AWS Glue exemples d'utilisation de SDK for Ruby - AWS SDKpour Ruby

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AWS Glue exemples d'utilisation de SDK for Ruby

Les exemples de code suivants vous montrent comment effectuer des actions et implémenter des scénarios courants à l'aide du AWS SDK for Ruby with AWS Glue.

Les principes de base sont des exemples de code qui vous montrent comment effectuer les opérations essentielles au sein d'un service.

Les actions sont des extraits de code de programmes plus larges et doivent être exécutées dans leur contexte. Alors que les actions vous montrent comment appeler des fonctions de service individuelles, vous pouvez les visualiser dans leur contexte dans leurs scénarios associés.

Chaque exemple inclut un lien vers le code source complet, où vous trouverez des instructions sur la façon de configurer et d'exécuter le code en contexte.

Mise en route

Les exemples de code suivants montrent comment démarrer avec AWS Glue.

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require 'aws-sdk-glue' require 'logger' # GlueManager is a class responsible for managing AWS Glue operations # such as listing all Glue jobs in the current AWS account. class GlueManager def initialize(client) @client = client @logger = Logger.new($stdout) end # Lists and prints all Glue jobs in the current AWS account. def list_jobs @logger.info('Here are the Glue jobs in your account:') paginator = @client.get_jobs(max_results: 10) jobs = [] paginator.each_page do |page| jobs.concat(page.jobs) end if jobs.empty? @logger.info("You don't have any Glue jobs.") else jobs.each do |job| @logger.info("- #{job.name}") end end end end if $PROGRAM_NAME == __FILE__ glue_client = Aws::Glue::Client.new manager = GlueManager.new(glue_client) manager.list_jobs end
  • Pour API plus de détails, voir ListJobsla section AWS SDK for Ruby APIRéférence.

Principes de base

L’exemple de code suivant illustre comment :

  • Créez un robot d'exploration qui explore un compartiment Amazon S3 public et génère une base de données de métadonnées CSV formatées.

  • Répertoriez les informations relatives aux bases de données et aux tables de votre AWS Glue Data Catalog.

  • Créez une tâche pour extraire CSV les données du compartiment S3, transformer les données et charger la sortie JSON formatée dans un autre compartiment S3.

  • Répertoriez les informations relatives aux exécutions de tâches, visualisez les données transformées et nettoyez les ressources.

Pour plus d'informations, consultez Tutoriel : prise en main de AWS Glue Studio.

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Créez une classe qui englobe les AWS Glue fonctions utilisées dans le scénario.

