress": false,
            "IpProtocol": "tcp",
            "FromPort": -1,
            "ToPort": -1,
            "CidrIpv4": "172.31.0.0/16"
        }
    ]
}
```
**Ejemplo 4: agregar una regla para el tráfico ICMP**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `authorize-security-group-ingress`, se usa el parámetro `ip-permissions` para agregar una regla de entrada que permita enviar el mensaje ICMP `Destination Unreachable: Fragmentation Needed and Don't Fragment was Set` (tipo 3, código 4) desde cualquier lugar.  

```
aws ec2 authorize-security-group-ingress \
    --group-id sg-1234567890abcdef0 \
    --ip-permissions 'IpProtocol=icmp,FromPort=3,ToPort=4,IpRanges=[{CidrIp=0.0.0.0/0}]'
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "Return": true,
    "SecurityGroupRules": [
        {
            "SecurityGroupRuleId": "sgr-0de3811019069b787",
            "GroupId": "sg-1234567890abcdef0",
            "GroupOwnerId": "123456789012",
            "IsEgress": false,
            "IpProtocol": "icmp",
            "FromPort": 3,
            "ToPort": 4,
            "CidrIpv4": "0.0.0.0/0"
        }
    ]
}
```
**Ejemplo 5: Para añadir una regla de IPv6 tráfico**  
En el siguiente `authorize-security-group-ingress` ejemplo, se utiliza el `ip-permissions` parámetro para agregar una regla de entrada que permita el acceso SSH (puerto 22) desde el IPv6 rango. `2001:db8:1234:1a00::/64`  

```
aws ec2 authorize-security-group-ingress \
    --group-id sg-1234567890abcdef0 \
    --ip-permissions 'IpProtocol=tcp,FromPort=22,ToPort=22,Ipv6Ranges=[{CidrIpv6=2001:db8:1234:1a00::/64}]'
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "Return": true,
    "SecurityGroupRules": [
        {
            "SecurityGroupRuleId": "sgr-0455bc68b60805563",
            "GroupId": "sg-1234567890abcdef0",
            "GroupOwnerId": "123456789012",
            "IsEgress": false,
            "IpProtocol": "tcp",
            "FromPort": 22,
            "ToPort": 22,
            "CidrIpv6": "2001:db8:1234:1a00::/64"
        }
    ]
}
```
**Ejemplo 6: Para agregar una regla de tráfico ICMPv6 **  
En el siguiente `authorize-security-group-ingress` ejemplo, se utiliza el `ip-permissions` parámetro para agregar una regla de entrada que permita el ICMPv6 tráfico desde cualquier lugar.  

```
aws ec2 authorize-security-group-ingress \
    --group-id sg-1234567890abcdef0 \
    --ip-permissions 'IpProtocol=icmpv6,Ipv6Ranges=[{CidrIpv6=::/0}]'
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "Return": true,
    "SecurityGroupRules": [
        {
            "SecurityGroupRuleId": "sgr-04b612d9363ab6327",
            "GroupId": "sg-1234567890abcdef0",
            "GroupOwnerId": "123456789012",
            "IsEgress": false,
            "IpProtocol": "icmpv6",
            "FromPort": -1,
            "ToPort": -1,
            "CidrIpv6": "::/0"
        }
    ]
}
```
**Ejemplo 7: agregar una regla con una descripción**  
En el siguiente `authorize-security-group-ingress` ejemplo, se usa el `ip-permissions` parámetro para agregar una regla de entrada que permita el tráfico RDP desde el rango de direcciones especificado IPv4 . La regla incluye una descripción que lo ayudará a identificarla posteriormente.  

```
aws ec2 authorize-security-group-ingress \
    --group-id sg-1234567890abcdef0 \
    --ip-permissions 'IpProtocol=tcp,FromPort=3389,ToPort=3389,IpRanges=[{CidrIp=203.0.113.0/24,Description='RDP access from NY office'}]'
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "Return": true,
    "SecurityGroupRules": [
        {
            "SecurityGroupRuleId": "sgr-0397bbcc01e974db3",
            "GroupId": "sg-1234567890abcdef0",
            "GroupOwnerId": "123456789012",
            "IsEgress": false,
            "IpProtocol": "tcp",
            "FromPort": 3389,
            "ToPort": 3389,
            "CidrIpv4": "203.0.113.0/24",
            "Description": "RDP access from NY office"
        }
    ]
}
```
**Ejemplo 8: Agregar una regla de entrada que use una lista de prefijos**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `authorize-security-group-ingress`, se usa el parámetro `ip-permissions` para agregar una regla de entrada que permita todo el tráfico de los rangos de CIDR de la lista de prefijos especificada.  

```
aws ec2 authorize-security-group-ingress \
    --group-id sg-04a351bfe432d4e71 \
    --ip-permissions 'IpProtocol=all,PrefixListIds=[{PrefixListId=pl-002dc3ec097de1514}]'
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "Return": true,
    "SecurityGroupRules": [
        {
            "SecurityGroupRuleId": "sgr-09c74b32f677c6c7c",
            "GroupId": "sg-1234567890abcdef0",
            "GroupOwnerId": "123456789012",
            "IsEgress": false,
            "IpProtocol": "-1",
            "FromPort": -1,
            "ToPort": -1,
            "PrefixListId": "pl-0721453c7ac4ec009"
        }
    ]
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Grupo de seguridad](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/vpc/latest/userguide/vpc-security-groups.html) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon VPC*.  
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte la Referencia [AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngress](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/authorize-security-group-ingress.html)de *AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ Java ]

**SDK para Java 2.x**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javav2/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
    /**
     * Creates a new security group asynchronously with the specified group name, description, and VPC ID. It also
     * authorizes inbound traffic on ports 80 and 22 from the specified IP address.
     *
     * @param groupName    the name of the security group to create
     * @param groupDesc    the description of the security group
     * @param vpcId        the ID of the VPC in which to create the security group
     * @param myIpAddress  the IP address from which to allow inbound traffic (e.g., "192.168.1.1/0" to allow traffic from
     *                     any IP address in the 192.168.1.0/24 subnet)
     * @return a CompletableFuture that, when completed, returns the ID of the created security group
     * @throws RuntimeException if there was a failure creating the security group or authorizing the inbound traffic
     */
    public CompletableFuture<String> createSecurityGroupAsync(String groupName, String groupDesc, String vpcId, String myIpAddress) {
        CreateSecurityGroupRequest createRequest = CreateSecurityGroupRequest.builder()
            .groupName(groupName)
            .description(groupDesc)
            .vpcId(vpcId)
            .build();

        return getAsyncClient().createSecurityGroup(createRequest)
            .thenCompose(createResponse -> {
                String groupId = createResponse.groupId();
                IpRange ipRange = IpRange.builder()
                    .cidrIp(myIpAddress + "/32")
                    .build();

                IpPermission ipPerm = IpPermission.builder()
                    .ipProtocol("tcp")
                    .toPort(80)
                    .fromPort(80)
                    .ipRanges(ipRange)
                    .build();

                IpPermission ipPerm2 = IpPermission.builder()
                    .ipProtocol("tcp")
                    .toPort(22)
                    .fromPort(22)
                    .ipRanges(ipRange)
                    .build();

                AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngressRequest authRequest = AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngressRequest.builder()
                    .groupName(groupName)
                    .ipPermissions(ipPerm, ipPerm2)
                    .build();

                return getAsyncClient().authorizeSecurityGroupIngress(authRequest)
                    .thenApply(authResponse -> groupId);
            })
            .whenComplete((result, exception) -> {
                if (exception != null) {
                    if (exception instanceof CompletionException && exception.getCause() instanceof Ec2Exception) {
                        throw (Ec2Exception) exception.getCause();
                    } else {
                        throw new RuntimeException("Failed to create security group: " + exception.getMessage(), exception);
                    }
                }
            });
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/ec2-2016-11-15/AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngress)la *Referencia AWS SDK for Java 2.x de la API*. 

------
#### [ JavaScript ]

**SDK para JavaScript (v3)**  
 Hay más información. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javascriptv3/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
import {
  AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngressCommand,
  EC2Client,
} from "@aws-sdk/client-ec2";

/**
 * Adds the specified inbound (ingress) rules to a security group.
 * @param {{ groupId: string, ipAddress: string }} options
 */
export const main = async ({ groupId, ipAddress }) => {
  const client = new EC2Client({});
  const command = new AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngressCommand({
    // Use a group ID from the AWS console or
    // the DescribeSecurityGroupsCommand.
    GroupId: groupId,
    IpPermissions: [
      {
        IpProtocol: "tcp",
        FromPort: 22,
        ToPort: 22,
        // The IP address to authorize.
        // For more information on this notation, see
        // https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classless_Inter-Domain_Routing#CIDR_notation
        IpRanges: [{ CidrIp: `${ipAddress}/32` }],
      },
    ],
  });

  try {
    const { SecurityGroupRules } = await client.send(command);
    console.log(JSON.stringify(SecurityGroupRules, null, 2));
  } catch (caught) {
    if (caught instanceof Error && caught.name === "InvalidGroupId.Malformed") {
      console.warn(`${caught.message}. Please provide a valid GroupId.`);
    } else {
      throw caught;
    }
  }
};
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/ec2/command/AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngressCommand)la *Referencia AWS SDK para JavaScript de la API*. 

------
#### [ Kotlin ]

**SDK para Kotlin**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/kotlin/services/ec2#code-examples). 

```
suspend fun createEC2SecurityGroupSc(
    groupNameVal: String?,
    groupDescVal: String?,
    vpcIdVal: String?,
    myIpAddress: String?,
): String? {
    val request =
        CreateSecurityGroupRequest {
            groupName = groupNameVal
            description = groupDescVal
            vpcId = vpcIdVal
        }

    Ec2Client.fromEnvironment { region = "us-west-2" }.use { ec2 ->
        val resp = ec2.createSecurityGroup(request)
        val ipRange =
            IpRange {
                cidrIp = "$myIpAddress/0"
            }

        val ipPerm =
            IpPermission {
                ipProtocol = "tcp"
                toPort = 80
                fromPort = 80
                ipRanges = listOf(ipRange)
            }

        val ipPerm2 =
            IpPermission {
                ipProtocol = "tcp"
                toPort = 22
                fromPort = 22
                ipRanges = listOf(ipRange)
            }

        val authRequest =
            AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngressRequest {
                groupName = groupNameVal
                ipPermissions = listOf(ipPerm, ipPerm2)
            }
        ec2.authorizeSecurityGroupIngress(authRequest)
        println("Successfully added ingress policy to Security Group $groupNameVal")
        return resp.groupId
    }
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngress](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/kotlin/api/latest/index.html)la *referencia sobre el AWS SDK para la API de Kotlin*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la versión PowerShell 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se define una regla de entrada para un grupo de seguridad para EC2-VPC. Estas reglas otorgan acceso a una dirección IP específica para SSH (puerto 22) y RDC (puerto 3389). Además, debe identificar los grupos de seguridad de EC2-VPC mediante el ID del grupo de seguridad, en lugar del nombre del grupo de seguridad. La sintaxis utilizada en este ejemplo requiere PowerShell la versión 3 o superior.**  

```
$ip1 = @{ IpProtocol="tcp"; FromPort="22"; ToPort="22"; IpRanges="203.0.113.25/32" }
$ip2 = @{ IpProtocol="tcp"; FromPort="3389"; ToPort="3389"; IpRanges="203.0.113.25/32" }

Grant-EC2SecurityGroupIngress -GroupId sg-12345678 -IpPermission @( $ip1, $ip2 )
```
**Ejemplo 2: Con la PowerShell versión 2, debe usar New-Object para crear los IpPermission objetos.**  

```
$ip1 = New-Object Amazon.EC2.Model.IpPermission
$ip1.IpProtocol = "tcp"
$ip1.FromPort = 22
$ip1.ToPort = 22
$ip1.IpRanges.Add("203.0.113.25/32")

$ip2 = new-object Amazon.EC2.Model.IpPermission
$ip2.IpProtocol = "tcp"
$ip2.FromPort = 3389
$ip2.ToPort = 3389
$ip2.IpRanges.Add("203.0.113.25/32")

Grant-EC2SecurityGroupIngress -GroupId sg-12345678 -IpPermission @( $ip1, $ip2 )
```
**Ejemplo 3: En este ejemplo se definen las regla de entrada para un grupo de seguridad de EC2-VPC. Estas reglas otorgan acceso a una dirección IP específica para SSH (puerto 22) y RDC (puerto 3389). La sintaxis utilizada en este ejemplo requiere la PowerShell versión 3 o superior.**  

```
$ip1 = @{ IpProtocol="tcp"; FromPort="22"; ToPort="22"; IpRanges="203.0.113.25/32" }
$ip2 = @{ IpProtocol="tcp"; FromPort="3389"; ToPort="3389"; IpRanges="203.0.113.25/32" }

Grant-EC2SecurityGroupIngress -GroupName "my-security-group" -IpPermission @( $ip1, $ip2 )
```
**Ejemplo 4: Con la PowerShell versión 2, debe usar New-Object para crear los IpPermission objetos.**  

```
$ip1 = New-Object Amazon.EC2.Model.IpPermission
$ip1.IpProtocol = "tcp"
$ip1.FromPort = 22
$ip1.ToPort = 22
$ip1.IpRanges.Add("203.0.113.25/32")

$ip2 = new-object Amazon.EC2.Model.IpPermission
$ip2.IpProtocol = "tcp"
$ip2.FromPort = 3389
$ip2.ToPort = 3389
$ip2.IpRanges.Add("203.0.113.25/32")

Grant-EC2SecurityGroupIngress -GroupName "my-security-group" -IpPermission @( $ip1, $ip2 )
```
**Ejemplo 5: En este ejemplo se concede el acceso del puerto TCP 8081 desde el grupo de seguridad de origen especificado (sg-1a2b3c4d) al grupo de seguridad especificado (sg-12345678).**  

```
$ug = New-Object Amazon.EC2.Model.UserIdGroupPair
$ug.GroupId = "sg-1a2b3c4d"
$ug.UserId = "123456789012"

Grant-EC2SecurityGroupIngress -GroupId sg-12345678 -IpPermission @( @{ IpProtocol="tcp"; FromPort="8081"; ToPort="8081"; UserIdGroupPairs=$ug } )
```
**Ejemplo 6: Este ejemplo añade el CIDR 5.5.5.5/32 a las reglas de entrada del grupo de seguridad sg-1234abcd para el tráfico del puerto TCP 22 con una descripción.**  

```
$IpRange = New-Object -TypeName Amazon.EC2.Model.IpRange
$IpRange.CidrIp = "5.5.5.5/32"
$IpRange.Description = "SSH from Office"
$IpPermission = New-Object Amazon.EC2.Model.IpPermission
$IpPermission.IpProtocol = "tcp"
$IpPermission.ToPort = 22
$IpPermission.FromPort = 22
$IpPermission.Ipv4Ranges = $IpRange
Grant-EC2SecurityGroupIngress -GroupId sg-1234abcd -IpPermission $IpPermission
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngress Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference* (V4). 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se define una regla de entrada para un grupo de seguridad para EC2-VPC. Estas reglas otorgan acceso a una dirección IP específica para SSH (puerto 22) y RDC (puerto 3389). Además, debe identificar los grupos de seguridad de EC2-VPC mediante el ID del grupo de seguridad, en lugar del nombre del grupo de seguridad. La sintaxis utilizada en este ejemplo requiere la PowerShell versión 3 o superior.**  

```
$ip1 = @{ IpProtocol="tcp"; FromPort="22"; ToPort="22"; IpRanges="203.0.113.25/32" }
$ip2 = @{ IpProtocol="tcp"; FromPort="3389"; ToPort="3389"; IpRanges="203.0.113.25/32" }

Grant-EC2SecurityGroupIngress -GroupId sg-12345678 -IpPermission @( $ip1, $ip2 )
```
**Ejemplo 2: Con la PowerShell versión 2, debe usar New-Object para crear los IpPermission objetos.**  

```
$ip1 = New-Object Amazon.EC2.Model.IpPermission
$ip1.IpProtocol = "tcp"
$ip1.FromPort = 22
$ip1.ToPort = 22
$ip1.IpRanges.Add("203.0.113.25/32")

$ip2 = new-object Amazon.EC2.Model.IpPermission
$ip2.IpProtocol = "tcp"
$ip2.FromPort = 3389
$ip2.ToPort = 3389
$ip2.IpRanges.Add("203.0.113.25/32")

Grant-EC2SecurityGroupIngress -GroupId sg-12345678 -IpPermission @( $ip1, $ip2 )
```
**Ejemplo 3: En este ejemplo se definen las regla de entrada para un grupo de seguridad de EC2-VPC. Estas reglas otorgan acceso a una dirección IP específica para SSH (puerto 22) y RDC (puerto 3389). La sintaxis utilizada en este ejemplo requiere la PowerShell versión 3 o superior.**  

```
$ip1 = @{ IpProtocol="tcp"; FromPort="22"; ToPort="22"; IpRanges="203.0.113.25/32" }
$ip2 = @{ IpProtocol="tcp"; FromPort="3389"; ToPort="3389"; IpRanges="203.0.113.25/32" }

Grant-EC2SecurityGroupIngress -GroupName "my-security-group" -IpPermission @( $ip1, $ip2 )
```
**Ejemplo 4: Con la PowerShell versión 2, debe usar New-Object para crear los IpPermission objetos.**  

```
$ip1 = New-Object Amazon.EC2.Model.IpPermission
$ip1.IpProtocol = "tcp"
$ip1.FromPort = 22
$ip1.ToPort = 22
$ip1.IpRanges.Add("203.0.113.25/32")

$ip2 = new-object Amazon.EC2.Model.IpPermission
$ip2.IpProtocol = "tcp"
$ip2.FromPort = 3389
$ip2.ToPort = 3389
$ip2.IpRanges.Add("203.0.113.25/32")

Grant-EC2SecurityGroupIngress -GroupName "my-security-group" -IpPermission @( $ip1, $ip2 )
```
**Ejemplo 5: En este ejemplo se concede el acceso del puerto TCP 8081 desde el grupo de seguridad de origen especificado (sg-1a2b3c4d) al grupo de seguridad especificado (sg-12345678).**  

```
$ug = New-Object Amazon.EC2.Model.UserIdGroupPair
$ug.GroupId = "sg-1a2b3c4d"
$ug.UserId = "123456789012"

Grant-EC2SecurityGroupIngress -GroupId sg-12345678 -IpPermission @( @{ IpProtocol="tcp"; FromPort="8081"; ToPort="8081"; UserIdGroupPairs=$ug } )
```
**Ejemplo 6: Este ejemplo añade el CIDR 5.5.5.5/32 a las reglas de entrada del grupo de seguridad sg-1234abcd para el tráfico del puerto TCP 22 con una descripción.**  

```
$IpRange = New-Object -TypeName Amazon.EC2.Model.IpRange
$IpRange.CidrIp = "5.5.5.5/32"
$IpRange.Description = "SSH from Office"
$IpPermission = New-Object Amazon.EC2.Model.IpPermission
$IpPermission.IpProtocol = "tcp"
$IpPermission.ToPort = 22
$IpPermission.FromPort = 22
$IpPermission.Ipv4Ranges = $IpRange
Grant-EC2SecurityGroupIngress -GroupId sg-1234abcd -IpPermission $IpPermission
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngress Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)*Cmdlet Reference* (V5). 

------
#### [ Python ]

**SDK para Python (Boto3)**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/python/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
class SecurityGroupWrapper:
    """Encapsulates Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) security group actions."""

    def __init__(self, ec2_client: boto3.client, security_group: Optional[str] = None):
        """
        Initializes the SecurityGroupWrapper with an EC2 client and an optional security group ID.

        :param ec2_client: A Boto3 Amazon EC2 client. This client provides low-level
                           access to AWS EC2 services.
        :param security_group: The ID of a security group to manage. This is a high-level identifier
                               that represents the security group.
        """
        self.ec2_client = ec2_client
        self.security_group = security_group

    @classmethod
    def from_client(cls) -> "SecurityGroupWrapper":
        """
        Creates a SecurityGroupWrapper instance with a default EC2 client.

        :return: An instance of SecurityGroupWrapper initialized with the default EC2 client.
        """
        ec2_client = boto3.client("ec2")
        return cls(ec2_client)


    def authorize_ingress(self, ssh_ingress_ip: str) -> Optional[Dict[str, Any]]:
        """
        Adds a rule to the security group to allow access to SSH.

        :param ssh_ingress_ip: The IP address that is granted inbound access to connect
                               to port 22 over TCP, used for SSH.
        :return: The response to the authorization request. The 'Return' field of the
                 response indicates whether the request succeeded or failed, or None if no security group is set.
        :raise Handles AWS SDK service-level ClientError, with special handling for ResourceAlreadyExists
        """
        if self.security_group is None:
            logger.info("No security group to update.")
            return None

        try:
            ip_permissions = [
                {
                    # SSH ingress open to only the specified IP address.
                    "IpProtocol": "tcp",
                    "FromPort": 22,
                    "ToPort": 22,
                    "IpRanges": [{"CidrIp": f"{ssh_ingress_ip}/32"}],
                }
            ]
            response = self.ec2_client.authorize_security_group_ingress(
                GroupId=self.security_group, IpPermissions=ip_permissions
            )
        except ClientError as err:
            if err.response["Error"]["Code"] == "InvalidPermission.Duplicate":
                logger.error(
                    f"The SSH ingress rule for IP {ssh_ingress_ip} already exists"
                    f"in security group '{self.security_group}'."
                )
            raise
        else:
            return response
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/ec2-2016-11-15/AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngress)la *AWS Referencia de API de SDK for Python (Boto3*). 

------
#### [ Rust ]

**SDK para Rust**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/rustv1/examples/ec2#code-examples). 

```
    /// Add an ingress rule to a security group explicitly allowing IPv4 address
    /// as {ip}/32 over TCP port 22.
    pub async fn authorize_security_group_ssh_ingress(
        &self,
        group_id: &str,
        ingress_ips: Vec<Ipv4Addr>,
    ) -> Result<(), EC2Error> {
        tracing::info!("Authorizing ingress for security group {group_id}");
        self.client
            .authorize_security_group_ingress()
            .group_id(group_id)
            .set_ip_permissions(Some(
                ingress_ips
                    .into_iter()
                    .map(|ip| {
                        IpPermission::builder()
                            .ip_protocol("tcp")
                            .from_port(22)
                            .to_port(22)
                            .ip_ranges(IpRange::builder().cidr_ip(format!("{ip}/32")).build())
                            .build()
                    })
                    .collect(),
            ))
            .send()
            .await?;
        Ok(())
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngress](https://docs.rs/aws-sdk-ec2/latest/aws_sdk_ec2/client/struct.Client.html#method.authorize_security_group_ingress)la *referencia sobre la API de AWS SDK para Rust*. 

------
#### [ SAP ABAP ]

**SDK para SAP ABAP**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/sap-abap/services/ec2#code-examples). 

```
    " Create IP permissions for SSH access (port 22)
    " iv_cidr_ip = '192.0.2.0/24'
    DATA lt_ip_permissions TYPE /aws1/cl_ec2ippermission=>tt_ippermissionlist.
    DATA(lo_ip_permission) = NEW /aws1/cl_ec2ippermission(
      iv_ipprotocol = 'tcp'
      iv_fromport = 22
      iv_toport = 22
      it_ipranges = VALUE /aws1/cl_ec2iprange=>tt_iprangelist(
        ( NEW /aws1/cl_ec2iprange( iv_cidrip = iv_cidr_ip ) )
      )
    ).
    APPEND lo_ip_permission TO lt_ip_permissions.

    TRY.
        oo_result = lo_ec2->authsecuritygroupingress(             " oo_result is returned for testing purposes. "
          iv_groupid = iv_group_id
          it_ippermissions = lt_ip_permissions ).
        MESSAGE 'Authorized ingress rule for security group.' TYPE 'I'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_rt_service_generic INTO DATA(lo_exception).
        DATA(lv_error) = |"{ lo_exception->av_err_code }" - { lo_exception->av_err_msg }|.
        MESSAGE lv_error TYPE 'E'.
    ENDTRY.
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-sap-abap/v1/api/latest/index.html)la *referencia sobre la API ABAP del AWS SDK para SAP*. 

------
#### [ Swift ]

**SDK para Swift**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/swift/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
import AWSEC2

    /// Authorize ingress of connections for the security group.
    /// 
    /// - Parameters:
    ///   - groupId: The group ID of the security group to authorize access for.
    ///   - ipAddress: The IP address of the device to grant access to.
    ///
    /// - Returns: `true` if access is successfully granted; otherwise `false`.
    func authorizeSecurityGroupIngress(groupId: String, ipAddress: String) async -> Bool {
        let ipRange = EC2ClientTypes.IpRange(cidrIp: "\(ipAddress)/0")
        let httpPermission = EC2ClientTypes.IpPermission(
            fromPort: 80,
            ipProtocol: "tcp",
            ipRanges: [ipRange],
            toPort: 80
        )

        let sshPermission = EC2ClientTypes.IpPermission(
            fromPort: 22,
            ipProtocol: "tcp",
            ipRanges: [ipRange],
            toPort: 22
        )

        do {
            _ = try await ec2Client.authorizeSecurityGroupIngress(
                input: AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngressInput(
                    groupId: groupId,
                    ipPermissions: [httpPermission, sshPermission]
                )
            )

            return true
        } catch {
            print("*** Error authorizing ingress for the security group: \(error.localizedDescription)")
            return false
        }
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngress](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/swift/api/awsec2/latest/documentation/awsec2/ec2client/authorizesecuritygroupingress(input:))la *referencia sobre la API de AWS SDK for Swift*. 

------

# Utilizar `CancelCapacityReservation` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_CancelCapacityReservation_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `CancelCapacityReservation`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para cancelar una reserva de capacidad**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `cancel-capacity-reservation`, se cancela la reserva de capacidad especificada.  

```
aws ec2 cancel-capacity-reservation \
    --capacity-reservation-id cr-1234abcd56EXAMPLE
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "Return": true
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Cancelar una reserva de capacidad](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/capacity-reservations-release.html) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon EC2*.  
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CancelCapacityReservation](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/cancel-capacity-reservation.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se cancela la reserva de capacidad cr-0c1f2345db6f7cdba**  

```
Remove-EC2CapacityReservation -CapacityReservationId cr-0c1f2345db6f7cdba
```
**Salida:**  

```
Confirm
Are you sure you want to perform this action?
Performing the operation "Remove-EC2CapacityReservation (CancelCapacityReservation)" on target "cr-0c1f2345db6f7cdba".
[Y] Yes  [A] Yes to All  [N] No  [L] No to All  [S] Suspend  [?] Help (default is "Y"): y
True
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CancelCapacityReservation Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se cancela la reserva de capacidad cr-0c1f2345db6f7cdba**  

```
Remove-EC2CapacityReservation -CapacityReservationId cr-0c1f2345db6f7cdba
```
**Salida:**  

```
Confirm
Are you sure you want to perform this action?
Performing the operation "Remove-EC2CapacityReservation (CancelCapacityReservation)" on target "cr-0c1f2345db6f7cdba".
[Y] Yes  [A] Yes to All  [N] No  [L] No to All  [S] Suspend  [?] Help (default is "Y"): y
True
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CancelCapacityReservation](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `CancelImportTask` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_CancelImportTask_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `CancelImportTask`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para cancelar una tarea de importación**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `cancel-import-task`, se cancela la tarea de importación de imágenes especificada.  

```
aws ec2 cancel-import-task \
    --import-task-id import-ami-1234567890abcdef0
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "ImportTaskId": "import-ami-1234567890abcdef0",
    "PreviousState": "active",
    "State": "deleting"
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CancelImportTask](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/cancel-import-task.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se cancela la tarea de importación especificada (importación de instantáneas o imágenes). Si es necesario, se puede proporcionar un motivo mediante el parámetro `-CancelReason`.**  

```
Stop-EC2ImportTask -ImportTaskId import-ami-abcdefgh
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CancelImportTask Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se cancela la tarea de importación especificada (importación de instantáneas o imágenes). Si es necesario, se puede proporcionar un motivo mediante el parámetro `-CancelReason`.**  

```
Stop-EC2ImportTask -ImportTaskId import-ami-abcdefgh
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CancelImportTask](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `CancelSpotFleetRequests` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_CancelSpotFleetRequests_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `CancelSpotFleetRequests`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Ejemplo 1: cancelación de una solicitud de flota de spot y terminación de las instancias asociadas**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `cancel-spot-fleet-requests`, se cancela una solicitud de flota de spot y se terminan las instancias bajo demanda y las instancias de spot asociadas.  

```
aws ec2 cancel-spot-fleet-requests \
    --spot-fleet-request-ids sfr-73fbd2ce-aa30-494c-8788-1cee4EXAMPLE \
    --terminate-instances
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "SuccessfulFleetRequests": [
        {
            "SpotFleetRequestId": "sfr-73fbd2ce-aa30-494c-8788-1cee4EXAMPLE",
            "CurrentSpotFleetRequestState": "cancelled_terminating",
            "PreviousSpotFleetRequestState": "active"
        }
    ],
    "UnsuccessfulFleetRequests": []
}
```
**Ejemplo 2: cancelación de una solicitud de flota de spot sin terminar las instancias asociadas**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `cancel-spot-fleet-requests`, se cancela una solicitud de flota de spot sin terminar las instancias bajo demanda y las instancias de spot asociadas.  

```
aws ec2 cancel-spot-fleet-requests \
    --spot-fleet-request-ids sfr-73fbd2ce-aa30-494c-8788-1cee4EXAMPLE \
    --no-terminate-instances
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "SuccessfulFleetRequests": [
        {
            "SpotFleetRequestId": "sfr-73fbd2ce-aa30-494c-8788-1cee4EXAMPLE",
            "CurrentSpotFleetRequestState": "cancelled_running",
            "PreviousSpotFleetRequestState": "active"
        }
    ],
    "UnsuccessfulFleetRequests": []
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Cancelar una solicitud de flota de spot](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/cancel-spot-fleet.html) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon EC2*.  
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CancelSpotFleetRequests](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/cancel-spot-fleet-requests.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se cancela la solicitud de flota de spot especificada y se terminan las instancias de spot asociadas.**  

```
Stop-EC2SpotFleetRequest -SpotFleetRequestId sfr-73fbd2ce-aa30-494c-8788-1cee4EXAMPLE -TerminateInstance $true
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se cancela la solicitud de flota de spot especificada sin que se terminan las instancias de spot asociadas.**  

```
Stop-EC2SpotFleetRequest -SpotFleetRequestId sfr-73fbd2ce-aa30-494c-8788-1cee4EXAMPLE -TerminateInstance $false
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CancelSpotFleetRequests Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se cancela la solicitud de flota de spot especificada y se terminan las instancias de spot asociadas.**  

```
Stop-EC2SpotFleetRequest -SpotFleetRequestId sfr-73fbd2ce-aa30-494c-8788-1cee4EXAMPLE -TerminateInstance $true
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se cancela la solicitud de flota de spot especificada sin que se terminan las instancias de spot asociadas.**  

```
Stop-EC2SpotFleetRequest -SpotFleetRequestId sfr-73fbd2ce-aa30-494c-8788-1cee4EXAMPLE -TerminateInstance $false
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CancelSpotFleetRequests](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `CancelSpotInstanceRequests` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_CancelSpotInstanceRequests_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `CancelSpotInstanceRequests`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para cancelar solicitudes de instancias de spot**  
En este ejemplo de comando, se cancela una solicitud de instancia de spot.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 cancel-spot-instance-requests --spot-instance-request-ids sir-08b93456
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "CancelledSpotInstanceRequests": [
        {
            "State": "cancelled",
            "SpotInstanceRequestId": "sir-08b93456"
        }
    ]
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CancelSpotInstanceRequests](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/cancel-spot-instance-requests.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se cancela la solicitud de instancia de spot especificada.**  

```
Stop-EC2SpotInstanceRequest -SpotInstanceRequestId sir-12345678
```
**Salida:**  

```
SpotInstanceRequestId    State
---------------------    -----
sir-12345678             cancelled
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CancelSpotInstanceRequests Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se cancela la solicitud de instancia de spot especificada.**  

```
Stop-EC2SpotInstanceRequest -SpotInstanceRequestId sir-12345678
```
**Salida:**  

```
SpotInstanceRequestId    State
---------------------    -----
sir-12345678             cancelled
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CancelSpotInstanceRequests](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `ConfirmProductInstance` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_ConfirmProductInstance_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `ConfirmProductInstance`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para confirmar la instancia de producto**  
En este ejemplo, se determina si el código de producto especificado está asociado a la instancia especificada.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 confirm-product-instance --product-code 774F4FF8 --instance-id i-1234567890abcdef0
```
Salida:  

```
{
  "OwnerId": "123456789012"
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [ConfirmProductInstance](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/confirm-product-instance.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se determina si el código de producto especificado está asociado a la instancia especificada.**  

```
Confirm-EC2ProductInstance -ProductCode 774F4FF8 -InstanceId i-12345678
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [ConfirmProductInstance Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se determina si el código de producto especificado está asociado a la instancia especificada.**  

```
Confirm-EC2ProductInstance -ProductCode 774F4FF8 -InstanceId i-12345678
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [ConfirmProductInstance](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `CopyImage` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_CopyImage_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `CopyImage`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Ejemplo 1: copia de una AMI a otra región**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `copy-image`, se copia la AMI especificada de la región `us-west-2` en la región `us-east-1` y se agrega una breve descripción.  

```
aws ec2 copy-image \
    --region us-east-1 \
    --name ami-name \
    --source-region us-west-2 \
    --source-image-id ami-066877671789bd71b \
    --description "This is my copied image."
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "ImageId": "ami-0123456789abcdefg"
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Copiar una AMI](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/CopyingAMIs.html) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon EC2*.  
**Ejemplo 2: copia de una AMI en otra región y cifrado de la instantánea respaldada**  
En el siguiente comando `copy-image`, se copia la AMI especificada de la región `us-west-2` en la región actual y se usa la clave de KMS especificada para cifrar la instantánea respaldada.  

```
aws ec2 copy-image \
    --source-region us-west-2 \
    --name ami-name \
    --source-image-id ami-066877671789bd71b \
    --encrypted \
    --kms-key-id alias/my-kms-key
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "ImageId": "ami-0123456789abcdefg"
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Copiar una AMI](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/CopyingAMIs.html) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon EC2*.  
**Ejemplo 3: inclusión de las etiquetas de AMI definidas por el usuario al copiar una AMI**  
En el siguiente comando `copy-image` se usa el parámetro `--copy-image-tags` para copiar las etiquetas de AMI definidas por el usuario al copiar la AMI.  

```
aws ec2 copy-image \
    --region us-east-1 \
    --name ami-name \
    --source-region us-west-2 \
    --source-image-id ami-066877671789bd71b \
    --description "This is my copied image."
    --copy-image-tags
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "ImageId": "ami-0123456789abcdefg"
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Copiar una AMI](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/CopyingAMIs.html) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon EC2*.  
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CopyImage](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/copy-image.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se copia la AMI especificada de la región “UE (Irlanda)” en la región “Oeste de EE. UU. (Oregón)”. Si no se especifica -Region, la región predeterminada actual se utiliza como región de destino.**  

```
Copy-EC2Image -SourceRegion eu-west-1 -SourceImageId ami-12345678 -Region us-west-2 -Name "Copy of ami-12345678"
```
**Salida:**  

```
ami-87654321
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CopyImage Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se copia la AMI especificada de la región “UE (Irlanda)” en la región “Oeste de EE. UU. (Oregón)”. Si no se especifica -Region, la región predeterminada actual se utiliza como región de destino.**  

```
Copy-EC2Image -SourceRegion eu-west-1 -SourceImageId ami-12345678 -Region us-west-2 -Name "Copy of ami-12345678"
```
**Salida:**  

```
ami-87654321
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CopyImage](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `CopySnapshot` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_CopySnapshot_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `CopySnapshot`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Ejemplo 1: copia de una instantánea en otra región**  
En el siguiente ejemplo del comando `copy-snapshot` se copia la instantánea especificada de la región `us-west-2` en la región `us-east-1` y se agrega una breve descripción.  

```
aws ec2 copy-snapshot \
    --region us-east-1 \
    --source-region us-west-2 \
    --source-snapshot-id snap-066877671789bd71b \
    --description 'This is my copied snapshot.'
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "SnapshotId": "snap-066877671789bd71b"
}
```
**Ejemplo 2: copia de una instantánea no cifrada y cifrado de la nueva instantánea**  
En el siguiente comando `copy-snapshot` se copia la instantánea no cifrada especificada de la región `us-west-2` en la región actual y se usa la clave de KMS especificada para cifrar la nueva instantánea.  

```
aws ec2 copy-snapshot \
    --source-region us-west-2 \
    --source-snapshot-id snap-066877671789bd71b \
    --encrypted \
    --kms-key-id alias/my-kms-key
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "SnapshotId": "snap-066877671789bd71b"
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Copia de una instantánea de Amazon EBS](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/ebs/latest/userguide/ebs-copy-snapshot.html) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon EBS*.  
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CopySnapshot](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/copy-snapshot.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se copia la instantánea especificada de la región “UE (Irlanda)” en la región “Oeste de EE. UU. (Oregón)”.**  

```
Copy-EC2Snapshot -SourceRegion eu-west-1 -SourceSnapshotId snap-12345678 -Region us-west-2
```
**Ejemplo 2: Si establece una región predeterminada y omite el parámetro Region, la región de destino predeterminada será la región predeterminada.**  

```
Set-DefaultAWSRegion us-west-2
Copy-EC2Snapshot -SourceRegion eu-west-1 -SourceSnapshotId snap-12345678
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CopySnapshot Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se copia la instantánea especificada de la región “UE (Irlanda)” en la región “Oeste de EE. UU. (Oregón)”.**  

```
Copy-EC2Snapshot -SourceRegion eu-west-1 -SourceSnapshotId snap-12345678 -Region us-west-2
```
**Ejemplo 2: Si establece una región predeterminada y omite el parámetro Region, la región de destino predeterminada será la región predeterminada.**  

```
Set-DefaultAWSRegion us-west-2
Copy-EC2Snapshot -SourceRegion eu-west-1 -SourceSnapshotId snap-12345678
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CopySnapshot](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `CreateCapacityReservation` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_CreateCapacityReservation_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `CreateCapacityReservation`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Ejemplo 1: creación de una reserva de capacidad**  
En el siguiente `create-capacity-reservation` ejemplo, se crea una reserva de capacidad en la zona de `eu-west-1a` disponibilidad, en la que puede lanzar tres `t2.medium` instancias que ejecuten un sistema Linux/Unix operativo. De forma predeterminada, la reserva de capacidad se crea con criterios abiertos de asignación de instancias, no admite el almacenamiento efímero y permanece activa hasta que se cancela manualmente.  

```
aws ec2 create-capacity-reservation \
    --availability-zone eu-west-1a \
    --instance-type t2.medium \
    --instance-platform Linux/UNIX \
    --instance-count 3
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "CapacityReservation": {
        "CapacityReservationId": "cr-1234abcd56EXAMPLE ",
        "EndDateType": "unlimited",
        "AvailabilityZone": "eu-west-1a",
        "InstanceMatchCriteria": "open",
        "EphemeralStorage": false,
        "CreateDate": "2019-08-16T09:27:35.000Z",
        "AvailableInstanceCount": 3,
        "InstancePlatform": "Linux/UNIX",
        "TotalInstanceCount": 3,
        "State": "active",
        "Tenancy": "default",
        "EbsOptimized": false,
        "InstanceType": "t2.medium"
    }
}
```
**Ejemplo 2: creación de una reserva de capacidad que finalice automáticamente en una fecha y hora especificadas**  
En el siguiente `create-capacity-reservation` ejemplo, se crea una reserva de capacidad en la zona de `eu-west-1a` disponibilidad, en la que puede lanzar tres `m5.large` instancias que ejecuten un sistema Linux/Unix operativo. Esta reserva de capacidad finaliza automáticamente el 31 de agosto de 2019 a las 23:59:59.  

```
aws ec2 create-capacity-reservation \
    --availability-zone eu-west-1a \
    --instance-type m5.large \
    --instance-platform Linux/UNIX \
    --instance-count 3 \
    --end-date-type limited \
    --end-date 2019-08-31T23:59:59Z
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "CapacityReservation": {
        "CapacityReservationId": "cr-1234abcd56EXAMPLE ",
        "EndDateType": "limited",
        "AvailabilityZone": "eu-west-1a",
        "EndDate": "2019-08-31T23:59:59.000Z",
        "InstanceMatchCriteria": "open",
        "EphemeralStorage": false,
        "CreateDate": "2019-08-16T10:15:53.000Z",
        "AvailableInstanceCount": 3,
        "InstancePlatform": "Linux/UNIX",
        "TotalInstanceCount": 3,
        "State": "active",
        "Tenancy": "default",
        "EbsOptimized": false,
        "InstanceType": "m5.large"
    }
}
```
**Ejemplo 3: creación de una reserva de capacidad que solo acepta lanzamientos de instancias específicas**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `create-capacity-reservation`, se crea una reserva de capacidad que solo acepta lanzamientos de instancias específicas.  

```
aws ec2 create-capacity-reservation \
    --availability-zone eu-west-1a \
    --instance-type m5.large \
    --instance-platform Linux/UNIX \
    --instance-count 3 \
    --instance-match-criteria targeted
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "CapacityReservation": {
        "CapacityReservationId": "cr-1234abcd56EXAMPLE ",
        "EndDateType": "unlimited",
        "AvailabilityZone": "eu-west-1a",
        "InstanceMatchCriteria": "targeted",
        "EphemeralStorage": false,
        "CreateDate": "2019-08-16T10:21:57.000Z",
        "AvailableInstanceCount": 3,
        "InstancePlatform": "Linux/UNIX",
        "TotalInstanceCount": 3,
        "State": "active",
        "Tenancy": "default",
        "EbsOptimized": false,
        "InstanceType": "m5.large"
    }
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Creación de una reserva de capacidad](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/capacity-reservations-using.html) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon EC2*.  
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CreateCapacityReservation](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/create-capacity-reservation.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se crea una nueva reserva de capacidad con los atributos especificados.**  

```
Add-EC2CapacityReservation -InstanceType m4.xlarge -InstanceCount 2 -AvailabilityZone eu-west-1b -EbsOptimized True -InstancePlatform Windows
```
**Salida:**  

```
AvailabilityZone       : eu-west-1b
AvailableInstanceCount : 2
CapacityReservationId  : cr-0c1f2345db6f7cdba
CreateDate             : 3/28/2019 9:29:41 AM
EbsOptimized           : True
EndDate                : 1/1/0001 12:00:00 AM
EndDateType            : unlimited
EphemeralStorage       : False
InstanceMatchCriteria  : open
InstancePlatform       : Windows
InstanceType           : m4.xlarge
State                  : active
Tags                   : {}
Tenancy                : default
TotalInstanceCount     : 2
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CreateCapacityReservation Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se crea una nueva reserva de capacidad con los atributos especificados.**  

```
Add-EC2CapacityReservation -InstanceType m4.xlarge -InstanceCount 2 -AvailabilityZone eu-west-1b -EbsOptimized True -InstancePlatform Windows
```
**Salida:**  

```
AvailabilityZone       : eu-west-1b
AvailableInstanceCount : 2
CapacityReservationId  : cr-0c1f2345db6f7cdba
CreateDate             : 3/28/2019 9:29:41 AM
EbsOptimized           : True
EndDate                : 1/1/0001 12:00:00 AM
EndDateType            : unlimited
EphemeralStorage       : False
InstanceMatchCriteria  : open
InstancePlatform       : Windows
InstanceType           : m4.xlarge
State                  : active
Tags                   : {}
Tenancy                : default
TotalInstanceCount     : 2
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CreateCapacityReservation](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `CreateCustomerGateway` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_CreateCustomerGateway_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `CreateCustomerGateway`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para crear una puerta de enlace de cliente**  
En este ejemplo se crea una puerta de enlace de cliente con la dirección IP especificada para su interfaz exterior.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 create-customer-gateway --type ipsec.1 --public-ip 12.1.2.3 --bgp-asn 65534
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "CustomerGateway": {
        "CustomerGatewayId": "cgw-0e11f167",
        "IpAddress": "12.1.2.3",
        "State": "available",
        "Type": "ipsec.1",
        "BgpAsn": "65534"
    }
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CreateCustomerGateway](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/create-customer-gateway.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se crea la puerta de enlace de cliente especificada.**  

```
New-EC2CustomerGateway -Type ipsec.1 -PublicIp 203.0.113.12 -BgpAsn 65534
```
**Salida:**  

```
BgpAsn            : 65534
CustomerGatewayId : cgw-1a2b3c4d
IpAddress         : 203.0.113.12
State             : available
Tags              : {}
Type              : ipsec.1
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CreateCustomerGateway Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se crea la puerta de enlace de cliente especificada.**  

```
New-EC2CustomerGateway -Type ipsec.1 -PublicIp 203.0.113.12 -BgpAsn 65534
```
**Salida:**  

```
BgpAsn            : 65534
CustomerGatewayId : cgw-1a2b3c4d
IpAddress         : 203.0.113.12
State             : available
Tags              : {}
Type              : ipsec.1
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CreateCustomerGateway](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `CreateDhcpOptions` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_CreateDhcpOptions_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `CreateDhcpOptions`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para crear un conjunto de opciones de DHCP**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `create-dhcp-options`, se crea un conjunto de opciones de DHCP que especifica el nombre de dominio, los servidores de nombres de dominio y el tipo de nodo de NetBIOS.  

```
aws ec2 create-dhcp-options \
    --dhcp-configuration \
        "Key=domain-name-servers,Values=10.2.5.1,10.2.5.2" \
        "Key=domain-name,Values=example.com" \
        "Key=netbios-node-type,Values=2"
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "DhcpOptions": {
        "DhcpConfigurations": [
            {
                "Key": "domain-name",
                "Values": [
                    {
                        "Value": "example.com"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "Key": "domain-name-servers",
                "Values": [
                    {
                        "Value": "10.2.5.1"
                    },
                    {
                        "Value": "10.2.5.2"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "Key": "netbios-node-type",
                "Values": [
                    {
                        "Value": "2"
                    }
                ]
            }
        ],
        "DhcpOptionsId": "dopt-06d52773eff4c55f3"
    }
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CreateDhcpOptions](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/create-dhcp-options.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se crea el conjunto especificado de opciones de DHCP. La sintaxis utilizada en este ejemplo requiere PowerShell la versión 3 o posterior.**  

```
$options = @( @{Key="domain-name";Values=@("abc.local")}, @{Key="domain-name-servers";Values=@("10.0.0.101","10.0.0.102")})
New-EC2DhcpOption -DhcpConfiguration $options
```
**Salida:**  

```
DhcpConfigurations                    DhcpOptionsId    Tags
------------------                    -------------    ----
{domain-name, domain-name-servers}    dopt-1a2b3c4d    {}
```
**Ejemplo 2: Con la PowerShell versión 2, debe usar New-Object para crear cada opción de DHCP.**  

```
$option1 = New-Object Amazon.EC2.Model.DhcpConfiguration
$option1.Key = "domain-name"
$option1.Values = "abc.local"

$option2 = New-Object Amazon.EC2.Model.DhcpConfiguration
$option2.Key = "domain-name-servers"
$option2.Values = @("10.0.0.101","10.0.0.102")

New-EC2DhcpOption -DhcpConfiguration @($option1, $option2)
```
**Salida:**  

```
DhcpConfigurations                    DhcpOptionsId    Tags
------------------                    -------------    ----
{domain-name, domain-name-servers}    dopt-2a3b4c5d    {}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte *Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell Cmdlet [CreateDhcpOptions](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)Reference (*V4). 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se crea el conjunto especificado de opciones de DHCP. La sintaxis utilizada en este ejemplo requiere la PowerShell versión 3 o posterior.**  

```
$options = @( @{Key="domain-name";Values=@("abc.local")}, @{Key="domain-name-servers";Values=@("10.0.0.101","10.0.0.102")})
New-EC2DhcpOption -DhcpConfiguration $options
```
**Salida:**  

```
DhcpConfigurations                    DhcpOptionsId    Tags
------------------                    -------------    ----
{domain-name, domain-name-servers}    dopt-1a2b3c4d    {}
```
**Ejemplo 2: Con la PowerShell versión 2, debe usar New-Object para crear cada opción de DHCP.**  

```
$option1 = New-Object Amazon.EC2.Model.DhcpConfiguration
$option1.Key = "domain-name"
$option1.Values = "abc.local"

$option2 = New-Object Amazon.EC2.Model.DhcpConfiguration
$option2.Key = "domain-name-servers"
$option2.Values = @("10.0.0.101","10.0.0.102")

New-EC2DhcpOption -DhcpConfiguration @($option1, $option2)
```
**Salida:**  

```
DhcpConfigurations                    DhcpOptionsId    Tags
------------------                    -------------    ----
{domain-name, domain-name-servers}    dopt-2a3b4c5d    {}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte *Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell Cmdlet [CreateDhcpOptions](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)Reference (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `CreateFlowLogs` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_CreateFlowLogs_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `CreateFlowLogs`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Ejemplo 1: creación de un registro de flujo**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `create-flow-logs`, se crea un registro de flujo que captura todo el tráfico rechazado para la subred especificada. Los registros de flujo se envían a un grupo de CloudWatch registros en Logs mediante los permisos de la función de IAM especificada.  

```
aws ec2 create-flow-logs \
    --resource-type NetworkInterface \
    --resource-ids eni-11223344556677889 \
    --traffic-type REJECT \
    --log-group-name my-flow-logs \
    --deliver-logs-permission-arn arn:aws:iam::123456789101:role/publishFlowLogs
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "ClientToken": "so0eNA2uSHUNlHI0S2cJ305GuIX1CezaRdGtexample",
    "FlowLogIds": [
        "fl-12345678901234567"
    ],
    "Unsuccessful": []
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Logs de flujo de VPC](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/vpc/latest/userguide/flow-logs.html) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon VPC*.  
**Ejemplo 2: creación de un registro de flujo con un formato personalizado**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `create-flow-logs`, se crea un registro de flujo que captura todo el tráfico de la VPC especificada y entrega los registros de flujo a un bucket de Amazon S3. El parámetro `--log-format` especifica un formato personalizado para las entradas de registros de flujo. Para ejecutar este comando en Windows, cambie la comillas simples (') por comillas dobles (").  

```
aws ec2 create-flow-logs \
    --resource-type VPC \
    --resource-ids vpc-00112233344556677 \
    --traffic-type ALL \
    --log-destination-type s3 \
    --log-destination arn:aws:s3:::flow-log-bucket/my-custom-flow-logs/ \
    --log-format '${version} ${vpc-id} ${subnet-id} ${instance-id} ${srcaddr} ${dstaddr} ${srcport} ${dstport} ${protocol} ${tcp-flags} ${type} ${pkt-srcaddr} ${pkt-dstaddr}'
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Logs de flujo de VPC](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/vpc/latest/userguide/flow-logs.html) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon VPC*.  
**Ejemplo 3: creación de un registro de flujo con un intervalo de agregación máximo de un minuto**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `create-flow-logs`, se crea un registro de flujo que captura todo el tráfico de la VPC especificada y entrega los registros de flujo a un bucket de Amazon S3. El parámetro `--max-aggregation-interval` especifica un intervalo de agregación máximo de 60 segundos (1 minuto).  

```
aws ec2 create-flow-logs \
    --resource-type VPC \
    --resource-ids vpc-00112233344556677 \
    --traffic-type ALL \
    --log-destination-type s3 \
    --log-destination arn:aws:s3:::flow-log-bucket/my-custom-flow-logs/ \
    --max-aggregation-interval 60
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Logs de flujo de VPC](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/vpc/latest/userguide/flow-logs.html) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon VPC*.  
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CreateFlowLogs](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/create-flow-logs.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se crea un registro de flujo de EC2 para la subred-1d234567 en la cloud-watch-log denominada «subnet1-log» para todo el tráfico de «REJECT» utilizando los permisos de la función de «Administrador»**  

```
New-EC2FlowLog -ResourceId "subnet-1d234567" -LogDestinationType cloud-watch-logs -LogGroupName subnet1-log -TrafficType "REJECT" -ResourceType Subnet -DeliverLogsPermissionArn "arn:aws:iam::98765432109:role/Admin"
```
**Salida:**  

```
ClientToken                                  FlowLogIds             Unsuccessful
-----------                                  ----------             ------------
m1VN2cxP3iB4qo//VUKl5EU6cF7gQLOxcqNefvjeTGw= {fl-012fc34eed5678c9d} {}
```
+  *Para obtener [CreateFlowLogs](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell más información sobre la* API, consulte la referencia de cmdlets (V4). 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se crea un registro de flujo de EC2 para la subred-1d234567 en la cloud-watch-log denominada «subnet1-log» para todo el tráfico de «REJECT» utilizando los permisos de la función de «Administrador»**  

```
New-EC2FlowLog -ResourceId "subnet-1d234567" -LogDestinationType cloud-watch-logs -LogGroupName subnet1-log -TrafficType "REJECT" -ResourceType Subnet -DeliverLogsPermissionArn "arn:aws:iam::98765432109:role/Admin"
```
**Salida:**  

```
ClientToken                                  FlowLogIds             Unsuccessful
-----------                                  ----------             ------------
m1VN2cxP3iB4qo//VUKl5EU6cF7gQLOxcqNefvjeTGw= {fl-012fc34eed5678c9d} {}
```
+  *Para obtener Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell más información sobre la API, consulte Cmdlet* Reference (V5). [CreateFlowLogs](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference) 

------

# Utilizar `CreateImage` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_CreateImage_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `CreateImage`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Ejemplo 1: creación de una AMI a partir de una instancia con respaldo de Amazon EBS**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `create-image`, se crea una AMI a partir de la instancia especificada.  

```
aws ec2 create-image \
    --instance-id i-1234567890abcdef0 \
    --name "My server" \
    --description "An AMI for my server"
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "ImageId": "ami-abcdef01234567890"
}
```
Para obtener más información sobre cómo especificar una asignación de dispositivos de bloques para la AMI, consulte [Asignaciones de dispositivos de bloques para volúmenes en instancias de Amazon EC2](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/block-device-mapping-concepts.html#create-ami-bdm) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon EC2*.  
**Ejemplo 2: creación de una AMI a partir de una instancia con respaldo de Amazon EBS sin reinicio**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `create-image`, se crea una AMI y se establece el parámetro --no-reboot para que la instancia no se reinicie antes de crear la imagen.  

```
aws ec2 create-image \
    --instance-id i-1234567890abcdef0 \
    --name "My server" \
    --no-reboot
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "ImageId": "ami-abcdef01234567890"
}
```
Para obtener más información sobre cómo especificar una asignación de dispositivos de bloques para la AMI, consulte [Asignaciones de dispositivos de bloques para volúmenes en instancias de Amazon EC2](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/block-device-mapping-concepts.html#create-ami-bdm) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon EC2*.  
**Ejemplo 3: etiquetado de una AMI y de las instantáneas al crearlas**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `create-image`, se crea una AMI y se etiquetan la propia AMI y las instantáneas con la misma etiqueta `cost-center=cc123`  

```
aws ec2 create-image \
    --instance-id i-1234567890abcdef0 \
    --name "My server" \
    --tag-specifications "ResourceType=image,Tags=[{Key=cost-center,Value=cc123}]" "ResourceType=snapshot,Tags=[{Key=cost-center,Value=cc123}]"
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "ImageId": "ami-abcdef01234567890"
}
```
Para obtener más información sobre cómo etiquetar los recursos al crearlos, consulte [Etiquetar los recursos](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/Using_Tags.html#tag-on-create-examples) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon EC2*.  
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CreateImage](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/create-image.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se crea una AMI con el nombre y la descripción especificados desde la instancia especificada. Amazon EC2 intenta cerrar la instancia de forma limpia antes de crear la imagen y la reinicia una vez finalizada.**  

```
New-EC2Image -InstanceId i-12345678 -Name "my-web-server" -Description "My web server AMI"
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se crea una AMI con el nombre y la descripción especificados desde la instancia especificada. Amazon EC2 crea la imagen sin cerrar ni reiniciar la instancia; por lo tanto, no se puede garantizar la integridad del sistema de archivos de la imagen creada.**  

```
New-EC2Image -InstanceId i-12345678 -Name "my-web-server" -Description "My web server AMI" -NoReboot $true
```
**Ejemplo 3: En este ejemplo se crea una AMI con tres volúmenes. El primer volumen se basa en una instantánea de Amazon EBS. El segundo volumen es un volumen de Amazon EBS vacío de 100 GiB. El tercer volumen es un volumen de almacén de instancias. La sintaxis utilizada en este ejemplo requiere PowerShell la versión 3 o superior.**  

```
$ebsBlock1 = @{SnapshotId="snap-1a2b3c4d"}
$ebsBlock2 = @{VolumeSize=100}

New-EC2Image -InstanceId i-12345678 -Name "my-web-server" -Description "My web server AMI" -BlockDeviceMapping @( @{DeviceName="/dev/sdf";Ebs=$ebsBlock1}, @{DeviceName="/dev/sdg";Ebs=$ebsBlock2}, @{DeviceName="/dev/sdc";VirtualName="ephemeral0"})
```
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [CreateImage Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se crea una AMI con el nombre y la descripción especificados desde la instancia especificada. Amazon EC2 intenta cerrar la instancia de forma limpia antes de crear la imagen y la reinicia una vez finalizada.**  

```
New-EC2Image -InstanceId i-12345678 -Name "my-web-server" -Description "My web server AMI"
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se crea una AMI con el nombre y la descripción especificados desde la instancia especificada. Amazon EC2 crea la imagen sin cerrar ni reiniciar la instancia; por lo tanto, no se puede garantizar la integridad del sistema de archivos de la imagen creada.**  

```
New-EC2Image -InstanceId i-12345678 -Name "my-web-server" -Description "My web server AMI" -NoReboot $true
```
**Ejemplo 3: En este ejemplo se crea una AMI con tres volúmenes. El primer volumen se basa en una instantánea de Amazon EBS. El segundo volumen es un volumen de Amazon EBS vacío de 100 GiB. El tercer volumen es un volumen de almacén de instancias. La sintaxis utilizada en este ejemplo requiere la PowerShell versión 3 o superior.**  

```
$ebsBlock1 = @{SnapshotId="snap-1a2b3c4d"}
$ebsBlock2 = @{VolumeSize=100}

New-EC2Image -InstanceId i-12345678 -Name "my-web-server" -Description "My web server AMI" -BlockDeviceMapping @( @{DeviceName="/dev/sdf";Ebs=$ebsBlock1}, @{DeviceName="/dev/sdg";Ebs=$ebsBlock2}, @{DeviceName="/dev/sdc";VirtualName="ephemeral0"})
```
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [CreateImage Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V5)*. 

------

# Utilizar `CreateInstanceExportTask` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_CreateInstanceExportTask_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `CreateInstanceExportTask`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para exportar una instancia**  
En este ejemplo de comando, se crea una tarea para exportar la instancia i-1234567890abcdef0 al bucket de Amazon S3 myexportbucket.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 create-instance-export-task --description "RHEL5 instance" --instance-id i-1234567890abcdef0 --target-environment vmware --export-to-s3-task DiskImageFormat=vmdk,ContainerFormat=ova,S3Bucket=myexportbucket,S3Prefix=RHEL5
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "ExportTask": {
        "State": "active",
        "InstanceExportDetails": {
            "InstanceId": "i-1234567890abcdef0",
            "TargetEnvironment": "vmware"
        },
        "ExportToS3Task": {
            "S3Bucket": "myexportbucket",
            "S3Key": "RHEL5export-i-fh8sjjsq.ova",
            "DiskImageFormat": "vmdk",
            "ContainerFormat": "ova"
        },
        "Description": "RHEL5 instance",
        "ExportTaskId": "export-i-fh8sjjsq"
    }
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CreateInstanceExportTask](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/create-instance-export-task.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se exporta una instancia detenida, `i-0800b00a00EXAMPLE`, como un disco duro virtual (VHD) al bucket de S3 `testbucket-export-instances-2019`. El entorno de destino es`Microsoft`, y el parámetro region se añade porque la instancia está en la `us-east-1` región, mientras que la AWS región predeterminada del usuario no es us-east-1. Para obtener el estado de la tarea de exportación, copie el valor de `ExportTaskId` de los resultados de este comando y ejecute `Get-EC2ExportTask -ExportTaskId export_task_ID_from_results.`**  

```
New-EC2InstanceExportTask -InstanceId i-0800b00a00EXAMPLE -ExportToS3Task_DiskImageFormat VHD -ExportToS3Task_S3Bucket "amzn-s3-demo-bucket" -TargetEnvironment Microsoft -Region us-east-1
```
**Salida:**  

```
Description           : 
ExportTaskId          : export-i-077c73108aEXAMPLE
ExportToS3Task        : Amazon.EC2.Model.ExportToS3Task
InstanceExportDetails : Amazon.EC2.Model.InstanceExportDetails
State                 : active
StatusMessage         :
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CreateInstanceExportTask Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference* (V4). 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se exporta una instancia detenida, `i-0800b00a00EXAMPLE`, como un disco duro virtual (VHD) al bucket de S3 `testbucket-export-instances-2019`. El entorno de destino es`Microsoft`, y el parámetro region se añade porque la instancia está en la `us-east-1` región, mientras que la AWS región predeterminada del usuario no es us-east-1. Para obtener el estado de la tarea de exportación, copie el valor de `ExportTaskId` de los resultados de este comando y ejecute `Get-EC2ExportTask -ExportTaskId export_task_ID_from_results.`**  

```
New-EC2InstanceExportTask -InstanceId i-0800b00a00EXAMPLE -ExportToS3Task_DiskImageFormat VHD -ExportToS3Task_S3Bucket "amzn-s3-demo-bucket" -TargetEnvironment Microsoft -Region us-east-1
```
**Salida:**  

```
Description           : 
ExportTaskId          : export-i-077c73108aEXAMPLE
ExportToS3Task        : Amazon.EC2.Model.ExportToS3Task
InstanceExportDetails : Amazon.EC2.Model.InstanceExportDetails
State                 : active
StatusMessage         :
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CreateInstanceExportTask Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)*Cmdlet Reference* (V5). 

------

# Utilizar `CreateInternetGateway` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_CreateInternetGateway_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `CreateInternetGateway`.

Los ejemplos de acciones son extractos de código de programas más grandes y deben ejecutarse en contexto. Puede ver esta acción en contexto en los siguientes ejemplos de código: 
+  [Creación de una VPC con subredes privadas y puertas de enlace NAT](ec2_example_vpc_GettingStartedPrivate_section.md) 
+  [Introducción a Amazon VPC](ec2_example_vpc_GettingStartedCLI_section.md) 

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para crear una puerta de enlace de Internet**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `create-internet-gateway`, se crea una puerta de enlace de Internet con la etiqueta `Name=my-igw`.  

```
aws ec2 create-internet-gateway \
    --tag-specifications ResourceType=internet-gateway,Tags=[{Key=Name,Value=my-igw}]
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "InternetGateway": {
        "Attachments": [],
        "InternetGatewayId": "igw-0d0fb496b3994d755",
        "OwnerId": "123456789012",
        "Tags": [
            {
                "Key": "Name",
                "Value": "my-igw"
            }
        ]
    }
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Puertas de enlace de Internet](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/vpc/latest/userguide/VPC_Internet_Gateway.html) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon VPC*.  
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CreateInternetGateway](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/create-internet-gateway.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se crea una puerta de enlace de Internet.**  

```
New-EC2InternetGateway
```
**Salida:**  

```
Attachments    InternetGatewayId    Tags
-----------    -----------------    ----
{}             igw-1a2b3c4d         {}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CreateInternetGateway Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se crea una puerta de enlace de Internet.**  

```
New-EC2InternetGateway
```
**Salida:**  

```
Attachments    InternetGatewayId    Tags
-----------    -----------------    ----
{}             igw-1a2b3c4d         {}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CreateInternetGateway](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Úselo `CreateKeyPair` con un AWS SDK o CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_CreateKeyPair_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `CreateKeyPair`.

Los ejemplos de acciones son extractos de código de programas más grandes y deben ejecutarse en contexto. Puede ver esta acción en contexto en los siguientes ejemplos de código: 
+  [Conceptos básicos](ec2_example_ec2_Scenario_GetStartedInstances_section.md) 
+  [Introducción a Amazon VPC](ec2_example_vpc_GettingStartedCLI_section.md) 

------
#### [ .NET ]

**SDK para .NET**  
 Hay más en marcha GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv3/EC2#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Create an Amazon EC2 key pair with a specified name.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="keyPairName">The name for the new key pair.</param>
    /// <returns>The Amazon EC2 key pair created.</returns>
    public async Task<KeyPair?> CreateKeyPair(string keyPairName)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new CreateKeyPairRequest { KeyName = keyPairName, };

            var response = await _amazonEC2.CreateKeyPairAsync(request);

            var kp = response.KeyPair;
            // Return the key pair so it can be saved if needed.

            // Wait until the key pair exists.
            int retries = 5;
            while (retries-- > 0)
            {
                Console.WriteLine($"Checking for new KeyPair {keyPairName}...");
                var keyPairs = await DescribeKeyPairs(keyPairName);
                if (keyPairs.Any())
                {
                    return kp;
                }

                Thread.Sleep(5000);
                retries--;
            }
            _logger.LogError($"Unable to find newly created KeyPair {keyPairName}.");
            throw new DoesNotExistException("KeyPair not found");
        }
        catch (AmazonEC2Exception ec2Exception)
        {
            if (ec2Exception.ErrorCode == "InvalidKeyPair.Duplicate")
            {
                _logger.LogError(
                    $"A key pair called {keyPairName} already exists.");
            }

            throw;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError(
                $"An error occurred while creating the key pair.: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Save KeyPair information to a temporary file.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="keyPair">The name of the key pair.</param>
    /// <returns>The full path to the temporary file.</returns>
    public string SaveKeyPair(KeyPair keyPair)
    {
        var tempPath = Path.GetTempPath();
        var tempFileName = $"{tempPath}\\{Path.GetRandomFileName()}";
        var pemFileName = Path.ChangeExtension(tempFileName, "pem");

        // Save the key pair to a file in a temporary folder.
        using var stream = new FileStream(pemFileName, FileMode.Create);
        using var writer = new StreamWriter(stream);
        writer.WriteLine(keyPair.KeyMaterial);

        return pemFileName;
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [CreateKeyPair](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/ec2-2016-11-15/CreateKeyPair)la *Referencia AWS SDK para .NET de la API*. 

------
#### [ Bash ]

**AWS CLI con el script Bash**  
 Hay más información. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/aws-cli/bash-linux/ec2#code-examples). 

```
###############################################################################
# function ec2_create_keypair
#
# This function creates an Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) ED25519 or 2048-bit RSA key pair
# and writes it to a file.
#
# Parameters:
#       -n key_pair_name - A key pair name.
#       -f file_path - File to store the key pair.
#
# And:
#       0 - If successful.
#       1 - If it fails.
###############################################################################
function ec2_create_keypair() {
  local key_pair_name file_path response
  local option OPTARG # Required to use getopts command in a function.

  # bashsupport disable=BP5008
  function usage() {
    echo "function ec2_create_keypair"
    echo "Creates an Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) ED25519 or 2048-bit RSA key pair"
    echo " and writes it to a file."
    echo "  -n key_pair_name - A key pair name."
    echo "  -f file_path - File to store the key pair."
    echo ""
  }

  # Retrieve the calling parameters.
  while getopts "n:f:h" option; do
    case "${option}" in
      n) key_pair_name="${OPTARG}" ;;
      f) file_path="${OPTARG}" ;;
      h)
        usage
        return 0
        ;;
      \?)
        echo "Invalid parameter"
        usage
        return 1
        ;;
    esac
  done
  export OPTIND=1

  if [[ -z "$key_pair_name" ]]; then
    errecho "ERROR: You must provide a key name with the -n parameter."
    usage
    return 1
  fi

  if [[ -z "$file_path" ]]; then
    errecho "ERROR: You must provide a file path with the -f parameter."
    usage
    return 1
  fi

  response=$(aws ec2 create-key-pair \
    --key-name "$key_pair_name" \
    --query 'KeyMaterial' \
    --output text) || {
    aws_cli_error_log ${?}
    errecho "ERROR: AWS reports create-access-key operation failed.$response"
    return 1
  }

  if [[ -n "$file_path" ]]; then
    echo "$response" >"$file_path"
  fi

  return 0
}
```
Las funciones de utilidad utilizadas en este ejemplo.  

```
###############################################################################
# function errecho
#
# This function outputs everything sent to it to STDERR (standard error output).
###############################################################################
function errecho() {
  printf "%s\n" "$*" 1>&2
}

##############################################################################
# function aws_cli_error_log()
#
# This function is used to log the error messages from the AWS CLI.
#
# The function expects the following argument:
#         $1 - The error code returned by the AWS CLI.
#
#  Returns:
#          0: - Success.
#
##############################################################################
function aws_cli_error_log() {
  local err_code=$1
  errecho "Error code : $err_code"
  if [ "$err_code" == 1 ]; then
    errecho "  One or more S3 transfers failed."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 2 ]; then
    errecho "  Command line failed to parse."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 130 ]; then
    errecho "  Process received SIGINT."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 252 ]; then
    errecho "  Command syntax invalid."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 253 ]; then
    errecho "  The system environment or configuration was invalid."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 254 ]; then
    errecho "  The service returned an error."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 255 ]; then
    errecho "  255 is a catch-all error."
  fi

  return 0
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [CreateKeyPair](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/CreateKeyPair)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ C\$1\$1 ]

**SDK para C\$1\$1**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/cpp/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
//! Create an Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instance key pair.
/*!
  \param keyPairName: A name for a key pair.
  \param keyFilePath: File path where the credentials are stored. Ignored if it is an empty string;
  \param clientConfiguration: AWS client configuration.
  \return bool: Function succeeded.
 */
bool AwsDoc::EC2::createKeyPair(const Aws::String &keyPairName, const Aws::String &keyFilePath,
                                const Aws::Client::ClientConfiguration &clientConfiguration) {
    Aws::EC2::EC2Client ec2Client(clientConfiguration);
    Aws::EC2::Model::CreateKeyPairRequest request;
    request.SetKeyName(keyPairName);

    Aws::EC2::Model::CreateKeyPairOutcome outcome = ec2Client.CreateKeyPair(request);
    if (!outcome.IsSuccess()) {
        std::cerr << "Failed to create key pair - "  << keyPairName << ". " <<
                  outcome.GetError().GetMessage() << std::endl;
    } else {
        std::cout << "Successfully created key pair named " <<
                  keyPairName << std::endl;
        if (!keyFilePath.empty()) {
            std::ofstream keyFile(keyFilePath.c_str());
            keyFile << outcome.GetResult().GetKeyMaterial();
            keyFile.close();
            std::cout << "Keys written to the file " <<
                      keyFilePath << std::endl;
        }

    }

    return outcome.IsSuccess();

}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [CreateKeyPair](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForCpp/ec2-2016-11-15/CreateKeyPair)la *Referencia AWS SDK para C\$1\$1 de la API*. 

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Crear un par de claves**  
En este ejemplo, se crea un par de claves denominado `MyKeyPair`.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 create-key-pair --key-name MyKeyPair
```
El resultado es una versión ASCII de la clave privada y la huella digital de la clave. Debe guardar la clave en un archivo.  
Para obtener más información, consulte Uso del par de claves en la *Guía del usuario de la Interfaz de la línea de comandos de AWS *.  
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [CreateKeyPair](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/create-key-pair.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ Java ]

**SDK para Java 2.x**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javav2/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
    /**
     * Creates a new key pair asynchronously.
     *
     * @param keyName the name of the key pair to create
     * @param fileName the name of the file to write the key material to
     * @return a {@link CompletableFuture} that represents the asynchronous operation
     *         of creating the key pair and writing the key material to a file
     */
    public CompletableFuture<CreateKeyPairResponse> createKeyPairAsync(String keyName, String fileName) {
        CreateKeyPairRequest request = CreateKeyPairRequest.builder()
            .keyName(keyName)
            .build();

        CompletableFuture<CreateKeyPairResponse> responseFuture = getAsyncClient().createKeyPair(request);
        responseFuture.whenComplete((response, exception) -> {
            if (response != null) {
                try {
                    BufferedWriter writer = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(fileName));
                    writer.write(response.keyMaterial());
                    writer.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    throw new RuntimeException("Failed to write key material to file: " + e.getMessage(), e);
                }
            } else {
                throw new RuntimeException("Failed to create key pair: " + exception.getMessage(), exception);
            }
        });

        return responseFuture;
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [CreateKeyPair](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/ec2-2016-11-15/CreateKeyPair)la *Referencia AWS SDK for Java 2.x de la API*. 

------
#### [ JavaScript ]

**SDK para JavaScript (v3)**  
 Hay más información. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javascriptv3/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
import { CreateKeyPairCommand, EC2Client } from "@aws-sdk/client-ec2";

/**
 * Creates an ED25519 or 2048-bit RSA key pair with the specified name and in the specified PEM or PPK format.
 * Amazon EC2 stores the public key and displays the private key for you to save to a file.
 * @param {{ keyName: string }} options
 */
export const main = async ({ keyName }) => {
  const client = new EC2Client({});
  const command = new CreateKeyPairCommand({
    KeyName: keyName,
  });

  try {
    const { KeyMaterial, KeyName } = await client.send(command);
    console.log(KeyName);
    console.log(KeyMaterial);
  } catch (caught) {
    if (caught instanceof Error && caught.name === "InvalidKeyPair.Duplicate") {
      console.warn(`${caught.message}. Try another key name.`);
    } else {
      throw caught;
    }
  }
};
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [CreateKeyPair](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/ec2/command/CreateKeyPairCommand)la *Referencia AWS SDK para JavaScript de la API*. 

------
#### [ Kotlin ]

**SDK para Kotlin**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/kotlin/services/ec2#code-examples). 

```
suspend fun createEC2KeyPair(keyNameVal: String) {
    val request =
        CreateKeyPairRequest {
            keyName = keyNameVal
        }

    Ec2Client.fromEnvironment { region = "us-west-2" }.use { ec2 ->
        val response = ec2.createKeyPair(request)
        println("The key ID is ${response.keyPairId}")
    }
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [CreateKeyPair](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/kotlin/api/latest/index.html)la *referencia sobre el AWS SDK para la API de Kotlin*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la versión PowerShell 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: Este ejemplo crea un par de claves y captura la clave privada de RSA codificada en PEM en un archivo con el nombre especificado. Cuando lo utilice PowerShell, la codificación debe estar configurada en ascii para generar una clave válida. Para obtener más información, consulte Crear, mostrar y eliminar pares de claves de Amazon EC2 (https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cli/latest/userguide/cli-services-ec2-keypairs.html) en la Guía del usuario de la interfaz de línea de AWS comandos.**  

```
(New-EC2KeyPair -KeyName "my-key-pair").KeyMaterial | Out-File -Encoding ascii -FilePath C:\path\my-key-pair.pem
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CreateKeyPair Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (*V4). 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: Este ejemplo crea un par de claves y captura la clave privada de RSA codificada en PEM en un archivo con el nombre especificado. Cuando se utiliza PowerShell, la codificación debe estar configurada en ascii para generar una clave válida. Para obtener más información, consulte Crear, mostrar y eliminar pares de claves de Amazon EC2 (https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cli/latest/userguide/cli-services-ec2-keypairs.html) en la Guía del usuario de la interfaz de línea de AWS comandos.**  

```
(New-EC2KeyPair -KeyName "my-key-pair").KeyMaterial | Out-File -Encoding ascii -FilePath C:\path\my-key-pair.pem
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CreateKeyPair Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (*V5). 

------
#### [ Python ]

**SDK para Python (Boto3)**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/python/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
class KeyPairWrapper:
    """
    Encapsulates Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) key pair actions.
    This class provides methods to create, list, and delete EC2 key pairs.
    """

    def __init__(
        self,
        ec2_client: boto3.client,
        key_file_dir: Union[tempfile.TemporaryDirectory, str],
        key_pair: Optional[dict] = None,
    ):
        """
        Initializes the KeyPairWrapper with the specified EC2 client, key file directory,
        and an optional key pair.

        :param ec2_client: A Boto3 Amazon EC2 client. This client provides low-level
                           access to AWS EC2 services.
        :param key_file_dir: The folder where the private key information is stored.
                             This should be a secure folder.
        :param key_pair: A dictionary representing the Boto3 KeyPair object.
                         This is a high-level object that wraps key pair actions. Optional.
        """
        self.ec2_client = ec2_client
        self.key_pair = key_pair
        self.key_file_path: Optional[str] = None
        self.key_file_dir = key_file_dir

    @classmethod
    def from_client(cls) -> "KeyPairWrapper":
        """
        Class method to create an instance of KeyPairWrapper using a new EC2 client
        and a temporary directory for storing key files.

        :return: An instance of KeyPairWrapper.
        """
        ec2_client = boto3.client("ec2")
        return cls(ec2_client, tempfile.TemporaryDirectory())


    def create(self, key_name: str) -> dict:
        """
        Creates a key pair that can be used to securely connect to an EC2 instance.
        The returned key pair contains private key information that cannot be retrieved
        again. The private key data is stored as a .pem file.

        :param key_name: The name of the key pair to create.
        :return: A dictionary representing the Boto3 KeyPair object that represents the newly created key pair.
        :raises ClientError: If there is an error in creating the key pair, for example, if a key pair with the same name already exists.
        """
        try:
            response = self.ec2_client.create_key_pair(KeyName=key_name)
            self.key_pair = response
            self.key_file_path = os.path.join(
                self.key_file_dir.name, f"{self.key_pair['KeyName']}.pem"
            )
            with open(self.key_file_path, "w") as key_file:
                key_file.write(self.key_pair["KeyMaterial"])
        except ClientError as err:
            if err.response["Error"]["Code"] == "InvalidKeyPair.Duplicate":
                logger.error(
                    f"A key pair called {key_name} already exists. "
                    "Please choose a different name for your key pair "
                    "or delete the existing key pair before creating."
                )
            raise
        else:
            return self.key_pair
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [CreateKeyPair](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/ec2-2016-11-15/CreateKeyPair)la *AWS Referencia de API de SDK for Python (Boto3*). 

------
#### [ Ruby ]

**SDK para Ruby**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/ruby/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
# This code example does the following:
# 1. Creates a key pair in Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2).
# 2. Displays information about available key pairs.
# 3. Deletes the key pair.

require 'aws-sdk-ec2'

# @param ec2_client [Aws::EC2::Client] An initialized EC2 client.
# @param key_pair_name [String] The name for the key pair and private
#   key file.
# @return [Boolean] true if the key pair and private key file were
#   created; otherwise, false.
# @example
#   exit 1 unless key_pair_created?(
#     Aws::EC2::Client.new(region: 'us-west-2'),
#     'my-key-pair'
#   )
def key_pair_created?(ec2_client, key_pair_name)
  key_pair = ec2_client.create_key_pair(key_name: key_pair_name)
  puts "Created key pair '#{key_pair.key_name}' with fingerprint " \
    "'#{key_pair.key_fingerprint}' and ID '#{key_pair.key_pair_id}'."
  filename = File.join(Dir.home, "#{key_pair_name}.pem")
  File.open(filename, 'w') { |file| file.write(key_pair.key_material) }
  puts "Private key file saved locally as '#{filename}'."
  true
rescue Aws::EC2::Errors::InvalidKeyPairDuplicate
  puts "Error creating key pair: a key pair named '#{key_pair_name}' " \
    'already exists.'
  false
rescue StandardError => e
  puts "Error creating key pair or saving private key file: #{e.message}"
  false
end

# Displays information about available key pairs in
# Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2).
#
# @param ec2_client [Aws::EC2::Client] An initialized EC2 client.
# @example
#   describe_key_pairs(Aws::EC2::Client.new(region: 'us-west-2'))
def describe_key_pairs(ec2_client)
  result = ec2_client.describe_key_pairs
  if result.key_pairs.count.zero?
    puts 'No key pairs found.'
  else
    puts 'Key pair names:'
    result.key_pairs.each do |key_pair|
      puts key_pair.key_name
    end
  end
rescue StandardError => e
  puts "Error getting information about key pairs: #{e.message}"
end

# Deletes a key pair in Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2).
#
# Prerequisites:
#
# - The key pair to delete.
#
# @param ec2_client [Aws::EC2::Client] An initialized EC2 client.
# @param key_pair_name [String] The name of the key pair to delete.
# @return [Boolean] true if the key pair was deleted; otherwise, false.
# @example
#   exit 1 unless key_pair_deleted?(
#     Aws::EC2::Client.new(region: 'us-west-2'),
#     'my-key-pair'
#   )
def key_pair_deleted?(ec2_client, key_pair_name)
  ec2_client.delete_key_pair(key_name: key_pair_name)
  true
rescue StandardError => e
  puts "Error deleting key pair: #{e.message}"
  false
end

# Example usage:
def run_me
  key_pair_name = ''
  region = ''
  # Print usage information and then stop.
  if ARGV[0] == '--help' || ARGV[0] == '-h'
    puts 'Usage:   ruby ec2-ruby-example-key-pairs.rb KEY_PAIR_NAME REGION'
    puts 'Example: ruby ec2-ruby-example-key-pairs.rb my-key-pair us-west-2'
    exit 1
  # If no values are specified at the command prompt, use these default values.
  # Replace us-west-2 with the AWS Region you're using for Amazon EC2.
  elsif ARGV.count.zero?
    key_pair_name = 'my-key-pair'
    region = 'us-west-2'
  # Otherwise, use the values as specified at the command prompt.
  else
    key_pair_name = ARGV[0]
    region = ARGV[1]
  end

  ec2_client = Aws::EC2::Client.new(region: region)

  puts 'Displaying existing key pair names before creating this key pair...'
  describe_key_pairs(ec2_client)

  puts '-' * 10
  puts 'Creating key pair...'
  unless key_pair_created?(ec2_client, key_pair_name)
    puts 'Stopping program.'
    exit 1
  end

  puts '-' * 10
  puts 'Displaying existing key pair names after creating this key pair...'
  describe_key_pairs(ec2_client)

  puts '-' * 10
  puts 'Deleting key pair...'
  unless key_pair_deleted?(ec2_client, key_pair_name)
    puts 'Stopping program. You must delete the key pair yourself.'
    exit 1
  end
  puts 'Key pair deleted.'

  puts '-' * 10
  puts 'Now that the key pair is deleted, ' \
    'also deleting the related private key pair file...'
  filename = File.join(Dir.home, "#{key_pair_name}.pem")
  File.delete(filename)
  if File.exist?(filename)
    puts "Could not delete file at '#{filename}'. You must delete it yourself."
  else
    puts 'File deleted.'
  end

  puts '-' * 10
  puts 'Displaying existing key pair names after deleting this key pair...'
  describe_key_pairs(ec2_client)
end

run_me if $PROGRAM_NAME == __FILE__
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [CreateKeyPair](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForRubyV3/ec2-2016-11-15/CreateKeyPair)la *Referencia AWS SDK para Ruby de la API*. 

------
#### [ Rust ]

**SDK para Rust**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/rustv1/examples/ec2#code-examples). 
Implementación de Rust que llama a create\$1key\$1pair del cliente de EC2 y extrae el material devuelto.  

```
    pub async fn create_key_pair(&self, name: String) -> Result<(KeyPairInfo, String), EC2Error> {
        tracing::info!("Creating key pair {name}");
        let output = self.client.create_key_pair().key_name(name).send().await?;
        let info = KeyPairInfo::builder()
            .set_key_name(output.key_name)
            .set_key_fingerprint(output.key_fingerprint)
            .set_key_pair_id(output.key_pair_id)
            .build();
        let material = output
            .key_material
            .ok_or_else(|| EC2Error::new("Create Key Pair has no key material"))?;
        Ok((info, material))
    }
```
Una función que llama a impl create\$1key y guarda de forma segura la clave privada de PEM.  

```
    /// Creates a key pair that can be used to securely connect to an EC2 instance.
    /// The returned key pair contains private key information that cannot be retrieved
    /// again. The private key data is stored as a .pem file.
    ///
    /// :param key_name: The name of the key pair to create.
    pub async fn create(
        &mut self,
        ec2: &EC2,
        util: &Util,
        key_name: String,
    ) -> Result<KeyPairInfo, EC2Error> {
        let (key_pair, material) = ec2.create_key_pair(key_name.clone()).await.map_err(|e| {
            self.key_pair = KeyPairInfo::builder().key_name(key_name.clone()).build();
            e.add_message(format!("Couldn't create key {key_name}"))
        })?;

        let path = self.key_file_dir.join(format!("{key_name}.pem"));

        // Save the key_pair information immediately, so it can get cleaned up if write_secure fails.
        self.key_file_path = Some(path.clone());
        self.key_pair = key_pair.clone();

        util.write_secure(&key_name, &path, material)?;

        Ok(key_pair)
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [CreateKeyPair](https://docs.rs/aws-sdk-ec2/latest/aws_sdk_ec2/client/struct.Client.html#method.create_key_pair)la *referencia sobre la API de AWS SDK para Rust*. 

------
#### [ SAP ABAP ]

**SDK para SAP ABAP**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/sap-abap/services/ec2#code-examples). 

```
    TRY.
        oo_result = lo_ec2->createkeypair( iv_keyname = iv_key_name ).                            " oo_result is returned for testing purposes. "
        MESSAGE 'Amazon EC2 key pair created.' TYPE 'I'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_rt_service_generic INTO DATA(lo_exception).
        DATA(lv_error) = |"{ lo_exception->av_err_code }" - { lo_exception->av_err_msg }|.
        MESSAGE lv_error TYPE 'E'.
    ENDTRY.
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CreateKeyPair](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-sap-abap/v1/api/latest/index.html)la *referencia sobre la API ABAP del AWS SDK para SAP*. 

------
#### [ Swift ]

**SDK para Swift**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/swift/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
import AWSEC2

    /// Create a new RSA key pair and save the private key to a randomly-named
    /// file in the temporary directory.
    ///
    /// - Parameter name: The name of the key pair to create.
    ///
    /// - Returns: The URL of the newly created `.pem` file or `nil` if unable
    ///   to create the key pair.
    func createKeyPair(name: String) async -> URL? {
        do {
            let output = try await ec2Client.createKeyPair(
                input: CreateKeyPairInput(
                    keyName: name
                )
            )

            guard let keyMaterial = output.keyMaterial else {
                return nil
            }

            // Build the URL of the temporary private key file.

            let fileURL = URL.temporaryDirectory
                                  .appendingPathComponent(name)
                                  .appendingPathExtension("pem")

            do {
                try keyMaterial.write(to: fileURL, atomically: true, encoding: String.Encoding.utf8)
                return fileURL
            } catch {
                print("*** Failed to write the private key.")
                return nil
            }
        } catch {
            print("*** Unable to create the key pair.")
            return nil
        }
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [CreateKeyPair](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/swift/api/awsec2/latest/documentation/awsec2/ec2client/createkeypair(input:))la *referencia sobre la API de AWS SDK for Swift*. 

------

# Úselo `CreateLaunchTemplate` con un AWS SDK o CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_CreateLaunchTemplate_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `CreateLaunchTemplate`.

Los ejemplos de acciones son extractos de código de programas más grandes y deben ejecutarse en contexto. Puede ver esta acción en contexto en los siguientes ejemplos de código: 
+  [Creación y administración de un servicio resiliente](ec2_example_cross_ResilientService_section.md) 
+  [Creación de una VPC con subredes privadas y puertas de enlace NAT](ec2_example_vpc_GettingStartedPrivate_section.md) 

------
#### [ .NET ]

**SDK para .NET**  
 Hay más en marcha GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv3/cross-service/ResilientService/AutoScalerActions#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Creates an Amazon EC2 launch template to use with Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling.
    /// The launch template specifies a Bash script in its user data field that runs after
    /// the instance is started. This script installs the Python packages and starts a Python
    /// web server on the instance.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="startupScriptPath">The path to a Bash script file that is run.</param>
    /// <param name="instancePolicyPath">The path to a permissions policy to create and attach to the profile.</param>
    /// <returns>The template object.</returns>
    public async Task<Amazon.EC2.Model.LaunchTemplate> CreateTemplate(string startupScriptPath, string instancePolicyPath)
    {
        try
        {
            await CreateKeyPair(_keyPairName);
            await CreateInstanceProfileWithName(_instancePolicyName, _instanceRoleName,
                _instanceProfileName, instancePolicyPath);

            var startServerText = await File.ReadAllTextAsync(startupScriptPath);
            var plainTextBytes = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(startServerText);

            var amiLatest = await _amazonSsm.GetParameterAsync(
                new GetParameterRequest() { Name = _amiParam });
            var amiId = amiLatest.Parameter.Value;
            var launchTemplateResponse = await _amazonEc2.CreateLaunchTemplateAsync(
                new CreateLaunchTemplateRequest()
                {
                    LaunchTemplateName = _launchTemplateName,
                    LaunchTemplateData = new RequestLaunchTemplateData()
                    {
                        InstanceType = _instanceType,
                        ImageId = amiId,
                        IamInstanceProfile =
                            new
                                LaunchTemplateIamInstanceProfileSpecificationRequest()
                            {
                                Name = _instanceProfileName
                            },
                        KeyName = _keyPairName,
                        UserData = System.Convert.ToBase64String(plainTextBytes)
                    }
                });
            return launchTemplateResponse.LaunchTemplate;
        }
        catch (AmazonEC2Exception ec2Exception)
        {
            if (ec2Exception.ErrorCode == "InvalidLaunchTemplateName.AlreadyExistsException")
            {
                _logger.LogError($"Could not create the template, the name {_launchTemplateName} already exists. " +
                                 $"Please try again with a unique name.");
            }

            throw;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError($"An error occurred while creating the template.: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [CreateLaunchTemplate](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/ec2-2016-11-15/CreateLaunchTemplate)la *Referencia AWS SDK para .NET de la API*. 

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Ejemplo 1: Crear una plantilla de lanzamiento**  
En el siguiente `create-launch-template` ejemplo, se crea una plantilla de lanzamiento que especifica la subred en la que se va a lanzar la instancia, se asigna una dirección IP pública y una IPv6 dirección a la instancia y se crea una etiqueta para la instancia.  

```
aws ec2 create-launch-template \
    --launch-template-name TemplateForWebServer \
    --version-description WebVersion1 \
    --launch-template-data '{"NetworkInterfaces":[{"AssociatePublicIpAddress":true,"DeviceIndex":0,"Ipv6AddressCount":1,"SubnetId":"subnet-7b16de0c"}],"ImageId":"ami-8c1be5f6","InstanceType":"t2.small","TagSpecifications":[{"ResourceType":"instance","Tags":[{"Key":"purpose","Value":"webserver"}]}]}'
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "LaunchTemplate": {
        "LatestVersionNumber": 1,
        "LaunchTemplateId": "lt-01238c059e3466abc",
        "LaunchTemplateName": "TemplateForWebServer",
        "DefaultVersionNumber": 1,
        "CreatedBy": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:user/Bob",
        "CreateTime": "2019-01-27T09:13:24.000Z"
    }
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte Lanzamiento de una instancia desde una plantilla de lanzamiento en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud*. Para obtener información acerca de cómo citar parámetros con formato JSON, consulte Entrecomillado de cadenas en la *Guía del usuario de la Interfaz de la línea de comandos de AWS *.  
**Ejemplo 2: Crear una plantilla de lanzamiento para Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `create-launch-template`, se crea una plantilla de lanzamiento con varias etiquetas y una asignación de dispositivos de bloques para especificar un volumen de EBS adicional cuando se lanza una instancia. Especifique un valor para `Groups` que corresponda a los grupos de seguridad de la VPC en la que el grupo de escalado automático lanzará las instancias. Especifique las subredes de la VPC como propiedades del grupo de escalado automático.  

```
aws ec2 create-launch-template \
    --launch-template-name TemplateForAutoScaling \
    --version-description AutoScalingVersion1 \
    --launch-template-data '{"NetworkInterfaces":[{"DeviceIndex":0,"AssociatePublicIpAddress":true,"Groups":["sg-7c227019,sg-903004f8"],"DeleteOnTermination":true}],"ImageId":"ami-b42209de","InstanceType":"m4.large","TagSpecifications":[{"ResourceType":"instance","Tags":[{"Key":"environment","Value":"production"},{"Key":"purpose","Value":"webserver"}]},{"ResourceType":"volume","Tags":[{"Key":"environment","Value":"production"},{"Key":"cost-center","Value":"cc123"}]}],"BlockDeviceMappings":[{"DeviceName":"/dev/sda1","Ebs":{"VolumeSize":100}}]}' --region us-east-1
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "LaunchTemplate": {
        "LatestVersionNumber": 1,
        "LaunchTemplateId": "lt-0123c79c33a54e0abc",
        "LaunchTemplateName": "TemplateForAutoScaling",
        "DefaultVersionNumber": 1,
        "CreatedBy": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:user/Bob",
        "CreateTime": "2019-04-30T18:16:06.000Z"
    }
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte Creación de una plantilla de lanzamiento para un grupo de escalado automático en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling*. Para obtener información acerca de cómo citar parámetros con formato JSON, consulte Entrecomillado de cadenas en la *Guía del usuario de la Interfaz de la línea de comandos de AWS *.  
**Ejemplo 3: crear una plantilla de lanzamiento que especifique el cifrado de los volúmenes de EBS**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `create-launch-template`, se crea una plantilla de lanzamiento que incluye volúmenes de EBS cifrados creados a partir de una instantánea no cifrada. También etiqueta los volúmenes durante la creación. Si el cifrado está deshabilitado de forma predeterminada, debe especificar la opción `"Encrypted"` que se muestra en el siguiente ejemplo. Si usa la opción `"KmsKeyId"` para especificar una CMK administrada por el cliente, también debe especificar la opción `"Encrypted"` aunque el cifrado esté habilitado de forma predeterminada.  

```
aws ec2 create-launch-template \
  --launch-template-name TemplateForEncryption \
  --launch-template-data file://config.json
```
Contenido de `config.json`:  

```
{
    "BlockDeviceMappings":[
        {
            "DeviceName":"/dev/sda1",
            "Ebs":{
                "VolumeType":"gp2",
                "DeleteOnTermination":true,
                "SnapshotId":"snap-066877671789bd71b",
                "Encrypted":true,
                "KmsKeyId":"arn:aws:kms:us-east-1:012345678910:key/abcd1234-a123-456a-a12b-a123b4cd56ef"
            }
        }
    ],
    "ImageId":"ami-00068cd7555f543d5",
    "InstanceType":"c5.large",
    "TagSpecifications":[
        {
            "ResourceType":"volume",
            "Tags":[
                {
                    "Key":"encrypted",
                    "Value":"yes"
                }
            ]
        }
    ]
}
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "LaunchTemplate": {
        "LatestVersionNumber": 1,
        "LaunchTemplateId": "lt-0d5bd51bcf8530abc",
        "LaunchTemplateName": "TemplateForEncryption",
        "DefaultVersionNumber": 1,
        "CreatedBy": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:user/Bob",
        "CreateTime": "2020-01-07T19:08:36.000Z"
    }
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte Restauración de un volumen de Amazon EBS a partir de una instantánea en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud*.  
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulta la Referencia [CreateLaunchTemplate](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/create-launch-template.html)de *AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ JavaScript ]

**SDK para JavaScript (v3)**  
 Hay más información. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javascriptv3/example_code/cross-services/wkflw-resilient-service#code-examples). 

```
    const ssmClient = new SSMClient({});
    const { Parameter } = await ssmClient.send(
      new GetParameterCommand({
        Name: "/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/amzn2-ami-hvm-x86_64-gp2",
      }),
    );
    const ec2Client = new EC2Client({});
    await ec2Client.send(
      new CreateLaunchTemplateCommand({
        LaunchTemplateName: NAMES.launchTemplateName,
        LaunchTemplateData: {
          InstanceType: "t3.micro",
          ImageId: Parameter.Value,
          IamInstanceProfile: { Name: NAMES.instanceProfileName },
          UserData: readFileSync(
            join(RESOURCES_PATH, "server_startup_script.sh"),
          ).toString("base64"),
          KeyName: NAMES.keyPairName,
        },
      }),
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [CreateLaunchTemplate](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/ec2/command/CreateLaunchTemplateCommand)la *Referencia AWS SDK para JavaScript de la API*. 

------
#### [ Python ]

**SDK para Python (Boto3)**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/python/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 
En este ejemplo, se crea una plantilla de lanzamiento que incluye un perfil de instancia que concede permisos específicos a la instancia y un script Bash de datos de usuario que se ejecuta en la instancia una vez iniciada.  

```
class AutoScalingWrapper:
    """
    Encapsulates Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling and EC2 management actions.
    """

    def __init__(
        self,
        resource_prefix: str,
        inst_type: str,
        ami_param: str,
        autoscaling_client: boto3.client,
        ec2_client: boto3.client,
        ssm_client: boto3.client,
        iam_client: boto3.client,
    ):
        """
        Initializes the AutoScaler class with the necessary parameters.

        :param resource_prefix: The prefix for naming AWS resources that are created by this class.
        :param inst_type: The type of EC2 instance to create, such as t3.micro.
        :param ami_param: The Systems Manager parameter used to look up the AMI that is created.
        :param autoscaling_client: A Boto3 EC2 Auto Scaling client.
        :param ec2_client: A Boto3 EC2 client.
        :param ssm_client: A Boto3 Systems Manager client.
        :param iam_client: A Boto3 IAM client.
        """
        self.inst_type = inst_type
        self.ami_param = ami_param
        self.autoscaling_client = autoscaling_client
        self.ec2_client = ec2_client
        self.ssm_client = ssm_client
        self.iam_client = iam_client
        sts_client = boto3.client("sts")
        self.account_id = sts_client.get_caller_identity()["Account"]

        self.key_pair_name = f"{resource_prefix}-key-pair"
        self.launch_template_name = f"{resource_prefix}-template-"
        self.group_name = f"{resource_prefix}-group"

        # Happy path
        self.instance_policy_name = f"{resource_prefix}-pol"
        self.instance_role_name = f"{resource_prefix}-role"
        self.instance_profile_name = f"{resource_prefix}-prof"

        # Failure mode
        self.bad_creds_policy_name = f"{resource_prefix}-bc-pol"
        self.bad_creds_role_name = f"{resource_prefix}-bc-role"
        self.bad_creds_profile_name = f"{resource_prefix}-bc-prof"


    def create_template(
        self, server_startup_script_file: str, instance_policy_file: str
    ) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        """
        Creates an Amazon EC2 launch template to use with Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling. The
        launch template specifies a Bash script in its user data field that runs after
        the instance is started. This script installs Python packages and starts a
        Python web server on the instance.

        :param server_startup_script_file: The path to a Bash script file that is run
                                           when an instance starts.
        :param instance_policy_file: The path to a file that defines a permissions policy
                                     to create and attach to the instance profile.
        :return: Information about the newly created template.
        """
        template = {}
        try:
            # Create key pair and instance profile
            self.create_key_pair(self.key_pair_name)
            self.create_instance_profile(
                instance_policy_file,
                self.instance_policy_name,
                self.instance_role_name,
                self.instance_profile_name,
            )

            # Read the startup script
            with open(server_startup_script_file) as file:
                start_server_script = file.read()

            # Get the latest AMI ID
            ami_latest = self.ssm_client.get_parameter(Name=self.ami_param)
            ami_id = ami_latest["Parameter"]["Value"]

            # Create the launch template
            lt_response = self.ec2_client.create_launch_template(
                LaunchTemplateName=self.launch_template_name,
                LaunchTemplateData={
                    "InstanceType": self.inst_type,
                    "ImageId": ami_id,
                    "IamInstanceProfile": {"Name": self.instance_profile_name},
                    "UserData": base64.b64encode(
                        start_server_script.encode(encoding="utf-8")
                    ).decode(encoding="utf-8"),
                    "KeyName": self.key_pair_name,
                },
            )
            template = lt_response["LaunchTemplate"]
            log.info(
                f"Created launch template {self.launch_template_name} for AMI {ami_id} on {self.inst_type}."
            )
        except ClientError as err:
            log.error(f"Failed to create launch template {self.launch_template_name}.")
            error_code = err.response["Error"]["Code"]
            if error_code == "InvalidLaunchTemplateName.AlreadyExistsException":
                log.info(
                    f"Launch template {self.launch_template_name} already exists, nothing to do."
                )
            log.error(f"Full error:\n\t{err}")
        return template
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [CreateLaunchTemplate](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/ec2-2016-11-15/CreateLaunchTemplate)la *AWS Referencia de API de SDK for Python (Boto3*). 

------

# Utilizar `CreateNetworkAcl` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_CreateNetworkAcl_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `CreateNetworkAcl`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para crear una ACL de red**  
En este ejemplo, se crea una ACL para la VPC especificada.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 create-network-acl --vpc-id vpc-a01106c2
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "NetworkAcl": {
        "Associations": [],
        "NetworkAclId": "acl-5fb85d36",
        "VpcId": "vpc-a01106c2",
        "Tags": [],
        "Entries": [
            {
                "CidrBlock": "0.0.0.0/0",
                "RuleNumber": 32767,
                "Protocol": "-1",
                "Egress": true,
                "RuleAction": "deny"
            },
            {
                "CidrBlock": "0.0.0.0/0",
                "RuleNumber": 32767,
                "Protocol": "-1",
                "Egress": false,
                "RuleAction": "deny"
            }
        ],
        "IsDefault": false
    }
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CreateNetworkAcl](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/create-network-acl.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se crea una ACL de red para la VPC especificada.**  

```
New-EC2NetworkAcl -VpcId vpc-12345678
```
**Salida:**  

```
Associations : {}
Entries      : {Amazon.EC2.Model.NetworkAclEntry, Amazon.EC2.Model.NetworkAclEntry}
IsDefault    : False
NetworkAclId : acl-12345678
Tags         : {}
VpcId        : vpc-12345678
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CreateNetworkAcl Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se crea una ACL de red para la VPC especificada.**  

```
New-EC2NetworkAcl -VpcId vpc-12345678
```
**Salida:**  

```
Associations : {}
Entries      : {Amazon.EC2.Model.NetworkAclEntry, Amazon.EC2.Model.NetworkAclEntry}
IsDefault    : False
NetworkAclId : acl-12345678
Tags         : {}
VpcId        : vpc-12345678
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CreateNetworkAcl](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `CreateNetworkAclEntry` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_CreateNetworkAclEntry_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `CreateNetworkAclEntry`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para crear una entrada para la ACL de red**  
En este ejemplo, se crea una entrada para la ACL de red especificada. La regla permite la entrada de tráfico desde cualquier IPv4 dirección (0.0.0.0/0) del puerto UDP 53 (DNS) a cualquier subred asociada. Si el comando se ejecuta correctamente, no se muestra ningún resultado.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 create-network-acl-entry --network-acl-id acl-5fb85d36 --ingress --rule-number 100 --protocol udp --port-range From=53,To=53 --cidr-block 0.0.0.0/0 --rule-action allow
```
En este ejemplo, se crea una regla para la ACL de red especificada que permite la entrada de tráfico desde cualquier IPv6 dirección (:: /0) del puerto TCP 80 (HTTP).  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 create-network-acl-entry --network-acl-id acl-5fb85d36 --ingress --rule-number 120 --protocol tcp --port-range From=80,To=80 --ipv6-cidr-block ::/0 --rule-action allow
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte la Referencia [CreateNetworkAclEntry](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/create-network-acl-entry.html)de *AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se crea una entrada para la ACL de red especificada. La regla permite la entrada de tráfico desde cualquier dirección (0.0.0.0/0) en el puerto UDP 53 (DNS) a cualquier subred asociada.**  

```
New-EC2NetworkAclEntry -NetworkAclId acl-12345678 -Egress $false -RuleNumber 100 -Protocol 17 -PortRange_From 53 -PortRange_To 53 -CidrBlock 0.0.0.0/0 -RuleAction allow
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CreateNetworkAclEntry Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se crea una entrada para la ACL de red especificada. La regla permite la entrada de tráfico desde cualquier dirección (0.0.0.0/0) en el puerto UDP 53 (DNS) a cualquier subred asociada.**  

```
New-EC2NetworkAclEntry -NetworkAclId acl-12345678 -Egress $false -RuleNumber 100 -Protocol 17 -PortRange_From 53 -PortRange_To 53 -CidrBlock 0.0.0.0/0 -RuleAction allow
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CreateNetworkAclEntry](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `CreateNetworkInterface` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_CreateNetworkInterface_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `CreateNetworkInterface`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Ejemplo 1: Para especificar una IPv4 dirección para una interfaz de red**  
El siguiente `create-network-interface` ejemplo crea una interfaz de red para la subred especificada con la IPv4 dirección principal especificada.  

```
aws ec2 create-network-interface \
    --subnet-id subnet-00a24d0d67acf6333 \
    --description "my network interface" \
    --groups sg-09dfba7ed20cda78b \
    --private-ip-address 10.0.8.17
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "NetworkInterface": {
        "AvailabilityZone": "us-west-2a",
        "Description": "my network interface",
        "Groups": [
            {
                "GroupName": "my-security-group",
                "GroupId": "sg-09dfba7ed20cda78b"
            }
        ],
        "InterfaceType": "interface",
        "Ipv6Addresses": [],
        "MacAddress": "06:6a:0f:9a:49:37",
        "NetworkInterfaceId": "eni-0492b355f0cf3b3f8",
        "OwnerId": "123456789012",
        "PrivateDnsName": "ip-10-0-8-18.us-west-2.compute.internal",
        "PrivateIpAddress": "10.0.8.17",
        "PrivateIpAddresses": [
            {
                "Primary": true,
                "PrivateDnsName": "ip-10-0-8-17.us-west-2.compute.internal",
                "PrivateIpAddress": "10.0.8.17"
            }
        ],
        "RequesterId": "AIDA4Z3Y7GSXTMEXAMPLE",
        "RequesterManaged": false,
        "SourceDestCheck": true,
        "Status": "pending",
        "SubnetId": "subnet-00a24d0d67acf6333",
        "TagSet": [],
        "VpcId": "vpc-02723a0feeeb9d57b"
    }
}
```
**Ejemplo 2: Para crear una interfaz de red con una IPv4 dirección y una IPv6 dirección**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `create-network-interface`, se crea una interfaz de red para la subred especificada con una dirección IPv4 y una dirección IPv6 seleccionadas por Amazon EC2.  

```
aws ec2 create-network-interface \
    --subnet-id subnet-00a24d0d67acf6333 \
    --description "my dual stack network interface" \
    --ipv6-address-count 1 \
    --groups sg-09dfba7ed20cda78b
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "NetworkInterface": {
        "AvailabilityZone": "us-west-2a",
        "Description": "my dual stack network interface",
        "Groups": [
            {
                "GroupName": "my-security-group",
                "GroupId": "sg-09dfba7ed20cda78b"
            }
        ],
        "InterfaceType": "interface",
        "Ipv6Addresses": [
            {
                "Ipv6Address": "2600:1f13:cfe:3650:a1dc:237c:393a:4ba7",
                "IsPrimaryIpv6": false
            }
        ],
        "MacAddress": "06:b8:68:d2:b2:2d",
        "NetworkInterfaceId": "eni-05da417453f9a84bf",
        "OwnerId": "123456789012",
        "PrivateDnsName": "ip-10-0-8-18.us-west-2.compute.internal",
        "PrivateIpAddress": "10.0.8.18",
        "PrivateIpAddresses": [
            {
                "Primary": true,
                "PrivateDnsName": "ip-10-0-8-18.us-west-2.compute.internal",
                "PrivateIpAddress": "10.0.8.18"
            }
        ],
        "RequesterId": "AIDA4Z3Y7GSXTMEXAMPLE",
        "RequesterManaged": false,
        "SourceDestCheck": true,
        "Status": "pending",
        "SubnetId": "subnet-00a24d0d67acf6333",
        "TagSet": [],
        "VpcId": "vpc-02723a0feeeb9d57b",
        "Ipv6Address": "2600:1f13:cfe:3650:a1dc:237c:393a:4ba7"
    }
}
```
**Ejemplo 3: creación de una interfaz de red con opciones de configuración de seguimiento de conexiones**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `create-network-interface`, se crea una interfaz de red y se configuran los tiempos de espera de seguimiento de las conexiones inactivas.  

```
aws ec2 create-network-interface \
    --subnet-id subnet-00a24d0d67acf6333 \
    --groups sg-02e57dbcfe0331c1b \
    --connection-tracking-specification TcpEstablishedTimeout=86400,UdpTimeout=60
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "NetworkInterface": {
        "AvailabilityZone": "us-west-2a",
        "ConnectionTrackingConfiguration": {
            "TcpEstablishedTimeout": 86400,
            "UdpTimeout": 60
        },
        "Description": "",
        "Groups": [
            {
                "GroupName": "my-security-group",
                "GroupId": "sg-02e57dbcfe0331c1b"
            }
        ],
        "InterfaceType": "interface",
        "Ipv6Addresses": [],
        "MacAddress": "06:4c:53:de:6d:91",
        "NetworkInterfaceId": "eni-0c133586e08903d0b",
        "OwnerId": "123456789012",
        "PrivateDnsName": "ip-10-0-8-94.us-west-2.compute.internal",
        "PrivateIpAddress": "10.0.8.94",
        "PrivateIpAddresses": [
            {
                "Primary": true,
                "PrivateDnsName": "ip-10-0-8-94.us-west-2.compute.internal",
                "PrivateIpAddress": "10.0.8.94"
            }
        ],
        "RequesterId": "AIDA4Z3Y7GSXTMEXAMPLE",
        "RequesterManaged": false,
        "SourceDestCheck": true,
        "Status": "pending",
        "SubnetId": "subnet-00a24d0d67acf6333",
        "TagSet": [],
        "VpcId": "vpc-02723a0feeeb9d57b"
    }
}
```
**Ejemplo 4: creación de un Elastic Fabric Adapter**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `create-network-interface`, se crea un EFA.  

```
aws ec2 create-network-interface \
    --interface-type efa \
    --subnet-id subnet-00a24d0d67acf6333 \
    --description "my efa" \
    --groups sg-02e57dbcfe0331c1b
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "NetworkInterface": {
        "AvailabilityZone": "us-west-2a",
        "Description": "my efa",
        "Groups": [
            {
                "GroupName": "my-efa-sg",
                "GroupId": "sg-02e57dbcfe0331c1b"
            }
        ],
        "InterfaceType": "efa",
        "Ipv6Addresses": [],
        "MacAddress": "06:d7:a4:f7:4d:57",
        "NetworkInterfaceId": "eni-034acc2885e862b65",
        "OwnerId": "123456789012",
        "PrivateDnsName": "ip-10-0-8-180.us-west-2.compute.internal",
        "PrivateIpAddress": "10.0.8.180",
        "PrivateIpAddresses": [
            {
                "Primary": true,
                "PrivateDnsName": "ip-10-0-8-180.us-west-2.compute.internal",
                "PrivateIpAddress": "10.0.8.180"
            }
        ],
        "RequesterId": "AIDA4Z3Y7GSXTMEXAMPLE",
        "RequesterManaged": false,
        "SourceDestCheck": true,
        "Status": "pending",
        "SubnetId": "subnet-00a24d0d67acf6333",
        "TagSet": [],
        "VpcId": "vpc-02723a0feeeb9d57b"
    }
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Interfaces de red elásticas](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/using-eni.html) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon EC2*.  
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CreateNetworkInterface](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/create-network-interface.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se crea la interfaz de red especificada.**  

```
New-EC2NetworkInterface -SubnetId subnet-1a2b3c4d -Description "my network interface" -Group sg-12345678 -PrivateIpAddress 10.0.0.17
```
**Salida:**  

```
Association        :
Attachment         :
AvailabilityZone   : us-west-2c
Description        : my network interface
Groups             : {my-security-group}
MacAddress         : 0a:72:bc:1a:cd:7f
NetworkInterfaceId : eni-12345678
OwnerId            : 123456789012
PrivateDnsName     : ip-10-0-0-17.us-west-2.compute.internal
PrivateIpAddress   : 10.0.0.17
PrivateIpAddresses : {}
RequesterId        :
RequesterManaged   : False
SourceDestCheck    : True
Status             : pending
SubnetId           : subnet-1a2b3c4d
TagSet             : {}
VpcId              : vpc-12345678
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CreateNetworkInterface Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se crea la interfaz de red especificada.**  

```
New-EC2NetworkInterface -SubnetId subnet-1a2b3c4d -Description "my network interface" -Group sg-12345678 -PrivateIpAddress 10.0.0.17
```
**Salida:**  

```
Association        :
Attachment         :
AvailabilityZone   : us-west-2c
Description        : my network interface
Groups             : {my-security-group}
MacAddress         : 0a:72:bc:1a:cd:7f
NetworkInterfaceId : eni-12345678
OwnerId            : 123456789012
PrivateDnsName     : ip-10-0-0-17.us-west-2.compute.internal
PrivateIpAddress   : 10.0.0.17
PrivateIpAddresses : {}
RequesterId        :
RequesterManaged   : False
SourceDestCheck    : True
Status             : pending
SubnetId           : subnet-1a2b3c4d
TagSet             : {}
VpcId              : vpc-12345678
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CreateNetworkInterface](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `CreatePlacementGroup` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_CreatePlacementGroup_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `CreatePlacementGroup`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para crear un grupo de ubicación**  
En este ejemplo de comando, se crea un grupo de ubicación con el nombre especificado.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 create-placement-group --group-name my-cluster --strategy cluster
```
**Para crear un grupo con ubicación en particiones**  
En este ejemplo de comando, se crea un grupo con ubicación en particiones denominado `HDFS-Group-A` con cinco particiones.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 create-placement-group --group-name HDFS-Group-A --strategy partition --partition-count 5
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CreatePlacementGroup](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/create-placement-group.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se crea un grupo de ubicación con el nombre especificado.**  

```
New-EC2PlacementGroup -GroupName my-placement-group -Strategy cluster
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CreatePlacementGroup Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se crea un grupo de ubicación con el nombre especificado.**  

```
New-EC2PlacementGroup -GroupName my-placement-group -Strategy cluster
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CreatePlacementGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `CreateRoute` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_CreateRoute_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `CreateRoute`.

Los ejemplos de acciones son extractos de código de programas más grandes y deben ejecutarse en contexto. Puede ver esta acción en contexto en los siguientes ejemplos de código: 
+  [Creación de una VPC con subredes privadas y puertas de enlace NAT](ec2_example_vpc_GettingStartedPrivate_section.md) 
+  [Introducción a Amazon VPC](ec2_example_vpc_GettingStartedCLI_section.md) 
+  [Introducción a la puerta de enlace de tránsito](ec2_example_vpc_TransitGatewayGettingStarted_section.md) 

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para crear una ruta**  
En este ejemplo, se crea una ruta para la tabla de enrutamiento especificada. La ruta coincide con todo el IPv4 tráfico (`0.0.0.0/0`) y lo enruta a la puerta de enlace de Internet especificada. Si el comando se ejecuta correctamente, no se muestra ningún resultado.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 create-route --route-table-id rtb-22574640 --destination-cidr-block 0.0.0.0/0 --gateway-id igw-c0a643a9
```
En este ejemplo de comando, se crea una ruta en la tabla de enrutamiento rtb-g8ff4ea2. La ruta coincide con el tráfico del bloque IPv4 CIDR 10.0.0.0/16 y lo enruta a la conexión de emparejamiento de VPC, pcx-111aaa22. Esta ruta permite dirigir el tráfico a la VPC emparejada en la conexión de emparejamiento de VPC. Si el comando se ejecuta correctamente, no se muestra ningún resultado.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 create-route --route-table-id rtb-g8ff4ea2 --destination-cidr-block 10.0.0.0/16 --vpc-peering-connection-id pcx-1a2b3c4d
```
Este ejemplo crea una ruta en la tabla de rutas especificada que coincide con todo IPv6 el tráfico () y la enruta a la puerta de enlace de Internet de solo salida especificada. `::/0`  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 create-route --route-table-id rtb-dce620b8 --destination-ipv6-cidr-block ::/0 --egress-only-internet-gateway-id eigw-01eadbd45ecd7943f
```
+  *Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte la Referencia de [CreateRoute](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/create-route.html)comandos AWS CLI .* 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se crea la ruta especificada para la tabla de enrutamiento especificada. La ruta coincide con todo el tráfico y lo dirige a la puerta de enlace de Internet especificada.**  

```
New-EC2Route -RouteTableId rtb-1a2b3c4d -DestinationCidrBlock 0.0.0.0/0 -GatewayId igw-1a2b3c4d
```
**Salida:**  

```
True
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CreateRoute Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se crea la ruta especificada para la tabla de enrutamiento especificada. La ruta coincide con todo el tráfico y lo dirige a la puerta de enlace de Internet especificada.**  

```
New-EC2Route -RouteTableId rtb-1a2b3c4d -DestinationCidrBlock 0.0.0.0/0 -GatewayId igw-1a2b3c4d
```
**Salida:**  

```
True
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CreateRoute](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Úselo `CreateRouteTable` con un AWS SDK o CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_CreateRouteTable_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `CreateRouteTable`.

Los ejemplos de acciones son extractos de código de programas más grandes y deben ejecutarse en contexto. Puede ver esta acción en contexto en los siguientes ejemplos de código: 
+  [Creación de una VPC con subredes privadas y puertas de enlace NAT](ec2_example_vpc_GettingStartedPrivate_section.md) 
+  [Introducción a Amazon VPC](ec2_example_vpc_GettingStartedCLI_section.md) 

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Crear una tabla de enrutamiento**  
En este ejemplo, se crea una tabla de enrutamiento para la VPC especificada.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 create-route-table --vpc-id vpc-a01106c2
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "RouteTable": {
        "Associations": [],
        "RouteTableId": "rtb-22574640",
        "VpcId": "vpc-a01106c2",
        "PropagatingVgws": [],
        "Tags": [],
        "Routes": [
            {
                "GatewayId": "local",
                "DestinationCidrBlock": "10.0.0.0/16",
                "State": "active"
            }
        ]
    }
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CreateRouteTable](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/create-route-table.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se crea una tabla de enrutamiento para la VPC especificada.**  

```
New-EC2RouteTable -VpcId vpc-12345678
```
**Salida:**  

```
Associations    : {}
PropagatingVgws : {}
Routes          : {}
RouteTableId    : rtb-1a2b3c4d
Tags            : {}
VpcId           : vpc-12345678
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CreateRouteTable Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se crea una tabla de enrutamiento para la VPC especificada.**  

```
New-EC2RouteTable -VpcId vpc-12345678
```
**Salida:**  

```
Associations    : {}
PropagatingVgws : {}
Routes          : {}
RouteTableId    : rtb-1a2b3c4d
Tags            : {}
VpcId           : vpc-12345678
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CreateRouteTable](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------
#### [ Ruby ]

**SDK para Ruby**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/ruby/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
require 'aws-sdk-ec2'

# Prerequisites:
#
# - A VPC in Amazon VPC.
# - A subnet in that VPC.
# - A gateway attached to that subnet.
#
# @param ec2_resource [Aws::EC2::Resource] An initialized
#   Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) resource object.
# @param vpc_id [String] The ID of the VPC for the route table.
# @param subnet_id [String] The ID of the subnet for the route table.
# @param gateway_id [String] The ID of the gateway for the route.
# @param destination_cidr_block [String] The destination CIDR block
#   for the route.
# @param tag_key [String] The key portion of the tag for the route table.
# @param tag_value [String] The value portion of the tag for the route table.
# @return [Boolean] true if the route table was created and associated;
#   otherwise, false.
# @example
#   exit 1 unless route_table_created_and_associated?(
#     Aws::EC2::Resource.new(region: 'us-west-2'),
#     'vpc-0b6f769731EXAMPLE',
#     'subnet-03d9303b57EXAMPLE',
#     'igw-06ca90c011EXAMPLE',
#     '0.0.0.0/0',
#     'my-key',
#     'my-value'
#   )
def route_table_created_and_associated?(
  ec2_resource,
  vpc_id,
  subnet_id,
  gateway_id,
  destination_cidr_block,
  tag_key,
  tag_value
)
  route_table = ec2_resource.create_route_table(vpc_id: vpc_id)
  puts "Created route table with ID '#{route_table.id}'."
  route_table.create_tags(
    tags: [
      {
        key: tag_key,
        value: tag_value
      }
    ]
  )
  puts 'Added tags to route table.'
  route_table.create_route(
    destination_cidr_block: destination_cidr_block,
    gateway_id: gateway_id
  )
  puts 'Created route with destination CIDR block ' \
    "'#{destination_cidr_block}' and associated with gateway " \
    "with ID '#{gateway_id}'."
  route_table.associate_with_subnet(subnet_id: subnet_id)
  puts "Associated route table with subnet with ID '#{subnet_id}'."
  true
rescue StandardError => e
  puts "Error creating or associating route table: #{e.message}"
  puts 'If the route table was created but not associated, you should ' \
    'clean up by deleting the route table.'
  false
end

# Example usage:
def run_me
  vpc_id = ''
  subnet_id = ''
  gateway_id = ''
  destination_cidr_block = ''
  tag_key = ''
  tag_value = ''
  region = ''
  # Print usage information and then stop.
  if ARGV[0] == '--help' || ARGV[0] == '-h'
    puts 'Usage: ruby ec2-ruby-example-create-route-table.rb ' \
      'VPC_ID SUBNET_ID GATEWAY_ID DESTINATION_CIDR_BLOCK ' \
      'TAG_KEY TAG_VALUE REGION'
    # Replace us-west-2 with the AWS Region you're using for Amazon EC2.
    puts 'Example: ruby ec2-ruby-example-create-route-table.rb ' \
      'vpc-0b6f769731EXAMPLE subnet-03d9303b57EXAMPLE igw-06ca90c011EXAMPLE ' \
      "'0.0.0.0/0' my-key my-value us-west-2"
    exit 1
  # If no values are specified at the command prompt, use these default values.
  elsif ARGV.count.zero?
    vpc_id = 'vpc-0b6f769731EXAMPLE'
    subnet_id = 'subnet-03d9303b57EXAMPLE'
    gateway_id = 'igw-06ca90c011EXAMPLE'
    destination_cidr_block = '0.0.0.0/0'
    tag_key = 'my-key'
    tag_value = 'my-value'
    # Replace us-west-2 with the AWS Region you're using for Amazon EC2.
    region = 'us-west-2'
  # Otherwise, use the values as specified at the command prompt.
  else
    vpc_id = ARGV[0]
    subnet_id = ARGV[1]
    gateway_id = ARGV[2]
    destination_cidr_block = ARGV[3]
    tag_key = ARGV[4]
    tag_value = ARGV[5]
    region = ARGV[6]
  end

  ec2_resource = Aws::EC2::Resource.new(region: region)

  if route_table_created_and_associated?(
    ec2_resource,
    vpc_id,
    subnet_id,
    gateway_id,
    destination_cidr_block,
    tag_key,
    tag_value
  )
    puts 'Route table created and associated.'
  else
    puts 'Route table not created or not associated.'
  end
end

run_me if $PROGRAM_NAME == __FILE__
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [CreateRouteTable](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForRubyV3/ec2-2016-11-15/CreateRouteTable)la *Referencia AWS SDK para Ruby de la API*. 

------

# Úselo `CreateSecurityGroup` con un AWS SDK o CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_CreateSecurityGroup_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `CreateSecurityGroup`.

Los ejemplos de acciones son extractos de código de programas más grandes y deben ejecutarse en contexto. Puede ver esta acción en contexto en los siguientes ejemplos de código: 
+  [Conceptos básicos](ec2_example_ec2_Scenario_GetStartedInstances_section.md) 
+  [Creación de una VPC con subredes privadas y puertas de enlace NAT](ec2_example_vpc_GettingStartedPrivate_section.md) 
+  [Introducción a Amazon VPC](ec2_example_vpc_GettingStartedCLI_section.md) 

------
#### [ .NET ]

**SDK para .NET**  
 Hay más en marcha GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv3/EC2#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Create an Amazon EC2 security group with a specified name and description.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="groupName">The name for the new security group.</param>
    /// <param name="groupDescription">A description of the new security group.</param>
    /// <returns>The group Id of the new security group.</returns>
    public async Task<string> CreateSecurityGroup(string groupName, string groupDescription)
    {
        try
        {
            var response = await _amazonEC2.CreateSecurityGroupAsync(
                new CreateSecurityGroupRequest(groupName, groupDescription));

            // Wait until the security group exists.
            int retries = 5;
            while (retries-- > 0)
            {
                var groups = await DescribeSecurityGroups(response.GroupId);
                if (groups.Any())
                {
                    return response.GroupId;
                }

                Thread.Sleep(5000);
                retries--;
            }
            _logger.LogError($"Unable to find newly created group {groupName}.");
            throw new DoesNotExistException("security group not found");
        }
        catch (AmazonEC2Exception ec2Exception)
        {
            if (ec2Exception.ErrorCode == "ResourceAlreadyExists")
            {
                _logger.LogError(
                    $"A security group with the name {groupName} already exists. {ec2Exception.Message}");
            }
            throw;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError(
                $"An error occurred while creating the security group.: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [CreateSecurityGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/ec2-2016-11-15/CreateSecurityGroup)la *Referencia AWS SDK para .NET de la API*. 

------
#### [ Bash ]

**AWS CLI con el script Bash**  
 Hay más información. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/aws-cli/bash-linux/ec2#code-examples). 

```
###############################################################################
# function ec2_create_security_group
#
# This function creates an Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) security group.
#
# Parameters:
#       -n security_group_name - The name of the security group.
#       -d security_group_description - The description of the security group.
#
# Returns:
#       The ID of the created security group, or an error message if the operation fails.
# And:
#       0 - If successful.
#       1 - If it fails.
#
###############################################################################
function ec2_create_security_group() {
  local security_group_name security_group_description response

  # Function to display usage information
  function usage() {
    echo "function ec2_create_security_group"
    echo "Creates an Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) security group."
    echo "  -n security_group_name - The name of the security group."
    echo "  -d security_group_description - The description of the security group."
    echo ""
  }

  # Parse the command-line arguments
  while getopts "n:d:h" option; do
    case "${option}" in
      n) security_group_name="${OPTARG}" ;;
      d) security_group_description="${OPTARG}" ;;
      h)
        usage
        return 0
        ;;
      \?)
        echo "Invalid parameter"
        usage
        return 1
        ;;
    esac
  done
  export OPTIND=1

  # Validate the input parameters
  if [[ -z "$security_group_name" ]]; then
    errecho "ERROR: You must provide a security group name with the -n parameter."
    return 1
  fi

  if [[ -z "$security_group_description" ]]; then
    errecho "ERROR: You must provide a security group description with the -d parameter."
    return 1
  fi

  # Create the security group
  response=$(aws ec2 create-security-group \
    --group-name "$security_group_name" \
    --description "$security_group_description" \
    --query "GroupId" \
    --output text) || {
    aws_cli_error_log ${?}
    errecho "ERROR: AWS reports create-security-group operation failed."
    errecho "$response"
    return 1
  }

  echo "$response"
  return 0
}
```
Las funciones de utilidad utilizadas en este ejemplo.  

```
###############################################################################
# function errecho
#
# This function outputs everything sent to it to STDERR (standard error output).
###############################################################################
function errecho() {
  printf "%s\n" "$*" 1>&2
}

##############################################################################
# function aws_cli_error_log()
#
# This function is used to log the error messages from the AWS CLI.
#
# The function expects the following argument:
#         $1 - The error code returned by the AWS CLI.
#
#  Returns:
#          0: - Success.
#
##############################################################################
function aws_cli_error_log() {
  local err_code=$1
  errecho "Error code : $err_code"
  if [ "$err_code" == 1 ]; then
    errecho "  One or more S3 transfers failed."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 2 ]; then
    errecho "  Command line failed to parse."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 130 ]; then
    errecho "  Process received SIGINT."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 252 ]; then
    errecho "  Command syntax invalid."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 253 ]; then
    errecho "  The system environment or configuration was invalid."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 254 ]; then
    errecho "  The service returned an error."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 255 ]; then
    errecho "  255 is a catch-all error."
  fi

  return 0
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [CreateSecurityGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/CreateSecurityGroup)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ C\$1\$1 ]

**SDK para C\$1\$1**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/cpp/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
//! Create a security group.
/*!
  \param groupName: A security group name.
  \param description: A description.
  \param vpcID: A virtual private cloud (VPC) ID.
  \param[out] groupIDResult: A string to receive the group ID.
  \param clientConfiguration: AWS client configuration.
  \return bool: Function succeeded.
 */
bool AwsDoc::EC2::createSecurityGroup(const Aws::String &groupName,
                                      const Aws::String &description,
                                      const Aws::String &vpcID,
                                      Aws::String &groupIDResult,
                                      const Aws::Client::ClientConfiguration &clientConfiguration) {
    Aws::EC2::EC2Client ec2Client(clientConfiguration);

    Aws::EC2::Model::CreateSecurityGroupRequest request;

    request.SetGroupName(groupName);
    request.SetDescription(description);
    request.SetVpcId(vpcID);

    const Aws::EC2::Model::CreateSecurityGroupOutcome outcome =
            ec2Client.CreateSecurityGroup(request);

    if (!outcome.IsSuccess()) {
        std::cerr << "Failed to create security group:" <<
                  outcome.GetError().GetMessage() << std::endl;
        return false;
    }

    std::cout << "Successfully created security group named " << groupName <<
              std::endl;


    groupIDResult = outcome.GetResult().GetGroupId();

    return true;
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [CreateSecurityGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForCpp/ec2-2016-11-15/CreateSecurityGroup)la *Referencia AWS SDK para C\$1\$1 de la API*. 

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Crear un grupo de seguridad para EC2-Classic**  
En este ejemplo, se crea un grupo de seguridad denominado `MySecurityGroup`.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 create-security-group --group-name MySecurityGroup --description "My security group"
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "GroupId": "sg-903004f8"
}
```
**Crear un grupo de seguridad para EC2-VPC**  
En este ejemplo, se crea un grupo de seguridad para la VPC especificada denominado `MySecurityGroup`.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 create-security-group --group-name MySecurityGroup --description "My security group" --vpc-id vpc-1a2b3c4d
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "GroupId": "sg-903004f8"
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte Uso de los grupos de seguridad en la *Guía del usuario de la Interfaz de la línea de comandos de AWS *.  
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [CreateSecurityGroup](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/create-security-group.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ Java ]

**SDK para Java 2.x**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javav2/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
    /**
     * Creates a new security group asynchronously with the specified group name, description, and VPC ID. It also
     * authorizes inbound traffic on ports 80 and 22 from the specified IP address.
     *
     * @param groupName    the name of the security group to create
     * @param groupDesc    the description of the security group
     * @param vpcId        the ID of the VPC in which to create the security group
     * @param myIpAddress  the IP address from which to allow inbound traffic (e.g., "192.168.1.1/0" to allow traffic from
     *                     any IP address in the 192.168.1.0/24 subnet)
     * @return a CompletableFuture that, when completed, returns the ID of the created security group
     * @throws RuntimeException if there was a failure creating the security group or authorizing the inbound traffic
     */
    public CompletableFuture<String> createSecurityGroupAsync(String groupName, String groupDesc, String vpcId, String myIpAddress) {
        CreateSecurityGroupRequest createRequest = CreateSecurityGroupRequest.builder()
            .groupName(groupName)
            .description(groupDesc)
            .vpcId(vpcId)
            .build();

        return getAsyncClient().createSecurityGroup(createRequest)
            .thenCompose(createResponse -> {
                String groupId = createResponse.groupId();
                IpRange ipRange = IpRange.builder()
                    .cidrIp(myIpAddress + "/32")
                    .build();

                IpPermission ipPerm = IpPermission.builder()
                    .ipProtocol("tcp")
                    .toPort(80)
                    .fromPort(80)
                    .ipRanges(ipRange)
                    .build();

                IpPermission ipPerm2 = IpPermission.builder()
                    .ipProtocol("tcp")
                    .toPort(22)
                    .fromPort(22)
                    .ipRanges(ipRange)
                    .build();

                AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngressRequest authRequest = AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngressRequest.builder()
                    .groupName(groupName)
                    .ipPermissions(ipPerm, ipPerm2)
                    .build();

                return getAsyncClient().authorizeSecurityGroupIngress(authRequest)
                    .thenApply(authResponse -> groupId);
            })
            .whenComplete((result, exception) -> {
                if (exception != null) {
                    if (exception instanceof CompletionException && exception.getCause() instanceof Ec2Exception) {
                        throw (Ec2Exception) exception.getCause();
                    } else {
                        throw new RuntimeException("Failed to create security group: " + exception.getMessage(), exception);
                    }
                }
            });
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [CreateSecurityGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/ec2-2016-11-15/CreateSecurityGroup)la *Referencia AWS SDK for Java 2.x de la API*. 

------
#### [ JavaScript ]

**SDK para JavaScript (v3)**  
 Hay más información. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javascriptv3/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
import { CreateSecurityGroupCommand, EC2Client } from "@aws-sdk/client-ec2";

/**
 * Creates a security group.
 * @param {{ groupName: string, description: string }} options
 */
export const main = async ({ groupName, description }) => {
  const client = new EC2Client({});
  const command = new CreateSecurityGroupCommand({
    // Up to 255 characters in length. Cannot start with sg-.
    GroupName: groupName,
    // Up to 255 characters in length.
    Description: description,
  });

  try {
    const { GroupId } = await client.send(command);
    console.log(GroupId);
  } catch (caught) {
    if (caught instanceof Error && caught.name === "InvalidParameterValue") {
      console.warn(`${caught.message}.`);
    } else {
      throw caught;
    }
  }
};
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [CreateSecurityGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/ec2/command/CreateSecurityGroupCommand)la *Referencia AWS SDK para JavaScript de la API*. 

------
#### [ Kotlin ]

**SDK para Kotlin**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/kotlin/services/ec2#code-examples). 

```
suspend fun createEC2SecurityGroup(
    groupNameVal: String?,
    groupDescVal: String?,
    vpcIdVal: String?,
): String? {
    val request =
        CreateSecurityGroupRequest {
            groupName = groupNameVal
            description = groupDescVal
            vpcId = vpcIdVal
        }

    Ec2Client.fromEnvironment { region = "us-west-2" }.use { ec2 ->
        val resp = ec2.createSecurityGroup(request)
        val ipRange =
            IpRange {
                cidrIp = "0.0.0.0/0"
            }

        val ipPerm =
            IpPermission {
                ipProtocol = "tcp"
                toPort = 80
                fromPort = 80
                ipRanges = listOf(ipRange)
            }

        val ipPerm2 =
            IpPermission {
                ipProtocol = "tcp"
                toPort = 22
                fromPort = 22
                ipRanges = listOf(ipRange)
            }

        val authRequest =
            AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngressRequest {
                groupName = groupNameVal
                ipPermissions = listOf(ipPerm, ipPerm2)
            }
        ec2.authorizeSecurityGroupIngress(authRequest)
        println("Successfully added ingress policy to Security Group $groupNameVal")
        return resp.groupId
    }
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [CreateSecurityGroup](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/kotlin/api/latest/index.html)la *referencia sobre el AWS SDK para la API de Kotlin*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la versión PowerShell 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se crea un grupo de seguridad para la VPC especificada.**  

```
New-EC2SecurityGroup -GroupName my-security-group -Description "my security group" -VpcId vpc-12345678
```
**Salida:**  

```
sg-12345678
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se crea un grupo de seguridad para EC2-Classic.**  

```
New-EC2SecurityGroup -GroupName my-security-group -Description "my security group"
```
**Salida:**  

```
sg-45678901
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CreateSecurityGroup Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se crea un grupo de seguridad para la VPC especificada.**  

```
New-EC2SecurityGroup -GroupName my-security-group -Description "my security group" -VpcId vpc-12345678
```
**Salida:**  

```
sg-12345678
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se crea un grupo de seguridad para EC2-Classic.**  

```
New-EC2SecurityGroup -GroupName my-security-group -Description "my security group"
```
**Salida:**  

```
sg-45678901
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CreateSecurityGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------
#### [ Python ]

**SDK para Python (Boto3)**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/python/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
class SecurityGroupWrapper:
    """Encapsulates Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) security group actions."""

    def __init__(self, ec2_client: boto3.client, security_group: Optional[str] = None):
        """
        Initializes the SecurityGroupWrapper with an EC2 client and an optional security group ID.

        :param ec2_client: A Boto3 Amazon EC2 client. This client provides low-level
                           access to AWS EC2 services.
        :param security_group: The ID of a security group to manage. This is a high-level identifier
                               that represents the security group.
        """
        self.ec2_client = ec2_client
        self.security_group = security_group

    @classmethod
    def from_client(cls) -> "SecurityGroupWrapper":
        """
        Creates a SecurityGroupWrapper instance with a default EC2 client.

        :return: An instance of SecurityGroupWrapper initialized with the default EC2 client.
        """
        ec2_client = boto3.client("ec2")
        return cls(ec2_client)


    def create(self, group_name: str, group_description: str) -> str:
        """
        Creates a security group in the default virtual private cloud (VPC) of the current account.

        :param group_name: The name of the security group to create.
        :param group_description: The description of the security group to create.
        :return: The ID of the newly created security group.
        :raise Handles AWS SDK service-level ClientError, with special handling for ResourceAlreadyExists
        """
        try:
            response = self.ec2_client.create_security_group(
                GroupName=group_name, Description=group_description
            )
            self.security_group = response["GroupId"]
        except ClientError as err:
            if err.response["Error"]["Code"] == "ResourceAlreadyExists":
                logger.error(
                    f"Security group '{group_name}' already exists. Please choose a different name."
                )
            raise
        else:
            return self.security_group
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [CreateSecurityGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/ec2-2016-11-15/CreateSecurityGroup)la *AWS Referencia de API de SDK for Python (Boto3*). 

------
#### [ Ruby ]

**SDK para Ruby**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/ruby/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
# This code example does the following:
# 1. Creates an Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) security group.
# 2. Adds inbound rules to the security group.
# 3. Displays information about available security groups.
# 4. Deletes the security group.

require 'aws-sdk-ec2'

# Creates an Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) security group.
#
# Prerequisites:
#
# - A VPC in Amazon Virtual Private Cloud (Amazon VPC).
#
# @param ec2_client [Aws::EC2::Client] An initialized
#   Amazon EC2 client.
# @param group_name [String] A name for the security group.
# @param description [String] A description for the security group.
# @param vpc_id [String] The ID of the VPC for the security group.
# @return [String] The ID of security group that was created.
# @example
#   puts create_security_group(
#     Aws::EC2::Client.new(region: 'us-west-2'),
#     'my-security-group',
#     'This is my security group.',
#     'vpc-6713dfEX'
#   )
def create_security_group(ec2_client, group_name, description, vpc_id)
  security_group = ec2_client.create_security_group(
    group_name: group_name,
    description: description,
    vpc_id: vpc_id
  )
  puts "Created security group '#{group_name}' with ID " \
    "'#{security_group.group_id}' in VPC with ID '#{vpc_id}'."
  security_group.group_id
rescue StandardError => e
  puts "Error creating security group: #{e.message}"
  'Error'
end

# Adds an inbound rule to an Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2)
# security group.
#
# Prerequisites:
#
# - The security group.
#
# @param ec2_client [Aws::EC2::Client] An initialized Amazon EC2 client.
# @param security_group_id [String] The ID of the security group.
# @param ip_protocol [String] The network protocol for the inbound rule.
# @param from_port [String] The originating port for the inbound rule.
# @param to_port [String] The destination port for the inbound rule.
# @param cidr_ip_range [String] The CIDR IP range for the inbound rule.
# @return
# @example
#   exit 1 unless security_group_ingress_authorized?(
#     Aws::EC2::Client.new(region: 'us-west-2'),
#     'sg-030a858e078f1b9EX',
#     'tcp',
#     '80',
#     '80',
#     '0.0.0.0/0'
#   )
def security_group_ingress_authorized?(
  ec2_client, security_group_id, ip_protocol, from_port, to_port, cidr_ip_range
)
  ec2_client.authorize_security_group_ingress(
    group_id: security_group_id,
    ip_permissions: [
      {
        ip_protocol: ip_protocol,
        from_port: from_port,
        to_port: to_port,
        ip_ranges: [
          {
            cidr_ip: cidr_ip_range
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  )
  puts "Added inbound rule to security group '#{security_group_id}' for protocol " \
    "'#{ip_protocol}' from port '#{from_port}' to port '#{to_port}' " \
    "with CIDR IP range '#{cidr_ip_range}'."
  true
rescue StandardError => e
  puts "Error adding inbound rule to security group: #{e.message}"
  false
end

# Refactored method to simplify complexity for describing security group permissions
def format_port_information(perm)
  from_port_str = perm.from_port == '-1' || perm.from_port == -1 ? 'All' : perm.from_port.to_s
  to_port_str = perm.to_port == '-1' || perm.to_port == -1 ? 'All' : perm.to_port.to_s
  { from_port: from_port_str, to_port: to_port_str }
end

# Displays information about a security group's IP permissions set in
# Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2).
def describe_security_group_permissions(perm)
  ports = format_port_information(perm)

  print "  Protocol: #{perm.ip_protocol == '-1' ? 'All' : perm.ip_protocol}"
  print ", From: #{ports[:from_port]}, To: #{ports[:to_port]}"

  print ", CIDR IPv6: #{perm.ipv_6_ranges[0].cidr_ipv_6}" if perm.key?(:ipv_6_ranges) && perm.ipv_6_ranges.count.positive?

  print ", CIDR IPv4: #{perm.ip_ranges[0].cidr_ip}" if perm.key?(:ip_ranges) && perm.ip_ranges.count.positive?
  print "\n"
end

# Displays information about available security groups in
# Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2).
def describe_security_groups(ec2_client)
  response = ec2_client.describe_security_groups

  if response.security_groups.count.positive?
    response.security_groups.each do |sg|
      display_group_details(sg)
    end
  else
    puts 'No security groups found.'
  end
rescue StandardError => e
  puts "Error getting information about security groups: #{e.message}"
end

# Helper method to display the details of security groups
def display_group_details(sg)
  puts '-' * (sg.group_name.length + 13)
  puts "Name:        #{sg.group_name}"
  puts "Description: #{sg.description}"
  puts "Group ID:    #{sg.group_id}"
  puts "Owner ID:    #{sg.owner_id}"
  puts "VPC ID:      #{sg.vpc_id}"

  display_group_tags(sg.tags) if sg.tags.count.positive?
  display_group_permissions(sg)
end

def display_group_tags(tags)
  puts 'Tags:'
  tags.each do |tag|
    puts "  Key: #{tag.key}, Value: #{tag.value}"
  end
end

def display_group_permissions(sg)
  if sg.ip_permissions.count.positive?
    puts 'Inbound rules:'
    sg.ip_permissions.each do |p|
      describe_security_group_permissions(p)
    end
  end

  return if sg.ip_permissions_egress.empty?

  puts 'Outbound rules:'
  sg.ip_permissions_egress.each do |p|
    describe_security_group_permissions(p)
  end
end

# Deletes an Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2)
# security group.
def security_group_deleted?(ec2_client, security_group_id)
  ec2_client.delete_security_group(group_id: security_group_id)
  puts "Deleted security group '#{security_group_id}'."
  true
rescue StandardError => e
  puts "Error deleting security group: #{e.message}"
  false
end

# Example usage with refactored run_me to reduce complexity
def run_me
  group_name, description, vpc_id, ip_protocol_http, from_port_http, to_port_http, \
  cidr_ip_range_http, ip_protocol_ssh, from_port_ssh, to_port_ssh, \
  cidr_ip_range_ssh, region = process_arguments
  ec2_client = Aws::EC2::Client.new(region: region)

  security_group_id = attempt_create_security_group(ec2_client, group_name, description, vpc_id)
  security_group_exists = security_group_id != 'Error'

  if security_group_exists
    add_inbound_rules(ec2_client, security_group_id, ip_protocol_http, from_port_http, to_port_http, cidr_ip_range_http)
    add_inbound_rules(ec2_client, security_group_id, ip_protocol_ssh, from_port_ssh, to_port_ssh, cidr_ip_range_ssh)
  end

  describe_security_groups(ec2_client)
  attempt_delete_security_group(ec2_client, security_group_id) if security_group_exists
end

def process_arguments
  if ARGV[0] == '--help' || ARGV[0] == '-h'
    display_help
    exit 1
  elsif ARGV.count.zero?
    default_values
  else
    ARGV
  end
end

def attempt_create_security_group(ec2_client, group_name, description, vpc_id)
  puts 'Attempting to create security group...'
  security_group_id = create_security_group(ec2_client, group_name, description, vpc_id)
  puts 'Could not create security group. Skipping this step.' if security_group_id == 'Error'
  security_group_id
end

def add_inbound_rules(ec2_client, security_group_id, ip_protocol, from_port, to_port, cidr_ip_range)
  puts 'Attempting to add inbound rules to security group...'
  return if security_group_ingress_authorized?(ec2_client, security_group_id, ip_protocol, from_port, to_port,
                                               cidr_ip_range)

  puts 'Could not add inbound rule to security group. Skipping this step.'
end

def attempt_delete_security_group(ec2_client, security_group_id)
  puts "\nAttempting to delete security group..."
  return if security_group_deleted?(ec2_client, security_group_id)

  puts 'Could not delete security group. You must delete it yourself.'
end

def display_help
  puts 'Usage:   ruby ec2-ruby-example-security-group.rb ' \
    'GROUP_NAME DESCRIPTION VPC_ID IP_PROTOCOL_1 FROM_PORT_1 TO_PORT_1 ' \
    'CIDR_IP_RANGE_1 IP_PROTOCOL_2 FROM_PORT_2 TO_PORT_2 ' \
    'CIDR_IP_RANGE_2 REGION'
  puts 'Example: ruby ec2-ruby-example-security-group.rb ' \
    "my-security-group 'This is my security group.' vpc-6713dfEX " \
    "tcp 80 80 '0.0.0.0/0' tcp 22 22 '0.0.0.0/0' us-west-2"
end

def default_values
  [
    'my-security-group', 'This is my security group.', 'vpc-6713dfEX', 'tcp', '80', '80',
    '0.0.0.0/0', 'tcp', '22', '22', '0.0.0.0/0', 'us-west-2'
  ]
end

run_me if $PROGRAM_NAME == __FILE__
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [CreateSecurityGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForRubyV3/ec2-2016-11-15/CreateSecurityGroup)la *Referencia AWS SDK para Ruby de la API*. 

------
#### [ Rust ]

**SDK para Rust**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/rustv1/examples/ec2#code-examples). 

```
    pub async fn create_security_group(
        &self,
        name: &str,
        description: &str,
    ) -> Result<SecurityGroup, EC2Error> {
        tracing::info!("Creating security group {name}");
        let create_output = self
            .client
            .create_security_group()
            .group_name(name)
            .description(description)
            .send()
            .await
            .map_err(EC2Error::from)?;

        let group_id = create_output
            .group_id
            .ok_or_else(|| EC2Error::new("Missing security group id after creation"))?;

        let group = self
            .describe_security_group(&group_id)
            .await?
            .ok_or_else(|| {
                EC2Error::new(format!("Could not find security group with id {group_id}"))
            })?;

        tracing::info!("Created security group {name} as {group_id}");

        Ok(group)
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [CreateSecurityGroup](https://docs.rs/aws-sdk-ec2/latest/aws_sdk_ec2/client/struct.Client.html#method.create_security_group)la *referencia sobre la API de AWS SDK para Rust*. 

------
#### [ SAP ABAP ]

**SDK para SAP ABAP**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/sap-abap/services/ec2#code-examples). 

```
    TRY.
        oo_result = lo_ec2->createsecuritygroup(                 " oo_result is returned for testing purposes. "
          iv_description = 'Security group example'
          iv_groupname = iv_security_group_name
          iv_vpcid = iv_vpc_id ).
        MESSAGE 'Security group created.' TYPE 'I'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_rt_service_generic INTO DATA(lo_exception).
        DATA(lv_error) = |"{ lo_exception->av_err_code }" - { lo_exception->av_err_msg }|.
        MESSAGE lv_error TYPE 'E'.
    ENDTRY.
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CreateSecurityGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-sap-abap/v1/api/latest/index.html)la *referencia sobre la API ABAP del AWS SDK para SAP*. 

------
#### [ Swift ]

**SDK para Swift**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/swift/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
import AWSEC2

    /// Create a new security group.
    /// 
    /// - Parameters:
    ///   - groupName: The name of the group to create.
    ///   - groupDescription: A description of the new security group.
    ///
    /// - Returns: The ID string of the new security group.
    func createSecurityGroup(name groupName: String, description groupDescription: String) async -> String? {
        do {
            let output = try await ec2Client.createSecurityGroup(
                input: CreateSecurityGroupInput(
                    description: groupDescription,
                    groupName: groupName
                )
            )

            return output.groupId
        } catch {
            print("*** Error creating the security group: \(error.localizedDescription)")
            return nil
        }
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [CreateSecurityGroup](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/swift/api/awsec2/latest/documentation/awsec2/ec2client/createsecuritygroup(input:))la *referencia sobre la API de AWS SDK for Swift*. 

------

# Utilizar `CreateSnapshot` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_CreateSnapshot_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `CreateSnapshot`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para crear una instantánea**  
En este ejemplo de comando, se crea una instantánea del volumen con el ID de volumen `vol-1234567890abcdef0` y una breve descripción para identificar la instantánea.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 create-snapshot --volume-id vol-1234567890abcdef0 --description "This is my root volume snapshot"
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "Description": "This is my root volume snapshot",
    "Tags": [],
    "Encrypted": false,
    "VolumeId": "vol-1234567890abcdef0",
    "State": "pending",
    "VolumeSize": 8,
    "StartTime": "2018-02-28T21:06:01.000Z",
    "Progress": "",
    "OwnerId": "012345678910",
    "SnapshotId": "snap-066877671789bd71b"
}
```
**Para crear una instantánea con etiquetas**  
En este ejemplo de comando, se crea una instantánea y se aplican dos etiquetas: purpose=prod y costcenter=123.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 create-snapshot --volume-id vol-1234567890abcdef0 --description 'Prod backup' --tag-specifications 'ResourceType=snapshot,Tags=[{Key=purpose,Value=prod},{Key=costcenter,Value=123}]'
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "Description": "Prod backup",
    "Tags": [
        {
            "Value": "prod",
            "Key": "purpose"
        },
        {
            "Value": "123",
            "Key": "costcenter"
        }
     ],
     "Encrypted": false,
     "VolumeId": "vol-1234567890abcdef0",
     "State": "pending",
     "VolumeSize": 8,
     "StartTime": "2018-02-28T21:06:06.000Z",
     "Progress": "",
     "OwnerId": "012345678910",
     "SnapshotId": "snap-09ed24a70bc19bbe4"
 }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CreateSnapshot](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/create-snapshot.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se crea una instantánea del volumen especificado.**  

```
New-EC2Snapshot -VolumeId vol-12345678 -Description "This is a test"
```
**Salida:**  

```
DataEncryptionKeyId :
Description         : This is a test
Encrypted           : False
KmsKeyId            :
OwnerAlias          :
OwnerId             : 123456789012
Progress            :
SnapshotId          : snap-12345678
StartTime           : 12/22/2015 1:28:42 AM
State               : pending
StateMessage        :
Tags                : {}
VolumeId            : vol-12345678
VolumeSize          : 20
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CreateSnapshot Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se crea una instantánea del volumen especificado.**  

```
New-EC2Snapshot -VolumeId vol-12345678 -Description "This is a test"
```
**Salida:**  

```
DataEncryptionKeyId :
Description         : This is a test
Encrypted           : False
KmsKeyId            :
OwnerAlias          :
OwnerId             : 123456789012
Progress            :
SnapshotId          : snap-12345678
StartTime           : 12/22/2015 1:28:42 AM
State               : pending
StateMessage        :
Tags                : {}
VolumeId            : vol-12345678
VolumeSize          : 20
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CreateSnapshot](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `CreateSpotDatafeedSubscription` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_CreateSpotDatafeedSubscription_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `CreateSpotDatafeedSubscription`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para crear una fuente de datos de instancia de spot**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `create-spot-datafeed-subscription`, se crea una fuente de datos de instancia de spot.  

```
aws ec2 create-spot-datafeed-subscription \
    --bucket amzn-s3-demo-bucket \
    --prefix spot-data-feed
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "SpotDatafeedSubscription": {
        "Bucket": "amzn-s3-demo-bucket",
        "OwnerId": "123456789012",
        "Prefix": "spot-data-feed",
        "State": "Active"
    }
}
```
La fuente de datos se almacena en el bucket de Amazon S3 que se especifica. Los nombres de archivo de esta fuente de datos tienen el siguiente formato.  

```
amzn-s3-demo-bucket.s3.amazonaws.com/spot-data-feed/123456789012.YYYY-MM-DD-HH.n.abcd1234.gz
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Fuente de datos de instancias de spot](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/spot-data-feeds.html) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon EC2*.  
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CreateSpotDatafeedSubscription](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/create-spot-datafeed-subscription.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se crea la fuente de datos de una instancia de spot.**  

```
New-EC2SpotDatafeedSubscription -Bucket amzn-s3-demo-bucket -Prefix spotdata
```
**Salida:**  

```
Bucket  : amzn-s3-demo-bucket
Fault   :
OwnerId : 123456789012
Prefix  : spotdata
State   : Active
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CreateSpotDatafeedSubscription Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se crea la fuente de datos de una instancia de spot.**  

```
New-EC2SpotDatafeedSubscription -Bucket amzn-s3-demo-bucket -Prefix spotdata
```
**Salida:**  

```
Bucket  : amzn-s3-demo-bucket
Fault   :
OwnerId : 123456789012
Prefix  : spotdata
State   : Active
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CreateSpotDatafeedSubscription](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Úselo `CreateSubnet` con un AWS SDK o CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_CreateSubnet_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `CreateSubnet`.

Los ejemplos de acciones son extractos de código de programas más grandes y deben ejecutarse en contexto. Puede ver esta acción en contexto en los siguientes ejemplos de código: 
+  [Creación de una VPC con subredes privadas y puertas de enlace NAT](ec2_example_vpc_GettingStartedPrivate_section.md) 
+  [Introducción a Amazon VPC](ec2_example_vpc_GettingStartedCLI_section.md) 
+  [Introducción a la puerta de enlace de tránsito](ec2_example_vpc_TransitGatewayGettingStarted_section.md) 

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Ejemplo 1: Para crear una subred solo con un bloque IPv4 CIDR**  
En el siguiente `create-subnet` ejemplo, se crea una subred en la VPC especificada con el bloque CIDR IPv4 especificado.  

```
aws ec2 create-subnet \
    --vpc-id vpc-081ec835f3EXAMPLE \
    --cidr-block 10.0.0.0/24 \
    --tag-specifications ResourceType=subnet,Tags=[{Key=Name,Value=my-ipv4-only-subnet}]
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "Subnet": {
        "AvailabilityZone": "us-west-2a",
        "AvailabilityZoneId": "usw2-az2",
        "AvailableIpAddressCount": 251,
        "CidrBlock": "10.0.0.0/24",
        "DefaultForAz": false,
        "MapPublicIpOnLaunch": false,
        "State": "available",
        "SubnetId": "subnet-0e99b93155EXAMPLE",
        "VpcId": "vpc-081ec835f3EXAMPLE",
        "OwnerId": "123456789012",
        "AssignIpv6AddressOnCreation": false,
        "Ipv6CidrBlockAssociationSet": [],
        "Tags": [
            {
                "Key": "Name",
                "Value": "my-ipv4-only-subnet"
            }
        ],
        "SubnetArn": "arn:aws:ec2:us-west-2:123456789012:subnet/subnet-0e99b93155EXAMPLE"
    }
}
```
**Ejemplo 2: Para crear una subred con ambos bloques CIDR IPv4 IPv6 **  
En el siguiente `create-subnet` ejemplo, se crea una subred en la VPC especificada con los bloques CIDR IPv6 y IPv4 especificados.  

```
aws ec2 create-subnet \
    --vpc-id vpc-081ec835f3EXAMPLE \
    --cidr-block 10.0.0.0/24 \
    --ipv6-cidr-block 2600:1f16:cfe:3660::/64 \
    --tag-specifications ResourceType=subnet,Tags=[{Key=Name,Value=my-ipv4-ipv6-subnet}]
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "Subnet": {
        "AvailabilityZone": "us-west-2a",
        "AvailabilityZoneId": "usw2-az2",
        "AvailableIpAddressCount": 251,
        "CidrBlock": "10.0.0.0/24",
        "DefaultForAz": false,
        "MapPublicIpOnLaunch": false,
        "State": "available",
        "SubnetId": "subnet-0736441d38EXAMPLE",
        "VpcId": "vpc-081ec835f3EXAMPLE",
        "OwnerId": "123456789012",
        "AssignIpv6AddressOnCreation": false,
        "Ipv6CidrBlockAssociationSet": [
            {
                "AssociationId": "subnet-cidr-assoc-06c5f904499fcc623",
                "Ipv6CidrBlock": "2600:1f13:cfe:3660::/64",
                "Ipv6CidrBlockState": {
                    "State": "associating"
                }
            }
        ],
        "Tags": [
            {
                "Key": "Name",
                "Value": "my-ipv4-ipv6-subnet"
            }
        ],
        "SubnetArn": "arn:aws:ec2:us-west-2:123456789012:subnet/subnet-0736441d38EXAMPLE"
    }
}
```
**Ejemplo 3: Para crear una subred solo con un bloque CIDR IPv6 **  
En el siguiente `create-subnet` ejemplo, se crea una subred en la VPC especificada con el bloque CIDR IPv6 especificado.  

