Úselo DescribeAvailablePatches con un CLI - AWS SDKEjemplos de código

Hay más AWS SDK ejemplos disponibles en el GitHub repositorio de AWS Doc SDK Examples.

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Úselo DescribeAvailablePatches con un CLI

En los siguientes ejemplos de código, se muestra cómo utilizar DescribeAvailablePatches.

CLI
AWS CLI

Obtención de las revisiones disponibles

El siguiente describe-available-patches ejemplo recupera detalles sobre todos los parches disponibles para Windows Server 2019 que tienen una MSRC gravedad crítica.

aws ssm describe-available-patches \ --filters "Key=PRODUCT,Values=WindowsServer2019" "Key=MSRC_SEVERITY,Values=Critical"

Salida:

{ "Patches": [ { "Id": "fe6bd8c2-3752-4c8b-ab3e-1a7ed08767ba", "ReleaseDate": 1544047205.0, "Title": "2018-11 Update for Windows Server 2019 for x64-based Systems (KB4470788)", "Description": "Install this update to resolve issues in Windows. For a complete listing of the issues that are included in this update, see the associated Microsoft Knowledge Base article for more information. After you install this item, you may have to restart your computer.", "ContentUrl": "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/kb/4470788", "Vendor": "Microsoft", "ProductFamily": "Windows", "Product": "WindowsServer2019", "Classification": "SecurityUpdates", "MsrcSeverity": "Critical", "KbNumber": "KB4470788", "MsrcNumber": "", "Language": "All" }, { "Id": "c96115e1-5587-4115-b851-22baa46a3f11", "ReleaseDate": 1549994410.0, "Title": "2019-02 Security Update for Adobe Flash Player for Windows Server 2019 for x64-based Systems (KB4487038)", "Description": "A security issue has been identified in a Microsoft software product that could affect your system. You can help protect your system by installing this update from Microsoft. For a complete listing of the issues that are included in this update, see the associated Microsoft Knowledge Base article. After you install this update, you may have to restart your system.", "ContentUrl": "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/kb/4487038", "Vendor": "Microsoft", "ProductFamily": "Windows", "Product": "WindowsServer2019", "Classification": "SecurityUpdates", "MsrcSeverity": "Critical", "KbNumber": "KB4487038", "MsrcNumber": "", "Language": "All" }, ... ] }

Obtención de detalles de una revisión específica

En el siguiente ejemplo de describe-available-patches se recuperan los detalles sobre la revisión especificada.

aws ssm describe-available-patches \ --filters "Key=PATCH_ID,Values=KB4480979"

Salida:

{ "Patches": [ { "Id": "680861e3-fb75-432e-818e-d72e5f2be719", "ReleaseDate": 1546970408.0, "Title": "2019-01 Security Update for Adobe Flash Player for Windows Server 2016 for x64-based Systems (KB4480979)", "Description": "A security issue has been identified in a Microsoft software product that could affect your system. You can help protect your system by installing this update from Microsoft. For a complete listing of the issues that are included in this update, see the associated Microsoft Knowledge Base article. After you install this update, you may have to restart your system.", "ContentUrl": "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/kb/4480979", "Vendor": "Microsoft", "ProductFamily": "Windows", "Product": "WindowsServer2016", "Classification": "SecurityUpdates", "MsrcSeverity": "Critical", "KbNumber": "KB4480979", "MsrcNumber": "", "Language": "All" } ] }

Para obtener más información, consulte Cómo funcionan las operaciones de Patch Manager en la Guía del usuario de AWS Systems Manager.

PowerShell
Herramientas para PowerShell

Ejemplo 1: En este ejemplo se muestran todos los parches disponibles para Windows Server 2012 que tienen una MSRC gravedad crítica. La sintaxis utilizada en este ejemplo requiere PowerShell la versión 3 o posterior.

$filter1 = @{Key="PRODUCT";Values=@("WindowsServer2012")} $filter2 = @{Key="MSRC_SEVERITY";Values=@("Critical")} Get-SSMAvailablePatch -Filter $filter1,$filter2

Salida:

Classification : SecurityUpdates ContentUrl : https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/kb/2727528 Description : A security issue has been identified that could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to compromise your system and gain control over it. You can help protect your system by installing this update from Microsoft. After you install this update, you may have to restart your system. Id : 1eb507be-2040-4eeb-803d-abc55700b715 KbNumber : KB2727528 Language : All MsrcNumber : MS12-072 MsrcSeverity : Critical Product : WindowsServer2012 ProductFamily : Windows ReleaseDate : 11/13/2012 6:00:00 PM Title : Security Update for Windows Server 2012 (KB2727528) Vendor : Microsoft ...

Ejemplo 2: Con la PowerShell versión 2, debe usar New-Object para crear cada filtro.

$filter1 = New-Object Amazon.SimpleSystemsManagement.Model.PatchOrchestratorFilter $filter1.Key = "PRODUCT" $filter1.Values = "WindowsServer2012" $filter2 = New-Object Amazon.SimpleSystemsManagement.Model.PatchOrchestratorFilter $filter2.Key = "MSRC_SEVERITY" $filter2.Values = "Critical" Get-SSMAvailablePatch -Filter $filter1,$filter2

Ejemplo 3: En este ejemplo se muestran todas las actualizaciones publicadas en los últimos 20 días y aplicables a los productos correspondientes a 2019 WindowsServer

Get-SSMAvailablePatch | Where-Object ReleaseDate -ge (Get-Date).AddDays(-20) | Where-Object Product -eq "WindowsServer2019" | Select-Object ReleaseDate, Product, Title

Salida:

ReleaseDate Product Title ----------- ------- ----- 4/9/2019 5:00:12 PM WindowsServer2019 2019-04 Security Update for Adobe Flash Player for Windows Server 2019 for x64-based Systems (KB4493478) 4/9/2019 5:00:06 PM WindowsServer2019 2019-04 Cumulative Update for Windows Server 2019 for x64-based Systems (KB4493509) 4/2/2019 5:00:06 PM WindowsServer2019 2019-03 Servicing Stack Update for Windows Server 2019 for x64-based Systems (KB4493510)
  • Para API obtener más información, consulte la referencia DescribeAvailablePatchesde AWS Tools for PowerShell cmdlets.