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Configuration et gestion de l'abonnement aux e-mails Amazon SNS
Vous pouvez abonner une adresse e-mail à une rubrique Amazon SNS en utilisant le AWS Management Console AWS SDK for Java, ou. AWS SDK for .NET
Remarques
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La personnalisation du corps du message électronique n'est pas prise en charge. La fonction de remise des e-mails est destinée à fournir des alertes système internes, et non des messages marketing.
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L'abonnement direct de points de terminaison d'e-mail n'est pris en charge que pour les rubriques standard.
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Le débit de livraison des e-mails est limité. Pour plus d'informations, consultez la section Quotas Amazon SNS.
Important
Pour empêcher les destinataires des listes de diffusion de désabonner tous les destinataires des e-mails de la rubrique Amazon SNS, consultez Configurer une inscription par e-mail qui nécessite de s’authentifier pour se désinscrire
Abonnement d'une adresse e-mail à une rubrique Amazon SNS à l'aide du AWS Management Console
Connectez-vous à la console Amazon SNS
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Dans le volet de navigation de gauche, choisissez Subscriptions (Abonnements).
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Sur la page Abonnements, choisissez Créer un abonnement.
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Sur la page Créer un abonnement, dans la section Détails, procédez comme suit :
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Pour ARN de rubrique, choisissez l'Amazon Resource Name (ARN) d'une rubrique.
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Pour Protocole, choisissez E-mail.
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Saisissez l'adresse e-mail pour le point de terminaison.
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(Facultatif) Pour configurer une politique de filtrage, développez la section Politique de filtrage d'abonnement. Pour de plus amples informations, veuillez consulter Stratégies de filtre d'abonnement Amazon SNS.
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(Facultatif) Pour activer le filtrage basé sur la charge utile, configurez
Filter Policy Scope
surMessageBody
. Pour de plus amples informations, veuillez consulter Étendue de la politique de filtre d'abonnement Amazon SNS. -
(Facultatif) Pour configurer une file d’attente de lettres mortes pour l’abonnement, développez la section Politique de reconduite (File d’attente de lettres mortes). Pour de plus amples informations, consultez la section Files d'attente pour les lettres mortes Amazon SNS.
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Choisissez Créer un abonnement.
La console crée l'abonnement et ouvre la page Détails de l'abonnement.
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Vous devez confirmer l'abonnement avant que l'adresse e-mail puisse recevoir des messages.
Pour confirmer un abonnement
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Vérifiez votre boîte de réception et choisissez Confirmer l'abonnement dans l'e-mail d'Amazon SNS.
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Amazon SNS ouvre votre navigateur web et affiche une confirmation d'abonnement avec votre ID d'abonnement.
Abonnement d'une adresse e-mail à une rubrique Amazon SNS à l'aide d'un SDK AWS
Pour utiliser un AWS SDK, vous devez le configurer avec vos informations d'identification. Pour plus d'informations, consultez la section Les fichiers de configuration et d'identification partagés dans le guide de référence des outils AWS SDKs et des outils.
Les exemples de code suivants illustrent comment utiliser Subscribe
.
- .NET
-
- AWS SDK for .NET
-
Note
Il y en a plus sur GitHub. Trouvez l’exemple complet et découvrez comment le configurer et l’exécuter dans le référentiel d’exemples de code AWS
. Abonnez une adresse e-mail à un sujet.
/// <summary> /// Creates a new subscription to a topic. /// </summary> /// <param name="client">The initialized Amazon SNS client object, used /// to create an Amazon SNS subscription.</param> /// <param name="topicArn">The ARN of the topic to subscribe to.</param> /// <returns>A SubscribeResponse object which includes the subscription /// ARN for the new subscription.</returns> public static async Task<SubscribeResponse> TopicSubscribeAsync( IAmazonSimpleNotificationService client, string topicArn) { SubscribeRequest request = new SubscribeRequest() { TopicArn = topicArn, ReturnSubscriptionArn = true, Protocol = "email", Endpoint = "recipient@example.com", }; var response = await client.SubscribeAsync(request); return response; }
Abonnez une file d'attente à une rubrique avec des filtres facultatifs.
/// <summary> /// Subscribe a queue to a topic with optional filters. /// </summary> /// <param name="topicArn">The ARN of the topic.</param> /// <param name="useFifoTopic">The optional filtering policy for the subscription.</param> /// <param name="queueArn">The ARN of the queue.</param> /// <returns>The ARN of the new subscription.</returns> public async Task<string> SubscribeTopicWithFilter(string topicArn, string? filterPolicy, string queueArn) { var subscribeRequest = new SubscribeRequest() { TopicArn = topicArn, Protocol = "sqs", Endpoint = queueArn }; if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(filterPolicy)) { subscribeRequest.Attributes = new Dictionary<string, string> { { "FilterPolicy", filterPolicy } }; } var subscribeResponse = await _amazonSNSClient.SubscribeAsync(subscribeRequest); return subscribeResponse.SubscriptionArn; }
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Pour de plus amples informations sur l’API, consultez S’abonner dans Référence de l’API AWS SDK for .NET .
