

D'autres exemples de AWS SDK sont disponibles dans le référentiel [AWS Doc SDK Examples](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples) GitHub .

Les traductions sont fournies par des outils de traduction automatique. En cas de conflit entre le contenu d'une traduction et celui de la version originale en anglais, la version anglaise prévaudra.

# Utilisation `DescribeAlarmHistory` avec un AWS SDK ou une CLI
<a name="cloudwatch_example_cloudwatch_DescribeAlarmHistory_section"></a>

Les exemples de code suivants illustrent comment utiliser `DescribeAlarmHistory`.

Les exemples d’actions sont des extraits de code de programmes de plus grande envergure et doivent être exécutés en contexte. Vous pouvez voir cette action en contexte dans l’exemple de code suivant : 
+  [Principes de base](cloudwatch_example_cloudwatch_GetStartedMetricsDashboardsAlarms_section.md) 

------
#### [ .NET ]

**SDK pour .NET (v4)**  
 Il y en a plus à ce sujet GitHub. Trouvez l’exemple complet et découvrez comment le configurer et l’exécuter dans le [référentiel d’exemples de code AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/CloudWatch#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Describe the history of an alarm for a number of days in the past.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="alarmName">The name of the alarm.</param>
    /// <param name="historyDays">The number of days in the past.</param>
    /// <returns>The list of alarm history data.</returns>
    public async Task<List<AlarmHistoryItem>> DescribeAlarmHistory(string alarmName, int historyDays)
    {
        List<AlarmHistoryItem> alarmHistory = new List<AlarmHistoryItem>();
        var paginatedAlarmHistory = _amazonCloudWatch.Paginators.DescribeAlarmHistory(
            new DescribeAlarmHistoryRequest()
            {
                AlarmName = alarmName,
                EndDateUtc = DateTime.UtcNow,
                HistoryItemType = HistoryItemType.StateUpdate,
                StartDateUtc = DateTime.UtcNow.AddDays(-historyDays)
            });

        await foreach (var data in paginatedAlarmHistory.AlarmHistoryItems)
        {
            alarmHistory.Add(data);
        }
        return alarmHistory;
    }
```
+  Pour plus de détails sur l'API, reportez-vous [DescribeAlarmHistory](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/monitoring-2010-08-01/DescribeAlarmHistory)à la section *Référence des AWS SDK pour .NET API*. 

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Pour récupérer l’historique d’une alarme**  
L'exemple suivant utilise la `describe-alarm-history` commande pour récupérer l'historique de l'CloudWatch alarme Amazon nommée « myalarm » :  

```
aws cloudwatch describe-alarm-history --alarm-name "myalarm" --history-item-type StateUpdate
```
Sortie :  

```
{
    "AlarmHistoryItems": [
        {
            "Timestamp": "2014-04-09T18:59:06.442Z",
            "HistoryItemType": "StateUpdate",
            "AlarmName": "myalarm",
            "HistoryData": "{\"version\":\"1.0\",\"oldState\":{\"stateValue\":\"ALARM\",\"stateReason\":\"testing purposes\"},\"newState\":{\"stateValue\":\"OK\",\"stateReason\":\"Threshold Crossed: 2 datapoints were not greater than the threshold (70.0). The most recent datapoints: [38.958, 40.292].\",\"stateReasonData\":{\"version\":\"1.0\",\"queryDate\":\"2014-04-09T18:59:06.419+0000\",\"startDate\":\"2014-04-09T18:44:00.000+0000\",\"statistic\":\"Average\",\"period\":300,\"recentDatapoints\":[38.958,40.292],\"threshold\":70.0}}}",
            "HistorySummary": "Alarm updated from ALARM to OK"
        },
        {
            "Timestamp": "2014-04-09T18:59:05.805Z",
            "HistoryItemType": "StateUpdate",
            "AlarmName": "myalarm",
            "HistoryData": "{\"version\":\"1.0\",\"oldState\":{\"stateValue\":\"OK\",\"stateReason\":\"Threshold Crossed: 2 datapoints were not greater than the threshold (70.0). The most recent datapoints: [38.839999999999996, 39.714].\",\"stateReasonData\":{\"version\":\"1.0\",\"queryDate\":\"2014-03-11T22:45:41.569+0000\",\"startDate\":\"2014-03-11T22:30:00.000+0000\",\"statistic\":\"Average\",\"period\":300,\"recentDatapoints\":[38.839999999999996,39.714],\"threshold\":70.0}},\"newState\":{\"stateValue\":\"ALARM\",\"stateReason\":\"testing purposes\"}}",
            "HistorySummary": "Alarm updated from OK to ALARM"
        }
    ]
}
```
+  Pour plus de détails sur l'API, reportez-vous [DescribeAlarmHistory](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/cloudwatch/describe-alarm-history.html)à la section *Référence des AWS CLI commandes*. 

------
#### [ Java ]

**SDK pour Java 2.x**  
 Il y en a plus à ce sujet GitHub. Trouvez l’exemple complet et découvrez comment le configurer et l’exécuter dans le [référentiel d’exemples de code AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javav2/example_code/cloudwatch#code-examples). 

