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Replaces the EBS-backed root volume for a running
instance with a new volume that is restored to the original root volume's launch state, that is restored to a specific snapshot taken from the original root volume, or that is restored from an AMI that has the same key characteristics as that of the instance.
For more information, see Replace a root volume in the Amazon EC2 User Guide .
See also: AWS API Documentation
create-replace-root-volume-task
--instance-id <value>
[--snapshot-id <value>]
[--client-token <value>]
[--dry-run | --no-dry-run]
[--tag-specifications <value>]
[--image-id <value>]
[--delete-replaced-root-volume | --no-delete-replaced-root-volume]
[--cli-input-json <value>]
[--generate-cli-skeleton <value>]
[--debug]
[--endpoint-url <value>]
[--no-verify-ssl]
[--no-paginate]
[--output <value>]
[--query <value>]
[--profile <value>]
[--region <value>]
[--version <value>]
[--color <value>]
[--no-sign-request]
[--ca-bundle <value>]
[--cli-read-timeout <value>]
[--cli-connect-timeout <value>]
--instance-id
(string)
The ID of the instance for which to replace the root volume.
--snapshot-id
(string)
The ID of the snapshot from which to restore the replacement root volume. The specified snapshot must be a snapshot that you previously created from the original root volume.
If you want to restore the replacement root volume to the initial launch state, or if you want to restore the replacement root volume from an AMI, omit this parameter.
--client-token
(string)
Unique, case-sensitive identifier you provide to ensure the idempotency of the request. If you do not specify a client token, a randomly generated token is used for the request to ensure idempotency. For more information, see Ensuring idempotency .
--dry-run
| --no-dry-run
(boolean)
Checks whether you have the required permissions for the action, without actually making the request, and provides an error response. If you have the required permissions, the error response isDryRunOperation
. Otherwise, it isUnauthorizedOperation
.
--tag-specifications
(list)
The tags to apply to the root volume replacement task.
(structure)
The tags to apply to a resource when the resource is being created. When you specify a tag, you must specify the resource type to tag, otherwise the request will fail.
Note
TheValid Values
lists all the resource types that can be tagged. However, the action you're using might not support tagging all of these resource types. If you try to tag a resource type that is unsupported for the action you're using, you'll get an error.ResourceType -> (string)
The type of resource to tag on creation.Tags -> (list)
The tags to apply to the resource.
(structure)
Describes a tag.
Key -> (string)
The key of the tag.
Constraints: Tag keys are case-sensitive and accept a maximum of 127 Unicode characters. May not begin with
aws:
.Value -> (string)
The value of the tag.
Constraints: Tag values are case-sensitive and accept a maximum of 256 Unicode characters.
Shorthand Syntax:
ResourceType=string,Tags=[{Key=string,Value=string},{Key=string,Value=string}] ...
JSON Syntax:
[
{
"ResourceType": "capacity-reservation"|"client-vpn-endpoint"|"customer-gateway"|"carrier-gateway"|"coip-pool"|"dedicated-host"|"dhcp-options"|"egress-only-internet-gateway"|"elastic-ip"|"elastic-gpu"|"export-image-task"|"export-instance-task"|"fleet"|"fpga-image"|"host-reservation"|"image"|"import-image-task"|"import-snapshot-task"|"instance"|"instance-event-window"|"internet-gateway"|"ipam"|"ipam-pool"|"ipam-scope"|"ipv4pool-ec2"|"ipv6pool-ec2"|"key-pair"|"launch-template"|"local-gateway"|"local-gateway-route-table"|"local-gateway-virtual-interface"|"local-gateway-virtual-interface-group"|"local-gateway-route-table-vpc-association"|"local-gateway-route-table-virtual-interface-group-association"|"natgateway"|"network-acl"|"network-interface"|"network-insights-analysis"|"network-insights-path"|"network-insights-access-scope"|"network-insights-access-scope-analysis"|"placement-group"|"prefix-list"|"replace-root-volume-task"|"reserved-instances"|"route-table"|"security-group"|"security-group-rule"|"snapshot"|"spot-fleet-request"|"spot-instances-request"|"subnet"|"subnet-cidr-reservation"|"traffic-mirror-filter"|"traffic-mirror-session"|"traffic-mirror-target"|"transit-gateway"|"transit-gateway-attachment"|"transit-gateway-connect-peer"|"transit-gateway-multicast-domain"|"transit-gateway-policy-table"|"transit-gateway-route-table"|"transit-gateway-route-table-announcement"|"volume"|"vpc"|"vpc-endpoint"|"vpc-endpoint-connection"|"vpc-endpoint-service"|"vpc-endpoint-service-permission"|"vpc-peering-connection"|"vpn-connection"|"vpn-gateway"|"vpc-flow-log"|"capacity-reservation-fleet"|"traffic-mirror-filter-rule"|"vpc-endpoint-connection-device-type"|"verified-access-instance"|"verified-access-group"|"verified-access-endpoint"|"verified-access-policy"|"verified-access-trust-provider"|"vpn-connection-device-type"|"vpc-block-public-access-exclusion"|"ipam-resource-discovery"|"ipam-resource-discovery-association"|"instance-connect-endpoint"|"ipam-external-resource-verification-token",
"Tags": [
{
"Key": "string",
"Value": "string"
}
...
]
}
...
]
--image-id
(string)
The ID of the AMI to use to restore the root volume. The specified AMI must have the same product code, billing information, architecture type, and virtualization type as that of the instance.
