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Memodifikasi aplikasi Java 1.x yang sudah ada SDK untuk digunakan DAX

Jika Anda sudah memiliki aplikasi Java yang menggunakan Amazon DynamoDB, Anda harus memodifikasinya sehingga dapat mengakses cluster DynamoDB Accelerator () Anda. DAX Anda tidak perlu menulis ulang seluruh aplikasi karena klien DAX Java mirip dengan klien tingkat rendah DynamoDB yang disertakan dalam file. AWS SDK for Java

Anggaplah Anda memiliki tabel DynamoDB bernama Music. Kunci partisi untuk tabel ini adalah Artist, dan kunci urutannya adalah SongTitle. Program berikut membaca item secara langsung dari tabel Music.

import java.util.HashMap;

import com.amazonaws.services.dynamodbv2.AmazonDynamoDB;
import com.amazonaws.services.dynamodbv2.AmazonDynamoDBClientBuilder;
import com.amazonaws.services.dynamodbv2.model.AttributeValue;
import com.amazonaws.services.dynamodbv2.model.GetItemRequest;
import com.amazonaws.services.dynamodbv2.model.GetItemResult;

public class GetMusicItem {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

        // Create a DynamoDB client
        AmazonDynamoDB client = AmazonDynamoDBClientBuilder.standard().build();

        HashMap<String, AttributeValue> key = new HashMap<String, AttributeValue>();
        key.put("Artist", new AttributeValue().withS("No One You Know"));
        key.put("SongTitle", new AttributeValue().withS("Scared of My Shadow"));

        GetItemRequest request = new GetItemRequest()
            .withTableName("Music").withKey(key);

        try {
            System.out.println("Attempting to read the item...");
            GetItemResult result = client.getItem(request);
            System.out.println("GetItem succeeded: " + result);

        } catch (Exception e) {
            System.err.println("Unable to read item");
            System.err.println(e.getMessage());
        }
    }
}

Untuk memodifikasi program, ganti klien DynamoDB dengan klien. DAX

import java.util.HashMap;

import com.amazonaws.services.dynamodbv2.AmazonDynamoDB;
import com.amazon.dax.client.dynamodbv2.AmazonDaxClientBuilder;
import com.amazonaws.services.dynamodbv2.model.AttributeValue;
import com.amazonaws.services.dynamodbv2.model.GetItemRequest;
import com.amazonaws.services.dynamodbv2.model.GetItemResult;

public class GetMusicItem {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

    //Create a DAX client

    AmazonDaxClientBuilder daxClientBuilder = AmazonDaxClientBuilder.standard();
    daxClientBuilder.withRegion("us-east-1").withEndpointConfiguration("mydaxcluster.2cmrwl.clustercfg.dax.use1.cache.amazonaws.com:8111");
    AmazonDynamoDB client = daxClientBuilder.build();


       /*
       ** ...
       ** Remaining code omitted (it is identical)
       ** ...
       */

    }
}

Menggunakan dokumen DynamoDB API

AWS SDK for Java Ini menyediakan antarmuka dokumen untuk DynamoDB. Dokumen API bertindak sebagai pembungkus di sekitar klien DynamoDB tingkat rendah. Untuk informasi selengkapnya, lihat Antarmuka dokumen.

Antarmuka dokumen juga dapat digunakan dengan DAX klien tingkat rendah, seperti yang ditunjukkan pada contoh berikut.

import com.amazonaws.services.dynamodbv2.AmazonDynamoDB;
import com.amazon.dax.client.dynamodbv2.AmazonDaxClientBuilder;
import com.amazonaws.services.dynamodbv2.document.DynamoDB;
import com.amazonaws.services.dynamodbv2.document.GetItemOutcome;
import com.amazonaws.services.dynamodbv2.document.Table;

public class GetMusicItemWithDocumentApi {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

        //Create a DAX client

        AmazonDaxClientBuilder daxClientBuilder = AmazonDaxClientBuilder.standard();
        daxClientBuilder.withRegion("us-east-1").withEndpointConfiguration("mydaxcluster.2cmrwl.clustercfg.dax.use1.cache.amazonaws.com:8111");
        AmazonDynamoDB client = daxClientBuilder.build();

        // Document client wrapper
        DynamoDB docClient = new DynamoDB(client);

        Table table = docClient.getTable("Music");

        try {
            System.out.println("Attempting to read the item...");
            GetItemOutcome outcome = table.tgetItemOutcome(
                "Artist", "No One You Know",
                "SongTitle", "Scared of My Shadow");
            System.out.println(outcome.getItem());
            System.out.println("GetItem succeeded: " + outcome);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            System.err.println("Unable to read item");
            System.err.println(e.getMessage());
        }

    }
}

DAXklien async

AmazonDaxClient bersifat sinkron. Untuk DAX API operasi yang berjalan lama, seperti Scan tabel besar, ini dapat memblokir eksekusi program hingga operasi selesai. Jika program Anda perlu melakukan pekerjaan lain saat DAX API operasi sedang berlangsung, Anda dapat menggunakannya ClusterDaxAsyncClient sebagai gantinya.

Program berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan ClusterDaxAsyncClient, bersama dengan Java Future, untuk menerapkan solusi non-blocking.

import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
import java.util.concurrent.Future;

import com.amazon.dax.client.dynamodbv2.ClientConfig;
import com.amazon.dax.client.dynamodbv2.ClusterDaxAsyncClient;
import com.amazonaws.auth.profile.ProfileCredentialsProvider;
import com.amazonaws.handlers.AsyncHandler;
import com.amazonaws.services.dynamodbv2.AmazonDynamoDBAsync;
import com.amazonaws.services.dynamodbv2.model.AttributeValue;
import com.amazonaws.services.dynamodbv2.model.GetItemRequest;
import com.amazonaws.services.dynamodbv2.model.GetItemResult;

public class DaxAsyncClientDemo {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

		ClientConfig daxConfig = new ClientConfig().withCredentialsProvider(new ProfileCredentialsProvider())
				.withEndpoints("mydaxcluster.2cmrwl.clustercfg.dax.use1.cache.amazonaws.com:8111");

		AmazonDynamoDBAsync client = new ClusterDaxAsyncClient(daxConfig);

		HashMap<String, AttributeValue> key = new HashMap<String, AttributeValue>();
		key.put("Artist", new AttributeValue().withS("No One You Know"));
		key.put("SongTitle", new AttributeValue().withS("Scared of My Shadow"));

		GetItemRequest request = new GetItemRequest()
				.withTableName("Music").withKey(key);

		// Java Futures
		Future<GetItemResult> call = client.getItemAsync(request);
		while (!call.isDone()) {
			// Do other processing while you're waiting for the response
			System.out.println("Doing something else for a few seconds...");
			Thread.sleep(3000);
		}
		// The results should be ready by now

		try {
			call.get();

		} catch (ExecutionException ee) {
			// Futures always wrap errors as an ExecutionException.
			// The *real* exception is stored as the cause of the
			// ExecutionException
			Throwable exception = ee.getCause();
			System.out.println("Error getting item: " + exception.getMessage());
		}

		// Async callbacks
		call = client.getItemAsync(request, new AsyncHandler<GetItemRequest, GetItemResult>() {

			@Override
			public void onSuccess(GetItemRequest request, GetItemResult getItemResult) {
				System.out.println("Result: " + getItemResult);
			}

			@Override
			public void onError(Exception e) {
				System.out.println("Unable to read item");
				System.err.println(e.getMessage());
				// Callers can also test if exception is an instance of
				// AmazonServiceException or AmazonClientException and cast
				// it to get additional information
			}

		});
		call.get();

	}
}