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- C++
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- SDK pour C++
-
Note
Il y en a plus sur GitHub. Trouvez l’exemple complet et découvrez comment le configurer et l’exécuter dans le référentiel d’exemples de code AWS
. Abonnez une adresse e-mail à un sujet.
//! Subscribe to an Amazon Simple Notification Service (Amazon SNS) topic with delivery to an email address. /*! \param topicARN: An SNS topic Amazon Resource Name (ARN). \param emailAddress: An email address. \param clientConfiguration: AWS client configuration. \return bool: Function succeeded. */ bool AwsDoc::SNS::subscribeEmail(const Aws::String &topicARN, const Aws::String &emailAddress, const Aws::Client::ClientConfiguration &clientConfiguration) { Aws::SNS::SNSClient snsClient(clientConfiguration); Aws::SNS::Model::SubscribeRequest request; request.SetTopicArn(topicARN); request.SetProtocol("email"); request.SetEndpoint(emailAddress); const Aws::SNS::Model::SubscribeOutcome outcome = snsClient.Subscribe(request); if (outcome.IsSuccess()) { std::cout << "Subscribed successfully." << std::endl; std::cout << "Subscription ARN '" << outcome.GetResult().GetSubscriptionArn() << "'." << std::endl; } else { std::cerr << "Error while subscribing " << outcome.GetError().GetMessage() << std::endl; } return outcome.IsSuccess(); }
Abonnez une application mobile à un sujet.
//! Subscribe to an Amazon Simple Notification Service (Amazon SNS) topic with delivery to a mobile app. /*! \param topicARN: The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) for an Amazon SNS topic. \param endpointARN: The ARN for a mobile app or device endpoint. \param clientConfiguration: AWS client configuration. \return bool: Function succeeded. */ bool AwsDoc::SNS::subscribeApp(const Aws::String &topicARN, const Aws::String &endpointARN, const Aws::Client::ClientConfiguration &clientConfiguration) { Aws::SNS::SNSClient snsClient(clientConfiguration); Aws::SNS::Model::SubscribeRequest request; request.SetTopicArn(topicARN); request.SetProtocol("application"); request.SetEndpoint(endpointARN); const Aws::SNS::Model::SubscribeOutcome outcome = snsClient.Subscribe(request); if (outcome.IsSuccess()) { std::cout << "Subscribed successfully." << std::endl; std::cout << "Subscription ARN '" << outcome.GetResult().GetSubscriptionArn() << "'." << std::endl; } else { std::cerr << "Error while subscribing " << outcome.GetError().GetMessage() << std::endl; } return outcome.IsSuccess(); }
Abonne une fonction Lambda à une rubrique.
//! Subscribe to an Amazon Simple Notification Service (Amazon SNS) topic with delivery to an AWS Lambda function. /*! \param topicARN: The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) for an Amazon SNS topic. \param lambdaFunctionARN: The ARN for an AWS Lambda function. \param clientConfiguration: AWS client configuration. \return bool: Function succeeded. */ bool AwsDoc::SNS::subscribeLambda(const Aws::String &topicARN, const Aws::String &lambdaFunctionARN, const Aws::Client::ClientConfiguration &clientConfiguration) { Aws::SNS::SNSClient snsClient(clientConfiguration); Aws::SNS::Model::SubscribeRequest request; request.SetTopicArn(topicARN); request.SetProtocol("lambda"); request.SetEndpoint(lambdaFunctionARN); const Aws::SNS::Model::SubscribeOutcome outcome = snsClient.Subscribe(request); if (outcome.IsSuccess()) { std::cout << "Subscribed successfully." << std::endl; std::cout << "Subscription ARN '" << outcome.GetResult().GetSubscriptionArn() << "'." << std::endl; } else { std::cerr << "Error while subscribing " << outcome.GetError().GetMessage() << std::endl; } return outcome.IsSuccess(); }
Abonne une file d'attente SQS à une rubrique.
