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Ejemplos de código para Amazon SNS usando AWS SDKs
Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo utilizar Amazon SNS con un kit de desarrollo de AWS software (SDK).
Los conceptos básicos son ejemplos de código que muestran cómo realizar las operaciones esenciales dentro de un servicio.
Las acciones son extractos de código de programas más grandes y deben ejecutarse en contexto. Mientras las acciones muestran cómo llamar a las funciones de servicio individuales, es posible ver las acciones en contexto en los escenarios relacionados.
Los escenarios son ejemplos de código que muestran cómo llevar a cabo una tarea específica a través de llamadas a varias funciones dentro del servicio o combinado con otros Servicios de AWS.
Para ver una lista completa de guías para AWS SDK desarrolladores y ejemplos de código, consultaUso de Amazon SNS con un AWS SDK. En este tema también se incluye información sobre cómo empezar y detalles sobre SDK las versiones anteriores.
Introducción
Los siguientes ejemplos de código muestran cómo empezar a utilizar AmazonSNS.
- .NET
-
- AWS SDK for .NET
-
using Amazon.SimpleNotificationService;
using Amazon.SimpleNotificationService.Model;
namespace SNSActions;
public static class HelloSNS
{
static async Task Main(string[] args)
{
var snsClient = new AmazonSimpleNotificationServiceClient();
Console.WriteLine($"Hello Amazon SNS! Following are some of your topics:");
Console.WriteLine();
// You can use await and any of the async methods to get a response.
// Let's get a list of topics.
var response = await snsClient.ListTopicsAsync(
new ListTopicsRequest());
foreach (var topic in response.Topics)
{
Console.WriteLine($"\tTopic ARN: {topic.TopicArn}");
Console.WriteLine();
}
}
}
- C++
-
- SDKpara C++
-
Código para el CMakeLists CMake archivo.txt.
# Set the minimum required version of CMake for this project.
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.13)
# Set the AWS service components used by this project.
set(SERVICE_COMPONENTS sns)
# Set this project's name.
project("hello_sns")
# Set the C++ standard to use to build this target.
# At least C++ 11 is required for the AWS SDK for C++.
set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 11)
# Use the MSVC variable to determine if this is a Windows build.
set(WINDOWS_BUILD ${MSVC})
if (WINDOWS_BUILD) # Set the location where CMake can find the installed libraries for the AWS SDK.
string(REPLACE ";" "/aws-cpp-sdk-all;" SYSTEM_MODULE_PATH "${CMAKE_SYSTEM_PREFIX_PATH}/aws-cpp-sdk-all")
list(APPEND CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH ${SYSTEM_MODULE_PATH})
endif ()
# Find the AWS SDK for C++ package.
find_package(AWSSDK REQUIRED COMPONENTS ${SERVICE_COMPONENTS})
if (WINDOWS_BUILD AND AWSSDK_INSTALL_AS_SHARED_LIBS)
# Copy relevant AWS SDK for C++ libraries into the current binary directory for running and debugging.
# set(BIN_SUB_DIR "/Debug") # If you are building from the command line you may need to uncomment this
# and set the proper subdirectory to the executables' location.
AWSSDK_CPY_DYN_LIBS(SERVICE_COMPONENTS "" ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}${BIN_SUB_DIR})
endif ()
add_executable(${PROJECT_NAME}
hello_sns.cpp)
target_link_libraries(${PROJECT_NAME}
${AWSSDK_LINK_LIBRARIES})
Código del archivo de origen hello_sns.cpp.
#include <aws/core/Aws.h>
#include <aws/sns/SNSClient.h>
#include <aws/sns/model/ListTopicsRequest.h>
#include <iostream>
/*
* A "Hello SNS" starter application which initializes an Amazon Simple Notification
* Service (Amazon SNS) client and lists the SNS topics in the current account.
*
* main function
*
* Usage: 'hello_sns'
*
*/
int main(int argc, char **argv) {
Aws::SDKOptions options;
// Optionally change the log level for debugging.
// options.loggingOptions.logLevel = Utils::Logging::LogLevel::Debug;
Aws::InitAPI(options); // Should only be called once.
{
Aws::Client::ClientConfiguration clientConfig;
// Optional: Set to the AWS Region (overrides config file).
// clientConfig.region = "us-east-1";
Aws::SNS::SNSClient snsClient(clientConfig);
Aws::Vector<Aws::SNS::Model::Topic> allTopics;
Aws::String nextToken; // Next token is used to handle a paginated response.
do {
Aws::SNS::Model::ListTopicsRequest request;
if (!nextToken.empty()) {
request.SetNextToken(nextToken);
}
const Aws::SNS::Model::ListTopicsOutcome outcome = snsClient.ListTopics(
request);
if (outcome.IsSuccess()) {
const Aws::Vector<Aws::SNS::Model::Topic> &paginatedTopics =
outcome.GetResult().GetTopics();
if (!paginatedTopics.empty()) {
allTopics.insert(allTopics.cend(), paginatedTopics.cbegin(),
paginatedTopics.cend());
}
}
else {
std::cerr << "Error listing topics " << outcome.GetError().GetMessage()
<< std::endl;
return 1;
}
nextToken = outcome.GetResult().GetNextToken();
} while (!nextToken.empty());
std::cout << "Hello Amazon SNS! You have " << allTopics.size() << " topic"
<< (allTopics.size() == 1 ? "" : "s") << " in your account."