# The `GlueWrapper` class serves as a wrapper around the AWS Glue API, providing a simplified interface for common operations. # It encapsulates the functionality of the AWS SDK for Glue and provides methods for interacting with Glue crawlers, databases, tables, jobs, and S3 resources. # The class initializes with a Glue client and a logger, allowing it to make API calls and log any errors or informational messages. class GlueWrapper def initialize(glue_client, logger) @glue_client = glue_client @logger = logger end # Retrieves information about a specific crawler. # # @param name [String] The name of the crawler to retrieve information about. # @return [Aws::Glue::Types::Crawler, nil] The crawler object if found, or nil if not found. def get_crawler(name) @glue_client.get_crawler(name: name) rescue Aws::Glue::Errors::EntityNotFoundException @logger.info("Crawler #{name} doesn't exist.") false rescue Aws::Glue::Errors::GlueException => e @logger.error("Glue could not get crawler #{name}: \n#{e.message}") raise end # Creates a new crawler with the specified configuration. # # @param name [String] The name of the crawler. # @param role_arn [String] The ARN of the IAM role to be used by the crawler. # @param db_name [String] The name of the database where the crawler stores its metadata. # @param db_prefix [String] The prefix to be added to the names of tables that the crawler creates. # @param s3_target [String] The S3 path that the crawler will crawl. # @return [void] def create_crawler(name, role_arn, db_name, _db_prefix, s3_target) @glue_client.create_crawler( name: name, role: role_arn, database_name: db_name, targets: { s3_targets: [ { path: s3_target } ] } ) rescue Aws::Glue::Errors::GlueException => e @logger.error("Glue could not create crawler: \n#{e.message}") raise end # Starts a crawler with the specified name. # # @param name [String] The name of the crawler to start. # @return [void] def start_crawler(name) @glue_client.start_crawler(name: name) rescue Aws::Glue::Errors::ServiceError => e @logger.error("Glue could not start crawler #{name}: \n#{e.message}") raise end # Deletes a crawler with the specified name. # # @param name [String] The name of the crawler to delete. # @return [void] def delete_crawler(name) @glue_client.delete_crawler(name: name) rescue Aws::Glue::Errors::ServiceError => e @logger.error("Glue could not delete crawler #{name}: \n#{e.message}") raise end # Retrieves information about a specific database. # # @param name [String] The name of the database to retrieve information about. # @return [Aws::Glue::Types::Database, nil] The database object if found, or nil if not found. def get_database(name) response = @glue_client.get_database(name: name) response.database rescue Aws::Glue::Errors::GlueException => e @logger.error("Glue could not get database #{name}: \n#{e.message}") raise end # Retrieves a list of tables in the specified database. # # @param db_name [String] The name of the database to retrieve tables from. # @return [Array<Aws::Glue::Types::Table>] def get_tables(db_name) response = @glue_client.get_tables(database_name: db_name) response.table_list rescue Aws::Glue::Errors::GlueException => e @logger.error("Glue could not get tables #{db_name}: \n#{e.message}") raise end # Creates a new job with the specified configuration. # # @param name [String] The name of the job. # @param description [String] The description of the job. # @param role_arn [String] The ARN of the IAM role to be used by the job. # @param script_location [String] The location of the ETL script for the job. # @return [void] def create_job(name, description, role_arn, script_location) @glue_client.create_job( name: name, description: description, role: role_arn, command: { name: 'glueetl', script_location: script_location, python_version: '3' }, glue_version: '3.0' ) rescue Aws::Glue::Errors::GlueException => e @logger.error("Glue could not create job #{name}: \n#{e.message}") raise end # Starts a job run for the specified job. # # @param name [String] The name of the job to start the run for. # @param input_database [String] The name of the input database for the job. # @param input_table [String] The name of the input table for the job. # @param output_bucket_name [String] The name of the output S3 bucket for the job. # @return [String] The ID of the started job run. def start_job_run(name, input_database, input_table, output_bucket_name) response = @glue_client.start_job_run( job_name: name, arguments: { '--input_database': input_database, '--input_table': input_table, '--output_bucket_url': "s3://#{output_bucket_name}/" } ) response.job_run_id rescue Aws::Glue::Errors::GlueException => e @logger.error("Glue could not start job run #{name}: \n#{e.message}") raise end # Retrieves a list of jobs in AWS Glue. # # @return [Aws::Glue::Types::ListJobsResponse] def list_jobs @glue_client.list_jobs rescue Aws::Glue::Errors::GlueException => e @logger.error("Glue could not list jobs: \n#{e.message}") raise end # Retrieves a list of job runs for the specified job. # # @param job_name [String] The name of the job to retrieve job runs for. # @return [Array<Aws::Glue::Types::JobRun>] def get_job_runs(job_name) response = @glue_client.get_job_runs(job_name: job_name) response.job_runs rescue Aws::Glue::Errors::GlueException => e @logger.error("Glue could not get job runs: \n#{e.message}") end # Retrieves data for a specific job run. # # @param job_name [String] The name of the job run to retrieve data for. # @return [Glue::Types::GetJobRunResponse] def get_job_run(job_name, run_id) @glue_client.get_job_run(job_name: job_name, run_id: run_id) rescue Aws::Glue::Errors::GlueException => e @logger.error("Glue could not get job runs: \n#{e.message}") end # Deletes a job with the specified name. # # @param job_name [String] The name of the job to delete. # @return [void] def delete_job(job_name) @glue_client.delete_job(job_name: job_name) rescue Aws::Glue::Errors::ServiceError => e @logger.error("Glue could not delete job: \n#{e.message}") end # Deletes a table with the specified name. # # @param database_name [String] The name of the catalog database in which the table resides. # @param table_name [String] The name of the table to be deleted. # @return [void] def delete_table(database_name, table_name) @glue_client.delete_table(database_name: database_name, name: table_name) rescue Aws::Glue::Errors::ServiceError => e @logger.error("Glue could not delete job: \n#{e.message}") end # Removes a specified database from a Data Catalog. # # @param database_name [String] The name of the database to delete. # @return [void] def delete_database(database_name) @glue_client.delete_database(name: database_name) rescue Aws::Glue::Errors::ServiceError => e @logger.error("Glue could not delete database: \n#{e.message}") end # Uploads a job script file to an S3 bucket. # # @param file_path [String] The local path of the job script file. # @param bucket_resource [Aws::S3::Bucket] The S3 bucket resource to upload the file to. # @return [void] def upload_job_script(file_path, bucket_resource) File.open(file_path) do |file| bucket_resource.client.put_object({ body: file, bucket: bucket_resource.name, key: file_path }) end rescue Aws::S3::Errors::S3UploadFailedError => e @logger.error("S3 could not upload job script: \n#{e.message}") raise end end