Aws::Client::ClientConfiguration clientConfig; // Optional: Set to the AWS Region (overrides config file). // clientConfig.region = "us-east-1"; Aws::SNS::SNSClient snsClient(clientConfiguration); Aws::SNS::Model::SubscribeRequest request; request.SetTopicArn(topicARN); request.SetProtocol("sqs"); request.SetEndpoint(queueARN); Aws::SNS::Model::SubscribeOutcome outcome = snsClient.Subscribe(request); if (outcome.IsSuccess()) { Aws::String subscriptionARN = outcome.GetResult().GetSubscriptionArn(); std::cout << "The queue '" << queueName << "' has been subscribed to the topic '" << "'" << topicName << "'" << std::endl; std::cout << "with the subscription ARN '" << subscriptionARN << "." << std::endl; subscriptionARNS.push_back(subscriptionARN); } else { std::cerr << "Error with TopicsAndQueues::Subscribe. " << outcome.GetError().GetMessage() << std::endl; cleanUp(topicARN, queueURLS, subscriptionARNS, snsClient, sqsClient); return false; }
Abonnez-vous à un sujet avec un filtre.
static const Aws::String TONE_ATTRIBUTE("tone"); static const Aws::Vector<Aws::String> TONES = {"cheerful", "funny", "serious", "sincere"}; Aws::Client::ClientConfiguration clientConfig; // Optional: Set to the AWS Region (overrides config file). // clientConfig.region = "us-east-1"; Aws::SNS::SNSClient snsClient(clientConfiguration); Aws::SNS::Model::SubscribeRequest request; request.SetTopicArn(topicARN); request.SetProtocol("sqs"); request.SetEndpoint(queueARN); if (isFifoTopic) { if (first) { std::cout << "Subscriptions to a FIFO topic can have filters." << std::endl; std::cout << "If you add a filter to this subscription, then only the filtered messages " << "will be received in the queue." << std::endl; std::cout << "For information about message filtering, " << "see https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sns/latest/dg/sns-message-filtering.html" << std::endl; std::cout << "For this example, you can filter messages by a \"" << TONE_ATTRIBUTE << "\" attribute." << std::endl; } std::ostringstream ostringstream; ostringstream << "Filter messages for \"" << queueName << "\"'s subscription to the topic \"" << topicName << "\"? (y/n)"; // Add filter if user answers yes. if (askYesNoQuestion(ostringstream.str())) { Aws::String jsonPolicy = getFilterPolicyFromUser(); if (!jsonPolicy.empty()) { filteringMessages = true; std::cout << "This is the filter policy for this subscription." << std::endl; std::cout << jsonPolicy << std::endl; request.AddAttributes("FilterPolicy", jsonPolicy); } else { std::cout << "Because you did not select any attributes, no filter " << "will be added to this subscription." << std::endl; } } } // if (isFifoTopic) Aws::SNS::Model::SubscribeOutcome outcome = snsClient.Subscribe(request); if (outcome.IsSuccess()) { Aws::String subscriptionARN = outcome.GetResult().GetSubscriptionArn(); std::cout << "The queue '" << queueName << "' has been subscribed to the topic '" << "'" << topicName << "'" << std::endl; std::cout << "with the subscription ARN '" << subscriptionARN << "." << std::endl; subscriptionARNS.push_back(subscriptionARN); } else { std::cerr << "Error with TopicsAndQueues::Subscribe. " << outcome.GetError().GetMessage() << std::endl; cleanUp(topicARN, queueURLS, subscriptionARNS, snsClient, sqsClient); return false; } //! Routine that lets the user select attributes for a subscription filter policy. /*! \sa getFilterPolicyFromUser() \return Aws::String: The filter policy as JSON. */ Aws::String AwsDoc::TopicsAndQueues::getFilterPolicyFromUser() { std::cout << "You can filter messages by one or more of the following \"" << TONE_ATTRIBUTE << "\" attributes." << std::endl; std::vector<Aws::String> filterSelections; int selection; do { for (size_t j = 0; j < TONES.size(); ++j) { std::cout << " " << (j + 1) << ". " << TONES[j] << std::endl; } selection = askQuestionForIntRange( "Enter a number (or enter zero to stop adding more). ", 0, static_cast<int>(TONES.size())); if (selection != 0) { const Aws::String &selectedTone(TONES[selection - 1]); // Add the tone to the selection if it is not already added. if (std::find(filterSelections.begin(), filterSelections.end(), selectedTone) == filterSelections.end()) { filterSelections.push_back(selectedTone); } } } while (selection != 0); Aws::String result; if (!filterSelections.empty()) { std::ostringstream jsonPolicyStream; jsonPolicyStream << "{ \"" << TONE_ATTRIBUTE << "\": ["; for (size_t j = 0; j < filterSelections.size(); ++j) { jsonPolicyStream << "\"" << filterSelections[j] << "\""; if (j < filterSelections.size() - 1) { jsonPolicyStream << ","; } } jsonPolicyStream << "] }"; result = jsonPolicyStream.str(); } return result; }
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Pour de plus amples informations sur l’API, consultez S’abonner dans Référence de l’API AWS SDK for C++ .
