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# Cuplikan template Amazon S3
Gunakan contoh template Amazon S3 ini untuk membantu mendeskripsikan bucket Amazon S3 Anda. CloudFormation Untuk contoh lainnya, lihat bagian [Contoh](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/TemplateReference/aws-resource-s3-bucket.html#aws-resource-s3-bucket--examples) di `AWS::S3::Bucket` sumber daya.
**Topics**
+ [Membuat bucket Amazon S3 dengan default](#scenario-s3-bucket)
+ [Membuat bucket Amazon S3 untuk hosting situs web dan dengan `DeletionPolicy`](#scenario-s3-bucket-website)
+ [Pembuatan situs web statis menggunakan domain kustom](#scenario-s3-bucket-website-customdomain)
## Membuat bucket Amazon S3 dengan default
Contoh ini menggunakan a [AWS::S3::Bucket](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/TemplateReference/aws-resource-s3-bucket.html)untuk membuat bucket dengan pengaturan default.
### JSON
```
1. "myS3Bucket" : {
2. "Type" : "AWS::S3::Bucket"
3. }
```
### YAML
```
1. MyS3Bucket:
2. Type: AWS::S3::Bucket
```
## Membuat bucket Amazon S3 untuk hosting situs web dan dengan `DeletionPolicy`
Contoh ini membuat bucket sebagai situs web dan menonaktifkan Blokir Akses Publik (izin baca publik diperlukan untuk bucket yang disiapkan untuk hosting situs web). Kebijakan bucket publik kemudian ditambahkan ke bucket. Karena sumber daya bucket ini memiliki `DeletionPolicy` atribut yang disetel ke`Retain`, tidak CloudFormation akan menghapus bucket ini saat menghapus tumpukan. `Output`Bagian ini digunakan `Fn::GetAtt` untuk mengambil `WebsiteURL` atribut dan `DomainName` atribut `S3Bucket` sumber daya.
**catatan**
Contoh berikut mengasumsikan pengaturan `BlockPublicPolicy` dan `RestrictPublicBuckets` Blokir Akses Publik telah dinonaktifkan di tingkat akun.
### JSON
```
1. {
2. "AWSTemplateFormatVersion": "2010-09-09",
3. "Resources": {
4. "S3Bucket": {
5. "Type": "AWS::S3::Bucket",
6. "Properties": {
7. "PublicAccessBlockConfiguration": {
8. "BlockPublicAcls": false,
9. "BlockPublicPolicy": false,
10. "IgnorePublicAcls": false,
11. "RestrictPublicBuckets": false
12. },
13. "WebsiteConfiguration": {
14. "IndexDocument": "index.html",
15. "ErrorDocument": "error.html"
16. }
17. },
18. "DeletionPolicy": "Retain",
19. "UpdateReplacePolicy": "Retain"
20. },
21. "BucketPolicy": {
22. "Type": "AWS::S3::BucketPolicy",
23. "Properties": {
24. "PolicyDocument": {
25. "Id": "MyPolicy",
26. "Version": "2012-10-17",
27. "Statement": [
28. {
29. "Sid": "PublicReadForGetBucketObjects",
30. "Effect": "Allow",
31. "Principal": "*",
32. "Action": "s3:GetObject",
33. "Resource": {
34. "Fn::Join": [
35. "",
36. [
37. "arn:aws:s3:::",
38. {
39. "Ref": "S3Bucket"
40. },
41. "/*"
42. ]
43. ]
44. }
45. }
46. ]
47. },
48. "Bucket": {
49. "Ref": "S3Bucket"
50. }
51. }
52. }
53. },
54. "Outputs": {
55. "WebsiteURL": {
56. "Value": {
57. "Fn::GetAtt": [
58. "S3Bucket",
59. "WebsiteURL"
60. ]
61. },
62. "Description": "URL for website hosted on S3"
63. },
64. "S3BucketSecureURL": {
65. "Value": {
66. "Fn::Join": [
67. "",
68. [
69. "https://",
70. {
71. "Fn::GetAtt": [
72. "S3Bucket",
73. "DomainName"
74. ]
75. }
76. ]
77. ]
78. },
79. "Description": "Name of S3 bucket to hold website content"
80. }
81. }
82. }
```
### YAML
```
1. AWSTemplateFormatVersion: 2010-09-09
2. Resources:
3. S3Bucket:
4. Type: AWS::S3::Bucket
5. Properties:
6. PublicAccessBlockConfiguration:
7. BlockPublicAcls: false
8. BlockPublicPolicy: false
9. IgnorePublicAcls: false
10. RestrictPublicBuckets: false
11. WebsiteConfiguration:
12. IndexDocument: index.html
13. ErrorDocument: error.html
14. DeletionPolicy: Retain
15. UpdateReplacePolicy: Retain
16. BucketPolicy:
17. Type: AWS::S3::BucketPolicy
18. Properties:
19. PolicyDocument:
20. Id: MyPolicy
21. Version: 2012-10-17
22. Statement:
23. - Sid: PublicReadForGetBucketObjects
24. Effect: Allow
25. Principal: '*'
26. Action: 's3:GetObject'
27. Resource: !Join
28. - ''
29. - - 'arn:aws:s3:::'
30. - !Ref S3Bucket
31. - /*
32. Bucket: !Ref S3Bucket
33. Outputs:
34. WebsiteURL:
35. Value: !GetAtt
36. - S3Bucket
37. - WebsiteURL
38. Description: URL for website hosted on S3
39. S3BucketSecureURL:
40. Value: !Join
41. - ''
42. - - 'https://'
43. - !GetAtt
44. - S3Bucket
45. - DomainName
46. Description: Name of S3 bucket to hold website content
```
## Pembuatan situs web statis menggunakan domain kustom
Anda dapat menggunakan Route 53 dengan domain terdaftar. Contoh berikut mengasumsikan bahwa Anda telah membuat zona yang dihosting di Route 53 untuk domain Anda. Contoh ini membuat dua bucket untuk hosting situs web. Bucket root meng-host konten, dan bucket lainnya mengalihkan permintaan `www.domainname.com` ke bucket root. Kumpulan catatan memetakan nama domain Anda ke titik akhir Amazon S3.
Anda juga perlu menambahkan kebijakan bucket, seperti yang ditunjukkan pada contoh di atas.
Untuk informasi selengkapnya tentang penggunaan domain kustom, lihat [Tutorial: Mengonfigurasi situs web statis menggunakan domain kustom yang terdaftar dengan Route 53](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonS3/latest/userguide/website-hosting-custom-domain-walkthrough.html) di *Panduan Pengguna Layanan Penyimpanan Sederhana Amazon*.
**catatan**
Contoh berikut mengasumsikan pengaturan `BlockPublicPolicy` dan `RestrictPublicBuckets` Blokir Akses Publik telah dinonaktifkan di tingkat akun.
### JSON
```
{
"AWSTemplateFormatVersion": "2010-09-09",
"Mappings" : {
"RegionMap" : {
"us-east-1" : { "S3hostedzoneID" : "Z3AQBSTGFYJSTF", "websiteendpoint" : "s3-website-us-east-1.amazonaws.com" },
"us-west-1" : { "S3hostedzoneID" : "Z2F56UZL2M1ACD", "websiteendpoint" : "s3-website-us-west-1.amazonaws.com" },
"us-west-2" : { "S3hostedzoneID" : "Z3BJ6K6RIION7M", "websiteendpoint" : "s3-website-us-west-2.amazonaws.com" },
"eu-west-1" : { "S3hostedzoneID" : "Z1BKCTXD74EZPE", "websiteendpoint" : "s3-website-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com" },
"ap-southeast-1" : { "S3hostedzoneID" : "Z3O0J2DXBE1FTB", "websiteendpoint" : "s3-website-ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com" },
"ap-southeast-2" : { "S3hostedzoneID" : "Z1WCIGYICN2BYD", "websiteendpoint" : "s3-website-ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com" },
"ap-northeast-1" : { "S3hostedzoneID" : "Z2M4EHUR26P7ZW", "websiteendpoint" : "s3-website-ap-northeast-1.amazonaws.com" },
"sa-east-1" : { "S3hostedzoneID" : "Z31GFT0UA1I2HV", "websiteendpoint" : "s3-website-sa-east-1.amazonaws.com" }
}
},
"Parameters": {
"RootDomainName": {
"Description": "Domain name for your website (example.com)",
"Type": "String"
}
},
"Resources": {
"RootBucket": {
"Type": "AWS::S3::Bucket",
"Properties": {
"BucketName" : {"Ref":"RootDomainName"},
"PublicAccessBlockConfiguration": {
"BlockPublicAcls": false,
"BlockPublicPolicy": false,
"IgnorePublicAcls": false,
"RestrictPublicBuckets": false
},
"WebsiteConfiguration": {
"IndexDocument":"index.html",
"ErrorDocument":"404.html"
}
}
},
"WWWBucket": {
"Type": "AWS::S3::Bucket",
"Properties": {
"BucketName": {
"Fn::Join": ["", ["www.", {"Ref":"RootDomainName"}]]
},
"AccessControl": "BucketOwnerFullControl",
"WebsiteConfiguration": {
"RedirectAllRequestsTo": {
"HostName": {"Ref": "RootBucket"}
}
}
}
},
"myDNS": {
"Type": "AWS::Route53::RecordSetGroup",
"Properties": {
"HostedZoneName": {
"Fn::Join": ["", [{"Ref": "RootDomainName"}, "."]]
