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# Exemple : index secondaires globaux utilisant l'API du AWS SDK pour Java document
L'exemple de code Java suivant montre comment utiliser les index secondaires globaux. L'exemple crée une table nommée `Issues`, utilisable dans un système simple de suivi de bogues pour le développement de logiciels. La clé de partition est `IssueId`, et la clé de tri `Title`. Il y a trois index secondaires globaux sur cette table :
+ `CreateDateIndex` – La clé de partition est `CreateDate`, et la clé de tri `IssueId`. En plus des clés de table, les attributs `Description` et `Status` sont projetés dans l'index.
+ `TitleIndex` – La clé de partition est `Title`, et la clé de tri `IssueId`. Aucun attribut autre que les clés de table n'est projeté dans l'index.
+ `DueDateIndex` – La clé de partition est `DueDate` et il n'y a pas de clé de tri. Tous les attributs de table sont projetés sur l'index.
Une fois la table `Issues` créée, le programme charge la table avec des données représentant des rapports de bogues logiciels. Il interroge ensuite les données à l'aide d'index secondaires globaux. Enfin, le programme supprime la table `Issues`.
Pour step-by-step obtenir des instructions sur le test de l'exemple suivant, reportez-vous à[Exemples de code Java](CodeSamples.Java.md).
**Example**
```
package com.amazonaws.codesamples.document;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Iterator;
import com.amazonaws.services.dynamodbv2.AmazonDynamoDB;
import com.amazonaws.services.dynamodbv2.AmazonDynamoDBClientBuilder;
import com.amazonaws.services.dynamodbv2.document.DynamoDB;
import com.amazonaws.services.dynamodbv2.document.Index;
import com.amazonaws.services.dynamodbv2.document.Item;
import com.amazonaws.services.dynamodbv2.document.ItemCollection;
import com.amazonaws.services.dynamodbv2.document.QueryOutcome;
import com.amazonaws.services.dynamodbv2.document.Table;
import com.amazonaws.services.dynamodbv2.document.spec.QuerySpec;
import com.amazonaws.services.dynamodbv2.document.utils.ValueMap;
import com.amazonaws.services.dynamodbv2.model.AttributeDefinition;
import com.amazonaws.services.dynamodbv2.model.CreateTableRequest;
import com.amazonaws.services.dynamodbv2.model.GlobalSecondaryIndex;
import com.amazonaws.services.dynamodbv2.model.KeySchemaElement;
import com.amazonaws.services.dynamodbv2.model.KeyType;
import com.amazonaws.services.dynamodbv2.model.Projection;
import com.amazonaws.services.dynamodbv2.model.ProvisionedThroughput;
public class DocumentAPIGlobalSecondaryIndexExample {
static AmazonDynamoDB client = AmazonDynamoDBClientBuilder.standard().build();
static DynamoDB dynamoDB = new DynamoDB(client);
public static String tableName = "Issues";
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
createTable();
loadData();
queryIndex("CreateDateIndex");
queryIndex("TitleIndex");
queryIndex("DueDateIndex");
deleteTable(tableName);
}
public static void createTable() {
// Attribute definitions
ArrayList attributeDefinitions = new ArrayList();
attributeDefinitions.add(new AttributeDefinition().withAttributeName("IssueId").withAttributeType("S"));
attributeDefinitions.add(new AttributeDefinition().withAttributeName("Title").withAttributeType("S"));
attributeDefinitions.add(new AttributeDefinition().withAttributeName("CreateDate").withAttributeType("S"));
attributeDefinitions.add(new AttributeDefinition().withAttributeName("DueDate").withAttributeType("S"));
// Key schema for table
ArrayList tableKeySchema = new ArrayList();
tableKeySchema.add(new KeySchemaElement().withAttributeName("IssueId").withKeyType(KeyType.HASH)); // Partition
// key
tableKeySchema.add(new KeySchemaElement().withAttributeName("Title").withKeyType(KeyType.RANGE)); // Sort
// key
// Initial provisioned throughput settings for the indexes
ProvisionedThroughput ptIndex = new ProvisionedThroughput().withReadCapacityUnits(1L)
.withWriteCapacityUnits(1L);
// CreateDateIndex
GlobalSecondaryIndex createDateIndex = new GlobalSecondaryIndex().withIndexName("CreateDateIndex")
.withProvisionedThroughput(ptIndex)
.withKeySchema(new KeySchemaElement().withAttributeName("CreateDate").withKeyType(KeyType.HASH), // Partition
// key
new KeySchemaElement().withAttributeName("IssueId").withKeyType(KeyType.RANGE)) // Sort
// key
.withProjection(
new Projection().withProjectionType("INCLUDE").withNonKeyAttributes("Description", "Status"));
// TitleIndex
GlobalSecondaryIndex titleIndex = new GlobalSecondaryIndex().withIndexName("TitleIndex")
.withProvisionedThroughput(ptIndex)