-
- CLI
-
- AWS CLI
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Pour s'abonner à une rubrique
La commande
subscribe
suivante abonne une adresse e-mail à la rubrique spécifiée.aws sns subscribe \ --topic-arn
arn:aws:sns:us-west-2:123456789012:my-topic
\ --protocolemail
\ --notification-endpointmy-email@example.com
Sortie :
{ "SubscriptionArn": "pending confirmation" }
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Pour plus d'informations sur l'API, consultez Subscribe
dans la Référence des commandes AWS CLI .
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- Go
-
- Kit SDK for Go V2
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Note
Il y en a plus sur GitHub. Trouvez l’exemple complet et découvrez comment le configurer et l’exécuter dans le référentiel d’exemples de code AWS
. Abonnez une file d'attente à une rubrique avec des filtres facultatifs.
import ( "context" "encoding/json" "log" "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/aws" "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/sns" "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/sns/types" ) // SnsActions encapsulates the Amazon Simple Notification Service (Amazon SNS) actions // used in the examples. type SnsActions struct { SnsClient *sns.Client } // SubscribeQueue subscribes an Amazon Simple Queue Service (Amazon SQS) queue to an // Amazon SNS topic. When filterMap is not nil, it is used to specify a filter policy // so that messages are only sent to the queue when the message has the specified attributes. func (actor SnsActions) SubscribeQueue(ctx context.Context, topicArn string, queueArn string, filterMap map[string][]string) (string, error) { var subscriptionArn string var attributes map[string]string if filterMap != nil { filterBytes, err := json.Marshal(filterMap) if err != nil { log.Printf("Couldn't create filter policy, here's why: %v\n", err) return "", err } attributes = map[string]string{"FilterPolicy": string(filterBytes)} } output, err := actor.SnsClient.Subscribe(ctx, &sns.SubscribeInput{ Protocol: aws.String("sqs"), TopicArn: aws.String(topicArn), Attributes: attributes, Endpoint: aws.String(queueArn), ReturnSubscriptionArn: true, }) if err != nil { log.Printf("Couldn't susbscribe queue %v to topic %v. Here's why: %v\n", queueArn, topicArn, err) } else { subscriptionArn = *output.SubscriptionArn } return subscriptionArn, err }
-
Pour de plus amples informations sur l’API, consultez S’abonner
dans Référence de l’API AWS SDK pour Go .
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- Java
-
- SDK pour Java 2.x
-
Note
Il y en a plus sur GitHub. Trouvez l’exemple complet et découvrez comment le configurer et l’exécuter dans le référentiel d’exemples de code AWS
. Abonnez une adresse e-mail à un sujet.
import software.amazon.awssdk.regions.Region; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.sns.SnsClient; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.sns.model.SnsException; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.sns.model.SubscribeRequest; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.sns.model.SubscribeResponse; /** * Before running this Java V2 code example, set up your development * environment, including your credentials. * * For more information, see the following documentation topic: * * https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-java/latest/developer-guide/get-started.html */ public class SubscribeEmail { public static void main(String[] args) { final String usage = """ Usage: <topicArn> <email> Where: topicArn - The ARN of the topic to subscribe. email - The email address to use. """; if (args.length != 2) { System.out.println(usage); System.exit(1); } String topicArn = args[0]; String email = args[1]; SnsClient snsClient = SnsClient.builder() .region(Region.US_EAST_1) .build(); subEmail(snsClient, topicArn, email); snsClient.close(); } public static void subEmail(SnsClient snsClient, String topicArn, String email) { try { SubscribeRequest request = SubscribeRequest.builder() .protocol("email") .endpoint(email) .returnSubscriptionArn(true) .topicArn(topicArn) .build(); SubscribeResponse result = snsClient.subscribe(request); System.out.println("Subscription ARN: " + result.subscriptionArn() + "\n\n Status is " + result.sdkHttpResponse().statusCode()); } catch (SnsException e) { System.err.println(e.awsErrorDetails().errorMessage()); System.exit(1); } } }
Abonnez un point de terminaison HTTP à une rubrique.