```
aws ec2 create-subnet \
    --vpc-id vpc-081ec835f3EXAMPLE \
    --ipv6-native \
    --ipv6-cidr-block 2600:1f16:115:200::/64 \
    --tag-specifications ResourceType=subnet,Tags=[{Key=Name,Value=my-ipv6-only-subnet}]
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "Subnet": {
        "AvailabilityZone": "us-west-2a",
        "AvailabilityZoneId": "usw2-az2",
        "AvailableIpAddressCount": 0,
        "DefaultForAz": false,
        "MapPublicIpOnLaunch": false,
        "State": "available",
        "SubnetId": "subnet-03f720e7deEXAMPLE",
        "VpcId": "vpc-081ec835f3EXAMPLE",
        "OwnerId": "123456789012",
        "AssignIpv6AddressOnCreation": true,
        "Ipv6CidrBlockAssociationSet": [
            {
                "AssociationId": "subnet-cidr-assoc-01ef639edde556709",
                "Ipv6CidrBlock": "2600:1f13:cfe:3660::/64",
                "Ipv6CidrBlockState": {
                    "State": "associating"
                }
            }
        ],
        "Tags": [
            {
                "Key": "Name",
                "Value": "my-ipv6-only-subnet"
            }
        ],
        "SubnetArn": "arn:aws:ec2:us-west-2:123456789012:subnet/subnet-03f720e7deEXAMPLE"
    }
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [VPCs las subredes](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/vpc/latest/userguide/VPC_Subnets.html) en la Guía del usuario de *Amazon VPC*.  
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte la Referencia [CreateSubnet](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/create-subnet.html)de *AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se crea una subred para el CIDR especificado.**  

```
New-EC2Subnet -VpcId vpc-12345678 -CidrBlock 10.0.0.0/24
```
**Salida:**  

```
AvailabilityZone        : us-west-2c
AvailableIpAddressCount : 251
CidrBlock               : 10.0.0.0/24
DefaultForAz            : False
MapPublicIpOnLaunch     : False
State                   : pending
SubnetId                : subnet-1a2b3c4d
Tag                     : {}
VpcId                   : vpc-12345678
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CreateSubnet Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se crea una subred para el CIDR especificado.**  

```
New-EC2Subnet -VpcId vpc-12345678 -CidrBlock 10.0.0.0/24
```
**Salida:**  

```
AvailabilityZone        : us-west-2c
AvailableIpAddressCount : 251
CidrBlock               : 10.0.0.0/24
DefaultForAz            : False
MapPublicIpOnLaunch     : False
State                   : pending
SubnetId                : subnet-1a2b3c4d
Tag                     : {}
VpcId                   : vpc-12345678
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CreateSubnet](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------
#### [ Ruby ]

**SDK para Ruby**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/ruby/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
require 'aws-sdk-ec2'

# Creates a subnet within a virtual private cloud (VPC) in
# Amazon Virtual Private Cloud (Amazon VPC) and then tags
# the subnet.
#
# Prerequisites:
#
# - A VPC in Amazon VPC.
#
# @param ec2_resource [Aws::EC2::Resource] An initialized
#   Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) resource object.
# @param vpc_id [String] The ID of the VPC for the subnet.
# @param cidr_block [String] The IPv4 CIDR block for the subnet.
# @param availability_zone [String] The ID of the Availability Zone
#   for the subnet.
# @param tag_key [String] The key portion of the tag for the subnet.
# @param tag_vlue [String] The value portion of the tag for the subnet.
# @return [Boolean] true if the subnet was created and tagged;
#   otherwise, false.
# @example
#   exit 1 unless subnet_created_and_tagged?(
#     Aws::EC2::Resource.new(region: 'us-west-2'),
#     'vpc-6713dfEX',
#     '10.0.0.0/24',
#     'us-west-2a',
#     'my-key',
#     'my-value'
#   )
def subnet_created_and_tagged?(
  ec2_resource,
  vpc_id,
  cidr_block,
  availability_zone,
  tag_key,
  tag_value
)
  subnet = ec2_resource.create_subnet(
    vpc_id: vpc_id,
    cidr_block: cidr_block,
    availability_zone: availability_zone
  )
  subnet.create_tags(
    tags: [
      {
        key: tag_key,
        value: tag_value
      }
    ]
  )
  puts "Subnet created with ID '#{subnet.id}' in VPC with ID '#{vpc_id}' " \
    "and CIDR block '#{cidr_block}' in availability zone " \
    "'#{availability_zone}' and tagged with key '#{tag_key}' and " \
    "value '#{tag_value}'."
  true
rescue StandardError => e
  puts "Error creating or tagging subnet: #{e.message}"
  false
end

# Example usage:
def run_me
  vpc_id = ''
  cidr_block = ''
  availability_zone = ''
  tag_key = ''
  tag_value = ''
  region = ''
  # Print usage information and then stop.
  if ARGV[0] == '--help' || ARGV[0] == '-h'
    puts 'Usage:   ruby ec2-ruby-example-create-subnet.rb ' \
      'VPC_ID CIDR_BLOCK AVAILABILITY_ZONE TAG_KEY TAG_VALUE REGION'
    # Replace us-west-2 with the AWS Region you're using for Amazon EC2.
    puts 'Example: ruby ec2-ruby-example-create-subnet.rb ' \
      'vpc-6713dfEX 10.0.0.0/24 us-west-2a my-key my-value us-west-2'
    exit 1
  # If no values are specified at the command prompt, use these default values.
  elsif ARGV.count.zero?
    vpc_id = 'vpc-6713dfEX'
    cidr_block = '10.0.0.0/24'
    availability_zone = 'us-west-2a'
    tag_key = 'my-key'
    tag_value = 'my-value'
    # Replace us-west-2 with the AWS Region you're using for Amazon EC2.
    region = 'us-west-2'
  # Otherwise, use the values as specified at the command prompt.
  else
    vpc_id = ARGV[0]
    cidr_block = ARGV[1]
    availability_zone = ARGV[2]
    tag_key = ARGV[3]
    tag_value = ARGV[4]
    region = ARGV[5]
  end

  ec2_resource = Aws::EC2::Resource.new(region: region)

  if subnet_created_and_tagged?(
    ec2_resource,
    vpc_id,
    cidr_block,
    availability_zone,
    tag_key,
    tag_value
  )
    puts 'Subnet created and tagged.'
  else
    puts 'Subnet not created or not tagged.'
  end
end

run_me if $PROGRAM_NAME == __FILE__
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [CreateSubnet](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForRubyV3/ec2-2016-11-15/CreateSubnet)la *Referencia AWS SDK para Ruby de la API*. 

------

# Úselo `CreateTags` con un AWS SDK o CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_CreateTags_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `CreateTags`.

------
#### [ C\$1\$1 ]

**SDK para C\$1\$1**  
 Hay más en marcha GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/cpp/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
//! Add or overwrite only the specified tags for the specified Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) resource or resources.
/*!
  \param resources: The resources for the tags.
  \param tags: Vector of tags.
  \param clientConfiguration: AWS client configuration.
  \return bool: Function succeeded.
 */
bool AwsDoc::EC2::createTags(const Aws::Vector<Aws::String> &resources,
                             const Aws::Vector<Aws::EC2::Model::Tag> &tags,
                             const Aws::Client::ClientConfiguration &clientConfiguration) {
    Aws::EC2::EC2Client ec2Client(clientConfiguration);

    Aws::EC2::Model::CreateTagsRequest createTagsRequest;
    createTagsRequest.SetResources(resources);
    createTagsRequest.SetTags(tags);

    Aws::EC2::Model::CreateTagsOutcome outcome = ec2Client.CreateTags(createTagsRequest);

    if (outcome.IsSuccess()) {
        std::cout << "Successfully created tags for resources" << std::endl;
    } else {
        std::cerr << "Failed to create tags for resources, " << outcome.GetError().GetMessage() << std::endl;
    }

    return outcome.IsSuccess();
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [CreateTags](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForCpp/ec2-2016-11-15/CreateTags)la *Referencia AWS SDK para C\$1\$1 de la API*. 

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Ejemplo 1: adición de una etiqueta a un recurso**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `create-tags`, se agrega la etiqueta `Stack=production` a la imagen especificada o se sobrescribe una etiqueta existente para la AMI en la que la clave de etiqueta es `Stack`.  

```
aws ec2 create-tags \
    --resources ami-1234567890abcdef0 \
    --tags Key=Stack,Value=production
```
Este comando no genera ninguna salida.  
**Ejemplo 2: adición de etiquetas a varios recursos**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `create-tags`, se agregan (o sobrescriben) dos etiquetas para una AMI y una instancia. Una de las etiquetas tiene una clave (`webserver`), pero no tiene valor (el valor se establece en una cadena vacía). La otra etiqueta tiene una clave (`stack`) y un valor (`Production`).  

```
aws ec2 create-tags \
    --resources ami-1a2b3c4d i-1234567890abcdef0 \
    --tags Key=webserver,Value=   Key=stack,Value=Production
```
Este comando no genera ninguna salida.  
**Ejemplo 3: adición de etiquetas que contengan caracteres especiales**  
En los siguientes ejemplos de `create-tags`, se agrega la etiqueta `[Group]=test` a una instancia. Los corchetes ([ y ]) son caracteres especiales y deben incluirse en el carácter de escape. En los siguientes ejemplos también se usa el carácter de continuación de línea adecuado para cada entorno.  
Si usa Windows, encierre el elemento que tiene caracteres especiales entre comillas dobles (“”) y, a continuación, preceda cada carácter de comillas dobles con una barra invertida (\$1) de la siguiente manera.  

```
aws ec2 create-tags ^
    --resources i-1234567890abcdef0 ^
    --tags Key=\"[Group]\",Value=test
```
Si utiliza Windows PowerShell, escriba el elemento con caracteres especiales entre comillas dobles («), coloque una barra invertida (\$1) delante de cada carácter entre comillas dobles y, a continuación, rodee toda la estructura de valores y claves con comillas simples ('), tal y como se indica a continuación.  

```
aws ec2 create-tags `
    --resources i-1234567890abcdef0 `
    --tags 'Key=\"[Group]\",Value=test'
```
Si usa Linux u OS X, encierre el elemento con caracteres especiales entre comillas dobles (“”) y, a continuación, encierre toda la estructura de clave y valor entre comillas simples (‘’) de la siguiente manera.  

```
aws ec2 create-tags \
    --resources i-1234567890abcdef0 \
    --tags 'Key="[Group]",Value=test'
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Etiquetado de los recursos de Amazon EC2](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/Using_Tags.html) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon EC2*.  
+  *Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte la Referencia de [CreateTags](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/create-tags.html)comandos AWS CLI .* 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se añade una etiqueta única al recurso especificado. La clave de la etiqueta es 'myTag' y el valor de la etiqueta es 'myTagValue'. La sintaxis utilizada en este ejemplo requiere la PowerShell versión 3 o superior.**  

```
New-EC2Tag -Resource i-12345678 -Tag @{ Key="myTag"; Value="myTagValue" }
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se actualizan o añaden las etiquetas especificadas al recurso especificado. La sintaxis utilizada en este ejemplo requiere PowerShell la versión 3 o superior.**  

```
New-EC2Tag -Resource i-12345678 -Tag @( @{ Key="myTag"; Value="newTagValue" }, @{ Key="test"; Value="anotherTagValue" } )
```
**Ejemplo 3: Con la PowerShell versión 2, debe usar New-Object para crear la etiqueta para el parámetro Tag.**  

```
$tag = New-Object Amazon.EC2.Model.Tag
$tag.Key = "myTag"
$tag.Value = "myTagValue"

New-EC2Tag -Resource i-12345678 -Tag $tag
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CreateTags Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference* (V4). 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se añade una etiqueta única al recurso especificado. La clave de la etiqueta es 'myTag' y el valor de la etiqueta es ''. myTagValue La sintaxis utilizada en este ejemplo requiere la PowerShell versión 3 o superior.**  

```
New-EC2Tag -Resource i-12345678 -Tag @{ Key="myTag"; Value="myTagValue" }
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se actualizan o añaden las etiquetas especificadas al recurso especificado. La sintaxis utilizada en este ejemplo requiere PowerShell la versión 3 o superior.**  

```
New-EC2Tag -Resource i-12345678 -Tag @( @{ Key="myTag"; Value="newTagValue" }, @{ Key="test"; Value="anotherTagValue" } )
```
**Ejemplo 3: Con la PowerShell versión 2, debe usar New-Object para crear la etiqueta para el parámetro Tag.**  

```
$tag = New-Object Amazon.EC2.Model.Tag
$tag.Key = "myTag"
$tag.Value = "myTagValue"

New-EC2Tag -Resource i-12345678 -Tag $tag
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CreateTags Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)*Cmdlet Reference* (V5). 

------
#### [ Rust ]

**SDK para Rust**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/rustv1/examples/ec2#code-examples). 
En este ejemplo se aplica la etiqueta Name después de crear una instancia.  

```
    pub async fn create_instance<'a>(
        &self,
        image_id: &'a str,
        instance_type: InstanceType,
        key_pair: &'a KeyPairInfo,
        security_groups: Vec<&'a SecurityGroup>,
    ) -> Result<String, EC2Error> {
        let run_instances = self
            .client
            .run_instances()
            .image_id(image_id)
            .instance_type(instance_type)
            .key_name(
                key_pair
                    .key_name()
                    .ok_or_else(|| EC2Error::new("Missing key name when launching instance"))?,
            )
            .set_security_group_ids(Some(
                security_groups
                    .iter()
                    .filter_map(|sg| sg.group_id.clone())
                    .collect(),
            ))
            .min_count(1)
            .max_count(1)
            .send()
            .await?;

        if run_instances.instances().is_empty() {
            return Err(EC2Error::new("Failed to create instance"));
        }

        let instance_id = run_instances.instances()[0].instance_id().unwrap();
        let response = self
            .client
            .create_tags()
            .resources(instance_id)
            .tags(
                Tag::builder()
                    .key("Name")
                    .value("From SDK Examples")
                    .build(),
            )
            .send()
            .await;

        match response {
            Ok(_) => tracing::info!("Created {instance_id} and applied tags."),
            Err(err) => {
                tracing::info!("Error applying tags to {instance_id}: {err:?}");
                return Err(err.into());
            }
        }

        tracing::info!("Instance is created.");

        Ok(instance_id.to_string())
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [CreateTags](https://docs.rs/aws-sdk-ec2/latest/aws_sdk_ec2/client/struct.Client.html#method.create_tags)la *referencia sobre la API de AWS SDK para Rust*. 

------

# Utilizar `CreateVolume` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_CreateVolume_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `CreateVolume`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para crear un volumen de SSD de uso general (gp2) vacío**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `create-volume`, se crea un volumen de SSD de uso general (gp2) de 80 GiB en la zona de disponibilidad especificada. Tenga en cuenta que la región actual debe ser `us-east-1`. También puede agregar el parámetro `--region` para especificarla en el comando.  

```
aws ec2 create-volume \
    --volume-type gp2 \
    --size 80 \
    --availability-zone us-east-1a
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "AvailabilityZone": "us-east-1a",
    "Tags": [],
    "Encrypted": false,
    "VolumeType": "gp2",
    "VolumeId": "vol-1234567890abcdef0",
    "State": "creating",
    "Iops": 240,
    "SnapshotId": "",
    "CreateTime": "YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SS.000Z",
    "Size": 80
}
```
Si no especifica un tipo de volumen, el predeterminado es `gp2`.  

```
aws ec2 create-volume \
    --size 80 \
    --availability-zone us-east-1a
```
**Ejemplo 2: creación de un volumen de SSD de IOPS aprovisionadas (io1) a partir de una instantánea**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `create-volume`, se crea un volumen SSD de IOPS aprovisionadas (io1) con 1000 IOPS aprovisionadas en la zona de disponibilidad especificada mediante la instantánea especificada.  

```
aws ec2 create-volume \
    --volume-type io1 \
    --iops 1000 \
    --snapshot-id snap-066877671789bd71b \
    --availability-zone us-east-1a
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "AvailabilityZone": "us-east-1a",
    "Tags": [],
    "Encrypted": false,
    "VolumeType": "io1",
    "VolumeId": "vol-1234567890abcdef0",
    "State": "creating",
    "Iops": 1000,
    "SnapshotId": "snap-066877671789bd71b",
    "CreateTime": "YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SS.000Z",
    "Size": 500
}
```
**Ejemplo 3: creación de un volumen cifrado**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `create-volume`, se crea un volumen cifrado con la CMK predeterminada para el cifrado de EBS. Si el cifrado se encuentra deshabilitado de forma predeterminada, debe especificar el parámetro `--encrypted` de la siguiente manera.  

```
aws ec2 create-volume \
    --size 80 \
    --encrypted \
    --availability-zone us-east-1a
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "AvailabilityZone": "us-east-1a",
    "Tags": [],
    "Encrypted": true,
    "VolumeType": "gp2",
    "VolumeId": "vol-1234567890abcdef0",
    "State": "creating",
    "Iops": 240,
    "SnapshotId": "",
    "CreateTime": "YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SS.000Z",
    "Size": 80
}
```
Si el cifrado está habilitado de forma predeterminada, en el ejemplo de comando siguiente se crea un volumen cifrado, incluso sin el parámetro `--encrypted`.  

```
aws ec2 create-volume \
    --size 80 \
    --availability-zone us-east-1a
```
Si se usa la opción `--kms-key-id` para especificar una CMK administrada por el cliente, también debe especificar la opción `--encrypted` aunque el cifrado esté habilitado de forma predeterminada.  

```
aws ec2 create-volume \
    --volume-type gp2 \
    --size 80 \
    --encrypted \
    --kms-key-id 0ea3fef3-80a7-4778-9d8c-1c0c6EXAMPLE \
    --availability-zone us-east-1a
```
**Ejemplo 4: creación de un volumen con etiquetas**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `create-volume`, se crea un volumen y se agregan dos etiquetas.  

```
aws ec2 create-volume \
    --availability-zone us-east-1a \
    --volume-type gp2 \
    --size 80 \
    --tag-specifications 'ResourceType=volume,Tags=[{Key=purpose,Value=production},{Key=cost-center,Value=cc123}]'
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CreateVolume](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/create-volume.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se crea el volumen especificado.**  

```
New-EC2Volume -Size 50 -AvailabilityZone us-west-2a -VolumeType gp2
```
**Salida:**  

```
Attachments      : {}
AvailabilityZone : us-west-2a
CreateTime       : 12/22/2015 1:42:07 AM
Encrypted        : False
Iops             : 150
KmsKeyId         :
Size             : 50
SnapshotId       :
State            : creating
Tags             : {}
VolumeId         : vol-12345678
VolumeType       : gp2
```
**Ejemplo 2: Esta solicitud de ejemplo crea un volumen y aplica una etiqueta con una clave de pila y un valor de producción.**  

```
$tag = @{ Key="stack"; Value="production" }

$tagspec = new-object Amazon.EC2.Model.TagSpecification
$tagspec.ResourceType = "volume"
$tagspec.Tags.Add($tag)

New-EC2Volume -Size 80 -AvailabilityZone "us-west-2a" -TagSpecification $tagspec
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CreateVolume Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se crea el volumen especificado.**  

```
New-EC2Volume -Size 50 -AvailabilityZone us-west-2a -VolumeType gp2
```
**Salida:**  

```
Attachments      : {}
AvailabilityZone : us-west-2a
CreateTime       : 12/22/2015 1:42:07 AM
Encrypted        : False
Iops             : 150
KmsKeyId         :
Size             : 50
SnapshotId       :
State            : creating
Tags             : {}
VolumeId         : vol-12345678
VolumeType       : gp2
```
**Ejemplo 2: Esta solicitud de ejemplo crea un volumen y aplica una etiqueta con una clave de pila y un valor de producción.**  

```
$tag = @{ Key="stack"; Value="production" }

$tagspec = new-object Amazon.EC2.Model.TagSpecification
$tagspec.ResourceType = "volume"
$tagspec.Tags.Add($tag)

New-EC2Volume -Size 80 -AvailabilityZone "us-west-2a" -TagSpecification $tagspec
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CreateVolume](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Úselo `CreateVpc` con un AWS SDK o CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_CreateVpc_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `CreateVpc`.

Los ejemplos de acciones son extractos de código de programas más grandes y deben ejecutarse en contexto. Puede ver esta acción en contexto en los siguientes ejemplos de código: 
+  [Creación de una VPC con subredes privadas y puertas de enlace NAT](ec2_example_vpc_GettingStartedPrivate_section.md) 
+  [Introducción a Amazon VPC](ec2_example_vpc_GettingStartedCLI_section.md) 
+  [Introducción a la puerta de enlace de tránsito](ec2_example_vpc_TransitGatewayGettingStarted_section.md) 
+  [Introducción a IPAM de VPC](ec2_example_vpc_GettingStartedIpam_section.md) 

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Ejemplo 1: Crear una VPC**  
En el siguiente `create-vpc` ejemplo, se crea una VPC con el bloque IPv4 CIDR especificado y una etiqueta de nombre.  

```
aws ec2 create-vpc \
    --cidr-block 10.0.0.0/16 \
    --tag-specifications ResourceType=vpc,Tags=[{Key=Name,Value=MyVpc}]
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "Vpc": {
        "CidrBlock": "10.0.0.0/16",
        "DhcpOptionsId": "dopt-5EXAMPLE",
        "State": "pending",
        "VpcId": "vpc-0a60eb65b4EXAMPLE",
        "OwnerId": "123456789012",
        "InstanceTenancy": "default",
        "Ipv6CidrBlockAssociationSet": [],
        "CidrBlockAssociationSet": [
            {
                "AssociationId": "vpc-cidr-assoc-07501b79ecEXAMPLE",
                "CidrBlock": "10.0.0.0/16",
                "CidrBlockState": {
                    "State": "associated"
                }
            }
        ],
        "IsDefault": false,
        "Tags": [
            {
                "Key": "Name",
                "Value": MyVpc"
            }
        ]
    }
}
```
**Ejemplo 2: Crear una VPC con un tenencia dedicada**  
En el siguiente `create-vpc` ejemplo, se crea una VPC con el bloque IPv4 CIDR especificado y el arrendamiento dedicado.  

```
aws ec2 create-vpc \
    --cidr-block 10.0.0.0/16 \
    --instance-tenancy dedicated
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "Vpc": {
        "CidrBlock": "10.0.0.0/16",
        "DhcpOptionsId": "dopt-19edf471",
        "State": "pending",
        "VpcId": "vpc-0a53287fa4EXAMPLE",
        "OwnerId": "111122223333",
        "InstanceTenancy": "dedicated",
        "Ipv6CidrBlockAssociationSet": [],
        "CidrBlockAssociationSet": [
            {
                "AssociationId": "vpc-cidr-assoc-00b24cc1c2EXAMPLE",
                "CidrBlock": "10.0.0.0/16",
                "CidrBlockState": {
                    "State": "associated"
                }
            }
        ],
        "IsDefault": false
    }
}
```
**Ejemplo 3: Para crear una VPC con un IPv6 bloque CIDR**  
En el siguiente `create-vpc` ejemplo, se crea una VPC con un bloque CIDR proporcionado por Amazon IPv6 .  

```
aws ec2 create-vpc \
    --cidr-block 10.0.0.0/16 \
    --amazon-provided-ipv6-cidr-block
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "Vpc": {
        "CidrBlock": "10.0.0.0/16",
        "DhcpOptionsId": "dopt-dEXAMPLE",
        "State": "pending",
        "VpcId": "vpc-0fc5e3406bEXAMPLE",
        "OwnerId": "123456789012",
        "InstanceTenancy": "default",
        "Ipv6CidrBlockAssociationSet": [
            {
                "AssociationId": "vpc-cidr-assoc-068432c60bEXAMPLE",
                "Ipv6CidrBlock": "",
                "Ipv6CidrBlockState": {
                    "State": "associating"
                },
                "Ipv6Pool": "Amazon",
                "NetworkBorderGroup": "us-west-2"
            }
        ],
        "CidrBlockAssociationSet": [
            {
                "AssociationId": "vpc-cidr-assoc-0669f8f9f5EXAMPLE",
                "CidrBlock": "10.0.0.0/16",
                "CidrBlockState": {
                    "State": "associated"
                }
            }
        ],
        "IsDefault": false
    }
}
```
**Ejemplo 4: crear una VPC con un CIDR desde un grupo de IPAM**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `create-vpc`, se crea una VPC con un CIDR desde un grupo del Administrador de direcciones IP (IPAM) de Amazon VPC.  
Linux y macOS:  

```
aws ec2 create-vpc \
    --ipv4-ipam-pool-id ipam-pool-0533048da7d823723 \
    --tag-specifications ResourceType=vpc,Tags='[{Key=Environment,Value="Preprod"},{Key=Owner,Value="Build Team"}]'
```
Windows:  

```
aws ec2 create-vpc ^
    --ipv4-ipam-pool-id ipam-pool-0533048da7d823723 ^
    --tag-specifications ResourceType=vpc,Tags=[{Key=Environment,Value="Preprod"},{Key=Owner,Value="Build Team"}]
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "Vpc": {
        "CidrBlock": "10.0.1.0/24",
        "DhcpOptionsId": "dopt-2afccf50",
        "State": "pending",
        "VpcId": "vpc-010e1791024eb0af9",
        "OwnerId": "123456789012",
        "InstanceTenancy": "default",
        "Ipv6CidrBlockAssociationSet": [],
        "CidrBlockAssociationSet": [
            {
                "AssociationId": "vpc-cidr-assoc-0a77de1d803226d4b",
                "CidrBlock": "10.0.1.0/24",
                "CidrBlockState": {
                    "State": "associated"
                }
            }
        ],
        "IsDefault": false,
        "Tags": [
            {
                "Key": "Environment",
                "Value": "Preprod"
            },
            {
                "Key": "Owner",
                "Value": "Build Team"
            }
        ]
    }
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Crear una VPC que use un CIDR de un grupo de IPAM](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/vpc/latest/ipam/create-vpc-ipam.html) en la *Guía del usuario de IPAM de Amazon VPC*.  
+  *Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CreateVpc](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/create-vpc.html)la Referencia de comandos.AWS CLI * 

------
#### [ PHP ]

**SDK para PHP**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/php/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
    /**
     * @param string $cidr
     * @return array
     */
    public function createVpc(string $cidr): array
    {
        try {
            $result = $this->ec2Client->createVpc([
                "CidrBlock" => $cidr,
            ]);
            return $result['Vpc'];
        }catch(Ec2Exception $caught){
            echo "There was a problem creating the VPC: {$caught->getAwsErrorMessage()}\n";
            throw $caught;
        }
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [CreateVpc](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForPHPV3/ec2-2016-11-15/CreateVpc)la *Referencia AWS SDK para PHP de la API*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se crea una VPC con el CIDR especificado. Amazon VPC también crea lo siguiente para la VPC: un conjunto de opciones de DHCP predeterminado, una tabla de enrutamiento principal y una ACL de red predeterminada.**  

```
New-EC2VPC -CidrBlock 10.0.0.0/16
```
**Salida:**  

```
CidrBlock       : 10.0.0.0/16
DhcpOptionsId   : dopt-1a2b3c4d
InstanceTenancy : default
IsDefault       : False
State           : pending
Tags            : {}
VpcId           : vpc-12345678
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CreateVpc Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se crea una VPC con el CIDR especificado. Amazon VPC también crea lo siguiente para la VPC: un conjunto de opciones de DHCP predeterminado, una tabla de enrutamiento principal y una ACL de red predeterminada.**  

```
New-EC2VPC -CidrBlock 10.0.0.0/16
```
**Salida:**  

```
CidrBlock       : 10.0.0.0/16
DhcpOptionsId   : dopt-1a2b3c4d
InstanceTenancy : default
IsDefault       : False
State           : pending
Tags            : {}
VpcId           : vpc-12345678
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CreateVpc](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------
#### [ Python ]

**SDK para Python (Boto3)**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/python/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
class VpcWrapper:
    """Encapsulates Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) Amazon Virtual Private Cloud actions."""

    def __init__(self, ec2_client: boto3.client):
        """
        Initializes the VpcWrapper with an EC2 client.

        :param ec2_client: A Boto3 Amazon EC2 client. This client provides low-level
                           access to AWS EC2 services.
        """
        self.ec2_client = ec2_client

    @classmethod
    def from_client(cls) -> "VpcWrapper":
        """
        Creates a VpcWrapper instance with a default EC2 client.

        :return: An instance of VpcWrapper initialized with the default EC2 client.
        """
        ec2_client = boto3.client("ec2")
        return cls(ec2_client)


    def create(self, cidr_block: str) -> str:
        """
        Creates a new Amazon VPC with the specified CIDR block.

        :param cidr_block: The CIDR block for the new VPC, such as '10.0.0.0/16'.
        :return: The ID of the new VPC.
        """
        try:
            response = self.ec2_client.create_vpc(CidrBlock=cidr_block)
            vpc_id = response["Vpc"]["VpcId"]

            waiter = self.ec2_client.get_waiter("vpc_available")
            waiter.wait(VpcIds=[vpc_id])
            return vpc_id
        except ClientError as client_error:
            logging.error(
                "Couldn't create the vpc. Here's why: %s",
                client_error.response["Error"]["Message"],
            )
            raise
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [CreateVpc](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/ec2-2016-11-15/CreateVpc)la *AWS Referencia de API de SDK for Python (Boto3*). 

------
#### [ Ruby ]

**SDK para Ruby**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/ruby/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
require 'aws-sdk-ec2'

# Creates a virtual private cloud (VPC) in
# Amazon Virtual Private Cloud (Amazon VPC) and then tags
# the VPC.
#
# @param ec2_resource [Aws::EC2::Resource] An initialized
#   Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) resource object.
# @param cidr_block [String] The IPv4 CIDR block for the subnet.
# @param tag_key [String] The key portion of the tag for the VPC.
# @param tag_value [String] The value portion of the tag for the VPC.
# @return [Boolean] true if the VPC was created and tagged;
#   otherwise, false.
# @example
#   exit 1 unless vpc_created_and_tagged?(
#     Aws::EC2::Resource.new(region: 'us-west-2'),
#     '10.0.0.0/24',
#     'my-key',
#     'my-value'
#   )
def vpc_created_and_tagged?(
  ec2_resource,
  cidr_block,
  tag_key,
  tag_value
)
  vpc = ec2_resource.create_vpc(cidr_block: cidr_block)

  # Create a public DNS by enabling DNS support and DNS hostnames.
  vpc.modify_attribute(enable_dns_support: { value: true })
  vpc.modify_attribute(enable_dns_hostnames: { value: true })

  vpc.create_tags(tags: [{ key: tag_key, value: tag_value }])

  puts "Created VPC with ID '#{vpc.id}' and tagged with key " \
    "'#{tag_key}' and value '#{tag_value}'."
  true
rescue StandardError => e
  puts e.message
  false
end

# Example usage:
def run_me
  cidr_block = ''
  tag_key = ''
  tag_value = ''
  region = ''
  # Print usage information and then stop.
  if ARGV[0] == '--help' || ARGV[0] == '-h'
    puts 'Usage:   ruby ec2-ruby-example-create-vpc.rb ' \
      'CIDR_BLOCK TAG_KEY TAG_VALUE REGION'
    # Replace us-west-2 with the AWS Region you're using for Amazon EC2.
    puts 'Example: ruby ec2-ruby-example-create-vpc.rb ' \
      '10.0.0.0/24 my-key my-value us-west-2'
    exit 1
  # If no values are specified at the command prompt, use these default values.
  elsif ARGV.count.zero?
    cidr_block = '10.0.0.0/24'
    tag_key = 'my-key'
    tag_value = 'my-value'
    # Replace us-west-2 with the AWS Region you're using for Amazon EC2.
    region = 'us-west-2'
  # Otherwise, use the values as specified at the command prompt.
  else
    cidr_block = ARGV[0]
    tag_key = ARGV[1]
    tag_value = ARGV[2]
    region = ARGV[3]
  end

  ec2_resource = Aws::EC2::Resource.new(region: region)

  if vpc_created_and_tagged?(
    ec2_resource,
    cidr_block,
    tag_key,
    tag_value
  )
    puts 'VPC created and tagged.'
  else
    puts 'VPC not created or not tagged.'
  end
end

run_me if $PROGRAM_NAME == __FILE__
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [CreateVpc](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForRubyV3/ec2-2016-11-15/CreateVpc)la *Referencia AWS SDK para Ruby de la API*. 

------
#### [ SAP ABAP ]

**SDK para SAP ABAP**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/sap-abap/services/ec2#code-examples). 

```
    " iv_cidr_block = '10.0.0.0/16'
    TRY.
        oo_result = lo_ec2->createvpc( iv_cidrblock = iv_cidr_block ).             " oo_result is returned for testing purposes. "
        DATA(lv_vpc_id) = oo_result->get_vpc( )->get_vpcid( ).
        MESSAGE 'Created VPC.' TYPE 'I'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_rt_service_generic INTO DATA(lo_exception).
        DATA(lv_error) = |"{ lo_exception->av_err_code }" - { lo_exception->av_err_msg }|.
        MESSAGE lv_error TYPE 'E'.
    ENDTRY.
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CreateVpc](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-sap-abap/v1/api/latest/index.html)la *referencia sobre la API ABAP del AWS SDK para SAP*. 

------

# Úselo `CreateVpcEndpoint` con un AWS SDK o CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_CreateVpcEndpoint_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `CreateVpcEndpoint`.

Los ejemplos de acciones son extractos de código de programas más grandes y deben ejecutarse en contexto. Puede ver esta acción en contexto en el siguiente ejemplo de código: 
+  [Creación de una VPC con subredes privadas y puertas de enlace NAT](ec2_example_vpc_GettingStartedPrivate_section.md) 

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Ejemplo 1: creación de un punto de conexión de puerta de enlace**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `create-vpc-endpoint`, se crea un punto de conexión de VPC de puerta de enlace entre la VPC `vpc-1a2b3c4d` y Amazon S3 en la región `us-east-1` y se asocia la tabla de enrutamiento `rtb-11aa22bb` al punto de conexión.  

```
aws ec2 create-vpc-endpoint \
    --vpc-id vpc-1a2b3c4d \
    --service-name com.amazonaws.us-east-1.s3 \
    --route-table-ids rtb-11aa22bb
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "VpcEndpoint": {
        "PolicyDocument": "{\"Version\":\"2008-10-17\",\"Statement\":[{\"Sid\":\"\",\"Effect\":\"Allow\",\"Principal\":\"\*\",\"Action\":\"\*\",\"Resource\":\"\*\"}]}",
        "VpcId": "vpc-1a2b3c4d",
        "State": "available",
        "ServiceName": "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.s3",
        "RouteTableIds": [
            "rtb-11aa22bb"
        ],
        "VpcEndpointId": "vpc-1a2b3c4d",
        "CreationTimestamp": "2015-05-15T09:40:50Z"
    }
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Crear un punto final de puerta](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/vpc/latest/privatelink/vpc-endpoints-s3.html#create-gateway-endpoint-s3) de enlace en la *Guía del AWS PrivateLink usuario*.  
**Ejemplo 2: creación de un punto de conexión de interfaz**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `create-vpc-endpoint`, se crea un punto de conexión de VPC de interfaz entre la VPC `vpc-1a2b3c4d` y Amazon S3 en la región `us-east-1`. En el comando se crea el punto de conexión en la subred `subnet-1a2b3c4d`, se asocia al grupo de seguridad `sg-1a2b3c4d` y se agrega una etiqueta con la clave Service y el valor S3.  

```
aws ec2 create-vpc-endpoint \
    --vpc-id vpc-1a2b3c4d \
    --vpc-endpoint-type Interface \
    --service-name com.amazonaws.us-east-1.s3 \
    --subnet-ids subnet-7b16de0c \
    --security-group-id sg-1a2b3c4d \
    --tag-specifications ResourceType=vpc-endpoint,Tags=[{Key=service,Value=S3}]
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "VpcEndpoint": {
        "VpcEndpointId": "vpce-1a2b3c4d5e6f1a2b3",
        "VpcEndpointType": "Interface",
        "VpcId": "vpc-1a2b3c4d",
        "ServiceName": "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.s3",
        "State": "pending",
        "RouteTableIds": [],
        "SubnetIds": [
            "subnet-1a2b3c4d"
        ],
        "Groups": [
            {
                "GroupId": "sg-1a2b3c4d",
                "GroupName": "default"
            }
        ],
        "PrivateDnsEnabled": false,
        "RequesterManaged": false,
        "NetworkInterfaceIds": [
            "eni-0b16f0581c8ac6877"
        ],
        "DnsEntries": [
            {
                "DnsName": "*.vpce-1a2b3c4d5e6f1a2b3-9hnenorg.s3.us-east-1.vpce.amazonaws.com",
                "HostedZoneId": "Z7HUB22UULQXV"
            },
            {
                "DnsName": "*.vpce-1a2b3c4d5e6f1a2b3-9hnenorg-us-east-1c.s3.us-east-1.vpce.amazonaws.com",
                "HostedZoneId": "Z7HUB22UULQXV"
            }
        ],
        "CreationTimestamp": "2021-03-05T14:46:16.030000+00:00",
        "Tags": [
            {
                "Key": "service",
                "Value": "S3"
            }
        ],
        "OwnerId": "123456789012"
    }
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Crear un punto final de VPC de interfaz](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/vpc/latest/privatelink/create-interface-endpoint.html) en la Guía del *AWS PrivateLink usuario*.  
**Ejemplo 3: creación de un punto de conexión de equilibrador de carga de puerta de enlace**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `create-vpc-endpoint`, se crea un punto de conexión de equilibrador de carga de puerta de enlace entre la VPC `vpc-111122223333aabbc` y un servicio que se configura mediante un equilibrador de carga de puerta de enlace.  

```
aws ec2 create-vpc-endpoint \
    --service-name com.amazonaws.vpce.us-east-1.vpce-svc-123123a1c43abc123 \
    --vpc-endpoint-type GatewayLoadBalancer \
    --vpc-id vpc-111122223333aabbc \
    --subnet-ids subnet-0011aabbcc2233445
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "VpcEndpoint": {
        "VpcEndpointId": "vpce-aabbaabbaabbaabba",
        "VpcEndpointType": "GatewayLoadBalancer",
        "VpcId": "vpc-111122223333aabbc",
        "ServiceName": "com.amazonaws.vpce.us-east-1.vpce-svc-123123a1c43abc123",
        "State": "pending",
        "SubnetIds": [
            "subnet-0011aabbcc2233445"
        ],
        "RequesterManaged": false,
        "NetworkInterfaceIds": [
            "eni-01010120203030405"
        ],
        "CreationTimestamp": "2020-11-11T08:06:03.522Z",
        "OwnerId": "123456789012"
    }
}
```
*Para obtener más información, consulte los [puntos finales del Gateway Load Balancer](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/vpc/latest/privatelink/gateway-load-balancer-endpoints.html) en la Guía del AWS PrivateLink usuario.*  
**Ejemplo 4: creación de un punto de conexión de recurso**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `create-vpc-endpoint`, se crea un punto de conexión de recurso.  

```
aws ec2 create-vpc-endpoint \
    --vpc-endpoint-type Resource \
    --vpc-id vpc-111122223333aabbc \
    --subnet-ids subnet-0011aabbcc2233445 \
    --resource-configuration-arn arn:aws:vpc-lattice-us-east-1:123456789012:resourceconfiguration/rcfg-0123abcde98765432
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "VpcEndpoint": {
        "VpcEndpointId": "vpce-00939a7ed9EXAMPLE",
        "VpcEndpointType": "Resource",
        "VpcId": "vpc-111122223333aabbc",
        "State": "Pending",
        "SubnetIds": [
            "subnet-0011aabbcc2233445"
        ],
        "Groups": [
            {
                "GroupId": "sg-03e2f15fbfc09b000",
                "GroupName": "default"
            }
        ],
        "IpAddressType": "IPV4",
        "PrivateDnsEnabled": false,
        "CreationTimestamp": "2025-02-06T23:38:49.525000+00:00",
        "Tags": [],
        "OwnerId": "123456789012",
        "ResourceConfigurationArn": "arn:aws:vpc-lattice:us-east-1:123456789012:resourceconfiguration/rcfg-0123abcde98765432"
    }
}
```
*Para obtener más información, consulte los [puntos finales de recursos](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/vpc/latest/privatelink/privatelink-access-resources.html) en la Guía del AWS PrivateLink usuario.*  
**Ejemplo 5: creación de un punto de conexión de red de servicios**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `create-vpc-endpoint`, se crea un punto de conexión de red de servicios.  

```
aws ec2 create-vpc-endpoint \
    --vpc-endpoint-type ServiceNetwork \
    --vpc-id vpc-111122223333aabbc \
    --subnet-ids subnet-0011aabbcc2233445 \
    --service-network-arn arn:aws:vpc-lattice:us-east-1:123456789012:servicenetwork/sn-0101abcd5432abcd0 \
    --security-group-ids sg-0123456789012abcd
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "VpcEndpoint": {
        "VpcEndpointId": "vpce-0f00567fa8EXAMPLE",
        "VpcEndpointType": "ServiceNetwork",
        "VpcId": "vpc-111122223333aabbc",
        "State": "Pending",
        "SubnetIds": [
            "subnet-0011aabbcc2233445"
        ],
        "Groups": [
            {
                "GroupId": "sg-0123456789012abcd",
                "GroupName": "my-security-group"
            }
        ],
        "IpAddressType": "IPV4",
        "PrivateDnsEnabled": false,
        "CreationTimestamp": "2025-02-06T23:44:20.449000+00:00",
        "Tags": [],
        "OwnerId": "123456789012",
        "ServiceNetworkArn": "arn:aws:vpc-lattice:us-east-1:123456789012:servicenetwork/sn-0101abcd5432abcd0"
    }
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte los [puntos finales de la red de servicio](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/vpc/latest/privatelink/privatelink-access-service-networks.html) en la Guía del *AWS PrivateLink usuario*.  
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CreateVpcEndpoint](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/create-vpc-endpoint.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PHP ]

**SDK para PHP**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/php/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
    /**
     * @param string $serviceName
     * @param string $vpcId
     * @param array $routeTableIds
     * @return array
     */
    public function createVpcEndpoint(string $serviceName, string $vpcId, array $routeTableIds): array
    {
        try {
            $result = $this->ec2Client->createVpcEndpoint([
                'ServiceName' => $serviceName,
                'VpcId' => $vpcId,
                'RouteTableIds' => $routeTableIds,
            ]);

            return $result["VpcEndpoint"];
        } catch(Ec2Exception $caught){
            echo "There was a problem creating the VPC Endpoint: {$caught->getAwsErrorMessage()}\n";
            throw $caught;
        }
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [CreateVpcEndpoint](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForPHPV3/ec2-2016-11-15/CreateVpcEndpoint)la *Referencia AWS SDK para PHP de la API*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se crea un nuevo punto de conexión de VPC para el servicio com.amazonaws.eu-west-1.s3 en la VPC vpc-0fc1ff23f45b678eb**  

```
New-EC2VpcEndpoint -ServiceName com.amazonaws.eu-west-1.s3 -VpcId vpc-0fc1ff23f45b678eb
```
**Salida:**  

```
ClientToken VpcEndpoint
----------- -----------
            Amazon.EC2.Model.VpcEndpoint
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CreateVpcEndpoint Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se crea un nuevo punto de conexión de VPC para el servicio com.amazonaws.eu-west-1.s3 en la VPC vpc-0fc1ff23f45b678eb**  

```
New-EC2VpcEndpoint -ServiceName com.amazonaws.eu-west-1.s3 -VpcId vpc-0fc1ff23f45b678eb
```
**Salida:**  

```
ClientToken VpcEndpoint
----------- -----------
            Amazon.EC2.Model.VpcEndpoint
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CreateVpcEndpoint](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------
#### [ Python ]

**SDK para Python (Boto3)**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/python/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
class VpcWrapper:
    """Encapsulates Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) Amazon Virtual Private Cloud actions."""

    def __init__(self, ec2_client: boto3.client):
        """
        Initializes the VpcWrapper with an EC2 client.

        :param ec2_client: A Boto3 Amazon EC2 client. This client provides low-level
                           access to AWS EC2 services.
        """
        self.ec2_client = ec2_client

    @classmethod
    def from_client(cls) -> "VpcWrapper":
        """
        Creates a VpcWrapper instance with a default EC2 client.

        :return: An instance of VpcWrapper initialized with the default EC2 client.
        """
        ec2_client = boto3.client("ec2")
        return cls(ec2_client)


    def create_vpc_endpoint(
        self, vpc_id: str, service_name: str, route_table_ids: list[str]
    ) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        """
        Creates a new VPC endpoint for the specified service and associates it with the specified route tables.

        :param vpc_id: The ID of the VPC to create the endpoint in.
        :param service_name: The name of the service to create the endpoint for.
        :param route_table_ids: A list of IDs of the route tables to associate with the endpoint.
        :return: A dictionary representing the newly created VPC endpoint.
        """
        try:
            response = self.ec2_client.create_vpc_endpoint(
                VpcId=vpc_id,
                ServiceName=service_name,
                RouteTableIds=route_table_ids,
            )
            return response["VpcEndpoint"]
        except ClientError as err:
            logger.error(
                "Couldn't create VPC endpoint for service %s. Here's why: %s: %s",
                service_name,
                err.response["Error"]["Code"],
                err.response["Error"]["Message"],
            )
            raise
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [CreateVpcEndpoint](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/ec2-2016-11-15/CreateVpcEndpoint)la *AWS Referencia de API de SDK for Python (Boto3*). 

------
#### [ SAP ABAP ]

**SDK para SAP ABAP**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/sap-abap/services/ec2#code-examples). 

```
    " iv_vpc_id = 'vpc-abc123'
    " iv_service_name = 'com.amazonaws.region.service'
    TRY.
        oo_result = lo_ec2->createvpcendpoint(             " oo_result is returned for testing purposes. "
          iv_vpcid = iv_vpc_id
          iv_servicename = iv_service_name
          it_routetableids = it_route_table_ids ).
        DATA(lv_vpc_endpoint_id) = oo_result->get_vpcendpoint( )->get_vpcendpointid( ).
        MESSAGE 'Created VPC endpoint.' TYPE 'I'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_rt_service_generic INTO DATA(lo_exception).
        DATA(lv_error) = |"{ lo_exception->av_err_code }" - { lo_exception->av_err_msg }|.
        MESSAGE lv_error TYPE 'E'.
    ENDTRY.
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CreateVpcEndpoint](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-sap-abap/v1/api/latest/index.html)la *referencia sobre la API ABAP del AWS SDK para SAP*. 

------

# Utilizar `CreateVpnConnection` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_CreateVpnConnection_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `CreateVpnConnection`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Ejemplo 1: creación de una conexión de VPN con enrutamiento dinámico**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `create-vpn-connection`, se crea una conexión de VPN entre la puerta de enlace privada virtual especificada y la puerta de enlace de cliente especificada, y se aplican etiquetas a la conexión de VPN. La salida incluye la información de configuración del dispositivo de puerta de enlace de cliente en formato XML.  

```
aws ec2 create-vpn-connection \
    --type ipsec.1 \
    --customer-gateway-id cgw-001122334455aabbc \
    --vpn-gateway-id vgw-1a1a1a1a1a1a2b2b2 \
    --tag-specification 'ResourceType=vpn-connection,Tags=[{Key=Name,Value=BGP-VPN}]'
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "VpnConnection": {
        "CustomerGatewayConfiguration": "...configuration information...",
        "CustomerGatewayId": "cgw-001122334455aabbc",
        "Category": "VPN",
        "State": "pending",
        "VpnConnectionId": "vpn-123123123123abcab",
        "VpnGatewayId": "vgw-1a1a1a1a1a1a2b2b2",
        "Options": {
            "EnableAcceleration": false,
            "StaticRoutesOnly": false,
            "LocalIpv4NetworkCidr": "0.0.0.0/0",
            "RemoteIpv4NetworkCidr": "0.0.0.0/0",
            "TunnelInsideIpVersion": "ipv4",
            "TunnelOptions": [
                {},
                {}
            ]
        },
        "Routes": [],
        "Tags": [
             {
                "Key": "Name",
                "Value": "BGP-VPN"
            }
        ]
    }
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Cómo funciona la AWS Site-to-Site VPN](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/vpn/latest/s2svpn/how_it_works.html) en la *Guía del usuario de AWS Site-to-Site VPN*.  
**Ejemplo 2: creación de una conexión de VPN con enrutamiento estático**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `create-vpn-connection`, se crea una conexión de VPN entre la puerta de enlace privada virtual especificada y la puerta de enlace de cliente especificada. Las opciones especifican el enrutamiento estático. La salida incluye la información de configuración del dispositivo de puerta de enlace de cliente en formato XML.  

```
aws ec2 create-vpn-connection \
    --type ipsec.1 \
    --customer-gateway-id cgw-001122334455aabbc \
    --vpn-gateway-id vgw-1a1a1a1a1a1a2b2b2 \
    --options "{\"StaticRoutesOnly\":true}"
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "VpnConnection": {
        "CustomerGatewayConfiguration": "..configuration information...",
        "CustomerGatewayId": "cgw-001122334455aabbc",
        "Category": "VPN",
        "State": "pending",
        "VpnConnectionId": "vpn-123123123123abcab",
        "VpnGatewayId": "vgw-1a1a1a1a1a1a2b2b2",
        "Options": {
            "EnableAcceleration": false,
            "StaticRoutesOnly": true,
            "LocalIpv4NetworkCidr": "0.0.0.0/0",
            "RemoteIpv4NetworkCidr": "0.0.0.0/0",
            "TunnelInsideIpVersion": "ipv4",
            "TunnelOptions": [
                {},
                {}
            ]
        },
        "Routes": [],
        "Tags": []
    }
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Cómo funciona la AWS Site-to-Site VPN](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/vpn/latest/s2svpn/how_it_works.html) en la *Guía del usuario de AWS Site-to-Site VPN*.  
**Ejemplo 3: creación de una conexión de VPN y especificación de la suya propia dentro del CIDR y de la clave compartida previamente**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `create-vpn-connection`, se crea una conexión de VPN y se especifican el bloque de CIDR de direcciones IP interno y una clave previamente compartida y personalizada para cada túnel. Los valores especificados se devuelven en la información de `CustomerGatewayConfiguration`.  

```
aws ec2 create-vpn-connection \
    --type ipsec.1 \
    --customer-gateway-id cgw-001122334455aabbc \
    --vpn-gateway-id vgw-1a1a1a1a1a1a2b2b2 \
    --options TunnelOptions='[{TunnelInsideCidr=169.254.12.0/30,PreSharedKey=ExamplePreSharedKey1},{TunnelInsideCidr=169.254.13.0/30,PreSharedKey=ExamplePreSharedKey2}]'
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "VpnConnection": {
        "CustomerGatewayConfiguration": "..configuration information...",
        "CustomerGatewayId": "cgw-001122334455aabbc",
        "Category": "VPN",
        "State": "pending",
        "VpnConnectionId": "vpn-123123123123abcab",
        "VpnGatewayId": "vgw-1a1a1a1a1a1a2b2b2",
        "Options": {
            "EnableAcceleration": false,
            "StaticRoutesOnly": false,
            "LocalIpv4NetworkCidr": "0.0.0.0/0",
            "RemoteIpv4NetworkCidr": "0.0.0.0/0",
            "TunnelInsideIpVersion": "ipv4",
            "TunnelOptions": [
                {
                    "OutsideIpAddress": "203.0.113.3",
                    "TunnelInsideCidr": "169.254.12.0/30",
                    "PreSharedKey": "ExamplePreSharedKey1"
                },
                {
                    "OutsideIpAddress": "203.0.113.5",
                    "TunnelInsideCidr": "169.254.13.0/30",
                    "PreSharedKey": "ExamplePreSharedKey2"
                }
            ]
        },
        "Routes": [],
        "Tags": []
    }
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Cómo funciona la AWS Site-to-Site VPN](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/vpn/latest/s2svpn/how_it_works.html) en la *Guía del usuario de AWS Site-to-Site VPN*.  
**Ejemplo 4: Para crear una conexión VPN que admita IPv6 el tráfico**  
El siguiente `create-vpn-connection` ejemplo crea una conexión VPN que admite el IPv6 tráfico entre la puerta de enlace de tránsito especificada y la puerta de enlace del cliente especificada. Las opciones de túnel para ambos túneles especifican quién AWS debe iniciar la negociación del IKE.  

```
aws ec2 create-vpn-connection \
    --type ipsec.1 \
    --transit-gateway-id tgw-12312312312312312 \
    --customer-gateway-id cgw-001122334455aabbc \
    --options TunnelInsideIpVersion=ipv6,TunnelOptions=[{StartupAction=start},{StartupAction=start}]
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "VpnConnection": {
        "CustomerGatewayConfiguration": "..configuration information...",
        "CustomerGatewayId": "cgw-001122334455aabbc",
        "Category": "VPN",
        "State": "pending",
        "VpnConnectionId": "vpn-11111111122222222",
        "TransitGatewayId": "tgw-12312312312312312",
        "Options": {
            "EnableAcceleration": false,
            "StaticRoutesOnly": false,
            "LocalIpv6NetworkCidr": "::/0",
            "RemoteIpv6NetworkCidr": "::/0",
            "TunnelInsideIpVersion": "ipv6",
            "TunnelOptions": [
                {
                    "OutsideIpAddress": "203.0.113.3",
                    "StartupAction": "start"
                },
                {
                    "OutsideIpAddress": "203.0.113.5",
                    "StartupAction": "start"
                }
            ]
        },
        "Routes": [],
        "Tags": []
    }
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Cómo funciona la AWS Site-to-Site VPN](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/vpn/latest/s2svpn/how_it_works.html) en la *Guía del usuario de la AWS Site-to-Site VPN*.  
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CreateVpnConnection](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/create-vpn-connection.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se crea una conexión VPN entre la puerta de enlace privada virtual especificada y la puerta de enlace de cliente especificada. La salida incluye la información de configuración que el administrador de red necesita en formato XML.**  

```
New-EC2VpnConnection -Type ipsec.1 -CustomerGatewayId cgw-1a2b3c4d -VpnGatewayId vgw-1a2b3c4d
```
**Salida:**  

```
CustomerGatewayConfiguration : [XML document]
CustomerGatewayId            : cgw-1a2b3c4d
Options                      :
Routes                       : {}
State                        : pending
Tags                         : {}
Type                         :
VgwTelemetry                 : {}
VpnConnectionId              : vpn-12345678
VpnGatewayId                 : vgw-1a2b3c4d
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se crea la conexión VPN y se captura la configuración en un archivo con el nombre especificado.**  

```
(New-EC2VpnConnection -CustomerGatewayId cgw-1a2b3c4d -VpnGatewayId vgw-1a2b3c4d).CustomerGatewayConfiguration | Out-File C:\path\vpn-configuration.xml
```
**Ejemplo 3: En este ejemplo se crea una conexión VPN, con enrutamiento estático, entre la puerta de enlace privada virtual especificada y la puerta de enlace de cliente especificada.**  

```
New-EC2VpnConnection -Type ipsec.1 -CustomerGatewayId cgw-1a2b3c4d -VpnGatewayId vgw-1a2b3c4d -Options_StaticRoutesOnly $true
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CreateVpnConnection Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se crea una conexión VPN entre la puerta de enlace privada virtual especificada y la puerta de enlace de cliente especificada. La salida incluye la información de configuración que el administrador de red necesita en formato XML.**  

```
New-EC2VpnConnection -Type ipsec.1 -CustomerGatewayId cgw-1a2b3c4d -VpnGatewayId vgw-1a2b3c4d
```
**Salida:**  

```
CustomerGatewayConfiguration : [XML document]
CustomerGatewayId            : cgw-1a2b3c4d
Options                      :
Routes                       : {}
State                        : pending
Tags                         : {}
Type                         :
VgwTelemetry                 : {}
VpnConnectionId              : vpn-12345678
VpnGatewayId                 : vgw-1a2b3c4d
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se crea la conexión VPN y se captura la configuración en un archivo con el nombre especificado.**  

```
(New-EC2VpnConnection -CustomerGatewayId cgw-1a2b3c4d -VpnGatewayId vgw-1a2b3c4d).CustomerGatewayConfiguration | Out-File C:\path\vpn-configuration.xml
```
**Ejemplo 3: En este ejemplo se crea una conexión VPN, con enrutamiento estático, entre la puerta de enlace privada virtual especificada y la puerta de enlace de cliente especificada.**  

```
New-EC2VpnConnection -Type ipsec.1 -CustomerGatewayId cgw-1a2b3c4d -VpnGatewayId vgw-1a2b3c4d -Options_StaticRoutesOnly $true
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CreateVpnConnection](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `CreateVpnConnectionRoute` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_CreateVpnConnectionRoute_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `CreateVpnConnectionRoute`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para crear una ruta estática para una conexión de VPN**  
En este ejemplo se crea una ruta estática para la conexión de VPN especificada. Si el comando se ejecuta correctamente, no se muestra ningún resultado.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 create-vpn-connection-route --vpn-connection-id vpn-40f41529 --destination-cidr-block 11.12.0.0/16
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CreateVpnConnectionRoute](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/create-vpn-connection-route.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se crea la ruta estática especificada para la conexión VPN especificada.**  

```
New-EC2VpnConnectionRoute -VpnConnectionId vpn-12345678 -DestinationCidrBlock 11.12.0.0/16
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CreateVpnConnectionRoute Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se crea la ruta estática especificada para la conexión VPN especificada.**  

```
New-EC2VpnConnectionRoute -VpnConnectionId vpn-12345678 -DestinationCidrBlock 11.12.0.0/16
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CreateVpnConnectionRoute](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `CreateVpnGateway` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_CreateVpnGateway_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `CreateVpnGateway`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para crear una puerta de enlace privada virtual**  
En este ejemplo se crea una puerta de enlace privada virtual.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 create-vpn-gateway --type ipsec.1
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "VpnGateway": {
        "AmazonSideAsn": 64512,
        "State": "available",
        "Type": "ipsec.1",
        "VpnGatewayId": "vgw-9a4cacf3",
        "VpcAttachments": []
    }
}
```
**Para crear una puerta de enlace privada virtual con un ASN específico de Amazon**  
En este ejemplo se crea una puerta de enlace privada virtual y se especifica el número de sistema autónomo (ASN) de Amazon de la sesión de BGP.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 create-vpn-gateway --type ipsec.1 --amazon-side-asn 65001
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "VpnGateway": {
        "AmazonSideAsn": 65001,
        "State": "available",
        "Type": "ipsec.1",
        "VpnGatewayId": "vgw-9a4cacf3",
        "VpcAttachments": []
    }
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CreateVpnGateway](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/create-vpn-gateway.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se crea la puerta de enlace privada virtual especificada.**  

```
New-EC2VpnGateway -Type ipsec.1
```
**Salida:**  

```
AvailabilityZone :
State            : available
Tags             : {}
Type             : ipsec.1
VpcAttachments   : {}
VpnGatewayId     : vgw-1a2b3c4d
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CreateVpnGateway Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se crea la puerta de enlace privada virtual especificada.**  

```
New-EC2VpnGateway -Type ipsec.1
```
**Salida:**  

```
AvailabilityZone :
State            : available
Tags             : {}
Type             : ipsec.1
VpcAttachments   : {}
VpnGatewayId     : vgw-1a2b3c4d
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [CreateVpnGateway](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `DeleteCustomerGateway` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DeleteCustomerGateway_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DeleteCustomerGateway`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para eliminar una puerta de enlace de cliente**  
En este ejemplo se elimina la puerta de enlace de cliente especificada. Si el comando se ejecuta correctamente, no se muestra ningún resultado.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 delete-customer-gateway --customer-gateway-id cgw-0e11f167
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DeleteCustomerGateway](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/delete-customer-gateway.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se elimina la puerta de enlace de cliente especificada. Para que la operación continúe, se le pedirá confirmación, a menos que especifique el parámetro Force.**  

```
Remove-EC2CustomerGateway -CustomerGatewayId cgw-1a2b3c4d
```
**Salida:**  

```
Confirm
Are you sure you want to perform this action?
Performing operation "Remove-EC2CustomerGateway (DeleteCustomerGateway)" on Target "cgw-1a2b3c4d".
[Y] Yes  [A] Yes to All  [N] No  [L] No to All  [S] Suspend  [?] Help (default is "Y"):
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DeleteCustomerGateway Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se elimina la puerta de enlace de cliente especificada. Para que la operación continúe, se le pedirá confirmación, a menos que especifique el parámetro Force.**  

```
Remove-EC2CustomerGateway -CustomerGatewayId cgw-1a2b3c4d
```
**Salida:**  

```
Confirm
Are you sure you want to perform this action?
Performing operation "Remove-EC2CustomerGateway (DeleteCustomerGateway)" on Target "cgw-1a2b3c4d".
[Y] Yes  [A] Yes to All  [N] No  [L] No to All  [S] Suspend  [?] Help (default is "Y"):
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DeleteCustomerGateway](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `DeleteDhcpOptions` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DeleteDhcpOptions_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DeleteDhcpOptions`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para eliminar un conjunto de opciones de DHCP**  
En este ejemplo se elimina el conjunto de opciones de DHCP especificado. Si el comando se ejecuta correctamente, no se muestra ningún resultado.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 delete-dhcp-options --dhcp-options-id dopt-d9070ebb
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DeleteDhcpOptions](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/delete-dhcp-options.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se elimina el conjunto de opciones de DHCP especificado. Para que la operación continúe, se le pedirá confirmación, a menos que especifique el parámetro Force.**  

```
Remove-EC2DhcpOption -DhcpOptionsId dopt-1a2b3c4d
```
**Salida:**  

```
Confirm
Are you sure you want to perform this action?
Performing operation "Remove-EC2DhcpOption (DeleteDhcpOptions)" on Target "dopt-1a2b3c4d".
[Y] Yes  [A] Yes to All  [N] No  [L] No to All  [S] Suspend  [?] Help (default is "Y"):
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DeleteDhcpOptions Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se elimina el conjunto de opciones de DHCP especificado. Para que la operación continúe, se le pedirá confirmación, a menos que especifique el parámetro Force.**  

```
Remove-EC2DhcpOption -DhcpOptionsId dopt-1a2b3c4d
```
**Salida:**  

```
Confirm
Are you sure you want to perform this action?
Performing operation "Remove-EC2DhcpOption (DeleteDhcpOptions)" on Target "dopt-1a2b3c4d".
[Y] Yes  [A] Yes to All  [N] No  [L] No to All  [S] Suspend  [?] Help (default is "Y"):
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DeleteDhcpOptions](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `DeleteFlowLogs` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DeleteFlowLogs_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DeleteFlowLogs`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para eliminar un registro de flujo**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `delete-flow-logs`, se elimina el registro de flujo especificado.  

```
aws ec2 delete-flow-logs --flow-log-id fl-11223344556677889
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "Unsuccessful": []
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DeleteFlowLogs](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/delete-flow-logs.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: Este ejemplo elimina el FlowLogId fl-01a2b3456a789c01 dado**  

```
Remove-EC2FlowLog -FlowLogId fl-01a2b3456a789c01
```
**Salida:**  

```
Confirm
Are you sure you want to perform this action?
Performing the operation "Remove-EC2FlowLog (DeleteFlowLogs)" on target "fl-01a2b3456a789c01".
[Y] Yes  [A] Yes to All  [N] No  [L] No to All  [S] Suspend  [?] Help (default is "Y"): Y
```
+  *Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte Cmdlet Reference (V4). [DeleteFlowLogs](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell * 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: Este ejemplo elimina el fl-01a2b3456a789c01 dado FlowLogId **  

```
Remove-EC2FlowLog -FlowLogId fl-01a2b3456a789c01
```
**Salida:**  

```
Confirm
Are you sure you want to perform this action?
Performing the operation "Remove-EC2FlowLog (DeleteFlowLogs)" on target "fl-01a2b3456a789c01".
[Y] Yes  [A] Yes to All  [N] No  [L] No to All  [S] Suspend  [?] Help (default is "Y"): Y
```
+  *Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte Cmdlet Reference (V5). [DeleteFlowLogs](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell * 

------

# Utilizar `DeleteInternetGateway` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DeleteInternetGateway_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DeleteInternetGateway`.

Los ejemplos de acciones son extractos de código de programas más grandes y deben ejecutarse en contexto. Puede ver esta acción en contexto en los siguientes ejemplos de código: 
+  [Creación de una VPC con subredes privadas y puertas de enlace NAT](ec2_example_vpc_GettingStartedPrivate_section.md) 
+  [Introducción a Amazon VPC](ec2_example_vpc_GettingStartedCLI_section.md) 

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para eliminar una puerta de enlace de Internet**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `delete-internet-gateway`, se elimina la puerta de enlace de Internet especificada.  

```
aws ec2 delete-internet-gateway \
    --internet-gateway-id igw-0d0fb496b3EXAMPLE
```
Este comando no genera ninguna salida.  
Para obtener más información, consulte [Puertas de enlace de Internet](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/vpc/latest/userguide/VPC_Internet_Gateway.html) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon VPC*.  
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DeleteInternetGateway](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/delete-internet-gateway.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se elimina la puerta de enlace de Internet especificada. Para que la operación continúe, se le pedirá confirmación, a menos que especifique el parámetro Force.**  

```
Remove-EC2InternetGateway -InternetGatewayId igw-1a2b3c4d
```
**Salida:**  

```
Confirm
Are you sure you want to perform this action?
Performing operation "Remove-EC2InternetGateway (DeleteInternetGateway)" on Target "igw-1a2b3c4d".
[Y] Yes  [A] Yes to All  [N] No  [L] No to All  [S] Suspend  [?] Help (default is "Y"):
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DeleteInternetGateway Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se elimina la puerta de enlace de Internet especificada. Para que la operación continúe, se le pedirá confirmación, a menos que especifique el parámetro Force.**  

```
Remove-EC2InternetGateway -InternetGatewayId igw-1a2b3c4d
```
**Salida:**  

```
Confirm
Are you sure you want to perform this action?
Performing operation "Remove-EC2InternetGateway (DeleteInternetGateway)" on Target "igw-1a2b3c4d".
[Y] Yes  [A] Yes to All  [N] No  [L] No to All  [S] Suspend  [?] Help (default is "Y"):
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DeleteInternetGateway](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Úselo `DeleteKeyPair` con un AWS SDK o CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DeleteKeyPair_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DeleteKeyPair`.

Los ejemplos de acciones son extractos de código de programas más grandes y deben ejecutarse en contexto. Puede ver esta acción en contexto en los siguientes ejemplos de código: 
+  [Conceptos básicos](ec2_example_ec2_Scenario_GetStartedInstances_section.md) 
+  [Introducción a Amazon VPC](ec2_example_vpc_GettingStartedCLI_section.md) 

------
#### [ .NET ]

**SDK para .NET**  
 Hay más en marcha GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv3/EC2#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Delete an Amazon EC2 key pair.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="keyPairName">The name of the key pair to delete.</param>
    /// <returns>A Boolean value indicating the success of the action.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> DeleteKeyPair(string keyPairName)
    {
        try
        {
            await _amazonEC2.DeleteKeyPairAsync(new DeleteKeyPairRequest(keyPairName)).ConfigureAwait(false);
            return true;
        }
        catch (AmazonEC2Exception ec2Exception)
        {
            if (ec2Exception.ErrorCode == "InvalidKeyPair.NotFound")
            {
                _logger.LogError($"KeyPair {keyPairName} does not exist and cannot be deleted. Please verify the key pair name and try again.");
            }

            return false;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Couldn't delete the key pair because: {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Delete the temporary file where the key pair information was saved.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="tempFileName">The path to the temporary file.</param>
    public void DeleteTempFile(string tempFileName)
    {
        if (File.Exists(tempFileName))
        {
            File.Delete(tempFileName);
        }
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DeleteKeyPair](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/ec2-2016-11-15/DeleteKeyPair)la *Referencia AWS SDK para .NET de la API*. 

------
#### [ Bash ]

**AWS CLI con el script Bash**  
 Hay más información. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/aws-cli/bash-linux/ec2#code-examples). 

```
###############################################################################
# function ec2_delete_keypair
#
# This function deletes an Amazon EC2 ED25519 or 2048-bit RSA key pair.
#
# Parameters:
#       -n key_pair_name - A key pair name.
#
# And:
#       0 - If successful.
#       1 - If it fails.
###############################################################################
function ec2_delete_keypair() {
  local key_pair_name response

  local option OPTARG # Required to use getopts command in a function.
  # bashsupport disable=BP5008
  function usage() {
    echo "function ec2_delete_keypair"
    echo "Deletes an Amazon EC2 ED25519 or 2048-bit RSA key pair."
    echo "  -n key_pair_name - A key pair name."
    echo ""
  }

  # Retrieve the calling parameters.
  while getopts "n:h" option; do
    case "${option}" in
      n) key_pair_name="${OPTARG}" ;;
      h)
        usage
        return 0
        ;;
      \?)
        echo "Invalid parameter"
        usage
        return 1
        ;;
    esac
  done
  export OPTIND=1

  if [[ -z "$key_pair_name" ]]; then
    errecho "ERROR: You must provide a key pair name with the -n parameter."
    usage
    return 1
  fi

  response=$(aws ec2 delete-key-pair \
    --key-name "$key_pair_name") || {
    aws_cli_error_log ${?}
    errecho "ERROR: AWS reports delete-key-pair operation failed.$response"
    return 1
  }

  return 0
}
```
Las funciones de utilidad utilizadas en este ejemplo.  

```
###############################################################################
# function errecho
#
# This function outputs everything sent to it to STDERR (standard error output).
###############################################################################
function errecho() {
  printf "%s\n" "$*" 1>&2
}

##############################################################################
# function aws_cli_error_log()
#
# This function is used to log the error messages from the AWS CLI.
#
# The function expects the following argument:
#         $1 - The error code returned by the AWS CLI.
#
#  Returns:
#          0: - Success.
#
##############################################################################
function aws_cli_error_log() {
  local err_code=$1
  errecho "Error code : $err_code"
  if [ "$err_code" == 1 ]; then
    errecho "  One or more S3 transfers failed."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 2 ]; then
    errecho "  Command line failed to parse."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 130 ]; then
    errecho "  Process received SIGINT."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 252 ]; then
    errecho "  Command syntax invalid."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 253 ]; then
    errecho "  The system environment or configuration was invalid."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 254 ]; then
    errecho "  The service returned an error."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 255 ]; then
    errecho "  255 is a catch-all error."
  fi

  return 0
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DeleteKeyPair](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/DeleteKeyPair)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ C\$1\$1 ]

**SDK para C\$1\$1**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/cpp/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
//! Delete an Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instance key pair.
/*!
  \param keyPairName: A name for a key pair.
  \param clientConfiguration: AWS client configuration.
  \return bool: Function succeeded.
 */

bool AwsDoc::EC2::deleteKeyPair(const Aws::String &keyPairName,
                                const Aws::Client::ClientConfiguration &clientConfiguration) {
    Aws::EC2::EC2Client ec2Client(clientConfiguration);
    Aws::EC2::Model::DeleteKeyPairRequest request;

    request.SetKeyName(keyPairName);
    const Aws::EC2::Model::DeleteKeyPairOutcome outcome = ec2Client.DeleteKeyPair(
            request);

    if (!outcome.IsSuccess()) {
        std::cerr << "Failed to delete key pair " << keyPairName <<
                  ":" << outcome.GetError().GetMessage() << std::endl;
    } else {
        std::cout << "Successfully deleted key pair named " << keyPairName <<
                  std::endl;
    }

    return outcome.IsSuccess();
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DeleteKeyPair](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForCpp/ec2-2016-11-15/DeleteKeyPair)la *Referencia AWS SDK para C\$1\$1 de la API*. 

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Eliminar un par de claves**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `delete-key-pair`, se elimina el par de claves especificado.  

```
aws ec2 delete-key-pair \
    --key-name my-key-pair
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "Return": true,
    "KeyPairId": "key-03c8d3aceb53b507"
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Create and delete key pairs](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cli/latest/userguide/cli-ec2-keypairs.html) en la *Guía del usuario de la interfaz de la línea de comandos de AWS *.  
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DeleteKeyPair](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/delete-key-pair.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ Java ]

**SDK para Java 2.x**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javav2/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
    /**
     * Deletes a key pair asynchronously.
     *
     * @param keyPair the name of the key pair to delete
     * @return a {@link CompletableFuture} that represents the result of the asynchronous operation.
     *         The {@link CompletableFuture} will complete with a {@link DeleteKeyPairResponse} object
     *         that provides the result of the key pair deletion operation.
     */
    public CompletableFuture<DeleteKeyPairResponse> deleteKeysAsync(String keyPair) {
        DeleteKeyPairRequest request = DeleteKeyPairRequest.builder()
            .keyName(keyPair)
            .build();

        // Initiate the asynchronous request to delete the key pair.
        CompletableFuture<DeleteKeyPairResponse> response = getAsyncClient().deleteKeyPair(request);
        return response.whenComplete((resp, ex) -> {
            if (ex != null) {
                throw new RuntimeException("Failed to delete key pair: " + keyPair, ex);
            } else if (resp == null) {
                throw new RuntimeException("No response received for deleting key pair: " + keyPair);
            }
        });
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DeleteKeyPair](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/ec2-2016-11-15/DeleteKeyPair)la *Referencia AWS SDK for Java 2.x de la API*. 

------
#### [ JavaScript ]

**SDK para JavaScript (v3)**  
 Hay más información. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javascriptv3/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
import { DeleteKeyPairCommand, EC2Client } from "@aws-sdk/client-ec2";

/**
 * Deletes the specified key pair, by removing the public key from Amazon EC2.
 * @param {{ keyName: string }} options
 */
export const main = async ({ keyName }) => {
  const client = new EC2Client({});
  const command = new DeleteKeyPairCommand({
    KeyName: keyName,
  });

  try {
    await client.send(command);
    console.log("Successfully deleted key pair.");
  } catch (caught) {
    if (caught instanceof Error && caught.name === "MissingParameter") {
      console.warn(`${caught.message}. Did you provide the required value?`);
    } else {
      throw caught;
    }
  }
};
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DeleteKeyPair](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/ec2/command/DeleteKeyPairCommand)la *Referencia AWS SDK para JavaScript de la API*. 

------
#### [ Kotlin ]

**SDK para Kotlin**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/kotlin/services/ec2#code-examples). 

```
suspend fun deleteKeys(keyPair: String?) {
    val request =
        DeleteKeyPairRequest {
            keyName = keyPair
        }

    Ec2Client.fromEnvironment { region = "us-west-2" }.use { ec2 ->
        ec2.deleteKeyPair(request)
        println("Successfully deleted key pair named $keyPair")
    }
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DeleteKeyPair](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/kotlin/api/latest/index.html)la *referencia sobre el AWS SDK para la API de Kotlin*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la versión PowerShell 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se elimina el par de claves especificado. Para que la operación continúe, se le pedirá confirmación, a menos que especifique el parámetro Force.**  

```
Remove-EC2KeyPair -KeyName my-key-pair
```
**Salida:**  

```
Confirm
Are you sure you want to perform this action?
Performing operation "Remove-EC2KeyPair (DeleteKeyPair)" on Target "my-key-pair".
[Y] Yes  [A] Yes to All  [N] No  [L] No to All  [S] Suspend  [?] Help (default is "Y"):
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DeleteKeyPair Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se elimina el par de claves especificado. Para que la operación continúe, se le pedirá confirmación, a menos que especifique el parámetro Force.**  

```
Remove-EC2KeyPair -KeyName my-key-pair
```
**Salida:**  

```
Confirm
Are you sure you want to perform this action?
Performing operation "Remove-EC2KeyPair (DeleteKeyPair)" on Target "my-key-pair".
[Y] Yes  [A] Yes to All  [N] No  [L] No to All  [S] Suspend  [?] Help (default is "Y"):
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DeleteKeyPair](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------
#### [ Python ]

**SDK para Python (Boto3)**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/python/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
class KeyPairWrapper:
    """
    Encapsulates Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) key pair actions.
    This class provides methods to create, list, and delete EC2 key pairs.
    """

    def __init__(
        self,
        ec2_client: boto3.client,
        key_file_dir: Union[tempfile.TemporaryDirectory, str],
        key_pair: Optional[dict] = None,
    ):
        """
        Initializes the KeyPairWrapper with the specified EC2 client, key file directory,
        and an optional key pair.

        :param ec2_client: A Boto3 Amazon EC2 client. This client provides low-level
                           access to AWS EC2 services.
        :param key_file_dir: The folder where the private key information is stored.
                             This should be a secure folder.
        :param key_pair: A dictionary representing the Boto3 KeyPair object.
                         This is a high-level object that wraps key pair actions. Optional.
        """
        self.ec2_client = ec2_client
        self.key_pair = key_pair
        self.key_file_path: Optional[str] = None
        self.key_file_dir = key_file_dir

    @classmethod
    def from_client(cls) -> "KeyPairWrapper":
        """
        Class method to create an instance of KeyPairWrapper using a new EC2 client
        and a temporary directory for storing key files.

        :return: An instance of KeyPairWrapper.
        """
        ec2_client = boto3.client("ec2")
        return cls(ec2_client, tempfile.TemporaryDirectory())


    def delete(self, key_name: str) -> bool:
        """
        Deletes a key pair by its name.

        :param key_name: The name of the key pair to delete.
        :return: A boolean indicating whether the deletion was successful.
        :raises ClientError: If there is an error in deleting the key pair, for example,
                             if the key pair does not exist.
        """
        try:
            self.ec2_client.delete_key_pair(KeyName=key_name)
            logger.info(f"Successfully deleted key pair: {key_name}")
            self.key_pair = None
            return True
        except self.ec2_client.exceptions.ClientError as err:
            logger.error(f"Deletion failed for key pair: {key_name}")
            error_code = err.response["Error"]["Code"]
            if error_code == "InvalidKeyPair.NotFound":
                logger.error(
                    f"The key pair '{key_name}' does not exist and cannot be deleted. "
                    "Please verify the key pair name and try again."
                )
            raise
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DeleteKeyPair](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/ec2-2016-11-15/DeleteKeyPair)la *AWS Referencia de API de SDK for Python (Boto3*). 

------
#### [ Rust ]

**SDK para Rust**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/rustv1/examples/ec2#code-examples). 
Encapsulador de delete\$1key que también elimina la clave de PEM privada de respaldo.  

```
    pub async fn delete(self, ec2: &EC2, util: &Util) -> Result<(), EC2Error> {
        if let Some(key_name) = self.key_pair.key_name() {
            ec2.delete_key_pair(key_name).await?;
            if let Some(key_path) = self.key_file_path() {
                if let Err(err) = util.remove(key_path) {
                    eprintln!("Failed to remove {key_path:?} ({err:?})");
                }
            }
        }
        Ok(())
    }
```

```
    pub async fn delete_key_pair(&self, key_name: &str) -> Result<(), EC2Error> {
        let key_name: String = key_name.into();
        tracing::info!("Deleting key pair {key_name}");
        self.client
            .delete_key_pair()
            .key_name(key_name)
            .send()
            .await?;
        Ok(())
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DeleteKeyPair](https://docs.rs/aws-sdk-ec2/latest/aws_sdk_ec2/client/struct.Client.html#method.delete_key_pair)la *referencia sobre la API de AWS SDK para Rust*. 

------
#### [ SAP ABAP ]

**SDK para SAP ABAP**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/sap-abap/services/ec2#code-examples). 

```
    TRY.
        lo_ec2->deletekeypair( iv_keyname = iv_key_name ).
        MESSAGE 'Amazon EC2 key pair deleted.' TYPE 'I'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_rt_service_generic INTO DATA(lo_exception).
        DATA(lv_error) = |"{ lo_exception->av_err_code }" - { lo_exception->av_err_msg }|.
        MESSAGE lv_error TYPE 'E'.
    ENDTRY.
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DeleteKeyPair](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-sap-abap/v1/api/latest/index.html)la *referencia sobre la API ABAP del AWS SDK para SAP*. 

------
#### [ Swift ]

**SDK para Swift**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/swift/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
import AWSEC2

    /// Delete an EC2 key pair.
    /// 
    /// - Parameter keyPair: The name of the key pair to delete.
    /// 
    /// - Returns: `true` if the key pair is deleted successfully; otherwise
    ///   `false`.
    func deleteKeyPair(keyPair: String) async -> Bool {
        do {
            _ = try await ec2Client.deleteKeyPair(
                input: DeleteKeyPairInput(
                    keyName: keyPair
                )
            )

            return true
        } catch {
            print("*** Error deleting the key pair: \(error.localizedDescription)")
            return false
        }
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DeleteKeyPair](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/swift/api/awsec2/latest/documentation/awsec2/ec2client/deletekeypair(input:))la *referencia sobre la API de AWS SDK for Swift*. 

------

# Úselo `DeleteLaunchTemplate` con un AWS SDK o CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DeleteLaunchTemplate_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DeleteLaunchTemplate`.

Los ejemplos de acciones son extractos de código de programas más grandes y deben ejecutarse en contexto. Puede ver esta acción en contexto en los siguientes ejemplos de código: 
+  [Creación y administración de un servicio resiliente](ec2_example_cross_ResilientService_section.md) 
+  [Creación de una VPC con subredes privadas y puertas de enlace NAT](ec2_example_vpc_GettingStartedPrivate_section.md) 

------
#### [ .NET ]

**SDK para .NET**  
 Hay más en marcha GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv3/cross-service/ResilientService/AutoScalerActions#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Delete a launch template by name.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="templateName">The name of the template to delete.</param>
    /// <returns>Async task.</returns>
    public async Task DeleteTemplateByName(string templateName)
    {
        try
        {
            await _amazonEc2.DeleteLaunchTemplateAsync(
                new DeleteLaunchTemplateRequest()
                {
                    LaunchTemplateName = templateName
                });
        }
        catch (AmazonEC2Exception ec2Exception)
        {
            if (ec2Exception.ErrorCode == "InvalidLaunchTemplateName.NotFoundException")
            {
                _logger.LogError(
                    $"Could not delete the template, the name {_launchTemplateName} was not found.");
            }

            throw;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError($"An error occurred while deleting the template.: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DeleteLaunchTemplate](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/ec2-2016-11-15/DeleteLaunchTemplate)la *Referencia AWS SDK para .NET de la API*. 

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Eliminar una plantilla de lanzamiento**  
En este ejemplo, se elimina la plantilla de lanzamiento especificada.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 delete-launch-template --launch-template-id lt-0abcd290751193123
```
Salida:  

```
{
  "LaunchTemplate": {
      "LatestVersionNumber": 2,
      "LaunchTemplateId": "lt-0abcd290751193123",
      "LaunchTemplateName": "TestTemplate",
      "DefaultVersionNumber": 2,
      "CreatedBy": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:root",
      "CreateTime": "2017-11-23T16:46:25.000Z"
  }
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DeleteLaunchTemplate](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/delete-launch-template.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ JavaScript ]

**SDK para JavaScript (v3)**  
 Hay más información. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javascriptv3/example_code/cross-services/wkflw-resilient-service#code-examples). 

```
      await client.send(
        new DeleteLaunchTemplateCommand({
          LaunchTemplateName: NAMES.launchTemplateName,
        }),
      );
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DeleteLaunchTemplate](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/ec2/command/DeleteLaunchTemplateCommand)la *Referencia AWS SDK para JavaScript de la API*. 

------
#### [ Python ]

**SDK para Python (Boto3)**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/python/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
class AutoScalingWrapper:
    """
    Encapsulates Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling and EC2 management actions.
    """

    def __init__(
        self,
        resource_prefix: str,
        inst_type: str,
        ami_param: str,
        autoscaling_client: boto3.client,
        ec2_client: boto3.client,
        ssm_client: boto3.client,
        iam_client: boto3.client,
    ):
        """
        Initializes the AutoScaler class with the necessary parameters.

        :param resource_prefix: The prefix for naming AWS resources that are created by this class.
        :param inst_type: The type of EC2 instance to create, such as t3.micro.
        :param ami_param: The Systems Manager parameter used to look up the AMI that is created.
        :param autoscaling_client: A Boto3 EC2 Auto Scaling client.
        :param ec2_client: A Boto3 EC2 client.
        :param ssm_client: A Boto3 Systems Manager client.
        :param iam_client: A Boto3 IAM client.
        """
        self.inst_type = inst_type
        self.ami_param = ami_param
        self.autoscaling_client = autoscaling_client
        self.ec2_client = ec2_client
        self.ssm_client = ssm_client
        self.iam_client = iam_client
        sts_client = boto3.client("sts")
        self.account_id = sts_client.get_caller_identity()["Account"]

        self.key_pair_name = f"{resource_prefix}-key-pair"
        self.launch_template_name = f"{resource_prefix}-template-"
        self.group_name = f"{resource_prefix}-group"

        # Happy path
        self.instance_policy_name = f"{resource_prefix}-pol"
        self.instance_role_name = f"{resource_prefix}-role"
        self.instance_profile_name = f"{resource_prefix}-prof"

        # Failure mode
        self.bad_creds_policy_name = f"{resource_prefix}-bc-pol"
        self.bad_creds_role_name = f"{resource_prefix}-bc-role"
        self.bad_creds_profile_name = f"{resource_prefix}-bc-prof"


    def delete_template(self):
        """
        Deletes a launch template.
        """
        try:
            self.ec2_client.delete_launch_template(
                LaunchTemplateName=self.launch_template_name
            )
            self.delete_instance_profile(
                self.instance_profile_name, self.instance_role_name
            )
            log.info("Launch template %s deleted.", self.launch_template_name)
        except ClientError as err:
            if (
                err.response["Error"]["Code"]
                == "InvalidLaunchTemplateName.NotFoundException"
            ):
                log.info(
                    "Launch template %s does not exist, nothing to do.",
                    self.launch_template_name,
                )
            log.error(f"Full error:\n\t{err}")
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DeleteLaunchTemplate](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/ec2-2016-11-15/DeleteLaunchTemplate)la *AWS Referencia de API de SDK for Python (Boto3*). 

------

# Utilizar `DeleteNetworkAcl` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DeleteNetworkAcl_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DeleteNetworkAcl`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para eliminar una ACL de red**  
En este ejemplo, se elimina la ACL de red especificada. Si el comando se ejecuta correctamente, no se muestra ningún resultado.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 delete-network-acl --network-acl-id acl-5fb85d36
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DeleteNetworkAcl](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/delete-network-acl.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se elimina la ACL de red especificada. Para que la operación continúe, se le pedirá confirmación, a menos que especifique el parámetro Force.**  

```
Remove-EC2NetworkAcl -NetworkAclId acl-12345678
```
**Salida:**  

```
Confirm
Are you sure you want to perform this action?
Performing operation "Remove-EC2NetworkAcl (DeleteNetworkAcl)" on Target "acl-12345678".
[Y] Yes  [A] Yes to All  [N] No  [L] No to All  [S] Suspend  [?] Help (default is "Y"):
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DeleteNetworkAcl Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se elimina la ACL de red especificada. Para que la operación continúe, se le pedirá confirmación, a menos que especifique el parámetro Force.**  

```
Remove-EC2NetworkAcl -NetworkAclId acl-12345678
```
**Salida:**  

```
Confirm
Are you sure you want to perform this action?
Performing operation "Remove-EC2NetworkAcl (DeleteNetworkAcl)" on Target "acl-12345678".
[Y] Yes  [A] Yes to All  [N] No  [L] No to All  [S] Suspend  [?] Help (default is "Y"):
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DeleteNetworkAcl](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `DeleteNetworkAclEntry` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DeleteNetworkAclEntry_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DeleteNetworkAclEntry`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para eliminar una entrada de ACL de red**  
En este ejemplo se elimina la regla de entrada número 100 de la ACL de red especificada. Si el comando se ejecuta correctamente, no se muestra ningún resultado.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 delete-network-acl-entry --network-acl-id acl-5fb85d36 --ingress --rule-number 100
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DeleteNetworkAclEntry](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/delete-network-acl-entry.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se elimina la regla especificada de la ACL de red especificada. Para que la operación continúe, se le pedirá confirmación, a menos que especifique el parámetro Force.**  

```
Remove-EC2NetworkAclEntry -NetworkAclId acl-12345678 -Egress $false -RuleNumber 100
```
**Salida:**  

```
Confirm
Are you sure you want to perform this action?
Performing operation "Remove-EC2NetworkAclEntry (DeleteNetworkAclEntry)" on Target "acl-12345678".
[Y] Yes  [A] Yes to All  [N] No  [L] No to All  [S] Suspend  [?] Help (default is "Y"):
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DeleteNetworkAclEntry Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se elimina la regla especificada de la ACL de red especificada. Para que la operación continúe, se le pedirá confirmación, a menos que especifique el parámetro Force.**  

```
Remove-EC2NetworkAclEntry -NetworkAclId acl-12345678 -Egress $false -RuleNumber 100
```
**Salida:**  

```
Confirm
Are you sure you want to perform this action?
Performing operation "Remove-EC2NetworkAclEntry (DeleteNetworkAclEntry)" on Target "acl-12345678".
[Y] Yes  [A] Yes to All  [N] No  [L] No to All  [S] Suspend  [?] Help (default is "Y"):
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DeleteNetworkAclEntry](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `DeleteNetworkInterface` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DeleteNetworkInterface_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DeleteNetworkInterface`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para eliminar una interfaz de red**  
En este ejemplo se elimina la interfaz de red especificada. Si el comando se ejecuta correctamente, no se muestra ningún resultado.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 delete-network-interface --network-interface-id eni-e5aa89a3
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DeleteNetworkInterface](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/delete-network-interface.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se elimina la interfaz de red especificada. Para que la operación continúe, se le pedirá confirmación, a menos que especifique el parámetro Force.**  

```
Remove-EC2NetworkInterface -NetworkInterfaceId eni-12345678
```
**Salida:**  

```
Confirm
Are you sure you want to perform this action?
Performing operation "Remove-EC2NetworkInterface (DeleteNetworkInterface)" on Target "eni-12345678".
[Y] Yes  [A] Yes to All  [N] No  [L] No to All  [S] Suspend  [?] Help (default is "Y"):
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DeleteNetworkInterface Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se elimina la interfaz de red especificada. Para que la operación continúe, se le pedirá confirmación, a menos que especifique el parámetro Force.**  

```
Remove-EC2NetworkInterface -NetworkInterfaceId eni-12345678
```
**Salida:**  

```
Confirm
Are you sure you want to perform this action?
Performing operation "Remove-EC2NetworkInterface (DeleteNetworkInterface)" on Target "eni-12345678".
[Y] Yes  [A] Yes to All  [N] No  [L] No to All  [S] Suspend  [?] Help (default is "Y"):
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DeleteNetworkInterface](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `DeletePlacementGroup` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DeletePlacementGroup_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DeletePlacementGroup`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para eliminar un grupo de ubicación**  
En este ejemplo de comando se elimina el grupo de ubicación especificado.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 delete-placement-group --group-name my-cluster
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DeletePlacementGroup](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/delete-placement-group.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se elimina el grupo de ubicación especificado. Para que la operación continúe, se le pedirá confirmación, a menos que especifique el parámetro Force.**  

```
Remove-EC2PlacementGroup -GroupName my-placement-group
```
**Salida:**  

```
Confirm
Are you sure you want to perform this action?
Performing operation "Remove-EC2PlacementGroup (DeletePlacementGroup)" on Target "my-placement-group".
[Y] Yes  [A] Yes to All  [N] No  [L] No to All  [S] Suspend  [?] Help (default is "Y"):
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DeletePlacementGroup Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se elimina el grupo de ubicación especificado. Para que la operación continúe, se le pedirá confirmación, a menos que especifique el parámetro Force.**  

```
Remove-EC2PlacementGroup -GroupName my-placement-group
```
**Salida:**  

```
Confirm
Are you sure you want to perform this action?
Performing operation "Remove-EC2PlacementGroup (DeletePlacementGroup)" on Target "my-placement-group".
[Y] Yes  [A] Yes to All  [N] No  [L] No to All  [S] Suspend  [?] Help (default is "Y"):
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DeletePlacementGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `DeleteRoute` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DeleteRoute_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DeleteRoute`.

Los ejemplos de acciones son extractos de código de programas más grandes y deben ejecutarse en contexto. Puede ver esta acción en contexto en el siguiente ejemplo de código: 
+  [Introducción a la puerta de enlace de tránsito](ec2_example_vpc_TransitGatewayGettingStarted_section.md) 

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para eliminar una ruta**  
En este ejemplo, se elimina la ruta especificada de la tabla de enrutamiento especificada. Si el comando se ejecuta correctamente, no se muestra ningún resultado.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 delete-route --route-table-id rtb-22574640 --destination-cidr-block 0.0.0.0/0
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DeleteRoute](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/delete-route.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se elimina la ruta especificada de la tabla de enrutamiento especificada. Para que la operación continúe, se le pedirá confirmación, a menos que especifique el parámetro Force.**  

```
Remove-EC2Route -RouteTableId rtb-1a2b3c4d -DestinationCidrBlock 0.0.0.0/0
```
**Salida:**  

```
Confirm
Are you sure you want to perform this action?
Performing operation "Remove-EC2Route (DeleteRoute)" on Target "rtb-1a2b3c4d".
[Y] Yes  [A] Yes to All  [N] No  [L] No to All  [S] Suspend  [?] Help (default is "Y"):
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DeleteRoute Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se elimina la ruta especificada de la tabla de enrutamiento especificada. Para que la operación continúe, se le pedirá confirmación, a menos que especifique el parámetro Force.**  

```
Remove-EC2Route -RouteTableId rtb-1a2b3c4d -DestinationCidrBlock 0.0.0.0/0
```
**Salida:**  

```
Confirm
Are you sure you want to perform this action?
Performing operation "Remove-EC2Route (DeleteRoute)" on Target "rtb-1a2b3c4d".
[Y] Yes  [A] Yes to All  [N] No  [L] No to All  [S] Suspend  [?] Help (default is "Y"):
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DeleteRoute](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `DeleteRouteTable` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DeleteRouteTable_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DeleteRouteTable`.

Los ejemplos de acciones son extractos de código de programas más grandes y deben ejecutarse en contexto. Puede ver esta acción en contexto en los siguientes ejemplos de código: 
+  [Creación de una VPC con subredes privadas y puertas de enlace NAT](ec2_example_vpc_GettingStartedPrivate_section.md) 
+  [Introducción a Amazon VPC](ec2_example_vpc_GettingStartedCLI_section.md) 

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para eliminar una tabla de enrutamiento**  
En este ejemplo, se elimina la tabla de enrutamiento especificada. Si el comando se ejecuta correctamente, no se muestra ningún resultado.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 delete-route-table --route-table-id rtb-22574640
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DeleteRouteTable](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/delete-route-table.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se elimina la tabla de enrutamiento especificada. Para que la operación continúe, se le pedirá confirmación, a menos que especifique el parámetro Force.**  

```
Remove-EC2RouteTable -RouteTableId rtb-1a2b3c4d
```
**Salida:**  

```
Confirm
Are you sure you want to perform this action?
Performing operation "Remove-EC2RouteTable (DeleteRouteTable)" on Target "rtb-1a2b3c4d".
[Y] Yes  [A] Yes to All  [N] No  [L] No to All  [S] Suspend  [?] Help (default is "Y"):
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DeleteRouteTable Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se elimina la tabla de enrutamiento especificada. Para que la operación continúe, se le pedirá confirmación, a menos que especifique el parámetro Force.**  

```
Remove-EC2RouteTable -RouteTableId rtb-1a2b3c4d
```
**Salida:**  

```
Confirm
Are you sure you want to perform this action?
Performing operation "Remove-EC2RouteTable (DeleteRouteTable)" on Target "rtb-1a2b3c4d".
[Y] Yes  [A] Yes to All  [N] No  [L] No to All  [S] Suspend  [?] Help (default is "Y"):
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DeleteRouteTable](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Úselo `DeleteSecurityGroup` con un AWS SDK o CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DeleteSecurityGroup_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DeleteSecurityGroup`.

Los ejemplos de acciones son extractos de código de programas más grandes y deben ejecutarse en contexto. Puede ver esta acción en contexto en los siguientes ejemplos de código: 
+  [Conceptos básicos](ec2_example_ec2_Scenario_GetStartedInstances_section.md) 
+  [Creación de una VPC con subredes privadas y puertas de enlace NAT](ec2_example_vpc_GettingStartedPrivate_section.md) 
+  [Introducción a Amazon VPC](ec2_example_vpc_GettingStartedCLI_section.md) 

------
#### [ .NET ]

**SDK para .NET**  
 Hay más en marcha GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv3/EC2#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Delete an Amazon EC2 security group.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="groupName">The name of the group to delete.</param>
    /// <returns>A Boolean value indicating the success of the action.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> DeleteSecurityGroup(string groupId)
    {
        try
        {
            var response =
                await _amazonEC2.DeleteSecurityGroupAsync(
                    new DeleteSecurityGroupRequest { GroupId = groupId });
            return response.HttpStatusCode == HttpStatusCode.OK;
        }
        catch (AmazonEC2Exception ec2Exception)
        {
            if (ec2Exception.ErrorCode == "InvalidGroup.NotFound")
            {
                _logger.LogError(
                    $"Security Group {groupId} does not exist and cannot be deleted. Please verify the ID and try again.");
            }

            return false;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Couldn't delete the security group because: {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DeleteSecurityGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/ec2-2016-11-15/DeleteSecurityGroup)la *Referencia AWS SDK para .NET de la API*. 

------
#### [ Bash ]

**AWS CLI con el script Bash**  
 Hay más información. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/aws-cli/bash-linux/ec2#code-examples). 

```
###############################################################################
# function ec2_delete_security_group
#
# This function deletes an Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) security group.
#
# Parameters:
#       -i security_group_id - The ID of the security group to delete.
#
# And:
#       0 - If successful.
#       1 - If it fails.
###############################################################################
function ec2_delete_security_group() {
  local security_group_id response
  local option OPTARG # Required to use getopts command in a function.

  # bashsupport disable=BP5008
  function usage() {
    echo "function ec2_delete_security_group"
    echo "Deletes an Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) security group."
    echo "  -i security_group_id - The ID of the security group to delete."
    echo ""
  }

  # Retrieve the calling parameters.
  while getopts "i:h" option; do
    case "${option}" in
      i) security_group_id="${OPTARG}" ;;
      h)
        usage
        return 0
        ;;
      \?)
        echo "Invalid parameter"
        usage
        return 1
        ;;
    esac
  done
  export OPTIND=1

  if [[ -z "$security_group_id" ]]; then
    errecho "ERROR: You must provide a security group ID with the -i parameter."
    usage
    return 1
  fi

  response=$(aws ec2 delete-security-group --group-id "$security_group_id" --output text) || {
    aws_cli_error_log ${?}
    errecho "ERROR: AWS reports delete-security-group operation failed.$response"
    return 1
  }

  return 0
}
```
Las funciones de utilidad utilizadas en este ejemplo.  

```
###############################################################################
# function errecho
#
# This function outputs everything sent to it to STDERR (standard error output).
###############################################################################
function errecho() {
  printf "%s\n" "$*" 1>&2
}

##############################################################################
# function aws_cli_error_log()
#
# This function is used to log the error messages from the AWS CLI.
#
# The function expects the following argument:
#         $1 - The error code returned by the AWS CLI.
#
#  Returns:
#          0: - Success.
#
##############################################################################
function aws_cli_error_log() {
  local err_code=$1
  errecho "Error code : $err_code"
  if [ "$err_code" == 1 ]; then
    errecho "  One or more S3 transfers failed."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 2 ]; then
    errecho "  Command line failed to parse."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 130 ]; then
    errecho "  Process received SIGINT."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 252 ]; then
    errecho "  Command syntax invalid."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 253 ]; then
    errecho "  The system environment or configuration was invalid."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 254 ]; then
    errecho "  The service returned an error."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 255 ]; then
    errecho "  255 is a catch-all error."
  fi

  return 0
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DeleteSecurityGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/DeleteSecurityGroup)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ C\$1\$1 ]

**SDK para C\$1\$1**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/cpp/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
//! Delete a security group.
/*!
  \param securityGroupID: A security group ID.
  \param clientConfiguration: AWS client configuration.
  \return bool: Function succeeded.
 */
bool AwsDoc::EC2::deleteSecurityGroup(const Aws::String &securityGroupID,
                                      const Aws::Client::ClientConfiguration &clientConfiguration) {
    Aws::EC2::EC2Client ec2Client(clientConfiguration);
    Aws::EC2::Model::DeleteSecurityGroupRequest request;

    request.SetGroupId(securityGroupID);
    Aws::EC2::Model::DeleteSecurityGroupOutcome outcome = ec2Client.DeleteSecurityGroup(request);

    if (!outcome.IsSuccess()) {
        std::cerr << "Failed to delete security group " << securityGroupID <<
                  ":" << outcome.GetError().GetMessage() << std::endl;
    } else {
        std::cout << "Successfully deleted security group " << securityGroupID <<
                  std::endl;
    }

    return outcome.IsSuccess();
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DeleteSecurityGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForCpp/ec2-2016-11-15/DeleteSecurityGroup)la *Referencia AWS SDK para C\$1\$1 de la API*. 

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**[EC2-Classic] Eliminar un grupo de seguridad**  
En este ejemplo, se elimina el grupo de seguridad denominado `MySecurityGroup`. Si el comando se ejecuta correctamente, no se muestra ningún resultado.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 delete-security-group --group-name MySecurityGroup
```
**[EC2-VPC] Eliminar un grupo de seguridad**  
En este ejemplo, se elimina el grupo de seguridad con el ID `sg-903004f8`. Tenga en cuenta que no puede hacer referencia a un grupo de seguridad de EC2-VPC por nombre. Si el comando se ejecuta correctamente, no se muestra ningún resultado.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 delete-security-group --group-id sg-903004f8
```
Para obtener más información, consulte Uso de los grupos de seguridad en la *Guía del usuario de la Interfaz de la línea de comandos de AWS *.  
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DeleteSecurityGroup](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/delete-security-group.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ Java ]

**SDK para Java 2.x**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javav2/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
    /**
     * Deletes an EC2 security group asynchronously.
     *
     * @param groupId the ID of the security group to delete
     * @return a CompletableFuture that completes when the security group is deleted
     */
    public CompletableFuture<Void> deleteEC2SecGroupAsync(String groupId) {
        DeleteSecurityGroupRequest request = DeleteSecurityGroupRequest.builder()
            .groupId(groupId)
            .build();

        CompletableFuture<DeleteSecurityGroupResponse> response = getAsyncClient().deleteSecurityGroup(request);
        return response.whenComplete((resp, ex) -> {
            if (ex != null) {
                throw new RuntimeException("Failed to delete security group with Id " + groupId, ex);
            } else if (resp == null) {
                throw new RuntimeException("No response received for deleting security group with Id " + groupId);
            }
        }).thenApply(resp -> null);
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DeleteSecurityGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/ec2-2016-11-15/DeleteSecurityGroup)la *Referencia AWS SDK for Java 2.x de la API*. 

------
#### [ JavaScript ]

**SDK para JavaScript (v3)**  
 Hay más información. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javascriptv3/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
import { DeleteSecurityGroupCommand, EC2Client } from "@aws-sdk/client-ec2";

/**
 * Deletes a security group.
 * @param {{ groupId: string }} options
 */
export const main = async ({ groupId }) => {
  const client = new EC2Client({});
  const command = new DeleteSecurityGroupCommand({
    GroupId: groupId,
  });

  try {
    await client.send(command);
    console.log("Security group deleted successfully.");
  } catch (caught) {
    if (caught instanceof Error && caught.name === "InvalidGroupId.Malformed") {
      console.warn(`${caught.message}. Please provide a valid GroupId.`);
    } else {
      throw caught;
    }
  }
};
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DeleteSecurityGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/ec2/command/DeleteSecurityGroupCommand)la *Referencia AWS SDK para JavaScript de la API*. 

------
#### [ Kotlin ]

**SDK para Kotlin**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/kotlin/services/ec2#code-examples). 

```
suspend fun deleteEC2SecGroup(groupIdVal: String) {
    val request =
        DeleteSecurityGroupRequest {
            groupId = groupIdVal
        }

    Ec2Client.fromEnvironment { region = "us-west-2" }.use { ec2 ->
        ec2.deleteSecurityGroup(request)
        println("Successfully deleted Security Group with id $groupIdVal")
    }
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DeleteSecurityGroup](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/kotlin/api/latest/index.html)la *referencia sobre el AWS SDK para la API de Kotlin*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la versión PowerShell 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se elimina el grupo de seguridad especificado para EC2-VPC. Para que la operación continúe, se le pedirá confirmación, a menos que especifique el parámetro Force.**  

```
Remove-EC2SecurityGroup -GroupId sg-12345678
```
**Salida:**  

```
Confirm
Are you sure you want to perform this action?
Performing operation "Remove-EC2SecurityGroup (DeleteSecurityGroup)" on Target "sg-12345678".
[Y] Yes  [A] Yes to All  [N] No  [L] No to All  [S] Suspend  [?] Help (default is "Y"):
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se elimina el grupo de seguridad especificado para EC2-Classic.**  

```
Remove-EC2SecurityGroup -GroupName my-security-group -Force
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DeleteSecurityGroup Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se elimina el grupo de seguridad especificado para EC2-VPC. Para que la operación continúe, se le pedirá confirmación, a menos que especifique el parámetro Force.**  

```
Remove-EC2SecurityGroup -GroupId sg-12345678
```
**Salida:**  

```
Confirm
Are you sure you want to perform this action?
Performing operation "Remove-EC2SecurityGroup (DeleteSecurityGroup)" on Target "sg-12345678".
[Y] Yes  [A] Yes to All  [N] No  [L] No to All  [S] Suspend  [?] Help (default is "Y"):
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se elimina el grupo de seguridad especificado para EC2-Classic.**  

```
Remove-EC2SecurityGroup -GroupName my-security-group -Force
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DeleteSecurityGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------
#### [ Python ]

**SDK para Python (Boto3)**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/python/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
class SecurityGroupWrapper:
    """Encapsulates Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) security group actions."""

    def __init__(self, ec2_client: boto3.client, security_group: Optional[str] = None):
        """
        Initializes the SecurityGroupWrapper with an EC2 client and an optional security group ID.

        :param ec2_client: A Boto3 Amazon EC2 client. This client provides low-level
                           access to AWS EC2 services.
        :param security_group: The ID of a security group to manage. This is a high-level identifier
                               that represents the security group.
        """
        self.ec2_client = ec2_client
        self.security_group = security_group

    @classmethod
    def from_client(cls) -> "SecurityGroupWrapper":
        """
        Creates a SecurityGroupWrapper instance with a default EC2 client.

        :return: An instance of SecurityGroupWrapper initialized with the default EC2 client.
        """
        ec2_client = boto3.client("ec2")
        return cls(ec2_client)


    def delete(self, security_group_id: str) -> bool:
        """
        Deletes the specified security group.

        :param security_group_id: The ID of the security group to delete. Required.

        :returns: True if the deletion is successful.
        :raises ClientError: If the security group cannot be deleted due to an AWS service error.
        """
        try:
            self.ec2_client.delete_security_group(GroupId=security_group_id)
            logger.info(f"Successfully deleted security group '{security_group_id}'")
            return True
        except ClientError as err:
            logger.error(f"Deletion failed for security group '{security_group_id}'")
            error_code = err.response["Error"]["Code"]

            if error_code == "InvalidGroup.NotFound":
                logger.error(
                    f"Security group '{security_group_id}' cannot be deleted because it does not exist."
                )
            elif error_code == "DependencyViolation":
                logger.error(
                    f"Security group '{security_group_id}' cannot be deleted because it is still in use."
                    " Verify that it is:"
                    "\n\t- Detached from resources"
                    "\n\t- Removed from references in other groups"
                    "\n\t- Removed from VPC's as a default group"
                )
            raise
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DeleteSecurityGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/ec2-2016-11-15/DeleteSecurityGroup)la *AWS Referencia de API de SDK for Python (Boto3*). 

------
#### [ Rust ]

**SDK para Rust**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/rustv1/examples/ec2#code-examples). 

```
    pub async fn delete_security_group(&self, group_id: &str) -> Result<(), EC2Error> {
        tracing::info!("Deleting security group {group_id}");
        self.client
            .delete_security_group()
            .group_id(group_id)
            .send()
            .await?;
        Ok(())
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DeleteSecurityGroup](https://docs.rs/aws-sdk-ec2/latest/aws_sdk_ec2/client/struct.Client.html#method.delete_security_group)la *referencia sobre la API de AWS SDK para Rust*. 

------
#### [ SAP ABAP ]

**SDK para SAP ABAP**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/sap-abap/services/ec2#code-examples). 

```
    TRY.
        lo_ec2->deletesecuritygroup( iv_groupid = iv_security_group_id ).
        MESSAGE 'Security group deleted.' TYPE 'I'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_rt_service_generic INTO DATA(lo_exception).
        DATA(lv_error) = |"{ lo_exception->av_err_code }" - { lo_exception->av_err_msg }|.
        MESSAGE lv_error TYPE 'E'.
    ENDTRY.
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DeleteSecurityGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-sap-abap/v1/api/latest/index.html)la *referencia sobre la API ABAP del AWS SDK para SAP*. 

------
#### [ Swift ]

**SDK para Swift**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/swift/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
import AWSEC2

    /// Delete a security group.
    /// 
    /// - Parameter groupId: The ID of the security group to delete.
    /// 
    /// - Returns: `true` on successful deletion; `false` on error.
    func deleteSecurityGroup(groupId: String) async -> Bool {
        do {
            _ = try await ec2Client.deleteSecurityGroup(
                input: DeleteSecurityGroupInput(
                    groupId: groupId
                )
            )

            return true
        } catch {
            print("*** Error deleting the security group: \(error.localizedDescription)")
            return false
        }
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DeleteSecurityGroup](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/swift/api/awsec2/latest/documentation/awsec2/ec2client/deletesecuritygroup(input:))la *referencia sobre la API de AWS SDK for Swift*. 

------

# Úselo `DeleteSnapshot` con un AWS SDK o CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DeleteSnapshot_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DeleteSnapshot`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Eliminar una instantánea**  
Este comando de ejemplo elimina la instantánea con el ID de instantánea de `snap-1234567890abcdef0`. Si el comando se ejecuta correctamente, no se muestra ningún resultado.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 delete-snapshot --snapshot-id snap-1234567890abcdef0
```
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [DeleteSnapshot](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/delete-snapshot.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se elimina la instantánea especificada. Para que la operación continúe, se le pedirá confirmación, a menos que especifique el parámetro Force.**  

```
Remove-EC2Snapshot -SnapshotId snap-12345678
```
**Salida:**  

```
Confirm
Are you sure you want to perform this action?
Performing the operation "Remove-EC2Snapshot (DeleteSnapshot)" on target "snap-12345678".
[Y] Yes  [A] Yes to All  [N] No  [L] No to All  [S] Suspend  [?] Help (default is "Y"):
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DeleteSnapshot Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se elimina la instantánea especificada. Para que la operación continúe, se le pedirá confirmación, a menos que especifique el parámetro Force.**  

```
Remove-EC2Snapshot -SnapshotId snap-12345678
```
**Salida:**  

```
Confirm
Are you sure you want to perform this action?
Performing the operation "Remove-EC2Snapshot (DeleteSnapshot)" on target "snap-12345678".
[Y] Yes  [A] Yes to All  [N] No  [L] No to All  [S] Suspend  [?] Help (default is "Y"):
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DeleteSnapshot](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------
#### [ Rust ]

**SDK para Rust**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/rustv1/examples/ebs#code-examples). 

```
async fn delete_snapshot(client: &Client, id: &str) -> Result<(), Error> {
    client.delete_snapshot().snapshot_id(id).send().await?;

    println!("Deleted");

    Ok(())
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DeleteSnapshot](https://docs.rs/aws-sdk-ec2/latest/aws_sdk_ec2/client/struct.Client.html#method.delete_snapshot)la *referencia sobre la API de AWS SDK para Rust*. 

------

# Utilizar `DeleteSpotDatafeedSubscription` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DeleteSpotDatafeedSubscription_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DeleteSpotDatafeedSubscription`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para cancelar una suscripción a una fuente de datos de instancia de spot**  
En este ejemplo de comando, se elimina una suscripción a una fuente de datos de spot de la cuenta. Si el comando se ejecuta correctamente, no se muestra ningún resultado.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 delete-spot-datafeed-subscription
```
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [DeleteSpotDatafeedSubscription](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/delete-spot-datafeed-subscription.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se elimina la fuente de datos de la instancia de spot. Para que la operación continúe, se le pedirá confirmación, a menos que especifique el parámetro Force.**  

```
Remove-EC2SpotDatafeedSubscription
```
**Salida:**  

```
Confirm
Are you sure you want to perform this action?
Performing operation "Remove-EC2SpotDatafeedSubscription (DeleteSpotDatafeedSubscription)" on Target "".
[Y] Yes  [A] Yes to All  [N] No  [L] No to All  [S] Suspend  [?] Help (default is "Y"):
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DeleteSpotDatafeedSubscription Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se elimina la fuente de datos de la instancia de spot. Para que la operación continúe, se le pedirá confirmación, a menos que especifique el parámetro Force.**  

```
Remove-EC2SpotDatafeedSubscription
```
**Salida:**  

```
Confirm
Are you sure you want to perform this action?
Performing operation "Remove-EC2SpotDatafeedSubscription (DeleteSpotDatafeedSubscription)" on Target "".
[Y] Yes  [A] Yes to All  [N] No  [L] No to All  [S] Suspend  [?] Help (default is "Y"):
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DeleteSpotDatafeedSubscription](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `DeleteSubnet` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DeleteSubnet_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DeleteSubnet`.

Los ejemplos de acciones son extractos de código de programas más grandes y deben ejecutarse en contexto. Puede ver esta acción en contexto en los siguientes ejemplos de código: 
+  [Creación de una VPC con subredes privadas y puertas de enlace NAT](ec2_example_vpc_GettingStartedPrivate_section.md) 
+  [Introducción a Amazon VPC](ec2_example_vpc_GettingStartedCLI_section.md) 

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para eliminar una subred**  
En este ejemplo se elimina la subred especificada. Si el comando se ejecuta correctamente, no se muestra ningún resultado.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 delete-subnet --subnet-id subnet-9d4a7b6c
```
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [DeleteSubnet](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/delete-subnet.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se elimina la subred especificada. Para que la operación continúe, se le pedirá confirmación, a menos que especifique el parámetro Force.**  

```
Remove-EC2Subnet -SubnetId subnet-1a2b3c4d
```
**Salida:**  

```
Confirm
Are you sure you want to perform this action?
Performing operation "Remove-EC2Subnet (DeleteSubnet)" on Target "subnet-1a2b3c4d".
[Y] Yes  [A] Yes to All  [N] No  [L] No to All  [S] Suspend  [?] Help (default is "Y"):
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DeleteSubnet Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se elimina la subred especificada. Para que la operación continúe, se le pedirá confirmación, a menos que especifique el parámetro Force.**  

```
Remove-EC2Subnet -SubnetId subnet-1a2b3c4d
```
**Salida:**  

```
Confirm
Are you sure you want to perform this action?
Performing operation "Remove-EC2Subnet (DeleteSubnet)" on Target "subnet-1a2b3c4d".
[Y] Yes  [A] Yes to All  [N] No  [L] No to All  [S] Suspend  [?] Help (default is "Y"):
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DeleteSubnet](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `DeleteTags` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DeleteTags_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DeleteTags`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Ejemplo 1: eliminación de una etiqueta de un recurso**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `delete-tags`, se elimina de la imagen especificada la etiqueta `Stack=Test`. Cuando se especifican tanto un valor como un nombre de clave, la etiqueta se elimina únicamente si su valor coincide con el valor especificado.  

```
aws ec2 delete-tags \
    --resources ami-1234567890abcdef0 \
    --tags Key=Stack,Value=Test
```
Especificar el valor de una etiqueta es opcional. En el siguiente ejemplo de `delete-tags`, se elimina de la instancia especificada la etiqueta con el nombre de clave `purpose`, independientemente del valor de la etiqueta.  

```
aws ec2 delete-tags \
    --resources i-1234567890abcdef0 \
    --tags Key=purpose
```
Si el valor de etiqueta especificado es la cadena vacía, la etiqueta se eliminará únicamente si su valor es la cadena vacía. En el siguiente ejemplo de `delete-tags`, se especifica la cadena vacía como valor de etiqueta de la etiqueta que se va a eliminar.  

```
aws ec2 delete-tags \
    --resources i-1234567890abcdef0 \
    --tags Key=Name,Value=
```
**Ejemplo 2: eliminación de una etiqueta de varios recursos**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `delete-tags`, se elimina la etiqueta Purpose=Test tanto de una instancia como de una AMI. Como se muestra en el ejemplo anterior, se puede omitir el valor de la etiqueta en el comando.  

```
aws ec2 delete-tags \
    --resources i-1234567890abcdef0 ami-1234567890abcdef0 \
    --tags Key=Purpose
```
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [DeleteTags](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/delete-tags.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se elimina la etiqueta especificada del recurso especificado, independientemente del valor de la etiqueta. La sintaxis utilizada en este ejemplo requiere PowerShell la versión 3 o posterior.**  

```
Remove-EC2Tag -Resource i-12345678 -Tag @{ Key="myTag" } -Force
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se elimina la etiqueta especificada del recurso especificado, pero solo si coincide el valor de la etiqueta. La sintaxis utilizada en este ejemplo requiere PowerShell la versión 3 o posterior.**  

```
Remove-EC2Tag -Resource i-12345678 -Tag @{ Key="myTag";Value="myTagValue" } -Force
```
**Ejemplo 3: En este ejemplo se elimina la etiqueta especificada del recurso especificado, independientemente del valor de la etiqueta.**  

```
$tag = New-Object Amazon.EC2.Model.Tag
$tag.Key = "myTag"

Remove-EC2Tag -Resource i-12345678 -Tag $tag -Force
```
**Ejemplo 4: En este ejemplo se elimina la etiqueta especificada del recurso especificado, pero solo si coincide el valor de la etiqueta.**  

```
$tag = New-Object Amazon.EC2.Model.Tag
$tag.Key = "myTag"
$tag.Value = "myTagValue"

Remove-EC2Tag -Resource i-12345678 -Tag $tag -Force
```
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [DeleteTags Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se elimina la etiqueta especificada del recurso especificado, independientemente del valor de la etiqueta. La sintaxis utilizada en este ejemplo requiere la PowerShell versión 3 o posterior.**  

```
Remove-EC2Tag -Resource i-12345678 -Tag @{ Key="myTag" } -Force
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se elimina la etiqueta especificada del recurso especificado, pero solo si coincide el valor de la etiqueta. La sintaxis utilizada en este ejemplo requiere PowerShell la versión 3 o posterior.**  

```
Remove-EC2Tag -Resource i-12345678 -Tag @{ Key="myTag";Value="myTagValue" } -Force
```
**Ejemplo 3: En este ejemplo se elimina la etiqueta especificada del recurso especificado, independientemente del valor de la etiqueta.**  

```
$tag = New-Object Amazon.EC2.Model.Tag
$tag.Key = "myTag"

Remove-EC2Tag -Resource i-12345678 -Tag $tag -Force
```
**Ejemplo 4: En este ejemplo se elimina la etiqueta especificada del recurso especificado, pero solo si coincide el valor de la etiqueta.**  

```
$tag = New-Object Amazon.EC2.Model.Tag
$tag.Key = "myTag"
$tag.Value = "myTagValue"

Remove-EC2Tag -Resource i-12345678 -Tag $tag -Force
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DeleteTags Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V5)*. 

------

# Utilizar `DeleteVolume` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DeleteVolume_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DeleteVolume`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para eliminar un volumen**  
En este ejemplo de comando, se elimina un volumen disponible con el ID de volumen `vol-049df61146c4d7901`. Si el comando se ejecuta correctamente, no se muestra ningún resultado.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 delete-volume --volume-id vol-049df61146c4d7901
```
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [DeleteVolume](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/delete-volume.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se desconecta el volumen especificado. Para que la operación continúe, se le pedirá confirmación, a menos que especifique el parámetro Force.**  

```
Remove-EC2Volume -VolumeId vol-12345678
```
**Salida:**  

```
Confirm
Are you sure you want to perform this action?
Performing the operation "Remove-EC2Volume (DeleteVolume)" on target "vol-12345678".
[Y] Yes  [A] Yes to All  [N] No  [L] No to All  [S] Suspend  [?] Help (default is "Y"):
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DeleteVolume Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se desconecta el volumen especificado. Para que la operación continúe, se le pedirá confirmación, a menos que especifique el parámetro Force.**  

```
Remove-EC2Volume -VolumeId vol-12345678
```
**Salida:**  

```
Confirm
Are you sure you want to perform this action?
Performing the operation "Remove-EC2Volume (DeleteVolume)" on target "vol-12345678".
[Y] Yes  [A] Yes to All  [N] No  [L] No to All  [S] Suspend  [?] Help (default is "Y"):
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DeleteVolume](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Úselo `DeleteVpc` con un AWS SDK o CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DeleteVpc_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DeleteVpc`.

Los ejemplos de acciones son extractos de código de programas más grandes y deben ejecutarse en contexto. Puede ver esta acción en contexto en los siguientes ejemplos de código: 
+  [Creación de una VPC con subredes privadas y puertas de enlace NAT](ec2_example_vpc_GettingStartedPrivate_section.md) 
+  [Introducción a Amazon VPC](ec2_example_vpc_GettingStartedCLI_section.md) 
+  [Introducción a IPAM de VPC](ec2_example_vpc_GettingStartedIpam_section.md) 

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para eliminar una VPC**  
En este ejemplo, se elimina la VPC especificada. Si el comando se ejecuta correctamente, no se muestra ningún resultado.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 delete-vpc --vpc-id vpc-a01106c2
```
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [DeleteVpc](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/delete-vpc.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PHP ]

**SDK para PHP**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/php/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
    /**
     * @param string $vpcId
     * @return void
     */
    public function deleteVpc(string $vpcId)
    {
        try {
            $this->ec2Client->deleteVpc([
                "VpcId" => $vpcId,
            ]);
        }catch(Ec2Exception $caught){
            echo "There was a problem deleting the VPC: {$caught->getAwsErrorMessage()}\n";
            throw $caught;
        }
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DeleteVpc](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForPHPV3/ec2-2016-11-15/DeleteVpc)la *Referencia AWS SDK para PHP de la API*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se elimina la VPC especificada. Para que la operación continúe, se le pedirá confirmación, a menos que especifique el parámetro Force.**  

```
Remove-EC2Vpc -VpcId vpc-12345678
```
**Salida:**  

```
Confirm
Are you sure you want to perform this action?
Performing operation "Remove-EC2Vpc (DeleteVpc)" on Target "vpc-12345678".
[Y] Yes  [A] Yes to All  [N] No  [L] No to All  [S] Suspend  [?] Help (default is "Y"):
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DeleteVpc Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se elimina la VPC especificada. Para que la operación continúe, se le pedirá confirmación, a menos que especifique el parámetro Force.**  

```
Remove-EC2Vpc -VpcId vpc-12345678
```
**Salida:**  

```
Confirm
Are you sure you want to perform this action?
Performing operation "Remove-EC2Vpc (DeleteVpc)" on Target "vpc-12345678".
[Y] Yes  [A] Yes to All  [N] No  [L] No to All  [S] Suspend  [?] Help (default is "Y"):
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DeleteVpc](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------
#### [ Python ]

**SDK para Python (Boto3)**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/python/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
class VpcWrapper:
    """Encapsulates Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) Amazon Virtual Private Cloud actions."""

    def __init__(self, ec2_client: boto3.client):
        """
        Initializes the VpcWrapper with an EC2 client.

        :param ec2_client: A Boto3 Amazon EC2 client. This client provides low-level
                           access to AWS EC2 services.
        """
        self.ec2_client = ec2_client

    @classmethod
    def from_client(cls) -> "VpcWrapper":
        """
        Creates a VpcWrapper instance with a default EC2 client.

        :return: An instance of VpcWrapper initialized with the default EC2 client.
        """
        ec2_client = boto3.client("ec2")
        return cls(ec2_client)


    def delete(self, vpc_id: str) -> None:
        """
        Deletes the specified VPC.

        :param vpc_id: The ID of the VPC to delete.
        """
        try:
            self.ec2_client.delete_vpc(VpcId=vpc_id)
        except ClientError as err:
            logger.error(
                "Couldn't delete VPC %s. Here's why: %s: %s",
                vpc_id,
                err.response["Error"]["Code"],
                err.response["Error"]["Message"],
            )
            raise
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DeleteVpc](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/ec2-2016-11-15/DeleteVpc)la *AWS Referencia de API de SDK for Python (Boto3*). 

------
#### [ SAP ABAP ]

**SDK para SAP ABAP**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/sap-abap/services/ec2#code-examples). 

```
    TRY.
        lo_ec2->deletevpc( iv_vpcid = iv_vpc_id ).
        MESSAGE 'Deleted VPC.' TYPE 'I'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_rt_service_generic INTO DATA(lo_exception).
        DATA(lv_error) = |"{ lo_exception->av_err_code }" - { lo_exception->av_err_msg }|.
        MESSAGE lv_error TYPE 'E'.
    ENDTRY.
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DeleteVpc](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-sap-abap/v1/api/latest/index.html)la *referencia sobre la API ABAP del AWS SDK para SAP*. 

------

# Úselo `DeleteVpcEndpoints` con un AWS SDK o CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DeleteVpcEndpoints_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DeleteVpcEndpoints`.

Los ejemplos de acciones son extractos de código de programas más grandes y deben ejecutarse en contexto. Puede ver esta acción en contexto en el siguiente ejemplo de código: 
+  [Creación de una VPC con subredes privadas y puertas de enlace NAT](ec2_example_vpc_GettingStartedPrivate_section.md) 

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para eliminar un punto de conexión**  
En este ejemplo se eliminan los puntos de conexión vpce-aa22bb33 y vpce-1a2b3c4d. Si el comando se ejecuta parcial o incorrectamente, se devuelve una lista de los elementos incorrectos. Si el comando se ejecuta correctamente, la lista devuelta está vacía.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 delete-vpc-endpoints --vpc-endpoint-ids vpce-aa22bb33 vpce-1a2b3c4d
```
Salida:  

```
{
  "Unsuccessful": []
}
```
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [DeleteVpcEndpoints](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/delete-vpc-endpoints.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PHP ]

**SDK para PHP**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/php/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
    /**
     * @param string $vpcEndpointId
     * @return void
     */
    public function deleteVpcEndpoint(string $vpcEndpointId)
    {
        try {
            $this->ec2Client->deleteVpcEndpoints([
                "VpcEndpointIds" => [$vpcEndpointId],
            ]);
        }catch (Ec2Exception $caught){
            echo "There was a problem deleting the VPC Endpoint: {$caught->getAwsErrorMessage()}\n";
            throw $caught;
        }
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DeleteVpcEndpoints](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForPHPV3/ec2-2016-11-15/DeleteVpcEndpoints)la *Referencia AWS SDK para PHP de la API*. 

------
#### [ Python ]

**SDK para Python (Boto3)**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/python/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
class VpcWrapper:
    """Encapsulates Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) Amazon Virtual Private Cloud actions."""

    def __init__(self, ec2_client: boto3.client):
        """
        Initializes the VpcWrapper with an EC2 client.

        :param ec2_client: A Boto3 Amazon EC2 client. This client provides low-level
                           access to AWS EC2 services.
        """
        self.ec2_client = ec2_client

    @classmethod
    def from_client(cls) -> "VpcWrapper":
        """
        Creates a VpcWrapper instance with a default EC2 client.

        :return: An instance of VpcWrapper initialized with the default EC2 client.
        """
        ec2_client = boto3.client("ec2")
        return cls(ec2_client)


    def delete_vpc_endpoints(self, vpc_endpoint_ids: list[str]) -> None:
        """
        Deletes the specified VPC endpoints.

        :param vpc_endpoint_ids: A list of IDs of the VPC endpoints to delete.
        """
        try:
            self.ec2_client.delete_vpc_endpoints(VpcEndpointIds=vpc_endpoint_ids)
        except ClientError as err:
            logger.error(
                "Couldn't delete VPC endpoints %s. Here's why: %s: %s",
                vpc_endpoint_ids,
                err.response["Error"]["Code"],
                err.response["Error"]["Message"],
            )
            raise
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DeleteVpcEndpoints](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/ec2-2016-11-15/DeleteVpcEndpoints)la *AWS Referencia de API de SDK for Python (Boto3*). 

------
#### [ SAP ABAP ]

**SDK para SAP ABAP**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/sap-abap/services/ec2#code-examples). 

```
    TRY.
        lo_ec2->deletevpcendpoints( it_vpcendpointids = it_vpc_endpoint_ids ).
        MESSAGE 'Deleted VPC endpoint(s).' TYPE 'I'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_rt_service_generic INTO DATA(lo_exception).
        DATA(lv_error) = |"{ lo_exception->av_err_code }" - { lo_exception->av_err_msg }|.
        MESSAGE lv_error TYPE 'E'.
    ENDTRY.
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DeleteVpcEndpoints](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-sap-abap/v1/api/latest/index.html)la *referencia sobre la API ABAP del AWS SDK para SAP*. 

------

# Utilizar `DeleteVpnConnection` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DeleteVpnConnection_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DeleteVpnConnection`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para eliminar una conexión de VPN**  
En este ejemplo, se elimina la configuración de VPN especificada. Si el comando se ejecuta correctamente, no se muestra ningún resultado.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 delete-vpn-connection --vpn-connection-id vpn-40f41529
```
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [DeleteVpnConnection](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/delete-vpn-connection.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se elimina la conexión VPN especificada. Para que la operación continúe, se le pedirá confirmación, a menos que especifique el parámetro Force.**  

```
Remove-EC2VpnConnection -VpnConnectionId vpn-12345678
```
**Salida:**  

```
Confirm
Are you sure you want to perform this action?
Performing operation "Remove-EC2VpnConnection (DeleteVpnConnection)" on Target "vpn-12345678".
[Y] Yes  [A] Yes to All  [N] No  [L] No to All  [S] Suspend  [?] Help (default is "Y"):
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DeleteVpnConnection Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se elimina la conexión VPN especificada. Para que la operación continúe, se le pedirá confirmación, a menos que especifique el parámetro Force.**  

```
Remove-EC2VpnConnection -VpnConnectionId vpn-12345678
```
**Salida:**  

```
Confirm
Are you sure you want to perform this action?
Performing operation "Remove-EC2VpnConnection (DeleteVpnConnection)" on Target "vpn-12345678".
[Y] Yes  [A] Yes to All  [N] No  [L] No to All  [S] Suspend  [?] Help (default is "Y"):
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DeleteVpnConnection](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `DeleteVpnConnectionRoute` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DeleteVpnConnectionRoute_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DeleteVpnConnectionRoute`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para eliminar una ruta estática de una conexión de VPN**  
En este ejemplo, se elimina la ruta estática especificada de la conexión de VPN especificada. Si el comando se ejecuta correctamente, no se muestra ningún resultado.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 delete-vpn-connection-route --vpn-connection-id vpn-40f41529 --destination-cidr-block 11.12.0.0/16
```
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [DeleteVpnConnectionRoute](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/delete-vpn-connection-route.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se elimina la ruta estática especificada de la conexión VPN especificada. Para que la operación continúe, se le pedirá confirmación, a menos que especifique el parámetro Force.**  

```
Remove-EC2VpnConnectionRoute -VpnConnectionId vpn-12345678 -DestinationCidrBlock 11.12.0.0/16
```
**Salida:**  

```
Confirm
Are you sure you want to perform this action?
Performing operation "Remove-EC2VpnConnectionRoute (DeleteVpnConnectionRoute)" on Target "vpn-12345678".
[Y] Yes  [A] Yes to All  [N] No  [L] No to All  [S] Suspend  [?] Help (default is "Y"):
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DeleteVpnConnectionRoute Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se elimina la ruta estática especificada de la conexión VPN especificada. Para que la operación continúe, se le pedirá confirmación, a menos que especifique el parámetro Force.**  

```
Remove-EC2VpnConnectionRoute -VpnConnectionId vpn-12345678 -DestinationCidrBlock 11.12.0.0/16
```
**Salida:**  

```
Confirm
Are you sure you want to perform this action?
Performing operation "Remove-EC2VpnConnectionRoute (DeleteVpnConnectionRoute)" on Target "vpn-12345678".
[Y] Yes  [A] Yes to All  [N] No  [L] No to All  [S] Suspend  [?] Help (default is "Y"):
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DeleteVpnConnectionRoute](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `DeleteVpnGateway` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DeleteVpnGateway_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DeleteVpnGateway`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para eliminar una puerta de enlace privada virtual**  
En este ejemplo, se elimina la puerta de enlace privada virtual especificada. Si el comando se ejecuta correctamente, no se muestra ningún resultado.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 delete-vpn-gateway --vpn-gateway-id vgw-9a4cacf3
```
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [DeleteVpnGateway](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/delete-vpn-gateway.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se elimina la puerta de enlace privada virtual especificada. Para que la operación continúe, se le pedirá confirmación, a menos que especifique el parámetro Force.**  

```
Remove-EC2VpnGateway -VpnGatewayId vgw-1a2b3c4d
```
**Salida:**  

```
Confirm
Are you sure you want to perform this action?
Performing operation "Remove-EC2VpnGateway (DeleteVpnGateway)" on Target "vgw-1a2b3c4d".
[Y] Yes  [A] Yes to All  [N] No  [L] No to All  [S] Suspend  [?] Help (default is "Y"):
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DeleteVpnGateway Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se elimina la puerta de enlace privada virtual especificada. Para que la operación continúe, se le pedirá confirmación, a menos que especifique el parámetro Force.**  

```
Remove-EC2VpnGateway -VpnGatewayId vgw-1a2b3c4d
```
**Salida:**  

```
Confirm
Are you sure you want to perform this action?
Performing operation "Remove-EC2VpnGateway (DeleteVpnGateway)" on Target "vgw-1a2b3c4d".
[Y] Yes  [A] Yes to All  [N] No  [L] No to All  [S] Suspend  [?] Help (default is "Y"):
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DeleteVpnGateway](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `DeregisterImage` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DeregisterImage_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DeregisterImage`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para anular el registro de una AMI**  
En este ejemplo, se anula el registro de la AMI especificada. Si el comando se ejecuta correctamente, no se muestra ningún resultado.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 deregister-image --image-id ami-4fa54026
```
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [DeregisterImage](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/deregister-image.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se anula el registro de la AMI especificada.**  

```
Unregister-EC2Image -ImageId ami-12345678
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DeregisterImage Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se anula el registro de la AMI especificada.**  

```
Unregister-EC2Image -ImageId ami-12345678
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DeregisterImage](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `DescribeAccountAttributes` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DescribeAccountAttributes_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DescribeAccountAttributes`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para describir todos los atributos de su AWS cuenta**  
En este ejemplo se describen los atributos de su AWS cuenta.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 describe-account-attributes
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "AccountAttributes": [
        {
            "AttributeName": "vpc-max-security-groups-per-interface",
            "AttributeValues": [
                {
                    "AttributeValue": "5"
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "AttributeName": "max-instances",
            "AttributeValues": [
                {
                    "AttributeValue": "20"
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "AttributeName": "supported-platforms",
            "AttributeValues": [
                {
                    "AttributeValue": "EC2"
                },
                {
                    "AttributeValue": "VPC"
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "AttributeName": "default-vpc",
            "AttributeValues": [
                {
                    "AttributeValue": "none"
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "AttributeName": "max-elastic-ips",
            "AttributeValues": [
                {
                    "AttributeValue": "5"
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "AttributeName": "vpc-max-elastic-ips",
            "AttributeValues": [
                {
                    "AttributeValue": "5"
                }
            ]
        }
    ]
}
```
**Para describir un único atributo de su AWS cuenta**  
En este ejemplo se describe el `supported-platforms` atributo de tu AWS cuenta.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 describe-account-attributes --attribute-names supported-platforms
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "AccountAttributes": [
        {
            "AttributeName": "supported-platforms",
            "AttributeValues": [
                {
                    "AttributeValue": "EC2"
                },
                {
                    "AttributeValue": "VPC"
                }
            ]
        }
    ]
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeAccountAttributes](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/describe-account-attributes.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe si se pueden lanzar instancias en EC2-Classic y EC2-VPC en la región o solo en EC2-VPC.**  

```
(Get-EC2AccountAttribute -AttributeName supported-platforms).AttributeValues
```
**Salida:**  

```
AttributeValue
--------------
EC2
VPC
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se describe la VPC predeterminada; es “none” si no tiene una VPC predeterminada en la región.**  

```
(Get-EC2AccountAttribute -AttributeName default-vpc).AttributeValues
```
**Salida:**  

```
AttributeValue
--------------
vpc-12345678
```
**Ejemplo 3: En este ejemplo se describe el número máximo de instancias bajo demanda que puede ejecutar.**  

```
(Get-EC2AccountAttribute -AttributeName max-instances).AttributeValues
```
**Salida:**  

```
AttributeValue
--------------
20
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeAccountAttributes Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe si se pueden lanzar instancias en EC2-Classic y EC2-VPC en la región o solo en EC2-VPC.**  

```
(Get-EC2AccountAttribute -AttributeName supported-platforms).AttributeValues
```
**Salida:**  

```
AttributeValue
--------------
EC2
VPC
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se describe la VPC predeterminada; es “none” si no tiene una VPC predeterminada en la región.**  

```
(Get-EC2AccountAttribute -AttributeName default-vpc).AttributeValues
```
**Salida:**  

```
AttributeValue
--------------
vpc-12345678
```
**Ejemplo 3: En este ejemplo se describe el número máximo de instancias bajo demanda que puede ejecutar.**  

```
(Get-EC2AccountAttribute -AttributeName max-instances).AttributeValues
```
**Salida:**  

```
AttributeValue
--------------
20
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeAccountAttributes](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Úselo `DescribeAddresses` con un AWS SDK o CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DescribeAddresses_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DescribeAddresses`.

------
#### [ C\$1\$1 ]

**SDK para C\$1\$1**  
 Hay más en marcha GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/cpp/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
//! Describe all Elastic IP addresses.
/*!
  \param clientConfiguration: AWS client configuration.
  \return bool: Function succeeded.
 */
bool AwsDoc::EC2::describeAddresses(
        const Aws::Client::ClientConfiguration &clientConfiguration) {
    Aws::EC2::EC2Client ec2Client(clientConfiguration);
    Aws::EC2::Model::DescribeAddressesRequest request;
    Aws::EC2::Model::DescribeAddressesOutcome outcome = ec2Client.DescribeAddresses(request);
    if (outcome.IsSuccess()) {
        std::cout << std::left << std::setw(20) << "InstanceId" <<
                  std::setw(15) << "Public IP" << std::setw(10) << "Domain" <<
                  std::setw(30) << "Allocation ID" << std::setw(25) <<
                  "NIC ID" << std::endl;

        const Aws::Vector<Aws::EC2::Model::Address> &addresses = outcome.GetResult().GetAddresses();
        for (const auto &address: addresses) {
            Aws::String domainString =
                    Aws::EC2::Model::DomainTypeMapper::GetNameForDomainType(
                            address.GetDomain());

            std::cout << std::left << std::setw(20) <<
                      address.GetInstanceId() << std::setw(15) <<
                      address.GetPublicIp() << std::setw(10) << domainString <<
                      std::setw(30) << address.GetAllocationId() << std::setw(25)
                      << address.GetNetworkInterfaceId() << std::endl;
        }
    } else {
        std::cerr << "Failed to describe Elastic IP addresses:" <<
                  outcome.GetError().GetMessage() << std::endl;
    }

    return outcome.IsSuccess();
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeAddresses](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForCpp/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeAddresses)la *Referencia AWS SDK para C\$1\$1 de la API*. 

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Ejemplo 1: Recuperar detalles sobre todas las direcciones IP elásticas**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `describe addresses`, se muestran los detalles de las direcciones IP elásticas.  

```
aws ec2 describe-addresses
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "Addresses": [
        {
            "InstanceId": "i-1234567890abcdef0",
            "PublicIp": "198.51.100.0",
            "PublicIpv4Pool": "amazon",
            "Domain": "standard"
        },
        {
            "Domain": "vpc",
            "PublicIpv4Pool": "amazon",
            "InstanceId": "i-1234567890abcdef0",
            "NetworkInterfaceId": "eni-12345678",
            "AssociationId": "eipassoc-12345678",
            "NetworkInterfaceOwnerId": "123456789012",
            "PublicIp": "203.0.113.0",
            "AllocationId": "eipalloc-12345678",
            "PrivateIpAddress": "10.0.1.241"
        }
    ]
}
```
**Ejemplo 2: Recuperar detalles sobre las direcciones IP elásticas de EC2-VPC**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `describe-addresses`, se muestran detalles sobre las direcciones IP elásticas para usarlas con las instancias de una VPC.  

```
aws ec2 describe-addresses \
    --filters "Name=domain,Values=vpc"
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "Addresses": [
        {
            "Domain": "vpc",
            "PublicIpv4Pool": "amazon",
            "InstanceId": "i-1234567890abcdef0",
            "NetworkInterfaceId": "eni-12345678",
            "AssociationId": "eipassoc-12345678",
            "NetworkInterfaceOwnerId": "123456789012",
            "PublicIp": "203.0.113.0",
            "AllocationId": "eipalloc-12345678",
            "PrivateIpAddress": "10.0.1.241"
        }
    ]
}
```
**Ejemplo 3: recuperar detalles sobre una dirección IP elástica especificada por el ID de asignación**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `describe-addresses`, se muestran los detalles sobre la dirección IP elástica con el ID de asignación especificado, el cual está asociado a una instancia en EC2-VPC.  

```
aws ec2 describe-addresses \
    --allocation-ids eipalloc-282d9641
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "Addresses": [
        {
            "Domain": "vpc",
            "PublicIpv4Pool": "amazon",
            "InstanceId": "i-1234567890abcdef0",
            "NetworkInterfaceId": "eni-1a2b3c4d",
            "AssociationId": "eipassoc-123abc12",
            "NetworkInterfaceOwnerId": "1234567891012",
            "PublicIp": "203.0.113.25",
            "AllocationId": "eipalloc-282d9641",
            "PrivateIpAddress": "10.251.50.12"
        }
    ]
}
```
**Ejemplo 4: recuperar detalles sobre una dirección IP elástica especificada por la dirección IP privada de su VPC**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `describe-addresses`, se muestran los detalles sobre la dirección IP elástica asociada a una dirección IP privada en particular en EC2-VPC.  

```
aws ec2 describe-addresses \
    --filters "Name=private-ip-address,Values=10.251.50.12"
```
**Ejemplo 5: recuperar detalles sobre las direcciones IP elásticas en EC2-Classic**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `describe-addresses`, se muestran los detalles de sus direcciones IP elásticas para su uso en EC2-Classic.  

```
aws ec2 describe-addresses \
    --filters "Name=domain,Values=standard"
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "Addresses": [
        {
            "InstanceId": "i-1234567890abcdef0",
            "PublicIp": "203.0.110.25",
            "PublicIpv4Pool": "amazon",
            "Domain": "standard"
        }
    ]
}
```
**Ejemplo 6: recuperar detalles sobre una dirección IP elástica especificada por la dirección IP pública**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `describe-addresses`, se muestran detalles sobre la dirección IP elástica con el valor `203.0.110.25`, el cual está asociado a una instancia en EC2-Classic.  

```
aws ec2 describe-addresses \
    --public-ips 203.0.110.25
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "Addresses": [
        {
            "InstanceId": "i-1234567890abcdef0",
            "PublicIp": "203.0.110.25",
            "PublicIpv4Pool": "amazon",
            "Domain": "standard"
        }
    ]
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeAddresses](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/describe-addresses.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ JavaScript ]

**SDK para JavaScript (v3)**  
 Hay más información. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javascriptv3/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
import { DescribeAddressesCommand, EC2Client } from "@aws-sdk/client-ec2";

/**
 * Describes the specified Elastic IP addresses or all of your Elastic IP addresses.
 * @param {{ allocationId: string }} options
 */
export const main = async ({ allocationId }) => {
  const client = new EC2Client({});
  const command = new DescribeAddressesCommand({
    // You can omit this property to show all addresses.
    AllocationIds: [allocationId],
  });

  try {
    const { Addresses } = await client.send(command);
    const addressList = Addresses.map((address) => ` • ${address.PublicIp}`);
    console.log("Elastic IP addresses:");
    console.log(addressList.join("\n"));
  } catch (caught) {
    if (
      caught instanceof Error &&
      caught.name === "InvalidAllocationID.NotFound"
    ) {
      console.warn(`${caught.message}. Please provide a valid AllocationId.`);
    } else {
      throw caught;
    }
  }
};
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeAddresses](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/ec2/command/DescribeAddressesCommand)la *Referencia AWS SDK para JavaScript de la API*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe la dirección IP elástica especificada para las instancias de EC2-Classic.**  

```
Get-EC2Address -AllocationId eipalloc-12345678
```
**Salida:**  

```
AllocationId            : eipalloc-12345678
AssociationId           : eipassoc-12345678
Domain                  : vpc
InstanceId              : i-87654321
NetworkInterfaceId      : eni-12345678
NetworkInterfaceOwnerId : 12345678
PrivateIpAddress        : 10.0.2.172
PublicIp                : 198.51.100.2
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se describen las direcciones IP elásticas para las instancias de una VPC. Esta sintaxis requiere PowerShell la versión 3 o posterior.**  

```
Get-EC2Address -Filter @{ Name="domain";Values="vpc" }
```
**Ejemplo 3: En este ejemplo se describe la dirección IP elástica especificada para las instancias de EC2-Classic.**  

```
Get-EC2Address -PublicIp 203.0.113.17
```
**Salida:**  

```
AllocationId            :
AssociationId           :
Domain                  : standard
InstanceId              : i-12345678
NetworkInterfaceId      :
NetworkInterfaceOwnerId :
PrivateIpAddress        :
PublicIp                : 203.0.113.17
```
**Ejemplo 4: En este ejemplo se describen las direcciones IP elásticas para las instancias de EC2-Classic. Esta sintaxis requiere PowerShell la versión 3 o posterior.**  

```
Get-EC2Address -Filter @{ Name="domain";Values="standard" }
```
**Ejemplo 5: En este ejemplo se describen todas las direcciones IP elásticas.**  

```
Get-EC2Address
```
**Ejemplo 6: En este ejemplo se devuelve la IP pública y privada del identificador de instancia proporcionado en el filtro.**  

```
Get-EC2Address -Region eu-west-1 -Filter @{Name="instance-id";Values="i-0c12d3f4f567ffb89"} | Select-Object PrivateIpAddress, PublicIp
```
**Salida:**  

```
PrivateIpAddress PublicIp
---------------- --------
10.0.0.99        63.36.5.227
```
**Ejemplo 7: Este ejemplo recupera todo el Elastic IPs con su identificador de asignación, identificador de asociación e identificador de instancia**  

```
Get-EC2Address -Region eu-west-1 | Select-Object InstanceId, AssociationId, AllocationId, PublicIp
```
**Salida:**  

```
InstanceId          AssociationId              AllocationId               PublicIp
----------          -------------              ------------               --------
                                               eipalloc-012e3b456789e1fad 17.212.120.178
i-0c123dfd3415bac67 eipassoc-0e123456bb7890bdb eipalloc-01cd23ebf45f7890c 17.212.124.77
                                               eipalloc-012345678eeabcfad 17.212.225.7
i-0123d405c67e89a0c eipassoc-0c123b456783966ba eipalloc-0123cdd456a8f7892 37.216.52.173
i-0f1bf2f34c5678d09 eipassoc-0e12934568a952d96 eipalloc-0e1c23e4d5e6789e4 37.218.222.278
i-012e3cb4df567e8aa eipassoc-0d1b2fa4d67d03810 eipalloc-0123f456f78a01b58 37.210.82.27
i-0123bcf4b567890e1 eipassoc-01d2345f678903fb1 eipalloc-0e1db23cfef5c45c7 37.215.222.270
```
**Ejemplo 8: En este ejemplo se obtiene la lista de direcciones IP de EC2 que coinciden con la clave de etiqueta “Category” con el valor “Prod”.**  

```
Get-EC2Address -Filter @{Name="tag:Category";Values="Prod"}
```
**Salida:**  

```
AllocationId            : eipalloc-0123f456f81a01b58
AssociationId           : eipassoc-0d1b23a456d103810
CustomerOwnedIp         :
CustomerOwnedIpv4Pool   :
Domain                  : vpc
InstanceId              : i-012e3cb4df567e1aa
NetworkBorderGroup      : eu-west-1
NetworkInterfaceId      : eni-0123f41d5a60d5f40
NetworkInterfaceOwnerId : 123456789012
PrivateIpAddress        : 192.168.1.84
PublicIp                : 34.250.81.29
PublicIpv4Pool          : amazon
Tags                    : {Category, Name}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeAddresses Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (*V4). 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe la dirección IP elástica especificada para las instancias de EC2-Classic.**  

```
Get-EC2Address -AllocationId eipalloc-12345678
```
**Salida:**  

```
AllocationId            : eipalloc-12345678
AssociationId           : eipassoc-12345678
Domain                  : vpc
InstanceId              : i-87654321
NetworkInterfaceId      : eni-12345678
NetworkInterfaceOwnerId : 12345678
PrivateIpAddress        : 10.0.2.172
PublicIp                : 198.51.100.2
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se describen las direcciones IP elásticas para las instancias de una VPC. Esta sintaxis requiere la PowerShell versión 3 o posterior.**  

```
Get-EC2Address -Filter @{ Name="domain";Values="vpc" }
```
**Ejemplo 3: En este ejemplo se describe la dirección IP elástica especificada para las instancias de EC2-Classic.**  

```
Get-EC2Address -PublicIp 203.0.113.17
```
**Salida:**  

```
AllocationId            :
AssociationId           :
Domain                  : standard
InstanceId              : i-12345678
NetworkInterfaceId      :
NetworkInterfaceOwnerId :
PrivateIpAddress        :
PublicIp                : 203.0.113.17
```
**Ejemplo 4: En este ejemplo se describen las direcciones IP elásticas para las instancias de EC2-Classic. Esta sintaxis requiere PowerShell la versión 3 o posterior.**  

```
Get-EC2Address -Filter @{ Name="domain";Values="standard" }
```
**Ejemplo 5: En este ejemplo se describen todas las direcciones IP elásticas.**  

```
Get-EC2Address
```
**Ejemplo 6: En este ejemplo se devuelve la IP pública y privada del identificador de instancia proporcionado en el filtro.**  

```
Get-EC2Address -Region eu-west-1 -Filter @{Name="instance-id";Values="i-0c12d3f4f567ffb89"} | Select-Object PrivateIpAddress, PublicIp
```
**Salida:**  

```
PrivateIpAddress PublicIp
---------------- --------
10.0.0.99        63.36.5.227
```
**Ejemplo 7: Este ejemplo recupera todo el Elastic IPs con su identificador de asignación, identificador de asociación e identificador de instancia**  

```
Get-EC2Address -Region eu-west-1 | Select-Object InstanceId, AssociationId, AllocationId, PublicIp
```
**Salida:**  

```
InstanceId          AssociationId              AllocationId               PublicIp
----------          -------------              ------------               --------
                                               eipalloc-012e3b456789e1fad 17.212.120.178
i-0c123dfd3415bac67 eipassoc-0e123456bb7890bdb eipalloc-01cd23ebf45f7890c 17.212.124.77
                                               eipalloc-012345678eeabcfad 17.212.225.7
i-0123d405c67e89a0c eipassoc-0c123b456783966ba eipalloc-0123cdd456a8f7892 37.216.52.173
i-0f1bf2f34c5678d09 eipassoc-0e12934568a952d96 eipalloc-0e1c23e4d5e6789e4 37.218.222.278
i-012e3cb4df567e8aa eipassoc-0d1b2fa4d67d03810 eipalloc-0123f456f78a01b58 37.210.82.27
i-0123bcf4b567890e1 eipassoc-01d2345f678903fb1 eipalloc-0e1db23cfef5c45c7 37.215.222.270
```
**Ejemplo 8: En este ejemplo se obtiene la lista de direcciones IP de EC2 que coinciden con la clave de etiqueta “Category” con el valor “Prod”.**  

```
Get-EC2Address -Filter @{Name="tag:Category";Values="Prod"}
```
**Salida:**  

```
AllocationId            : eipalloc-0123f456f81a01b58
AssociationId           : eipassoc-0d1b23a456d103810
CustomerOwnedIp         :
CustomerOwnedIpv4Pool   :
Domain                  : vpc
InstanceId              : i-012e3cb4df567e1aa
NetworkBorderGroup      : eu-west-1
NetworkInterfaceId      : eni-0123f41d5a60d5f40
NetworkInterfaceOwnerId : 123456789012
PrivateIpAddress        : 192.168.1.84
PublicIp                : 34.250.81.29
PublicIpv4Pool          : amazon
Tags                    : {Category, Name}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeAddresses Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (*V5). 

------
#### [ SAP ABAP ]

**SDK para SAP ABAP**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/sap-abap/services/ec2#code-examples). 

```
    TRY.
        oo_result = lo_ec2->describeaddresses( ).                        " oo_result is returned for testing purposes. "
        DATA(lt_addresses) = oo_result->get_addresses( ).
        MESSAGE 'Retrieved information about Elastic IP addresses.' TYPE 'I'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_rt_service_generic INTO DATA(lo_exception).
        DATA(lv_error) = |"{ lo_exception->av_err_code }" - { lo_exception->av_err_msg }|.
        MESSAGE lv_error TYPE 'E'.
    ENDTRY.
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeAddresses](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-sap-abap/v1/api/latest/index.html)la *referencia sobre la API ABAP del AWS SDK para SAP*. 

------

# Úselo `DescribeAvailabilityZones` con un AWS SDK o CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DescribeAvailabilityZones_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DescribeAvailabilityZones`.

Los ejemplos de acciones son extractos de código de programas más grandes y deben ejecutarse en contexto. Puede ver esta acción en contexto en los siguientes ejemplos de código: 
+  [Creación y administración de un servicio resiliente](ec2_example_cross_ResilientService_section.md) 
+  [Creación de una VPC con subredes privadas y puertas de enlace NAT](ec2_example_vpc_GettingStartedPrivate_section.md) 
+  [Introducción a Amazon VPC](ec2_example_vpc_GettingStartedCLI_section.md) 
+  [Introducción a la puerta de enlace de tránsito](ec2_example_vpc_TransitGatewayGettingStarted_section.md) 

------
#### [ .NET ]

**SDK para .NET**  
 Hay más en marcha GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv3/cross-service/ResilientService/AutoScalerActions#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Get a list of Availability Zones in the AWS Region of the Amazon EC2 Client.
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>A list of availability zones.</returns>
    public async Task<List<string>> DescribeAvailabilityZones()
    {
        try
        {
            var zoneResponse = await _amazonEc2.DescribeAvailabilityZonesAsync(
                new DescribeAvailabilityZonesRequest());
            return zoneResponse.AvailabilityZones.Select(z => z.ZoneName).ToList();
        }
        catch (AmazonEC2Exception ec2Exception)
        {
            _logger.LogError($"An Amazon EC2 error occurred while listing availability zones.: {ec2Exception.Message}");
            throw;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError($"An error occurred while listing availability zones.: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeAvailabilityZones](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeAvailabilityZones)la *Referencia AWS SDK para .NET de la API*. 

------
#### [ C\$1\$1 ]

**SDK para C\$1\$1**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/cpp/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
//! DescribeAvailabilityZones
/*!
  \param clientConfiguration: AWS client configuration.
  \return bool: Function succeeded.
*/
int AwsDoc::EC2::describeAvailabilityZones(const Aws::Client::ClientConfiguration &clientConfiguration) {
    Aws::EC2::EC2Client ec2Client(clientConfiguration);
    Aws::EC2::Model::DescribeAvailabilityZonesRequest request;
    Aws::EC2::Model::DescribeAvailabilityZonesOutcome outcome = ec2Client.DescribeAvailabilityZones(request);

    if (outcome.IsSuccess()) {
        std::cout << std::left <<
                  std::setw(32) << "ZoneName" <<
                  std::setw(20) << "State" <<
                  std::setw(32) << "Region" << std::endl;

        const auto &zones =
                outcome.GetResult().GetAvailabilityZones();

        for (const auto &zone: zones) {
            Aws::String stateString =
                    Aws::EC2::Model::AvailabilityZoneStateMapper::GetNameForAvailabilityZoneState(
                            zone.GetState());
            std::cout << std::left <<
                      std::setw(32) << zone.GetZoneName() <<
                      std::setw(20) << stateString <<
                      std::setw(32) << zone.GetRegionName() << std::endl;
        }
    } else {
        std::cerr << "Failed to describe availability zones:" <<
                  outcome.GetError().GetMessage() << std::endl;

    }

    return outcome.IsSuccess();
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeAvailabilityZones](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForCpp/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeAvailabilityZones)la *Referencia AWS SDK para C\$1\$1 de la API*. 

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Describir las zonas de disponibilidad**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `describe-availability-zones`, se muestran los detalles de las zonas de disponibilidad que están disponibles para usted. La respuesta incluye las zonas de disponibilidad solo para la región actual. En este ejemplo, se usa la región predeterminada del perfil `us-west-2` (Oregón).  

```
aws ec2 describe-availability-zones
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "AvailabilityZones": [
        {
            "State": "available",
            "OptInStatus": "opt-in-not-required",
            "Messages": [],
            "RegionName": "us-west-2",
            "ZoneName": "us-west-2a",
            "ZoneId": "usw2-az1",
            "GroupName": "us-west-2",
            "NetworkBorderGroup": "us-west-2"
        },
        {
            "State": "available",
            "OptInStatus": "opt-in-not-required",
            "Messages": [],
            "RegionName": "us-west-2",
            "ZoneName": "us-west-2b",
            "ZoneId": "usw2-az2",
            "GroupName": "us-west-2",
            "NetworkBorderGroup": "us-west-2"
        },
        {
            "State": "available",
            "OptInStatus": "opt-in-not-required",
            "Messages": [],
            "RegionName": "us-west-2",
            "ZoneName": "us-west-2c",
            "ZoneId": "usw2-az3",
            "GroupName": "us-west-2",
            "NetworkBorderGroup": "us-west-2"
        },
        {
            "State": "available",
            "OptInStatus": "opt-in-not-required",
            "Messages": [],
            "RegionName": "us-west-2",
            "ZoneName": "us-west-2d",
            "ZoneId": "usw2-az4",
            "GroupName": "us-west-2",
            "NetworkBorderGroup": "us-west-2"
        },
        {
            "State": "available",
            "OptInStatus": "opted-in",
            "Messages": [],
            "RegionName": "us-west-2",
            "ZoneName": "us-west-2-lax-1a",
            "ZoneId": "usw2-lax1-az1",
            "GroupName": "us-west-2-lax-1",
            "NetworkBorderGroup": "us-west-2-lax-1"
        }
    ]
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeAvailabilityZones](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/describe-availability-zones.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describen las zonas de disponibilidad de la región actual que están disponibles.**  

```
Get-EC2AvailabilityZone
```
**Salida:**  

```
Messages    RegionName    State        ZoneName
--------    ----------    -----        --------
{}          us-west-2     available    us-west-2a
{}          us-west-2     available    us-west-2b
{}          us-west-2     available    us-west-2c
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se describe cualquier zona de disponibilidad que se encuentre en un estado dañado. La sintaxis utilizada en este ejemplo requiere PowerShell la versión 3 o superior.**  

```
Get-EC2AvailabilityZone -Filter @{ Name="state";Values="impaired" }
```
**Ejemplo 3: Con la PowerShell versión 2, debe usar New-Object para crear el filtro.**  

```
$filter = New-Object Amazon.EC2.Model.Filter
$filter.Name = "state"
$filter.Values = "impaired"

Get-EC2AvailabilityZone -Filter $filter
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeAvailabilityZones Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference* (V4). 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describen las zonas de disponibilidad de la región actual que están disponibles.**  

```
Get-EC2AvailabilityZone
```
**Salida:**  

```
Messages    RegionName    State        ZoneName
--------    ----------    -----        --------
{}          us-west-2     available    us-west-2a
{}          us-west-2     available    us-west-2b
{}          us-west-2     available    us-west-2c
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se describe cualquier zona de disponibilidad que se encuentre en un estado dañado. La sintaxis utilizada en este ejemplo requiere la PowerShell versión 3 o superior.**  

```
Get-EC2AvailabilityZone -Filter @{ Name="state";Values="impaired" }
```
**Ejemplo 3: Con la PowerShell versión 2, debe usar New-Object para crear el filtro.**  

```
$filter = New-Object Amazon.EC2.Model.Filter
$filter.Name = "state"
$filter.Values = "impaired"

Get-EC2AvailabilityZone -Filter $filter
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeAvailabilityZones Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)*Cmdlet Reference* (V5). 

------
#### [ Python ]

**SDK para Python (Boto3)**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/python/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
class AutoScalingWrapper:
    """
    Encapsulates Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling and EC2 management actions.
    """

    def __init__(
        self,
        resource_prefix: str,
        inst_type: str,
        ami_param: str,
        autoscaling_client: boto3.client,
        ec2_client: boto3.client,
        ssm_client: boto3.client,
        iam_client: boto3.client,
    ):
        """
        Initializes the AutoScaler class with the necessary parameters.

        :param resource_prefix: The prefix for naming AWS resources that are created by this class.
        :param inst_type: The type of EC2 instance to create, such as t3.micro.
        :param ami_param: The Systems Manager parameter used to look up the AMI that is created.
        :param autoscaling_client: A Boto3 EC2 Auto Scaling client.
        :param ec2_client: A Boto3 EC2 client.
        :param ssm_client: A Boto3 Systems Manager client.
        :param iam_client: A Boto3 IAM client.
        """
        self.inst_type = inst_type
        self.ami_param = ami_param
        self.autoscaling_client = autoscaling_client
        self.ec2_client = ec2_client
        self.ssm_client = ssm_client
        self.iam_client = iam_client
        sts_client = boto3.client("sts")
        self.account_id = sts_client.get_caller_identity()["Account"]

        self.key_pair_name = f"{resource_prefix}-key-pair"
        self.launch_template_name = f"{resource_prefix}-template-"
        self.group_name = f"{resource_prefix}-group"

        # Happy path
        self.instance_policy_name = f"{resource_prefix}-pol"
        self.instance_role_name = f"{resource_prefix}-role"
        self.instance_profile_name = f"{resource_prefix}-prof"

        # Failure mode
        self.bad_creds_policy_name = f"{resource_prefix}-bc-pol"
        self.bad_creds_role_name = f"{resource_prefix}-bc-role"
        self.bad_creds_profile_name = f"{resource_prefix}-bc-prof"


    def get_availability_zones(self) -> List[str]:
        """
        Gets a list of Availability Zones in the AWS Region of the Amazon EC2 client.

        :return: The list of Availability Zones for the client Region.
        """
        try:
            response = self.ec2_client.describe_availability_zones()
            zones = [zone["ZoneName"] for zone in response["AvailabilityZones"]]
            log.info(f"Retrieved {len(zones)} availability zones: {zones}.")
        except ClientError as err:
            log.error("Failed to retrieve availability zones.")
            log.error(f"Full error:\n\t{err}")
        else:
            return zones
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeAvailabilityZones](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeAvailabilityZones)la *AWS Referencia de API de SDK for Python (Boto3*). 

------
#### [ SAP ABAP ]

**SDK para SAP ABAP**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/sap-abap/services/ec2#code-examples). 

