

Ada lebih banyak contoh AWS SDK yang tersedia di repo Contoh [SDK AWS Doc](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples). GitHub 

Terjemahan disediakan oleh mesin penerjemah. Jika konten terjemahan yang diberikan bertentangan dengan versi bahasa Inggris aslinya, utamakan versi bahasa Inggris.

# Contoh kode untuk SDK untuk .NET (v4)
<a name="csharp_4_code_examples"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan AWS SDK untuk .NET (v4) dengan AWS.

*Dasar-dasar* adalah contoh kode yang menunjukkan kepada Anda bagaimana melakukan operasi penting dalam suatu layanan.

*Tindakan* merupakan kutipan kode dari program yang lebih besar dan harus dijalankan dalam konteks. Sementara tindakan menunjukkan cara memanggil fungsi layanan individual, Anda dapat melihat tindakan dalam konteks dalam skenario terkait.

*Skenario* adalah contoh kode yang menunjukkan kepada Anda bagaimana menyelesaikan tugas tertentu dengan memanggil beberapa fungsi dalam layanan atau dikombinasikan dengan yang lain Layanan AWS.

Beberapa layanan berisi kategori contoh tambahan yang menunjukkan cara memanfaatkan pustaka atau fungsi khusus untuk layanan.

**Sumber daya lainnya**
+  **[SDK untuk .NET (v4) Panduan Pengembang](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-net/v4/developer-guide/welcome.html)** - Lebih lanjut tentang menggunakan.NET dengan AWS. 
+  **[AWS Pusat Pengembang](https://aws.amazon.com/developer/code-examples/?awsf.sdk-code-examples-programming-language=programming-language%23dotnet)** - Contoh kode yang dapat Anda filter berdasarkan kategori atau pencarian teks lengkap. 
+  **[AWS Contoh SDK](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples)** — GitHub repo dengan kode lengkap dalam bahasa pilihan. Termasuk instruksi untuk mengatur dan menjalankan kode. 

**Topics**
+ [Aurora](csharp_4_aurora_code_examples.md)
+ [Auto Scaling](csharp_4_auto-scaling_code_examples.md)
+ [Amazon Bedrock](csharp_4_bedrock_code_examples.md)
+ [Runtime Amazon Bedrock](csharp_4_bedrock-runtime_code_examples.md)
+ [CloudFormation](csharp_4_cloudformation_code_examples.md)
+ [CloudWatch](csharp_4_cloudwatch_code_examples.md)
+ [CloudWatch Log](csharp_4_cloudwatch-logs_code_examples.md)
+ [Penyedia Identitas Amazon Cognito](csharp_4_cognito-identity-provider_code_examples.md)
+ [AWS Control Tower](csharp_4_controltower_code_examples.md)
+ [DynamoDB](csharp_4_dynamodb_code_examples.md)
+ [Amazon EC2](csharp_4_ec2_code_examples.md)
+ [Amazon ECS](csharp_4_ecs_code_examples.md)
+ [AWS IoT](csharp_4_iot_code_examples.md)
+ [AWS IoT data](csharp_4_iot-data-plane_code_examples.md)
+ [Amazon Redshift](csharp_4_redshift_code_examples.md)
+ [Amazon S3](csharp_4_s3_code_examples.md)

# Contoh Aurora menggunakan SDK untuk .NET (v4)
<a name="csharp_4_aurora_code_examples"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara melakukan tindakan dan mengimplementasikan skenario umum dengan menggunakan AWS SDK untuk .NET (v4) dengan Aurora.

*Dasar-dasar* adalah contoh kode yang menunjukkan kepada Anda bagaimana melakukan operasi penting dalam suatu layanan.

*Tindakan* merupakan kutipan kode dari program yang lebih besar dan harus dijalankan dalam konteks. Sementara tindakan menunjukkan cara memanggil fungsi layanan individual, Anda dapat melihat tindakan dalam konteks dalam skenario terkait.

Setiap contoh menyertakan tautan ke kode sumber lengkap, di mana Anda dapat menemukan instruksi tentang cara mengatur dan menjalankan kode dalam konteks.

