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# AWS Identity and Access Management cuplikan template
Bagian ini berisi cuplikan AWS Identity and Access Management template.
**Topics**
+ [Mendeklarasikan sumber daya pengguna IAM](#scenario-iam-user)
+ [Mendeklarasikan sumber daya kunci akses IAM](#scenario-iam-accesskey)
+ [Mendeklarasikan sumber daya grup IAM](#scenario-iam-group)
+ [Menambahkan pengguna ke grup](#scenario-iam-addusertogroup)
+ [Mendeklarasikan kebijakan IAM](#scenario-iam-policy)
+ [Mendeklarasikan kebijakan bucket Amazon S3](#scenario-bucket-policy)
+ [Mendeklarasikan kebijakan topik Amazon SNS](#scenario-sns-policy)
+ [Mendeklarasikan kebijakan Amazon SQS](#scenario-sqs-policy)
+ [Contoh templat IAM role](#scenarios-iamroles)
**penting**
Saat membuat atau memperbarui tumpukan menggunakan templat yang berisi sumber daya IAM, Anda harus mengakui penggunaan kemampuan IAM. Untuk informasi selengkapnya, lihat [Mengakui sumber daya IAM dalam templat CloudFormation](control-access-with-iam.md#using-iam-capabilities).
## Mendeklarasikan sumber daya pengguna IAM
Cuplikan ini menunjukkan cara mendeklarasikan sebuah sumber daya [https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/TemplateReference/aws-resource-iam-user.html](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/TemplateReference/aws-resource-iam-user.html) untuk membuat pengguna IAM. Pengguna dinyatakan dengan jalur (`"/"`) dan profil login dengan kata sandi (`myP@ssW0rd`).
Dokumen kebijakan bernama `giveaccesstoqueueonly` memberikan izin kepada pengguna untuk melakukan semua tindakan Amazon SQS pada sumber daya antrian Amazon SQS, dan menolak akses ke semua `myqueue` sumber daya antrian Amazon SQS lainnya. Fungsi `Fn::GetAtt` mengambil atribut Arn dari `myqueue` sumber daya [https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/TemplateReference/aws-resource-sqs-queue.html](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/TemplateReference/aws-resource-sqs-queue.html).
Dokumen kebijakan bernama `giveaccesstotopiconly` ditambahkan ke pengguna untuk memberikan izin kepada pengguna untuk melakukan semua tindakan Amazon SNS pada `mytopic` sumber daya topik Amazon SNS dan untuk menolak akses ke semua sumber daya Amazon SNS lainnya. Fungsi `Ref` mengambil ARN dari `mytopic` sumber daya [https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/TemplateReference/aws-resource-sns-topic.html](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/TemplateReference/aws-resource-sns-topic.html).
### JSON
```
"myuser" : {
"Type" : "AWS::IAM::User",
"Properties" : {
"Path" : "/",
"LoginProfile" : {
"Password" : "myP@ssW0rd"
},
"Policies" : [ {
"PolicyName" : "giveaccesstoqueueonly",
"PolicyDocument" : {
"Version": "2012-10-17",
"Statement" : [ {
"Effect" : "Allow",
"Action" : [ "sqs:*" ],
"Resource" : [ {
"Fn::GetAtt" : [ "myqueue", "Arn" ]
} ]
}, {
"Effect" : "Deny",
"Action" : [ "sqs:*" ],
"NotResource" : [ {
"Fn::GetAtt" : [ "myqueue", "Arn" ]
} ]
}
] }
}, {
"PolicyName" : "giveaccesstotopiconly",
"PolicyDocument" : {
"Version": "2012-10-17",
"Statement" : [ {
"Effect" : "Allow",
"Action" : [ "sns:*" ],
"Resource" : [ { "Ref" : "mytopic" } ]
}, {
"Effect" : "Deny",
"Action" : [ "sns:*" ],
"NotResource" : [ { "Ref" : "mytopic" } ]
} ]
}
} ]
}
}
```
### YAML
```
myuser:
Type: AWS::IAM::User
Properties:
Path: "/"
LoginProfile:
Password: myP@ssW0rd
Policies:
- PolicyName: giveaccesstoqueueonly
PolicyDocument:
Version: '2012-10-17'
Statement:
- Effect: Allow
Action:
- sqs:*
Resource:
- !GetAtt myqueue.Arn
- Effect: Deny
Action:
- sqs:*
NotResource:
- !GetAtt myqueue.Arn
- PolicyName: giveaccesstotopiconly
PolicyDocument:
Version: '2012-10-17'
Statement:
- Effect: Allow
Action:
- sns:*
Resource:
- !Ref mytopic
- Effect: Deny
Action:
- sns:*
NotResource:
- !Ref mytopic
```
## Mendeklarasikan sumber daya kunci akses IAM
###
Cuplikan ini menunjukkan sumber daya [https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/TemplateReference/aws-resource-iam-accesskey.html](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/TemplateReference/aws-resource-iam-accesskey.html). Sumber daya `myaccesskey` membuat access key dan menetapkannya ke pengguna IAM yang dinyatakan sebagai sumber daya [https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/TemplateReference/aws-resource-iam-user.html](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/TemplateReference/aws-resource-iam-user.html) dalam templat.