```
    TRY.
        oo_result = lo_ec2->describeavailabilityzones( ).                        " oo_result is returned for testing purposes. "
        DATA(lt_zones) = oo_result->get_availabilityzones( ).
        MESSAGE 'Retrieved information about Availability Zones.' TYPE 'I'.

      CATCH /aws1/cx_rt_service_generic INTO DATA(lo_exception).
        DATA(lv_error) = |"{ lo_exception->av_err_code }" - { lo_exception->av_err_msg }|.
        MESSAGE lv_error TYPE 'E'.
    ENDTRY.
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeAvailabilityZones](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-sap-abap/v1/api/latest/index.html)la *referencia sobre la API ABAP del AWS SDK para SAP*. 

------

# Utilizar `DescribeBundleTasks` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DescribeBundleTasks_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DescribeBundleTasks`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para describir sus tareas agrupadas**  
En este ejemplo, se describen todas sus tareas agrupadas.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 describe-bundle-tasks
```
Salida:  

```
{
  "BundleTasks": [
    {
      "UpdateTime": "2015-09-15T13:26:54.000Z",
      "InstanceId": "i-1234567890abcdef0",
      "Storage": {
        "S3": {
            "Prefix": "winami",
            "Bucket": "bundletasks"
        }
      },
      "State": "bundling",
      "StartTime": "2015-09-15T13:24:35.000Z",
      "Progress": "3%",
      "BundleId": "bun-2a4e041c"
    }
  ]
}
```
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeBundleTasks](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/describe-bundle-tasks.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe la tarea de agrupación especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2BundleTask -BundleId bun-12345678
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se describen las tareas del agrupación cuyo estado es “completado” o “con error”.**  

```
$filter = New-Object Amazon.EC2.Model.Filter
$filter.Name = "state"
$filter.Values = @( "complete", "failed" )

Get-EC2BundleTask -Filter $filter
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeBundleTasks Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe la tarea de agrupación especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2BundleTask -BundleId bun-12345678
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se describen las tareas del agrupación cuyo estado es “completado” o “con error”.**  

```
$filter = New-Object Amazon.EC2.Model.Filter
$filter.Name = "state"
$filter.Values = @( "complete", "failed" )

Get-EC2BundleTask -Filter $filter
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeBundleTasks](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `DescribeCapacityReservations` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DescribeCapacityReservations_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DescribeCapacityReservations`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Ejemplo 1: descripción de una o varias de sus reservas de capacidad**  
En el siguiente `describe-capacity-reservations` ejemplo, se muestran detalles sobre todas sus reservas de capacidad en la AWS región actual.  

```
aws ec2 describe-capacity-reservations
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "CapacityReservations": [
        {
            "CapacityReservationId": "cr-1234abcd56EXAMPLE ",
            "OwnerId": "123456789111",
            "CapacityReservationArn": "arn:aws:ec2:us-east-1:123456789111:capacity-reservation/cr-1234abcd56EXAMPLE",
            "AvailabilityZoneId": "use1-az2",
            "InstanceType": "c5.large",
            "InstancePlatform": "Linux/UNIX",
            "AvailabilityZone": "us-east-1a",
            "Tenancy": "default",
            "TotalInstanceCount": 1,
            "AvailableInstanceCount": 1,
            "EbsOptimized": true,
            "EphemeralStorage": false,
            "State": "active",
            "StartDate": "2024-10-23T15:00:24+00:00",
            "EndDateType": "unlimited",
            "InstanceMatchCriteria": "open",
            "CreateDate": "2024-10-23T15:00:24+00:00",
            "Tags": [],
            "CapacityAllocations": []
        },
        {
            "CapacityReservationId": "cr-abcdEXAMPLE9876ef ",
            "OwnerId": "123456789111",
            "CapacityReservationArn": "arn:aws:ec2:us-east-1:123456789111:capacity-reservation/cr-abcdEXAMPLE9876ef",
            "AvailabilityZoneId": "use1-az2",
            "InstanceType": "c4.large",
            "InstancePlatform": "Linux/UNIX",
            "AvailabilityZone": "us-east-1a",
            "Tenancy": "default",
            "TotalInstanceCount": 1,
            "AvailableInstanceCount": 1,
            "EbsOptimized": true,
            "EphemeralStorage": false,
            "State": "cancelled",
            "StartDate": "2024-10-23T15:01:03+00:00",
            "EndDateType": "unlimited",
            "InstanceMatchCriteria": "open",
            "CreateDate": "2024-10-23T15:01:02+00:00",
            "Tags": [],
            "CapacityAllocations": []
        }
    ]
}
```
**Ejemplo 2: descripción de una o varias de sus reservas de capacidad**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `describe-capacity-reservations`, se muestra la información sobre la reserva de capacidad especificada.  

```
aws ec2 describe-capacity-reservations \
    --capacity-reservation-ids cr-1234abcd56EXAMPLE
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "CapacityReservations": [
        {
            "CapacityReservationId": "cr-abcdEXAMPLE9876ef ",
            "OwnerId": "123456789111",
            "CapacityReservationArn": "arn:aws:ec2:us-east-1:123456789111:capacity-reservation/cr-abcdEXAMPLE9876ef",
            "AvailabilityZoneId": "use1-az2",
            "InstanceType": "c4.large",
            "InstancePlatform": "Linux/UNIX",
            "AvailabilityZone": "us-east-1a",
            "Tenancy": "default",
            "TotalInstanceCount": 1,
            "AvailableInstanceCount": 1,
            "EbsOptimized": true,
            "EphemeralStorage": false,
            "State": "active",
            "StartDate": "2024-10-23T15:01:03+00:00",
            "EndDateType": "unlimited",
            "InstanceMatchCriteria": "open",
            "CreateDate": "2024-10-23T15:01:02+00:00",
            "Tags": [],
            "CapacityAllocations": []
        }
    ]
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Viewing a Capacity Reservation](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/capacity-reservations-using.html#capacity-reservations-view) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud para instancias de Linux*.  
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeCapacityReservations](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/describe-capacity-reservations.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe una o varias de sus reservas de capacidad para la región.**  

```
Get-EC2CapacityReservation -Region eu-west-1
```
**Salida:**  

```
AvailabilityZone       : eu-west-1b
AvailableInstanceCount : 2
CapacityReservationId  : cr-0c1f2345db6f7cdba
CreateDate             : 3/28/2019 9:29:41 AM
EbsOptimized           : True
EndDate                : 1/1/0001 12:00:00 AM
EndDateType            : unlimited
EphemeralStorage       : False
InstanceMatchCriteria  : open
InstancePlatform       : Windows
InstanceType           : m4.xlarge
State                  : active
Tags                   : {}
Tenancy                : default
TotalInstanceCount     : 2
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeCapacityReservations Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe una o varias de sus reservas de capacidad para la región.**  

```
Get-EC2CapacityReservation -Region eu-west-1
```
**Salida:**  

```
AvailabilityZone       : eu-west-1b
AvailableInstanceCount : 2
CapacityReservationId  : cr-0c1f2345db6f7cdba
CreateDate             : 3/28/2019 9:29:41 AM
EbsOptimized           : True
EndDate                : 1/1/0001 12:00:00 AM
EndDateType            : unlimited
EphemeralStorage       : False
InstanceMatchCriteria  : open
InstancePlatform       : Windows
InstanceType           : m4.xlarge
State                  : active
Tags                   : {}
Tenancy                : default
TotalInstanceCount     : 2
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeCapacityReservations](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `DescribeCustomerGateways` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DescribeCustomerGateways_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DescribeCustomerGateways`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para describir sus puertas de enlace de cliente**  
En este ejemplo, se describen sus puertas de enlace de cliente.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 describe-customer-gateways
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "CustomerGateways": [
        {
            "CustomerGatewayId": "cgw-b4dc3961",
            "IpAddress": "203.0.113.12",
            "State": "available",
            "Type": "ipsec.1",
            "BgpAsn": "65000"
        },
        {
            "CustomerGatewayId": "cgw-0e11f167",
            "IpAddress": "12.1.2.3",
            "State": "available",
            "Type": "ipsec.1",
            "BgpAsn": "65534"
        }
    ]
}
```
**Para describir una puerta de enlace de cliente específica**  
En este ejemplo, se describe la puerta de enlace de cliente especificada.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 describe-customer-gateways --customer-gateway-ids cgw-0e11f167
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "CustomerGateways": [
        {
            "CustomerGatewayId": "cgw-0e11f167",
            "IpAddress": "12.1.2.3",
            "State": "available",
            "Type": "ipsec.1",
            "BgpAsn": "65534"
        }
    ]
}
```
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeCustomerGateways](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/describe-customer-gateways.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe la puerta de enlace de cliente especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2CustomerGateway -CustomerGatewayId cgw-1a2b3c4d
```
**Salida:**  

```
BgpAsn            : 65534
CustomerGatewayId : cgw-1a2b3c4d
IpAddress         : 203.0.113.12
State             : available
Tags              : {}
Type              : ipsec.1
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se describen todas las puertas de enlace de cliente cuyo estado sea pendiente o disponible.**  

```
$filter = New-Object Amazon.EC2.Model.Filter
$filter.Name = "state"
$filter.Values = @( "pending", "available" )

Get-EC2CustomerGateway -Filter $filter
```
**Ejemplo 3: En este ejemplo se describen sus puertas de enlace de cliente.**  

```
Get-EC2CustomerGateway
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeCustomerGateways Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe la puerta de enlace de cliente especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2CustomerGateway -CustomerGatewayId cgw-1a2b3c4d
```
**Salida:**  

```
BgpAsn            : 65534
CustomerGatewayId : cgw-1a2b3c4d
IpAddress         : 203.0.113.12
State             : available
Tags              : {}
Type              : ipsec.1
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se describen todas las puertas de enlace de cliente cuyo estado sea pendiente o disponible.**  

```
$filter = New-Object Amazon.EC2.Model.Filter
$filter.Name = "state"
$filter.Values = @( "pending", "available" )

Get-EC2CustomerGateway -Filter $filter
```
**Ejemplo 3: En este ejemplo se describen sus puertas de enlace de cliente.**  

```
Get-EC2CustomerGateway
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeCustomerGateways](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `DescribeDhcpOptions` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DescribeDhcpOptions_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DescribeDhcpOptions`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Ejemplo 1: descripción de sus opciones de DHCP**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `describe-dhcp-options`, se recuperan los detalles de todas sus opciones de DHCP.  

```
aws ec2 describe-dhcp-options
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "DhcpOptions": [
        {
            "DhcpConfigurations": [
                {
                    "Key": "domain-name",
                    "Values": [
                        {
                            "Value": "us-east-2.compute.internal"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "Key": "domain-name-servers",
                    "Values": [
                        {
                            "Value": "AmazonProvidedDNS"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "DhcpOptionsId": "dopt-19edf471",
            "OwnerId": "111122223333"
        },
        {
            "DhcpConfigurations": [
                {
                    "Key": "domain-name",
                    "Values": [
                        {
                            "Value": "us-east-2.compute.internal"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "Key": "domain-name-servers",
                    "Values": [
                        {
                            "Value": "AmazonProvidedDNS"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "DhcpOptionsId": "dopt-fEXAMPLE",
            "OwnerId": "111122223333"
        }
    ]
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Working with DHCP Option Sets](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/vpc/latest/userguide/VPC_DHCP_Options.html#DHCPOptionSet) en la *Guía del usuario de AWS VPC*.  
**Ejemplo 2: descripción de las opciones de DHCP y filtrado de la salida**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `describe-dhcp-options`, se describen las opciones de DHCP y se utiliza un filtro para devolver únicamente las opciones de DHCP disponibles cuyo nombre de servidor de dominio es `example.com`. En el ejemplo se usa el parámetro `--query` para mostrar únicamente la información de configuración y el ID en la salida.  

```
aws ec2 describe-dhcp-options \
    --filters Name=key,Values=domain-name-servers Name=value,Values=example.com \
    --query "DhcpOptions[*].[DhcpConfigurations,DhcpOptionsId]"
```
Salida:  

```
[
    [
        [
            {
                "Key": "domain-name",
                "Values": [
                    {
                        "Value": "example.com"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "Key": "domain-name-servers",
                "Values": [
                    {
                        "Value": "172.16.16.16"
                    }
                ]
            }
        ],
        "dopt-001122334455667ab"
    ]
]
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Working with DHCP Option Sets](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/vpc/latest/userguide/VPC_DHCP_Options.html#DHCPOptionSet) en la *Guía del usuario de AWS VPC*.  
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeDhcpOptions](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/describe-dhcp-options.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se muestran los conjuntos de opciones de DHCP.**  

```
Get-EC2DhcpOption
```
**Salida:**  

```
DhcpConfigurations                    DhcpOptionsId    Tag
------------------                    -------------    ---
{domain-name, domain-name-servers}    dopt-1a2b3c4d    {}
{domain-name, domain-name-servers}    dopt-2a3b4c5d    {}
{domain-name-servers}                 dopt-3a4b5c6d    {}
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se obtienen los detalles de configuración del conjunto de opciones de DHCP especificado.**  

```
(Get-EC2DhcpOption -DhcpOptionsId dopt-1a2b3c4d).DhcpConfigurations
```
**Salida:**  

```
Key                    Values
---                    ------
domain-name            {abc.local}
domain-name-servers    {10.0.0.101, 10.0.0.102}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeDhcpOptions Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se muestran los conjuntos de opciones de DHCP.**  

```
Get-EC2DhcpOption
```
**Salida:**  

```
DhcpConfigurations                    DhcpOptionsId    Tag
------------------                    -------------    ---
{domain-name, domain-name-servers}    dopt-1a2b3c4d    {}
{domain-name, domain-name-servers}    dopt-2a3b4c5d    {}
{domain-name-servers}                 dopt-3a4b5c6d    {}
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se obtienen los detalles de configuración del conjunto de opciones de DHCP especificado.**  

```
(Get-EC2DhcpOption -DhcpOptionsId dopt-1a2b3c4d).DhcpConfigurations
```
**Salida:**  

```
Key                    Values
---                    ------
domain-name            {abc.local}
domain-name-servers    {10.0.0.101, 10.0.0.102}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeDhcpOptions](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `DescribeFlowLogs` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DescribeFlowLogs_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DescribeFlowLogs`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Ejemplo 1: descripción de todos sus registros de flujo**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `describe-flow-logs`, se muestra la información de todos sus registros de flujo.  

```
aws ec2 describe-flow-logs
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "FlowLogs": [
        {
            "CreationTime": "2018-02-21T13:22:12.644Z",
            "DeliverLogsPermissionArn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/flow-logs-role",
            "DeliverLogsStatus": "SUCCESS",
            "FlowLogId": "fl-aabbccdd112233445",
            "MaxAggregationInterval": 600,
            "FlowLogStatus": "ACTIVE",
            "LogGroupName": "FlowLogGroup",
            "ResourceId": "subnet-12345678901234567",
            "TrafficType": "ALL",
            "LogDestinationType": "cloud-watch-logs",
            "LogFormat": "${version} ${account-id} ${interface-id} ${srcaddr} ${dstaddr} ${srcport} ${dstport} ${protocol} ${packets} ${bytes} ${start} ${end} ${action} ${log-status}"
        },
        {
            "CreationTime": "2020-02-04T15:22:29.986Z",
            "DeliverLogsStatus": "SUCCESS",
            "FlowLogId": "fl-01234567890123456",
            "MaxAggregationInterval": 60,
            "FlowLogStatus": "ACTIVE",
            "ResourceId": "vpc-00112233445566778",
            "TrafficType": "ACCEPT",
            "LogDestinationType": "s3",
            "LogDestination": "arn:aws:s3:::my-flow-log-bucket/custom",
            "LogFormat": "${version} ${vpc-id} ${subnet-id} ${instance-id} ${interface-id} ${account-id} ${type} ${srcaddr} ${dstaddr} ${srcport} ${dstport} ${pkt-srcaddr} ${pkt-dstaddr} ${protocol} ${bytes} ${packets} ${start} ${end} ${action} ${tcp-flags} ${log-status}"
        }
    ]
}
```
**Ejemplo 2: descripción de un subconjunto de sus registros de flujo**  
En el siguiente `describe-flow-logs` ejemplo, se utiliza un filtro para mostrar los detalles únicamente de los registros de flujo que se encuentran en el grupo de CloudWatch registros especificado en Amazon Logs.  

```
aws ec2 describe-flow-logs \
    --filter "Name=log-group-name,Values=MyFlowLogs"
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeFlowLogs](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/describe-flow-logs.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describen uno o más registros de flujo con el tipo de destino de registro “s3”.**  

```
Get-EC2FlowLog -Filter @{Name="log-destination-type";Values="s3"}
```
**Salida:**  

```
CreationTime             : 2/25/2019 9:07:36 PM
DeliverLogsErrorMessage  :
DeliverLogsPermissionArn :
DeliverLogsStatus        : SUCCESS
FlowLogId                : fl-01b2e3d45f67f8901
FlowLogStatus            : ACTIVE
LogDestination           : arn:aws:s3:::amzn-s3-demo-bucket-dd-tata
LogDestinationType       : s3
LogGroupName             :
ResourceId               : eni-01d2dda3456b7e890
TrafficType              : ALL
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeFlowLogs Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describen uno o más registros de flujo con el tipo de destino de registro “s3”.**  

```
Get-EC2FlowLog -Filter @{Name="log-destination-type";Values="s3"}
```
**Salida:**  

```
CreationTime             : 2/25/2019 9:07:36 PM
DeliverLogsErrorMessage  :
DeliverLogsPermissionArn :
DeliverLogsStatus        : SUCCESS
FlowLogId                : fl-01b2e3d45f67f8901
FlowLogStatus            : ACTIVE
LogDestination           : arn:aws:s3:::amzn-s3-demo-bucket-dd-tata
LogDestinationType       : s3
LogGroupName             :
ResourceId               : eni-01d2dda3456b7e890
TrafficType              : ALL
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeFlowLogs](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `DescribeHostReservationOfferings` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DescribeHostReservationOfferings_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DescribeHostReservationOfferings`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para describir las ofertas de reservas de hosts dedicados**  
En este ejemplo, se describen las reservas de hosts dedicados de la familia de instancias M4 que están disponibles para compra.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 describe-host-reservation-offerings --filter Name=instance-family,Values=m4
```
Salida:  

```
{
  "OfferingSet": [
      {
          "HourlyPrice": "1.499",
          "OfferingId": "hro-03f707bf363b6b324",
          "InstanceFamily": "m4",
          "PaymentOption": "NoUpfront",
          "UpfrontPrice": "0.000",
          "Duration": 31536000
      },
      {
          "HourlyPrice": "1.045",
          "OfferingId": "hro-0ef9181cabdef7a02",
          "InstanceFamily": "m4",
          "PaymentOption": "NoUpfront",
          "UpfrontPrice": "0.000",
          "Duration": 94608000
      },
      {
          "HourlyPrice": "0.714",
          "OfferingId": "hro-04567a15500b92a51",
          "InstanceFamily": "m4",
          "PaymentOption": "PartialUpfront",
          "UpfrontPrice": "6254.000",
          "Duration": 31536000
      },
      {
          "HourlyPrice": "0.484",
          "OfferingId": "hro-0d5d7a9d23ed7fbfe",
          "InstanceFamily": "m4",
          "PaymentOption": "PartialUpfront",
          "UpfrontPrice": "12720.000",
          "Duration": 94608000
      },
      {
          "HourlyPrice": "0.000",
          "OfferingId": "hro-05da4108ca998c2e5",
          "InstanceFamily": "m4",
          "PaymentOption": "AllUpfront",
          "UpfrontPrice": "23913.000",
          "Duration": 94608000
      },
      {
          "HourlyPrice": "0.000",
          "OfferingId": "hro-0a9f9be3b95a3dc8f",
          "InstanceFamily": "m4",
          "PaymentOption": "AllUpfront",
          "UpfrontPrice": "12257.000",
          "Duration": 31536000
      }
  ]
}
```
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeHostReservationOfferings](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/describe-host-reservation-offerings.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describen las reservas de hosts dedicados que se pueden adquirir para el filtro «familia de instancias» determinado, donde está PaymentOption «» NoUpfront**  

```
Get-EC2HostReservationOffering -Filter @{Name="instance-family";Values="m4"} | Where-Object PaymentOption -eq NoUpfront
```
**Salida:**  

```
CurrencyCode   :
Duration       : 94608000
HourlyPrice    : 1.307
InstanceFamily : m4
OfferingId     : hro-0c1f234567890d9ab
PaymentOption  : NoUpfront
UpfrontPrice   : 0.000

CurrencyCode   :
Duration       : 31536000
HourlyPrice    : 1.830
InstanceFamily : m4
OfferingId     : hro-04ad12aaaf34b5a67
PaymentOption  : NoUpfront
UpfrontPrice   : 0.000
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte *Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell Cmdlet [DescribeHostReservationOfferings](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)Reference (*V4). 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describen las reservas de hosts dedicados que se pueden adquirir para el filtro «familia de instancias» determinado, donde está «» PaymentOption NoUpfront**  

```
Get-EC2HostReservationOffering -Filter @{Name="instance-family";Values="m4"} | Where-Object PaymentOption -eq NoUpfront
```
**Salida:**  

```
CurrencyCode   :
Duration       : 94608000
HourlyPrice    : 1.307
InstanceFamily : m4
OfferingId     : hro-0c1f234567890d9ab
PaymentOption  : NoUpfront
UpfrontPrice   : 0.000

CurrencyCode   :
Duration       : 31536000
HourlyPrice    : 1.830
InstanceFamily : m4
OfferingId     : hro-04ad12aaaf34b5a67
PaymentOption  : NoUpfront
UpfrontPrice   : 0.000
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte *Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell Cmdlet [DescribeHostReservationOfferings](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)Reference (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `DescribeHosts` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DescribeHosts_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DescribeHosts`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para ver los detalles de los hosts dedicados**  
En el siguiente `describe-hosts` ejemplo, se muestran los detalles de los hosts `available` dedicados de su AWS cuenta.  

```
aws ec2 describe-hosts --filter "Name=state,Values=available"
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "Hosts": [
        {
            "HostId": "h-07879acf49EXAMPLE",
            "Tags": [
                {
                    "Value": "production",
                    "Key": "purpose"
                }
            ],
            "HostProperties": {
                "Cores": 48,
                "TotalVCpus": 96,
                "InstanceType": "m5.large",
                "Sockets": 2
            },
            "Instances": [],
            "State": "available",
            "AvailabilityZone": "eu-west-1a",
            "AvailableCapacity": {
                "AvailableInstanceCapacity": [
                    {
                        "AvailableCapacity": 48,
                        "InstanceType": "m5.large",
                        "TotalCapacity": 48
                    }
                ],
                "AvailableVCpus": 96
            },
            "HostRecovery": "on",
            "AllocationTime": "2019-08-19T08:57:44.000Z",
            "AutoPlacement": "off"
        }
    ]
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Viewing Dedicated Hosts](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/how-dedicated-hosts-work.html#dedicated-hosts-managing) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud para instancias de Linux*.  
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeHosts](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/describe-hosts.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se devuelven los detalles del host de EC2.**  

```
Get-EC2Host
```
**Salida:**  

```
AllocationTime    : 3/23/2019 4:55:22 PM
AutoPlacement     : off
AvailabilityZone  : eu-west-1b
AvailableCapacity : Amazon.EC2.Model.AvailableCapacity
ClientToken       :
HostId            : h-01e23f4cd567890f1
HostProperties    : Amazon.EC2.Model.HostProperties
HostReservationId :
Instances         : {}
ReleaseTime       : 1/1/0001 12:00:00 AM
State             : available
Tags              : {}
```
**Ejemplo 2: en este ejemplo se consulta el servidor AvailableInstanceCapacity h-01e23f4cd567899f1**  

```
Get-EC2Host -HostId h-01e23f4cd567899f1 | Select-Object -ExpandProperty AvailableCapacity | Select-Object -expand AvailableInstanceCapacity
```
**Salida:**  

```
AvailableCapacity InstanceType TotalCapacity
----------------- ------------ -------------
11                m4.xlarge    11
```
+  *Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte Cmdlet Reference (V4). [DescribeHosts](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell * 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se devuelven los detalles del host de EC2.**  

```
Get-EC2Host
```
**Salida:**  

```
AllocationTime    : 3/23/2019 4:55:22 PM
AutoPlacement     : off
AvailabilityZone  : eu-west-1b
AvailableCapacity : Amazon.EC2.Model.AvailableCapacity
ClientToken       :
HostId            : h-01e23f4cd567890f1
HostProperties    : Amazon.EC2.Model.HostProperties
HostReservationId :
Instances         : {}
ReleaseTime       : 1/1/0001 12:00:00 AM
State             : available
Tags              : {}
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se consulta el servidor AvailableInstanceCapacity h-01e23f4cd567899f1**  

```
Get-EC2Host -HostId h-01e23f4cd567899f1 | Select-Object -ExpandProperty AvailableCapacity | Select-Object -expand AvailableInstanceCapacity
```
**Salida:**  

```
AvailableCapacity InstanceType TotalCapacity
----------------- ------------ -------------
11                m4.xlarge    11
```
+  *Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte Cmdlet Reference (V5). [DescribeHosts](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell * 

------

# Úselo `DescribeIamInstanceProfileAssociations` con un AWS SDK o CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DescribeIamInstanceProfileAssociations_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DescribeIamInstanceProfileAssociations`.

Los ejemplos de acciones son extractos de código de programas más grandes y deben ejecutarse en contexto. Puede ver esta acción en contexto en el siguiente ejemplo de código: 
+  [Creación y administración de un servicio resiliente](ec2_example_cross_ResilientService_section.md) 

------
#### [ .NET ]

**SDK para .NET**  
 Hay más en marcha GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv3/cross-service/ResilientService/AutoScalerActions#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Get the instance profile association data for an instance.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="instanceId">The Id of the instance.</param>
    /// <returns>Instance profile associations data.</returns>
    public async Task<IamInstanceProfileAssociation> GetInstanceProfile(string instanceId)
    {
        try
        {
            var response = await _amazonEc2.DescribeIamInstanceProfileAssociationsAsync(
                new DescribeIamInstanceProfileAssociationsRequest()
                {
                    Filters = new List<Amazon.EC2.Model.Filter>()
                    {
                        new("instance-id", new List<string>() { instanceId })
                    },
                });
            return response.IamInstanceProfileAssociations[0];
        }
        catch (AmazonEC2Exception ec2Exception)
        {
            if (ec2Exception.ErrorCode == "InvalidInstanceID.NotFound")
            {
                _logger.LogError(ec2Exception, $"Instance {instanceId} not found");
            }

            throw;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError(ex, $"An error occurred while creating the template.: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeIamInstanceProfileAssociations](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeIamInstanceProfileAssociations)la *Referencia AWS SDK para .NET de la API*. 

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Describir las asociaciones de perfiles de instancias de IAM**  
En este ejemplo, se describen todas las asociaciones de perfiles de instancias de IAM.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 describe-iam-instance-profile-associations
```
Salida:  

```
{
  "IamInstanceProfileAssociations": [
      {
          "InstanceId": "i-09eb09efa73ec1dee",
          "State": "associated",
          "AssociationId": "iip-assoc-0db249b1f25fa24b8",
          "IamInstanceProfile": {
              "Id": "AIPAJVQN4F5WVLGCJDRGM",
              "Arn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:instance-profile/admin-role"
          }
      },
      {
          "InstanceId": "i-0402909a2f4dffd14",
          "State": "associating",
          "AssociationId": "iip-assoc-0d1ec06278d29f44a",
          "IamInstanceProfile": {
              "Id": "AGJAJVQN4F5WVLGCJABCM",
              "Arn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:instance-profile/user1-role"
          }
      }
   ]
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeIamInstanceProfileAssociations](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/describe-iam-instance-profile-associations.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ JavaScript ]

**SDK para JavaScript (v3)**  
 Hay más información. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javascriptv3/example_code/cross-services/wkflw-resilient-service#code-examples). 

```
      const ec2Client = new EC2Client({});
      const { IamInstanceProfileAssociations } = await ec2Client.send(
        new DescribeIamInstanceProfileAssociationsCommand({
          Filters: [
            { Name: "instance-id", Values: [state.targetInstance.InstanceId] },
          ],
        }),
      );
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeIamInstanceProfileAssociations](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/ec2/command/DescribeIamInstanceProfileAssociationsCommand)la *Referencia AWS SDK para JavaScript de la API*. 

------
#### [ Python ]

**SDK para Python (Boto3)**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/python/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
class AutoScalingWrapper:
    """
    Encapsulates Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling and EC2 management actions.
    """

    def __init__(
        self,
        resource_prefix: str,
        inst_type: str,
        ami_param: str,
        autoscaling_client: boto3.client,
        ec2_client: boto3.client,
        ssm_client: boto3.client,
        iam_client: boto3.client,
    ):
        """
        Initializes the AutoScaler class with the necessary parameters.

        :param resource_prefix: The prefix for naming AWS resources that are created by this class.
        :param inst_type: The type of EC2 instance to create, such as t3.micro.
        :param ami_param: The Systems Manager parameter used to look up the AMI that is created.
        :param autoscaling_client: A Boto3 EC2 Auto Scaling client.
        :param ec2_client: A Boto3 EC2 client.
        :param ssm_client: A Boto3 Systems Manager client.
        :param iam_client: A Boto3 IAM client.
        """
        self.inst_type = inst_type
        self.ami_param = ami_param
        self.autoscaling_client = autoscaling_client
        self.ec2_client = ec2_client
        self.ssm_client = ssm_client
        self.iam_client = iam_client
        sts_client = boto3.client("sts")
        self.account_id = sts_client.get_caller_identity()["Account"]

        self.key_pair_name = f"{resource_prefix}-key-pair"
        self.launch_template_name = f"{resource_prefix}-template-"
        self.group_name = f"{resource_prefix}-group"

        # Happy path
        self.instance_policy_name = f"{resource_prefix}-pol"
        self.instance_role_name = f"{resource_prefix}-role"
        self.instance_profile_name = f"{resource_prefix}-prof"

        # Failure mode
        self.bad_creds_policy_name = f"{resource_prefix}-bc-pol"
        self.bad_creds_role_name = f"{resource_prefix}-bc-role"
        self.bad_creds_profile_name = f"{resource_prefix}-bc-prof"


    def get_instance_profile(self, instance_id: str) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        """
        Gets data about the profile associated with an instance.

        :param instance_id: The ID of the instance to look up.
        :return: The profile data.
        """
        try:
            response = self.ec2_client.describe_iam_instance_profile_associations(
                Filters=[{"Name": "instance-id", "Values": [instance_id]}]
            )
            if not response["IamInstanceProfileAssociations"]:
                log.info(f"No instance profile found for instance {instance_id}.")
            profile_data = response["IamInstanceProfileAssociations"][0]
            log.info(f"Retrieved instance profile for instance {instance_id}.")
            return profile_data
        except ClientError as err:
            log.error(
                f"Failed to retrieve instance profile for instance {instance_id}."
            )
            error_code = err.response["Error"]["Code"]
            if error_code == "InvalidInstanceID.NotFound":
                log.error(f"The instance ID '{instance_id}' does not exist.")
            log.error(f"Full error:\n\t{err}")
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeIamInstanceProfileAssociations](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeIamInstanceProfileAssociations)la *AWS Referencia de API de SDK for Python (Boto3*). 

------

# Utilizar `DescribeIdFormat` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DescribeIdFormat_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DescribeIdFormat`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Ejemplo 1: descripción del formato de ID de un recurso**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `describe-id-format`, se describe el formato de ID de los grupos de seguridad.  

```
aws ec2 describe-id-format \
    --resource security-group
```
En la salida del ejemplo siguiente, el valor `Deadline` indica que la fecha límite para que este tipo de recurso cambie permanentemente del formato de ID corto al formato de ID largo que expiró a las 00:00 UTC del 15 de agosto de 2018.  

```
{
    "Statuses": [
        {
            "Deadline": "2018-08-15T00:00:00.000Z",
            "Resource": "security-group",
            "UseLongIds": true
        }
    ]
}
```
**Ejemplo 2: descripción del formato de ID de todos los recursos**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `describe-id-format`, se describe el formato de ID de todos los tipos de recursos. Todos los tipos de recursos que admitían el formato de ID corto se cambiaron para usar el formato de ID largo.  

```
aws ec2 describe-id-format
```
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeIdFormat](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/describe-id-format.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe el formato de ID del tipo de recurso especificado.**  

```
Get-EC2IdFormat -Resource instance
```
**Salida:**  

```
Resource       UseLongIds
--------       ----------
instance       False
```
**Ejemplo 2: en este ejemplo se describen los formatos de ID de todos los tipos de recursos que admiten versiones más largas IDs.**  

```
Get-EC2IdFormat
```
**Salida:**  

```
Resource       UseLongIds
--------       ----------
reservation    False
instance       False
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeIdFormat](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe el formato de ID del tipo de recurso especificado.**  

```
Get-EC2IdFormat -Resource instance
```
**Salida:**  

```
Resource       UseLongIds
--------       ----------
instance       False
```
**Ejemplo 2: en este ejemplo se describen los formatos de ID de todos los tipos de recursos que admiten versiones más largas IDs.**  

```
Get-EC2IdFormat
```
**Salida:**  

```
Resource       UseLongIds
--------       ----------
reservation    False
instance       False
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeIdFormat](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (V5)*. 

------

# Utilizar `DescribeIdentityIdFormat` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DescribeIdentityIdFormat_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DescribeIdentityIdFormat`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para describir el formato de ID de un rol de IAM**  
En el siguiente `describe-identity-id-format` ejemplo, se describe el formato de ID que reciben las instancias creadas por el rol de IAM `EC2Role` en tu AWS cuenta.  

```
aws ec2 describe-identity-id-format \
    --principal-arn arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/my-iam-role \
    --resource instance
```
El siguiente resultado indica que las instancias creadas por este rol se reciben IDs en formato de ID largo.  

```
{
    "Statuses": [
        {
            "Deadline": "2016-12-15T00:00:00Z",
            "Resource": "instance",
            "UseLongIds": true
        }
    ]
}
```
**Para describir el formato de ID de un usuario de IAM**  
En el siguiente `describe-identity-id-format` ejemplo, se describe el formato de ID que reciben las instantáneas creadas por el usuario de IAM `AdminUser` en su AWS cuenta.  

```
aws ec2 describe-identity-id-format \
    --principal-arn arn:aws:iam::123456789012:user/AdminUser \
    --resource snapshot
```
El resultado indica que las instantáneas creadas por este usuario se reciben IDs en formato de ID largo.  

```
{
    "Statuses": [
        {
            "Deadline": "2016-12-15T00:00:00Z",
            "Resource": "snapshot",
            "UseLongIds": true
        }
    ]
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeIdentityIdFormat](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/describe-identity-id-format.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se devuelve el formato de ID del recurso “image” para el rol especificado.**  

```
Get-EC2IdentityIdFormat -PrincipalArn arn:aws:iam::123456789511:role/JDBC -Resource image
```
**Salida:**  

```
Deadline             Resource UseLongIds
--------             -------- ----------
8/2/2018 11:30:00 PM image    True
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeIdentityIdFormat Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se devuelve el formato de ID del recurso “image” para el rol especificado.**  

```
Get-EC2IdentityIdFormat -PrincipalArn arn:aws:iam::123456789511:role/JDBC -Resource image
```
**Salida:**  

```
Deadline             Resource UseLongIds
--------             -------- ----------
8/2/2018 11:30:00 PM image    True
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeIdentityIdFormat](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `DescribeImageAttribute` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DescribeImageAttribute_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DescribeImageAttribute`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para describir los permisos de lanzamiento de una AMI**  
En este ejemplo, se describen los permisos de lanzamiento de la AMI especificada.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 describe-image-attribute --image-id ami-5731123e --attribute launchPermission
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "LaunchPermissions": [
        {
            "UserId": "123456789012"
        }
    ],
    "ImageId": "ami-5731123e",
}
```
**Para describir los códigos de producto de una AMI**  
En este ejemplo, se describen los códigos de producto de la AMI especificada. Tenga en cuenta que esta AMI no tiene códigos de producto.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 describe-image-attribute --image-id ami-5731123e --attribute productCodes
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "ProductCodes": [],
    "ImageId": "ami-5731123e",
}
```
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeImageAttribute](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/describe-image-attribute.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se obtiene la descripción de la AMI especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2ImageAttribute -ImageId ami-12345678 -Attribute description
```
**Salida:**  

```
BlockDeviceMappings : {}
Description         : My image description
ImageId             : ami-12345678
KernelId            :
LaunchPermissions   : {}
ProductCodes        : {}
RamdiskId           :
SriovNetSupport     :
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se describen los permisos de lanzamiento de la AMI especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2ImageAttribute -ImageId ami-12345678 -Attribute launchPermission
```
**Salida:**  

```
BlockDeviceMappings : {}
Description         :
ImageId             : ami-12345678
KernelId            :
LaunchPermissions   : {all}
ProductCodes        : {}
RamdiskId           :
SriovNetSupport     :
```
**Ejemplo 3: En este ejemplo se comprueba si las redes mejoradas están habilitadas.**  

```
Get-EC2ImageAttribute -ImageId ami-12345678 -Attribute sriovNetSupport
```
**Salida:**  

```
BlockDeviceMappings : {}
Description         :
ImageId             : ami-12345678
KernelId            :
LaunchPermissions   : {}
ProductCodes        : {}
RamdiskId           :
SriovNetSupport     : simple
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeImageAttribute Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se obtiene la descripción de la AMI especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2ImageAttribute -ImageId ami-12345678 -Attribute description
```
**Salida:**  

```
BlockDeviceMappings : {}
Description         : My image description
ImageId             : ami-12345678
KernelId            :
LaunchPermissions   : {}
ProductCodes        : {}
RamdiskId           :
SriovNetSupport     :
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se describen los permisos de lanzamiento de la AMI especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2ImageAttribute -ImageId ami-12345678 -Attribute launchPermission
```
**Salida:**  

```
BlockDeviceMappings : {}
Description         :
ImageId             : ami-12345678
KernelId            :
LaunchPermissions   : {all}
ProductCodes        : {}
RamdiskId           :
SriovNetSupport     :
```
**Ejemplo 3: En este ejemplo se comprueba si las redes mejoradas están habilitadas.**  

```
Get-EC2ImageAttribute -ImageId ami-12345678 -Attribute sriovNetSupport
```
**Salida:**  

```
BlockDeviceMappings : {}
Description         :
ImageId             : ami-12345678
KernelId            :
LaunchPermissions   : {}
ProductCodes        : {}
RamdiskId           :
SriovNetSupport     : simple
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeImageAttribute](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Úselo `DescribeImages` con un AWS SDK o CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DescribeImages_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DescribeImages`.

Los ejemplos de acciones son extractos de código de programas más grandes y deben ejecutarse en contexto. Puede ver esta acción en contexto en los siguientes ejemplos de código: 
+  [Conceptos básicos](ec2_example_ec2_Scenario_GetStartedInstances_section.md) 
+  [Creación de una VPC con subredes privadas y puertas de enlace NAT](ec2_example_vpc_GettingStartedPrivate_section.md) 
+  [Introducción a Amazon VPC](ec2_example_vpc_GettingStartedCLI_section.md) 

------
#### [ Bash ]

**AWS CLI con el script Bash**  
 Hay más información. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/aws-cli/bash-linux/ec2#code-examples). 

```
###############################################################################
# function ec2_describe_images
#
# This function describes one or more Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) images.
#
# Parameters:
#       -i image_ids - A space-separated  list of image IDs (optional).
#       -h - Display help.
#
# And:
#       0 - If successful.
#       1 - If it fails.
###############################################################################
function ec2_describe_images() {
  local image_ids response
  local option OPTARG # Required to use getopts command in a function.

  # bashsupport disable=BP5008
  function usage() {
    echo "function ec2_describe_images"
    echo "Describes one or more Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) images."
    echo "  -i image_ids - A space-separated list of image IDs (optional)."
    echo "  -h - Display help."
    echo ""
  }

  # Retrieve the calling parameters.
  while getopts "i:h" option; do
    case "${option}" in
      i) image_ids="${OPTARG}" ;;
      h)
        usage
        return 0
        ;;
      \?)
        echo "Invalid parameter"
        usage
        return 1
        ;;
    esac
  done
  export OPTIND=1

  local aws_cli_args=()

  if [[ -n "$image_ids" ]]; then
    # shellcheck disable=SC2206
    aws_cli_args+=("--image-ids" $image_ids)
  fi

  response=$(aws ec2 describe-images \
    "${aws_cli_args[@]}" \
    --query 'Images[*].[Description,Architecture,ImageId]' \
    --output text) || {
    aws_cli_error_log ${?}
    errecho "ERROR: AWS reports describe-images operation failed.$response"
    return 1
  }

  echo "$response"

  return 0
}
```
Las funciones de utilidad utilizadas en este ejemplo.  

```
###############################################################################
# function errecho
#
# This function outputs everything sent to it to STDERR (standard error output).
###############################################################################
function errecho() {
  printf "%s\n" "$*" 1>&2
}

##############################################################################
# function aws_cli_error_log()
#
# This function is used to log the error messages from the AWS CLI.
#
# The function expects the following argument:
#         $1 - The error code returned by the AWS CLI.
#
#  Returns:
#          0: - Success.
#
##############################################################################
function aws_cli_error_log() {
  local err_code=$1
  errecho "Error code : $err_code"
  if [ "$err_code" == 1 ]; then
    errecho "  One or more S3 transfers failed."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 2 ]; then
    errecho "  Command line failed to parse."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 130 ]; then
    errecho "  Process received SIGINT."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 252 ]; then
    errecho "  Command syntax invalid."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 253 ]; then
    errecho "  The system environment or configuration was invalid."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 254 ]; then
    errecho "  The service returned an error."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 255 ]; then
    errecho "  255 is a catch-all error."
  fi

  return 0
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeImages](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeImages)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Ejemplo 1: Describir una AMI**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `describe-images`, se describe una AMI especificada en la región especificada.  

```
aws ec2 describe-images \
    --region us-east-1 \
    --image-ids ami-1234567890EXAMPLE
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "Images": [
        {
            "VirtualizationType": "hvm",
            "Description": "Provided by Red Hat, Inc.",
            "PlatformDetails": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
            "EnaSupport": true,
            "Hypervisor": "xen",
            "State": "available",
            "SriovNetSupport": "simple",
            "ImageId": "ami-1234567890EXAMPLE",
            "UsageOperation": "RunInstances:0010",
            "BlockDeviceMappings": [
                {
                    "DeviceName": "/dev/sda1",
                    "Ebs": {
                        "SnapshotId": "snap-111222333444aaabb",
                        "DeleteOnTermination": true,
                        "VolumeType": "gp2",
                        "VolumeSize": 10,
                        "Encrypted": false
                    }
                }
            ],
            "Architecture": "x86_64",
            "ImageLocation": "123456789012/RHEL-8.0.0_HVM-20190618-x86_64-1-Hourly2-GP2",
            "RootDeviceType": "ebs",
            "OwnerId": "123456789012",
            "RootDeviceName": "/dev/sda1",
            "CreationDate": "2019-05-10T13:17:12.000Z",
            "Public": true,
            "ImageType": "machine",
            "Name": "RHEL-8.0.0_HVM-20190618-x86_64-1-Hourly2-GP2"
        }
    ]
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Imágenes de máquina de Amazon (AMI)](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/AMIs.html) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon EC2*.  
**Ejemplo 2: Para describir AMIs en función de filtros**  
El siguiente `describe-images` ejemplo describe los Windows AMIs proporcionados por Amazon y respaldados por Amazon EBS.  

```
aws ec2 describe-images \
    --owners amazon \
    --filters "Name=platform,Values=windows" "Name=root-device-type,Values=ebs"
```
Para ver un ejemplo del resultado de `describe-images`, consulte el ejemplo 1.  
Para ver ejemplos adicionales de uso de filtros, consulte [Enumerar y filtrar los recursos](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/Using_Filtering.html#Filtering_Resources_CLI) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon EC2*.  
**Ejemplo 3: Para describir AMIs en función de las etiquetas**  
El siguiente `describe-images` ejemplo describe todos los AMIs que tienen la etiqueta`Type=Custom`. En el ejemplo, se utiliza el `--query` parámetro para mostrar solo la AMI IDs.  

```
aws ec2 describe-images \
    --filters "Name=tag:Type,Values=Custom" \
    --query 'Images[*].[ImageId]' \
    --output text
```
Salida:  

```
ami-1234567890EXAMPLE
ami-0abcdef1234567890
```
Para ver ejemplos adicionales de uso de filtros de etiquetas, consulte [Trabajo con etiquetas](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/Using_Tags.html#Using_Tags_CLI) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon EC2*.  
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeImages](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/describe-images.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ JavaScript ]

**SDK para JavaScript (v3)**  
 Hay más información. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javascriptv3/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
import { EC2Client, paginateDescribeImages } from "@aws-sdk/client-ec2";

/**
 * Describes the specified images (AMIs, AKIs, and ARIs) available to you or all of the images available to you.
 * @param {{ architecture: string, pageSize: number }} options
 */
export const main = async ({ architecture, pageSize }) => {
  pageSize = Number.parseInt(pageSize);
  const client = new EC2Client({});

  // The paginate function is a wrapper around the base command.
  const paginator = paginateDescribeImages(
    // Without limiting the page size, this call can take a long time. pageSize is just sugar for
    // the MaxResults property in the base command.
    { client, pageSize },
    {
      // There are almost 70,000 images available. Be specific with your filtering
      // to increase efficiency.
      // See https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/clients/client-ec2/interfaces/describeimagescommandinput.html#filters
      Filters: [{ Name: "architecture", Values: [architecture] }],
    },
  );

  /**
   * @type {import('@aws-sdk/client-ec2').Image[]}
   */
  const images = [];
  let recordsScanned = 0;

  try {
    for await (const page of paginator) {
      recordsScanned += pageSize;
      if (page.Images.length) {
        images.push(...page.Images);
        break;
      }
      console.log(
        `No matching image found yet. Searched ${recordsScanned} records.`,
      );
    }

    if (images.length) {
      console.log(
        `Found ${images.length} images:\n\n${images.map((image) => image.Name).join("\n")}\n`,
      );
    } else {
      console.log(
        `No matching images found. Searched ${recordsScanned} records.\n`,
      );
    }

    return images;
  } catch (caught) {
    if (caught instanceof Error && caught.name === "InvalidParameterValue") {
      console.warn(`${caught.message}`);
      return [];
    }
    throw caught;
  }
};
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeImages](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/ec2/command/DescribeImagesCommand)la *Referencia AWS SDK para JavaScript de la API*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe la AMI especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2Image -ImageId ami-12345678
```
**Salida:**  

```
Architecture        : x86_64
BlockDeviceMappings : {/dev/xvda}
CreationDate        : 2014-10-20T00:56:28.000Z
Description         : My image
Hypervisor          : xen
ImageId             : ami-12345678
ImageLocation       : 123456789012/my-image
ImageOwnerAlias     :
ImageType           : machine
KernelId            :
Name                : my-image
OwnerId             : 123456789012
Platform            :
ProductCodes        : {}
Public              : False
RamdiskId           :
RootDeviceName      : /dev/xvda
RootDeviceType      : ebs
SriovNetSupport     : simple
State               : available
StateReason         :
Tags                : {Name}
VirtualizationType  : hvm
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se describe lo AMIs que tienes.**  

```
Get-EC2Image -owner self
```
**Ejemplo 3: En este ejemplo se describe el público AMIs que ejecuta Microsoft Windows Server.**  

```
Get-EC2Image -Filter @{ Name="platform"; Values="windows" }
```
**Ejemplo 4: En este ejemplo se describen todos los públicos AMIs de la región «us-west-2".**  

```
Get-EC2Image -Region us-west-2
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeImages Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference* (V4). 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe la AMI especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2Image -ImageId ami-12345678
```
**Salida:**  

```
Architecture        : x86_64
BlockDeviceMappings : {/dev/xvda}
CreationDate        : 2014-10-20T00:56:28.000Z
Description         : My image
Hypervisor          : xen
ImageId             : ami-12345678
ImageLocation       : 123456789012/my-image
ImageOwnerAlias     :
ImageType           : machine
KernelId            :
Name                : my-image
OwnerId             : 123456789012
Platform            :
ProductCodes        : {}
Public              : False
RamdiskId           :
RootDeviceName      : /dev/xvda
RootDeviceType      : ebs
SriovNetSupport     : simple
State               : available
StateReason         :
Tags                : {Name}
VirtualizationType  : hvm
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se describe lo AMIs que tienes.**  

```
Get-EC2Image -owner self
```
**Ejemplo 3: En este ejemplo se describe el público AMIs que ejecuta Microsoft Windows Server.**  

```
Get-EC2Image -Filter @{ Name="platform"; Values="windows" }
```
**Ejemplo 4: En este ejemplo se describen todos los públicos AMIs de la región «us-west-2".**  

```
Get-EC2Image -Region us-west-2
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeImages Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)*Cmdlet Reference* (V5). 

------
#### [ Python ]

**SDK para Python (Boto3)**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/python/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
class EC2InstanceWrapper:
    """Encapsulates Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instance actions using the client interface."""

    def __init__(
        self, ec2_client: Any, instances: Optional[List[Dict[str, Any]]] = None
    ) -> None:
        """
        Initializes the EC2InstanceWrapper with an EC2 client and optional instances.

        :param ec2_client: A Boto3 Amazon EC2 client. This client provides low-level
                           access to AWS EC2 services.
        :param instances: A list of dictionaries representing Boto3 Instance objects. These are high-level objects that
                          wrap instance actions.
        """
        self.ec2_client = ec2_client
        self.instances = instances or []

    @classmethod
    def from_client(cls) -> "EC2InstanceWrapper":
        """
        Creates an EC2InstanceWrapper instance with a default EC2 client.

        :return: An instance of EC2InstanceWrapper initialized with the default EC2 client.
        """
        ec2_client = boto3.client("ec2")
        return cls(ec2_client)


    def get_images(self, image_ids: List[str]) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
        """
        Gets information about Amazon Machine Images (AMIs) from a list of AMI IDs.

        :param image_ids: The list of AMI IDs to look up.
        :return: A list of dictionaries representing the requested AMIs.
        """
        try:
            response = self.ec2_client.describe_images(ImageIds=image_ids)
            images = response["Images"]
        except ClientError as err:
            logger.error(f"Failed to stop AMI(s): {','.join(map(str, image_ids))}")
            error_code = err.response["Error"]["Code"]
            if error_code == "InvalidAMIID.NotFound":
                logger.error("One or more of the AMI IDs does not exist.")
            raise
        return images
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeImages](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeImages)la *AWS Referencia de API de SDK for Python (Boto3*). 

------
#### [ Rust ]

**SDK para Rust**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/rustv1/examples/ec2#code-examples). 

```
    pub async fn list_images(&self, ids: Vec<Parameter>) -> Result<Vec<Image>, EC2Error> {
        let image_ids = ids.into_iter().filter_map(|p| p.value).collect();
        let output = self
            .client
            .describe_images()
            .set_image_ids(Some(image_ids))
            .send()
            .await?;

        let images = output.images.unwrap_or_default();
        if images.is_empty() {
            Err(EC2Error::new("No images for selected AMIs"))
        } else {
            Ok(images)
        }
    }
```
Usar la función list\$1images con SSM para establecer límites en función del entorno. Para obtener más información sobre SSM, consulta https://docs.aws.amazon.com/systems-manager/ latest/userguide/example GetParameters \$1ssm\$1 \$1section.html.  

```
    async fn find_image(&mut self) -> Result<ScenarioImage, EC2Error> {
        let params: Vec<Parameter> = self
            .ssm
            .list_path("/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest")
            .await
            .map_err(|e| e.add_message("Could not find parameters for available images"))?
            .into_iter()
            .filter(|param| param.name().is_some_and(|name| name.contains("amzn2")))
            .collect();
        let amzn2_images: Vec<ScenarioImage> = self
            .ec2
            .list_images(params)
            .await
            .map_err(|e| e.add_message("Could not find images"))?
            .into_iter()
            .map(ScenarioImage::from)
            .collect();
        println!("We will now create an instance from an Amazon Linux 2 AMI");
        let ami = self.util.select_scenario_image(amzn2_images)?;
        Ok(ami)
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte la referencia sobre la API [DescribeImages](https://docs.rs/aws-sdk-ec2/latest/aws_sdk_ec2/client/struct.Client.html#method.describe_images)de *AWS SDK para Rust*. 

------
#### [ SAP ABAP ]

**SDK para SAP ABAP**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/sap-abap/services/ec2#code-examples). 

```
    TRY.
        oo_result = lo_ec2->describeimages( it_imageids = it_image_ids ).             " oo_result is returned for testing purposes. "
        DATA(lt_images) = oo_result->get_images( ).
        MESSAGE 'Retrieved information about Amazon Machine Images (AMIs).' TYPE 'I'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_rt_service_generic INTO DATA(lo_exception).
        DATA(lv_error) = |"{ lo_exception->av_err_code }" - { lo_exception->av_err_msg }|.
        MESSAGE lv_error TYPE 'E'.
    ENDTRY.
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeImages](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-sap-abap/v1/api/latest/index.html)la *referencia sobre la API ABAP del AWS SDK para SAP*. 

------
#### [ Swift ]

**SDK para Swift**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/swift/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
import AWSEC2

    /// Return an array of `EC2ClientTypes.Image` objects describing all of
    /// the images in the specified array.
    /// 
    /// - Parameter idList: A list of image ID strings indicating the images
    ///   to return details about.
    ///
    /// - Returns: An array of the images.
    func describeImages(_ idList: [String]) async -> [EC2ClientTypes.Image] {
        do {
            let output = try await ec2Client.describeImages(
                input: DescribeImagesInput(
                    imageIds: idList
                )
            )

            guard let images = output.images else {
                print("*** No images found.")
                return []
            }

            for image in images {
                guard let id = image.imageId else {
                    continue
                }
                print("   \(id): \(image.description ?? "<no description>")")
            }

            return images
        } catch {
            print("*** Error getting image descriptions: \(error.localizedDescription)")
            return []
        }
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeImages](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/swift/api/awsec2/latest/documentation/awsec2/ec2client/describeimages(input:))la *referencia sobre la API de AWS SDK for Swift*. 

------

# Utilizar `DescribeImportImageTasks` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DescribeImportImageTasks_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DescribeImportImageTasks`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para monitorizar una tarea de importación de imágenes**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `describe-import-image-tasks`, se comprueba el estado de la tarea de importación de imágenes especificada.  

```
aws ec2 describe-import-image-tasks \
    --import-task-ids import-ami-1234567890abcdef0
```
Salida de una tarea de importación de imágenes que está en curso.  

```
{
    "ImportImageTasks": [
        {
            "ImportTaskId": "import-ami-1234567890abcdef0",
            "Progress": "28",
            "SnapshotDetails": [
                {
                    "DiskImageSize": 705638400.0,
                    "Format": "ova",
                    "Status": "completed",
                    "UserBucket": {
                        "S3Bucket": "my-import-bucket",
                        "S3Key": "vms/my-server-vm.ova"
                    }
                }
            ],
            "Status": "active",
            "StatusMessage": "converting"
        }
    ]
}
```
Salida de una tarea de importación de imágenes que ha finalizado. `ImageId` proporciona el ID de la AMI resultante.  

```
{
    "ImportImageTasks": [
        {
            "ImportTaskId": "import-ami-1234567890abcdef0",
            "ImageId": "ami-1234567890abcdef0",
            "SnapshotDetails": [
                {
                    "DiskImageSize": 705638400.0,
                    "Format": "ova",
                    "SnapshotId": "snap-1234567890abcdef0"
                    "Status": "completed",
                    "UserBucket": {
                        "S3Bucket": "my-import-bucket",
                        "S3Key": "vms/my-server-vm.ova"
                    }
                }
            ],
            "Status": "completed"
        }
    ]
}
```
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeImportImageTasks](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/describe-import-image-tasks.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe la tarea de importación de imágenes especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2ImportImageTask -ImportTaskId import-ami-hgfedcba
```
**Salida:**  

```
Architecture    : x86_64
Description     : Windows Image 2
Hypervisor      :
ImageId         : ami-1a2b3c4d
ImportTaskId    : import-ami-hgfedcba
LicenseType     : AWS
Platform        : Windows
Progress        :
SnapshotDetails : {/dev/sda1}
Status          : completed
StatusMessage   :
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se describen todas las tareas de importación de imágenes.**  

```
Get-EC2ImportImageTask
```
**Salida:**  

```
Architecture    :
Description     : Windows Image 1
Hypervisor      :
ImageId         :
ImportTaskId    : import-ami-abcdefgh
LicenseType     : AWS
Platform        : Windows
Progress        :
SnapshotDetails : {}
Status          : deleted
StatusMessage   : User initiated task cancelation

Architecture    : x86_64
Description     : Windows Image 2
Hypervisor      :
ImageId         : ami-1a2b3c4d
ImportTaskId    : import-ami-hgfedcba
LicenseType     : AWS
Platform        : Windows
Progress        :
SnapshotDetails : {/dev/sda1}
Status          : completed
StatusMessage   :
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeImportImageTasks Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe la tarea de importación de imágenes especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2ImportImageTask -ImportTaskId import-ami-hgfedcba
```
**Salida:**  

```
Architecture    : x86_64
Description     : Windows Image 2
Hypervisor      :
ImageId         : ami-1a2b3c4d
ImportTaskId    : import-ami-hgfedcba
LicenseType     : AWS
Platform        : Windows
Progress        :
SnapshotDetails : {/dev/sda1}
Status          : completed
StatusMessage   :
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se describen todas las tareas de importación de imágenes.**  

```
Get-EC2ImportImageTask
```
**Salida:**  

```
Architecture    :
Description     : Windows Image 1
Hypervisor      :
ImageId         :
ImportTaskId    : import-ami-abcdefgh
LicenseType     : AWS
Platform        : Windows
Progress        :
SnapshotDetails : {}
Status          : deleted
StatusMessage   : User initiated task cancelation

Architecture    : x86_64
Description     : Windows Image 2
Hypervisor      :
ImageId         : ami-1a2b3c4d
ImportTaskId    : import-ami-hgfedcba
LicenseType     : AWS
Platform        : Windows
Progress        :
SnapshotDetails : {/dev/sda1}
Status          : completed
StatusMessage   :
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeImportImageTasks](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `DescribeImportSnapshotTasks` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DescribeImportSnapshotTasks_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DescribeImportSnapshotTasks`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para monitorizar una tarea de importación de instantáneas**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `describe-import-snapshot-tasks` se comprueba el estado de la tarea de importación de instantáneas especificada.  

```
aws ec2 describe-import-snapshot-tasks \
    --import-task-ids import-snap-1234567890abcdef0
```
Salida de una tarea de importación de instantáneas que está en curso:  

```
{
    "ImportSnapshotTasks": [
        {
            "Description": "My server VMDK",
            "ImportTaskId": "import-snap-1234567890abcdef0",
            "SnapshotTaskDetail": {
                "Description": "My server VMDK",
                "DiskImageSize": "705638400.0",
                "Format": "VMDK",
                "Progress": "42",
                "Status": "active",
                "StatusMessage": "downloading/converting",
                "UserBucket": {
                    "S3Bucket": "my-import-bucket",
                    "S3Key": "vms/my-server-vm.vmdk"
                }
            }
        }
    ]
}
```
Salida de una tarea de importación de instantáneas que ha finalizado. `SnapshotId` proporciona el ID de la instantánea resultante.  

```
{
    "ImportSnapshotTasks": [
        {
            "Description": "My server VMDK",
            "ImportTaskId": "import-snap-1234567890abcdef0",
            "SnapshotTaskDetail": {
                "Description": "My server VMDK",
                "DiskImageSize": "705638400.0",
                "Format": "VMDK",
                "SnapshotId": "snap-1234567890abcdef0"
                "Status": "completed",
                "UserBucket": {
                    "S3Bucket": "my-import-bucket",
                    "S3Key": "vms/my-server-vm.vmdk"
                }
            }
        }
    ]
}
```
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeImportSnapshotTasks](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/describe-import-snapshot-tasks.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe la tarea de importación de instantáneas especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2ImportSnapshotTask -ImportTaskId import-snap-abcdefgh
```
**Salida:**  

```
Description             ImportTaskId               SnapshotTaskDetail                                                          
-----------------       --------------------       ------------------                                                          
Disk Image Import 1     import-snap-abcdefgh       Amazon.EC2.Model.SnapshotTaskDetail
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se describen todas las tareas de importación de instantáneas.**  

```
Get-EC2ImportSnapshotTask
```
**Salida:**  

```
Description             ImportTaskId               SnapshotTaskDetail                                                          
-----------------       --------------------       ------------------                                                          
Disk Image Import 1     import-snap-abcdefgh       Amazon.EC2.Model.SnapshotTaskDetail 
Disk Image Import 2     import-snap-hgfedcba       Amazon.EC2.Model.SnapshotTaskDetail
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeImportSnapshotTasks Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe la tarea de importación de instantáneas especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2ImportSnapshotTask -ImportTaskId import-snap-abcdefgh
```
**Salida:**  

```
Description             ImportTaskId               SnapshotTaskDetail                                                          
-----------------       --------------------       ------------------                                                          
Disk Image Import 1     import-snap-abcdefgh       Amazon.EC2.Model.SnapshotTaskDetail
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se describen todas las tareas de importación de instantáneas.**  

```
Get-EC2ImportSnapshotTask
```
**Salida:**  

```
Description             ImportTaskId               SnapshotTaskDetail                                                          
-----------------       --------------------       ------------------                                                          
Disk Image Import 1     import-snap-abcdefgh       Amazon.EC2.Model.SnapshotTaskDetail 
Disk Image Import 2     import-snap-hgfedcba       Amazon.EC2.Model.SnapshotTaskDetail
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeImportSnapshotTasks](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `DescribeInstanceAttribute` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DescribeInstanceAttribute_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DescribeInstanceAttribute`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para describir el tipo de instancia**  
En este ejemplo, se describe el tipo de instancia de la instancia especificada.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 describe-instance-attribute --instance-id i-1234567890abcdef0 --attribute instanceType
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "InstanceId": "i-1234567890abcdef0"
    "InstanceType": {
        "Value": "t1.micro"
    }
}
```
**Para describir el disableApiTermination atributo**  
En este ejemplo, se describe el atributo `disableApiTermination` de la instancia especificada.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 describe-instance-attribute --instance-id i-1234567890abcdef0 --attribute disableApiTermination
```
Salida:  

```
{
"InstanceId": "i-1234567890abcdef0"
    "DisableApiTermination": {
        "Value": "false"
    }
}
```
**Para describir la asignación de dispositivos de bloques de una instancia**  
En este ejemplo, se describe el atributo `blockDeviceMapping` de la instancia especificada.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 describe-instance-attribute --instance-id i-1234567890abcdef0 --attribute blockDeviceMapping
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "InstanceId": "i-1234567890abcdef0"
    "BlockDeviceMappings": [
        {
            "DeviceName": "/dev/sda1",
            "Ebs": {
                "Status": "attached",
                "DeleteOnTermination": true,
                "VolumeId": "vol-049df61146c4d7901",
                "AttachTime": "2013-05-17T22:42:34.000Z"
            }
        },
        {
            "DeviceName": "/dev/sdf",
            "Ebs": {
                "Status": "attached",
                "DeleteOnTermination": false,
                "VolumeId": "vol-049df61146c4d7901",
                "AttachTime": "2013-09-10T23:07:00.000Z"
            }
        }
    ],
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeInstanceAttribute](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/describe-instance-attribute.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe el tipo de instancia de la instancia especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2InstanceAttribute -InstanceId i-12345678 -Attribute instanceType
```
**Salida:**  

```
InstanceType                      : t2.micro
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se describe si la conexión en red mejorada está habilitada para la instancia especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2InstanceAttribute -InstanceId i-12345678 -Attribute sriovNetSupport
```
**Salida:**  

```
SriovNetSupport                   : simple
```
**Ejemplo 3: En este ejemplo se describen los grupos de seguridad para la instancia especificada.**  

```
(Get-EC2InstanceAttribute -InstanceId i-12345678 -Attribute groupSet).Groups
```
**Salida:**  

```
GroupId
-------
sg-12345678
sg-45678901
```
**Ejemplo 4: En este ejemplo se describe si la optimización de EBS está habilitada para la instancia especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2InstanceAttribute -InstanceId i-12345678 -Attribute ebsOptimized
```
**Salida:**  

```
EbsOptimized                      : False
```
**Ejemplo 5: en este ejemplo se describe el atributo disableApiTermination '' de la instancia especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2InstanceAttribute -InstanceId i-12345678 -Attribute disableApiTermination
```
**Salida:**  

```
DisableApiTermination             : False
```
**Ejemplo 6: En este ejemplo se describe el atributo 'instanceInitiatedShutdownBehavior' de la instancia especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2InstanceAttribute -InstanceId i-12345678 -Attribute instanceInitiatedShutdownBehavior
```
**Salida:**  

```
InstanceInitiatedShutdownBehavior : stop
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeInstanceAttribute Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference* (V4). 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe el tipo de instancia de la instancia especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2InstanceAttribute -InstanceId i-12345678 -Attribute instanceType
```
**Salida:**  

```
InstanceType                      : t2.micro
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se describe si la conexión en red mejorada está habilitada para la instancia especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2InstanceAttribute -InstanceId i-12345678 -Attribute sriovNetSupport
```
**Salida:**  

```
SriovNetSupport                   : simple
```
**Ejemplo 3: En este ejemplo se describen los grupos de seguridad para la instancia especificada.**  

```
(Get-EC2InstanceAttribute -InstanceId i-12345678 -Attribute groupSet).Groups
```
**Salida:**  

```
GroupId
-------
sg-12345678
sg-45678901
```
**Ejemplo 4: En este ejemplo se describe si la optimización de EBS está habilitada para la instancia especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2InstanceAttribute -InstanceId i-12345678 -Attribute ebsOptimized
```
**Salida:**  

```
EbsOptimized                      : False
```
**Ejemplo 5: en este ejemplo se describe el atributo disableApiTermination '' de la instancia especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2InstanceAttribute -InstanceId i-12345678 -Attribute disableApiTermination
```
**Salida:**  

```
DisableApiTermination             : False
```
**Ejemplo 6: En este ejemplo se describe el atributo 'instanceInitiatedShutdownBehavior' de la instancia especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2InstanceAttribute -InstanceId i-12345678 -Attribute instanceInitiatedShutdownBehavior
```
**Salida:**  

```
InstanceInitiatedShutdownBehavior : stop
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeInstanceAttribute Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)*Cmdlet Reference* (V5). 

------

# Úselo `DescribeInstanceStatus` con un AWS SDK o CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DescribeInstanceStatus_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DescribeInstanceStatus`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Describir el estado de las instancias**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `describe-instance-status`, se muestran los detalles de la instancia especificada.  

```
aws ec2 describe-instance-status \
    --instance-ids i-1234567890abcdef0
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "InstanceStatuses": [
        {
            "InstanceId": "i-1234567890abcdef0",
            "InstanceState": {
                "Code": 16,
                "Name": "running"
            },
            "AvailabilityZone": "us-east-1d",
            "SystemStatus": {
                "Status": "ok",
                "Details": [
                    {
                        "Status": "passed",
                        "Name": "reachability"
                    }
                ]
            },
            "InstanceStatus": {
                "Status": "ok",
                "Details": [
                    {
                        "Status": "passed",
                        "Name": "reachability"
                    }
                ]
            }
        }
    ]
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Monitorear el estado de las instancias](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/monitoring-instances-status-check.html) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon EC2*.  
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeInstanceStatus](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/describe-instance-status.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe el estado de la instancia especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2InstanceStatus -InstanceId i-12345678
```
**Salida:**  

```
AvailabilityZone : us-west-2a
Events           : {}
InstanceId       : i-12345678
InstanceState    : Amazon.EC2.Model.InstanceState
Status           : Amazon.EC2.Model.InstanceStatusSummary
SystemStatus     : Amazon.EC2.Model.InstanceStatusSummary
```

```
$status = Get-EC2InstanceStatus -InstanceId i-12345678
$status.InstanceState
```
**Salida:**  

```
Code    Name
----    ----
16      running
```

```
$status.Status
```
**Salida:**  

```
Details           Status
-------           ------
{reachability}    ok
```

```
$status.SystemStatus
```
**Salida:**  

```
Details           Status
-------           ------
{reachability}    ok
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeInstanceStatus Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe el estado de la instancia especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2InstanceStatus -InstanceId i-12345678
```
**Salida:**  

```
AvailabilityZone : us-west-2a
Events           : {}
InstanceId       : i-12345678
InstanceState    : Amazon.EC2.Model.InstanceState
Status           : Amazon.EC2.Model.InstanceStatusSummary
SystemStatus     : Amazon.EC2.Model.InstanceStatusSummary
```

```
$status = Get-EC2InstanceStatus -InstanceId i-12345678
$status.InstanceState
```
**Salida:**  

```
Code    Name
----    ----
16      running
```

```
$status.Status
```
**Salida:**  

```
Details           Status
-------           ------
{reachability}    ok
```

```
$status.SystemStatus
```
**Salida:**  

```
Details           Status
-------           ------
{reachability}    ok
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeInstanceStatus](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------
#### [ Rust ]

**SDK para Rust**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/rustv1/examples/ec2#code-examples). 

```
async fn show_all_events(client: &Client) -> Result<(), Error> {
    let resp = client.describe_regions().send().await.unwrap();

    for region in resp.regions.unwrap_or_default() {
        let reg: &'static str = Box::leak(Box::from(region.region_name().unwrap()));
        let region_provider = RegionProviderChain::default_provider().or_else(reg);
        let config = aws_config::from_env().region(region_provider).load().await;
        let new_client = Client::new(&config);

        let resp = new_client.describe_instance_status().send().await;

        println!("Instances in region {}:", reg);
        println!();

        for status in resp.unwrap().instance_statuses() {
            println!(
                "  Events scheduled for instance ID: {}",
                status.instance_id().unwrap_or_default()
            );
            for event in status.events() {
                println!("    Event ID:     {}", event.instance_event_id().unwrap());
                println!("    Description:  {}", event.description().unwrap());
                println!("    Event code:   {}", event.code().unwrap().as_ref());
                println!();
            }
        }
    }

    Ok(())
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeInstanceStatus](https://docs.rs/aws-sdk-ec2/latest/aws_sdk_ec2/client/struct.Client.html#method.describe_instance_status)la *referencia sobre la API de AWS SDK para Rust*. 

------

# Úselo `DescribeInstanceTypes` con un AWS SDK o CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DescribeInstanceTypes_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DescribeInstanceTypes`.

Los ejemplos de acciones son extractos de código de programas más grandes y deben ejecutarse en contexto. Puede ver esta acción en contexto en el siguiente ejemplo de código: 
+  [Conceptos básicos](ec2_example_ec2_Scenario_GetStartedInstances_section.md) 

------
#### [ .NET ]

**SDK para .NET**  
 Hay más en marcha GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv3/EC2#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Describe the instance types available.
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>A list of instance type information.</returns>
    public async Task<List<InstanceTypeInfo>> DescribeInstanceTypes(ArchitectureValues architecture)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new DescribeInstanceTypesRequest();

            var filters = new List<Filter>
            {
                new Filter("processor-info.supported-architecture",
                    new List<string> { architecture.ToString() })
            };
            filters.Add(new Filter("instance-type", new() { "*.micro", "*.small" }));

            request.Filters = filters;
            var instanceTypes = new List<InstanceTypeInfo>();

            var paginator = _amazonEC2.Paginators.DescribeInstanceTypes(request);
            await foreach (var instanceType in paginator.InstanceTypes)
            {
                instanceTypes.Add(instanceType);
            }

            return instanceTypes;
        }
        catch (AmazonEC2Exception ec2Exception)
        {
            if (ec2Exception.ErrorCode == "InvalidParameterValue")
            {
                _logger.LogError(
                    $"Parameters are invalid. Ensure architecture and size strings conform to DescribeInstanceTypes API reference.");
            }

            throw;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Couldn't delete the security group because: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeInstanceTypes](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeInstanceTypes)la *Referencia AWS SDK para .NET de la API*. 

------
#### [ Bash ]

**AWS CLI con el script Bash**  
 Hay más información. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/aws-cli/bash-linux/ec2#code-examples). 

```
###############################################################################
# ec2_describe_instance_types
#
# This function describes EC2 instance types filtered by processor architecture
# and optionally by instance type. It takes the following arguments:
#
# -a, --architecture ARCHITECTURE  Specify the processor architecture (e.g., x86_64)
# -t, --type INSTANCE_TYPE         Comma-separated list of instance types (e.g., t2.micro)
# -h, --help                       Show the usage help
#
# The function prints the instance type and supported architecture for each
# matching instance type.
###############################################################################
function ec2_describe_instance_types() {
  local architecture=""
  local instance_types=""

  # bashsupport disable=BP5008
  function usage() {
    echo "Usage: ec2_describe_instance_types [-a|--architecture ARCHITECTURE] [-t|--type INSTANCE_TYPE] [-h|--help]"
    echo "  -a, --architecture ARCHITECTURE  Specify the processor architecture (e.g., x86_64)"
    echo "  -t, --type INSTANCE_TYPE         Comma-separated list of instance types (e.g., t2.micro)"
    echo "  -h, --help                       Show this help message"
  }

  while [[ $# -gt 0 ]]; do
    case "$1" in
      -a | --architecture)
        architecture="$2"
        shift 2
        ;;
      -t | --type)
        instance_types="$2"
        shift 2
        ;;
      -h | --help)
        usage
        return 0
        ;;
      *)
        echo "Unknown argument: $1"
        return 1
        ;;
    esac
  done

  if [[ -z "$architecture" ]]; then
    errecho "Error: Architecture not specified."
    usage
    return 1
  fi

  if [[ -z "$instance_types" ]]; then
    errecho "Error: Instance type not specified."
    usage
    return 1
  fi

  local tmp_json_file="temp_ec2.json"
  echo -n '[
    {
      "Name": "processor-info.supported-architecture",
      "Values": [' >"$tmp_json_file"

  local items
  IFS=',' read -ra items <<<"$architecture"
  local array_size
  array_size=${#items[@]}
  for i in $(seq 0 $((array_size - 1))); do
    echo -n '"'"${items[$i]}"'"' >>"$tmp_json_file"
    if [[ $i -lt $((array_size - 1)) ]]; then
      echo -n ',' >>"$tmp_json_file"
    fi
  done
  echo -n ']},
    {
    "Name": "instance-type",
      "Values": [' >>"$tmp_json_file"
  IFS=',' read -ra items <<<"$instance_types"
  local array_size
  array_size=${#items[@]}
  for i in $(seq 0 $((array_size - 1))); do
    echo -n '"'"${items[$i]}"'"' >>"$tmp_json_file"
    if [[ $i -lt $((array_size - 1)) ]]; then
      echo -n ',' >>"$tmp_json_file"
    fi
  done

  echo -n ']}]' >>"$tmp_json_file"

  local response
  response=$(aws ec2 describe-instance-types --filters file://"$tmp_json_file" \
    --query 'InstanceTypes[*].[InstanceType]' --output text)

  local error_code=$?

  rm "$tmp_json_file"

  if [[ $error_code -ne 0 ]]; then
    aws_cli_error_log $error_code
    echo "ERROR: AWS reports describe-instance-types operation failed."
    return 1
  fi

  echo "$response"
  return 0
}
```
Las funciones de utilidad utilizadas en este ejemplo.  

```
###############################################################################
# function errecho
#
# This function outputs everything sent to it to STDERR (standard error output).
###############################################################################
function errecho() {
  printf "%s\n" "$*" 1>&2
}

##############################################################################
# function aws_cli_error_log()
#
# This function is used to log the error messages from the AWS CLI.
#
# The function expects the following argument:
#         $1 - The error code returned by the AWS CLI.
#
#  Returns:
#          0: - Success.
#
##############################################################################
function aws_cli_error_log() {
  local err_code=$1
  errecho "Error code : $err_code"
  if [ "$err_code" == 1 ]; then
    errecho "  One or more S3 transfers failed."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 2 ]; then
    errecho "  Command line failed to parse."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 130 ]; then
    errecho "  Process received SIGINT."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 252 ]; then
    errecho "  Command syntax invalid."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 253 ]; then
    errecho "  The system environment or configuration was invalid."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 254 ]; then
    errecho "  The service returned an error."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 255 ]; then
    errecho "  255 is a catch-all error."
  fi

  return 0
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeInstanceTypes](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeInstanceTypes)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Ejemplo 1: Describir un tipo de instancia**  
En el ejemplo siguiente de `describe-instance-types`, se muestran los detalles del tipo de instancia especificado.  

```
aws ec2 describe-instance-types \
    --instance-types t2.micro
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "InstanceTypes": [
        {
            "InstanceType": "t2.micro",
            "CurrentGeneration": true,
            "FreeTierEligible": true,
            "SupportedUsageClasses": [
                "on-demand",
                "spot"
            ],
            "SupportedRootDeviceTypes": [
                "ebs"
            ],
            "BareMetal": false,
            "Hypervisor": "xen",
            "ProcessorInfo": {
                "SupportedArchitectures": [
                    "i386",
                    "x86_64"
                ],
                "SustainedClockSpeedInGhz": 2.5
            },
            "VCpuInfo": {
                "DefaultVCpus": 1,
                "DefaultCores": 1,
                "DefaultThreadsPerCore": 1,
                "ValidCores": [
                    1
                ],
                "ValidThreadsPerCore": [
                    1
                ]
            },
            "MemoryInfo": {
                "SizeInMiB": 1024
            },
            "InstanceStorageSupported": false,
            "EbsInfo": {
                "EbsOptimizedSupport": "unsupported",
                "EncryptionSupport": "supported"
            },
            "NetworkInfo": {
                "NetworkPerformance": "Low to Moderate",
                "MaximumNetworkInterfaces": 2,
                "Ipv4AddressesPerInterface": 2,
                "Ipv6AddressesPerInterface": 2,
                "Ipv6Supported": true,
                "EnaSupport": "unsupported"
            },
            "PlacementGroupInfo": {
                "SupportedStrategies": [
                    "partition",
                    "spread"
                ]
            },
            "HibernationSupported": false,
            "BurstablePerformanceSupported": true,
            "DedicatedHostsSupported": false,
            "AutoRecoverySupported": true
        }
    ]
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Tipos de instancias](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/instance-types.html) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud para instancias de Linux*.  
**Ejemplo 2: Filtrar los tipos de instancias disponibles**  
Puede especificar un filtro para limitar los resultados a los tipos de instancias que tienen una característica específica. En el siguiente ejemplo de `describe-instance-types`, se enumeran los tipos de instancias que admiten la hibernación.  

```
aws ec2 describe-instance-types \
    --filters Name=hibernation-supported,Values=true --query 'InstanceTypes[*].InstanceType'
```
Salida:  

```
[
    "m5.8xlarge",
    "r3.large",
    "c3.8xlarge",
    "r5.large",
    "m4.4xlarge",
    "c4.large",
    "m5.xlarge",
    "m4.xlarge",
    "c3.large",
    "c4.8xlarge",
    "c4.4xlarge",
    "c5.xlarge",
    "c5.12xlarge",
    "r5.4xlarge",
    "c5.4xlarge"
]
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Tipos de instancias](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/instance-types.html) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud para instancias de Linux*.  
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeInstanceTypes](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/describe-instance-types.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ Java ]

**SDK para Java 2.x**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javav2/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
    /**
     * Asynchronously retrieves the instance types available in the current AWS region.
     * <p>
     * This method uses the AWS SDK's asynchronous API to fetch the available instance types
     * and then processes the response. It logs the memory information, network information,
     * and instance type for each instance type returned. Additionally, it returns a
     * {@link CompletableFuture} that resolves to the instance type string for the "t2.2xlarge"
     * instance type, if it is found in the response. If the "t2.2xlarge" instance type is not
     * found, an empty string is returned.
     * </p>
     *
     * @return a {@link CompletableFuture} that resolves to the instance type string for the
     * "t2.2xlarge" instance type, or an empty string if the instance type is not found
     */
    public CompletableFuture<String> getInstanceTypesAsync() {
        DescribeInstanceTypesRequest typesRequest = DescribeInstanceTypesRequest.builder()
            .maxResults(10)
            .build();

        CompletableFuture<DescribeInstanceTypesResponse> response = getAsyncClient().describeInstanceTypes(typesRequest);
        response.whenComplete((resp, ex) -> {
            if (resp != null) {
                List<InstanceTypeInfo> instanceTypes = resp.instanceTypes();
                for (InstanceTypeInfo type : instanceTypes) {
                    logger.info("The memory information of this type is " + type.memoryInfo().sizeInMiB());
                    logger.info("Network information is " + type.networkInfo().toString());
                    logger.info("Instance type is " + type.instanceType().toString());
                }
            } else {
                throw (RuntimeException) ex;
            }
        });

        return response.thenApply(resp -> {
            for (InstanceTypeInfo type : resp.instanceTypes()) {
                String instanceType = type.instanceType().toString();
                if (instanceType.equals("t2.2xlarge")) {
                    return instanceType;
                }
            }
            return "";
        });
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeInstanceTypes](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeInstanceTypes)la *Referencia AWS SDK for Java 2.x de la API*. 

------
#### [ JavaScript ]

**SDK para JavaScript (v3)**  
 Hay más información. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javascriptv3/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
import { EC2Client, paginateDescribeInstanceTypes } from "@aws-sdk/client-ec2";

/**
 * Describes the specified instance types. By default, all instance types for the
 * current Region are described. Alternatively, you can filter the results.
 * @param {{ pageSize: string, supportedArch: string[], freeTier: boolean }} options
 */
export const main = async ({ pageSize, supportedArch, freeTier }) => {
  pageSize = Number.parseInt(pageSize);
  const client = new EC2Client({});

  // The paginate function is a wrapper around the underlying command.
  const paginator = paginateDescribeInstanceTypes(
    // Without limiting the page size, this call can take a long time. pageSize is just sugar for
    // the MaxResults property in the underlying command.
    { client, pageSize },
    {
      Filters: [
        {
          Name: "processor-info.supported-architecture",
          Values: supportedArch,
        },
        { Name: "free-tier-eligible", Values: [freeTier ? "true" : "false"] },
      ],
    },
  );

  try {
    /**
     * @type {import('@aws-sdk/client-ec2').InstanceTypeInfo[]}
     */
    const instanceTypes = [];

    for await (const page of paginator) {
      if (page.InstanceTypes.length) {
        instanceTypes.push(...page.InstanceTypes);

        // When we have at least 1 result, we can stop.
        if (instanceTypes.length >= 1) {
          break;
        }
      }
    }
    console.log(
      `Memory size in MiB for matching instance types:\n\n${instanceTypes.map((it) => `${it.InstanceType}: ${it.MemoryInfo.SizeInMiB} MiB`).join("\n")}`,
    );
  } catch (caught) {
    if (caught instanceof Error && caught.name === "InvalidParameterValue") {
      console.warn(`${caught.message}`);
      return [];
    }
    throw caught;
  }
};
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeInstanceTypes](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/ec2/command/DescribeInstanceTypesCommand)la *Referencia AWS SDK para JavaScript de la API*. 

------
#### [ Kotlin ]

**SDK para Kotlin**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/kotlin/services/ec2#code-examples). 

```
// Get a list of instance types.
suspend fun getInstanceTypesSc(): String {
    var instanceType = ""
    val filterObs = ArrayList<Filter>()
    val filter =
        Filter {
            name = "processor-info.supported-architecture"
            values = listOf("arm64")
        }

    filterObs.add(filter)
    val typesRequest =
        DescribeInstanceTypesRequest {
            filters = filterObs
            maxResults = 10
        }
    Ec2Client.fromEnvironment { region = "us-west-2" }.use { ec2 ->
        val response = ec2.describeInstanceTypes(typesRequest)
        response.instanceTypes?.forEach { type ->
            println("The memory information of this type is ${type.memoryInfo?.sizeInMib}")
            println("Maximum number of network cards is ${type.networkInfo?.maximumNetworkCards}")
            instanceType = type.instanceType.toString()
        }
        return instanceType
    }
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeInstanceTypes](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/kotlin/api/latest/index.html)la *referencia sobre el AWS SDK para la API de Kotlin*. 

------
#### [ Python ]

**SDK para Python (Boto3)**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/python/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
class EC2InstanceWrapper:
    """Encapsulates Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instance actions using the client interface."""

    def __init__(
        self, ec2_client: Any, instances: Optional[List[Dict[str, Any]]] = None
    ) -> None:
        """
        Initializes the EC2InstanceWrapper with an EC2 client and optional instances.

        :param ec2_client: A Boto3 Amazon EC2 client. This client provides low-level
                           access to AWS EC2 services.
        :param instances: A list of dictionaries representing Boto3 Instance objects. These are high-level objects that
                          wrap instance actions.
        """
        self.ec2_client = ec2_client
        self.instances = instances or []

    @classmethod
    def from_client(cls) -> "EC2InstanceWrapper":
        """
        Creates an EC2InstanceWrapper instance with a default EC2 client.

        :return: An instance of EC2InstanceWrapper initialized with the default EC2 client.
        """
        ec2_client = boto3.client("ec2")
        return cls(ec2_client)


    def get_instance_types(
        self, architecture: str = "x86_64", sizes: List[str] = ["*.micro", "*.small"]
    ) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
        """
        Gets instance types that support the specified architecture and size.
        See https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/APIReference/API_DescribeInstanceTypes.html
        for a list of allowable parameters.

        :param architecture: The architecture supported by instance types. Default: 'x86_64'.
        :param sizes: The size of instance types. Default: '*.micro', '*.small',
        :return: A list of dictionaries representing instance types that support the specified architecture and size.
        """
        try:
            inst_types = []
            paginator = self.ec2_client.get_paginator("describe_instance_types")
            for page in paginator.paginate(
                Filters=[
                    {
                        "Name": "processor-info.supported-architecture",
                        "Values": [architecture],
                    },
                    {"Name": "instance-type", "Values": sizes},
                ]
            ):
                inst_types += page["InstanceTypes"]
        except ClientError as err:
            logger.error(
                f"Failed to get instance types: {architecture}, {','.join(map(str, sizes))}"
            )
            error_code = err.response["Error"]["Code"]
            if error_code == "InvalidParameterValue":
                logger.error(
                    "Parameters are invalid. "
                    "Ensure architecture and size strings conform to DescribeInstanceTypes API reference."
                )
            raise
        else:
            return inst_types
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeInstanceTypes](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeInstanceTypes)la *AWS Referencia de API de SDK for Python (Boto3*). 

------
#### [ Rust ]

**SDK para Rust**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/rustv1/examples/ec2#code-examples). 

```
    /// List instance types that match an image's architecture and are free tier eligible.
    pub async fn list_instance_types(&self, image: &Image) -> Result<Vec<InstanceType>, EC2Error> {
        let architecture = format!(
            "{}",
            image.architecture().ok_or_else(|| EC2Error::new(format!(
                "Image {:?} does not have a listed architecture",
                image.image_id()
            )))?
        );
        let free_tier_eligible_filter = Filter::builder()
            .name("free-tier-eligible")
            .values("false")
            .build();
        let supported_architecture_filter = Filter::builder()
            .name("processor-info.supported-architecture")
            .values(architecture)
            .build();
        let response = self
            .client
            .describe_instance_types()
            .filters(free_tier_eligible_filter)
            .filters(supported_architecture_filter)
            .send()
            .await?;

        Ok(response
            .instance_types
            .unwrap_or_default()
            .into_iter()
            .filter_map(|iti| iti.instance_type)
            .collect())
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeInstanceTypes](https://docs.rs/aws-sdk-ec2/latest/aws_sdk_ec2/client/struct.Client.html#method.describe_instance_types)la *referencia sobre la API de AWS SDK para Rust*. 

------
#### [ SAP ABAP ]

**SDK para SAP ABAP**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/sap-abap/services/ec2#code-examples). 

```
    " Create filters for architecture and instance type patterns
    " iv_architecture = 'x86_64'
    DATA lt_filters TYPE /aws1/cl_ec2filter=>tt_filterlist.
    APPEND NEW /aws1/cl_ec2filter(
      iv_name = 'processor-info.supported-architecture'
      it_values = VALUE /aws1/cl_ec2valuestringlist_w=>tt_valuestringlist(
        ( NEW /aws1/cl_ec2valuestringlist_w( iv_architecture ) )
      )
    ) TO lt_filters.
    " Filter for instance type patterns like '*.micro', '*.small'
    APPEND NEW /aws1/cl_ec2filter(
      iv_name = 'instance-type'
      it_values = VALUE /aws1/cl_ec2valuestringlist_w=>tt_valuestringlist(
        ( NEW /aws1/cl_ec2valuestringlist_w( '*.micro' ) )
        ( NEW /aws1/cl_ec2valuestringlist_w( '*.small' ) )
      )
    ) TO lt_filters.

    TRY.
        oo_result = lo_ec2->describeinstancetypes( it_filters = lt_filters ).             " oo_result is returned for testing purposes. "
        DATA(lt_instance_types) = oo_result->get_instancetypes( ).
        MESSAGE 'Retrieved information about EC2 instance types.' TYPE 'I'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_rt_service_generic INTO DATA(lo_exception).
        DATA(lv_error) = |"{ lo_exception->av_err_code }" - { lo_exception->av_err_msg }|.
        MESSAGE lv_error TYPE 'E'.
    ENDTRY.
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeInstanceTypes](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-sap-abap/v1/api/latest/index.html)la *referencia sobre la API ABAP del AWS SDK para SAP*. 

------
#### [ Swift ]

**SDK para Swift**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/swift/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
import AWSEC2

    /// Return a list of instance types matching the specified architecture
    /// and instance sizes.
    /// 
    /// - Parameters:
    ///   - architecture: The architecture of the instance types to return, as
    ///     a member of `EC2ClientTypes.ArchitectureValues`.
    ///   - sizes: An array of one or more strings identifying sizes of
    ///     instance type to accept.
    /// 
    /// - Returns: An array of `EC2ClientTypes.InstanceTypeInfo` records
    ///   describing the instance types matching the given requirements.
    func getMatchingInstanceTypes(architecture: EC2ClientTypes.ArchitectureValues = EC2ClientTypes.ArchitectureValues.x8664,
                          sizes: [String] = ["*.micro", "*.small"]) async
                          -> [EC2ClientTypes.InstanceTypeInfo] {
        var instanceTypes: [EC2ClientTypes.InstanceTypeInfo] = []    

        let archFilter = EC2ClientTypes.Filter(
            name: "processor-info.supported-architecture",
            values: [architecture.rawValue]
        )
        let sizeFilter = EC2ClientTypes.Filter(
            name: "instance-type",
            values: sizes
        )

        do {
            let pages = ec2Client.describeInstanceTypesPaginated(
                input: DescribeInstanceTypesInput(
                    filters: [archFilter, sizeFilter]
                )
            )

            for try await page in pages {
                guard let types = page.instanceTypes else {
                    return []
                }

                instanceTypes += types
            }
        } catch {
            print("*** Error getting image types: \(error.localizedDescription)")
            return []
        }

        return instanceTypes
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeInstanceTypes](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/swift/api/awsec2/latest/documentation/awsec2/ec2client/describeinstancetypes(input:))la *referencia sobre la API de AWS SDK for Swift*. 

------

# Úselo `DescribeInstances` con un AWS SDK o CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DescribeInstances_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DescribeInstances`.

Los ejemplos de acciones son extractos de código de programas más grandes y deben ejecutarse en contexto. Puede ver esta acción en contexto en los siguientes ejemplos de código: 
+  [Conceptos básicos](ec2_example_ec2_Scenario_GetStartedInstances_section.md) 
+  [Creación y administración de un servicio resiliente](ec2_example_cross_ResilientService_section.md) 
+  [Introducción a Amazon VPC](ec2_example_vpc_GettingStartedCLI_section.md) 

------
#### [ .NET ]

**SDK para .NET**  
 Hay más en marcha GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv3/EC2#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Get information about EC2 instances with a particular state.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="tagName">The name of the tag to filter on.</param>
    /// <param name="tagValue">The value of the tag to look for.</param>
    /// <returns>True if successful.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> GetInstancesWithState(string state)
    {
        try
        {
            // Filters the results of the instance list.
            var filters = new List<Filter>
            {
                new Filter
                {
                    Name = $"instance-state-name",
                    Values = new List<string> { state, },
                },
            };
            var request = new DescribeInstancesRequest { Filters = filters, };

            Console.WriteLine($"\nShowing instances with state {state}");
            var paginator = _amazonEC2.Paginators.DescribeInstances(request);

            await foreach (var response in paginator.Responses)
            {
                foreach (var reservation in response.Reservations)
                {
                    foreach (var instance in reservation.Instances)
                    {
                        Console.Write($"Instance ID: {instance.InstanceId} ");
                        Console.WriteLine($"\tCurrent State: {instance.State.Name}");
                    }
                }
            }

            return true;
        }
        catch (AmazonEC2Exception ec2Exception)
        {
            if (ec2Exception.ErrorCode == "InvalidParameterValue")
            {
                _logger.LogError(
                    $"Invalid parameter value for filtering instances.");
            }

            return false;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Couldn't list instances because: {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeInstances)la *Referencia AWS SDK para .NET de la API*. 

------
#### [ Bash ]

**AWS CLI con el script Bash**  
 Hay más información. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/aws-cli/bash-linux/ec2#code-examples). 

```
###############################################################################
# function ec2_describe_instances
#
# This function describes one or more Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instances.
#
# Parameters:
#       -i instance_id - The ID of the instance to describe (optional).
#       -q query - The query to filter the response (optional).
#       -h - Display help.
#
# Returns:
#       0 - If successful.
#       1 - If it fails.
###############################################################################
function ec2_describe_instances() {
  local instance_id query response
  local option OPTARG # Required to use getopts command in a function.

  # bashsupport disable=BP5008
  function usage() {
    echo "function ec2_describe_instances"
    echo "Describes one or more Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instances."
    echo "  -i instance_id - The ID of the instance to describe (optional)."
    echo "  -q query - The query to filter the response (optional)."
    echo "  -h - Display help."
    echo ""
  }

  # Retrieve the calling parameters.
  while getopts "i:q:h" option; do
    case "${option}" in
      i) instance_id="${OPTARG}" ;;
      q) query="${OPTARG}" ;;
      h)
        usage
        return 0
        ;;
      \?)
        echo "Invalid parameter"
        usage
        return 1
        ;;
    esac
  done
  export OPTIND=1

  local aws_cli_args=()

  if [[ -n "$instance_id" ]]; then
    # shellcheck disable=SC2206
    aws_cli_args+=("--instance-ids" $instance_id)
  fi

  local query_arg=""
  if [[ -n "$query" ]]; then
    query_arg="--query '$query'"
  else
    query_arg="--query Reservations[*].Instances[*].[InstanceId,ImageId,InstanceType,KeyName,VpcId,PublicIpAddress,State.Name]"
  fi

  # shellcheck disable=SC2086
  response=$(aws ec2 describe-instances \
    "${aws_cli_args[@]}" \
    $query_arg \
    --output text) || {
    aws_cli_error_log ${?}
    errecho "ERROR: AWS reports describe-instances operation failed.$response"
    return 1
  }

  echo "$response"

  return 0
}
```
Las funciones de utilidad utilizadas en este ejemplo.  

```
###############################################################################
# function errecho
#
# This function outputs everything sent to it to STDERR (standard error output).
###############################################################################
function errecho() {
  printf "%s\n" "$*" 1>&2
}

##############################################################################
# function aws_cli_error_log()
#
# This function is used to log the error messages from the AWS CLI.
#
# The function expects the following argument:
#         $1 - The error code returned by the AWS CLI.
#
#  Returns:
#          0: - Success.
#
##############################################################################
function aws_cli_error_log() {
  local err_code=$1
  errecho "Error code : $err_code"
  if [ "$err_code" == 1 ]; then
    errecho "  One or more S3 transfers failed."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 2 ]; then
    errecho "  Command line failed to parse."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 130 ]; then
    errecho "  Process received SIGINT."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 252 ]; then
    errecho "  Command syntax invalid."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 253 ]; then
    errecho "  The system environment or configuration was invalid."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 254 ]; then
    errecho "  The service returned an error."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 255 ]; then
    errecho "  255 is a catch-all error."
  fi

  return 0
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeInstances)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ C\$1\$1 ]

**SDK para C\$1\$1**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/cpp/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
//! Describe all Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instances associated with an account.
/*!
  \param clientConfiguration: AWS client configuration.
  \return bool: Function succeeded.
 */
bool AwsDoc::EC2::describeInstances(
        const Aws::Client::ClientConfiguration &clientConfiguration) {
    Aws::EC2::EC2Client ec2Client(clientConfiguration);
    Aws::EC2::Model::DescribeInstancesRequest request;
    bool header = false;
    bool done = false;
    while (!done) {
        Aws::EC2::Model::DescribeInstancesOutcome outcome = ec2Client.DescribeInstances(request);
        if (outcome.IsSuccess()) {
            if (!header) {
                std::cout << std::left <<
                          std::setw(48) << "Name" <<
                          std::setw(20) << "ID" <<
                          std::setw(25) << "Ami" <<
                          std::setw(15) << "Type" <<
                          std::setw(15) << "State" <<
                          std::setw(15) << "Monitoring" << std::endl;
                header = true;
            }

            const std::vector<Aws::EC2::Model::Reservation> &reservations =
                    outcome.GetResult().GetReservations();

            for (const auto &reservation: reservations) {
                const std::vector<Aws::EC2::Model::Instance> &instances =
                        reservation.GetInstances();
                for (const auto &instance: instances) {
                    Aws::String instanceStateString =
                            Aws::EC2::Model::InstanceStateNameMapper::GetNameForInstanceStateName(
                                    instance.GetState().GetName());

                    Aws::String typeString =
                            Aws::EC2::Model::InstanceTypeMapper::GetNameForInstanceType(
                                    instance.GetInstanceType());

                    Aws::String monitorString =
                            Aws::EC2::Model::MonitoringStateMapper::GetNameForMonitoringState(
                                    instance.GetMonitoring().GetState());
                    Aws::String name = "Unknown";

                    const std::vector<Aws::EC2::Model::Tag> &tags = instance.GetTags();
                    auto nameIter = std::find_if(tags.cbegin(), tags.cend(),
                                                 [](const Aws::EC2::Model::Tag &tag) {
                                                     return tag.GetKey() == "Name";
                                                 });
                    if (nameIter != tags.cend()) {
                        name = nameIter->GetValue();
                    }
                    std::cout <<
                              std::setw(48) << name <<
                              std::setw(20) << instance.GetInstanceId() <<
                              std::setw(25) << instance.GetImageId() <<
                              std::setw(15) << typeString <<
                              std::setw(15) << instanceStateString <<
                              std::setw(15) << monitorString << std::endl;
                }
            }

            if (!outcome.GetResult().GetNextToken().empty()) {
                request.SetNextToken(outcome.GetResult().GetNextToken());
            } else {
                done = true;
            }
        } else {
            std::cerr << "Failed to describe EC2 instances:" <<
                      outcome.GetError().GetMessage() << std::endl;
            return false;
        }
    }

    return true;
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForCpp/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeInstances)la *Referencia AWS SDK para C\$1\$1 de la API*. 

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Ejemplo 1: Describir una instancia**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `describe-instances`, se describe la instancia especificada.  

```
aws ec2 describe-instances \
    --instance-ids i-1234567890abcdef0
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "Reservations": [
        {
            "Groups": [],
            "Instances": [
                {
                    "AmiLaunchIndex": 0,
                    "ImageId": "ami-0abcdef1234567890",
                    "InstanceId": "i-1234567890abcdef0",
                    "InstanceType": "t3.nano",
                    "KeyName": "my-key-pair",
                    "LaunchTime": "2022-11-15T10:48:59+00:00",
                    "Monitoring": {
                        "State": "disabled"
                    },
                    "Placement": {
                        "AvailabilityZone": "us-east-2a",
                        "GroupName": "",
                        "Tenancy": "default"
                    },
                    "PrivateDnsName": "ip-10-0-0-157.us-east-2.compute.internal",
                    "PrivateIpAddress": "10-0-0-157",
                    "ProductCodes": [],
                    "PublicDnsName": "ec2-34-253-223-13.us-east-2.compute.amazonaws.com",
                    "PublicIpAddress": "34.253.223.13",
                    "State": {
                        "Code": 16,
                        "Name": "running"
                    },
                    "StateTransitionReason": "",
                    "SubnetId": "subnet-04a636d18e83cfacb",
                    "VpcId": "vpc-1234567890abcdef0",
                    "Architecture": "x86_64",
                    "BlockDeviceMappings": [
                        {
                            "DeviceName": "/dev/xvda",
                            "Ebs": {
                                "AttachTime": "2022-11-15T10:49:00+00:00",
                                "DeleteOnTermination": true,
                                "Status": "attached",
                                "VolumeId": "vol-02e6ccdca7de29cf2"
                            }
                        }
                    ],
                    "ClientToken": "1234abcd-1234-abcd-1234-d46a8903e9bc",
                    "EbsOptimized": true,
                    "EnaSupport": true,
                    "Hypervisor": "xen",
                    "IamInstanceProfile": {
                        "Arn": "arn:aws:iam::111111111111:instance-profile/AmazonSSMRoleForInstancesQuickSetup",
                        "Id": "111111111111111111111"
                    },
                    "NetworkInterfaces": [
                        {
                            "Association": {
                                "IpOwnerId": "amazon",
                                "PublicDnsName": "ec2-34-253-223-13.us-east-2.compute.amazonaws.com",
                                "PublicIp": "34.253.223.13"
                            },
                            "Attachment": {
                                "AttachTime": "2022-11-15T10:48:59+00:00",
                                "AttachmentId": "eni-attach-1234567890abcdefg",
                                "DeleteOnTermination": true,
                                "DeviceIndex": 0,
                                "Status": "attached",
                                "NetworkCardIndex": 0
                            },
                            "Description": "",
                            "Groups": [
                                {
                                    "GroupName": "launch-wizard-146",
                                    "GroupId": "sg-1234567890abcdefg"
                                }
                            ],
                            "Ipv6Addresses": [],
                            "MacAddress": "00:11:22:33:44:55",
                            "NetworkInterfaceId": "eni-1234567890abcdefg",
                            "OwnerId": "104024344472",
                            "PrivateDnsName": "ip-10-0-0-157.us-east-2.compute.internal",
                            "PrivateIpAddress": "10-0-0-157",
                            "PrivateIpAddresses": [
                                {
                                    "Association": {
                                        "IpOwnerId": "amazon",
                                        "PublicDnsName": "ec2-34-253-223-13.us-east-2.compute.amazonaws.com",
                                        "PublicIp": "34.253.223.13"
                                    },
                                    "Primary": true,
                                    "PrivateDnsName": "ip-10-0-0-157.us-east-2.compute.internal",
                                    "PrivateIpAddress": "10-0-0-157"
                                }
                            ],
                            "SourceDestCheck": true,
                            "Status": "in-use",
                            "SubnetId": "subnet-1234567890abcdefg",
                            "VpcId": "vpc-1234567890abcdefg",
                            "InterfaceType": "interface"
                        }
                    ],
                    "RootDeviceName": "/dev/xvda",
                    "RootDeviceType": "ebs",
                    "SecurityGroups": [
                        {
                            "GroupName": "launch-wizard-146",
                            "GroupId": "sg-1234567890abcdefg"
                        }
                    ],
                    "SourceDestCheck": true,
                    "Tags": [
                        {
                            "Key": "Name",
                            "Value": "my-instance"
                        }
                    ],
                    "VirtualizationType": "hvm",
                    "CpuOptions": {
                        "CoreCount": 1,
                        "ThreadsPerCore": 2
                    },
                    "CapacityReservationSpecification": {
                        "CapacityReservationPreference": "open"
                    },
                    "HibernationOptions": {
                        "Configured": false
                    },
                    "MetadataOptions": {
                        "State": "applied",
                        "HttpTokens": "optional",
                        "HttpPutResponseHopLimit": 1,
                        "HttpEndpoint": "enabled",
                        "HttpProtocolIpv6": "disabled",
                        "InstanceMetadataTags": "enabled"
                    },
                    "EnclaveOptions": {
                        "Enabled": false
                    },
                    "PlatformDetails": "Linux/UNIX",
                    "UsageOperation": "RunInstances",
                    "UsageOperationUpdateTime": "2022-11-15T10:48:59+00:00",
                    "PrivateDnsNameOptions": {
                        "HostnameType": "ip-name",
                        "EnableResourceNameDnsARecord": true,
                        "EnableResourceNameDnsAAAARecord": false
                    },
                    "MaintenanceOptions": {
                        "AutoRecovery": "default"
                    }
                }
            ],
            "OwnerId": "111111111111",
            "ReservationId": "r-1234567890abcdefg"
        }
    ]
}
```
**Ejemplo 2: Filtrar instancias con el tipo especificado**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `describe-instances`, se usan filtros para limitar los resultados a las instancias del tipo especificado.  

```
aws ec2 describe-instances \
    --filters Name=instance-type,Values=m5.large
```
Para ver un ejemplo del resultado, consulte el ejemplo 1.  
Para obtener más información, consulte [Enumerar y filtrar mediante la CLI](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/Using_Filtering.html#Filtering_Resources_CLI) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon EC2*.  
**Ejemplo 3: filtrar instancias con el tipo y la zona de disponibilidad especificados**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `describe-instances`, se usan varios filtros para limitar los resultados a las instancias del tipo especificado que también se encuentran en la zona de disponibilidad especificada.  

```
aws ec2 describe-instances \
    --filters Name=instance-type,Values=t2.micro,t3.micro Name=availability-zone,Values=us-east-2c
```
Para ver un ejemplo del resultado, consulte el ejemplo 1.  
**Ejemplo 4: filtrar instancias con el tipo y la zona de disponibilidad especificados mediante un archivo JSON**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `describe-instances`, se usa un archivo de entrada JSON para realizar el mismo filtrado que en el ejemplo anterior. Cuando los filtros se vuelven más complicados, es más fácil especificarlos en un archivo JSON.  

```
aws ec2 describe-instances \
    --filters file://filters.json
```
Contenido de `filters.json`:  

```
[
    {
        "Name": "instance-type",
        "Values": ["t2.micro", "t3.micro"]
    },
    {
        "Name": "availability-zone",
        "Values": ["us-east-2c"]
    }
]
```
Para ver un ejemplo del resultado, consulte el ejemplo 1.  
**Ejemplo 5: filtrar instancias con la etiqueta de propietario especificada**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `describe-instances`, se usan filtros de etiquetas para limitar los resultados a las instancias que tienen una etiqueta con la clave de etiqueta especificada (propietario), independientemente del valor de la etiqueta.  

```
aws ec2 describe-instances \
    --filters "Name=tag-key,Values=Owner"
```
Para ver un ejemplo del resultado, consulte el ejemplo 1.  
**Ejemplo 6: filtrar las instancias con el valor de etiqueta de mi equipo especificado**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `describe-instances`, se usan filtros de etiquetas para limitar los resultados a las instancias que tienen una etiqueta con el valor de etiqueta especificado (mi equipo), independientemente de la clave de la etiqueta.  

```
aws ec2 describe-instances \
    --filters "Name=tag-value,Values=my-team"
```
Para ver un ejemplo del resultado, consulte el ejemplo 1.  
**Ejemplo 7: filtrar las instancias con la etiqueta de propietario y el valor de mi equipo especificados**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `describe-instances`, se usan filtros de etiquetas para limitar los resultados a las instancias que tienen la etiqueta especificada (propietario = mi equipo).  

```
aws ec2 describe-instances \
    --filters "Name=tag:Owner,Values=my-team"
```
Para ver un ejemplo del resultado, consulte el ejemplo 1.  
**Ejemplo 8: Mostrar solo la instancia y la subred de todas IDs las instancias**  
En los siguientes `describe-instances` ejemplos, se usa el `--query` parámetro para mostrar solo la instancia y la subred de todas IDs las instancias, en formato JSON.  
Linux y macOS:  

```
aws ec2 describe-instances \
    --query 'Reservations[*].Instances[*].{Instance:InstanceId,Subnet:SubnetId}' \
    --output json
```
Windows:  

```
aws ec2 describe-instances ^
    --query "Reservations[*].Instances[*].{Instance:InstanceId,Subnet:SubnetId}" ^
    --output json
```
Salida:  

```
[
    {
        "Instance": "i-057750d42936e468a",
        "Subnet": "subnet-069beee9b12030077"
    },
    {
        "Instance": "i-001efd250faaa6ffa",
        "Subnet": "subnet-0b715c6b7db68927a"
    },
    {
        "Instance": "i-027552a73f021f3bd",
        "Subnet": "subnet-0250c25a1f4e15235"
    }
    ...
]
```
**Ejemplo 9: Para filtrar instancias del tipo especificado y mostrar solo su instancia IDs**  
En el siguiente `describe-instances` ejemplo, se utilizan filtros para limitar los resultados a las instancias del tipo especificado y el `--query` parámetro para mostrar solo la instancia IDs.  

```
aws ec2 describe-instances \
    --filters "Name=instance-type,Values=t2.micro" \
    --query "Reservations[*].Instances[*].[InstanceId]" \
    --output text
```
Salida:  

```
i-031c0dc19de2fb70c
i-00d8bff789a736b75
i-0b715c6b7db68927a
i-0626d4edd54f1286d
i-00b8ae04f9f99908e
i-0fc71c25d2374130c
```
**Ejemplo 10: Para filtrar instancias del tipo especificado y mostrar solo su instancia IDs, la zona de disponibilidad y el valor de etiqueta especificado**  
En los siguientes ejemplos de `describe-instances`, se muestran el ID de la instancia, la zona de disponibilidad y el valor de la etiqueta `Name` para las instancias que tienen una etiqueta con el nombre `tag-key`, en formato de tabla.  
Linux y macOS:  

```
aws ec2 describe-instances \
    --filters Name=tag-key,Values=Name \
    --query 'Reservations[*].Instances[*].{Instance:InstanceId,AZ:Placement.AvailabilityZone,Name:Tags[?Key==`Name`]|[0].Value}' \
    --output table
```
Windows:  

```
aws ec2 describe-instances ^
    --filters Name=tag-key,Values=Name ^
    --query "Reservations[*].Instances[*].{Instance:InstanceId,AZ:Placement.AvailabilityZone,Name:Tags[?Key=='Name']|[0].Value}" ^
    --output table
```
Salida:  

```
-------------------------------------------------------------
|                     DescribeInstances                     |
+--------------+-----------------------+--------------------+
|      AZ      |       Instance        |        Name        |
+--------------+-----------------------+--------------------+
|  us-east-2b  |  i-057750d42936e468a  |  my-prod-server    |
|  us-east-2a  |  i-001efd250faaa6ffa  |  test-server-1     |
|  us-east-2a  |  i-027552a73f021f3bd  |  test-server-2     |
+--------------+-----------------------+--------------------+
```
**Ejemplo 11: describir las instancias de un grupo con ubicación en particiones**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `describe-instances`, se describe la instancia especificada. El resultado incluye la información de ubicación de la instancia, la cual contiene el nombre del grupo de ubicación y el número de partición de la instancia.  

```
aws ec2 describe-instances \
    --instance-ids i-0123a456700123456 \
    --query "Reservations[*].Instances[*].Placement"
```
Salida:  

```
[
    [
        {
            "AvailabilityZone": "us-east-1c",
            "GroupName": "HDFS-Group-A",
            "PartitionNumber": 3,
            "Tenancy": "default"
        }

    ]
]
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Descripción de instancias en un grupo con ubicación](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/placement-groups.html#describe-instance-placement) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon EC2*.  
**Ejemplo 12: filtrar las instancias con el grupo con ubicación y el número de partición especificados**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `describe-instances` se filtran los resultados solo para las instancias con el grupo de ubicación y el número de partición especificados.  

```
aws ec2 describe-instances \
    --filters "Name=placement-group-name,Values=HDFS-Group-A" "Name=placement-partition-number,Values=7"
```
A continuación, se muestra solo la información relevante de la salida.  

```
"Instances": [
    {
        "InstanceId": "i-0123a456700123456",
        "InstanceType": "r4.large",
        "Placement": {
            "AvailabilityZone": "us-east-1c",
            "GroupName": "HDFS-Group-A",
            "PartitionNumber": 7,
            "Tenancy": "default"
        }
    },
    {
        "InstanceId": "i-9876a543210987654",
        "InstanceType": "r4.large",
        "Placement": {
            "AvailabilityZone": "us-east-1c",
            "GroupName": "HDFS-Group-A",
            "PartitionNumber": 7,
            "Tenancy": "default"
        }
    ],
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Describing instances in a placement group](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/placement-groups.html#describe-instance-placement) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon EC2*.  
**Ejemplo 13: filtrar las instancias que están configuradas para permitir el acceso a las etiquetas desde los metadatos de la instancia**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `describe-instances`, se filtran los resultados solo para las instancias que están configuradas para permitir el acceso a las etiquetas de la instancia desde los metadatos de la instancia.  

```
aws ec2 describe-instances \
    --filters "Name=metadata-options.instance-metadata-tags,Values=enabled" \
    --query "Reservations[*].Instances[*].InstanceId" \
    --output text
```
El resultado esperado es el siguiente.  

```
i-1234567890abcdefg
i-abcdefg1234567890
i-11111111aaaaaaaaa
i-aaaaaaaa111111111
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Trabajo con etiquetas de instancia en los metadatos de la instancia](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/en_us/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/Using_Tags.html#view-access-to-tags-in-IMDS) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon EC2*.  
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeInstances](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/describe-instances.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ Java ]

**SDK para Java 2.x**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javav2/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
    /**
     * Asynchronously describes the state of an EC2 instance.
     * The paginator helps you iterate over multiple pages of results.
     *
     * @param newInstanceId the ID of the EC2 instance to describe
     * @return a {@link CompletableFuture} that, when completed, contains a string describing the state of the EC2 instance
     */
    public CompletableFuture<String> describeEC2InstancesAsync(String newInstanceId) {
        DescribeInstancesRequest request = DescribeInstancesRequest.builder()
            .instanceIds(newInstanceId)
            .build();

        DescribeInstancesPublisher paginator = getAsyncClient().describeInstancesPaginator(request);
        AtomicReference<String> publicIpAddressRef = new AtomicReference<>();
        return paginator.subscribe(response -> {
            response.reservations().stream()
                .flatMap(reservation -> reservation.instances().stream())
                .filter(instance -> instance.instanceId().equals(newInstanceId))
                .findFirst()
                .ifPresent(instance -> publicIpAddressRef.set(instance.publicIpAddress()));
        }).thenApply(v -> {
            String publicIpAddress = publicIpAddressRef.get();
            if (publicIpAddress == null) {
                throw new RuntimeException("Instance with ID " + newInstanceId + " not found.");
            }
            return publicIpAddress;
        }).exceptionally(ex -> {
            logger.info("Failed to describe instances: " + ex.getMessage());
            throw new RuntimeException("Failed to describe instances", ex);
        });
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeInstances)la *Referencia AWS SDK for Java 2.x de la API*. 

------
#### [ JavaScript ]

**SDK para JavaScript (v3)**  
 Hay más información. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javascriptv3/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
import { EC2Client, paginateDescribeInstances } from "@aws-sdk/client-ec2";

/**
 * List all of your EC2 instances running with the provided architecture that
 * were launched in the past month.
 * @param {{ pageSize: string, architectures: string[] }} options
 */
export const main = async ({ pageSize, architectures }) => {
  pageSize = Number.parseInt(pageSize);
  const client = new EC2Client({});
  const d = new Date();
  const year = d.getFullYear();
  const month = `0${d.getMonth() + 1}`.slice(-2);
  const launchTimePattern = `${year}-${month}-*`;

  const paginator = paginateDescribeInstances(
    {
      client,
      pageSize,
    },
    {
      Filters: [
        { Name: "architecture", Values: architectures },
        { Name: "instance-state-name", Values: ["running"] },
        {
          Name: "launch-time",
          Values: [launchTimePattern],
        },
      ],
    },
  );

  try {
    /**
     * @type {import('@aws-sdk/client-ec2').Instance[]}
     */
    const instanceList = [];
    for await (const page of paginator) {
      const { Reservations } = page;
      for (const reservation of Reservations) {
        instanceList.push(...reservation.Instances);
      }
    }
    console.log(
      `Running instances launched this month:\n\n${instanceList.map((instance) => instance.InstanceId).join("\n")}`,
    );
  } catch (caught) {
    if (caught instanceof Error && caught.name === "InvalidParameterValue") {
      console.warn(`${caught.message}.`);
    } else {
      throw caught;
    }
  }
};
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/ec2/command/DescribeInstancesCommand)la *Referencia AWS SDK para JavaScript de la API*. 

------
#### [ Kotlin ]

**SDK para Kotlin**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/kotlin/services/ec2#code-examples). 

```
suspend fun describeEC2Instances() {
    val request =
        DescribeInstancesRequest {
            maxResults = 6
        }

    Ec2Client.fromEnvironment { region = "us-west-2" }.use { ec2 ->
        val response = ec2.describeInstances(request)
        response.reservations?.forEach { reservation ->
            reservation.instances?.forEach { instance ->
                println("Instance Id is ${instance.instanceId}")
                println("Image id is ${instance.imageId}")
                println("Instance type is ${instance.instanceType}")
                println("Instance state name is ${instance.state?.name}")
                println("monitoring information is ${instance.monitoring?.state}")
            }
        }
    }
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeInstances](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/kotlin/api/latest/index.html)la *referencia sobre el AWS SDK para la API de Kotlin*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la versión PowerShell 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe la instancia especificada.**  

```
(Get-EC2Instance -InstanceId i-12345678).Instances
```
**Salida:**  

```
AmiLaunchIndex        : 0
Architecture          : x86_64
BlockDeviceMappings   : {/dev/sda1}
ClientToken           : TleEy1448154045270
EbsOptimized          : False
Hypervisor            : xen
IamInstanceProfile    : Amazon.EC2.Model.IamInstanceProfile
ImageId               : ami-12345678
InstanceId            : i-12345678
InstanceLifecycle     :
InstanceType          : t2.micro
KernelId              :
KeyName               : my-key-pair
LaunchTime            : 12/4/2015 4:44:40 PM
Monitoring            : Amazon.EC2.Model.Monitoring
NetworkInterfaces     : {ip-10-0-2-172.us-west-2.compute.internal}
Placement             : Amazon.EC2.Model.Placement
Platform              : Windows
PrivateDnsName        : ip-10-0-2-172.us-west-2.compute.internal
PrivateIpAddress      : 10.0.2.172
ProductCodes          : {}
PublicDnsName         : 
PublicIpAddress       : 
RamdiskId             :
RootDeviceName        : /dev/sda1
RootDeviceType        : ebs
SecurityGroups        : {default}
SourceDestCheck       : True
SpotInstanceRequestId :
SriovNetSupport       :
State                 : Amazon.EC2.Model.InstanceState
StateReason           :
StateTransitionReason :
SubnetId              : subnet-12345678
Tags                  : {Name}
VirtualizationType    : hvm
VpcId                 : vpc-12345678
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se describen todas las instancias de la región actual, agrupadas por reserva. Para ver los detalles de la instancia, amplíe la colección de instancias dentro de cada objeto de reserva.**  

```
Get-EC2Instance
```
**Salida:**  

```
GroupNames    : {}
Groups        : {}
Instances     : {}
OwnerId       : 123456789012
RequesterId   : 226008221399
ReservationId : r-c5df370c

GroupNames    : {}
Groups        : {}
Instances     : {}
OwnerId       : 123456789012
RequesterId   : 854251627541
ReservationId : r-63e65bab
...
```
**Ejemplo 3: Este ejemplo ilustra el uso de un filtro para consultar instancias de EC2 en una subred específica de una VPC.**  

```
(Get-EC2Instance -Filter @{Name="vpc-id";Values="vpc-1a2bc34d"},@{Name="subnet-id";Values="subnet-1a2b3c4d"}).Instances
```
**Salida:**  

```
InstanceId          InstanceType Platform PrivateIpAddress PublicIpAddress SecurityGroups SubnetId        VpcId
----------          ------------ -------- ---------------- --------------- -------------- --------        -----
i-01af...82cf180e19 t2.medium    Windows  10.0.0.98                        ...            subnet-1a2b3c4d vpc-1a2b3c4d
i-0374...7e9d5b0c45 t2.xlarge    Windows  10.0.0.53                        ...            subnet-1a2b3c4d vpc-1a2b3c4d
```
**Ejemplo 4: Este ejemplo ilustra el uso de un filtro con varios valores para consultar las instancias de EC2 que están en ejecución y detenidas**  

```
$InstanceParams = @{
    Filter = @(
        @{'Name' = 'instance-state-name';'Values' = @("running","stopped")}
    )
}

(Get-EC2Instance @InstanceParams).Instances
```
**Salida:**  

```
InstanceId          InstanceType Platform PrivateIpAddress PublicIpAddress SecurityGroups SubnetId        VpcId
----------          ------------ -------- ---------------- --------------- -------------- --------        -----
i-05a9...f6c5f46e18 t3.medium             10.0.1.7                         ...            subnet-1a2b3c4d vpc-1a2b3c4d
i-02cf...945c4fdd07 t3.medium    Windows  10.0.1.8                         ...            subnet-1a2b3c4d vpc-1a2b3c4d
i-0ac0...c037f9f3a1 t3.xlarge    Windows  10.0.1.10                        ...            subnet-1a2b3c4d vpc-1a2b3c4d
i-066b...57b7b08888 t3.medium    Windows  10.0.1.11                        ...            subnet-1a2b3c4d vpc-1a2b3c4d
i-0fee...82e83ccd72 t3.medium    Windows  10.0.1.5                         ...            subnet-1a2b3c4d vpc-1a2b3c4d
i-0a68...274cc5043b t3.medium    Windows  10.0.1.6                         ...            subnet-1a2b3c4d vpc-1a2b3c4d
```
**Ejemplo 5: Este ejemplo ilustra el uso de un filtro con varios valores para consultar las instancias de EC2 que están en ejecución y el uso del cmdlet Select-Object para elegir valores específicos en la salida.**  

```
$InstanceParams = @{
    Filter = @(
        @{'Name' = 'instance-state-name';'Values' = @("running","stopped")}
    )
}

$SelectParams = @{
    Property = @(
        "InstanceID", "InstanceType", "Platform", "PrivateIpAddress",
        @{Name="Name";Expression={$_.Tags[$_.Tags.Key.IndexOf("Name")].Value}},
        @{Name="State";Expression={$_.State.Name}}
    )
}

$result = Get-EC2Instance @InstanceParams
$result.Instances | Select-Object @SelectParams | Format-Table -AutoSize
```
**Salida:**  

```
InstanceId          InstanceType Platform PrivateIpAddress Name         State
----------          ------------ -------- ---------------- ----         -----
i-05a9...f6c5f46e18 t3.medium             10.0.1.7         ec2-name-01  running
i-02cf...945c4fdd07 t3.medium    Windows  10.0.1.8         ec2-name-02  stopped
i-0ac0...c037f9f3a1 t3.xlarge    Windows  10.0.1.10        ec2-name-03  running
i-066b...57b7b08888 t3.medium    Windows  10.0.1.11        ec2-name-04  stopped
i-0fee...82e83ccd72 t3.medium    Windows  10.0.1.5         ec2-name-05  running
i-0a68...274cc5043b t3.medium    Windows  10.0.1.6         ec2-name-06  stopped
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeInstances Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe la instancia especificada.**  

```
(Get-EC2Instance -InstanceId i-12345678).Instances
```
**Salida:**  

```
AmiLaunchIndex        : 0
Architecture          : x86_64
BlockDeviceMappings   : {/dev/sda1}
ClientToken           : TleEy1448154045270
EbsOptimized          : False
Hypervisor            : xen
IamInstanceProfile    : Amazon.EC2.Model.IamInstanceProfile
ImageId               : ami-12345678
InstanceId            : i-12345678
InstanceLifecycle     :
InstanceType          : t2.micro
KernelId              :
KeyName               : my-key-pair
LaunchTime            : 12/4/2015 4:44:40 PM
Monitoring            : Amazon.EC2.Model.Monitoring
NetworkInterfaces     : {ip-10-0-2-172.us-west-2.compute.internal}
Placement             : Amazon.EC2.Model.Placement
Platform              : Windows
PrivateDnsName        : ip-10-0-2-172.us-west-2.compute.internal
PrivateIpAddress      : 10.0.2.172
ProductCodes          : {}
PublicDnsName         : 
PublicIpAddress       : 
RamdiskId             :
RootDeviceName        : /dev/sda1
RootDeviceType        : ebs
SecurityGroups        : {default}
SourceDestCheck       : True
SpotInstanceRequestId :
SriovNetSupport       :
State                 : Amazon.EC2.Model.InstanceState
StateReason           :
StateTransitionReason :
SubnetId              : subnet-12345678
Tags                  : {Name}
VirtualizationType    : hvm
VpcId                 : vpc-12345678
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se describen todas las instancias de la región actual, agrupadas por reserva. Para ver los detalles de la instancia, amplíe la colección de instancias dentro de cada objeto de reserva.**  

```
Get-EC2Instance
```
**Salida:**  

```
GroupNames    : {}
Groups        : {}
Instances     : {}
OwnerId       : 123456789012
RequesterId   : 226008221399
ReservationId : r-c5df370c

GroupNames    : {}
Groups        : {}
Instances     : {}
OwnerId       : 123456789012
RequesterId   : 854251627541
ReservationId : r-63e65bab
...
```
**Ejemplo 3: Este ejemplo ilustra el uso de un filtro para consultar instancias de EC2 en una subred específica de una VPC.**  

```
(Get-EC2Instance -Filter @{Name="vpc-id";Values="vpc-1a2bc34d"},@{Name="subnet-id";Values="subnet-1a2b3c4d"}).Instances
```
**Salida:**  

```
InstanceId          InstanceType Platform PrivateIpAddress PublicIpAddress SecurityGroups SubnetId        VpcId
----------          ------------ -------- ---------------- --------------- -------------- --------        -----
i-01af...82cf180e19 t2.medium    Windows  10.0.0.98                        ...            subnet-1a2b3c4d vpc-1a2b3c4d
i-0374...7e9d5b0c45 t2.xlarge    Windows  10.0.0.53                        ...            subnet-1a2b3c4d vpc-1a2b3c4d
```
**Ejemplo 4: Este ejemplo ilustra el uso de un filtro con varios valores para consultar las instancias de EC2 que están en ejecución y detenidas**  

```
$InstanceParams = @{
    Filter = @(
        @{'Name' = 'instance-state-name';'Values' = @("running","stopped")}
    )
}

(Get-EC2Instance @InstanceParams).Instances
```
**Salida:**  

```
InstanceId          InstanceType Platform PrivateIpAddress PublicIpAddress SecurityGroups SubnetId        VpcId
----------          ------------ -------- ---------------- --------------- -------------- --------        -----
i-05a9...f6c5f46e18 t3.medium             10.0.1.7                         ...            subnet-1a2b3c4d vpc-1a2b3c4d
i-02cf...945c4fdd07 t3.medium    Windows  10.0.1.8                         ...            subnet-1a2b3c4d vpc-1a2b3c4d
i-0ac0...c037f9f3a1 t3.xlarge    Windows  10.0.1.10                        ...            subnet-1a2b3c4d vpc-1a2b3c4d
i-066b...57b7b08888 t3.medium    Windows  10.0.1.11                        ...            subnet-1a2b3c4d vpc-1a2b3c4d
i-0fee...82e83ccd72 t3.medium    Windows  10.0.1.5                         ...            subnet-1a2b3c4d vpc-1a2b3c4d
i-0a68...274cc5043b t3.medium    Windows  10.0.1.6                         ...            subnet-1a2b3c4d vpc-1a2b3c4d
```
**Ejemplo 5: Este ejemplo ilustra el uso de un filtro con varios valores para consultar las instancias de EC2 que están en ejecución y el uso del cmdlet Select-Object para elegir valores específicos en la salida.**  

```
$InstanceParams = @{
    Filter = @(
        @{'Name' = 'instance-state-name';'Values' = @("running","stopped")}
    )
}

$SelectParams = @{
    Property = @(
        "InstanceID", "InstanceType", "Platform", "PrivateIpAddress",
        @{Name="Name";Expression={$_.Tags[$_.Tags.Key.IndexOf("Name")].Value}},
        @{Name="State";Expression={$_.State.Name}}
    )
}

$result = Get-EC2Instance @InstanceParams
$result.Instances | Select-Object @SelectParams | Format-Table -AutoSize
```
**Salida:**  

```
InstanceId          InstanceType Platform PrivateIpAddress Name         State
----------          ------------ -------- ---------------- ----         -----
i-05a9...f6c5f46e18 t3.medium             10.0.1.7         ec2-name-01  running
i-02cf...945c4fdd07 t3.medium    Windows  10.0.1.8         ec2-name-02  stopped
i-0ac0...c037f9f3a1 t3.xlarge    Windows  10.0.1.10        ec2-name-03  running
i-066b...57b7b08888 t3.medium    Windows  10.0.1.11        ec2-name-04  stopped
i-0fee...82e83ccd72 t3.medium    Windows  10.0.1.5         ec2-name-05  running
i-0a68...274cc5043b t3.medium    Windows  10.0.1.6         ec2-name-06  stopped
```
**Ejemplo 6: en este ejemplo se validan los permisos para obtener instancias de EC2 mediante el DryRun parámetro sin obtenerlas realmente. Nota: Si se realiza correctamente, se produce una excepción, que es el comportamiento esperado.**  

```
Get-EC2Tag -DryRun $true
```
**Salida:**  

```
Get-EC2Instance: Request would have succeeded, but DryRun flag is set.
```
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte *Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell Cmdlet [DescribeInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)Reference (*V5). 

------
#### [ Python ]

**SDK para Python (Boto3)**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/python/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
class EC2InstanceWrapper:
    """Encapsulates Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instance actions using the client interface."""

    def __init__(
        self, ec2_client: Any, instances: Optional[List[Dict[str, Any]]] = None
    ) -> None:
        """
        Initializes the EC2InstanceWrapper with an EC2 client and optional instances.

        :param ec2_client: A Boto3 Amazon EC2 client. This client provides low-level
                           access to AWS EC2 services.
        :param instances: A list of dictionaries representing Boto3 Instance objects. These are high-level objects that
                          wrap instance actions.
        """
        self.ec2_client = ec2_client
        self.instances = instances or []

    @classmethod
    def from_client(cls) -> "EC2InstanceWrapper":
        """
        Creates an EC2InstanceWrapper instance with a default EC2 client.

        :return: An instance of EC2InstanceWrapper initialized with the default EC2 client.
        """
        ec2_client = boto3.client("ec2")
        return cls(ec2_client)


    def display(self, state_filter: Optional[str] = "running") -> None:
        """
        Displays information about instances, filtering by the specified state.

        :param state_filter: The instance state to include in the output. Only instances in this state
                             will be displayed. Default is 'running'. Example states: 'running', 'stopped'.
        """
        if not self.instances:
            logger.info("No instances to display.")
            return

        instance_ids = [instance["InstanceId"] for instance in self.instances]
        paginator = self.ec2_client.get_paginator("describe_instances")
        page_iterator = paginator.paginate(InstanceIds=instance_ids)

        try:
            for page in page_iterator:
                for reservation in page["Reservations"]:
                    for instance in reservation["Instances"]:
                        instance_state = instance["State"]["Name"]

                        # Apply the state filter (default is 'running')
                        if state_filter and instance_state != state_filter:
                            continue  # Skip this instance if it doesn't match the filter

                        # Create a formatted string with instance details
                        instance_info = (
                            f"• ID: {instance['InstanceId']}\n"
                            f"• Image ID: {instance['ImageId']}\n"
                            f"• Instance type: {instance['InstanceType']}\n"
                            f"• Key name: {instance['KeyName']}\n"
                            f"• VPC ID: {instance['VpcId']}\n"
                            f"• Public IP: {instance.get('PublicIpAddress', 'N/A')}\n"
                            f"• State: {instance_state}"
                        )
                        print(instance_info)

        except ClientError as err:
            logger.error(
                f"Failed to display instance(s). : {' '.join(map(str, instance_ids))}"
            )
            error_code = err.response["Error"]["Code"]
            if error_code == "InvalidInstanceID.NotFound":
                logger.error(
                    "One or more instance IDs do not exist. "
                    "Please verify the instance IDs and try again."
                )
                raise
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeInstances)la *AWS Referencia de API de SDK for Python (Boto3*). 

------
#### [ Ruby ]

**SDK para Ruby**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/ruby/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
require 'aws-sdk-ec2'

# @param ec2_resource [Aws::EC2::Resource] An initialized EC2 resource object.
# @example
#   list_instance_ids_states(Aws::EC2::Resource.new(region: 'us-west-2'))
def list_instance_ids_states(ec2_resource)
  response = ec2_resource.instances
  if response.count.zero?
    puts 'No instances found.'
  else
    puts 'Instances -- ID, state:'
    response.each do |instance|
      puts "#{instance.id}, #{instance.state.name}"
    end
  end
rescue StandardError => e
  puts "Error getting information about instances: #{e.message}"
end

# Example usage:
def run_me
  region = ''
  # Print usage information and then stop.
  if ARGV[0] == '--help' || ARGV[0] == '-h'
    puts 'Usage:   ruby ec2-ruby-example-get-all-instance-info.rb REGION'
    # Replace us-west-2 with the AWS Region you're using for Amazon EC2.
    puts 'Example: ruby ec2-ruby-example-get-all-instance-info.rb us-west-2'
    exit 1
  # If no values are specified at the command prompt, use these default values.
  # Replace us-west-2 with the AWS Region you're using for Amazon EC2.
  elsif ARGV.count.zero?
    region = 'us-west-2'
  # Otherwise, use the values as specified at the command prompt.
  else
    region = ARGV[0]
  end
  ec2_resource = Aws::EC2::Resource.new(region: region)
  list_instance_ids_states(ec2_resource)
end

run_me if $PROGRAM_NAME == __FILE__
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForRubyV3/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeInstances)la *Referencia AWS SDK para Ruby de la API*. 

------
#### [ Rust ]

**SDK para Rust**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/rustv1/examples/ec2#code-examples). 
Recuperar detalles de una instancia de EC2.  

```
    pub async fn describe_instance(&self, instance_id: &str) -> Result<Instance, EC2Error> {
        let response = self
            .client
            .describe_instances()
            .instance_ids(instance_id)
            .send()
            .await?;

        let instance = response
            .reservations()
            .first()
            .ok_or_else(|| EC2Error::new(format!("No instance reservations for {instance_id}")))?
            .instances()
            .first()
            .ok_or_else(|| {
                EC2Error::new(format!("No instances in reservation for {instance_id}"))
            })?;

        Ok(instance.clone())
    }
```
Tras crear una instancia de EC2, recuperar y almacenar sus detalles.  

```
    /// Create an EC2 instance with the given ID on a given type, using a
    /// generated KeyPair and applying a list of security groups.
    pub async fn create(
        &mut self,
        ec2: &EC2,
        image_id: &str,
        instance_type: InstanceType,
        key_pair: &KeyPairInfo,
        security_groups: Vec<&SecurityGroup>,
    ) -> Result<(), EC2Error> {
        let instance_id = ec2
            .create_instance(image_id, instance_type, key_pair, security_groups)
            .await?;
        let instance = ec2.describe_instance(&instance_id).await?;
        self.instance = Some(instance);
        Ok(())
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeInstances](https://docs.rs/aws-sdk-ec2/latest/aws_sdk_ec2/client/struct.Client.html#method.describe_instances)la *referencia sobre la API de AWS SDK para Rust*. 

------
#### [ SAP ABAP ]

**SDK para SAP ABAP**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/sap-abap/services/ec2#code-examples). 

```
    TRY.
        oo_result = lo_ec2->describeinstances( ).                        " oo_result is returned for testing purposes. "

        " Retrieving details of EC2 instances. "
        DATA: lv_istance_id    TYPE /aws1/ec2string,
              lv_status        TYPE /aws1/ec2instancestatename,
              lv_instance_type TYPE /aws1/ec2instancetype,
              lv_image_id      TYPE /aws1/ec2string.
        LOOP AT oo_result->get_reservations( ) INTO DATA(lo_reservation).
          LOOP AT lo_reservation->get_instances( ) INTO DATA(lo_instance).
            lv_istance_id = lo_instance->get_instanceid( ).
            lv_status = lo_instance->get_state( )->get_name( ).
            lv_instance_type = lo_instance->get_instancetype( ).
            lv_image_id = lo_instance->get_imageid( ).
          ENDLOOP.
        ENDLOOP.
        MESSAGE 'Retrieved information about EC2 instances.' TYPE 'I'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_rt_service_generic INTO DATA(lo_exception).
        DATA(lv_error) = |"{ lo_exception->av_err_code }" - { lo_exception->av_err_msg }|.
        MESSAGE lv_error TYPE 'E'.
    ENDTRY.
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-sap-abap/v1/api/latest/index.html)la *referencia sobre la API ABAP del AWS SDK para SAP*. 

------

# Utilizar `DescribeInternetGateways` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DescribeInternetGateways_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DescribeInternetGateways`.

Los ejemplos de acciones son extractos de código de programas más grandes y deben ejecutarse en contexto. Puede ver esta acción en contexto en el siguiente ejemplo de código: 
+  [Introducción a Amazon VPC](ec2_example_vpc_GettingStartedCLI_section.md) 

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para describir una puerta de enlace de Internet**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `describe-internet-gateways`, se describe la puerta de enlace de Internet especificada.  

```
aws ec2 describe-internet-gateways \
    --internet-gateway-ids igw-0d0fb496b3EXAMPLE
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "InternetGateways": [
        {
            "Attachments": [
                {
                    "State": "available",
                    "VpcId": "vpc-0a60eb65b4EXAMPLE"
                }
            ],
            "InternetGatewayId": "igw-0d0fb496b3EXAMPLE",
            "OwnerId": "123456789012",
            "Tags": [
                {
                    "Key": "Name",
                    "Value": "my-igw"
                }
            ]
        }
    ]
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Puertas de enlace de Internet](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/vpc/latest/userguide/VPC_Internet_Gateway.html) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon VPC*.  
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeInternetGateways](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/describe-internet-gateways.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe la puerta de enlace de Internet especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2InternetGateway -InternetGatewayId igw-1a2b3c4d
```
**Salida:**  

```
Attachments       InternetGatewayId     Tags
-----------       -----------------     ----
{vpc-1a2b3c4d}    igw-1a2b3c4d          {}
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se describen todas las puertas de enlace de Internet.**  

```
Get-EC2InternetGateway
```
**Salida:**  

```
Attachments       InternetGatewayId     Tags
-----------       -----------------     ----
{vpc-1a2b3c4d}    igw-1a2b3c4d          {}
{}                igw-2a3b4c5d          {}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeInternetGateways Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe la puerta de enlace de Internet especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2InternetGateway -InternetGatewayId igw-1a2b3c4d
```
**Salida:**  

```
Attachments       InternetGatewayId     Tags
-----------       -----------------     ----
{vpc-1a2b3c4d}    igw-1a2b3c4d          {}
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se describen todas las puertas de enlace de Internet.**  

```
Get-EC2InternetGateway
```
**Salida:**  

```
Attachments       InternetGatewayId     Tags
-----------       -----------------     ----
{vpc-1a2b3c4d}    igw-1a2b3c4d          {}
{}                igw-2a3b4c5d          {}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeInternetGateways](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Úselo `DescribeKeyPairs` con un AWS SDK o CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DescribeKeyPairs_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DescribeKeyPairs`.

Los ejemplos de acciones son extractos de código de programas más grandes y deben ejecutarse en contexto. Puede ver esta acción en contexto en el siguiente ejemplo de código: 
+  [Conceptos básicos](ec2_example_ec2_Scenario_GetStartedInstances_section.md) 

------
#### [ .NET ]

**SDK para .NET**  
 Hay más en marcha GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv3/EC2#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Get information about an Amazon EC2 key pair.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="keyPairName">The name of the key pair.</param>
    /// <returns>A list of key pair information.</returns>
    public async Task<List<KeyPairInfo>> DescribeKeyPairs(string keyPairName)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new DescribeKeyPairsRequest();
            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(keyPairName))
            {
                request = new DescribeKeyPairsRequest
                {
                    KeyNames = new List<string> { keyPairName }
                };
            }

            var response = await _amazonEC2.DescribeKeyPairsAsync(request);
            return response.KeyPairs.ToList();
        }
        catch (AmazonEC2Exception ec2Exception)
        {
            if (ec2Exception.ErrorCode == "InvalidKeyPair.NotFound")
            {
                _logger.LogError(
                    $"A key pair called {keyPairName} does not exist.");
            }

            throw;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError(
                $"An error occurred while describing the key pair.: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeKeyPairs](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeKeyPairs)la *Referencia AWS SDK para .NET de la API*. 

------
#### [ Bash ]

**AWS CLI con el script Bash**  
 Hay más información. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/aws-cli/bash-linux/ec2#code-examples). 

```
###############################################################################
# function ec2_describe_key_pairs
#
# This function describes one or more Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) key pairs.
#
# Parameters:
#       -h - Display help.
#
# And:
#       0 - If successful.
#       1 - If it fails.
###############################################################################
function ec2_describe_key_pairs() {
  local option OPTARG # Required to use getopts command in a function.

  # bashsupport disable=BP5008
  function usage() {
    echo "function ec2_describe_key_pairs"
    echo "Describes one or more Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) key pairs."
    echo "  -h - Display help."
    echo ""
  }

  # Retrieve the calling parameters.
  while getopts "h" option; do
    case "${option}" in
      h)
        usage
        return 0
        ;;
      \?)
        echo "Invalid parameter"
        usage
        return 1
        ;;
    esac
  done
  export OPTIND=1

  local response

  response=$(aws ec2 describe-key-pairs \
    --query 'KeyPairs[*].[KeyName, KeyFingerprint]' \
    --output text) || {
    aws_cli_error_log ${?}
    errecho "ERROR: AWS reports describe-key-pairs operation failed.$response"
    return 1
  }

  echo "$response"

  return 0
}
```
Las funciones de utilidad utilizadas en este ejemplo.  

```
###############################################################################
# function errecho
#
# This function outputs everything sent to it to STDERR (standard error output).
###############################################################################
function errecho() {
  printf "%s\n" "$*" 1>&2
}

##############################################################################
# function aws_cli_error_log()
#
# This function is used to log the error messages from the AWS CLI.
#
# The function expects the following argument:
#         $1 - The error code returned by the AWS CLI.
#
#  Returns:
#          0: - Success.
#
##############################################################################
function aws_cli_error_log() {
  local err_code=$1
  errecho "Error code : $err_code"
  if [ "$err_code" == 1 ]; then
    errecho "  One or more S3 transfers failed."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 2 ]; then
    errecho "  Command line failed to parse."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 130 ]; then
    errecho "  Process received SIGINT."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 252 ]; then
    errecho "  Command syntax invalid."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 253 ]; then
    errecho "  The system environment or configuration was invalid."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 254 ]; then
    errecho "  The service returned an error."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 255 ]; then
    errecho "  255 is a catch-all error."
  fi

  return 0
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeKeyPairs](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeKeyPairs)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ C\$1\$1 ]

**SDK para C\$1\$1**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/cpp/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
//! Describe all Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instance key pairs.
/*!
  \param clientConfiguration: AWS client configuration.
  \return bool: Function succeeded.
 */
bool AwsDoc::EC2::describeKeyPairs(
        const Aws::Client::ClientConfiguration &clientConfiguration) {
    Aws::EC2::EC2Client ec2Client(clientConfiguration);
    Aws::EC2::Model::DescribeKeyPairsRequest request;

    Aws::EC2::Model::DescribeKeyPairsOutcome outcome = ec2Client.DescribeKeyPairs(request);
    if (outcome.IsSuccess()) {
        std::cout << std::left <<
                  std::setw(32) << "Name" <<
                  std::setw(64) << "Fingerprint" << std::endl;

        const std::vector<Aws::EC2::Model::KeyPairInfo> &key_pairs =
                outcome.GetResult().GetKeyPairs();
        for (const auto &key_pair: key_pairs) {
            std::cout << std::left <<
                      std::setw(32) << key_pair.GetKeyName() <<
                      std::setw(64) << key_pair.GetKeyFingerprint() << std::endl;
        }
    } else {
        std::cerr << "Failed to describe key pairs:" <<
                  outcome.GetError().GetMessage() << std::endl;
    }

    return outcome.IsSuccess();
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeKeyPairs](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForCpp/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeKeyPairs)la *Referencia AWS SDK para C\$1\$1 de la API*. 

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Mostrar un par de claves**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `describe-key-pairs`, se muestra información sobre el par de claves especificado.  

```
aws ec2 describe-key-pairs \
    --key-names my-key-pair
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "KeyPairs": [
        {
            "KeyPairId": "key-0b94643da6EXAMPLE",
            "KeyFingerprint": "1f:51:ae:28:bf:89:e9:d8:1f:25:5d:37:2d:7d:b8:ca:9f:f5:f1:6f",
            "KeyName": "my-key-pair",
            "KeyType": "rsa",
            "Tags": [],
            "CreateTime": "2022-05-27T21:51:16.000Z"
        }
    ]
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Describir las claves públicas](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/describe-keys.html) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon EC2*.  
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeKeyPairs](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/describe-key-pairs.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ Java ]

**SDK para Java 2.x**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javav2/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
    /**
     * Asynchronously describes the key pairs associated with the current AWS account.
     *
     * @return a {@link CompletableFuture} containing the {@link DescribeKeyPairsResponse} object, which provides
     * information about the key pairs.
     */
    public CompletableFuture<DescribeKeyPairsResponse> describeKeysAsync() {
        CompletableFuture<DescribeKeyPairsResponse> responseFuture = getAsyncClient().describeKeyPairs();
        responseFuture.whenComplete((response, exception) -> {
            if (exception != null) {
              throw new RuntimeException("Failed to describe key pairs: " + exception.getMessage(), exception);
            }
        });

        return responseFuture;
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeKeyPairs](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeKeyPairs)la *Referencia AWS SDK for Java 2.x de la API*. 

------
#### [ JavaScript ]

**SDK para JavaScript (v3)**  
 Hay más información. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javascriptv3/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
import { DescribeKeyPairsCommand, EC2Client } from "@aws-sdk/client-ec2";

/**
 * List all key pairs in the current AWS account.
 * @param {{ dryRun: boolean }}
 */
export const main = async ({ dryRun }) => {
  const client = new EC2Client({});
  const command = new DescribeKeyPairsCommand({ DryRun: dryRun });

  try {
    const { KeyPairs } = await client.send(command);
    const keyPairList = KeyPairs.map(
      (kp) => ` • ${kp.KeyPairId}: ${kp.KeyName}`,
    ).join("\n");
    console.log("The following key pairs were found in your account:");
    console.log(keyPairList);
  } catch (caught) {
    if (caught instanceof Error && caught.name === "DryRunOperation") {
      console.log(`${caught.message}`);
    } else {
      throw caught;
    }
  }
};
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeKeyPairs](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/ec2/command/DescribeKeyPairsCommand)la *Referencia AWS SDK para JavaScript de la API*. 

------
#### [ Kotlin ]

**SDK para Kotlin**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/kotlin/services/ec2#code-examples). 

```
suspend fun describeEC2Keys() {
    Ec2Client.fromEnvironment { region = "us-west-2" }.use { ec2 ->
        val response = ec2.describeKeyPairs(DescribeKeyPairsRequest {})
        response.keyPairs?.forEach { keyPair ->
            println("Found key pair with name ${keyPair.keyName} and fingerprint ${ keyPair.keyFingerprint}")
        }
    }
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeKeyPairs](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/kotlin/api/latest/index.html)la *referencia sobre el AWS SDK para la API de Kotlin*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la versión PowerShell 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe el par de claves especificado.**  

```
Get-EC2KeyPair -KeyName my-key-pair
```
**Salida:**  

```
KeyFingerprint                                              KeyName
--------------                                              -------
1f:51:ae:28:bf:89:e9:d8:1f:25:5d:37:2d:7d:b8:ca:9f:f5:f1:6f my-key-pair
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se describen todos los pares de claves.**  

```
Get-EC2KeyPair
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeKeyPairs Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe el par de claves especificado.**  

```
Get-EC2KeyPair -KeyName my-key-pair
```
**Salida:**  

```
KeyFingerprint                                              KeyName
--------------                                              -------
1f:51:ae:28:bf:89:e9:d8:1f:25:5d:37:2d:7d:b8:ca:9f:f5:f1:6f my-key-pair
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se describen todos los pares de claves.**  

```
Get-EC2KeyPair
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeKeyPairs](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------
#### [ Python ]

**SDK para Python (Boto3)**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/python/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
class KeyPairWrapper:
    """
    Encapsulates Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) key pair actions.
    This class provides methods to create, list, and delete EC2 key pairs.
    """

    def __init__(
        self,
        ec2_client: boto3.client,
        key_file_dir: Union[tempfile.TemporaryDirectory, str],
        key_pair: Optional[dict] = None,
    ):
        """
        Initializes the KeyPairWrapper with the specified EC2 client, key file directory,
        and an optional key pair.

        :param ec2_client: A Boto3 Amazon EC2 client. This client provides low-level
                           access to AWS EC2 services.
        :param key_file_dir: The folder where the private key information is stored.
                             This should be a secure folder.
        :param key_pair: A dictionary representing the Boto3 KeyPair object.
                         This is a high-level object that wraps key pair actions. Optional.
        """
        self.ec2_client = ec2_client
        self.key_pair = key_pair
        self.key_file_path: Optional[str] = None
        self.key_file_dir = key_file_dir

    @classmethod
    def from_client(cls) -> "KeyPairWrapper":
        """
        Class method to create an instance of KeyPairWrapper using a new EC2 client
        and a temporary directory for storing key files.

        :return: An instance of KeyPairWrapper.
        """
        ec2_client = boto3.client("ec2")
        return cls(ec2_client, tempfile.TemporaryDirectory())


    def list(self, limit: Optional[int] = None) -> None:
        """
        Displays a list of key pairs for the current account.

        WARNING: Results are not paginated.

        :param limit: The maximum number of key pairs to list. If not specified,
                      all key pairs will be listed.
        :raises ClientError: If there is an error in listing the key pairs.
        """
        try:
            response = self.ec2_client.describe_key_pairs()
            key_pairs = response.get("KeyPairs", [])

            if limit:
                key_pairs = key_pairs[:limit]

            for key_pair in key_pairs:
                logger.info(
                    f"Found {key_pair['KeyType']} key '{key_pair['KeyName']}' with fingerprint:"
                )
                logger.info(f"\t{key_pair['KeyFingerprint']}")
        except ClientError as err:
            logger.error(f"Failed to list key pairs: {str(err)}")
            raise
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeKeyPairs](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeKeyPairs)la *AWS Referencia de API de SDK for Python (Boto3*). 

------
#### [ Rust ]

**SDK para Rust**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/rustv1/examples/ec2#code-examples). 

```
    pub async fn list_key_pair(&self) -> Result<Vec<KeyPairInfo>, EC2Error> {
        let output = self.client.describe_key_pairs().send().await?;
        Ok(output.key_pairs.unwrap_or_default())
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeKeyPairs](https://docs.rs/aws-sdk-ec2/latest/aws_sdk_ec2/client/struct.Client.html#method.describe_key_pairs)la *referencia sobre la API de AWS SDK para Rust*. 

------
#### [ SAP ABAP ]

**SDK para SAP ABAP**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/sap-abap/services/ec2#code-examples). 

```
    TRY.
        oo_result = lo_ec2->describekeypairs( ).                        " oo_result is returned for testing purposes. "
        DATA(lt_key_pairs) = oo_result->get_keypairs( ).
        MESSAGE 'Retrieved information about key pairs.' TYPE 'I'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_rt_service_generic INTO DATA(lo_exception).
        DATA(lv_error) = |"{ lo_exception->av_err_code }" - { lo_exception->av_err_msg }|.
        MESSAGE lv_error TYPE 'E'.
    ENDTRY.
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeKeyPairs](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-sap-abap/v1/api/latest/index.html)la *referencia sobre la API ABAP del AWS SDK para SAP*. 

------
#### [ Swift ]

**SDK para Swift**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/swift/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
import AWSEC2

    /// Describe the key pairs associated with the user by outputting each key
    /// pair's name and fingerprint.
    func describeKeyPairs() async {
        do {
            let output = try await ec2Client.describeKeyPairs(
                input: DescribeKeyPairsInput()
            )

            guard let keyPairs = output.keyPairs else {
                print("*** No key pairs list available.")
                return
            }

            for keyPair in keyPairs {
                print(keyPair.keyName ?? "<unknown>", ":", keyPair.keyFingerprint ?? "<unknown>")
            }
        } catch {
            print("*** Error: Unable to obtain a key pair list.")
        }
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeKeyPairs](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/swift/api/awsec2/latest/documentation/awsec2/ec2client/describekeypairs(input:))la *referencia sobre la API de AWS SDK for Swift*. 