Créez une classe qui exécute le scénario.

class GlueCrawlerJobScenario def initialize(glue_client, glue_service_role, glue_bucket, logger) @glue_client = glue_client @glue_service_role = glue_service_role @glue_bucket = glue_bucket @logger = logger end def run(crawler_name, db_name, db_prefix, data_source, job_script, job_name) wrapper = GlueWrapper.new(@glue_client, @logger) setup_crawler(wrapper, crawler_name, db_name, db_prefix, data_source) query_database(wrapper, crawler_name, db_name) create_and_run_job(wrapper, job_script, job_name, db_name) end private def setup_crawler(wrapper, crawler_name, db_name, db_prefix, data_source) new_step(1, 'Create a crawler') crawler = wrapper.get_crawler(crawler_name) unless crawler puts "Creating crawler #{crawler_name}." wrapper.create_crawler(crawler_name, @glue_service_role.arn, db_name, db_prefix, data_source) puts "Successfully created #{crawler_name}." end wrapper.start_crawler(crawler_name) monitor_crawler(wrapper, crawler_name) end def monitor_crawler(wrapper, crawler_name) new_step(2, 'Monitor Crawler') crawler_state = nil until crawler_state == 'READY' custom_wait(15) crawler = wrapper.get_crawler(crawler_name) crawler_state = crawler[0]['state'] print "Crawler status: #{crawler_state}".yellow end end def query_database(wrapper, _crawler_name, db_name) new_step(3, 'Query the database.') wrapper.get_database(db_name) puts "The crawler created database #{db_name}:" puts "Database contains tables: #{wrapper.get_tables(db_name).map { |t| t['name'] }}" end def create_and_run_job(wrapper, job_script, job_name, db_name) new_step(4, 'Create and run job.') wrapper.upload_job_script(job_script, @glue_bucket) wrapper.create_job(job_name, 'ETL Job', @glue_service_role.arn, "s3://#{@glue_bucket.name}/#{job_script}") run_job(wrapper, job_name, db_name) end def run_job(wrapper, job_name, db_name) new_step(5, 'Run the job.') wrapper.start_job_run(job_name, db_name, wrapper.get_tables(db_name)[0]['name'], @glue_bucket.name) job_run_status = nil until %w[SUCCEEDED FAILED STOPPED].include?(job_run_status) custom_wait(10) job_run = wrapper.get_job_runs(job_name) job_run_status = job_run[0]['job_run_state'] print "Job #{job_name} status: #{job_run_status}".yellow end end end def main banner('../../helpers/banner.txt') puts 'Starting AWS Glue demo...' # Load resource names from YAML. resource_names = YAML.load_file('resource_names.yaml') # Setup services and resources. iam_role = Aws::IAM::Resource.new(region: 'us-east-1').role(resource_names['glue_service_role']) s3_bucket = Aws::S3::Resource.new(region: 'us-east-1').bucket(resource_names['glue_bucket']) # Instantiate scenario and run. scenario = GlueCrawlerJobScenario.new(Aws::Glue::Client.new(region: 'us-east-1'), iam_role, s3_bucket, @logger) random_suffix = rand(10**4) scenario.run("crawler-#{random_suffix}", "db-#{random_suffix}", "prefix-#{random_suffix}-", 's3://data_source', 'job_script.py', "job-#{random_suffix}") puts 'Demo complete.' end