#### JSON
```
"myaccesskey" : {
"Type" : "AWS::IAM::AccessKey",
"Properties" : {
"UserName" : { "Ref" : "myuser" }
}
}
```
#### YAML
```
myaccesskey:
Type: AWS::IAM::AccessKey
Properties:
UserName:
!Ref myuser
```
###
Anda bisa mendapatkan kunci rahasia untuk sumber daya `AWS::IAM::AccessKey` menggunakan fungsi `Fn::GetAtt`. Salah satu cara untuk mengambil kunci rahasia adalah dengan memasukkannya ke dalam nilai `Output`. Anda bisa mendapatkan access key menggunakan fungsi `Ref`. Deklarasi nilai `Output` berikut mendapatkan access key dan kunci rahasia untuk `myaccesskey`.
#### JSON
```
"AccessKeyformyaccesskey" : {
"Value" : { "Ref" : "myaccesskey" }
},
"SecretKeyformyaccesskey" : {
"Value" : {
"Fn::GetAtt" : [ "myaccesskey", "SecretAccessKey" ]
}
}
```
#### YAML
```
AccessKeyformyaccesskey:
Value:
!Ref myaccesskey
SecretKeyformyaccesskey:
Value: !GetAtt myaccesskey.SecretAccessKey
```
###
Anda juga dapat meneruskan kunci AWS akses dan kunci rahasia ke EC2 instans Amazon atau grup Auto Scaling yang ditentukan dalam template. Deklarasi berikut [https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/TemplateReference/aws-resource-ec2-instance.html](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/TemplateReference/aws-resource-ec2-instance.html) menggunakan properti `UserData` untuk meneruskan access key dan kunci rahasia untuk sumber daya `myaccesskey`.
#### JSON
```
"myinstance" : {
"Type" : "AWS::EC2::Instance",
"Properties" : {
"AvailabilityZone" : "us-east-1a",
"ImageId" : "ami-0ff8a91507f77f867",
"UserData" : {
"Fn::Base64" : {
"Fn::Join" : [
"", [
"ACCESS_KEY=", {
"Ref" : "myaccesskey"
},
"&",
"SECRET_KEY=",
{
"Fn::GetAtt" : [
"myaccesskey",
"SecretAccessKey"
]
}
]
]
}
}
}
}
```
#### YAML
```
myinstance:
Type: AWS::EC2::Instance
Properties:
AvailabilityZone: "us-east-1a"
ImageId: ami-0ff8a91507f77f867
UserData:
Fn::Base64: !Sub "ACCESS_KEY=${myaccesskey}&SECRET_KEY=${myaccesskey.SecretAccessKey}"
```
## Mendeklarasikan sumber daya grup IAM
Cuplikan ini menunjukkan sumber daya [https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/TemplateReference/aws-resource-iam-group.html](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/TemplateReference/aws-resource-iam-group.html). Grup ini memiliki jalur (`"/myapplication/"`). Dokumen kebijakan bernama `myapppolicy` ditambahkan ke grup untuk memungkinkan pengguna grup melakukan semua tindakan Amazon SQS pada myqueue sumber daya antrian Amazon SQS dan menolak akses ke semua resource Amazon SQS lainnya kecuali. `myqueue`
Untuk menetapkan kebijakan pada sumber daya, IAM memerlukan Amazon Resource Name (ARN) untuk sumber daya tersebut. Dalam cuplikan, fungsi `Fn::GetAtt` mendapat ARN dari antrean sumber daya [https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/TemplateReference/aws-resource-sqs-queue.html](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/TemplateReference/aws-resource-sqs-queue.html).