------

# Utilizar `DescribeNetworkAcls` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DescribeNetworkAcls_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DescribeNetworkAcls`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para describir su red ACLs**  
En el siguiente `describe-network-acls` ejemplo, se recuperan los detalles de la red ACLs.  

```
aws ec2 describe-network-acls
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "NetworkAcls": [
        {
            "Associations": [
                {
                    "NetworkAclAssociationId": "aclassoc-0c1679dc41EXAMPLE",
                    "NetworkAclId": "acl-0ea1f54ca7EXAMPLE",
                    "SubnetId": "subnet-0931fc2fa5EXAMPLE"
                }
            ],
            "Entries": [
                {
                    "CidrBlock": "0.0.0.0/0",
                    "Egress": true,
                    "Protocol": "-1",
                    "RuleAction": "allow",
                    "RuleNumber": 100
                },
                {
                    "CidrBlock": "0.0.0.0/0",
                    "Egress": true,
                    "Protocol": "-1",
                    "RuleAction": "deny",
                    "RuleNumber": 32767
                },
                {
                    "CidrBlock": "0.0.0.0/0",
                    "Egress": false,
                    "Protocol": "-1",
                    "RuleAction": "allow",
                    "RuleNumber": 100
                },
                {
                    "CidrBlock": "0.0.0.0/0",
                    "Egress": false,
                    "Protocol": "-1",
                    "RuleAction": "deny",
                    "RuleNumber": 32767
                }
            ],
            "IsDefault": true,
            "NetworkAclId": "acl-0ea1f54ca7EXAMPLE",
            "Tags": [],
            "VpcId": "vpc-06e4ab6c6cEXAMPLE",
            "OwnerId": "111122223333"
        },
        {
            "Associations": [],
            "Entries": [
                {
                    "CidrBlock": "0.0.0.0/0",
                    "Egress": true,
                    "Protocol": "-1",
                    "RuleAction": "allow",
                    "RuleNumber": 100
                },
                {
                    "Egress": true,
                    "Ipv6CidrBlock": "::/0",
                    "Protocol": "-1",
                    "RuleAction": "allow",
                    "RuleNumber": 101
                },
                {
                    "CidrBlock": "0.0.0.0/0",
                    "Egress": true,
                    "Protocol": "-1",
                    "RuleAction": "deny",
                    "RuleNumber": 32767
                },
                {
                    "Egress": true,
                    "Ipv6CidrBlock": "::/0",
                    "Protocol": "-1",
                    "RuleAction": "deny",
                    "RuleNumber": 32768
                },
                {
                    "CidrBlock": "0.0.0.0/0",
                    "Egress": false,
                    "Protocol": "-1",
                    "RuleAction": "allow",
                    "RuleNumber": 100
                },
                {
                    "Egress": false,
                    "Ipv6CidrBlock": "::/0",
                    "Protocol": "-1",
                    "RuleAction": "allow",
                    "RuleNumber": 101
                },
                {
                    "CidrBlock": "0.0.0.0/0",
                    "Egress": false,
                    "Protocol": "-1",
                    "RuleAction": "deny",
                    "RuleNumber": 32767
                },
                {
                    "Egress": false,
                    "Ipv6CidrBlock": "::/0",
                    "Protocol": "-1",
                    "RuleAction": "deny",
                    "RuleNumber": 32768
                }
            ],
            "IsDefault": true,
            "NetworkAclId": "acl-0e2a78e4e2EXAMPLE",
            "Tags": [],
            "VpcId": "vpc-03914afb3eEXAMPLE",
            "OwnerId": "111122223333"
        }
    ]
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Red ACLs](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/vpc/latest/userguide/vpc-network-acls.html) en la Guía del *usuario de la AWS VPC*.  
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeNetworkAcls](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/describe-network-acls.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe la ACL de red especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2NetworkAcl -NetworkAclId acl-12345678
```
**Salida:**  

```
Associations : {aclassoc-1a2b3c4d}
Entries      : {Amazon.EC2.Model.NetworkAclEntry, Amazon.EC2.Model.NetworkAclEntry}
IsDefault    : False
NetworkAclId : acl-12345678
Tags         : {Name}
VpcId        : vpc-12345678
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se describen las reglas para la ACL de red especificada.**  

```
(Get-EC2NetworkAcl -NetworkAclId acl-12345678).Entries
```
**Salida:**  

```
CidrBlock    : 0.0.0.0/0
Egress       : True
IcmpTypeCode :
PortRange    :
Protocol     : -1
RuleAction   : deny
RuleNumber   : 32767

CidrBlock    : 0.0.0.0/0
Egress       : False
IcmpTypeCode :
PortRange    :
Protocol     : -1
RuleAction   : deny
RuleNumber   : 32767
```
**Ejemplo 3: En este ejemplo se describe toda la red ACLs.**  

```
Get-EC2NetworkAcl
```
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeNetworkAcls Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe la ACL de red especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2NetworkAcl -NetworkAclId acl-12345678
```
**Salida:**  

```
Associations : {aclassoc-1a2b3c4d}
Entries      : {Amazon.EC2.Model.NetworkAclEntry, Amazon.EC2.Model.NetworkAclEntry}
IsDefault    : False
NetworkAclId : acl-12345678
Tags         : {Name}
VpcId        : vpc-12345678
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se describen las reglas para la ACL de red especificada.**  

```
(Get-EC2NetworkAcl -NetworkAclId acl-12345678).Entries
```
**Salida:**  

```
CidrBlock    : 0.0.0.0/0
Egress       : True
IcmpTypeCode :
PortRange    :
Protocol     : -1
RuleAction   : deny
RuleNumber   : 32767

CidrBlock    : 0.0.0.0/0
Egress       : False
IcmpTypeCode :
PortRange    :
Protocol     : -1
RuleAction   : deny
RuleNumber   : 32767
```
**Ejemplo 3: En este ejemplo se describe toda la red ACLs.**  

```
Get-EC2NetworkAcl
```
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeNetworkAcls Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V5)*. 

------

# Utilizar `DescribeNetworkInterfaceAttribute` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DescribeNetworkInterfaceAttribute_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DescribeNetworkInterfaceAttribute`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para describir el atributo de conexión de una interfaz de red**  
En este ejemplo de comando, se describe el atributo `attachment` de la interfaz de red especificada.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 describe-network-interface-attribute --network-interface-id eni-686ea200 --attribute attachment
```
Salida:  

```
{
  "NetworkInterfaceId": "eni-686ea200",
  "Attachment": {
      "Status": "attached",
      "DeviceIndex": 0,
      "AttachTime": "2015-05-21T20:02:20.000Z",
      "InstanceId": "i-1234567890abcdef0",
      "DeleteOnTermination": true,
      "AttachmentId": "eni-attach-43348162",
      "InstanceOwnerId": "123456789012"
  }
}
```
**Para describir el atributo de conexión de una interfaz de red**  
En este ejemplo de comando, se describe el atributo `description` de la interfaz de red especificada.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 describe-network-interface-attribute --network-interface-id eni-686ea200 --attribute description
```
Salida:  

```
{
  "NetworkInterfaceId": "eni-686ea200",
  "Description": {
      "Value": "My description"
  }
}
```
**Para describir el atributo groupSet de una interfaz de red**  
En este ejemplo de comando, se describe el atributo `groupSet` de la interfaz de red especificada.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 describe-network-interface-attribute --network-interface-id eni-686ea200 --attribute groupSet
```
Salida:  

```
{
  "NetworkInterfaceId": "eni-686ea200",
  "Groups": [
      {
          "GroupName": "my-security-group",
          "GroupId": "sg-903004f8"
      }
  ]
}
```
**Para describir el sourceDestCheck atributo de una interfaz de red**  
En este ejemplo de comando, se describe el atributo `sourceDestCheck` de la interfaz de red especificada.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 describe-network-interface-attribute --network-interface-id eni-686ea200 --attribute sourceDestCheck
```
Salida:  

```
{
  "NetworkInterfaceId": "eni-686ea200",
  "SourceDestCheck": {
      "Value": true
  }
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeNetworkInterfaceAttribute](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/describe-network-interface-attribute.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe la interfaz de red especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2NetworkInterfaceAttribute -NetworkInterfaceId eni-12345678 -Attribute Attachment
```
**Salida:**  

```
Attachment         : Amazon.EC2.Model.NetworkInterfaceAttachment
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se describe la interfaz de red especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2NetworkInterfaceAttribute -NetworkInterfaceId eni-12345678 -Attribute Description
```
**Salida:**  

```
Description        : My description
```
**Ejemplo 3: En este ejemplo se describe la interfaz de red especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2NetworkInterfaceAttribute -NetworkInterfaceId eni-12345678 -Attribute GroupSet
```
**Salida:**  

```
Groups             : {my-security-group}
```
**Ejemplo 4: En este ejemplo se describe la interfaz de red especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2NetworkInterfaceAttribute -NetworkInterfaceId eni-12345678 -Attribute SourceDestCheck
```
**Salida:**  

```
SourceDestCheck    : True
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeNetworkInterfaceAttribute Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe la interfaz de red especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2NetworkInterfaceAttribute -NetworkInterfaceId eni-12345678 -Attribute Attachment
```
**Salida:**  

```
Attachment         : Amazon.EC2.Model.NetworkInterfaceAttachment
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se describe la interfaz de red especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2NetworkInterfaceAttribute -NetworkInterfaceId eni-12345678 -Attribute Description
```
**Salida:**  

```
Description        : My description
```
**Ejemplo 3: En este ejemplo se describe la interfaz de red especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2NetworkInterfaceAttribute -NetworkInterfaceId eni-12345678 -Attribute GroupSet
```
**Salida:**  

```
Groups             : {my-security-group}
```
**Ejemplo 4: En este ejemplo se describe la interfaz de red especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2NetworkInterfaceAttribute -NetworkInterfaceId eni-12345678 -Attribute SourceDestCheck
```
**Salida:**  

```
SourceDestCheck    : True
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeNetworkInterfaceAttribute](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `DescribeNetworkInterfaces` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DescribeNetworkInterfaces_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DescribeNetworkInterfaces`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para describir las interfaces de red**  
En este ejemplo, se describen todas sus interfaces de red.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 describe-network-interfaces
```
Salida:  

```
{
  "NetworkInterfaces": [
      {
          "Status": "in-use",
          "MacAddress": "02:2f:8f:b0:cf:75",
          "SourceDestCheck": true,
          "VpcId": "vpc-a01106c2",
          "Description": "my network interface",
          "Association": {
              "PublicIp": "203.0.113.12",
              "AssociationId": "eipassoc-0fbb766a",
              "PublicDnsName": "ec2-203-0-113-12.compute-1.amazonaws.com",
              "IpOwnerId": "123456789012"
          },
          "NetworkInterfaceId": "eni-e5aa89a3",
          "PrivateIpAddresses": [
              {
                  "PrivateDnsName": "ip-10-0-1-17.ec2.internal",
                  "Association": {
                      "PublicIp": "203.0.113.12",
                      "AssociationId": "eipassoc-0fbb766a",
                      "PublicDnsName": "ec2-203-0-113-12.compute-1.amazonaws.com",
                      "IpOwnerId": "123456789012"
                  },
                  "Primary": true,
                  "PrivateIpAddress": "10.0.1.17"
              }
          ],
          "RequesterManaged": false,
          "Ipv6Addresses": [],
          "PrivateDnsName": "ip-10-0-1-17.ec2.internal",
          "AvailabilityZone": "us-east-1d",
          "Attachment": {
              "Status": "attached",
              "DeviceIndex": 1,
              "AttachTime": "2013-11-30T23:36:42.000Z",
              "InstanceId": "i-1234567890abcdef0",
              "DeleteOnTermination": false,
              "AttachmentId": "eni-attach-66c4350a",
              "InstanceOwnerId": "123456789012"
          },
          "Groups": [
              {
                  "GroupName": "default",
                  "GroupId": "sg-8637d3e3"
              }
          ],
          "SubnetId": "subnet-b61f49f0",
          "OwnerId": "123456789012",
          "TagSet": [],
          "PrivateIpAddress": "10.0.1.17"
      },
      {
          "Status": "in-use",
          "MacAddress": "02:58:f5:ef:4b:06",
          "SourceDestCheck": true,
          "VpcId": "vpc-a01106c2",
          "Description": "Primary network interface",
          "Association": {
              "PublicIp": "198.51.100.0",
              "IpOwnerId": "amazon"
          },
          "NetworkInterfaceId": "eni-f9ba99bf",
          "PrivateIpAddresses": [
              {
                  "Association": {
                      "PublicIp": "198.51.100.0",
                      "IpOwnerId": "amazon"
                  },
                  "Primary": true,
                  "PrivateIpAddress": "10.0.1.149"
              }
          ],
          "RequesterManaged": false,
          "Ipv6Addresses": [],
          "AvailabilityZone": "us-east-1d",
          "Attachment": {
              "Status": "attached",
              "DeviceIndex": 0,
              "AttachTime": "2013-11-30T23:35:33.000Z",
              "InstanceId": "i-0598c7d356eba48d7",
              "DeleteOnTermination": true,
              "AttachmentId": "eni-attach-1b9db777",
              "InstanceOwnerId": "123456789012"
          },
          "Groups": [
              {
                  "GroupName": "default",
                  "GroupId": "sg-8637d3e3"
              }
          ],
          "SubnetId": "subnet-b61f49f0",
          "OwnerId": "123456789012",
          "TagSet": [],
          "PrivateIpAddress": "10.0.1.149"
      }
  ]
}
```
En este ejemplo, se describen las interfaces de red que tienen una etiqueta con la clave `Purpose` y el valor `Prod`.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 describe-network-interfaces --filters Name=tag:Purpose,Values=Prod
```
Salida:  

```
{
  "NetworkInterfaces": [
      {
          "Status": "available",
          "MacAddress": "12:2c:bd:f9:bf:17",
          "SourceDestCheck": true,
          "VpcId": "vpc-8941ebec",
          "Description": "ProdENI",
          "NetworkInterfaceId": "eni-b9a5ac93",
          "PrivateIpAddresses": [
              {
                  "PrivateDnsName": "ip-10-0-1-55.ec2.internal",
                  "Primary": true,
                  "PrivateIpAddress": "10.0.1.55"
              },
              {
                  "PrivateDnsName": "ip-10-0-1-117.ec2.internal",
                  "Primary": false,
                  "PrivateIpAddress": "10.0.1.117"
              }
          ],
          "RequesterManaged": false,
          "PrivateDnsName": "ip-10-0-1-55.ec2.internal",
          "AvailabilityZone": "us-east-1d",
          "Ipv6Addresses": [],
          "Groups": [
              {
                  "GroupName": "MySG",
                  "GroupId": "sg-905002f5"
              }
          ],
          "SubnetId": "subnet-31d6c219",
          "OwnerId": "123456789012",
          "TagSet": [
              {
                  "Value": "Prod",
                  "Key": "Purpose"
              }
          ],
          "PrivateIpAddress": "10.0.1.55"
      }
  ]
}
```
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeNetworkInterfaces](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/describe-network-interfaces.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe la interfaz de red especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2NetworkInterface -NetworkInterfaceId eni-12345678
```
**Salida:**  

```
Association        :
Attachment         : Amazon.EC2.Model.NetworkInterfaceAttachment
AvailabilityZone   : us-west-2c
Description        :
Groups             : {my-security-group}
MacAddress         : 0a:e9:a6:19:4c:7f
NetworkInterfaceId : eni-12345678
OwnerId            : 123456789012
PrivateDnsName     : ip-10-0-0-107.us-west-2.compute.internal
PrivateIpAddress   : 10.0.0.107
PrivateIpAddresses : {ip-10-0-0-107.us-west-2.compute.internal}
RequesterId        :
RequesterManaged   : False
SourceDestCheck    : True
Status             : in-use
SubnetId           : subnet-1a2b3c4d
TagSet             : {}
VpcId              : vpc-12345678
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se describen todas las interfaces de red.**  

```
Get-EC2NetworkInterface
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeNetworkInterfaces Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe la interfaz de red especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2NetworkInterface -NetworkInterfaceId eni-12345678
```
**Salida:**  

```
Association        :
Attachment         : Amazon.EC2.Model.NetworkInterfaceAttachment
AvailabilityZone   : us-west-2c
Description        :
Groups             : {my-security-group}
MacAddress         : 0a:e9:a6:19:4c:7f
NetworkInterfaceId : eni-12345678
OwnerId            : 123456789012
PrivateDnsName     : ip-10-0-0-107.us-west-2.compute.internal
PrivateIpAddress   : 10.0.0.107
PrivateIpAddresses : {ip-10-0-0-107.us-west-2.compute.internal}
RequesterId        :
RequesterManaged   : False
SourceDestCheck    : True
Status             : in-use
SubnetId           : subnet-1a2b3c4d
TagSet             : {}
VpcId              : vpc-12345678
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se describen todas las interfaces de red.**  

```
Get-EC2NetworkInterface
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeNetworkInterfaces](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `DescribePlacementGroups` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DescribePlacementGroups_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DescribePlacementGroups`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para describir los grupos de ubicación**  
En este ejemplo de comando, se describen todos sus grupos de ubicación.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 describe-placement-groups
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "PlacementGroups": [
        {
            "GroupName": "my-cluster",
            "State": "available",
            "Strategy": "cluster"
        },
        ...
    ]
}
```
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [DescribePlacementGroups](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/describe-placement-groups.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe el grupo de ubicación especificado.**  

```
Get-EC2PlacementGroup -GroupName my-placement-group
```
**Salida:**  

```
GroupName             State        Strategy
---------             -----        --------
my-placement-group    available    cluster
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribePlacementGroups Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe el grupo de ubicación especificado.**  

```
Get-EC2PlacementGroup -GroupName my-placement-group
```
**Salida:**  

```
GroupName             State        Strategy
---------             -----        --------
my-placement-group    available    cluster
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribePlacementGroups](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `DescribePrefixLists` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DescribePrefixLists_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DescribePrefixLists`.

Los ejemplos de acciones son extractos de código de programas más grandes y deben ejecutarse en contexto. Puede ver esta acción en contexto en el siguiente ejemplo de código: 
+  [Creación de una VPC con subredes privadas y puertas de enlace NAT](ec2_example_vpc_GettingStartedPrivate_section.md) 

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para describir las listas de prefijos**  
En este ejemplo, se enumeran todas las listas de prefijos disponibles para la región.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 describe-prefix-lists
```
Salida:  

```
{
  "PrefixLists": [
    {
      "PrefixListName": "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.s3",
      "Cidrs": [
        "54.231.0.0/17"
      ],
      "PrefixListId": "pl-63a5400a"
    }
  ]
}
```
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [DescribePrefixLists](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/describe-prefix-lists.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: en este ejemplo se obtiene lo disponible Servicios de AWS en un formato de lista de prefijos para la región**  

```
Get-EC2PrefixList
```
**Salida:**  

```
Cidrs                                          PrefixListId PrefixListName
-----                                          ------------ --------------
{52.94.5.0/24, 52.119.240.0/21, 52.94.24.0/23} pl-6fa54006  com.amazonaws.eu-west-1.dynamodb
{52.218.0.0/17, 54.231.128.0/19}               pl-6da54004  com.amazonaws.eu-west-1.s3
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribePrefixLists Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference* (V4). 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se obtiene lo disponible Servicios de AWS en un formato de lista de prefijos para la región**  

```
Get-EC2PrefixList
```
**Salida:**  

```
Cidrs                                          PrefixListId PrefixListName
-----                                          ------------ --------------
{52.94.5.0/24, 52.119.240.0/21, 52.94.24.0/23} pl-6fa54006  com.amazonaws.eu-west-1.dynamodb
{52.218.0.0/17, 54.231.128.0/19}               pl-6da54004  com.amazonaws.eu-west-1.s3
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribePrefixLists Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)*Cmdlet Reference* (V5). 

------

# Úselo `DescribeRegions` con un AWS SDK o CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DescribeRegions_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DescribeRegions`.

------
#### [ C\$1\$1 ]

**SDK para C\$1\$1**  
 Hay más en marcha GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/cpp/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
//! Describe all Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) Regions.
/*!
  \param clientConfiguration: AWS client configuration.
  \return bool: Function succeeded.
 */
bool AwsDoc::EC2::describeRegions(
        const Aws::Client::ClientConfiguration &clientConfiguration) {
    Aws::EC2::EC2Client ec2Client(clientConfiguration);

    Aws::EC2::Model::DescribeRegionsRequest request;
    Aws::EC2::Model::DescribeRegionsOutcome outcome = ec2Client.DescribeRegions(request);
    if (outcome.IsSuccess()) {
        std::cout << std::left <<
                  std::setw(32) << "RegionName" <<
                  std::setw(64) << "Endpoint" << std::endl;

        const auto &regions = outcome.GetResult().GetRegions();
        for (const auto &region: regions) {
            std::cout << std::left <<
                      std::setw(32) << region.GetRegionName() <<
                      std::setw(64) << region.GetEndpoint() << std::endl;
        }
    } else {
        std::cerr << "Failed to describe regions:" <<
                  outcome.GetError().GetMessage() << std::endl;
    }

    std::cout << std::endl;

    return outcome.IsSuccess();

}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeRegions](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForCpp/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeRegions)la *Referencia AWS SDK para C\$1\$1 de la API*. 

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Ejemplo 1: Describir todas las regiones habilitadas**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `describe-regions`, se describen las regiones que están habilitadas para su cuenta.  

```
aws ec2 describe-regions
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "Regions": [
        {
            "Endpoint": "ec2.eu-north-1.amazonaws.com",
            "RegionName": "eu-north-1",
            "OptInStatus": "opt-in-not-required"
        },
        {
            "Endpoint": "ec2.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com",
            "RegionName": "ap-south-1",
            "OptInStatus": "opt-in-not-required"
        },
        {
            "Endpoint": "ec2.eu-west-3.amazonaws.com",
            "RegionName": "eu-west-3",
            "OptInStatus": "opt-in-not-required"
        },
        {
            "Endpoint": "ec2.eu-west-2.amazonaws.com",
            "RegionName": "eu-west-2",
            "OptInStatus": "opt-in-not-required"
        },
        {
            "Endpoint": "ec2.eu-west-1.amazonaws.com",
            "RegionName": "eu-west-1",
            "OptInStatus": "opt-in-not-required"
        },
        {
            "Endpoint": "ec2.ap-northeast-3.amazonaws.com",
            "RegionName": "ap-northeast-3",
            "OptInStatus": "opt-in-not-required"
        },
        {
            "Endpoint": "ec2.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com",
            "RegionName": "ap-northeast-2",
            "OptInStatus": "opt-in-not-required"
        },
        {
            "Endpoint": "ec2.ap-northeast-1.amazonaws.com",
            "RegionName": "ap-northeast-1",
            "OptInStatus": "opt-in-not-required"
        },
        {
            "Endpoint": "ec2.sa-east-1.amazonaws.com",
            "RegionName": "sa-east-1",
            "OptInStatus": "opt-in-not-required"
        },
        {
            "Endpoint": "ec2.ca-central-1.amazonaws.com",
            "RegionName": "ca-central-1",
            "OptInStatus": "opt-in-not-required"
        },
        {
            "Endpoint": "ec2.ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com",
            "RegionName": "ap-southeast-1",
            "OptInStatus": "opt-in-not-required"
        },
        {
            "Endpoint": "ec2.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com",
            "RegionName": "ap-southeast-2",
            "OptInStatus": "opt-in-not-required"
        },
        {
            "Endpoint": "ec2.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com",
            "RegionName": "eu-central-1",
            "OptInStatus": "opt-in-not-required"
        },
        {
            "Endpoint": "ec2.us-east-1.amazonaws.com",
            "RegionName": "us-east-1",
            "OptInStatus": "opt-in-not-required"
        },
        {
            "Endpoint": "ec2.us-east-2.amazonaws.com",
            "RegionName": "us-east-2",
            "OptInStatus": "opt-in-not-required"
        },
        {
            "Endpoint": "ec2.us-west-1.amazonaws.com",
            "RegionName": "us-west-1",
            "OptInStatus": "opt-in-not-required"
        },
        {
            "Endpoint": "ec2.us-west-2.amazonaws.com",
            "RegionName": "us-west-2",
            "OptInStatus": "opt-in-not-required"
        }
    ]
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Regiones y zonas](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/using-regions-availability-zones.html) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon EC2*.  
**Ejemplo 2: Describir las regiones habilitadas con un punto de conexión cuyo nombre contiene una cadena específica**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `describe-regions`, se describen todas las regiones que ha habilitado y que tienen la cadena “us” en el punto de conexión.  

```
aws ec2 describe-regions \
    --filters "Name=endpoint,Values=*us*"
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "Regions": [
        {
            "Endpoint": "ec2.us-east-1.amazonaws.com",
            "RegionName": "us-east-1"
        },
        {
            "Endpoint": "ec2.us-east-2.amazonaws.com",
            "RegionName": "us-east-2"
        },
        {
            "Endpoint": "ec2.us-west-1.amazonaws.com",
            "RegionName": "us-west-1"
        },
        {
            "Endpoint": "ec2.us-west-2.amazonaws.com",
            "RegionName": "us-west-2"
        }
    ]
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Regiones y zonas](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/using-regions-availability-zones.html) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon EC2*.  
**Ejemplo 3: describir todas las regiones**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `describe-regions`, se describen todas las regiones disponibles, incluidas las que están deshabilitadas.  

```
aws ec2 describe-regions \
    --all-regions
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "Regions": [
        {
            "Endpoint": "ec2.eu-north-1.amazonaws.com",
            "RegionName": "eu-north-1",
            "OptInStatus": "opt-in-not-required"
        },
        {
            "Endpoint": "ec2.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com",
            "RegionName": "ap-south-1",
            "OptInStatus": "opt-in-not-required"
        },
        {
            "Endpoint": "ec2.eu-west-3.amazonaws.com",
            "RegionName": "eu-west-3",
            "OptInStatus": "opt-in-not-required"
        },
        {
            "Endpoint": "ec2.eu-west-2.amazonaws.com",
            "RegionName": "eu-west-2",
            "OptInStatus": "opt-in-not-required"
        },
        {
            "Endpoint": "ec2.eu-west-1.amazonaws.com",
            "RegionName": "eu-west-1",
            "OptInStatus": "opt-in-not-required"
        },
        {
            "Endpoint": "ec2.ap-northeast-3.amazonaws.com",
            "RegionName": "ap-northeast-3",
            "OptInStatus": "opt-in-not-required"
        },
        {
            "Endpoint": "ec2.me-south-1.amazonaws.com",
            "RegionName": "me-south-1",
            "OptInStatus": "not-opted-in"
        },
        {
            "Endpoint": "ec2.ap-northeast-2.amazonaws.com",
            "RegionName": "ap-northeast-2",
            "OptInStatus": "opt-in-not-required"
        },
        {
            "Endpoint": "ec2.ap-northeast-1.amazonaws.com",
            "RegionName": "ap-northeast-1",
            "OptInStatus": "opt-in-not-required"
        },
        {
            "Endpoint": "ec2.sa-east-1.amazonaws.com",
            "RegionName": "sa-east-1",
            "OptInStatus": "opt-in-not-required"
        },
        {
            "Endpoint": "ec2.ca-central-1.amazonaws.com",
            "RegionName": "ca-central-1",
            "OptInStatus": "opt-in-not-required"
        },
        {
            "Endpoint": "ec2.ap-east-1.amazonaws.com",
            "RegionName": "ap-east-1",
            "OptInStatus": "not-opted-in"
        },
        {
            "Endpoint": "ec2.ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com",
            "RegionName": "ap-southeast-1",
            "OptInStatus": "opt-in-not-required"
        },
        {
            "Endpoint": "ec2.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com",
            "RegionName": "ap-southeast-2",
            "OptInStatus": "opt-in-not-required"
        },
        {
            "Endpoint": "ec2.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com",
            "RegionName": "eu-central-1",
            "OptInStatus": "opt-in-not-required"
        },
        {
            "Endpoint": "ec2.us-east-1.amazonaws.com",
            "RegionName": "us-east-1",
            "OptInStatus": "opt-in-not-required"
        },
        {
            "Endpoint": "ec2.us-east-2.amazonaws.com",
            "RegionName": "us-east-2",
            "OptInStatus": "opt-in-not-required"
        },
        {
            "Endpoint": "ec2.us-west-1.amazonaws.com",
            "RegionName": "us-west-1",
            "OptInStatus": "opt-in-not-required"
        },
        {
            "Endpoint": "ec2.us-west-2.amazonaws.com",
            "RegionName": "us-west-2",
            "OptInStatus": "opt-in-not-required"
        }
    ]
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Regiones y zonas](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/using-regions-availability-zones.html) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon EC2*.  
**Ejemplo 4: enumerar únicamente los nombres de las regiones**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `describe-regions`, se usa el parámetro `--query` para filtrar la salida y devolver solo los nombres de las regiones como texto.  

```
aws ec2 describe-regions \
    --all-regions \
    --query "Regions[].{Name:RegionName}" \
    --output text
```
Salida:  

```
eu-north-1
ap-south-1
eu-west-3
eu-west-2
eu-west-1
ap-northeast-3
ap-northeast-2
me-south-1
ap-northeast-1
sa-east-1
ca-central-1
ap-east-1
ap-southeast-1
ap-southeast-2
eu-central-1
us-east-1
us-east-2
us-west-1
us-west-2
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Regiones y zonas](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/using-regions-availability-zones.html) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon EC2*.  
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeRegions](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/describe-regions.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ JavaScript ]

**SDK para JavaScript (v3)**  
 Hay más información. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javascriptv3/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
import { DescribeRegionsCommand, EC2Client } from "@aws-sdk/client-ec2";

/**
 * List all available AWS regions.
 * @param {{ regionNames: string[], includeOptInRegions: boolean }} options
 */
export const main = async ({ regionNames, includeOptInRegions }) => {
  const client = new EC2Client({});
  const command = new DescribeRegionsCommand({
    // By default this command will not show regions that require you to opt-in.
    // When AllRegions is true, even the regions that require opt-in will be returned.
    AllRegions: includeOptInRegions,
    // You can omit the Filters property if you want to get all regions.
    Filters: regionNames?.length
      ? [
          {
            Name: "region-name",
            // You can specify multiple values for a filter.
            // You can also use '*' as a wildcard. This will return all
            // of the regions that start with `us-east-`.
            Values: regionNames,
          },
        ]
      : undefined,
  });

  try {
    const { Regions } = await client.send(command);
    const regionsList = Regions.map((reg) => ` • ${reg.RegionName}`);
    console.log("Found regions:");
    console.log(regionsList.join("\n"));
  } catch (caught) {
    if (caught instanceof Error && caught.name === "DryRunOperation") {
      console.log(`${caught.message}`);
    } else {
      throw caught;
    }
  }
};
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeRegions](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/ec2/command/DescribeRegionsCommand)la *Referencia AWS SDK para JavaScript de la API*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describen las regiones que están disponibles.**  

```
Get-EC2Region
```
**Salida:**  

```
Endpoint                            RegionName
--------                            ----------
ec2.eu-west-1.amazonaws.com         eu-west-1
ec2.ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com    ap-southeast-1
ec2.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com    ap-southeast-2
ec2.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com      eu-central-1
ec2.ap-northeast-1.amazonaws.com    ap-northeast-1
ec2.us-east-1.amazonaws.com         us-east-1
ec2.sa-east-1.amazonaws.com         sa-east-1
ec2.us-west-1.amazonaws.com         us-west-1
ec2.us-west-2.amazonaws.com         us-west-2
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeRegions Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describen las regiones que están disponibles.**  

```
Get-EC2Region
```
**Salida:**  

```
Endpoint                            RegionName
--------                            ----------
ec2.eu-west-1.amazonaws.com         eu-west-1
ec2.ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com    ap-southeast-1
ec2.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com    ap-southeast-2
ec2.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com      eu-central-1
ec2.ap-northeast-1.amazonaws.com    ap-northeast-1
ec2.us-east-1.amazonaws.com         us-east-1
ec2.sa-east-1.amazonaws.com         sa-east-1
ec2.us-west-1.amazonaws.com         us-west-1
ec2.us-west-2.amazonaws.com         us-west-2
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeRegions](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------
#### [ Ruby ]

**SDK para Ruby**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/ruby/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
require 'aws-sdk-ec2'

# @param ec2_client [Aws::EC2::Client] An initialized EC2 client.
# @example
#   list_regions_endpoints(Aws::EC2::Client.new(region: 'us-west-2'))
def list_regions_endpoints(ec2_client)
  result = ec2_client.describe_regions
  # Enable pretty printing.
  max_region_string_length = 16
  max_endpoint_string_length = 33
  # Print header.
  print 'Region'
  print ' ' * (max_region_string_length - 'Region'.length)
  print "  Endpoint\n"
  print '-' * max_region_string_length
  print '  '
  print '-' * max_endpoint_string_length
  print "\n"
  # Print Regions and their endpoints.
  result.regions.each do |region|
    print region.region_name
    print ' ' * (max_region_string_length - region.region_name.length)
    print '  '
    print region.endpoint
    print "\n"
  end
end

# Displays a list of Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2)
# Availability Zones available to you depending on the AWS Region
# of the Amazon EC2 client.
#
# @param ec2_client [Aws::EC2::Client] An initialized EC2 client.
# @example
#   list_availability_zones(Aws::EC2::Client.new(region: 'us-west-2'))
def list_availability_zones(ec2_client)
  result = ec2_client.describe_availability_zones
  # Enable pretty printing.
  max_region_string_length = 16
  max_zone_string_length = 18
  max_state_string_length = 9
  # Print header.
  print 'Region'
  print ' ' * (max_region_string_length - 'Region'.length)
  print '  Zone'
  print ' ' * (max_zone_string_length - 'Zone'.length)
  print "  State\n"
  print '-' * max_region_string_length
  print '  '
  print '-' * max_zone_string_length
  print '  '
  print '-' * max_state_string_length
  print "\n"
  # Print Regions, Availability Zones, and their states.
  result.availability_zones.each do |zone|
    print zone.region_name
    print ' ' * (max_region_string_length - zone.region_name.length)
    print '  '
    print zone.zone_name
    print ' ' * (max_zone_string_length - zone.zone_name.length)
    print '  '
    print zone.state
    # Print any messages for this Availability Zone.
    if zone.messages.count.positive?
      print "\n"
      puts '  Messages for this zone:'
      zone.messages.each do |message|
        print "    #{message.message}\n"
      end
    end
    print "\n"
  end
end

# Example usage:
def run_me
  region = ''
  # Print usage information and then stop.
  if ARGV[0] == '--help' || ARGV[0] == '-h'
    puts 'Usage:   ruby ec2-ruby-example-regions-availability-zones.rb REGION'
    # Replace us-west-2 with the AWS Region you're using for Amazon EC2.
    puts 'Example: ruby ec2-ruby-example-regions-availability-zones.rb us-west-2'
    exit 1
  # If no values are specified at the command prompt, use these default values.
  # Replace us-west-2 with the AWS Region you're using for Amazon EC2.
  elsif ARGV.count.zero?
    region = 'us-west-2'
  # Otherwise, use the values as specified at the command prompt.
  else
    region = ARGV[0]
  end

  ec2_client = Aws::EC2::Client.new(region: region)

  puts 'AWS Regions for Amazon EC2 that are available to you:'
  list_regions_endpoints(ec2_client)
  puts "\n\nAmazon EC2 Availability Zones that are available to you for AWS Region '#{region}':"
  list_availability_zones(ec2_client)
end

run_me if $PROGRAM_NAME == __FILE__
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeRegions](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForRubyV3/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeRegions)la *Referencia AWS SDK para Ruby de la API*. 

------
#### [ Rust ]

**SDK para Rust**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/rustv1/examples/ec2#code-examples). 

```
async fn show_regions(client: &Client) -> Result<(), Error> {
    let rsp = client.describe_regions().send().await?;

    println!("Regions:");
    for region in rsp.regions() {
        println!("  {}", region.region_name().unwrap());
    }

    Ok(())
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeRegions](https://docs.rs/aws-sdk-ec2/latest/aws_sdk_ec2/client/struct.Client.html#method.describe_regions)la *referencia sobre la API de AWS SDK para Rust*. 

------
#### [ SAP ABAP ]

**SDK para SAP ABAP**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/sap-abap/services/ec2#code-examples). 

```
    TRY.
        oo_result = lo_ec2->describeregions( ).                        " oo_result is returned for testing purposes. "
        DATA(lt_regions) = oo_result->get_regions( ).
        MESSAGE 'Retrieved information about Regions.' TYPE 'I'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_rt_service_generic INTO DATA(lo_exception).
        DATA(lv_error) = |"{ lo_exception->av_err_code }" - { lo_exception->av_err_msg }|.
        MESSAGE lv_error TYPE 'E'.
    ENDTRY.
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeRegions](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-sap-abap/v1/api/latest/index.html)la *referencia sobre la API ABAP del AWS SDK para SAP*. 

------

# Úselo `DescribeRouteTables` con un AWS SDK o CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DescribeRouteTables_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DescribeRouteTables`.

Los ejemplos de acciones son extractos de código de programas más grandes y deben ejecutarse en contexto. Puede ver esta acción en contexto en los siguientes ejemplos de código: 
+  [Introducción a Amazon VPC](ec2_example_vpc_GettingStartedCLI_section.md) 
+  [Introducción a la puerta de enlace de tránsito](ec2_example_vpc_TransitGatewayGettingStarted_section.md) 

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para describir las tablas de enrutamiento**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `describe-route-tables` se recuperan los detalles de sus tablas de enrutamiento.  

```
aws ec2 describe-route-tables
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "RouteTables": [
        {
            "Associations": [
                {
                    "Main": true,
                    "RouteTableAssociationId": "rtbassoc-0df3f54e06EXAMPLE",
                    "RouteTableId": "rtb-09ba434c1bEXAMPLE"
                }
            ],
            "PropagatingVgws": [],
            "RouteTableId": "rtb-09ba434c1bEXAMPLE",
            "Routes": [
                {
                    "DestinationCidrBlock": "10.0.0.0/16",
                    "GatewayId": "local",
                    "Origin": "CreateRouteTable",
                    "State": "active"
                },
                {
                    "DestinationCidrBlock": "0.0.0.0/0",
                    "NatGatewayId": "nat-06c018cbd8EXAMPLE",
                    "Origin": "CreateRoute",
                    "State": "blackhole"
                }
            ],
            "Tags": [],
            "VpcId": "vpc-0065acced4EXAMPLE",
            "OwnerId": "111122223333"
        },
        {
            "Associations": [
                {
                    "Main": true,
                    "RouteTableAssociationId": "rtbassoc-9EXAMPLE",
                    "RouteTableId": "rtb-a1eec7de"
                }
            ],
            "PropagatingVgws": [],
            "RouteTableId": "rtb-a1eec7de",
            "Routes": [
                {
                    "DestinationCidrBlock": "172.31.0.0/16",
                    "GatewayId": "local",
                    "Origin": "CreateRouteTable",
                    "State": "active"
                },
                {
                    "DestinationCidrBlock": "0.0.0.0/0",
                    "GatewayId": "igw-fEXAMPLE",
                    "Origin": "CreateRoute",
                    "State": "active"
                }
            ],
            "Tags": [],
            "VpcId": "vpc-3EXAMPLE",
            "OwnerId": "111122223333"
        },
        {
            "Associations": [
                {
                    "Main": false,
                    "RouteTableAssociationId": "rtbassoc-0b100c28b2EXAMPLE",
                    "RouteTableId": "rtb-07a98f76e5EXAMPLE",
                    "SubnetId": "subnet-0d3d002af8EXAMPLE"
                }
            ],
            "PropagatingVgws": [],
            "RouteTableId": "rtb-07a98f76e5EXAMPLE",
            "Routes": [
                {
                    "DestinationCidrBlock": "10.0.0.0/16",
                    "GatewayId": "local",
                    "Origin": "CreateRouteTable",
                    "State": "active"
                },
                {
                    "DestinationCidrBlock": "0.0.0.0/0",
                    "GatewayId": "igw-06cf664d80EXAMPLE",
                    "Origin": "CreateRoute",
                    "State": "active"
                }
            ],
            "Tags": [],
            "VpcId": "vpc-0065acced4EXAMPLE",
            "OwnerId": "111122223333"
        }
    ]
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Working with Route Tables](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/vpc/latest/userguide/VPC_Route_Tables.html#WorkWithRouteTables) en la *Guía del usuario de AWS VPC*.  
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeRouteTables](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/describe-route-tables.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PHP ]

**SDK para PHP**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/php/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
    /**
     * @param array $routeTableIds
     * @param array $filters
     * @return array
     */
    public function describeRouteTables(array $routeTableIds = [], array $filters = []): array
    {
        $parameters = [];
        if($routeTableIds){
            $parameters['RouteTableIds'] = $routeTableIds;
        }
        if($filters){
            $parameters['Filters'] = $filters;
        }
        try {
            $paginator = $this->ec2Client->getPaginator("DescribeRouteTables", $parameters);
            $contents = [];
            foreach ($paginator as $result) {
                foreach ($result['RouteTables'] as $object) {
                    $contents[] = $object['RouteTableId'];
                }
            }
        }catch (Ec2Exception $caught){
            echo "There was a problem paginating the results of DescribeRouteTables: {$caught->getAwsErrorMessage()}\n";
            throw $caught;
        }
        return $contents;
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeRouteTables](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForPHPV3/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeRouteTables)la *Referencia AWS SDK para PHP de la API*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describen todas las tablas de enrutamiento.**  

```
Get-EC2RouteTable
```
**Salida:**  

```
DestinationCidrBlock    : 10.0.0.0/16
DestinationPrefixListId :
GatewayId               : local
InstanceId              :
InstanceOwnerId         :
NetworkInterfaceId      :
Origin                  : CreateRouteTable
State                   : active
VpcPeeringConnectionId  :

DestinationCidrBlock    : 0.0.0.0/0
DestinationPrefixListId :
GatewayId               : igw-1a2b3c4d
InstanceId              :
InstanceOwnerId         :
NetworkInterfaceId      :
Origin                  : CreateRoute
State                   : active
VpcPeeringConnectionId  :
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se devuelven los detalles de la tabla de enrutamiento especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2RouteTable -RouteTableId rtb-1a2b3c4d
```
**Ejemplo 3: En este ejemplo se describen las tablas de enrutamiento para la VPC especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2RouteTable -Filter @{ Name="vpc-id"; Values="vpc-1a2b3c4d" }
```
**Salida:**  

```
Associations    : {rtbassoc-12345678}
PropagatingVgws : {}
Routes          : {, }
RouteTableId    : rtb-1a2b3c4d
Tags            : {}
VpcId           : vpc-1a2b3c4d
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeRouteTables Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describen todas las tablas de enrutamiento.**  

```
Get-EC2RouteTable
```
**Salida:**  

```
DestinationCidrBlock    : 10.0.0.0/16
DestinationPrefixListId :
GatewayId               : local
InstanceId              :
InstanceOwnerId         :
NetworkInterfaceId      :
Origin                  : CreateRouteTable
State                   : active
VpcPeeringConnectionId  :

DestinationCidrBlock    : 0.0.0.0/0
DestinationPrefixListId :
GatewayId               : igw-1a2b3c4d
InstanceId              :
InstanceOwnerId         :
NetworkInterfaceId      :
Origin                  : CreateRoute
State                   : active
VpcPeeringConnectionId  :
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se devuelven los detalles de la tabla de enrutamiento especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2RouteTable -RouteTableId rtb-1a2b3c4d
```
**Ejemplo 3: En este ejemplo se describen las tablas de enrutamiento para la VPC especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2RouteTable -Filter @{ Name="vpc-id"; Values="vpc-1a2b3c4d" }
```
**Salida:**  

```
Associations    : {rtbassoc-12345678}
PropagatingVgws : {}
Routes          : {, }
RouteTableId    : rtb-1a2b3c4d
Tags            : {}
VpcId           : vpc-1a2b3c4d
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeRouteTables](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------
#### [ Python ]

**SDK para Python (Boto3)**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/python/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
class VpcWrapper:
    """Encapsulates Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) Amazon Virtual Private Cloud actions."""

    def __init__(self, ec2_client: boto3.client):
        """
        Initializes the VpcWrapper with an EC2 client.

        :param ec2_client: A Boto3 Amazon EC2 client. This client provides low-level
                           access to AWS EC2 services.
        """
        self.ec2_client = ec2_client

    @classmethod
    def from_client(cls) -> "VpcWrapper":
        """
        Creates a VpcWrapper instance with a default EC2 client.

        :return: An instance of VpcWrapper initialized with the default EC2 client.
        """
        ec2_client = boto3.client("ec2")
        return cls(ec2_client)


    def describe_route_tables(self, vpc_ids: list[str]) -> None:
        """
        Displays information about the route tables in the specified VPC.

        :param vpc_ids: A list of VPC IDs.
        """
        try:
            response = self.ec2_client.describe_route_tables(
                Filters=[{"Name": "vpc-id", "Values": vpc_ids}]
            )
            pp(response["RouteTables"])
        except ClientError as err:
            logger.error(
                "Couldn't describe route tables for VPCs %s. Here's why: %s: %s",
                vpc_ids,
                err.response["Error"]["Code"],
                err.response["Error"]["Message"],
            )
            raise
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeRouteTables](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeRouteTables)la *AWS Referencia de API de SDK for Python (Boto3*). 

------
#### [ SAP ABAP ]

**SDK para SAP ABAP**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/sap-abap/services/ec2#code-examples). 

```
    " Create filter for VPC ID
    " iv_vpc_id = 'vpc-abc123'
    DATA lt_filters TYPE /aws1/cl_ec2filter=>tt_filterlist.
    APPEND NEW /aws1/cl_ec2filter(
      iv_name = 'vpc-id'
      it_values = VALUE /aws1/cl_ec2valuestringlist_w=>tt_valuestringlist(
        ( NEW /aws1/cl_ec2valuestringlist_w( iv_vpc_id ) )
      )
    ) TO lt_filters.

    TRY.
        oo_result = lo_ec2->describeroutetables( it_filters = lt_filters ).             " oo_result is returned for testing purposes. "
        DATA(lt_route_tables) = oo_result->get_routetables( ).
        MESSAGE 'Retrieved information about route tables.' TYPE 'I'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_rt_service_generic INTO DATA(lo_exception).
        DATA(lv_error) = |"{ lo_exception->av_err_code }" - { lo_exception->av_err_msg }|.
        MESSAGE lv_error TYPE 'E'.
    ENDTRY.
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeRouteTables](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-sap-abap/v1/api/latest/index.html)la *referencia sobre la API ABAP del AWS SDK para SAP*. 

------

# Utilizar `DescribeScheduledInstanceAvailability` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DescribeScheduledInstanceAvailability_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DescribeScheduledInstanceAvailability`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para describir una programación disponible**  
En este ejemplo, se describe una programación que tiene lugar todos los domingos a partir de la fecha especificada.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 describe-scheduled-instance-availability --recurrence Frequency=Weekly,Interval=1,OccurrenceDays=[1] --first-slot-start-time-range EarliestTime=2016-01-31T00:00:00Z,LatestTime=2016-01-31T04:00:00Z
```
Salida:  

```
{
  "ScheduledInstanceAvailabilitySet": [
    {
        "AvailabilityZone": "us-west-2b",
        "TotalScheduledInstanceHours": 1219,
        "PurchaseToken": "eyJ2IjoiMSIsInMiOjEsImMiOi...",
        "MinTermDurationInDays": 366,
        "AvailableInstanceCount": 20,
        "Recurrence": {
            "OccurrenceDaySet": [
                1
            ],
            "Interval": 1,
            "Frequency": "Weekly",
            "OccurrenceRelativeToEnd": false
        },
        "Platform": "Linux/UNIX",
        "FirstSlotStartTime": "2016-01-31T00:00:00Z",
        "MaxTermDurationInDays": 366,
        "SlotDurationInHours": 23,
        "NetworkPlatform": "EC2-VPC",
        "InstanceType": "c4.large",
        "HourlyPrice": "0.095"
    },
    ...
  ]
}
```
Para delimitar los resultados, puede agregar filtros que especifiquen el sistema operativo, la red y el tipo de instancia.  
Comando:  
--filters Name=platform,Values=Linux/UNIX Name=network-platform,Values=EC2-VPC Name=instance-type,Values=c4.large  
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeScheduledInstanceAvailability](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/describe-scheduled-instance-availability.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe una programación que tiene lugar todos los domingos a partir de la fecha especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2ScheduledInstanceAvailability -Recurrence_Frequency Weekly -Recurrence_Interval 1 -Recurrence_OccurrenceDay 1 -FirstSlotStartTimeRange_EarliestTime 2016-01-31T00:00:00Z -FirstSlotStartTimeRange_LatestTime 2016-01-31T04:00:00Z
```
**Salida:**  

```
AvailabilityZone            : us-west-2b
AvailableInstanceCount      : 20
FirstSlotStartTime          : 1/31/2016 8:00:00 AM
HourlyPrice                 : 0.095
InstanceType                : c4.large
MaxTermDurationInDays       : 366
MinTermDurationInDays       : 366
NetworkPlatform             : EC2-VPC
Platform                    : Linux/UNIX
PurchaseToken               : eyJ2IjoiMSIsInMiOjEsImMiOi...
Recurrence                  : Amazon.EC2.Model.ScheduledInstanceRecurrence
SlotDurationInHours         : 23
TotalScheduledInstanceHours : 1219

...
```
**Ejemplo 2: Para delimitar los resultados, puede añadir filtros para criterios como el sistema operativo, la red y el tipo de instancia.**  

```
-Filter @{ Name="platform";Values="Linux/UNIX" },@{ Name="network-platform";Values="EC2-VPC" },@{ Name="instance-type";Values="c4.large" }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeScheduledInstanceAvailability Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe una programación que tiene lugar todos los domingos a partir de la fecha especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2ScheduledInstanceAvailability -Recurrence_Frequency Weekly -Recurrence_Interval 1 -Recurrence_OccurrenceDay 1 -FirstSlotStartTimeRange_EarliestTime 2016-01-31T00:00:00Z -FirstSlotStartTimeRange_LatestTime 2016-01-31T04:00:00Z
```
**Salida:**  

```
AvailabilityZone            : us-west-2b
AvailableInstanceCount      : 20
FirstSlotStartTime          : 1/31/2016 8:00:00 AM
HourlyPrice                 : 0.095
InstanceType                : c4.large
MaxTermDurationInDays       : 366
MinTermDurationInDays       : 366
NetworkPlatform             : EC2-VPC
Platform                    : Linux/UNIX
PurchaseToken               : eyJ2IjoiMSIsInMiOjEsImMiOi...
Recurrence                  : Amazon.EC2.Model.ScheduledInstanceRecurrence
SlotDurationInHours         : 23
TotalScheduledInstanceHours : 1219

...
```
**Ejemplo 2: Para delimitar los resultados, puede añadir filtros para criterios como el sistema operativo, la red y el tipo de instancia.**  

```
-Filter @{ Name="platform";Values="Linux/UNIX" },@{ Name="network-platform";Values="EC2-VPC" },@{ Name="instance-type";Values="c4.large" }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeScheduledInstanceAvailability](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `DescribeScheduledInstances` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DescribeScheduledInstances_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DescribeScheduledInstances`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para describir las instancias programadas**  
En este ejemplo, se describe la instancia programada especificada.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 describe-scheduled-instances --scheduled-instance-ids sci-1234-1234-1234-1234-123456789012
```
Salida:  

```
{
  "ScheduledInstanceSet": [
      {
          "AvailabilityZone": "us-west-2b",
          "ScheduledInstanceId": "sci-1234-1234-1234-1234-123456789012",
          "HourlyPrice": "0.095",
          "CreateDate": "2016-01-25T21:43:38.612Z",
          "Recurrence": {
              "OccurrenceDaySet": [
                  1
              ],
              "Interval": 1,
              "Frequency": "Weekly",
              "OccurrenceRelativeToEnd": false,
              "OccurrenceUnit": ""
          },
          "Platform": "Linux/UNIX",
          "TermEndDate": "2017-01-31T09:00:00Z",
          "InstanceCount": 1,
          "SlotDurationInHours": 32,
          "TermStartDate": "2016-01-31T09:00:00Z",
          "NetworkPlatform": "EC2-VPC",
          "TotalScheduledInstanceHours": 1696,
          "NextSlotStartTime": "2016-01-31T09:00:00Z",
          "InstanceType": "c4.large"
      }
  ]
}
```
En este ejemplo, se describen todas las instancias programadas.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 describe-scheduled-instances
```
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeScheduledInstances](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/describe-scheduled-instances.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe la instancia programada especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2ScheduledInstance -ScheduledInstanceId sci-1234-1234-1234-1234-123456789012
```
**Salida:**  

```
AvailabilityZone            : us-west-2b
CreateDate                  : 1/25/2016 1:43:38 PM
HourlyPrice                 : 0.095
InstanceCount               : 1
InstanceType                : c4.large
NetworkPlatform             : EC2-VPC
NextSlotStartTime           : 1/31/2016 1:00:00 AM
Platform                    : Linux/UNIX
PreviousSlotEndTime         : 
Recurrence                  : Amazon.EC2.Model.ScheduledInstanceRecurrence
ScheduledInstanceId         : sci-1234-1234-1234-1234-123456789012
SlotDurationInHours         : 32
TermEndDate                 : 1/31/2017 1:00:00 AM
TermStartDate               : 1/31/2016 1:00:00 AM
TotalScheduledInstanceHours : 1696
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se describen todas las instancias programadas.**  

```
Get-EC2ScheduledInstance
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeScheduledInstances Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe la instancia programada especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2ScheduledInstance -ScheduledInstanceId sci-1234-1234-1234-1234-123456789012
```
**Salida:**  

```
AvailabilityZone            : us-west-2b
CreateDate                  : 1/25/2016 1:43:38 PM
HourlyPrice                 : 0.095
InstanceCount               : 1
InstanceType                : c4.large
NetworkPlatform             : EC2-VPC
NextSlotStartTime           : 1/31/2016 1:00:00 AM
Platform                    : Linux/UNIX
PreviousSlotEndTime         : 
Recurrence                  : Amazon.EC2.Model.ScheduledInstanceRecurrence
ScheduledInstanceId         : sci-1234-1234-1234-1234-123456789012
SlotDurationInHours         : 32
TermEndDate                 : 1/31/2017 1:00:00 AM
TermStartDate               : 1/31/2016 1:00:00 AM
TotalScheduledInstanceHours : 1696
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se describen todas las instancias programadas.**  

```
Get-EC2ScheduledInstance
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeScheduledInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Úselo `DescribeSecurityGroups` con un AWS SDK o CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DescribeSecurityGroups_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DescribeSecurityGroups`.

Los ejemplos de acciones son extractos de código de programas más grandes y deben ejecutarse en contexto. Puede ver esta acción en contexto en los siguientes ejemplos de código: 
+  [Conceptos básicos](ec2_example_ec2_Scenario_GetStartedInstances_section.md) 
+  [Introducción a Amazon VPC](ec2_example_vpc_GettingStartedCLI_section.md) 

------
#### [ .NET ]

**SDK para .NET**  
 Hay más en marcha GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv3/EC2#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Retrieve information for one or all Amazon EC2 security group.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="groupId">The optional Id of a specific Amazon EC2 security group.</param>
    /// <returns>A list of security group information.</returns>
    public async Task<List<SecurityGroup>> DescribeSecurityGroups(string groupId)
    {
        try
        {
            var securityGroups = new List<SecurityGroup>();
            var request = new DescribeSecurityGroupsRequest();

            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(groupId))
            {
                var groupIds = new List<string> { groupId };
                request.GroupIds = groupIds;
            }

            var paginatorForSecurityGroups =
                _amazonEC2.Paginators.DescribeSecurityGroups(request);

            await foreach (var securityGroup in paginatorForSecurityGroups.SecurityGroups)
            {
                securityGroups.Add(securityGroup);
            }

            return securityGroups;

        }
        catch (AmazonEC2Exception ec2Exception)
        {
            if (ec2Exception.ErrorCode == "InvalidGroup.NotFound")
            {
                _logger.LogError(
                    $"A security group {groupId} does not exist.");
            }

            throw;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError(
                $"An error occurred while listing security groups. {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Display the information returned by the call to
    /// DescribeSecurityGroupsAsync.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="securityGroup">A list of security group information.</param>
    public void DisplaySecurityGroupInfoAsync(SecurityGroup securityGroup)
    {
        Console.WriteLine($"{securityGroup.GroupName}");
        Console.WriteLine("Ingress permissions:");
        securityGroup.IpPermissions.ForEach(permission =>
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"\tFromPort: {permission.FromPort}");
            Console.WriteLine($"\tIpProtocol: {permission.IpProtocol}");

            Console.Write($"\tIpv4Ranges: ");
            permission.Ipv4Ranges.ForEach(range => { Console.Write($"{range.CidrIp} "); });

            Console.WriteLine($"\n\tIpv6Ranges:");
            permission.Ipv6Ranges.ForEach(range => { Console.Write($"{range.CidrIpv6} "); });

            Console.Write($"\n\tPrefixListIds: ");
            permission.PrefixListIds.ForEach(id => Console.Write($"{id.Id} "));

            Console.WriteLine($"\n\tTo Port: {permission.ToPort}");
        });
        Console.WriteLine("Egress permissions:");
        securityGroup.IpPermissionsEgress.ForEach(permission =>
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"\tFromPort: {permission.FromPort}");
            Console.WriteLine($"\tIpProtocol: {permission.IpProtocol}");

            Console.Write($"\tIpv4Ranges: ");
            permission.Ipv4Ranges.ForEach(range => { Console.Write($"{range.CidrIp} "); });

            Console.WriteLine($"\n\tIpv6Ranges:");
            permission.Ipv6Ranges.ForEach(range => { Console.Write($"{range.CidrIpv6} "); });

            Console.Write($"\n\tPrefixListIds: ");
            permission.PrefixListIds.ForEach(id => Console.Write($"{id.Id} "));

            Console.WriteLine($"\n\tTo Port: {permission.ToPort}");
        });
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeSecurityGroups](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeSecurityGroups)la *Referencia AWS SDK para .NET de la API*. 

------
#### [ Bash ]

**AWS CLI con el script Bash**  
 Hay más información. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/aws-cli/bash-linux/ec2#code-examples). 

```
###############################################################################
# function ec2_describe_security_groups
#
# This function describes one or more Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) security groups.
#
# Parameters:
#       -g security_group_id - The ID of the security group to describe (optional).
#
# And:
#       0 - If successful.
#       1 - If it fails.
###############################################################################
function ec2_describe_security_groups() {
  local security_group_id response
  local option OPTARG # Required to use getopts command in a function.

  # bashsupport disable=BP5008
  function usage() {
    echo "function ec2_describe_security_groups"
    echo "Describes one or more Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) security groups."
    echo "  -g security_group_id - The ID of the security group to describe (optional)."
    echo ""
  }

  # Retrieve the calling parameters.
  while getopts "g:h" option; do
    case "${option}" in
      g) security_group_id="${OPTARG}" ;;
      h)
        usage
        return 0
        ;;
      \?)
        echo "Invalid parameter"
        usage
        return 1
        ;;
    esac
  done
  export OPTIND=1

  local query="SecurityGroups[*].[GroupName, GroupId, VpcId, IpPermissions[*].[IpProtocol, FromPort, ToPort, IpRanges[*].CidrIp]]"

  if [[ -n "$security_group_id" ]]; then
    response=$(aws ec2 describe-security-groups --group-ids "$security_group_id" --query "${query}" --output text)
  else
    response=$(aws ec2 describe-security-groups --query "${query}" --output text)
  fi

  local error_code=${?}

  if [[ $error_code -ne 0 ]]; then
    aws_cli_error_log $error_code
    errecho "ERROR: AWS reports describe-security-groups operation failed.$response"
    return 1
  fi

  echo "$response"

  return 0
}
```
Las funciones de utilidad utilizadas en este ejemplo.  

```
###############################################################################
# function errecho
#
# This function outputs everything sent to it to STDERR (standard error output).
###############################################################################
function errecho() {
  printf "%s\n" "$*" 1>&2
}

##############################################################################
# function aws_cli_error_log()
#
# This function is used to log the error messages from the AWS CLI.
#
# The function expects the following argument:
#         $1 - The error code returned by the AWS CLI.
#
#  Returns:
#          0: - Success.
#
##############################################################################
function aws_cli_error_log() {
  local err_code=$1
  errecho "Error code : $err_code"
  if [ "$err_code" == 1 ]; then
    errecho "  One or more S3 transfers failed."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 2 ]; then
    errecho "  Command line failed to parse."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 130 ]; then
    errecho "  Process received SIGINT."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 252 ]; then
    errecho "  Command syntax invalid."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 253 ]; then
    errecho "  The system environment or configuration was invalid."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 254 ]; then
    errecho "  The service returned an error."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 255 ]; then
    errecho "  255 is a catch-all error."
  fi

  return 0
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeSecurityGroups](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeSecurityGroups)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ C\$1\$1 ]

**SDK para C\$1\$1**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/cpp/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
//! Describe all Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) security groups, or a specific group.
/*!
  \param groupID: A group ID, ignored if empty.
  \param clientConfiguration: AWS client configuration.
  \return bool: Function succeeded.
 */
bool AwsDoc::EC2::describeSecurityGroups(const Aws::String &groupID,
                                         const Aws::Client::ClientConfiguration &clientConfiguration) {
    Aws::EC2::EC2Client ec2Client(clientConfiguration);
    Aws::EC2::Model::DescribeSecurityGroupsRequest request;

    if (!groupID.empty()) {
        request.AddGroupIds(groupID);
    }

    Aws::String nextToken;
    do {
        if (!nextToken.empty()) {
            request.SetNextToken(nextToken);
        }

        Aws::EC2::Model::DescribeSecurityGroupsOutcome outcome = ec2Client.DescribeSecurityGroups(request);
        if (outcome.IsSuccess()) {
            std::cout << std::left <<
                      std::setw(32) << "Name" <<
                      std::setw(30) << "GroupId" <<
                      std::setw(30) << "VpcId" <<
                      std::setw(64) << "Description" << std::endl;

            const std::vector<Aws::EC2::Model::SecurityGroup> &securityGroups =
                    outcome.GetResult().GetSecurityGroups();

            for (const auto &securityGroup: securityGroups) {
                std::cout << std::left <<
                          std::setw(32) << securityGroup.GetGroupName() <<
                          std::setw(30) << securityGroup.GetGroupId() <<
                          std::setw(30) << securityGroup.GetVpcId() <<
                          std::setw(64) << securityGroup.GetDescription() <<
                          std::endl;
            }
        } else {
            std::cerr << "Failed to describe security groups:" <<
                      outcome.GetError().GetMessage() << std::endl;
            return false;
        }

        nextToken = outcome.GetResult().GetNextToken();
    } while (!nextToken.empty());

    return true;
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeSecurityGroups](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForCpp/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeSecurityGroups)la *Referencia AWS SDK para C\$1\$1 de la API*. 

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Ejemplo 1: Describir un grupo de seguridad**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `describe-security-groups`, se describe el grupo de seguridad especificado.  

```
aws ec2 describe-security-groups \
    --group-ids sg-903004f8
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "SecurityGroups": [
        {
            "IpPermissionsEgress": [
                {
                    "IpProtocol": "-1",
                    "IpRanges": [
                        {
                            "CidrIp": "0.0.0.0/0"
                        }
                    ],
                    "UserIdGroupPairs": [],
                    "PrefixListIds": []
                }
            ],
            "Description": "My security group",
            "Tags": [
                {
                    "Value": "SG1",
                    "Key": "Name"
                }
            ],
            "IpPermissions": [
                {
                    "IpProtocol": "-1",
                    "IpRanges": [],
                    "UserIdGroupPairs": [
                        {
                            "UserId": "123456789012",
                            "GroupId": "sg-903004f8"
                        }
                    ],
                    "PrefixListIds": []
                },
                {
                    "PrefixListIds": [],
                    "FromPort": 22,
                    "IpRanges": [
                        {
                            "Description": "Access from NY office",
                            "CidrIp": "203.0.113.0/24"
                        }
                    ],
                    "ToPort": 22,
                    "IpProtocol": "tcp",
                    "UserIdGroupPairs": []
                    }
            ],
            "GroupName": "MySecurityGroup",
            "VpcId": "vpc-1a2b3c4d",
            "OwnerId": "123456789012",
            "GroupId": "sg-903004f8",
        }
    ]
}
```
**Ejemplo 2: Describir los grupos de seguridad que tienen reglas específicas**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `describe-security-groups` se utilizan filtros para limitar el ámbito de los resultados a los grupos de seguridad que tienen una regla que permite el tráfico SSH (puerto 22) y una regla que permite el tráfico desde todas las direcciones (`0.0.0.0/0`). En el ejemplo se usa el parámetro `--query` para mostrar solo los nombres de los grupos de seguridad. Los grupos de seguridad deben coincidir con todos los filtros para que se devuelvan en los resultados; sin embargo, una sola regla no tiene que coincidir con todos los filtros. Por ejemplo, el resultado devuelve un grupo de seguridad con una regla que permite el tráfico SSH desde una dirección IP específica y otra regla que permite el tráfico HTTP desde todas las direcciones.  

```
aws ec2 describe-security-groups \
    --filters Name=ip-permission.from-port,Values=22 Name=ip-permission.to-port,Values=22 Name=ip-permission.cidr,Values='0.0.0.0/0' \
    --query "SecurityGroups[*].[GroupName]" \
    --output text
```
Salida:  

```
default
my-security-group
web-servers
launch-wizard-1
```
**Ejemplo 3: describir los grupos de seguridad con base en las etiquetas**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `describe-security-groups`, se usan filtros para limitar los resultados a los grupos de seguridad que incluyen `test` en el nombre del grupo de seguridad y que tienen la etiqueta `Test=To-delete`. En el ejemplo, se usa el `--query` parámetro para mostrar solo los nombres y los grupos IDs de seguridad.  

```
aws ec2 describe-security-groups \
    --filters Name=group-name,Values=*test* Name=tag:Test,Values=To-delete \
    --query "SecurityGroups[*].{Name:GroupName,ID:GroupId}"
```
Salida:  

```
[
    {
        "Name": "testfornewinstance",
        "ID": "sg-33bb22aa"
    },
    {
        "Name": "newgrouptest",
        "ID": "sg-1a2b3c4d"
    }
]
```
Para ver ejemplos adicionales de uso de filtros de etiquetas, consulte [Trabajo con etiquetas](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/Using_Tags.html#Using_Tags_CLI) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon EC2*.  
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeSecurityGroups](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/describe-security-groups.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ Java ]

**SDK para Java 2.x**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javav2/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
    /**
     * Asynchronously describes the security groups for the specified group ID.
     *
     * @param groupName the name of the security group to describe
     * @return a {@link CompletableFuture} that represents the asynchronous operation
     *         of describing the security groups. The future will complete with a
     *         {@link DescribeSecurityGroupsResponse} object that contains the
     *         security group information.
     */
    public CompletableFuture<String> describeSecurityGroupArnByNameAsync(String groupName) {
        DescribeSecurityGroupsRequest request = DescribeSecurityGroupsRequest.builder()
            .groupNames(groupName)
            .build();

        DescribeSecurityGroupsPublisher paginator = getAsyncClient().describeSecurityGroupsPaginator(request);
        AtomicReference<String> groupIdRef = new AtomicReference<>();
        return paginator.subscribe(response -> {
            response.securityGroups().stream()
                .filter(securityGroup -> securityGroup.groupName().equals(groupName))
                .findFirst()
                .ifPresent(securityGroup -> groupIdRef.set(securityGroup.groupId()));
        }).thenApply(v -> {
            String groupId = groupIdRef.get();
            if (groupId == null) {
                throw new RuntimeException("No security group found with the name: " + groupName);
            }
            return groupId;
        }).exceptionally(ex -> {
            logger.info("Failed to describe security group: " + ex.getMessage());
            throw new RuntimeException("Failed to describe security group", ex);
        });
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeSecurityGroups](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeSecurityGroups)la *Referencia AWS SDK for Java 2.x de la API*. 

------
#### [ JavaScript ]

**SDK para JavaScript (v3)**  
 Hay más información. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javascriptv3/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
import { DescribeSecurityGroupsCommand, EC2Client } from "@aws-sdk/client-ec2";

/**
 * Describes the specified security groups or all of your security groups.
 * @param {{ groupIds: string[] }} options
 */
export const main = async ({ groupIds = [] }) => {
  const client = new EC2Client({});
  const command = new DescribeSecurityGroupsCommand({
    GroupIds: groupIds,
  });

  try {
    const { SecurityGroups } = await client.send(command);
    const sgList = SecurityGroups.map(
      (sg) => `• ${sg.GroupName} (${sg.GroupId}): ${sg.Description}`,
    ).join("\n");
    if (sgList.length) {
      console.log(`Security groups:\n${sgList}`);
    } else {
      console.log("No security groups found.");
    }
  } catch (caught) {
    if (caught instanceof Error && caught.name === "InvalidGroupId.Malformed") {
      console.warn(`${caught.message}. Please provide a valid GroupId.`);
    } else if (
      caught instanceof Error &&
      caught.name === "InvalidGroup.NotFound"
    ) {
      console.warn(caught.message);
    } else {
      throw caught;
    }
  }
};
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeSecurityGroups](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/ec2/command/DescribeSecurityGroupsCommand)la *Referencia AWS SDK para JavaScript de la API*. 

------
#### [ Kotlin ]

**SDK para Kotlin**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/kotlin/services/ec2#code-examples). 

```
suspend fun describeEC2SecurityGroups(groupId: String) {
    val request =
        DescribeSecurityGroupsRequest {
            groupIds = listOf(groupId)
        }

    Ec2Client.fromEnvironment { region = "us-west-2" }.use { ec2 ->
        val response = ec2.describeSecurityGroups(request)
        response.securityGroups?.forEach { group ->
            println("Found Security Group with id ${group.groupId}, vpc id ${group.vpcId} and description ${group.description}")
        }
    }
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeSecurityGroups](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/kotlin/api/latest/index.html)la *referencia sobre el AWS SDK para la API de Kotlin*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la versión PowerShell 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe el grupo de seguridad para la VPC especificada. Al trabajar con grupos de seguridad que pertenecen a una VPC, debe usar el ID del grupo de seguridad (GroupId parámetro -), no el nombre (GroupName parámetro -), para hacer referencia al grupo.**  

```
Get-EC2SecurityGroup -GroupId sg-12345678
```
**Salida:**  

```
Description         : default VPC security group
GroupId             : sg-12345678
GroupName           : default
IpPermissions       : {Amazon.EC2.Model.IpPermission}
IpPermissionsEgress : {Amazon.EC2.Model.IpPermission}
OwnerId             : 123456789012
Tags                : {}
VpcId               : vpc-12345678
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se describe el grupo de seguridad especificado para EC2-Classic. Al trabajar con grupos de seguridad para EC2-Classic, puede utilizar el nombre del grupo (GroupName parámetro -) o el ID del grupo (GroupId parámetro -) para hacer referencia al grupo de seguridad.**  

```
Get-EC2SecurityGroup -GroupName my-security-group
```
**Salida:**  

```
Description         : my security group
GroupId             : sg-45678901
GroupName           : my-security-group
IpPermissions       : {Amazon.EC2.Model.IpPermission, Amazon.EC2.Model.IpPermission}
IpPermissionsEgress : {}
OwnerId             : 123456789012
Tags                : {}
VpcId               :
```
**Ejemplo 3: En este ejemplo se recuperan todos los grupos de seguridad de vpc-0fc1ff23456b789eb.**  

```
Get-EC2SecurityGroup -Filter @{Name="vpc-id";Values="vpc-0fc1ff23456b789eb"}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeSecurityGroups Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference* (V4). 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe el grupo de seguridad para la VPC especificada. Al trabajar con grupos de seguridad que pertenecen a una VPC, debe usar el ID del grupo de seguridad (GroupId parámetro -), no el nombre (GroupName parámetro -), para hacer referencia al grupo.**  

```
Get-EC2SecurityGroup -GroupId sg-12345678
```
**Salida:**  

```
Description         : default VPC security group
GroupId             : sg-12345678
GroupName           : default
IpPermissions       : {Amazon.EC2.Model.IpPermission}
IpPermissionsEgress : {Amazon.EC2.Model.IpPermission}
OwnerId             : 123456789012
Tags                : {}
VpcId               : vpc-12345678
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se describe el grupo de seguridad especificado para EC2-Classic. Al trabajar con grupos de seguridad para EC2-Classic, puede utilizar el nombre del grupo (GroupName parámetro -) o el ID del grupo (GroupId parámetro -) para hacer referencia al grupo de seguridad.**  

```
Get-EC2SecurityGroup -GroupName my-security-group
```
**Salida:**  

```
Description         : my security group
GroupId             : sg-45678901
GroupName           : my-security-group
IpPermissions       : {Amazon.EC2.Model.IpPermission, Amazon.EC2.Model.IpPermission}
IpPermissionsEgress : {}
OwnerId             : 123456789012
Tags                : {}
VpcId               :
```
**Ejemplo 3: En este ejemplo se recuperan todos los grupos de seguridad de vpc-0fc1ff23456b789eb.**  

```
Get-EC2SecurityGroup -Filter @{Name="vpc-id";Values="vpc-0fc1ff23456b789eb"}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeSecurityGroups Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)*Cmdlet Reference* (V5). 

------
#### [ Python ]

**SDK para Python (Boto3)**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/python/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
class SecurityGroupWrapper:
    """Encapsulates Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) security group actions."""

    def __init__(self, ec2_client: boto3.client, security_group: Optional[str] = None):
        """
        Initializes the SecurityGroupWrapper with an EC2 client and an optional security group ID.

        :param ec2_client: A Boto3 Amazon EC2 client. This client provides low-level
                           access to AWS EC2 services.
        :param security_group: The ID of a security group to manage. This is a high-level identifier
                               that represents the security group.
        """
        self.ec2_client = ec2_client
        self.security_group = security_group

    @classmethod
    def from_client(cls) -> "SecurityGroupWrapper":
        """
        Creates a SecurityGroupWrapper instance with a default EC2 client.

        :return: An instance of SecurityGroupWrapper initialized with the default EC2 client.
        """
        ec2_client = boto3.client("ec2")
        return cls(ec2_client)


    def describe(self, security_group_id: Optional[str] = None) -> bool:
        """
        Displays information about the specified security group or all security groups if no ID is provided.

        :param security_group_id: The ID of the security group to describe.
                                  If None, an open search is performed to describe all security groups.
        :returns: True if the description is successful.
        :raises ClientError: If there is an error describing the security group(s), such as an invalid security group ID.
        """
        try:
            paginator = self.ec2_client.get_paginator("describe_security_groups")

            if security_group_id is None:
                # If no ID is provided, return all security groups.
                page_iterator = paginator.paginate()
            else:
                page_iterator = paginator.paginate(GroupIds=[security_group_id])

            for page in page_iterator:
                for security_group in page["SecurityGroups"]:
                    print(f"Security group: {security_group['GroupName']}")
                    print(f"\tID: {security_group['GroupId']}")
                    print(f"\tVPC: {security_group['VpcId']}")
                    if security_group["IpPermissions"]:
                        print("Inbound permissions:")
                        pp(security_group["IpPermissions"])

            return True
        except ClientError as err:
            logger.error("Failed to describe security group(s).")
            if err.response["Error"]["Code"] == "InvalidGroup.NotFound":
                logger.error(
                    f"Security group {security_group_id} does not exist "
                    f"because the specified security group ID was not found."
                )
            raise
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeSecurityGroups](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeSecurityGroups)la *AWS Referencia de API de SDK for Python (Boto3*). 

------
#### [ Rust ]

**SDK para Rust**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/rustv1/examples/ec2#code-examples). 

```
async fn show_security_groups(client: &aws_sdk_ec2::Client, group_ids: Vec<String>) {
    let response = client
        .describe_security_groups()
        .set_group_ids(Some(group_ids))
        .send()
        .await;

    match response {
        Ok(output) => {
            for group in output.security_groups() {
                println!(
                    "Found Security Group {} ({}), vpc id {} and description {}",
                    group.group_name().unwrap_or("unknown"),
                    group.group_id().unwrap_or("id-unknown"),
                    group.vpc_id().unwrap_or("vpcid-unknown"),
                    group.description().unwrap_or("(none)")
                );
            }
        }
        Err(err) => {
            let err = err.into_service_error();
            let meta = err.meta();
            let message = meta.message().unwrap_or("unknown");
            let code = meta.code().unwrap_or("unknown");
            eprintln!("Error listing EC2 Security Groups: ({code}) {message}");
        }
    }
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeSecurityGroups](https://docs.rs/aws-sdk-ec2/latest/aws_sdk_ec2/client/struct.Client.html#method.describe_security_groups)la *referencia sobre la API de AWS SDK para Rust*. 

------
#### [ SAP ABAP ]

**SDK para SAP ABAP**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/sap-abap/services/ec2#code-examples). 

```
    TRY.
        DATA lt_group_ids TYPE /aws1/cl_ec2groupidstrlist_w=>tt_groupidstringlist.
        APPEND NEW /aws1/cl_ec2groupidstrlist_w( iv_value = iv_group_id ) TO lt_group_ids.
        oo_result = lo_ec2->describesecuritygroups( it_groupids = lt_group_ids ).         " oo_result is returned for testing purposes. "
        DATA(lt_security_groups) = oo_result->get_securitygroups( ).
        MESSAGE 'Retrieved information about security groups.' TYPE 'I'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_rt_service_generic INTO DATA(lo_exception).
        DATA(lv_error) = |"{ lo_exception->av_err_code }" - { lo_exception->av_err_msg }|.
        MESSAGE lv_error TYPE 'E'.
    ENDTRY.
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeSecurityGroups](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-sap-abap/v1/api/latest/index.html)la *referencia sobre la API ABAP del AWS SDK para SAP*. 

------
#### [ Swift ]

**SDK para Swift**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/swift/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 
Usar la paginación con `describeSecurityGroupsPaginated()`.  

```
import AWSEC2

    /// Return an array of strings giving the names of every security group
    /// the user is a member of.
    ///
    /// - Parameter ec2Client: The `EC2Client` to use when calling
    ///   `describeSecurityGroupsPaginated()`.
    ///
    /// - Returns: An array of strings giving the names of every security
    ///   group the user is a member of.
    func getSecurityGroupNames(ec2Client: EC2Client) async -> [String] {
        let pages = ec2Client.describeSecurityGroupsPaginated(
            input: DescribeSecurityGroupsInput()
        )

        var groupNames: [String] = []

        do {
            for try await page in pages {
                guard let groups = page.securityGroups else {
                    print("*** Error: No groups returned.")
                    continue
                }

                for group in groups {
                    groupNames.append(group.groupName ?? "<unknown>")
                }
            }
        } catch {
            print("*** Error: \(error.localizedDescription)")
        }

        return groupNames
    }
```
Sin paginación.  

```
import AWSEC2

    func describeSecurityGroups(groupId: String) async -> Bool {
        do {
            let output = try await ec2Client.describeSecurityGroups(
                input: DescribeSecurityGroupsInput(
                    groupIds: [groupId]
                )
            )

            guard let securityGroups = output.securityGroups else {
                print("No security groups found.")
                return true
            }

            for group in securityGroups {
                print("Group \(group.groupId ?? "<unknown>") found with VPC \(group.vpcId ?? "<unknown>")")
            }
            return true
        } catch {
            print("*** Error getting security group details: \(error.localizedDescription)")
            return false
        }
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeSecurityGroups](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/swift/api/awsec2/latest/documentation/awsec2/ec2client/describesecuritygroups(input:))la *referencia sobre la API de AWS SDK for Swift*. 

------

# Utilizar `DescribeSnapshotAttribute` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DescribeSnapshotAttribute_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DescribeSnapshotAttribute`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para describir los atributos de instantánea de una instantánea**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `describe-snapshot-attribute` se enumeran las cuentas con las que se comparte una instantánea.  

```
aws ec2 describe-snapshot-attribute \
    --snapshot-id snap-01234567890abcedf \
    --attribute createVolumePermission
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "SnapshotId": "snap-01234567890abcedf",
    "CreateVolumePermissions": [
        {
            "UserId": "123456789012"
        }
    ]
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Share an Amazon EBS snapshot](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/ebs-modifying-snapshot-permissions.html#share-unencrypted-snapshot) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud*.  
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeSnapshotAttribute](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/describe-snapshot-attribute.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe el atributo especificado de la instantánea especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2SnapshotAttribute -SnapshotId snap-12345678 -Attribute ProductCodes
```
**Salida:**  

```
CreateVolumePermissions    ProductCodes    SnapshotId
-----------------------    ------------    ----------
{}                         {}              snap-12345678
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se describe el atributo especificado de la instantánea especificada.**  

```
(Get-EC2SnapshotAttribute -SnapshotId snap-12345678 -Attribute CreateVolumePermission).CreateVolumePermissions
```
**Salida:**  

```
Group    UserId
-----    ------
all
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeSnapshotAttribute Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe el atributo especificado de la instantánea especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2SnapshotAttribute -SnapshotId snap-12345678 -Attribute ProductCodes
```
**Salida:**  

```
CreateVolumePermissions    ProductCodes    SnapshotId
-----------------------    ------------    ----------
{}                         {}              snap-12345678
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se describe el atributo especificado de la instantánea especificada.**  

```
(Get-EC2SnapshotAttribute -SnapshotId snap-12345678 -Attribute CreateVolumePermission).CreateVolumePermissions
```
**Salida:**  

```
Group    UserId
-----    ------
all
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeSnapshotAttribute](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Úselo `DescribeSnapshots` con un AWS SDK o CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DescribeSnapshots_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DescribeSnapshots`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Ejemplo 1: Describir una instantánea**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `describe-snapshots`, se describe la instantánea especificada.  

```
aws ec2 describe-snapshots \
    --snapshot-ids snap-1234567890abcdef0
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "Snapshots": [
        {
            "Description": "This is my snapshot",
            "Encrypted": false,
            "VolumeId": "vol-049df61146c4d7901",
            "State": "completed",
            "VolumeSize": 8,
            "StartTime": "2019-02-28T21:28:32.000Z",
            "Progress": "100%",
            "OwnerId": "012345678910",
            "SnapshotId": "snap-01234567890abcdef",
            "Tags": [
                {
                    "Key": "Stack",
                    "Value": "test"
                }
            ]
        }
    ]
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Instantáneas de Amazon EBS](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/EBSSnapshots.html) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon EC2*.  
**Ejemplo 2: Describir las instantáneas con base en filtros**  
En el siguiente `describe-snapshots` ejemplo, se utilizan filtros para limitar los resultados a las instantáneas que son propiedad de su AWS cuenta y que se encuentran en el `pending` estado. En el ejemplo, se usa el `--query` parámetro para mostrar solo la instantánea IDs y la hora en que se inició.  

```
aws ec2 describe-snapshots \
    --owner-ids self \
    --filters Name=status,Values=pending \
    --query "Snapshots[*].{ID:SnapshotId,Time:StartTime}"
```
Salida:  

```
[
    {
        "ID": "snap-1234567890abcdef0",
        "Time": "2019-08-04T12:48:18.000Z"
    },
    {
        "ID": "snap-066877671789bd71b",
        "Time": "2019-08-04T02:45:16.000Z
    },
    ...
]
```
En el siguiente ejemplo de `describe-snapshots`, se usan filtros para limitar los resultados a las instantáneas creadas a partir del volumen especificado. En el ejemplo, se usa el `--query` parámetro para mostrar solo la instantánea IDs.  

```
aws ec2 describe-snapshots \
    --filters Name=volume-id,Values=049df61146c4d7901 \
    --query "Snapshots[*].[SnapshotId]" \
    --output text
```
Salida:  

```
snap-1234567890abcdef0
snap-08637175a712c3fb9
...
```
Para ver ejemplos adicionales de uso de filtros, consulte [Enumerar y filtrar los recursos](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/Using_Filtering.html#Filtering_Resources_CLI) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon EC2*.  
**Ejemplo 3: describir las instantáneas con base en etiquetas**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `describe-snapshots`, se usan filtros de etiquetas para limitar los resultados a las instantáneas que tienen la etiqueta `Stack=Prod`.  

```
aws ec2 describe-snapshots \
    --filters Name=tag:Stack,Values=prod
```
Para ver un ejemplo del resultado de `describe-snapshots`, consulte el ejemplo 1.  
Para ver ejemplos adicionales de uso de filtros de etiquetas, consulte [Trabajo con etiquetas](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/Using_Tags.html#Using_Tags_CLI) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon EC2*.  
**Ejemplo 4: describir las instantáneas con base en la antigüedad**  
En el siguiente `describe-snapshots` ejemplo, se utilizan JMESPath expresiones para describir todas las instantáneas creadas por la AWS cuenta antes de la fecha especificada. Muestra solo la instantánea IDs.  

```
aws ec2 describe-snapshots \
    --owner-ids 012345678910 \
    --query "Snapshots[?(StartTime<='2020-03-31')].[SnapshotId]"
```
Para ver ejemplos adicionales de uso de filtros, consulte [Enumerar y filtrar los recursos](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/Using_Filtering.html#Filtering_Resources_CLI) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon EC2*.  
**Ejemplo 5: ver solo las instantáneas archivadas**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `describe-snapshots`, se muestran solo las instantáneas que se almacenan en el nivel de archivo.  

```
aws ec2 describe-snapshots \
    --filters "Name=storage-tier,Values=archive"
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "Snapshots": [
        {
            "Description": "Snap A",
            "Encrypted": false,
            "VolumeId": "vol-01234567890aaaaaa",
            "State": "completed",
            "VolumeSize": 8,
            "StartTime": "2021-09-07T21:00:00.000Z",
            "Progress": "100%",
            "OwnerId": "123456789012",
            "SnapshotId": "snap-01234567890aaaaaa",
            "StorageTier": "archive",
            "Tags": []
        },
    ]
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Ver instantáneas archivadas](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/working-with-snapshot-archiving.html#view-archived-snapshot) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud*.  
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeSnapshots](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/describe-snapshots.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe la instantánea especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2Snapshot -SnapshotId snap-12345678
```
**Salida:**  

```
DataEncryptionKeyId :
Description         : Created by CreateImage(i-1a2b3c4d) for ami-12345678 from vol-12345678
Encrypted           : False
KmsKeyId            :
OwnerAlias          :
OwnerId             : 123456789012
Progress            : 100%
SnapshotId          : snap-12345678
StartTime           : 10/23/2014 6:01:28 AM
State               : completed
StateMessage        :
Tags                : {}
VolumeId            : vol-12345678
VolumeSize          : 8
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se describen las instantáneas que tienen la etiqueta “Name”.**  

```
Get-EC2Snapshot | ? { $_.Tags.Count -gt 0 -and $_.Tags.Key -eq "Name" }
```
**Ejemplo 3: En este ejemplo se describen las instantáneas que tienen una etiqueta de «Nombre» con el valor «TestValue».**  

```
Get-EC2Snapshot | ? { $_.Tags.Count -gt 0 -and $_.Tags.Key -eq "Name" -and $_.Tags.Value -eq "TestValue" }
```
**Ejemplo 4: En este ejemplo se describen todas las instantáneas.**  

```
Get-EC2Snapshot -Owner self
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeSnapshots Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (*V4). 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe la instantánea especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2Snapshot -SnapshotId snap-12345678
```
**Salida:**  

```
DataEncryptionKeyId :
Description         : Created by CreateImage(i-1a2b3c4d) for ami-12345678 from vol-12345678
Encrypted           : False
KmsKeyId            :
OwnerAlias          :
OwnerId             : 123456789012
Progress            : 100%
SnapshotId          : snap-12345678
StartTime           : 10/23/2014 6:01:28 AM
State               : completed
StateMessage        :
Tags                : {}
VolumeId            : vol-12345678
VolumeSize          : 8
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se describen las instantáneas que tienen la etiqueta “Name”.**  

```
Get-EC2Snapshot | ? { $_.Tags.Count -gt 0 -and $_.Tags.Key -eq "Name" }
```
**Ejemplo 3: En este ejemplo se describen las instantáneas que tienen una etiqueta de «Nombre» con el valor «». TestValue**  

```
Get-EC2Snapshot | ? { $_.Tags.Count -gt 0 -and $_.Tags.Key -eq "Name" -and $_.Tags.Value -eq "TestValue" }
```
**Ejemplo 4: En este ejemplo se describen todas las instantáneas.**  

```
Get-EC2Snapshot -Owner self
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeSnapshots Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (*V5). 

------
#### [ Rust ]

**SDK para Rust**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/rustv1/examples/ebs#code-examples). 
Muestra el estado de una instantánea.  

```
async fn show_state(client: &Client, id: &str) -> Result<(), Error> {
    let resp = client
        .describe_snapshots()
        .filters(Filter::builder().name("snapshot-id").values(id).build())
        .send()
        .await?;

    println!(
        "State: {}",
        resp.snapshots().first().unwrap().state().unwrap().as_ref()
    );

    Ok(())
}
```

```
async fn show_snapshots(client: &Client) -> Result<(), Error> {
    // "self" represents your account ID.
    // You can list the snapshots for any account by replacing
    // "self" with that account ID.
    let resp = client.describe_snapshots().owner_ids("self").send().await?;
    let snapshots = resp.snapshots();
    let length = snapshots.len();

    for snapshot in snapshots {
        println!(
            "ID:          {}",
            snapshot.snapshot_id().unwrap_or_default()
        );
        println!(
            "Description: {}",
            snapshot.description().unwrap_or_default()
        );
        println!("State:       {}", snapshot.state().unwrap().as_ref());
        println!();
    }

    println!();
    println!("Found {} snapshot(s)", length);
    println!();

    Ok(())
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeSnapshots](https://docs.rs/aws-sdk-ec2/latest/aws_sdk_ec2/client/struct.Client.html#method.describe_snapshots)la *referencia sobre la API de AWS SDK para Rust*. 

------

# Utilizar `DescribeSpotDatafeedSubscription` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DescribeSpotDatafeedSubscription_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DescribeSpotDatafeedSubscription`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para describir la suscripción a una fuente de datos de instancia de spot para una cuenta**  
En este ejemplo de comando, se describe la fuente de datos de la cuenta.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 describe-spot-datafeed-subscription
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "SpotDatafeedSubscription": {
        "OwnerId": "123456789012",
        "Prefix": "spotdata",
        "Bucket": "amzn-s3-demo-bucket",
        "State": "Active"
    }
}
```
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeSpotDatafeedSubscription](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/describe-spot-datafeed-subscription.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe la fuente de datos de la instancia de spot.**  

```
Get-EC2SpotDatafeedSubscription
```
**Salida:**  

```
Bucket  : amzn-s3-demo-bucket
Fault   :
OwnerId : 123456789012
Prefix  : spotdata
State   : Active
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeSpotDatafeedSubscription Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe la fuente de datos de la instancia de spot.**  

```
Get-EC2SpotDatafeedSubscription
```
**Salida:**  

```
Bucket  : amzn-s3-demo-bucket
Fault   :
OwnerId : 123456789012
Prefix  : spotdata
State   : Active
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeSpotDatafeedSubscription](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `DescribeSpotFleetInstances` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DescribeSpotFleetInstances_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DescribeSpotFleetInstances`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para describir las instancias de spot asociadas a una flota de spot**  
En este ejemplo de comando, se enumeran las instancias de spot asociadas a la flota de spot especificada.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 describe-spot-fleet-instances --spot-fleet-request-id sfr-73fbd2ce-aa30-494c-8788-1cee4EXAMPLE
```
Salida:  

```
{
  "ActiveInstances": [
      {
          "InstanceId": "i-1234567890abcdef0",
          "InstanceType": "m3.medium",
          "SpotInstanceRequestId": "sir-08b93456"
      },
      ...
  ],
  "SpotFleetRequestId": "sfr-73fbd2ce-aa30-494c-8788-1cee4EXAMPLE"
}
```
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeSpotFleetInstances](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/describe-spot-fleet-instances.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describen las instancias asociadas a la solicitud de flota de spot especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2SpotFleetInstance -SpotFleetRequestId sfr-73fbd2ce-aa30-494c-8788-1cee4EXAMPLE
```
**Salida:**  

```
InstanceId    InstanceType    SpotInstanceRequestId
----------    ------------    ---------------------
i-f089262a    c3.large        sir-12345678
i-7e8b24a4    c3.large        sir-87654321
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeSpotFleetInstances Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describen las instancias asociadas a la solicitud de flota de spot especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2SpotFleetInstance -SpotFleetRequestId sfr-73fbd2ce-aa30-494c-8788-1cee4EXAMPLE
```
**Salida:**  

```
InstanceId    InstanceType    SpotInstanceRequestId
----------    ------------    ---------------------
i-f089262a    c3.large        sir-12345678
i-7e8b24a4    c3.large        sir-87654321
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeSpotFleetInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `DescribeSpotFleetRequestHistory` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DescribeSpotFleetRequestHistory_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DescribeSpotFleetRequestHistory`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para describir el historial de la flota de spot**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de comando se devuelve el historial de la flota de spot especificada a partir de la hora especificada.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 describe-spot-fleet-request-history --spot-fleet-request-id sfr-73fbd2ce-aa30-494c-8788-1cee4EXAMPLE --start-time 2015-05-26T00:00:00Z
```
En el siguiente ejemplo de salida, se muestran los lanzamientos satisfactorios de dos instancias de spot para la flota de spot.  
Salida:  

```
{
  "HistoryRecords": [
      {
          "Timestamp": "2015-05-26T23:17:20.697Z",
          "EventInformation": {
              "EventSubType": "submitted"
          },
          "EventType": "fleetRequestChange"
      },
      {
          "Timestamp": "2015-05-26T23:17:20.873Z",
          "EventInformation": {
              "EventSubType": "active"
          },
          "EventType": "fleetRequestChange"
      },
      {
          "Timestamp": "2015-05-26T23:21:21.712Z",
          "EventInformation": {
              "InstanceId": "i-1234567890abcdef0",
              "EventSubType": "launched"
          },
          "EventType": "instanceChange"
      },
      {
          "Timestamp": "2015-05-26T23:21:21.816Z",
          "EventInformation": {
              "InstanceId": "i-1234567890abcdef1",
              "EventSubType": "launched"
          },
          "EventType": "instanceChange"
      }
  ],
  "SpotFleetRequestId": "sfr-73fbd2ce-aa30-494c-8788-1cee4EXAMPLE",
  "NextToken": "CpHNsscimcV5oH7bSbub03CI2Qms5+ypNpNm+53MNlR0YcXAkp0xFlfKf91yVxSExmbtma3awYxMFzNA663ZskT0AHtJ6TCb2Z8bQC2EnZgyELbymtWPfpZ1ZbauVg+P+TfGlWxWWB/Vr5dk5d4LfdgA/DRAHUrYgxzrEXAMPLE=",
  "StartTime": "2015-05-26T00:00:00Z"
}
```
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeSpotFleetRequestHistory](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/describe-spot-fleet-request-history.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe el historial de la solicitud de flota de spot especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2SpotFleetRequestHistory -SpotFleetRequestId sfr-73fbd2ce-aa30-494c-8788-1cee4EXAMPLE -StartTime 2015-12-26T00:00:00Z
```
**Salida:**  

```
HistoryRecords     : {Amazon.EC2.Model.HistoryRecord, Amazon.EC2.Model.HistoryRecord...}
LastEvaluatedTime  : 12/26/2015 8:29:11 AM
NextToken          :
SpotFleetRequestId : sfr-088bc5f1-7e7b-451a-bd13-757f10672b93
StartTime          : 12/25/2015 8:00:00 AM
```

```
(Get-EC2SpotFleetRequestHistory -SpotFleetRequestId sfr-73fbd2ce-aa30-494c-8788-1cee4EXAMPLE -StartTime 2015-12-26T00:00:00Z).HistoryRecords
```
**Salida:**  

```
EventInformation                     EventType             Timestamp
----------------                     ---------             ---------
Amazon.EC2.Model.EventInformation    fleetRequestChange    12/26/2015 8:23:33 AM
Amazon.EC2.Model.EventInformation    fleetRequestChange    12/26/2015 8:23:33 AM
Amazon.EC2.Model.EventInformation    fleetRequestChange    12/26/2015 8:23:33 AM
Amazon.EC2.Model.EventInformation    launched              12/26/2015 8:25:34 AM
Amazon.EC2.Model.EventInformation    launched              12/26/2015 8:25:05 AM
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeSpotFleetRequestHistory Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe el historial de la solicitud de flota de spot especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2SpotFleetRequestHistory -SpotFleetRequestId sfr-73fbd2ce-aa30-494c-8788-1cee4EXAMPLE -StartTime 2015-12-26T00:00:00Z
```
**Salida:**  

```
HistoryRecords     : {Amazon.EC2.Model.HistoryRecord, Amazon.EC2.Model.HistoryRecord...}
LastEvaluatedTime  : 12/26/2015 8:29:11 AM
NextToken          :
SpotFleetRequestId : sfr-088bc5f1-7e7b-451a-bd13-757f10672b93
StartTime          : 12/25/2015 8:00:00 AM
```

```
(Get-EC2SpotFleetRequestHistory -SpotFleetRequestId sfr-73fbd2ce-aa30-494c-8788-1cee4EXAMPLE -StartTime 2015-12-26T00:00:00Z).HistoryRecords
```
**Salida:**  

```
EventInformation                     EventType             Timestamp
----------------                     ---------             ---------
Amazon.EC2.Model.EventInformation    fleetRequestChange    12/26/2015 8:23:33 AM
Amazon.EC2.Model.EventInformation    fleetRequestChange    12/26/2015 8:23:33 AM
Amazon.EC2.Model.EventInformation    fleetRequestChange    12/26/2015 8:23:33 AM
Amazon.EC2.Model.EventInformation    launched              12/26/2015 8:25:34 AM
Amazon.EC2.Model.EventInformation    launched              12/26/2015 8:25:05 AM
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeSpotFleetRequestHistory](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `DescribeSpotFleetRequests` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DescribeSpotFleetRequests_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DescribeSpotFleetRequests`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para describir solicitudes de flota de spot**  
En este ejemplo, se describen todas las solicitudes de su flota de spot.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 describe-spot-fleet-requests
```
Salida:  

```
{
  "SpotFleetRequestConfigs": [
      {
          "SpotFleetRequestId": "sfr-73fbd2ce-aa30-494c-8788-1cee4EXAMPLE",
          "SpotFleetRequestConfig": {
              "TargetCapacity": 20,
              "LaunchSpecifications": [
                  {
                      "EbsOptimized": false,
                      "NetworkInterfaces": [
                          {
                              "SubnetId": "subnet-a61dafcf",
                              "DeviceIndex": 0,
                              "DeleteOnTermination": false,
                              "AssociatePublicIpAddress": true,
                              "SecondaryPrivateIpAddressCount": 0
                          }
                      ],
                      "InstanceType": "cc2.8xlarge",
                      "ImageId": "ami-1a2b3c4d"
                  },
                  {
                      "EbsOptimized": false,
                      "NetworkInterfaces": [
                          {
                              "SubnetId": "subnet-a61dafcf",
                              "DeviceIndex": 0,
                              "DeleteOnTermination": false,
                              "AssociatePublicIpAddress": true,
                              "SecondaryPrivateIpAddressCount": 0
                          }
                      ],
                      "InstanceType": "r3.8xlarge",
                      "ImageId": "ami-1a2b3c4d"
                  }
              ],
              "SpotPrice": "0.05",
              "IamFleetRole": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/my-spot-fleet-role"
          },
          "SpotFleetRequestState": "active"
      },
      {
          "SpotFleetRequestId": "sfr-306341ed-9739-402e-881b-ce47bEXAMPLE",
          "SpotFleetRequestConfig": {
              "TargetCapacity": 20,
              "LaunchSpecifications": [
                  {
                      "EbsOptimized": false,
                      "NetworkInterfaces": [
                          {
                              "SubnetId": "subnet-6e7f829e",
                              "DeviceIndex": 0,
                              "DeleteOnTermination": false,
                              "AssociatePublicIpAddress": true,
                              "SecondaryPrivateIpAddressCount": 0
                          }
                      ],
                      "InstanceType": "m3.medium",
                      "ImageId": "ami-1a2b3c4d"
                  }
              ],
              "SpotPrice": "0.05",
              "IamFleetRole": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/my-spot-fleet-role"
          },
          "SpotFleetRequestState": "active"
      }
  ]
}
```
**Para describir una solicitud de flota de spot**  
En este ejemplo, se describe la solicitud de flota de spot especificada.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 describe-spot-fleet-requests --spot-fleet-request-ids sfr-73fbd2ce-aa30-494c-8788-1cee4EXAMPLE
```
Salida:  

```
{
  "SpotFleetRequestConfigs": [
      {
          "SpotFleetRequestId": "sfr-73fbd2ce-aa30-494c-8788-1cee4EXAMPLE",
          "SpotFleetRequestConfig": {
              "TargetCapacity": 20,
              "LaunchSpecifications": [
                  {
                      "EbsOptimized": false,
                      "NetworkInterfaces": [
                          {
                              "SubnetId": "subnet-a61dafcf",
                              "DeviceIndex": 0,
                              "DeleteOnTermination": false,
                              "AssociatePublicIpAddress": true,
                              "SecondaryPrivateIpAddressCount": 0
                          }
                      ],
                      "InstanceType": "cc2.8xlarge",
                      "ImageId": "ami-1a2b3c4d"
                  },
                  {
                      "EbsOptimized": false,
                      "NetworkInterfaces": [
                          {
                              "SubnetId": "subnet-a61dafcf",
                              "DeviceIndex": 0,
                              "DeleteOnTermination": false,
                              "AssociatePublicIpAddress": true,
                              "SecondaryPrivateIpAddressCount": 0
                          }
                      ],
                      "InstanceType": "r3.8xlarge",
                      "ImageId": "ami-1a2b3c4d"
                  }
              ],
              "SpotPrice": "0.05",
              "IamFleetRole": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/my-spot-fleet-role"
          },
          "SpotFleetRequestState": "active"
      }
  ]
}
```
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeSpotFleetRequests](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/describe-spot-fleet-requests.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe la solicitud de flota de spot especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2SpotFleetRequest -SpotFleetRequestId sfr-73fbd2ce-aa30-494c-8788-1cee4EXAMPLE | format-list
```
**Salida:**  

```
ConfigData            : Amazon.EC2.Model.SpotFleetRequestConfigData
CreateTime            : 12/26/2015 8:23:33 AM
SpotFleetRequestId    : sfr-73fbd2ce-aa30-494c-8788-1cee4EXAMPLE
SpotFleetRequestState : active
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se describen todas las solicitudes de flota de spot.**  

```
Get-EC2SpotFleetRequest
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeSpotFleetRequests Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe la solicitud de flota de spot especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2SpotFleetRequest -SpotFleetRequestId sfr-73fbd2ce-aa30-494c-8788-1cee4EXAMPLE | format-list
```
**Salida:**  

```
ConfigData            : Amazon.EC2.Model.SpotFleetRequestConfigData
CreateTime            : 12/26/2015 8:23:33 AM
SpotFleetRequestId    : sfr-73fbd2ce-aa30-494c-8788-1cee4EXAMPLE
SpotFleetRequestState : active
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se describen todas las solicitudes de flota de spot.**  

```
Get-EC2SpotFleetRequest
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeSpotFleetRequests](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `DescribeSpotInstanceRequests` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DescribeSpotInstanceRequests_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DescribeSpotInstanceRequests`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Ejemplo 1: descripción de una solicitud de instancia de spot**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `describe-spot-instance-requests` se describe la solicitud de instancia de spot especificada.  

```
aws ec2 describe-spot-instance-requests \
    --spot-instance-request-ids sir-08b93456
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "SpotInstanceRequests": [
        {
            "CreateTime": "2018-04-30T18:14:55.000Z",
            "InstanceId": "i-1234567890abcdef1",
            "LaunchSpecification": {
                "InstanceType": "t2.micro",
                "ImageId": "ami-003634241a8fcdec0",
                "KeyName": "my-key-pair",
                "SecurityGroups": [
                    {
                        "GroupName": "default",
                        "GroupId": "sg-e38f24a7"
                    }
                ],
                "BlockDeviceMappings": [
                    {
                        "DeviceName": "/dev/sda1",
                        "Ebs": {
                            "DeleteOnTermination": true,
                            "SnapshotId": "snap-0e54a519c999adbbd",
                            "VolumeSize": 8,
                            "VolumeType": "standard",
                            "Encrypted": false
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "NetworkInterfaces": [
                    {
                        "DeleteOnTermination": true,
                        "DeviceIndex": 0,
                        "SubnetId": "subnet-049df61146c4d7901"
                    }
                ],
                "Placement": {
                    "AvailabilityZone": "us-east-2b",
                    "Tenancy": "default"
                },
                "Monitoring": {
                    "Enabled": false
                }
            },
            "LaunchedAvailabilityZone": "us-east-2b",
            "ProductDescription": "Linux/UNIX",
            "SpotInstanceRequestId": "sir-08b93456",
            "SpotPrice": "0.010000"
            "State": "active",
            "Status": {
                "Code": "fulfilled",
                "Message": "Your Spot request is fulfilled.",
                "UpdateTime": "2018-04-30T18:16:21.000Z"
            },
            "Tags": [],
            "Type": "one-time",
            "InstanceInterruptionBehavior": "terminate"
        }
    ]
}
```
**Ejemplo 2: descripción de las solicitudes de instancia de spot basadas en filtros**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `describe-spot-instance-requests` se usan filtros para limitar el ámbito de los resultados a las instancias de spot con el tipo de instancia especificado y de la zona de disponibilidad especificada. En el ejemplo, se usa el `--query` parámetro para mostrar solo la instancia IDs.  

```
aws ec2 describe-spot-instance-requests \
    --filters Name=launch.instance-type,Values=m3.medium Name=launched-availability-zone,Values=us-east-2a \
    --query "SpotInstanceRequests[*].[InstanceId]" \
    --output text
```
Salida:  

```
i-057750d42936e468a
i-001efd250faaa6ffa
i-027552a73f021f3bd
...
```
Para ver ejemplos adicionales de uso de filtros, consulte [Enumerar y filtrar mediante la CLI y la API](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/Using_Filtering.html#Filtering_Resources_CLI) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud*.  
**Ejemplo 3: descripción de las solicitudes de instancia de spot basadas en etiquetas**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `describe-spot-instance-requests` se usan filtros de etiquetas para limitar el ámbito de los resultados a las solicitudes de instancias de spot que tienen la etiqueta `cost-center=cc123`.  

```
aws ec2 describe-spot-instance-requests \
    --filters Name=tag:cost-center,Values=cc123
```
Para ver un ejemplo del resultado de `describe-spot-instance-requests`, consulte el ejemplo 1.  
Para ver ejemplos adicionales de uso de filtros de etiquetas, consulte [Trabajo con etiquetas](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/Using_Tags.html#Using_Tags_CLI) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon EC2*.  
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeSpotInstanceRequests](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/describe-spot-instance-requests.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe la solicitud de instancia de spot especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2SpotInstanceRequest -SpotInstanceRequestId sir-12345678
```
**Salida:**  

```
ActualBlockHourlyPrice   :
AvailabilityZoneGroup    :
BlockDurationMinutes     : 0
CreateTime               : 4/8/2015 2:51:33 PM
Fault                    :
InstanceId               : i-12345678
LaunchedAvailabilityZone : us-west-2b
LaunchGroup              :
LaunchSpecification      : Amazon.EC2.Model.LaunchSpecification
ProductDescription       : Linux/UNIX
SpotInstanceRequestId    : sir-12345678
SpotPrice                : 0.020000
State                    : active
Status                   : Amazon.EC2.Model.SpotInstanceStatus
Tags                     : {Name}
Type                     : one-time
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se describen todas las solicitudes de instancia de spot.**  

```
Get-EC2SpotInstanceRequest
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeSpotInstanceRequests Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe la solicitud de instancia de spot especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2SpotInstanceRequest -SpotInstanceRequestId sir-12345678
```
**Salida:**  

```
ActualBlockHourlyPrice   :
AvailabilityZoneGroup    :
BlockDurationMinutes     : 0
CreateTime               : 4/8/2015 2:51:33 PM
Fault                    :
InstanceId               : i-12345678
LaunchedAvailabilityZone : us-west-2b
LaunchGroup              :
LaunchSpecification      : Amazon.EC2.Model.LaunchSpecification
ProductDescription       : Linux/UNIX
SpotInstanceRequestId    : sir-12345678
SpotPrice                : 0.020000
State                    : active
Status                   : Amazon.EC2.Model.SpotInstanceStatus
Tags                     : {Name}
Type                     : one-time
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se describen todas las solicitudes de instancia de spot.**  

```
Get-EC2SpotInstanceRequest
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeSpotInstanceRequests](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `DescribeSpotPriceHistory` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DescribeSpotPriceHistory_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DescribeSpotPriceHistory`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para describir el historial de precios de spot**  
En este ejemplo de comando se devuelve el historial de precios de spot de las instancias m1.xlarge de un día concreto de enero.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 describe-spot-price-history --instance-types m1.xlarge --start-time 2014-01-06T07:08:09 --end-time 2014-01-06T08:09:10
```
Salida:  

```
{
  "SpotPriceHistory": [
          {
              "Timestamp": "2014-01-06T07:10:55.000Z",
              "ProductDescription": "SUSE Linux",
              "InstanceType": "m1.xlarge",
              "SpotPrice": "0.087000",
              "AvailabilityZone": "us-west-1b"
          },
          {
              "Timestamp": "2014-01-06T07:10:55.000Z",
              "ProductDescription": "SUSE Linux",
              "InstanceType": "m1.xlarge",
              "SpotPrice": "0.087000",
              "AvailabilityZone": "us-west-1c"
          },
          {
              "Timestamp": "2014-01-06T05:42:36.000Z",
              "ProductDescription": "SUSE Linux (Amazon VPC)",
              "InstanceType": "m1.xlarge",
              "SpotPrice": "0.087000",
              "AvailabilityZone": "us-west-1a"
      },
      ...
}
```
**Para describir el historial de precios al contado de Linux/UNIX Amazon VPC**  
Este comando de ejemplo devuelve el historial de precios puntuales de las instancias m1.xlarge de Amazon Linux/UNIX VPC de un día concreto de enero.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 describe-spot-price-history --instance-types m1.xlarge --product-description "Linux/UNIX (Amazon VPC)" --start-time 2014-01-06T07:08:09 --end-time 2014-01-06T08:09:10
```
Salida:  

```
{
  "SpotPriceHistory": [
      {
          "Timestamp": "2014-01-06T04:32:53.000Z",
          "ProductDescription": "Linux/UNIX (Amazon VPC)",
          "InstanceType": "m1.xlarge",
          "SpotPrice": "0.080000",
          "AvailabilityZone": "us-west-1a"
      },
      {
          "Timestamp": "2014-01-05T11:28:26.000Z",
          "ProductDescription": "Linux/UNIX (Amazon VPC)",
          "InstanceType": "m1.xlarge",
          "SpotPrice": "0.080000",
          "AvailabilityZone": "us-west-1c"
      }
  ]
}
```
+  *Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeSpotPriceHistory](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/describe-spot-price-history.html)la Referencia de comandos.AWS CLI * 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se obtienen las 10 últimas entradas del historial de precios de spot para el tipo de instancia y la zona de disponibilidad especificados. Tenga en cuenta que el valor especificado para el AvailabilityZone parámetro - debe ser válido para el valor de región proporcionado al parámetro -Region del cmdlet (no se muestra en el ejemplo) o estar establecido como predeterminado en el shell. En este comando se presupone que se ha establecido la región predeterminada “us-west-2” en el entorno.**  

```
Get-EC2SpotPriceHistory -InstanceType c3.large -AvailabilityZone us-west-2a -MaxResult 10
```
**Salida:**  

```
AvailabilityZone   : us-west-2a
InstanceType       : c3.large
Price              : 0.017300
ProductDescription : Linux/UNIX (Amazon VPC)
Timestamp          : 12/25/2015 7:39:49 AM

AvailabilityZone   : us-west-2a
InstanceType       : c3.large
Price              : 0.017200
ProductDescription : Linux/UNIX (Amazon VPC)
Timestamp          : 12/25/2015 7:38:29 AM

AvailabilityZone   : us-west-2a
InstanceType       : c3.large
Price              : 0.017300
ProductDescription : Linux/UNIX (Amazon VPC)
Timestamp          : 12/25/2015 6:57:13 AM
...
```
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte *Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell Cmdlet [DescribeSpotPriceHistory](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)Reference (*V4). 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se obtienen las 10 últimas entradas del historial de precios de spot para el tipo de instancia y la zona de disponibilidad especificados. Tenga en cuenta que el valor especificado para el AvailabilityZone parámetro - debe ser válido para el valor de región proporcionado al parámetro -Region del cmdlet (no se muestra en el ejemplo) o estar establecido como predeterminado en el shell. En este comando se presupone que se ha establecido la región predeterminada “us-west-2” en el entorno.**  

```
Get-EC2SpotPriceHistory -InstanceType c3.large -AvailabilityZone us-west-2a -MaxResult 10
```
**Salida:**  

```
AvailabilityZone   : us-west-2a
InstanceType       : c3.large
Price              : 0.017300
ProductDescription : Linux/UNIX (Amazon VPC)
Timestamp          : 12/25/2015 7:39:49 AM

AvailabilityZone   : us-west-2a
InstanceType       : c3.large
Price              : 0.017200
ProductDescription : Linux/UNIX (Amazon VPC)
Timestamp          : 12/25/2015 7:38:29 AM

AvailabilityZone   : us-west-2a
InstanceType       : c3.large
Price              : 0.017300
ProductDescription : Linux/UNIX (Amazon VPC)
Timestamp          : 12/25/2015 6:57:13 AM
...
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte *Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell Cmdlet [DescribeSpotPriceHistory](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)Reference (*V5). 

------

# Úselo `DescribeSubnets` con un AWS SDK o CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DescribeSubnets_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DescribeSubnets`.

Los ejemplos de acciones son extractos de código de programas más grandes y deben ejecutarse en contexto. Puede ver esta acción en contexto en los siguientes ejemplos de código: 
+  [Creación y administración de un servicio resiliente](ec2_example_cross_ResilientService_section.md) 
+  [Introducción a Amazon VPC](ec2_example_vpc_GettingStartedCLI_section.md) 
+  [Introducción a la puerta de enlace de tránsito](ec2_example_vpc_TransitGatewayGettingStarted_section.md) 

------
#### [ .NET ]

**SDK para .NET**  
 Hay más en marcha GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv3/cross-service/ResilientService/AutoScalerActions#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Get all the subnets for a Vpc in a set of availability zones.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="vpcId">The Id of the Vpc.</param>
    /// <param name="availabilityZones">The list of availability zones.</param>
    /// <returns>The collection of subnet objects.</returns>
    public async Task<List<Subnet>> GetAllVpcSubnetsForZones(string vpcId, List<string> availabilityZones)
    {
        try
        {
            var subnets = new List<Subnet>();
            var subnetPaginator = _amazonEc2.Paginators.DescribeSubnets(
                new DescribeSubnetsRequest()
                {
                    Filters = new List<Amazon.EC2.Model.Filter>()
                    {
                        new("vpc-id", new List<string>() { vpcId }),
                        new("availability-zone", availabilityZones),
                        new("default-for-az", new List<string>() { "true" })
                    }
                });

            // Get the entire list using the paginator.
            await foreach (var subnet in subnetPaginator.Subnets)
            {
                subnets.Add(subnet);
            }

            return subnets;
        }
        catch (AmazonEC2Exception ec2Exception)
        {
            if (ec2Exception.ErrorCode == "InvalidVpcID.NotFound")
            {
                _logger.LogError(ec2Exception, $"The specified VPC ID {vpcId} does not exist.");
            }

            throw;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError(ex, $"An error occurred while describing the subnets.: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeSubnets](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeSubnets)la *Referencia AWS SDK para .NET de la API*. 

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Ejemplo 1: Describir todas las subredes**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `describe-subnets`, se muestran los detalles de las subredes.  

```
aws ec2 describe-subnets
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "Subnets": [
        {
            "AvailabilityZone": "us-east-1d",
            "AvailabilityZoneId": "use1-az2",
            "AvailableIpAddressCount": 4089,
            "CidrBlock": "172.31.80.0/20",
            "DefaultForAz": true,
            "MapPublicIpOnLaunch": false,
            "MapCustomerOwnedIpOnLaunch": true,
            "State": "available",
            "SubnetId": "subnet-0bb1c79de3EXAMPLE",
            "VpcId": "vpc-0ee975135dEXAMPLE",
            "OwnerId": "111122223333",
            "AssignIpv6AddressOnCreation": false,
            "Ipv6CidrBlockAssociationSet": [],
            "CustomerOwnedIpv4Pool:": 'pool-2EXAMPLE',
            "SubnetArn": "arn:aws:ec2:us-east-2:111122223333:subnet/subnet-0bb1c79de3EXAMPLE",
            "EnableDns64": false,
            "Ipv6Native": false,
            "PrivateDnsNameOptionsOnLaunch": {
                "HostnameType": "ip-name",
                "EnableResourceNameDnsARecord": false,
                "EnableResourceNameDnsAAAARecord": false
            }
        },
        {
            "AvailabilityZone": "us-east-1d",
            "AvailabilityZoneId": "use1-az2",
            "AvailableIpAddressCount": 4089,
            "CidrBlock": "172.31.80.0/20",
            "DefaultForAz": true,
            "MapPublicIpOnLaunch": true,
            "MapCustomerOwnedIpOnLaunch": false,
            "State": "available",
            "SubnetId": "subnet-8EXAMPLE",
            "VpcId": "vpc-3EXAMPLE",
            "OwnerId": "1111222233333",
            "AssignIpv6AddressOnCreation": false,
            "Ipv6CidrBlockAssociationSet": [],
            "Tags": [
                {
                    "Key": "Name",
                    "Value": "MySubnet"
                }
            ],
            "SubnetArn": "arn:aws:ec2:us-east-1:111122223333:subnet/subnet-8EXAMPLE",
            "EnableDns64": false,
            "Ipv6Native": false,
            "PrivateDnsNameOptionsOnLaunch": {
                "HostnameType": "ip-name",
                "EnableResourceNameDnsARecord": false,
                "EnableResourceNameDnsAAAARecord": false
            }
        }
    ]
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Trabajar con subredes VPCs y subredes](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/vpc/latest/userguide/working-with-vpcs.html) en la Guía del usuario de la *AWS VPC*.  
**Ejemplo 2: Describir las subredes de una VPC específica**  
En el ejemplo siguiente de `describe-subnets` se utiliza un filtro para recuperar detalles de las subredes de la VPC especificada.  

```
aws ec2 describe-subnets \
    --filters "Name=vpc-id,Values=vpc-3EXAMPLE"
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "Subnets": [
        {
            "AvailabilityZone": "us-east-1d",
            "AvailabilityZoneId": "use1-az2",
            "AvailableIpAddressCount": 4089,
            "CidrBlock": "172.31.80.0/20",
            "DefaultForAz": true,
            "MapPublicIpOnLaunch": true,
            "MapCustomerOwnedIpOnLaunch": false,
            "State": "available",
            "SubnetId": "subnet-8EXAMPLE",
            "VpcId": "vpc-3EXAMPLE",
            "OwnerId": "1111222233333",
            "AssignIpv6AddressOnCreation": false,
            "Ipv6CidrBlockAssociationSet": [],
            "Tags": [
                {
                    "Key": "Name",
                    "Value": "MySubnet"
                }
            ],
            "SubnetArn": "arn:aws:ec2:us-east-1:111122223333:subnet/subnet-8EXAMPLE",
            "EnableDns64": false,
            "Ipv6Native": false,
            "PrivateDnsNameOptionsOnLaunch": {
                "HostnameType": "ip-name",
                "EnableResourceNameDnsARecord": false,
                "EnableResourceNameDnsAAAARecord": false
            }
        }
    ]
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Trabajar con subredes VPCs y subredes](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/vpc/latest/userguide/working-with-vpcs.html) en la Guía del usuario de la *AWS VPC*.  
**Ejemplo 3: describir las subredes con una etiqueta específica**  
En el siguiente `describe-subnets` ejemplo, se utiliza un filtro para recuperar los detalles de las subredes con la etiqueta `CostCenter=123` y el `--query` parámetro para mostrar la subred IDs de las subredes con esta etiqueta.  

```
aws ec2 describe-subnets \
    --filters "Name=tag:CostCenter,Values=123" \
    --query "Subnets[*].SubnetId" \
    --output text
```
Salida:  

```
subnet-0987a87c8b37348ef
subnet-02a95061c45f372ee
subnet-03f720e7de2788d73
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Trabajar con subredes VPCs y subredes](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/vpc/latest/userguide/working-with-vpcs.html) en la Guía del *usuario de Amazon VPC*.  
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte la Referencia [DescribeSubnets](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/describe-subnets.html)de *AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ JavaScript ]

**SDK para JavaScript (v3)**  
 Hay más información. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javascriptv3/example_code/cross-services/wkflw-resilient-service#code-examples). 

```
    const client = new EC2Client({});
    const { Subnets } = await client.send(
      new DescribeSubnetsCommand({
        Filters: [
          { Name: "vpc-id", Values: [state.defaultVpc] },
          { Name: "availability-zone", Values: state.availabilityZoneNames },
          { Name: "default-for-az", Values: ["true"] },
        ],
      }),
    );
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeSubnets](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/ec2/command/DescribeSubnetsCommand)la *Referencia AWS SDK para JavaScript de la API*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe la subred especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2Subnet -SubnetId subnet-1a2b3c4d
```
**Salida:**  

```
AvailabilityZone        : us-west-2c
AvailableIpAddressCount : 251
CidrBlock               : 10.0.0.0/24
DefaultForAz            : False
MapPublicIpOnLaunch     : False
State                   : available
SubnetId                : subnet-1a2b3c4d
Tags                    : {}
VpcId                   : vpc-12345678
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se describen todas las subredes.**  

```
Get-EC2Subnet
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeSubnets Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe la subred especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2Subnet -SubnetId subnet-1a2b3c4d
```
**Salida:**  

```
AvailabilityZone        : us-west-2c
AvailableIpAddressCount : 251
CidrBlock               : 10.0.0.0/24
DefaultForAz            : False
MapPublicIpOnLaunch     : False
State                   : available
SubnetId                : subnet-1a2b3c4d
Tags                    : {}
VpcId                   : vpc-12345678
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se describen todas las subredes.**  

```
Get-EC2Subnet
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeSubnets](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------
#### [ Python ]

**SDK para Python (Boto3)**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/python/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
class AutoScalingWrapper:
    """
    Encapsulates Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling and EC2 management actions.
    """

    def __init__(
        self,
        resource_prefix: str,
        inst_type: str,
        ami_param: str,
        autoscaling_client: boto3.client,
        ec2_client: boto3.client,
        ssm_client: boto3.client,
        iam_client: boto3.client,
    ):
        """
        Initializes the AutoScaler class with the necessary parameters.

        :param resource_prefix: The prefix for naming AWS resources that are created by this class.
        :param inst_type: The type of EC2 instance to create, such as t3.micro.
        :param ami_param: The Systems Manager parameter used to look up the AMI that is created.
        :param autoscaling_client: A Boto3 EC2 Auto Scaling client.
        :param ec2_client: A Boto3 EC2 client.
        :param ssm_client: A Boto3 Systems Manager client.
        :param iam_client: A Boto3 IAM client.
        """
        self.inst_type = inst_type
        self.ami_param = ami_param
        self.autoscaling_client = autoscaling_client
        self.ec2_client = ec2_client
        self.ssm_client = ssm_client
        self.iam_client = iam_client
        sts_client = boto3.client("sts")
        self.account_id = sts_client.get_caller_identity()["Account"]

        self.key_pair_name = f"{resource_prefix}-key-pair"
        self.launch_template_name = f"{resource_prefix}-template-"
        self.group_name = f"{resource_prefix}-group"

        # Happy path
        self.instance_policy_name = f"{resource_prefix}-pol"
        self.instance_role_name = f"{resource_prefix}-role"
        self.instance_profile_name = f"{resource_prefix}-prof"

        # Failure mode
        self.bad_creds_policy_name = f"{resource_prefix}-bc-pol"
        self.bad_creds_role_name = f"{resource_prefix}-bc-role"
        self.bad_creds_profile_name = f"{resource_prefix}-bc-prof"


    def get_subnets(self, vpc_id: str, zones: List[str] = None) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
        """
        Gets the default subnets in a VPC for a specified list of Availability Zones.

        :param vpc_id: The ID of the VPC to look up.
        :param zones: The list of Availability Zones to look up.
        :return: The list of subnets found.
        """
        # Ensure that 'zones' is a list, even if None is passed
        if zones is None:
            zones = []
        try:
            paginator = self.ec2_client.get_paginator("describe_subnets")
            page_iterator = paginator.paginate(
                Filters=[
                    {"Name": "vpc-id", "Values": [vpc_id]},
                    {"Name": "availability-zone", "Values": zones},
                    {"Name": "default-for-az", "Values": ["true"]},
                ]
            )

            subnets = []
            for page in page_iterator:
                subnets.extend(page["Subnets"])

            log.info("Found %s subnets for the specified zones.", len(subnets))
            return subnets
        except ClientError as err:
            log.error(
                f"Failed to retrieve subnets for VPC '{vpc_id}' in zones {zones}."
            )
            error_code = err.response["Error"]["Code"]
            if error_code == "InvalidVpcID.NotFound":
                log.error(
                    "The specified VPC ID does not exist. "
                    "Please check the VPC ID and try again."
                )
            # Add more error-specific handling as needed
            log.error(f"Full error:\n\t{err}")
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeSubnets](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeSubnets)la *AWS Referencia de API de SDK for Python (Boto3*). 

------

# Utilizar `DescribeTags` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DescribeTags_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DescribeTags`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Ejemplo 1: descripción de todas las etiquetas de un único recurso**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `describe-tags` se describen las etiquetas de la instancia especificada.  

```
aws ec2 describe-tags \
    --filters "Name=resource-id,Values=i-1234567890abcdef8"
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "Tags": [
        {
            "ResourceType": "instance",
            "ResourceId": "i-1234567890abcdef8",
            "Value": "Test",
            "Key": "Stack"
        },
        {
            "ResourceType": "instance",
            "ResourceId": "i-1234567890abcdef8",
            "Value": "Beta Server",
            "Key": "Name"
        }
    ]
}
```
**Ejemplo 2: descripción de todas las etiquetas de un tipo de recurso**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `describe-tags` se describen las etiquetas de sus volúmenes.  

```
aws ec2 describe-tags \
    --filters "Name=resource-type,Values=volume"
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "Tags": [
        {
            "ResourceType": "volume",
            "ResourceId": "vol-1234567890abcdef0",
            "Value": "Project1",
            "Key": "Purpose"
        },
        {
            "ResourceType": "volume",
            "ResourceId": "vol-049df61146c4d7901",
            "Value": "Logs",
            "Key": "Purpose"
        }
    ]
}
```
**Ejemplo 3: descripción de todas las etiquetas**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `describe-tags` se describen las etiquetas de todos sus recursos.  

```
aws ec2 describe-tags
```
**Ejemplo 4: descripción de las etiquetas de los recursos en función de una clave de etiqueta**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `describe-tags` se describen las etiquetas de sus recursos que tienen una etiqueta con la clave `Stack`.  

```
aws ec2 describe-tags \
    --filters Name=key,Values=Stack
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "Tags": [
        {
            "ResourceType": "volume",
            "ResourceId": "vol-027552a73f021f3b",
            "Value": "Production",
            "Key": "Stack"
        },
        {
            "ResourceType": "instance",
            "ResourceId": "i-1234567890abcdef8",
            "Value": "Test",
            "Key": "Stack"
        }
    ]
}
```
**Ejemplo 5: descripción de las etiquetas de los recursos en función de una clave de etiqueta y un valor de etiqueta**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `describe-tags` se describen las etiquetas de sus recursos que tienen la etiqueta `Stack=Test`.  

```
aws ec2 describe-tags \
    --filters Name=key,Values=Stack Name=value,Values=Test
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "Tags": [
        {
            "ResourceType": "image",
            "ResourceId": "ami-3ac336533f021f3bd",
            "Value": "Test",
            "Key": "Stack"
        },
        {
            "ResourceType": "instance",
            "ResourceId": "i-1234567890abcdef8",
            "Value": "Test",
            "Key": "Stack"
        }
    ]
}
```
En el siguiente ejemplo de `describe-tags` se utiliza una sintaxis alternativa para describir los recursos con la etiqueta `Stack=Test`.  

```
aws ec2 describe-tags \
    --filters "Name=tag:Stack,Values=Test"
```
En el siguiente ejemplo de `describe-tags` se describen las etiquetas de todas sus instancias que tienen una etiqueta con la clave `Purpose` y ningún valor.  

```
aws ec2 describe-tags \
    --filters "Name=resource-type,Values=instance" "Name=key,Values=Purpose" "Name=value,Values="
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "Tags": [
        {
            "ResourceType": "instance",
            "ResourceId": "i-1234567890abcdef5",
            "Value": null,
            "Key": "Purpose"
        }
    ]
}
```
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeTags](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/describe-tags.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se recuperan las etiquetas del tipo de recurso “image”.**  

```
Get-EC2Tag -Filter @{Name="resource-type";Values="image"}
```
**Salida:**  

```
Key         ResourceId            ResourceType Value
---         ----------            ------------ -----
Name        ami-0a123b4ccb567a8ea image        Win7-Imported
auto-delete ami-0a123b4ccb567a8ea image        never
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se buscan todas las etiquetas de todos los recursos y se agrupan por tipo de recurso.**  

```
Get-EC2Tag | Group-Object resourcetype
```
**Salida:**  

```
Count Name                      Group
----- ----                      -----
    9 subnet                    {Amazon.EC2.Model.TagDescription, Amazon.EC2.Model.TagDescription, Amazon.EC2.Model.TagDescription, Amazon.EC2.Model.TagDescription...}
   53 instance                  {Amazon.EC2.Model.TagDescription, Amazon.EC2.Model.TagDescription, Amazon.EC2.Model.TagDescription, Amazon.EC2.Model.TagDescription...}
    3 route-table               {Amazon.EC2.Model.TagDescription, Amazon.EC2.Model.TagDescription, Amazon.EC2.Model.TagDescription}
    5 security-group            {Amazon.EC2.Model.TagDescription, Amazon.EC2.Model.TagDescription, Amazon.EC2.Model.TagDescription, Amazon.EC2.Model.TagDescription...}
   30 volume                    {Amazon.EC2.Model.TagDescription, Amazon.EC2.Model.TagDescription, Amazon.EC2.Model.TagDescription, Amazon.EC2.Model.TagDescription...}
    1 internet-gateway          {Amazon.EC2.Model.TagDescription}
    3 network-interface         {Amazon.EC2.Model.TagDescription, Amazon.EC2.Model.TagDescription, Amazon.EC2.Model.TagDescription}
    4 elastic-ip                {Amazon.EC2.Model.TagDescription, Amazon.EC2.Model.TagDescription, Amazon.EC2.Model.TagDescription, Amazon.EC2.Model.TagDescription}
    1 dhcp-options              {Amazon.EC2.Model.TagDescription}
    2 image                     {Amazon.EC2.Model.TagDescription, Amazon.EC2.Model.TagDescription}
    3 vpc                       {Amazon.EC2.Model.TagDescription, Amazon.EC2.Model.TagDescription, Amazon.EC2.Model.TagDescription}
```
**Ejemplo 3: Este ejemplo muestra todos los recursos con la etiqueta “auto-delete” con el valor “no” para la región especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2Tag -Region eu-west-1 -Filter @{Name="tag:auto-delete";Values="no"}
```
**Salida:**  

```
Key         ResourceId            ResourceType Value
---         ----------            ------------ -----
auto-delete i-0f1bce234d5dd678b   instance     no
auto-delete vol-01d234aa5678901a2 volume       no
auto-delete vol-01234bfb5def6f7b8 volume       no
auto-delete vol-01ccb23f4c5e67890 volume       no
```
**Ejemplo 4: Este ejemplo obtiene todos los recursos con la etiqueta «eliminación automática» con el valor «no» y más filtros en el siguiente tubo para analizar solo los tipos de recursos de «instancia» y, finalmente, crea la etiqueta «ThisInstance» para cada recurso de la instancia, cuyo valor es el propio identificador de la instancia.**  

```
Get-EC2Tag -Region eu-west-1 -Filter @{Name="tag:auto-delete";Values="no"} | Where-Object ResourceType -eq "instance" | ForEach-Object {New-EC2Tag -ResourceId $_.ResourceId -Tag @{Key="ThisInstance";Value=$_.ResourceId}}
```
**Ejemplo 5: En este ejemplo se recuperan las etiquetas de todos los recursos de instancia, así como las claves “Name”, y las muestra en formato de tabla.**  

```
Get-EC2Tag -Filter @{Name="resource-type";Values="instance"},@{Name="key";Values="Name"} | Select-Object ResourceId, @{Name="Name-Tag";Expression={$PSItem.Value}} | Format-Table -AutoSize
```
**Salida:**  

```
ResourceId          Name-Tag
----------          --------
i-012e3cb4df567e1aa jump1
i-01c23a45d6fc7a89f repro-3
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeTags Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference* (V4). 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se recuperan las etiquetas del tipo de recurso “image”.**  

```
Get-EC2Tag -Filter @{Name="resource-type";Values="image"}
```
**Salida:**  

```
Key         ResourceId            ResourceType Value
---         ----------            ------------ -----
Name        ami-0a123b4ccb567a8ea image        Win7-Imported
auto-delete ami-0a123b4ccb567a8ea image        never
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se buscan todas las etiquetas de todos los recursos y se agrupan por tipo de recurso.**  

```
Get-EC2Tag | Group-Object resourcetype
```
**Salida:**  

```
Count Name                      Group
----- ----                      -----
    9 subnet                    {Amazon.EC2.Model.TagDescription, Amazon.EC2.Model.TagDescription, Amazon.EC2.Model.TagDescription, Amazon.EC2.Model.TagDescription...}
   53 instance                  {Amazon.EC2.Model.TagDescription, Amazon.EC2.Model.TagDescription, Amazon.EC2.Model.TagDescription, Amazon.EC2.Model.TagDescription...}
    3 route-table               {Amazon.EC2.Model.TagDescription, Amazon.EC2.Model.TagDescription, Amazon.EC2.Model.TagDescription}
    5 security-group            {Amazon.EC2.Model.TagDescription, Amazon.EC2.Model.TagDescription, Amazon.EC2.Model.TagDescription, Amazon.EC2.Model.TagDescription...}
   30 volume                    {Amazon.EC2.Model.TagDescription, Amazon.EC2.Model.TagDescription, Amazon.EC2.Model.TagDescription, Amazon.EC2.Model.TagDescription...}
    1 internet-gateway          {Amazon.EC2.Model.TagDescription}
    3 network-interface         {Amazon.EC2.Model.TagDescription, Amazon.EC2.Model.TagDescription, Amazon.EC2.Model.TagDescription}
    4 elastic-ip                {Amazon.EC2.Model.TagDescription, Amazon.EC2.Model.TagDescription, Amazon.EC2.Model.TagDescription, Amazon.EC2.Model.TagDescription}
    1 dhcp-options              {Amazon.EC2.Model.TagDescription}
    2 image                     {Amazon.EC2.Model.TagDescription, Amazon.EC2.Model.TagDescription}
    3 vpc                       {Amazon.EC2.Model.TagDescription, Amazon.EC2.Model.TagDescription, Amazon.EC2.Model.TagDescription}
```
**Ejemplo 3: Este ejemplo muestra todos los recursos con la etiqueta “auto-delete” con el valor “no” para la región especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2Tag -Region eu-west-1 -Filter @{Name="tag:auto-delete";Values="no"}
```
**Salida:**  

```
Key         ResourceId            ResourceType Value
---         ----------            ------------ -----
auto-delete i-0f1bce234d5dd678b   instance     no
auto-delete vol-01d234aa5678901a2 volume       no
auto-delete vol-01234bfb5def6f7b8 volume       no
auto-delete vol-01ccb23f4c5e67890 volume       no
```
**Ejemplo 4: Este ejemplo obtiene todos los recursos con la etiqueta «eliminación automática» con el valor «no» y más filtros en el siguiente tubo para analizar solo los tipos de recursos de «instancia» y, finalmente, crea la etiqueta «ThisInstance» para cada recurso de la instancia, cuyo valor es el propio identificador de la instancia.**  

```
Get-EC2Tag -Region eu-west-1 -Filter @{Name="tag:auto-delete";Values="no"} | Where-Object ResourceType -eq "instance" | ForEach-Object {New-EC2Tag -ResourceId $_.ResourceId -Tag @{Key="ThisInstance";Value=$_.ResourceId}}
```
**Ejemplo 5: En este ejemplo se recuperan las etiquetas de todos los recursos de instancia, así como las claves “Name”, y las muestra en formato de tabla.**  

```
Get-EC2Tag -Filter @{Name="resource-type";Values="instance"},@{Name="key";Values="Name"} | Select-Object ResourceId, @{Name="Name-Tag";Expression={$PSItem.Value}} | Format-Table -AutoSize
```
**Salida:**  

```
ResourceId          Name-Tag
----------          --------
i-012e3cb4df567e1aa jump1
i-01c23a45d6fc7a89f repro-3
```
**Ejemplo 6: Este ejemplo valida los permisos para obtener etiquetas de EC2 mediante el DryRun parámetro sin obtenerlas realmente. Nota: Si se realiza correctamente, se produce una excepción, que es el comportamiento esperado.**  

```
Get-EC2Tag -DryRun $true
```
**Salida:**  

```
Get-EC2Tag: Request would have succeeded, but DryRun flag is set.
```
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte *Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell Cmdlet [DescribeTags](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)Reference (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `DescribeVolumeAttribute` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DescribeVolumeAttribute_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DescribeVolumeAttribute`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para describir un atributo de volumen**  
En este comando de ejemplo se describe el atributo de `autoEnableIo` del volumen con el ID `vol-049df61146c4d7901`.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 describe-volume-attribute --volume-id vol-049df61146c4d7901 --attribute autoEnableIO
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "AutoEnableIO": {
        "Value": false
    },
    "VolumeId": "vol-049df61146c4d7901"
}
```
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeVolumeAttribute](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/describe-volume-attribute.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe el atributo especificado del volumen especificado.**  

```
Get-EC2VolumeAttribute -VolumeId vol-12345678 -Attribute AutoEnableIO
```
**Salida:**  

```
AutoEnableIO    ProductCodes    VolumeId
------------    ------------    --------
False           {}              vol-12345678
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeVolumeAttribute Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe el atributo especificado del volumen especificado.**  

```
Get-EC2VolumeAttribute -VolumeId vol-12345678 -Attribute AutoEnableIO
```
**Salida:**  

```
AutoEnableIO    ProductCodes    VolumeId
------------    ------------    --------
False           {}              vol-12345678
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeVolumeAttribute](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `DescribeVolumeStatus` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DescribeVolumeStatus_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DescribeVolumeStatus`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para describir el estado de un solo volumen**  
En este ejemplo de comando, se describe el estado del volumen `vol-1234567890abcdef0`.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 describe-volume-status --volume-ids vol-1234567890abcdef0
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "VolumeStatuses": [
        {
            "VolumeStatus": {
                "Status": "ok",
                "Details": [
                    {
                        "Status": "passed",
                        "Name": "io-enabled"
                    },
                    {
                        "Status": "not-applicable",
                        "Name": "io-performance"
                    }
                ]
            },
            "AvailabilityZone": "us-east-1a",
            "VolumeId": "vol-1234567890abcdef0",
            "Actions": [],
            "Events": []
        }
    ]
}
```
**Para describir el estado de los volúmenes dañados**  
En este ejemplo de comando, se describe el estado de todos los volúmenes que están dañados. En este ejemplo de salida no hay volúmenes dañados.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 describe-volume-status --filters Name=volume-status.status,Values=impaired
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "VolumeStatuses": []
}
```
Si tiene un volumen con una comprobación de estado no superada (estado dañado), consulte cómo trabajar con un volumen dañado en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon EC2*.  
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeVolumeStatus](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/describe-volume-status.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe el estado del volumen especificado.**  

```
Get-EC2VolumeStatus -VolumeId vol-12345678
```
**Salida:**  

```
Actions          : {}
AvailabilityZone : us-west-2a
Events           : {}
VolumeId         : vol-12345678
VolumeStatus     : Amazon.EC2.Model.VolumeStatusInfo
```

```
(Get-EC2VolumeStatus -VolumeId vol-12345678).VolumeStatus
```
**Salida:**  

```
Details                         Status
-------                         ------
{io-enabled, io-performance}    ok
```

```
(Get-EC2VolumeStatus -VolumeId vol-12345678).VolumeStatus.Details
```
**Salida:**  

```
Name                            Status
----                            ------
io-enabled                      passed
io-performance                  not-applicable
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeVolumeStatus Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe el estado del volumen especificado.**  

```
Get-EC2VolumeStatus -VolumeId vol-12345678
```
**Salida:**  

```
Actions          : {}
AvailabilityZone : us-west-2a
Events           : {}
VolumeId         : vol-12345678
VolumeStatus     : Amazon.EC2.Model.VolumeStatusInfo
```

```
(Get-EC2VolumeStatus -VolumeId vol-12345678).VolumeStatus
```
**Salida:**  

```
Details                         Status
-------                         ------
{io-enabled, io-performance}    ok
```

```
(Get-EC2VolumeStatus -VolumeId vol-12345678).VolumeStatus.Details
```
**Salida:**  

```
Name                            Status
----                            ------
io-enabled                      passed
io-performance                  not-applicable
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeVolumeStatus](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `DescribeVolumes` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DescribeVolumes_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DescribeVolumes`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Ejemplo 1: descripción de un volumen**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `describe-volumes` se describen los volúmenes especificados en la región actual.  

```
aws ec2 describe-volumes \
    --volume-ids vol-049df61146c4d7901 vol-1234567890abcdef0
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "Volumes": [
        {
            "AvailabilityZone": "us-east-1a",
            "Attachments": [
                {
                    "AttachTime": "2013-12-18T22:35:00.000Z",
                    "InstanceId": "i-1234567890abcdef0",
                    "VolumeId": "vol-049df61146c4d7901",
                    "State": "attached",
                    "DeleteOnTermination": true,
                    "Device": "/dev/sda1"
                }
            ],
            "Encrypted": true,
            "KmsKeyId": "arn:aws:kms:us-east-2a:123456789012:key/8c5b2c63-b9bc-45a3-a87a-5513eEXAMPLE,
            "VolumeType": "gp2",
            "VolumeId": "vol-049df61146c4d7901",
            "State": "in-use",
            "Iops": 100,
            "SnapshotId": "snap-1234567890abcdef0",
            "CreateTime": "2019-12-18T22:35:00.084Z",
            "Size": 8
        },
        {
            "AvailabilityZone": "us-east-1a",
            "Attachments": [],
            "Encrypted": false,
            "VolumeType": "gp2",
            "VolumeId": "vol-1234567890abcdef0",
            "State": "available",
            "Iops": 300,
            "SnapshotId": "",
            "CreateTime": "2020-02-27T00:02:41.791Z",
            "Size": 100
        }
    ]
}
```
**Ejemplo 2: descripción de los volúmenes que están asociados a una instancia específica**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `describe-volumes` se describen todos los volúmenes que están asociados a la instancia especificada y configurados para que se eliminen cuando la instancia termine.  

```
aws ec2 describe-volumes \
    --region us-east-1 \
    --filters Name=attachment.instance-id,Values=i-1234567890abcdef0 Name=attachment.delete-on-termination,Values=true
```
Para ver un ejemplo del resultado de `describe-volumes`, consulte el ejemplo 1.  
**Ejemplo 3: descripción de los volúmenes disponibles en una zona de disponibilidad específica**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `describe-volumes` se describen todos los volúmenes que tienen el estado `available` y encuentran en la zona de disponibilidad especificada.  

```
aws ec2 describe-volumes \
    --filters Name=status,Values=available Name=availability-zone,Values=us-east-1a
```
Para ver un ejemplo del resultado de `describe-volumes`, consulte el ejemplo 1.  
**Ejemplo 4: descripción de volúmenes basados en etiquetas**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `describe-volumes` se describen todos los volúmenes que tienen la clave de etiqueta `Name` y un valor que comienza por `Test`. A continuación, el resultado se filtra con una consulta que muestra solo las etiquetas y IDs los volúmenes.  

```
aws ec2 describe-volumes \
    --filters Name=tag:Name,Values=Test* \
    --query "Volumes[*].{ID:VolumeId,Tag:Tags}"
```
Salida:  

```
[
    {
       "Tag": [
           {
               "Value": "Test2",
               "Key": "Name"
           }
       ],
       "ID": "vol-1234567890abcdef0"
   },
   {
       "Tag": [
           {
               "Value": "Test1",
               "Key": "Name"
           }
       ],
       "ID": "vol-049df61146c4d7901"
    }
]
```
Para ver ejemplos adicionales de uso de filtros de etiquetas, consulte [Trabajo con etiquetas](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/Using_Tags.html#Using_Tags_CLI) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon EC2*.  
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeVolumes](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/describe-volumes.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe el volumen de EBS especificado.**  

```
Get-EC2Volume -VolumeId vol-12345678
```
**Salida:**  

```
Attachments      : {}
AvailabilityZone : us-west-2c
CreateTime       : 7/17/2015 4:35:19 PM
Encrypted        : False
Iops             : 90
KmsKeyId         :
Size             : 30
SnapshotId       : snap-12345678
State            : in-use
Tags             : {}
VolumeId         : vol-12345678
VolumeType       : standard
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se describen los volúmenes de EBS que tienen el estado “disponible”.**  

```
Get-EC2Volume -Filter @{ Name="status"; Values="available" }
```
**Salida:**  

```
Attachments      : {}
AvailabilityZone : us-west-2c
CreateTime       : 12/21/2015 2:31:29 PM
Encrypted        : False
Iops             : 60
KmsKeyId         :
Size             : 20
SnapshotId       : snap-12345678
State            : available
Tags             : {}
VolumeId         : vol-12345678
VolumeType       : gp2
...
```
**Ejemplo 3: En este ejemplo se describen todos los volúmenes de EBS.**  

```
Get-EC2Volume
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeVolumes Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe el volumen de EBS especificado.**  

```
Get-EC2Volume -VolumeId vol-12345678
```
**Salida:**  

```
Attachments      : {}
AvailabilityZone : us-west-2c
CreateTime       : 7/17/2015 4:35:19 PM
Encrypted        : False
Iops             : 90
KmsKeyId         :
Size             : 30
SnapshotId       : snap-12345678
State            : in-use
Tags             : {}
VolumeId         : vol-12345678
VolumeType       : standard
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se describen los volúmenes de EBS que tienen el estado “disponible”.**  

```
Get-EC2Volume -Filter @{ Name="status"; Values="available" }
```
**Salida:**  

```
Attachments      : {}
AvailabilityZone : us-west-2c
CreateTime       : 12/21/2015 2:31:29 PM
Encrypted        : False
Iops             : 60
KmsKeyId         :
Size             : 20
SnapshotId       : snap-12345678
State            : available
Tags             : {}
VolumeId         : vol-12345678
VolumeType       : gp2
...
```
**Ejemplo 3: En este ejemplo se describen todos los volúmenes de EBS.**  

```
Get-EC2Volume
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeVolumes](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `DescribeVpcAttribute` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DescribeVpcAttribute_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DescribeVpcAttribute`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para describir el enableDnsSupport atributo**  
En este ejemplo, se describe el atributo `enableDnsSupport`. Este atributo indica si la resolución de DNS está habilitada para la VPC. Si este atributo es `true`, el servidor DNS de Amazon resuelve nombres de host de DNS para sus instancias en sus direcciones IP correspondientes; de lo contrario, no.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 describe-vpc-attribute --vpc-id vpc-a01106c2 --attribute enableDnsSupport
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "VpcId": "vpc-a01106c2",
    "EnableDnsSupport": {
        "Value": true
    }
}
```
**Para describir el enableDnsHostnames atributo**  
En este ejemplo, se describe el atributo `enableDnsHostnames`. Este atributo especifica si las instancias lanzadas en la VPC obtienen nombres de host de DNS. Si el atributo es `true`, las instancias de la VPC obtienen nombres de host de DNS; de lo contrario, no.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 describe-vpc-attribute --vpc-id vpc-a01106c2 --attribute enableDnsHostnames
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "VpcId": "vpc-a01106c2",
    "EnableDnsHostnames": {
        "Value": true
    }
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeVpcAttribute](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/describe-vpc-attribute.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe el atributo enableDnsSupport ''.**  

```
Get-EC2VpcAttribute -VpcId vpc-12345678 -Attribute enableDnsSupport
```
**Salida:**  

```
EnableDnsSupport
----------------
True
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se describe el atributo enableDnsHostnames «».**  

```
Get-EC2VpcAttribute -VpcId vpc-12345678 -Attribute enableDnsHostnames
```
**Salida:**  

```
EnableDnsHostnames
------------------
True
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeVpcAttribute Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe el atributo «enableDnsSupport».**  

```
Get-EC2VpcAttribute -VpcId vpc-12345678 -Attribute enableDnsSupport
```
**Salida:**  

```
EnableDnsSupport
----------------
True
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se describe el atributo enableDnsHostnames «».**  

```
Get-EC2VpcAttribute -VpcId vpc-12345678 -Attribute enableDnsHostnames
```
**Salida:**  

```
EnableDnsHostnames
------------------
True
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeVpcAttribute Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V5)*. 

------

# Utilizar `DescribeVpcClassicLink` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DescribeVpcClassicLink_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DescribeVpcClassicLink`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para describir el ClassicLink estado de su VPCs**  
En este ejemplo se muestra el ClassicLink estado de vpc-88888888.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 describe-vpc-classic-link --vpc-id vpc-88888888
```
Salida:  

```
{
  "Vpcs": [
    {
      "ClassicLinkEnabled": true,
      "VpcId": "vpc-88888888",
      "Tags": [
        {
          "Value": "classiclinkvpc",
          "Key": "Name"
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}
```
En este ejemplo, solo se muestran los VPCs que están habilitados para Classiclink (el valor del filtro `is-classic-link-enabled` está establecido en). `true`  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 describe-vpc-classic-link --filter "Name=is-classic-link-enabled,Values=true"
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte la Referencia [DescribeVpcClassicLink](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/describe-vpc-classic-link.html)de *AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: El ejemplo anterior devuelve todos los VPCs valores con su ClassicLinkEnabled estado para la región**  

```
Get-EC2VpcClassicLink -Region eu-west-1
```
**Salida:**  

```
ClassicLinkEnabled Tags   VpcId
------------------ ----   -----
False              {Name} vpc-0fc1ff23f45b678eb
False              {}     vpc-01e23c4a5d6db78e9
False              {Name} vpc-0123456b078b9d01f
False              {}     vpc-12cf3b4f
False              {Name} vpc-0b12d3456a7e8901d
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeVpcClassicLink Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: El ejemplo anterior devuelve todos los valores VPCs con su ClassicLinkEnabled estado para la región**  

```
Get-EC2VpcClassicLink -Region eu-west-1
```
**Salida:**  

```
ClassicLinkEnabled Tags   VpcId
------------------ ----   -----
False              {Name} vpc-0fc1ff23f45b678eb
False              {}     vpc-01e23c4a5d6db78e9
False              {Name} vpc-0123456b078b9d01f
False              {}     vpc-12cf3b4f
False              {Name} vpc-0b12d3456a7e8901d
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeVpcClassicLink Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V5)*. 

------

# Utilizar `DescribeVpcClassicLinkDnsSupport` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DescribeVpcClassicLinkDnsSupport_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DescribeVpcClassicLinkDnsSupport`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para describir el soporte de ClassicLink DNS para su VPCs**  
En este ejemplo se describe el estado de soporte de ClassicLink DNS de todos sus VPCs.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 describe-vpc-classic-link-dns-support
```
Salida:  

```
{
  "Vpcs": [
    {
      "VpcId": "vpc-88888888",
      "ClassicLinkDnsSupported": true
    },
    {
      "VpcId": "vpc-1a2b3c4d",
      "ClassicLinkDnsSupported": false
    }
  ]
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeVpcClassicLinkDnsSupport](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/describe-vpc-classic-link-dns-support.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe el estado de soporte de ClassicLink DNS VPCs de la región eu-west-1**  

```
Get-EC2VpcClassicLinkDnsSupport -VpcId vpc-0b12d3456a7e8910d -Region eu-west-1
```
**Salida:**  

```
ClassicLinkDnsSupported VpcId
----------------------- -----
False                   vpc-0b12d3456a7e8910d
False                   vpc-12cf3b4f
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte la *referencia [DescribeVpcClassicLinkDnsSupport](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (V4*). 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe el estado de soporte de ClassicLink DNS VPCs de la región eu-west-1**  

```
Get-EC2VpcClassicLinkDnsSupport -VpcId vpc-0b12d3456a7e8910d -Region eu-west-1
```
**Salida:**  

```
ClassicLinkDnsSupported VpcId
----------------------- -----
False                   vpc-0b12d3456a7e8910d
False                   vpc-12cf3b4f
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte la *referencia [DescribeVpcClassicLinkDnsSupport](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (V5*). 

------

# Utilizar `DescribeVpcEndpointServices` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DescribeVpcEndpointServices_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DescribeVpcEndpointServices`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Ejemplo 1: descripción de todos los servicios de punto de conexión de VPC**  
En el siguiente `describe-vpc-endpoint-services` ejemplo, se enumeran todos los servicios de punto final de VPC de una AWS región.  

```
aws ec2 describe-vpc-endpoint-services
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "ServiceDetails": [
        {
            "ServiceType": [
                {
                    "ServiceType": "Gateway"
                }
            ],
            "AcceptanceRequired": false,
            "ServiceName": "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.dynamodb",
            "VpcEndpointPolicySupported": true,
            "Owner": "amazon",
            "AvailabilityZones": [
                "us-east-1a",
                "us-east-1b",
                "us-east-1c",
                "us-east-1d",
                "us-east-1e",
                "us-east-1f"
            ],
            "BaseEndpointDnsNames": [
                "dynamodb.us-east-1.amazonaws.com"
            ]
        },
        {
            "ServiceType": [
                {
                    "ServiceType": "Interface"
                }
            ],
            "PrivateDnsName": "ec2.us-east-1.amazonaws.com",
            "ServiceName": "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.ec2",
            "VpcEndpointPolicySupported": false,
            "Owner": "amazon",
            "AvailabilityZones": [
                "us-east-1a",
                "us-east-1b",
                "us-east-1c",
                "us-east-1d",
                "us-east-1e",
                "us-east-1f"
            ],
            "AcceptanceRequired": false,
            "BaseEndpointDnsNames": [
                "ec2.us-east-1.vpce.amazonaws.com"
            ]
        },
        {
            "ServiceType": [
                {
                    "ServiceType": "Interface"
                }
            ],
            "PrivateDnsName": "ssm.us-east-1.amazonaws.com",
            "ServiceName": "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.ssm",
            "VpcEndpointPolicySupported": true,
            "Owner": "amazon",
            "AvailabilityZones": [
                "us-east-1a",
                "us-east-1b",
                "us-east-1c",
                "us-east-1d",
                "us-east-1e"
            ],
            "AcceptanceRequired": false,
            "BaseEndpointDnsNames": [
                "ssm.us-east-1.vpce.amazonaws.com"
            ]
        }
    ],
    "ServiceNames": [
        "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.dynamodb",
        "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.ec2",
        "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.ec2messages",
        "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.elasticloadbalancing",
        "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.kinesis-streams",
        "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.s3",
        "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.ssm"
    ]
}
```
**Ejemplo 2: descripción de la información sobre un servicio de punto de conexión**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `describe-vpc-endpoint-services`, se muestran los detalles del servicio de punto de conexión de interfaz de Amazon S3.  

```
aws ec2 describe-vpc-endpoint-services \
    --filter 'Name=service-type,Values=Interface' Name=service-name,Values=com.amazonaws.us-east-1.s3
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "ServiceDetails": [
        {
            "ServiceName": "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.s3",
            "ServiceId": "vpce-svc-081d84efcdEXAMPLE",
            "ServiceType": [
                {
                    "ServiceType": "Interface"
                }
            ],
            "AvailabilityZones": [
                "us-east-1a",
                "us-east-1b",
                "us-east-1c",
                "us-east-1d",
                "us-east-1e",
            "us-east-1f"
            ],
            "Owner": "amazon",
            "BaseEndpointDnsNames": [
                "s3.us-east-1.vpce.amazonaws.com"
            ],
            "VpcEndpointPolicySupported": true,
            "AcceptanceRequired": false,
            "ManagesVpcEndpoints": false,
            "Tags": []
        }
    ],
    "ServiceNames": [
        "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.s3"
    ]
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Ver los nombres de los AWS servicios disponibles](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/vpc/latest/privatelink/aws-services-privatelink-support.html#vpce-view-available-services) en la *Guía del AWS PrivateLink usuario*.  
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeVpcEndpointServices](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/describe-vpc-endpoint-services.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe el servicio de punto de conexión de VPC de EC2 con el filtro indicado, en este caso, com.amazonaws.eu-west-1.ecs. Además, también amplía la ServiceDetails propiedad y muestra los detalles**  

```
Get-EC2VpcEndpointService -Region eu-west-1 -MaxResult 5 -Filter @{Name="service-name";Values="com.amazonaws.eu-west-1.ecs"} | Select-Object -ExpandProperty ServiceDetails
```
**Salida:**  

```
AcceptanceRequired         : False
AvailabilityZones          : {eu-west-1a, eu-west-1b, eu-west-1c}
BaseEndpointDnsNames       : {ecs.eu-west-1.vpce.amazonaws.com}
Owner                      : amazon
PrivateDnsName             : ecs.eu-west-1.amazonaws.com
ServiceName                : com.amazonaws.eu-west-1.ecs
ServiceType                : {Amazon.EC2.Model.ServiceTypeDetail}
VpcEndpointPolicySupported : False
```
**Ejemplo 2: Este ejemplo recupera todos los servicios de punto final de la VPC de EC2 y devuelve el ServiceNames «ssm» coincidente**  

```
Get-EC2VpcEndpointService -Region eu-west-1 | Select-Object -ExpandProperty Servicenames | Where-Object { -match "ssm"}
```
**Salida:**  

```
com.amazonaws.eu-west-1.ssm
com.amazonaws.eu-west-1.ssmmessages
```
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte *Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell Cmdlet [DescribeVpcEndpointServices](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Reference (V4). 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe el servicio de punto de conexión de VPC de EC2 con el filtro indicado, en este caso, com.amazonaws.eu-west-1.ecs. Además, también amplía la ServiceDetails propiedad y muestra los detalles**  

```
Get-EC2VpcEndpointService -Region eu-west-1 -MaxResult 5 -Filter @{Name="service-name";Values="com.amazonaws.eu-west-1.ecs"} | Select-Object -ExpandProperty ServiceDetails
```
**Salida:**  

```
AcceptanceRequired         : False
AvailabilityZones          : {eu-west-1a, eu-west-1b, eu-west-1c}
BaseEndpointDnsNames       : {ecs.eu-west-1.vpce.amazonaws.com}
Owner                      : amazon
PrivateDnsName             : ecs.eu-west-1.amazonaws.com
ServiceName                : com.amazonaws.eu-west-1.ecs
ServiceType                : {Amazon.EC2.Model.ServiceTypeDetail}
VpcEndpointPolicySupported : False
```
**Ejemplo 2: Este ejemplo recupera todos los servicios de punto final de la VPC de EC2 y devuelve el ServiceNames «ssm» coincidente**  

```
Get-EC2VpcEndpointService -Region eu-west-1 | Select-Object -ExpandProperty Servicenames | Where-Object { -match "ssm"}
```
**Salida:**  

```
com.amazonaws.eu-west-1.ssm
com.amazonaws.eu-west-1.ssmmessages
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte *Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell Cmdlet [DescribeVpcEndpointServices](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)*Reference (V5). 

------

# Utilizar `DescribeVpcEndpoints` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DescribeVpcEndpoints_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DescribeVpcEndpoints`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para describir los puntos de conexión de VPC**  
En el siguiente `describe-vpc-endpoints` ejemplo, se muestra la información de todos los puntos de conexión de la VPC.  

```
aws ec2 describe-vpc-endpoints
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "VpcEndpoints": [
        {
            "PolicyDocument": "{\"Version\":\"2008-10-17\",\"Statement\":[{\"Effect\":\"Allow\",\"Principal\":\"*\",\"Action\":\"*\",\"Resource\":\"*\"}]}",
            "VpcId": "vpc-aabb1122",
            "NetworkInterfaceIds": [],
            "SubnetIds": [],
            "PrivateDnsEnabled": true,
            "State": "available",
            "ServiceName": "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.dynamodb",
            "RouteTableIds": [
                "rtb-3d560345"
            ],
            "Groups": [],
            "VpcEndpointId": "vpce-032a826a",
            "VpcEndpointType": "Gateway",
            "CreationTimestamp": "2017-09-05T20:41:28Z",
            "DnsEntries": [],
            "OwnerId": "123456789012"
        },
        {
            "PolicyDocument": "{\n  \"Statement\": [\n    {\n      \"Action\": \"*\", \n      \"Effect\": \"Allow\", \n      \"Principal\": \"*\", \n      \"Resource\": \"*\"\n    }\n  ]\n}",
            "VpcId": "vpc-1a2b3c4d",
            "NetworkInterfaceIds": [
                "eni-2ec2b084",
                "eni-1b4a65cf"
            ],
            "SubnetIds": [
                "subnet-d6fcaa8d",
                "subnet-7b16de0c"
            ],
            "PrivateDnsEnabled": false,
            "State": "available",
            "ServiceName": "com.amazonaws.us-east-1.elasticloadbalancing",
            "RouteTableIds": [],
            "Groups": [
                {
                    "GroupName": "default",
                    "GroupId": "sg-54e8bf31"
                }
            ],
            "VpcEndpointId": "vpce-0f89a33420c1931d7",
            "VpcEndpointType": "Interface",
            "CreationTimestamp": "2017-09-05T17:55:27.583Z",
            "DnsEntries": [
                {
                    "HostedZoneId": "Z7HUB22UULQXV",
                    "DnsName": "vpce-0f89a33420c1931d7-bluzidnv.elasticloadbalancing.us-east-1.vpce.amazonaws.com"
                },
                {
                    "HostedZoneId": "Z7HUB22UULQXV",
                    "DnsName": "vpce-0f89a33420c1931d7-bluzidnv-us-east-1b.elasticloadbalancing.us-east-1.vpce.amazonaws.com"
                },
                {
                    "HostedZoneId": "Z7HUB22UULQXV",
                    "DnsName": "vpce-0f89a33420c1931d7-bluzidnv-us-east-1a.elasticloadbalancing.us-east-1.vpce.amazonaws.com"
                }
            ],
            "OwnerId": "123456789012"
        },
        {
            "VpcEndpointId": "vpce-aabbaabbaabbaabba",
            "VpcEndpointType": "GatewayLoadBalancer",
            "VpcId": "vpc-111122223333aabbc",
            "ServiceName": "com.amazonaws.vpce.us-east-1.vpce-svc-123123a1c43abc123",
            "State": "available",
            "SubnetIds": [
                "subnet-0011aabbcc2233445"
            ],
            "RequesterManaged": false,
            "NetworkInterfaceIds": [
                "eni-01010120203030405"
            ],
            "CreationTimestamp": "2020-11-11T08:06:03.522Z",
            "Tags": [],
            "OwnerId": "123456789012"
        }
    ]
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [los conceptos](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/vpc/latest/privatelink/concepts.html) de la *Guía AWS PrivateLink del usuario*.  
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeVpcEndpoints](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/describe-vpc-endpoints.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describen uno o varios de los puntos de conexión de VPC para la región eu-west-1. A continuación, canaliza el resultado al siguiente comando, que selecciona la VpcEndpointId propiedad y devuelve el ID de VPC de la matriz como matriz de cadenas**  

```
Get-EC2VpcEndpoint -Region eu-west-1 | Select-Object -ExpandProperty VpcEndpointId
```
**Salida:**  

```
vpce-01a2ab3f4f5cc6f7d
vpce-01d2b345a6787890b
vpce-0012e34d567890e12
vpce-0c123db4567890123
```
**Ejemplo 2: Este ejemplo describe todos los puntos finales de vpc de la región eu-west-1 y selecciona VpcEndpointId VpcId, ServiceName y PrivateDnsEnabled propiedades para presentarlos en formato tabular**  

```
Get-EC2VpcEndpoint -Region eu-west-1 | Select-Object VpcEndpointId, VpcId, ServiceName, PrivateDnsEnabled | Format-Table -AutoSize
```
**Salida:**  

```
VpcEndpointId          VpcId                 ServiceName                         PrivateDnsEnabled
-------------          -----                 -----------                         -----------------
vpce-02a2ab2f2f2cc2f2d vpc-0fc6ff46f65b039eb com.amazonaws.eu-west-1.ssm                      True
vpce-01d1b111a1114561b vpc-0fc6ff46f65b039eb com.amazonaws.eu-west-1.ec2                      True
vpce-0011e23d45167e838 vpc-0fc6ff46f65b039eb com.amazonaws.eu-west-1.ec2messages              True
vpce-0c123db4567890123 vpc-0fc6ff46f65b039eb com.amazonaws.eu-west-1.ssmmessages              True
```
**Ejemplo 3: En este ejemplo se exporta el documento de política del punto de conexión de VPC vpce-01a2ab3f4f5cc6f7d a un archivo json.**  

```
Get-EC2VpcEndpoint -Region eu-west-1 -VpcEndpointId vpce-01a2ab3f4f5cc6f7d | Select-Object -expand PolicyDocument | Out-File vpce_policyDocument.json
```
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte *Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell Cmdlet* Reference ([DescribeVpcEndpoints](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)V4). 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describen uno o varios de los puntos de conexión de VPC para la región eu-west-1. A continuación, canaliza el resultado al siguiente comando, que selecciona la VpcEndpointId propiedad y devuelve el ID de VPC de la matriz como matriz de cadenas**  

```
Get-EC2VpcEndpoint -Region eu-west-1 | Select-Object -ExpandProperty VpcEndpointId
```
**Salida:**  

```
vpce-01a2ab3f4f5cc6f7d
vpce-01d2b345a6787890b
vpce-0012e34d567890e12
vpce-0c123db4567890123
```
**Ejemplo 2: Este ejemplo describe todos los puntos finales de vpc de la región eu-west-1 y selecciona VpcEndpointId VpcId, ServiceName y PrivateDnsEnabled propiedades para presentarlos en formato tabular**  

```
Get-EC2VpcEndpoint -Region eu-west-1 | Select-Object VpcEndpointId, VpcId, ServiceName, PrivateDnsEnabled | Format-Table -AutoSize
```
**Salida:**  

```
VpcEndpointId          VpcId                 ServiceName                         PrivateDnsEnabled
-------------          -----                 -----------                         -----------------
vpce-02a2ab2f2f2cc2f2d vpc-0fc6ff46f65b039eb com.amazonaws.eu-west-1.ssm                      True
vpce-01d1b111a1114561b vpc-0fc6ff46f65b039eb com.amazonaws.eu-west-1.ec2                      True
vpce-0011e23d45167e838 vpc-0fc6ff46f65b039eb com.amazonaws.eu-west-1.ec2messages              True
vpce-0c123db4567890123 vpc-0fc6ff46f65b039eb com.amazonaws.eu-west-1.ssmmessages              True
```
**Ejemplo 3: En este ejemplo se exporta el documento de política del punto de conexión de VPC vpce-01a2ab3f4f5cc6f7d a un archivo json.**  

```
Get-EC2VpcEndpoint -Region eu-west-1 -VpcEndpointId vpce-01a2ab3f4f5cc6f7d | Select-Object -expand PolicyDocument | Out-File vpce_policyDocument.json
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte *Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell Cmdlet* Reference ([DescribeVpcEndpoints](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)V5). 