**Topics**
+ [Memulai](#get_started)
+ [Hal-hal mendasar](#basics)
+ [Tindakan](#actions)

## Memulai
<a name="get_started"></a>

### Halo Aurora
<a name="aurora_Hello_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan bagaimana memulai menggunakan Aurora.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/Aurora#code-examples). 

```
using Amazon.RDS;
using Amazon.RDS.Model;
using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Hosting;

namespace AuroraActions;

public static class HelloAurora
{
    static async Task Main(string[] args)
    {
        // Use the AWS .NET Core Setup package to set up dependency injection for the
        // Amazon Relational Database Service (Amazon RDS).
        // Use your AWS profile name, or leave it blank to use the default profile.
        using var host = Host.CreateDefaultBuilder(args)
            .ConfigureServices((_, services) =>
                services.AddAWSService<IAmazonRDS>()
            ).Build();

        // Now the client is available for injection. Fetching it directly here for example purposes only.
        var rdsClient = host.Services.GetRequiredService<IAmazonRDS>();

        // You can use await and any of the async methods to get a response.
        var response = await rdsClient.DescribeDBClustersAsync(new DescribeDBClustersRequest { IncludeShared = true });
        Console.WriteLine($"Hello Amazon RDS Aurora! Let's list some clusters in this account:");
        if (response.DBClusters == null)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"\tNo clusters found.");
        }
        else
        {
            foreach (var cluster in response.DBClusters)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(
                    $"\tCluster: database: {cluster.DatabaseName} identifier: {cluster.DBClusterIdentifier}.");
            }
        }
    }
}
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [Menjelaskan DBClusters](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/rds-2014-10-31/DescribeDBClusters) di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

## Hal-hal mendasar
<a name="basics"></a>

### Pelajari dasar-dasarnya
<a name="aurora_Scenario_GetStartedClusters_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut ini menunjukkan cara untuk melakukan:
+ Membuat grup parameter klaster DB Aurora dan mengatur nilai parameter.
+ Membuat klaster DB yang menggunakan grup parameter.
+ Membuat instans DB yang berisi basis data.
+ Mengambil snapshot klaster DB, lalu membersihkan sumber daya.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkap dan pelajari cara menyiapkan dan menjalankan di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/Aurora#code-examples). 
Jalankan skenario interaktif di penggugah/prompt perintah.  

```
using Amazon.RDS;
using Amazon.RDS.Model;
using AuroraActions;
using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Hosting;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging.Console;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging.Debug;

namespace AuroraScenario;

/// <summary>
/// Scenario for Amazon Aurora examples.
/// </summary>
public class AuroraScenario
{
    /*
    Before running this .NET code example, set up your development environment, including your credentials.

    This .NET example performs the following tasks:
    1.  Return a list of the available DB engine families for Aurora MySql using the DescribeDBEngineVersionsAsync method.
    2.  Select an engine family and create a custom DB cluster parameter group using the CreateDBClusterParameterGroupAsync method.
    3.  Get the parameter group using the DescribeDBClusterParameterGroupsAsync method.
    4.  Get some parameters in the group using the DescribeDBClusterParametersAsync method.
    5.  Parse and display some parameters in the group.
    6.  Modify the auto_increment_offset and auto_increment_increment parameters
        using the ModifyDBClusterParameterGroupAsync method.
    7.  Get and display the updated parameters using the DescribeDBClusterParametersAsync method with a source of "user".
    8.  Get a list of allowed engine versions using the DescribeDBEngineVersionsAsync method.
    9.  Create an Aurora DB cluster that contains a MySql database and uses the parameter group.
        using the CreateDBClusterAsync method.
    10. Wait for the DB cluster to be ready using the DescribeDBClustersAsync method.
    11. Display and select from a list of instance classes available for the selected engine and version
        using the paginated DescribeOrderableDBInstanceOptions method.
    12. Create a database instance in the cluster using the CreateDBInstanceAsync method.
    13. Wait for the DB instance to be ready using the DescribeDBInstances method.
    14. Display the connection endpoint string for the new DB cluster.
    15. Create a snapshot of the DB cluster using the CreateDBClusterSnapshotAsync method.
    16. Wait for DB snapshot to be ready using the DescribeDBClusterSnapshotsAsync method.
    17. Delete the DB instance using the DeleteDBInstanceAsync method.
    18. Delete the DB cluster using the DeleteDBClusterAsync method.
    19. Wait for DB cluster to be deleted using the DescribeDBClustersAsync methods.
    20. Delete the cluster parameter group using the DeleteDBClusterParameterGroupAsync.
    */