### JSON
```
"mygroup" : {
"Type" : "AWS::IAM::Group",
"Properties" : {
"Path" : "/myapplication/",
"Policies" : [ {
"PolicyName" : "myapppolicy",
"PolicyDocument" : {
"Version": "2012-10-17",
"Statement" : [ {
"Effect" : "Allow",
"Action" : [ "sqs:*" ],
"Resource" : [ {
"Fn::GetAtt" : [ "myqueue", "Arn" ]
} ]
},
{
"Effect" : "Deny",
"Action" : [ "sqs:*" ],
"NotResource" : [ { "Fn::GetAtt" : [ "myqueue", "Arn" ] } ]
}
] }
} ]
}
}
```
### YAML
```
mygroup:
Type: AWS::IAM::Group
Properties:
Path: "/myapplication/"
Policies:
- PolicyName: myapppolicy
PolicyDocument:
Version: '2012-10-17'
Statement:
- Effect: Allow
Action:
- sqs:*
Resource: !GetAtt myqueue.Arn
- Effect: Deny
Action:
- sqs:*
NotResource: !GetAtt myqueue.Arn
```
## Menambahkan pengguna ke grup
Sumber daya [https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/TemplateReference/aws-resource-iam-usertogroupaddition.html](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/TemplateReference/aws-resource-iam-usertogroupaddition.html) menambahkan pengguna ke grup. Pada potongan berikut, sumber daya `addUserToGroup` menambahkan pengguna berikut ke grup yang ada bernama `myexistinggroup2`: pengguna yang ada `existinguser1` dan pengguna `myuser` yang dinyatakan sebagai sumber daya [https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/TemplateReference/aws-resource-iam-user.html](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/TemplateReference/aws-resource-iam-user.html) dalam templat.
### JSON
```
"addUserToGroup" : {
"Type" : "AWS::IAM::UserToGroupAddition",
"Properties" : {
"GroupName" : "myexistinggroup2",
"Users" : [ "existinguser1", { "Ref" : "myuser" } ]
}
}
```
### YAML
```
addUserToGroup:
Type: AWS::IAM::UserToGroupAddition
Properties:
GroupName: myexistinggroup2
Users:
- existinguser1
- !Ref myuser
```
## Mendeklarasikan kebijakan IAM
Cuplikan ini menunjukkan cara membuat kebijakan dan menerapkannya ke beberapa grup menggunakan sumber daya [https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/TemplateReference/aws-resource-iam-policy.html](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/TemplateReference/aws-resource-iam-policy.html) bernama `mypolicy`. Sumber daya `mypolicy` berisi properti `PolicyDocument` yang memungkinkan tindakan `GetObject`, `PutObject`, dan `PutObjectAcl` pada objek dalam bucket S3 yang diwakili oleh `arn:aws:s3:::myAWSBucket` ARN. `mypolicy`Sumber daya menerapkan kebijakan ke grup yang ada bernama `myexistinggroup1` dan grup `mygroup` yang dideklarasikan dalam templat sebagai [https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/TemplateReference/aws-resource-iam-group.html](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/TemplateReference/aws-resource-iam-group.html)sumber daya. Contoh ini menunjukkan cara menerapkan kebijakan ke grup yang menggunakan properti `Groups`; Namun, Anda juga dapat menggunakan properti `Users` untuk menambahkan dokumen kebijakan ke daftar pengguna.