------

# Úselo `DescribeVpcs` con un AWS SDK o CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DescribeVpcs_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DescribeVpcs`.

Los ejemplos de acciones son extractos de código de programas más grandes y deben ejecutarse en contexto. Puede ver esta acción en contexto en los siguientes ejemplos de código: 
+  [Creación y administración de un servicio resiliente](ec2_example_cross_ResilientService_section.md) 
+  [Introducción a Amazon VPC](ec2_example_vpc_GettingStartedCLI_section.md) 
+  [Introducción a la puerta de enlace de tránsito](ec2_example_vpc_TransitGatewayGettingStarted_section.md) 
+  [Introducción a IPAM de VPC](ec2_example_vpc_GettingStartedIpam_section.md) 

------
#### [ .NET ]

**SDK para .NET**  
 Hay más en marcha GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv3/cross-service/ResilientService/AutoScalerActions#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Get the default VPC for the account.
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>The default VPC object.</returns>
    public async Task<Vpc> GetDefaultVpc()
    {
        try
        {
            var vpcResponse = await _amazonEc2.DescribeVpcsAsync(
                new DescribeVpcsRequest()
                {
                    Filters = new List<Amazon.EC2.Model.Filter>()
                    {
                        new("is-default", new List<string>() { "true" })
                    }
                });
            return vpcResponse.Vpcs[0];
        }
        catch (AmazonEC2Exception ec2Exception)
        {
            if (ec2Exception.ErrorCode == "UnauthorizedOperation")
            {
                _logger.LogError(ec2Exception, $"You do not have the necessary permissions to describe VPCs.");
            }

            throw;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError(ex, $"An error occurred while describing the vpcs.: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeVpcs](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeVpcs)la *Referencia AWS SDK para .NET de la API*. 

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Ejemplo 1: Para describir todas tus VPCs**  
El siguiente `describe-vpcs` ejemplo recupera detalles sobre su. VPCs  

```
aws ec2 describe-vpcs
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "Vpcs": [
        {
            "CidrBlock": "30.1.0.0/16",
            "DhcpOptionsId": "dopt-19edf471",
            "State": "available",
            "VpcId": "vpc-0e9801d129EXAMPLE",
            "OwnerId": "111122223333",
            "InstanceTenancy": "default",
            "CidrBlockAssociationSet": [
                {
                    "AssociationId": "vpc-cidr-assoc-062c64cfafEXAMPLE",
                    "CidrBlock": "30.1.0.0/16",
                    "CidrBlockState": {
                        "State": "associated"
                    }
                }
            ],
            "IsDefault": false,
            "Tags": [
                {
                    "Key": "Name",
                    "Value": "Not Shared"
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "CidrBlock": "10.0.0.0/16",
            "DhcpOptionsId": "dopt-19edf471",
            "State": "available",
            "VpcId": "vpc-06e4ab6c6cEXAMPLE",
            "OwnerId": "222222222222",
            "InstanceTenancy": "default",
            "CidrBlockAssociationSet": [
                {
                    "AssociationId": "vpc-cidr-assoc-00b17b4eddEXAMPLE",
                    "CidrBlock": "10.0.0.0/16",
                    "CidrBlockState": {
                        "State": "associated"
                    }
                }
            ],
            "IsDefault": false,
            "Tags": [
                {
                    "Key": "Name",
                    "Value": "Shared VPC"
                }
            ]
        }
    ]
}
```
**Ejemplo 2: Describir una VPC específica**  
En siguiente ejemplo, `describe-vpcs` recupera los detalles de la VPC especificada.  

```
aws ec2 describe-vpcs \
    --vpc-ids vpc-06e4ab6c6cEXAMPLE
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "Vpcs": [
        {
            "CidrBlock": "10.0.0.0/16",
            "DhcpOptionsId": "dopt-19edf471",
            "State": "available",
            "VpcId": "vpc-06e4ab6c6cEXAMPLE",
            "OwnerId": "111122223333",
            "InstanceTenancy": "default",
            "CidrBlockAssociationSet": [
                {
                    "AssociationId": "vpc-cidr-assoc-00b17b4eddEXAMPLE",
                    "CidrBlock": "10.0.0.0/16",
                    "CidrBlockState": {
                        "State": "associated"
                    }
                }
            ],
            "IsDefault": false,
            "Tags": [
                {
                    "Key": "Name",
                    "Value": "Shared VPC"
                }
            ]
        }
    ]
}
```
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeVpcs](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/describe-vpcs.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ JavaScript ]

**SDK para JavaScript (v3)**  
 Hay más información. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javascriptv3/example_code/cross-services/wkflw-resilient-service#code-examples). 

```
    const client = new EC2Client({});
    const { Vpcs } = await client.send(
      new DescribeVpcsCommand({
        Filters: [{ Name: "is-default", Values: ["true"] }],
      }),
    );
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeVpcs](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/ec2/command/DescribeVpcsCommand)la *Referencia AWS SDK para JavaScript de la API*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe la VPC especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2Vpc -VpcId vpc-12345678
```
**Salida:**  

```
CidrBlock       : 10.0.0.0/16
DhcpOptionsId   : dopt-1a2b3c4d
InstanceTenancy : default
IsDefault       : False
State           : available
Tags            : {Name}
VpcId           : vpc-12345678
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se describe la VPC predeterminada (solo puede haber una por región). Si su cuenta es compatible con EC2-Classic en esta región, no hay una VPC predeterminada.**  

```
Get-EC2Vpc -Filter @{Name="isDefault"; Values="true"}
```
**Salida:**  

```
CidrBlock       : 172.31.0.0/16
DhcpOptionsId   : dopt-12345678
InstanceTenancy : default
IsDefault       : True
State           : available
Tags            : {}
VpcId           : vpc-45678901
```
**Ejemplo 3: En este ejemplo se describen las VPCs que coinciden con el filtro especificado (es decir, tienen un CIDR que coincide con el valor «10.0.0.0/16» y están en el estado «disponibles»).**  

```
Get-EC2Vpc -Filter @{Name="cidr"; Values="10.0.0.0/16"},@{Name="state";Values="available"}
```
**Ejemplo 4: En este ejemplo se describen todos sus. VPCs**  

```
Get-EC2Vpc
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeVpcs Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe la VPC especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2Vpc -VpcId vpc-12345678
```
**Salida:**  

```
CidrBlock       : 10.0.0.0/16
DhcpOptionsId   : dopt-1a2b3c4d
InstanceTenancy : default
IsDefault       : False
State           : available
Tags            : {Name}
VpcId           : vpc-12345678
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se describe la VPC predeterminada (solo puede haber una por región). Si su cuenta es compatible con EC2-Classic en esta región, no hay una VPC predeterminada.**  

```
Get-EC2Vpc -Filter @{Name="isDefault"; Values="true"}
```
**Salida:**  

```
CidrBlock       : 172.31.0.0/16
DhcpOptionsId   : dopt-12345678
InstanceTenancy : default
IsDefault       : True
State           : available
Tags            : {}
VpcId           : vpc-45678901
```
**Ejemplo 3: En este ejemplo se describen las VPCs que coinciden con el filtro especificado (es decir, tienen un CIDR que coincide con el valor «10.0.0.0/16» y están en el estado «disponibles»).**  

```
Get-EC2Vpc -Filter @{Name="cidr"; Values="10.0.0.0/16"},@{Name="state";Values="available"}
```
**Ejemplo 4: En este ejemplo se describen todos sus. VPCs**  

```
Get-EC2Vpc
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeVpcs Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V5)*. 

------
#### [ Python ]

**SDK para Python (Boto3)**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/python/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
class AutoScalingWrapper:
    """
    Encapsulates Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling and EC2 management actions.
    """

    def __init__(
        self,
        resource_prefix: str,
        inst_type: str,
        ami_param: str,
        autoscaling_client: boto3.client,
        ec2_client: boto3.client,
        ssm_client: boto3.client,
        iam_client: boto3.client,
    ):
        """
        Initializes the AutoScaler class with the necessary parameters.

        :param resource_prefix: The prefix for naming AWS resources that are created by this class.
        :param inst_type: The type of EC2 instance to create, such as t3.micro.
        :param ami_param: The Systems Manager parameter used to look up the AMI that is created.
        :param autoscaling_client: A Boto3 EC2 Auto Scaling client.
        :param ec2_client: A Boto3 EC2 client.
        :param ssm_client: A Boto3 Systems Manager client.
        :param iam_client: A Boto3 IAM client.
        """
        self.inst_type = inst_type
        self.ami_param = ami_param
        self.autoscaling_client = autoscaling_client
        self.ec2_client = ec2_client
        self.ssm_client = ssm_client
        self.iam_client = iam_client
        sts_client = boto3.client("sts")
        self.account_id = sts_client.get_caller_identity()["Account"]

        self.key_pair_name = f"{resource_prefix}-key-pair"
        self.launch_template_name = f"{resource_prefix}-template-"
        self.group_name = f"{resource_prefix}-group"

        # Happy path
        self.instance_policy_name = f"{resource_prefix}-pol"
        self.instance_role_name = f"{resource_prefix}-role"
        self.instance_profile_name = f"{resource_prefix}-prof"

        # Failure mode
        self.bad_creds_policy_name = f"{resource_prefix}-bc-pol"
        self.bad_creds_role_name = f"{resource_prefix}-bc-role"
        self.bad_creds_profile_name = f"{resource_prefix}-bc-prof"


    def get_default_vpc(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        """
        Gets the default VPC for the account.

        :return: Data about the default VPC.
        """
        try:
            response = self.ec2_client.describe_vpcs(
                Filters=[{"Name": "is-default", "Values": ["true"]}]
            )
        except ClientError as err:
            error_code = err.response["Error"]["Code"]
            log.error("Failed to retrieve the default VPC.")
            if error_code == "UnauthorizedOperation":
                log.error(
                    "You do not have the necessary permissions to describe VPCs. "
                    "Ensure that your AWS IAM user or role has the correct permissions."
                )
            elif error_code == "InvalidParameterValue":
                log.error(
                    "One or more parameters are invalid. Check the request parameters."
                )

            log.error(f"Full error:\n\t{err}")
        else:
            if "Vpcs" in response and response["Vpcs"]:
                log.info(f"Retrieved default VPC: {response['Vpcs'][0]['VpcId']}")
                return response["Vpcs"][0]
            else:
                pass
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DescribeVpcs](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeVpcs)la *AWS Referencia de API de SDK for Python (Boto3*). 

------

# Utilizar `DescribeVpnConnections` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DescribeVpnConnections_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DescribeVpnConnections`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Ejemplo 1: descripción de las conexiones de VPN**  
El siguiente `describe-vpn-connections` ejemplo describe todas sus conexiones Site-to-Site VPN.  

```
aws ec2 describe-vpn-connections
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "VpnConnections": [
        {
            "CustomerGatewayConfiguration": "...configuration information...",
            "CustomerGatewayId": "cgw-01234567abcde1234",
            "Category": "VPN",
            "State": "available",
            "Type": "ipsec.1",
            "VpnConnectionId": "vpn-1122334455aabbccd",
            "TransitGatewayId": "tgw-00112233445566aab",
            "Options": {
                "EnableAcceleration": false,
                "StaticRoutesOnly": true,
                "LocalIpv4NetworkCidr": "0.0.0.0/0",
                "RemoteIpv4NetworkCidr": "0.0.0.0/0",
                "TunnelInsideIpVersion": "ipv4"
            },
            "Routes": [],
            "Tags": [
                {
                    "Key": "Name",
                    "Value": "CanadaVPN"
                }
            ],
            "VgwTelemetry": [
                {
                    "AcceptedRouteCount": 0,
                    "LastStatusChange": "2020-07-29T10:35:11.000Z",
                    "OutsideIpAddress": "203.0.113.3",
                    "Status": "DOWN",
                    "StatusMessage": ""
                },
                {
                    "AcceptedRouteCount": 0,
                    "LastStatusChange": "2020-09-02T09:09:33.000Z",
                    "OutsideIpAddress": "203.0.113.5",
                    "Status": "UP",
                    "StatusMessage": ""
                }
            ]
        }
    ]
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Cómo funciona la AWS Site-to-Site VPN](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/vpn/latest/s2svpn/how_it_works.html) en la *Guía del usuario de la AWS Site-to-Site VPN*.  
**Ejemplo 2: descripción de las conexiones de VPN disponibles**  
El siguiente `describe-vpn-connections` ejemplo describe sus conexiones Site-to-Site VPN con un estado de`available`.  

```
aws ec2 describe-vpn-connections \
    --filters "Name=state,Values=available"
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Cómo funciona la AWS Site-to-Site VPN](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/vpn/latest/s2svpn/how_it_works.html) en la *Guía del usuario de AWS Site-to-Site VPN*.  
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeVpnConnections](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/describe-vpn-connections.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe la conexión VPN especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2VpnConnection -VpnConnectionId vpn-12345678
```
**Salida:**  

```
CustomerGatewayConfiguration : [XML document]
CustomerGatewayId            : cgw-1a2b3c4d
Options                      : Amazon.EC2.Model.VpnConnectionOptions
Routes                       : {Amazon.EC2.Model.VpnStaticRoute}
State                        : available
Tags                         : {}
Type                         : ipsec.1
VgwTelemetry                 : {Amazon.EC2.Model.VgwTelemetry, Amazon.EC2.Model.VgwTelemetry}
VpnConnectionId              : vpn-12345678
VpnGatewayId                 : vgw-1a2b3c4d
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se describen todas las conexiones VPN cuyo estado sea pendiente o disponible.**  

```
$filter = New-Object Amazon.EC2.Model.Filter
$filter.Name = "state"
$filter.Values = @( "pending", "available" )

Get-EC2VpnConnection -Filter $filter
```
**Ejemplo 3: En este ejemplo se describen todas las conexiones VPN.**  

```
Get-EC2VpnConnection
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeVpnConnections Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe la conexión VPN especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2VpnConnection -VpnConnectionId vpn-12345678
```
**Salida:**  

```
CustomerGatewayConfiguration : [XML document]
CustomerGatewayId            : cgw-1a2b3c4d
Options                      : Amazon.EC2.Model.VpnConnectionOptions
Routes                       : {Amazon.EC2.Model.VpnStaticRoute}
State                        : available
Tags                         : {}
Type                         : ipsec.1
VgwTelemetry                 : {Amazon.EC2.Model.VgwTelemetry, Amazon.EC2.Model.VgwTelemetry}
VpnConnectionId              : vpn-12345678
VpnGatewayId                 : vgw-1a2b3c4d
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se describen todas las conexiones VPN cuyo estado sea pendiente o disponible.**  

```
$filter = New-Object Amazon.EC2.Model.Filter
$filter.Name = "state"
$filter.Values = @( "pending", "available" )

Get-EC2VpnConnection -Filter $filter
```
**Ejemplo 3: En este ejemplo se describen todas las conexiones VPN.**  

```
Get-EC2VpnConnection
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeVpnConnections](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `DescribeVpnGateways` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DescribeVpnGateways_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DescribeVpnGateways`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para describir las puertas de enlace privadas virtuales**  
En este ejemplo, se describen sus puertas de enlace privadas virtuales.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 describe-vpn-gateways
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "VpnGateways": [
        {
            "State": "available",
            "Type": "ipsec.1",
            "VpnGatewayId": "vgw-f211f09b",
            "VpcAttachments": [
                {
                    "State": "attached",
                    "VpcId": "vpc-98eb5ef5"
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "State": "available",
            "Type": "ipsec.1",
            "VpnGatewayId": "vgw-9a4cacf3",
            "VpcAttachments": [
                {
                    "State": "attaching",
                    "VpcId": "vpc-a01106c2"
                }
            ]
        }
    ]
}
```
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeVpnGateways](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/describe-vpn-gateways.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe la puerta de enlace privada virtual especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2VpnGateway -VpnGatewayId vgw-1a2b3c4d
```
**Salida:**  

```
AvailabilityZone :
State            : available
Tags             : {}
Type             : ipsec.1
VpcAttachments   : {vpc-12345678}
VpnGatewayId     : vgw-1a2b3c4d
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se describen todas las puertas de enlace privada virtuales cuyo estado sea pendiente o disponible.**  

```
$filter = New-Object Amazon.EC2.Model.Filter
$filter.Name = "state"
$filter.Values = @( "pending", "available" )

Get-EC2VpnGateway -Filter $filter
```
**Ejemplo 3: En este ejemplo se describen las puertas de enlace privadas virtuales.**  

```
Get-EC2VpnGateway
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeVpnGateways Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se describe la puerta de enlace privada virtual especificada.**  

```
Get-EC2VpnGateway -VpnGatewayId vgw-1a2b3c4d
```
**Salida:**  

```
AvailabilityZone :
State            : available
Tags             : {}
Type             : ipsec.1
VpcAttachments   : {vpc-12345678}
VpnGatewayId     : vgw-1a2b3c4d
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se describen todas las puertas de enlace privada virtuales cuyo estado sea pendiente o disponible.**  

```
$filter = New-Object Amazon.EC2.Model.Filter
$filter.Name = "state"
$filter.Values = @( "pending", "available" )

Get-EC2VpnGateway -Filter $filter
```
**Ejemplo 3: En este ejemplo se describen las puertas de enlace privadas virtuales.**  

```
Get-EC2VpnGateway
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DescribeVpnGateways](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `DetachInternetGateway` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DetachInternetGateway_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DetachInternetGateway`.

Los ejemplos de acciones son extractos de código de programas más grandes y deben ejecutarse en contexto. Puede ver esta acción en contexto en los siguientes ejemplos de código: 
+  [Creación de una VPC con subredes privadas y puertas de enlace NAT](ec2_example_vpc_GettingStartedPrivate_section.md) 
+  [Introducción a Amazon VPC](ec2_example_vpc_GettingStartedCLI_section.md) 

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para desasociar una puerta de enlace de Internet de su VPC**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `detach-internet-gateway` se desasocia la puerta de enlace de Internet especificada de la VPC específica.  

```
aws ec2 detach-internet-gateway \
    --internet-gateway-id igw-0d0fb496b3EXAMPLE \
    --vpc-id vpc-0a60eb65b4EXAMPLE
```
Este comando no genera ninguna salida.  
Para obtener más información, consulte [Puertas de enlace de Internet](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/vpc/latest/userguide/VPC_Internet_Gateway.html) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon VPC*.  
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [DetachInternetGateway](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/detach-internet-gateway.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se desvincula la puerta de enlace de Internet especificada a la VPC específica.**  

```
Dismount-EC2InternetGateway -InternetGatewayId igw-1a2b3c4d -VpcId vpc-12345678
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DetachInternetGateway Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se desvincula la puerta de enlace de Internet especificada a la VPC específica.**  

```
Dismount-EC2InternetGateway -InternetGatewayId igw-1a2b3c4d -VpcId vpc-12345678
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DetachInternetGateway](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `DetachNetworkInterface` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DetachNetworkInterface_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DetachNetworkInterface`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para desasociar una interfaz de red de la instancia**  
En este ejemplo, se desasocia la interfaz de red especificada de la instancia especificada. Si el comando se ejecuta correctamente, no se muestra ningún resultado.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 detach-network-interface --attachment-id eni-attach-66c4350a
```
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [DetachNetworkInterface](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/detach-network-interface.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se elimina la conexión especificada entre una interfaz de red y una instancia.**  

```
Dismount-EC2NetworkInterface -AttachmentId eni-attach-1a2b3c4d -Force
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DetachNetworkInterface Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se elimina la conexión especificada entre una interfaz de red y una instancia.**  

```
Dismount-EC2NetworkInterface -AttachmentId eni-attach-1a2b3c4d -Force
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DetachNetworkInterface](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `DetachVolume` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DetachVolume_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DetachVolume`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para desasociar un volumen de una instancia**  
En este ejemplo de comando, se desasocia el volumen (`vol-049df61146c4d7901`) de la instancia a la que está asociado.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 detach-volume --volume-id vol-1234567890abcdef0
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "AttachTime": "2014-02-27T19:23:06.000Z",
    "InstanceId": "i-1234567890abcdef0",
    "VolumeId": "vol-049df61146c4d7901",
    "State": "detaching",
    "Device": "/dev/sdb"
}
```
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [DetachVolume](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/detach-volume.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se desconecta el volumen especificado.**  

```
Dismount-EC2Volume -VolumeId vol-12345678
```
**Salida:**  

```
AttachTime          : 12/22/2015 1:53:58 AM
DeleteOnTermination : False
Device              : /dev/sdh
InstanceId          : i-1a2b3c4d
State               : detaching
VolumeId            : vol-12345678
```
**Ejemplo 2: También puede especificar el ID de la instancia y el nombre del dispositivo para asegurarse de que está desconectando el volumen correcto.**  

```
Dismount-EC2Volume -VolumeId vol-12345678 -InstanceId i-1a2b3c4d -Device /dev/sdh
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DetachVolume Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se desconecta el volumen especificado.**  

```
Dismount-EC2Volume -VolumeId vol-12345678
```
**Salida:**  

```
AttachTime          : 12/22/2015 1:53:58 AM
DeleteOnTermination : False
Device              : /dev/sdh
InstanceId          : i-1a2b3c4d
State               : detaching
VolumeId            : vol-12345678
```
**Ejemplo 2: También puede especificar el ID de la instancia y el nombre del dispositivo para asegurarse de que está desconectando el volumen correcto.**  

```
Dismount-EC2Volume -VolumeId vol-12345678 -InstanceId i-1a2b3c4d -Device /dev/sdh
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DetachVolume](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `DetachVpnGateway` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DetachVpnGateway_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DetachVpnGateway`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para desasociar una puerta de enlace privada virtual de la VPC**  
En este ejemplo, se desasocia la puerta de enlace privada virtual especificada de la VPC especificada. Si el comando se ejecuta correctamente, no se muestra ningún resultado.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 detach-vpn-gateway --vpn-gateway-id vgw-9a4cacf3 --vpc-id vpc-a01106c2
```
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [DetachVpnGateway](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/detach-vpn-gateway.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se desvincula la puerta de enlace privada virtual especificada de la VPC especificada.**  

```
Dismount-EC2VpnGateway -VpnGatewayId vgw-1a2b3c4d -VpcId vpc-12345678
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DetachVpnGateway Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se desvincula la puerta de enlace privada virtual especificada de la VPC especificada.**  

```
Dismount-EC2VpnGateway -VpnGatewayId vgw-1a2b3c4d -VpcId vpc-12345678
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DetachVpnGateway](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `DisableVgwRoutePropagation` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DisableVgwRoutePropagation_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DisableVgwRoutePropagation`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para deshabilitar la propagación de rutas**  
En este ejemplo, se impide que la puerta de enlace privada virtual especificada propague rutas estáticas a la tabla de enrutamiento especificada. Si el comando se ejecuta correctamente, no se muestra ningún resultado.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 disable-vgw-route-propagation --route-table-id rtb-22574640 --gateway-id vgw-9a4cacf3
```
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [DisableVgwRoutePropagation](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/disable-vgw-route-propagation.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: Este ejemplo impide que el VGW propague automáticamente las rutas a la tabla de enrutamiento especificada.**  

```
Disable-EC2VgwRoutePropagation -RouteTableId rtb-12345678 -GatewayId vgw-1a2b3c4d
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DisableVgwRoutePropagation Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: Este ejemplo impide que el VGW propague automáticamente las rutas a la tabla de enrutamiento especificada.**  

```
Disable-EC2VgwRoutePropagation -RouteTableId rtb-12345678 -GatewayId vgw-1a2b3c4d
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DisableVgwRoutePropagation](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `DisableVpcClassicLink` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DisableVpcClassicLink_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DisableVpcClassicLink`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
** ClassicLink Para inhabilitar una VPC**  
En este ejemplo, se deshabilita la ClassicLink vpc-8888888.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 disable-vpc-classic-link --vpc-id vpc-88888888
```
Salida:  

```
{
  "Return": true
}
```
+  *Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte la Referencia de [DisableVpcClassicLink](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/disable-vpc-classic-link.html)comandos AWS CLI .* 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: Este ejemplo se deshabilita EC2 VpcClassicLink para el vpc-01e23c4a5d6db78e9. Devuelve True o False.**  

```
Disable-EC2VpcClassicLink -VpcId vpc-01e23c4a5d6db78e9
```
+  *Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell Para obtener información sobre [DisableVpcClassicLink](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)la API, consulte Cmdlet Reference (V4).* 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: Este ejemplo se desactiva EC2 VpcClassicLink para el vpc-01e23c4a5d6db78e9. Devuelve True o False.**  

```
Disable-EC2VpcClassicLink -VpcId vpc-01e23c4a5d6db78e9
```
+  *Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell Para obtener más información [DisableVpcClassicLink](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)sobre la API, consulte Cmdlet Reference (V5).* 

------

# Utilizar `DisableVpcClassicLinkDnsSupport` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DisableVpcClassicLinkDnsSupport_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DisableVpcClassicLinkDnsSupport`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para inhabilitar la compatibilidad de ClassicLink DNS para una VPC**  
En este ejemplo, se deshabilita la compatibilidad con ClassicLink DNS para. `vpc-88888888`  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 disable-vpc-classic-link-dns-support --vpc-id vpc-88888888
```
Salida:  

```
{
  "Return": true
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DisableVpcClassicLinkDnsSupport](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/disable-vpc-classic-link-dns-support.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: Este ejemplo deshabilita la compatibilidad con ClassicLink DNS para el vpc-0b12d3456a7e8910d**  

```
Disable-EC2VpcClassicLinkDnsSupport -VpcId vpc-0b12d3456a7e8910d
```
+  *Para obtener información [DisableVpcClassicLinkDnsSupport](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)sobre la Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell API, consulte Cmdlet Reference (V4).* 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: Este ejemplo deshabilita la compatibilidad con ClassicLink DNS para el vpc-0b12d3456a7e8910d**  

```
Disable-EC2VpcClassicLinkDnsSupport -VpcId vpc-0b12d3456a7e8910d
```
+  *Para obtener más información [DisableVpcClassicLinkDnsSupport](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)sobre Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell la API, consulte Cmdlet Reference (V5).* 

------

# Úselo `DisassociateAddress` con un AWS SDK o CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DisassociateAddress_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DisassociateAddress`.

Los ejemplos de acciones son extractos de código de programas más grandes y deben ejecutarse en contexto. Puede ver esta acción en contexto en el siguiente ejemplo de código: 
+  [Conceptos básicos](ec2_example_ec2_Scenario_GetStartedInstances_section.md) 

------
#### [ .NET ]

**SDK para .NET**  
 Hay más en marcha GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv3/EC2#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Disassociate an Elastic IP address from an EC2 instance.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="associationId">The association Id.</param>
    /// <returns>A Boolean value indicating the success of the action.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> DisassociateIp(string associationId)
    {
        try
        {
            var response = await _amazonEC2.DisassociateAddressAsync(
                new DisassociateAddressRequest { AssociationId = associationId });
            return response.HttpStatusCode == HttpStatusCode.OK;
        }
        catch (AmazonEC2Exception ec2Exception)
        {
            if (ec2Exception.ErrorCode == "InvalidAssociationID.NotFound")
            {
                _logger.LogError(
                    $"AssociationId is invalid, unable to disassociate address. {ec2Exception.Message}");
            }

            return false;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError(
                $"An error occurred while disassociating the Elastic IP.: {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DisassociateAddress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/ec2-2016-11-15/DisassociateAddress)la *Referencia AWS SDK para .NET de la API*. 

------
#### [ Bash ]

**AWS CLI con el script Bash**  
 Hay más información. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/aws-cli/bash-linux/ec2#code-examples). 

```
###############################################################################
# function ec2_disassociate_address
#
# This function disassociates an Elastic IP address from an Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instance.
#
# Parameters:
#       -a association_id - The association ID that represents the association of the Elastic IP address with an instance.
#
# And:
#       0 - If successful.
#       1 - If it fails.
#
###############################################################################
function ec2_disassociate_address() {
  local association_id response

  # Function to display usage information
  function usage() {
    echo "function ec2_disassociate_address"
    echo "Disassociates an Elastic IP address from an Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instance."
    echo "  -a association_id - The association ID that represents the association of the Elastic IP address with an instance."
    echo ""
  }

  # Parse the command-line arguments
  while getopts "a:h" option; do
    case "${option}" in
      a) association_id="${OPTARG}" ;;
      h)
        usage
        return 0
        ;;
      \?)
        echo "Invalid parameter"
        usage
        return 1
        ;;
    esac
  done
  export OPTIND=1

  # Validate the input parameters
  if [[ -z "$association_id" ]]; then
    errecho "ERROR: You must provide an association ID with the -a parameter."
    return 1
  fi

  response=$(aws ec2 disassociate-address \
    --association-id "$association_id") || {
    aws_cli_error_log ${?}
    errecho "ERROR: AWS reports disassociate-address operation failed."
    errecho "$response"
    return 1
  }

  return 0
}
```
Las funciones de utilidad utilizadas en este ejemplo.  

```
###############################################################################
# function errecho
#
# This function outputs everything sent to it to STDERR (standard error output).
###############################################################################
function errecho() {
  printf "%s\n" "$*" 1>&2
}

##############################################################################
# function aws_cli_error_log()
#
# This function is used to log the error messages from the AWS CLI.
#
# The function expects the following argument:
#         $1 - The error code returned by the AWS CLI.
#
#  Returns:
#          0: - Success.
#
##############################################################################
function aws_cli_error_log() {
  local err_code=$1
  errecho "Error code : $err_code"
  if [ "$err_code" == 1 ]; then
    errecho "  One or more S3 transfers failed."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 2 ]; then
    errecho "  Command line failed to parse."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 130 ]; then
    errecho "  Process received SIGINT."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 252 ]; then
    errecho "  Command syntax invalid."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 253 ]; then
    errecho "  The system environment or configuration was invalid."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 254 ]; then
    errecho "  The service returned an error."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 255 ]; then
    errecho "  255 is a catch-all error."
  fi

  return 0
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DisassociateAddress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/DisassociateAddress)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Desasociar una dirección IP elástica en EC2-Classic**  
En este ejemplo, se desasocia una dirección IP elástica de una instancia en EC2-Classic. Si el comando se ejecuta correctamente, no se muestra ningún resultado.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 disassociate-address --public-ip 198.51.100.0
```
**Desasociar una dirección IP elástica en EC2-VPC**  
En este ejemplo, se desasocia una dirección IP elástica de una instancia en una VPC. Si el comando se ejecuta correctamente, no se muestra ningún resultado.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 disassociate-address --association-id eipassoc-2bebb745
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DisassociateAddress](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/disassociate-address.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ Java ]

**SDK para Java 2.x**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javav2/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
    /**
     * Disassociates an Elastic IP address from an instance asynchronously.
     *
     * @param associationId The ID of the association you want to disassociate.
     * @return a {@link CompletableFuture} representing the asynchronous operation of disassociating the address. The
     *         {@link CompletableFuture} will complete with a {@link DisassociateAddressResponse} when the operation is
     *         finished.
     * @throws RuntimeException if the disassociation of the address fails.
     */
    public CompletableFuture<DisassociateAddressResponse> disassociateAddressAsync(String associationId) {
        Ec2AsyncClient ec2 = getAsyncClient();
        DisassociateAddressRequest addressRequest = DisassociateAddressRequest.builder()
            .associationId(associationId)
            .build();

        // Disassociate the address asynchronously.
        CompletableFuture<DisassociateAddressResponse> response = ec2.disassociateAddress(addressRequest);
        response.whenComplete((resp, ex) -> {
            if (ex != null) {
               throw new RuntimeException("Failed to disassociate address", ex);
            }
        });

        return response;
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DisassociateAddress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/ec2-2016-11-15/DisassociateAddress)la *Referencia AWS SDK for Java 2.x de la API*. 

------
#### [ JavaScript ]

**SDK para JavaScript (v3)**  
 Hay más información. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javascriptv3/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
import { DisassociateAddressCommand, EC2Client } from "@aws-sdk/client-ec2";

/**
 * Disassociate an Elastic IP address from an instance.
 * @param {{ associationId: string }} options
 */
export const main = async ({ associationId }) => {
  const client = new EC2Client({});
  const command = new DisassociateAddressCommand({
    // You can also use PublicIp, but that is for EC2 classic which is being retired.
    AssociationId: associationId,
  });

  try {
    await client.send(command);
    console.log("Successfully disassociated address");
  } catch (caught) {
    if (
      caught instanceof Error &&
      caught.name === "InvalidAssociationID.NotFound"
    ) {
      console.warn(`${caught.message}.`);
    } else {
      throw caught;
    }
  }
};
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DisassociateAddress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/ec2/command/DisassociateAddressCommand)la *Referencia AWS SDK para JavaScript de la API*. 

------
#### [ Kotlin ]

**SDK para Kotlin**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/kotlin/services/ec2#code-examples). 

```
suspend fun disassociateAddressSc(associationIdVal: String?) {
    val addressRequest =
        DisassociateAddressRequest {
            associationId = associationIdVal
        }
    Ec2Client.fromEnvironment { region = "us-west-2" }.use { ec2 ->
        ec2.disassociateAddress(addressRequest)
        println("You successfully disassociated the address!")
    }
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DisassociateAddress](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/kotlin/api/latest/index.html)la *referencia sobre el AWS SDK para la API de Kotlin*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la versión PowerShell 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se desvincula la dirección IP elástica especificada de la instancia especificada en una VPC.**  

```
Unregister-EC2Address -AssociationId eipassoc-12345678
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se desvincula la dirección IP elástica especificada de la instancia especificada en EC2-Classic.**  

```
Unregister-EC2Address -PublicIp 203.0.113.17
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DisassociateAddress Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se desvincula la dirección IP elástica especificada de la instancia especificada en una VPC.**  

```
Unregister-EC2Address -AssociationId eipassoc-12345678
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se desvincula la dirección IP elástica especificada de la instancia especificada en EC2-Classic.**  

```
Unregister-EC2Address -PublicIp 203.0.113.17
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DisassociateAddress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------
#### [ Python ]

**SDK para Python (Boto3)**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/python/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
class ElasticIpWrapper:
    """Encapsulates Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) Elastic IP address actions using the client interface."""

    class ElasticIp:
        """Represents an Elastic IP and its associated instance."""

        def __init__(
            self, allocation_id: str, public_ip: str, instance_id: Optional[str] = None
        ) -> None:
            """
            Initializes the ElasticIp object.

            :param allocation_id: The allocation ID of the Elastic IP.
            :param public_ip: The public IP address of the Elastic IP.
            :param instance_id: The ID of the associated EC2 instance, if any.
            """
            self.allocation_id = allocation_id
            self.public_ip = public_ip
            self.instance_id = instance_id

    def __init__(self, ec2_client: Any) -> None:
        """
        Initializes the ElasticIpWrapper with an EC2 client.

        :param ec2_client: A Boto3 Amazon EC2 client. This client provides low-level
                           access to AWS EC2 services.
        """
        self.ec2_client = ec2_client
        self.elastic_ips: List[ElasticIpWrapper.ElasticIp] = []

    @classmethod
    def from_client(cls) -> "ElasticIpWrapper":
        """
        Creates an ElasticIpWrapper instance with a default EC2 client.

        :return: An instance of ElasticIpWrapper initialized with the default EC2 client.
        """
        ec2_client = boto3.client("ec2")
        return cls(ec2_client)


    def disassociate(self, allocation_id: str) -> None:
        """
        Removes an association between an Elastic IP address and an instance. When the
        association is removed, the instance is assigned a new public IP address.

        :param allocation_id: The allocation ID of the Elastic IP to disassociate.
        :raises ClientError: If the disassociation fails, such as when the association ID is not found.
        """
        elastic_ip = self.get_elastic_ip_by_allocation(self.elastic_ips, allocation_id)
        if elastic_ip is None or elastic_ip.instance_id is None:
            logger.info(
                f"No association found for Elastic IP with allocation ID {allocation_id}."
            )
            return

        try:
            # Retrieve the association ID before disassociating
            response = self.ec2_client.describe_addresses(AllocationIds=[allocation_id])
            association_id = response["Addresses"][0].get("AssociationId")

            if association_id:
                self.ec2_client.disassociate_address(AssociationId=association_id)
                elastic_ip.instance_id = None  # Remove the instance association
            else:
                logger.info(
                    f"No Association ID found for Elastic IP with allocation ID {allocation_id}."
                )

        except ClientError as err:
            if err.response["Error"]["Code"] == "InvalidAssociationID.NotFound":
                logger.error(
                    f"Failed to disassociate Elastic IP {allocation_id} "
                    "because the specified association ID for the Elastic IP address was not found. "
                    "Verify the association ID and ensure the Elastic IP is currently associated with a "
                    "resource before attempting to disassociate it."
                )
            raise
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DisassociateAddress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/ec2-2016-11-15/DisassociateAddress)la *AWS Referencia de API de SDK for Python (Boto3*). 

------
#### [ Rust ]

**SDK para Rust**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/rustv1/examples/ec2#code-examples). 

```
    pub async fn disassociate_ip_address(&self, association_id: &str) -> Result<(), EC2Error> {
        self.client
            .disassociate_address()
            .association_id(association_id)
            .send()
            .await?;
        Ok(())
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DisassociateAddress](https://docs.rs/aws-sdk-ec2/latest/aws_sdk_ec2/client/struct.Client.html#method.disassociate_address)la *referencia sobre la API de AWS SDK para Rust*. 

------
#### [ Swift ]

**SDK para Swift**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/swift/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
import AWSEC2

    /// Disassociate an Elastic IP.
    /// 
    /// - Parameter associationId: The ID of the association to end.
    func disassociateAddress(associationId: String?) async {
        do {
            _ = try await ec2Client.disassociateAddress(
                input: DisassociateAddressInput(
                    associationId: associationId
                )
            )
        } catch {
            print("*** Unable to disassociate the IP address: \(error.localizedDescription)")
        }
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [DisassociateAddress](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/swift/api/awsec2/latest/documentation/awsec2/ec2client/disassociateaddress(input:))la *referencia sobre la API de AWS SDK for Swift*. 

------

# Utilizar `DisassociateRouteTable` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_DisassociateRouteTable_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `DisassociateRouteTable`.

Los ejemplos de acciones son extractos de código de programas más grandes y deben ejecutarse en contexto. Puede ver esta acción en contexto en el siguiente ejemplo de código: 
+  [Introducción a Amazon VPC](ec2_example_vpc_GettingStartedCLI_section.md) 

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para desasociar una tabla de enrutamiento**  
En este ejemplo, se desasocia la tabla de enrutamiento especificada de la subred especificada. Si el comando se ejecuta correctamente, no se muestra ningún resultado.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 disassociate-route-table --association-id rtbassoc-781d0d1a
```
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [DisassociateRouteTable](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/disassociate-route-table.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se elimina la asociación especificada entre una tabla de enrutamiento y una subred.**  

```
Unregister-EC2RouteTable -AssociationId rtbassoc-1a2b3c4d
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DisassociateRouteTable Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se elimina la asociación especificada entre una tabla de enrutamiento y una subred.**  

```
Unregister-EC2RouteTable -AssociationId rtbassoc-1a2b3c4d
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [DisassociateRouteTable](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `EnableVgwRoutePropagation` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_EnableVgwRoutePropagation_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `EnableVgwRoutePropagation`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para habilitar la propagación de rutas**  
En este ejemplo, se permite que la puerta de enlace privada virtual especificada propague rutas estáticas a la tabla de enrutamiento especificada. Si el comando se ejecuta correctamente, no se muestra ningún resultado.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 enable-vgw-route-propagation --route-table-id rtb-22574640 --gateway-id vgw-9a4cacf3
```
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [EnableVgwRoutePropagation](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/enable-vgw-route-propagation.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: Este ejemplo impide que el VGW especificado propague automáticamente las rutas a la tabla de enrutamiento especificada.**  

```
Enable-EC2VgwRoutePropagation -RouteTableId rtb-12345678 -GatewayId vgw-1a2b3c4d
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [EnableVgwRoutePropagation Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: Este ejemplo impide que el VGW especificado propague automáticamente las rutas a la tabla de enrutamiento especificada.**  

```
Enable-EC2VgwRoutePropagation -RouteTableId rtb-12345678 -GatewayId vgw-1a2b3c4d
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [EnableVgwRoutePropagation](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `EnableVolumeIo` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_EnableVolumeIo_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `EnableVolumeIo`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
** I/O Para habilitar un volumen**  
En este ejemplo se activa I/O el volumen`vol-1234567890abcdef0`.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 enable-volume-io --volume-id vol-1234567890abcdef0
```
Salida:  

```
{
  "Return": true
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [EnableVolumeIo](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/enable-volume-io.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: Este ejemplo habilita I/O las operaciones para el volumen especificado, si I/O las operaciones estaban deshabilitadas.**  

```
Enable-EC2VolumeIO -VolumeId vol-12345678
```
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [EnableVolumeIo Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: Este ejemplo habilita I/O las operaciones para el volumen especificado, si I/O las operaciones estaban deshabilitadas.**  

```
Enable-EC2VolumeIO -VolumeId vol-12345678
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [EnableVolumeIo Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V5)*. 

------

# Utilizar `EnableVpcClassicLink` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_EnableVpcClassicLink_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `EnableVpcClassicLink`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para habilitar una VPC para ClassicLink**  
Este ejemplo habilita vpc-8888888 para. ClassicLink  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 enable-vpc-classic-link --vpc-id vpc-88888888
```
Salida:  

```
{
  "Return": true
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte la Referencia [EnableVpcClassicLink](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/enable-vpc-classic-link.html)de *AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: Este ejemplo habilita la VPC vpc-0123456b789b0d12f para ClassicLink**  

```
Enable-EC2VpcClassicLink -VpcId vpc-0123456b789b0d12f
```
**Salida:**  

```
True
```
+  *Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte Cmdlet Reference (V4). [EnableVpcClassicLink](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell * 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: Este ejemplo habilita la VPC vpc-0123456b789b0d12f para ClassicLink**  

```
Enable-EC2VpcClassicLink -VpcId vpc-0123456b789b0d12f
```
**Salida:**  

```
True
```
+  *Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte Cmdlet Reference (V5). [EnableVpcClassicLink](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell * 

------

# Utilizar `EnableVpcClassicLinkDnsSupport` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_EnableVpcClassicLinkDnsSupport_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `EnableVpcClassicLinkDnsSupport`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para habilitar el soporte de ClassicLink DNS para una VPC**  
Este ejemplo habilita el soporte de ClassicLink DNS para`vpc-88888888`.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 enable-vpc-classic-link-dns-support --vpc-id vpc-88888888
```
Salida:  

```
{
  "Return": true
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [EnableVpcClassicLinkDnsSupport](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/enable-vpc-classic-link-dns-support.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: Este ejemplo permite que vpc-0b12d3456a7e8910d admita la resolución de nombres de host DNS para ClassicLink**  

```
Enable-EC2VpcClassicLinkDnsSupport -VpcId vpc-0b12d3456a7e8910d -Region eu-west-1
```
+  Para obtener más [EnableVpcClassicLinkDnsSupport](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)información sobre *Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell la API, consulte Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: Este ejemplo permite que vpc-0b12d3456a7e8910d admita la resolución de nombres de host DNS para ClassicLink**  

```
Enable-EC2VpcClassicLinkDnsSupport -VpcId vpc-0b12d3456a7e8910d -Region eu-west-1
```
+  Para obtener más [EnableVpcClassicLinkDnsSupport](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)información sobre *Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell la API, consulte Cmdlet Reference (V5)*. 

------

# Utilizar `GetConsoleOutput` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_GetConsoleOutput_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `GetConsoleOutput`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Ejemplo 1: obtención de la salida de la consola**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `get-console-output` se obtiene la salida de la consola para la instancia de Linux especificada.  

```
aws ec2 get-console-output \
    --instance-id i-1234567890abcdef0
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "InstanceId": "i-1234567890abcdef0",
    "Timestamp": "2013-07-25T21:23:53.000Z",
    "Output": "..."
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Salida de la consola de instancias](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/instance-console.html#instance-console-console-output) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon EC2*.  
**Ejemplo 2: obtención de la salida más reciente de la consola**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `get-console-output` se obtiene la salida más reciente de la consola para la instancia de Linux especificada.  

```
aws ec2 get-console-output \
    --instance-id i-1234567890abcdef0 \
    --latest \
    --output text
```
Salida:  

```
i-1234567890abcdef0 [    0.000000] Command line: root=LABEL=/ console=tty1 console=ttyS0 selinux=0 nvme_core.io_timeout=4294967295
[    0.000000] x86/fpu: Supporting XSAVE feature 0x001: 'x87 floating point registers'
[    0.000000] x86/fpu: Supporting XSAVE feature 0x002: 'SSE registers'
[    0.000000] x86/fpu: Supporting XSAVE feature 0x004: 'AVX registers'
...
Cloud-init v. 0.7.6 finished at Wed, 09 May 2018 19:01:13 +0000. Datasource DataSourceEc2.  Up 21.50 seconds
Amazon Linux AMI release 2018.03
Kernel 4.14.26-46.32.amzn1.x
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Salida de la consola de instancias](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/instance-console.html#instance-console-console-output) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon EC2*.  
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [GetConsoleOutput](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/get-console-output.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se obtiene la salida de la consola para la instancia de Linux especificada. La salida de la consola está codificada.**  

```
Get-EC2ConsoleOutput -InstanceId i-0e19abcd47c123456
```
**Salida:**  

```
InstanceId          Output
----------          ------
i-0e194d3c47c123637 WyAgICAwLjAwMDAwMF0gQ29tbW...bGU9dHR5UzAgc2Vs
```
**Ejemplo 2: Este ejemplo almacena la salida de la consola codificada en una variable y, a continuación, la descodifica.**  

```
$Output_encoded = (Get-EC2ConsoleOutput -InstanceId i-0e19abcd47c123456).Output
[System.Text.Encoding]::UTF8.GetString([System.Convert]::FromBase64String($Output_encoded))
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [GetConsoleOutput Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se obtiene la salida de la consola para la instancia de Linux especificada. La salida de la consola está codificada.**  

```
Get-EC2ConsoleOutput -InstanceId i-0e19abcd47c123456
```
**Salida:**  

```
InstanceId          Output
----------          ------
i-0e194d3c47c123637 WyAgICAwLjAwMDAwMF0gQ29tbW...bGU9dHR5UzAgc2Vs
```
**Ejemplo 2: Este ejemplo almacena la salida de la consola codificada en una variable y, a continuación, la descodifica.**  

```
$Output_encoded = (Get-EC2ConsoleOutput -InstanceId i-0e19abcd47c123456).Output
[System.Text.Encoding]::UTF8.GetString([System.Convert]::FromBase64String($Output_encoded))
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [GetConsoleOutput](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `GetHostReservationPurchasePreview` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_GetHostReservationPurchasePreview_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `GetHostReservationPurchasePreview`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para obtener una vista previa de la compra de una reserva de host dedicado**  
En este ejemplo, se proporciona una vista previa de los costos de una reserva de host dedicado especificada para el host dedicado especificado en su cuenta.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 get-host-reservation-purchase-preview --offering-id hro-03f707bf363b6b324 --host-id-set h-013abcd2a00cbd123
```
Salida:  

```
{
  "TotalHourlyPrice": "1.499",
  "Purchase": [
      {
          "HourlyPrice": "1.499",
          "InstanceFamily": "m4",
          "PaymentOption": "NoUpfront",
          "HostIdSet": [
              "h-013abcd2a00cbd123"
          ],
          "UpfrontPrice": "0.000",
          "Duration": 31536000
      }
  ],
  "TotalUpfrontPrice": "0.000"
}
```
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [GetHostReservationPurchasePreview](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/get-host-reservation-purchase-preview.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se obtiene una vista previa de una compra de reserva con configuraciones que coinciden con las de su host dedicado h-01e23f4cd567890f1.**  

```
Get-EC2HostReservationPurchasePreview -OfferingId hro-0c1f23456789d0ab -HostIdSet h-01e23f4cd567890f1
```
**Salida:**  

```
CurrencyCode Purchase TotalHourlyPrice TotalUpfrontPrice
------------ -------- ---------------- -----------------
             {}       1.307            0.000
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [GetHostReservationPurchasePreview Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se obtiene una vista previa de una compra de reserva con configuraciones que coinciden con las de su host dedicado h-01e23f4cd567890f1.**  

```
Get-EC2HostReservationPurchasePreview -OfferingId hro-0c1f23456789d0ab -HostIdSet h-01e23f4cd567890f1
```
**Salida:**  

```
CurrencyCode Purchase TotalHourlyPrice TotalUpfrontPrice
------------ -------- ---------------- -----------------
             {}       1.307            0.000
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [GetHostReservationPurchasePreview](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Úselo `GetPasswordData` con un AWS SDK o CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_GetPasswordData_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `GetPasswordData`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para obtener la contraseña cifrada**  
En este ejemplo, se obtiene la contraseña cifrada.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 get-password-data --instance-id i-1234567890abcdef0
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "InstanceId": "i-1234567890abcdef0",
    "Timestamp": "2013-08-07T22:18:38.000Z",
    "PasswordData": "gSlJFq+VpcZXqy+iktxMF6NyxQ4qCrT4+gaOuNOenX1MmgXPTj7XEXAMPLE
UQ+YeFfb+L1U4C4AKv652Ux1iRB3CPTYP7WmU3TUnhsuBd+p6LVk7T2lKUml6OXbk6WPW1VYYm/TRPB1
e1DQ7PY4an/DgZT4mwcpRFigzhniQgDDeO1InvSDcwoUTwNs0Y1S8ouri2W4n5GNlriM3Q0AnNVelVz/
53TkDtxbNoU606M1gK9zUWSxqEgwvbV2j8c5rP0WCuaMWSFl4ziDu4bd7q+4RSyi8NUsVWnKZ4aEZffu
DPGzKrF5yLlf3etP2L4ZR6CvG7K1hx7VKOQVN32Dajw=="
}
```
**Para obtener la contraseña descifrada**  
En este ejemplo, se obtiene la contraseña descifrada.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 get-password-data --instance-id  i-1234567890abcdef0 --priv-launch-key C:\Keys\MyKeyPair.pem
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "InstanceId": "i-1234567890abcdef0",
    "Timestamp": "2013-08-30T23:18:05.000Z",
    "PasswordData": "&ViJ652e*u"
}
```
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [GetPasswordData](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/get-password-data.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ Java ]

**SDK para Java 2.x**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javav2/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
import software.amazon.awssdk.regions.Region;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.ec2.Ec2AsyncClient;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.ec2.model.*;
import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;

/**
 * Before running this Java V2 code example, set up your development
 * environment, including your credentials.
 *
 * For more information, see the following documentation topic:
 *
 * https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-java/latest/developer-guide/get-started.html
 */
public class GetPasswordData {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        final String usage = """

                Usage:
                   <instanceId> 

                Where:
                   instanceId - An instance id value that you can obtain from the AWS Management Console.\s
             """;

        if (args.length != 1) {
            System.out.println(usage);
            System.exit(1);
        }
        String instanceId = args[0];
        Ec2AsyncClient ec2AsyncClient = Ec2AsyncClient.builder()
            .region(Region.US_EAST_1)
            .build();

        try {
            CompletableFuture<Void> future = getPasswordDataAsync(ec2AsyncClient, instanceId);
            future.join();
        } catch (RuntimeException rte) {
            System.err.println("An exception occurred: " + (rte.getCause() != null ? rte.getCause().getMessage() : rte.getMessage()));
        }
    }

    /**
     * Fetches the password data for the specified EC2 instance asynchronously.
     *
     * @param ec2AsyncClient the EC2 asynchronous client to use for the request
     * @param instanceId instanceId the ID of the EC2 instance for which you want to fetch the password data
     * @return a {@link CompletableFuture} that completes when the password data has been fetched
     * @throws RuntimeException if there was a failure in fetching the password data
     */
    public static CompletableFuture<Void> getPasswordDataAsync(Ec2AsyncClient ec2AsyncClient, String instanceId) {
        GetPasswordDataRequest getPasswordDataRequest = GetPasswordDataRequest.builder()
            .instanceId(instanceId)
            .build();


        CompletableFuture<GetPasswordDataResponse> response = ec2AsyncClient.getPasswordData(getPasswordDataRequest);
        response.whenComplete((getPasswordDataResponse, ex) -> {
            if (ex != null) {
                throw new RuntimeException("Failed to get password data for instance: " + instanceId, ex);
            } else if (getPasswordDataResponse == null || getPasswordDataResponse.passwordData().isEmpty()) {
                throw new RuntimeException("No password data found for instance: " + instanceId);
            } else {
                String encryptedPasswordData = getPasswordDataResponse.passwordData();
                System.out.println("Encrypted Password Data: " + encryptedPasswordData);
            }
        });

        return response.thenApply(resp -> null);
    }
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [GetPasswordData](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/ec2-2016-11-15/GetPasswordData)la *Referencia AWS SDK for Java 2.x de la API*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se descifra la contraseña que Amazon EC2 asignó a la cuenta de administrador de la instancia de Windows especificada. Cuando se especificó un archivo pem, se asumió automáticamente la configuración del modificador -Decrypt.**  

```
Get-EC2PasswordData -InstanceId i-12345678 -PemFile C:\path\my-key-pair.pem
```
**Salida:**  

```
mYZ(PA9?C)Q
```
**Ejemplo 2: ( PowerShell solo en Windows) Inspecciona la instancia para determinar el nombre del par de claves utilizado para lanzar la instancia y, a continuación, intenta buscar los datos del par de claves correspondientes en el almacén de configuración del AWS Toolkit for Visual Studio. Si se encuentran los datos del par de claves, se descifra la contraseña.**  

```
Get-EC2PasswordData -InstanceId i-12345678 -Decrypt
```
**Salida:**  

```
mYZ(PA9?C)Q
```
**Ejemplo 3: Devuelve los datos de contraseña cifrados de la instancia.**  

```
Get-EC2PasswordData -InstanceId i-12345678
```
**Salida:**  

```
iVz3BAK/WAXV.....dqt8WeMA==
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte *Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell Cmdlet [GetPasswordData](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Reference (V4). 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se descifra la contraseña que Amazon EC2 asignó a la cuenta de administrador de la instancia de Windows especificada. Cuando se especificó un archivo pem, se asumió automáticamente la configuración del modificador -Decrypt.**  

```
Get-EC2PasswordData -InstanceId i-12345678 -PemFile C:\path\my-key-pair.pem
```
**Salida:**  

```
mYZ(PA9?C)Q
```
**Ejemplo 2: ( PowerShell solo en Windows) Inspecciona la instancia para determinar el nombre del par de claves utilizado para lanzar la instancia y, a continuación, intenta buscar los datos del par de claves correspondientes en el almacén de configuración del AWS Toolkit for Visual Studio. Si se encuentran los datos del par de claves, se descifra la contraseña.**  

```
Get-EC2PasswordData -InstanceId i-12345678 -Decrypt
```
**Salida:**  

```
mYZ(PA9?C)Q
```
**Ejemplo 3: Devuelve los datos de contraseña cifrados de la instancia.**  

```
Get-EC2PasswordData -InstanceId i-12345678
```
**Salida:**  

```
iVz3BAK/WAXV.....dqt8WeMA==
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte *Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell Cmdlet [GetPasswordData](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)*Reference (V5). 

------

# Utilizar `ImportImage` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_ImportImage_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `ImportImage`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para importar un archivo de imagen de máquina virtual como AMI**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `import-image` se importa el archivo de virtualización abierto (OVA) especificado.  

```
aws ec2 import-image \
  --disk-containers Format=ova,UserBucket="{S3Bucket=my-import-bucket,S3Key=vms/my-server-vm.ova}"
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "ImportTaskId": "import-ami-1234567890abcdef0",
    "Progress": "2",
    "SnapshotDetails": [
        {
            "DiskImageSize": 0.0,
            "Format": "ova",
            "UserBucket": {
                "S3Bucket": "my-import-bucket",
                "S3Key": "vms/my-server-vm.ova"
            }
        }
    ],
    "Status": "active",
    "StatusMessage": "pending"
}
```
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [ImportImage](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/import-image.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se importa una imagen de máquina virtual de un solo disco del bucket de Amazon S3 especificado a Amazon EC2 con un token de idempotencia. El ejemplo requiere que exista un rol de servicio de VM Import con el nombre predeterminado “vmimport”, con una política que permita a Amazon EC2 acceder al bucket especificado, como se explica en el tema Requisitos previos de VM Import. Para usar un rol personalizado, especifique el nombre del rol mediante el parámetro `-RoleName`.**  

```
$container = New-Object Amazon.EC2.Model.ImageDiskContainer
$container.Format="VMDK"
$container.UserBucket = New-Object Amazon.EC2.Model.UserBucket
$container.UserBucket.S3Bucket = "amzn-s3-demo-bucket"
$container.UserBucket.S3Key = "Win_2008_Server_Standard_SP2_64-bit-disk1.vmdk"

$parms = @{
    "ClientToken"="idempotencyToken"
    "Description"="Windows 2008 Standard Image Import"
    "Platform"="Windows"
    "LicenseType"="AWS"
}

Import-EC2Image -DiskContainer $container @parms
```
**Salida:**  

```
Architecture    : 
Description     : Windows 2008 Standard Image
Hypervisor      : 
ImageId         : 
ImportTaskId    : import-ami-abcdefgh
LicenseType     : AWS
Platform        : Windows
Progress        : 2
SnapshotDetails : {}
Status          : active
StatusMessage   : pending
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [ImportImage Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se importa una imagen de máquina virtual de un solo disco del bucket de Amazon S3 especificado a Amazon EC2 con un token de idempotencia. El ejemplo requiere que exista un rol de servicio de VM Import con el nombre predeterminado “vmimport”, con una política que permita a Amazon EC2 acceder al bucket especificado, como se explica en el tema Requisitos previos de VM Import. Para usar un rol personalizado, especifique el nombre del rol mediante el parámetro `-RoleName`.**  

```
$container = New-Object Amazon.EC2.Model.ImageDiskContainer
$container.Format="VMDK"
$container.UserBucket = New-Object Amazon.EC2.Model.UserBucket
$container.UserBucket.S3Bucket = "amzn-s3-demo-bucket"
$container.UserBucket.S3Key = "Win_2008_Server_Standard_SP2_64-bit-disk1.vmdk"

$parms = @{
    "ClientToken"="idempotencyToken"
    "Description"="Windows 2008 Standard Image Import"
    "Platform"="Windows"
    "LicenseType"="AWS"
}

Import-EC2Image -DiskContainer $container @parms
```
**Salida:**  

```
Architecture    : 
Description     : Windows 2008 Standard Image
Hypervisor      : 
ImageId         : 
ImportTaskId    : import-ami-abcdefgh
LicenseType     : AWS
Platform        : Windows
Progress        : 2
SnapshotDetails : {}
Status          : active
StatusMessage   : pending
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [ImportImage](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `ImportKeyPair` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_ImportKeyPair_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `ImportKeyPair`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para importar una clave pública**  
Primero, genere un par de claves con la herramienta de su elección. Por ejemplo, utilice este comando ssh-keygen:  
Comando:  

```
ssh-keygen -t rsa -C "my-key" -f ~/.ssh/my-key
```
Salida:  

```
Generating public/private rsa key pair.
Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase):
Enter same passphrase again:
Your identification has been saved in /home/ec2-user/.ssh/my-key.
Your public key has been saved in /home/ec2-user/.ssh/my-key.pub.
...
```
En este ejemplo de comando, se importa la clave pública especificada.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 import-key-pair --key-name "my-key" --public-key-material fileb://~/.ssh/my-key.pub
```
Salida:  

```
{
  "KeyName": "my-key",
  "KeyFingerprint": "1f:51:ae:28:bf:89:e9:d8:1f:25:5d:37:2d:7d:b8:ca"
}
```
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [ImportKeyPair](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/import-key-pair.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se importa una clave pública a EC2. La primera línea almacena el contenido del archivo de clave pública (\$1.pub) en la variable `$publickey`. A continuación, el ejemplo convierte el UTF8 formato del archivo de clave pública en una cadena codificada en Base64 y almacena la cadena convertida en la variable. `$pkbase64` En la última línea, la clave pública convertida se importa a EC2. Como resultado, el cmdlet devuelve la huella digital y el nombre de la clave.**  

```
$publickey=[Io.File]::ReadAllText("C:\Users\TestUser\.ssh\id_rsa.pub")
$pkbase64 = [System.Convert]::ToBase64String([System.Text.Encoding]::UTF8.GetBytes($publickey))
Import-EC2KeyPair -KeyName Example-user-key -PublicKey $pkbase64
```
**Salida:**  

```
KeyFingerprint                                  KeyName
--------------                                  -------
do:d0:15:8f:79:97:12:be:00:fd:df:31:z3:b1:42:z1 Example-user-key
```
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte *Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell Cmdlet [ImportKeyPair](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)Reference (*V4). 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se importa una clave pública a EC2. La primera línea almacena el contenido del archivo de clave pública (\$1.pub) en la variable `$publickey`. A continuación, el ejemplo convierte el UTF8 formato del archivo de clave pública en una cadena codificada en Base64 y almacena la cadena convertida en la variable. `$pkbase64` En la última línea, la clave pública convertida se importa a EC2. Como resultado, el cmdlet devuelve la huella digital y el nombre de la clave.**  

```
$publickey=[Io.File]::ReadAllText("C:\Users\TestUser\.ssh\id_rsa.pub")
$pkbase64 = [System.Convert]::ToBase64String([System.Text.Encoding]::UTF8.GetBytes($publickey))
Import-EC2KeyPair -KeyName Example-user-key -PublicKey $pkbase64
```
**Salida:**  

```
KeyFingerprint                                  KeyName
--------------                                  -------
do:d0:15:8f:79:97:12:be:00:fd:df:31:z3:b1:42:z1 Example-user-key
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte *Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell Cmdlet [ImportKeyPair](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)Reference (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `ImportSnapshot` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_ImportSnapshot_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `ImportSnapshot`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para importar una instantánea**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `import-snapshot` se importa el disco especificado como una instantánea.  

```
aws ec2 import-snapshot \
    --description "My server VMDK" \
    --disk-container Format=VMDK,UserBucket={'S3Bucket=my-import-bucket,S3Key=vms/my-server-vm.vmdk'}
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "Description": "My server VMDK",
    "ImportTaskId": "import-snap-1234567890abcdef0",
    "SnapshotTaskDetail": {
        "Description": "My server VMDK",
        "DiskImageSize": "0.0",
        "Format": "VMDK",
        "Progress": "3",
        "Status": "active",
        "StatusMessage": "pending"
        "UserBucket": {
            "S3Bucket": "my-import-bucket",
            "S3Key": "vms/my-server-vm.vmdk"
        }
    }
}
```
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [ImportSnapshot](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/import-snapshot.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se importa una imagen de disco de máquina virtual con el formato “VMDK” a una instantánea de Amazon EBS. El ejemplo requiere un rol de VM Import Service con el nombre predeterminado «vmimport», con una política que permita a Amazon EC2 acceder al bucket especificado, como se explica en el tema de http://docs.aws.amazon. `VM Import Prequisites` com/AWSEC2/latest/WindowsGuide/VMImportPrerequisites.html. Para usar un rol personalizado, especifique el nombre del rol mediante el parámetro `-RoleName`.**  

```
$parms = @{
    "ClientToken"="idempotencyToken"
    "Description"="Disk Image Import"
    "DiskContainer_Description" = "Data disk"
    "DiskContainer_Format" = "VMDK"
    "DiskContainer_S3Bucket" = "amzn-s3-demo-bucket"
    "DiskContainer_S3Key" = "datadiskimage.vmdk"
}

Import-EC2Snapshot @parms
```
**Salida:**  

```
Description            ImportTaskId               SnapshotTaskDetail                                                          
-----------------      --------------------       ------------------                                                          
Disk Image Import      import-snap-abcdefgh       Amazon.EC2.Model.SnapshotTaskDetail
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [ImportSnapshot Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (*V4). 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se importa una imagen de disco de máquina virtual con el formato “VMDK” a una instantánea de Amazon EBS. El ejemplo requiere un rol de VM Import Service con el nombre predeterminado «vmimport», con una política que permita a Amazon EC2 acceder al bucket especificado, como se explica en el tema de http://docs.aws.amazon. `VM Import Prequisites` com/AWSEC2/latest/WindowsGuide/VMImportPrerequisites.html. Para usar un rol personalizado, especifique el nombre del rol mediante el parámetro `-RoleName`.**  

```
$parms = @{
    "ClientToken"="idempotencyToken"
    "Description"="Disk Image Import"
    "DiskContainer_Description" = "Data disk"
    "DiskContainer_Format" = "VMDK"
    "DiskContainer_S3Bucket" = "amzn-s3-demo-bucket"
    "DiskContainer_S3Key" = "datadiskimage.vmdk"
}

Import-EC2Snapshot @parms
```
**Salida:**  

```
Description            ImportTaskId               SnapshotTaskDetail                                                          
-----------------      --------------------       ------------------                                                          
Disk Image Import      import-snap-abcdefgh       Amazon.EC2.Model.SnapshotTaskDetail
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [ImportSnapshot Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `ModifyCapacityReservation` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_ModifyCapacityReservation_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `ModifyCapacityReservation`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Ejemplo 1: cambio del número de instancias reservadas por una reserva de capacidad existente**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `modify-capacity-reservation` se cambia el número de instancias para las que la reserva de capacidad reserva capacidad.  

```
aws ec2 modify-capacity-reservation \
    --capacity-reservation-id cr-1234abcd56EXAMPLE \
    --instance-count 5
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "Return": true
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Modificar una reserva de capacidad](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/capacity-reservations-modify.html) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon EC2*.  
**Ejemplo 2: cambio de la fecha y la hora de finalización de una reserva de capacidad existente**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `modify-capacity-reservation` se modifica una reserva de capacidad existente para que finalice en la fecha y hora especificadas.  

```
aws ec2 modify-capacity-reservation \
    --capacity-reservation-id cr-1234abcd56EXAMPLE \
    --end-date-type limited \
    --end-date 2019-08-31T23:59:59Z
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Modificar una reserva de capacidad](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/capacity-reservations-modify.html) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon EC2*.  
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [ModifyCapacityReservation](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/modify-capacity-reservation.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: Este ejemplo modifica el CapacityReservationId cr-0c1f2345db6f7cdba cambiando el recuento de instancias a 1**  

```
Edit-EC2CapacityReservation -CapacityReservationId cr-0c1f2345db6f7cdba -InstanceCount 1
```
**Salida:**  

```
True
```
+  Para obtener información [ModifyCapacityReservation](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)sobre *Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell la API, consulte Cmdlet Reference (V4*). 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: Este ejemplo modifica el CapacityReservationId cr-0c1f2345db6f7cdba cambiando el recuento de instancias a 1**  

```
Edit-EC2CapacityReservation -CapacityReservationId cr-0c1f2345db6f7cdba -InstanceCount 1
```
**Salida:**  

```
True
```
+  Para obtener más [ModifyCapacityReservation](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)información sobre *Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell la API, consulte Cmdlet Reference (V5*). 

------

# Utilizar `ModifyHosts` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_ModifyHosts_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `ModifyHosts`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Ejemplo 1: habilitación de la ubicación automática de un host dedicado**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `modify-hosts` se habilita la ubicación automática de un host dedicado para que acepte cualquier lanzamiento de instancia sin destino que coincida con su configuración de tipo de instancia.  

```
aws ec2 modify-hosts \
    --host-id h-06c2f189b4EXAMPLE \
    --auto-placement on
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "Successful": [
        "h-06c2f189b4EXAMPLE"
    ],
    "Unsuccessful": []
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Modify the auto-placement setting for a Dedicated Host](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/modify-host-auto-placement.html) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon EC2*.  
**Ejemplo 2: habilitación de la recuperación del host para un host dedicado**  
En los siguientes ejemplos de `modify-hosts` se habilita la recuperación de host del host dedicado especificado.  

```
aws ec2 modify-hosts \
    --host-id h-06c2f189b4EXAMPLE \
    --host-recovery on
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "Successful": [
        "h-06c2f189b4EXAMPLE"
    ],
    "Unsuccessful": []
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Modify the auto-placement setting for a Dedicated Host](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/modify-host-auto-placement.html) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon EC2*.  
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [ModifyHosts](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/modify-hosts.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: Este ejemplo modifica la AutoPlacement configuración a desactivada para el host dedicado h-01e23f4cd567890f3**  

```
Edit-EC2Host -HostId h-03e09f8cd681609f3 -AutoPlacement off
```
**Salida:**  

```
Successful            Unsuccessful
----------            ------------
{h-01e23f4cd567890f3} {}
```
+  *Para obtener más [ModifyHosts](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)información sobre Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell la API*, consulte Cmdlet Reference (V4). 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: Este ejemplo modifica la AutoPlacement configuración a desactivada para el host dedicado h-01e23f4cd567890f3**  

```
Edit-EC2Host -HostId h-03e09f8cd681609f3 -AutoPlacement off
```
**Salida:**  

```
Successful            Unsuccessful
----------            ------------
{h-01e23f4cd567890f3} {}
```
+  *Para obtener más [ModifyHosts](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)información sobre Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell la API*, consulte Cmdlet Reference (V5). 

------

# Utilizar `ModifyIdFormat` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_ModifyIdFormat_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `ModifyIdFormat`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para habilitar el formato de ID más largo para un recurso**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `modify-id-format` se habilita el formato de ID más largo para el tipo de recurso `instance`.  

```
aws ec2 modify-id-format \
    --resource instance \
    --use-long-ids
```
**Para deshabilitar el formato de ID más largo para un recurso**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `modify-id-format` se deshabilita el formato de ID más largo para el tipo de recurso `instance`.  

```
aws ec2 modify-id-format \
    --resource instance \
    --no-use-long-ids
```
En el siguiente ejemplo de `modify-id-format` se habilita el formato de ID más largo para todos los tipos de recursos admitidos que se encuentran dentro de su período de inscripción.  

```
aws ec2 modify-id-format \
    --resource all-current \
    --use-long-ids
```
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [ModifyIdFormat](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/modify-id-format.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se habilita el formato de ID largo para el recurso especificado.**  

```
Edit-EC2IdFormat -Resource instance -UseLongId $true
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se deshabilita el formato de ID largo para el recurso especificado.**  

```
Edit-EC2IdFormat -Resource instance -UseLongId $false
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [ModifyIdFormat Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se habilita el formato de ID largo para el recurso especificado.**  

```
Edit-EC2IdFormat -Resource instance -UseLongId $true
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se deshabilita el formato de ID largo para el recurso especificado.**  

```
Edit-EC2IdFormat -Resource instance -UseLongId $false
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [ModifyIdFormat](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `ModifyImageAttribute` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_ModifyImageAttribute_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `ModifyImageAttribute`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Ejemplo 1: operación de hacer pública una AMI**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `modify-instance-attribute` se hace pública la AMI especificada.  

```
aws ec2 modify-image-attribute \
    --image-id ami-5731123e \
    --launch-permission "Add=[{Group=all}]"
```
Este comando no genera ninguna salida.  
**Ejemplo 2: operación de hacer privada una AMI**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `modify-instance-attribute` se hace privada la AMI especificada.  

```
aws ec2 modify-image-attribute \
    --image-id ami-5731123e \
    --launch-permission "Remove=[{Group=all}]"
```
Este comando no genera ninguna salida.  
**Ejemplo 3: Para conceder el permiso de lanzamiento a una AWS cuenta**  
En el siguiente `modify-instance-attribute` ejemplo, se conceden permisos de lanzamiento a la AWS cuenta especificada.  

```
aws ec2 modify-image-attribute \
    --image-id ami-5731123e \
    --launch-permission "Add=[{UserId=123456789012}]"
```
Este comando no genera ninguna salida.  
**Ejemplo 4: Para eliminar el permiso de lanzamiento de una AWS cuenta**  
En el siguiente `modify-instance-attribute` ejemplo, se eliminan los permisos de lanzamiento de la AWS cuenta especificada.  

```
aws ec2 modify-image-attribute \
    --image-id ami-5731123e \
    --launch-permission "Remove=[{UserId=123456789012}]"
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [ModifyImageAttribute](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/modify-image-attribute.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se actualiza la descripción de la AMI especificada.**  

```
Edit-EC2ImageAttribute -ImageId ami-12345678 -Description "New description"
```
**Ejemplo 2: en este ejemplo se hace pública la AMI (por ejemplo, para que cualquiera Cuenta de AWS pueda utilizarla).**  

```
Edit-EC2ImageAttribute -ImageId ami-12345678 -Attribute launchPermission -OperationType add -UserGroup all
```
**Ejemplo 3: En este ejemplo se hace privada la AMI (por ejemplo, para que solo usted, como propietario, pueda utilizarla).**  

```
Edit-EC2ImageAttribute -ImageId ami-12345678 -Attribute launchPermission -OperationType remove -UserGroup all
```
**Ejemplo 4: en este ejemplo se concede el permiso de lanzamiento a la persona especificada Cuenta de AWS.**  

```
Edit-EC2ImageAttribute -ImageId ami-12345678 -Attribute launchPermission -OperationType add -UserId 111122223333
```
**Ejemplo 5: Este ejemplo elimina el permiso de lanzamiento del especificado Cuenta de AWS.**  

```
Edit-EC2ImageAttribute -ImageId ami-12345678 -Attribute launchPermission -OperationType remove -UserId 111122223333
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [ModifyImageAttribute Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se actualiza la descripción de la AMI especificada.**  

```
Edit-EC2ImageAttribute -ImageId ami-12345678 -Description "New description"
```
**Ejemplo 2: en este ejemplo se hace pública la AMI (por ejemplo, para que cualquiera Cuenta de AWS pueda utilizarla).**  

```
Edit-EC2ImageAttribute -ImageId ami-12345678 -Attribute launchPermission -OperationType add -UserGroup all
```
**Ejemplo 3: En este ejemplo se hace privada la AMI (por ejemplo, para que solo usted, como propietario, pueda utilizarla).**  

```
Edit-EC2ImageAttribute -ImageId ami-12345678 -Attribute launchPermission -OperationType remove -UserGroup all
```
**Ejemplo 4: en este ejemplo se concede el permiso de lanzamiento a la persona especificada Cuenta de AWS.**  

```
Edit-EC2ImageAttribute -ImageId ami-12345678 -Attribute launchPermission -OperationType add -UserId 111122223333
```
**Ejemplo 5: Este ejemplo elimina el permiso de lanzamiento del especificado Cuenta de AWS.**  

```
Edit-EC2ImageAttribute -ImageId ami-12345678 -Attribute launchPermission -OperationType remove -UserId 111122223333
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [ModifyImageAttribute Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V5)*. 

------

# Utilizar `ModifyInstanceAttribute` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_ModifyInstanceAttribute_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `ModifyInstanceAttribute`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Ejemplo 1: modificación del tipo de instancia**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `modify-instance-attribute` se modifica el tipo de instancia de la instancia especificada. La instancia debe tener el estado `stopped`.  

```
aws ec2 modify-instance-attribute \
    --instance-id i-1234567890abcdef0 \
    --instance-type "{\"Value\": \"m1.small\"}"
```
Este comando no genera ninguna salida.  
**Ejemplo 2: habilitación de redes mejoradas en una instancia**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `modify-instance-attribute` se habilitan las redes mejoradas para la instancia especificada. La instancia debe tener el estado `stopped`.  

```
aws ec2 modify-instance-attribute \
    --instance-id i-1234567890abcdef0 \
    --sriov-net-support simple
```
Este comando no genera ninguna salida.  
**Ejemplo 3: Para modificar el sourceDestCheck atributo**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `modify-instance-attribute` se establece el atributo `sourceDestCheck` de la instancia especificada en `true`. La instancia debe encontrarse en una VPC.  

```
aws ec2 modify-instance-attribute --instance-id i-1234567890abcdef0 --source-dest-check "{\"Value\": true}"
```
Este comando no genera ninguna salida.  
**Ejemplo 4: Para modificar el deleteOnTermination atributo del volumen raíz**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `modify-instance-attribute` se establece en `false` el atributo `deleteOnTermination` para el volumen raíz de la instancia respaldada por Amazon EBS especificada. De forma predeterminada, este atributo es `true` para el volumen raíz.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 modify-instance-attribute \
  --instance-id i-1234567890abcdef0 \
  --block-device-mappings "[{\"DeviceName\": \"/dev/sda1\",\"Ebs\":{\"DeleteOnTermination\":false}}]"
```
Este comando no genera ninguna salida.  
**Ejemplo 5: modificación de los datos de usuario asociados a una instancia**  
En el siguiente `modify-instance-attribute` ejemplo, se agrega el contenido del archivo `UserData.txt` como el UserData de la instancia especificada.  
Contenido del archivo original `UserData.txt`:  

```
#!/bin/bash
yum update -y
service httpd start
chkconfig httpd on
```
El contenido del archivo debe estar codificado en base64. El primer comando convierte el archivo de texto a base64 y lo guarda como un archivo nuevo.  
Versión del comando para Linux/macOS:  

```
base64 UserData.txt > UserData.base64.txt
```
Este comando no genera ninguna salida.  
Versión del comando para Windows:  

```
certutil -encode UserData.txt tmp.b64 && findstr /v /c:- tmp.b64 > UserData.base64.txt
```
Salida:  

```
Input Length = 67
Output Length = 152
CertUtil: -encode command completed successfully.
```
Ahora puede hacer referencia a ese archivo en el siguiente comando de la CLI:  

```
aws ec2 modify-instance-attribute \
    --instance-id=i-09b5a14dbca622e76 \
    --attribute userData --value file://UserData.base64.txt
```
Este comando no genera ninguna salida.  
Para obtener más información, consulte [Datos de usuario y AWS CLI](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/user-data.html#user-data-api-cli) en la *Guía del usuario de EC2*.  
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [ModifyInstanceAttribute](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/modify-instance-attribute.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se modifica el tipo de instancia de la instancia especificada.**  

```
Edit-EC2InstanceAttribute -InstanceId i-12345678 -InstanceType m3.medium
```
**Ejemplo 2: Este ejemplo permite mejorar las redes para la instancia especificada, especificando «simple» como el valor del parámetro de soporte de red de I/O virtualización de raíz única (SR-IOV), -.. SriovNetSupport**  

```
Edit-EC2InstanceAttribute -InstanceId i-12345678 -SriovNetSupport "simple"
```
**Ejemplo 3: En este ejemplo se modifican los grupos de seguridad para la instancia especificada. La instancia debe encontrarse en una VPC. Debe especificar el ID de cada grupo de seguridad, no su nombre.**  

```
Edit-EC2InstanceAttribute -InstanceId i-12345678 -Group @( "sg-12345678", "sg-45678901" )
```
**Ejemplo 4: Este ejemplo permite la I/O optimización de EBS para la instancia especificada. Esta característica no está disponible con todos los tipos de instancia. Se aplicarán cargos por uso adicionales al utilizar una instancia optimizada para EBS.**  

```
Edit-EC2InstanceAttribute -InstanceId i-12345678 -EbsOptimized $true
```
**Ejemplo 5: Este ejemplo permite source/destination comprobar la instancia especificada. Para que una instancia de NAT se ejecute, el valor debe ser “false”.**  

```
Edit-EC2InstanceAttribute -InstanceId i-12345678 -SourceDestCheck $true
```
**Ejemplo 6: En este ejemplo se deshabilita la terminación de la instancia especificada.**  

```
Edit-EC2InstanceAttribute -InstanceId i-12345678 -DisableApiTermination $true
```
**Ejemplo 7: En este ejemplo se cambia la instancia especificada para que termine cuando se inicie el cierre desde la instancia.**  

```
Edit-EC2InstanceAttribute -InstanceId i-12345678 -InstanceInitiatedShutdownBehavior terminate
```
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [ModifyInstanceAttribute Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se modifica el tipo de instancia de la instancia especificada.**  

```
Edit-EC2InstanceAttribute -InstanceId i-12345678 -InstanceType m3.medium
```
**Ejemplo 2: Este ejemplo permite mejorar las redes para la instancia especificada, especificando «simple» como el valor del parámetro de soporte de red de I/O virtualización de raíz única (SR-IOV), -.. SriovNetSupport**  

```
Edit-EC2InstanceAttribute -InstanceId i-12345678 -SriovNetSupport "simple"
```
**Ejemplo 3: En este ejemplo se modifican los grupos de seguridad para la instancia especificada. La instancia debe encontrarse en una VPC. Debe especificar el ID de cada grupo de seguridad, no su nombre.**  

```
Edit-EC2InstanceAttribute -InstanceId i-12345678 -Group @( "sg-12345678", "sg-45678901" )
```
**Ejemplo 4: Este ejemplo permite la I/O optimización de EBS para la instancia especificada. Esta característica no está disponible con todos los tipos de instancia. Se aplicarán cargos por uso adicionales al utilizar una instancia optimizada para EBS.**  

```
Edit-EC2InstanceAttribute -InstanceId i-12345678 -EbsOptimized $true
```
**Ejemplo 5: Este ejemplo permite source/destination comprobar la instancia especificada. Para que una instancia de NAT se ejecute, el valor debe ser “false”.**  

```
Edit-EC2InstanceAttribute -InstanceId i-12345678 -SourceDestCheck $true
```
**Ejemplo 6: En este ejemplo se deshabilita la terminación de la instancia especificada.**  

```
Edit-EC2InstanceAttribute -InstanceId i-12345678 -DisableApiTermination $true
```
**Ejemplo 7: En este ejemplo se cambia la instancia especificada para que termine cuando se inicie el cierre desde la instancia.**  

```
Edit-EC2InstanceAttribute -InstanceId i-12345678 -InstanceInitiatedShutdownBehavior terminate
```
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [ModifyInstanceAttribute Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V5)*. 

------

# Utilizar `ModifyInstanceCreditSpecification` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_ModifyInstanceCreditSpecification_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `ModifyInstanceCreditSpecification`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para modificar la opción de crédito para el uso de CPU de una instancia**  
En este ejemplo, se modifica a unlimited la opción de crédito para el uso de la CPU de la instancia especificada en la región especificada. Las opciones de crédito válidas son standard y unlimited.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 modify-instance-credit-specification --instance-credit-specification "InstanceId=i-1234567890abcdef0,CpuCredits=unlimited"
```
Salida:  

```
{
  "SuccessfulInstanceCreditSpecifications": [
    {
      "InstanceId": "i-1234567890abcdef0"
    }
  ],
  "UnsuccessfulInstanceCreditSpecifications": []
}
```
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [ModifyInstanceCreditSpecification](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/modify-instance-credit-specification.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: Esto habilita créditos ilimitados de T2, por ejemplo, i-01234567890abcdef.**  

```
$Credit = New-Object -TypeName Amazon.EC2.Model.InstanceCreditSpecificationRequest
$Credit.InstanceId = "i-01234567890abcdef"
$Credit.CpuCredits = "unlimited"
Edit-EC2InstanceCreditSpecification -InstanceCreditSpecification $Credit
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [ModifyInstanceCreditSpecification Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: Esto habilita créditos ilimitados de T2, por ejemplo, i-01234567890abcdef.**  

```
$Credit = New-Object -TypeName Amazon.EC2.Model.InstanceCreditSpecificationRequest
$Credit.InstanceId = "i-01234567890abcdef"
$Credit.CpuCredits = "unlimited"
Edit-EC2InstanceCreditSpecification -InstanceCreditSpecification $Credit
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [ModifyInstanceCreditSpecification](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `ModifyNetworkInterfaceAttribute` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_ModifyNetworkInterfaceAttribute_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `ModifyNetworkInterfaceAttribute`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para modificar el atributo de conexión de una interfaz de red**  
En este ejemplo de comando, se modifica el atributo `attachment` de la interfaz de red especificada.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 modify-network-interface-attribute --network-interface-id eni-686ea200 --attachment AttachmentId=eni-attach-43348162,DeleteOnTermination=false
```
**Para modificar el atributo description de una interfaz de red**  
En este ejemplo de comando, se modifica el atributo `description` de la interfaz de red especificada.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 modify-network-interface-attribute --network-interface-id eni-686ea200 --description "My description"
```
**Para modificar el atributo groupSet de una interfaz de red**  
En este ejemplo de comando, se modifica el atributo `groupSet` de la interfaz de red especificada.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 modify-network-interface-attribute --network-interface-id eni-686ea200 --groups sg-903004f8 sg-1a2b3c4d
```
**Para modificar el sourceDestCheck atributo de una interfaz de red**  
En este ejemplo de comando, se modifica el atributo `sourceDestCheck` de la interfaz de red especificada.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 modify-network-interface-attribute --network-interface-id eni-686ea200 --no-source-dest-check
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [ModifyNetworkInterfaceAttribute](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/modify-network-interface-attribute.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se modifica la interfaz de red especificada para que la conexión especificada se elimine al terminar.**  

```
Edit-EC2NetworkInterfaceAttribute -NetworkInterfaceId eni-1a2b3c4d -Attachment_AttachmentId eni-attach-1a2b3c4d -Attachment_DeleteOnTermination $true
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se modifica la descripción de la interfaz de red especificada.**  

```
Edit-EC2NetworkInterfaceAttribute -NetworkInterfaceId eni-1a2b3c4d -Description "my description"
```
**Ejemplo 3: En este ejemplo se modifica el grupo de seguridad de la interfaz de red especificada.**  

```
Edit-EC2NetworkInterfaceAttribute -NetworkInterfaceId eni-1a2b3c4d -Groups sg-1a2b3c4d
```
**Ejemplo 4: en este ejemplo se deshabilita la source/destination comprobación de la interfaz de red especificada.**  

```
Edit-EC2NetworkInterfaceAttribute -NetworkInterfaceId eni-1a2b3c4d -SourceDestCheck $false
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [ModifyNetworkInterfaceAttribute Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (*V4). 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se modifica la interfaz de red especificada para que la conexión especificada se elimine al terminar.**  

```
Edit-EC2NetworkInterfaceAttribute -NetworkInterfaceId eni-1a2b3c4d -Attachment_AttachmentId eni-attach-1a2b3c4d -Attachment_DeleteOnTermination $true
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se modifica la descripción de la interfaz de red especificada.**  

```
Edit-EC2NetworkInterfaceAttribute -NetworkInterfaceId eni-1a2b3c4d -Description "my description"
```
**Ejemplo 3: En este ejemplo se modifica el grupo de seguridad de la interfaz de red especificada.**  

```
Edit-EC2NetworkInterfaceAttribute -NetworkInterfaceId eni-1a2b3c4d -Groups sg-1a2b3c4d
```
**Ejemplo 4: En este ejemplo se deshabilita la source/destination comprobación de la interfaz de red especificada.**  

```
Edit-EC2NetworkInterfaceAttribute -NetworkInterfaceId eni-1a2b3c4d -SourceDestCheck $false
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [ModifyNetworkInterfaceAttribute Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `ModifyReservedInstances` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_ModifyReservedInstances_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `ModifyReservedInstances`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para modificar instancias reservadas**  
En este ejemplo de comando, se mueve una instancia reservada a otra zona de disponibilidad de la misma región.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 modify-reserved-instances --reserved-instances-ids b847fa93-e282-4f55-b59a-1342f5bd7c02 --target-configurations AvailabilityZone=us-west-1c,Platform=EC2-Classic,InstanceCount=10
```
Salida:  

```
{
  "ReservedInstancesModificationId": "rimod-d3ed4335-b1d3-4de6-ab31-0f13aaf46687"
}
```
**Para modificar la plataforma de red de las instancias reservadas**  
En este ejemplo de comando, se convierten instancias reservadas EC2-Classic en EC2-VPC.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 modify-reserved-instances --reserved-instances-ids f127bd27-edb7-44c9-a0eb-0d7e09259af0 --target-configurations AvailabilityZone=us-west-1c,Platform=EC2-VPC,InstanceCount=5
```
Salida:  

```
{
  "ReservedInstancesModificationId": "rimod-82fa9020-668f-4fb6-945d-61537009d291"
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte Modificar instancias reservadas en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon EC2*.  
**Para modificar el tamaño de instancia de instancias reservadas**  
Este comando de ejemplo modifica una instancia reservada que tiene 10 instancias m1.small en us-west-1c para que 8 Linux/UNIX instancias m1.small se conviertan en 2 instancias m1.large y las 2 m1.small restantes pasen a ser 1 instancia m1.medium en la misma zona de disponibilidad. Comando:  

```
aws ec2 modify-reserved-instances --reserved-instances-ids 1ba8e2e3-3556-4264-949e-63ee671405a9 --target-configurations AvailabilityZone=us-west-1c,Platform=EC2-Classic,InstanceCount=2,InstanceType=m1.large AvailabilityZone=us-west-1c,Platform=EC2-Classic,InstanceCount=1,InstanceType=m1.medium
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "ReservedInstancesModificationId": "rimod-acc5f240-080d-4717-b3e3-1c6b11fa00b6"
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte Modifying the Instance Size of Your Reservations en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon EC2*.  
+  Para [ModifyReservedInstances AWS CLI](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/modify-reserved-instances.html)*obtener* información sobre la API, consulte la Referencia de comandos. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se modifica la zona de disponibilidad, el número de instancias y la plataforma de las instancias reservadas especificadas.**  

```
$config = New-Object Amazon.EC2.Model.ReservedInstancesConfiguration
$config.AvailabilityZone = "us-west-2a"
$config.InstanceCount = 1
$config.Platform = "EC2-VPC"

Edit-EC2ReservedInstance `
-ReservedInstancesId @("FE32132D-70D5-4795-B400-AE435EXAMPLE", "0CC556F3-7AB8-4C00-B0E5-98666EXAMPLE") `
-TargetConfiguration $config
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [ModifyReservedInstances Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se modifica la zona de disponibilidad, el número de instancias y la plataforma de las instancias reservadas especificadas.**  

```
$config = New-Object Amazon.EC2.Model.ReservedInstancesConfiguration
$config.AvailabilityZone = "us-west-2a"
$config.InstanceCount = 1
$config.Platform = "EC2-VPC"

Edit-EC2ReservedInstance `
-ReservedInstancesId @("FE32132D-70D5-4795-B400-AE435EXAMPLE", "0CC556F3-7AB8-4C00-B0E5-98666EXAMPLE") `
-TargetConfiguration $config
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [ModifyReservedInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `ModifySnapshotAttribute` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_ModifySnapshotAttribute_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `ModifySnapshotAttribute`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Ejemplo 1: modificación de un atributo de instantánea**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `modify-snapshot-attribute` se actualiza el atributo `createVolumePermission` de la instantánea especificada y se eliminan los permisos de volumen del usuario especificado.  

```
aws ec2 modify-snapshot-attribute \
    --snapshot-id snap-1234567890abcdef0 \
    --attribute createVolumePermission \
    --operation-type remove \
    --user-ids 123456789012
```
**Ejemplo 2: operación de hacer pública una instantánea**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `modify-snapshot-attribute` se hace pública la instantánea especificada.  

```
aws ec2 modify-snapshot-attribute \
    --snapshot-id snap-1234567890abcdef0 \
    --attribute createVolumePermission \
    --operation-type add \
    --group-names all
```
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [ModifySnapshotAttribute](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/modify-snapshot-attribute.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo, se hace pública la instantánea especificada mediante la configuración de su CreateVolumePermission atributo.**  

```
Edit-EC2SnapshotAttribute -SnapshotId snap-12345678 -Attribute CreateVolumePermission -OperationType Add -GroupName all
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [ModifySnapshotAttribute Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo, se hace pública la instantánea especificada mediante la configuración de su CreateVolumePermission atributo.**  

```
Edit-EC2SnapshotAttribute -SnapshotId snap-12345678 -Attribute CreateVolumePermission -OperationType Add -GroupName all
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [ModifySnapshotAttribute Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V5)*. 

------

# Utilizar `ModifySpotFleetRequest` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_ModifySpotFleetRequest_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `ModifySpotFleetRequest`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para modificar una solicitud de flota de spot**  
En este ejemplo de comando, se actualiza la capacidad de destino de la solicitud de flota de spot especificada.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 modify-spot-fleet-request --target-capacity 20 --spot-fleet-request-id sfr-73fbd2ce-aa30-494c-8788-1cee4EXAMPLE
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "Return": true
}
```
En este ejemplo de comando, se disminuye la capacidad de destino de la flota de spot especificada sin que ello suponga terminar ninguna de las instancias de spot.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 modify-spot-fleet-request --target-capacity 10 --excess-capacity-termination-policy NoTermination --spot-fleet-request-ids sfr-73fbd2ce-aa30-494c-8788-1cee4EXAMPLE
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "Return": true
}
```
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [ModifySpotFleetRequest](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/modify-spot-fleet-request.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se actualiza la capacidad de destino de la solicitud de flota de spot especificada.**  

```
Edit-EC2SpotFleetRequest -SpotFleetRequestId sfr-73fbd2ce-aa30-494c-8788-1cee4EXAMPLE -TargetCapacity 10
```
**Salida:**  

```
True
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [ModifySpotFleetRequest Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se actualiza la capacidad de destino de la solicitud de flota de spot especificada.**  

```
Edit-EC2SpotFleetRequest -SpotFleetRequestId sfr-73fbd2ce-aa30-494c-8788-1cee4EXAMPLE -TargetCapacity 10
```
**Salida:**  

```
True
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [ModifySpotFleetRequest](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `ModifySubnetAttribute` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_ModifySubnetAttribute_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `ModifySubnetAttribute`.

Los ejemplos de acciones son extractos de código de programas más grandes y deben ejecutarse en contexto. Puede ver esta acción en contexto en el siguiente ejemplo de código: 
+  [Introducción a Amazon VPC](ec2_example_vpc_GettingStartedCLI_section.md) 

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para cambiar el comportamiento de IPv4 direccionamiento público de una subred**  
En este ejemplo, se modifica la subnet-1a2b3c4d para especificar que se asigne una dirección pública a todas las instancias lanzadas en esta subred. IPv4 Si el comando se ejecuta correctamente, no se muestra ningún resultado.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 modify-subnet-attribute --subnet-id subnet-1a2b3c4d --map-public-ip-on-launch
```
**Para cambiar el comportamiento de IPv6 direccionamiento de una subred**  
En este ejemplo, se modifica la subnet-1a2b3c4d para especificar que a todas las instancias lanzadas en esta subred se les asigne una dirección del rango de la subred. IPv6   
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 modify-subnet-attribute --subnet-id subnet-1a2b3c4d --assign-ipv6-address-on-creation
```
Para obtener más información, consulte Direccionamiento IP para VPC en la *Guía del usuario de AWS Virtual Private Cloud*.  
+  Para obtener más información sobre la [ModifySubnetAttribute](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/modify-subnet-attribute.html)*API*, consulta la Referencia de comandos.AWS CLI 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se habilita el direccionamiento IP público para la subred especificada.**  

```
Edit-EC2SubnetAttribute -SubnetId subnet-1a2b3c4d -MapPublicIpOnLaunch $true
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se deshabilita el direccionamiento IP público para la subred especificada.**  

```
Edit-EC2SubnetAttribute -SubnetId subnet-1a2b3c4d -MapPublicIpOnLaunch $false
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [ModifySubnetAttribute Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se habilita el direccionamiento IP público para la subred especificada.**  

```
Edit-EC2SubnetAttribute -SubnetId subnet-1a2b3c4d -MapPublicIpOnLaunch $true
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se deshabilita el direccionamiento IP público para la subred especificada.**  

```
Edit-EC2SubnetAttribute -SubnetId subnet-1a2b3c4d -MapPublicIpOnLaunch $false
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [ModifySubnetAttribute](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `ModifyVolumeAttribute` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_ModifyVolumeAttribute_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `ModifyVolumeAttribute`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para modificar un atributo de volumen**  
En este ejemplo se establece en `true` el atributo `autoEnableIo` del volumen con el ID `vol-1234567890abcdef0`. Si el comando se ejecuta correctamente, no se muestra ningún resultado.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 modify-volume-attribute --volume-id vol-1234567890abcdef0 --auto-enable-io
```
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [ModifyVolumeAttribute](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/modify-volume-attribute.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: en este ejemplo se modifica el atributo especificado del volumen especificado. I/O Las operaciones del volumen se reanudan automáticamente tras su suspensión debido a la posible incoherencia de los datos**.  

```
Edit-EC2VolumeAttribute -VolumeId vol-12345678 -AutoEnableIO $true
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [ModifyVolumeAttribute](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: Este ejemplo modifica el atributo especificado del volumen especificado. I/O Las operaciones del volumen se reanudan automáticamente tras su suspensión debido a la posible incoherencia de los datos**.  

```
Edit-EC2VolumeAttribute -VolumeId vol-12345678 -AutoEnableIO $true
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [ModifyVolumeAttribute](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (V5)*. 

------

# Utilizar `ModifyVpcAttribute` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_ModifyVpcAttribute_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `ModifyVpcAttribute`.

Los ejemplos de acciones son extractos de código de programas más grandes y deben ejecutarse en contexto. Puede ver esta acción en contexto en el siguiente ejemplo de código: 
+  [Introducción a Amazon VPC](ec2_example_vpc_GettingStartedCLI_section.md) 

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para modificar el enableDnsSupport atributo**  
En este ejemplo, se modifica el atributo `enableDnsSupport`. Este atributo indica si la resolución de DNS está habilitada para la VPC. Si este atributo es `true`, el servidor DNS de Amazon resuelve nombres de host de DNS para sus instancias en sus direcciones IP correspondientes; de lo contrario, no. Si el comando se ejecuta correctamente, no se muestra ningún resultado.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 modify-vpc-attribute --vpc-id vpc-a01106c2 --enable-dns-support "{\"Value\":false}"
```
**Para modificar el enableDnsHostnames atributo**  
En este ejemplo, se modifica el atributo `enableDnsHostnames`. Este atributo especifica si las instancias lanzadas en la VPC obtienen nombres de host de DNS. Si el atributo es `true`, las instancias de la VPC obtienen nombres de host de DNS; de lo contrario, no. Si el comando se ejecuta correctamente, no se muestra ningún resultado.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 modify-vpc-attribute --vpc-id vpc-a01106c2 --enable-dns-hostnames "{\"Value\":false}"
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [ModifyVpcAttribute](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/modify-vpc-attribute.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se habilita la compatibilidad con los nombres de host DNS para la VPC especificada.**  

```
Edit-EC2VpcAttribute -VpcId vpc-12345678 -EnableDnsHostnames $true
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se deshabilita la compatibilidad con los nombres de host DNS para la VPC especificada.**  

```
Edit-EC2VpcAttribute -VpcId vpc-12345678 -EnableDnsHostnames $false
```
**Ejemplo 3: En este ejemplo se habilita la compatibilidad con la resolución DNS para la VPC especificada.**  

```
Edit-EC2VpcAttribute -VpcId vpc-12345678 -EnableDnsSupport $true
```
**Ejemplo 4: En este ejemplo se deshabilita la compatibilidad con la resolución DNS para la VPC especificada.**  

```
Edit-EC2VpcAttribute -VpcId vpc-12345678 -EnableDnsSupport $false
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [ModifyVpcAttribute Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se habilita la compatibilidad con los nombres de host DNS para la VPC especificada.**  

```
Edit-EC2VpcAttribute -VpcId vpc-12345678 -EnableDnsHostnames $true
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se deshabilita la compatibilidad con los nombres de host DNS para la VPC especificada.**  

```
Edit-EC2VpcAttribute -VpcId vpc-12345678 -EnableDnsHostnames $false
```
**Ejemplo 3: En este ejemplo se habilita la compatibilidad con la resolución DNS para la VPC especificada.**  

```
Edit-EC2VpcAttribute -VpcId vpc-12345678 -EnableDnsSupport $true
```
**Ejemplo 4: En este ejemplo se deshabilita la compatibilidad con la resolución DNS para la VPC especificada.**  

```
Edit-EC2VpcAttribute -VpcId vpc-12345678 -EnableDnsSupport $false
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [ModifyVpcAttribute](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Úselo `MonitorInstances` con un AWS SDK o CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_MonitorInstances_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `MonitorInstances`.

------
#### [ C\$1\$1 ]

**SDK para C\$1\$1**  
 Hay más en marcha GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/cpp/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
//! Enable detailed monitoring for an Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instance.
/*!
  \param instanceId: An EC2 instance ID.
  \param clientConfiguration: AWS client configuration.
  \return bool: Function succeeded.
 */
bool AwsDoc::EC2::enableMonitoring(const Aws::String &instanceId,
                                   const Aws::Client::ClientConfiguration &clientConfiguration) {
    Aws::EC2::EC2Client ec2Client(clientConfiguration);
    Aws::EC2::Model::MonitorInstancesRequest request;
    request.AddInstanceIds(instanceId);
    request.SetDryRun(true);

    Aws::EC2::Model::MonitorInstancesOutcome dryRunOutcome = ec2Client.MonitorInstances(request);
    if (dryRunOutcome.IsSuccess()) {
        std::cerr
                << "Failed dry run to enable monitoring on instance. A dry run should trigger an error."
                <<
                std::endl;
        return false;
    } else if (dryRunOutcome.GetError().GetErrorType()
               != Aws::EC2::EC2Errors::DRY_RUN_OPERATION) {
        std::cerr << "Failed dry run to enable monitoring on instance " <<
                  instanceId << ": " << dryRunOutcome.GetError().GetMessage() <<
                  std::endl;
        return false;
    }

    request.SetDryRun(false);
    Aws::EC2::Model::MonitorInstancesOutcome monitorInstancesOutcome = ec2Client.MonitorInstances(request);
    if (!monitorInstancesOutcome.IsSuccess()) {
        std::cerr << "Failed to enable monitoring on instance " <<
                  instanceId << ": " <<
                  monitorInstancesOutcome.GetError().GetMessage() << std::endl;
    } else {
        std::cout << "Successfully enabled monitoring on instance " <<
                  instanceId << std::endl;
    }

    return monitorInstancesOutcome.IsSuccess();
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [MonitorInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForCpp/ec2-2016-11-15/MonitorInstances)la *Referencia AWS SDK para C\$1\$1 de la API*. 

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Habilitar el monitoreo detallado para una instancia**  
Este comando de ejemplo habilita el monitoreo detallado de la instancia especificada.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 monitor-instances --instance-ids i-1234567890abcdef0
```
Salida:  

```
{
  "InstanceMonitorings": [
      {
          "InstanceId": "i-1234567890abcdef0",
          "Monitoring": {
              "State": "pending"
          }
      }
  ]
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [MonitorInstances](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/monitor-instances.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ JavaScript ]

**SDK para JavaScript (v3)**  
 Hay más información. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javascriptv3/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
import { EC2Client, MonitorInstancesCommand } from "@aws-sdk/client-ec2";

/**
 * Turn on detailed monitoring for the selected instance.
 * By default, metrics are sent to Amazon CloudWatch every 5 minutes.
 * For a cost you can enable detailed monitoring which sends metrics every minute.
 * @param {{ instanceIds: string[] }} options
 */
export const main = async ({ instanceIds }) => {
  const client = new EC2Client({});
  const command = new MonitorInstancesCommand({
    InstanceIds: instanceIds,
  });

  try {
    const { InstanceMonitorings } = await client.send(command);
    const instancesBeingMonitored = InstanceMonitorings.map(
      (im) =>
        ` • Detailed monitoring state for ${im.InstanceId} is ${im.Monitoring.State}.`,
    );
    console.log("Monitoring status:");
    console.log(instancesBeingMonitored.join("\n"));
  } catch (caught) {
    if (caught instanceof Error && caught.name === "InvalidParameterValue") {
      console.warn(`${caught.message}`);
    } else {
      throw caught;
    }
  }
};
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [MonitorInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/ec2/command/MonitorInstancesCommand)la *Referencia AWS SDK para JavaScript de la API*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se habilita la supervisión detallada de la instancia especificada.**  

```
Start-EC2InstanceMonitoring -InstanceId i-12345678
```
**Salida:**  

```
InstanceId    Monitoring
----------    ----------
i-12345678    Amazon.EC2.Model.Monitoring
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [MonitorInstances Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se habilita la supervisión detallada de la instancia especificada.**  

```
Start-EC2InstanceMonitoring -InstanceId i-12345678
```
**Salida:**  

```
InstanceId    Monitoring
----------    ----------
i-12345678    Amazon.EC2.Model.Monitoring
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [MonitorInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------
#### [ SAP ABAP ]

**SDK para SAP ABAP**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/sap-abap/services/ec2#code-examples). 

```
    DATA lt_instance_ids TYPE /aws1/cl_ec2instidstringlist_w=>tt_instanceidstringlist.
    APPEND NEW /aws1/cl_ec2instidstringlist_w( iv_value = iv_instance_id ) TO lt_instance_ids.

    "Perform dry run"
    TRY.
        " DryRun is set to true. This checks for the required permissions to monitor the instance without actually making the request. "
        lo_ec2->monitorinstances(
          it_instanceids = lt_instance_ids
          iv_dryrun = abap_true ).
      CATCH /aws1/cx_rt_service_generic INTO DATA(lo_exception).
        " If the error code returned is `DryRunOperation`, then you have the required permissions to monitor this instance. "
        IF lo_exception->av_err_code = 'DryRunOperation'.
          MESSAGE 'Dry run to enable detailed monitoring completed.' TYPE 'I'.
          " DryRun is set to false to enable detailed monitoring. "
          lo_ec2->monitorinstances(
            it_instanceids = lt_instance_ids
            iv_dryrun = abap_false ).
          MESSAGE 'Detailed monitoring enabled.' TYPE 'I'.
          " If the error code returned is `UnauthorizedOperation`, then you don't have the required permissions to monitor this instance. "
        ELSEIF lo_exception->av_err_code = 'UnauthorizedOperation'.
          MESSAGE 'Dry run to enable detailed monitoring failed. User does not have the permissions to monitor the instance.' TYPE 'E'.
        ELSE.
          DATA(lv_error) = |"{ lo_exception->av_err_code }" - { lo_exception->av_err_msg }|.
          MESSAGE lv_error TYPE 'E'.
        ENDIF.
    ENDTRY.
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [MonitorInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-sap-abap/v1/api/latest/index.html)la *referencia sobre la API ABAP del AWS SDK para SAP*. 

------

# Utilizar `MoveAddressToVpc` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_MoveAddressToVpc_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `MoveAddressToVpc`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para mover una dirección a EC2-VPC**  
En este ejemplo, se mueve la dirección IP elástica 54.123.4.56 a la plataforma EC2-VPC.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 move-address-to-vpc --public-ip 54.123.4.56
```
Salida:  

```
{
  "Status": "MoveInProgress"
}
```
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [MoveAddressToVpc](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/move-address-to-vpc.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se mueve una instancia de EC2 con la dirección IP pública 12.345.67.89 a la plataforma de EC2-VPC en la región Este de EE. UU. (Norte de Virginia).**  

```
Move-EC2AddressToVpc -PublicIp 12.345.67.89 -Region us-east-1
```
**Ejemplo 2: este ejemplo canaliza los resultados de un Get-EC2Instance comando al Move-EC2AddressToVpc cmdlet. El Get-EC2Instance comando obtiene una instancia que se especifica mediante el ID de la instancia y, a continuación, devuelve la propiedad de dirección IP pública de la instancia.**  

```
(Get-EC2Instance -Instance i-12345678).Instances.PublicIpAddress | Move-EC2AddressToVpc
```
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [MoveAddressToVpc](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se mueve una instancia de EC2 con la dirección IP pública 12.345.67.89 a la plataforma de EC2-VPC en la región Este de EE. UU. (Norte de Virginia).**  

```
Move-EC2AddressToVpc -PublicIp 12.345.67.89 -Region us-east-1
```
**Ejemplo 2: este ejemplo canaliza los resultados de un Get-EC2Instance comando al Move-EC2AddressToVpc cmdlet. El Get-EC2Instance comando obtiene una instancia que se especifica mediante el ID de la instancia y, a continuación, devuelve la propiedad de dirección IP pública de la instancia.**  

```
(Get-EC2Instance -Instance i-12345678).Instances.PublicIpAddress | Move-EC2AddressToVpc
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [MoveAddressToVpc Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V5)*. 

------

# Utilizar `PurchaseHostReservation` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_PurchaseHostReservation_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `PurchaseHostReservation`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para adquirir una reserva de host dedicado**  
En este ejemplo, se proporciona una vista previa de los costos de una reserva de host dedicado especificada para el host dedicado especificado en su cuenta.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 purchase-host-reservation --offering-id hro-03f707bf363b6b324 --host-id-set h-013abcd2a00cbd123
```
Salida:  

```
{
  "TotalHourlyPrice": "1.499",
  "Purchase": [
      {
          "HourlyPrice": "1.499",
          "InstanceFamily": "m4",
          "PaymentOption": "NoUpfront",
          "HostIdSet": [
              "h-013abcd2a00cbd123"
          ],
          "HostReservationId": "hr-0d418a3a4ffc669ae",
          "UpfrontPrice": "0.000",
          "Duration": 31536000
      }
  ],
  "TotalUpfrontPrice": "0.000"
}
```
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [PurchaseHostReservation](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/purchase-host-reservation.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se compra la oferta de reserva 0c1f23456789d0ab con configuraciones que coinciden con las de su host dedicado h-01e23f4cd567890f1.**  

```
New-EC2HostReservation -OfferingId hro-0c1f23456789d0ab HostIdSet h-01e23f4cd567890f1
```
**Salida:**  

```
ClientToken       :
CurrencyCode      :
Purchase          : {hr-0123f4b5d67bedc89}
TotalHourlyPrice  : 1.307
TotalUpfrontPrice : 0.000
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [PurchaseHostReservation Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se compra la oferta de reserva 0c1f23456789d0ab con configuraciones que coinciden con las de su host dedicado h-01e23f4cd567890f1.**  

```
New-EC2HostReservation -OfferingId hro-0c1f23456789d0ab HostIdSet h-01e23f4cd567890f1
```
**Salida:**  

```
ClientToken       :
CurrencyCode      :
Purchase          : {hr-0123f4b5d67bedc89}
TotalHourlyPrice  : 1.307
TotalUpfrontPrice : 0.000
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [PurchaseHostReservation](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `PurchaseScheduledInstances` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_PurchaseScheduledInstances_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `PurchaseScheduledInstances`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para adquirir una instancia programada**  
En este ejemplo, se adquiere una instancia programada.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 purchase-scheduled-instances --purchase-requests file://purchase-request.json
```
Purchase-request.json:  

```
[
    {
        "PurchaseToken": "eyJ2IjoiMSIsInMiOjEsImMiOi...",
        "InstanceCount": 1
    }
]
```
Salida:  

```
{
  "ScheduledInstanceSet": [
      {
          "AvailabilityZone": "us-west-2b",
          "ScheduledInstanceId": "sci-1234-1234-1234-1234-123456789012",
          "HourlyPrice": "0.095",
          "CreateDate": "2016-01-25T21:43:38.612Z",
          "Recurrence": {
              "OccurrenceDaySet": [
                  1
              ],
              "Interval": 1,
              "Frequency": "Weekly",
              "OccurrenceRelativeToEnd": false,
              "OccurrenceUnit": ""
          },
          "Platform": "Linux/UNIX",
          "TermEndDate": "2017-01-31T09:00:00Z",
          "InstanceCount": 1,
          "SlotDurationInHours": 32,
          "TermStartDate": "2016-01-31T09:00:00Z",
          "NetworkPlatform": "EC2-VPC",
          "TotalScheduledInstanceHours": 1696,
          "NextSlotStartTime": "2016-01-31T09:00:00Z",
          "InstanceType": "c4.large"
      }
  ]
}
```
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [PurchaseScheduledInstances](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/purchase-scheduled-instances.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se compra una instancia programada.**  

```
$request = New-Object Amazon.EC2.Model.PurchaseRequest
$request.InstanceCount = 1
$request.PurchaseToken = "eyJ2IjoiMSIsInMiOjEsImMiOi..."
New-EC2ScheduledInstancePurchase -PurchaseRequest $request
```
**Salida:**  

```
AvailabilityZone            : us-west-2b
CreateDate                  : 1/25/2016 1:43:38 PM
HourlyPrice                 : 0.095
InstanceCount               : 1
InstanceType                : c4.large
NetworkPlatform             : EC2-VPC
NextSlotStartTime           : 1/31/2016 1:00:00 AM
Platform                    : Linux/UNIX
PreviousSlotEndTime         : 
Recurrence                  : Amazon.EC2.Model.ScheduledInstanceRecurrence
ScheduledInstanceId         : sci-1234-1234-1234-1234-123456789012
SlotDurationInHours         : 32
TermEndDate                 : 1/31/2017 1:00:00 AM
TermStartDate               : 1/31/2016 1:00:00 AM
TotalScheduledInstanceHours : 1696
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [PurchaseScheduledInstances Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se compra una instancia programada.**  

```
$request = New-Object Amazon.EC2.Model.PurchaseRequest
$request.InstanceCount = 1
$request.PurchaseToken = "eyJ2IjoiMSIsInMiOjEsImMiOi..."
New-EC2ScheduledInstancePurchase -PurchaseRequest $request
```
**Salida:**  

```
AvailabilityZone            : us-west-2b
CreateDate                  : 1/25/2016 1:43:38 PM
HourlyPrice                 : 0.095
InstanceCount               : 1
InstanceType                : c4.large
NetworkPlatform             : EC2-VPC
NextSlotStartTime           : 1/31/2016 1:00:00 AM
Platform                    : Linux/UNIX
PreviousSlotEndTime         : 
Recurrence                  : Amazon.EC2.Model.ScheduledInstanceRecurrence
ScheduledInstanceId         : sci-1234-1234-1234-1234-123456789012
SlotDurationInHours         : 32
TermEndDate                 : 1/31/2017 1:00:00 AM
TermStartDate               : 1/31/2016 1:00:00 AM
TotalScheduledInstanceHours : 1696
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [PurchaseScheduledInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Úselo `RebootInstances` con un AWS SDK o CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_RebootInstances_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `RebootInstances`.

Los ejemplos de acciones son extractos de código de programas más grandes y deben ejecutarse en contexto. Puede ver esta acción en contexto en el siguiente ejemplo de código: 
+  [Creación y administración de un servicio resiliente](ec2_example_cross_ResilientService_section.md) 

------
#### [ .NET ]

**SDK para .NET**  
 Hay más en marcha GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv3/EC2#code-examples). 
Reiniciar una instancia por su ID.  

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Reboot a specific EC2 instance.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="ec2InstanceId">The instance Id of the instance that will be rebooted.</param>
    /// <returns>Async Task.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> RebootInstances(string ec2InstanceId)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new RebootInstancesRequest
            {
                InstanceIds = new List<string> { ec2InstanceId },
            };

            await _amazonEC2.RebootInstancesAsync(request);

            // Wait for the instance to be running.
            Console.Write("Waiting for the instance to start.");
            await WaitForInstanceState(ec2InstanceId, InstanceStateName.Running);

            return true;
        }
        catch (AmazonEC2Exception ec2Exception)
        {
            if (ec2Exception.ErrorCode == "InvalidInstanceId")
            {
                _logger.LogError(
                    $"InstanceId {ec2InstanceId} is invalid, unable to reboot. {ec2Exception.Message}");
            }
            return false;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError(
                $"An error occurred while rebooting the instance {ec2InstanceId}.: {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Wait until an EC2 instance is in a specified state.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="instanceId">The instance Id.</param>
    /// <param name="stateName">The state to wait for.</param>
    /// <returns>A Boolean value indicating the success of the action.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> WaitForInstanceState(string instanceId, InstanceStateName stateName)
    {
        var request = new DescribeInstancesRequest
        {
            InstanceIds = new List<string> { instanceId }
        };

        // Wait until the instance is in the specified state.
        var hasState = false;
        do
        {
            // Wait 5 seconds.
            Thread.Sleep(5000);

            // Check for the desired state.
            var response = await _amazonEC2.DescribeInstancesAsync(request);
            var instance = response.Reservations[0].Instances[0];
            hasState = instance.State.Name == stateName;
            Console.Write(". ");
        } while (!hasState);

        return hasState;
    }
```
Sustituya el perfil por una instancia y reinicie un servidor web.  

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Replace the profile associated with a running instance. After the profile is replaced, the instance
    /// is rebooted to ensure that it uses the new profile. When the instance is ready, Systems Manager is
    /// used to restart the Python web server.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="instanceId">The Id of the instance to update.</param>
    /// <param name="credsProfileName">The name of the new profile to associate with the specified instance.</param>
    /// <param name="associationId">The Id of the existing profile association for the instance.</param>
    /// <returns>Async task.</returns>
    public async Task ReplaceInstanceProfile(string instanceId, string credsProfileName, string associationId)
    {
        try
        {
            await _amazonEc2.ReplaceIamInstanceProfileAssociationAsync(
                new ReplaceIamInstanceProfileAssociationRequest()
                {
                    AssociationId = associationId,
                    IamInstanceProfile = new IamInstanceProfileSpecification()
                    {
                        Name = credsProfileName
                    }
                });
            // Allow time before resetting.
            Thread.Sleep(25000);

            await _amazonEc2.RebootInstancesAsync(
                new RebootInstancesRequest(new List<string>() { instanceId }));
            Thread.Sleep(25000);
            var instanceReady = false;
            var retries = 5;
            while (retries-- > 0 && !instanceReady)
            {
                var instancesPaginator =
                    _amazonSsm.Paginators.DescribeInstanceInformation(
                        new DescribeInstanceInformationRequest());
                // Get the entire list using the paginator.
                await foreach (var instance in instancesPaginator.InstanceInformationList)
                {
                    instanceReady = instance.InstanceId == instanceId;
                    if (instanceReady)
                    {
                        break;
                    }
                }
            }
            Console.WriteLine("Waiting for instance to be running.");
            await WaitForInstanceState(instanceId, InstanceStateName.Running);
            Console.WriteLine("Instance ready.");
            Console.WriteLine($"Sending restart command to instance {instanceId}");
            await _amazonSsm.SendCommandAsync(
                new SendCommandRequest()
                {
                    InstanceIds = new List<string>() { instanceId },
                    DocumentName = "AWS-RunShellScript",
                    Parameters = new Dictionary<string, List<string>>()
                    {
                        {
                            "commands",
                            new List<string>() { "cd / && sudo python3 server.py 80" }
                        }
                    }
                });
            Console.WriteLine($"Restarted the web server on instance {instanceId}");
        }
        catch (AmazonEC2Exception ec2Exception)
        {
            if (ec2Exception.ErrorCode == "InvalidInstanceID.NotFound")
            {
                _logger.LogError(ec2Exception, $"Instance {instanceId} not found");
            }

            throw;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError(ex, $"An error occurred while replacing the template.: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [RebootInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/ec2-2016-11-15/RebootInstances)la *Referencia AWS SDK para .NET de la API*. 

------
#### [ C\$1\$1 ]

**SDK para C\$1\$1**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/cpp/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
//! Reboot an Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instance.
/*!
  \param instanceID: An EC2 instance ID.
  \param clientConfiguration: AWS client configuration.
  \return bool: Function succeeded.
 */
bool AwsDoc::EC2::rebootInstance(const Aws::String &instanceId,
                                 const Aws::Client::ClientConfiguration &clientConfiguration) {
    Aws::EC2::EC2Client ec2Client(clientConfiguration);

    Aws::EC2::Model::RebootInstancesRequest request;
    request.AddInstanceIds(instanceId);
    request.SetDryRun(true);

    Aws::EC2::Model::RebootInstancesOutcome dry_run_outcome = ec2Client.RebootInstances(request);
    if (dry_run_outcome.IsSuccess()) {
        std::cerr
                << "Failed dry run to reboot on instance. A dry run should trigger an error."
                <<
                std::endl;
        return false;
    } else if (dry_run_outcome.GetError().GetErrorType()
               != Aws::EC2::EC2Errors::DRY_RUN_OPERATION) {
        std::cout << "Failed dry run to reboot instance " << instanceId << ": "
                  << dry_run_outcome.GetError().GetMessage() << std::endl;
        return false;
    }

    request.SetDryRun(false);
    Aws::EC2::Model::RebootInstancesOutcome outcome = ec2Client.RebootInstances(request);
    if (!outcome.IsSuccess()) {
        std::cout << "Failed to reboot instance " << instanceId << ": " <<
                  outcome.GetError().GetMessage() << std::endl;
    } else {
        std::cout << "Successfully rebooted instance " << instanceId <<
                  std::endl;
    }

    return outcome.IsSuccess();
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [RebootInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForCpp/ec2-2016-11-15/RebootInstances)la *Referencia AWS SDK para C\$1\$1 de la API*. 

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Reiniciar una instancia de Amazon EC2**  
En este ejemplo, se reinicia la instancia especificada. Si el comando se ejecuta correctamente, no se muestra ningún resultado.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 reboot-instances --instance-ids i-1234567890abcdef5
```
Para obtener más información, consulte Reiniciar su instancia en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud.*  
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [RebootInstances](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/reboot-instances.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ JavaScript ]

**SDK para JavaScript (v3)**  
 Hay más información. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javascriptv3/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
import { EC2Client, RebootInstancesCommand } from "@aws-sdk/client-ec2";

/**
 * Requests a reboot of the specified instances. This operation is asynchronous;
 * it only queues a request to reboot the specified instances.
 * @param {{ instanceIds: string[] }} options
 */
export const main = async ({ instanceIds }) => {
  const client = new EC2Client({});
  const command = new RebootInstancesCommand({
    InstanceIds: instanceIds,
  });

  try {
    await client.send(command);
    console.log("Instance rebooted successfully.");
  } catch (caught) {
    if (
      caught instanceof Error &&
      caught.name === "InvalidInstanceID.NotFound"
    ) {
      console.warn(
        `${caught.message}. Please provide the InstanceId of a valid instance to reboot.`,
      );
    } else {
      throw caught;
    }
  }
};
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [RebootInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/ec2/command/RebootInstancesCommand)la *Referencia AWS SDK para JavaScript de la API*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se reinicia la instancia especificada.**  

```
Restart-EC2Instance -InstanceId i-12345678
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [RebootInstances Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se reinicia la instancia especificada.**  

```
Restart-EC2Instance -InstanceId i-12345678
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [RebootInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------
#### [ Python ]

**SDK para Python (Boto3)**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/python/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
class AutoScalingWrapper:
    """
    Encapsulates Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling and EC2 management actions.
    """

    def __init__(
        self,
        resource_prefix: str,
        inst_type: str,
        ami_param: str,
        autoscaling_client: boto3.client,
        ec2_client: boto3.client,
        ssm_client: boto3.client,
        iam_client: boto3.client,
    ):
        """
        Initializes the AutoScaler class with the necessary parameters.

        :param resource_prefix: The prefix for naming AWS resources that are created by this class.
        :param inst_type: The type of EC2 instance to create, such as t3.micro.
        :param ami_param: The Systems Manager parameter used to look up the AMI that is created.
        :param autoscaling_client: A Boto3 EC2 Auto Scaling client.
        :param ec2_client: A Boto3 EC2 client.
        :param ssm_client: A Boto3 Systems Manager client.
        :param iam_client: A Boto3 IAM client.
        """
        self.inst_type = inst_type
        self.ami_param = ami_param
        self.autoscaling_client = autoscaling_client
        self.ec2_client = ec2_client
        self.ssm_client = ssm_client
        self.iam_client = iam_client
        sts_client = boto3.client("sts")
        self.account_id = sts_client.get_caller_identity()["Account"]

        self.key_pair_name = f"{resource_prefix}-key-pair"
        self.launch_template_name = f"{resource_prefix}-template-"
        self.group_name = f"{resource_prefix}-group"

        # Happy path
        self.instance_policy_name = f"{resource_prefix}-pol"
        self.instance_role_name = f"{resource_prefix}-role"
        self.instance_profile_name = f"{resource_prefix}-prof"

        # Failure mode
        self.bad_creds_policy_name = f"{resource_prefix}-bc-pol"
        self.bad_creds_role_name = f"{resource_prefix}-bc-role"
        self.bad_creds_profile_name = f"{resource_prefix}-bc-prof"


    def replace_instance_profile(
        self,
        instance_id: str,
        new_instance_profile_name: str,
        profile_association_id: str,
    ) -> None:
        """
        Replaces the profile associated with a running instance. After the profile is
        replaced, the instance is rebooted to ensure that it uses the new profile. When
        the instance is ready, Systems Manager is used to restart the Python web server.

        :param instance_id: The ID of the instance to restart.
        :param new_instance_profile_name: The name of the new profile to associate with
                                          the specified instance.
        :param profile_association_id: The ID of the existing profile association for the
                                       instance.
        """
        try:
            self.ec2_client.replace_iam_instance_profile_association(
                IamInstanceProfile={"Name": new_instance_profile_name},
                AssociationId=profile_association_id,
            )
            log.info(
                "Replaced instance profile for association %s with profile %s.",
                profile_association_id,
                new_instance_profile_name,
            )
            time.sleep(5)

            self.ec2_client.reboot_instances(InstanceIds=[instance_id])
            log.info("Rebooting instance %s.", instance_id)
            waiter = self.ec2_client.get_waiter("instance_running")
            log.info("Waiting for instance %s to be running.", instance_id)
            waiter.wait(InstanceIds=[instance_id])
            log.info("Instance %s is now running.", instance_id)

            self.ssm_client.send_command(
                InstanceIds=[instance_id],
                DocumentName="AWS-RunShellScript",
                Parameters={"commands": ["cd / && sudo python3 server.py 80"]},
            )
            log.info(f"Restarted the Python web server on instance '{instance_id}'.")
        except ClientError as err:
            log.error("Failed to replace instance profile.")
            error_code = err.response["Error"]["Code"]
            if error_code == "InvalidAssociationID.NotFound":
                log.error(
                    f"Association ID '{profile_association_id}' does not exist."
                    "Please check the association ID and try again."
                )
            if error_code == "InvalidInstanceId":
                log.error(
                    f"The specified instance ID '{instance_id}' does not exist or is not available for SSM. "
                    f"Please verify the instance ID and try again."
                )
            log.error(f"Full error:\n\t{err}")
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [RebootInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/ec2-2016-11-15/RebootInstances)la *AWS Referencia de API de SDK for Python (Boto3*). 

------
#### [ Rust ]

**SDK para Rust**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/rustv1/examples/ec2#code-examples). 

```
    pub async fn reboot(&self, ec2: &EC2) -> Result<(), EC2Error> {
        if self.instance.is_some() {
            ec2.reboot_instance(self.instance_id()).await?;
            ec2.wait_for_instance_stopped(self.instance_id(), None)
                .await?;
            ec2.wait_for_instance_ready(self.instance_id(), None)
                .await?;
        }
        Ok(())
    }
```

```
    pub async fn reboot_instance(&self, instance_id: &str) -> Result<(), EC2Error> {
        tracing::info!("Rebooting instance {instance_id}");

        self.client
            .reboot_instances()
            .instance_ids(instance_id)
            .send()
            .await?;

        Ok(())
    }
```
Los “waiters” de la instancia que van a tener los estados detenido y listo, mediante la API de Waiters. El uso de la API de Waiters requiere “use aws\$1sdk\$1ec2::client::Waiters” en el archivo rust.  

```
    /// Wait for an instance to be ready and status ok (default wait 60 seconds)
    pub async fn wait_for_instance_ready(
        &self,
        instance_id: &str,
        duration: Option<Duration>,
    ) -> Result<(), EC2Error> {
        self.client
            .wait_until_instance_status_ok()
            .instance_ids(instance_id)
            .wait(duration.unwrap_or(Duration::from_secs(60)))
            .await
            .map_err(|err| match err {
                WaiterError::ExceededMaxWait(exceeded) => EC2Error(format!(
                    "Exceeded max time ({}s) waiting for instance to start.",
                    exceeded.max_wait().as_secs()
                )),
                _ => EC2Error::from(err),
            })?;
        Ok(())
    }

    pub async fn wait_for_instance_stopped(
        &self,
        instance_id: &str,
        duration: Option<Duration>,
    ) -> Result<(), EC2Error> {
        self.client
            .wait_until_instance_stopped()
            .instance_ids(instance_id)
            .wait(duration.unwrap_or(Duration::from_secs(60)))
            .await
            .map_err(|err| match err {
                WaiterError::ExceededMaxWait(exceeded) => EC2Error(format!(
                    "Exceeded max time ({}s) waiting for instance to stop.",
                    exceeded.max_wait().as_secs(),
                )),
                _ => EC2Error::from(err),
            })?;
        Ok(())
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [RebootInstances](https://docs.rs/aws-sdk-ec2/latest/aws_sdk_ec2/client/struct.Client.html#method.reboot_instances)la *referencia sobre la API de AWS SDK para Rust*. 

------
#### [ SAP ABAP ]

**SDK para SAP ABAP**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/sap-abap/services/ec2#code-examples). 

```
    DATA lt_instance_ids TYPE /aws1/cl_ec2instidstringlist_w=>tt_instanceidstringlist.
    APPEND NEW /aws1/cl_ec2instidstringlist_w( iv_value = iv_instance_id ) TO lt_instance_ids.

    "Perform dry run"
    TRY.
        " DryRun is set to true. This checks for the required permissions to reboot the instance without actually making the request. "
        lo_ec2->rebootinstances(
          it_instanceids = lt_instance_ids
          iv_dryrun = abap_true ).
      CATCH /aws1/cx_rt_service_generic INTO DATA(lo_exception).
        " If the error code returned is `DryRunOperation`, then you have the required permissions to reboot this instance. "
        IF lo_exception->av_err_code = 'DryRunOperation'.
          MESSAGE 'Dry run to reboot instance completed.' TYPE 'I'.
          " DryRun is set to false to make a reboot request. "
          lo_ec2->rebootinstances(
             it_instanceids = lt_instance_ids
             iv_dryrun = abap_false ).
          MESSAGE 'Instance rebooted.' TYPE 'I'.
          " If the error code returned is `UnauthorizedOperation`, then you don't have the required permissions to reboot this instance. "
        ELSEIF lo_exception->av_err_code = 'UnauthorizedOperation'.
          MESSAGE 'Dry run to reboot instance failed. User does not have permissions to reboot the instance.' TYPE 'E'.
        ELSE.
          DATA(lv_error) = |"{ lo_exception->av_err_code }" - { lo_exception->av_err_msg }|.
          MESSAGE lv_error TYPE 'E'.
        ENDIF.
    ENDTRY.
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [RebootInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-sap-abap/v1/api/latest/index.html)la *referencia sobre la API ABAP del AWS SDK para SAP*. 

------

# Utilizar `RegisterImage` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_RegisterImage_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `RegisterImage`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Ejemplo 1: registro de una AMI mediante un archivo de manifiesto**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `register-image` se registra una AMI mediante el archivo de manifiesto especificado en Amazon S3.  

```
aws ec2 register-image \
    --name my-image \
    --image-location amzn-s3-demo-bucket/myimage/image.manifest.xml
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "ImageId": "ami-1234567890EXAMPLE"
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Imágenes de máquina de Amazon (AMI)](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/AMIs.html) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon EC2*.  
**Ejemplo 2: registro de una AMI mediante una instantánea de un dispositivo raíz**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `register-image` se registra una AMI mediante la instantánea especificada de un volumen raíz de EBS como dispositivo `/dev/xvda`. La asignación de dispositivos de bloques también incluye un volumen de EBS vacío de 100 GiB como dispositivo `/dev/xvdf`.  

```
aws ec2 register-image \
    --name my-image \
    --root-device-name /dev/xvda \
    --block-device-mappings DeviceName=/dev/xvda,Ebs={SnapshotId=snap-0db2cf683925d191f} DeviceName=/dev/xvdf,Ebs={VolumeSize=100}
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "ImageId": "ami-1a2b3c4d5eEXAMPLE"
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Imágenes de máquina de Amazon (AMI)](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/AMIs.html) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon EC2*.  
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [RegisterImage](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/register-image.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se registra una AMI mediante el archivo de manifiesto especificado en Amazon S3.**  

```
Register-EC2Image -ImageLocation amzn-s3-demo-bucket/my-web-server-ami/image.manifest.xml -Name my-web-server-ami
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [RegisterImage Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se registra una AMI mediante el archivo de manifiesto especificado en Amazon S3.**  

```
Register-EC2Image -ImageLocation amzn-s3-demo-bucket/my-web-server-ami/image.manifest.xml -Name my-web-server-ami
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [RegisterImage](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `RejectVpcPeeringConnection` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_RejectVpcPeeringConnection_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `RejectVpcPeeringConnection`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para rechazar una conexión de emparejamiento de VPC**  
En este ejemplo, se rechaza la solicitud de conexión de emparejamiento de VPC especificada.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 reject-vpc-peering-connection --vpc-peering-connection-id pcx-1a2b3c4d
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "Return": true
}
```
+  Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte [RejectVpcPeeringConnection](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/reject-vpc-peering-connection.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: El ejemplo anterior deniega la solicitud del identificador de solicitud VpcPeering pcx-01a2b3ce45fe67eb8**  

```
Deny-EC2VpcPeeringConnection -VpcPeeringConnectionId pcx-01a2b3ce45fe67eb8
```
+  *Para obtener más información [RejectVpcPeeringConnection](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell sobre la API,* consulte la referencia del cmdlet (V4). 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: El ejemplo anterior deniega la solicitud del identificador de solicitud VpcPeering pcx-01a2b3ce45fe67eb8**  

```
Deny-EC2VpcPeeringConnection -VpcPeeringConnectionId pcx-01a2b3ce45fe67eb8
```
+  *Para obtener información [RejectVpcPeeringConnection](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)sobre Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell la API, consulte* Cmdlet Reference (V5). 

------

# Úselo `ReleaseAddress` con un AWS SDK o CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_ReleaseAddress_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `ReleaseAddress`.

Los ejemplos de acciones son extractos de código de programas más grandes y deben ejecutarse en contexto. Puede ver esta acción en contexto en los siguientes ejemplos de código: 
+  [Conceptos básicos](ec2_example_ec2_Scenario_GetStartedInstances_section.md) 
+  [Creación de una VPC con subredes privadas y puertas de enlace NAT](ec2_example_vpc_GettingStartedPrivate_section.md) 
+  [Introducción a Amazon VPC](ec2_example_vpc_GettingStartedCLI_section.md) 

------
#### [ .NET ]

**SDK para .NET**  
 Hay más en marcha GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv3/EC2#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Release an Elastic IP address. After the Elastic IP address is released,
    /// it can no longer be used.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="allocationId">The allocation Id of the Elastic IP address.</param>
    /// <returns>True if successful.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> ReleaseAddress(string allocationId)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new ReleaseAddressRequest { AllocationId = allocationId };

            var response = await _amazonEC2.ReleaseAddressAsync(request);
            return response.HttpStatusCode == HttpStatusCode.OK;
        }
        catch (AmazonEC2Exception ec2Exception)
        {
            if (ec2Exception.ErrorCode == "InvalidAllocationID.NotFound")
            {
                _logger.LogError(
                    $"AllocationId {allocationId} was not found. {ec2Exception.Message}");
            }

            return false;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError(
                $"An error occurred while releasing the AllocationId {allocationId}.: {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [ReleaseAddress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/ec2-2016-11-15/ReleaseAddress)la *Referencia AWS SDK para .NET de la API*. 

------
#### [ Bash ]

**AWS CLI con el script Bash**  
 Hay más información. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/aws-cli/bash-linux/ec2#code-examples). 

```
###############################################################################
# function ec2_release_address
#
# This function releases an Elastic IP address from an Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instance.
#
# Parameters:
#       -a allocation_id - The allocation ID of the Elastic IP address to release.
#
# Returns:
#       0 - If successful.
#       1 - If it fails.
#
###############################################################################
function ec2_release_address() {
  local allocation_id response

  # Function to display usage information
  function usage() {
    echo "function ec2_release_address"
    echo "Releases an Elastic IP address from an Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instance."
    echo "  -a allocation_id - The allocation ID of the Elastic IP address to release."
    echo ""
  }

  # Parse the command-line arguments
  while getopts "a:h" option; do
    case "${option}" in
      a) allocation_id="${OPTARG}" ;;
      h)
        usage
        return 0
        ;;
      \?)
        echo "Invalid parameter"
        usage
        return 1
        ;;
    esac
  done
  export OPTIND=1

  # Validate the input parameters
  if [[ -z "$allocation_id" ]]; then
    errecho "ERROR: You must provide an allocation ID with the -a parameter."
    return 1
  fi

  response=$(aws ec2 release-address \
    --allocation-id "$allocation_id") || {
    aws_cli_error_log ${?}
    errecho "ERROR: AWS reports release-address operation failed."
    errecho "$response"
    return 1
  }

  return 0
}
```
Las funciones de utilidad utilizadas en este ejemplo.  

```
###############################################################################
# function errecho
#
# This function outputs everything sent to it to STDERR (standard error output).
###############################################################################
function errecho() {
  printf "%s\n" "$*" 1>&2
}

##############################################################################
# function aws_cli_error_log()
#
# This function is used to log the error messages from the AWS CLI.
#
# The function expects the following argument:
#         $1 - The error code returned by the AWS CLI.
#
#  Returns:
#          0: - Success.
#
##############################################################################
function aws_cli_error_log() {
  local err_code=$1
  errecho "Error code : $err_code"
  if [ "$err_code" == 1 ]; then
    errecho "  One or more S3 transfers failed."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 2 ]; then
    errecho "  Command line failed to parse."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 130 ]; then
    errecho "  Process received SIGINT."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 252 ]; then
    errecho "  Command syntax invalid."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 253 ]; then
    errecho "  The system environment or configuration was invalid."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 254 ]; then
    errecho "  The service returned an error."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 255 ]; then
    errecho "  255 is a catch-all error."
  fi

  return 0
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [ReleaseAddress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/ReleaseAddress)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ C\$1\$1 ]

**SDK para C\$1\$1**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/cpp/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
//! Release an Elastic IP address.
/*!
  \param clientConfiguration: AWS client configuration.
  \return bool: Function succeeded.
 */
bool AwsDoc::EC2::releaseAddress(const Aws::String &allocationID,
                                 const Aws::Client::ClientConfiguration &clientConfiguration) {
    Aws::EC2::EC2Client ec2(clientConfiguration);

    Aws::EC2::Model::ReleaseAddressRequest request;
    request.SetAllocationId(allocationID);

    Aws::EC2::Model::ReleaseAddressOutcome outcome = ec2.ReleaseAddress(request);
    if (!outcome.IsSuccess()) {
        std::cerr << "Failed to release Elastic IP address " <<
                  allocationID << ":" << outcome.GetError().GetMessage() <<
                  std::endl;
    } else {
        std::cout << "Successfully released Elastic IP address " <<
                  allocationID << std::endl;
    }

    return outcome.IsSuccess();
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [ReleaseAddress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForCpp/ec2-2016-11-15/ReleaseAddress)la *Referencia AWS SDK para C\$1\$1 de la API*. 

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Liberar direcciones IP elásticas para EC2-Classic**  
En este ejemplo, se libera una dirección IP elástica para su uso con instancias en EC2-Classic. Si el comando se ejecuta correctamente, no se muestra ningún resultado.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 release-address --public-ip 198.51.100.0
```
**Liberar una dirección IP elástica para EC2-VPC**  
En este ejemplo, se libera una dirección IP elástica para su uso con instancias en una VPC. Si el comando se ejecuta correctamente, no se muestra ningún resultado.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 release-address --allocation-id eipalloc-64d5890a
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [ReleaseAddress](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/release-address.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ Java ]

**SDK para Java 2.x**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javav2/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
    /**
     * Releases an Elastic IP address asynchronously.
     *
     * @param allocId the allocation ID of the Elastic IP address to be released
     * @return a {@link CompletableFuture} representing the asynchronous operation of releasing the Elastic IP address
     */
    public CompletableFuture<ReleaseAddressResponse> releaseEC2AddressAsync(String allocId) {
        ReleaseAddressRequest request = ReleaseAddressRequest.builder()
            .allocationId(allocId)
            .build();

        CompletableFuture<ReleaseAddressResponse> response = getAsyncClient().releaseAddress(request);
        response.whenComplete((resp, ex) -> {
            if (ex != null) {
                throw new RuntimeException("Failed to release Elastic IP address", ex);
            }
        });

        return response;
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [ReleaseAddress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/ec2-2016-11-15/ReleaseAddress)la *Referencia AWS SDK for Java 2.x de la API*. 

------
#### [ JavaScript ]

**SDK para JavaScript (v3)**  
 Hay más información. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javascriptv3/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
import { ReleaseAddressCommand, EC2Client } from "@aws-sdk/client-ec2";

/**
 * Release an Elastic IP address.
 * @param {{ allocationId: string }} options
 */
export const main = async ({ allocationId }) => {
  const client = new EC2Client({});
  const command = new ReleaseAddressCommand({
    // You can also use PublicIp, but that is for EC2 classic which is being retired.
    AllocationId: allocationId,
  });

  try {
    await client.send(command);
    console.log("Successfully released address.");
  } catch (caught) {
    if (
      caught instanceof Error &&
      caught.name === "InvalidAllocationID.NotFound"
    ) {
      console.warn(`${caught.message}. Please provide a valid AllocationID.`);
    } else {
      throw caught;
    }
  }
};
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [ReleaseAddress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/ec2/command/ReleaseAddressCommand)la *Referencia AWS SDK para JavaScript de la API*. 

------
#### [ Kotlin ]

**SDK para Kotlin**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/kotlin/services/ec2#code-examples). 

```
suspend fun releaseEC2AddressSc(allocId: String?) {
    val request =
        ReleaseAddressRequest {
            allocationId = allocId
        }

    Ec2Client.fromEnvironment { region = "us-west-2" }.use { ec2 ->
        ec2.releaseAddress(request)
        println("Successfully released Elastic IP address $allocId")
    }
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [ReleaseAddress](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/kotlin/api/latest/index.html)la *referencia sobre el AWS SDK para la API de Kotlin*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la versión PowerShell 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se publica la dirección IP elástica especificada para las instancias de una VPC.**  

```
Remove-EC2Address -AllocationId eipalloc-12345678 -Force
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se publica la dirección IP elástica especificada para las instancias de EC2-Classic.**  

```
Remove-EC2Address -PublicIp 198.51.100.2 -Force
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [ReleaseAddress Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se publica la dirección IP elástica especificada para las instancias de una VPC.**  

```
Remove-EC2Address -AllocationId eipalloc-12345678 -Force
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se publica la dirección IP elástica especificada para las instancias de EC2-Classic.**  

```
Remove-EC2Address -PublicIp 198.51.100.2 -Force
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [ReleaseAddress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------
#### [ Python ]

**SDK para Python (Boto3)**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/python/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
class ElasticIpWrapper:
    """Encapsulates Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) Elastic IP address actions using the client interface."""

    class ElasticIp:
        """Represents an Elastic IP and its associated instance."""

        def __init__(
            self, allocation_id: str, public_ip: str, instance_id: Optional[str] = None
        ) -> None:
            """
            Initializes the ElasticIp object.

            :param allocation_id: The allocation ID of the Elastic IP.
            :param public_ip: The public IP address of the Elastic IP.
            :param instance_id: The ID of the associated EC2 instance, if any.
            """
            self.allocation_id = allocation_id
            self.public_ip = public_ip
            self.instance_id = instance_id

    def __init__(self, ec2_client: Any) -> None:
        """
        Initializes the ElasticIpWrapper with an EC2 client.

        :param ec2_client: A Boto3 Amazon EC2 client. This client provides low-level
                           access to AWS EC2 services.
        """
        self.ec2_client = ec2_client
        self.elastic_ips: List[ElasticIpWrapper.ElasticIp] = []

    @classmethod
    def from_client(cls) -> "ElasticIpWrapper":
        """
        Creates an ElasticIpWrapper instance with a default EC2 client.

        :return: An instance of ElasticIpWrapper initialized with the default EC2 client.
        """
        ec2_client = boto3.client("ec2")
        return cls(ec2_client)


    def release(self, allocation_id: str) -> None:
        """
        Releases an Elastic IP address. After the Elastic IP address is released,
        it can no longer be used.

        :param allocation_id: The allocation ID of the Elastic IP to release.
        :raises ClientError: If the release fails, such as when the Elastic IP address is not found.
        """
        elastic_ip = self.get_elastic_ip_by_allocation(self.elastic_ips, allocation_id)
        if elastic_ip is None:
            logger.info(f"No Elastic IP found with allocation ID {allocation_id}.")
            return

        try:
            self.ec2_client.release_address(AllocationId=allocation_id)
            self.elastic_ips.remove(elastic_ip)  # Remove the Elastic IP from the list
        except ClientError as err:
            if err.response["Error"]["Code"] == "InvalidAddress.NotFound":
                logger.error(
                    f"Failed to release Elastic IP address {allocation_id} "
                    "because it could not be found. Verify the Elastic IP address "
                    "and ensure it is allocated to your account in the correct region "
                    "before attempting to release it."
                )
            raise
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [ReleaseAddress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/ec2-2016-11-15/ReleaseAddress)la *AWS Referencia de API de SDK for Python (Boto3*). 

------
#### [ Ruby ]

**SDK para Ruby**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/ruby/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
# Releases an Elastic IP address from an
# Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instance.
#
# Prerequisites:
#
# - An Amazon EC2 instance with an associated Elastic IP address.
#
# @param ec2_client [Aws::EC2::Client] An initialized EC2 client.
# @param allocation_id [String] The ID of the allocation corresponding to
#   the Elastic IP address.
# @return [Boolean] true if the Elastic IP address was released;
#   otherwise, false.
# @example
#   exit 1 unless elastic_ip_address_released?(
#     Aws::EC2::Client.new(region: 'us-west-2'),
#     'eipalloc-04452e528a66279EX'
#   )
def elastic_ip_address_released?(ec2_client, allocation_id)
  ec2_client.release_address(allocation_id: allocation_id)
  true
rescue StandardError => e
  puts("Error releasing Elastic IP address: #{e.message}")
  false
end
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [ReleaseAddress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForRubyV3/ec2-2016-11-15/ReleaseAddress)la *Referencia AWS SDK para Ruby de la API*. 

------
#### [ Rust ]

**SDK para Rust**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/rustv1/examples/ec2#code-examples). 

```
    pub async fn deallocate_ip_address(&self, allocation_id: &str) -> Result<(), EC2Error> {
        self.client
            .release_address()
            .allocation_id(allocation_id)
            .send()
            .await?;
        Ok(())
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [ReleaseAddress](https://docs.rs/aws-sdk-ec2/latest/aws_sdk_ec2/client/struct.Client.html#method.release_address)la *referencia sobre la API de AWS SDK para Rust*. 

------
#### [ SAP ABAP ]

**SDK para SAP ABAP**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/sap-abap/services/ec2#code-examples). 

```
    TRY.
        lo_ec2->releaseaddress( iv_allocationid = iv_allocation_id ).
        MESSAGE 'Elastic IP address released.' TYPE 'I'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_rt_service_generic INTO DATA(lo_exception).
        DATA(lv_error) = |"{ lo_exception->av_err_code }" - { lo_exception->av_err_msg }|.
        MESSAGE lv_error TYPE 'E'.
    ENDTRY.
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [ReleaseAddress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-sap-abap/v1/api/latest/index.html)la *referencia sobre la API ABAP del AWS SDK para SAP*. 

------
#### [ Swift ]

**SDK para Swift**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/swift/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
import AWSEC2

    /// Release an allocated Elastic IP.
    /// 
    /// - Parameter allocationId: The allocation ID of the Elastic IP to
    ///   release.
    func releaseAddress(allocationId: String?) async {
        do {
            _ = try await ec2Client.releaseAddress(
                input: ReleaseAddressInput(
                    allocationId: allocationId
                )
            )
        } catch {
            print("*** Unable to release the IP address: \(error.localizedDescription)")
        }
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [ReleaseAddress](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/swift/api/awsec2/latest/documentation/awsec2/ec2client/releaseaddress(input:))la *referencia sobre la API de AWS SDK for Swift*. 

------

# Utilizar `ReleaseHosts` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_ReleaseHosts_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `ReleaseHosts`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para liberar un host dedicado de su cuenta**  
Para liberar un host dedicado de su cuenta. Las instancias que se encuentran en el host deben detenerse o terminarse antes para poder liberar el host.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 release-hosts --host-id=h-0029d6e3cacf1b3da
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "Successful":  [
        "h-0029d6e3cacf1b3da"
         ],
  "Unsuccessful": []

 }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [ReleaseHosts](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/release-hosts.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se publica el ID de host especificado h-0badafd1dcb2f3456.**  

```
Remove-EC2Host -HostId h-0badafd1dcb2f3456
```
**Salida:**  

```
Confirm
Are you sure you want to perform this action?
Performing the operation "Remove-EC2Host (ReleaseHosts)" on target "h-0badafd1dcb2f3456".
[Y] Yes  [A] Yes to All  [N] No  [L] No to All  [S] Suspend  [?] Help (default is "Y"): Y

Successful            Unsuccessful
----------            ------------
{h-0badafd1dcb2f3456} {}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [ReleaseHosts Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se publica el ID de host especificado h-0badafd1dcb2f3456.**  

```
Remove-EC2Host -HostId h-0badafd1dcb2f3456
```
**Salida:**  

```
Confirm
Are you sure you want to perform this action?
Performing the operation "Remove-EC2Host (ReleaseHosts)" on target "h-0badafd1dcb2f3456".
[Y] Yes  [A] Yes to All  [N] No  [L] No to All  [S] Suspend  [?] Help (default is "Y"): Y

Successful            Unsuccessful
----------            ------------
{h-0badafd1dcb2f3456} {}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [ReleaseHosts](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Úselo `ReplaceIamInstanceProfileAssociation` con un AWS SDK o CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_ReplaceIamInstanceProfileAssociation_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `ReplaceIamInstanceProfileAssociation`.

Los ejemplos de acciones son extractos de código de programas más grandes y deben ejecutarse en contexto. Puede ver esta acción en contexto en el siguiente ejemplo de código: 
+  [Creación y administración de un servicio resiliente](ec2_example_cross_ResilientService_section.md) 

------
#### [ .NET ]

**SDK para .NET**  
 Hay más en marcha GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv3/cross-service/ResilientService/AutoScalerActions#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Replace the profile associated with a running instance. After the profile is replaced, the instance
    /// is rebooted to ensure that it uses the new profile. When the instance is ready, Systems Manager is
    /// used to restart the Python web server.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="instanceId">The Id of the instance to update.</param>
    /// <param name="credsProfileName">The name of the new profile to associate with the specified instance.</param>
    /// <param name="associationId">The Id of the existing profile association for the instance.</param>
    /// <returns>Async task.</returns>
    public async Task ReplaceInstanceProfile(string instanceId, string credsProfileName, string associationId)
    {
        try
        {
            await _amazonEc2.ReplaceIamInstanceProfileAssociationAsync(
                new ReplaceIamInstanceProfileAssociationRequest()
                {
                    AssociationId = associationId,
                    IamInstanceProfile = new IamInstanceProfileSpecification()
                    {
                        Name = credsProfileName
                    }
                });
            // Allow time before resetting.
            Thread.Sleep(25000);

            await _amazonEc2.RebootInstancesAsync(
                new RebootInstancesRequest(new List<string>() { instanceId }));
            Thread.Sleep(25000);
            var instanceReady = false;
            var retries = 5;
            while (retries-- > 0 && !instanceReady)
            {
                var instancesPaginator =
                    _amazonSsm.Paginators.DescribeInstanceInformation(
                        new DescribeInstanceInformationRequest());
                // Get the entire list using the paginator.
                await foreach (var instance in instancesPaginator.InstanceInformationList)
                {
                    instanceReady = instance.InstanceId == instanceId;
                    if (instanceReady)
                    {
                        break;
                    }
                }
            }
            Console.WriteLine("Waiting for instance to be running.");
            await WaitForInstanceState(instanceId, InstanceStateName.Running);
            Console.WriteLine("Instance ready.");
            Console.WriteLine($"Sending restart command to instance {instanceId}");
            await _amazonSsm.SendCommandAsync(
                new SendCommandRequest()
                {
                    InstanceIds = new List<string>() { instanceId },
                    DocumentName = "AWS-RunShellScript",
                    Parameters = new Dictionary<string, List<string>>()
                    {
                        {
                            "commands",
                            new List<string>() { "cd / && sudo python3 server.py 80" }
                        }
                    }
                });
            Console.WriteLine($"Restarted the web server on instance {instanceId}");
        }
        catch (AmazonEC2Exception ec2Exception)
        {
            if (ec2Exception.ErrorCode == "InvalidInstanceID.NotFound")
            {
                _logger.LogError(ec2Exception, $"Instance {instanceId} not found");
            }

            throw;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError(ex, $"An error occurred while replacing the template.: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [ReplaceIamInstanceProfileAssociation](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/ec2-2016-11-15/ReplaceIamInstanceProfileAssociation)la *Referencia AWS SDK para .NET de la API*. 

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Reemplazar un perfil de instancia de IAM para una instancia**  
En este ejemplo, se reemplaza el perfil de instancia de IAM, representado por la asociación `iip-assoc-060bae234aac2e7fa`, con el perfil de instancia de IAM denominado `AdminRole`.  

```
aws ec2 replace-iam-instance-profile-association \
    --iam-instance-profile Name=AdminRole \
    --association-id iip-assoc-060bae234aac2e7fa
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "IamInstanceProfileAssociation": {
        "InstanceId": "i-087711ddaf98f9489",
        "State": "associating",
        "AssociationId": "iip-assoc-0b215292fab192820",
        "IamInstanceProfile": {
            "Id": "AIPAJLNLDX3AMYZNWYYAY",
            "Arn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:instance-profile/AdminRole"
        }
    }
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [ReplaceIamInstanceProfileAssociation](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/replace-iam-instance-profile-association.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ JavaScript ]

**SDK para JavaScript (v3)**  
 Hay más información. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javascriptv3/example_code/cross-services/wkflw-resilient-service#code-examples). 

```
      await retry({ intervalInMs: 1000, maxRetries: 30 }, () =>
        ec2Client.send(
          new ReplaceIamInstanceProfileAssociationCommand({
            AssociationId: state.instanceProfileAssociationId,
            IamInstanceProfile: { Name: NAMES.ssmOnlyInstanceProfileName },
          }),
        ),
      );
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [ReplaceIamInstanceProfileAssociation](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/ec2/command/ReplaceIamInstanceProfileAssociationCommand)la *Referencia AWS SDK para JavaScript de la API*. 

------
#### [ Python ]

**SDK para Python (Boto3)**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/python/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 
Este ejemplo reemplaza el perfil de instancia de una instancia en ejecución, reinicia la instancia y envía un comando a la instancia una vez iniciada.  

```
class AutoScalingWrapper:
    """
    Encapsulates Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling and EC2 management actions.
    """

    def __init__(
        self,
        resource_prefix: str,
        inst_type: str,
        ami_param: str,
        autoscaling_client: boto3.client,
        ec2_client: boto3.client,
        ssm_client: boto3.client,
        iam_client: boto3.client,
    ):
        """
        Initializes the AutoScaler class with the necessary parameters.

        :param resource_prefix: The prefix for naming AWS resources that are created by this class.
        :param inst_type: The type of EC2 instance to create, such as t3.micro.
        :param ami_param: The Systems Manager parameter used to look up the AMI that is created.
        :param autoscaling_client: A Boto3 EC2 Auto Scaling client.
        :param ec2_client: A Boto3 EC2 client.
        :param ssm_client: A Boto3 Systems Manager client.
        :param iam_client: A Boto3 IAM client.
        """
        self.inst_type = inst_type
        self.ami_param = ami_param
        self.autoscaling_client = autoscaling_client
        self.ec2_client = ec2_client
        self.ssm_client = ssm_client
        self.iam_client = iam_client
        sts_client = boto3.client("sts")
        self.account_id = sts_client.get_caller_identity()["Account"]

        self.key_pair_name = f"{resource_prefix}-key-pair"
        self.launch_template_name = f"{resource_prefix}-template-"
        self.group_name = f"{resource_prefix}-group"

        # Happy path
        self.instance_policy_name = f"{resource_prefix}-pol"
        self.instance_role_name = f"{resource_prefix}-role"
        self.instance_profile_name = f"{resource_prefix}-prof"

        # Failure mode
        self.bad_creds_policy_name = f"{resource_prefix}-bc-pol"
        self.bad_creds_role_name = f"{resource_prefix}-bc-role"
        self.bad_creds_profile_name = f"{resource_prefix}-bc-prof"


    def replace_instance_profile(
        self,
        instance_id: str,
        new_instance_profile_name: str,
        profile_association_id: str,
    ) -> None:
        """
        Replaces the profile associated with a running instance. After the profile is
        replaced, the instance is rebooted to ensure that it uses the new profile. When
        the instance is ready, Systems Manager is used to restart the Python web server.

        :param instance_id: The ID of the instance to restart.
        :param new_instance_profile_name: The name of the new profile to associate with
                                          the specified instance.
        :param profile_association_id: The ID of the existing profile association for the
                                       instance.
        """
        try:
            self.ec2_client.replace_iam_instance_profile_association(
                IamInstanceProfile={"Name": new_instance_profile_name},
                AssociationId=profile_association_id,
            )
            log.info(
                "Replaced instance profile for association %s with profile %s.",
                profile_association_id,
                new_instance_profile_name,
            )
            time.sleep(5)

            self.ec2_client.reboot_instances(InstanceIds=[instance_id])
            log.info("Rebooting instance %s.", instance_id)
            waiter = self.ec2_client.get_waiter("instance_running")
            log.info("Waiting for instance %s to be running.", instance_id)
            waiter.wait(InstanceIds=[instance_id])
            log.info("Instance %s is now running.", instance_id)

            self.ssm_client.send_command(
                InstanceIds=[instance_id],
                DocumentName="AWS-RunShellScript",
                Parameters={"commands": ["cd / && sudo python3 server.py 80"]},
            )
            log.info(f"Restarted the Python web server on instance '{instance_id}'.")
        except ClientError as err:
            log.error("Failed to replace instance profile.")
            error_code = err.response["Error"]["Code"]
            if error_code == "InvalidAssociationID.NotFound":
                log.error(
                    f"Association ID '{profile_association_id}' does not exist."
                    "Please check the association ID and try again."
                )
            if error_code == "InvalidInstanceId":
                log.error(
                    f"The specified instance ID '{instance_id}' does not exist or is not available for SSM. "
                    f"Please verify the instance ID and try again."
                )
            log.error(f"Full error:\n\t{err}")
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [ReplaceIamInstanceProfileAssociation](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/ec2-2016-11-15/ReplaceIamInstanceProfileAssociation)la *AWS Referencia de API de SDK for Python (Boto3*). 