.withKeySchema(new KeySchemaElement().withAttributeName("Title").withKeyType(KeyType.HASH), // Partition
// key
new KeySchemaElement().withAttributeName("IssueId").withKeyType(KeyType.RANGE)) // Sort
// key
.withProjection(new Projection().withProjectionType("KEYS_ONLY"));
// DueDateIndex
GlobalSecondaryIndex dueDateIndex = new GlobalSecondaryIndex().withIndexName("DueDateIndex")
.withProvisionedThroughput(ptIndex)
.withKeySchema(new KeySchemaElement().withAttributeName("DueDate").withKeyType(KeyType.HASH)) // Partition
// key
.withProjection(new Projection().withProjectionType("ALL"));
CreateTableRequest createTableRequest = new CreateTableRequest().withTableName(tableName)
.withProvisionedThroughput(
new ProvisionedThroughput().withReadCapacityUnits((long) 1).withWriteCapacityUnits((long) 1))
.withAttributeDefinitions(attributeDefinitions).withKeySchema(tableKeySchema)
.withGlobalSecondaryIndexes(createDateIndex, titleIndex, dueDateIndex);
System.out.println("Creating table " + tableName + "...");
dynamoDB.createTable(createTableRequest);
// Wait for table to become active
System.out.println("Waiting for " + tableName + " to become ACTIVE...");
try {
Table table = dynamoDB.getTable(tableName);
table.waitForActive();
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public static void queryIndex(String indexName) {
Table table = dynamoDB.getTable(tableName);
System.out.println("\n***********************************************************\n");
System.out.print("Querying index " + indexName + "...");
Index index = table.getIndex(indexName);
ItemCollection items = null;
QuerySpec querySpec = new QuerySpec();
if (indexName == "CreateDateIndex") {
System.out.println("Issues filed on 2013-11-01");
querySpec.withKeyConditionExpression("CreateDate = :v_date and begins_with(IssueId, :v_issue)")
.withValueMap(new ValueMap().withString(":v_date", "2013-11-01").withString(":v_issue", "A-"));
items = index.query(querySpec);
} else if (indexName == "TitleIndex") {
System.out.println("Compilation errors");
querySpec.withKeyConditionExpression("Title = :v_title and begins_with(IssueId, :v_issue)")
.withValueMap(
new ValueMap().withString(":v_title", "Compilation error").withString(":v_issue", "A-"));
items = index.query(querySpec);
} else if (indexName == "DueDateIndex") {
System.out.println("Items that are due on 2013-11-30");
querySpec.withKeyConditionExpression("DueDate = :v_date")
.withValueMap(new ValueMap().withString(":v_date", "2013-11-30"));
items = index.query(querySpec);
} else {
System.out.println("\nNo valid index name provided");
return;
}
Iterator- iterator = items.iterator();
System.out.println("Query: printing results...");
while (iterator.hasNext()) {
System.out.println(iterator.next().toJSONPretty());
}
}
public static void deleteTable(String tableName) {
System.out.println("Deleting table " + tableName + "...");
Table table = dynamoDB.getTable(tableName);
table.delete();
// Wait for table to be deleted
System.out.println("Waiting for " + tableName + " to be deleted...");
try {
table.waitForDelete();
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public static void loadData() {
System.out.println("Loading data into table " + tableName + "...");
// IssueId, Title,
// Description,
// CreateDate, LastUpdateDate, DueDate,
// Priority, Status
putItem("A-101", "Compilation error", "Can't compile Project X - bad version number. What does this mean?",
"2013-11-01", "2013-11-02", "2013-11-10", 1, "Assigned");
putItem("A-102", "Can't read data file", "The main data file is missing, or the permissions are incorrect",
"2013-11-01", "2013-11-04", "2013-11-30", 2, "In progress");
putItem("A-103", "Test failure", "Functional test of Project X produces errors", "2013-11-01", "2013-11-02",
"2013-11-10", 1, "In progress");
putItem("A-104", "Compilation error", "Variable 'messageCount' was not initialized.", "2013-11-15",
"2013-11-16", "2013-11-30", 3, "Assigned");
putItem("A-105", "Network issue", "Can't ping IP address 127.0.0.1. Please fix this.", "2013-11-15",
"2013-11-16", "2013-11-19", 5, "Assigned");
}
public static void putItem(
String issueId, String title, String description, String createDate, String lastUpdateDate, String dueDate,
Integer priority, String status) {
Table table = dynamoDB.getTable(tableName);
Item item = new Item().withPrimaryKey("IssueId", issueId).withString("Title", title)
.withString("Description", description).withString("CreateDate", createDate)
.withString("LastUpdateDate", lastUpdateDate).withString("DueDate", dueDate)
.withNumber("Priority", priority).withString("Status", status);
table.putItem(item);
}
}
```