### JSON
```
"mypolicy" : {
"Type" : "AWS::IAM::Policy",
"Properties" : {
"PolicyName" : "mygrouppolicy",
"PolicyDocument" : {
"Version": "2012-10-17",
"Statement" : [ {
"Effect" : "Allow",
"Action" : [
"s3:GetObject" , "s3:PutObject" , "s3:PutObjectAcl" ],
"Resource" : "arn:aws:s3:::myAWSBucket/*"
} ]
},
"Groups" : [ "myexistinggroup1", { "Ref" : "mygroup" } ]
}
}
```
### YAML
```
mypolicy:
Type: AWS::IAM::Policy
Properties:
PolicyName: mygrouppolicy
PolicyDocument:
Version: '2012-10-17'
Statement:
- Effect: Allow
Action:
- s3:GetObject
- s3:PutObject
- s3:PutObjectAcl
Resource: arn:aws:s3:::myAWSBucket/*
Groups:
- myexistinggroup1
- !Ref mygroup
```
## Mendeklarasikan kebijakan bucket Amazon S3
Cuplikan ini menunjukkan cara membuat kebijakan dan menerapkannya ke bucket Amazon S3 menggunakan sumber daya. [https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/TemplateReference/aws-resource-s3-bucket.html](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/TemplateReference/aws-resource-s3-bucket.html) `mybucketpolicy`Sumber daya mendeklarasikan dokumen kebijakan yang memungkinkan pengguna `user1` IAM untuk melakukan `GetObject` tindakan pada semua objek dalam bucket S3 tempat kebijakan ini diterapkan. Dalam cuplikan, fungsi `Fn::GetAtt` mengambil ARN dari sumber daya `user1`. Sumber daya `mybucketpolicy` menerapkan kebijakan untuk my bucket sumber daya `AWS::S3::BucketPolicy`. Fungsi `Ref` mengambil nama bucket dari sumber daya `mybucket`.
### JSON
```
"mybucketpolicy" : {
"Type" : "AWS::S3::BucketPolicy",
"Properties" : {
"PolicyDocument" : {
"Id" : "MyPolicy",
"Version": "2012-10-17",
"Statement" : [ {
"Sid" : "ReadAccess",
"Action" : [ "s3:GetObject" ],
"Effect" : "Allow",
"Resource" : { "Fn::Join" : [
"", [ "arn:aws:s3:::", { "Ref" : "mybucket" } , "/*" ]
] },
"Principal" : {
"AWS" : { "Fn::GetAtt" : [ "user1", "Arn" ] }
}
} ]
},
"Bucket" : { "Ref" : "mybucket" }
}
}
```
### YAML
```
mybucketpolicy:
Type: AWS::S3::BucketPolicy
Properties:
PolicyDocument:
Id: MyPolicy
Version: '2012-10-17'
Statement:
- Sid: ReadAccess
Action:
- s3:GetObject
Effect: Allow
Resource: !Sub "arn:aws:s3:::${mybucket}/*"
Principal:
AWS: !GetAtt user1.Arn
Bucket: !Ref mybucket
```
## Mendeklarasikan kebijakan topik Amazon SNS
Cuplikan ini menunjukkan cara membuat kebijakan dan menerapkannya ke topik Amazon SNS menggunakan sumber daya. [https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/TemplateReference/aws-resource-sns-topicpolicy.html](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/TemplateReference/aws-resource-sns-topicpolicy.html) Sumber daya `mysnspolicy` berisi properti `PolicyDocument` yang memungkinkan `myuser` sumber daya [https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/TemplateReference/aws-resource-iam-user.html](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/TemplateReference/aws-resource-iam-user.html) untuk melakukan tindakan `Publish` pada `mytopic` sumber daya [https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/TemplateReference/aws-resource-sns-topic.html](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/TemplateReference/aws-resource-sns-topic.html). Dalam cuplikan, fungsi `Fn::GetAtt` mendapat ARN untuk sumber daya `myuser` dan fungsi `Ref` mendapat ARN untuk sumber daya `mytopic`.
### JSON
```
"mysnspolicy" : {
"Type" : "AWS::SNS::TopicPolicy",
"Properties" : {
"PolicyDocument" : {
"Id" : "MyTopicPolicy",
"Version": "2012-10-17",
"Statement" : [ {
"Sid" : "My-statement-id",
"Effect" : "Allow",
"Principal" : {
"AWS" : { "Fn::GetAtt" : [ "myuser", "Arn" ] }
},
"Action" : "sns:Publish",
"Resource" : "*"
} ]
},
"Topics" : [ { "Ref" : "mytopic" } ]
}
}
```
### YAML
```
mysnspolicy:
Type: AWS::SNS::TopicPolicy
Properties:
PolicyDocument:
Id: MyTopicPolicy
Version: '2012-10-17'
Statement:
- Sid: My-statement-id
Effect: Allow
Principal:
AWS: !GetAtt myuser.Arn
Action: sns:Publish
Resource: "*"
Topics:
- !Ref mytopic
```
## Mendeklarasikan kebijakan Amazon SQS
Cuplikan ini menunjukkan cara membuat kebijakan dan menerapkannya ke antrian Amazon SQS menggunakan sumber daya. [https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/TemplateReference/aws-resource-sqs-queuepolicy.html](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/TemplateReference/aws-resource-sqs-queuepolicy.html) Properti `PolicyDocument` memungkinkan pengguna yang ada `myapp` (ditentukan oleh ARN nya) untuk melakukan tindakan `SendMessage` pada antrian yang sudah ada, yang ditentukan oleh URL-nya, dan myqueue sumber daya [https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/TemplateReference/aws-resource-sqs-queue.html](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/TemplateReference/aws-resource-sqs-queue.html). Fungsi [Ref](resources-section-structure.md#resource-properties-ref) mendapat URL untuk sumber daya `myqueue`.