Créez un ETL script utilisé pour extraire, transformer et charger des données lors de l'exécution des tâches. AWS Glue

import sys from awsglue.transforms import * from awsglue.utils import getResolvedOptions from pyspark.context import SparkContext from awsglue.context import GlueContext from awsglue.job import Job """ These custom arguments must be passed as Arguments to the StartJobRun request. --input_database The name of a metadata database that is contained in your AWS Glue Data Catalog and that contains tables that describe the data to be processed. --input_table The name of a table in the database that describes the data to be processed. --output_bucket_url An S3 bucket that receives the transformed output data. """ args = getResolvedOptions( sys.argv, ["JOB_NAME", "input_database", "input_table", "output_bucket_url"] ) sc = SparkContext() glueContext = GlueContext(sc) spark = glueContext.spark_session job = Job(glueContext) job.init(args["JOB_NAME"], args) # Script generated for node S3 Flight Data. S3FlightData_node1 = glueContext.create_dynamic_frame.from_catalog( database=args["input_database"], table_name=args["input_table"], transformation_ctx="S3FlightData_node1", ) # This mapping performs two main functions: # 1. It simplifies the output by removing most of the fields from the data. # 2. It renames some fields. For example, `fl_date` is renamed to `flight_date`. ApplyMapping_node2 = ApplyMapping.apply( frame=S3FlightData_node1, mappings=[ ("year", "long", "year", "long"), ("month", "long", "month", "tinyint"), ("day_of_month", "long", "day", "tinyint"), ("fl_date", "string", "flight_date", "string"), ("carrier", "string", "carrier", "string"), ("fl_num", "long", "flight_num", "long"), ("origin_city_name", "string", "origin_city_name", "string"), ("origin_state_abr", "string", "origin_state_abr", "string"), ("dest_city_name", "string", "dest_city_name", "string"), ("dest_state_abr", "string", "dest_state_abr", "string"), ("dep_time", "long", "departure_time", "long"), ("wheels_off", "long", "wheels_off", "long"), ("wheels_on", "long", "wheels_on", "long"), ("arr_time", "long", "arrival_time", "long"), ("mon", "string", "mon", "string"), ], transformation_ctx="ApplyMapping_node2", ) # Script generated for node Revised Flight Data. RevisedFlightData_node3 = glueContext.write_dynamic_frame.from_options( frame=ApplyMapping_node2, connection_type="s3", format="json", connection_options={"path": args["output_bucket_url"], "partitionKeys": []}, transformation_ctx="RevisedFlightData_node3", ) job.commit()

Actions

L'exemple de code suivant montre comment utiliserCreateCrawler.

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# The `GlueWrapper` class serves as a wrapper around the AWS Glue API, providing a simplified interface for common operations. # It encapsulates the functionality of the AWS SDK for Glue and provides methods for interacting with Glue crawlers, databases, tables, jobs, and S3 resources. # The class initializes with a Glue client and a logger, allowing it to make API calls and log any errors or informational messages. class GlueWrapper def initialize(glue_client, logger) @glue_client = glue_client @logger = logger end # Creates a new crawler with the specified configuration. # # @param name [String] The name of the crawler. # @param role_arn [String] The ARN of the IAM role to be used by the crawler. # @param db_name [String] The name of the database where the crawler stores its metadata. # @param db_prefix [String] The prefix to be added to the names of tables that the crawler creates. # @param s3_target [String] The S3 path that the crawler will crawl. # @return [void] def create_crawler(name, role_arn, db_name, _db_prefix, s3_target) @glue_client.create_crawler( name: name, role: role_arn, database_name: db_name, targets: { s3_targets: [ { path: s3_target } ] } ) rescue Aws::Glue::Errors::GlueException => e @logger.error("Glue could not create crawler: \n#{e.message}") raise end
  • Pour API plus de détails, voir CreateCrawlerla section AWS SDK for Ruby APIRéférence.

L'exemple de code suivant montre comment utiliserCreateJob.