import software.amazon.awssdk.regions.Region; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.sns.SnsClient; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.sns.model.SnsException; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.sns.model.SubscribeRequest; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.sns.model.SubscribeResponse; /** * Before running this Java V2 code example, set up your development * environment, including your credentials. * * For more information, see the following documentation topic: * * https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-java/latest/developer-guide/get-started.html */ public class SubscribeHTTPS { public static void main(String[] args) { final String usage = """ Usage: <topicArn> <url> Where: topicArn - The ARN of the topic to subscribe. url - The HTTPS endpoint that you want to receive notifications. """; if (args.length < 2) { System.out.println(usage); System.exit(1); } String topicArn = args[0]; String url = args[1]; SnsClient snsClient = SnsClient.builder() .region(Region.US_EAST_1) .build(); subHTTPS(snsClient, topicArn, url); snsClient.close(); } public static void subHTTPS(SnsClient snsClient, String topicArn, String url) { try { SubscribeRequest request = SubscribeRequest.builder() .protocol("https") .endpoint(url) .returnSubscriptionArn(true) .topicArn(topicArn) .build(); SubscribeResponse result = snsClient.subscribe(request); System.out.println("Subscription ARN is " + result.subscriptionArn() + "\n\n Status is " + result.sdkHttpResponse().statusCode()); } catch (SnsException e) { System.err.println(e.awsErrorDetails().errorMessage()); System.exit(1); } } }
Abonne une fonction Lambda à une rubrique.
import software.amazon.awssdk.regions.Region; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.sns.SnsClient; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.sns.model.SnsException; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.sns.model.SubscribeRequest; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.sns.model.SubscribeResponse; /** * Before running this Java V2 code example, set up your development * environment, including your credentials. * * For more information, see the following documentation topic: * * https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-java/latest/developer-guide/get-started.html */ public class SubscribeLambda { public static void main(String[] args) { final String usage = """ Usage: <topicArn> <lambdaArn> Where: topicArn - The ARN of the topic to subscribe. lambdaArn - The ARN of an AWS Lambda function. """; if (args.length != 2) { System.out.println(usage); System.exit(1); } String topicArn = args[0]; String lambdaArn = args[1]; SnsClient snsClient = SnsClient.builder() .region(Region.US_EAST_1) .build(); String arnValue = subLambda(snsClient, topicArn, lambdaArn); System.out.println("Subscription ARN: " + arnValue); snsClient.close(); } public static String subLambda(SnsClient snsClient, String topicArn, String lambdaArn) { try { SubscribeRequest request = SubscribeRequest.builder() .protocol("lambda") .endpoint(lambdaArn) .returnSubscriptionArn(true) .topicArn(topicArn) .build(); SubscribeResponse result = snsClient.subscribe(request); return result.subscriptionArn(); } catch (SnsException e) { System.err.println(e.awsErrorDetails().errorMessage()); System.exit(1); } return ""; } }
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Pour de plus amples informations sur l’API, consultez S’abonner dans Référence de l’API AWS SDK for Java 2.x .
-
- JavaScript
-
- SDK pour JavaScript (v3)
-
Note
Il y en a plus sur GitHub. Trouvez l’exemple complet et découvrez comment le configurer et l’exécuter dans le référentiel d’exemples de code AWS
. Créez le client dans un module séparé et exportez-le.
import { SNSClient } from "@aws-sdk/client-sns"; // The AWS Region can be provided here using the `region` property. If you leave it blank // the SDK will default to the region set in your AWS config. export const snsClient = new SNSClient({});
Importez le kit SDK et les modules client et appelez l’API.
import { SubscribeCommand } from "@aws-sdk/client-sns"; import { snsClient } from "../libs/snsClient.js"; /** * @param {string} topicArn - The ARN of the topic for which you wish to confirm a subscription. * @param {string} emailAddress - The email address that is subscribed to the topic. */ export const subscribeEmail = async ( topicArn = "TOPIC_ARN", emailAddress = "usern@me.com", ) => { const response = await snsClient.send( new SubscribeCommand({ Protocol: "email", TopicArn: topicArn, Endpoint: emailAddress, }), ); console.log(response); // { // '$metadata': { // httpStatusCode: 200, // requestId: 'c8e35bcd-b3c0-5940-9f66-06f6fcc108f0', // extendedRequestId: undefined, // cfId: undefined, // attempts: 1, // totalRetryDelay: 0 // }, // SubscriptionArn: 'pending confirmation' // } };
Abonnez une application mobile à un sujet.