### JSON
```
"mysqspolicy" : {
"Type" : "AWS::SQS::QueuePolicy",
"Properties" : {
"PolicyDocument" : {
"Id" : "MyQueuePolicy",
"Version": "2012-10-17",
"Statement" : [ {
"Sid" : "Allow-User-SendMessage",
"Effect" : "Allow",
"Principal" : {
"AWS" : "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:user/myapp"
},
"Action" : [ "sqs:SendMessage" ],
"Resource" : "*"
} ]
},
"Queues" : [
"https://sqs.us-east-2aws-region.amazonaws.com/123456789012/myexistingqueue",
{ "Ref" : "myqueue" }
]
}
}
```
### YAML
```
mysqspolicy:
Type: AWS::SQS::QueuePolicy
Properties:
PolicyDocument:
Id: MyQueuePolicy
Version: '2012-10-17'
Statement:
- Sid: Allow-User-SendMessage
Effect: Allow
Principal:
AWS: arn:aws:iam::123456789012:user/myapp
Action:
- sqs:SendMessage
Resource: "*"
Queues:
- https://sqs.aws-region.amazonaws.com/123456789012/myexistingqueue
- !Ref myqueue
```
## Contoh templat IAM role
Bagian ini memberikan contoh CloudFormation template untuk peran IAM untuk EC2 instance.
Untuk informasi selengkapnya, lihat [peran IAM untuk Amazon EC2](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/iam-roles-for-amazon-ec2.html) di *Panduan EC2 Pengguna Amazon*.
### Peran IAM dengan EC2
Dalam contoh ini, profil instance direferensikan oleh `IamInstanceProfile` properti EC2 instance. Kebijakan instans dan referensi kebijakan peran [https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/TemplateReference/aws-resource-iam-role.html](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/TemplateReference/aws-resource-iam-role.html).
#### JSON
```
{
"AWSTemplateFormatVersion": "2010-09-09",
"Resources": {
"myEC2Instance": {
"Type": "AWS::EC2::Instance",
"Version": "2009-05-15",
"Properties": {
"ImageId": "ami-0ff8a91507f77f867",
"InstanceType": "m1.small",
"Monitoring": "true",
"DisableApiTermination": "false",
"IamInstanceProfile": {
"Ref": "RootInstanceProfile"
}
}
},
"RootRole": {
"Type": "AWS::IAM::Role",
"Properties": {
"AssumeRolePolicyDocument": {
"Version": "2012-10-17",
"Statement": [ {
"Effect": "Allow",
"Principal": {
"Service": [ "ec2.amazonaws.com" ]
},
"Action": [ "sts:AssumeRole" ]
} ]
},
"Path": "/"
}
},
"RolePolicies": {
"Type": "AWS::IAM::Policy",
"Properties": {
"PolicyName": "root",
"PolicyDocument": {
"Version": "2012-10-17",
"Statement": [ {
"Effect": "Allow",
"Action": "*",
"Resource": "*"
} ]
},
"Roles": [ { "Ref": "RootRole" } ]
}
},
"RootInstanceProfile": {
"Type": "AWS::IAM::InstanceProfile",
"Properties": {
"Path": "/",
"Roles": [ { "Ref": "RootRole" } ]
}
}
}
}
```
#### YAML
```
AWSTemplateFormatVersion: '2010-09-09'
Resources:
myEC2Instance:
Type: AWS::EC2::Instance
Version: '2009-05-15'
Properties:
ImageId: ami-0ff8a91507f77f867
InstanceType: m1.small
Monitoring: 'true'
DisableApiTermination: 'false'
IamInstanceProfile:
!Ref RootInstanceProfile
RootRole:
Type: AWS::IAM::Role
Properties:
AssumeRolePolicyDocument:
Version: '2012-10-17'
Statement:
- Effect: Allow
Principal:
Service:
- ec2.amazonaws.com
Action:
- sts:AssumeRole
Path: "/"
RolePolicies:
Type: AWS::IAM::Policy
Properties:
PolicyName: root
PolicyDocument:
Version: '2012-10-17'
Statement:
- Effect: Allow
Action: "*"
Resource: "*"
Roles:
- !Ref RootRole
RootInstanceProfile:
Type: AWS::IAM::InstanceProfile
Properties:
Path: "/"
Roles:
- !Ref RootRole
```
### Peran IAM dengan grup Auto Scaling
Dalam contoh ini, profil instance direferensikan oleh `IamInstanceProfile` properti konfigurasi peluncuran Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling.