    private static readonly string sepBar = new('-', 80);
    private static AuroraWrapper auroraWrapper = null!;
    private static ILogger logger = null!;
    private static readonly string engine = "aurora-mysql";
    static async Task Main(string[] args)
    {
        // Set up dependency injection for the Amazon Relational Database Service (Amazon RDS).
        using var host = Host.CreateDefaultBuilder(args)
            .ConfigureLogging(logging =>
                logging.AddFilter("System", LogLevel.Debug)
                    .AddFilter<DebugLoggerProvider>("Microsoft", LogLevel.Information)
                    .AddFilter<ConsoleLoggerProvider>("Microsoft", LogLevel.Trace))
            .ConfigureServices((_, services) =>
                services.AddAWSService<IAmazonRDS>()
                    .AddTransient<AuroraWrapper>()
            )
            .Build();

        logger = LoggerFactory.Create(builder =>
        {
            builder.AddConsole();
        }).CreateLogger<AuroraScenario>();

        auroraWrapper = host.Services.GetRequiredService<AuroraWrapper>();

        Console.WriteLine(sepBar);
        Console.WriteLine(
            "Welcome to the Amazon Aurora: get started with DB clusters example.");
        Console.WriteLine(sepBar);

        DBClusterParameterGroup parameterGroup = null!;
        DBCluster? newCluster = null;
        DBInstance? newInstance = null;

        try
        {
            var parameterGroupFamily = await ChooseParameterGroupFamilyAsync();

            parameterGroup = await CreateDBParameterGroupAsync(parameterGroupFamily);

            var parameters = await DescribeParametersInGroupAsync(parameterGroup.DBClusterParameterGroupName,
                new List<string> { "auto_increment_offset", "auto_increment_increment" });

            await ModifyParametersAsync(parameterGroup.DBClusterParameterGroupName, parameters);

            await DescribeUserSourceParameters(parameterGroup.DBClusterParameterGroupName);

            var engineVersionChoice = await ChooseDBEngineVersionAsync(parameterGroupFamily);

            var newClusterIdentifier = "Example-Cluster-" + DateTime.Now.Ticks;

            newCluster = await CreateNewCluster
            (
                parameterGroup,
                engine,
                engineVersionChoice.EngineVersion,
                newClusterIdentifier
            );

            var instanceClassChoice = await ChooseDBInstanceClass(engine, engineVersionChoice.EngineVersion);

            var newInstanceIdentifier = "Example-Instance-" + DateTime.Now.Ticks;

            newInstance = await CreateNewInstance(
                newClusterIdentifier,
                engine,
                engineVersionChoice.EngineVersion,
                instanceClassChoice.DBInstanceClass,
                newInstanceIdentifier
            );

            DisplayConnectionString(newCluster!);
            await CreateSnapshot(newCluster!);
            await CleanupResources(newInstance, newCluster, parameterGroup);

            Console.WriteLine("Scenario complete.");
            Console.WriteLine(sepBar);
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            await CleanupResources(newInstance, newCluster, parameterGroup);
            logger.LogError(ex, "There was a problem executing the scenario.");
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Choose the Aurora DB parameter group family from a list of available options.
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>The selected parameter group family.</returns>
    public static async Task<string> ChooseParameterGroupFamilyAsync()
    {
        Console.WriteLine(sepBar);
        // 1. Get a list of available engines.
        var engines = await auroraWrapper.DescribeDBEngineVersionsForEngineAsync(engine);