import { SubscribeCommand } from "@aws-sdk/client-sns"; import { snsClient } from "../libs/snsClient.js"; /** * @param {string} topicArn - The ARN of the topic the subscriber is subscribing to. * @param {string} endpoint - The Endpoint ARN of an application. This endpoint is created * when an application registers for notifications. */ export const subscribeApp = async ( topicArn = "TOPIC_ARN", endpoint = "ENDPOINT", ) => { const response = await snsClient.send( new SubscribeCommand({ Protocol: "application", TopicArn: topicArn, Endpoint: endpoint, }), ); console.log(response); // { // '$metadata': { // httpStatusCode: 200, // requestId: 'c8e35bcd-b3c0-5940-9f66-06f6fcc108f0', // extendedRequestId: undefined, // cfId: undefined, // attempts: 1, // totalRetryDelay: 0 // }, // SubscriptionArn: 'pending confirmation' // } return response; };
Abonne une fonction Lambda à une rubrique.
import { SubscribeCommand } from "@aws-sdk/client-sns"; import { snsClient } from "../libs/snsClient.js"; /** * @param {string} topicArn - The ARN of the topic the subscriber is subscribing to. * @param {string} endpoint - The Endpoint ARN of and AWS Lambda function. */ export const subscribeLambda = async ( topicArn = "TOPIC_ARN", endpoint = "ENDPOINT", ) => { const response = await snsClient.send( new SubscribeCommand({ Protocol: "lambda", TopicArn: topicArn, Endpoint: endpoint, }), ); console.log(response); // { // '$metadata': { // httpStatusCode: 200, // requestId: 'c8e35bcd-b3c0-5940-9f66-06f6fcc108f0', // extendedRequestId: undefined, // cfId: undefined, // attempts: 1, // totalRetryDelay: 0 // }, // SubscriptionArn: 'pending confirmation' // } return response; };
Abonne une file d'attente SQS à une rubrique.
import { SubscribeCommand, SNSClient } from "@aws-sdk/client-sns"; const client = new SNSClient({}); export const subscribeQueue = async ( topicArn = "TOPIC_ARN", queueArn = "QUEUE_ARN", ) => { const command = new SubscribeCommand({ TopicArn: topicArn, Protocol: "sqs", Endpoint: queueArn, }); const response = await client.send(command); console.log(response); // { // '$metadata': { // httpStatusCode: 200, // requestId: '931e13d9-5e2b-543f-8781-4e9e494c5ff2', // extendedRequestId: undefined, // cfId: undefined, // attempts: 1, // totalRetryDelay: 0 // }, // SubscriptionArn: 'arn:aws:sns:us-east-1:xxxxxxxxxxxx:subscribe-queue-test-430895:xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx' // } return response; };
Abonnez-vous à un sujet avec un filtre.
import { SubscribeCommand, SNSClient } from "@aws-sdk/client-sns"; const client = new SNSClient({}); export const subscribeQueueFiltered = async ( topicArn = "TOPIC_ARN", queueArn = "QUEUE_ARN", ) => { const command = new SubscribeCommand({ TopicArn: topicArn, Protocol: "sqs", Endpoint: queueArn, Attributes: { // This subscription will only receive messages with the 'event' attribute set to 'order_placed'. FilterPolicyScope: "MessageAttributes", FilterPolicy: JSON.stringify({ event: ["order_placed"], }), }, }); const response = await client.send(command); console.log(response); // { // '$metadata': { // httpStatusCode: 200, // requestId: '931e13d9-5e2b-543f-8781-4e9e494c5ff2', // extendedRequestId: undefined, // cfId: undefined, // attempts: 1, // totalRetryDelay: 0 // }, // SubscriptionArn: 'arn:aws:sns:us-east-1:xxxxxxxxxxxx:subscribe-queue-test-430895:xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx' // } return response; };
-
Pour plus d’informations, consultez le AWS SDK for JavaScript Guide du développeur.
-
Pour de plus amples informations sur l’API, consultez S’abonner dans AWS SDK for JavaScript Référence de l’API.
-
- Kotlin
-
- SDK pour Kotlin
-
Note
Il y en a plus sur GitHub. Trouvez l’exemple complet et découvrez comment le configurer et l’exécuter dans le référentiel d’exemples de code AWS
. Abonnez une adresse e-mail à un sujet.
suspend fun subEmail( topicArnVal: String, email: String, ): String { val request = SubscribeRequest { protocol = "email" endpoint = email returnSubscriptionArn = true topicArn = topicArnVal } SnsClient { region = "us-east-1" }.use { snsClient -> val result = snsClient.subscribe(request) return result.subscriptionArn.toString() } }
Abonne une fonction Lambda à une rubrique.
suspend fun subLambda( topicArnVal: String?, lambdaArn: String?, ) { val request = SubscribeRequest { protocol = "lambda" endpoint = lambdaArn returnSubscriptionArn = true topicArn = topicArnVal } SnsClient { region = "us-east-1" }.use { snsClient -> val result = snsClient.subscribe(request) println(" The subscription Arn is ${result.subscriptionArn}") } }
-
Pour plus d’informations sur l’API, consultez la section S’abonner
de la référence du kit SDK AWS pour l’API Kotlin.