If you want to restore the replacement volume from a specific snapshot, or if you want to restore it to its launch state, omit this parameter.
--delete-replaced-root-volume
| --no-delete-replaced-root-volume
(boolean)
Indicates whether to automatically delete the original root volume after the root volume replacement task completes. To delete the original root volume, specifytrue
. If you choose to keep the original root volume after the replacement task completes, you must manually delete it when you no longer need it.
--cli-input-json
(string)
Performs service operation based on the JSON string provided. The JSON string follows the format provided by --generate-cli-skeleton
. If other arguments are provided on the command line, the CLI values will override the JSON-provided values. It is not possible to pass arbitrary binary values using a JSON-provided value as the string will be taken literally.
--generate-cli-skeleton
(string)
Prints a JSON skeleton to standard output without sending an API request. If provided with no value or the value input
, prints a sample input JSON that can be used as an argument for --cli-input-json
. If provided with the value output
, it validates the command inputs and returns a sample output JSON for that command.
--debug
(boolean)
Turn on debug logging.
--endpoint-url
(string)
Override command's default URL with the given URL.
--no-verify-ssl
(boolean)
By default, the AWS CLI uses SSL when communicating with AWS services. For each SSL connection, the AWS CLI will verify SSL certificates. This option overrides the default behavior of verifying SSL certificates.
--no-paginate
(boolean)
Disable automatic pagination. If automatic pagination is disabled, the AWS CLI will only make one call, for the first page of results.
--output
(string)
The formatting style for command output.
--query
(string)
A JMESPath query to use in filtering the response data.
--profile
(string)
Use a specific profile from your credential file.
--region
(string)
The region to use. Overrides config/env settings.
--version
(string)
Display the version of this tool.
--color
(string)
Turn on/off color output.
--no-sign-request
(boolean)
Do not sign requests. Credentials will not be loaded if this argument is provided.
--ca-bundle
(string)
The CA certificate bundle to use when verifying SSL certificates. Overrides config/env settings.
--cli-read-timeout
(int)
The maximum socket read time in seconds. If the value is set to 0, the socket read will be blocking and not timeout. The default value is 60 seconds.
--cli-connect-timeout
(int)
The maximum socket connect time in seconds. If the value is set to 0, the socket connect will be blocking and not timeout. The default value is 60 seconds.
To use the following examples, you must have the AWS CLI installed and configured. See the Getting started guide in the AWS CLI User Guide for more information.
Unless otherwise stated, all examples have unix-like quotation rules. These examples will need to be adapted to your terminal's quoting rules. See Using quotation marks with strings in the AWS CLI User Guide .
Example 1: To restore a root volume to its initial launch state
The following create-replace-root-volume-task
example restores the root volume of instance i-0123456789abcdefa to its initial launch state.
aws ec2 create-replace-root-volume-task \
--instance-id i-0123456789abcdefa
Output:
{
"ReplaceRootVolumeTask":
{
"InstanceId": "i-0123456789abcdefa",
"ReplaceRootVolumeTaskId": "replacevol-0111122223333abcd",
"TaskState": "pending",
"StartTime": "2022-03-14T15:06:38Z",
"Tags": []
}
}
For more information, see Replace a root volume in the Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud User Guide.
Example 2: To restore a root volume to a specific snapshot
The following create-replace-root-volume-task
example restores the root volume of instance i-0123456789abcdefa to snapshot snap-0abcdef1234567890.
aws ec2 create-replace-root-volume-task \
--instance-id i-0123456789abcdefa \
--snapshot-id snap-0abcdef1234567890
Output:
{
"ReplaceRootVolumeTask":
{
"InstanceId": "i-0123456789abcdefa",
"ReplaceRootVolumeTaskId": "replacevol-0555566667777abcd",
"TaskState": "pending",
"StartTime": "2022-03-14T15:16:28Z",
"Tags": []
}
}
For more information, see Replace a root volume in the Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud User Guide.
ReplaceRootVolumeTask -> (structure)
Information about the root volume replacement task.
ReplaceRootVolumeTaskId -> (string)
The ID of the root volume replacement task.InstanceId -> (string)
The ID of the instance for which the root volume replacement task was created.TaskState -> (string)
The state of the task. The task can be in one of the following states:
pending
- the replacement volume is being created.in-progress
- the original volume is being detached and the replacement volume is being attached.succeeded
- the replacement volume has been successfully attached to the instance and the instance is available.failing
- the replacement task is in the process of failing.failed
- the replacement task has failed but the original root volume is still attached.failing-detached
- the replacement task is in the process of failing. The instance might have no root volume attached.failed-detached
- the replacement task has failed and the instance has no root volume attached.StartTime -> (string)
The time the task was started.CompleteTime -> (string)
The time the task completed.Tags -> (list)
The tags assigned to the task.
(structure)
Describes a tag.
Key -> (string)
The key of the tag.
Constraints: Tag keys are case-sensitive and accept a maximum of 127 Unicode characters. May not begin with
aws:
.Value -> (string)
The value of the tag.
Constraints: Tag values are case-sensitive and accept a maximum of 256 Unicode characters.
ImageId -> (string)
The ID of the AMI used to create the replacement root volume.SnapshotId -> (string)
The ID of the snapshot used to create the replacement root volume.DeleteReplacedRootVolume -> (boolean)
Indicates whether the original root volume is to be deleted after the root volume replacement task completes.