------

# Utilizar `ReplaceNetworkAclAssociation` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_ReplaceNetworkAclAssociation_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `ReplaceNetworkAclAssociation`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para sustituir la ACL de red asociada a una subred**  
En este ejemplo, se asocia la ACL de red especificada a la subred para la asociación de ACL de red especificada.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 replace-network-acl-association --association-id aclassoc-e5b95c8c --network-acl-id acl-5fb85d36
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "NewAssociationId": "aclassoc-3999875b"
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [ReplaceNetworkAclAssociation](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/replace-network-acl-association.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se asocia la ACL de red especificada a la subred para la asociación de ACL de red especificada.**  

```
Set-EC2NetworkAclAssociation -NetworkAclId acl-12345678 -AssociationId aclassoc-1a2b3c4d
```
**Salida:**  

```
aclassoc-87654321
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [ReplaceNetworkAclAssociation Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se asocia la ACL de red especificada a la subred para la asociación de ACL de red especificada.**  

```
Set-EC2NetworkAclAssociation -NetworkAclId acl-12345678 -AssociationId aclassoc-1a2b3c4d
```
**Salida:**  

```
aclassoc-87654321
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [ReplaceNetworkAclAssociation](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `ReplaceNetworkAclEntry` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_ReplaceNetworkAclEntry_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `ReplaceNetworkAclEntry`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para sustituir una entrada de ACL de red**  
En este ejemplo, se sustituye una entrada para la ACL de red especificada. La nueva regla 100 permite la entrada de tráfico desde 203.0.113.12/24 en el puerto 53 de UDP (DNS) a cualquier subred asociada.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 replace-network-acl-entry --network-acl-id acl-5fb85d36 --ingress --rule-number 100 --protocol udp --port-range From=53,To=53 --cidr-block 203.0.113.12/24 --rule-action allow
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [ReplaceNetworkAclEntry](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/replace-network-acl-entry.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se reemplaza la entrada especificada para la ACL de red especificada. La nueva regla permite el tráfico entrante desde la dirección especificada a cualquier subred asociada.**  

```
Set-EC2NetworkAclEntry -NetworkAclId acl-12345678 -Egress $false -RuleNumber 100 -Protocol 17 -PortRange_From 53 -PortRange_To 53 -CidrBlock 203.0.113.12/24 -RuleAction allow
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [ReplaceNetworkAclEntry Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se reemplaza la entrada especificada para la ACL de red especificada. La nueva regla permite el tráfico entrante desde la dirección especificada a cualquier subred asociada.**  

```
Set-EC2NetworkAclEntry -NetworkAclId acl-12345678 -Egress $false -RuleNumber 100 -Protocol 17 -PortRange_From 53 -PortRange_To 53 -CidrBlock 203.0.113.12/24 -RuleAction allow
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [ReplaceNetworkAclEntry](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `ReplaceRoute` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_ReplaceRoute_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `ReplaceRoute`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para reemplazar una ruta**  
En este ejemplo, se reemplaza la ruta especificada de la tabla de enrutamiento especificada. La nueva ruta coincide con el CIDR especificado y envía el tráfico a la puerta de enlace privada virtual especificada. Si el comando se ejecuta correctamente, no se muestra ningún resultado.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 replace-route --route-table-id rtb-22574640 --destination-cidr-block 10.0.0.0/16 --gateway-id vgw-9a4cacf3
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [ReplaceRoute](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/replace-route.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se reemplaza la ruta especificada para la tabla de enrutamiento especificada. La nueva ruta envía el tráfico especificado a la puerta de enlace privada virtual especificada.**  

```
Set-EC2Route -RouteTableId rtb-1a2b3c4d -DestinationCidrBlock 10.0.0.0/24 -GatewayId vgw-1a2b3c4d
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [ReplaceRoute Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se reemplaza la ruta especificada para la tabla de enrutamiento especificada. La nueva ruta envía el tráfico especificado a la puerta de enlace privada virtual especificada.**  

```
Set-EC2Route -RouteTableId rtb-1a2b3c4d -DestinationCidrBlock 10.0.0.0/24 -GatewayId vgw-1a2b3c4d
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [ReplaceRoute](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `ReplaceRouteTableAssociation` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_ReplaceRouteTableAssociation_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `ReplaceRouteTableAssociation`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para sustituir la tabla de enrutamiento asociada a la subred**  
En este ejemplo, se asocia la tabla de enrutamiento especificada a la subred especificada.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 replace-route-table-association --association-id rtbassoc-781d0d1a --route-table-id rtb-22574640
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "NewAssociationId": "rtbassoc-3a1f0f58"
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [ReplaceRouteTableAssociation](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/replace-route-table-association.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se asocia la tabla de enrutamiento especificada a la subred para la asociación de tabla de enrutamiento especificada.**  

```
Set-EC2RouteTableAssociation -RouteTableId rtb-1a2b3c4d -AssociationId rtbassoc-12345678
```
**Salida:**  

```
rtbassoc-87654321
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [ReplaceRouteTableAssociation Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se asocia la tabla de enrutamiento especificada a la subred para la asociación de tabla de enrutamiento especificada.**  

```
Set-EC2RouteTableAssociation -RouteTableId rtb-1a2b3c4d -AssociationId rtbassoc-12345678
```
**Salida:**  

```
rtbassoc-87654321
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [ReplaceRouteTableAssociation](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `ReportInstanceStatus` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_ReportInstanceStatus_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `ReportInstanceStatus`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para informar sobre el estado de una instancia**  
En este ejemplo de comando, se informa sobre el estado de la instancia especificada.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 report-instance-status --instances i-1234567890abcdef0 --status impaired --reason-codes unresponsive
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [ReportInstanceStatus](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/report-instance-status.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se registran los comentarios de estado de la instancia especificada.**  

```
Send-EC2InstanceStatus -Instance i-12345678 -Status impaired -ReasonCode unresponsive
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [ReportInstanceStatus Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se registran los comentarios de estado de la instancia especificada.**  

```
Send-EC2InstanceStatus -Instance i-12345678 -Status impaired -ReasonCode unresponsive
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [ReportInstanceStatus](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `RequestSpotFleet` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_RequestSpotFleet_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `RequestSpotFleet`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para solicitar una flota de spot en la subred con el precio más bajo**  
En este ejemplo de comando, se crea una solicitud de flota de spot con dos especificaciones de lanzamiento que solo se diferencian en la subred. La flota de spot lanza las instancias en la subred especificada con el precio más bajo. Si las instancias se lanzan en una VPC predeterminada, reciben una dirección IP pública de forma predeterminada. Si las instancias se lanzan en una VPC no predeterminada, no reciben una dirección IP pública de forma predeterminada.  
Tenga en cuenta que no puede especificar diferentes subredes de la misma zona de disponibilidad en una solicitud de flota de spot.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 request-spot-fleet --spot-fleet-request-config file://config.json
```
Config.json:  

```
{
  "SpotPrice": "0.04",
  "TargetCapacity": 2,
  "IamFleetRole": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/my-spot-fleet-role",
  "LaunchSpecifications": [
      {
          "ImageId": "ami-1a2b3c4d",
          "KeyName": "my-key-pair",
          "SecurityGroups": [
              {
                  "GroupId": "sg-1a2b3c4d"
              }
          ],
          "InstanceType": "m3.medium",
          "SubnetId": "subnet-1a2b3c4d, subnet-3c4d5e6f",
          "IamInstanceProfile": {
              "Arn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:instance-profile/my-iam-role"
          }
      }
  ]
}
```
Salida:  

```
{
  "SpotFleetRequestId": "sfr-73fbd2ce-aa30-494c-8788-1cee4EXAMPLE"
}
```
**Para solicitar una flota de spot en la zona de disponibilidad con el precio más bajo**  
En este ejemplo de comando, se crea una solicitud de flota de spot con dos especificaciones de lanzamiento que solo se diferencian en la zona de disponibilidad. La flota de spot lanza las instancias en la zona de disponibilidad especificada con el precio más bajo. Si su cuenta admite EC2-VPC únicamente, Amazon EC2 lanza las instancias de spot en la subred predeterminada de la zona de disponibilidad. Si su cuenta admite EC2-Classic, Amazon EC2 lanza las instancias en EC2-Classic en la zona de disponibilidad.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 request-spot-fleet --spot-fleet-request-config file://config.json
```
Config.json:  

```
{
  "SpotPrice": "0.04",
  "TargetCapacity": 2,
  "IamFleetRole": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/my-spot-fleet-role",
  "LaunchSpecifications": [
      {
          "ImageId": "ami-1a2b3c4d",
          "KeyName": "my-key-pair",
          "SecurityGroups": [
              {
                  "GroupId": "sg-1a2b3c4d"
              }
          ],
          "InstanceType": "m3.medium",
          "Placement": {
              "AvailabilityZone": "us-west-2a, us-west-2b"
          },
          "IamInstanceProfile": {
              "Arn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:instance-profile/my-iam-role"
          }
      }
  ]
}
```
**Para lanzar instancias de spot en una subred y asignarles direcciones IP públicas**  
En este ejemplo de comando, se asignan direcciones públicas a instancias lanzadas en una VPC no predeterminada. Tenga en cuenta que, si especifica una interfaz de red, debe incluir el ID de subred y el ID de grupo de seguridad mediante la interfaz de red.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 request-spot-fleet --spot-fleet-request-config file://config.json
```
Config.json:  

```
{
  "SpotPrice": "0.04",
  "TargetCapacity": 2,
  "IamFleetRole": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/my-spot-fleet-role",
  "LaunchSpecifications": [
      {
          "ImageId": "ami-1a2b3c4d",
          "KeyName": "my-key-pair",
          "InstanceType": "m3.medium",
          "NetworkInterfaces": [
              {
                  "DeviceIndex": 0,
                  "SubnetId": "subnet-1a2b3c4d",
                  "Groups": [ "sg-1a2b3c4d" ],
                  "AssociatePublicIpAddress": true
              }
          ],
          "IamInstanceProfile": {
              "Arn": "arn:aws:iam::880185128111:instance-profile/my-iam-role"
          }
      }
  ]
}
```
**Para solicitar una flota de spot con la estrategia de asignación diversificada**  
En este ejemplo de comando, se crea una solicitud de flota de spot que lanza 30 instancias mediante la estrategia de asignación diversificada. Las especificaciones de lanzamiento varían según el tipo de instancia. La flota de spot distribuye las instancias entre las especificaciones de inicialización, de tal forma que haya 10 instancias de cada tipo.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 request-spot-fleet --spot-fleet-request-config file://config.json
```
Config.json:  

```
{
  "SpotPrice": "0.70",
  "TargetCapacity": 30,
  "AllocationStrategy": "diversified",
  "IamFleetRole": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/my-spot-fleet-role",
  "LaunchSpecifications": [
      {
          "ImageId": "ami-1a2b3c4d",
          "InstanceType": "c4.2xlarge",
          "SubnetId": "subnet-1a2b3c4d"
      },
      {
          "ImageId": "ami-1a2b3c4d",
          "InstanceType": "m3.2xlarge",
          "SubnetId": "subnet-1a2b3c4d"
      },
      {
          "ImageId": "ami-1a2b3c4d",
          "InstanceType": "r3.2xlarge",
          "SubnetId": "subnet-1a2b3c4d"
      }
  ]
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte las solicitudes de flota de spot en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud*.  
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [RequestSpotFleet](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/request-spot-fleet.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se crea una solicitud de flota de spot en la zona de disponibilidad con el precio más bajo para el tipo de instancia especificado. Si su cuenta admite EC2-VPC únicamente, la flota de spot lanza las instancias de spot en la zona de disponibilidad con el precio más bajo que tenga una subred predeterminada. Si su cuenta admite EC2-Classic, la flota de spot lanza las instancias en EC2-Classic en la zona de disponibilidad con el precio más bajo. Tenga en cuenta que el precio que pague no superará el precio de spot especificado para la solicitud.**  

```
$sg = New-Object Amazon.EC2.Model.GroupIdentifier
$sg.GroupId = "sg-12345678"
$lc = New-Object Amazon.EC2.Model.SpotFleetLaunchSpecification
$lc.ImageId = "ami-12345678"
$lc.InstanceType = "m3.medium"
$lc.SecurityGroups.Add($sg) 
Request-EC2SpotFleet -SpotFleetRequestConfig_SpotPrice 0.04 `
-SpotFleetRequestConfig_TargetCapacity 2 `
-SpotFleetRequestConfig_IamFleetRole arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/my-spot-fleet-role `
-SpotFleetRequestConfig_LaunchSpecification $lc
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [RequestSpotFleet Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se crea una solicitud de flota de spot en la zona de disponibilidad con el precio más bajo para el tipo de instancia especificado. Si su cuenta admite EC2-VPC únicamente, la flota de spot lanza las instancias de spot en la zona de disponibilidad con el precio más bajo que tenga una subred predeterminada. Si su cuenta admite EC2-Classic, la flota de spot lanza las instancias en EC2-Classic en la zona de disponibilidad con el precio más bajo. Tenga en cuenta que el precio que pague no superará el precio de spot especificado para la solicitud.**  

```
$sg = New-Object Amazon.EC2.Model.GroupIdentifier
$sg.GroupId = "sg-12345678"
$lc = New-Object Amazon.EC2.Model.SpotFleetLaunchSpecification
$lc.ImageId = "ami-12345678"
$lc.InstanceType = "m3.medium"
$lc.SecurityGroups.Add($sg) 
Request-EC2SpotFleet -SpotFleetRequestConfig_SpotPrice 0.04 `
-SpotFleetRequestConfig_TargetCapacity 2 `
-SpotFleetRequestConfig_IamFleetRole arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/my-spot-fleet-role `
-SpotFleetRequestConfig_LaunchSpecification $lc
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [RequestSpotFleet](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `RequestSpotInstances` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_RequestSpotInstances_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `RequestSpotInstances`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para solicitar instancias de spot**  
En este ejemplo de comando, se crea una solicitud de instancia de spot única para cinco instancias en la zona de disponibilidad especificada. Si su cuenta admite EC2-VPC únicamente, Amazon EC2 lanza las instancias en la subred predeterminada de la zona de disponibilidad especificada. Si su cuenta admite EC2-Classic, Amazon EC2 lanza las instancias en EC2-Classic en la zona de disponibilidad.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 request-spot-instances --spot-price "0.03" --instance-count 5 --type "one-time" --launch-specification file://specification.json
```
Specification.json:  

```
{
  "ImageId": "ami-1a2b3c4d",
  "KeyName": "my-key-pair",
  "SecurityGroupIds": [ "sg-1a2b3c4d" ],
  "InstanceType": "m3.medium",
  "Placement": {
    "AvailabilityZone": "us-west-2a"
  },
  "IamInstanceProfile": {
      "Arn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:instance-profile/my-iam-role"
  }
}
```
Salida:  

```
{
  "SpotInstanceRequests": [
      {
          "Status": {
              "UpdateTime": "2014-03-25T20:54:21.000Z",
              "Code": "pending-evaluation",
              "Message": "Your Spot request has been submitted for review, and is pending evaluation."
          },
          "ProductDescription": "Linux/UNIX",
          "SpotInstanceRequestId": "sir-df6f405d",
          "State": "open",
          "LaunchSpecification": {
              "Placement": {
                  "AvailabilityZone": "us-west-2a"
              },
              "ImageId": "ami-1a2b3c4d",
              "KeyName": "my-key-pair",
              "SecurityGroups": [
                  {
                      "GroupName": "my-security-group",
                      "GroupId": "sg-1a2b3c4d"
                  }
              ],
              "Monitoring": {
                  "Enabled": false
              },
              "IamInstanceProfile": {
                  "Arn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:instance-profile/my-iam-role"
              },
              "InstanceType": "m3.medium"
          },
          "Type": "one-time",
          "CreateTime": "2014-03-25T20:54:20.000Z",
          "SpotPrice": "0.050000"
      },
      ...
  ]
}
```
En este ejemplo de comando, se crea una solicitud de instancia de spot única para cinco instancias en la subred especificada. Amazon EC2 inicia las instancias en la subred especificada. Si la VPC es una VPC no predeterminada, las instancias no reciben una dirección IP pública de forma predeterminada.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 request-spot-instances --spot-price "0.050" --instance-count 5 --type "one-time" --launch-specification file://specification.json
```
Specification.json:  

```
{
  "ImageId": "ami-1a2b3c4d",
  "SecurityGroupIds": [ "sg-1a2b3c4d" ],
  "InstanceType": "m3.medium",
  "SubnetId": "subnet-1a2b3c4d",
  "IamInstanceProfile": {
      "Arn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:instance-profile/my-iam-role"
  }
}
```
Salida:  

```
{
  "SpotInstanceRequests": [
      {
          "Status": {
             "UpdateTime": "2014-03-25T22:21:58.000Z",
             "Code": "pending-evaluation",
             "Message": "Your Spot request has been submitted for review, and is pending evaluation."
          },
          "ProductDescription": "Linux/UNIX",
          "SpotInstanceRequestId": "sir-df6f405d",
          "State": "open",
          "LaunchSpecification": {
             "Placement": {
                 "AvailabilityZone": "us-west-2a"
             }
             "ImageId": "ami-1a2b3c4d"
             "SecurityGroups": [
                 {
                     "GroupName": "my-security-group",
                     "GroupID": "sg-1a2b3c4d"
                 }
             ]
             "SubnetId": "subnet-1a2b3c4d",
             "Monitoring": {
                 "Enabled": false
             },
             "IamInstanceProfile": {
                 "Arn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:instance-profile/my-iam-role"
             },
             "InstanceType": "m3.medium",
         },
         "Type": "one-time",
         "CreateTime": "2014-03-25T22:21:58.000Z",
         "SpotPrice": "0.050000"
      },
      ...
  ]
}
```
En este ejemplo de comando, se asigna una dirección IP pública a instancias de spot que se lanzan en una VPC no predeterminada. Tenga en cuenta que, si especifica una interfaz de red, debe incluir el ID de subred y el ID de grupo de seguridad mediante la interfaz de red.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 request-spot-instances --spot-price "0.050" --instance-count 1 --type "one-time" --launch-specification file://specification.json
```
Specification.json:  

```
{
  "ImageId": "ami-1a2b3c4d",
  "KeyName": "my-key-pair",
  "InstanceType": "m3.medium",
  "NetworkInterfaces": [
    {
      "DeviceIndex": 0,
      "SubnetId": "subnet-1a2b3c4d",
      "Groups": [ "sg-1a2b3c4d" ],
      "AssociatePublicIpAddress": true
    }
  ],
  "IamInstanceProfile": {
      "Arn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:instance-profile/my-iam-role"
  }
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [RequestSpotInstances](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/request-spot-instances.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se solicita una instancia de spot única en la subred especificada. Tenga en cuenta que el grupo de seguridad debe crearse para la VPC que contiene la subred especificada y debe especificarse mediante un ID usando la interfaz de red. Si especifica una interfaz de red, debe incluir el ID de subred mediante la interfaz de red.**  

```
$n = New-Object Amazon.EC2.Model.InstanceNetworkInterfaceSpecification
$n.DeviceIndex = 0
$n.SubnetId = "subnet-12345678"
$n.Groups.Add("sg-12345678")
Request-EC2SpotInstance -InstanceCount 1 -SpotPrice 0.050 -Type one-time `
-IamInstanceProfile_Arn arn:aws:iam::123456789012:instance-profile/my-iam-role `
-LaunchSpecification_ImageId ami-12345678 `
-LaunchSpecification_InstanceType m3.medium `
-LaunchSpecification_NetworkInterface $n
```
**Salida:**  

```
ActualBlockHourlyPrice   :
AvailabilityZoneGroup    :
BlockDurationMinutes     : 0
CreateTime               : 12/26/2015 7:44:10 AM
Fault                    :
InstanceId               :
LaunchedAvailabilityZone :
LaunchGroup              :
LaunchSpecification      : Amazon.EC2.Model.LaunchSpecification
ProductDescription       : Linux/UNIX
SpotInstanceRequestId    : sir-12345678
SpotPrice                : 0.050000
State                    : open
Status                   : Amazon.EC2.Model.SpotInstanceStatus
Tags                     : {}
Type                     : one-time
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [RequestSpotInstances Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se solicita una instancia de spot única en la subred especificada. Tenga en cuenta que el grupo de seguridad debe crearse para la VPC que contiene la subred especificada y debe especificarse mediante un ID usando la interfaz de red. Si especifica una interfaz de red, debe incluir el ID de subred mediante la interfaz de red.**  

```
$n = New-Object Amazon.EC2.Model.InstanceNetworkInterfaceSpecification
$n.DeviceIndex = 0
$n.SubnetId = "subnet-12345678"
$n.Groups.Add("sg-12345678")
Request-EC2SpotInstance -InstanceCount 1 -SpotPrice 0.050 -Type one-time `
-IamInstanceProfile_Arn arn:aws:iam::123456789012:instance-profile/my-iam-role `
-LaunchSpecification_ImageId ami-12345678 `
-LaunchSpecification_InstanceType m3.medium `
-LaunchSpecification_NetworkInterface $n
```
**Salida:**  

```
ActualBlockHourlyPrice   :
AvailabilityZoneGroup    :
BlockDurationMinutes     : 0
CreateTime               : 12/26/2015 7:44:10 AM
Fault                    :
InstanceId               :
LaunchedAvailabilityZone :
LaunchGroup              :
LaunchSpecification      : Amazon.EC2.Model.LaunchSpecification
ProductDescription       : Linux/UNIX
SpotInstanceRequestId    : sir-12345678
SpotPrice                : 0.050000
State                    : open
Status                   : Amazon.EC2.Model.SpotInstanceStatus
Tags                     : {}
Type                     : one-time
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [RequestSpotInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `ResetImageAttribute` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_ResetImageAttribute_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `ResetImageAttribute`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para restablecer el atributo launchPermission**  
En este ejemplo, se restablece el atributo `launchPermission` de la AMI especificada en su valor predeterminado. De forma predeterminada, AMIs son privados. Si el comando se ejecuta correctamente, no se muestra ningún resultado.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 reset-image-attribute --image-id ami-5731123e --attribute launchPermission
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [ResetImageAttribute](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/reset-image-attribute.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se restablece el atributo “launchPermission” en su valor predeterminado. De forma predeterminada, AMIs son privadas.**  

```
Reset-EC2ImageAttribute -ImageId ami-12345678 -Attribute launchPermission
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [ResetImageAttribute Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se restablece el atributo “launchPermission” en su valor predeterminado. De forma predeterminada, AMIs son privadas.**  

```
Reset-EC2ImageAttribute -ImageId ami-12345678 -Attribute launchPermission
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [ResetImageAttribute Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V5)*. 

------

# Utilizar `ResetInstanceAttribute` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_ResetInstanceAttribute_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `ResetInstanceAttribute`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para restablecer el sourceDestCheck atributo**  
En este ejemplo, se restablece el atributo `sourceDestCheck` de la instancia especificada. La instancia debe encontrarse en una VPC. Si el comando se ejecuta correctamente, no se muestra ningún resultado.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 reset-instance-attribute --instance-id i-1234567890abcdef0 --attribute sourceDestCheck
```
**Para restablecer el atributo kernel**  
En este ejemplo, se restablece el atributo `kernel` de la instancia especificada. La instancia debe tener el estado `stopped`. Si el comando se ejecuta correctamente, no se muestra ningún resultado.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 reset-instance-attribute --instance-id i-1234567890abcdef0 --attribute kernel
```
**Para restablecer el atributo ramdisk**  
En este ejemplo, se restablece el atributo `ramdisk` de la instancia especificada. La instancia debe tener el estado `stopped`. Si el comando se ejecuta correctamente, no se muestra ningún resultado.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 reset-instance-attribute --instance-id i-1234567890abcdef0 --attribute ramdisk
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [ResetInstanceAttribute](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/reset-instance-attribute.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: en este ejemplo se restablece el atributo sriovNetSupport '' de la instancia especificada.**  

```
Reset-EC2InstanceAttribute -InstanceId i-12345678 -Attribute sriovNetSupport
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se restablece el atributo “ebsOptimized” de la instancia especificada.**  

```
Reset-EC2InstanceAttribute -InstanceId i-12345678 -Attribute ebsOptimized
```
**Ejemplo 3: en este ejemplo se restablece el atributo 'sourceDestCheck' de la instancia especificada.**  

```
Reset-EC2InstanceAttribute -InstanceId i-12345678 -Attribute sourceDestCheck
```
**Ejemplo 4: en este ejemplo se restablece el atributo 'disableApiTermination' de la instancia especificada.**  

```
Reset-EC2InstanceAttribute -InstanceId i-12345678 -Attribute disableApiTermination
```
**Ejemplo 5: en este ejemplo se restablece el atributo 'instanceInitiatedShutdownBehavior' de la instancia especificada.**  

```
Reset-EC2InstanceAttribute -InstanceId i-12345678 -Attribute instanceInitiatedShutdownBehavior
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte *Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell Cmdlet [ResetInstanceAttribute](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)Reference (*V4). 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: en este ejemplo se restablece el atributo 'sriovNetSupport' de la instancia especificada.**  

```
Reset-EC2InstanceAttribute -InstanceId i-12345678 -Attribute sriovNetSupport
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se restablece el atributo “ebsOptimized” de la instancia especificada.**  

```
Reset-EC2InstanceAttribute -InstanceId i-12345678 -Attribute ebsOptimized
```
**Ejemplo 3: en este ejemplo se restablece el atributo 'sourceDestCheck' de la instancia especificada.**  

```
Reset-EC2InstanceAttribute -InstanceId i-12345678 -Attribute sourceDestCheck
```
**Ejemplo 4: en este ejemplo se restablece el atributo 'disableApiTermination' de la instancia especificada.**  

```
Reset-EC2InstanceAttribute -InstanceId i-12345678 -Attribute disableApiTermination
```
**Ejemplo 5: en este ejemplo se restablece el atributo 'instanceInitiatedShutdownBehavior' de la instancia especificada.**  

```
Reset-EC2InstanceAttribute -InstanceId i-12345678 -Attribute instanceInitiatedShutdownBehavior
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte *Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell Cmdlet [ResetInstanceAttribute](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)Reference (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `ResetNetworkInterfaceAttribute` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_ResetNetworkInterfaceAttribute_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `ResetNetworkInterfaceAttribute`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para restablecer un atributo de interfaz de red**  
El siguiente `reset-network-interface-attribute` ejemplo restablece el valor del atributo de source/destination comprobación en. `true`  

```
aws ec2 reset-network-interface-attribute \
    --network-interface-id eni-686ea200 \
    --source-dest-check
```
Este comando no genera ninguna salida.  
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [ResetNetworkInterfaceAttribute](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/reset-network-interface-attribute.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se restablece la source/destination comprobación de la interfaz de red especificada.**  

```
Reset-EC2NetworkInterfaceAttribute -NetworkInterfaceId eni-1a2b3c4d -SourceDestCheck
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [ResetNetworkInterfaceAttribute Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (*V4). 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se restablece la source/destination comprobación de la interfaz de red especificada.**  

```
Reset-EC2NetworkInterfaceAttribute -NetworkInterfaceId eni-1a2b3c4d -SourceDestCheck
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [ResetNetworkInterfaceAttribute Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `ResetSnapshotAttribute` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_ResetSnapshotAttribute_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `ResetSnapshotAttribute`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para restablecer un atributo de instantánea**  
En este ejemplo, se restablecen los permisos de creación de volúmenes para la instantánea `snap-1234567890abcdef0`. Si el comando se ejecuta correctamente, no se muestra ningún resultado.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 reset-snapshot-attribute --snapshot-id snap-1234567890abcdef0 --attribute createVolumePermission
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [ResetSnapshotAttribute](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/reset-snapshot-attribute.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se restablece el atributo especificado de la instantánea especificada.**  

```
Reset-EC2SnapshotAttribute -SnapshotId snap-12345678 -Attribute CreateVolumePermission
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [ResetSnapshotAttribute Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se restablece el atributo especificado de la instantánea especificada.**  

```
Reset-EC2SnapshotAttribute -SnapshotId snap-12345678 -Attribute CreateVolumePermission
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [ResetSnapshotAttribute](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `RevokeSecurityGroupEgress` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_RevokeSecurityGroupEgress_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `RevokeSecurityGroupEgress`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Ejemplo 1: eliminación de la regla que permite el tráfico saliente a un rango de direcciones específico**  
En el siguiente ejemplo del comando `revoke-security-group-egress` se elimina la regla que otorga acceso en el puerto TCP 80 a los rangos de direcciones especificados.  

```
aws ec2 revoke-security-group-egress \
    --group-id sg-026c12253ce15eff7 \
    --ip-permissions [{IpProtocol=tcp,FromPort=80,ToPort=80,IpRanges=[{CidrIp=10.0.0.0/16}]
```
Este comando no genera ninguna salida.  
Para obtener más información, consulte [Grupos de seguridad](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/ec2-security-groups.html) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon EC2*.  
**Ejemplo 2: eliminación de la regla que permite el tráfico saliente a un grupo de seguridad específico**  
En el siguiente ejemplo del comando `revoke-security-group-egress` se elimina la regla que otorga acceso en el puerto TCP 80 al grupo de seguridad especificado.  

```
aws ec2 revoke-security-group-egress \
    --group-id sg-026c12253ce15eff7 \
    --ip-permissions '[{"IpProtocol": "tcp", "FromPort": 443, "ToPort": 443,"UserIdGroupPairs": [{"GroupId": "sg-06df23a01ff2df86d"}]}]'
```
Este comando no genera ninguna salida.  
Para obtener más información, consulte [Grupos de seguridad](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/ec2-security-groups.html) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon EC2*.  
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [RevokeSecurityGroupEgress](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/revoke-security-group-egress.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se elimina la regla del grupo de seguridad especificado para EC2-VPC. Esto revoca el acceso en el puerto TCP 80 al intervalo de direcciones IP especificado. La sintaxis utilizada en este ejemplo requiere PowerShell la versión 3 o superior.**  

```
$ip = @{ IpProtocol="tcp"; FromPort="80"; ToPort="80"; IpRanges="203.0.113.0/24" }
Revoke-EC2SecurityGroupEgress -GroupId sg-12345678 -IpPermission $ip
```
**Ejemplo 2: Con la PowerShell versión 2, debe usar New-Object para crear el IpPermission objeto.**  

```
$ip = New-Object Amazon.EC2.Model.IpPermission
$ip.IpProtocol = "tcp"
$ip.FromPort = 80
$ip.ToPort = 80
$ip.IpRanges.Add("203.0.113.0/24")
Revoke-EC2SecurityGroupEgress -GroupId sg-12345678 -IpPermission $ip
```
**Ejemplo 3: En este ejemplo se revoca el acceso al grupo de seguridad de origen especificado en el puerto TCP 80.**  

```
$ug = New-Object Amazon.EC2.Model.UserIdGroupPair
$ug.GroupId = "sg-1a2b3c4d"
$ug.UserId = "123456789012"
Revoke-EC2SecurityGroupEgress -GroupId sg-12345678 -IpPermission @( @{ IpProtocol="tcp"; FromPort="80"; ToPort="80"; UserIdGroupPairs=$ug } )
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [RevokeSecurityGroupEgress Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference* (V4). 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se elimina la regla del grupo de seguridad especificado para EC2-VPC. Esto revoca el acceso en el puerto TCP 80 al intervalo de direcciones IP especificado. La sintaxis utilizada en este ejemplo requiere la PowerShell versión 3 o superior.**  

```
$ip = @{ IpProtocol="tcp"; FromPort="80"; ToPort="80"; IpRanges="203.0.113.0/24" }
Revoke-EC2SecurityGroupEgress -GroupId sg-12345678 -IpPermission $ip
```
**Ejemplo 2: Con la PowerShell versión 2, debe usar New-Object para crear el IpPermission objeto.**  

```
$ip = New-Object Amazon.EC2.Model.IpPermission
$ip.IpProtocol = "tcp"
$ip.FromPort = 80
$ip.ToPort = 80
$ip.IpRanges.Add("203.0.113.0/24")
Revoke-EC2SecurityGroupEgress -GroupId sg-12345678 -IpPermission $ip
```
**Ejemplo 3: En este ejemplo se revoca el acceso al grupo de seguridad de origen especificado en el puerto TCP 80.**  

```
$ug = New-Object Amazon.EC2.Model.UserIdGroupPair
$ug.GroupId = "sg-1a2b3c4d"
$ug.UserId = "123456789012"
Revoke-EC2SecurityGroupEgress -GroupId sg-12345678 -IpPermission @( @{ IpProtocol="tcp"; FromPort="80"; ToPort="80"; UserIdGroupPairs=$ug } )
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [RevokeSecurityGroupEgress Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)*Cmdlet Reference* (V5). 

------

# Utilizar `RevokeSecurityGroupIngress` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_RevokeSecurityGroupIngress_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `RevokeSecurityGroupIngress`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Ejemplo 1: eliminación de una regla de un grupo de seguridad**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `revoke-security-group-ingress` se elimina el acceso al puerto TCP 22 al rango de direcciones `203.0.113.0/24` del grupo de seguridad especificado para una VPC predeterminada.  

```
aws ec2 revoke-security-group-ingress \
    --group-name mySecurityGroup
    --protocol tcp \
    --port 22 \
    --cidr 203.0.113.0/24
```
Este comando no genera ninguna salida si se ejecuta correctamente.  
Para obtener más información, consulte [Grupos de seguridad](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/ec2-security-groups.html) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon EC2*.  
**Ejemplo 2: eliminación de una regla mediante el conjunto de permisos de IP**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `revoke-security-group-ingress` se usa el parámetro `ip-permissions` para eliminar una regla de entrada que permite enviar el mensaje ICMP `Destination Unreachable: Fragmentation Needed and Don't Fragment was Set` (tipo 3, código 4).  

```
aws ec2 revoke-security-group-ingress \
    --group-id sg-026c12253ce15eff7 \
    --ip-permissions IpProtocol=icmp,FromPort=3,ToPort=4,IpRanges=[{CidrIp=0.0.0.0/0}]
```
Este comando no genera ninguna salida si se ejecuta correctamente.  
Para obtener más información, consulte [Grupos de seguridad](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/ec2-security-groups.html) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon EC2*.  
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [RevokeSecurityGroupIngress](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/revoke-security-group-ingress.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se revoca el acceso al puerto TCP 22 desde el intervalo de direcciones especificado para el grupo de seguridad especificado para EC2-VPC. Además, debe identificar los grupos de seguridad de EC2-VPC mediante el ID del grupo de seguridad, en lugar del nombre del grupo de seguridad. La sintaxis utilizada en este ejemplo requiere PowerShell la versión 3 o superior.**  

```
$ip = @{ IpProtocol="tcp"; FromPort="22"; ToPort="22"; IpRanges="203.0.113.0/24" }
Revoke-EC2SecurityGroupIngress -GroupId sg-12345678 -IpPermission $ip
```
**Ejemplo 2: Con la PowerShell versión 2, debe usar New-Object para crear el IpPermission objeto.**  

```
$ip = New-Object Amazon.EC2.Model.IpPermission
$ip.IpProtocol = "tcp"
$ip.FromPort = 22
$ip.ToPort = 22
$ip.IpRanges.Add("203.0.113.0/24")

Revoke-EC2SecurityGroupIngress -GroupId sg-12345678 -IpPermission $ip
```
**Ejemplo 3: En este ejemplo se revoca el acceso al puerto TCP 22 desde el intervalo de direcciones especificado para el grupo de seguridad especificado para EC2-Classic. La sintaxis utilizada en este ejemplo requiere la PowerShell versión 3 o superior.**  

```
$ip = @{ IpProtocol="tcp"; FromPort="22"; ToPort="22"; IpRanges="203.0.113.0/24" }

Revoke-EC2SecurityGroupIngress -GroupName "my-security-group" -IpPermission $ip
```
**Ejemplo 4: Con la PowerShell versión 2, debe usar New-Object para crear el IpPermission objeto.**  

```
$ip = New-Object Amazon.EC2.Model.IpPermission
$ip.IpProtocol = "tcp"
$ip.FromPort = 22
$ip.ToPort = 22
$ip.IpRanges.Add("203.0.113.0/24")

Revoke-EC2SecurityGroupIngress -GroupName "my-security-group" -IpPermission $ip
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [RevokeSecurityGroupIngress Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference* (V4). 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se revoca el acceso al puerto TCP 22 desde el intervalo de direcciones especificado para el grupo de seguridad especificado para EC2-VPC. Además, debe identificar los grupos de seguridad de EC2-VPC mediante el ID del grupo de seguridad, en lugar del nombre del grupo de seguridad. La sintaxis utilizada en este ejemplo requiere la PowerShell versión 3 o superior.**  

```
$ip = @{ IpProtocol="tcp"; FromPort="22"; ToPort="22"; IpRanges="203.0.113.0/24" }
Revoke-EC2SecurityGroupIngress -GroupId sg-12345678 -IpPermission $ip
```
**Ejemplo 2: Con la PowerShell versión 2, debe usar New-Object para crear el IpPermission objeto.**  

```
$ip = New-Object Amazon.EC2.Model.IpPermission
$ip.IpProtocol = "tcp"
$ip.FromPort = 22
$ip.ToPort = 22
$ip.IpRanges.Add("203.0.113.0/24")

Revoke-EC2SecurityGroupIngress -GroupId sg-12345678 -IpPermission $ip
```
**Ejemplo 3: En este ejemplo se revoca el acceso al puerto TCP 22 desde el intervalo de direcciones especificado para el grupo de seguridad especificado para EC2-Classic. La sintaxis utilizada en este ejemplo requiere la PowerShell versión 3 o superior.**  

```
$ip = @{ IpProtocol="tcp"; FromPort="22"; ToPort="22"; IpRanges="203.0.113.0/24" }

Revoke-EC2SecurityGroupIngress -GroupName "my-security-group" -IpPermission $ip
```
**Ejemplo 4: Con la PowerShell versión 2, debe usar New-Object para crear el IpPermission objeto.**  

```
$ip = New-Object Amazon.EC2.Model.IpPermission
$ip.IpProtocol = "tcp"
$ip.FromPort = 22
$ip.ToPort = 22
$ip.IpRanges.Add("203.0.113.0/24")

Revoke-EC2SecurityGroupIngress -GroupName "my-security-group" -IpPermission $ip
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [RevokeSecurityGroupIngress Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)*Cmdlet Reference* (V5). 

------

# Úselo `RunInstances` con un AWS SDK o CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_RunInstances_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `RunInstances`.

Los ejemplos de acciones son extractos de código de programas más grandes y deben ejecutarse en contexto. Puede ver esta acción en contexto en los siguientes ejemplos de código: 
+  [Conceptos básicos](ec2_example_ec2_Scenario_GetStartedInstances_section.md) 
+  [Introducción a Amazon VPC](ec2_example_vpc_GettingStartedCLI_section.md) 

------
#### [ .NET ]

**SDK para .NET**  
 Hay más en marcha GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv3/EC2#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Create and run an EC2 instance.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="ImageId">The image Id of the image used as a basis for the
    /// EC2 instance.</param>
    /// <param name="instanceType">The instance type of the EC2 instance to create.</param>
    /// <param name="keyName">The name of the key pair to associate with the
    /// instance.</param>
    /// <param name="groupId">The Id of the Amazon EC2 security group that will be
    /// allowed to interact with the new EC2 instance.</param>
    /// <returns>The instance Id of the new EC2 instance.</returns>
    public async Task<string> RunInstances(string imageId, string instanceType, string keyName, string groupId)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new RunInstancesRequest
            {
                ImageId = imageId,
                InstanceType = instanceType,
                KeyName = keyName,
                MinCount = 1,
                MaxCount = 1,
                SecurityGroupIds = new List<string> { groupId }
            };
            var response = await _amazonEC2.RunInstancesAsync(request);
            var instanceId = response.Reservation.Instances[0].InstanceId;

            Console.Write("Waiting for the instance to start.");
            await WaitForInstanceState(instanceId, InstanceStateName.Running);

            return instanceId;
        }
        catch (AmazonEC2Exception ec2Exception)
        {
            if (ec2Exception.ErrorCode == "InvalidGroupId.NotFound")
            {
                _logger.LogError(
                    $"GroupId {groupId} was not found. {ec2Exception.Message}");
            }

            throw;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError(
                $"An error occurred while running the instance.: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [RunInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/ec2-2016-11-15/RunInstances)la *Referencia AWS SDK para .NET de la API*. 

------
#### [ Bash ]

**AWS CLI con el script Bash**  
 Hay más información. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/aws-cli/bash-linux/ec2#code-examples). 

```
###############################################################################
# function ec2_run_instances
#
# This function launches one or more Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instances.
#
# Parameters:
#       -i image_id - The ID of the Amazon Machine Image (AMI) to use.
#       -t instance_type - The instance type to use (e.g., t2.micro).
#       -k key_pair_name - The name of the key pair to use.
#       -s security_group_id - The ID of the security group to use.
#       -c count - The number of instances to launch (default: 1).
#       -h - Display help.
#
# Returns:
#       0 - If successful.
#       1 - If it fails.
###############################################################################
function ec2_run_instances() {
  local image_id instance_type key_pair_name security_group_id count response
  local option OPTARG # Required to use getopts command in a function.

  # bashsupport disable=BP5008
  function usage() {
    echo "function ec2_run_instances"
    echo "Launches one or more Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instances."
    echo "  -i image_id - The ID of the Amazon Machine Image (AMI) to use."
    echo "  -t instance_type - The instance type to use (e.g., t2.micro)."
    echo "  -k key_pair_name - The name of the key pair to use."
    echo "  -s security_group_id - The ID of the security group to use."
    echo "  -c count - The number of instances to launch (default: 1)."
    echo "  -h - Display help."
    echo ""
  }

  # Retrieve the calling parameters.
  while getopts "i:t:k:s:c:h" option; do
    case "${option}" in
      i) image_id="${OPTARG}" ;;
      t) instance_type="${OPTARG}" ;;
      k) key_pair_name="${OPTARG}" ;;
      s) security_group_id="${OPTARG}" ;;
      c) count="${OPTARG}" ;;
      h)
        usage
        return 0
        ;;
      \?)
        echo "Invalid parameter"
        usage
        return 1
        ;;
    esac
  done
  export OPTIND=1

  if [[ -z "$image_id" ]]; then
    errecho "ERROR: You must provide an Amazon Machine Image (AMI) ID with the -i parameter."
    usage
    return 1
  fi

  if [[ -z "$instance_type" ]]; then
    errecho "ERROR: You must provide an instance type with the -t parameter."
    usage
    return 1
  fi

  if [[ -z "$key_pair_name" ]]; then
    errecho "ERROR: You must provide a key pair name with the -k parameter."
    usage
    return 1
  fi

  if [[ -z "$security_group_id" ]]; then
    errecho "ERROR: You must provide a security group ID with the -s parameter."
    usage
    return 1
  fi

  if [[ -z "$count" ]]; then
    count=1
  fi

  response=$(aws ec2 run-instances \
    --image-id "$image_id" \
    --instance-type "$instance_type" \
    --key-name "$key_pair_name" \
    --security-group-ids "$security_group_id" \
    --count "$count" \
    --query 'Instances[*].[InstanceId]' \
    --output text) || {
    aws_cli_error_log ${?}
    errecho "ERROR: AWS reports run-instances operation failed.$response"
    return 1
  }

  echo "$response"

  return 0
}
```
Las funciones de utilidad utilizadas en este ejemplo.  

```
###############################################################################
# function errecho
#
# This function outputs everything sent to it to STDERR (standard error output).
###############################################################################
function errecho() {
  printf "%s\n" "$*" 1>&2
}

##############################################################################
# function aws_cli_error_log()
#
# This function is used to log the error messages from the AWS CLI.
#
# The function expects the following argument:
#         $1 - The error code returned by the AWS CLI.
#
#  Returns:
#          0: - Success.
#
##############################################################################
function aws_cli_error_log() {
  local err_code=$1
  errecho "Error code : $err_code"
  if [ "$err_code" == 1 ]; then
    errecho "  One or more S3 transfers failed."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 2 ]; then
    errecho "  Command line failed to parse."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 130 ]; then
    errecho "  Process received SIGINT."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 252 ]; then
    errecho "  Command syntax invalid."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 253 ]; then
    errecho "  The system environment or configuration was invalid."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 254 ]; then
    errecho "  The service returned an error."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 255 ]; then
    errecho "  255 is a catch-all error."
  fi

  return 0
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [RunInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/RunInstances)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ C\$1\$1 ]

**SDK para C\$1\$1**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/cpp/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
//! Launch an Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instance.
/*!
  \param instanceName: A name for the EC2 instance.
  \param amiId: An Amazon Machine Image (AMI) identifier.
  \param[out] instanceID: String to return the instance ID.
  \param clientConfiguration: AWS client configuration.
  \return bool: Function succeeded.
 */
bool AwsDoc::EC2::runInstance(const Aws::String &instanceName,
                              const Aws::String &amiId,
                              Aws::String &instanceID,
                              const Aws::Client::ClientConfiguration &clientConfiguration) {
    Aws::EC2::EC2Client ec2Client(clientConfiguration);

    Aws::EC2::Model::RunInstancesRequest runRequest;
    runRequest.SetImageId(amiId);
    runRequest.SetInstanceType(Aws::EC2::Model::InstanceType::t1_micro);
    runRequest.SetMinCount(1);
    runRequest.SetMaxCount(1);

    Aws::EC2::Model::RunInstancesOutcome runOutcome = ec2Client.RunInstances(
            runRequest);
    if (!runOutcome.IsSuccess()) {
        std::cerr << "Failed to launch EC2 instance " << instanceName <<
                  " based on ami " << amiId << ":" <<
                  runOutcome.GetError().GetMessage() << std::endl;
        return false;
    }

    const Aws::Vector<Aws::EC2::Model::Instance> &instances = runOutcome.GetResult().GetInstances();
    if (instances.empty()) {
        std::cerr << "Failed to launch EC2 instance " << instanceName <<
                  " based on ami " << amiId << ":" <<
                  runOutcome.GetError().GetMessage() << std::endl;
        return false;
    }

    instanceID = instances[0].GetInstanceId();

    return true;
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [RunInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForCpp/ec2-2016-11-15/RunInstances)la *Referencia AWS SDK para C\$1\$1 de la API*. 

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Ejemplo 1: Lanzar una instancia en una subred predeterminada**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `run-instances`, se lanza una única instancia de tipo `t2.micro` en la subred predeterminada de la región actual y se la asocia a la subred predeterminada de la VPC predeterminada de la región. El par de claves es opcional si no tiene pensado conectarse a la instancia mediante SSH (Linux) o RDP (Windows).  

```
aws ec2 run-instances \
    --image-id ami-0abcdef1234567890 \
    --instance-type t2.micro \
    --key-name MyKeyPair
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "Instances": [
        {
            "AmiLaunchIndex": 0,
            "ImageId": "ami-0abcdef1234567890",
            "InstanceId": "i-1231231230abcdef0",
            "InstanceType": "t2.micro",
            "KeyName": "MyKeyPair",
            "LaunchTime": "2018-05-10T08:05:20.000Z",
            "Monitoring": {
                "State": "disabled"
            },
            "Placement": {
                "AvailabilityZone": "us-east-2a",
                "GroupName": "",
                "Tenancy": "default"
            },
            "PrivateDnsName": "ip-10-0-0-157.us-east-2.compute.internal",
            "PrivateIpAddress": "10.0.0.157",
            "ProductCodes": [],
            "PublicDnsName": "",
            "State": {
                "Code": 0,
                "Name": "pending"
            },
            "StateTransitionReason": "",
            "SubnetId": "subnet-04a636d18e83cfacb",
            "VpcId": "vpc-1234567890abcdef0",
            "Architecture": "x86_64",
            "BlockDeviceMappings": [],
            "ClientToken": "",
            "EbsOptimized": false,
            "Hypervisor": "xen",
            "NetworkInterfaces": [
                {
                    "Attachment": {
                        "AttachTime": "2018-05-10T08:05:20.000Z",
                        "AttachmentId": "eni-attach-0e325c07e928a0405",
                        "DeleteOnTermination": true,
                        "DeviceIndex": 0,
                        "Status": "attaching"
                    },
                    "Description": "",
                    "Groups": [
                        {
                            "GroupName": "MySecurityGroup",
                            "GroupId": "sg-0598c7d356eba48d7"
                        }
                    ],
                    "Ipv6Addresses": [],
                    "MacAddress": "0a:ab:58:e0:67:e2",
                    "NetworkInterfaceId": "eni-0c0a29997760baee7",
                    "OwnerId": "123456789012",
                    "PrivateDnsName": "ip-10-0-0-157.us-east-2.compute.internal",
                    "PrivateIpAddress": "10.0.0.157",
                    "PrivateIpAddresses": [
                        {
                            "Primary": true,
                            "PrivateDnsName": "ip-10-0-0-157.us-east-2.compute.internal",
                            "PrivateIpAddress": "10.0.0.157"
                        }
                    ],
                    "SourceDestCheck": true,
                    "Status": "in-use",
                    "SubnetId": "subnet-04a636d18e83cfacb",
                    "VpcId": "vpc-1234567890abcdef0",
                    "InterfaceType": "interface"
                }
            ],
            "RootDeviceName": "/dev/xvda",
            "RootDeviceType": "ebs",
            "SecurityGroups": [
                {
                    "GroupName": "MySecurityGroup",
                    "GroupId": "sg-0598c7d356eba48d7"
                }
            ],
            "SourceDestCheck": true,
            "StateReason": {
                "Code": "pending",
                "Message": "pending"
            },
            "Tags": [],
            "VirtualizationType": "hvm",
            "CpuOptions": {
                "CoreCount": 1,
                "ThreadsPerCore": 1
            },
            "CapacityReservationSpecification": {
                "CapacityReservationPreference": "open"
            },
            "MetadataOptions": {
                "State": "pending",
                "HttpTokens": "optional",
                "HttpPutResponseHopLimit": 1,
                "HttpEndpoint": "enabled"
            }
        }
    ],
    "OwnerId": "123456789012",
    "ReservationId": "r-02a3f596d91211712"
}
```
**Ejemplo 2: Lanzar una instancia en una subred no predeterminada y agregar una dirección IP pública**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `run-instances`, se solicita una dirección IP pública para una instancia que se va a lanzar en una subred no predeterminada. La instancia se asocia a los grupos de seguridad especificados.  

```
aws ec2 run-instances \
    --image-id ami-0abcdef1234567890 \
    --instance-type t2.micro \
    --subnet-id subnet-08fc749671b2d077c \
    --security-group-ids sg-0b0384b66d7d692f9 \
    --associate-public-ip-address \
    --key-name MyKeyPair
```
Para ver un ejemplo del resultado de `run-instances`, consulte el ejemplo 1.  
**Ejemplo 3: lanzar una instancia con volúmenes adicionales**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `run-instances`, se usa una asignación de dispositivos de bloques, especificada en mapping.json, para asociar volúmenes adicionales en el momento del lanzamiento. Una asignación de dispositivos de bloques puede especificar volúmenes de EBS, volúmenes de almacén de instancias o tanto volúmenes de EBS como volúmenes de almacén de instancias.  

```
aws ec2 run-instances \
    --image-id ami-0abcdef1234567890 \
    --instance-type t2.micro \
    --subnet-id subnet-08fc749671b2d077c \
    --security-group-ids sg-0b0384b66d7d692f9 \
    --key-name MyKeyPair \
    --block-device-mappings file://mapping.json
```
Contenido de `mapping.json`. En este ejemplo, se le agrega a `/dev/sdh` un volumen de EBS vacío con un tamaño de 100 GiB.  

```
[
    {
        "DeviceName": "/dev/sdh",
        "Ebs": {
            "VolumeSize": 100
        }
    }
]
```
Contenido de `mapping.json`. En este ejemplo, se le agrega a `ephemeral1` un volumen de almacén de instancias.  

```
[
    {
        "DeviceName": "/dev/sdc",
        "VirtualName": "ephemeral1"
    }
]
```
Para ver un ejemplo del resultado de `run-instances`, consulte el ejemplo 1.  
Para obtener más información acerca de la asignación de dispositivos de bloques, consulte [Asignación de dispositivos de bloques](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/block-device-mapping-concepts.html) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon EC2*.  
**Ejemplo 4: lanzar una instancia y agregar etiquetas al crearla**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `run-instances`, se agrega una etiqueta con una clave de `webserver` y un valor de `production` a la instancia. El comando también aplica una etiqueta con una clave de `cost-center` y un valor de `cc123` a cualquier volumen de EBS que se cree (en este caso, el volumen raíz).  

```
aws ec2 run-instances \
    --image-id ami-0abcdef1234567890 \
    --instance-type t2.micro \
    --count 1 \
    --subnet-id subnet-08fc749671b2d077c \
    --key-name MyKeyPair \
    --security-group-ids sg-0b0384b66d7d692f9 \
    --tag-specifications 'ResourceType=instance,Tags=[{Key=webserver,Value=production}]' 'ResourceType=volume,Tags=[{Key=cost-center,Value=cc123}]'
```
Para ver un ejemplo del resultado de `run-instances`, consulte el ejemplo 1.  
**Ejemplo 5: lanzar una instancia con datos de usuario**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `run-instances`, se transfieren los datos del usuario a un archivo denominado `my_script.txt` que contiene un script de configuración para la instancia. El script se ejecuta en el momento del lanzamiento.  

```
aws ec2 run-instances \
    --image-id ami-0abcdef1234567890 \
    --instance-type t2.micro \
    --count 1 \
    --subnet-id subnet-08fc749671b2d077c \
    --key-name MyKeyPair \
    --security-group-ids sg-0b0384b66d7d692f9 \
    --user-data file://my_script.txt
```
Para ver un ejemplo del resultado de `run-instances`, consulte el ejemplo 1.  
Para obtener más información, consulte [Trabajo con datos de usuario en instancias](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/instancedata-add-user-data.html) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon EC2*.  
**Ejemplo 6: lanzar una instancia de rendimiento ampliable**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `run-instances`, se lanza una instancia t2.micro con la opción de crédito `unlimited`. Al lanzar una instancia T2, si no especifica `--credit-specification`, la opción de crédito predeterminada es `standard`. Al lanzar una instancia T3, la opción de crédito predeterminada es `unlimited`.  

```
aws ec2 run-instances \
    --image-id ami-0abcdef1234567890 \
    --instance-type t2.micro \
    --count 1 \
    --subnet-id subnet-08fc749671b2d077c \
    --key-name MyKeyPair \
    --security-group-ids sg-0b0384b66d7d692f9 \
    --credit-specification CpuCredits=unlimited
```
Para ver un ejemplo del resultado de `run-instances`, consulte el ejemplo 1.  
Para obtener más información sobre las instancias de rendimiento ampliable, consulte [Instancias de rendimiento ampliable](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/burstable-performance-instances.html) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon EC2*.  
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [RunInstances](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/run-instances.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ Java ]

**SDK para Java 2.x**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javav2/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
    /**
     * Runs an EC2 instance asynchronously.
     *
     * @param instanceType The instance type to use for the EC2 instance.
     * @param keyName The name of the key pair to associate with the EC2 instance.
     * @param groupName The name of the security group to associate with the EC2 instance.
     * @param amiId The ID of the Amazon Machine Image (AMI) to use for the EC2 instance.
     * @return A {@link CompletableFuture} that completes with the ID of the started EC2 instance.
     * @throws RuntimeException If there is an error running the EC2 instance.
     */
    public CompletableFuture<String> runInstanceAsync(String instanceType, String keyName, String groupName, String amiId) {
        RunInstancesRequest runRequest = RunInstancesRequest.builder()
            .instanceType(instanceType)
            .keyName(keyName)
            .securityGroups(groupName)
            .maxCount(1)
            .minCount(1)
            .imageId(amiId)
            .build();

        CompletableFuture<RunInstancesResponse> responseFuture = getAsyncClient().runInstances(runRequest);
        return responseFuture.thenCompose(response -> {
            String instanceIdVal = response.instances().get(0).instanceId();
            System.out.println("Going to start an EC2 instance and use a waiter to wait for it to be in running state");
            return getAsyncClient().waiter()
                .waitUntilInstanceExists(r -> r.instanceIds(instanceIdVal))
                .thenCompose(waitResponse -> getAsyncClient().waiter()
                    .waitUntilInstanceRunning(r -> r.instanceIds(instanceIdVal))
                    .thenApply(runningResponse -> instanceIdVal));
        }).exceptionally(throwable -> {
            // Handle any exceptions that occurred during the async call
            throw new RuntimeException("Failed to run EC2 instance: " + throwable.getMessage(), throwable);
        });
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [RunInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/ec2-2016-11-15/RunInstances)la *Referencia AWS SDK for Java 2.x de la API*. 

------
#### [ JavaScript ]

**SDK para JavaScript (v3)**  
 Hay más información. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javascriptv3/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
import { EC2Client, RunInstancesCommand } from "@aws-sdk/client-ec2";

/**
 * Create new EC2 instances.
 * @param {{
 *  keyName: string,
 *  securityGroupIds: string[],
 *  imageId: string,
 *  instanceType: import('@aws-sdk/client-ec2')._InstanceType,
 *  minCount?: number,
 *  maxCount?: number }} options
 */
export const main = async ({
  keyName,
  securityGroupIds,
  imageId,
  instanceType,
  minCount = "1",
  maxCount = "1",
}) => {
  const client = new EC2Client({});
  minCount = Number.parseInt(minCount);
  maxCount = Number.parseInt(maxCount);
  const command = new RunInstancesCommand({
    // Your key pair name.
    KeyName: keyName,
    // Your security group.
    SecurityGroupIds: securityGroupIds,
    // An Amazon Machine Image (AMI). There are multiple ways to search for AMIs. For more information, see:
    // https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/finding-an-ami.html
    ImageId: imageId,
    // An instance type describing the resources provided to your instance. There are multiple
    // ways to search for instance types. For more information see:
    // https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/instance-discovery.html
    InstanceType: instanceType,
    // Availability Zones have capacity limitations that may impact your ability to launch instances.
    // The `RunInstances` operation will only succeed if it can allocate at least the `MinCount` of instances.
    // However, EC2 will attempt to launch up to the `MaxCount` of instances, even if the full request cannot be satisfied.
    // If you need a specific number of instances, use `MinCount` and `MaxCount` set to the same value.
    // If you want to launch up to a certain number of instances, use `MaxCount` and let EC2 provision as many as possible.
    // If you require a minimum number of instances, but do not want to exceed a maximum, use both `MinCount` and `MaxCount`.
    MinCount: minCount,
    MaxCount: maxCount,
  });

  try {
    const { Instances } = await client.send(command);
    const instanceList = Instances.map(
      (instance) => `• ${instance.InstanceId}`,
    ).join("\n");
    console.log(`Launched instances:\n${instanceList}`);
  } catch (caught) {
    if (caught instanceof Error && caught.name === "ResourceCountExceeded") {
      console.warn(`${caught.message}`);
    } else {
      throw caught;
    }
  }
};
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [RunInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/ec2/command/RunInstancesCommand)la *Referencia AWS SDK para JavaScript de la API*. 

------
#### [ Kotlin ]

**SDK para Kotlin**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/kotlin/services/ec2#code-examples). 

```
suspend fun createEC2Instance(
    name: String,
    amiId: String,
): String? {
    val request =
        RunInstancesRequest {
            imageId = amiId
            instanceType = InstanceType.T1Micro
            maxCount = 1
            minCount = 1
        }

    Ec2Client.fromEnvironment { region = "us-west-2" }.use { ec2 ->
        val response = ec2.runInstances(request)
        val instanceId = response.instances?.get(0)?.instanceId
        val tag =
            Tag {
                key = "Name"
                value = name
            }

        val requestTags =
            CreateTagsRequest {
                resources = listOf(instanceId.toString())
                tags = listOf(tag)
            }
        ec2.createTags(requestTags)
        println("Successfully started EC2 Instance $instanceId based on AMI $amiId")
        return instanceId
    }
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [RunInstances](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/kotlin/api/latest/index.html)la *referencia sobre el AWS SDK para la API de Kotlin*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la versión PowerShell 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se lanza una sola instancia de la AMI especificada en EC2-Classic o en una VPC predeterminada.**  

```
New-EC2Instance -ImageId ami-12345678 -MinCount 1 -MaxCount 1 -InstanceType m3.medium -KeyName my-key-pair -SecurityGroup my-security-group
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se lanza una sola instancia de la AMI especificada en una VPC.**  

```
New-EC2Instance -ImageId ami-12345678 -MinCount 1 -MaxCount 1 -SubnetId subnet-12345678 -InstanceType t2.micro -KeyName my-key-pair -SecurityGroupId sg-12345678
```
**Ejemplo 3: Para añadir un volumen de EBS o un volumen de almacén de instancias, defina una asignación de dispositivos de bloques y añádala al comando. En este ejemplo se añade un volumen de almacén de instancias.**  

```
$bdm = New-Object Amazon.EC2.Model.BlockDeviceMapping
$bdm.VirtualName = "ephemeral0"
$bdm.DeviceName = "/dev/sdf"

New-EC2Instance -ImageId ami-12345678 -BlockDeviceMapping $bdm ...
```
**Ejemplo 4: Para especificar uno de los Windows actuales AMIs, obtenga su ID de AMI utilizandoGet-EC2ImageByName. En este ejemplo se lanza una instancia desde la AMI base actual para Windows Server 2016.**  

```
$ami = Get-EC2ImageByName WINDOWS_2016_BASE

New-EC2Instance -ImageId $ami.ImageId ...
```
**Ejemplo 5: Lanza una instancia en el entorno de host dedicado especificado.**  

```
New-EC2Instance -ImageId ami-1a2b3c4d -InstanceType m4.large -KeyName my-key-pair -SecurityGroupId sg-1a2b3c4d  -AvailabilityZone us-west-1a -Tenancy host -HostID h-1a2b3c4d5e6f1a2b3
```
**Ejemplo 6: Esta solicitud lanza dos instancias y aplica una etiqueta con una clave de servidor web y un valor de producción a las instancias. La solicitud también aplica una etiqueta con una clave de cost-center y un valor de cc123 a los volúmenes que se crean (en este caso, el volumen raíz de cada instancia).**  

```
$tag1 = @{ Key="webserver"; Value="production" }
$tag2 = @{ Key="cost-center"; Value="cc123" }

$tagspec1 = new-object Amazon.EC2.Model.TagSpecification
$tagspec1.ResourceType = "instance"
$tagspec1.Tags.Add($tag1)

$tagspec2 = new-object Amazon.EC2.Model.TagSpecification
$tagspec2.ResourceType = "volume"
$tagspec2.Tags.Add($tag2)

New-EC2Instance -ImageId "ami-1a2b3c4d" -KeyName "my-key-pair" -MaxCount 2 -InstanceType "t2.large" -SubnetId "subnet-1a2b3c4d" -TagSpecification $tagspec1,$tagspec2
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [RunInstances Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se lanza una sola instancia de la AMI especificada en EC2-Classic o en una VPC predeterminada.**  

```
New-EC2Instance -ImageId ami-12345678 -MinCount 1 -MaxCount 1 -InstanceType m3.medium -KeyName my-key-pair -SecurityGroup my-security-group
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se lanza una sola instancia de la AMI especificada en una VPC.**  

```
New-EC2Instance -ImageId ami-12345678 -MinCount 1 -MaxCount 1 -SubnetId subnet-12345678 -InstanceType t2.micro -KeyName my-key-pair -SecurityGroupId sg-12345678
```
**Ejemplo 3: Para añadir un volumen de EBS o un volumen de almacén de instancias, defina una asignación de dispositivos de bloques y añádala al comando. En este ejemplo se añade un volumen de almacén de instancias.**  

```
$bdm = New-Object Amazon.EC2.Model.BlockDeviceMapping
$bdm.VirtualName = "ephemeral0"
$bdm.DeviceName = "/dev/sdf"

New-EC2Instance -ImageId ami-12345678 -BlockDeviceMapping $bdm ...
```
**Ejemplo 4: Para especificar uno de los Windows actuales AMIs, obtenga su ID de AMI mediante Get- SSMLatest EC2 Image. En este ejemplo se lanza una instancia desde la AMI base actual para Windows Server 2016.**  

```
$ami = (Get-SSMLatestEC2Image -Path 'ami-windows-latest' -ImageName 'WINDOWS*2016*English*Core*BASE').Value

New-EC2Instance -ImageId $ami ...
```
**Ejemplo 5: Lanza una instancia en el entorno de host dedicado especificado.**  

```
New-EC2Instance -ImageId ami-1a2b3c4d -InstanceType m4.large -KeyName my-key-pair -SecurityGroupId sg-1a2b3c4d  -AvailabilityZone us-west-1a -Tenancy host -HostID h-1a2b3c4d5e6f1a2b3
```
**Ejemplo 6: Esta solicitud lanza dos instancias y aplica una etiqueta con una clave de servidor web y un valor de producción a las instancias. La solicitud también aplica una etiqueta con una clave de cost-center y un valor de cc123 a los volúmenes que se crean (en este caso, el volumen raíz de cada instancia).**  

```
$tag1 = @{ Key="webserver"; Value="production" }
$tag2 = @{ Key="cost-center"; Value="cc123" }

$tagspec1 = new-object Amazon.EC2.Model.TagSpecification
$tagspec1.ResourceType = "instance"
$tagspec1.Tags.Add($tag1)

$tagspec2 = new-object Amazon.EC2.Model.TagSpecification
$tagspec2.ResourceType = "volume"
$tagspec2.Tags.Add($tag2)

New-EC2Instance -ImageId "ami-1a2b3c4d" -KeyName "my-key-pair" -MaxCount 2 -InstanceType "t2.large" -SubnetId "subnet-1a2b3c4d" -TagSpecification $tagspec1,$tagspec2
```
**Ejemplo 7: Este ejemplo valida los permisos para lanzar una instancia EC2 mediante el DryRun parámetro sin crear realmente la instancia. Nota: Si se realiza correctamente, se produce una excepción, que es el comportamiento esperado. **  

```
New-EC2Instance -ImageId 'ami-12345678' -InstanceType 't2.micro' -KeyName 'my-key-pair' -Region 'us-west-2' -DryRun $true
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [RunInstances Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)*Cmdlet Reference* (V5). 

------
#### [ Python ]

**SDK para Python (Boto3)**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/python/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
class EC2InstanceWrapper:
    """Encapsulates Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instance actions using the client interface."""

    def __init__(
        self, ec2_client: Any, instances: Optional[List[Dict[str, Any]]] = None
    ) -> None:
        """
        Initializes the EC2InstanceWrapper with an EC2 client and optional instances.

        :param ec2_client: A Boto3 Amazon EC2 client. This client provides low-level
                           access to AWS EC2 services.
        :param instances: A list of dictionaries representing Boto3 Instance objects. These are high-level objects that
                          wrap instance actions.
        """
        self.ec2_client = ec2_client
        self.instances = instances or []

    @classmethod
    def from_client(cls) -> "EC2InstanceWrapper":
        """
        Creates an EC2InstanceWrapper instance with a default EC2 client.

        :return: An instance of EC2InstanceWrapper initialized with the default EC2 client.
        """
        ec2_client = boto3.client("ec2")
        return cls(ec2_client)


    def create(
        self,
        image_id: str,
        instance_type: str,
        key_pair_name: str,
        security_group_ids: Optional[List[str]] = None,
    ) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
        """
        Creates a new EC2 instance in the default VPC of the current account.

        The instance starts immediately after it is created.

        :param image_id: The ID of the Amazon Machine Image (AMI) to use for the instance.
        :param instance_type: The type of instance to create, such as 't2.micro'.
        :param key_pair_name: The name of the key pair to use for SSH access.
        :param security_group_ids: A list of security group IDs to associate with the instance.
                                   If not specified, the default security group of the VPC is used.
        :return: A list of dictionaries representing Boto3 Instance objects representing the newly created instances.
        """
        try:
            instance_params = {
                "ImageId": image_id,
                "InstanceType": instance_type,
                "KeyName": key_pair_name,
            }
            if security_group_ids is not None:
                instance_params["SecurityGroupIds"] = security_group_ids

            response = self.ec2_client.run_instances(
                **instance_params, MinCount=1, MaxCount=1
            )
            instance = response["Instances"][0]
            self.instances.append(instance)
            waiter = self.ec2_client.get_waiter("instance_running")
            waiter.wait(InstanceIds=[instance["InstanceId"]])
        except ClientError as err:
            params_str = "\n\t".join(
                f"{key}: {value}" for key, value in instance_params.items()
            )
            logger.error(
                f"Failed to complete instance creation request.\nRequest details:{params_str}"
            )
            error_code = err.response["Error"]["Code"]
            if error_code == "InstanceLimitExceeded":
                logger.error(
                    (
                        f"Insufficient capacity for instance type '{instance_type}'. "
                        "Terminate unused instances or contact AWS Support for a limit increase."
                    )
                )
            if error_code == "InsufficientInstanceCapacity":
                logger.error(
                    (
                        f"Insufficient capacity for instance type '{instance_type}'. "
                        "Select a different instance type or launch in a different availability zone."
                    )
                )
            raise
        return self.instances
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [RunInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/ec2-2016-11-15/RunInstances)la *AWS Referencia de API de SDK for Python (Boto3*). 

------
#### [ Rust ]

**SDK para Rust**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/rustv1/examples/ec2#code-examples). 

```
    pub async fn create_instance<'a>(
        &self,
        image_id: &'a str,
        instance_type: InstanceType,
        key_pair: &'a KeyPairInfo,
        security_groups: Vec<&'a SecurityGroup>,
    ) -> Result<String, EC2Error> {
        let run_instances = self
            .client
            .run_instances()
            .image_id(image_id)
            .instance_type(instance_type)
            .key_name(
                key_pair
                    .key_name()
                    .ok_or_else(|| EC2Error::new("Missing key name when launching instance"))?,
            )
            .set_security_group_ids(Some(
                security_groups
                    .iter()
                    .filter_map(|sg| sg.group_id.clone())
                    .collect(),
            ))
            .min_count(1)
            .max_count(1)
            .send()
            .await?;

        if run_instances.instances().is_empty() {
            return Err(EC2Error::new("Failed to create instance"));
        }

        let instance_id = run_instances.instances()[0].instance_id().unwrap();
        let response = self
            .client
            .create_tags()
            .resources(instance_id)
            .tags(
                Tag::builder()
                    .key("Name")
                    .value("From SDK Examples")
                    .build(),
            )
            .send()
            .await;

        match response {
            Ok(_) => tracing::info!("Created {instance_id} and applied tags."),
            Err(err) => {
                tracing::info!("Error applying tags to {instance_id}: {err:?}");
                return Err(err.into());
            }
        }

        tracing::info!("Instance is created.");

        Ok(instance_id.to_string())
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [RunInstances](https://docs.rs/aws-sdk-ec2/latest/aws_sdk_ec2/client/struct.Client.html#method.run_instances)la *referencia sobre la API de AWS SDK para Rust*. 

------
#### [ SAP ABAP ]

**SDK para SAP ABAP**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/sap-abap/services/ec2#code-examples). 

```
    " Create tags for resource created during instance launch. "
    DATA lt_tagspecifications TYPE /aws1/cl_ec2tagspecification=>tt_tagspecificationlist.
    DATA ls_tagspecifications LIKE LINE OF lt_tagspecifications.
    ls_tagspecifications = NEW /aws1/cl_ec2tagspecification(
      iv_resourcetype = 'instance'
      it_tags = VALUE /aws1/cl_ec2tag=>tt_taglist(
        ( NEW /aws1/cl_ec2tag( iv_key = 'Name' iv_value = iv_tag_value ) )
      ) ).
    APPEND ls_tagspecifications TO lt_tagspecifications.

    TRY.
        " Create/launch Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instance. "
        oo_result = lo_ec2->runinstances(                           " oo_result is returned for testing purposes. "
          iv_imageid = iv_ami_id
          iv_instancetype = 't3.micro'
          iv_maxcount = 1
          iv_mincount = 1
          it_tagspecifications = lt_tagspecifications
          iv_subnetid = iv_subnet_id ).
        MESSAGE 'EC2 instance created.' TYPE 'I'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_rt_service_generic INTO DATA(lo_exception).
        DATA(lv_error) = |"{ lo_exception->av_err_code }" - { lo_exception->av_err_msg }|.
        MESSAGE lv_error TYPE 'E'.
    ENDTRY.
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [RunInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-sap-abap/v1/api/latest/index.html)la *referencia sobre la API ABAP del AWS SDK para SAP*. 

------
#### [ Swift ]

**SDK para Swift**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/swift/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
import AWSEC2

    /// Create and return a new EC2 instance.
    /// 
    /// - Parameters:
    ///   - imageId: The image ID of the AMI to use when creating the instance.
    ///   - instanceType: The type of instance to create.
    ///   - keyPairName: The RSA key pair's name to use to secure the instance.
    ///   - securityGroups: The security group or groups to add the instance
    ///     to.
    ///
    /// - Returns: The EC2 instance as an `EC2ClientTypes.Instance` object.
    func runInstance(imageId: String, instanceType: EC2ClientTypes.InstanceType,
                        keyPairName: String, securityGroups: [String]?) async -> EC2ClientTypes.Instance? {
        do {
            let output = try await ec2Client.runInstances(
                input: RunInstancesInput(
                    imageId: imageId,
                    instanceType: instanceType,
                    keyName: keyPairName,
                    maxCount: 1,
                    minCount: 1,
                    securityGroupIds: securityGroups
                )
            )

            guard let instances = output.instances else {
                print("*** Unable to create the instance.")
                return nil
            }

            return instances[0]
        } catch {
            print("*** Error creating the instance: \(error.localizedDescription)")
            return nil
        }
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [RunInstances](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/swift/api/awsec2/latest/documentation/awsec2/ec2client/runinstances(input:))la *referencia sobre la API de AWS SDK for Swift*. 

------

# Utilizar `RunScheduledInstances` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_RunScheduledInstances_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `RunScheduledInstances`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para lanzar una instancia programada**  
En este ejemplo, se lanza la instancia programada especificada en una VPC.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 run-scheduled-instances --scheduled-instance-id sci-1234-1234-1234-1234-123456789012 --instance-count 1 --launch-specification file://launch-specification.json
```
Launch-specification.json:  

```
{
  "ImageId": "ami-12345678",
  "KeyName": "my-key-pair",
  "InstanceType": "c4.large",
  "NetworkInterfaces": [
    {
        "DeviceIndex": 0,
        "SubnetId": "subnet-12345678",
        "AssociatePublicIpAddress": true,
        "Groups": ["sg-12345678"]
    }
  ],
  "IamInstanceProfile": {
      "Name": "my-iam-role"
  }
}
```
Salida:  

```
{
  "InstanceIdSet": [
      "i-1234567890abcdef0"
  ]
}
```
En este ejemplo, se lanza la instancia programada especificada en EC2-Classic.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 run-scheduled-instances --scheduled-instance-id sci-1234-1234-1234-1234-123456789012 --instance-count 1 --launch-specification file://launch-specification.json
```
Launch-specification.json:  

```
{
  "ImageId": "ami-12345678",
  "KeyName": "my-key-pair",
  "SecurityGroupIds": ["sg-12345678"],
  "InstanceType": "c4.large",
  "Placement": {
    "AvailabilityZone": "us-west-2b"
  }
  "IamInstanceProfile": {
      "Name": "my-iam-role"
  }
}
```
Salida:  

```
{
  "InstanceIdSet": [
      "i-1234567890abcdef0"
  ]
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [RunScheduledInstances](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/run-scheduled-instances.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se lanza la instancia programada especificada.**  

```
New-EC2ScheduledInstance -ScheduledInstanceId sci-1234-1234-1234-1234-123456789012 -InstanceCount 1 `
-IamInstanceProfile_Name my-iam-role `
-LaunchSpecification_ImageId ami-12345678 `
-LaunchSpecification_InstanceType c4.large `
-LaunchSpecification_SubnetId subnet-12345678`
-LaunchSpecification_SecurityGroupId sg-12345678
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [RunScheduledInstances Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se lanza la instancia programada especificada.**  

```
New-EC2ScheduledInstance -ScheduledInstanceId sci-1234-1234-1234-1234-123456789012 -InstanceCount 1 `
-IamInstanceProfile_Name my-iam-role `
-LaunchSpecification_ImageId ami-12345678 `
-LaunchSpecification_InstanceType c4.large `
-LaunchSpecification_SubnetId subnet-12345678`
-LaunchSpecification_SecurityGroupId sg-12345678
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [RunScheduledInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Úselo `StartInstances` con un AWS SDK o CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_StartInstances_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `StartInstances`.

Los ejemplos de acciones son extractos de código de programas más grandes y deben ejecutarse en contexto. Puede ver esta acción en contexto en el siguiente ejemplo de código: 
+  [Conceptos básicos](ec2_example_ec2_Scenario_GetStartedInstances_section.md) 

------
#### [ .NET ]

**SDK para .NET**  
 Hay más en marcha GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv3/EC2#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Start an EC2 instance.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="ec2InstanceId">The instance Id of the Amazon EC2 instance
    /// to start.</param>
    /// <returns>Async task.</returns>
    public async Task StartInstances(string ec2InstanceId)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new StartInstancesRequest
            {
                InstanceIds = new List<string> { ec2InstanceId },
            };

            await _amazonEC2.StartInstancesAsync(request);

            Console.Write("Waiting for instance to start. ");
            await WaitForInstanceState(ec2InstanceId, InstanceStateName.Running);
        }
        catch (AmazonEC2Exception ec2Exception)
        {
            if (ec2Exception.ErrorCode == "InvalidInstanceId")
            {
                _logger.LogError(
                    $"InstanceId is invalid, unable to start. {ec2Exception.Message}");
            }

            throw;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError(
                $"An error occurred while starting the instance.: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Wait until an EC2 instance is in a specified state.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="instanceId">The instance Id.</param>
    /// <param name="stateName">The state to wait for.</param>
    /// <returns>A Boolean value indicating the success of the action.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> WaitForInstanceState(string instanceId, InstanceStateName stateName)
    {
        var request = new DescribeInstancesRequest
        {
            InstanceIds = new List<string> { instanceId }
        };

        // Wait until the instance is in the specified state.
        var hasState = false;
        do
        {
            // Wait 5 seconds.
            Thread.Sleep(5000);

            // Check for the desired state.
            var response = await _amazonEC2.DescribeInstancesAsync(request);
            var instance = response.Reservations[0].Instances[0];
            hasState = instance.State.Name == stateName;
            Console.Write(". ");
        } while (!hasState);

        return hasState;
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [StartInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/ec2-2016-11-15/StartInstances)la *Referencia AWS SDK para .NET de la API*. 

------
#### [ Bash ]

**AWS CLI con el script Bash**  
 Hay más información. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/aws-cli/bash-linux/ec2#code-examples). 

```
###############################################################################
# function ec2_start_instances
#
# This function starts one or more Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instances.
#
# Parameters:
#       -i instance_id - The ID(s) of the instance(s) to start (comma-separated).
#       -h - Display help.
#
# Returns:
#       0 - If successful.
#       1 - If it fails.
###############################################################################
function ec2_start_instances() {
  local instance_ids
  local option OPTARG # Required to use getopts command in a function.

  # bashsupport disable=BP5008
  function usage() {
    echo "function ec2_start_instances"
    echo "Starts one or more Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instances."
    echo "  -i instance_id - The ID(s) of the instance(s) to start (comma-separated)."
    echo "  -h - Display help."
    echo ""
  }

  # Retrieve the calling parameters.
  while getopts "i:h" option; do
    case "${option}" in
      i) instance_ids="${OPTARG}" ;;
      h)
        usage
        return 0
        ;;
      \?)
        echo "Invalid parameter"
        usage
        return 1
        ;;
    esac
  done
  export OPTIND=1

  if [[ -z "$instance_ids" ]]; then
    errecho "ERROR: You must provide one or more instance IDs with the -i parameter."
    usage
    return 1
  fi

  response=$(aws ec2 start-instances \
    --instance-ids "${instance_ids}") || {
    aws_cli_error_log ${?}
    errecho "ERROR: AWS reports start-instances operation failed with $response."
    return 1
  }

  return 0
}
```
Las funciones de utilidad utilizadas en este ejemplo.  

```
###############################################################################
# function errecho
#
# This function outputs everything sent to it to STDERR (standard error output).
###############################################################################
function errecho() {
  printf "%s\n" "$*" 1>&2
}

##############################################################################
# function aws_cli_error_log()
#
# This function is used to log the error messages from the AWS CLI.
#
# The function expects the following argument:
#         $1 - The error code returned by the AWS CLI.
#
#  Returns:
#          0: - Success.
#
##############################################################################
function aws_cli_error_log() {
  local err_code=$1
  errecho "Error code : $err_code"
  if [ "$err_code" == 1 ]; then
    errecho "  One or more S3 transfers failed."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 2 ]; then
    errecho "  Command line failed to parse."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 130 ]; then
    errecho "  Process received SIGINT."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 252 ]; then
    errecho "  Command syntax invalid."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 253 ]; then
    errecho "  The system environment or configuration was invalid."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 254 ]; then
    errecho "  The service returned an error."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 255 ]; then
    errecho "  255 is a catch-all error."
  fi

  return 0
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [StartInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/StartInstances)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ C\$1\$1 ]

**SDK para C\$1\$1**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/cpp/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
//! Start an Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instance.
/*!
  \param instanceID: An EC2 instance ID.
  \param clientConfiguration: AWS client configuration.
  \return bool: Function succeeded.
 */
bool AwsDoc::EC2::startInstance(const Aws::String &instanceId,
                                const Aws::Client::ClientConfiguration &clientConfiguration) {
    Aws::EC2::EC2Client ec2Client(clientConfiguration);

    Aws::EC2::Model::StartInstancesRequest startRequest;
    startRequest.AddInstanceIds(instanceId);
    startRequest.SetDryRun(true);

    Aws::EC2::Model::StartInstancesOutcome dryRunOutcome = ec2Client.StartInstances(startRequest);
    if (dryRunOutcome.IsSuccess()) {
        std::cerr
                << "Failed dry run to start instance. A dry run should trigger an error."
                << std::endl;
        return false;
    } else if (dryRunOutcome.GetError().GetErrorType() !=
               Aws::EC2::EC2Errors::DRY_RUN_OPERATION) {
        std::cout << "Failed dry run to start instance " << instanceId << ": "
                  << dryRunOutcome.GetError().GetMessage() << std::endl;
        return false;
    }

    startRequest.SetDryRun(false);
    Aws::EC2::Model::StartInstancesOutcome startInstancesOutcome = ec2Client.StartInstances(startRequest);

    if (!startInstancesOutcome.IsSuccess()) {
        std::cout << "Failed to start instance " << instanceId << ": " <<
                  startInstancesOutcome.GetError().GetMessage() << std::endl;
    } else {
        std::cout << "Successfully started instance " << instanceId <<
                  std::endl;
    }

    return startInstancesOutcome.IsSuccess();
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [StartInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForCpp/ec2-2016-11-15/StartInstances)la *Referencia AWS SDK para C\$1\$1 de la API*. 

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Iniciar una instancia de Amazon EC2**  
En este ejemplo, se inicia la instancia respaldada por Amazon EBS.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 start-instances --instance-ids i-1234567890abcdef0
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "StartingInstances": [
        {
            "InstanceId": "i-1234567890abcdef0",
            "CurrentState": {
                "Code": 0,
                "Name": "pending"
            },
            "PreviousState": {
                "Code": 80,
                "Name": "stopped"
            }
        }
    ]
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte Detener e iniciar la instancia en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud*.  
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [StartInstances](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/start-instances.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ Java ]

**SDK para Java 2.x**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javav2/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
    /**
     * Starts an Amazon EC2 instance asynchronously and waits until it is in the "running" state.
     *
     * @param instanceId the ID of the instance to start
     * @return a {@link CompletableFuture} that completes when the instance has been started and is in the "running" state, or exceptionally if an error occurs
     */
    public CompletableFuture<Void> startInstanceAsync(String instanceId) {
        StartInstancesRequest startRequest = StartInstancesRequest.builder()
            .instanceIds(instanceId)
            .build();

        Ec2AsyncWaiter ec2Waiter = Ec2AsyncWaiter.builder()
            .client(getAsyncClient())
            .build();

        DescribeInstancesRequest describeRequest = DescribeInstancesRequest.builder()
            .instanceIds(instanceId)
            .build();

        logger.info("Starting instance " + instanceId + " and waiting for it to run.");
        CompletableFuture<Void> resultFuture = new CompletableFuture<>();
        return getAsyncClient().startInstances(startRequest)
            .thenCompose(response ->
                ec2Waiter.waitUntilInstanceRunning(describeRequest)
            )
            .thenAccept(waiterResponse -> {
                logger.info("Successfully started instance " + instanceId);
                resultFuture.complete(null);
            })
            .exceptionally(throwable -> {
                resultFuture.completeExceptionally(new RuntimeException("Failed to start instance: " + throwable.getMessage(), throwable));
                return null;
            });
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [StartInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/ec2-2016-11-15/StartInstances)la *Referencia AWS SDK for Java 2.x de la API*. 

------
#### [ JavaScript ]

**SDK para JavaScript (v3)**  
 Hay más información. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javascriptv3/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
import { EC2Client, StartInstancesCommand } from "@aws-sdk/client-ec2";
import { fileURLToPath } from "node:url";
import { parseArgs } from "node:util";

/**
 * Starts an Amazon EBS-backed instance that you've previously stopped.
 * @param {{ instanceIds }} options
 */
export const main = async ({ instanceIds }) => {
  const client = new EC2Client({});
  const command = new StartInstancesCommand({
    InstanceIds: instanceIds,
  });

  try {
    const { StartingInstances } = await client.send(command);
    const instanceIdList = StartingInstances.map(
      (instance) => ` • ${instance.InstanceId}`,
    );
    console.log("Starting instances:");
    console.log(instanceIdList.join("\n"));
  } catch (caught) {
    if (
      caught instanceof Error &&
      caught.name === "InvalidInstanceID.NotFound"
    ) {
      console.warn(`${caught.message}`);
    } else {
      throw caught;
    }
  }
};
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [StartInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/ec2/command/StartInstancesCommand)la *Referencia AWS SDK para JavaScript de la API*. 

------
#### [ Kotlin ]

**SDK para Kotlin**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/kotlin/services/ec2#code-examples). 

```
suspend fun startInstanceSc(instanceId: String) {
    val request =
        StartInstancesRequest {
            instanceIds = listOf(instanceId)
        }

    Ec2Client.fromEnvironment { region = "us-west-2" }.use { ec2 ->
        ec2.startInstances(request)
        println("Waiting until instance $instanceId starts. This will take a few minutes.")
        ec2.waitUntilInstanceRunning {
            // suspend call
            instanceIds = listOf(instanceId)
        }
        println("Successfully started instance $instanceId")
    }
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [StartInstances](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/kotlin/api/latest/index.html)la *referencia sobre el AWS SDK para la API de Kotlin*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la versión PowerShell 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se inicia la instancia especificada.**  

```
Start-EC2Instance -InstanceId i-12345678
```
**Salida:**  

```
CurrentState                      InstanceId    PreviousState
------------                      ----------    -------------
Amazon.EC2.Model.InstanceState    i-12345678    Amazon.EC2.Model.InstanceState
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se inician las instancias especificadas.**  

```
@("i-12345678", "i-76543210") | Start-EC2Instance
```
**Ejemplo 3: En este ejemplo se inicia el conjunto de instancias que están detenidas actualmente. Los objetos de Instance devueltos por Get-EC2Instance se canalizan aStart-EC2Instance. La sintaxis utilizada en este ejemplo requiere la PowerShell versión 3 o superior.**  

```
(Get-EC2Instance -Filter @{ Name="instance-state-name"; Values="stopped"}).Instances | Start-EC2Instance
```
**Ejemplo 4: Con la PowerShell versión 2, debe usar New-Object para crear el filtro para el parámetro Filter.**  

```
$filter = New-Object Amazon.EC2.Model.Filter
$filter.Name = "instance-state-name"
$filter.Values = "stopped"

(Get-EC2Instance -Filter $filter).Instances | Start-EC2Instance
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [StartInstances Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference* (V4). 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se inicia la instancia especificada.**  

```
Start-EC2Instance -InstanceId i-12345678
```
**Salida:**  

```
CurrentState                      InstanceId    PreviousState
------------                      ----------    -------------
Amazon.EC2.Model.InstanceState    i-12345678    Amazon.EC2.Model.InstanceState
```
**Ejemplo 2: En este ejemplo se inician las instancias especificadas.**  

```
@("i-12345678", "i-76543210") | Start-EC2Instance
```
**Ejemplo 3: En este ejemplo se inicia el conjunto de instancias que están detenidas actualmente. Los objetos de instancia devueltos por Get-EC2Instance se canalizan a. Start-EC2Instance La sintaxis utilizada en este ejemplo requiere la PowerShell versión 3 o superior.**  

```
(Get-EC2Instance -Filter @{ Name="instance-state-name"; Values="stopped"}).Instances | Start-EC2Instance
```
**Ejemplo 4: Con la PowerShell versión 2, debe usar New-Object para crear el filtro para el parámetro Filter.**  

```
$filter = New-Object Amazon.EC2.Model.Filter
$filter.Name = "instance-state-name"
$filter.Values = "stopped"

(Get-EC2Instance -Filter $filter).Instances | Start-EC2Instance
```
**Ejemplo 5: en este ejemplo se validan los permisos para iniciar una instancia de EC2 mediante el DryRun parámetro sin iniciar realmente la instancia. Nota: Si se realiza correctamente, se produce una excepción, que es el comportamiento esperado.**  

```
Start-EC2Instance -InstanceId 'i-0abcdef123456' -Region 'us-west-1' -DryRun $true
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [StartInstances Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)*Cmdlet Reference* (V5). 

------
#### [ Python ]

**SDK para Python (Boto3)**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/python/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
class EC2InstanceWrapper:
    """Encapsulates Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instance actions using the client interface."""

    def __init__(
        self, ec2_client: Any, instances: Optional[List[Dict[str, Any]]] = None
    ) -> None:
        """
        Initializes the EC2InstanceWrapper with an EC2 client and optional instances.

        :param ec2_client: A Boto3 Amazon EC2 client. This client provides low-level
                           access to AWS EC2 services.
        :param instances: A list of dictionaries representing Boto3 Instance objects. These are high-level objects that
                          wrap instance actions.
        """
        self.ec2_client = ec2_client
        self.instances = instances or []

    @classmethod
    def from_client(cls) -> "EC2InstanceWrapper":
        """
        Creates an EC2InstanceWrapper instance with a default EC2 client.

        :return: An instance of EC2InstanceWrapper initialized with the default EC2 client.
        """
        ec2_client = boto3.client("ec2")
        return cls(ec2_client)


    def start(self) -> Optional[Dict[str, Any]]:
        """
        Starts instances and waits for them to be in a running state.

        :return: The response to the start request.
        """
        if not self.instances:
            logger.info("No instances to start.")
            return None

        instance_ids = [instance["InstanceId"] for instance in self.instances]
        try:
            start_response = self.ec2_client.start_instances(InstanceIds=instance_ids)
            waiter = self.ec2_client.get_waiter("instance_running")
            waiter.wait(InstanceIds=instance_ids)
            return start_response
        except ClientError as err:
            logger.error(
                f"Failed to start instance(s): {','.join(map(str, instance_ids))}"
            )
            error_code = err.response["Error"]["Code"]
            if error_code == "IncorrectInstanceState":
                logger.error(
                    "Couldn't start instance(s) because they are in an incorrect state. "
                    "Ensure the instances are in a stopped state before starting them."
                )
            raise
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [StartInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/ec2-2016-11-15/StartInstances)la *AWS Referencia de API de SDK for Python (Boto3*). 

------
#### [ Ruby ]

**SDK para Ruby**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/ruby/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
require 'aws-sdk-ec2'

# Attempts to start an Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instance.
#
# Prerequisites:
#
# - The Amazon EC2 instance.
#
# @param ec2_client [Aws::EC2::Client] An initialized EC2 client.
# @param instance_id [String] The ID of the instance.
# @return [Boolean] true if the instance was started; otherwise, false.
# @example
#   exit 1 unless instance_started?(
#     Aws::EC2::Client.new(region: 'us-west-2'),
#     'i-123abc'
#   )
def instance_started?(ec2_client, instance_id)
  response = ec2_client.describe_instance_status(instance_ids: [instance_id])

  if response.instance_statuses.count.positive?
    state = response.instance_statuses[0].instance_state.name
    case state
    when 'pending'
      puts 'Error starting instance: the instance is pending. Try again later.'
      return false
    when 'running'
      puts 'The instance is already running.'
      return true
    when 'terminated'
      puts 'Error starting instance: ' \
        'the instance is terminated, so you cannot start it.'
      return false
    end
  end

  ec2_client.start_instances(instance_ids: [instance_id])
  ec2_client.wait_until(:instance_running, instance_ids: [instance_id])
  puts 'Instance started.'
  true
rescue StandardError => e
  puts "Error starting instance: #{e.message}"
  false
end

# Example usage:
def run_me
  instance_id = ''
  region = ''
  # Print usage information and then stop.
  if ARGV[0] == '--help' || ARGV[0] == '-h'
    puts 'Usage:   ruby ec2-ruby-example-start-instance-i-123abc.rb ' \
      'INSTANCE_ID REGION '
    # Replace us-west-2 with the AWS Region you're using for Amazon EC2.
    puts 'Example: ruby ec2-ruby-example-start-instance-i-123abc.rb ' \
      'i-123abc us-west-2'
    exit 1
  # If no values are specified at the command prompt, use these default values.
  # Replace us-west-2 with the AWS Region you're using for Amazon EC2.
  elsif ARGV.count.zero?
    instance_id = 'i-123abc'
    region = 'us-west-2'
  # Otherwise, use the values as specified at the command prompt.
  else
    instance_id = ARGV[0]
    region = ARGV[1]
  end

  ec2_client = Aws::EC2::Client.new(region: region)

  puts "Attempting to start instance '#{instance_id}' " \
    '(this might take a few minutes)...'
  return if instance_started?(ec2_client, instance_id)

  puts 'Could not start instance.'
end

run_me if $PROGRAM_NAME == __FILE__
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [StartInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForRubyV3/ec2-2016-11-15/StartInstances)la *Referencia AWS SDK para Ruby de la API*. 

------
#### [ Rust ]

**SDK para Rust**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/rustv1/examples/ec2#code-examples). 
Iniciar una instancia de EC2 por ID de instancia.  

```
    pub async fn start_instance(&self, instance_id: &str) -> Result<(), EC2Error> {
        tracing::info!("Starting instance {instance_id}");

        self.client
            .start_instances()
            .instance_ids(instance_id)
            .send()
            .await?;

        tracing::info!("Started instance.");

        Ok(())
    }
```
Los “waiters” de una instancia que van a tener los estados detenido y listo, mediante la API de Waiters. El uso de la API de Waiters requiere “use aws\$1sdk\$1ec2::client::Waiters” en el archivo rust.  

```
    /// Wait for an instance to be ready and status ok (default wait 60 seconds)
    pub async fn wait_for_instance_ready(
        &self,
        instance_id: &str,
        duration: Option<Duration>,
    ) -> Result<(), EC2Error> {
        self.client
            .wait_until_instance_status_ok()
            .instance_ids(instance_id)
            .wait(duration.unwrap_or(Duration::from_secs(60)))
            .await
            .map_err(|err| match err {
                WaiterError::ExceededMaxWait(exceeded) => EC2Error(format!(
                    "Exceeded max time ({}s) waiting for instance to start.",
                    exceeded.max_wait().as_secs()
                )),
                _ => EC2Error::from(err),
            })?;
        Ok(())
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [StartInstances](https://docs.rs/aws-sdk-ec2/latest/aws_sdk_ec2/client/struct.Client.html#method.start_instances)la *referencia sobre la API de AWS SDK para Rust*. 

------
#### [ SAP ABAP ]

**SDK para SAP ABAP**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/sap-abap/services/ec2#code-examples). 

```
    DATA lt_instance_ids TYPE /aws1/cl_ec2instidstringlist_w=>tt_instanceidstringlist.
    APPEND NEW /aws1/cl_ec2instidstringlist_w( iv_value = iv_instance_id ) TO lt_instance_ids.

    "Perform dry run"
    TRY.
        " DryRun is set to true. This checks for the required permissions to start the instance without actually making the request. "
        lo_ec2->startinstances(
          it_instanceids = lt_instance_ids
          iv_dryrun = abap_true ).
      CATCH /aws1/cx_rt_service_generic INTO DATA(lo_exception).
        " If the error code returned is `DryRunOperation`, then you have the required permissions to start this instance. "
        IF lo_exception->av_err_code = 'DryRunOperation'.
          MESSAGE 'Dry run to start instance completed.' TYPE 'I'.
          " DryRun is set to false to start instance. "
          oo_result = lo_ec2->startinstances(           " oo_result is returned for testing purposes. "
            it_instanceids = lt_instance_ids
            iv_dryrun = abap_false ).
          MESSAGE 'Successfully started the EC2 instance.' TYPE 'I'.
          " If the error code returned is `UnauthorizedOperation`, then you don't have the required permissions to start this instance. "
        ELSEIF lo_exception->av_err_code = 'UnauthorizedOperation'.
          MESSAGE 'Dry run to start instance failed. User does not have permissions to start the instance.' TYPE 'E'.
        ELSE.
          DATA(lv_error) = |"{ lo_exception->av_err_code }" - { lo_exception->av_err_msg }|.
          MESSAGE lv_error TYPE 'E'.
        ENDIF.
    ENDTRY.
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [StartInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-sap-abap/v1/api/latest/index.html)la *referencia sobre la API ABAP del AWS SDK para SAP*. 

------
#### [ Swift ]

**SDK para Swift**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/swift/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
import AWSEC2

    /// Start the specified instance.
    /// 
    /// - Parameters:
    ///   - instanceId: The ID of the instance to start.
    ///   - waitUntilStarted: If `true`, execution waits until the instance
    ///     has started. Otherwise, execution continues and the instance starts
    ///     asynchronously.
    ///
    /// - Returns: `true` if the image is successfully started (or is left to
    ///   start asynchronously). `false` if the instance doesn't start.
    func startInstance(instanceId: String, waitUntilStarted: Bool = false) async -> Bool {
        let instanceList = [instanceId]

        do {
            _ = try await ec2Client.startInstances(
                input: StartInstancesInput(
                    instanceIds: instanceList
                )
            )

            if waitUntilStarted {
                print("Waiting for the instance to start...")

                let waitOptions = WaiterOptions(maxWaitTime: 60.0)
                let output = try await ec2Client.waitUntilInstanceRunning(
                    options: waitOptions,
                    input: DescribeInstancesInput(
                        instanceIds: instanceList
                    )
                )
                switch output.result {
                case .success:
                    return true
                case .failure:
                    return false
                }
            } else {
                return true
            }
        } catch {
            print("*** Unable to start the instance: \(error.localizedDescription)")
            return false
        }
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [StartInstances](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/swift/api/awsec2/latest/documentation/awsec2/ec2client/startinstances(input:))la *referencia sobre la API de AWS SDK for Swift*. 

------

# Úselo `StopInstances` con un AWS SDK o CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_StopInstances_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `StopInstances`.

Los ejemplos de acciones son extractos de código de programas más grandes y deben ejecutarse en contexto. Puede ver esta acción en contexto en el siguiente ejemplo de código: 
+  [Conceptos básicos](ec2_example_ec2_Scenario_GetStartedInstances_section.md) 

------
#### [ .NET ]

**SDK para .NET**  
 Hay más en marcha GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv3/EC2#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Stop an EC2 instance.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="ec2InstanceId">The instance Id of the EC2 instance to
    /// stop.</param>
    /// <returns>Async task.</returns>
    public async Task StopInstances(string ec2InstanceId)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new StopInstancesRequest
            {
                InstanceIds = new List<string> { ec2InstanceId },
            };

            await _amazonEC2.StopInstancesAsync(request);
            Console.Write("Waiting for the instance to stop.");
            await WaitForInstanceState(ec2InstanceId, InstanceStateName.Stopped);

            Console.WriteLine("\nThe instance has stopped.");
        }
        catch (AmazonEC2Exception ec2Exception)
        {
            if (ec2Exception.ErrorCode == "InvalidInstanceId")
            {
                _logger.LogError(
                    $"InstanceId is invalid, unable to stop. {ec2Exception.Message}");
            }

            throw;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError(
                $"An error occurred while stopping the instance.: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Wait until an EC2 instance is in a specified state.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="instanceId">The instance Id.</param>
    /// <param name="stateName">The state to wait for.</param>
    /// <returns>A Boolean value indicating the success of the action.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> WaitForInstanceState(string instanceId, InstanceStateName stateName)
    {
        var request = new DescribeInstancesRequest
        {
            InstanceIds = new List<string> { instanceId }
        };

        // Wait until the instance is in the specified state.
        var hasState = false;
        do
        {
            // Wait 5 seconds.
            Thread.Sleep(5000);

            // Check for the desired state.
            var response = await _amazonEC2.DescribeInstancesAsync(request);
            var instance = response.Reservations[0].Instances[0];
            hasState = instance.State.Name == stateName;
            Console.Write(". ");
        } while (!hasState);

        return hasState;
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [StopInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/ec2-2016-11-15/StopInstances)la *Referencia AWS SDK para .NET de la API*. 

------
#### [ Bash ]

**AWS CLI con el script Bash**  
 Hay más información. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/aws-cli/bash-linux/ec2#code-examples). 

```
###############################################################################
# function ec2_stop_instances
#
# This function stops one or more Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instances.
#
# Parameters:
#       -i instance_id - The ID(s) of the instance(s) to stop (comma-separated).
#       -h - Display help.
#
# Returns:
#       0 - If successful.
#       1 - If it fails.
###############################################################################
function ec2_stop_instances() {
  local instance_ids
  local option OPTARG # Required to use getopts command in a function.

  # bashsupport disable=BP5008
  function usage() {
    echo "function ec2_stop_instances"
    echo "Stops one or more Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instances."
    echo "  -i instance_id - The ID(s) of the instance(s) to stop (comma-separated)."
    echo "  -h - Display help."
    echo ""
  }

  # Retrieve the calling parameters.
  while getopts "i:h" option; do
    case "${option}" in
      i) instance_ids="${OPTARG}" ;;
      h)
        usage
        return 0
        ;;
      \?)
        echo "Invalid parameter"
        usage
        return 1
        ;;
    esac
  done
  export OPTIND=1

  if [[ -z "$instance_ids" ]]; then
    errecho "ERROR: You must provide one or more instance IDs with the -i parameter."
    usage
    return 1
  fi

  response=$(aws ec2 stop-instances \
    --instance-ids "${instance_ids}") || {
    aws_cli_error_log ${?}
    errecho "ERROR: AWS reports stop-instances operation failed with $response."
    return 1
  }

  return 0
}
```
Las funciones de utilidad utilizadas en este ejemplo.  

```
###############################################################################
# function errecho
#
# This function outputs everything sent to it to STDERR (standard error output).
###############################################################################
function errecho() {
  printf "%s\n" "$*" 1>&2
}

##############################################################################
# function aws_cli_error_log()
#
# This function is used to log the error messages from the AWS CLI.
#
# The function expects the following argument:
#         $1 - The error code returned by the AWS CLI.
#
#  Returns:
#          0: - Success.
#
##############################################################################
function aws_cli_error_log() {
  local err_code=$1
  errecho "Error code : $err_code"
  if [ "$err_code" == 1 ]; then
    errecho "  One or more S3 transfers failed."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 2 ]; then
    errecho "  Command line failed to parse."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 130 ]; then
    errecho "  Process received SIGINT."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 252 ]; then
    errecho "  Command syntax invalid."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 253 ]; then
    errecho "  The system environment or configuration was invalid."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 254 ]; then
    errecho "  The service returned an error."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 255 ]; then
    errecho "  255 is a catch-all error."
  fi

  return 0
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [StopInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/StopInstances)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ C\$1\$1 ]

**SDK para C\$1\$1**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/cpp/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
//! Stop an EC2 instance.
/*!
  \param instanceID: An EC2 instance ID.
  \param clientConfiguration: AWS client configuration.
  \return bool: Function succeeded.
 */
bool AwsDoc::EC2::stopInstance(const Aws::String &instanceId,
                               const Aws::Client::ClientConfiguration &clientConfiguration) {
    Aws::EC2::EC2Client ec2Client(clientConfiguration);
    Aws::EC2::Model::StopInstancesRequest request;
    request.AddInstanceIds(instanceId);
    request.SetDryRun(true);

    Aws::EC2::Model::StopInstancesOutcome dryRunOutcome = ec2Client.StopInstances(request);
    if (dryRunOutcome.IsSuccess()) {
        std::cerr
                << "Failed dry run to stop instance. A dry run should trigger an error."
                << std::endl;
        return false;
    } else if (dryRunOutcome.GetError().GetErrorType() !=
               Aws::EC2::EC2Errors::DRY_RUN_OPERATION) {
        std::cout << "Failed dry run to stop instance " << instanceId << ": "
                  << dryRunOutcome.GetError().GetMessage() << std::endl;
        return false;
    }

    request.SetDryRun(false);
    Aws::EC2::Model::StopInstancesOutcome outcome = ec2Client.StopInstances(request);
    if (!outcome.IsSuccess()) {
        std::cout << "Failed to stop instance " << instanceId << ": " <<
                  outcome.GetError().GetMessage() << std::endl;
    } else {
        std::cout << "Successfully stopped instance " << instanceId <<
                  std::endl;
    }

    return outcome.IsSuccess();
}

void PrintUsage() {
    std::cout << "Usage: run_start_stop_instance <instance_id> <start|stop>" <<
              std::endl;
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [StopInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForCpp/ec2-2016-11-15/StopInstances)la *Referencia AWS SDK para C\$1\$1 de la API*. 

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Ejemplo 1: Detener una instancia de Amazon EC2**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `stop-instances`, se detiene la instancia respaldada por Amazon EBS especificada.  

```
aws ec2 stop-instances \
    --instance-ids i-1234567890abcdef0
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "StoppingInstances": [
        {
            "InstanceId": "i-1234567890abcdef0",
            "CurrentState": {
                "Code": 64,
                "Name": "stopping"
            },
            "PreviousState": {
                "Code": 16,
                "Name": "running"
            }
        }
    ]
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Detener e iniciar la instancia](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/Stop_Start.html) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud*.  
**Ejemplo 2: Hibernar una instancia de Amazon EC2**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `stop-instances`, se hiberna una instancia respaldada por Amazon EBS siempre y cuando la instancia sea compatible con la hibernación y cumpla con los requisitos previos para la hibernación. Luego de que la instancia sea puesta en hibernación, la instancia se detiene.  

```
aws ec2 stop-instances \
    --instance-ids i-1234567890abcdef0 \
    --hibernate
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "StoppingInstances": [
        {
            "CurrentState": {
                "Code": 64,
                "Name": "stopping"
            },
            "InstanceId": "i-1234567890abcdef0",
            "PreviousState": {
                "Code": 16,
                "Name": "running"
            }
        }
    ]
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Hibernar la instancia de Linux bajo demanda](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/Hibernate.html) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud*.  
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [StopInstances](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/stop-instances.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ Java ]

**SDK para Java 2.x**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javav2/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
    /**
     * Stops the EC2 instance with the specified ID asynchronously and waits for the instance to stop.
     *
     * @param instanceId the ID of the EC2 instance to stop
     * @return a {@link CompletableFuture} that completes when the instance has been stopped, or exceptionally if an error occurs
     */
    public CompletableFuture<Void> stopInstanceAsync(String instanceId) {
        StopInstancesRequest stopRequest = StopInstancesRequest.builder()
            .instanceIds(instanceId)
            .build();

        DescribeInstancesRequest describeRequest = DescribeInstancesRequest.builder()
            .instanceIds(instanceId)
            .build();

        Ec2AsyncWaiter ec2Waiter = Ec2AsyncWaiter.builder()
            .client(getAsyncClient())
            .build();

        CompletableFuture<Void> resultFuture = new CompletableFuture<>();
        logger.info("Stopping instance " + instanceId + " and waiting for it to stop.");
        getAsyncClient().stopInstances(stopRequest)
            .thenCompose(response -> {
                if (response.stoppingInstances().isEmpty()) {
                    return CompletableFuture.failedFuture(new RuntimeException("No instances were stopped. Please check the instance ID: " + instanceId));
                }
                return ec2Waiter.waitUntilInstanceStopped(describeRequest);
            })
            .thenAccept(waiterResponse -> {
                logger.info("Successfully stopped instance " + instanceId);
                resultFuture.complete(null);
            })
            .exceptionally(throwable -> {
                logger.error("Failed to stop instance " + instanceId + ": " + throwable.getMessage(), throwable);
                resultFuture.completeExceptionally(new RuntimeException("Failed to stop instance: " + throwable.getMessage(), throwable));
                return null;
            });

        return resultFuture;
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [StopInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/ec2-2016-11-15/StopInstances)la *Referencia AWS SDK for Java 2.x de la API*. 

------
#### [ JavaScript ]

**SDK para JavaScript (v3)**  
 Hay más información. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javascriptv3/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
import { EC2Client, StopInstancesCommand } from "@aws-sdk/client-ec2";
import { fileURLToPath } from "node:url";
import { parseArgs } from "node:util";

/**
 * Stop one or more EC2 instances.
 * @param {{ instanceIds: string[] }} options
 */
export const main = async ({ instanceIds }) => {
  const client = new EC2Client({});
  const command = new StopInstancesCommand({
    InstanceIds: instanceIds,
  });

  try {
    const { StoppingInstances } = await client.send(command);
    const instanceIdList = StoppingInstances.map(
      (instance) => ` • ${instance.InstanceId}`,
    );
    console.log("Stopping instances:");
    console.log(instanceIdList.join("\n"));
  } catch (caught) {
    if (
      caught instanceof Error &&
      caught.name === "InvalidInstanceID.NotFound"
    ) {
      console.warn(`${caught.message}`);
    } else {
      throw caught;
    }
  }
};
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [StopInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/ec2/command/StopInstancesCommand)la *Referencia AWS SDK para JavaScript de la API*. 

------
#### [ Kotlin ]

**SDK para Kotlin**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/kotlin/services/ec2#code-examples). 

```
suspend fun stopInstanceSc(instanceId: String) {
    val request =
        StopInstancesRequest {
            instanceIds = listOf(instanceId)
        }

    Ec2Client.fromEnvironment { region = "us-west-2" }.use { ec2 ->
        ec2.stopInstances(request)
        println("Waiting until instance $instanceId stops. This will take a few minutes.")
        ec2.waitUntilInstanceStopped {
            // suspend call
            instanceIds = listOf(instanceId)
        }
        println("Successfully stopped instance $instanceId")
    }
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [StopInstances](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/kotlin/api/latest/index.html)la *referencia sobre el AWS SDK para la API de Kotlin*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la versión PowerShell 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se detiene la instancia especificada.**  

```
Stop-EC2Instance -InstanceId i-12345678
```
**Salida:**  

```
CurrentState                      InstanceId    PreviousState
------------                      ----------    -------------
Amazon.EC2.Model.InstanceState    i-12345678    Amazon.EC2.Model.InstanceState
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [StopInstances Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se detiene la instancia especificada.**  

```
Stop-EC2Instance -InstanceId i-12345678
```
**Salida:**  

```
CurrentState                      InstanceId    PreviousState
------------                      ----------    -------------
Amazon.EC2.Model.InstanceState    i-12345678    Amazon.EC2.Model.InstanceState
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [StopInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------
#### [ Python ]

**SDK para Python (Boto3)**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/python/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
class EC2InstanceWrapper:
    """Encapsulates Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instance actions using the client interface."""

    def __init__(
        self, ec2_client: Any, instances: Optional[List[Dict[str, Any]]] = None
    ) -> None:
        """
        Initializes the EC2InstanceWrapper with an EC2 client and optional instances.

        :param ec2_client: A Boto3 Amazon EC2 client. This client provides low-level
                           access to AWS EC2 services.
        :param instances: A list of dictionaries representing Boto3 Instance objects. These are high-level objects that
                          wrap instance actions.
        """
        self.ec2_client = ec2_client
        self.instances = instances or []

    @classmethod
    def from_client(cls) -> "EC2InstanceWrapper":
        """
        Creates an EC2InstanceWrapper instance with a default EC2 client.

        :return: An instance of EC2InstanceWrapper initialized with the default EC2 client.
        """
        ec2_client = boto3.client("ec2")
        return cls(ec2_client)


    def stop(self) -> Optional[Dict[str, Any]]:
        """
        Stops instances and waits for them to be in a stopped state.

        :return: The response to the stop request, or None if there are no instances to stop.
        """
        if not self.instances:
            logger.info("No instances to stop.")
            return None

        instance_ids = [instance["InstanceId"] for instance in self.instances]
        try:
            # Attempt to stop the instances
            stop_response = self.ec2_client.stop_instances(InstanceIds=instance_ids)
            waiter = self.ec2_client.get_waiter("instance_stopped")
            waiter.wait(InstanceIds=instance_ids)
        except ClientError as err:
            logger.error(
                f"Failed to stop instance(s): {','.join(map(str, instance_ids))}"
            )
            error_code = err.response["Error"]["Code"]
            if error_code == "IncorrectInstanceState":
                logger.error(
                    "Couldn't stop instance(s) because they are in an incorrect state. "
                    "Ensure the instances are in a running state before stopping them."
                )
            raise
        return stop_response
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [StopInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/ec2-2016-11-15/StopInstances)la *AWS Referencia de API de SDK for Python (Boto3*). 

------
#### [ Ruby ]

**SDK para Ruby**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/ruby/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
require 'aws-sdk-ec2'

# Prerequisites:
#
# - The Amazon EC2 instance.
#
# @param ec2_client [Aws::EC2::Client] An initialized EC2 client.
# @param instance_id [String] The ID of the instance.
# @return [Boolean] true if the instance was stopped; otherwise, false.
# @example
#   exit 1 unless instance_stopped?(
#     Aws::EC2::Client.new(region: 'us-west-2'),
#     'i-123abc'
#   )
def instance_stopped?(ec2_client, instance_id)
  response = ec2_client.describe_instance_status(instance_ids: [instance_id])

  if response.instance_statuses.count.positive?
    state = response.instance_statuses[0].instance_state.name
    case state
    when 'stopping'
      puts 'The instance is already stopping.'
      return true
    when 'stopped'
      puts 'The instance is already stopped.'
      return true
    when 'terminated'
      puts 'Error stopping instance: ' \
        'the instance is terminated, so you cannot stop it.'
      return false
    end
  end

  ec2_client.stop_instances(instance_ids: [instance_id])
  ec2_client.wait_until(:instance_stopped, instance_ids: [instance_id])
  puts 'Instance stopped.'
  true
rescue StandardError => e
  puts "Error stopping instance: #{e.message}"
  false
end

# Example usage:
def run_me
  instance_id = ''
  region = ''
  # Print usage information and then stop.
  if ARGV[0] == '--help' || ARGV[0] == '-h'
    puts 'Usage:   ruby ec2-ruby-example-stop-instance-i-123abc.rb ' \
      'INSTANCE_ID REGION '
    # Replace us-west-2 with the AWS Region you're using for Amazon EC2.
    puts 'Example: ruby ec2-ruby-example-start-instance-i-123abc.rb ' \
      'i-123abc us-west-2'
    exit 1
  # If no values are specified at the command prompt, use these default values.
  # Replace us-west-2 with the AWS Region you're using for Amazon EC2.
  elsif ARGV.count.zero?
    instance_id = 'i-123abc'
    region = 'us-west-2'
  # Otherwise, use the values as specified at the command prompt.
  else
    instance_id = ARGV[0]
    region = ARGV[1]
  end

  ec2_client = Aws::EC2::Client.new(region: region)

  puts "Attempting to stop instance '#{instance_id}' " \
    '(this might take a few minutes)...'
  return if instance_stopped?(ec2_client, instance_id)

  puts 'Could not stop instance.'
end

run_me if $PROGRAM_NAME == __FILE__
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [StopInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForRubyV3/ec2-2016-11-15/StopInstances)la *Referencia AWS SDK para Ruby de la API*. 

------
#### [ Rust ]

**SDK para Rust**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/rustv1/examples/ec2#code-examples). 

```
    pub async fn stop_instance(&self, instance_id: &str) -> Result<(), EC2Error> {
        tracing::info!("Stopping instance {instance_id}");

        self.client
            .stop_instances()
            .instance_ids(instance_id)
            .send()
            .await?;

        self.wait_for_instance_stopped(instance_id, None).await?;

        tracing::info!("Stopped instance.");

        Ok(())
    }
```
Los “waiters” de una instancia que van a tener el estado detenido, mediante la API de Waiters. El uso de la API de Waiters requiere “use aws\$1sdk\$1ec2::client::Waiters” en el archivo rust.  

```
    pub async fn stop_instance(&self, instance_id: &str) -> Result<(), EC2Error> {
        tracing::info!("Stopping instance {instance_id}");

        self.client
            .stop_instances()
            .instance_ids(instance_id)
            .send()
            .await?;

        self.wait_for_instance_stopped(instance_id, None).await?;

        tracing::info!("Stopped instance.");

        Ok(())
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [StopInstances](https://docs.rs/aws-sdk-ec2/latest/aws_sdk_ec2/client/struct.Client.html#method.stop_instances)la *referencia sobre la API de AWS SDK para Rust*. 

------
#### [ SAP ABAP ]

**SDK para SAP ABAP**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/sap-abap/services/ec2#code-examples). 

```
    DATA lt_instance_ids TYPE /aws1/cl_ec2instidstringlist_w=>tt_instanceidstringlist.
    APPEND NEW /aws1/cl_ec2instidstringlist_w( iv_value = iv_instance_id ) TO lt_instance_ids.

    "Perform dry run"
    TRY.
        " DryRun is set to true. This checks for the required permissions to stop the instance without actually making the request. "
        lo_ec2->stopinstances(
          it_instanceids = lt_instance_ids
          iv_dryrun = abap_true ).
      CATCH /aws1/cx_rt_service_generic INTO DATA(lo_exception).
        " If the error code returned is `DryRunOperation`, then you have the required permissions to stop this instance. "
        IF lo_exception->av_err_code = 'DryRunOperation'.
          MESSAGE 'Dry run to stop instance completed.' TYPE 'I'.
          " DryRun is set to false to stop instance. "
          oo_result = lo_ec2->stopinstances(           " oo_result is returned for testing purposes. "
            it_instanceids = lt_instance_ids
            iv_dryrun = abap_false ).
          MESSAGE 'Successfully stopped the EC2 instance.' TYPE 'I'.
          " If the error code returned is `UnauthorizedOperation`, then you don't have the required permissions to stop this instance. "
        ELSEIF lo_exception->av_err_code = 'UnauthorizedOperation'.
          MESSAGE 'Dry run to stop instance failed. User does not have permissions to stop the instance.' TYPE 'E'.
        ELSE.
          DATA(lv_error) = |"{ lo_exception->av_err_code }" - { lo_exception->av_err_msg }|.
          MESSAGE lv_error TYPE 'E'.
        ENDIF.
    ENDTRY.
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [StopInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-sap-abap/v1/api/latest/index.html)la *referencia sobre la API ABAP del AWS SDK para SAP*. 

------
#### [ Swift ]

**SDK para Swift**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/swift/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
import AWSEC2

    /// Stop the specified instance.
    /// 
    /// - Parameters:
    ///   - instanceId: The ID of the instance to stop.
    ///   - waitUntilStopped: If `true`, execution waits until the instance
    ///     has stopped. Otherwise, execution continues and the instance stops
    ///     asynchronously.
    ///
    /// - Returns: `true` if the image is successfully stopped (or is left to
    ///   stop asynchronously). `false` if the instance doesn't stop.
    func stopInstance(instanceId: String, waitUntilStopped: Bool = false) async -> Bool {
        let instanceList = [instanceId]

        do {
            _ = try await ec2Client.stopInstances(
                input: StopInstancesInput(
                    instanceIds: instanceList
                )
            )

            if waitUntilStopped {
                print("Waiting for the instance to stop. Please be patient!")

                let waitOptions = WaiterOptions(maxWaitTime: 600)
                let output = try await ec2Client.waitUntilInstanceStopped(
                    options: waitOptions,
                    input: DescribeInstancesInput(
                        instanceIds: instanceList
                    )
                )

                switch output.result {
                case .success:
                    return true
                case .failure:
                    return false
                }
            } else {
                return true
            }
        } catch {
            print("*** Unable to stop the instance: \(error.localizedDescription)")
            return false
        }
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [StopInstances](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/swift/api/awsec2/latest/documentation/awsec2/ec2client/stopinstances(input:))la *referencia sobre la API de AWS SDK for Swift*. 

------

# Úselo `TerminateInstances` con un AWS SDK o CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_TerminateInstances_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `TerminateInstances`.

Los ejemplos de acciones son extractos de código de programas más grandes y deben ejecutarse en contexto. Puede ver esta acción en contexto en los siguientes ejemplos de código: 
+  [Conceptos básicos](ec2_example_ec2_Scenario_GetStartedInstances_section.md) 
+  [Introducción a Amazon VPC](ec2_example_vpc_GettingStartedCLI_section.md) 

------
#### [ .NET ]

**SDK para .NET**  
 Hay más en marcha GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv3/EC2#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Terminate an EC2 instance.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="ec2InstanceId">The instance Id of the EC2 instance
    /// to terminate.</param>
    /// <returns>Async task.</returns>
    public async Task<List<InstanceStateChange>> TerminateInstances(string ec2InstanceId)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new TerminateInstancesRequest
            {
                InstanceIds = new List<string> { ec2InstanceId }
            };

            var response = await _amazonEC2.TerminateInstancesAsync(request);
            Console.Write("Waiting for the instance to terminate.");
            await WaitForInstanceState(ec2InstanceId, InstanceStateName.Terminated);

            Console.WriteLine($"\nThe instance {ec2InstanceId} has been terminated.");
            return response.TerminatingInstances;
        }
        catch (AmazonEC2Exception ec2Exception)
        {
            if (ec2Exception.ErrorCode == "InvalidInstanceId")
            {
                _logger.LogError(
                    $"InstanceId is invalid, unable to terminate. {ec2Exception.Message}");
            }

            throw;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError(
                $"An error occurred while terminating the instance.: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Wait until an EC2 instance is in a specified state.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="instanceId">The instance Id.</param>
    /// <param name="stateName">The state to wait for.</param>
    /// <returns>A Boolean value indicating the success of the action.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> WaitForInstanceState(string instanceId, InstanceStateName stateName)
    {
        var request = new DescribeInstancesRequest
        {
            InstanceIds = new List<string> { instanceId }
        };

        // Wait until the instance is in the specified state.
        var hasState = false;
        do
        {
            // Wait 5 seconds.
            Thread.Sleep(5000);

            // Check for the desired state.
            var response = await _amazonEC2.DescribeInstancesAsync(request);
            var instance = response.Reservations[0].Instances[0];
            hasState = instance.State.Name == stateName;
            Console.Write(". ");
        } while (!hasState);

        return hasState;
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [TerminateInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/ec2-2016-11-15/TerminateInstances)la *Referencia AWS SDK para .NET de la API*. 

------
#### [ Bash ]

**AWS CLI con el script Bash**  
 Hay más información. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/aws-cli/bash-linux/ec2#code-examples). 

```
###############################################################################
# function ec2_terminate_instances
#
# This function terminates one or more Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2)
# instances using the AWS CLI.
#
# Parameters:
#       -i instance_ids - A space-separated list of instance IDs.
#       -h - Display help.
#
# Returns:
#       0 - If successful.
#       1 - If it fails.
###############################################################################
function ec2_terminate_instances() {
  local instance_ids response
  local option OPTARG # Required to use getopts command in a function.

  # bashsupport disable=BP5008
  function usage() {
    echo "function ec2_terminate_instances"
    echo "Terminates one or more Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instances."
    echo "  -i instance_ids - A space-separated list of instance IDs."
    echo "  -h - Display help."
    echo ""
  }

  # Retrieve the calling parameters.
  while getopts "i:h" option; do
    case "${option}" in
      i) instance_ids="${OPTARG}" ;;
      h)
        usage
        return 0
        ;;
      \?)
        echo "Invalid parameter"
        usage
        return 1
        ;;
    esac
  done
  export OPTIND=1

  # Check if instance ID is provided
  if [[ -z "${instance_ids}" ]]; then
    echo "Error: Missing required instance IDs parameter."
    usage
    return 1
  fi

  # shellcheck disable=SC2086
  response=$(aws ec2 terminate-instances \
    "--instance-ids" $instance_ids \
    --query 'TerminatingInstances[*].[InstanceId,CurrentState.Name]' \
    --output text) || {
    aws_cli_error_log ${?}
    errecho "ERROR: AWS reports terminate-instances operation failed.$response"
    return 1
  }

  return 0
}
```
Las funciones de utilidad utilizadas en este ejemplo.  

```
###############################################################################
# function errecho
#
# This function outputs everything sent to it to STDERR (standard error output).
###############################################################################
function errecho() {
  printf "%s\n" "$*" 1>&2
}

##############################################################################
# function aws_cli_error_log()
#
# This function is used to log the error messages from the AWS CLI.
#
# The function expects the following argument:
#         $1 - The error code returned by the AWS CLI.
#
#  Returns:
#          0: - Success.
#
##############################################################################
function aws_cli_error_log() {
  local err_code=$1
  errecho "Error code : $err_code"
  if [ "$err_code" == 1 ]; then
    errecho "  One or more S3 transfers failed."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 2 ]; then
    errecho "  Command line failed to parse."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 130 ]; then
    errecho "  Process received SIGINT."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 252 ]; then
    errecho "  Command syntax invalid."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 253 ]; then
    errecho "  The system environment or configuration was invalid."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 254 ]; then
    errecho "  The service returned an error."
  elif [ "$err_code" == 255 ]; then
    errecho "  255 is a catch-all error."
  fi

  return 0
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [TerminateInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/TerminateInstances)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ C\$1\$1 ]

**SDK para C\$1\$1**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/cpp/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
//! Terminate an Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instance.
/*!
  \param instanceID: An EC2 instance ID.
  \param clientConfiguration: AWS client configuration.
  \return bool: Function succeeded.
 */
bool AwsDoc::EC2::terminateInstances(const Aws::String &instanceID,
                                     const Aws::Client::ClientConfiguration &clientConfiguration) {
    Aws::EC2::EC2Client ec2Client(clientConfiguration);

    Aws::EC2::Model::TerminateInstancesRequest request;
    request.SetInstanceIds({instanceID});

    Aws::EC2::Model::TerminateInstancesOutcome outcome =
            ec2Client.TerminateInstances(request);
    if (outcome.IsSuccess()) {
        std::cout << "Ec2 instance '" << instanceID <<
                  "' was terminated." << std::endl;
    } else {
        std::cerr << "Failed to terminate ec2 instance " << instanceID <<
                  ", " <<
                  outcome.GetError().GetMessage() << std::endl;
        return false;
    }

    return outcome.IsSuccess();
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [TerminateInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForCpp/ec2-2016-11-15/TerminateInstances)la *Referencia AWS SDK para C\$1\$1 de la API*. 

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Terminar una instancia de Amazon EC2**  
En este ejemplo, se termina la instancia especificada.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 terminate-instances --instance-ids i-1234567890abcdef0
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "TerminatingInstances": [
        {
            "InstanceId": "i-1234567890abcdef0",
            "CurrentState": {
                "Code": 32,
                "Name": "shutting-down"
            },
            "PreviousState": {
                "Code": 16,
                "Name": "running"
            }
        }
    ]
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte Uso de instancias de Amazon EC2 en la *Guía del usuario de la interfaz de la línea de comandos de AWS *.  
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [TerminateInstances](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/terminate-instances.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ Java ]

**SDK para Java 2.x**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javav2/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
    /**
     * Terminates an EC2 instance asynchronously and waits for it to reach the terminated state.
     *
     * @param instanceId the ID of the EC2 instance to terminate
     * @return a {@link CompletableFuture} that completes when the instance has been terminated
     * @throws RuntimeException if there is no response from the AWS SDK or if there is a failure during the termination process
     */
    public CompletableFuture<Object> terminateEC2Async(String instanceId) {
        TerminateInstancesRequest terminateRequest = TerminateInstancesRequest.builder()
            .instanceIds(instanceId)
            .build();

        CompletableFuture<TerminateInstancesResponse> responseFuture = getAsyncClient().terminateInstances(terminateRequest);
        return responseFuture.thenCompose(terminateResponse -> {
            if (terminateResponse == null) {
                throw new RuntimeException("No response received for terminating instance " + instanceId);
            }
            System.out.println("Going to terminate an EC2 instance and use a waiter to wait for it to be in terminated state");
            return getAsyncClient().waiter()
                .waitUntilInstanceTerminated(r -> r.instanceIds(instanceId))
                .thenApply(waiterResponse -> null);
        }).exceptionally(throwable -> {
            // Handle any exceptions that occurred during the async call
            throw new RuntimeException("Failed to terminate EC2 instance: " + throwable.getMessage(), throwable);
        });
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [TerminateInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/ec2-2016-11-15/TerminateInstances)la *Referencia AWS SDK for Java 2.x de la API*. 

------
#### [ JavaScript ]

**SDK para JavaScript (v3)**  
 Hay más información. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javascriptv3/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
import { EC2Client, TerminateInstancesCommand } from "@aws-sdk/client-ec2";
import { fileURLToPath } from "node:url";
import { parseArgs } from "node:util";

/**
 * Terminate one or more EC2 instances.
 * @param {{ instanceIds: string[] }} options
 */
export const main = async ({ instanceIds }) => {
  const client = new EC2Client({});
  const command = new TerminateInstancesCommand({
    InstanceIds: instanceIds,
  });

  try {
    const { TerminatingInstances } = await client.send(command);
    const instanceList = TerminatingInstances.map(
      (instance) => ` • ${instance.InstanceId}`,
    );
    console.log("Terminating instances:");
    console.log(instanceList.join("\n"));
  } catch (caught) {
    if (
      caught instanceof Error &&
      caught.name === "InvalidInstanceID.NotFound"
    ) {
      console.warn(`${caught.message}`);
    } else {
      throw caught;
    }
  }
};
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [TerminateInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/ec2/command/TerminateInstancesCommand)la *Referencia AWS SDK para JavaScript de la API*. 

------
#### [ Kotlin ]

**SDK para Kotlin**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/kotlin/services/ec2#code-examples). 

```
suspend fun terminateEC2(instanceID: String) {
    val request =
        TerminateInstancesRequest {
            instanceIds = listOf(instanceID)
        }

    Ec2Client.fromEnvironment { region = "us-west-2" }.use { ec2 ->
        val response = ec2.terminateInstances(request)
        response.terminatingInstances?.forEach { instance ->
            println("The ID of the terminated instance is ${instance.instanceId}")
        }
    }
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [TerminateInstances](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/kotlin/api/latest/index.html)la *referencia sobre el AWS SDK para la API de Kotlin*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la versión PowerShell 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: Este ejemplo finaliza la instancia especificada (la instancia puede estar en ejecución o en estado “detenido”). El cmdlet pedirá confirmación antes de continuar con la operación; para suprimir la confirmación, utilice el modificador -Force.**  

```
Remove-EC2Instance -InstanceId i-12345678
```
**Salida:**  

```
CurrentState                      InstanceId    PreviousState
------------                      ----------    -------------
Amazon.EC2.Model.InstanceState    i-12345678    Amazon.EC2.Model.InstanceState
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [TerminateInstances Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: Este ejemplo finaliza la instancia especificada (la instancia puede estar en ejecución o en estado “detenido”). El cmdlet pedirá confirmación antes de continuar con la operación; para suprimir la confirmación, utilice el modificador -Force.**  

```
Remove-EC2Instance -InstanceId i-12345678
```
**Salida:**  

```
CurrentState                      InstanceId    PreviousState
------------                      ----------    -------------
Amazon.EC2.Model.InstanceState    i-12345678    Amazon.EC2.Model.InstanceState
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [TerminateInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------
#### [ Python ]

**SDK para Python (Boto3)**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/python/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
class EC2InstanceWrapper:
    """Encapsulates Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instance actions using the client interface."""

    def __init__(
        self, ec2_client: Any, instances: Optional[List[Dict[str, Any]]] = None
    ) -> None:
        """
        Initializes the EC2InstanceWrapper with an EC2 client and optional instances.

        :param ec2_client: A Boto3 Amazon EC2 client. This client provides low-level
                           access to AWS EC2 services.
        :param instances: A list of dictionaries representing Boto3 Instance objects. These are high-level objects that
                          wrap instance actions.
        """
        self.ec2_client = ec2_client
        self.instances = instances or []

    @classmethod
    def from_client(cls) -> "EC2InstanceWrapper":
        """
        Creates an EC2InstanceWrapper instance with a default EC2 client.

        :return: An instance of EC2InstanceWrapper initialized with the default EC2 client.
        """
        ec2_client = boto3.client("ec2")
        return cls(ec2_client)


    def terminate(self) -> None:
        """
        Terminates instances and waits for them to reach the terminated state.
        """
        if not self.instances:
            logger.info("No instances to terminate.")
            return

        instance_ids = [instance["InstanceId"] for instance in self.instances]
        try:
            self.ec2_client.terminate_instances(InstanceIds=instance_ids)
            waiter = self.ec2_client.get_waiter("instance_terminated")
            waiter.wait(InstanceIds=instance_ids)
            self.instances.clear()
            for instance_id in instance_ids:
                print(f"• Instance ID: {instance_id}\n" f"• Action: Terminated")

        except ClientError as err:
            logger.error(
                f"Failed instance termination details:\n\t{str(self.instances)}"
            )
            error_code = err.response["Error"]["Code"]
            if error_code == "InvalidInstanceID.NotFound":
                logger.error(
                    "One or more instance IDs do not exist. "
                    "Please verify the instance IDs and try again."
                )
            raise
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [TerminateInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/ec2-2016-11-15/TerminateInstances)la *AWS Referencia de API de SDK for Python (Boto3*). 

------
#### [ Ruby ]

**SDK para Ruby**  
 Hay más información al respecto. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/ruby/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
require 'aws-sdk-ec2'

# Prerequisites:
#
# - The Amazon EC2 instance.
#
# @param ec2_client [Aws::EC2::Client] An initialized EC2 client.
# @param instance_id [String] The ID of the instance.
# @return [Boolean] true if the instance was terminated; otherwise, false.
# @example
#   exit 1 unless instance_terminated?(
#     Aws::EC2::Client.new(region: 'us-west-2'),
#     'i-123abc'
#   )
def instance_terminated?(ec2_client, instance_id)
  response = ec2_client.describe_instance_status(instance_ids: [instance_id])

  if response.instance_statuses.count.positive? &&
     response.instance_statuses[0].instance_state.name == 'terminated'

    puts 'The instance is already terminated.'
    return true
  end

  ec2_client.terminate_instances(instance_ids: [instance_id])
  ec2_client.wait_until(:instance_terminated, instance_ids: [instance_id])
  puts 'Instance terminated.'
  true
rescue StandardError => e
  puts "Error terminating instance: #{e.message}"
  false
end

# Example usage:
def run_me
  instance_id = ''
  region = ''
  # Print usage information and then stop.
  if ARGV[0] == '--help' || ARGV[0] == '-h'
    puts 'Usage:   ruby ec2-ruby-example-terminate-instance-i-123abc.rb ' \
      'INSTANCE_ID REGION '
    # Replace us-west-2 with the AWS Region you're using for Amazon EC2.
    puts 'Example: ruby ec2-ruby-example-terminate-instance-i-123abc.rb ' \
      'i-123abc us-west-2'
    exit 1
  # If no values are specified at the command prompt, use these default values.
  # Replace us-west-2 with the AWS Region you're using for Amazon EC2.
  elsif ARGV.count.zero?
    instance_id = 'i-123abc'
    region = 'us-west-2'
  # Otherwise, use the values as specified at the command prompt.
  else
    instance_id = ARGV[0]
    region = ARGV[1]
  end

  ec2_client = Aws::EC2::Client.new(region: region)

  puts "Attempting to terminate instance '#{instance_id}' " \
    '(this might take a few minutes)...'
  return if instance_terminated?(ec2_client, instance_id)

  puts 'Could not terminate instance.'
end

run_me if $PROGRAM_NAME == __FILE__
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [TerminateInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForRubyV3/ec2-2016-11-15/TerminateInstances)la *Referencia AWS SDK para Ruby de la API*. 

------
#### [ Rust ]

**SDK para Rust**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/rustv1/examples/ec2#code-examples). 

```
    pub async fn delete_instance(&self, instance_id: &str) -> Result<(), EC2Error> {
        tracing::info!("Deleting instance with id {instance_id}");
        self.stop_instance(instance_id).await?;
        self.client
            .terminate_instances()
            .instance_ids(instance_id)
            .send()
            .await?;
        self.wait_for_instance_terminated(instance_id).await?;
        tracing::info!("Terminated instance with id {instance_id}");
        Ok(())
    }
```
Los “waiters” de una instancia que van a tener el estado terminado, mediante la API de Waiters. El uso de la API de Waiters requiere “use aws\$1sdk\$1ec2::client::Waiters” en el archivo rust.  

```
    async fn wait_for_instance_terminated(&self, instance_id: &str) -> Result<(), EC2Error> {
        self.client
            .wait_until_instance_terminated()
            .instance_ids(instance_id)
            .wait(Duration::from_secs(60))
            .await
            .map_err(|err| match err {
                WaiterError::ExceededMaxWait(exceeded) => EC2Error(format!(
                    "Exceeded max time ({}s) waiting for instance to terminate.",
                    exceeded.max_wait().as_secs(),
                )),
                _ => EC2Error::from(err),
            })?;
        Ok(())
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [TerminateInstances](https://docs.rs/aws-sdk-ec2/latest/aws_sdk_ec2/client/struct.Client.html#method.terminate_instances)la *referencia sobre la API de AWS SDK para Rust*. 

------
#### [ Swift ]

**SDK para Swift**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/swift/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
import AWSEC2

    /// Terminate the specified instance.
    ///
    /// - Parameters:
    ///   - instanceId: The instance to terminate.
    ///   - waitUntilTerminated: Whether or not to wait until the instance is
    ///     terminated before returning.
    /// 
    /// - Returns: `true` if terminated successfully. `false` if not or if an
    ///   error occurs.
    func terminateInstance(instanceId: String, waitUntilTerminated: Bool = false) async -> Bool {
        let instanceList = [instanceId]

        do {
            _ = try await ec2Client.terminateInstances(
                input: TerminateInstancesInput(
                    instanceIds: instanceList
                )
            )

            if waitUntilTerminated {
                print("Waiting for the instance to terminate...")

                let waitOptions = WaiterOptions(maxWaitTime: 600.0)
                let output = try await ec2Client.waitUntilInstanceTerminated(
                    options: waitOptions,
                    input: DescribeInstancesInput(
                        instanceIds: instanceList
                    )
                )

                switch output.result {
                case .success:
                    return true
                case .failure:
                    return false
                }
            } else {
                return true
            }
        } catch {
            print("*** Unable to terminate the instance: \(error.localizedDescription)")
            return false
        }
    }
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [TerminateInstances](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/swift/api/awsec2/latest/documentation/awsec2/ec2client/terminateinstances(input:))la *referencia sobre la API de AWS SDK for Swift*. 

------

# Utilizar `UnassignPrivateIpAddresses` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_UnassignPrivateIpAddresses_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `UnassignPrivateIpAddresses`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Para anular la asignación de una dirección IP privada secundaria de una interfaz de red**  
En este ejemplo, se anula la asignación de las direcciones IP especificadas de la interfaz de red especificada. Si el comando se ejecuta correctamente, no se muestra ningún resultado.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 unassign-private-ip-addresses --network-interface-id eni-e5aa89a3 --private-ip-addresses 10.0.0.82
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [UnassignPrivateIpAddresses](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/unassign-private-ip-addresses.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se anula la asignación de la dirección IP privada especificada de la interfaz de red especificada.**  

```
Unregister-EC2PrivateIpAddress -NetworkInterfaceId eni-1a2b3c4d -PrivateIpAddress 10.0.0.82
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [UnassignPrivateIpAddresses Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se anula la asignación de la dirección IP privada especificada de la interfaz de red especificada.**  

```
Unregister-EC2PrivateIpAddress -NetworkInterfaceId eni-1a2b3c4d -PrivateIpAddress 10.0.0.82
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [UnassignPrivateIpAddresses](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Úselo `UnmonitorInstances` con un AWS SDK o CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_UnmonitorInstances_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `UnmonitorInstances`.

Los ejemplos de acciones son extractos de código de programas más grandes y deben ejecutarse en contexto. Puede ver esta acción en su contexto en el siguiente ejemplo de código: 
+  [Conceptos básicos](ec2_example_ec2_Scenario_GetStartedInstances_section.md) 

------
#### [ C\$1\$1 ]

**SDK para C\$1\$1**  
 Hay más en marcha GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/cpp/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
//! Disable monitoring for an EC2 instance.
/*!
  \param instanceId: An EC2 instance ID.
  \param clientConfiguration: AWS client configuration.
  \return bool: Function succeeded.
 */
bool AwsDoc::EC2::disableMonitoring(const Aws::String &instanceId,
                                    const Aws::Client::ClientConfiguration &clientConfiguration) {
    Aws::EC2::EC2Client ec2Client(clientConfiguration);
    Aws::EC2::Model::UnmonitorInstancesRequest unrequest;
    unrequest.AddInstanceIds(instanceId);
    unrequest.SetDryRun(true);

    Aws::EC2::Model::UnmonitorInstancesOutcome dryRunOutcome = ec2Client.UnmonitorInstances(unrequest);
    if (dryRunOutcome.IsSuccess()) {
        std::cerr
                << "Failed dry run to disable monitoring on instance. A dry run should trigger an error."
                <<
                std::endl;
        return false;
    } else if (dryRunOutcome.GetError().GetErrorType() !=
               Aws::EC2::EC2Errors::DRY_RUN_OPERATION) {
        std::cout << "Failed dry run to disable monitoring on instance " <<
                  instanceId << ": " << dryRunOutcome.GetError().GetMessage() <<
                  std::endl;
        return false;
    }

    unrequest.SetDryRun(false);
    Aws::EC2::Model::UnmonitorInstancesOutcome unmonitorInstancesOutcome = ec2Client.UnmonitorInstances(unrequest);
    if (!unmonitorInstancesOutcome.IsSuccess()) {
        std::cout << "Failed to disable monitoring on instance " << instanceId
                  << ": " << unmonitorInstancesOutcome.GetError().GetMessage() <<
                  std::endl;
    } else {
        std::cout << "Successfully disable monitoring on instance " <<
                  instanceId << std::endl;
    }

    return unmonitorInstancesOutcome.IsSuccess();
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [UnmonitorInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForCpp/ec2-2016-11-15/UnmonitorInstances)la *Referencia AWS SDK para C\$1\$1 de la API*. 

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Deshabilitar el monitoreo detallado de una instancia**  
Este comando de ejemplo deshabilita el monitoreo detallado de la instancia especificada.  
Comando:  

```
aws ec2 unmonitor-instances --instance-ids i-1234567890abcdef0
```
Salida:  

```
{
  "InstanceMonitorings": [
      {
          "InstanceId": "i-1234567890abcdef0",
          "Monitoring": {
              "State": "disabling"
          }
      }
  ]
}
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [UnmonitorInstances](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/unmonitor-instances.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ JavaScript ]

**SDK para JavaScript (v3)**  
 Hay más información. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javascriptv3/example_code/ec2#code-examples). 

```
import { EC2Client, UnmonitorInstancesCommand } from "@aws-sdk/client-ec2";
import { fileURLToPath } from "node:url";
import { parseArgs } from "node:util";

/**
 * Turn off detailed monitoring for the selected instance.
 * @param {{ instanceIds: string[] }} options
 */
export const main = async ({ instanceIds }) => {
  const client = new EC2Client({});
  const command = new UnmonitorInstancesCommand({
    InstanceIds: instanceIds,
  });

  try {
    const { InstanceMonitorings } = await client.send(command);
    const instanceMonitoringsList = InstanceMonitorings.map(
      (im) =>
        ` • Detailed monitoring state for ${im.InstanceId} is ${im.Monitoring.State}.`,
    );
    console.log("Monitoring status:");
    console.log(instanceMonitoringsList.join("\n"));
  } catch (caught) {
    if (
      caught instanceof Error &&
      caught.name === "InvalidInstanceID.NotFound"
    ) {
      console.warn(`${caught.message}`);
    } else {
      throw caught;
    }
  }
};
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulta [UnmonitorInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/ec2/command/UnmonitorInstancesCommand)la *Referencia AWS SDK para JavaScript de la API*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se deshabilita la supervisión detallada de la instancia especificada.**  

```
Stop-EC2InstanceMonitoring -InstanceId i-12345678
```
**Salida:**  

```
InstanceId    Monitoring
----------    ----------
i-12345678    Amazon.EC2.Model.Monitoring
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [UnmonitorInstances Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se deshabilita la supervisión detallada de la instancia especificada.**  

```
Stop-EC2InstanceMonitoring -InstanceId i-12345678
```
**Salida:**  

```
InstanceId    Monitoring
----------    ----------
i-12345678    Amazon.EC2.Model.Monitoring
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [UnmonitorInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Utilizar `UpdateSecurityGroupRuleDescriptionsIngress` con una CLI
<a name="ec2_example_ec2_UpdateSecurityGroupRuleDescriptionsIngress_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar `UpdateSecurityGroupRuleDescriptionsIngress`.

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Ejemplo 1: actualización de la descripción de una regla de grupo de seguridad entrante con un origen de CIDR**  
En el siguiente `update-security-group-rule-descriptions-ingress` ejemplo, se actualiza la descripción de la regla del grupo de seguridad para el puerto y el intervalo de IPv4 direcciones especificados. La descripción `SSH access from ABC office` reemplaza a cualquier descripción existente de la regla.  

```
aws ec2 update-security-group-rule-descriptions-ingress \
    --group-id sg-02f0d35a850ba727f \
    --ip-permissions IpProtocol=tcp,FromPort=22,ToPort=22,IpRanges='[{CidrIp=203.0.113.0/16,Description="SSH access from corpnet"}]'
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "Return": true
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Reglas del grupo de seguridad](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/ec2-security-groups.html#security-group-rules) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon EC2*.  
**Ejemplo 2: actualización de la descripción de una regla de grupo de seguridad entrante con un origen de lista de prefijos**  
En el siguiente ejemplo de `update-security-group-rule-descriptions-ingress` se actualiza la descripción de la regla de grupo de seguridad para el puerto y la lista de prefijos especificados. La descripción `SSH access from ABC office` reemplaza a cualquier descripción existente de la regla.  

```
aws ec2 update-security-group-rule-descriptions-ingress \
    --group-id sg-02f0d35a850ba727f \
    --ip-permissions IpProtocol=tcp,FromPort=22,ToPort=22,PrefixListIds='[{PrefixListId=pl-12345678,Description="SSH access from corpnet"}]'
```
Salida:  

```
{
    "Return": true
}
```
Para obtener más información, consulte [Reglas del grupo de seguridad](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/ec2-security-groups.html#security-group-rules) en la *Guía del usuario de Amazon EC2*.  
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [UpdateSecurityGroupRuleDescriptionsIngress](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/ec2/update-security-group-rule-descriptions-ingress.html)la *Referencia de AWS CLI comandos*. 

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Herramientas para la PowerShell versión 4**  
**Ejemplo 1: Actualiza la descripción de una regla del grupo de seguridad de entrada existente.**  

```
$existingInboundRule = Get-EC2SecurityGroupRule -SecurityGroupRuleId "sgr-1234567890"
$ruleWithUpdatedDescription = [Amazon.EC2.Model.SecurityGroupRuleDescription]@{
  "SecurityGroupRuleId" = $existingInboundRule.SecurityGroupRuleId
  "Description" = "Updated rule description"
}

Update-EC2SecurityGroupRuleIngressDescription -GroupId $existingInboundRule.GroupId -SecurityGroupRuleDescription $ruleWithUpdatedDescription
```
**Ejemplo 2: Elimina la descripción de una regla de grupo de seguridad de entrada (entrante) existente (omitiendo el parámetro de la solicitud).**  

```
$existingInboundRule = Get-EC2SecurityGroupRule -SecurityGroupRuleId "sgr-1234567890"
$ruleWithoutDescription = [Amazon.EC2.Model.SecurityGroupRuleDescription]@{
  "SecurityGroupRuleId" = $existingInboundRule.SecurityGroupRuleId
}

Update-EC2SecurityGroupRuleIngressDescription -GroupId $existingInboundRule.GroupId -SecurityGroupRuleDescription $ruleWithoutDescription
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [UpdateSecurityGroupRuleDescriptionsIngress Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)*Cmdlet Reference (V4)*. 

**Herramientas para la versión 5 PowerShell **  
**Ejemplo 1: Actualiza la descripción de una regla del grupo de seguridad de entrada existente.**  

```
$existingInboundRule = Get-EC2SecurityGroupRule -SecurityGroupRuleId "sgr-1234567890"
$ruleWithUpdatedDescription = [Amazon.EC2.Model.SecurityGroupRuleDescription]@{
  "SecurityGroupRuleId" = $existingInboundRule.SecurityGroupRuleId
  "Description" = "Updated rule description"
}

Update-EC2SecurityGroupRuleIngressDescription -GroupId $existingInboundRule.GroupId -SecurityGroupRuleDescription $ruleWithUpdatedDescription
```
**Ejemplo 2: Elimina la descripción de una regla de grupo de seguridad de entrada (entrante) existente (omitiendo el parámetro de la solicitud).**  

```
$existingInboundRule = Get-EC2SecurityGroupRule -SecurityGroupRuleId "sgr-1234567890"
$ruleWithoutDescription = [Amazon.EC2.Model.SecurityGroupRuleDescription]@{
  "SecurityGroupRuleId" = $existingInboundRule.SecurityGroupRuleId
}

Update-EC2SecurityGroupRuleIngressDescription -GroupId $existingInboundRule.GroupId -SecurityGroupRuleDescription $ruleWithoutDescription
```
+  Para obtener más información sobre la API, consulte [UpdateSecurityGroupRuleDescriptionsIngress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)la *referencia de Herramientas de AWS para PowerShell cmdlets (*V5). 

------

# Escenarios para el uso de Amazon EC2 AWS SDKs
<a name="ec2_code_examples_scenarios"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo implementar escenarios comunes en Amazon EC2 con AWS SDK. Estos escenarios muestran cómo realizar tareas específicas con llamadas a varias funciones dentro de Amazon EC2 o en combinación con otros Servicios de AWS. En cada escenario se incluye un enlace al código fuente completo, con instrucciones de configuración y ejecución del código. 

Los escenarios requieren un nivel intermedio de experiencia para entender las acciones de servicio en su contexto.

**Topics**
+ [Creación y administración de un servicio resiliente](ec2_example_cross_ResilientService_section.md)
+ [Creación de una VPC con subredes privadas y puertas de enlace NAT](ec2_example_vpc_GettingStartedPrivate_section.md)
+ [Introducción a Amazon VPC](ec2_example_vpc_GettingStartedCLI_section.md)
+ [Introducción a la puerta de enlace de tránsito](ec2_example_vpc_TransitGatewayGettingStarted_section.md)
+ [Introducción a IPAM de VPC](ec2_example_vpc_GettingStartedIpam_section.md)

# Cree y gestione un servicio resiliente mediante un SDK AWS
<a name="ec2_example_cross_ResilientService_section"></a>

Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo crear un servicio web con equilibrio de carga que muestre recomendaciones de libros, películas y canciones. El ejemplo muestra cómo responde el servicio a los errores y cómo reestructurarlo para aumentar la resiliencia cuando se produzcan errores.
+ Utilice un grupo de Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling para crear instancias de Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) basadas en una plantilla de lanzamiento y para mantener el número de instancias dentro de un rango específico.
+ Administre y distribuya las solicitudes HTTP con Elastic Load Balancing.
+ Supervise el estado de las instancias de un grupo de escalado automático y reenvíe las solicitudes solo a las instancias en buen estado.
+ Ejecute un servidor web Python en cada instancia de EC2 para administrar las solicitudes HTTP. El servidor web responde con recomendaciones y comprobaciones de estado.
+ Simule un servicio de recomendaciones con una tabla de Amazon DynamoDB.
+ Controle la respuesta del servidor web a las solicitudes y las comprobaciones de estado actualizando AWS Systems Manager los parámetros.