-
- PHP
-
- Kit SDK pour PHP
-
Note
Il y en a plus sur GitHub. Trouvez l’exemple complet et découvrez comment le configurer et l’exécuter dans le référentiel d’exemples de code AWS
. Abonnez une adresse e-mail à un sujet.
require 'vendor/autoload.php'; use Aws\Exception\AwsException; use Aws\Sns\SnsClient; /** * Prepares to subscribe an endpoint by sending the endpoint a confirmation message. * * This code expects that you have AWS credentials set up per: * https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-php/v3/developer-guide/guide_credentials.html */ $SnSclient = new SnsClient([ 'profile' => 'default', 'region' => 'us-east-1', 'version' => '2010-03-31' ]); $protocol = 'email'; $endpoint = 'sample@example.com'; $topic = 'arn:aws:sns:us-east-1:111122223333:MyTopic'; try { $result = $SnSclient->subscribe([ 'Protocol' => $protocol, 'Endpoint' => $endpoint, 'ReturnSubscriptionArn' => true, 'TopicArn' => $topic, ]); var_dump($result); } catch (AwsException $e) { // output error message if fails error_log($e->getMessage()); }
Abonnez un point de terminaison HTTP à une rubrique.
require 'vendor/autoload.php'; use Aws\Exception\AwsException; use Aws\Sns\SnsClient; /** * Prepares to subscribe an endpoint by sending the endpoint a confirmation message. * * This code expects that you have AWS credentials set up per: * https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-php/v3/developer-guide/guide_credentials.html */ $SnSclient = new SnsClient([ 'profile' => 'default', 'region' => 'us-east-1', 'version' => '2010-03-31' ]); $protocol = 'https'; $endpoint = 'https://'; $topic = 'arn:aws:sns:us-east-1:111122223333:MyTopic'; try { $result = $SnSclient->subscribe([ 'Protocol' => $protocol, 'Endpoint' => $endpoint, 'ReturnSubscriptionArn' => true, 'TopicArn' => $topic, ]); var_dump($result); } catch (AwsException $e) { // output error message if fails error_log($e->getMessage()); }
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Pour de plus amples informations sur l’API, consultez S’abonner dans AWS SDK for PHP Référence de l’API.
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- Python
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- SDK pour Python (Boto3)
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Note
Il y en a plus sur GitHub. Trouvez l’exemple complet et découvrez comment le configurer et l’exécuter dans le référentiel d’exemples de code AWS
. Abonnez une adresse e-mail à un sujet.
class SnsWrapper: """Encapsulates Amazon SNS topic and subscription functions.""" def __init__(self, sns_resource): """ :param sns_resource: A Boto3 Amazon SNS resource. """ self.sns_resource = sns_resource @staticmethod def subscribe(topic, protocol, endpoint): """ Subscribes an endpoint to the topic. Some endpoint types, such as email, must be confirmed before their subscriptions are active. When a subscription is not confirmed, its Amazon Resource Number (ARN) is set to 'PendingConfirmation'. :param topic: The topic to subscribe to. :param protocol: The protocol of the endpoint, such as 'sms' or 'email'. :param endpoint: The endpoint that receives messages, such as a phone number (in E.164 format) for SMS messages, or an email address for email messages. :return: The newly added subscription. """ try: subscription = topic.subscribe( Protocol=protocol, Endpoint=endpoint, ReturnSubscriptionArn=True ) logger.info("Subscribed %s %s to topic %s.", protocol, endpoint, topic.arn) except ClientError: logger.exception( "Couldn't subscribe %s %s to topic %s.", protocol, endpoint, topic.arn ) raise else: return subscription
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Pour de plus amples informations sur l’API, consultez Abonner dans Référence du kit SDK AWS pour l'API Python (Boto3).
