D'autres AWS SDK exemples sont disponibles dans le GitHub dépôt AWS Doc SDK Examples
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Obtenez le contenu de l'archive Amazon S3 Glacier et supprimez l'archive à l'aide d'un AWS SDK
L’exemple de code suivant illustre comment :
Afficher la liste des tâches pour un coffre Amazon S3 Glacier et obtenir le statut des tâches.
Obtenir la sortie d'une tâche d'extraction d'archive terminée.
Supprimer une archive.
Supprimer un coffre.
- Python
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- SDKpour Python (Boto3)
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Note
Il y en a plus sur GitHub. Trouvez l'exemple complet et découvrez comment le configurer et l'exécuter dans le référentiel d'exemples de code AWS
. Créez une classe qui encapsule les opérations S3 Glacier.
import argparse import logging import os import boto3 from botocore.exceptions import ClientError logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) class GlacierWrapper: """Encapsulates Amazon S3 Glacier API operations.""" def __init__(self, glacier_resource): """ :param glacier_resource: A Boto3 Amazon S3 Glacier resource. """ self.glacier_resource = glacier_resource @staticmethod def list_jobs(vault, job_type): """ Lists jobs by type for the specified vault. :param vault: The vault to query. :param job_type: The type of job to list. :return: The list of jobs of the requested type. """ job_list = [] try: if job_type == "all": jobs = vault.jobs.all() elif job_type == "in_progress": jobs = vault.jobs_in_progress.all() elif job_type == "completed": jobs = vault.completed_jobs.all() elif job_type == "succeeded": jobs = vault.succeeded_jobs.all() elif job_type == "failed": jobs = vault.failed_jobs.all() else: jobs = [] logger.warning("%s isn't a type of job I can get.", job_type) for job in jobs: job_list.append(job) logger.info("Got %s %s job %s.", job_type, job.action, job.id) except ClientError: logger.exception("Couldn't get %s jobs from %s.", job_type, vault.name) raise else: return job_list @staticmethod def get_job_output(job): """ Gets the output of a job, such as a vault inventory or the contents of an archive. :param job: The job to get output from. :return: The job output, in bytes. """ try: response = job.get_output() out_bytes = response["body"].read() logger.info("Read %s bytes from job %s.", len(out_bytes), job.id) if "archiveDescription" in response: logger.info( "These bytes are described as '%s'", response["archiveDescription"] ) except ClientError: logger.exception("Couldn't get output for job %s.", job.id) raise else: return out_bytes @staticmethod def delete_archive(archive): """ Deletes an archive from a vault. :param archive: The archive to delete. """ try: archive.delete() logger.info( "Deleted archive %s from vault %s.", archive.id, archive.vault_name ) except ClientError: logger.exception("Couldn't delete archive %s.", archive.id) raise @staticmethod def delete_vault(vault): """ Deletes a vault. :param vault: The vault to delete. """ try: vault.delete() logger.info("Deleted vault %s.", vault.name) except ClientError: logger.exception("Couldn't delete vault %s.", vault.name) raise
Appelez des fonctions sur la classe encapsuleur pour obtenir le contenu de l'archive d'une tâche terminée, puis supprimez l'archive.
def retrieve_demo(glacier, vault_name): """ Shows how to: * List jobs for a vault and get job status. * Get the output of a completed archive retrieval job. * Delete an archive. * Delete a vault. :param glacier: A Boto3 Amazon S3 Glacier resource. :param vault_name: The name of the vault to query for jobs. """ vault = glacier.glacier_resource.Vault("-", vault_name) try: vault.load() except ClientError as err: if err.response["Error"]["Code"] == "ResourceNotFoundException": print( f"\nVault {vault_name} doesn't exist. You must first run this script " f"with the --upload flag to create the vault." ) return else: raise print(f"\nGetting completed jobs for {vault.name}.") jobs = glacier.list_jobs(vault, "completed") if not jobs: print("\nNo completed jobs found. Give it some time and try again later.") return retrieval_job = None for job in jobs: if job.action == "ArchiveRetrieval" and job.status_code == "Succeeded": retrieval_job = job break if retrieval_job is None: print( "\nNo ArchiveRetrieval jobs found. Give it some time and try again " "later." ) return print(f"\nGetting output from job {retrieval_job.id}.") archive_bytes = glacier.get_job_output(retrieval_job) archive_str = archive_bytes.decode("utf-8") print("\nGot archive data. Printing the first 10 lines.") print(os.linesep.join(archive_str.split(os.linesep)[:10])) print(f"\nDeleting the archive from {vault.name}.") archive = glacier.glacier_resource.Archive( "-", vault.name, retrieval_job.archive_id ) glacier.delete_archive(archive) print(f"\nDeleting {vault.name}.") glacier.delete_vault(vault)
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Pour API plus de détails, consultez les rubriques suivantes dans le AWS SDKdocument de référence Python (Boto3). API
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