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# The `GlueWrapper` class serves as a wrapper around the AWS Glue API, providing a simplified interface for common operations. # It encapsulates the functionality of the AWS SDK for Glue and provides methods for interacting with Glue crawlers, databases, tables, jobs, and S3 resources. # The class initializes with a Glue client and a logger, allowing it to make API calls and log any errors or informational messages. class GlueWrapper def initialize(glue_client, logger) @glue_client = glue_client @logger = logger end # Creates a new job with the specified configuration. # # @param name [String] The name of the job. # @param description [String] The description of the job. # @param role_arn [String] The ARN of the IAM role to be used by the job. # @param script_location [String] The location of the ETL script for the job. # @return [void] def create_job(name, description, role_arn, script_location) @glue_client.create_job( name: name, description: description, role: role_arn, command: { name: 'glueetl', script_location: script_location, python_version: '3' }, glue_version: '3.0' ) rescue Aws::Glue::Errors::GlueException => e @logger.error("Glue could not create job #{name}: \n#{e.message}") raise end
  • Pour API plus de détails, voir CreateJobla section AWS SDK for Ruby APIRéférence.

L'exemple de code suivant montre comment utiliserDeleteCrawler.

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# The `GlueWrapper` class serves as a wrapper around the AWS Glue API, providing a simplified interface for common operations. # It encapsulates the functionality of the AWS SDK for Glue and provides methods for interacting with Glue crawlers, databases, tables, jobs, and S3 resources. # The class initializes with a Glue client and a logger, allowing it to make API calls and log any errors or informational messages. class GlueWrapper def initialize(glue_client, logger) @glue_client = glue_client @logger = logger end # Deletes a crawler with the specified name. # # @param name [String] The name of the crawler to delete. # @return [void] def delete_crawler(name) @glue_client.delete_crawler(name: name) rescue Aws::Glue::Errors::ServiceError => e @logger.error("Glue could not delete crawler #{name}: \n#{e.message}") raise end
  • Pour API plus de détails, voir DeleteCrawlerla section AWS SDK for Ruby APIRéférence.

L'exemple de code suivant montre comment utiliserDeleteDatabase.

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# The `GlueWrapper` class serves as a wrapper around the AWS Glue API, providing a simplified interface for common operations. # It encapsulates the functionality of the AWS SDK for Glue and provides methods for interacting with Glue crawlers, databases, tables, jobs, and S3 resources. # The class initializes with a Glue client and a logger, allowing it to make API calls and log any errors or informational messages. class GlueWrapper def initialize(glue_client, logger) @glue_client = glue_client @logger = logger end # Removes a specified database from a Data Catalog. # # @param database_name [String] The name of the database to delete. # @return [void] def delete_database(database_name) @glue_client.delete_database(name: database_name) rescue Aws::Glue::Errors::ServiceError => e @logger.error("Glue could not delete database: \n#{e.message}") end
  • Pour API plus de détails, voir DeleteDatabasela section AWS SDK for Ruby APIRéférence.

L'exemple de code suivant montre comment utiliserDeleteJob.

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# The `GlueWrapper` class serves as a wrapper around the AWS Glue API, providing a simplified interface for common operations. # It encapsulates the functionality of the AWS SDK for Glue and provides methods for interacting with Glue crawlers, databases, tables, jobs, and S3 resources. # The class initializes with a Glue client and a logger, allowing it to make API calls and log any errors or informational messages. class GlueWrapper def initialize(glue_client, logger) @glue_client = glue_client @logger = logger end # Deletes a job with the specified name. # # @param job_name [String] The name of the job to delete. # @return [void] def delete_job(job_name) @glue_client.delete_job(job_name: job_name) rescue Aws::Glue::Errors::ServiceError => e @logger.error("Glue could not delete job: \n#{e.message}") end
  • Pour API plus de détails, voir DeleteJobla section AWS SDK for Ruby APIRéférence.

L'exemple de code suivant montre comment utiliserDeleteTable.

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# The `GlueWrapper` class serves as a wrapper around the AWS Glue API, providing a simplified interface for common operations. # It encapsulates the functionality of the AWS SDK for Glue and provides methods for interacting with Glue crawlers, databases, tables, jobs, and S3 resources. # The class initializes with a Glue client and a logger, allowing it to make API calls and log any errors or informational messages. class GlueWrapper def initialize(glue_client, logger) @glue_client = glue_client @logger = logger end # Deletes a table with the specified name. # # @param database_name [String] The name of the catalog database in which the table resides. # @param table_name [String] The name of the table to be deleted. # @return [void] def delete_table(database_name, table_name) @glue_client.delete_table(database_name: database_name, name: table_name) rescue Aws::Glue::Errors::ServiceError => e @logger.error("Glue could not delete job: \n#{e.message}") end
  • Pour API plus de détails, voir DeleteTablela section AWS SDK for Ruby APIRéférence.