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- Ruby
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- Kit SDK pour Ruby
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Note
Il y en a plus sur GitHub. Trouvez l’exemple complet et découvrez comment le configurer et l’exécuter dans le référentiel d’exemples de code AWS
. Abonnez une adresse e-mail à un sujet.
require 'aws-sdk-sns' require 'logger' # Represents a service for creating subscriptions in Amazon Simple Notification Service (SNS) class SubscriptionService # Initializes the SubscriptionService with an SNS client # # @param sns_client [Aws::SNS::Client] The SNS client def initialize(sns_client) @sns_client = sns_client @logger = Logger.new($stdout) end # Attempts to create a subscription to a topic # # @param topic_arn [String] The ARN of the SNS topic # @param protocol [String] The subscription protocol (e.g., email) # @param endpoint [String] The endpoint that receives the notifications (email address) # @return [Boolean] true if subscription was successfully created, false otherwise def create_subscription(topic_arn, protocol, endpoint) @sns_client.subscribe(topic_arn: topic_arn, protocol: protocol, endpoint: endpoint) @logger.info('Subscription created successfully.') true rescue Aws::SNS::Errors::ServiceError => e @logger.error("Error while creating the subscription: #{e.message}") false end end # Main execution if the script is run directly if $PROGRAM_NAME == __FILE__ protocol = 'email' endpoint = 'EMAIL_ADDRESS' # Should be replaced with a real email address topic_arn = 'TOPIC_ARN' # Should be replaced with a real topic ARN sns_client = Aws::SNS::Client.new subscription_service = SubscriptionService.new(sns_client) @logger.info('Creating the subscription.') unless subscription_service.create_subscription(topic_arn, protocol, endpoint) @logger.error('Subscription creation failed. Stopping program.') exit 1 end end
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Pour plus d’informations, consultez le AWS SDK for Ruby Guide du développeur.
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Pour de plus amples informations sur l’API, consultez S’abonner dans AWS SDK for Ruby Référence de l’API.
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- Rust
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- SDK pour Rust
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Note
Il y en a plus sur GitHub. Trouvez l’exemple complet et découvrez comment le configurer et l’exécuter dans le référentiel d’exemples de code AWS
. Abonnez une adresse e-mail à un sujet.
async fn subscribe_and_publish( client: &Client, topic_arn: &str, email_address: &str, ) -> Result<(), Error> { println!("Receiving on topic with ARN: `{}`", topic_arn); let rsp = client .subscribe() .topic_arn(topic_arn) .protocol("email") .endpoint(email_address) .send() .await?; println!("Added a subscription: {:?}", rsp); let rsp = client .publish() .topic_arn(topic_arn) .message("hello sns!") .send() .await?; println!("Published message: {:?}", rsp); Ok(()) }
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Pour de plus amples informations sur l’API, consultez Abonner
dans Référence du kit SDK AWS pour l’API Rust.
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- SAP ABAP
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- Kit SDK pour SAP ABAP
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Note
Il y en a plus sur GitHub. Trouvez l’exemple complet et découvrez comment le configurer et l’exécuter dans le référentiel d’exemples de code AWS
. Abonnez une adresse e-mail à un sujet.
TRY. oo_result = lo_sns->subscribe( "oo_result is returned for testing purposes." iv_topicarn = iv_topic_arn iv_protocol = 'email' iv_endpoint = iv_email_address iv_returnsubscriptionarn = abap_true ). MESSAGE 'Email address subscribed to SNS topic.' TYPE 'I'. CATCH /aws1/cx_snsnotfoundexception. MESSAGE 'Topic does not exist.' TYPE 'E'. CATCH /aws1/cx_snssubscriptionlmte00. MESSAGE 'Unable to create subscriptions. You have reached the maximum number of subscriptions allowed.' TYPE 'E'. ENDTRY.
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Pour plus d'informations sur l'API, consultez Subscribe dans la Référence du kit SDK AWS pour l'API SAP ABAP.
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- Swift
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- Kit SDK pour Swift
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Note
Il y en a plus sur GitHub. Trouvez l’exemple complet et découvrez comment le configurer et l’exécuter dans le référentiel d’exemples de code AWS
. Abonnez une adresse e-mail à un sujet.
let config = try await SNSClient.SNSClientConfiguration(region: region) let snsClient = SNSClient(config: config) let output = try await snsClient.subscribe( input: SubscribeInput( endpoint: email, protocol: "email", returnSubscriptionArn: true, topicArn: arn ) ) guard let subscriptionArn = output.subscriptionArn else { print("No subscription ARN received from Amazon SNS.") return } print("Subscription \(subscriptionArn) created.")
Abonnez un numéro de téléphone à un sujet pour recevoir des notifications par SMS.
let config = try await SNSClient.SNSClientConfiguration(region: region) let snsClient = SNSClient(config: config) let output = try await snsClient.subscribe( input: SubscribeInput( endpoint: phone, protocol: "sms", returnSubscriptionArn: true, topicArn: arn ) ) guard let subscriptionArn = output.subscriptionArn else { print("No subscription ARN received from Amazon SNS.") return } print("Subscription \(subscriptionArn) created.")
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Pour plus de détails sur l'API, voir AWS Subscribe
in SDK for Swift API reference.
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