},
"Comment": "Zone apex alias.",
"RecordSets": [
{
"Name": {"Ref": "RootDomainName"},
"Type": "A",
"AliasTarget": {
"HostedZoneId": {"Fn::FindInMap" : [ "RegionMap", { "Ref" : "AWS::Region" }, "S3hostedzoneID"]},
"DNSName": {"Fn::FindInMap" : [ "RegionMap", { "Ref" : "AWS::Region" }, "websiteendpoint"]}
}
},
{
"Name": {
"Fn::Join": ["", ["www.", {"Ref":"RootDomainName"}]]
},
"Type": "CNAME",
"TTL" : "900",
"ResourceRecords" : [
{"Fn::GetAtt":["WWWBucket", "DomainName"]}
]
}
]
}
}
},
"Outputs": {
"WebsiteURL": {
"Value": {"Fn::GetAtt": ["RootBucket", "WebsiteURL"]},
"Description": "URL for website hosted on S3"
}
}
}
```
### YAML
```
Parameters:
RootDomainName:
Description: Domain name for your website (example.com)
Type: String
Mappings:
RegionMap:
us-east-1:
S3hostedzoneID: Z3AQBSTGFYJSTF
websiteendpoint: s3-website-us-east-1.amazonaws.com
us-west-1:
S3hostedzoneID: Z2F56UZL2M1ACD
websiteendpoint: s3-website-us-west-1.amazonaws.com
us-west-2:
S3hostedzoneID: Z3BJ6K6RIION7M
websiteendpoint: s3-website-us-west-2.amazonaws.com
eu-west-1:
S3hostedzoneID: Z1BKCTXD74EZPE
websiteendpoint: s3-website-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com
ap-southeast-1:
S3hostedzoneID: Z3O0J2DXBE1FTB
websiteendpoint: s3-website-ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com
ap-southeast-2:
S3hostedzoneID: Z1WCIGYICN2BYD
websiteendpoint: s3-website-ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com
ap-northeast-1:
S3hostedzoneID: Z2M4EHUR26P7ZW
websiteendpoint: s3-website-ap-northeast-1.amazonaws.com
sa-east-1:
S3hostedzoneID: Z31GFT0UA1I2HV
websiteendpoint: s3-website-sa-east-1.amazonaws.com
Resources:
RootBucket:
Type: AWS::S3::Bucket
Properties:
BucketName: !Ref RootDomainName
PublicAccessBlockConfiguration:
BlockPublicAcls: false
BlockPublicPolicy: false
IgnorePublicAcls: false
RestrictPublicBuckets: false
WebsiteConfiguration:
IndexDocument: index.html
ErrorDocument: 404.html
WWWBucket:
Type: AWS::S3::Bucket
Properties:
BucketName: !Sub
- www.${Domain}
- Domain: !Ref RootDomainName
AccessControl: BucketOwnerFullControl
WebsiteConfiguration:
RedirectAllRequestsTo:
HostName: !Ref RootBucket
myDNS:
Type: AWS::Route53::RecordSetGroup
Properties:
HostedZoneName: !Sub
- ${Domain}.
- Domain: !Ref RootDomainName
Comment: Zone apex alias.
RecordSets:
- Name: !Ref RootDomainName
Type: A
AliasTarget:
HostedZoneId: !FindInMap [ RegionMap, !Ref 'AWS::Region', S3hostedzoneID]
DNSName: !FindInMap [ RegionMap, !Ref 'AWS::Region', websiteendpoint]
- Name: !Sub
- www.${Domain}
- Domain: !Ref RootDomainName
Type: CNAME
TTL: 900
ResourceRecords:
- !GetAtt WWWBucket.DomainName
Outputs:
WebsiteURL:
Value: !GetAtt RootBucket.WebsiteURL
Description: URL for website hosted on S3
```