L'exemple de code suivant montre comment utiliserGetCrawler.

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# The `GlueWrapper` class serves as a wrapper around the AWS Glue API, providing a simplified interface for common operations. # It encapsulates the functionality of the AWS SDK for Glue and provides methods for interacting with Glue crawlers, databases, tables, jobs, and S3 resources. # The class initializes with a Glue client and a logger, allowing it to make API calls and log any errors or informational messages. class GlueWrapper def initialize(glue_client, logger) @glue_client = glue_client @logger = logger end # Retrieves information about a specific crawler. # # @param name [String] The name of the crawler to retrieve information about. # @return [Aws::Glue::Types::Crawler, nil] The crawler object if found, or nil if not found. def get_crawler(name) @glue_client.get_crawler(name: name) rescue Aws::Glue::Errors::EntityNotFoundException @logger.info("Crawler #{name} doesn't exist.") false rescue Aws::Glue::Errors::GlueException => e @logger.error("Glue could not get crawler #{name}: \n#{e.message}") raise end
  • Pour API plus de détails, voir GetCrawlerla section AWS SDK for Ruby APIRéférence.

L'exemple de code suivant montre comment utiliserGetDatabase.

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# The `GlueWrapper` class serves as a wrapper around the AWS Glue API, providing a simplified interface for common operations. # It encapsulates the functionality of the AWS SDK for Glue and provides methods for interacting with Glue crawlers, databases, tables, jobs, and S3 resources. # The class initializes with a Glue client and a logger, allowing it to make API calls and log any errors or informational messages. class GlueWrapper def initialize(glue_client, logger) @glue_client = glue_client @logger = logger end # Retrieves information about a specific database. # # @param name [String] The name of the database to retrieve information about. # @return [Aws::Glue::Types::Database, nil] The database object if found, or nil if not found. def get_database(name) response = @glue_client.get_database(name: name) response.database rescue Aws::Glue::Errors::GlueException => e @logger.error("Glue could not get database #{name}: \n#{e.message}") raise end
  • Pour API plus de détails, voir GetDatabasela section AWS SDK for Ruby APIRéférence.

L'exemple de code suivant montre comment utiliserGetJobRun.

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# The `GlueWrapper` class serves as a wrapper around the AWS Glue API, providing a simplified interface for common operations. # It encapsulates the functionality of the AWS SDK for Glue and provides methods for interacting with Glue crawlers, databases, tables, jobs, and S3 resources. # The class initializes with a Glue client and a logger, allowing it to make API calls and log any errors or informational messages. class GlueWrapper def initialize(glue_client, logger) @glue_client = glue_client @logger = logger end # Retrieves data for a specific job run. # # @param job_name [String] The name of the job run to retrieve data for. # @return [Glue::Types::GetJobRunResponse] def get_job_run(job_name, run_id) @glue_client.get_job_run(job_name: job_name, run_id: run_id) rescue Aws::Glue::Errors::GlueException => e @logger.error("Glue could not get job runs: \n#{e.message}") end
  • Pour API plus de détails, voir GetJobRunla section AWS SDK for Ruby APIRéférence.

L'exemple de code suivant montre comment utiliserGetJobRuns.

SDKpour Ruby
Note

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# The `GlueWrapper` class serves as a wrapper around the AWS Glue API, providing a simplified interface for common operations. # It encapsulates the functionality of the AWS SDK for Glue and provides methods for interacting with Glue crawlers, databases, tables, jobs, and S3 resources. # The class initializes with a Glue client and a logger, allowing it to make API calls and log any errors or informational messages. class GlueWrapper def initialize(glue_client, logger) @glue_client = glue_client @logger = logger end # Retrieves a list of job runs for the specified job. # # @param job_name [String] The name of the job to retrieve job runs for. # @return [Array<Aws::Glue::Types::JobRun>] def get_job_runs(job_name) response = @glue_client.get_job_runs(job_name: job_name) response.job_runs rescue Aws::Glue::Errors::GlueException => e @logger.error("Glue could not get job runs: \n#{e.message}") end
  • Pour API plus de détails, voir GetJobRunsla section AWS SDK for Ruby APIRéférence.