------
#### [ .NET ]

**SDK para .NET**  
 Hay más información al respecto GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv3/cross-service/ResilientService#code-examples). 
Ejecute el escenario interactivo en un símbolo del sistema.  

```
    static async Task Main(string[] args)
    {
        _configuration = new ConfigurationBuilder()
            .SetBasePath(Directory.GetCurrentDirectory())
            .AddJsonFile("settings.json") // Load settings from .json file.
            .AddJsonFile("settings.local.json",
                true) // Optionally, load local settings.
            .Build();


        // Set up dependency injection for the AWS services.
        using var host = Host.CreateDefaultBuilder(args)
            .ConfigureLogging(logging =>
                logging.AddFilter("System", LogLevel.Debug)
                    .AddFilter<DebugLoggerProvider>("Microsoft", LogLevel.Information)
                    .AddFilter<ConsoleLoggerProvider>("Microsoft", LogLevel.Trace))
            .ConfigureServices((_, services) =>
                services.AddAWSService<IAmazonIdentityManagementService>()
                    .AddAWSService<IAmazonDynamoDB>()
                    .AddAWSService<IAmazonElasticLoadBalancingV2>()
                    .AddAWSService<IAmazonSimpleSystemsManagement>()
                    .AddAWSService<IAmazonAutoScaling>()
                    .AddAWSService<IAmazonEC2>()
                    .AddTransient<AutoScalerWrapper>()
                    .AddTransient<ElasticLoadBalancerWrapper>()
                    .AddTransient<SmParameterWrapper>()
                    .AddTransient<Recommendations>()
                    .AddSingleton<IConfiguration>(_configuration)
            )
            .Build();

        ServicesSetup(host);
        ResourcesSetup();

        try
        {
            Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
            Console.WriteLine("Welcome to the Resilient Architecture Example Scenario.");
            Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
            await Deploy(true);

            Console.WriteLine("Now let's begin the scenario.");
            Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
            await Demo(true);

            Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
            Console.WriteLine("Finally, let's clean up our resources.");
            Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));

            await DestroyResources(true);

            Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
            Console.WriteLine("Resilient Architecture Example Scenario is complete.");
            Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
            Console.WriteLine($"There was a problem running the scenario: {ex.Message}");
            await DestroyResources(true);
            Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Setup any common resources, also used for integration testing.
    /// </summary>
    public static void ResourcesSetup()
    {
        _httpClient = new HttpClient();
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Populate the services for use within the console application.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="host">The services host.</param>
    private static void ServicesSetup(IHost host)
    {
        _elasticLoadBalancerWrapper = host.Services.GetRequiredService<ElasticLoadBalancerWrapper>();
        _iamClient = host.Services.GetRequiredService<IAmazonIdentityManagementService>();
        _recommendations = host.Services.GetRequiredService<Recommendations>();
        _autoScalerWrapper = host.Services.GetRequiredService<AutoScalerWrapper>();
        _smParameterWrapper = host.Services.GetRequiredService<SmParameterWrapper>();
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Deploy necessary resources for the scenario.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="interactive">True to run as interactive.</param>
    /// <returns>True if successful.</returns>
    public static async Task<bool> Deploy(bool interactive)
    {
        var protocol = "HTTP";
        var port = 80;
        var sshPort = 22;

        Console.WriteLine(
            "\nFor this demo, we'll use the AWS SDK for .NET to create several AWS resources\n" +
            "to set up a load-balanced web service endpoint and explore some ways to make it resilient\n" +
            "against various kinds of failures.\n\n" +
            "Some of the resources create by this demo are:\n");

        Console.WriteLine(
            "\t* A DynamoDB table that the web service depends on to provide book, movie, and song recommendations.");
        Console.WriteLine(
            "\t* An EC2 launch template that defines EC2 instances that each contain a Python web server.");
        Console.WriteLine(
            "\t* An EC2 Auto Scaling group that manages EC2 instances across several Availability Zones.");
        Console.WriteLine(
            "\t* An Elastic Load Balancing (ELB) load balancer that targets the Auto Scaling group to distribute requests.");
        Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
        Console.WriteLine("Press Enter when you're ready to start deploying resources.");
        if (interactive)
            Console.ReadLine();

        // Create and populate the DynamoDB table.
        var databaseTableName = _configuration["databaseName"];
        var recommendationsPath = Path.Join(_configuration["resourcePath"],
            "recommendations_objects.json");
        Console.WriteLine($"Creating and populating a DynamoDB table named {databaseTableName}.");
        await _recommendations.CreateDatabaseWithName(databaseTableName);
        await _recommendations.PopulateDatabase(databaseTableName, recommendationsPath);
        Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));

        // Create the EC2 Launch Template.

        Console.WriteLine(
            $"Creating an EC2 launch template that runs 'server_startup_script.sh' when an instance starts.\n"
            + "\nThis script starts a Python web server defined in the `server.py` script. The web server\n"
            + "listens to HTTP requests on port 80 and responds to requests to '/' and to '/healthcheck'.\n"
            + "For demo purposes, this server is run as the root user. In production, the best practice is to\n"
            + "run a web server, such as Apache, with least-privileged credentials.");
        Console.WriteLine(
            "\nThe template also defines an IAM policy that each instance uses to assume a role that grants\n"
            + "permissions to access the DynamoDB recommendation table and Systems Manager parameters\n"
            + "that control the flow of the demo.");

        var startupScriptPath = Path.Join(_configuration["resourcePath"],
            "server_startup_script.sh");
        var instancePolicyPath = Path.Join(_configuration["resourcePath"],
            "instance_policy.json");
        await _autoScalerWrapper.CreateTemplate(startupScriptPath, instancePolicyPath);
        Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));

        Console.WriteLine(
            "Creating an EC2 Auto Scaling group that maintains three EC2 instances, each in a different\n"
            + "Availability Zone.\n");
        var zones = await _autoScalerWrapper.DescribeAvailabilityZones();
        await _autoScalerWrapper.CreateGroupOfSize(3, _autoScalerWrapper.GroupName, zones);
        Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));

        Console.WriteLine(
            "At this point, you have EC2 instances created. Once each instance starts, it listens for\n"
            + "HTTP requests. You can see these instances in the console or continue with the demo.\n");

        Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
        Console.WriteLine("Press Enter when you're ready to continue.");
        if (interactive)
            Console.ReadLine();

        Console.WriteLine("Creating variables that control the flow of the demo.");
        await _smParameterWrapper.Reset();

        Console.WriteLine(
            "\nCreating an Elastic Load Balancing target group and load balancer. The target group\n"
            + "defines how the load balancer connects to instances. The load balancer provides a\n"
            + "single endpoint where clients connect and dispatches requests to instances in the group.");

        var defaultVpc = await _autoScalerWrapper.GetDefaultVpc();
        var subnets = await _autoScalerWrapper.GetAllVpcSubnetsForZones(defaultVpc.VpcId, zones);
        var subnetIds = subnets.Select(s => s.SubnetId).ToList();
        var targetGroup = await _elasticLoadBalancerWrapper.CreateTargetGroupOnVpc(_elasticLoadBalancerWrapper.TargetGroupName, protocol, port, defaultVpc.VpcId);

        await _elasticLoadBalancerWrapper.CreateLoadBalancerAndListener(_elasticLoadBalancerWrapper.LoadBalancerName, subnetIds, targetGroup);
        await _autoScalerWrapper.AttachLoadBalancerToGroup(_autoScalerWrapper.GroupName, targetGroup.TargetGroupArn);
        Console.WriteLine("\nVerifying access to the load balancer endpoint...");
        var endPoint = await _elasticLoadBalancerWrapper.GetEndpointForLoadBalancerByName(_elasticLoadBalancerWrapper.LoadBalancerName);
        var loadBalancerAccess = await _elasticLoadBalancerWrapper.VerifyLoadBalancerEndpoint(endPoint);

        if (!loadBalancerAccess)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("\nCouldn't connect to the load balancer, verifying that the port is open...");

            var ipString = await _httpClient.GetStringAsync("https://checkip.amazonaws.com");
            ipString = ipString.Trim();

            var defaultSecurityGroup = await _autoScalerWrapper.GetDefaultSecurityGroupForVpc(defaultVpc);
            var portIsOpen = _autoScalerWrapper.VerifyInboundPortForGroup(defaultSecurityGroup, port, ipString);
            var sshPortIsOpen = _autoScalerWrapper.VerifyInboundPortForGroup(defaultSecurityGroup, sshPort, ipString);

            if (!portIsOpen)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(
                    "\nFor this example to work, the default security group for your default VPC must\n"
                    + "allows access from this computer. You can either add it automatically from this\n"
                    + "example or add it yourself using the AWS Management Console.\n");

                if (!interactive || GetYesNoResponse(
                        "Do you want to add a rule to the security group to allow inbound traffic from your computer's IP address?"))
                {
                    await _autoScalerWrapper.OpenInboundPort(defaultSecurityGroup.GroupId, port, ipString);
                }
            }

            if (!sshPortIsOpen)
            {
                if (!interactive || GetYesNoResponse(
                        "Do you want to add a rule to the security group to allow inbound SSH traffic for debugging from your computer's IP address?"))
                {
                    await _autoScalerWrapper.OpenInboundPort(defaultSecurityGroup.GroupId, sshPort, ipString);
                }
            }
            loadBalancerAccess = await _elasticLoadBalancerWrapper.VerifyLoadBalancerEndpoint(endPoint);
        }

        if (loadBalancerAccess)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Your load balancer is ready. You can access it by browsing to:");
            Console.WriteLine($"\thttp://{endPoint}\n");
        }
        else
        {
            Console.WriteLine(
                "\nCouldn't get a successful response from the load balancer endpoint. Troubleshoot by\n"
                + "manually verifying that your VPC and security group are configured correctly and that\n"
                + "you can successfully make a GET request to the load balancer endpoint:\n");
            Console.WriteLine($"\thttp://{endPoint}\n");
        }
        Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
        Console.WriteLine("Press Enter when you're ready to continue with the demo.");
        if (interactive)
            Console.ReadLine();
        return true;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Demonstrate the steps of the scenario.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="interactive">True to run as an interactive scenario.</param>
    /// <returns>Async task.</returns>
    public static async Task<bool> Demo(bool interactive)
    {
        var ssmOnlyPolicy = Path.Join(_configuration["resourcePath"],
            "ssm_only_policy.json");

        Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
        Console.WriteLine("Resetting parameters to starting values for demo.");
        await _smParameterWrapper.Reset();

        Console.WriteLine("\nThis part of the demonstration shows how to toggle different parts of the system\n" +
                          "to create situations where the web service fails, and shows how using a resilient\n" +
                          "architecture can keep the web service running in spite of these failures.");
        Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 88));
        Console.WriteLine("At the start, the load balancer endpoint returns recommendations and reports that all targets are healthy.");
        if (interactive)
            await DemoActionChoices();

        Console.WriteLine($"The web service running on the EC2 instances gets recommendations by querying a DynamoDB table.\n" +
                          $"The table name is contained in a Systems Manager parameter named '{_smParameterWrapper.TableParameter}'.\n" +
                          $"To simulate a failure of the recommendation service, let's set this parameter to name a non-existent table.\n");
        await _smParameterWrapper.PutParameterByName(_smParameterWrapper.TableParameter, "this-is-not-a-table");
        Console.WriteLine("\nNow, sending a GET request to the load balancer endpoint returns a failure code. But, the service reports as\n" +
                          "healthy to the load balancer because shallow health checks don't check for failure of the recommendation service.");
        if (interactive)
            await DemoActionChoices();

        Console.WriteLine("Instead of failing when the recommendation service fails, the web service can return a static response.");
        Console.WriteLine("While this is not a perfect solution, it presents the customer with a somewhat better experience than failure.");

        await _smParameterWrapper.PutParameterByName(_smParameterWrapper.FailureResponseParameter, "static");

        Console.WriteLine("\nNow, sending a GET request to the load balancer endpoint returns a static response.");
        Console.WriteLine("The service still reports as healthy because health checks are still shallow.");
        if (interactive)
            await DemoActionChoices();

        Console.WriteLine("Let's reinstate the recommendation service.\n");
        await _smParameterWrapper.PutParameterByName(_smParameterWrapper.TableParameter, _smParameterWrapper.TableName);
        Console.WriteLine(
            "\nLet's also substitute bad credentials for one of the instances in the target group so that it can't\n" +
            "access the DynamoDB recommendation table.\n"
        );
        await _autoScalerWrapper.CreateInstanceProfileWithName(
            _autoScalerWrapper.BadCredsPolicyName,
            _autoScalerWrapper.BadCredsRoleName,
            _autoScalerWrapper.BadCredsProfileName,
            ssmOnlyPolicy,
            new List<string> { "AmazonSSMManagedInstanceCore" }
        );
        var instances = await _autoScalerWrapper.GetInstancesByGroupName(_autoScalerWrapper.GroupName);
        var badInstanceId = instances.First();
        var instanceProfile = await _autoScalerWrapper.GetInstanceProfile(badInstanceId);
        Console.WriteLine(
            $"Replacing the profile for instance {badInstanceId} with a profile that contains\n" +
            "bad credentials...\n"
        );
        await _autoScalerWrapper.ReplaceInstanceProfile(
            badInstanceId,
            _autoScalerWrapper.BadCredsProfileName,
            instanceProfile.AssociationId
        );
        Console.WriteLine(
            "Now, sending a GET request to the load balancer endpoint returns either a recommendation or a static response,\n" +
            "depending on which instance is selected by the load balancer.\n"
        );
        if (interactive)
            await DemoActionChoices();

        Console.WriteLine("\nLet's implement a deep health check. For this demo, a deep health check tests whether");
        Console.WriteLine("the web service can access the DynamoDB table that it depends on for recommendations. Note that");
        Console.WriteLine("the deep health check is only for ELB routing and not for Auto Scaling instance health.");
        Console.WriteLine("This kind of deep health check is not recommended for Auto Scaling instance health, because it");
        Console.WriteLine("risks accidental termination of all instances in the Auto Scaling group when a dependent service fails.");

        Console.WriteLine("\nBy implementing deep health checks, the load balancer can detect when one of the instances is failing");
        Console.WriteLine("and take that instance out of rotation.");

        await _smParameterWrapper.PutParameterByName(_smParameterWrapper.HealthCheckParameter, "deep");

        Console.WriteLine($"\nNow, checking target health indicates that the instance with bad credentials ({badInstanceId})");
        Console.WriteLine("is unhealthy. Note that it might take a minute or two for the load balancer to detect the unhealthy");
        Console.WriteLine("instance. Sending a GET request to the load balancer endpoint always returns a recommendation, because");
        Console.WriteLine("the load balancer takes unhealthy instances out of its rotation.");

        if (interactive)
            await DemoActionChoices();

        Console.WriteLine("\nBecause the instances in this demo are controlled by an auto scaler, the simplest way to fix an unhealthy");
        Console.WriteLine("instance is to terminate it and let the auto scaler start a new instance to replace it.");

        await _autoScalerWrapper.TryTerminateInstanceById(badInstanceId);

        Console.WriteLine($"\nEven while the instance is terminating and the new instance is starting, sending a GET");
        Console.WriteLine("request to the web service continues to get a successful recommendation response because");
        Console.WriteLine("starts and reports as healthy, it is included in the load balancing rotation.");
        Console.WriteLine("Note that terminating and replacing an instance typically takes several minutes, during which time you");
        Console.WriteLine("can see the changing health check status until the new instance is running and healthy.");

        if (interactive)
            await DemoActionChoices();

        Console.WriteLine("\nIf the recommendation service fails now, deep health checks mean all instances report as unhealthy.");

        await _smParameterWrapper.PutParameterByName(_smParameterWrapper.TableParameter, "this-is-not-a-table");

        Console.WriteLine($"\nWhen all instances are unhealthy, the load balancer continues to route requests even to");
        Console.WriteLine("unhealthy instances, allowing them to fail open and return a static response rather than fail");
        Console.WriteLine("closed and report failure to the customer.");

        if (interactive)
            await DemoActionChoices();
        await _smParameterWrapper.Reset();

        Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
        return true;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Clean up the resources from the scenario.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="interactive">True to ask the user for cleanup.</param>
    /// <returns>Async task.</returns>
    public static async Task<bool> DestroyResources(bool interactive)
    {
        Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
        Console.WriteLine(
            "To keep things tidy and to avoid unwanted charges on your account, we can clean up all AWS resources\n" +
            "that were created for this demo."
        );

        if (!interactive || GetYesNoResponse("Do you want to clean up all demo resources? (y/n) "))
        {
            await _elasticLoadBalancerWrapper.DeleteLoadBalancerByName(_elasticLoadBalancerWrapper.LoadBalancerName);
            await _elasticLoadBalancerWrapper.DeleteTargetGroupByName(_elasticLoadBalancerWrapper.TargetGroupName);
            await _autoScalerWrapper.TerminateAndDeleteAutoScalingGroupWithName(_autoScalerWrapper.GroupName);
            await _autoScalerWrapper.DeleteKeyPairByName(_autoScalerWrapper.KeyPairName);
            await _autoScalerWrapper.DeleteTemplateByName(_autoScalerWrapper.LaunchTemplateName);
            await _autoScalerWrapper.DeleteInstanceProfile(
                _autoScalerWrapper.BadCredsProfileName,
                _autoScalerWrapper.BadCredsRoleName
            );
            await _recommendations.DestroyDatabaseByName(_recommendations.TableName);
        }
        else
        {
            Console.WriteLine(
                "Ok, we'll leave the resources intact.\n" +
                "Don't forget to delete them when you're done with them or you might incur unexpected charges."
            );
        }

        Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
        return true;
    }
```
Cree una clase que agrupe las acciones de escalado automático y Amazon EC2.  

```
/// <summary>
/// Encapsulates Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling and EC2 management methods.
/// </summary>
public class AutoScalerWrapper
{
    private readonly IAmazonAutoScaling _amazonAutoScaling;
    private readonly IAmazonEC2 _amazonEc2;
    private readonly IAmazonSimpleSystemsManagement _amazonSsm;
    private readonly IAmazonIdentityManagementService _amazonIam;
    private readonly ILogger<AutoScalerWrapper> _logger;

    private readonly string _instanceType = "";
    private readonly string _amiParam = "";
    private readonly string _launchTemplateName = "";
    private readonly string _groupName = "";
    private readonly string _instancePolicyName = "";
    private readonly string _instanceRoleName = "";
    private readonly string _instanceProfileName = "";
    private readonly string _badCredsProfileName = "";
    private readonly string _badCredsRoleName = "";
    private readonly string _badCredsPolicyName = "";
    private readonly string _keyPairName = "";

    public string GroupName => _groupName;
    public string KeyPairName => _keyPairName;
    public string LaunchTemplateName => _launchTemplateName;
    public string InstancePolicyName => _instancePolicyName;
    public string BadCredsProfileName => _badCredsProfileName;
    public string BadCredsRoleName => _badCredsRoleName;
    public string BadCredsPolicyName => _badCredsPolicyName;

    /// <summary>
    /// Constructor for the AutoScalerWrapper.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="amazonAutoScaling">The injected AutoScaling client.</param>
    /// <param name="amazonEc2">The injected EC2 client.</param>
    /// <param name="amazonIam">The injected IAM client.</param>
    /// <param name="amazonSsm">The injected SSM client.</param>
    public AutoScalerWrapper(
        IAmazonAutoScaling amazonAutoScaling,
        IAmazonEC2 amazonEc2,
        IAmazonSimpleSystemsManagement amazonSsm,
        IAmazonIdentityManagementService amazonIam,
        IConfiguration configuration,
        ILogger<AutoScalerWrapper> logger)
    {
        _amazonAutoScaling = amazonAutoScaling;
        _amazonEc2 = amazonEc2;
        _amazonSsm = amazonSsm;
        _amazonIam = amazonIam;
        _logger = logger;

        var prefix = configuration["resourcePrefix"];
        _instanceType = configuration["instanceType"];
        _amiParam = configuration["amiParam"];

        _launchTemplateName = prefix + "-template";
        _groupName = prefix + "-group";
        _instancePolicyName = prefix + "-pol";
        _instanceRoleName = prefix + "-role";
        _instanceProfileName = prefix + "-prof";
        _badCredsPolicyName = prefix + "-bc-pol";
        _badCredsRoleName = prefix + "-bc-role";
        _badCredsProfileName = prefix + "-bc-prof";
        _keyPairName = prefix + "-key-pair";
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Create a policy, role, and profile that is associated with instances with a specified name.
    /// An instance's associated profile defines a role that is assumed by the
    /// instance.The role has attached policies that specify the AWS permissions granted to
    /// clients that run on the instance.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="policyName">Name to use for the policy.</param>
    /// <param name="roleName">Name to use for the role.</param>
    /// <param name="profileName">Name to use for the profile.</param>
    /// <param name="ssmOnlyPolicyFile">Path to a policy file for SSM.</param>
    /// <param name="awsManagedPolicies">AWS Managed policies to be attached to the role.</param>
    /// <returns>The Arn of the profile.</returns>
    public async Task<string> CreateInstanceProfileWithName(
        string policyName,
        string roleName,
        string profileName,
        string ssmOnlyPolicyFile,
        List<string>? awsManagedPolicies = null)
    {

        var assumeRoleDoc = "{" +
                                   "\"Version\": \"2012-10-17\"," +
                                   "\"Statement\": [{" +
                                        "\"Effect\": \"Allow\"," +
                                        "\"Principal\": {" +
                                        "\"Service\": [" +
                                            "\"ec2.amazonaws.com\"" +
                                        "]" +
                                        "}," +
                                   "\"Action\": \"sts:AssumeRole\"" +
                                   "}]" +
                               "}";

        var policyDocument = await File.ReadAllTextAsync(ssmOnlyPolicyFile);

        var policyArn = "";

        try
        {
            var createPolicyResult = await _amazonIam.CreatePolicyAsync(
                new CreatePolicyRequest
                {
                    PolicyName = policyName,
                    PolicyDocument = policyDocument
                });
            policyArn = createPolicyResult.Policy.Arn;
        }
        catch (EntityAlreadyExistsException)
        {
            // The policy already exists, so we look it up to get the Arn.
            var policiesPaginator = _amazonIam.Paginators.ListPolicies(
                new ListPoliciesRequest()
                {
                    Scope = PolicyScopeType.Local
                });
            // Get the entire list using the paginator.
            await foreach (var policy in policiesPaginator.Policies)
            {
                if (policy.PolicyName.Equals(policyName))
                {
                    policyArn = policy.Arn;
                }
            }

            if (policyArn == null)
            {
                throw new InvalidOperationException("Policy not found");
            }
        }

        try
        {
            await _amazonIam.CreateRoleAsync(new CreateRoleRequest()
            {
                RoleName = roleName,
                AssumeRolePolicyDocument = assumeRoleDoc,
            });
            await _amazonIam.AttachRolePolicyAsync(new AttachRolePolicyRequest()
            {
                RoleName = roleName,
                PolicyArn = policyArn
            });
            if (awsManagedPolicies != null)
            {
                foreach (var awsPolicy in awsManagedPolicies)
                {
                    await _amazonIam.AttachRolePolicyAsync(new AttachRolePolicyRequest()
                    {
                        PolicyArn = $"arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/{awsPolicy}",
                        RoleName = roleName
                    });
                }
            }
        }
        catch (EntityAlreadyExistsException)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Role already exists.");
        }

        string profileArn = "";
        try
        {
            var profileCreateResponse = await _amazonIam.CreateInstanceProfileAsync(
                new CreateInstanceProfileRequest()
                {
                    InstanceProfileName = profileName
                });
            // Allow time for the profile to be ready.
            profileArn = profileCreateResponse.InstanceProfile.Arn;
            Thread.Sleep(10000);
            await _amazonIam.AddRoleToInstanceProfileAsync(
                new AddRoleToInstanceProfileRequest()
                {
                    InstanceProfileName = profileName,
                    RoleName = roleName
                });

        }
        catch (EntityAlreadyExistsException)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Policy already exists.");
            var profileGetResponse = await _amazonIam.GetInstanceProfileAsync(
                new GetInstanceProfileRequest()
                {
                    InstanceProfileName = profileName
                });
            profileArn = profileGetResponse.InstanceProfile.Arn;
        }
        return profileArn;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Create a new key pair and save the file.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="newKeyPairName">The name of the new key pair.</param>
    /// <returns>Async task.</returns>
    public async Task CreateKeyPair(string newKeyPairName)
    {
        try
        {
            var keyResponse = await _amazonEc2.CreateKeyPairAsync(
                new CreateKeyPairRequest() { KeyName = newKeyPairName });
            await File.WriteAllTextAsync($"{newKeyPairName}.pem",
                keyResponse.KeyPair.KeyMaterial);
            Console.WriteLine($"Created key pair {newKeyPairName}.");
        }
        catch (AlreadyExistsException)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Key pair already exists.");
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Delete the key pair and file by name.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="deleteKeyPairName">The key pair to delete.</param>
    /// <returns>Async task.</returns>
    public async Task DeleteKeyPairByName(string deleteKeyPairName)
    {
        try
        {
            await _amazonEc2.DeleteKeyPairAsync(
                new DeleteKeyPairRequest() { KeyName = deleteKeyPairName });
            File.Delete($"{deleteKeyPairName}.pem");
        }
        catch (FileNotFoundException)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Key pair {deleteKeyPairName} not found.");
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Creates an Amazon EC2 launch template to use with Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling.
    /// The launch template specifies a Bash script in its user data field that runs after
    /// the instance is started. This script installs the Python packages and starts a Python
    /// web server on the instance.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="startupScriptPath">The path to a Bash script file that is run.</param>
    /// <param name="instancePolicyPath">The path to a permissions policy to create and attach to the profile.</param>
    /// <returns>The template object.</returns>
    public async Task<Amazon.EC2.Model.LaunchTemplate> CreateTemplate(string startupScriptPath, string instancePolicyPath)
    {
        try
        {
            await CreateKeyPair(_keyPairName);
            await CreateInstanceProfileWithName(_instancePolicyName, _instanceRoleName,
                _instanceProfileName, instancePolicyPath);

            var startServerText = await File.ReadAllTextAsync(startupScriptPath);
            var plainTextBytes = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(startServerText);

            var amiLatest = await _amazonSsm.GetParameterAsync(
                new GetParameterRequest() { Name = _amiParam });
            var amiId = amiLatest.Parameter.Value;
            var launchTemplateResponse = await _amazonEc2.CreateLaunchTemplateAsync(
                new CreateLaunchTemplateRequest()
                {
                    LaunchTemplateName = _launchTemplateName,
                    LaunchTemplateData = new RequestLaunchTemplateData()
                    {
                        InstanceType = _instanceType,
                        ImageId = amiId,
                        IamInstanceProfile =
                            new
                                LaunchTemplateIamInstanceProfileSpecificationRequest()
                            {
                                Name = _instanceProfileName
                            },
                        KeyName = _keyPairName,
                        UserData = System.Convert.ToBase64String(plainTextBytes)
                    }
                });
            return launchTemplateResponse.LaunchTemplate;
        }
        catch (AmazonEC2Exception ec2Exception)
        {
            if (ec2Exception.ErrorCode == "InvalidLaunchTemplateName.AlreadyExistsException")
            {
                _logger.LogError($"Could not create the template, the name {_launchTemplateName} already exists. " +
                                 $"Please try again with a unique name.");
            }

            throw;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError($"An error occurred while creating the template.: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Get a list of Availability Zones in the AWS Region of the Amazon EC2 Client.
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>A list of availability zones.</returns>
    public async Task<List<string>> DescribeAvailabilityZones()
    {
        try
        {
            var zoneResponse = await _amazonEc2.DescribeAvailabilityZonesAsync(
                new DescribeAvailabilityZonesRequest());
            return zoneResponse.AvailabilityZones.Select(z => z.ZoneName).ToList();
        }
        catch (AmazonEC2Exception ec2Exception)
        {
            _logger.LogError($"An Amazon EC2 error occurred while listing availability zones.: {ec2Exception.Message}");
            throw;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError($"An error occurred while listing availability zones.: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Create an EC2 Auto Scaling group of a specified size and name.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="groupSize">The size for the group.</param>
    /// <param name="groupName">The name for the group.</param>
    /// <param name="availabilityZones">The availability zones for the group.</param>
    /// <returns>Async task.</returns>
    public async Task CreateGroupOfSize(int groupSize, string groupName, List<string> availabilityZones)
    {
        try
        {
            await _amazonAutoScaling.CreateAutoScalingGroupAsync(
                new CreateAutoScalingGroupRequest()
                {
                    AutoScalingGroupName = groupName,
                    AvailabilityZones = availabilityZones,
                    LaunchTemplate =
                        new Amazon.AutoScaling.Model.LaunchTemplateSpecification()
                        {
                            LaunchTemplateName = _launchTemplateName,
                            Version = "$Default"
                        },
                    MaxSize = groupSize,
                    MinSize = groupSize
                });
            Console.WriteLine($"Created EC2 Auto Scaling group {groupName} with size {groupSize}.");
        }
        catch (EntityAlreadyExistsException)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"EC2 Auto Scaling group {groupName} already exists.");
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Get the default VPC for the account.
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>The default VPC object.</returns>
    public async Task<Vpc> GetDefaultVpc()
    {
        try
        {
            var vpcResponse = await _amazonEc2.DescribeVpcsAsync(
                new DescribeVpcsRequest()
                {
                    Filters = new List<Amazon.EC2.Model.Filter>()
                    {
                        new("is-default", new List<string>() { "true" })
                    }
                });
            return vpcResponse.Vpcs[0];
        }
        catch (AmazonEC2Exception ec2Exception)
        {
            if (ec2Exception.ErrorCode == "UnauthorizedOperation")
            {
                _logger.LogError(ec2Exception, $"You do not have the necessary permissions to describe VPCs.");
            }

            throw;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError(ex, $"An error occurred while describing the vpcs.: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Get all the subnets for a Vpc in a set of availability zones.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="vpcId">The Id of the Vpc.</param>
    /// <param name="availabilityZones">The list of availability zones.</param>
    /// <returns>The collection of subnet objects.</returns>
    public async Task<List<Subnet>> GetAllVpcSubnetsForZones(string vpcId, List<string> availabilityZones)
    {
        try
        {
            var subnets = new List<Subnet>();
            var subnetPaginator = _amazonEc2.Paginators.DescribeSubnets(
                new DescribeSubnetsRequest()
                {
                    Filters = new List<Amazon.EC2.Model.Filter>()
                    {
                        new("vpc-id", new List<string>() { vpcId }),
                        new("availability-zone", availabilityZones),
                        new("default-for-az", new List<string>() { "true" })
                    }
                });

            // Get the entire list using the paginator.
            await foreach (var subnet in subnetPaginator.Subnets)
            {
                subnets.Add(subnet);
            }

            return subnets;
        }
        catch (AmazonEC2Exception ec2Exception)
        {
            if (ec2Exception.ErrorCode == "InvalidVpcID.NotFound")
            {
                _logger.LogError(ec2Exception, $"The specified VPC ID {vpcId} does not exist.");
            }

            throw;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError(ex, $"An error occurred while describing the subnets.: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Delete a launch template by name.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="templateName">The name of the template to delete.</param>
    /// <returns>Async task.</returns>
    public async Task DeleteTemplateByName(string templateName)
    {
        try
        {
            await _amazonEc2.DeleteLaunchTemplateAsync(
                new DeleteLaunchTemplateRequest()
                {
                    LaunchTemplateName = templateName
                });
        }
        catch (AmazonEC2Exception ec2Exception)
        {
            if (ec2Exception.ErrorCode == "InvalidLaunchTemplateName.NotFoundException")
            {
                _logger.LogError(
                    $"Could not delete the template, the name {_launchTemplateName} was not found.");
            }

            throw;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError($"An error occurred while deleting the template.: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Detaches a role from an instance profile, detaches policies from the role,
    /// and deletes all the resources.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="profileName">The name of the profile to delete.</param>
    /// <param name="roleName">The name of the role to delete.</param>
    /// <returns>Async task.</returns>
    public async Task DeleteInstanceProfile(string profileName, string roleName)
    {
        try
        {
            await _amazonIam.RemoveRoleFromInstanceProfileAsync(
                new RemoveRoleFromInstanceProfileRequest()
                {
                    InstanceProfileName = profileName,
                    RoleName = roleName
                });
            await _amazonIam.DeleteInstanceProfileAsync(
                new DeleteInstanceProfileRequest() { InstanceProfileName = profileName });
            var attachedPolicies = await _amazonIam.ListAttachedRolePoliciesAsync(
                new ListAttachedRolePoliciesRequest() { RoleName = roleName });
            foreach (var policy in attachedPolicies.AttachedPolicies)
            {
                await _amazonIam.DetachRolePolicyAsync(
                    new DetachRolePolicyRequest()
                    {
                        RoleName = roleName,
                        PolicyArn = policy.PolicyArn
                    });
                // Delete the custom policies only.
                if (!policy.PolicyArn.StartsWith("arn:aws:iam::aws"))
                {
                    await _amazonIam.DeletePolicyAsync(
                        new Amazon.IdentityManagement.Model.DeletePolicyRequest()
                        {
                            PolicyArn = policy.PolicyArn
                        });
                }
            }

            await _amazonIam.DeleteRoleAsync(
                new DeleteRoleRequest() { RoleName = roleName });
        }
        catch (NoSuchEntityException)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Instance profile {profileName} does not exist.");
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Gets data about the instances in an EC2 Auto Scaling group by its group name.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="group">The name of the auto scaling group.</param>
    /// <returns>A collection of instance Ids.</returns>
    public async Task<IEnumerable<string>> GetInstancesByGroupName(string group)
    {
        var instanceResponse = await _amazonAutoScaling.DescribeAutoScalingGroupsAsync(
            new DescribeAutoScalingGroupsRequest()
            {
                AutoScalingGroupNames = new List<string>() { group }
            });
        var instanceIds = instanceResponse.AutoScalingGroups.SelectMany(
            g => g.Instances.Select(i => i.InstanceId));
        return instanceIds;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Get the instance profile association data for an instance.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="instanceId">The Id of the instance.</param>
    /// <returns>Instance profile associations data.</returns>
    public async Task<IamInstanceProfileAssociation> GetInstanceProfile(string instanceId)
    {
        try
        {
            var response = await _amazonEc2.DescribeIamInstanceProfileAssociationsAsync(
                new DescribeIamInstanceProfileAssociationsRequest()
                {
                    Filters = new List<Amazon.EC2.Model.Filter>()
                    {
                        new("instance-id", new List<string>() { instanceId })
                    },
                });
            return response.IamInstanceProfileAssociations[0];
        }
        catch (AmazonEC2Exception ec2Exception)
        {
            if (ec2Exception.ErrorCode == "InvalidInstanceID.NotFound")
            {
                _logger.LogError(ec2Exception, $"Instance {instanceId} not found");
            }

            throw;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError(ex, $"An error occurred while creating the template.: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Replace the profile associated with a running instance. After the profile is replaced, the instance
    /// is rebooted to ensure that it uses the new profile. When the instance is ready, Systems Manager is
    /// used to restart the Python web server.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="instanceId">The Id of the instance to update.</param>
    /// <param name="credsProfileName">The name of the new profile to associate with the specified instance.</param>
    /// <param name="associationId">The Id of the existing profile association for the instance.</param>
    /// <returns>Async task.</returns>
    public async Task ReplaceInstanceProfile(string instanceId, string credsProfileName, string associationId)
    {
        try
        {
            await _amazonEc2.ReplaceIamInstanceProfileAssociationAsync(
                new ReplaceIamInstanceProfileAssociationRequest()
                {
                    AssociationId = associationId,
                    IamInstanceProfile = new IamInstanceProfileSpecification()
                    {
                        Name = credsProfileName
                    }
                });
            // Allow time before resetting.
            Thread.Sleep(25000);

            await _amazonEc2.RebootInstancesAsync(
                new RebootInstancesRequest(new List<string>() { instanceId }));
            Thread.Sleep(25000);
            var instanceReady = false;
            var retries = 5;
            while (retries-- > 0 && !instanceReady)
            {
                var instancesPaginator =
                    _amazonSsm.Paginators.DescribeInstanceInformation(
                        new DescribeInstanceInformationRequest());
                // Get the entire list using the paginator.
                await foreach (var instance in instancesPaginator.InstanceInformationList)
                {
                    instanceReady = instance.InstanceId == instanceId;
                    if (instanceReady)
                    {
                        break;
                    }
                }
            }
            Console.WriteLine("Waiting for instance to be running.");
            await WaitForInstanceState(instanceId, InstanceStateName.Running);
            Console.WriteLine("Instance ready.");
            Console.WriteLine($"Sending restart command to instance {instanceId}");
            await _amazonSsm.SendCommandAsync(
                new SendCommandRequest()
                {
                    InstanceIds = new List<string>() { instanceId },
                    DocumentName = "AWS-RunShellScript",
                    Parameters = new Dictionary<string, List<string>>()
                    {
                        {
                            "commands",
                            new List<string>() { "cd / && sudo python3 server.py 80" }
                        }
                    }
                });
            Console.WriteLine($"Restarted the web server on instance {instanceId}");
        }
        catch (AmazonEC2Exception ec2Exception)
        {
            if (ec2Exception.ErrorCode == "InvalidInstanceID.NotFound")
            {
                _logger.LogError(ec2Exception, $"Instance {instanceId} not found");
            }

            throw;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError(ex, $"An error occurred while replacing the template.: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Try to terminate an instance by its Id.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="instanceId">The Id of the instance to terminate.</param>
    /// <returns>Async task.</returns>
    public async Task TryTerminateInstanceById(string instanceId)
    {
        var stopping = false;
        Console.WriteLine($"Stopping {instanceId}...");
        while (!stopping)
        {
            try
            {
                await _amazonAutoScaling.TerminateInstanceInAutoScalingGroupAsync(
                    new TerminateInstanceInAutoScalingGroupRequest()
                    {
                        InstanceId = instanceId,
                        ShouldDecrementDesiredCapacity = false
                    });
                stopping = true;
            }
            catch (ScalingActivityInProgressException)
            {
                Console.WriteLine($"Scaling activity in progress for {instanceId}. Waiting...");
                Thread.Sleep(10000);
            }
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Tries to delete the EC2 Auto Scaling group. If the group is in use or in progress,
    /// waits and retries until the group is successfully deleted.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="groupName">The name of the group to try to delete.</param>
    /// <returns>Async task.</returns>
    public async Task TryDeleteGroupByName(string groupName)
    {
        var stopped = false;
        while (!stopped)
        {
            try
            {
                await _amazonAutoScaling.DeleteAutoScalingGroupAsync(
                    new DeleteAutoScalingGroupRequest()
                    {
                        AutoScalingGroupName = groupName
                    });
                stopped = true;
            }
            catch (Exception e)
                when ((e is ScalingActivityInProgressException)
                      || (e is Amazon.AutoScaling.Model.ResourceInUseException))
            {
                Console.WriteLine($"Some instances are still running. Waiting...");
                Thread.Sleep(10000);
            }
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Terminate instances and delete the Auto Scaling group by name.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="groupName">The name of the group to delete.</param>
    /// <returns>Async task.</returns>
    public async Task TerminateAndDeleteAutoScalingGroupWithName(string groupName)
    {
        var describeGroupsResponse = await _amazonAutoScaling.DescribeAutoScalingGroupsAsync(
            new DescribeAutoScalingGroupsRequest()
            {
                AutoScalingGroupNames = new List<string>() { groupName }
            });
        if (describeGroupsResponse.AutoScalingGroups.Any())
        {
            // Update the size to 0.
            await _amazonAutoScaling.UpdateAutoScalingGroupAsync(
                new UpdateAutoScalingGroupRequest()
                {
                    AutoScalingGroupName = groupName,
                    MinSize = 0
                });
            var group = describeGroupsResponse.AutoScalingGroups[0];
            foreach (var instance in group.Instances)
            {
                await TryTerminateInstanceById(instance.InstanceId);
            }

            await TryDeleteGroupByName(groupName);
        }
        else
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"No groups found with name {groupName}.");
        }
    }


    /// <summary>
    /// Get the default security group for a specified Vpc.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="vpc">The Vpc to search.</param>
    /// <returns>The default security group.</returns>
    public async Task<SecurityGroup> GetDefaultSecurityGroupForVpc(Vpc vpc)
    {
        var groupResponse = await _amazonEc2.DescribeSecurityGroupsAsync(
            new DescribeSecurityGroupsRequest()
            {
                Filters = new List<Amazon.EC2.Model.Filter>()
                {
                    new ("group-name", new List<string>() { "default" }),
                    new ("vpc-id", new List<string>() { vpc.VpcId })
                }
            });
        return groupResponse.SecurityGroups[0];
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Verify the default security group of a Vpc allows ingress from the calling computer.
    /// This can be done by allowing ingress from this computer's IP address.
    /// In some situations, such as connecting from a corporate network, you must instead specify
    /// a prefix list Id. You can also temporarily open the port to any IP address while running this example.
    /// If you do, be sure to remove public access when you're done.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="vpc">The group to check.</param>
    /// <param name="port">The port to verify.</param>
    /// <param name="ipAddress">This computer's IP address.</param>
    /// <returns>True if the ip address is allowed on the group.</returns>
    public bool VerifyInboundPortForGroup(SecurityGroup group, int port, string ipAddress)
    {
        var portIsOpen = false;
        foreach (var ipPermission in group.IpPermissions)
        {
            if (ipPermission.FromPort == port)
            {
                foreach (var ipRange in ipPermission.Ipv4Ranges)
                {
                    var cidr = ipRange.CidrIp;
                    if (cidr.StartsWith(ipAddress) || cidr == "0.0.0.0/0")
                    {
                        portIsOpen = true;
                    }
                }

                if (ipPermission.PrefixListIds.Any())
                {
                    portIsOpen = true;
                }

                if (!portIsOpen)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("The inbound rule does not appear to be open to either this computer's IP\n" +
                                      "address, to all IP addresses (0.0.0.0/0), or to a prefix list ID.");
                }
                else
                {
                    break;
                }
            }
        }

        return portIsOpen;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Add an ingress rule to the specified security group that allows access on the
    /// specified port from the specified IP address.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="groupId">The Id of the security group to modify.</param>
    /// <param name="port">The port to open.</param>
    /// <param name="ipAddress">The IP address to allow access.</param>
    /// <returns>Async task.</returns>
    public async Task OpenInboundPort(string groupId, int port, string ipAddress)
    {
        await _amazonEc2.AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngressAsync(
            new AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngressRequest()
            {
                GroupId = groupId,
                IpPermissions = new List<IpPermission>()
                {
                    new IpPermission()
                    {
                        FromPort = port,
                        ToPort = port,
                        IpProtocol = "tcp",
                        Ipv4Ranges = new List<IpRange>()
                        {
                            new IpRange() { CidrIp = $"{ipAddress}/32" }
                        }
                    }
                }
            });
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Attaches an Elastic Load Balancing (ELB) target group to this EC2 Auto Scaling group.
    /// The
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="autoScalingGroupName">The name of the Auto Scaling group.</param>
    /// <param name="targetGroupArn">The Arn for the target group.</param>
    /// <returns>Async task.</returns>
    public async Task AttachLoadBalancerToGroup(string autoScalingGroupName, string targetGroupArn)
    {
        await _amazonAutoScaling.AttachLoadBalancerTargetGroupsAsync(
            new AttachLoadBalancerTargetGroupsRequest()
            {
                AutoScalingGroupName = autoScalingGroupName,
                TargetGroupARNs = new List<string>() { targetGroupArn }
            });
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Wait until an EC2 instance is in a specified state.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="instanceId">The instance Id.</param>
    /// <param name="stateName">The state to wait for.</param>
    /// <returns>A Boolean value indicating the success of the action.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> WaitForInstanceState(string instanceId, InstanceStateName stateName)
    {
        var request = new DescribeInstancesRequest
        {
            InstanceIds = new List<string> { instanceId }
        };

        // Wait until the instance is in the specified state.
        var hasState = false;
        do
        {
            // Wait 5 seconds.
            Thread.Sleep(5000);

            // Check for the desired state.
            var response = await _amazonEc2.DescribeInstancesAsync(request);
            var instance = response.Reservations[0].Instances[0];
            hasState = instance.State.Name == stateName;
            Console.Write(". ");
        } while (!hasState);

        return hasState;
    }
}
```
Cree una clase que resuma las acciones de Elastic Load Balancing.  

```
/// <summary>
/// Encapsulates Elastic Load Balancer actions.
/// </summary>
public class ElasticLoadBalancerWrapper
{
    private readonly IAmazonElasticLoadBalancingV2 _amazonElasticLoadBalancingV2;
    private string? _endpoint = null;
    private readonly string _targetGroupName = "";
    private readonly string _loadBalancerName = "";
    HttpClient _httpClient = new();

    public string TargetGroupName => _targetGroupName;
    public string LoadBalancerName => _loadBalancerName;

    /// <summary>
    /// Constructor for the Elastic Load Balancer wrapper.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="amazonElasticLoadBalancingV2">The injected load balancing v2 client.</param>
    /// <param name="configuration">The injected configuration.</param>
    public ElasticLoadBalancerWrapper(
        IAmazonElasticLoadBalancingV2 amazonElasticLoadBalancingV2,
        IConfiguration configuration)
    {
        _amazonElasticLoadBalancingV2 = amazonElasticLoadBalancingV2;
        var prefix = configuration["resourcePrefix"];
        _targetGroupName = prefix + "-tg";
        _loadBalancerName = prefix + "-lb";
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Get the HTTP Endpoint of a load balancer by its name.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="loadBalancerName">The name of the load balancer.</param>
    /// <returns>The HTTP endpoint.</returns>
    public async Task<string> GetEndpointForLoadBalancerByName(string loadBalancerName)
    {
        if (_endpoint == null)
        {
            var endpointResponse =
                await _amazonElasticLoadBalancingV2.DescribeLoadBalancersAsync(
                    new DescribeLoadBalancersRequest()
                    {
                        Names = new List<string>() { loadBalancerName }
                    });
            _endpoint = endpointResponse.LoadBalancers[0].DNSName;
        }

        return _endpoint;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Return the GET response for an endpoint as text.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="endpoint">The endpoint for the request.</param>
    /// <returns>The request response.</returns>
    public async Task<string> GetEndPointResponse(string endpoint)
    {
        var endpointResponse = await _httpClient.GetAsync($"http://{endpoint}");
        var textResponse = await endpointResponse.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
        return textResponse!;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Get the target health for a group by name.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="groupName">The name of the group.</param>
    /// <returns>The collection of health descriptions.</returns>
    public async Task<List<TargetHealthDescription>> CheckTargetHealthForGroup(string groupName)
    {
        List<TargetHealthDescription> result = null!;
        try
        {
            var groupResponse =
                await _amazonElasticLoadBalancingV2.DescribeTargetGroupsAsync(
                    new DescribeTargetGroupsRequest()
                    {
                        Names = new List<string>() { groupName }
                    });
            var healthResponse =
                await _amazonElasticLoadBalancingV2.DescribeTargetHealthAsync(
                    new DescribeTargetHealthRequest()
                    {
                        TargetGroupArn = groupResponse.TargetGroups[0].TargetGroupArn
                    });
            ;
            result = healthResponse.TargetHealthDescriptions;
        }
        catch (TargetGroupNotFoundException)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Target group {groupName} not found.");
        }
        return result;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Create an Elastic Load Balancing target group. The target group specifies how the load balancer forwards
    /// requests to instances in the group and how instance health is checked.
    ///
    /// To speed up this demo, the health check is configured with shortened times and lower thresholds. In production,
    /// you might want to decrease the sensitivity of your health checks to avoid unwanted failures.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="groupName">The name for the group.</param>
    /// <param name="protocol">The protocol, such as HTTP.</param>
    /// <param name="port">The port to use to forward requests, such as 80.</param>
    /// <param name="vpcId">The Id of the Vpc in which the load balancer exists.</param>
    /// <returns>The new TargetGroup object.</returns>
    public async Task<TargetGroup> CreateTargetGroupOnVpc(string groupName, ProtocolEnum protocol, int port, string vpcId)
    {
        var createResponse = await _amazonElasticLoadBalancingV2.CreateTargetGroupAsync(
            new CreateTargetGroupRequest()
            {
                Name = groupName,
                Protocol = protocol,
                Port = port,
                HealthCheckPath = "/healthcheck",
                HealthCheckIntervalSeconds = 10,
                HealthCheckTimeoutSeconds = 5,
                HealthyThresholdCount = 2,
                UnhealthyThresholdCount = 2,
                VpcId = vpcId
            });
        var targetGroup = createResponse.TargetGroups[0];
        return targetGroup;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Create an Elastic Load Balancing load balancer that uses the specified subnets
    /// and forwards requests to the specified target group.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="name">The name for the new load balancer.</param>
    /// <param name="subnetIds">Subnets for the load balancer.</param>
    /// <param name="targetGroup">Target group for forwarded requests.</param>
    /// <returns>The new LoadBalancer object.</returns>
    public async Task<LoadBalancer> CreateLoadBalancerAndListener(string name, List<string> subnetIds, TargetGroup targetGroup)
    {
        var createLbResponse = await _amazonElasticLoadBalancingV2.CreateLoadBalancerAsync(
            new CreateLoadBalancerRequest()
            {
                Name = name,
                Subnets = subnetIds
            });
        var loadBalancerArn = createLbResponse.LoadBalancers[0].LoadBalancerArn;

        // Wait for load balancer to be available.
        var loadBalancerReady = false;
        while (!loadBalancerReady)
        {
            try
            {
                var describeResponse =
                    await _amazonElasticLoadBalancingV2.DescribeLoadBalancersAsync(
                        new DescribeLoadBalancersRequest()
                        {
                            Names = new List<string>() { name }
                        });

                var loadBalancerState = describeResponse.LoadBalancers[0].State.Code;

                loadBalancerReady = loadBalancerState == LoadBalancerStateEnum.Active;
            }
            catch (LoadBalancerNotFoundException)
            {
                loadBalancerReady = false;
            }
            Thread.Sleep(10000);
        }
        // Create the listener.
        await _amazonElasticLoadBalancingV2.CreateListenerAsync(
            new CreateListenerRequest()
            {
                LoadBalancerArn = loadBalancerArn,
                Protocol = targetGroup.Protocol,
                Port = targetGroup.Port,
                DefaultActions = new List<Action>()
                {
                    new Action()
                    {
                        Type = ActionTypeEnum.Forward,
                        TargetGroupArn = targetGroup.TargetGroupArn
                    }
                }
            });
        return createLbResponse.LoadBalancers[0];
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Verify this computer can successfully send a GET request to the
    /// load balancer endpoint.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="endpoint">The endpoint to check.</param>
    /// <returns>True if successful.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> VerifyLoadBalancerEndpoint(string endpoint)
    {
        var success = false;
        var retries = 3;
        while (!success && retries > 0)
        {
            try
            {
                var endpointResponse = await _httpClient.GetAsync($"http://{endpoint}");
                Console.WriteLine($"Response: {endpointResponse.StatusCode}.");

                if (endpointResponse.IsSuccessStatusCode)
                {
                    success = true;
                }
                else
                {
                    retries = 0;
                }
            }
            catch (HttpRequestException)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Connection error, retrying...");
                retries--;
                Thread.Sleep(10000);
            }
        }

        return success;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Delete a load balancer by its specified name.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="name">The name of the load balancer to delete.</param>
    /// <returns>Async task.</returns>
    public async Task DeleteLoadBalancerByName(string name)
    {
        try
        {
            var describeLoadBalancerResponse =
                await _amazonElasticLoadBalancingV2.DescribeLoadBalancersAsync(
                    new DescribeLoadBalancersRequest()
                    {
                        Names = new List<string>() { name }
                    });
            var lbArn = describeLoadBalancerResponse.LoadBalancers[0].LoadBalancerArn;
            await _amazonElasticLoadBalancingV2.DeleteLoadBalancerAsync(
                new DeleteLoadBalancerRequest()
                {
                    LoadBalancerArn = lbArn
                }
            );
        }
        catch (LoadBalancerNotFoundException)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Load balancer {name} not found.");
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Delete a TargetGroup by its specified name.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="groupName">Name of the group to delete.</param>
    /// <returns>Async task.</returns>
    public async Task DeleteTargetGroupByName(string groupName)
    {
        var done = false;
        while (!done)
        {
            try
            {
                var groupResponse =
                    await _amazonElasticLoadBalancingV2.DescribeTargetGroupsAsync(
                        new DescribeTargetGroupsRequest()
                        {
                            Names = new List<string>() { groupName }
                        });

                var targetArn = groupResponse.TargetGroups[0].TargetGroupArn;
                await _amazonElasticLoadBalancingV2.DeleteTargetGroupAsync(
                    new DeleteTargetGroupRequest() { TargetGroupArn = targetArn });
                Console.WriteLine($"Deleted load balancing target group {groupName}.");
                done = true;
            }
            catch (TargetGroupNotFoundException)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(
                    $"Target group {groupName} not found, could not delete.");
                done = true;
            }
            catch (ResourceInUseException)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Target group not yet released, waiting...");
                Thread.Sleep(10000);
            }
        }
    }
}
```
Cree una clase que utilice DynamoDB para simular un servicio de recomendaciones.  

```
/// <summary>
/// Encapsulates a DynamoDB table to use as a service that recommends books, movies, and songs.
/// </summary>
public class Recommendations
{
    private readonly IAmazonDynamoDB _amazonDynamoDb;
    private readonly DynamoDBContext _context;
    private readonly string _tableName;

    public string TableName => _tableName;

    /// <summary>
    /// Constructor for the Recommendations service.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="amazonDynamoDb">The injected DynamoDb client.</param>
    /// <param name="configuration">The injected configuration.</param>
    public Recommendations(IAmazonDynamoDB amazonDynamoDb, IConfiguration configuration)
    {
        _amazonDynamoDb = amazonDynamoDb;
        _context = new DynamoDBContext(_amazonDynamoDb);
        _tableName = configuration["databaseName"]!;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Create the DynamoDb table with a specified name.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="tableName">The name for the table.</param>
    /// <returns>True when ready.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> CreateDatabaseWithName(string tableName)
    {
        try
        {
            Console.Write($"Creating table {tableName}...");
            var createRequest = new CreateTableRequest()
            {
                TableName = tableName,
                AttributeDefinitions = new List<AttributeDefinition>()
                    {
                        new AttributeDefinition()
                        {
                            AttributeName = "MediaType",
                            AttributeType = ScalarAttributeType.S
                        },
                        new AttributeDefinition()
                        {
                            AttributeName = "ItemId",
                            AttributeType = ScalarAttributeType.N
                        }
                    },
                KeySchema = new List<KeySchemaElement>()
                    {
                        new KeySchemaElement()
                        {
                            AttributeName = "MediaType",
                            KeyType = KeyType.HASH
                        },
                        new KeySchemaElement()
                        {
                            AttributeName = "ItemId",
                            KeyType = KeyType.RANGE
                        }
                    },
                ProvisionedThroughput = new ProvisionedThroughput()
                {
                    ReadCapacityUnits = 5,
                    WriteCapacityUnits = 5
                }
            };
            await _amazonDynamoDb.CreateTableAsync(createRequest);

            // Wait until the table is ACTIVE and then report success.
            Console.Write("\nWaiting for table to become active...");

            var request = new DescribeTableRequest
            {
                TableName = tableName
            };

            TableStatus status;
            do
            {
                Thread.Sleep(2000);

                var describeTableResponse = await _amazonDynamoDb.DescribeTableAsync(request);
                status = describeTableResponse.Table.TableStatus;

                Console.Write(".");
            }
            while (status != "ACTIVE");

            return status == TableStatus.ACTIVE;
        }
        catch (ResourceInUseException)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Table {tableName} already exists.");
            return false;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Populate the database table with data from a specified path.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="databaseTableName">The name of the table.</param>
    /// <param name="recommendationsPath">The path of the recommendations data.</param>
    /// <returns>Async task.</returns>
    public async Task PopulateDatabase(string databaseTableName, string recommendationsPath)
    {
        var recommendationsText = await File.ReadAllTextAsync(recommendationsPath);
        var records =
            JsonSerializer.Deserialize<RecommendationModel[]>(recommendationsText);
        var batchWrite = _context.CreateBatchWrite<RecommendationModel>();

        foreach (var record in records!)
        {
            batchWrite.AddPutItem(record);
        }

        await batchWrite.ExecuteAsync();
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Delete the recommendation table by name.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="tableName">The name of the recommendation table.</param>
    /// <returns>Async task.</returns>
    public async Task DestroyDatabaseByName(string tableName)
    {
        try
        {
            await _amazonDynamoDb.DeleteTableAsync(
                new DeleteTableRequest() { TableName = tableName });
            Console.WriteLine($"Table {tableName} was deleted.");
        }
        catch (ResourceNotFoundException)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Table {tableName} not found");
        }
    }
}
```
Cree una clase que agrupe las acciones de Systems Manager.  

```
/// <summary>
/// Encapsulates Systems Manager parameter operations. This example uses these parameters
/// to drive the demonstration of resilient architecture, such as failure of a dependency or
/// how the service responds to a health check.
/// </summary>
public class SmParameterWrapper
{
    private readonly IAmazonSimpleSystemsManagement _amazonSimpleSystemsManagement;

    private readonly string _tableParameter = "doc-example-resilient-architecture-table";
    private readonly string _failureResponseParameter = "doc-example-resilient-architecture-failure-response";
    private readonly string _healthCheckParameter = "doc-example-resilient-architecture-health-check";
    private readonly string _tableName = "";

    public string TableParameter => _tableParameter;
    public string TableName => _tableName;
    public string HealthCheckParameter => _healthCheckParameter;
    public string FailureResponseParameter => _failureResponseParameter;

    /// <summary>
    /// Constructor for the SmParameterWrapper.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="amazonSimpleSystemsManagement">The injected Simple Systems Management client.</param>
    /// <param name="configuration">The injected configuration.</param>
    public SmParameterWrapper(IAmazonSimpleSystemsManagement amazonSimpleSystemsManagement, IConfiguration configuration)
    {
        _amazonSimpleSystemsManagement = amazonSimpleSystemsManagement;
        _tableName = configuration["databaseName"]!;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Reset the Systems Manager parameters to starting values for the demo.
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>Async task.</returns>
    public async Task Reset()
    {
        await this.PutParameterByName(_tableParameter, _tableName);
        await this.PutParameterByName(_failureResponseParameter, "none");
        await this.PutParameterByName(_healthCheckParameter, "shallow");
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Set the value of a named Systems Manager parameter.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="name">The name of the parameter.</param>
    /// <param name="value">The value to set.</param>
    /// <returns>Async task.</returns>
    public async Task PutParameterByName(string name, string value)
    {
        await _amazonSimpleSystemsManagement.PutParameterAsync(
            new PutParameterRequest() { Name = name, Value = value, Overwrite = true });
    }
}
```
+ Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte los siguientes temas en la *referencia de la API de AWS SDK para .NET *.
  + [AttachLoadBalancerTargetGroups](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/autoscaling-2011-01-01/AttachLoadBalancerTargetGroups)
  + [CreateAutoScalingGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/autoscaling-2011-01-01/CreateAutoScalingGroup)
  + [CreateInstanceProfile](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/iam-2010-05-08/CreateInstanceProfile)
  + [CreateLaunchTemplate](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/ec2-2016-11-15/CreateLaunchTemplate)
  + [CreateListener](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/elasticloadbalancingv2-2015-12-01/CreateListener)
  + [CreateLoadBalancer](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/elasticloadbalancingv2-2015-12-01/CreateLoadBalancer)
  + [CreateTargetGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/elasticloadbalancingv2-2015-12-01/CreateTargetGroup)
  + [DeleteAutoScalingGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/autoscaling-2011-01-01/DeleteAutoScalingGroup)
  + [DeleteInstanceProfile](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/iam-2010-05-08/DeleteInstanceProfile)
  + [DeleteLaunchTemplate](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/ec2-2016-11-15/DeleteLaunchTemplate)
  + [DeleteLoadBalancer](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/elasticloadbalancingv2-2015-12-01/DeleteLoadBalancer)
  + [DeleteTargetGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/elasticloadbalancingv2-2015-12-01/DeleteTargetGroup)
  + [DescribeAutoScalingGroups](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/autoscaling-2011-01-01/DescribeAutoScalingGroups)
  + [DescribeAvailabilityZones](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeAvailabilityZones)
  + [DescribeIamInstanceProfileAssociations](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeIamInstanceProfileAssociations)
  + [DescribeInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeInstances)
  + [DescribeLoadBalancers](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/elasticloadbalancingv2-2015-12-01/DescribeLoadBalancers)
  + [DescribeSubnets](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeSubnets)
  + [DescribeTargetGroups](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/elasticloadbalancingv2-2015-12-01/DescribeTargetGroups)
  + [DescribeTargetHealth](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/elasticloadbalancingv2-2015-12-01/DescribeTargetHealth)
  + [DescribeVpcs](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeVpcs)
  + [RebootInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/ec2-2016-11-15/RebootInstances)
  + [ReplaceIamInstanceProfileAssociation](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/ec2-2016-11-15/ReplaceIamInstanceProfileAssociation)
  + [TerminateInstanceInAutoScalingGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/autoscaling-2011-01-01/TerminateInstanceInAutoScalingGroup)
  + [UpdateAutoScalingGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/autoscaling-2011-01-01/UpdateAutoScalingGroup)

------
#### [ Java ]

**SDK para Java 2.x**  
 Hay más información GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javav2/usecases/resilient_service#code-examples). 
Ejecute el escenario interactivo en un símbolo del sistema.  

```
public class Main {

    public static final String fileName = "C:\\AWS\\resworkflow\\recommendations.json"; // Modify file location.
    public static final String tableName = "doc-example-recommendation-service";
    public static final String startScript = "C:\\AWS\\resworkflow\\server_startup_script.sh"; // Modify file location.
    public static final String policyFile = "C:\\AWS\\resworkflow\\instance_policy.json"; // Modify file location.
    public static final String ssmJSON = "C:\\AWS\\resworkflow\\ssm_only_policy.json"; // Modify file location.
    public static final String failureResponse = "doc-example-resilient-architecture-failure-response";
    public static final String healthCheck = "doc-example-resilient-architecture-health-check";
    public static final String templateName = "doc-example-resilience-template";
    public static final String roleName = "doc-example-resilience-role";
    public static final String policyName = "doc-example-resilience-pol";
    public static final String profileName = "doc-example-resilience-prof";

    public static final String badCredsProfileName = "doc-example-resilience-prof-bc";

    public static final String targetGroupName = "doc-example-resilience-tg";
    public static final String autoScalingGroupName = "doc-example-resilience-group";
    public static final String lbName = "doc-example-resilience-lb";
    public static final String protocol = "HTTP";
    public static final int port = 80;

    public static final String DASHES = new String(new char[80]).replace("\0", "-");

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
        Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
        Database database = new Database();
        AutoScaler autoScaler = new AutoScaler();
        LoadBalancer loadBalancer = new LoadBalancer();

        System.out.println(DASHES);
        System.out.println("Welcome to the demonstration of How to Build and Manage a Resilient Service!");
        System.out.println(DASHES);

        System.out.println(DASHES);
        System.out.println("A - SETUP THE RESOURCES");
        System.out.println("Press Enter when you're ready to start deploying resources.");
        in.nextLine();
        deploy(loadBalancer);
        System.out.println(DASHES);
        System.out.println(DASHES);
        System.out.println("B - DEMO THE RESILIENCE FUNCTIONALITY");
        System.out.println("Press Enter when you're ready.");
        in.nextLine();
        demo(loadBalancer);
        System.out.println(DASHES);

        System.out.println(DASHES);
        System.out.println("C - DELETE THE RESOURCES");
        System.out.println("""
                This concludes the demo of how to build and manage a resilient service.
                To keep things tidy and to avoid unwanted charges on your account, we can clean up all AWS resources
                that were created for this demo.
                """);

        System.out.println("\n Do you want to delete the resources (y/n)? ");
        String userInput = in.nextLine().trim().toLowerCase(); // Capture user input

        if (userInput.equals("y")) {
            // Delete resources here
            deleteResources(loadBalancer, autoScaler, database);
            System.out.println("Resources deleted.");
        } else {
            System.out.println("""
                    Okay, we'll leave the resources intact.
                    Don't forget to delete them when you're done with them or you might incur unexpected charges.
                    """);
        }
        System.out.println(DASHES);

        System.out.println(DASHES);
        System.out.println("The example has completed. ");
        System.out.println("\n Thanks for watching!");
        System.out.println(DASHES);
    }

    // Deletes the AWS resources used in this example.
    private static void deleteResources(LoadBalancer loadBalancer, AutoScaler autoScaler, Database database)
            throws IOException, InterruptedException {
        loadBalancer.deleteLoadBalancer(lbName);
        System.out.println("*** Wait 30 secs for resource to be deleted");
        TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(30);
        loadBalancer.deleteTargetGroup(targetGroupName);
        autoScaler.deleteAutoScaleGroup(autoScalingGroupName);
        autoScaler.deleteRolesPolicies(policyName, roleName, profileName);
        autoScaler.deleteTemplate(templateName);
        database.deleteTable(tableName);
    }

    private static void deploy(LoadBalancer loadBalancer) throws InterruptedException, IOException {
        Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.println(
                """
                        For this demo, we'll use the AWS SDK for Java (v2) to create several AWS resources
                        to set up a load-balanced web service endpoint and explore some ways to make it resilient
                        against various kinds of failures.

                        Some of the resources create by this demo are:
                        \t* A DynamoDB table that the web service depends on to provide book, movie, and song recommendations.
                        \t* An EC2 launch template that defines EC2 instances that each contain a Python web server.
                        \t* An EC2 Auto Scaling group that manages EC2 instances across several Availability Zones.
                        \t* An Elastic Load Balancing (ELB) load balancer that targets the Auto Scaling group to distribute requests.
                        """);

        System.out.println("Press Enter when you're ready.");
        in.nextLine();
        System.out.println(DASHES);

        System.out.println(DASHES);
        System.out.println("Creating and populating a DynamoDB table named " + tableName);
        Database database = new Database();
        database.createTable(tableName, fileName);
        System.out.println(DASHES);

        System.out.println(DASHES);
        System.out.println("""
                Creating an EC2 launch template that runs '{startup_script}' when an instance starts.
                This script starts a Python web server defined in the `server.py` script. The web server
                listens to HTTP requests on port 80 and responds to requests to '/' and to '/healthcheck'.
                For demo purposes, this server is run as the root user. In production, the best practice is to
                run a web server, such as Apache, with least-privileged credentials.

                The template also defines an IAM policy that each instance uses to assume a role that grants
                permissions to access the DynamoDB recommendation table and Systems Manager parameters
                that control the flow of the demo.
                """);

        LaunchTemplateCreator templateCreator = new LaunchTemplateCreator();
        templateCreator.createTemplate(policyFile, policyName, profileName, startScript, templateName, roleName);
        System.out.println(DASHES);

        System.out.println(DASHES);
        System.out.println(
                "Creating an EC2 Auto Scaling group that maintains three EC2 instances, each in a different Availability Zone.");
        System.out.println("*** Wait 30 secs for the VPC to be created");
        TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(30);
        AutoScaler autoScaler = new AutoScaler();
        String[] zones = autoScaler.createGroup(3, templateName, autoScalingGroupName);

        System.out.println("""
                At this point, you have EC2 instances created. Once each instance starts, it listens for
                HTTP requests. You can see these instances in the console or continue with the demo.
                Press Enter when you're ready to continue.
                """);

        in.nextLine();
        System.out.println(DASHES);

        System.out.println(DASHES);
        System.out.println("Creating variables that control the flow of the demo.");
        ParameterHelper paramHelper = new ParameterHelper();
        paramHelper.reset();
        System.out.println(DASHES);

        System.out.println(DASHES);
        System.out.println("""
                Creating an Elastic Load Balancing target group and load balancer. The target group
                defines how the load balancer connects to instances. The load balancer provides a
                single endpoint where clients connect and dispatches requests to instances in the group.
                """);

        String vpcId = autoScaler.getDefaultVPC();
        List<Subnet> subnets = autoScaler.getSubnets(vpcId, zones);
        System.out.println("You have retrieved a list with " + subnets.size() + " subnets");
        String targetGroupArn = loadBalancer.createTargetGroup(protocol, port, vpcId, targetGroupName);
        String elbDnsName = loadBalancer.createLoadBalancer(subnets, targetGroupArn, lbName, port, protocol);
        autoScaler.attachLoadBalancerTargetGroup(autoScalingGroupName, targetGroupArn);
        System.out.println("Verifying access to the load balancer endpoint...");
        boolean wasSuccessul = loadBalancer.verifyLoadBalancerEndpoint(elbDnsName);
        if (!wasSuccessul) {
            System.out.println("Couldn't connect to the load balancer, verifying that the port is open...");
            CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();

            // Create an HTTP GET request to "http://checkip.amazonaws.com"
            HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet("http://checkip.amazonaws.com");
            try {
                // Execute the request and get the response
                HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(httpGet);

                // Read the response content.
                String ipAddress = IOUtils.toString(response.getEntity().getContent(), StandardCharsets.UTF_8).trim();

                // Print the public IP address.
                System.out.println("Public IP Address: " + ipAddress);
                GroupInfo groupInfo = autoScaler.verifyInboundPort(vpcId, port, ipAddress);
                if (!groupInfo.isPortOpen()) {
                    System.out.println("""
                            For this example to work, the default security group for your default VPC must
                            allow access from this computer. You can either add it automatically from this
                            example or add it yourself using the AWS Management Console.
                            """);

                    System.out.println(
                            "Do you want to add a rule to security group " + groupInfo.getGroupName() + " to allow");
                    System.out.println("inbound traffic on port " + port + " from your computer's IP address (y/n) ");
                    String ans = in.nextLine();
                    if ("y".equalsIgnoreCase(ans)) {
                        autoScaler.openInboundPort(groupInfo.getGroupName(), String.valueOf(port), ipAddress);
                        System.out.println("Security group rule added.");
                    } else {
                        System.out.println("No security group rule added.");
                    }
                }

            } catch (AutoScalingException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        } else if (wasSuccessul) {
            System.out.println("Your load balancer is ready. You can access it by browsing to:");
            System.out.println("\t http://" + elbDnsName);
        } else {
            System.out.println("Couldn't get a successful response from the load balancer endpoint. Troubleshoot by");
            System.out.println("manually verifying that your VPC and security group are configured correctly and that");
            System.out.println("you can successfully make a GET request to the load balancer.");
        }

        System.out.println("Press Enter when you're ready to continue with the demo.");
        in.nextLine();
    }

    // A method that controls the demo part of the Java program.
    public static void demo(LoadBalancer loadBalancer) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
        ParameterHelper paramHelper = new ParameterHelper();
        System.out.println("Read the ssm_only_policy.json file");
        String ssmOnlyPolicy = readFileAsString(ssmJSON);

        System.out.println("Resetting parameters to starting values for demo.");
        paramHelper.reset();

        System.out.println(
                """
                         This part of the demonstration shows how to toggle different parts of the system
                         to create situations where the web service fails, and shows how using a resilient
                         architecture can keep the web service running in spite of these failures.

                         At the start, the load balancer endpoint returns recommendations and reports that all targets are healthy.
                        """);
        demoChoices(loadBalancer);

        System.out.println(
                """
                         The web service running on the EC2 instances gets recommendations by querying a DynamoDB table.
                         The table name is contained in a Systems Manager parameter named self.param_helper.table.
                         To simulate a failure of the recommendation service, let's set this parameter to name a non-existent table.
                        """);
        paramHelper.put(paramHelper.tableName, "this-is-not-a-table");

        System.out.println(
                """
                         \nNow, sending a GET request to the load balancer endpoint returns a failure code. But, the service reports as
                         healthy to the load balancer because shallow health checks don't check for failure of the recommendation service.
                        """);
        demoChoices(loadBalancer);

        System.out.println(
                """
                        Instead of failing when the recommendation service fails, the web service can return a static response.
                        While this is not a perfect solution, it presents the customer with a somewhat better experience than failure.
                        """);
        paramHelper.put(paramHelper.failureResponse, "static");

        System.out.println("""
                Now, sending a GET request to the load balancer endpoint returns a static response.
                The service still reports as healthy because health checks are still shallow.
                """);
        demoChoices(loadBalancer);

        System.out.println("Let's reinstate the recommendation service.");
        paramHelper.put(paramHelper.tableName, paramHelper.dyntable);

        System.out.println("""
                Let's also substitute bad credentials for one of the instances in the target group so that it can't
                access the DynamoDB recommendation table. We will get an instance id value.
                """);

        LaunchTemplateCreator templateCreator = new LaunchTemplateCreator();
        AutoScaler autoScaler = new AutoScaler();

        // Create a new instance profile based on badCredsProfileName.
        templateCreator.createInstanceProfile(policyFile, policyName, badCredsProfileName, roleName);
        String badInstanceId = autoScaler.getBadInstance(autoScalingGroupName);
        System.out.println("The bad instance id values used for this demo is " + badInstanceId);

        String profileAssociationId = autoScaler.getInstanceProfile(badInstanceId);
        System.out.println("The association Id value is " + profileAssociationId);
        System.out.println("Replacing the profile for instance " + badInstanceId
                + " with a profile that contains bad credentials");
        autoScaler.replaceInstanceProfile(badInstanceId, badCredsProfileName, profileAssociationId);

        System.out.println(
                """
                        Now, sending a GET request to the load balancer endpoint returns either a recommendation or a static response,
                        depending on which instance is selected by the load balancer.
                        """);

        demoChoices(loadBalancer);

        System.out.println("""
                Let's implement a deep health check. For this demo, a deep health check tests whether
                the web service can access the DynamoDB table that it depends on for recommendations. Note that
                the deep health check is only for ELB routing and not for Auto Scaling instance health.
                This kind of deep health check is not recommended for Auto Scaling instance health, because it
                risks accidental termination of all instances in the Auto Scaling group when a dependent service fails.
                """);

        System.out.println("""
                By implementing deep health checks, the load balancer can detect when one of the instances is failing
                and take that instance out of rotation.
                """);

        paramHelper.put(paramHelper.healthCheck, "deep");

        System.out.println("""
                Now, checking target health indicates that the instance with bad credentials
                is unhealthy. Note that it might take a minute or two for the load balancer to detect the unhealthy
                instance. Sending a GET request to the load balancer endpoint always returns a recommendation, because
                the load balancer takes unhealthy instances out of its rotation.
                """);

        demoChoices(loadBalancer);

        System.out.println(
                """
                        Because the instances in this demo are controlled by an auto scaler, the simplest way to fix an unhealthy
                        instance is to terminate it and let the auto scaler start a new instance to replace it.
                        """);
        autoScaler.terminateInstance(badInstanceId);

        System.out.println("""
                Even while the instance is terminating and the new instance is starting, sending a GET
                request to the web service continues to get a successful recommendation response because
                the load balancer routes requests to the healthy instances. After the replacement instance
                starts and reports as healthy, it is included in the load balancing rotation.
                Note that terminating and replacing an instance typically takes several minutes, during which time you
                can see the changing health check status until the new instance is running and healthy.
                """);

        demoChoices(loadBalancer);
        System.out.println(
                "If the recommendation service fails now, deep health checks mean all instances report as unhealthy.");
        paramHelper.put(paramHelper.tableName, "this-is-not-a-table");

        demoChoices(loadBalancer);
        paramHelper.reset();
    }

    public static void demoChoices(LoadBalancer loadBalancer) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
        String[] actions = {
                "Send a GET request to the load balancer endpoint.",
                "Check the health of load balancer targets.",
                "Go to the next part of the demo."
        };
        Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);

        while (true) {
            System.out.println("-".repeat(88));
            System.out.println("See the current state of the service by selecting one of the following choices:");
            for (int i = 0; i < actions.length; i++) {
                System.out.println(i + ": " + actions[i]);
            }

            try {
                System.out.print("\nWhich action would you like to take? ");
                int choice = scanner.nextInt();
                System.out.println("-".repeat(88));

                switch (choice) {
                    case 0 -> {
                        System.out.println("Request:\n");
                        System.out.println("GET http://" + loadBalancer.getEndpoint(lbName));
                        CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();

                        // Create an HTTP GET request to the ELB.
                        HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet("http://" + loadBalancer.getEndpoint(lbName));

                        // Execute the request and get the response.
                        HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(httpGet);
                        int statusCode = response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
                        System.out.println("HTTP Status Code: " + statusCode);

                        // Display the JSON response
                        BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(
                                new InputStreamReader(response.getEntity().getContent()));
                        StringBuilder jsonResponse = new StringBuilder();
                        String line;
                        while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
                            jsonResponse.append(line);
                        }
                        reader.close();

                        // Print the formatted JSON response.
                        System.out.println("Full Response:\n");
                        System.out.println(jsonResponse.toString());

                        // Close the HTTP client.
                        httpClient.close();

                    }
                    case 1 -> {
                        System.out.println("\nChecking the health of load balancer targets:\n");
                        List<TargetHealthDescription> health = loadBalancer.checkTargetHealth(targetGroupName);
                        for (TargetHealthDescription target : health) {
                            System.out.printf("\tTarget %s on port %d is %s%n", target.target().id(),
                                    target.target().port(), target.targetHealth().stateAsString());
                        }
                        System.out.println("""
                                Note that it can take a minute or two for the health check to update
                                after changes are made.
                                """);
                    }
                    case 2 -> {
                        System.out.println("\nOkay, let's move on.");
                        System.out.println("-".repeat(88));
                        return; // Exit the method when choice is 2
                    }
                    default -> System.out.println("You must choose a value between 0-2. Please select again.");
                }

            } catch (java.util.InputMismatchException e) {
                System.out.println("Invalid input. Please select again.");
                scanner.nextLine(); // Clear the input buffer.
            }
        }
    }

    public static String readFileAsString(String filePath) throws IOException {
        byte[] bytes = Files.readAllBytes(Paths.get(filePath));
        return new String(bytes);
    }
}
```
Cree una clase que agrupe las acciones de escalado automático y Amazon EC2.  

```
public class AutoScaler {

    private static Ec2Client ec2Client;
    private static AutoScalingClient autoScalingClient;
    private static IamClient iamClient;

    private static SsmClient ssmClient;

    private IamClient getIAMClient() {
        if (iamClient == null) {
            iamClient = IamClient.builder()
                    .region(Region.US_EAST_1)
                    .build();
        }
        return iamClient;
    }

    private SsmClient getSSMClient() {
        if (ssmClient == null) {
            ssmClient = SsmClient.builder()
                    .region(Region.US_EAST_1)
                    .build();
        }
        return ssmClient;
    }

    private Ec2Client getEc2Client() {
        if (ec2Client == null) {
            ec2Client = Ec2Client.builder()
                    .region(Region.US_EAST_1)
                    .build();
        }
        return ec2Client;
    }

    private AutoScalingClient getAutoScalingClient() {
        if (autoScalingClient == null) {
            autoScalingClient = AutoScalingClient.builder()
                    .region(Region.US_EAST_1)
                    .build();
        }
        return autoScalingClient;
    }

    /**
     * Terminates and instances in an EC2 Auto Scaling group. After an instance is
     * terminated, it can no longer be accessed.
     */
    public void terminateInstance(String instanceId) {
        TerminateInstanceInAutoScalingGroupRequest terminateInstanceIRequest = TerminateInstanceInAutoScalingGroupRequest
                .builder()
                .instanceId(instanceId)
                .shouldDecrementDesiredCapacity(false)
                .build();

        getAutoScalingClient().terminateInstanceInAutoScalingGroup(terminateInstanceIRequest);
        System.out.format("Terminated instance %s.", instanceId);
    }

    /**
     * Replaces the profile associated with a running instance. After the profile is
     * replaced, the instance is rebooted to ensure that it uses the new profile.
     * When
     * the instance is ready, Systems Manager is used to restart the Python web
     * server.
     */
    public void replaceInstanceProfile(String instanceId, String newInstanceProfileName, String profileAssociationId)
            throws InterruptedException {
        // Create an IAM instance profile specification.
        software.amazon.awssdk.services.ec2.model.IamInstanceProfileSpecification iamInstanceProfile = software.amazon.awssdk.services.ec2.model.IamInstanceProfileSpecification
                .builder()
                .name(newInstanceProfileName) // Make sure 'newInstanceProfileName' is a valid IAM Instance Profile
                                              // name.
                .build();

        // Replace the IAM instance profile association for the EC2 instance.
        ReplaceIamInstanceProfileAssociationRequest replaceRequest = ReplaceIamInstanceProfileAssociationRequest
                .builder()
                .iamInstanceProfile(iamInstanceProfile)
                .associationId(profileAssociationId) // Make sure 'profileAssociationId' is a valid association ID.
                .build();

        try {
            getEc2Client().replaceIamInstanceProfileAssociation(replaceRequest);
            // Handle the response as needed.
        } catch (Ec2Exception e) {
            // Handle exceptions, log, or report the error.
            System.err.println("Error: " + e.getMessage());
        }
        System.out.format("Replaced instance profile for association %s with profile %s.", profileAssociationId,
                newInstanceProfileName);
        TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(15);
        boolean instReady = false;
        int tries = 0;

        // Reboot after 60 seconds
        while (!instReady) {
            if (tries % 6 == 0) {
                getEc2Client().rebootInstances(RebootInstancesRequest.builder()
                        .instanceIds(instanceId)
                        .build());
                System.out.println("Rebooting instance " + instanceId + " and waiting for it to be ready.");
            }
            tries++;
            try {
                TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(10);
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }

            DescribeInstanceInformationResponse informationResponse = getSSMClient().describeInstanceInformation();
            List<InstanceInformation> instanceInformationList = informationResponse.instanceInformationList();
            for (InstanceInformation info : instanceInformationList) {
                if (info.instanceId().equals(instanceId)) {
                    instReady = true;
                    break;
                }
            }
        }

        SendCommandRequest sendCommandRequest = SendCommandRequest.builder()
                .instanceIds(instanceId)
                .documentName("AWS-RunShellScript")
                .parameters(Collections.singletonMap("commands",
                        Collections.singletonList("cd / && sudo python3 server.py 80")))
                .build();

        getSSMClient().sendCommand(sendCommandRequest);
        System.out.println("Restarted the Python web server on instance " + instanceId + ".");
    }

    public void openInboundPort(String secGroupId, String port, String ipAddress) {
        AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngressRequest ingressRequest = AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngressRequest.builder()
                .groupName(secGroupId)
                .cidrIp(ipAddress)
                .fromPort(Integer.parseInt(port))
                .build();

        getEc2Client().authorizeSecurityGroupIngress(ingressRequest);
        System.out.format("Authorized ingress to %s on port %s from %s.", secGroupId, port, ipAddress);
    }

    /**
     * Detaches a role from an instance profile, detaches policies from the role,
     * and deletes all the resources.
     */
    public void deleteInstanceProfile(String roleName, String profileName) {
        try {
            software.amazon.awssdk.services.iam.model.GetInstanceProfileRequest getInstanceProfileRequest = software.amazon.awssdk.services.iam.model.GetInstanceProfileRequest
                    .builder()
                    .instanceProfileName(profileName)
                    .build();

            GetInstanceProfileResponse response = getIAMClient().getInstanceProfile(getInstanceProfileRequest);
            String name = response.instanceProfile().instanceProfileName();
            System.out.println(name);

            RemoveRoleFromInstanceProfileRequest profileRequest = RemoveRoleFromInstanceProfileRequest.builder()
                    .instanceProfileName(profileName)
                    .roleName(roleName)
                    .build();

            getIAMClient().removeRoleFromInstanceProfile(profileRequest);
            DeleteInstanceProfileRequest deleteInstanceProfileRequest = DeleteInstanceProfileRequest.builder()
                    .instanceProfileName(profileName)
                    .build();

            getIAMClient().deleteInstanceProfile(deleteInstanceProfileRequest);
            System.out.println("Deleted instance profile " + profileName);

            DeleteRoleRequest deleteRoleRequest = DeleteRoleRequest.builder()
                    .roleName(roleName)
                    .build();

            // List attached role policies.
            ListAttachedRolePoliciesResponse rolesResponse = getIAMClient()
                    .listAttachedRolePolicies(role -> role.roleName(roleName));
            List<AttachedPolicy> attachedPolicies = rolesResponse.attachedPolicies();
            for (AttachedPolicy attachedPolicy : attachedPolicies) {
                DetachRolePolicyRequest request = DetachRolePolicyRequest.builder()
                        .roleName(roleName)
                        .policyArn(attachedPolicy.policyArn())
                        .build();

                getIAMClient().detachRolePolicy(request);
                System.out.println("Detached and deleted policy " + attachedPolicy.policyName());
            }

            getIAMClient().deleteRole(deleteRoleRequest);
            System.out.println("Instance profile and role deleted.");

        } catch (IamException e) {
            System.err.println(e.getMessage());
            System.exit(1);
        }
    }

    public void deleteTemplate(String templateName) {
        getEc2Client().deleteLaunchTemplate(name -> name.launchTemplateName(templateName));
        System.out.format(templateName + " was deleted.");
    }

    public void deleteAutoScaleGroup(String groupName) {
        DeleteAutoScalingGroupRequest deleteAutoScalingGroupRequest = DeleteAutoScalingGroupRequest.builder()
                .autoScalingGroupName(groupName)
                .forceDelete(true)
                .build();

        getAutoScalingClient().deleteAutoScalingGroup(deleteAutoScalingGroupRequest);
        System.out.println(groupName + " was deleted.");
    }

    /*
     * Verify the default security group of the specified VPC allows ingress from
     * this
     * computer. This can be done by allowing ingress from this computer's IP
     * address. In some situations, such as connecting from a corporate network, you
     * must instead specify a prefix list ID. You can also temporarily open the port
     * to
     * any IP address while running this example. If you do, be sure to remove
     * public
     * access when you're done.
     * 
     */
    public GroupInfo verifyInboundPort(String VPC, int port, String ipAddress) {
        boolean portIsOpen = false;
        GroupInfo groupInfo = new GroupInfo();
        try {
            Filter filter = Filter.builder()
                    .name("group-name")
                    .values("default")
                    .build();

            Filter filter1 = Filter.builder()
                    .name("vpc-id")
                    .values(VPC)
                    .build();

            DescribeSecurityGroupsRequest securityGroupsRequest = DescribeSecurityGroupsRequest.builder()
                    .filters(filter, filter1)
                    .build();

            DescribeSecurityGroupsResponse securityGroupsResponse = getEc2Client()
                    .describeSecurityGroups(securityGroupsRequest);
            String securityGroup = securityGroupsResponse.securityGroups().get(0).groupName();
            groupInfo.setGroupName(securityGroup);

            for (SecurityGroup secGroup : securityGroupsResponse.securityGroups()) {
                System.out.println("Found security group: " + secGroup.groupId());

                for (IpPermission ipPermission : secGroup.ipPermissions()) {
                    if (ipPermission.fromPort() == port) {
                        System.out.println("Found inbound rule: " + ipPermission);
                        for (IpRange ipRange : ipPermission.ipRanges()) {
                            String cidrIp = ipRange.cidrIp();
                            if (cidrIp.startsWith(ipAddress) || cidrIp.equals("0.0.0.0/0")) {
                                System.out.println(cidrIp + " is applicable");
                                portIsOpen = true;
                            }
                        }

                        if (!ipPermission.prefixListIds().isEmpty()) {
                            System.out.println("Prefix lList is applicable");
                            portIsOpen = true;
                        }

                        if (!portIsOpen) {
                            System.out
                                    .println("The inbound rule does not appear to be open to either this computer's IP,"
                                            + " all IP addresses (0.0.0.0/0), or to a prefix list ID.");
                        } else {
                            break;
                        }
                    }
                }
            }

        } catch (AutoScalingException e) {
            System.err.println(e.awsErrorDetails().errorMessage());
        }

        groupInfo.setPortOpen(portIsOpen);
        return groupInfo;
    }

    /*
     * Attaches an Elastic Load Balancing (ELB) target group to this EC2 Auto
     * Scaling group.
     * The target group specifies how the load balancer forward requests to the
     * instances
     * in the group.
     */
    public void attachLoadBalancerTargetGroup(String asGroupName, String targetGroupARN) {
        try {
            AttachLoadBalancerTargetGroupsRequest targetGroupsRequest = AttachLoadBalancerTargetGroupsRequest.builder()
                    .autoScalingGroupName(asGroupName)
                    .targetGroupARNs(targetGroupARN)
                    .build();

            getAutoScalingClient().attachLoadBalancerTargetGroups(targetGroupsRequest);
            System.out.println("Attached load balancer to " + asGroupName);

        } catch (AutoScalingException e) {
            System.err.println(e.awsErrorDetails().errorMessage());
            System.exit(1);
        }
    }

    // Creates an EC2 Auto Scaling group with the specified size.
    public String[] createGroup(int groupSize, String templateName, String autoScalingGroupName) {

        // Get availability zones.
        software.amazon.awssdk.services.ec2.model.DescribeAvailabilityZonesRequest zonesRequest = software.amazon.awssdk.services.ec2.model.DescribeAvailabilityZonesRequest
                .builder()
                .build();

        DescribeAvailabilityZonesResponse zonesResponse = getEc2Client().describeAvailabilityZones(zonesRequest);
        List<String> availabilityZoneNames = zonesResponse.availabilityZones().stream()
                .map(software.amazon.awssdk.services.ec2.model.AvailabilityZone::zoneName)
                .collect(Collectors.toList());

        String availabilityZones = String.join(",", availabilityZoneNames);
        LaunchTemplateSpecification specification = LaunchTemplateSpecification.builder()
                .launchTemplateName(templateName)
                .version("$Default")
                .build();

        String[] zones = availabilityZones.split(",");
        CreateAutoScalingGroupRequest groupRequest = CreateAutoScalingGroupRequest.builder()
                .launchTemplate(specification)
                .availabilityZones(zones)
                .maxSize(groupSize)
                .minSize(groupSize)
                .autoScalingGroupName(autoScalingGroupName)
                .build();

        try {
            getAutoScalingClient().createAutoScalingGroup(groupRequest);

        } catch (AutoScalingException e) {
            System.err.println(e.awsErrorDetails().errorMessage());
            System.exit(1);
        }
        System.out.println("Created an EC2 Auto Scaling group named " + autoScalingGroupName);
        return zones;
    }

    public String getDefaultVPC() {
        // Define the filter.
        Filter defaultFilter = Filter.builder()
                .name("is-default")
                .values("true")
                .build();

        software.amazon.awssdk.services.ec2.model.DescribeVpcsRequest request = software.amazon.awssdk.services.ec2.model.DescribeVpcsRequest
                .builder()
                .filters(defaultFilter)
                .build();

        DescribeVpcsResponse response = getEc2Client().describeVpcs(request);
        return response.vpcs().get(0).vpcId();
    }

    // Gets the default subnets in a VPC for a specified list of Availability Zones.
    public List<Subnet> getSubnets(String vpcId, String[] availabilityZones) {
        List<Subnet> subnets = null;
        Filter vpcFilter = Filter.builder()
                .name("vpc-id")
                .values(vpcId)
                .build();

        Filter azFilter = Filter.builder()
                .name("availability-zone")
                .values(availabilityZones)
                .build();

        Filter defaultForAZ = Filter.builder()
                .name("default-for-az")
                .values("true")
                .build();

        DescribeSubnetsRequest request = DescribeSubnetsRequest.builder()
                .filters(vpcFilter, azFilter, defaultForAZ)
                .build();

        DescribeSubnetsResponse response = getEc2Client().describeSubnets(request);
        subnets = response.subnets();
        return subnets;
    }

    // Gets data about the instances in the EC2 Auto Scaling group.
    public String getBadInstance(String groupName) {
        DescribeAutoScalingGroupsRequest request = DescribeAutoScalingGroupsRequest.builder()
                .autoScalingGroupNames(groupName)
                .build();

        DescribeAutoScalingGroupsResponse response = getAutoScalingClient().describeAutoScalingGroups(request);
        AutoScalingGroup autoScalingGroup = response.autoScalingGroups().get(0);
        List<String> instanceIds = autoScalingGroup.instances().stream()
                .map(instance -> instance.instanceId())
                .collect(Collectors.toList());

        String[] instanceIdArray = instanceIds.toArray(new String[0]);
        for (String instanceId : instanceIdArray) {
            System.out.println("Instance ID: " + instanceId);
            return instanceId;
        }
        return "";
    }

    // Gets data about the profile associated with an instance.
    public String getInstanceProfile(String instanceId) {
        Filter filter = Filter.builder()
                .name("instance-id")
                .values(instanceId)
                .build();

        DescribeIamInstanceProfileAssociationsRequest associationsRequest = DescribeIamInstanceProfileAssociationsRequest
                .builder()
                .filters(filter)
                .build();

        DescribeIamInstanceProfileAssociationsResponse response = getEc2Client()
                .describeIamInstanceProfileAssociations(associationsRequest);
        return response.iamInstanceProfileAssociations().get(0).associationId();
    }

    public void deleteRolesPolicies(String policyName, String roleName, String InstanceProfile) {
        ListPoliciesRequest listPoliciesRequest = ListPoliciesRequest.builder().build();
        ListPoliciesResponse listPoliciesResponse = getIAMClient().listPolicies(listPoliciesRequest);
        for (Policy policy : listPoliciesResponse.policies()) {
            if (policy.policyName().equals(policyName)) {
                // List the entities (users, groups, roles) that are attached to the policy.
                software.amazon.awssdk.services.iam.model.ListEntitiesForPolicyRequest listEntitiesRequest = software.amazon.awssdk.services.iam.model.ListEntitiesForPolicyRequest
                        .builder()
                        .policyArn(policy.arn())
                        .build();
                ListEntitiesForPolicyResponse listEntitiesResponse = iamClient
                        .listEntitiesForPolicy(listEntitiesRequest);
                if (!listEntitiesResponse.policyGroups().isEmpty() || !listEntitiesResponse.policyUsers().isEmpty()
                        || !listEntitiesResponse.policyRoles().isEmpty()) {
                    // Detach the policy from any entities it is attached to.
                    DetachRolePolicyRequest detachPolicyRequest = DetachRolePolicyRequest.builder()
                            .policyArn(policy.arn())
                            .roleName(roleName) // Specify the name of the IAM role
                            .build();

                    getIAMClient().detachRolePolicy(detachPolicyRequest);
                    System.out.println("Policy detached from entities.");
                }

                // Now, you can delete the policy.
                DeletePolicyRequest deletePolicyRequest = DeletePolicyRequest.builder()
                        .policyArn(policy.arn())
                        .build();

                getIAMClient().deletePolicy(deletePolicyRequest);
                System.out.println("Policy deleted successfully.");
                break;
            }
        }

        // List the roles associated with the instance profile
        ListInstanceProfilesForRoleRequest listRolesRequest = ListInstanceProfilesForRoleRequest.builder()
                .roleName(roleName)
                .build();

        // Detach the roles from the instance profile
        ListInstanceProfilesForRoleResponse listRolesResponse = iamClient.listInstanceProfilesForRole(listRolesRequest);
        for (software.amazon.awssdk.services.iam.model.InstanceProfile profile : listRolesResponse.instanceProfiles()) {
            RemoveRoleFromInstanceProfileRequest removeRoleRequest = RemoveRoleFromInstanceProfileRequest.builder()
                    .instanceProfileName(InstanceProfile)
                    .roleName(roleName) // Remove the extra dot here
                    .build();

            getIAMClient().removeRoleFromInstanceProfile(removeRoleRequest);
            System.out.println("Role " + roleName + " removed from instance profile " + InstanceProfile);
        }

        // Delete the instance profile after removing all roles
        DeleteInstanceProfileRequest deleteInstanceProfileRequest = DeleteInstanceProfileRequest.builder()
                .instanceProfileName(InstanceProfile)
                .build();

        getIAMClient().deleteInstanceProfile(r -> r.instanceProfileName(InstanceProfile));
        System.out.println(InstanceProfile + " Deleted");
        System.out.println("All roles and policies are deleted.");
    }
}
```
Cree una clase que resuma las acciones de Elastic Load Balancing.  

```
public class LoadBalancer {
    public ElasticLoadBalancingV2Client elasticLoadBalancingV2Client;

    public ElasticLoadBalancingV2Client getLoadBalancerClient() {
        if (elasticLoadBalancingV2Client == null) {
            elasticLoadBalancingV2Client = ElasticLoadBalancingV2Client.builder()
                    .region(Region.US_EAST_1)
                    .build();
        }

        return elasticLoadBalancingV2Client;
    }

    // Checks the health of the instances in the target group.
    public List<TargetHealthDescription> checkTargetHealth(String targetGroupName) {
        DescribeTargetGroupsRequest targetGroupsRequest = DescribeTargetGroupsRequest.builder()
                .names(targetGroupName)
                .build();

        DescribeTargetGroupsResponse tgResponse = getLoadBalancerClient().describeTargetGroups(targetGroupsRequest);

        DescribeTargetHealthRequest healthRequest = DescribeTargetHealthRequest.builder()
                .targetGroupArn(tgResponse.targetGroups().get(0).targetGroupArn())
                .build();

        DescribeTargetHealthResponse healthResponse = getLoadBalancerClient().describeTargetHealth(healthRequest);
        return healthResponse.targetHealthDescriptions();
    }

    // Gets the HTTP endpoint of the load balancer.
    public String getEndpoint(String lbName) {
        DescribeLoadBalancersResponse res = getLoadBalancerClient()
                .describeLoadBalancers(describe -> describe.names(lbName));
        return res.loadBalancers().get(0).dnsName();
    }

    // Deletes a load balancer.
    public void deleteLoadBalancer(String lbName) {
        try {
            // Use a waiter to delete the Load Balancer.
            DescribeLoadBalancersResponse res = getLoadBalancerClient()
                    .describeLoadBalancers(describe -> describe.names(lbName));
            ElasticLoadBalancingV2Waiter loadBalancerWaiter = getLoadBalancerClient().waiter();
            DescribeLoadBalancersRequest request = DescribeLoadBalancersRequest.builder()
                    .loadBalancerArns(res.loadBalancers().get(0).loadBalancerArn())
                    .build();

            getLoadBalancerClient().deleteLoadBalancer(
                    builder -> builder.loadBalancerArn(res.loadBalancers().get(0).loadBalancerArn()));
            WaiterResponse<DescribeLoadBalancersResponse> waiterResponse = loadBalancerWaiter
                    .waitUntilLoadBalancersDeleted(request);
            waiterResponse.matched().response().ifPresent(System.out::println);

        } catch (ElasticLoadBalancingV2Exception e) {
            System.err.println(e.awsErrorDetails().errorMessage());
        }
        System.out.println(lbName + " was deleted.");
    }

    // Deletes the target group.
    public void deleteTargetGroup(String targetGroupName) {
        try {
            DescribeTargetGroupsResponse res = getLoadBalancerClient()
                    .describeTargetGroups(describe -> describe.names(targetGroupName));
            getLoadBalancerClient()
                    .deleteTargetGroup(builder -> builder.targetGroupArn(res.targetGroups().get(0).targetGroupArn()));
        } catch (ElasticLoadBalancingV2Exception e) {
            System.err.println(e.awsErrorDetails().errorMessage());
        }
        System.out.println(targetGroupName + " was deleted.");
    }

    // Verify this computer can successfully send a GET request to the load balancer
    // endpoint.
    public boolean verifyLoadBalancerEndpoint(String elbDnsName) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
        boolean success = false;
        int retries = 3;
        CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();

        // Create an HTTP GET request to the ELB.
        HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet("http://" + elbDnsName);
        try {
            while ((!success) && (retries > 0)) {
                // Execute the request and get the response.
                HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(httpGet);
                int statusCode = response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
                System.out.println("HTTP Status Code: " + statusCode);
                if (statusCode == 200) {
                    success = true;
                } else {
                    retries--;
                    System.out.println("Got connection error from load balancer endpoint, retrying...");
                    TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(15);
                }
            }

        } catch (org.apache.http.conn.HttpHostConnectException e) {
            System.out.println(e.getMessage());
        }

        System.out.println("Status.." + success);
        return success;
    }

    /*
     * Creates an Elastic Load Balancing target group. The target group specifies
     * how
     * the load balancer forward requests to instances in the group and how instance
     * health is checked.
     */
    public String createTargetGroup(String protocol, int port, String vpcId, String targetGroupName) {
        CreateTargetGroupRequest targetGroupRequest = CreateTargetGroupRequest.builder()
                .healthCheckPath("/healthcheck")
                .healthCheckTimeoutSeconds(5)
                .port(port)
                .vpcId(vpcId)
                .name(targetGroupName)
                .protocol(protocol)
                .build();

        CreateTargetGroupResponse targetGroupResponse = getLoadBalancerClient().createTargetGroup(targetGroupRequest);
        String targetGroupArn = targetGroupResponse.targetGroups().get(0).targetGroupArn();
        String targetGroup = targetGroupResponse.targetGroups().get(0).targetGroupName();
        System.out.println("The " + targetGroup + " was created with ARN" + targetGroupArn);
        return targetGroupArn;
    }

    /*
     * Creates an Elastic Load Balancing load balancer that uses the specified
     * subnets
     * and forwards requests to the specified target group.
     */
    public String createLoadBalancer(List<Subnet> subnetIds, String targetGroupARN, String lbName, int port,
            String protocol) {
        try {
            List<String> subnetIdStrings = subnetIds.stream()
                    .map(Subnet::subnetId)
                    .collect(Collectors.toList());

            CreateLoadBalancerRequest balancerRequest = CreateLoadBalancerRequest.builder()
                    .subnets(subnetIdStrings)
                    .name(lbName)
                    .scheme("internet-facing")
                    .build();

            // Create and wait for the load balancer to become available.
            CreateLoadBalancerResponse lsResponse = getLoadBalancerClient().createLoadBalancer(balancerRequest);
            String lbARN = lsResponse.loadBalancers().get(0).loadBalancerArn();

            ElasticLoadBalancingV2Waiter loadBalancerWaiter = getLoadBalancerClient().waiter();
            DescribeLoadBalancersRequest request = DescribeLoadBalancersRequest.builder()
                    .loadBalancerArns(lbARN)
                    .build();

            System.out.println("Waiting for Load Balancer " + lbName + " to become available.");
            WaiterResponse<DescribeLoadBalancersResponse> waiterResponse = loadBalancerWaiter
                    .waitUntilLoadBalancerAvailable(request);
            waiterResponse.matched().response().ifPresent(System.out::println);
            System.out.println("Load Balancer " + lbName + " is available.");

            // Get the DNS name (endpoint) of the load balancer.
            String lbDNSName = lsResponse.loadBalancers().get(0).dnsName();
            System.out.println("*** Load Balancer DNS Name: " + lbDNSName);

            // Create a listener for the load balance.
            Action action = Action.builder()
                    .targetGroupArn(targetGroupARN)
                    .type("forward")
                    .build();

            CreateListenerRequest listenerRequest = CreateListenerRequest.builder()
                    .loadBalancerArn(lsResponse.loadBalancers().get(0).loadBalancerArn())
                    .defaultActions(action)
                    .port(port)
                    .protocol(protocol)
                    .build();

            getLoadBalancerClient().createListener(listenerRequest);
            System.out.println("Created listener to forward traffic from load balancer " + lbName + " to target group "
                    + targetGroupARN);

            // Return the load balancer DNS name.
            return lbDNSName;

        } catch (ElasticLoadBalancingV2Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return "";
    }
}
```
Cree una clase que utilice DynamoDB para simular un servicio de recomendaciones.  

```
public class Database {

    private static DynamoDbClient dynamoDbClient;

    public static DynamoDbClient getDynamoDbClient() {
        if (dynamoDbClient == null) {
            dynamoDbClient = DynamoDbClient.builder()
                    .region(Region.US_EAST_1)
                    .build();
        }
        return dynamoDbClient;
    }

    // Checks to see if the Amazon DynamoDB table exists.
    private boolean doesTableExist(String tableName) {
        try {
            // Describe the table and catch any exceptions.
            DescribeTableRequest describeTableRequest = DescribeTableRequest.builder()
                    .tableName(tableName)
                    .build();

            getDynamoDbClient().describeTable(describeTableRequest);
            System.out.println("Table '" + tableName + "' exists.");
            return true;

        } catch (ResourceNotFoundException e) {
            System.out.println("Table '" + tableName + "' does not exist.");
        } catch (DynamoDbException e) {
            System.err.println("Error checking table existence: " + e.getMessage());
        }
        return false;
    }

    /*
     * Creates a DynamoDB table to use a recommendation service. The table has a
     * hash key named 'MediaType' that defines the type of media recommended, such
     * as
     * Book or Movie, and a range key named 'ItemId' that, combined with the
     * MediaType,
     * forms a unique identifier for the recommended item.
     */
    public void createTable(String tableName, String fileName) throws IOException {
        // First check to see if the table exists.
        boolean doesExist = doesTableExist(tableName);
        if (!doesExist) {
            DynamoDbWaiter dbWaiter = getDynamoDbClient().waiter();
            CreateTableRequest createTableRequest = CreateTableRequest.builder()
                    .tableName(tableName)
                    .attributeDefinitions(
                            AttributeDefinition.builder()
                                    .attributeName("MediaType")
                                    .attributeType(ScalarAttributeType.S)
                                    .build(),
                            AttributeDefinition.builder()
                                    .attributeName("ItemId")
                                    .attributeType(ScalarAttributeType.N)
                                    .build())
                    .keySchema(
                            KeySchemaElement.builder()
                                    .attributeName("MediaType")
                                    .keyType(KeyType.HASH)
                                    .build(),
                            KeySchemaElement.builder()
                                    .attributeName("ItemId")
                                    .keyType(KeyType.RANGE)
                                    .build())
                    .provisionedThroughput(
                            ProvisionedThroughput.builder()
                                    .readCapacityUnits(5L)
                                    .writeCapacityUnits(5L)
                                    .build())
                    .build();

            getDynamoDbClient().createTable(createTableRequest);
            System.out.println("Creating table " + tableName + "...");

            // Wait until the Amazon DynamoDB table is created.
            DescribeTableRequest tableRequest = DescribeTableRequest.builder()
                    .tableName(tableName)
                    .build();

            WaiterResponse<DescribeTableResponse> waiterResponse = dbWaiter.waitUntilTableExists(tableRequest);
            waiterResponse.matched().response().ifPresent(System.out::println);
            System.out.println("Table " + tableName + " created.");

            // Add records to the table.
            populateTable(fileName, tableName);
        }
    }

    public void deleteTable(String tableName) {
        getDynamoDbClient().deleteTable(table -> table.tableName(tableName));
        System.out.println("Table " + tableName + " deleted.");
    }

    // Populates the table with data located in a JSON file using the DynamoDB
    // enhanced client.
    public void populateTable(String fileName, String tableName) throws IOException {
        DynamoDbEnhancedClient enhancedClient = DynamoDbEnhancedClient.builder()
                .dynamoDbClient(getDynamoDbClient())
                .build();
        ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper();
        File jsonFile = new File(fileName);
        JsonNode rootNode = objectMapper.readTree(jsonFile);

        DynamoDbTable<Recommendation> mappedTable = enhancedClient.table(tableName,
                TableSchema.fromBean(Recommendation.class));
        for (JsonNode currentNode : rootNode) {
            String mediaType = currentNode.path("MediaType").path("S").asText();
            int itemId = currentNode.path("ItemId").path("N").asInt();
            String title = currentNode.path("Title").path("S").asText();
            String creator = currentNode.path("Creator").path("S").asText();

            // Create a Recommendation object and set its properties.
            Recommendation rec = new Recommendation();
            rec.setMediaType(mediaType);
            rec.setItemId(itemId);
            rec.setTitle(title);
            rec.setCreator(creator);

            // Put the item into the DynamoDB table.
            mappedTable.putItem(rec); // Add the Recommendation to the list.
        }
        System.out.println("Added all records to the " + tableName);
    }
}
```
Cree una clase que agrupe las acciones de Systems Manager.  

```
public class ParameterHelper {

    String tableName = "doc-example-resilient-architecture-table";
    String dyntable = "doc-example-recommendation-service";
    String failureResponse = "doc-example-resilient-architecture-failure-response";
    String healthCheck = "doc-example-resilient-architecture-health-check";

    public void reset() {
        put(dyntable, tableName);
        put(failureResponse, "none");
        put(healthCheck, "shallow");
    }

    public void put(String name, String value) {
        SsmClient ssmClient = SsmClient.builder()
                .region(Region.US_EAST_1)
                .build();

        PutParameterRequest parameterRequest = PutParameterRequest.builder()
                .name(name)
                .value(value)
                .overwrite(true)
                .type("String")
                .build();

        ssmClient.putParameter(parameterRequest);
        System.out.printf("Setting demo parameter %s to '%s'.", name, value);
    }
}
```
+ Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte los siguientes temas en la *referencia de la API de AWS SDK for Java 2.x *.
  + [AttachLoadBalancerTargetGroups](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/autoscaling-2011-01-01/AttachLoadBalancerTargetGroups)
  + [CreateAutoScalingGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/autoscaling-2011-01-01/CreateAutoScalingGroup)
  + [CreateInstanceProfile](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/iam-2010-05-08/CreateInstanceProfile)
  + [CreateLaunchTemplate](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/ec2-2016-11-15/CreateLaunchTemplate)
  + [CreateListener](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/elasticloadbalancingv2-2015-12-01/CreateListener)
  + [CreateLoadBalancer](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/elasticloadbalancingv2-2015-12-01/CreateLoadBalancer)
  + [CreateTargetGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/elasticloadbalancingv2-2015-12-01/CreateTargetGroup)
  + [DeleteAutoScalingGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/autoscaling-2011-01-01/DeleteAutoScalingGroup)
  + [DeleteInstanceProfile](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/iam-2010-05-08/DeleteInstanceProfile)
  + [DeleteLaunchTemplate](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/ec2-2016-11-15/DeleteLaunchTemplate)
  + [DeleteLoadBalancer](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/elasticloadbalancingv2-2015-12-01/DeleteLoadBalancer)
  + [DeleteTargetGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/elasticloadbalancingv2-2015-12-01/DeleteTargetGroup)
  + [DescribeAutoScalingGroups](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/autoscaling-2011-01-01/DescribeAutoScalingGroups)
  + [DescribeAvailabilityZones](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeAvailabilityZones)
  + [DescribeIamInstanceProfileAssociations](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeIamInstanceProfileAssociations)
  + [DescribeInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeInstances)
  + [DescribeLoadBalancers](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/elasticloadbalancingv2-2015-12-01/DescribeLoadBalancers)
  + [DescribeSubnets](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeSubnets)
  + [DescribeTargetGroups](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/elasticloadbalancingv2-2015-12-01/DescribeTargetGroups)
  + [DescribeTargetHealth](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/elasticloadbalancingv2-2015-12-01/DescribeTargetHealth)
  + [DescribeVpcs](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeVpcs)
  + [RebootInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/ec2-2016-11-15/RebootInstances)
  + [ReplaceIamInstanceProfileAssociation](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/ec2-2016-11-15/ReplaceIamInstanceProfileAssociation)
  + [TerminateInstanceInAutoScalingGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/autoscaling-2011-01-01/TerminateInstanceInAutoScalingGroup)
  + [UpdateAutoScalingGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/autoscaling-2011-01-01/UpdateAutoScalingGroup)

------
#### [ JavaScript ]

**SDK para JavaScript (v3)**  
 Hay más información. GitHub Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javascriptv3/example_code/cross-services/wkflw-resilient-service#code-examples). 
Ejecute el escenario interactivo en un símbolo del sistema.  

```
#!/usr/bin/env node
// Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0

import {
  Scenario,
  parseScenarioArgs,
} from "@aws-doc-sdk-examples/lib/scenario/index.js";

/**
 * The workflow steps are split into three stages:
 *   - deploy
 *   - demo
 *   - destroy
 *
 * Each of these stages has a corresponding file prefixed with steps-*.
 */
import { deploySteps } from "./steps-deploy.js";
import { demoSteps } from "./steps-demo.js";
import { destroySteps } from "./steps-destroy.js";

/**
 * The context is passed to every scenario. Scenario steps
 * will modify the context.
 */
const context = {};

/**
 * Three Scenarios are created for the workflow. A Scenario is an orchestration class
 * that simplifies running a series of steps.
 */
export const scenarios = {
  // Deploys all resources necessary for the workflow.
  deploy: new Scenario("Resilient Workflow - Deploy", deploySteps, context),
  // Demonstrates how a fragile web service can be made more resilient.
  demo: new Scenario("Resilient Workflow - Demo", demoSteps, context),
  // Destroys the resources created for the workflow.
  destroy: new Scenario("Resilient Workflow - Destroy", destroySteps, context),
};

// Call function if run directly
import { fileURLToPath } from "node:url";

if (process.argv[1] === fileURLToPath(import.meta.url)) {
  parseScenarioArgs(scenarios, {
    name: "Resilient Workflow",
    synopsis:
      "node index.js --scenario <deploy | demo | destroy> [-h|--help] [-y|--yes] [-v|--verbose]",
    description: "Deploy and interact with scalable EC2 instances.",
  });
}
```
Cree los pasos para implementar todos los recursos.  

```
import { join } from "node:path";
import { readFileSync, writeFileSync } from "node:fs";
import axios from "axios";

import {
  BatchWriteItemCommand,
  CreateTableCommand,
  DynamoDBClient,
  waitUntilTableExists,
} from "@aws-sdk/client-dynamodb";
import {
  EC2Client,
  CreateKeyPairCommand,
  CreateLaunchTemplateCommand,
  DescribeAvailabilityZonesCommand,
  DescribeVpcsCommand,
  DescribeSubnetsCommand,
  DescribeSecurityGroupsCommand,
  AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngressCommand,
} from "@aws-sdk/client-ec2";
import {
  IAMClient,
  CreatePolicyCommand,
  CreateRoleCommand,
  CreateInstanceProfileCommand,
  AddRoleToInstanceProfileCommand,
  AttachRolePolicyCommand,
  waitUntilInstanceProfileExists,
} from "@aws-sdk/client-iam";
import { SSMClient, GetParameterCommand } from "@aws-sdk/client-ssm";
import {
  CreateAutoScalingGroupCommand,
  AutoScalingClient,
  AttachLoadBalancerTargetGroupsCommand,
} from "@aws-sdk/client-auto-scaling";
import {
  CreateListenerCommand,
  CreateLoadBalancerCommand,
  CreateTargetGroupCommand,
  ElasticLoadBalancingV2Client,
  waitUntilLoadBalancerAvailable,
} from "@aws-sdk/client-elastic-load-balancing-v2";

import {
  ScenarioOutput,
  ScenarioInput,
  ScenarioAction,
} from "@aws-doc-sdk-examples/lib/scenario/index.js";
import { saveState } from "@aws-doc-sdk-examples/lib/scenario/steps-common.js";
import { retry } from "@aws-doc-sdk-examples/lib/utils/util-timers.js";

import { MESSAGES, NAMES, RESOURCES_PATH, ROOT } from "./constants.js";
import { initParamsSteps } from "./steps-reset-params.js";

/**
 * @type {import('@aws-doc-sdk-examples/lib/scenario.js').Step[]}
 */
export const deploySteps = [
  new ScenarioOutput("introduction", MESSAGES.introduction, { header: true }),
  new ScenarioInput("confirmDeployment", MESSAGES.confirmDeployment, {
    type: "confirm",
  }),
  new ScenarioAction(
    "handleConfirmDeployment",
    (c) => c.confirmDeployment === false && process.exit(),
  ),
  new ScenarioOutput(
    "creatingTable",
    MESSAGES.creatingTable.replace("${TABLE_NAME}", NAMES.tableName),
  ),
  new ScenarioAction("createTable", async () => {
    const client = new DynamoDBClient({});
    await client.send(
      new CreateTableCommand({
        TableName: NAMES.tableName,
        ProvisionedThroughput: {
          ReadCapacityUnits: 5,
          WriteCapacityUnits: 5,
        },
        AttributeDefinitions: [
          {
            AttributeName: "MediaType",
            AttributeType: "S",
          },
          {
            AttributeName: "ItemId",
            AttributeType: "N",
          },
        ],
        KeySchema: [
          {
            AttributeName: "MediaType",
            KeyType: "HASH",
          },
          {
            AttributeName: "ItemId",
            KeyType: "RANGE",
          },
        ],
      }),
    );
    await waitUntilTableExists({ client }, { TableName: NAMES.tableName });
  }),
  new ScenarioOutput(
    "createdTable",
    MESSAGES.createdTable.replace("${TABLE_NAME}", NAMES.tableName),
  ),
  new ScenarioOutput(
    "populatingTable",
    MESSAGES.populatingTable.replace("${TABLE_NAME}", NAMES.tableName),
  ),
  new ScenarioAction("populateTable", () => {
    const client = new DynamoDBClient({});
    /**
     * @type {{ default: import("@aws-sdk/client-dynamodb").PutRequest['Item'][] }}
     */
    const recommendations = JSON.parse(
      readFileSync(join(RESOURCES_PATH, "recommendations.json")),
    );

    return client.send(
      new BatchWriteItemCommand({
        RequestItems: {
          [NAMES.tableName]: recommendations.map((item) => ({
            PutRequest: { Item: item },
          })),
        },
      }),
    );
  }),
  new ScenarioOutput(
    "populatedTable",
    MESSAGES.populatedTable.replace("${TABLE_NAME}", NAMES.tableName),
  ),
  new ScenarioOutput(
    "creatingKeyPair",
    MESSAGES.creatingKeyPair.replace("${KEY_PAIR_NAME}", NAMES.keyPairName),
  ),
  new ScenarioAction("createKeyPair", async () => {
    const client = new EC2Client({});
    const { KeyMaterial } = await client.send(
      new CreateKeyPairCommand({
        KeyName: NAMES.keyPairName,
      }),
    );

    writeFileSync(`${NAMES.keyPairName}.pem`, KeyMaterial, { mode: 0o600 });
  }),
  new ScenarioOutput(
    "createdKeyPair",
    MESSAGES.createdKeyPair.replace("${KEY_PAIR_NAME}", NAMES.keyPairName),
  ),
  new ScenarioOutput(
    "creatingInstancePolicy",
    MESSAGES.creatingInstancePolicy.replace(
      "${INSTANCE_POLICY_NAME}",
      NAMES.instancePolicyName,
    ),
  ),
  new ScenarioAction("createInstancePolicy", async (state) => {
    const client = new IAMClient({});
    const {
      Policy: { Arn },
    } = await client.send(
      new CreatePolicyCommand({
        PolicyName: NAMES.instancePolicyName,
        PolicyDocument: readFileSync(
          join(RESOURCES_PATH, "instance_policy.json"),
        ),
      }),
    );
    state.instancePolicyArn = Arn;
  }),
  new ScenarioOutput("createdInstancePolicy", (state) =>
    MESSAGES.createdInstancePolicy
      .replace("${INSTANCE_POLICY_NAME}", NAMES.instancePolicyName)
      .replace("${INSTANCE_POLICY_ARN}", state.instancePolicyArn),
  ),
  new ScenarioOutput(
    "creatingInstanceRole",
    MESSAGES.creatingInstanceRole.replace(
      "${INSTANCE_ROLE_NAME}",
      NAMES.instanceRoleName,
    ),
  ),
  new ScenarioAction("createInstanceRole", () => {
    const client = new IAMClient({});
    return client.send(
      new CreateRoleCommand({
        RoleName: NAMES.instanceRoleName,
        AssumeRolePolicyDocument: readFileSync(
          join(ROOT, "assume-role-policy.json"),
        ),
      }),
    );
  }),
  new ScenarioOutput(
    "createdInstanceRole",
    MESSAGES.createdInstanceRole.replace(
      "${INSTANCE_ROLE_NAME}",
      NAMES.instanceRoleName,
    ),
  ),
  new ScenarioOutput(
    "attachingPolicyToRole",
    MESSAGES.attachingPolicyToRole
      .replace("${INSTANCE_ROLE_NAME}", NAMES.instanceRoleName)
      .replace("${INSTANCE_POLICY_NAME}", NAMES.instancePolicyName),
  ),
  new ScenarioAction("attachPolicyToRole", async (state) => {
    const client = new IAMClient({});
    await client.send(
      new AttachRolePolicyCommand({
        RoleName: NAMES.instanceRoleName,
        PolicyArn: state.instancePolicyArn,
      }),
    );
  }),
  new ScenarioOutput(
    "attachedPolicyToRole",
    MESSAGES.attachedPolicyToRole
      .replace("${INSTANCE_POLICY_NAME}", NAMES.instancePolicyName)
      .replace("${INSTANCE_ROLE_NAME}", NAMES.instanceRoleName),
  ),
  new ScenarioOutput(
    "creatingInstanceProfile",
    MESSAGES.creatingInstanceProfile.replace(
      "${INSTANCE_PROFILE_NAME}",
      NAMES.instanceProfileName,
    ),
  ),
  new ScenarioAction("createInstanceProfile", async (state) => {
    const client = new IAMClient({});
    const {
      InstanceProfile: { Arn },
    } = await client.send(
      new CreateInstanceProfileCommand({
        InstanceProfileName: NAMES.instanceProfileName,
      }),
    );
    state.instanceProfileArn = Arn;

    await waitUntilInstanceProfileExists(
      { client },
      { InstanceProfileName: NAMES.instanceProfileName },
    );
  }),
  new ScenarioOutput("createdInstanceProfile", (state) =>
    MESSAGES.createdInstanceProfile
      .replace("${INSTANCE_PROFILE_NAME}", NAMES.instanceProfileName)
      .replace("${INSTANCE_PROFILE_ARN}", state.instanceProfileArn),
  ),
  new ScenarioOutput(
    "addingRoleToInstanceProfile",
    MESSAGES.addingRoleToInstanceProfile
      .replace("${INSTANCE_PROFILE_NAME}", NAMES.instanceProfileName)
      .replace("${INSTANCE_ROLE_NAME}", NAMES.instanceRoleName),
  ),
  new ScenarioAction("addRoleToInstanceProfile", () => {
    const client = new IAMClient({});
    return client.send(
      new AddRoleToInstanceProfileCommand({
        RoleName: NAMES.instanceRoleName,
        InstanceProfileName: NAMES.instanceProfileName,
      }),
    );
  }),
  new ScenarioOutput(
    "addedRoleToInstanceProfile",
    MESSAGES.addedRoleToInstanceProfile
      .replace("${INSTANCE_PROFILE_NAME}", NAMES.instanceProfileName)
      .replace("${INSTANCE_ROLE_NAME}", NAMES.instanceRoleName),
  ),
  ...initParamsSteps,
  new ScenarioOutput("creatingLaunchTemplate", MESSAGES.creatingLaunchTemplate),
  new ScenarioAction("createLaunchTemplate", async () => {
    const ssmClient = new SSMClient({});
    const { Parameter } = await ssmClient.send(
      new GetParameterCommand({
        Name: "/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/amzn2-ami-hvm-x86_64-gp2",
      }),
    );
    const ec2Client = new EC2Client({});
    await ec2Client.send(
      new CreateLaunchTemplateCommand({
        LaunchTemplateName: NAMES.launchTemplateName,
        LaunchTemplateData: {
          InstanceType: "t3.micro",
          ImageId: Parameter.Value,
          IamInstanceProfile: { Name: NAMES.instanceProfileName },
          UserData: readFileSync(
            join(RESOURCES_PATH, "server_startup_script.sh"),
          ).toString("base64"),
          KeyName: NAMES.keyPairName,
        },
      }),
    );
  }),
  new ScenarioOutput(
    "createdLaunchTemplate",
    MESSAGES.createdLaunchTemplate.replace(
      "${LAUNCH_TEMPLATE_NAME}",
      NAMES.launchTemplateName,
    ),
  ),
  new ScenarioOutput(
    "creatingAutoScalingGroup",
    MESSAGES.creatingAutoScalingGroup.replace(
      "${AUTO_SCALING_GROUP_NAME}",
      NAMES.autoScalingGroupName,
    ),
  ),
  new ScenarioAction("createAutoScalingGroup", async (state) => {
    const ec2Client = new EC2Client({});
    const { AvailabilityZones } = await ec2Client.send(
      new DescribeAvailabilityZonesCommand({}),
    );
    state.availabilityZoneNames = AvailabilityZones.map((az) => az.ZoneName);
    const autoScalingClient = new AutoScalingClient({});
    await retry({ intervalInMs: 1000, maxRetries: 30 }, () =>
      autoScalingClient.send(
        new CreateAutoScalingGroupCommand({
          AvailabilityZones: state.availabilityZoneNames,
          AutoScalingGroupName: NAMES.autoScalingGroupName,
          LaunchTemplate: {
            LaunchTemplateName: NAMES.launchTemplateName,
            Version: "$Default",
          },
          MinSize: 3,
          MaxSize: 3,
        }),
      ),
    );
  }),
  new ScenarioOutput(
    "createdAutoScalingGroup",
    /**
     * @param {{ availabilityZoneNames: string[] }} state
     */
    (state) =>
      MESSAGES.createdAutoScalingGroup
        .replace("${AUTO_SCALING_GROUP_NAME}", NAMES.autoScalingGroupName)
        .replace(
          "${AVAILABILITY_ZONE_NAMES}",
          state.availabilityZoneNames.join(", "),
        ),
  ),
  new ScenarioInput("confirmContinue", MESSAGES.confirmContinue, {
    type: "confirm",
  }),
  new ScenarioOutput("loadBalancer", MESSAGES.loadBalancer),
  new ScenarioOutput("gettingVpc", MESSAGES.gettingVpc),
  new ScenarioAction("getVpc", async (state) => {
    const client = new EC2Client({});
    const { Vpcs } = await client.send(
      new DescribeVpcsCommand({
        Filters: [{ Name: "is-default", Values: ["true"] }],
      }),
    );
    state.defaultVpc = Vpcs[0].VpcId;
  }),
  new ScenarioOutput("gotVpc", (state) =>
    MESSAGES.gotVpc.replace("${VPC_ID}", state.defaultVpc),
  ),
  new ScenarioOutput("gettingSubnets", MESSAGES.gettingSubnets),
  new ScenarioAction("getSubnets", async (state) => {
    const client = new EC2Client({});
    const { Subnets } = await client.send(
      new DescribeSubnetsCommand({
        Filters: [
          { Name: "vpc-id", Values: [state.defaultVpc] },
          { Name: "availability-zone", Values: state.availabilityZoneNames },
          { Name: "default-for-az", Values: ["true"] },
        ],
      }),
    );
    state.subnets = Subnets.map((subnet) => subnet.SubnetId);
  }),
  new ScenarioOutput(
    "gotSubnets",
    /**
     * @param {{ subnets: string[] }} state
     */
    (state) =>
      MESSAGES.gotSubnets.replace("${SUBNETS}", state.subnets.join(", ")),
  ),
  new ScenarioOutput(
    "creatingLoadBalancerTargetGroup",
    MESSAGES.creatingLoadBalancerTargetGroup.replace(
      "${TARGET_GROUP_NAME}",
      NAMES.loadBalancerTargetGroupName,
    ),
  ),
  new ScenarioAction("createLoadBalancerTargetGroup", async (state) => {
    const client = new ElasticLoadBalancingV2Client({});
    const { TargetGroups } = await client.send(
      new CreateTargetGroupCommand({
        Name: NAMES.loadBalancerTargetGroupName,
        Protocol: "HTTP",
        Port: 80,
        HealthCheckPath: "/healthcheck",
        HealthCheckIntervalSeconds: 10,
        HealthCheckTimeoutSeconds: 5,
        HealthyThresholdCount: 2,
        UnhealthyThresholdCount: 2,
        VpcId: state.defaultVpc,
      }),
    );
    const targetGroup = TargetGroups[0];
    state.targetGroupArn = targetGroup.TargetGroupArn;
    state.targetGroupProtocol = targetGroup.Protocol;
    state.targetGroupPort = targetGroup.Port;
  }),
  new ScenarioOutput(
    "createdLoadBalancerTargetGroup",
    MESSAGES.createdLoadBalancerTargetGroup.replace(
      "${TARGET_GROUP_NAME}",
      NAMES.loadBalancerTargetGroupName,
    ),
  ),
  new ScenarioOutput(
    "creatingLoadBalancer",
    MESSAGES.creatingLoadBalancer.replace("${LB_NAME}", NAMES.loadBalancerName),
  ),
  new ScenarioAction("createLoadBalancer", async (state) => {
    const client = new ElasticLoadBalancingV2Client({});
    const { LoadBalancers } = await client.send(
      new CreateLoadBalancerCommand({
        Name: NAMES.loadBalancerName,
        Subnets: state.subnets,
      }),
    );
    state.loadBalancerDns = LoadBalancers[0].DNSName;
    state.loadBalancerArn = LoadBalancers[0].LoadBalancerArn;
    await waitUntilLoadBalancerAvailable(
      { client },
      { Names: [NAMES.loadBalancerName] },
    );
  }),
  new ScenarioOutput("createdLoadBalancer", (state) =>
    MESSAGES.createdLoadBalancer
      .replace("${LB_NAME}", NAMES.loadBalancerName)
      .replace("${DNS_NAME}", state.loadBalancerDns),
  ),
  new ScenarioOutput(
    "creatingListener",
    MESSAGES.creatingLoadBalancerListener
      .replace("${LB_NAME}", NAMES.loadBalancerName)
      .replace("${TARGET_GROUP_NAME}", NAMES.loadBalancerTargetGroupName),
  ),
  new ScenarioAction("createListener", async (state) => {
    const client = new ElasticLoadBalancingV2Client({});
    const { Listeners } = await client.send(
      new CreateListenerCommand({
        LoadBalancerArn: state.loadBalancerArn,
        Protocol: state.targetGroupProtocol,
        Port: state.targetGroupPort,
        DefaultActions: [
          { Type: "forward", TargetGroupArn: state.targetGroupArn },
        ],
      }),
    );
    const listener = Listeners[0];
    state.loadBalancerListenerArn = listener.ListenerArn;
  }),
  new ScenarioOutput("createdListener", (state) =>
    MESSAGES.createdLoadBalancerListener.replace(
      "${LB_LISTENER_ARN}",
      state.loadBalancerListenerArn,
    ),
  ),
  new ScenarioOutput(
    "attachingLoadBalancerTargetGroup",
    MESSAGES.attachingLoadBalancerTargetGroup
      .replace("${TARGET_GROUP_NAME}", NAMES.loadBalancerTargetGroupName)
      .replace("${AUTO_SCALING_GROUP_NAME}", NAMES.autoScalingGroupName),
  ),
  new ScenarioAction("attachLoadBalancerTargetGroup", async (state) => {
    const client = new AutoScalingClient({});
    await client.send(
      new AttachLoadBalancerTargetGroupsCommand({
        AutoScalingGroupName: NAMES.autoScalingGroupName,
        TargetGroupARNs: [state.targetGroupArn],
      }),
    );
  }),
  new ScenarioOutput(
    "attachedLoadBalancerTargetGroup",
    MESSAGES.attachedLoadBalancerTargetGroup,
  ),
  new ScenarioOutput("verifyingInboundPort", MESSAGES.verifyingInboundPort),
  new ScenarioAction(
    "verifyInboundPort",
    /**
     *
     * @param {{ defaultSecurityGroup: import('@aws-sdk/client-ec2').SecurityGroup}} state
     */
    async (state) => {
      const client = new EC2Client({});
      const { SecurityGroups } = await client.send(
        new DescribeSecurityGroupsCommand({
          Filters: [{ Name: "group-name", Values: ["default"] }],
        }),
      );
      if (!SecurityGroups) {
        state.verifyInboundPortError = new Error(MESSAGES.noSecurityGroups);
      }
      state.defaultSecurityGroup = SecurityGroups[0];

      /**
       * @type {string}
       */
      const ipResponse = (await axios.get("http://checkip.amazonaws.com")).data;
      state.myIp = ipResponse.trim();
      const myIpRules = state.defaultSecurityGroup.IpPermissions.filter(
        ({ IpRanges }) =>
          IpRanges.some(
            ({ CidrIp }) =>
              CidrIp.startsWith(state.myIp) || CidrIp === "0.0.0.0/0",
          ),
      )
        .filter(({ IpProtocol }) => IpProtocol === "tcp")
        .filter(({ FromPort }) => FromPort === 80);

      state.myIpRules = myIpRules;
    },
  ),
  new ScenarioOutput(
    "verifiedInboundPort",
    /**
     * @param {{ myIpRules: any[] }} state
     */
    (state) => {
      if (state.myIpRules.length > 0) {
        return MESSAGES.foundIpRules.replace(
          "${IP_RULES}",
          JSON.stringify(state.myIpRules, null, 2),
        );
      }
      return MESSAGES.noIpRules;
    },
  ),
  new ScenarioInput(
    "shouldAddInboundRule",
    /**
     * @param {{ myIpRules: any[] }} state
     */
    (state) => {
      if (state.myIpRules.length > 0) {
        return false;
      }
      return MESSAGES.noIpRules;
    },
    { type: "confirm" },
  ),
  new ScenarioAction(
    "addInboundRule",
    /**
     * @param {{ defaultSecurityGroup: import('@aws-sdk/client-ec2').SecurityGroup }} state
     */
    async (state) => {
      if (!state.shouldAddInboundRule) {
        return;
      }

      const client = new EC2Client({});
      await client.send(
        new AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngressCommand({
          GroupId: state.defaultSecurityGroup.GroupId,
          CidrIp: `${state.myIp}/32`,
          FromPort: 80,
          ToPort: 80,
          IpProtocol: "tcp",
        }),
      );
    },
  ),
  new ScenarioOutput("addedInboundRule", (state) => {
    if (state.shouldAddInboundRule) {
      return MESSAGES.addedInboundRule.replace("${IP_ADDRESS}", state.myIp);
    }
    return false;
  }),
  new ScenarioOutput("verifyingEndpoint", (state) =>
    MESSAGES.verifyingEndpoint.replace("${DNS_NAME}", state.loadBalancerDns),
  ),
  new ScenarioAction("verifyEndpoint", async (state) => {
    try {
      const response = await retry({ intervalInMs: 2000, maxRetries: 30 }, () =>
        axios.get(`http://${state.loadBalancerDns}`),
      );
      state.endpointResponse = JSON.stringify(response.data, null, 2);
    } catch (e) {
      state.verifyEndpointError = e;
    }
  }),
  new ScenarioOutput("verifiedEndpoint", (state) => {
    if (state.verifyEndpointError) {
      console.error(state.verifyEndpointError);
    } else {
      return MESSAGES.verifiedEndpoint.replace(
        "${ENDPOINT_RESPONSE}",
        state.endpointResponse,
      );
    }
  }),
  saveState,
];
```
Cree los pasos para ejecutar la demostración.  

```
import { readFileSync } from "node:fs";
import { join } from "node:path";

import axios from "axios";

import {
  DescribeTargetGroupsCommand,
  DescribeTargetHealthCommand,
  ElasticLoadBalancingV2Client,
} from "@aws-sdk/client-elastic-load-balancing-v2";
import {
  DescribeInstanceInformationCommand,
  PutParameterCommand,
  SSMClient,
  SendCommandCommand,
} from "@aws-sdk/client-ssm";
import {
  IAMClient,
  CreatePolicyCommand,
  CreateRoleCommand,
  AttachRolePolicyCommand,
  CreateInstanceProfileCommand,
  AddRoleToInstanceProfileCommand,
  waitUntilInstanceProfileExists,
} from "@aws-sdk/client-iam";
import {
  AutoScalingClient,
  DescribeAutoScalingGroupsCommand,
  TerminateInstanceInAutoScalingGroupCommand,
} from "@aws-sdk/client-auto-scaling";
import {
  DescribeIamInstanceProfileAssociationsCommand,
  EC2Client,
  RebootInstancesCommand,
  ReplaceIamInstanceProfileAssociationCommand,
} from "@aws-sdk/client-ec2";

import {
  ScenarioAction,
  ScenarioInput,
  ScenarioOutput,
} from "@aws-doc-sdk-examples/lib/scenario/scenario.js";
import { retry } from "@aws-doc-sdk-examples/lib/utils/util-timers.js";

import { MESSAGES, NAMES, RESOURCES_PATH } from "./constants.js";
import { findLoadBalancer } from "./shared.js";

const getRecommendation = new ScenarioAction(
  "getRecommendation",
  async (state) => {
    const loadBalancer = await findLoadBalancer(NAMES.loadBalancerName);
    if (loadBalancer) {
      state.loadBalancerDnsName = loadBalancer.DNSName;
      try {
        state.recommendation = (
          await axios.get(`http://${state.loadBalancerDnsName}`)
        ).data;
      } catch (e) {
        state.recommendation = e instanceof Error ? e.message : e;
      }
    } else {
      throw new Error(MESSAGES.demoFindLoadBalancerError);
    }
  },
);

const getRecommendationResult = new ScenarioOutput(
  "getRecommendationResult",
  (state) =>
    `Recommendation:\n${JSON.stringify(state.recommendation, null, 2)}`,
  { preformatted: true },
);

const getHealthCheck = new ScenarioAction("getHealthCheck", async (state) => {
  const client = new ElasticLoadBalancingV2Client({});
  const { TargetGroups } = await client.send(
    new DescribeTargetGroupsCommand({
      Names: [NAMES.loadBalancerTargetGroupName],
    }),
  );

  const { TargetHealthDescriptions } = await client.send(
    new DescribeTargetHealthCommand({
      TargetGroupArn: TargetGroups[0].TargetGroupArn,
    }),
  );
  state.targetHealthDescriptions = TargetHealthDescriptions;
});

const getHealthCheckResult = new ScenarioOutput(
  "getHealthCheckResult",
  /**
   * @param {{ targetHealthDescriptions: import('@aws-sdk/client-elastic-load-balancing-v2').TargetHealthDescription[]}} state
   */
  (state) => {
    const status = state.targetHealthDescriptions
      .map((th) => `${th.Target.Id}: ${th.TargetHealth.State}`)
      .join("\n");
    return `Health check:\n${status}`;
  },
  { preformatted: true },
);

const loadBalancerLoop = new ScenarioAction(
  "loadBalancerLoop",
  getRecommendation.action,
  {
    whileConfig: {
      whileFn: ({ loadBalancerCheck }) => loadBalancerCheck,
      input: new ScenarioInput(
        "loadBalancerCheck",
        MESSAGES.demoLoadBalancerCheck,
        {
          type: "confirm",
        },
      ),
      output: getRecommendationResult,
    },
  },
);

const healthCheckLoop = new ScenarioAction(
  "healthCheckLoop",
  getHealthCheck.action,
  {
    whileConfig: {
      whileFn: ({ healthCheck }) => healthCheck,
      input: new ScenarioInput("healthCheck", MESSAGES.demoHealthCheck, {
        type: "confirm",
      }),
      output: getHealthCheckResult,
    },
  },
);

const statusSteps = [
  getRecommendation,
  getRecommendationResult,
  getHealthCheck,
  getHealthCheckResult,
];

/**
 * @type {import('@aws-doc-sdk-examples/lib/scenario.js').Step[]}
 */
export const demoSteps = [
  new ScenarioOutput("header", MESSAGES.demoHeader, { header: true }),
  new ScenarioOutput("sanityCheck", MESSAGES.demoSanityCheck),
  ...statusSteps,
  new ScenarioInput(
    "brokenDependencyConfirmation",
    MESSAGES.demoBrokenDependencyConfirmation,
    { type: "confirm" },
  ),
  new ScenarioAction("brokenDependency", async (state) => {
    if (!state.brokenDependencyConfirmation) {
      process.exit();
    } else {
      const client = new SSMClient({});
      state.badTableName = `fake-table-${Date.now()}`;
      await client.send(
        new PutParameterCommand({
          Name: NAMES.ssmTableNameKey,
          Value: state.badTableName,
          Overwrite: true,
          Type: "String",
        }),
      );
    }
  }),
  new ScenarioOutput("testBrokenDependency", (state) =>
    MESSAGES.demoTestBrokenDependency.replace(
      "${TABLE_NAME}",
      state.badTableName,
    ),
  ),
  ...statusSteps,
  new ScenarioInput(
    "staticResponseConfirmation",
    MESSAGES.demoStaticResponseConfirmation,
    { type: "confirm" },
  ),
  new ScenarioAction("staticResponse", async (state) => {
    if (!state.staticResponseConfirmation) {
      process.exit();
    } else {
      const client = new SSMClient({});
      await client.send(
        new PutParameterCommand({
          Name: NAMES.ssmFailureResponseKey,
          Value: "static",
          Overwrite: true,
          Type: "String",
        }),
      );
    }
  }),
  new ScenarioOutput("testStaticResponse", MESSAGES.demoTestStaticResponse),
  ...statusSteps,
  new ScenarioInput(
    "badCredentialsConfirmation",
    MESSAGES.demoBadCredentialsConfirmation,
    { type: "confirm" },
  ),
  new ScenarioAction("badCredentialsExit", (state) => {
    if (!state.badCredentialsConfirmation) {
      process.exit();
    }
  }),
  new ScenarioAction("fixDynamoDBName", async () => {
    const client = new SSMClient({});
    await client.send(
      new PutParameterCommand({
        Name: NAMES.ssmTableNameKey,
        Value: NAMES.tableName,
        Overwrite: true,
        Type: "String",
      }),
    );
  }),
  new ScenarioAction(
    "badCredentials",
    /**
     * @param {{ targetInstance: import('@aws-sdk/client-auto-scaling').Instance }} state
     */
    async (state) => {
      await createSsmOnlyInstanceProfile();
      const autoScalingClient = new AutoScalingClient({});
      const { AutoScalingGroups } = await autoScalingClient.send(
        new DescribeAutoScalingGroupsCommand({
          AutoScalingGroupNames: [NAMES.autoScalingGroupName],
        }),
      );
      state.targetInstance = AutoScalingGroups[0].Instances[0];
      const ec2Client = new EC2Client({});
      const { IamInstanceProfileAssociations } = await ec2Client.send(
        new DescribeIamInstanceProfileAssociationsCommand({
          Filters: [
            { Name: "instance-id", Values: [state.targetInstance.InstanceId] },
          ],
        }),
      );
      state.instanceProfileAssociationId =
        IamInstanceProfileAssociations[0].AssociationId;
      await retry({ intervalInMs: 1000, maxRetries: 30 }, () =>
        ec2Client.send(
          new ReplaceIamInstanceProfileAssociationCommand({
            AssociationId: state.instanceProfileAssociationId,
            IamInstanceProfile: { Name: NAMES.ssmOnlyInstanceProfileName },
          }),
        ),
      );

      await ec2Client.send(
        new RebootInstancesCommand({
          InstanceIds: [state.targetInstance.InstanceId],
        }),
      );

      const ssmClient = new SSMClient({});
      await retry({ intervalInMs: 20000, maxRetries: 15 }, async () => {
        const { InstanceInformationList } = await ssmClient.send(
          new DescribeInstanceInformationCommand({}),
        );

        const instance = InstanceInformationList.find(
          (info) => info.InstanceId === state.targetInstance.InstanceId,
        );

        if (!instance) {
          throw new Error("Instance not found.");
        }
      });

      await ssmClient.send(
        new SendCommandCommand({
          InstanceIds: [state.targetInstance.InstanceId],
          DocumentName: "AWS-RunShellScript",
          Parameters: { commands: ["cd / && sudo python3 server.py 80"] },
        }),
      );
    },
  ),
  new ScenarioOutput(
    "testBadCredentials",
    /**
     * @param {{ targetInstance: import('@aws-sdk/client-ssm').InstanceInformation}} state
     */
    (state) =>
      MESSAGES.demoTestBadCredentials.replace(
        "${INSTANCE_ID}",
        state.targetInstance.InstanceId,
      ),
  ),
  loadBalancerLoop,
  new ScenarioInput(
    "deepHealthCheckConfirmation",
    MESSAGES.demoDeepHealthCheckConfirmation,
    { type: "confirm" },
  ),
  new ScenarioAction("deepHealthCheckExit", (state) => {
    if (!state.deepHealthCheckConfirmation) {
      process.exit();
    }
  }),
  new ScenarioAction("deepHealthCheck", async () => {
    const client = new SSMClient({});
    await client.send(
      new PutParameterCommand({
        Name: NAMES.ssmHealthCheckKey,
        Value: "deep",
        Overwrite: true,
        Type: "String",
      }),
    );
  }),
  new ScenarioOutput("testDeepHealthCheck", MESSAGES.demoTestDeepHealthCheck),
  healthCheckLoop,
  loadBalancerLoop,
  new ScenarioInput(
    "killInstanceConfirmation",
    /**
     * @param {{ targetInstance: import('@aws-sdk/client-ssm').InstanceInformation }} state
     */
    (state) =>
      MESSAGES.demoKillInstanceConfirmation.replace(
        "${INSTANCE_ID}",
        state.targetInstance.InstanceId,
      ),
    { type: "confirm" },
  ),
  new ScenarioAction("killInstanceExit", (state) => {
    if (!state.killInstanceConfirmation) {
      process.exit();
    }
  }),
  new ScenarioAction(
    "killInstance",
    /**
     * @param {{ targetInstance: import('@aws-sdk/client-ssm').InstanceInformation }} state
     */
    async (state) => {
      const client = new AutoScalingClient({});
      await client.send(
        new TerminateInstanceInAutoScalingGroupCommand({
          InstanceId: state.targetInstance.InstanceId,
          ShouldDecrementDesiredCapacity: false,
        }),
      );
    },
  ),
  new ScenarioOutput("testKillInstance", MESSAGES.demoTestKillInstance),
  healthCheckLoop,
  loadBalancerLoop,
  new ScenarioInput("failOpenConfirmation", MESSAGES.demoFailOpenConfirmation, {
    type: "confirm",
  }),
  new ScenarioAction("failOpenExit", (state) => {
    if (!state.failOpenConfirmation) {
      process.exit();
    }
  }),
  new ScenarioAction("failOpen", () => {
    const client = new SSMClient({});
    return client.send(
      new PutParameterCommand({
        Name: NAMES.ssmTableNameKey,
        Value: `fake-table-${Date.now()}`,
        Overwrite: true,
        Type: "String",
      }),
    );
  }),
  new ScenarioOutput("testFailOpen", MESSAGES.demoFailOpenTest),
  healthCheckLoop,
  loadBalancerLoop,
  new ScenarioInput(
    "resetTableConfirmation",
    MESSAGES.demoResetTableConfirmation,
    { type: "confirm" },
  ),
  new ScenarioAction("resetTableExit", (state) => {
    if (!state.resetTableConfirmation) {
      process.exit();
    }
  }),
  new ScenarioAction("resetTable", async () => {
    const client = new SSMClient({});
    await client.send(
      new PutParameterCommand({
        Name: NAMES.ssmTableNameKey,
        Value: NAMES.tableName,
        Overwrite: true,
        Type: "String",
      }),
    );
  }),
  new ScenarioOutput("testResetTable", MESSAGES.demoTestResetTable),
  healthCheckLoop,
  loadBalancerLoop,
];

async function createSsmOnlyInstanceProfile() {
  const iamClient = new IAMClient({});
  const { Policy } = await iamClient.send(
    new CreatePolicyCommand({
      PolicyName: NAMES.ssmOnlyPolicyName,
      PolicyDocument: readFileSync(
        join(RESOURCES_PATH, "ssm_only_policy.json"),
      ),
    }),
  );
  await iamClient.send(
    new CreateRoleCommand({
      RoleName: NAMES.ssmOnlyRoleName,
      AssumeRolePolicyDocument: JSON.stringify({
        Version: "2012-10-17",
        Statement: [
          {
            Effect: "Allow",
            Principal: { Service: "ec2.amazonaws.com" },
            Action: "sts:AssumeRole",
          },
        ],
      }),
    }),
  );
  await iamClient.send(
    new AttachRolePolicyCommand({
      RoleName: NAMES.ssmOnlyRoleName,
      PolicyArn: Policy.Arn,
    }),
  );
  await iamClient.send(
    new AttachRolePolicyCommand({
      RoleName: NAMES.ssmOnlyRoleName,
      PolicyArn: "arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/AmazonSSMManagedInstanceCore",
    }),
  );
  const { InstanceProfile } = await iamClient.send(
    new CreateInstanceProfileCommand({
      InstanceProfileName: NAMES.ssmOnlyInstanceProfileName,
    }),
  );
  await waitUntilInstanceProfileExists(
    { client: iamClient },
    { InstanceProfileName: NAMES.ssmOnlyInstanceProfileName },
  );
  await iamClient.send(
    new AddRoleToInstanceProfileCommand({
      InstanceProfileName: NAMES.ssmOnlyInstanceProfileName,
      RoleName: NAMES.ssmOnlyRoleName,
    }),
  );

  return InstanceProfile;
}
```
Cree los pasos para destruir todos los recursos.  

```
import { unlinkSync } from "node:fs";

import { DynamoDBClient, DeleteTableCommand } from "@aws-sdk/client-dynamodb";
import {
  EC2Client,
  DeleteKeyPairCommand,
  DeleteLaunchTemplateCommand,
  RevokeSecurityGroupIngressCommand,
} from "@aws-sdk/client-ec2";
import {
  IAMClient,
  DeleteInstanceProfileCommand,
  RemoveRoleFromInstanceProfileCommand,
  DeletePolicyCommand,
  DeleteRoleCommand,
  DetachRolePolicyCommand,
  paginateListPolicies,
} from "@aws-sdk/client-iam";
import {
  AutoScalingClient,
  DeleteAutoScalingGroupCommand,
  TerminateInstanceInAutoScalingGroupCommand,
  UpdateAutoScalingGroupCommand,
  paginateDescribeAutoScalingGroups,
} from "@aws-sdk/client-auto-scaling";
import {
  DeleteLoadBalancerCommand,
  DeleteTargetGroupCommand,
  DescribeTargetGroupsCommand,
  ElasticLoadBalancingV2Client,
} from "@aws-sdk/client-elastic-load-balancing-v2";

import {
  ScenarioOutput,
  ScenarioInput,
  ScenarioAction,
} from "@aws-doc-sdk-examples/lib/scenario/index.js";
import { loadState } from "@aws-doc-sdk-examples/lib/scenario/steps-common.js";
import { retry } from "@aws-doc-sdk-examples/lib/utils/util-timers.js";

import { MESSAGES, NAMES } from "./constants.js";
import { findLoadBalancer } from "./shared.js";

/**
 * @type {import('@aws-doc-sdk-examples/lib/scenario.js').Step[]}
 */
export const destroySteps = [
  loadState,
  new ScenarioInput("destroy", MESSAGES.destroy, { type: "confirm" }),
  new ScenarioAction(
    "abort",
    (state) => state.destroy === false && process.exit(),
  ),
  new ScenarioAction("deleteTable", async (c) => {
    try {
      const client = new DynamoDBClient({});
      await client.send(new DeleteTableCommand({ TableName: NAMES.tableName }));
    } catch (e) {
      c.deleteTableError = e;
    }
  }),
  new ScenarioOutput("deleteTableResult", (state) => {
    if (state.deleteTableError) {
      console.error(state.deleteTableError);
      return MESSAGES.deleteTableError.replace(
        "${TABLE_NAME}",
        NAMES.tableName,
      );
    }
    return MESSAGES.deletedTable.replace("${TABLE_NAME}", NAMES.tableName);
  }),
  new ScenarioAction("deleteKeyPair", async (state) => {
    try {
      const client = new EC2Client({});
      await client.send(
        new DeleteKeyPairCommand({ KeyName: NAMES.keyPairName }),
      );
      unlinkSync(`${NAMES.keyPairName}.pem`);
    } catch (e) {
      state.deleteKeyPairError = e;
    }
  }),
  new ScenarioOutput("deleteKeyPairResult", (state) => {
    if (state.deleteKeyPairError) {
      console.error(state.deleteKeyPairError);
      return MESSAGES.deleteKeyPairError.replace(
        "${KEY_PAIR_NAME}",
        NAMES.keyPairName,
      );
    }
    return MESSAGES.deletedKeyPair.replace(
      "${KEY_PAIR_NAME}",
      NAMES.keyPairName,
    );
  }),
  new ScenarioAction("detachPolicyFromRole", async (state) => {
    try {
      const client = new IAMClient({});
      const policy = await findPolicy(NAMES.instancePolicyName);

      if (!policy) {
        state.detachPolicyFromRoleError = new Error(
          `Policy ${NAMES.instancePolicyName} not found.`,
        );
      } else {
        await client.send(
          new DetachRolePolicyCommand({
            RoleName: NAMES.instanceRoleName,
            PolicyArn: policy.Arn,
          }),
        );
      }
    } catch (e) {
      state.detachPolicyFromRoleError = e;
    }
  }),
  new ScenarioOutput("detachedPolicyFromRole", (state) => {
    if (state.detachPolicyFromRoleError) {
      console.error(state.detachPolicyFromRoleError);
      return MESSAGES.detachPolicyFromRoleError
        .replace("${INSTANCE_POLICY_NAME}", NAMES.instancePolicyName)
        .replace("${INSTANCE_ROLE_NAME}", NAMES.instanceRoleName);
    }
    return MESSAGES.detachedPolicyFromRole
      .replace("${INSTANCE_POLICY_NAME}", NAMES.instancePolicyName)
      .replace("${INSTANCE_ROLE_NAME}", NAMES.instanceRoleName);
  }),
  new ScenarioAction("deleteInstancePolicy", async (state) => {
    const client = new IAMClient({});
    const policy = await findPolicy(NAMES.instancePolicyName);

    if (!policy) {
      state.deletePolicyError = new Error(
        `Policy ${NAMES.instancePolicyName} not found.`,
      );
    } else {
      return client.send(
        new DeletePolicyCommand({
          PolicyArn: policy.Arn,
        }),
      );
    }
  }),
  new ScenarioOutput("deletePolicyResult", (state) => {
    if (state.deletePolicyError) {
      console.error(state.deletePolicyError);
      return MESSAGES.deletePolicyError.replace(
        "${INSTANCE_POLICY_NAME}",
        NAMES.instancePolicyName,
      );
    }
    return MESSAGES.deletedPolicy.replace(
      "${INSTANCE_POLICY_NAME}",
      NAMES.instancePolicyName,
    );
  }),
  new ScenarioAction("removeRoleFromInstanceProfile", async (state) => {
    try {
      const client = new IAMClient({});
      await client.send(
        new RemoveRoleFromInstanceProfileCommand({
          RoleName: NAMES.instanceRoleName,
          InstanceProfileName: NAMES.instanceProfileName,
        }),
      );
    } catch (e) {
      state.removeRoleFromInstanceProfileError = e;
    }
  }),
  new ScenarioOutput("removeRoleFromInstanceProfileResult", (state) => {
    if (state.removeRoleFromInstanceProfile) {
      console.error(state.removeRoleFromInstanceProfileError);
      return MESSAGES.removeRoleFromInstanceProfileError
        .replace("${INSTANCE_PROFILE_NAME}", NAMES.instanceProfileName)
        .replace("${INSTANCE_ROLE_NAME}", NAMES.instanceRoleName);
    }
    return MESSAGES.removedRoleFromInstanceProfile
      .replace("${INSTANCE_PROFILE_NAME}", NAMES.instanceProfileName)
      .replace("${INSTANCE_ROLE_NAME}", NAMES.instanceRoleName);
  }),
  new ScenarioAction("deleteInstanceRole", async (state) => {
    try {
      const client = new IAMClient({});
      await client.send(
        new DeleteRoleCommand({
          RoleName: NAMES.instanceRoleName,
        }),
      );
    } catch (e) {
      state.deleteInstanceRoleError = e;
    }
  }),
  new ScenarioOutput("deleteInstanceRoleResult", (state) => {
    if (state.deleteInstanceRoleError) {
      console.error(state.deleteInstanceRoleError);
      return MESSAGES.deleteInstanceRoleError.replace(
        "${INSTANCE_ROLE_NAME}",
        NAMES.instanceRoleName,
      );
    }
    return MESSAGES.deletedInstanceRole.replace(
      "${INSTANCE_ROLE_NAME}",
      NAMES.instanceRoleName,
    );
  }),
  new ScenarioAction("deleteInstanceProfile", async (state) => {
    try {
      const client = new IAMClient({});
      await client.send(
        new DeleteInstanceProfileCommand({
          InstanceProfileName: NAMES.instanceProfileName,
        }),
      );
    } catch (e) {
      state.deleteInstanceProfileError = e;
    }
  }),
  new ScenarioOutput("deleteInstanceProfileResult", (state) => {
    if (state.deleteInstanceProfileError) {
      console.error(state.deleteInstanceProfileError);
      return MESSAGES.deleteInstanceProfileError.replace(
        "${INSTANCE_PROFILE_NAME}",
        NAMES.instanceProfileName,
      );
    }
    return MESSAGES.deletedInstanceProfile.replace(
      "${INSTANCE_PROFILE_NAME}",
      NAMES.instanceProfileName,
    );
  }),
  new ScenarioAction("deleteAutoScalingGroup", async (state) => {
    try {
      await terminateGroupInstances(NAMES.autoScalingGroupName);
      await retry({ intervalInMs: 60000, maxRetries: 60 }, async () => {
        await deleteAutoScalingGroup(NAMES.autoScalingGroupName);
      });
    } catch (e) {
      state.deleteAutoScalingGroupError = e;
    }
  }),
  new ScenarioOutput("deleteAutoScalingGroupResult", (state) => {
    if (state.deleteAutoScalingGroupError) {
      console.error(state.deleteAutoScalingGroupError);
      return MESSAGES.deleteAutoScalingGroupError.replace(
        "${AUTO_SCALING_GROUP_NAME}",
        NAMES.autoScalingGroupName,
      );
    }
    return MESSAGES.deletedAutoScalingGroup.replace(
      "${AUTO_SCALING_GROUP_NAME}",
      NAMES.autoScalingGroupName,
    );
  }),
  new ScenarioAction("deleteLaunchTemplate", async (state) => {
    const client = new EC2Client({});
    try {
      await client.send(
        new DeleteLaunchTemplateCommand({
          LaunchTemplateName: NAMES.launchTemplateName,
        }),
      );
    } catch (e) {
      state.deleteLaunchTemplateError = e;
    }
  }),
  new ScenarioOutput("deleteLaunchTemplateResult", (state) => {
    if (state.deleteLaunchTemplateError) {
      console.error(state.deleteLaunchTemplateError);
      return MESSAGES.deleteLaunchTemplateError.replace(
        "${LAUNCH_TEMPLATE_NAME}",
        NAMES.launchTemplateName,
      );
    }
    return MESSAGES.deletedLaunchTemplate.replace(
      "${LAUNCH_TEMPLATE_NAME}",
      NAMES.launchTemplateName,
    );
  }),
  new ScenarioAction("deleteLoadBalancer", async (state) => {
    try {
      const client = new ElasticLoadBalancingV2Client({});
      const loadBalancer = await findLoadBalancer(NAMES.loadBalancerName);
      await client.send(
        new DeleteLoadBalancerCommand({
          LoadBalancerArn: loadBalancer.LoadBalancerArn,
        }),
      );
      await retry({ intervalInMs: 1000, maxRetries: 60 }, async () => {
        const lb = await findLoadBalancer(NAMES.loadBalancerName);
        if (lb) {
          throw new Error("Load balancer still exists.");
        }
      });
    } catch (e) {
      state.deleteLoadBalancerError = e;
    }
  }),
  new ScenarioOutput("deleteLoadBalancerResult", (state) => {
    if (state.deleteLoadBalancerError) {
      console.error(state.deleteLoadBalancerError);
      return MESSAGES.deleteLoadBalancerError.replace(
        "${LB_NAME}",
        NAMES.loadBalancerName,
      );
    }
    return MESSAGES.deletedLoadBalancer.replace(
      "${LB_NAME}",
      NAMES.loadBalancerName,
    );
  }),
  new ScenarioAction("deleteLoadBalancerTargetGroup", async (state) => {
    const client = new ElasticLoadBalancingV2Client({});
    try {
      const { TargetGroups } = await client.send(
        new DescribeTargetGroupsCommand({
          Names: [NAMES.loadBalancerTargetGroupName],
        }),
      );

      await retry({ intervalInMs: 1000, maxRetries: 30 }, () =>
        client.send(
          new DeleteTargetGroupCommand({
            TargetGroupArn: TargetGroups[0].TargetGroupArn,
          }),
        ),
      );
    } catch (e) {
      state.deleteLoadBalancerTargetGroupError = e;
    }
  }),
  new ScenarioOutput("deleteLoadBalancerTargetGroupResult", (state) => {
    if (state.deleteLoadBalancerTargetGroupError) {
      console.error(state.deleteLoadBalancerTargetGroupError);
      return MESSAGES.deleteLoadBalancerTargetGroupError.replace(
        "${TARGET_GROUP_NAME}",
        NAMES.loadBalancerTargetGroupName,
      );
    }
    return MESSAGES.deletedLoadBalancerTargetGroup.replace(
      "${TARGET_GROUP_NAME}",
      NAMES.loadBalancerTargetGroupName,
    );
  }),
  new ScenarioAction("detachSsmOnlyRoleFromProfile", async (state) => {
    try {
      const client = new IAMClient({});
      await client.send(
        new RemoveRoleFromInstanceProfileCommand({
          InstanceProfileName: NAMES.ssmOnlyInstanceProfileName,
          RoleName: NAMES.ssmOnlyRoleName,
        }),
      );
    } catch (e) {
      state.detachSsmOnlyRoleFromProfileError = e;
    }
  }),
  new ScenarioOutput("detachSsmOnlyRoleFromProfileResult", (state) => {
    if (state.detachSsmOnlyRoleFromProfileError) {
      console.error(state.detachSsmOnlyRoleFromProfileError);
      return MESSAGES.detachSsmOnlyRoleFromProfileError
        .replace("${ROLE_NAME}", NAMES.ssmOnlyRoleName)
        .replace("${PROFILE_NAME}", NAMES.ssmOnlyInstanceProfileName);
    }
    return MESSAGES.detachedSsmOnlyRoleFromProfile
      .replace("${ROLE_NAME}", NAMES.ssmOnlyRoleName)
      .replace("${PROFILE_NAME}", NAMES.ssmOnlyInstanceProfileName);
  }),
  new ScenarioAction("detachSsmOnlyCustomRolePolicy", async (state) => {
    try {
      const iamClient = new IAMClient({});
      const ssmOnlyPolicy = await findPolicy(NAMES.ssmOnlyPolicyName);
      await iamClient.send(
        new DetachRolePolicyCommand({
          RoleName: NAMES.ssmOnlyRoleName,
          PolicyArn: ssmOnlyPolicy.Arn,
        }),
      );
    } catch (e) {
      state.detachSsmOnlyCustomRolePolicyError = e;
    }
  }),
  new ScenarioOutput("detachSsmOnlyCustomRolePolicyResult", (state) => {
    if (state.detachSsmOnlyCustomRolePolicyError) {
      console.error(state.detachSsmOnlyCustomRolePolicyError);
      return MESSAGES.detachSsmOnlyCustomRolePolicyError
        .replace("${ROLE_NAME}", NAMES.ssmOnlyRoleName)
        .replace("${POLICY_NAME}", NAMES.ssmOnlyPolicyName);
    }
    return MESSAGES.detachedSsmOnlyCustomRolePolicy
      .replace("${ROLE_NAME}", NAMES.ssmOnlyRoleName)
      .replace("${POLICY_NAME}", NAMES.ssmOnlyPolicyName);
  }),
  new ScenarioAction("detachSsmOnlyAWSRolePolicy", async (state) => {
    try {
      const iamClient = new IAMClient({});
      await iamClient.send(
        new DetachRolePolicyCommand({
          RoleName: NAMES.ssmOnlyRoleName,
          PolicyArn: "arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/AmazonSSMManagedInstanceCore",
        }),
      );
    } catch (e) {
      state.detachSsmOnlyAWSRolePolicyError = e;
    }
  }),
  new ScenarioOutput("detachSsmOnlyAWSRolePolicyResult", (state) => {
    if (state.detachSsmOnlyAWSRolePolicyError) {
      console.error(state.detachSsmOnlyAWSRolePolicyError);
      return MESSAGES.detachSsmOnlyAWSRolePolicyError
        .replace("${ROLE_NAME}", NAMES.ssmOnlyRoleName)
        .replace("${POLICY_NAME}", "AmazonSSMManagedInstanceCore");
    }
    return MESSAGES.detachedSsmOnlyAWSRolePolicy
      .replace("${ROLE_NAME}", NAMES.ssmOnlyRoleName)
      .replace("${POLICY_NAME}", "AmazonSSMManagedInstanceCore");
  }),
  new ScenarioAction("deleteSsmOnlyInstanceProfile", async (state) => {
    try {
      const iamClient = new IAMClient({});
      await iamClient.send(
        new DeleteInstanceProfileCommand({
          InstanceProfileName: NAMES.ssmOnlyInstanceProfileName,
        }),
      );
    } catch (e) {
      state.deleteSsmOnlyInstanceProfileError = e;
    }
  }),
  new ScenarioOutput("deleteSsmOnlyInstanceProfileResult", (state) => {
    if (state.deleteSsmOnlyInstanceProfileError) {
      console.error(state.deleteSsmOnlyInstanceProfileError);
      return MESSAGES.deleteSsmOnlyInstanceProfileError.replace(
        "${INSTANCE_PROFILE_NAME}",
        NAMES.ssmOnlyInstanceProfileName,
      );
    }
    return MESSAGES.deletedSsmOnlyInstanceProfile.replace(
      "${INSTANCE_PROFILE_NAME}",
      NAMES.ssmOnlyInstanceProfileName,
    );
  }),
  new ScenarioAction("deleteSsmOnlyPolicy", async (state) => {
    try {
      const iamClient = new IAMClient({});
      const ssmOnlyPolicy = await findPolicy(NAMES.ssmOnlyPolicyName);
      await iamClient.send(
        new DeletePolicyCommand({
          PolicyArn: ssmOnlyPolicy.Arn,
        }),
      );
    } catch (e) {
      state.deleteSsmOnlyPolicyError = e;
    }
  }),
  new ScenarioOutput("deleteSsmOnlyPolicyResult", (state) => {
    if (state.deleteSsmOnlyPolicyError) {
      console.error(state.deleteSsmOnlyPolicyError);
      return MESSAGES.deleteSsmOnlyPolicyError.replace(
        "${POLICY_NAME}",
        NAMES.ssmOnlyPolicyName,
      );
    }
    return MESSAGES.deletedSsmOnlyPolicy.replace(
      "${POLICY_NAME}",
      NAMES.ssmOnlyPolicyName,
    );
  }),
  new ScenarioAction("deleteSsmOnlyRole", async (state) => {
    try {
      const iamClient = new IAMClient({});
      await iamClient.send(
        new DeleteRoleCommand({
          RoleName: NAMES.ssmOnlyRoleName,
        }),
      );
    } catch (e) {
      state.deleteSsmOnlyRoleError = e;
    }
  }),
  new ScenarioOutput("deleteSsmOnlyRoleResult", (state) => {
    if (state.deleteSsmOnlyRoleError) {
      console.error(state.deleteSsmOnlyRoleError);
      return MESSAGES.deleteSsmOnlyRoleError.replace(
        "${ROLE_NAME}",
        NAMES.ssmOnlyRoleName,
      );
    }
    return MESSAGES.deletedSsmOnlyRole.replace(
      "${ROLE_NAME}",
      NAMES.ssmOnlyRoleName,
    );
  }),
  new ScenarioAction(
    "revokeSecurityGroupIngress",
    async (
      /** @type {{ myIp: string, defaultSecurityGroup: { GroupId: string } }} */ state,
    ) => {
      const ec2Client = new EC2Client({});

      try {
        await ec2Client.send(
          new RevokeSecurityGroupIngressCommand({
            GroupId: state.defaultSecurityGroup.GroupId,
            CidrIp: `${state.myIp}/32`,
            FromPort: 80,
            ToPort: 80,
            IpProtocol: "tcp",
          }),
        );
      } catch (e) {
        state.revokeSecurityGroupIngressError = e;
      }
    },
  ),
  new ScenarioOutput("revokeSecurityGroupIngressResult", (state) => {
    if (state.revokeSecurityGroupIngressError) {
      console.error(state.revokeSecurityGroupIngressError);
      return MESSAGES.revokeSecurityGroupIngressError.replace(
        "${IP}",
        state.myIp,
      );
    }
    return MESSAGES.revokedSecurityGroupIngress.replace("${IP}", state.myIp);
  }),
];

/**
 * @param {string} policyName
 */
async function findPolicy(policyName) {
  const client = new IAMClient({});
  const paginatedPolicies = paginateListPolicies({ client }, {});
  for await (const page of paginatedPolicies) {
    const policy = page.Policies.find((p) => p.PolicyName === policyName);
    if (policy) {
      return policy;
    }
  }
}

/**
 * @param {string} groupName
 */
async function deleteAutoScalingGroup(groupName) {
  const client = new AutoScalingClient({});
  try {
    await client.send(
      new DeleteAutoScalingGroupCommand({
        AutoScalingGroupName: groupName,
      }),
    );
  } catch (err) {
    if (!(err instanceof Error)) {
      throw err;
    }
    console.log(err.name);
    throw err;
  }
}

/**
 * @param {string} groupName
 */
async function terminateGroupInstances(groupName) {
  const autoScalingClient = new AutoScalingClient({});
  const group = await findAutoScalingGroup(groupName);
  await autoScalingClient.send(
    new UpdateAutoScalingGroupCommand({
      AutoScalingGroupName: group.AutoScalingGroupName,
      MinSize: 0,
    }),
  );
  for (const i of group.Instances) {
    await retry({ intervalInMs: 1000, maxRetries: 30 }, () =>
      autoScalingClient.send(
        new TerminateInstanceInAutoScalingGroupCommand({
          InstanceId: i.InstanceId,
          ShouldDecrementDesiredCapacity: true,
        }),
      ),
    );
  }
}

async function findAutoScalingGroup(groupName) {
  const client = new AutoScalingClient({});
  const paginatedGroups = paginateDescribeAutoScalingGroups({ client }, {});
  for await (const page of paginatedGroups) {
    const group = page.AutoScalingGroups.find(
      (g) => g.AutoScalingGroupName === groupName,
    );
    if (group) {
      return group;
    }
  }
  throw new Error(`Auto scaling group ${groupName} not found.`);
}
```
+ Para obtener detalles sobre la API, consulte los siguientes temas en la *Referencia de la API de AWS SDK para JavaScript *.
  + [AttachLoadBalancerTargetGroups](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/auto-scaling/command/AttachLoadBalancerTargetGroupsCommand)
  + [CreateAutoScalingGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/auto-scaling/command/CreateAutoScalingGroupCommand)
  + [CreateInstanceProfile](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/iam/command/CreateInstanceProfileCommand)
  + [CreateLaunchTemplate](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/ec2/command/CreateLaunchTemplateCommand)
  + [CreateListener](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/elastic-load-balancing-v2/command/CreateListenerCommand)
  + [CreateLoadBalancer](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/elastic-load-balancing-v2/command/CreateLoadBalancerCommand)
  + [CreateTargetGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/elastic-load-balancing-v2/command/CreateTargetGroupCommand)
  + [DeleteAutoScalingGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/auto-scaling/command/DeleteAutoScalingGroupCommand)
  + [DeleteInstanceProfile](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/iam/command/DeleteInstanceProfileCommand)
  + [DeleteLaunchTemplate](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/ec2/command/DeleteLaunchTemplateCommand)
  + [DeleteLoadBalancer](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/elastic-load-balancing-v2/command/DeleteLoadBalancerCommand)
  + [DeleteTargetGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/elastic-load-balancing-v2/command/DeleteTargetGroupCommand)
  + [DescribeAutoScalingGroups](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/auto-scaling/command/DescribeAutoScalingGroupsCommand)
  + [DescribeAvailabilityZones](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/ec2/command/DescribeAvailabilityZonesCommand)
  + [DescribeIamInstanceProfileAssociations](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/ec2/command/DescribeIamInstanceProfileAssociationsCommand)
  + [DescribeInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/ec2/command/DescribeInstancesCommand)
  + [DescribeLoadBalancers](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/elastic-load-balancing-v2/command/DescribeLoadBalancersCommand)
  + [DescribeSubnets](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/ec2/command/DescribeSubnetsCommand)
  + [DescribeTargetGroups](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/elastic-load-balancing-v2/command/DescribeTargetGroupsCommand)
  + [DescribeTargetHealth](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/elastic-load-balancing-v2/command/DescribeTargetHealthCommand)
  + [DescribeVpcs](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/ec2/command/DescribeVpcsCommand)
  + [RebootInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/ec2/command/RebootInstancesCommand)
  + [ReplaceIamInstanceProfileAssociation](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/ec2/command/ReplaceIamInstanceProfileAssociationCommand)
  + [TerminateInstanceInAutoScalingGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/auto-scaling/command/TerminateInstanceInAutoScalingGroupCommand)
  + [UpdateAutoScalingGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/auto-scaling/command/UpdateAutoScalingGroupCommand)