<< std::endl;
if (!allTopics.empty()) {
std::cout << "Here are your topic ARNs." << std::endl;
for (const Aws::SNS::Model::Topic &topic: allTopics) {
std::cout << " * " << topic.GetTopicArn() << std::endl;
}
}
}
Aws::ShutdownAPI(options); // Should only be called once.
return 0;
}
- Go
-
- SDKpara Go V2
-
package main
import (
"context"
"fmt"
"log"
"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/config"
"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/sns"
"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/sns/types"
)
// main uses the AWS SDK for Go V2 to create an Amazon Simple Notification Service
// (Amazon SNS) client and list the topics in your account.
// This example uses the default settings specified in your shared credentials
// and config files.
func main() {
ctx := context.Background()
sdkConfig, err := config.LoadDefaultConfig(ctx)
if err != nil {
fmt.Println("Couldn't load default configuration. Have you set up your AWS account?")
fmt.Println(err)
return
}
snsClient := sns.NewFromConfig(sdkConfig)
fmt.Println("Let's list the topics for your account.")
var topics []types.Topic
paginator := sns.NewListTopicsPaginator(snsClient, &sns.ListTopicsInput{})
for paginator.HasMorePages() {
output, err := paginator.NextPage(ctx)
if err != nil {
log.Printf("Couldn't get topics. Here's why: %v\n", err)
break
} else {
topics = append(topics, output.Topics...)
}
}
if len(topics) == 0 {
fmt.Println("You don't have any topics!")
} else {
for _, topic := range topics {
fmt.Printf("\t%v\n", *topic.TopicArn)
}
}
}
- Java
-
- SDKpara Java 2.x
-
package com.example.sns;
import software.amazon.awssdk.regions.Region;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.sns.SnsClient;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.sns.model.SnsException;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.sns.paginators.ListTopicsIterable;
public class HelloSNS {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SnsClient snsClient = SnsClient.builder()
.region(Region.US_EAST_1)
.build();
listSNSTopics(snsClient);
snsClient.close();
}
public static void listSNSTopics(SnsClient snsClient) {
try {
ListTopicsIterable listTopics = snsClient.listTopicsPaginator();
listTopics.stream()
.flatMap(r -> r.topics().stream())
.forEach(content -> System.out.println(" Topic ARN: " + content.topicArn()));
} catch (SnsException e) {
System.err.println(e.awsErrorDetails().errorMessage());
System.exit(1);
}
}
}
- JavaScript
-
- SDKpara JavaScript (v3)
-
Inicializa un SNS cliente y haz una lista de los temas de tu cuenta.
import { SNSClient, paginateListTopics } from "@aws-sdk/client-sns";
export const helloSns = async () => {
// The configuration object (`{}`) is required. If the region and credentials
// are omitted, the SDK uses your local configuration if it exists.
const client = new SNSClient({});
// You can also use `ListTopicsCommand`, but to use that command you must
// handle the pagination yourself. You can do that by sending the `ListTopicsCommand`
// with the `NextToken` parameter from the previous request.
const paginatedTopics = paginateListTopics({ client }, {});
const topics = [];
for await (const page of paginatedTopics) {
if (page.Topics?.length) {
topics.push(...page.Topics);
}
}
const suffix = topics.length === 1 ? "" : "s";
console.log(
`Hello, Amazon SNS! You have ${topics.length} topic${suffix} in your account.`,
);
console.log(topics.map((t) => ` * ${t.TopicArn}`).join("\n"));
};
- Kotlin
-
- SDKpara Kotlin
-
import aws.sdk.kotlin.services.sns.SnsClient
import aws.sdk.kotlin.services.sns.model.ListTopicsRequest
import aws.sdk.kotlin.services.sns.paginators.listTopicsPaginated
import kotlinx.coroutines.flow.transform
/**
Before running this Kotlin code example, set up your development environment,
including your credentials.
For more information, see the following documentation topic:
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-kotlin/latest/developer-guide/setup.html
*/
suspend fun main() {
listTopicsPag()
}
suspend fun listTopicsPag() {
SnsClient { region = "us-east-1" }.use { snsClient ->
snsClient
.listTopicsPaginated(ListTopicsRequest { })
.transform { it.topics?.forEach { topic -> emit(topic) } }
.collect { topic ->
println("The topic ARN is ${topic.topicArn}")
}
}
}