#### JSON
```
{
"AWSTemplateFormatVersion": "2010-09-09",
"Resources": {
"myLCOne": {
"Type": "AWS::AutoScaling::LaunchConfiguration",
"Version": "2009-05-15",
"Properties": {
"ImageId": "ami-0ff8a91507f77f867",
"InstanceType": "m1.small",
"InstanceMonitoring": "true",
"IamInstanceProfile": { "Ref": "RootInstanceProfile" }
}
},
"myASGrpOne": {
"Type": "AWS::AutoScaling::AutoScalingGroup",
"Version": "2009-05-15",
"Properties": {
"AvailabilityZones": [ "us-east-1a" ],
"LaunchConfigurationName": { "Ref": "myLCOne" },
"MinSize": "0",
"MaxSize": "0",
"HealthCheckType": "EC2",
"HealthCheckGracePeriod": "120"
}
},
"RootRole": {
"Type": "AWS::IAM::Role",
"Properties": {
"AssumeRolePolicyDocument": {
"Version": "2012-10-17",
"Statement": [ {
"Effect": "Allow",
"Principal": {
"Service": [ "ec2.amazonaws.com" ]
},
"Action": [ "sts:AssumeRole" ]
} ]
},
"Path": "/"
}
},
"RolePolicies": {
"Type": "AWS::IAM::Policy",
"Properties": {
"PolicyName": "root",
"PolicyDocument": {
"Version": "2012-10-17",
"Statement": [ {
"Effect": "Allow",
"Action": "*",
"Resource": "*"
} ]
},
"Roles": [ { "Ref": "RootRole" } ]
}
},
"RootInstanceProfile": {
"Type": "AWS::IAM::InstanceProfile",
"Properties": {
"Path": "/",
"Roles": [ { "Ref": "RootRole" } ]
}
}
}
}
```
#### YAML
```
AWSTemplateFormatVersion: '2010-09-09'
Resources:
myLCOne:
Type: AWS::AutoScaling::LaunchConfiguration
Version: '2009-05-15'
Properties:
ImageId: ami-0ff8a91507f77f867
InstanceType: m1.small
InstanceMonitoring: 'true'
IamInstanceProfile:
!Ref RootInstanceProfile
myASGrpOne:
Type: AWS::AutoScaling::AutoScalingGroup
Version: '2009-05-15'
Properties:
AvailabilityZones:
- "us-east-1a"
LaunchConfigurationName:
!Ref myLCOne
MinSize: '0'
MaxSize: '0'
HealthCheckType: EC2
HealthCheckGracePeriod: '120'
RootRole:
Type: AWS::IAM::Role
Properties:
AssumeRolePolicyDocument:
Version: '2012-10-17'
Statement:
- Effect: Allow
Principal:
Service:
- ec2.amazonaws.com
Action:
- sts:AssumeRole
Path: "/"
RolePolicies:
Type: AWS::IAM::Policy
Properties:
PolicyName: root
PolicyDocument:
Version: '2012-10-17'
Statement:
- Effect: Allow
Action: "*"
Resource: "*"
Roles:
- !Ref RootRole
RootInstanceProfile:
Type: AWS::IAM::InstanceProfile
Properties:
Path: "/"
Roles:
- !Ref RootRole
```