L'exemple de code suivant montre comment utiliserGetTables.

SDKpour Ruby
Note

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# The `GlueWrapper` class serves as a wrapper around the AWS Glue API, providing a simplified interface for common operations. # It encapsulates the functionality of the AWS SDK for Glue and provides methods for interacting with Glue crawlers, databases, tables, jobs, and S3 resources. # The class initializes with a Glue client and a logger, allowing it to make API calls and log any errors or informational messages. class GlueWrapper def initialize(glue_client, logger) @glue_client = glue_client @logger = logger end # Retrieves a list of tables in the specified database. # # @param db_name [String] The name of the database to retrieve tables from. # @return [Array<Aws::Glue::Types::Table>] def get_tables(db_name) response = @glue_client.get_tables(database_name: db_name) response.table_list rescue Aws::Glue::Errors::GlueException => e @logger.error("Glue could not get tables #{db_name}: \n#{e.message}") raise end
  • Pour API plus de détails, voir GetTablesla section AWS SDK for Ruby APIRéférence.

L'exemple de code suivant montre comment utiliserListJobs.

SDKpour Ruby
Note

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# The `GlueWrapper` class serves as a wrapper around the AWS Glue API, providing a simplified interface for common operations. # It encapsulates the functionality of the AWS SDK for Glue and provides methods for interacting with Glue crawlers, databases, tables, jobs, and S3 resources. # The class initializes with a Glue client and a logger, allowing it to make API calls and log any errors or informational messages. class GlueWrapper def initialize(glue_client, logger) @glue_client = glue_client @logger = logger end # Retrieves a list of jobs in AWS Glue. # # @return [Aws::Glue::Types::ListJobsResponse] def list_jobs @glue_client.list_jobs rescue Aws::Glue::Errors::GlueException => e @logger.error("Glue could not list jobs: \n#{e.message}") raise end
  • Pour API plus de détails, voir ListJobsla section AWS SDK for Ruby APIRéférence.

L'exemple de code suivant montre comment utiliserStartCrawler.

SDKpour Ruby
Note

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# The `GlueWrapper` class serves as a wrapper around the AWS Glue API, providing a simplified interface for common operations. # It encapsulates the functionality of the AWS SDK for Glue and provides methods for interacting with Glue crawlers, databases, tables, jobs, and S3 resources. # The class initializes with a Glue client and a logger, allowing it to make API calls and log any errors or informational messages. class GlueWrapper def initialize(glue_client, logger) @glue_client = glue_client @logger = logger end # Starts a crawler with the specified name. # # @param name [String] The name of the crawler to start. # @return [void] def start_crawler(name) @glue_client.start_crawler(name: name) rescue Aws::Glue::Errors::ServiceError => e @logger.error("Glue could not start crawler #{name}: \n#{e.message}") raise end
  • Pour API plus de détails, voir StartCrawlerla section AWS SDK for Ruby APIRéférence.

L'exemple de code suivant montre comment utiliserStartJobRun.

SDKpour Ruby
Note

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# The `GlueWrapper` class serves as a wrapper around the AWS Glue API, providing a simplified interface for common operations. # It encapsulates the functionality of the AWS SDK for Glue and provides methods for interacting with Glue crawlers, databases, tables, jobs, and S3 resources. # The class initializes with a Glue client and a logger, allowing it to make API calls and log any errors or informational messages. class GlueWrapper def initialize(glue_client, logger) @glue_client = glue_client @logger = logger end # Starts a job run for the specified job. # # @param name [String] The name of the job to start the run for. # @param input_database [String] The name of the input database for the job. # @param input_table [String] The name of the input table for the job. # @param output_bucket_name [String] The name of the output S3 bucket for the job. # @return [String] The ID of the started job run. def start_job_run(name, input_database, input_table, output_bucket_name) response = @glue_client.start_job_run( job_name: name, arguments: { '--input_database': input_database, '--input_table': input_table, '--output_bucket_url': "s3://#{output_bucket_name}/" } ) response.job_run_id rescue Aws::Glue::Errors::GlueException => e @logger.error("Glue could not start job run #{name}: \n#{e.message}") raise end
  • Pour API plus de détails, voir StartJobRunla section AWS SDK for Ruby APIRéférence.