```
    /**
     * Retrieves the alarm history for a given alarm name and date range.
     *
     * @param fileName the path to the JSON file containing the alarm name
     * @param date     the date to start the alarm history search (in the format "yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss'Z'")
     * @return a {@code CompletableFuture<Void>} that completes when the alarm history has been retrieved and processed
     */
    public CompletableFuture<Void> getAlarmHistoryAsync(String fileName, String date) {
        CompletableFuture<String> readFileFuture = CompletableFuture.supplyAsync(() -> {
            try {
                JsonParser parser = new JsonFactory().createParser(new File(fileName));
                com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonNode rootNode = new ObjectMapper().readTree(parser);
                return rootNode.findValue("exampleAlarmName").asText(); // Return alarmName from the JSON file
            } catch (IOException e) {
                throw new RuntimeException("Failed to read or parse the file", e);
            }
        });

        // Use the alarm name to describe alarm history with a paginator.
        return readFileFuture.thenCompose(alarmName -> {
            try {
                Instant start = Instant.parse(date);
                Instant endDate = Instant.now();
                DescribeAlarmHistoryRequest historyRequest = DescribeAlarmHistoryRequest.builder()
                    .startDate(start)
                    .endDate(endDate)
                    .alarmName(alarmName)
                    .historyItemType(HistoryItemType.ACTION)
                    .build();

                // Use the paginator to paginate through alarm history pages.
                DescribeAlarmHistoryPublisher historyPublisher = getAsyncClient().describeAlarmHistoryPaginator(historyRequest);
                CompletableFuture<Void> future = historyPublisher
                    .subscribe(response -> response.alarmHistoryItems().forEach(item -> {
                        logger.info("History summary: {}", item.historySummary());
                        logger.info("Timestamp: {}", item.timestamp());
                    }))
                    .whenComplete((result, exception) -> {
                        if (exception != null) {
                            logger.error("Error occurred while getting alarm history: " + exception.getMessage(), exception);
                        } else {
                            logger.info("Successfully retrieved all alarm history.");
                        }
                    });

                // Return the future to the calling code for further handling
                return future;
            } catch (Exception e) {
                throw new RuntimeException("Failed to process alarm history", e);
            }
        }).whenComplete((result, exception) -> {
            if (exception != null) {
                throw new RuntimeException("Error completing alarm history processing", exception);
            }
        });
    }
```
+  Pour plus de détails sur l'API, reportez-vous [DescribeAlarmHistory](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/monitoring-2010-08-01/DescribeAlarmHistory)à la section *Référence des AWS SDK for Java 2.x API*. 

------
#### [ Kotlin ]

**SDK pour Kotlin**  
 Il y en a plus à ce sujet GitHub. Trouvez l’exemple complet et découvrez comment le configurer et l’exécuter dans le [référentiel d’exemples de code AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/kotlin/services/cloudwatch#code-examples). 

```
suspend fun getAlarmHistory(
    fileName: String,
    date: String,
) {
    // Read values from the JSON file.
    val parser = JsonFactory().createParser(File(fileName))
    val rootNode = ObjectMapper().readTree<JsonNode>(parser)
    val alarmNameVal = rootNode.findValue("exampleAlarmName").asText()
    val start = Instant.parse(date)
    val endDateVal = Instant.now()

    val historyRequest =
        DescribeAlarmHistoryRequest {
            startDate =
                aws.smithy.kotlin.runtime.time
                    .Instant(start)
            endDate =
                aws.smithy.kotlin.runtime.time
                    .Instant(endDateVal)
            alarmName = alarmNameVal
            historyItemType = HistoryItemType.Action
        }

    CloudWatchClient.fromEnvironment { region = "us-east-1" }.use { cwClient ->
        val response = cwClient.describeAlarmHistory(historyRequest)
        val historyItems = response.alarmHistoryItems
        if (historyItems != null) {
            if (historyItems.isEmpty()) {
                println("No alarm history data found for $alarmNameVal.")
            } else {
                for (item in historyItems) {
                    println("History summary ${item.historySummary}")
                    println("Time stamp: ${item.timestamp}")
                }
            }
        }
    }
}
```
+  Pour plus de détails sur l'API, reportez-vous [DescribeAlarmHistory](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/kotlin/api/latest/index.html)à la section *AWS SDK pour la référence de l'API Kotlin*. 

------