------
#### [ Python ]

**SDK para Python (Boto3)**  
 Hay más información GitHub. Busque el ejemplo completo y aprenda a configurar y ejecutar en el [Repositorio de ejemplos de código de AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/python/cross_service/resilient_service#code-examples). 
Ejecute el escenario interactivo en un símbolo del sistema.  

```
class Runner:
    """
    Manages the deployment, demonstration, and destruction of resources for the resilient service.
    """

    def __init__(
        self,
        resource_path: str,
        recommendation: RecommendationService,
        autoscaler: AutoScalingWrapper,
        loadbalancer: ElasticLoadBalancerWrapper,
        param_helper: ParameterHelper,
    ):
        """
        Initializes the Runner class with the necessary parameters.

        :param resource_path: The path to resource files used by this example, such as IAM policies and instance scripts.
        :param recommendation: An instance of the RecommendationService class.
        :param autoscaler: An instance of the AutoScaler class.
        :param loadbalancer: An instance of the LoadBalancer class.
        :param param_helper: An instance of the ParameterHelper class.
        """
        self.resource_path = resource_path
        self.recommendation = recommendation
        self.autoscaler = autoscaler
        self.loadbalancer = loadbalancer
        self.param_helper = param_helper
        self.protocol = "HTTP"
        self.port = 80
        self.ssh_port = 22

        prefix = "doc-example-resilience"
        self.target_group_name = f"{prefix}-tg"
        self.load_balancer_name = f"{prefix}-lb"

    def deploy(self) -> None:
        """
        Deploys the resources required for the resilient service, including the DynamoDB table,
        EC2 instances, Auto Scaling group, and load balancer.
        """
        recommendations_path = f"{self.resource_path}/recommendations.json"
        startup_script = f"{self.resource_path}/server_startup_script.sh"
        instance_policy = f"{self.resource_path}/instance_policy.json"

        logging.info("Starting deployment of resources for the resilient service.")

        logging.info(
            "Creating and populating DynamoDB table '%s'.",
            self.recommendation.table_name,
        )
        self.recommendation.create()
        self.recommendation.populate(recommendations_path)

        logging.info(
            "Creating an EC2 launch template with the startup script '%s'.",
            startup_script,
        )
        self.autoscaler.create_template(startup_script, instance_policy)

        logging.info(
            "Creating an EC2 Auto Scaling group across multiple Availability Zones."
        )
        zones = self.autoscaler.create_autoscaling_group(3)

        logging.info("Creating variables that control the flow of the demo.")
        self.param_helper.reset()

        logging.info("Creating Elastic Load Balancing target group and load balancer.")

        vpc = self.autoscaler.get_default_vpc()
        subnets = self.autoscaler.get_subnets(vpc["VpcId"], zones)
        target_group = self.loadbalancer.create_target_group(
            self.target_group_name, self.protocol, self.port, vpc["VpcId"]
        )
        self.loadbalancer.create_load_balancer(
            self.load_balancer_name, [subnet["SubnetId"] for subnet in subnets]
        )
        self.loadbalancer.create_listener(self.load_balancer_name, target_group)

        self.autoscaler.attach_load_balancer_target_group(target_group)

        logging.info("Verifying access to the load balancer endpoint.")
        endpoint = self.loadbalancer.get_endpoint(self.load_balancer_name)
        lb_success = self.loadbalancer.verify_load_balancer_endpoint(endpoint)
        current_ip_address = requests.get("http://checkip.amazonaws.com").text.strip()

        if not lb_success:
            logging.warning(
                "Couldn't connect to the load balancer. Verifying that the port is open..."
            )
            sec_group, port_is_open = self.autoscaler.verify_inbound_port(
                vpc, self.port, current_ip_address
            )
            sec_group, ssh_port_is_open = self.autoscaler.verify_inbound_port(
                vpc, self.ssh_port, current_ip_address
            )
            if not port_is_open:
                logging.warning(
                    "The default security group for your VPC must allow access from this computer."
                )
                if q.ask(
                    f"Do you want to add a rule to security group {sec_group['GroupId']} to allow\n"
                    f"inbound traffic on port {self.port} from your computer's IP address of {current_ip_address}? (y/n) ",
                    q.is_yesno,
                ):
                    self.autoscaler.open_inbound_port(
                        sec_group["GroupId"], self.port, current_ip_address
                    )
            if not ssh_port_is_open:
                if q.ask(
                    f"Do you want to add a rule to security group {sec_group['GroupId']} to allow\n"
                    f"inbound SSH traffic on port {self.ssh_port} for debugging from your computer's IP address of {current_ip_address}? (y/n) ",
                    q.is_yesno,
                ):
                    self.autoscaler.open_inbound_port(
                        sec_group["GroupId"], self.ssh_port, current_ip_address
                    )
            lb_success = self.loadbalancer.verify_load_balancer_endpoint(endpoint)

        if lb_success:
            logging.info(
                "Load balancer is ready. Access it at: http://%s", current_ip_address
            )
        else:
            logging.error(
                "Couldn't get a successful response from the load balancer endpoint. Please verify your VPC and security group settings."
            )

    def demo_choices(self) -> None:
        """
        Presents choices for interacting with the deployed service, such as sending requests to
        the load balancer or checking the health of the targets.
        """
        actions = [
            "Send a GET request to the load balancer endpoint.",
            "Check the health of load balancer targets.",
            "Go to the next part of the demo.",
        ]
        choice = 0
        while choice != 2:
            logging.info("Choose an action to interact with the service.")
            choice = q.choose("Which action would you like to take? ", actions)
            if choice == 0:
                logging.info("Sending a GET request to the load balancer endpoint.")
                endpoint = self.loadbalancer.get_endpoint(self.load_balancer_name)
                logging.info("GET http://%s", endpoint)
                response = requests.get(f"http://{endpoint}")
                logging.info("Response: %s", response.status_code)
                if response.headers.get("content-type") == "application/json":
                    pp(response.json())
            elif choice == 1:
                logging.info("Checking the health of load balancer targets.")
                health = self.loadbalancer.check_target_health(self.target_group_name)
                for target in health:
                    state = target["TargetHealth"]["State"]
                    logging.info(
                        "Target %s on port %d is %s",
                        target["Target"]["Id"],
                        target["Target"]["Port"],
                        state,
                    )
                    if state != "healthy":
                        logging.warning(
                            "%s: %s",
                            target["TargetHealth"]["Reason"],
                            target["TargetHealth"]["Description"],
                        )
                logging.info(
                    "Note that it can take a minute or two for the health check to update."
                )
            elif choice == 2:
                logging.info("Proceeding to the next part of the demo.")

    def demo(self) -> None:
        """
        Runs the demonstration, showing how the service responds to different failure scenarios
        and how a resilient architecture can keep the service running.
        """
        ssm_only_policy = f"{self.resource_path}/ssm_only_policy.json"

        logging.info("Resetting parameters to starting values for the demo.")
        self.param_helper.reset()

        logging.info(
            "Starting demonstration of the service's resilience under various failure conditions."
        )
        self.demo_choices()

        logging.info(
            "Simulating failure by changing the Systems Manager parameter to a non-existent table."
        )
        self.param_helper.put(self.param_helper.table, "this-is-not-a-table")
        logging.info("Sending GET requests will now return failure codes.")
        self.demo_choices()

        logging.info("Switching to static response mode to mitigate failure.")
        self.param_helper.put(self.param_helper.failure_response, "static")
        logging.info("Sending GET requests will now return static responses.")
        self.demo_choices()

        logging.info("Restoring normal operation of the recommendation service.")
        self.param_helper.put(self.param_helper.table, self.recommendation.table_name)

        logging.info(
            "Introducing a failure by assigning bad credentials to one of the instances."
        )
        self.autoscaler.create_instance_profile(
            ssm_only_policy,
            self.autoscaler.bad_creds_policy_name,
            self.autoscaler.bad_creds_role_name,
            self.autoscaler.bad_creds_profile_name,
            ["AmazonSSMManagedInstanceCore"],
        )
        instances = self.autoscaler.get_instances()
        bad_instance_id = instances[0]
        instance_profile = self.autoscaler.get_instance_profile(bad_instance_id)
        logging.info(
            "Replacing instance profile with bad credentials for instance %s.",
            bad_instance_id,
        )
        self.autoscaler.replace_instance_profile(
            bad_instance_id,
            self.autoscaler.bad_creds_profile_name,
            instance_profile["AssociationId"],
        )
        logging.info(
            "Sending GET requests may return either a valid recommendation or a static response."
        )
        self.demo_choices()

        logging.info("Implementing deep health checks to detect unhealthy instances.")
        self.param_helper.put(self.param_helper.health_check, "deep")
        logging.info("Checking the health of the load balancer targets.")
        self.demo_choices()

        logging.info(
            "Terminating the unhealthy instance to let the auto scaler replace it."
        )
        self.autoscaler.terminate_instance(bad_instance_id)
        logging.info("The service remains resilient during instance replacement.")
        self.demo_choices()

        logging.info("Simulating a complete failure of the recommendation service.")
        self.param_helper.put(self.param_helper.table, "this-is-not-a-table")
        logging.info(
            "All instances will report as unhealthy, but the service will still return static responses."
        )
        self.demo_choices()
        self.param_helper.reset()

    def destroy(self, automation=False) -> None:
        """
        Destroys all resources created for the demo, including the load balancer, Auto Scaling group,
        EC2 instances, and DynamoDB table.
        """
        logging.info(
            "This concludes the demo. Preparing to clean up all AWS resources created during the demo."
        )
        if automation:
            cleanup = True
        else:
            cleanup = q.ask(
                "Do you want to clean up all demo resources? (y/n) ", q.is_yesno
            )

        if cleanup:
            logging.info("Deleting load balancer and related resources.")
            self.loadbalancer.delete_load_balancer(self.load_balancer_name)
            self.loadbalancer.delete_target_group(self.target_group_name)
            self.autoscaler.delete_autoscaling_group(self.autoscaler.group_name)
            self.autoscaler.delete_key_pair()
            self.autoscaler.delete_template()
            self.autoscaler.delete_instance_profile(
                self.autoscaler.bad_creds_profile_name,
                self.autoscaler.bad_creds_role_name,
            )
            logging.info("Deleting DynamoDB table and other resources.")
            self.recommendation.destroy()
        else:
            logging.warning(
                "Resources have not been deleted. Ensure you clean them up manually to avoid unexpected charges."
            )


def main() -> None:
    """
    Main function to parse arguments and run the appropriate actions for the demo.
    """
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
    parser.add_argument(
        "--action",
        required=True,
        choices=["all", "deploy", "demo", "destroy"],
        help="The action to take for the demo. When 'all' is specified, resources are\n"
        "deployed, the demo is run, and resources are destroyed.",
    )
    parser.add_argument(
        "--resource_path",
        default="../../../scenarios/features/resilient_service/resources",
        help="The path to resource files used by this example, such as IAM policies and\n"
        "instance scripts.",
    )
    args = parser.parse_args()

    logging.info("Starting the Resilient Service demo.")

    prefix = "doc-example-resilience"

    # Service Clients
    ddb_client = boto3.client("dynamodb")
    elb_client = boto3.client("elbv2")
    autoscaling_client = boto3.client("autoscaling")
    ec2_client = boto3.client("ec2")
    ssm_client = boto3.client("ssm")
    iam_client = boto3.client("iam")

    # Wrapper instantiations
    recommendation = RecommendationService(
        "doc-example-recommendation-service", ddb_client
    )
    autoscaling_wrapper = AutoScalingWrapper(
        prefix,
        "t3.micro",
        "/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/amzn2-ami-hvm-x86_64-gp2",
        autoscaling_client,
        ec2_client,
        ssm_client,
        iam_client,
    )
    elb_wrapper = ElasticLoadBalancerWrapper(elb_client)
    param_helper = ParameterHelper(recommendation.table_name, ssm_client)

    # Demo invocation
    runner = Runner(
        args.resource_path,
        recommendation,
        autoscaling_wrapper,
        elb_wrapper,
        param_helper,
    )
    actions = [args.action] if args.action != "all" else ["deploy", "demo", "destroy"]
    for action in actions:
        if action == "deploy":
            runner.deploy()
        elif action == "demo":
            runner.demo()
        elif action == "destroy":
            runner.destroy()

    logging.info("Demo completed successfully.")


if __name__ == "__main__":
    logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO, format="%(levelname)s: %(message)s")
    main()
```
Cree una clase que agrupe las acciones de escalado automático y Amazon EC2.  

```
class AutoScalingWrapper:
    """
    Encapsulates Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling and EC2 management actions.
    """

    def __init__(
        self,
        resource_prefix: str,
        inst_type: str,
        ami_param: str,
        autoscaling_client: boto3.client,
        ec2_client: boto3.client,
        ssm_client: boto3.client,
        iam_client: boto3.client,
    ):
        """
        Initializes the AutoScaler class with the necessary parameters.

        :param resource_prefix: The prefix for naming AWS resources that are created by this class.
        :param inst_type: The type of EC2 instance to create, such as t3.micro.
        :param ami_param: The Systems Manager parameter used to look up the AMI that is created.
        :param autoscaling_client: A Boto3 EC2 Auto Scaling client.
        :param ec2_client: A Boto3 EC2 client.
        :param ssm_client: A Boto3 Systems Manager client.
        :param iam_client: A Boto3 IAM client.
        """
        self.inst_type = inst_type
        self.ami_param = ami_param
        self.autoscaling_client = autoscaling_client
        self.ec2_client = ec2_client
        self.ssm_client = ssm_client
        self.iam_client = iam_client
        sts_client = boto3.client("sts")
        self.account_id = sts_client.get_caller_identity()["Account"]

        self.key_pair_name = f"{resource_prefix}-key-pair"
        self.launch_template_name = f"{resource_prefix}-template-"
        self.group_name = f"{resource_prefix}-group"

        # Happy path
        self.instance_policy_name = f"{resource_prefix}-pol"
        self.instance_role_name = f"{resource_prefix}-role"
        self.instance_profile_name = f"{resource_prefix}-prof"

        # Failure mode
        self.bad_creds_policy_name = f"{resource_prefix}-bc-pol"
        self.bad_creds_role_name = f"{resource_prefix}-bc-role"
        self.bad_creds_profile_name = f"{resource_prefix}-bc-prof"


    def create_policy(self, policy_file: str, policy_name: str) -> str:
        """
        Creates a new IAM policy or retrieves the ARN of an existing policy.

        :param policy_file: The path to a JSON file that contains the policy definition.
        :param policy_name: The name to give the created policy.
        :return: The ARN of the created or existing policy.
        """
        with open(policy_file) as file:
            policy_doc = file.read()

        try:
            response = self.iam_client.create_policy(
                PolicyName=policy_name, PolicyDocument=policy_doc
            )
            policy_arn = response["Policy"]["Arn"]
            log.info(f"Policy '{policy_name}' created successfully. ARN: {policy_arn}")
            return policy_arn

        except ClientError as err:
            if err.response["Error"]["Code"] == "EntityAlreadyExists":
                # If the policy already exists, get its ARN
                response = self.iam_client.get_policy(
                    PolicyArn=f"arn:aws:iam::{self.account_id}:policy/{policy_name}"
                )
                policy_arn = response["Policy"]["Arn"]
                log.info(f"Policy '{policy_name}' already exists. ARN: {policy_arn}")
                return policy_arn
            log.error(f"Full error:\n\t{err}")

    def create_role(self, role_name: str, assume_role_doc: dict) -> str:
        """
        Creates a new IAM role or retrieves the ARN of an existing role.

        :param role_name: The name to give the created role.
        :param assume_role_doc: The assume role policy document that specifies which
                                entities can assume the role.
        :return: The ARN of the created or existing role.
        """
        try:
            response = self.iam_client.create_role(
                RoleName=role_name, AssumeRolePolicyDocument=json.dumps(assume_role_doc)
            )
            role_arn = response["Role"]["Arn"]
            log.info(f"Role '{role_name}' created successfully. ARN: {role_arn}")
            return role_arn

        except ClientError as err:
            if err.response["Error"]["Code"] == "EntityAlreadyExists":
                # If the role already exists, get its ARN
                response = self.iam_client.get_role(RoleName=role_name)
                role_arn = response["Role"]["Arn"]
                log.info(f"Role '{role_name}' already exists. ARN: {role_arn}")
                return role_arn
            log.error(f"Full error:\n\t{err}")

    def attach_policy(
        self,
        role_name: str,
        policy_arn: str,
        aws_managed_policies: Tuple[str, ...] = (),
    ) -> None:
        """
        Attaches an IAM policy to a role and optionally attaches additional AWS-managed policies.

        :param role_name: The name of the role to attach the policy to.
        :param policy_arn: The ARN of the policy to attach.
        :param aws_managed_policies: A tuple of AWS-managed policy names to attach to the role.
        """
        try:
            self.iam_client.attach_role_policy(RoleName=role_name, PolicyArn=policy_arn)
            for aws_policy in aws_managed_policies:
                self.iam_client.attach_role_policy(
                    RoleName=role_name,
                    PolicyArn=f"arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/{aws_policy}",
                )
            log.info(f"Attached policy {policy_arn} to role {role_name}.")
        except ClientError as err:
            log.error(f"Failed to attach policy {policy_arn} to role {role_name}.")
            log.error(f"Full error:\n\t{err}")

    def create_instance_profile(
        self,
        policy_file: str,
        policy_name: str,
        role_name: str,
        profile_name: str,
        aws_managed_policies: Tuple[str, ...] = (),
    ) -> str:
        """
        Creates a policy, role, and profile that is associated with instances created by
        this class. An instance's associated profile defines a role that is assumed by the
        instance. The role has attached policies that specify the AWS permissions granted to
        clients that run on the instance.

        :param policy_file: The name of a JSON file that contains the policy definition to
                            create and attach to the role.
        :param policy_name: The name to give the created policy.
        :param role_name: The name to give the created role.
        :param profile_name: The name to the created profile.
        :param aws_managed_policies: Additional AWS-managed policies that are attached to
                                     the role, such as AmazonSSMManagedInstanceCore to grant
                                     use of Systems Manager to send commands to the instance.
        :return: The ARN of the profile that is created.
        """
        assume_role_doc = {
            "Version":"2012-10-17",		 	 	 
            "Statement": [
                {
                    "Effect": "Allow",
                    "Principal": {"Service": "ec2.amazonaws.com"},
                    "Action": "sts:AssumeRole",
                }
            ],
        }
        policy_arn = self.create_policy(policy_file, policy_name)
        self.create_role(role_name, assume_role_doc)
        self.attach_policy(role_name, policy_arn, aws_managed_policies)

        try:
            profile_response = self.iam_client.create_instance_profile(
                InstanceProfileName=profile_name
            )
            waiter = self.iam_client.get_waiter("instance_profile_exists")
            waiter.wait(InstanceProfileName=profile_name)
            time.sleep(10)  # wait a little longer
            profile_arn = profile_response["InstanceProfile"]["Arn"]
            self.iam_client.add_role_to_instance_profile(
                InstanceProfileName=profile_name, RoleName=role_name
            )
            log.info("Created profile %s and added role %s.", profile_name, role_name)
        except ClientError as err:
            if err.response["Error"]["Code"] == "EntityAlreadyExists":
                prof_response = self.iam_client.get_instance_profile(
                    InstanceProfileName=profile_name
                )
                profile_arn = prof_response["InstanceProfile"]["Arn"]
                log.info(
                    "Instance profile %s already exists, nothing to do.", profile_name
                )
            log.error(f"Full error:\n\t{err}")
        return profile_arn


    def get_instance_profile(self, instance_id: str) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        """
        Gets data about the profile associated with an instance.

        :param instance_id: The ID of the instance to look up.
        :return: The profile data.
        """
        try:
            response = self.ec2_client.describe_iam_instance_profile_associations(
                Filters=[{"Name": "instance-id", "Values": [instance_id]}]
            )
            if not response["IamInstanceProfileAssociations"]:
                log.info(f"No instance profile found for instance {instance_id}.")
            profile_data = response["IamInstanceProfileAssociations"][0]
            log.info(f"Retrieved instance profile for instance {instance_id}.")
            return profile_data
        except ClientError as err:
            log.error(
                f"Failed to retrieve instance profile for instance {instance_id}."
            )
            error_code = err.response["Error"]["Code"]
            if error_code == "InvalidInstanceID.NotFound":
                log.error(f"The instance ID '{instance_id}' does not exist.")
            log.error(f"Full error:\n\t{err}")


    def replace_instance_profile(
        self,
        instance_id: str,
        new_instance_profile_name: str,
        profile_association_id: str,
    ) -> None:
        """
        Replaces the profile associated with a running instance. After the profile is
        replaced, the instance is rebooted to ensure that it uses the new profile. When
        the instance is ready, Systems Manager is used to restart the Python web server.

        :param instance_id: The ID of the instance to restart.
        :param new_instance_profile_name: The name of the new profile to associate with
                                          the specified instance.
        :param profile_association_id: The ID of the existing profile association for the
                                       instance.
        """
        try:
            self.ec2_client.replace_iam_instance_profile_association(
                IamInstanceProfile={"Name": new_instance_profile_name},
                AssociationId=profile_association_id,
            )
            log.info(
                "Replaced instance profile for association %s with profile %s.",
                profile_association_id,
                new_instance_profile_name,
            )
            time.sleep(5)

            self.ec2_client.reboot_instances(InstanceIds=[instance_id])
            log.info("Rebooting instance %s.", instance_id)
            waiter = self.ec2_client.get_waiter("instance_running")
            log.info("Waiting for instance %s to be running.", instance_id)
            waiter.wait(InstanceIds=[instance_id])
            log.info("Instance %s is now running.", instance_id)

            self.ssm_client.send_command(
                InstanceIds=[instance_id],
                DocumentName="AWS-RunShellScript",
                Parameters={"commands": ["cd / && sudo python3 server.py 80"]},
            )
            log.info(f"Restarted the Python web server on instance '{instance_id}'.")
        except ClientError as err:
            log.error("Failed to replace instance profile.")
            error_code = err.response["Error"]["Code"]
            if error_code == "InvalidAssociationID.NotFound":
                log.error(
                    f"Association ID '{profile_association_id}' does not exist."
                    "Please check the association ID and try again."
                )
            if error_code == "InvalidInstanceId":
                log.error(
                    f"The specified instance ID '{instance_id}' does not exist or is not available for SSM. "
                    f"Please verify the instance ID and try again."
                )
            log.error(f"Full error:\n\t{err}")


    def delete_instance_profile(self, profile_name: str, role_name: str) -> None:
        """
        Detaches a role from an instance profile, detaches policies from the role,
        and deletes all the resources.

        :param profile_name: The name of the profile to delete.
        :param role_name: The name of the role to delete.
        """
        try:
            self.iam_client.remove_role_from_instance_profile(
                InstanceProfileName=profile_name, RoleName=role_name
            )
            self.iam_client.delete_instance_profile(InstanceProfileName=profile_name)
            log.info("Deleted instance profile %s.", profile_name)
            attached_policies = self.iam_client.list_attached_role_policies(
                RoleName=role_name
            )
            for pol in attached_policies["AttachedPolicies"]:
                self.iam_client.detach_role_policy(
                    RoleName=role_name, PolicyArn=pol["PolicyArn"]
                )
                if not pol["PolicyArn"].startswith("arn:aws:iam::aws"):
                    self.iam_client.delete_policy(PolicyArn=pol["PolicyArn"])
                log.info("Detached and deleted policy %s.", pol["PolicyName"])
            self.iam_client.delete_role(RoleName=role_name)
            log.info("Deleted role %s.", role_name)
        except ClientError as err:
            log.error(
                f"Couldn't delete instance profile {profile_name} or detach "
                f"policies and delete role {role_name}: {err}"
            )
            if err.response["Error"]["Code"] == "NoSuchEntity":
                log.info(
                    "Instance profile %s doesn't exist, nothing to do.", profile_name
                )


    def create_key_pair(self, key_pair_name: str) -> None:
        """
        Creates a new key pair.

        :param key_pair_name: The name of the key pair to create.
        """
        try:
            response = self.ec2_client.create_key_pair(KeyName=key_pair_name)
            with open(f"{key_pair_name}.pem", "w") as file:
                file.write(response["KeyMaterial"])
            chmod(f"{key_pair_name}.pem", 0o600)
            log.info("Created key pair %s.", key_pair_name)
        except ClientError as err:
            error_code = err.response["Error"]["Code"]
            log.error(f"Failed to create key pair {key_pair_name}.")
            if error_code == "InvalidKeyPair.Duplicate":
                log.error(f"A key pair with the name '{key_pair_name}' already exists.")
            log.error(f"Full error:\n\t{err}")


    def delete_key_pair(self) -> None:
        """
        Deletes a key pair.
        """
        try:
            self.ec2_client.delete_key_pair(KeyName=self.key_pair_name)
            remove(f"{self.key_pair_name}.pem")
            log.info("Deleted key pair %s.", self.key_pair_name)
        except ClientError as err:
            log.error(f"Couldn't delete key pair '{self.key_pair_name}'.")
            log.error(f"Full error:\n\t{err}")
        except FileNotFoundError as err:
            log.info("Key pair %s doesn't exist, nothing to do.", self.key_pair_name)
            log.error(f"Full error:\n\t{err}")


    def create_template(
        self, server_startup_script_file: str, instance_policy_file: str
    ) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        """
        Creates an Amazon EC2 launch template to use with Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling. The
        launch template specifies a Bash script in its user data field that runs after
        the instance is started. This script installs Python packages and starts a
        Python web server on the instance.

        :param server_startup_script_file: The path to a Bash script file that is run
                                           when an instance starts.
        :param instance_policy_file: The path to a file that defines a permissions policy
                                     to create and attach to the instance profile.
        :return: Information about the newly created template.
        """
        template = {}
        try:
            # Create key pair and instance profile
            self.create_key_pair(self.key_pair_name)
            self.create_instance_profile(
                instance_policy_file,
                self.instance_policy_name,
                self.instance_role_name,
                self.instance_profile_name,
            )

            # Read the startup script
            with open(server_startup_script_file) as file:
                start_server_script = file.read()

            # Get the latest AMI ID
            ami_latest = self.ssm_client.get_parameter(Name=self.ami_param)
            ami_id = ami_latest["Parameter"]["Value"]

            # Create the launch template
            lt_response = self.ec2_client.create_launch_template(
                LaunchTemplateName=self.launch_template_name,
                LaunchTemplateData={
                    "InstanceType": self.inst_type,
                    "ImageId": ami_id,
                    "IamInstanceProfile": {"Name": self.instance_profile_name},
                    "UserData": base64.b64encode(
                        start_server_script.encode(encoding="utf-8")
                    ).decode(encoding="utf-8"),
                    "KeyName": self.key_pair_name,
                },
            )
            template = lt_response["LaunchTemplate"]
            log.info(
                f"Created launch template {self.launch_template_name} for AMI {ami_id} on {self.inst_type}."
            )
        except ClientError as err:
            log.error(f"Failed to create launch template {self.launch_template_name}.")
            error_code = err.response["Error"]["Code"]
            if error_code == "InvalidLaunchTemplateName.AlreadyExistsException":
                log.info(
                    f"Launch template {self.launch_template_name} already exists, nothing to do."
                )
            log.error(f"Full error:\n\t{err}")
        return template


    def delete_template(self):
        """
        Deletes a launch template.
        """
        try:
            self.ec2_client.delete_launch_template(
                LaunchTemplateName=self.launch_template_name
            )
            self.delete_instance_profile(
                self.instance_profile_name, self.instance_role_name
            )
            log.info("Launch template %s deleted.", self.launch_template_name)
        except ClientError as err:
            if (
                err.response["Error"]["Code"]
                == "InvalidLaunchTemplateName.NotFoundException"
            ):
                log.info(
                    "Launch template %s does not exist, nothing to do.",
                    self.launch_template_name,
                )
            log.error(f"Full error:\n\t{err}")


    def get_availability_zones(self) -> List[str]:
        """
        Gets a list of Availability Zones in the AWS Region of the Amazon EC2 client.

        :return: The list of Availability Zones for the client Region.
        """
        try:
            response = self.ec2_client.describe_availability_zones()
            zones = [zone["ZoneName"] for zone in response["AvailabilityZones"]]
            log.info(f"Retrieved {len(zones)} availability zones: {zones}.")
        except ClientError as err:
            log.error("Failed to retrieve availability zones.")
            log.error(f"Full error:\n\t{err}")
        else:
            return zones


    def create_autoscaling_group(self, group_size: int) -> List[str]:
        """
        Creates an EC2 Auto Scaling group with the specified size.

        :param group_size: The number of instances to set for the minimum and maximum in
                           the group.
        :return: The list of Availability Zones specified for the group.
        """
        try:
            zones = self.get_availability_zones()
            self.autoscaling_client.create_auto_scaling_group(
                AutoScalingGroupName=self.group_name,
                AvailabilityZones=zones,
                LaunchTemplate={
                    "LaunchTemplateName": self.launch_template_name,
                    "Version": "$Default",
                },
                MinSize=group_size,
                MaxSize=group_size,
            )
            log.info(
                f"Created EC2 Auto Scaling group {self.group_name} with availability zones {zones}."
            )
        except ClientError as err:
            error_code = err.response["Error"]["Code"]
            if error_code == "AlreadyExists":
                log.info(
                    f"EC2 Auto Scaling group {self.group_name} already exists, nothing to do."
                )
            else:
                log.error(f"Failed to create EC2 Auto Scaling group {self.group_name}.")
                log.error(f"Full error:\n\t{err}")
        else:
            return zones


    def get_instances(self) -> List[str]:
        """
        Gets data about the instances in the EC2 Auto Scaling group.

        :return: A list of instance IDs in the Auto Scaling group.
        """
        try:
            as_response = self.autoscaling_client.describe_auto_scaling_groups(
                AutoScalingGroupNames=[self.group_name]
            )
            instance_ids = [
                i["InstanceId"]
                for i in as_response["AutoScalingGroups"][0]["Instances"]
            ]
            log.info(
                f"Retrieved {len(instance_ids)} instances for Auto Scaling group {self.group_name}."
            )
        except ClientError as err:
            error_code = err.response["Error"]["Code"]
            log.error(
                f"Failed to retrieve instances for Auto Scaling group {self.group_name}."
            )
            if error_code == "ResourceNotFound":
                log.error(f"The Auto Scaling group '{self.group_name}' does not exist.")
            log.error(f"Full error:\n\t{err}")
        else:
            return instance_ids


    def terminate_instance(self, instance_id: str, decrementsetting=False) -> None:
        """
        Terminates an instance in an EC2 Auto Scaling group. After an instance is
        terminated, it can no longer be accessed.

        :param instance_id: The ID of the instance to terminate.
        :param decrementsetting: If True, do not replace terminated instances.
        """
        try:
            self.autoscaling_client.terminate_instance_in_auto_scaling_group(
                InstanceId=instance_id,
                ShouldDecrementDesiredCapacity=decrementsetting,
            )
            log.info("Terminated instance %s.", instance_id)

            # Adding a waiter to ensure the instance is terminated
            waiter = self.ec2_client.get_waiter("instance_terminated")
            log.info("Waiting for instance %s to be terminated...", instance_id)
            waiter.wait(InstanceIds=[instance_id])
            log.info(
                f"Instance '{instance_id}' has been terminated and will be replaced."
            )

        except ClientError as err:
            error_code = err.response["Error"]["Code"]
            log.error(f"Failed to terminate instance '{instance_id}'.")
            if error_code == "ScalingActivityInProgressFault":
                log.error(
                    "Scaling activity is currently in progress. "
                    "Wait for the scaling activity to complete before attempting to terminate the instance again."
                )
            elif error_code == "ResourceContentionFault":
                log.error(
                    "The request failed due to a resource contention issue. "
                    "Ensure that no conflicting operations are being performed on the resource."
                )
            log.error(f"Full error:\n\t{err}")

    def attach_load_balancer_target_group(
        self, lb_target_group: Dict[str, Any]
    ) -> None:
        """
        Attaches an Elastic Load Balancing (ELB) target group to this EC2 Auto Scaling group.
        The target group specifies how the load balancer forwards requests to the instances
        in the group.

        :param lb_target_group: Data about the ELB target group to attach.
        """
        try:
            self.autoscaling_client.attach_load_balancer_target_groups(
                AutoScalingGroupName=self.group_name,
                TargetGroupARNs=[lb_target_group["TargetGroupArn"]],
            )
            log.info(
                "Attached load balancer target group %s to auto scaling group %s.",
                lb_target_group["TargetGroupName"],
                self.group_name,
            )
        except ClientError as err:
            error_code = err.response["Error"]["Code"]
            log.error(
                f"Failed to attach load balancer target group '{lb_target_group['TargetGroupName']}'."
            )
            if error_code == "ResourceContentionFault":
                log.error(
                    "The request failed due to a resource contention issue. "
                    "Ensure that no conflicting operations are being performed on the resource."
                )
            elif error_code == "ServiceLinkedRoleFailure":
                log.error(
                    "The operation failed because the service-linked role is not ready or does not exist. "
                    "Check that the service-linked role exists and is correctly configured."
                )
            log.error(f"Full error:\n\t{err}")


    def delete_autoscaling_group(self, group_name: str) -> None:
        """
        Terminates all instances in the group, then deletes the EC2 Auto Scaling group.

        :param group_name: The name of the group to delete.
        """
        try:
            response = self.autoscaling_client.describe_auto_scaling_groups(
                AutoScalingGroupNames=[group_name]
            )
            groups = response.get("AutoScalingGroups", [])
            if len(groups) > 0:
                self.autoscaling_client.update_auto_scaling_group(
                    AutoScalingGroupName=group_name, MinSize=0
                )
                instance_ids = [inst["InstanceId"] for inst in groups[0]["Instances"]]
                for inst_id in instance_ids:
                    self.terminate_instance(inst_id)

                # Wait for all instances to be terminated
                if instance_ids:
                    waiter = self.ec2_client.get_waiter("instance_terminated")
                    log.info("Waiting for all instances to be terminated...")
                    waiter.wait(InstanceIds=instance_ids)
                    log.info("All instances have been terminated.")
            else:
                log.info(f"No groups found named '{group_name}'! Nothing to do.")
        except ClientError as err:
            error_code = err.response["Error"]["Code"]
            log.error(f"Failed to delete Auto Scaling group '{group_name}'.")
            if error_code == "ScalingActivityInProgressFault":
                log.error(
                    "Scaling activity is currently in progress. "
                    "Wait for the scaling activity to complete before attempting to delete the group again."
                )
            elif error_code == "ResourceContentionFault":
                log.error(
                    "The request failed due to a resource contention issue. "
                    "Ensure that no conflicting operations are being performed on the group."
                )
            log.error(f"Full error:\n\t{err}")


    def get_default_vpc(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        """
        Gets the default VPC for the account.

        :return: Data about the default VPC.
        """
        try:
            response = self.ec2_client.describe_vpcs(
                Filters=[{"Name": "is-default", "Values": ["true"]}]
            )
        except ClientError as err:
            error_code = err.response["Error"]["Code"]
            log.error("Failed to retrieve the default VPC.")
            if error_code == "UnauthorizedOperation":
                log.error(
                    "You do not have the necessary permissions to describe VPCs. "
                    "Ensure that your AWS IAM user or role has the correct permissions."
                )
            elif error_code == "InvalidParameterValue":
                log.error(
                    "One or more parameters are invalid. Check the request parameters."
                )

            log.error(f"Full error:\n\t{err}")
        else:
            if "Vpcs" in response and response["Vpcs"]:
                log.info(f"Retrieved default VPC: {response['Vpcs'][0]['VpcId']}")
                return response["Vpcs"][0]
            else:
                pass


    def verify_inbound_port(
        self, vpc: Dict[str, Any], port: int, ip_address: str
    ) -> Tuple[Dict[str, Any], bool]:
        """
        Verify the default security group of the specified VPC allows ingress from this
        computer. This can be done by allowing ingress from this computer's IP
        address. In some situations, such as connecting from a corporate network, you
        must instead specify a prefix list ID. You can also temporarily open the port to
        any IP address while running this example. If you do, be sure to remove public
        access when you're done.

        :param vpc: The VPC used by this example.
        :param port: The port to verify.
        :param ip_address: This computer's IP address.
        :return: The default security group of the specified VPC, and a value that indicates
                 whether the specified port is open.
        """
        try:
            response = self.ec2_client.describe_security_groups(
                Filters=[
                    {"Name": "group-name", "Values": ["default"]},
                    {"Name": "vpc-id", "Values": [vpc["VpcId"]]},
                ]
            )
            sec_group = response["SecurityGroups"][0]
            port_is_open = False
            log.info(f"Found default security group {sec_group['GroupId']}.")

            for ip_perm in sec_group["IpPermissions"]:
                if ip_perm.get("FromPort", 0) == port:
                    log.info(f"Found inbound rule: {ip_perm}")
                    for ip_range in ip_perm["IpRanges"]:
                        cidr = ip_range.get("CidrIp", "")
                        if cidr.startswith(ip_address) or cidr == "0.0.0.0/0":
                            port_is_open = True
                    if ip_perm["PrefixListIds"]:
                        port_is_open = True
                    if not port_is_open:
                        log.info(
                            f"The inbound rule does not appear to be open to either this computer's IP "
                            f"address of {ip_address}, to all IP addresses (0.0.0.0/0), or to a prefix list ID."
                        )
                    else:
                        break
        except ClientError as err:
            error_code = err.response["Error"]["Code"]
            log.error(
                f"Failed to verify inbound rule for port {port} for VPC {vpc['VpcId']}."
            )
            if error_code == "InvalidVpcID.NotFound":
                log.error(
                    f"The specified VPC ID '{vpc['VpcId']}' does not exist. Please check the VPC ID."
                )
            log.error(f"Full error:\n\t{err}")
        else:
            return sec_group, port_is_open


    def open_inbound_port(self, sec_group_id: str, port: int, ip_address: str) -> None:
        """
        Add an ingress rule to the specified security group that allows access on the
        specified port from the specified IP address.

        :param sec_group_id: The ID of the security group to modify.
        :param port: The port to open.
        :param ip_address: The IP address that is granted access.
        """
        try:
            self.ec2_client.authorize_security_group_ingress(
                GroupId=sec_group_id,
                CidrIp=f"{ip_address}/32",
                FromPort=port,
                ToPort=port,
                IpProtocol="tcp",
            )
            log.info(
                "Authorized ingress to %s on port %s from %s.",
                sec_group_id,
                port,
                ip_address,
            )
        except ClientError as err:
            error_code = err.response["Error"]["Code"]
            log.error(
                f"Failed to authorize ingress to security group '{sec_group_id}' on port {port} from {ip_address}."
            )
            if error_code == "InvalidGroupId.Malformed":
                log.error(
                    "The security group ID is malformed. "
                    "Please verify that the security group ID is correct."
                )
            elif error_code == "InvalidPermission.Duplicate":
                log.error(
                    "The specified rule already exists in the security group. "
                    "Check the existing rules for this security group."
                )
            log.error(f"Full error:\n\t{err}")


    def get_subnets(self, vpc_id: str, zones: List[str] = None) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
        """
        Gets the default subnets in a VPC for a specified list of Availability Zones.

        :param vpc_id: The ID of the VPC to look up.
        :param zones: The list of Availability Zones to look up.
        :return: The list of subnets found.
        """
        # Ensure that 'zones' is a list, even if None is passed
        if zones is None:
            zones = []
        try:
            paginator = self.ec2_client.get_paginator("describe_subnets")
            page_iterator = paginator.paginate(
                Filters=[
                    {"Name": "vpc-id", "Values": [vpc_id]},
                    {"Name": "availability-zone", "Values": zones},
                    {"Name": "default-for-az", "Values": ["true"]},
                ]
            )

            subnets = []
            for page in page_iterator:
                subnets.extend(page["Subnets"])

            log.info("Found %s subnets for the specified zones.", len(subnets))
            return subnets
        except ClientError as err:
            log.error(
                f"Failed to retrieve subnets for VPC '{vpc_id}' in zones {zones}."
            )
            error_code = err.response["Error"]["Code"]
            if error_code == "InvalidVpcID.NotFound":
                log.error(
                    "The specified VPC ID does not exist. "
                    "Please check the VPC ID and try again."
                )
            # Add more error-specific handling as needed
            log.error(f"Full error:\n\t{err}")
```
Cree una clase que resuma las acciones de Elastic Load Balancing.  

```
class ElasticLoadBalancerWrapper:
    """Encapsulates Elastic Load Balancing (ELB) actions."""

    def __init__(self, elb_client: boto3.client):
        """
        Initializes the LoadBalancer class with the necessary parameters.
        """
        self.elb_client = elb_client


    def create_target_group(
        self, target_group_name: str, protocol: str, port: int, vpc_id: str
    ) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        """
        Creates an Elastic Load Balancing target group. The target group specifies how
        the load balancer forwards requests to instances in the group and how instance
        health is checked.

        To speed up this demo, the health check is configured with shortened times and
        lower thresholds. In production, you might want to decrease the sensitivity of
        your health checks to avoid unwanted failures.

        :param target_group_name: The name of the target group to create.
        :param protocol: The protocol to use to forward requests, such as 'HTTP'.
        :param port: The port to use to forward requests, such as 80.
        :param vpc_id: The ID of the VPC in which the load balancer exists.
        :return: Data about the newly created target group.
        """
        try:
            response = self.elb_client.create_target_group(
                Name=target_group_name,
                Protocol=protocol,
                Port=port,
                HealthCheckPath="/healthcheck",
                HealthCheckIntervalSeconds=10,
                HealthCheckTimeoutSeconds=5,
                HealthyThresholdCount=2,
                UnhealthyThresholdCount=2,
                VpcId=vpc_id,
            )
            target_group = response["TargetGroups"][0]
            log.info(f"Created load balancing target group '{target_group_name}'.")
            return target_group
        except ClientError as err:
            log.error(
                f"Couldn't create load balancing target group '{target_group_name}'."
            )
            error_code = err.response["Error"]["Code"]

            if error_code == "DuplicateTargetGroupName":
                log.error(
                    f"Target group name {target_group_name} already exists. "
                    "Check if the target group already exists."
                    "Consider using a different name or deleting the existing target group if appropriate."
                )
            elif error_code == "TooManyTargetGroups":
                log.error(
                    "Too many target groups exist in the account. "
                    "Consider deleting unused target groups to create space for new ones."
                )
            log.error(f"Full error:\n\t{err}")


    def delete_target_group(self, target_group_name) -> None:
        """
        Deletes the target group.
        """
        try:
            # Describe the target group to get its ARN
            response = self.elb_client.describe_target_groups(Names=[target_group_name])
            tg_arn = response["TargetGroups"][0]["TargetGroupArn"]

            # Delete the target group
            self.elb_client.delete_target_group(TargetGroupArn=tg_arn)
            log.info("Deleted load balancing target group %s.", target_group_name)

            # Use a custom waiter to wait until the target group is no longer available
            self.wait_for_target_group_deletion(self.elb_client, tg_arn)
            log.info("Target group %s successfully deleted.", target_group_name)

        except ClientError as err:
            error_code = err.response["Error"]["Code"]
            log.error(f"Failed to delete target group '{target_group_name}'.")
            if error_code == "TargetGroupNotFound":
                log.error(
                    "Load balancer target group either already deleted or never existed. "
                    "Verify the name and check that the resource exists in the AWS Console."
                )
            elif error_code == "ResourceInUseException":
                log.error(
                    "Target group still in use by another resource. "
                    "Ensure that the target group is no longer associated with any load balancers or resources.",
                )
            log.error(f"Full error:\n\t{err}")

    def wait_for_target_group_deletion(
        self, elb_client, target_group_arn, max_attempts=10, delay=30
    ):
        for attempt in range(max_attempts):
            try:
                elb_client.describe_target_groups(TargetGroupArns=[target_group_arn])
                print(
                    f"Attempt {attempt + 1}: Target group {target_group_arn} still exists."
                )
            except ClientError as e:
                if e.response["Error"]["Code"] == "TargetGroupNotFound":
                    print(
                        f"Target group {target_group_arn} has been successfully deleted."
                    )
                    return
                else:
                    raise
            time.sleep(delay)
        raise TimeoutError(
            f"Target group {target_group_arn} was not deleted after {max_attempts * delay} seconds."
        )


    def create_load_balancer(
        self,
        load_balancer_name: str,
        subnet_ids: List[str],
    ) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        """
        Creates an Elastic Load Balancing load balancer that uses the specified subnets
        and forwards requests to the specified target group.

        :param load_balancer_name: The name of the load balancer to create.
        :param subnet_ids: A list of subnets to associate with the load balancer.
        :return: Data about the newly created load balancer.
        """
        try:
            response = self.elb_client.create_load_balancer(
                Name=load_balancer_name, Subnets=subnet_ids
            )
            load_balancer = response["LoadBalancers"][0]
            log.info(f"Created load balancer '{load_balancer_name}'.")

            waiter = self.elb_client.get_waiter("load_balancer_available")
            log.info(
                f"Waiting for load balancer '{load_balancer_name}' to be available..."
            )
            waiter.wait(Names=[load_balancer_name])
            log.info(f"Load balancer '{load_balancer_name}' is now available!")

        except ClientError as err:
            error_code = err.response["Error"]["Code"]
            log.error(
                f"Failed to create load balancer '{load_balancer_name}'. Error code: {error_code}, Message: {err.response['Error']['Message']}"
            )

            if error_code == "DuplicateLoadBalancerNameException":
                log.error(
                    f"A load balancer with the name '{load_balancer_name}' already exists. "
                    "Load balancer names must be unique within the AWS region. "
                    "Please choose a different name and try again."
                )
            if error_code == "TooManyLoadBalancersException":
                log.error(
                    "The maximum number of load balancers has been reached in this account and region. "
                    "You can delete unused load balancers or request an increase in the service quota from AWS Support."
                )
            log.error(f"Full error:\n\t{err}")
        else:
            return load_balancer


    def create_listener(
        self,
        load_balancer_name: str,
        target_group: Dict[str, Any],
    ) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        """
        Creates a listener for the specified load balancer that forwards requests to the
        specified target group.

        :param load_balancer_name: The name of the load balancer to create a listener for.
        :param target_group: An existing target group that is added as a listener to the
                             load balancer.
        :return: Data about the newly created listener.
        """
        try:
            # Retrieve the load balancer ARN
            load_balancer_response = self.elb_client.describe_load_balancers(
                Names=[load_balancer_name]
            )
            load_balancer_arn = load_balancer_response["LoadBalancers"][0][
                "LoadBalancerArn"
            ]

            # Create the listener
            response = self.elb_client.create_listener(
                LoadBalancerArn=load_balancer_arn,
                Protocol=target_group["Protocol"],
                Port=target_group["Port"],
                DefaultActions=[
                    {
                        "Type": "forward",
                        "TargetGroupArn": target_group["TargetGroupArn"],
                    }
                ],
            )
            log.info(
                f"Created listener to forward traffic from load balancer '{load_balancer_name}' to target group '{target_group['TargetGroupName']}'."
            )
            return response["Listeners"][0]
        except ClientError as err:
            error_code = err.response["Error"]["Code"]
            log.error(
                f"Failed to add a listener on '{load_balancer_name}' for target group '{target_group['TargetGroupName']}'."
            )

            if error_code == "ListenerNotFoundException":
                log.error(
                    f"The listener could not be found for the load balancer '{load_balancer_name}'. "
                    "Please check the load balancer name and target group configuration."
                )
            if error_code == "InvalidConfigurationRequestException":
                log.error(
                    f"The configuration provided for the listener on load balancer '{load_balancer_name}' is invalid. "
                    "Please review the provided protocol, port, and target group settings."
                )
            log.error(f"Full error:\n\t{err}")


    def delete_load_balancer(self, load_balancer_name) -> None:
        """
        Deletes a load balancer.

        :param load_balancer_name: The name of the load balancer to delete.
        """
        try:
            response = self.elb_client.describe_load_balancers(
                Names=[load_balancer_name]
            )
            lb_arn = response["LoadBalancers"][0]["LoadBalancerArn"]
            self.elb_client.delete_load_balancer(LoadBalancerArn=lb_arn)
            log.info("Deleted load balancer %s.", load_balancer_name)
            waiter = self.elb_client.get_waiter("load_balancers_deleted")
            log.info("Waiting for load balancer to be deleted...")
            waiter.wait(Names=[load_balancer_name])
        except ClientError as err:
            error_code = err.response["Error"]["Code"]
            log.error(
                f"Couldn't delete load balancer '{load_balancer_name}'. Error code: {error_code}, Message: {err.response['Error']['Message']}"
            )

            if error_code == "LoadBalancerNotFoundException":
                log.error(
                    f"The load balancer '{load_balancer_name}' does not exist. "
                    "Please check the name and try again."
                )
            log.error(f"Full error:\n\t{err}")


    def get_endpoint(self, load_balancer_name) -> str:
        """
        Gets the HTTP endpoint of the load balancer.

        :return: The endpoint.
        """
        try:
            response = self.elb_client.describe_load_balancers(
                Names=[load_balancer_name]
            )
            return response["LoadBalancers"][0]["DNSName"]
        except ClientError as err:
            log.error(
                f"Couldn't get the endpoint for load balancer {load_balancer_name}"
            )
            error_code = err.response["Error"]["Code"]
            if error_code == "LoadBalancerNotFoundException":
                log.error(
                    "Verify load balancer name and ensure it exists in the AWS console."
                )
            log.error(f"Full error:\n\t{err}")

    @staticmethod
    def verify_load_balancer_endpoint(endpoint) -> bool:
        """
        Verify this computer can successfully send a GET request to the load balancer endpoint.

        :param endpoint: The endpoint to verify.
        :return: True if the GET request is successful, False otherwise.
        """
        retries = 3
        verified = False
        while not verified and retries > 0:
            try:
                lb_response = requests.get(f"http://{endpoint}")
                log.info(
                    "Got response %s from load balancer endpoint.",
                    lb_response.status_code,
                )
                if lb_response.status_code == 200:
                    verified = True
                else:
                    retries = 0
            except requests.exceptions.ConnectionError:
                log.info(
                    "Got connection error from load balancer endpoint, retrying..."
                )
                retries -= 1
                time.sleep(10)
        return verified

    def check_target_health(self, target_group_name: str) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
        """
        Checks the health of the instances in the target group.

        :return: The health status of the target group.
        """
        try:
            tg_response = self.elb_client.describe_target_groups(
                Names=[target_group_name]
            )
            health_response = self.elb_client.describe_target_health(
                TargetGroupArn=tg_response["TargetGroups"][0]["TargetGroupArn"]
            )
        except ClientError as err:
            log.error(f"Couldn't check health of {target_group_name} target(s).")
            error_code = err.response["Error"]["Code"]
            if error_code == "LoadBalancerNotFoundException":
                log.error(
                    "Load balancer associated with the target group was not found. "
                    "Ensure the load balancer exists, is in the correct AWS region, and "
                    "that you have the necessary permissions to access it.",
                )
            elif error_code == "TargetGroupNotFoundException":
                log.error(
                    "Target group was not found. "
                    "Verify the target group name, check that it exists in the correct region, "
                    "and ensure it has not been deleted or created in a different account.",
                )
            log.error(f"Full error:\n\t{err}")
        else:
            return health_response["TargetHealthDescriptions"]
```
Cree una clase que utilice DynamoDB para simular un servicio de recomendaciones.  

```
class RecommendationService:
    """
    Encapsulates a DynamoDB table to use as a service that recommends books, movies,
    and songs.
    """

    def __init__(self, table_name: str, dynamodb_client: boto3.client):
        """
        Initializes the RecommendationService class with the necessary parameters.

        :param table_name: The name of the DynamoDB recommendations table.
        :param dynamodb_client: A Boto3 DynamoDB client.
        """
        self.table_name = table_name
        self.dynamodb_client = dynamodb_client

    def create(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        """
        Creates a DynamoDB table to use as a recommendation service. The table has a
        hash key named 'MediaType' that defines the type of media recommended, such as
        Book or Movie, and a range key named 'ItemId' that, combined with the MediaType,
        forms a unique identifier for the recommended item.

        :return: Data about the newly created table.
        :raises RecommendationServiceError: If the table creation fails.
        """
        try:
            response = self.dynamodb_client.create_table(
                TableName=self.table_name,
                AttributeDefinitions=[
                    {"AttributeName": "MediaType", "AttributeType": "S"},
                    {"AttributeName": "ItemId", "AttributeType": "N"},
                ],
                KeySchema=[
                    {"AttributeName": "MediaType", "KeyType": "HASH"},
                    {"AttributeName": "ItemId", "KeyType": "RANGE"},
                ],
                ProvisionedThroughput={"ReadCapacityUnits": 5, "WriteCapacityUnits": 5},
            )
            log.info("Creating table %s...", self.table_name)
            waiter = self.dynamodb_client.get_waiter("table_exists")
            waiter.wait(TableName=self.table_name)
            log.info("Table %s created.", self.table_name)
        except ClientError as err:
            if err.response["Error"]["Code"] == "ResourceInUseException":
                log.info("Table %s exists, nothing to be done.", self.table_name)
            else:
                raise RecommendationServiceError(
                    self.table_name, f"ClientError when creating table: {err}."
                )
        else:
            return response

    def populate(self, data_file: str) -> None:
        """
        Populates the recommendations table from a JSON file.

        :param data_file: The path to the data file.
        :raises RecommendationServiceError: If the table population fails.
        """
        try:
            with open(data_file) as data:
                items = json.load(data)
            batch = [{"PutRequest": {"Item": item}} for item in items]
            self.dynamodb_client.batch_write_item(RequestItems={self.table_name: batch})
            log.info(
                "Populated table %s with items from %s.", self.table_name, data_file
            )
        except ClientError as err:
            raise RecommendationServiceError(
                self.table_name, f"Couldn't populate table from {data_file}: {err}"
            )

    def destroy(self) -> None:
        """
        Deletes the recommendations table.

        :raises RecommendationServiceError: If the table deletion fails.
        """
        try:
            self.dynamodb_client.delete_table(TableName=self.table_name)
            log.info("Deleting table %s...", self.table_name)
            waiter = self.dynamodb_client.get_waiter("table_not_exists")
            waiter.wait(TableName=self.table_name)
            log.info("Table %s deleted.", self.table_name)
        except ClientError as err:
            if err.response["Error"]["Code"] == "ResourceNotFoundException":
                log.info("Table %s does not exist, nothing to do.", self.table_name)
            else:
                raise RecommendationServiceError(
                    self.table_name, f"ClientError when deleting table: {err}."
                )
```
Cree una clase que agrupe las acciones de Systems Manager.  

```
class ParameterHelper:
    """
    Encapsulates Systems Manager parameters. This example uses these parameters to drive
    the demonstration of resilient architecture, such as failure of a dependency or
    how the service responds to a health check.
    """

    table: str = "doc-example-resilient-architecture-table"
    failure_response: str = "doc-example-resilient-architecture-failure-response"
    health_check: str = "doc-example-resilient-architecture-health-check"

    def __init__(self, table_name: str, ssm_client: boto3.client):
        """
        Initializes the ParameterHelper class with the necessary parameters.

        :param table_name: The name of the DynamoDB table that is used as a recommendation
                           service.
        :param ssm_client: A Boto3 Systems Manager client.
        """
        self.ssm_client = ssm_client
        self.table_name = table_name

    def reset(self) -> None:
        """
        Resets the Systems Manager parameters to starting values for the demo.
        These are the name of the DynamoDB recommendation table, no response when a
        dependency fails, and shallow health checks.
        """
        self.put(self.table, self.table_name)
        self.put(self.failure_response, "none")
        self.put(self.health_check, "shallow")

    def put(self, name: str, value: str) -> None:
        """
        Sets the value of a named Systems Manager parameter.

        :param name: The name of the parameter.
        :param value: The new value of the parameter.
        :raises ParameterHelperError: If the parameter value cannot be set.
        """
        try:
            self.ssm_client.put_parameter(
                Name=name, Value=value, Overwrite=True, Type="String"
            )
            log.info("Setting parameter %s to '%s'.", name, value)
        except ClientError as err:
            error_code = err.response["Error"]["Code"]
            log.error(f"Failed to set parameter {name}.")
            if error_code == "ParameterLimitExceeded":
                log.error(
                    "The parameter limit has been exceeded. "
                    "Consider deleting unused parameters or request a limit increase."
                )
            elif error_code == "ParameterAlreadyExists":
                log.error(
                    "The parameter already exists and overwrite is set to False. "
                    "Use Overwrite=True to update the parameter."
                )
            log.error(f"Full error:\n\t{err}")
```
+ Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte los siguientes temas en la *Referencia de la API de AWS SDK para Python (Boto3)*.
  + [AttachLoadBalancerTargetGroups](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/autoscaling-2011-01-01/AttachLoadBalancerTargetGroups)
  + [CreateAutoScalingGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/autoscaling-2011-01-01/CreateAutoScalingGroup)
  + [CreateInstanceProfile](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/iam-2010-05-08/CreateInstanceProfile)
  + [CreateLaunchTemplate](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/ec2-2016-11-15/CreateLaunchTemplate)
  + [CreateListener](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/elasticloadbalancingv2-2015-12-01/CreateListener)
  + [CreateLoadBalancer](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/elasticloadbalancingv2-2015-12-01/CreateLoadBalancer)
  + [CreateTargetGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/elasticloadbalancingv2-2015-12-01/CreateTargetGroup)
  + [DeleteAutoScalingGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/autoscaling-2011-01-01/DeleteAutoScalingGroup)
  + [DeleteInstanceProfile](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/iam-2010-05-08/DeleteInstanceProfile)
  + [DeleteLaunchTemplate](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/ec2-2016-11-15/DeleteLaunchTemplate)
  + [DeleteLoadBalancer](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/elasticloadbalancingv2-2015-12-01/DeleteLoadBalancer)
  + [DeleteTargetGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/elasticloadbalancingv2-2015-12-01/DeleteTargetGroup)
  + [DescribeAutoScalingGroups](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/autoscaling-2011-01-01/DescribeAutoScalingGroups)
  + [DescribeAvailabilityZones](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeAvailabilityZones)
  + [DescribeIamInstanceProfileAssociations](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeIamInstanceProfileAssociations)
  + [DescribeInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeInstances)
  + [DescribeLoadBalancers](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/elasticloadbalancingv2-2015-12-01/DescribeLoadBalancers)
  + [DescribeSubnets](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeSubnets)
  + [DescribeTargetGroups](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/elasticloadbalancingv2-2015-12-01/DescribeTargetGroups)
  + [DescribeTargetHealth](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/elasticloadbalancingv2-2015-12-01/DescribeTargetHealth)
  + [DescribeVpcs](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeVpcs)
  + [RebootInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/ec2-2016-11-15/RebootInstances)
  + [ReplaceIamInstanceProfileAssociation](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/ec2-2016-11-15/ReplaceIamInstanceProfileAssociation)
  + [TerminateInstanceInAutoScalingGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/autoscaling-2011-01-01/TerminateInstanceInAutoScalingGroup)
  + [UpdateAutoScalingGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/autoscaling-2011-01-01/UpdateAutoScalingGroup)

------

# Creación de una VPC con subredes privadas y puertas de enlace NAT mediante la CLI.
<a name="ec2_example_vpc_GettingStartedPrivate_section"></a>

En el siguiente ejemplo de código, se muestra cómo:
+ Creación de una VPC con subredes privadas y puertas de enlace NAT mediante la CLI.
+ Configure los componentes necesarios, incluidas la VPC, las subredes, las tablas de enrutamiento y las puertas de enlace NAT.
+ Configure los grupos de seguridad y los roles de IAM para garantizar un acceso y una seguridad adecuados.
+ Utilice los comandos de la CLI para automatizar la creación y configuración de estos recursos.

------
#### [ Bash ]

**AWS CLI con el script Bash**  
 Hay más información. GitHub Encuentre el ejemplo completo y obtenga información sobre cómo configurarlo y ejecutarlo en el repositorio de [Tutoriales para desarrolladores de ejemplo](https://github.com/aws-samples/sample-developer-tutorials/tree/main/tuts/008-vpc-private-servers-gs). 

```
#!/bin/bash

# VPC with Private Subnets and NAT Gateways (IMDSv2 Compliant Version)
# This script creates a VPC with public and private subnets in two Availability Zones,
# NAT gateways, an internet gateway, route tables, a VPC endpoint for S3,
# security groups, a launch template, an Auto Scaling group, and an Application Load Balancer.

# Set up logging
LOG_FILE="vpc-private-subnets-nat.log"
exec > >(tee -a "$LOG_FILE") 2>&1

# Cleanup function to delete all created resources
cleanup_resources() {
  echo "Cleaning up resources..."
  
  # Delete Auto Scaling group if it exists
  if [ -n "${ASG_NAME:-}" ]; then
    echo "Deleting Auto Scaling group: $ASG_NAME"
    aws autoscaling delete-auto-scaling-group --auto-scaling-group-name "$ASG_NAME" --force-delete
    echo "Waiting for Auto Scaling group to be deleted..."
    aws autoscaling wait auto-scaling-groups-deleted --auto-scaling-group-names "$ASG_NAME"
  fi
  
  # Delete load balancer if it exists
  if [ -n "${LB_ARN:-}" ]; then
    echo "Deleting load balancer: $LB_ARN"
    aws elbv2 delete-load-balancer --load-balancer-arn "$LB_ARN"
    # Wait for load balancer to be deleted
    sleep 30
  fi
  
  # Delete target group if it exists
  if [ -n "${TARGET_GROUP_ARN:-}" ]; then
    echo "Deleting target group: $TARGET_GROUP_ARN"
    aws elbv2 delete-target-group --target-group-arn "$TARGET_GROUP_ARN"
  fi
  
  # Delete launch template if it exists
  if [ -n "${LAUNCH_TEMPLATE_NAME:-}" ]; then
    echo "Deleting launch template: $LAUNCH_TEMPLATE_NAME"
    aws ec2 delete-launch-template --launch-template-name "$LAUNCH_TEMPLATE_NAME"
  fi
  
  # Delete NAT Gateways if they exist
  if [ -n "${NAT_GW1_ID:-}" ]; then
    echo "Deleting NAT Gateway 1: $NAT_GW1_ID"
    aws ec2 delete-nat-gateway --nat-gateway-id "$NAT_GW1_ID"
  fi
  
  if [ -n "${NAT_GW2_ID:-}" ]; then
    echo "Deleting NAT Gateway 2: $NAT_GW2_ID"
    aws ec2 delete-nat-gateway --nat-gateway-id "$NAT_GW2_ID"
  fi
  
  # Wait for NAT Gateways to be deleted
  if [ -n "${NAT_GW1_ID:-}" ] || [ -n "${NAT_GW2_ID:-}" ]; then
    echo "Waiting for NAT Gateways to be deleted..."
    sleep 60
  fi
  
  # Release Elastic IPs if they exist
  if [ -n "${EIP1_ALLOC_ID:-}" ]; then
    echo "Releasing Elastic IP 1: $EIP1_ALLOC_ID"
    aws ec2 release-address --allocation-id "$EIP1_ALLOC_ID"
  fi
  
  if [ -n "${EIP2_ALLOC_ID:-}" ]; then
    echo "Releasing Elastic IP 2: $EIP2_ALLOC_ID"
    aws ec2 release-address --allocation-id "$EIP2_ALLOC_ID"
  fi
  
  # Delete VPC endpoint if it exists
  if [ -n "${VPC_ENDPOINT_ID:-}" ]; then
    echo "Deleting VPC endpoint: $VPC_ENDPOINT_ID"
    aws ec2 delete-vpc-endpoints --vpc-endpoint-ids "$VPC_ENDPOINT_ID"
  fi
  
  # Delete security groups if they exist
  if [ -n "${APP_SG_ID:-}" ]; then
    echo "Deleting application security group: $APP_SG_ID"
    aws ec2 delete-security-group --group-id "$APP_SG_ID"
  fi
  
  if [ -n "${LB_SG_ID:-}" ]; then
    echo "Deleting load balancer security group: $LB_SG_ID"
    aws ec2 delete-security-group --group-id "$LB_SG_ID"
  fi
  
  # Detach and delete Internet Gateway if it exists
  if [ -n "${IGW_ID:-}" ] && [ -n "${VPC_ID:-}" ]; then
    echo "Detaching Internet Gateway: $IGW_ID from VPC: $VPC_ID"
    aws ec2 detach-internet-gateway --internet-gateway-id "$IGW_ID" --vpc-id "$VPC_ID"
    echo "Deleting Internet Gateway: $IGW_ID"
    aws ec2 delete-internet-gateway --internet-gateway-id "$IGW_ID"
  fi
  
  # Delete route table associations and route tables if they exist
  if [ -n "${PUBLIC_RT_ASSOC1_ID:-}" ]; then
    echo "Disassociating public route table from subnet 1: $PUBLIC_RT_ASSOC1_ID"
    aws ec2 disassociate-route-table --association-id "$PUBLIC_RT_ASSOC1_ID"
  fi
  
  if [ -n "${PUBLIC_RT_ASSOC2_ID:-}" ]; then
    echo "Disassociating public route table from subnet 2: $PUBLIC_RT_ASSOC2_ID"
    aws ec2 disassociate-route-table --association-id "$PUBLIC_RT_ASSOC2_ID"
  fi
  
  if [ -n "${PRIVATE_RT1_ASSOC_ID:-}" ]; then
    echo "Disassociating private route table 1: $PRIVATE_RT1_ASSOC_ID"
    aws ec2 disassociate-route-table --association-id "$PRIVATE_RT1_ASSOC_ID"
  fi
  
  if [ -n "${PRIVATE_RT2_ASSOC_ID:-}" ]; then
    echo "Disassociating private route table 2: $PRIVATE_RT2_ASSOC_ID"
    aws ec2 disassociate-route-table --association-id "$PRIVATE_RT2_ASSOC_ID"
  fi
  
  if [ -n "${PUBLIC_RT_ID:-}" ]; then
    echo "Deleting public route table: $PUBLIC_RT_ID"
    aws ec2 delete-route-table --route-table-id "$PUBLIC_RT_ID"
  fi
  
  if [ -n "${PRIVATE_RT1_ID:-}" ]; then
    echo "Deleting private route table 1: $PRIVATE_RT1_ID"
    aws ec2 delete-route-table --route-table-id "$PRIVATE_RT1_ID"
  fi
  
  if [ -n "${PRIVATE_RT2_ID:-}" ]; then
    echo "Deleting private route table 2: $PRIVATE_RT2_ID"
    aws ec2 delete-route-table --route-table-id "$PRIVATE_RT2_ID"
  fi
  
  # Delete subnets if they exist
  if [ -n "${PUBLIC_SUBNET1_ID:-}" ]; then
    echo "Deleting public subnet 1: $PUBLIC_SUBNET1_ID"
    aws ec2 delete-subnet --subnet-id "$PUBLIC_SUBNET1_ID"
  fi
  
  if [ -n "${PUBLIC_SUBNET2_ID:-}" ]; then
    echo "Deleting public subnet 2: $PUBLIC_SUBNET2_ID"
    aws ec2 delete-subnet --subnet-id "$PUBLIC_SUBNET2_ID"
  fi
  
  if [ -n "${PRIVATE_SUBNET1_ID:-}" ]; then
    echo "Deleting private subnet 1: $PRIVATE_SUBNET1_ID"
    aws ec2 delete-subnet --subnet-id "$PRIVATE_SUBNET1_ID"
  fi
  
  if [ -n "${PRIVATE_SUBNET2_ID:-}" ]; then
    echo "Deleting private subnet 2: $PRIVATE_SUBNET2_ID"
    aws ec2 delete-subnet --subnet-id "$PRIVATE_SUBNET2_ID"
  fi
  
  # Delete VPC if it exists
  if [ -n "${VPC_ID:-}" ]; then
    echo "Deleting VPC: $VPC_ID"
    aws ec2 delete-vpc --vpc-id "$VPC_ID"
  fi
  
  echo "Cleanup completed."
}

# Error handling function
handle_error() {
  echo "ERROR: $1"
  echo "Attempting to clean up resources..."
  cleanup_resources
  exit 1
}

# Function to check command success
check_command() {
  if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
    handle_error "$1"
  fi
}

# Generate a random identifier for resource names
RANDOM_ID=$(openssl rand -hex 4)
echo "Using random identifier: $RANDOM_ID"

# Create VPC
echo "Creating VPC..."
VPC_RESULT=$(aws ec2 create-vpc --cidr-block 10.0.0.0/16 --tag-specifications "ResourceType=vpc,Tags=[{Key=Name,Value=ProductionVPC-$RANDOM_ID}]")
check_command "Failed to create VPC"

VPC_ID=$(echo "$VPC_RESULT" | jq -r '.Vpc.VpcId')
echo "VPC created with ID: $VPC_ID"

# Get Availability Zones
echo "Getting Availability Zones..."
AZ_RESULT=$(aws ec2 describe-availability-zones --query 'AvailabilityZones[0:2].ZoneName' --output text)
check_command "Failed to get Availability Zones"

# Convert space-separated output to array
read -r -a AZS <<< "$AZ_RESULT"
AZ1=${AZS[0]}
AZ2=${AZS[1]}
echo "Using Availability Zones: $AZ1 and $AZ2"

# Create subnets
echo "Creating subnets..."
PUBLIC_SUBNET1_RESULT=$(aws ec2 create-subnet --vpc-id "$VPC_ID" --cidr-block 10.0.0.0/24 --availability-zone "$AZ1" --tag-specifications "ResourceType=subnet,Tags=[{Key=Name,Value=PublicSubnet1-$RANDOM_ID}]")
check_command "Failed to create public subnet 1"
PUBLIC_SUBNET1_ID=$(echo "$PUBLIC_SUBNET1_RESULT" | jq -r '.Subnet.SubnetId')

PRIVATE_SUBNET1_RESULT=$(aws ec2 create-subnet --vpc-id "$VPC_ID" --cidr-block 10.0.1.0/24 --availability-zone "$AZ1" --tag-specifications "ResourceType=subnet,Tags=[{Key=Name,Value=PrivateSubnet1-$RANDOM_ID}]")
check_command "Failed to create private subnet 1"
PRIVATE_SUBNET1_ID=$(echo "$PRIVATE_SUBNET1_RESULT" | jq -r '.Subnet.SubnetId')

PUBLIC_SUBNET2_RESULT=$(aws ec2 create-subnet --vpc-id "$VPC_ID" --cidr-block 10.0.2.0/24 --availability-zone "$AZ2" --tag-specifications "ResourceType=subnet,Tags=[{Key=Name,Value=PublicSubnet2-$RANDOM_ID}]")
check_command "Failed to create public subnet 2"
PUBLIC_SUBNET2_ID=$(echo "$PUBLIC_SUBNET2_RESULT" | jq -r '.Subnet.SubnetId')

PRIVATE_SUBNET2_RESULT=$(aws ec2 create-subnet --vpc-id "$VPC_ID" --cidr-block 10.0.3.0/24 --availability-zone "$AZ2" --tag-specifications "ResourceType=subnet,Tags=[{Key=Name,Value=PrivateSubnet2-$RANDOM_ID}]")
check_command "Failed to create private subnet 2"
PRIVATE_SUBNET2_ID=$(echo "$PRIVATE_SUBNET2_RESULT" | jq -r '.Subnet.SubnetId')

echo "Subnets created with IDs:"
echo "Public Subnet 1: $PUBLIC_SUBNET1_ID"
echo "Private Subnet 1: $PRIVATE_SUBNET1_ID"
echo "Public Subnet 2: $PUBLIC_SUBNET2_ID"
echo "Private Subnet 2: $PRIVATE_SUBNET2_ID"

# Create Internet Gateway
echo "Creating Internet Gateway..."
IGW_RESULT=$(aws ec2 create-internet-gateway --tag-specifications "ResourceType=internet-gateway,Tags=[{Key=Name,Value=ProductionIGW-$RANDOM_ID}]")
check_command "Failed to create Internet Gateway"
IGW_ID=$(echo "$IGW_RESULT" | jq -r '.InternetGateway.InternetGatewayId')
echo "Internet Gateway created with ID: $IGW_ID"

# Attach Internet Gateway to VPC
echo "Attaching Internet Gateway to VPC..."
aws ec2 attach-internet-gateway --internet-gateway-id "$IGW_ID" --vpc-id "$VPC_ID"
check_command "Failed to attach Internet Gateway to VPC"

# Create route tables
echo "Creating route tables..."
PUBLIC_RT_RESULT=$(aws ec2 create-route-table --vpc-id "$VPC_ID" --tag-specifications "ResourceType=route-table,Tags=[{Key=Name,Value=PublicRouteTable-$RANDOM_ID}]")
check_command "Failed to create public route table"
PUBLIC_RT_ID=$(echo "$PUBLIC_RT_RESULT" | jq -r '.RouteTable.RouteTableId')

PRIVATE_RT1_RESULT=$(aws ec2 create-route-table --vpc-id "$VPC_ID" --tag-specifications "ResourceType=route-table,Tags=[{Key=Name,Value=PrivateRouteTable1-$RANDOM_ID}]")
check_command "Failed to create private route table 1"
PRIVATE_RT1_ID=$(echo "$PRIVATE_RT1_RESULT" | jq -r '.RouteTable.RouteTableId')

PRIVATE_RT2_RESULT=$(aws ec2 create-route-table --vpc-id "$VPC_ID" --tag-specifications "ResourceType=route-table,Tags=[{Key=Name,Value=PrivateRouteTable2-$RANDOM_ID}]")
check_command "Failed to create private route table 2"
PRIVATE_RT2_ID=$(echo "$PRIVATE_RT2_RESULT" | jq -r '.RouteTable.RouteTableId')

echo "Route tables created with IDs:"
echo "Public Route Table: $PUBLIC_RT_ID"
echo "Private Route Table 1: $PRIVATE_RT1_ID"
echo "Private Route Table 2: $PRIVATE_RT2_ID"

# Add route to Internet Gateway in public route table
echo "Adding route to Internet Gateway in public route table..."
aws ec2 create-route --route-table-id "$PUBLIC_RT_ID" --destination-cidr-block 0.0.0.0/0 --gateway-id "$IGW_ID"
check_command "Failed to add route to Internet Gateway"

# Associate subnets with route tables
echo "Associating subnets with route tables..."
PUBLIC_RT_ASSOC1_RESULT=$(aws ec2 associate-route-table --route-table-id "$PUBLIC_RT_ID" --subnet-id "$PUBLIC_SUBNET1_ID")
check_command "Failed to associate public subnet 1 with route table"
PUBLIC_RT_ASSOC1_ID=$(echo "$PUBLIC_RT_ASSOC1_RESULT" | jq -r '.AssociationId')

PUBLIC_RT_ASSOC2_RESULT=$(aws ec2 associate-route-table --route-table-id "$PUBLIC_RT_ID" --subnet-id "$PUBLIC_SUBNET2_ID")
check_command "Failed to associate public subnet 2 with route table"
PUBLIC_RT_ASSOC2_ID=$(echo "$PUBLIC_RT_ASSOC2_RESULT" | jq -r '.AssociationId')

PRIVATE_RT1_ASSOC_RESULT=$(aws ec2 associate-route-table --route-table-id "$PRIVATE_RT1_ID" --subnet-id "$PRIVATE_SUBNET1_ID")
check_command "Failed to associate private subnet 1 with route table"
PRIVATE_RT1_ASSOC_ID=$(echo "$PRIVATE_RT1_ASSOC_RESULT" | jq -r '.AssociationId')

PRIVATE_RT2_ASSOC_RESULT=$(aws ec2 associate-route-table --route-table-id "$PRIVATE_RT2_ID" --subnet-id "$PRIVATE_SUBNET2_ID")
check_command "Failed to associate private subnet 2 with route table"
PRIVATE_RT2_ASSOC_ID=$(echo "$PRIVATE_RT2_ASSOC_RESULT" | jq -r '.AssociationId')

echo "Route table associations created with IDs:"
echo "Public Subnet 1 Association: $PUBLIC_RT_ASSOC1_ID"
echo "Public Subnet 2 Association: $PUBLIC_RT_ASSOC2_ID"
echo "Private Subnet 1 Association: $PRIVATE_RT1_ASSOC_ID"
echo "Private Subnet 2 Association: $PRIVATE_RT2_ASSOC_ID"

# Create NAT Gateways
echo "Creating NAT Gateways..."

# Allocate Elastic IPs for NAT Gateways
echo "Allocating Elastic IPs for NAT Gateways..."
EIP1_RESULT=$(aws ec2 allocate-address --domain vpc --tag-specifications "ResourceType=elastic-ip,Tags=[{Key=Name,Value=NAT1-EIP-$RANDOM_ID}]")
check_command "Failed to allocate Elastic IP 1"
EIP1_ALLOC_ID=$(echo "$EIP1_RESULT" | jq -r '.AllocationId')

EIP2_RESULT=$(aws ec2 allocate-address --domain vpc --tag-specifications "ResourceType=elastic-ip,Tags=[{Key=Name,Value=NAT2-EIP-$RANDOM_ID}]")
check_command "Failed to allocate Elastic IP 2"
EIP2_ALLOC_ID=$(echo "$EIP2_RESULT" | jq -r '.AllocationId')

echo "Elastic IPs allocated with IDs:"
echo "EIP 1 Allocation ID: $EIP1_ALLOC_ID"
echo "EIP 2 Allocation ID: $EIP2_ALLOC_ID"

# Create NAT Gateways
echo "Creating NAT Gateway in public subnet 1..."
NAT_GW1_RESULT=$(aws ec2 create-nat-gateway --subnet-id "$PUBLIC_SUBNET1_ID" --allocation-id "$EIP1_ALLOC_ID" --tag-specifications "ResourceType=natgateway,Tags=[{Key=Name,Value=NAT-Gateway1-$RANDOM_ID}]")
check_command "Failed to create NAT Gateway 1"
NAT_GW1_ID=$(echo "$NAT_GW1_RESULT" | jq -r '.NatGateway.NatGatewayId')

echo "Creating NAT Gateway in public subnet 2..."
NAT_GW2_RESULT=$(aws ec2 create-nat-gateway --subnet-id "$PUBLIC_SUBNET2_ID" --allocation-id "$EIP2_ALLOC_ID" --tag-specifications "ResourceType=natgateway,Tags=[{Key=Name,Value=NAT-Gateway2-$RANDOM_ID}]")
check_command "Failed to create NAT Gateway 2"
NAT_GW2_ID=$(echo "$NAT_GW2_RESULT" | jq -r '.NatGateway.NatGatewayId')

echo "NAT Gateways created with IDs:"
echo "NAT Gateway 1: $NAT_GW1_ID"
echo "NAT Gateway 2: $NAT_GW2_ID"

# Wait for NAT Gateways to be available
echo "Waiting for NAT Gateways to be available..."
aws ec2 wait nat-gateway-available --nat-gateway-ids "$NAT_GW1_ID"
check_command "NAT Gateway 1 did not become available"
aws ec2 wait nat-gateway-available --nat-gateway-ids "$NAT_GW2_ID"
check_command "NAT Gateway 2 did not become available"
echo "NAT Gateways are now available"

# Add routes to NAT Gateways in private route tables
echo "Adding routes to NAT Gateways in private route tables..."
aws ec2 create-route --route-table-id "$PRIVATE_RT1_ID" --destination-cidr-block 0.0.0.0/0 --nat-gateway-id "$NAT_GW1_ID"
check_command "Failed to add route to NAT Gateway 1"

aws ec2 create-route --route-table-id "$PRIVATE_RT2_ID" --destination-cidr-block 0.0.0.0/0 --nat-gateway-id "$NAT_GW2_ID"
check_command "Failed to add route to NAT Gateway 2"

# Create VPC Endpoint for S3
echo "Creating VPC Endpoint for S3..."
S3_PREFIX_LIST_ID=$(aws ec2 describe-prefix-lists --filters "Name=prefix-list-name,Values=com.amazonaws.$(aws configure get region).s3" --query 'PrefixLists[0].PrefixListId' --output text)
check_command "Failed to get S3 prefix list ID"

VPC_ENDPOINT_RESULT=$(aws ec2 create-vpc-endpoint --vpc-id "$VPC_ID" --service-name "com.amazonaws.$(aws configure get region).s3" --route-table-ids "$PRIVATE_RT1_ID" "$PRIVATE_RT2_ID" --tag-specifications "ResourceType=vpc-endpoint,Tags=[{Key=Name,Value=S3-Endpoint-$RANDOM_ID}]")
check_command "Failed to create VPC endpoint for S3"
VPC_ENDPOINT_ID=$(echo "$VPC_ENDPOINT_RESULT" | jq -r '.VpcEndpoint.VpcEndpointId')
echo "VPC Endpoint created with ID: $VPC_ENDPOINT_ID"

# Create security groups
echo "Creating security groups..."
LB_SG_RESULT=$(aws ec2 create-security-group --group-name "LoadBalancerSG-$RANDOM_ID" --description "Security group for the load balancer" --vpc-id "$VPC_ID" --tag-specifications "ResourceType=security-group,Tags=[{Key=Name,Value=LoadBalancerSG-$RANDOM_ID}]")
check_command "Failed to create load balancer security group"
LB_SG_ID=$(echo "$LB_SG_RESULT" | jq -r '.GroupId')

# Allow inbound HTTP traffic from anywhere to the load balancer
aws ec2 authorize-security-group-ingress --group-id "$LB_SG_ID" --protocol tcp --port 80 --cidr 0.0.0.0/0
check_command "Failed to authorize ingress to load balancer security group"

APP_SG_RESULT=$(aws ec2 create-security-group --group-name "AppServerSG-$RANDOM_ID" --description "Security group for the application servers" --vpc-id "$VPC_ID" --tag-specifications "ResourceType=security-group,Tags=[{Key=Name,Value=AppServerSG-$RANDOM_ID}]")
check_command "Failed to create application server security group"
APP_SG_ID=$(echo "$APP_SG_RESULT" | jq -r '.GroupId')

# Allow inbound HTTP traffic from the load balancer security group to the application servers
aws ec2 authorize-security-group-ingress --group-id "$APP_SG_ID" --protocol tcp --port 80 --source-group "$LB_SG_ID"
check_command "Failed to authorize ingress to application server security group"

echo "Security groups created with IDs:"
echo "Load Balancer Security Group: $LB_SG_ID"
echo "Application Server Security Group: $APP_SG_ID"

# Create a launch template
echo "Creating launch template..."

# Create user data script with IMDSv2 support
cat > user-data.sh << 'EOF'
#!/bin/bash
yum update -y
yum install -y httpd
systemctl start httpd
systemctl enable httpd

# Use IMDSv2 with session token
TOKEN=$(curl -X PUT "http://169.254.169.254/latest/api/token" -H "X-aws-ec2-metadata-token-ttl-seconds: 21600")
AZ=$(curl -H "X-aws-ec2-metadata-token: $TOKEN" -s http://169.254.169.254/latest/meta-data/placement/availability-zone)
HOSTNAME=$(hostname -f)

echo "<h1>Hello from $HOSTNAME in $AZ</h1>" > /var/www/html/index.html
EOF

# Encode user data
USER_DATA=$(base64 -w 0 user-data.sh)

# Get latest Amazon Linux 2 AMI
echo "Getting latest Amazon Linux 2 AMI..."
AMI_ID=$(aws ec2 describe-images --owners amazon --filters "Name=name,Values=amzn2-ami-hvm-*-x86_64-gp2" "Name=state,Values=available" --query 'sort_by(Images, &CreationDate)[-1].ImageId' --output text)
check_command "Failed to get latest Amazon Linux 2 AMI"
echo "Using AMI: $AMI_ID"

# Create launch template with IMDSv2 required
LAUNCH_TEMPLATE_NAME="AppServerTemplate-$RANDOM_ID"
echo "Creating launch template: $LAUNCH_TEMPLATE_NAME"

aws ec2 create-launch-template \
  --launch-template-name "$LAUNCH_TEMPLATE_NAME" \
  --version-description "Initial version" \
  --tag-specifications "ResourceType=launch-template,Tags=[{Key=Name,Value=$LAUNCH_TEMPLATE_NAME}]" \
  --launch-template-data "{
    \"NetworkInterfaces\": [{
      \"DeviceIndex\": 0,
      \"Groups\": [\"$APP_SG_ID\"],
      \"DeleteOnTermination\": true
    }],
    \"ImageId\": \"$AMI_ID\",
    \"InstanceType\": \"t3.micro\",
    \"UserData\": \"$USER_DATA\",
    \"MetadataOptions\": {
      \"HttpTokens\": \"required\",
      \"HttpEndpoint\": \"enabled\"
    },
    \"TagSpecifications\": [{
      \"ResourceType\": \"instance\",
      \"Tags\": [{
        \"Key\": \"Name\",
        \"Value\": \"AppServer-$RANDOM_ID\"
      }]
    }]
  }"
check_command "Failed to create launch template"

# Create target group
echo "Creating target group..."
TARGET_GROUP_NAME="AppTargetGroup-$RANDOM_ID"
TARGET_GROUP_RESULT=$(aws elbv2 create-target-group \
  --name "$TARGET_GROUP_NAME" \
  --protocol HTTP \
  --port 80 \
  --vpc-id "$VPC_ID" \
  --target-type instance \
  --health-check-protocol HTTP \
  --health-check-path "/" \
  --health-check-port traffic-port)
check_command "Failed to create target group"
TARGET_GROUP_ARN=$(echo "$TARGET_GROUP_RESULT" | jq -r '.TargetGroups[0].TargetGroupArn')
echo "Target group created with ARN: $TARGET_GROUP_ARN"

# Create load balancer
echo "Creating load balancer..."
LB_NAME="AppLoadBalancer-$RANDOM_ID"
LB_RESULT=$(aws elbv2 create-load-balancer \
  --name "$LB_NAME" \
  --subnets "$PUBLIC_SUBNET1_ID" "$PUBLIC_SUBNET2_ID" \
  --security-groups "$LB_SG_ID" \
  --tags "Key=Name,Value=$LB_NAME")
check_command "Failed to create load balancer"
LB_ARN=$(echo "$LB_RESULT" | jq -r '.LoadBalancers[0].LoadBalancerArn')
echo "Load balancer created with ARN: $LB_ARN"

# Wait for load balancer to be active
echo "Waiting for load balancer to be active..."
aws elbv2 wait load-balancer-available --load-balancer-arns "$LB_ARN"
check_command "Load balancer did not become available"

# Create listener
echo "Creating listener..."
LISTENER_RESULT=$(aws elbv2 create-listener \
  --load-balancer-arn "$LB_ARN" \
  --protocol HTTP \
  --port 80 \
  --default-actions "Type=forward,TargetGroupArn=$TARGET_GROUP_ARN")
check_command "Failed to create listener"
LISTENER_ARN=$(echo "$LISTENER_RESULT" | jq -r '.Listeners[0].ListenerArn')
echo "Listener created with ARN: $LISTENER_ARN"

# Create Auto Scaling group
echo "Creating Auto Scaling group..."
ASG_NAME="AppAutoScalingGroup-$RANDOM_ID"
aws autoscaling create-auto-scaling-group \
  --auto-scaling-group-name "$ASG_NAME" \
  --launch-template "LaunchTemplateName=$LAUNCH_TEMPLATE_NAME,Version=\$Latest" \
  --min-size 2 \
  --max-size 4 \
  --desired-capacity 2 \
  --vpc-zone-identifier "$PRIVATE_SUBNET1_ID,$PRIVATE_SUBNET2_ID" \
  --target-group-arns "$TARGET_GROUP_ARN" \
  --health-check-type ELB \
  --health-check-grace-period 300 \
  --tags "Key=Name,Value=AppServer-$RANDOM_ID,PropagateAtLaunch=true"
check_command "Failed to create Auto Scaling group"
echo "Auto Scaling group created with name: $ASG_NAME"

# Get load balancer DNS name
LB_DNS_NAME=$(aws elbv2 describe-load-balancers --load-balancer-arns "$LB_ARN" --query 'LoadBalancers[0].DNSName' --output text)
check_command "Failed to get load balancer DNS name"

echo ""
echo "==========================================="
echo "DEPLOYMENT COMPLETE"
echo "==========================================="
echo "VPC ID: $VPC_ID"
echo "Public Subnet 1: $PUBLIC_SUBNET1_ID (AZ: $AZ1)"
echo "Private Subnet 1: $PRIVATE_SUBNET1_ID (AZ: $AZ1)"
echo "Public Subnet 2: $PUBLIC_SUBNET2_ID (AZ: $AZ2)"
echo "Private Subnet 2: $PRIVATE_SUBNET2_ID (AZ: $AZ2)"
echo "NAT Gateway 1: $NAT_GW1_ID"
echo "NAT Gateway 2: $NAT_GW2_ID"
echo "Load Balancer: $LB_NAME"
echo "Auto Scaling Group: $ASG_NAME"
echo ""
echo "Your application will be available at: http://$LB_DNS_NAME"
echo "It may take a few minutes for the instances to launch and pass health checks."
echo ""

# Add health check monitoring
echo "==========================================="
echo "MONITORING INSTANCE HEALTH AND LOAD BALANCER"
echo "==========================================="
echo "Waiting for instances to launch and pass health checks..."
echo "This may take 3-5 minutes. Checking every 30 seconds..."

# Monitor instance health and load balancer accessibility
MAX_ATTEMPTS=10
ATTEMPT=1
HEALTHY_INSTANCES=0

while [ $ATTEMPT -le $MAX_ATTEMPTS ] && [ $HEALTHY_INSTANCES -lt 2 ]; do
  echo "Check attempt $ATTEMPT of $MAX_ATTEMPTS..."
  
  # Check Auto Scaling group instances
  echo "Checking Auto Scaling group instances..."
  ASG_INSTANCES=$(aws autoscaling describe-auto-scaling-groups --auto-scaling-group-names "$ASG_NAME" --query 'AutoScalingGroups[0].Instances[*].[InstanceId,HealthStatus]' --output json)
  echo "ASG Instances status:"
  echo "$ASG_INSTANCES" | jq -r '.[] | "Instance: \(.[0]), Health: \(.[1])"'
  
  # Check target group health
  echo "Checking target group health..."
  TARGET_HEALTH=$(aws elbv2 describe-target-health --target-group-arn "$TARGET_GROUP_ARN" --output json)
  echo "Target health status:"
  echo "$TARGET_HEALTH" | jq -r '.TargetHealthDescriptions[] | "Instance: \(.Target.Id), State: \(.TargetHealth.State), Reason: \(.TargetHealth.Reason // "N/A"), Description: \(.TargetHealth.Description // "N/A")"'
  
  # Count healthy instances
  HEALTHY_INSTANCES=$(echo "$TARGET_HEALTH" | jq -r '[.TargetHealthDescriptions[] | select(.TargetHealth.State=="healthy")] | length')
  echo "Number of healthy instances: $HEALTHY_INSTANCES of 2 expected"
  
  # Check if we have healthy instances
  if [ $HEALTHY_INSTANCES -ge 2 ]; then
    echo "All instances are healthy!"
    
    # Test load balancer accessibility
    echo "Testing load balancer accessibility..."
    HTTP_STATUS=$(curl -s -o /dev/null -w "%{http_code}" "http://$LB_DNS_NAME")
    
    if [ "$HTTP_STATUS" = "200" ]; then
      echo "Load balancer is accessible! HTTP Status: $HTTP_STATUS"
      echo "You can access your application at: http://$LB_DNS_NAME"
      
      # Try to get the content to verify IMDSv2 is working
      echo "Fetching content to verify IMDSv2 functionality..."
      CONTENT=$(curl -s "http://$LB_DNS_NAME")
      echo "Response from server:"
      echo "$CONTENT"
      
      # Check if the content contains the expected pattern
      if [[ "$CONTENT" == *"Hello from"* && "$CONTENT" == *"in"* ]]; then
        echo "IMDSv2 is working correctly! The instance was able to access metadata using the token-based approach."
      else
        echo "Warning: Content doesn't match expected pattern. IMDSv2 functionality could not be verified."
      fi
      
      break
    else
      echo "Load balancer returned HTTP status: $HTTP_STATUS"
      echo "Will try again in 30 seconds..."
    fi
  else
    echo "Waiting for instances to become healthy..."
    echo "Will check again in 30 seconds..."
  fi
  
  ATTEMPT=$((ATTEMPT+1))
  
  if [ $ATTEMPT -le $MAX_ATTEMPTS ]; then
    sleep 30
  fi
done

if [ $HEALTHY_INSTANCES -lt 2 ]; then
  echo "Warning: Not all instances are healthy after maximum attempts."
  echo "You may need to wait longer or check for configuration issues."
fi

echo "To test your application, run:"
echo "curl http://$LB_DNS_NAME"
echo ""
echo "==========================================="
echo "CLEANUP CONFIRMATION"
echo "==========================================="
echo "Do you want to clean up all created resources? (y/n): "
read -r CLEANUP_CHOICE

if [[ "$CLEANUP_CHOICE" =~ ^[Yy]$ ]]; then
  cleanup_resources
  echo "All resources have been deleted."
else
  echo "Resources will not be deleted. You can manually delete them later."
  echo "To delete resources, run this script again and choose to clean up."
fi
```
+ Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte los siguientes temas en la *Referencia de comandos de AWS CLI *.
  + [AllocateAddress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/AllocateAddress)
  + [AssociateRouteTable](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/AssociateRouteTable)
  + [AttachInternetGateway](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/AttachInternetGateway)
  + [AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngress)
  + [CreateInternetGateway](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/CreateInternetGateway)
  + [CreateLaunchTemplate](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/CreateLaunchTemplate)
  + [CreateNatGateway](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/CreateNatGateway)
  + [CreateRoute](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/CreateRoute)
  + [CreateRouteTable](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/CreateRouteTable)
  + [CreateSecurityGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/CreateSecurityGroup)
  + [CreateSubnet](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/CreateSubnet)
  + [CreateVpc](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/CreateVpc)
  + [CreateVpcEndpoint](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/CreateVpcEndpoint)
  + [DeleteAutoScalingGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/DeleteAutoScalingGroup)
  + [DeleteInternetGateway](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/DeleteInternetGateway)
  + [DeleteLaunchTemplate](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/DeleteLaunchTemplate)
  + [DeleteLoadBalancer](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/DeleteLoadBalancer)
  + [DeleteNatGateway](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/DeleteNatGateway)
  + [DeleteRouteTable](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/DeleteRouteTable)
  + [DeleteSecurityGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/DeleteSecurityGroup)
  + [DeleteSubnet](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/DeleteSubnet)
  + [DeleteTargetGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/DeleteTargetGroup)
  + [DeleteVpc](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/DeleteVpc)
  + [DeleteVpcEndpoints](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/DeleteVpcEndpoints)
  + [DescribeAvailabilityZones](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeAvailabilityZones)
  + [DescribeImages](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeImages)
  + [DescribePrefixLists](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribePrefixLists)
  + [DetachInternetGateway](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/DetachInternetGateway)
  + [ReleaseAddress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/ReleaseAddress)

------

# Introducción al uso de Amazon VPC con la CLI
<a name="ec2_example_vpc_GettingStartedCLI_section"></a>

En el siguiente ejemplo de código, se muestra cómo:
+ Configure su cuenta
+ Create and configure a VPC  (Crear y configurar una VPC)
+ Configurar la red
+ Configuración de la seguridad
+ Implementación de recursos
+ Prueba y verificación
+ Eliminar recursos
+ Consideración de las implicaciones de producción
+ Consideración de las implicaciones de seguridad

------
#### [ Bash ]

**AWS CLI con el script Bash**  
 Hay más información. GitHub Encuentre el ejemplo completo y obtenga información sobre cómo configurarlo y ejecutarlo en el repositorio de [Tutoriales para desarrolladores de ejemplo](https://github.com/aws-samples/sample-developer-tutorials/tree/main/tuts/002-vpc-gs). 

```
#!/bin/bash

# VPC Creation Script
# This script creates a VPC with public and private subnets, internet gateway, NAT gateway, and security groups

# Set up logging
LOG_FILE="vpc_creation.log"
exec > >(tee -a "$LOG_FILE") 2>&1

# Function to handle errors
handle_error() {
  echo "ERROR: $1"
  echo "Resources created before error:"
  for resource in "${CREATED_RESOURCES[@]}"
  do
    echo "- $resource"
  done
  
  echo "Attempting to clean up resources..."
  cleanup_resources
  exit 1
}

# Function to clean up resources
cleanup_resources() {
  echo "Cleaning up resources in reverse order..."
  
  # Reverse the array to delete in reverse order of creation
  for ((i=${#CREATED_RESOURCES[@]}-1; i>=0; i--))
  do
    resource="${CREATED_RESOURCES[$i]}"
    resource_type=$(echo "$resource" | cut -d':' -f1)
    resource_id=$(echo "$resource" | cut -d':' -f2)
    
    case "$resource_type" in
      "INSTANCE")
        echo "Terminating EC2 instance: $resource_id"
        aws ec2 terminate-instances --instance-ids "$resource_id" || echo "Failed to terminate instance: $resource_id"
        # Wait for instance to terminate
        echo "Waiting for instance to terminate..."
        aws ec2 wait instance-terminated --instance-ids "$resource_id" || echo "Failed to wait for instance termination: $resource_id"
        ;;
      "KEY_PAIR")
        echo "Deleting key pair: $resource_id"
        aws ec2 delete-key-pair --key-name "$resource_id" || echo "Failed to delete key pair: $resource_id"
        # Remove the .pem file if it exists
        if [ -f "${resource_id}.pem" ]; then
          rm -f "${resource_id}.pem"
        fi
        ;;
      "NAT_GATEWAY")
        echo "Deleting NAT Gateway: $resource_id"
        aws ec2 delete-nat-gateway --nat-gateway-id "$resource_id" || echo "Failed to delete NAT Gateway: $resource_id"
        # NAT Gateway deletion takes time, wait for it to complete
        echo "Waiting for NAT Gateway to be deleted..."
        aws ec2 wait nat-gateway-deleted --nat-gateway-ids "$resource_id" || echo "Failed to wait for NAT Gateway deletion: $resource_id"
        ;;
      "EIP")
        echo "Releasing Elastic IP: $resource_id"
        aws ec2 release-address --allocation-id "$resource_id" || echo "Failed to release Elastic IP: $resource_id"
        ;;
      "ROUTE_TABLE_ASSOCIATION")
        echo "Disassociating Route Table: $resource_id"
        aws ec2 disassociate-route-table --association-id "$resource_id" || echo "Failed to disassociate Route Table: $resource_id"
        ;;
      "ROUTE_TABLE")
        echo "Deleting Route Table: $resource_id"
        aws ec2 delete-route-table --route-table-id "$resource_id" || echo "Failed to delete Route Table: $resource_id"
        ;;
      "INTERNET_GATEWAY")
        echo "Detaching Internet Gateway: $resource_id from VPC: $VPC_ID"
        aws ec2 detach-internet-gateway --internet-gateway-id "$resource_id" --vpc-id "$VPC_ID" || echo "Failed to detach Internet Gateway: $resource_id"
        echo "Deleting Internet Gateway: $resource_id"
        aws ec2 delete-internet-gateway --internet-gateway-id "$resource_id" || echo "Failed to delete Internet Gateway: $resource_id"
        ;;
      "SECURITY_GROUP")
        echo "Deleting Security Group: $resource_id"
        aws ec2 delete-security-group --group-id "$resource_id" || echo "Failed to delete Security Group: $resource_id"
        ;;
      "SUBNET")
        echo "Deleting Subnet: $resource_id"
        aws ec2 delete-subnet --subnet-id "$resource_id" || echo "Failed to delete Subnet: $resource_id"
        ;;
      "VPC")
        echo "Deleting VPC: $resource_id"
        aws ec2 delete-vpc --vpc-id "$resource_id" || echo "Failed to delete VPC: $resource_id"
        ;;
    esac
  done
}

# Initialize array to track created resources
CREATED_RESOURCES=()

echo "Starting VPC creation script at $(date)"

# Verify AWS CLI configuration
echo "Verifying AWS CLI configuration..."
aws configure list || handle_error "AWS CLI is not properly configured"

# Verify identity and permissions
echo "Verifying identity and permissions..."
if ! aws sts get-caller-identity; then
  echo "ERROR: Unable to verify AWS identity. This could be due to:"
  echo "  - Expired credentials"
  echo "  - Missing or invalid AWS credentials"
  echo "  - Insufficient permissions"
  echo ""
  echo "Please run 'aws configure' to update your credentials or check your IAM permissions."
  exit 1
fi

# Create VPC
echo "Creating VPC with CIDR block 10.0.0.0/16..."
VPC_ID=$(aws ec2 create-vpc --cidr-block 10.0.0.0/16 --tag-specifications 'ResourceType=vpc,Tags=[{Key=Name,Value=MyVPC}]' --query 'Vpc.VpcId' --output text)

if [ -z "$VPC_ID" ]; then
  handle_error "Failed to create VPC"
fi

CREATED_RESOURCES+=("VPC:$VPC_ID")
echo "VPC created with ID: $VPC_ID"

# Enable DNS support and hostnames
echo "Enabling DNS support and hostnames for VPC..."
aws ec2 modify-vpc-attribute --vpc-id "$VPC_ID" --enable-dns-support || handle_error "Failed to enable DNS support"
aws ec2 modify-vpc-attribute --vpc-id "$VPC_ID" --enable-dns-hostnames || handle_error "Failed to enable DNS hostnames"

# Get available Availability Zones
echo "Getting available Availability Zones..."
AZ1=$(aws ec2 describe-availability-zones --query 'AvailabilityZones[0].ZoneName' --output text)
AZ2=$(aws ec2 describe-availability-zones --query 'AvailabilityZones[1].ZoneName' --output text)

if [ -z "$AZ1" ] || [ -z "$AZ2" ]; then
  handle_error "Failed to get Availability Zones"
fi

echo "Using Availability Zones: $AZ1 and $AZ2"

# Create public subnets
echo "Creating public subnet in $AZ1..."
PUBLIC_SUBNET_AZ1=$(aws ec2 create-subnet \
  --vpc-id "$VPC_ID" \
  --cidr-block 10.0.0.0/24 \
  --availability-zone "$AZ1" \
  --tag-specifications 'ResourceType=subnet,Tags=[{Key=Name,Value=Public-Subnet-AZ1}]' \
  --query 'Subnet.SubnetId' \
  --output text)

if [ -z "$PUBLIC_SUBNET_AZ1" ]; then
  handle_error "Failed to create public subnet in AZ1"
fi

CREATED_RESOURCES+=("SUBNET:$PUBLIC_SUBNET_AZ1")
echo "Public subnet created in $AZ1 with ID: $PUBLIC_SUBNET_AZ1"

echo "Creating public subnet in $AZ2..."
PUBLIC_SUBNET_AZ2=$(aws ec2 create-subnet \
  --vpc-id "$VPC_ID" \
  --cidr-block 10.0.1.0/24 \
  --availability-zone "$AZ2" \
  --tag-specifications 'ResourceType=subnet,Tags=[{Key=Name,Value=Public-Subnet-AZ2}]' \
  --query 'Subnet.SubnetId' \
  --output text)

if [ -z "$PUBLIC_SUBNET_AZ2" ]; then
  handle_error "Failed to create public subnet in AZ2"
fi

CREATED_RESOURCES+=("SUBNET:$PUBLIC_SUBNET_AZ2")
echo "Public subnet created in $AZ2 with ID: $PUBLIC_SUBNET_AZ2"

# Create private subnets
echo "Creating private subnet in $AZ1..."
PRIVATE_SUBNET_AZ1=$(aws ec2 create-subnet \
  --vpc-id "$VPC_ID" \
  --cidr-block 10.0.2.0/24 \
  --availability-zone "$AZ1" \
  --tag-specifications 'ResourceType=subnet,Tags=[{Key=Name,Value=Private-Subnet-AZ1}]' \
  --query 'Subnet.SubnetId' \
  --output text)

if [ -z "$PRIVATE_SUBNET_AZ1" ]; then
  handle_error "Failed to create private subnet in AZ1"
fi

CREATED_RESOURCES+=("SUBNET:$PRIVATE_SUBNET_AZ1")
echo "Private subnet created in $AZ1 with ID: $PRIVATE_SUBNET_AZ1"

echo "Creating private subnet in $AZ2..."
PRIVATE_SUBNET_AZ2=$(aws ec2 create-subnet \
  --vpc-id "$VPC_ID" \
  --cidr-block 10.0.3.0/24 \
  --availability-zone "$AZ2" \
  --tag-specifications 'ResourceType=subnet,Tags=[{Key=Name,Value=Private-Subnet-AZ2}]' \
  --query 'Subnet.SubnetId' \
  --output text)

if [ -z "$PRIVATE_SUBNET_AZ2" ]; then
  handle_error "Failed to create private subnet in AZ2"
fi

CREATED_RESOURCES+=("SUBNET:$PRIVATE_SUBNET_AZ2")
echo "Private subnet created in $AZ2 with ID: $PRIVATE_SUBNET_AZ2"

# Create Internet Gateway
echo "Creating Internet Gateway..."
IGW_ID=$(aws ec2 create-internet-gateway \
  --tag-specifications 'ResourceType=internet-gateway,Tags=[{Key=Name,Value=MyIGW}]' \
  --query 'InternetGateway.InternetGatewayId' \
  --output text)

if [ -z "$IGW_ID" ]; then
  handle_error "Failed to create Internet Gateway"
fi

CREATED_RESOURCES+=("INTERNET_GATEWAY:$IGW_ID")
echo "Internet Gateway created with ID: $IGW_ID"

# Attach Internet Gateway to VPC
echo "Attaching Internet Gateway to VPC..."
aws ec2 attach-internet-gateway --internet-gateway-id "$IGW_ID" --vpc-id "$VPC_ID" || handle_error "Failed to attach Internet Gateway to VPC"

# Create public route table
echo "Creating public route table..."
PUBLIC_RT=$(aws ec2 create-route-table \
  --vpc-id "$VPC_ID" \
  --tag-specifications 'ResourceType=route-table,Tags=[{Key=Name,Value=Public-RT}]' \
  --query 'RouteTable.RouteTableId' \
  --output text)

if [ -z "$PUBLIC_RT" ]; then
  handle_error "Failed to create public route table"
fi

CREATED_RESOURCES+=("ROUTE_TABLE:$PUBLIC_RT")
echo "Public route table created with ID: $PUBLIC_RT"

# Add route to Internet Gateway
echo "Adding route to Internet Gateway in public route table..."
aws ec2 create-route --route-table-id "$PUBLIC_RT" --destination-cidr-block 0.0.0.0/0 --gateway-id "$IGW_ID" || handle_error "Failed to add route to Internet Gateway"

# Associate public subnets with public route table
echo "Associating public subnet in $AZ1 with public route table..."
PUBLIC_RT_ASSOC_1=$(aws ec2 associate-route-table --route-table-id "$PUBLIC_RT" --subnet-id "$PUBLIC_SUBNET_AZ1" --query 'AssociationId' --output text)

if [ -z "$PUBLIC_RT_ASSOC_1" ]; then
  handle_error "Failed to associate public subnet in AZ1 with public route table"
fi

CREATED_RESOURCES+=("ROUTE_TABLE_ASSOCIATION:$PUBLIC_RT_ASSOC_1")

echo "Associating public subnet in $AZ2 with public route table..."
PUBLIC_RT_ASSOC_2=$(aws ec2 associate-route-table --route-table-id "$PUBLIC_RT" --subnet-id "$PUBLIC_SUBNET_AZ2" --query 'AssociationId' --output text)

if [ -z "$PUBLIC_RT_ASSOC_2" ]; then
  handle_error "Failed to associate public subnet in AZ2 with public route table"
fi

CREATED_RESOURCES+=("ROUTE_TABLE_ASSOCIATION:$PUBLIC_RT_ASSOC_2")

# Create private route table
echo "Creating private route table..."
PRIVATE_RT=$(aws ec2 create-route-table \
  --vpc-id "$VPC_ID" \
  --tag-specifications 'ResourceType=route-table,Tags=[{Key=Name,Value=Private-RT}]' \
  --query 'RouteTable.RouteTableId' \
  --output text)

if [ -z "$PRIVATE_RT" ]; then
  handle_error "Failed to create private route table"
fi

CREATED_RESOURCES+=("ROUTE_TABLE:$PRIVATE_RT")
echo "Private route table created with ID: $PRIVATE_RT"

# Associate private subnets with private route table
echo "Associating private subnet in $AZ1 with private route table..."
PRIVATE_RT_ASSOC_1=$(aws ec2 associate-route-table --route-table-id "$PRIVATE_RT" --subnet-id "$PRIVATE_SUBNET_AZ1" --query 'AssociationId' --output text)

if [ -z "$PRIVATE_RT_ASSOC_1" ]; then
  handle_error "Failed to associate private subnet in AZ1 with private route table"
fi

CREATED_RESOURCES+=("ROUTE_TABLE_ASSOCIATION:$PRIVATE_RT_ASSOC_1")

echo "Associating private subnet in $AZ2 with private route table..."
PRIVATE_RT_ASSOC_2=$(aws ec2 associate-route-table --route-table-id "$PRIVATE_RT" --subnet-id "$PRIVATE_SUBNET_AZ2" --query 'AssociationId' --output text)

if [ -z "$PRIVATE_RT_ASSOC_2" ]; then
  handle_error "Failed to associate private subnet in AZ2 with private route table"
fi

CREATED_RESOURCES+=("ROUTE_TABLE_ASSOCIATION:$PRIVATE_RT_ASSOC_2")

# Allocate Elastic IP for NAT Gateway
echo "Allocating Elastic IP for NAT Gateway..."
EIP_ALLOC=$(aws ec2 allocate-address --domain vpc --query 'AllocationId' --output text)

if [ -z "$EIP_ALLOC" ]; then
  handle_error "Failed to allocate Elastic IP"
fi

CREATED_RESOURCES+=("EIP:$EIP_ALLOC")
echo "Elastic IP allocated with ID: $EIP_ALLOC"

# Create NAT Gateway
echo "Creating NAT Gateway in public subnet in $AZ1..."
NAT_GW=$(aws ec2 create-nat-gateway \
  --subnet-id "$PUBLIC_SUBNET_AZ1" \
  --allocation-id "$EIP_ALLOC" \
  --tag-specifications 'ResourceType=natgateway,Tags=[{Key=Name,Value=MyNATGateway}]' \
  --query 'NatGateway.NatGatewayId' \
  --output text)

if [ -z "$NAT_GW" ]; then
  handle_error "Failed to create NAT Gateway"
fi

CREATED_RESOURCES+=("NAT_GATEWAY:$NAT_GW")
echo "NAT Gateway created with ID: $NAT_GW"

# Wait for NAT Gateway to be available
echo "Waiting for NAT Gateway to be available..."
aws ec2 wait nat-gateway-available --nat-gateway-ids "$NAT_GW" || handle_error "NAT Gateway did not become available"

# Add route to NAT Gateway in private route table
echo "Adding route to NAT Gateway in private route table..."
aws ec2 create-route --route-table-id "$PRIVATE_RT" --destination-cidr-block 0.0.0.0/0 --nat-gateway-id "$NAT_GW" || handle_error "Failed to add route to NAT Gateway"

# Enable auto-assign public IP for instances in public subnets
echo "Enabling auto-assign public IP for instances in public subnet in $AZ1..."
aws ec2 modify-subnet-attribute --subnet-id "$PUBLIC_SUBNET_AZ1" --map-public-ip-on-launch || handle_error "Failed to enable auto-assign public IP for public subnet in AZ1"

echo "Enabling auto-assign public IP for instances in public subnet in $AZ2..."
aws ec2 modify-subnet-attribute --subnet-id "$PUBLIC_SUBNET_AZ2" --map-public-ip-on-launch || handle_error "Failed to enable auto-assign public IP for public subnet in AZ2"

# Create security group for web servers
echo "Creating security group for web servers..."
WEB_SG=$(aws ec2 create-security-group \
  --group-name "WebServerSG-$(date +%s)" \
  --description "Security group for web servers" \
  --vpc-id "$VPC_ID" \
  --query 'GroupId' \
  --output text)

if [ -z "$WEB_SG" ]; then
  handle_error "Failed to create security group for web servers"
fi

CREATED_RESOURCES+=("SECURITY_GROUP:$WEB_SG")
echo "Security group for web servers created with ID: $WEB_SG"

# Allow HTTP and HTTPS traffic
echo "Allowing HTTP traffic to web servers security group..."
aws ec2 authorize-security-group-ingress --group-id "$WEB_SG" --protocol tcp --port 80 --cidr 0.0.0.0/0 || handle_error "Failed to allow HTTP traffic"

echo "Allowing HTTPS traffic to web servers security group..."
aws ec2 authorize-security-group-ingress --group-id "$WEB_SG" --protocol tcp --port 443 --cidr 0.0.0.0/0 || handle_error "Failed to allow HTTPS traffic"

# Note: In a production environment, you should restrict the source IP ranges for security
echo "NOTE: In a production environment, you should restrict the source IP ranges for HTTP and HTTPS traffic"

# Create security group for database servers
echo "Creating security group for database servers..."
DB_SG=$(aws ec2 create-security-group \
  --group-name "DBServerSG-$(date +%s)" \
  --description "Security group for database servers" \
  --vpc-id "$VPC_ID" \
  --query 'GroupId' \
  --output text)

if [ -z "$DB_SG" ]; then
  handle_error "Failed to create security group for database servers"
fi

CREATED_RESOURCES+=("SECURITY_GROUP:$DB_SG")
echo "Security group for database servers created with ID: $DB_SG"

# Allow MySQL/Aurora traffic from web servers only
echo "Allowing MySQL/Aurora traffic from web servers to database servers..."
aws ec2 authorize-security-group-ingress --group-id "$DB_SG" --protocol tcp --port 3306 --source-group "$WEB_SG" || handle_error "Failed to allow MySQL/Aurora traffic"

# Verify VPC configuration
echo "Verifying VPC configuration..."
echo "VPC:"
aws ec2 describe-vpcs --vpc-id "$VPC_ID" || handle_error "Failed to describe VPC"

echo "Subnets:"
aws ec2 describe-subnets --filters "Name=vpc-id,Values=$VPC_ID" || handle_error "Failed to describe subnets"

echo "Route tables:"
aws ec2 describe-route-tables --filters "Name=vpc-id,Values=$VPC_ID" || handle_error "Failed to describe route tables"

echo "Internet gateway:"
aws ec2 describe-internet-gateways --filters "Name=attachment.vpc-id,Values=$VPC_ID" || handle_error "Failed to describe Internet Gateway"

echo "NAT gateway:"
aws ec2 describe-nat-gateways --filter "Name=vpc-id,Values=$VPC_ID" || handle_error "Failed to describe NAT Gateway"

echo "Security groups:"
aws ec2 describe-security-groups --filters "Name=vpc-id,Values=$VPC_ID" || handle_error "Failed to describe security groups"

echo ""
# Summary of created resources
echo "VPC creation completed successfully!"
echo "Summary of created resources:"
echo "- VPC: $VPC_ID"
echo "- Public Subnet in $AZ1: $PUBLIC_SUBNET_AZ1"
echo "- Public Subnet in $AZ2: $PUBLIC_SUBNET_AZ2"
echo "- Private Subnet in $AZ1: $PRIVATE_SUBNET_AZ1"
echo "- Private Subnet in $AZ2: $PRIVATE_SUBNET_AZ2"
echo "- Internet Gateway: $IGW_ID"
echo "- Public Route Table: $PUBLIC_RT"
echo "- Private Route Table: $PRIVATE_RT"
echo "- Elastic IP: $EIP_ALLOC"
echo "- NAT Gateway: $NAT_GW"
echo "- Web Servers Security Group: $WEB_SG"
echo "- Database Servers Security Group: $DB_SG"

# Deploy EC2 instances
echo ""
echo "Deploying EC2 instances..."

# Create key pair for SSH access
KEY_NAME="vpc-tutorial-key-$(date +%s)"
echo "Creating key pair $KEY_NAME..."
aws ec2 create-key-pair --key-name "$KEY_NAME" --query 'KeyMaterial' --output text > "${KEY_NAME}.pem" || handle_error "Failed to create key pair"
chmod 400 "${KEY_NAME}.pem"
echo "Key pair saved to ${KEY_NAME}.pem"
CREATED_RESOURCES+=("KEY_PAIR:$KEY_NAME")

# Get latest Amazon Linux 2 AMI
echo "Getting latest Amazon Linux 2 AMI..."
AMI_ID=$(aws ec2 describe-images --owners amazon \
  --filters "Name=name,Values=amzn2-ami-hvm-*-x86_64-gp2" "Name=state,Values=available" \
  --query "sort_by(Images, &CreationDate)[-1].ImageId" --output text) || handle_error "Failed to get AMI"
echo "Using AMI: $AMI_ID"

# Launch web server in public subnet
echo "Launching web server in public subnet..."
WEB_INSTANCE=$(aws ec2 run-instances \
  --image-id "$AMI_ID" \
  --count 1 \
  --instance-type t2.micro \
  --key-name "$KEY_NAME" \
  --security-group-ids "$WEB_SG" \
  --subnet-id "$PUBLIC_SUBNET_AZ1" \
  --associate-public-ip-address \
  --user-data '#!/bin/bash
    yum update -y
    yum install -y httpd
    systemctl start httpd
    systemctl enable httpd
    echo "<h1>Hello from $(hostname -f) in the public subnet</h1>" > /var/www/html/index.html' \
  --tag-specifications 'ResourceType=instance,Tags=[{Key=Name,Value=WebServer}]' \
  --query 'Instances[0].InstanceId' \
  --output text) || handle_error "Failed to launch web server"
echo "Web server instance created with ID: $WEB_INSTANCE"
CREATED_RESOURCES+=("INSTANCE:$WEB_INSTANCE")

# Wait for web server to be running
echo "Waiting for web server to be running..."
aws ec2 wait instance-running --instance-ids "$WEB_INSTANCE"

# Get web server public IP
WEB_PUBLIC_IP=$(aws ec2 describe-instances --instance-ids "$WEB_INSTANCE" \
  --query 'Reservations[0].Instances[0].PublicIpAddress' --output text)
echo "Web server public IP: $WEB_PUBLIC_IP"
echo "You can access the web server at: http://$WEB_PUBLIC_IP"

# Launch database server in private subnet
echo "Launching database server in private subnet..."
DB_INSTANCE=$(aws ec2 run-instances \
  --image-id "$AMI_ID" \
  --count 1 \
  --instance-type t2.micro \
  --key-name "$KEY_NAME" \
  --security-group-ids "$DB_SG" \
  --subnet-id "$PRIVATE_SUBNET_AZ1" \
  --user-data '#!/bin/bash
    yum update -y
    yum install -y mariadb-server
    systemctl start mariadb
    systemctl enable mariadb' \
  --tag-specifications 'ResourceType=instance,Tags=[{Key=Name,Value=DBServer}]' \
  --query 'Instances[0].InstanceId' \
  --output text) || handle_error "Failed to launch database server"
echo "Database server instance created with ID: $DB_INSTANCE"
CREATED_RESOURCES+=("INSTANCE:$DB_INSTANCE")

# Wait for database server to be running
echo "Waiting for database server to be running..."
aws ec2 wait instance-running --instance-ids "$DB_INSTANCE"

# Get database server private IP
DB_PRIVATE_IP=$(aws ec2 describe-instances --instance-ids "$DB_INSTANCE" \
  --query 'Reservations[0].Instances[0].PrivateIpAddress' --output text)
echo "Database server private IP: $DB_PRIVATE_IP"

echo "EC2 instances deployed successfully!"
echo "- Web Server (Public): $WEB_INSTANCE ($WEB_PUBLIC_IP)"
echo "- Database Server (Private): $DB_INSTANCE ($DB_PRIVATE_IP)"
echo ""
echo "Note: To connect to the web server: ssh -i ${KEY_NAME}.pem ec2-user@$WEB_PUBLIC_IP"
echo "To connect to the database server, you must first connect to the web server, then use it as a bastion host."
echo "==========================================="
echo "CLEANUP CONFIRMATION"
echo "==========================================="
echo "Do you want to clean up all created resources? (y/n): "
read -r CLEANUP_CHOICE
if [[ "$CLEANUP_CHOICE" =~ ^[Yy]$ ]]; then
  echo "Cleaning up resources..."
  cleanup_resources
  echo "All resources have been cleaned up."
else
  echo "Resources will not be cleaned up. You can manually clean them up later."
fi

echo "Script completed at $(date)"
```
+ Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte los siguientes temas en la *Referencia de comandos de AWS CLI *.
  + [AllocateAddress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/AllocateAddress)
  + [AssociateRouteTable](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/AssociateRouteTable)
  + [AttachInternetGateway](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/AttachInternetGateway)
  + [AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngress)
  + [CreateInternetGateway](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/CreateInternetGateway)
  + [CreateKeyPair](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/CreateKeyPair)
  + [CreateNatGateway](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/CreateNatGateway)
  + [CreateRoute](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/CreateRoute)
  + [CreateRouteTable](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/CreateRouteTable)
  + [CreateSecurityGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/CreateSecurityGroup)
  + [CreateSubnet](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/CreateSubnet)
  + [CreateVpc](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/CreateVpc)
  + [DeleteInternetGateway](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/DeleteInternetGateway)
  + [DeleteKeyPair](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/DeleteKeyPair)
  + [DeleteNatGateway](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/DeleteNatGateway)
  + [DeleteRouteTable](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/DeleteRouteTable)
  + [DeleteSecurityGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/DeleteSecurityGroup)
  + [DeleteSubnet](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/DeleteSubnet)
  + [DeleteVpc](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/DeleteVpc)
  + [DescribeAvailabilityZones](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeAvailabilityZones)
  + [DescribeImages](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeImages)
  + [DescribeInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeInstances)
  + [DescribeInternetGateways](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeInternetGateways)
  + [DescribeNatGateways](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeNatGateways)
  + [DescribeRouteTables](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeRouteTables)
  + [DescribeSecurityGroups](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeSecurityGroups)
  + [DescribeSubnets](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeSubnets)
  + [DescribeVpcs](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeVpcs)
  + [DetachInternetGateway](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/DetachInternetGateway)
  + [DisassociateRouteTable](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/DisassociateRouteTable)
  + [ModifySubnetAttribute](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/ModifySubnetAttribute)
  + [ModifyVpcAttribute](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/ModifyVpcAttribute)
  + [ReleaseAddress](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/ReleaseAddress)
  + [RunInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/RunInstances)
  + [TerminateInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/TerminateInstances)

------

# Introducción al uso de Transit Gateway con la CLI
<a name="ec2_example_vpc_TransitGatewayGettingStarted_section"></a>

En el siguiente ejemplo de código, se muestra cómo:
+ Creación de una puerta de enlace de tránsito compatible con DNS y con la configuración predeterminada de la tabla de enrutamiento
+ Espera para que la puerta de enlace de tránsito esté disponible
+ Adjunte dos VPCs a la puerta de enlace de tránsito mediante subredes
+ Espera para que las conexiones de la VPC estén disponibles
+ Agregue rutas entre ellas VPCs a través de la puerta de enlace de tránsito
+ Prueba de la conectividad entre los recursos de la VPC
+ Eliminación de los recursos, incluidas las rutas, los enlaces y la puerta de enlace de tránsito

------
#### [ Bash ]

**AWS CLI con el script Bash**  
 Hay más información. GitHub Encuentre el ejemplo completo y obtenga información sobre cómo configurarlo y ejecutarlo en el repositorio de [Tutoriales para desarrolladores de ejemplo](https://github.com/aws-samples/sample-developer-tutorials/tree/main/tuts/012-transitgateway-gettingstarted). 

```
#!/bin/bash

# Amazon VPC Transit Gateway CLI Script
# This script demonstrates how to create a transit gateway and connect two VPCs
# Modified to work with older AWS CLI versions that don't support transit gateway wait commands

# Error handling
set -e
LOG_FILE="transit-gateway-tutorial.log"
exec > >(tee -a "$LOG_FILE") 2>&1

# Function to wait for transit gateway to be available
wait_for_tgw() {
  local tgw_id=$1
  echo "Waiting for Transit Gateway $tgw_id to become available..."
  
  while true; do
    status=$(aws ec2 describe-transit-gateways --transit-gateway-ids "$tgw_id" --query "TransitGateways[0].State" --output text)
    echo "Current status: $status"
    
    if [ "$status" = "available" ]; then
      echo "Transit Gateway is now available"
      break
    fi
    
    echo "Waiting for transit gateway to become available. Current state: $status"
    sleep 10
  done
}

# Function to wait for transit gateway attachment to be available
wait_for_tgw_attachment() {
  local attachment_id=$1
  echo "Waiting for Transit Gateway Attachment $attachment_id to become available..."
  
  while true; do
    status=$(aws ec2 describe-transit-gateway-vpc-attachments --transit-gateway-attachment-ids "$attachment_id" --query "TransitGatewayVpcAttachments[0].State" --output text)
    echo "Current status: $status"
    
    if [ "$status" = "available" ]; then
      echo "Transit Gateway Attachment is now available"
      break
    fi
    
    echo "Waiting for transit gateway attachment to become available. Current state: $status"
    sleep 10
  done
}

# Function to wait for transit gateway attachment to be deleted
wait_for_tgw_attachment_deleted() {
  local attachment_id=$1
  echo "Waiting for Transit Gateway Attachment $attachment_id to be deleted..."
  
  while true; do
    # Check if the attachment still exists
    count=$(aws ec2 describe-transit-gateway-vpc-attachments --filters "Name=transit-gateway-attachment-id,Values=$attachment_id" --query "length(TransitGatewayVpcAttachments)" --output text)
    
    if [ "$count" = "0" ]; then
      echo "Transit Gateway Attachment has been deleted"
      break
    fi
    
    status=$(aws ec2 describe-transit-gateway-vpc-attachments --transit-gateway-attachment-ids "$attachment_id" --query "TransitGatewayVpcAttachments[0].State" --output text 2>/dev/null || echo "deleted")
    
    if [ "$status" = "deleted" ]; then
      echo "Transit Gateway Attachment has been deleted"
      break
    fi
    
    echo "Waiting for transit gateway attachment to be deleted. Current state: $status"
    sleep 10
  done
}

# Function to clean up resources
cleanup() {
  echo "Error occurred. Cleaning up resources..."
  
  # Delete resources in reverse order
  if [ ! -z "$TGW_ATTACHMENT_1_ID" ]; then
    echo "Deleting Transit Gateway VPC Attachment 1: $TGW_ATTACHMENT_1_ID"
    aws ec2 delete-transit-gateway-vpc-attachment --transit-gateway-attachment-id "$TGW_ATTACHMENT_1_ID" || true
    wait_for_tgw_attachment_deleted "$TGW_ATTACHMENT_1_ID" || true
  fi
  
  if [ ! -z "$TGW_ATTACHMENT_2_ID" ]; then
    echo "Deleting Transit Gateway VPC Attachment 2: $TGW_ATTACHMENT_2_ID"
    aws ec2 delete-transit-gateway-vpc-attachment --transit-gateway-attachment-id "$TGW_ATTACHMENT_2_ID" || true
    wait_for_tgw_attachment_deleted "$TGW_ATTACHMENT_2_ID" || true
  fi
  
  if [ ! -z "$TGW_ID" ]; then
    echo "Deleting Transit Gateway: $TGW_ID"
    aws ec2 delete-transit-gateway --transit-gateway-id "$TGW_ID" || true
  fi
  
  exit 1
}

# Set up trap for error handling
trap cleanup ERR

echo "=== Amazon VPC Transit Gateway Tutorial ==="
echo "This script will create a transit gateway and connect two VPCs"
echo ""

# Get a valid availability zone dynamically
echo "Getting available AZ in current region..."
AZ=$(aws ec2 describe-availability-zones --query "AvailabilityZones[0].ZoneName" --output text)
echo "Using availability zone: $AZ"

# Check if VPCs exist
echo "Checking for existing VPCs..."
VPC1_ID=$(aws ec2 describe-vpcs --filters "Name=tag:Name,Values=VPC1" --query "Vpcs[0].VpcId" --output text)
VPC2_ID=$(aws ec2 describe-vpcs --filters "Name=tag:Name,Values=VPC2" --query "Vpcs[0].VpcId" --output text)

if [ "$VPC1_ID" == "None" ] || [ -z "$VPC1_ID" ]; then
  echo "Creating VPC1..."
  VPC1_ID=$(aws ec2 create-vpc --cidr-block 10.1.0.0/16 --tag-specifications 'ResourceType=vpc,Tags=[{Key=Name,Value=VPC1}]' --query Vpc.VpcId --output text)
  echo "Created VPC1: $VPC1_ID"
  
  # Create a subnet in VPC1
  echo "Creating subnet in VPC1..."
  SUBNET1_ID=$(aws ec2 create-subnet --vpc-id "$VPC1_ID" --cidr-block 10.1.0.0/24 --availability-zone "$AZ" --tag-specifications 'ResourceType=subnet,Tags=[{Key=Name,Value=VPC1-Subnet}]' --query Subnet.SubnetId --output text)
  echo "Created subnet in VPC1: $SUBNET1_ID"
else
  echo "Using existing VPC1: $VPC1_ID"
  SUBNET1_ID=$(aws ec2 describe-subnets --filters "Name=vpc-id,Values=$VPC1_ID" --query "Subnets[0].SubnetId" --output text)
  if [ "$SUBNET1_ID" == "None" ] || [ -z "$SUBNET1_ID" ]; then
    echo "Creating subnet in VPC1..."
    SUBNET1_ID=$(aws ec2 create-subnet --vpc-id "$VPC1_ID" --cidr-block 10.1.0.0/24 --availability-zone "$AZ" --tag-specifications 'ResourceType=subnet,Tags=[{Key=Name,Value=VPC1-Subnet}]' --query Subnet.SubnetId --output text)
    echo "Created subnet in VPC1: $SUBNET1_ID"
  else
    echo "Using existing subnet in VPC1: $SUBNET1_ID"
  fi
fi

if [ "$VPC2_ID" == "None" ] || [ -z "$VPC2_ID" ]; then
  echo "Creating VPC2..."
  VPC2_ID=$(aws ec2 create-vpc --cidr-block 10.2.0.0/16 --tag-specifications 'ResourceType=vpc,Tags=[{Key=Name,Value=VPC2}]' --query Vpc.VpcId --output text)
  echo "Created VPC2: $VPC2_ID"
  
  # Create a subnet in VPC2
  echo "Creating subnet in VPC2..."
  SUBNET2_ID=$(aws ec2 create-subnet --vpc-id "$VPC2_ID" --cidr-block 10.2.0.0/24 --availability-zone "$AZ" --tag-specifications 'ResourceType=subnet,Tags=[{Key=Name,Value=VPC2-Subnet}]' --query Subnet.SubnetId --output text)
  echo "Created subnet in VPC2: $SUBNET2_ID"
else
  echo "Using existing VPC2: $VPC2_ID"
  SUBNET2_ID=$(aws ec2 describe-subnets --filters "Name=vpc-id,Values=$VPC2_ID" --query "Subnets[0].SubnetId" --output text)
  if [ "$SUBNET2_ID" == "None" ] || [ -z "$SUBNET2_ID" ]; then
    echo "Creating subnet in VPC2..."
    SUBNET2_ID=$(aws ec2 create-subnet --vpc-id "$VPC2_ID" --cidr-block 10.2.0.0/24 --availability-zone "$AZ" --tag-specifications 'ResourceType=subnet,Tags=[{Key=Name,Value=VPC2-Subnet}]' --query Subnet.SubnetId --output text)
    echo "Created subnet in VPC2: $SUBNET2_ID"
  else
    echo "Using existing subnet in VPC2: $SUBNET2_ID"
  fi
fi

# Get route tables for each VPC
RTB1_ID=$(aws ec2 describe-route-tables --filters "Name=vpc-id,Values=$VPC1_ID" --query "RouteTables[0].RouteTableId" --output text)
RTB2_ID=$(aws ec2 describe-route-tables --filters "Name=vpc-id,Values=$VPC2_ID" --query "RouteTables[0].RouteTableId" --output text)

echo "Route table for VPC1: $RTB1_ID"
echo "Route table for VPC2: $RTB2_ID"

# Step 1: Create the transit gateway
echo "Creating Transit Gateway..."
TGW_ID=$(aws ec2 create-transit-gateway \
  --description "My Transit Gateway" \
  --options AmazonSideAsn=64512,AutoAcceptSharedAttachments=disable,DefaultRouteTableAssociation=enable,DefaultRouteTablePropagation=enable,VpnEcmpSupport=enable,DnsSupport=enable,MulticastSupport=disable \
  --tag-specifications 'ResourceType=transit-gateway,Tags=[{Key=Name,Value=MyTransitGateway}]' \
  --query TransitGateway.TransitGatewayId \
  --output text)

echo "Created Transit Gateway: $TGW_ID"

# Wait for the transit gateway to become available
wait_for_tgw "$TGW_ID"

# Step 2: Attach VPCs to the transit gateway
echo "Attaching VPC1 to Transit Gateway..."
TGW_ATTACHMENT_1_ID=$(aws ec2 create-transit-gateway-vpc-attachment \
  --transit-gateway-id "$TGW_ID" \
  --vpc-id "$VPC1_ID" \
  --subnet-ids "$SUBNET1_ID" \
  --tag-specifications 'ResourceType=transit-gateway-attachment,Tags=[{Key=Name,Value=VPC1-Attachment}]' \
  --query TransitGatewayVpcAttachment.TransitGatewayAttachmentId \
  --output text)

echo "Created Transit Gateway VPC Attachment for VPC1: $TGW_ATTACHMENT_1_ID"

echo "Attaching VPC2 to Transit Gateway..."
TGW_ATTACHMENT_2_ID=$(aws ec2 create-transit-gateway-vpc-attachment \
  --transit-gateway-id "$TGW_ID" \
  --vpc-id "$VPC2_ID" \
  --subnet-ids "$SUBNET2_ID" \
  --tag-specifications 'ResourceType=transit-gateway-attachment,Tags=[{Key=Name,Value=VPC2-Attachment}]' \
  --query TransitGatewayVpcAttachment.TransitGatewayAttachmentId \
  --output text)

echo "Created Transit Gateway VPC Attachment for VPC2: $TGW_ATTACHMENT_2_ID"

# Wait for the attachments to become available
wait_for_tgw_attachment "$TGW_ATTACHMENT_1_ID"
wait_for_tgw_attachment "$TGW_ATTACHMENT_2_ID"

# Step 3: Add routes between the transit gateway and VPCs
echo "Adding route from VPC1 to VPC2 via Transit Gateway..."
aws ec2 create-route \
  --route-table-id "$RTB1_ID" \
  --destination-cidr-block 10.2.0.0/16 \
  --transit-gateway-id "$TGW_ID"

echo "Adding route from VPC2 to VPC1 via Transit Gateway..."
aws ec2 create-route \
  --route-table-id "$RTB2_ID" \
  --destination-cidr-block 10.1.0.0/16 \
  --transit-gateway-id "$TGW_ID"

echo "Routes added successfully"

# Step 4: Display information for testing
echo ""
echo "=== Transit Gateway Setup Complete ==="
echo "Transit Gateway ID: $TGW_ID"
echo "VPC1 ID: $VPC1_ID"
echo "VPC2 ID: $VPC2_ID"
echo ""
echo "To test connectivity:"
echo "1. Launch an EC2 instance in each VPC"
echo "2. Configure security groups to allow ICMP traffic"
echo "3. Connect to one instance and ping the other instance's private IP"
echo ""

# Prompt user before cleanup
read -p "Press Enter to view created resources, or Ctrl+C to exit without cleanup..."

echo ""
echo "=== Resources Created ==="
echo "Transit Gateway: $TGW_ID"
echo "VPC1: $VPC1_ID"
echo "VPC2: $VPC2_ID"
echo "Subnet in VPC1: $SUBNET1_ID"
echo "Subnet in VPC2: $SUBNET2_ID"
echo "Transit Gateway Attachment for VPC1: $TGW_ATTACHMENT_1_ID"
echo "Transit Gateway Attachment for VPC2: $TGW_ATTACHMENT_2_ID"
echo ""

read -p "Do you want to clean up these resources? (y/n): " CLEANUP_CONFIRM
if [[ $CLEANUP_CONFIRM == "y" || $CLEANUP_CONFIRM == "Y" ]]; then
  echo "Starting cleanup..."
  
  # Delete routes
  echo "Deleting routes..."
  aws ec2 delete-route --route-table-id "$RTB1_ID" --destination-cidr-block 10.2.0.0/16
  aws ec2 delete-route --route-table-id "$RTB2_ID" --destination-cidr-block 10.1.0.0/16
  
  # Delete transit gateway attachments
  echo "Deleting Transit Gateway VPC Attachment for VPC1: $TGW_ATTACHMENT_1_ID"
  aws ec2 delete-transit-gateway-vpc-attachment --transit-gateway-attachment-id "$TGW_ATTACHMENT_1_ID"
  
  echo "Deleting Transit Gateway VPC Attachment for VPC2: $TGW_ATTACHMENT_2_ID"
  aws ec2 delete-transit-gateway-vpc-attachment --transit-gateway-attachment-id "$TGW_ATTACHMENT_2_ID"
  
  # Wait for attachments to be deleted
  wait_for_tgw_attachment_deleted "$TGW_ATTACHMENT_1_ID"
  wait_for_tgw_attachment_deleted "$TGW_ATTACHMENT_2_ID"
  
  # Delete transit gateway
  echo "Deleting Transit Gateway: $TGW_ID"
  aws ec2 delete-transit-gateway --transit-gateway-id "$TGW_ID"
  
  echo "Cleanup completed successfully"
else
  echo "Skipping cleanup. Resources will continue to incur charges until manually deleted."
fi

echo "Tutorial completed. See $LOG_FILE for detailed logs."
```
+ Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte los siguientes temas en la *Referencia de comandos de AWS CLI *.
  + [CreateRoute](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/CreateRoute)
  + [CreateSubnet](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/CreateSubnet)
  + [CreateTransitGateway](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/CreateTransitGateway)
  + [CreateTransitGatewayVpcAttachment](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/CreateTransitGatewayVpcAttachment)
  + [CreateVpc](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/CreateVpc)
  + [DeleteRoute](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/DeleteRoute)
  + [DeleteTransitGateway](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/DeleteTransitGateway)
  + [DeleteTransitGatewayVpcAttachment](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/DeleteTransitGatewayVpcAttachment)
  + [DescribeAvailabilityZones](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeAvailabilityZones)
  + [DescribeRouteTables](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeRouteTables)
  + [DescribeSubnets](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeSubnets)
  + [DescribeTransitGatewayAttachments](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeTransitGatewayAttachments)
  + [DescribeTransitGatewayVpcAttachments](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeTransitGatewayVpcAttachments)
  + [DescribeTransitGateways](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeTransitGateways)
  + [DescribeVpcs](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeVpcs)

------

# Introducción al uso de Amazon VPC IPAM con la CLI
<a name="ec2_example_vpc_GettingStartedIpam_section"></a>

En el siguiente ejemplo de código, se muestra cómo:
+ Instale y configure el Administrador de direcciones IP (IPAM) de Amazon VPC mediante la CLI.
+ Cree un IPAM con regiones operativas (por ejemplo, us-east-1, us-west-2).
+ Recupere el ID del ámbito privado para el IPAM.
+ Cree una estructura jerárquica de IPv4 grupos (grupos de nivel superior, regionales y de desarrollo).
+ Aprovisione bloques de CIDR para cada grupo (por ejemplo, 10.0.0.0/8, 10.0.0.0/16, 10.0.0.0/24).
+ Cree una VPC con un CIDR asignado desde un grupo de IPAM.
+ Compruebe las asignaciones de grupos de IPAM y la creación de VPC.
+ Solucione problemas comunes como los errores de permisos, los errores de asignación de CIDR y las infracciones de dependencia.
+ Limpie los recursos de IPAM (VPC CIDRs, pools e IPAM) para evitar cargos innecesarios.
+ Explore los siguientes pasos para conocer las características de IPAM avanzadas.

------
#### [ Bash ]

**AWS CLI con el script Bash**  
 Hay más información. GitHub Encuentre el ejemplo completo y obtenga información sobre cómo configurarlo y ejecutarlo en el repositorio de [Tutoriales para desarrolladores de ejemplo](https://github.com/aws-samples/sample-developer-tutorials/tree/main/tuts/009-vpc-ipam-gs). 

```
#!/bin/bash

# IPAM Getting Started CLI Script - Version 7
# This script creates an IPAM, creates a hierarchy of IP address pools, and allocates a CIDR to a VPC
# Fixed to correctly identify the private scope ID, wait for resources to be available, add locale to development pool,
# use the correct parameter names for VPC creation, and wait for CIDR provisioning to complete

# Set up logging
LOG_FILE="ipam_script.log"
exec > >(tee -a "$LOG_FILE") 2>&1

echo "Starting IPAM setup script at $(date)"
echo "All commands and outputs will be logged to $LOG_FILE"

# Function to handle errors
handle_error() {
    echo "ERROR: $1"
    echo "Attempting to clean up resources..."
    cleanup_resources
    exit 1
}

# Function to clean up resources
cleanup_resources() {
    echo ""
    echo "==========================================="
    echo "RESOURCES CREATED:"
    echo "==========================================="
    
    if [ -n "$VPC_ID" ]; then
        echo "VPC: $VPC_ID"
    fi
    
    if [ -n "$DEV_POOL_ID" ]; then
        echo "Development Pool: $DEV_POOL_ID"
    fi
    
    if [ -n "$REGIONAL_POOL_ID" ]; then
        echo "Regional Pool: $REGIONAL_POOL_ID"
    fi
    
    if [ -n "$TOP_POOL_ID" ]; then
        echo "Top-level Pool: $TOP_POOL_ID"
    fi
    
    if [ -n "$IPAM_ID" ]; then
        echo "IPAM: $IPAM_ID"
    fi
    
    echo ""
    echo "==========================================="
    echo "CLEANUP CONFIRMATION"
    echo "==========================================="
    echo "Do you want to clean up all created resources? (y/n): "
    read -r CLEANUP_CHOICE
    
    if [[ "$CLEANUP_CHOICE" =~ ^[Yy]$ ]]; then
        echo "Starting cleanup..."
        
        # Delete resources in reverse order of creation to handle dependencies
        
        if [ -n "$VPC_ID" ]; then
            echo "Deleting VPC: $VPC_ID"
            aws ec2 delete-vpc --vpc-id "$VPC_ID" || echo "Failed to delete VPC"
            echo "Waiting for VPC to be deleted..."
            sleep 10
        fi
        
        if [ -n "$DEV_POOL_ID" ]; then
            echo "Deleting Development Pool: $DEV_POOL_ID"
            # First deprovision any CIDRs from the pool
            CIDRS=$(aws ec2 get-ipam-pool-cidrs --ipam-pool-id "$DEV_POOL_ID" --query 'IpamPoolCidrs[].Cidr' --output text)
            for CIDR in $CIDRS; do
                echo "Deprovisioning CIDR $CIDR from Development Pool"
                aws ec2 deprovision-ipam-pool-cidr --ipam-pool-id "$DEV_POOL_ID" --cidr "$CIDR" || echo "Failed to deprovision CIDR $CIDR"
                sleep 5
            done
            aws ec2 delete-ipam-pool --ipam-pool-id "$DEV_POOL_ID" || echo "Failed to delete Development Pool"
            echo "Waiting for Development Pool to be deleted..."
            sleep 10
        fi
        
        if [ -n "$REGIONAL_POOL_ID" ]; then
            echo "Deleting Regional Pool: $REGIONAL_POOL_ID"
            # First deprovision any CIDRs from the pool
            CIDRS=$(aws ec2 get-ipam-pool-cidrs --ipam-pool-id "$REGIONAL_POOL_ID" --query 'IpamPoolCidrs[].Cidr' --output text)
            for CIDR in $CIDRS; do
                echo "Deprovisioning CIDR $CIDR from Regional Pool"
                aws ec2 deprovision-ipam-pool-cidr --ipam-pool-id "$REGIONAL_POOL_ID" --cidr "$CIDR" || echo "Failed to deprovision CIDR $CIDR"
                sleep 5
            done
            aws ec2 delete-ipam-pool --ipam-pool-id "$REGIONAL_POOL_ID" || echo "Failed to delete Regional Pool"
            echo "Waiting for Regional Pool to be deleted..."
            sleep 10
        fi
        
        if [ -n "$TOP_POOL_ID" ]; then
            echo "Deleting Top-level Pool: $TOP_POOL_ID"
            # First deprovision any CIDRs from the pool
            CIDRS=$(aws ec2 get-ipam-pool-cidrs --ipam-pool-id "$TOP_POOL_ID" --query 'IpamPoolCidrs[].Cidr' --output text)
            for CIDR in $CIDRS; do
                echo "Deprovisioning CIDR $CIDR from Top-level Pool"
                aws ec2 deprovision-ipam-pool-cidr --ipam-pool-id "$TOP_POOL_ID" --cidr "$CIDR" || echo "Failed to deprovision CIDR $CIDR"
                sleep 5
            done
            aws ec2 delete-ipam-pool --ipam-pool-id "$TOP_POOL_ID" || echo "Failed to delete Top-level Pool"
            echo "Waiting for Top-level Pool to be deleted..."
            sleep 10
        fi
        
        if [ -n "$IPAM_ID" ]; then
            echo "Deleting IPAM: $IPAM_ID"
            aws ec2 delete-ipam --ipam-id "$IPAM_ID" || echo "Failed to delete IPAM"
        fi
        
        echo "Cleanup completed."
    else
        echo "Cleanup skipped. Resources will remain in your account."
    fi
}

# Function to wait for a pool to be in the 'create-complete' state
wait_for_pool() {
    local pool_id=$1
    local max_attempts=30
    local attempt=1
    local state=""
    
    echo "Waiting for pool $pool_id to be available..."
    
    while [ $attempt -le $max_attempts ]; do
        state=$(aws ec2 describe-ipam-pools --ipam-pool-ids "$pool_id" --query 'IpamPools[0].State' --output text)
        
        if [ "$state" = "create-complete" ]; then
            echo "Pool $pool_id is now available (state: $state)"
            return 0
        fi
        
        echo "Attempt $attempt/$max_attempts: Pool $pool_id is in state: $state. Waiting..."
        sleep 10
        ((attempt++))
    done
    
    echo "Timed out waiting for pool $pool_id to be available"
    return 1
}

# Function to wait for a CIDR to be fully provisioned
wait_for_cidr_provisioning() {
    local pool_id=$1
    local cidr=$2
    local max_attempts=30
    local attempt=1
    local state=""
    
    echo "Waiting for CIDR $cidr to be fully provisioned in pool $pool_id..."
    
    while [ $attempt -le $max_attempts ]; do
        state=$(aws ec2 get-ipam-pool-cidrs --ipam-pool-id "$pool_id" --query "IpamPoolCidrs[?Cidr=='$cidr'].State" --output text)
        
        if [ "$state" = "provisioned" ]; then
            echo "CIDR $cidr is now fully provisioned (state: $state)"
            return 0
        fi
        
        echo "Attempt $attempt/$max_attempts: CIDR $cidr is in state: $state. Waiting..."
        sleep 10
        ((attempt++))
    done
    
    echo "Timed out waiting for CIDR $cidr to be provisioned"
    return 1
}

# Step 1: Create an IPAM
echo "Creating IPAM..."
IPAM_RESULT=$(aws ec2 create-ipam \
    --description "My IPAM" \
    --operating-regions RegionName=us-east-1 RegionName=us-west-2)

if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
    handle_error "Failed to create IPAM"
fi

IPAM_ID=$(echo "$IPAM_RESULT" | grep -o '"IpamId": "[^"]*' | cut -d'"' -f4)
echo "IPAM created with ID: $IPAM_ID"

# Wait for IPAM to be created and available
echo "Waiting for IPAM to be available..."
sleep 20

# Step 2: Get the IPAM Scope ID - FIXED to correctly identify the private scope
echo "Getting IPAM Scope ID..."
SCOPE_RESULT=$(aws ec2 describe-ipams --ipam-id "$IPAM_ID")

if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
    handle_error "Failed to get IPAM details"
fi

# Extract the private scope ID directly from the IPAM details
PRIVATE_SCOPE_ID=$(echo "$SCOPE_RESULT" | grep -o '"PrivateDefaultScopeId": "[^"]*' | cut -d'"' -f4)
echo "Private Scope ID: $PRIVATE_SCOPE_ID"

if [ -z "$PRIVATE_SCOPE_ID" ]; then
    handle_error "Failed to get Private Scope ID"
fi

# Step 3: Create a Top-Level IPv4 Pool
echo "Creating Top-level IPv4 Pool..."
TOP_POOL_RESULT=$(aws ec2 create-ipam-pool \
    --ipam-scope-id "$PRIVATE_SCOPE_ID" \
    --address-family ipv4 \
    --description "Top-level pool")

if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
    handle_error "Failed to create Top-level Pool"
fi

TOP_POOL_ID=$(echo "$TOP_POOL_RESULT" | grep -o '"IpamPoolId": "[^"]*' | cut -d'"' -f4)
echo "Top-level Pool created with ID: $TOP_POOL_ID"

# Wait for the top-level pool to be available
if ! wait_for_pool "$TOP_POOL_ID"; then
    handle_error "Top-level Pool did not become available in time"
fi

# Provision CIDR to the top-level pool
echo "Provisioning CIDR to Top-level Pool..."
TOP_POOL_CIDR="10.0.0.0/8"
PROVISION_RESULT=$(aws ec2 provision-ipam-pool-cidr \
    --ipam-pool-id "$TOP_POOL_ID" \
    --cidr "$TOP_POOL_CIDR")

if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
    handle_error "Failed to provision CIDR to Top-level Pool"
fi

echo "$PROVISION_RESULT"

# Wait for the CIDR to be fully provisioned
if ! wait_for_cidr_provisioning "$TOP_POOL_ID" "$TOP_POOL_CIDR"; then
    handle_error "CIDR provisioning to Top-level Pool did not complete in time"
fi

# Step 4: Create a Regional IPv4 Pool
echo "Creating Regional IPv4 Pool..."
REGIONAL_POOL_RESULT=$(aws ec2 create-ipam-pool \
    --ipam-scope-id "$PRIVATE_SCOPE_ID" \
    --source-ipam-pool-id "$TOP_POOL_ID" \
    --locale us-east-1 \
    --address-family ipv4 \
    --description "Regional pool in us-east-1")

if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
    handle_error "Failed to create Regional Pool"
fi

REGIONAL_POOL_ID=$(echo "$REGIONAL_POOL_RESULT" | grep -o '"IpamPoolId": "[^"]*' | cut -d'"' -f4)
echo "Regional Pool created with ID: $REGIONAL_POOL_ID"

# Wait for the regional pool to be available
if ! wait_for_pool "$REGIONAL_POOL_ID"; then
    handle_error "Regional Pool did not become available in time"
fi

# Provision CIDR to the regional pool
echo "Provisioning CIDR to Regional Pool..."
REGIONAL_POOL_CIDR="10.0.0.0/16"
PROVISION_RESULT=$(aws ec2 provision-ipam-pool-cidr \
    --ipam-pool-id "$REGIONAL_POOL_ID" \
    --cidr "$REGIONAL_POOL_CIDR")

if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
    handle_error "Failed to provision CIDR to Regional Pool"
fi

echo "$PROVISION_RESULT"

# Wait for the CIDR to be fully provisioned
if ! wait_for_cidr_provisioning "$REGIONAL_POOL_ID" "$REGIONAL_POOL_CIDR"; then
    handle_error "CIDR provisioning to Regional Pool did not complete in time"
fi

# Step 5: Create a Development IPv4 Pool - FIXED to include locale
echo "Creating Development IPv4 Pool..."
DEV_POOL_RESULT=$(aws ec2 create-ipam-pool \
    --ipam-scope-id "$PRIVATE_SCOPE_ID" \
    --source-ipam-pool-id "$REGIONAL_POOL_ID" \
    --locale us-east-1 \
    --address-family ipv4 \
    --description "Development pool")

if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
    handle_error "Failed to create Development Pool"
fi

DEV_POOL_ID=$(echo "$DEV_POOL_RESULT" | grep -o '"IpamPoolId": "[^"]*' | cut -d'"' -f4)
echo "Development Pool created with ID: $DEV_POOL_ID"

# Wait for the development pool to be available
if ! wait_for_pool "$DEV_POOL_ID"; then
    handle_error "Development Pool did not become available in time"
fi

# Provision CIDR to the development pool
echo "Provisioning CIDR to Development Pool..."
DEV_POOL_CIDR="10.0.0.0/24"
PROVISION_RESULT=$(aws ec2 provision-ipam-pool-cidr \
    --ipam-pool-id "$DEV_POOL_ID" \
    --cidr "$DEV_POOL_CIDR")

if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
    handle_error "Failed to provision CIDR to Development Pool"
fi

echo "$PROVISION_RESULT"

# Wait for the CIDR to be fully provisioned
if ! wait_for_cidr_provisioning "$DEV_POOL_ID" "$DEV_POOL_CIDR"; then
    handle_error "CIDR provisioning to Development Pool did not complete in time"
fi

# Step 6: Create a VPC Using an IPAM Pool CIDR - FIXED to use the correct parameter names and a smaller netmask length
echo "Creating VPC using IPAM Pool CIDR..."
VPC_RESULT=$(aws ec2 create-vpc \
    --ipv4-ipam-pool-id "$DEV_POOL_ID" \
    --ipv4-netmask-length 26 \
    --tag-specifications 'ResourceType=vpc,Tags=[{Key=Name,Value=IPAM-VPC}]')

if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
    handle_error "Failed to create VPC"
fi

VPC_ID=$(echo "$VPC_RESULT" | grep -o '"VpcId": "[^"]*' | cut -d'"' -f4)
echo "VPC created with ID: $VPC_ID"

# Step 7: Verify the IPAM Pool Allocation
echo "Verifying IPAM Pool Allocation..."
ALLOCATION_RESULT=$(aws ec2 get-ipam-pool-allocations \
    --ipam-pool-id "$DEV_POOL_ID")

if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
    handle_error "Failed to verify IPAM Pool Allocation"
fi

echo "IPAM Pool Allocation verified:"
echo "$ALLOCATION_RESULT" | grep -A 5 "Allocations"

echo ""
echo "IPAM setup completed successfully!"
echo ""

# Prompt for cleanup
cleanup_resources

echo "Script completed at $(date)"
exit 0
```
+ Para obtener información sobre la API, consulte los siguientes temas en la *Referencia de comandos de AWS CLI *.
  + [CreateIpam](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/CreateIpam)
  + [CreateIpamPool](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/CreateIpamPool)
  + [CreateVpc](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/CreateVpc)
  + [DeleteIpam](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/DeleteIpam)
  + [DeleteIpamPool](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/DeleteIpamPool)
  + [DeleteVpc](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/DeleteVpc)
  + [DeprovisionIpamPoolCidr](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/DeprovisionIpamPoolCidr)
  + [DescribeIpamPools](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeIpamPools)
  + [DescribeIpams](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeIpams)
  + [DescribeVpcs](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeVpcs)
  + [GetIpamPoolAllocations](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/GetIpamPoolAllocations)
  + [GetIpamPoolCidrs](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/GetIpamPoolCidrs)
  + [ProvisionIpamPoolCidr](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/aws-cli/ec2-2016-11-15/ProvisionIpamPoolCidr)

------