        Console.WriteLine($"1. The following is a list of available DB parameter group families for engine {engine}:");

        var parameterGroupFamilies =
            engines.GroupBy(e => e.DBParameterGroupFamily).ToList();
        for (var i = 1; i <= parameterGroupFamilies.Count; i++)
        {
            var parameterGroupFamily = parameterGroupFamilies[i - 1];
            // List the available parameter group families.
            Console.WriteLine(
                $"\t{i}. Family: {parameterGroupFamily.Key}");
        }

        var choiceNumber = 0;
        while (choiceNumber < 1 || choiceNumber > parameterGroupFamilies.Count)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("2. Select an available DB parameter group family by entering a number from the preceding list:");
            var choice = Console.ReadLine();
            Int32.TryParse(choice, out choiceNumber);
        }
        var parameterGroupFamilyChoice = parameterGroupFamilies[choiceNumber - 1];
        Console.WriteLine(sepBar);
        return parameterGroupFamilyChoice.Key;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Create and get information on a DB parameter group.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="dbParameterGroupFamily">The DBParameterGroupFamily for the new DB parameter group.</param>
    /// <returns>The new DBParameterGroup.</returns>
    public static async Task<DBClusterParameterGroup> CreateDBParameterGroupAsync(string dbParameterGroupFamily)
    {
        Console.WriteLine(sepBar);
        Console.WriteLine($"2. Create new DB parameter group with family {dbParameterGroupFamily}:");

        var parameterGroup = await auroraWrapper.CreateCustomClusterParameterGroupAsync(
            dbParameterGroupFamily,
            "ExampleParameterGroup-" + DateTime.Now.Ticks,
            "New example parameter group");

        var groupInfo =
            await auroraWrapper.DescribeCustomDBClusterParameterGroupAsync(parameterGroup.DBClusterParameterGroupName);

        Console.WriteLine(
            $"3. New DB parameter group created: \n\t{groupInfo?.Description}, \n\tARN {groupInfo?.DBClusterParameterGroupName}");
        Console.WriteLine(sepBar);
        return parameterGroup;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Get and describe parameters from a DBParameterGroup.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="parameterGroupName">The name of the DBParameterGroup.</param>
    /// <param name="parameterNames">Optional specific names of parameters to describe.</param>
    /// <returns>The list of requested parameters.</returns>
    public static async Task<List<Parameter>> DescribeParametersInGroupAsync(string parameterGroupName, List<string>? parameterNames = null)
    {
        Console.WriteLine(sepBar);
        Console.WriteLine("4. Get some parameters from the group.");
        Console.WriteLine(sepBar);

        var parameters =
            await auroraWrapper.DescribeDBClusterParametersInGroupAsync(parameterGroupName);

        var matchingParameters =
            parameters.Where(p => parameterNames == null || parameterNames.Contains(p.ParameterName)).ToList();

        Console.WriteLine("5. Parameter information:");
        matchingParameters.ForEach(p =>
            Console.WriteLine(
                $"\n\tParameter: {p.ParameterName}." +
                $"\n\tDescription: {p.Description}." +
                $"\n\tAllowed Values: {p.AllowedValues}." +
                $"\n\tValue: {p.ParameterValue}."));

        Console.WriteLine(sepBar);

        return matchingParameters;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Modify a parameter from a DBParameterGroup.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="parameterGroupName">Name of the DBParameterGroup.</param>
    /// <param name="parameters">The parameters to modify.</param>
    /// <returns>Async task.</returns>
    public static async Task ModifyParametersAsync(string parameterGroupName, List<Parameter> parameters)
    {
        Console.WriteLine(sepBar);
        Console.WriteLine("6. Modify some parameters in the group.");

        await auroraWrapper.ModifyIntegerParametersInGroupAsync(parameterGroupName, parameters);

        Console.WriteLine(sepBar);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Describe the user source parameters in the group.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="parameterGroupName">The name of the DBParameterGroup.</param>
    /// <returns>Async task.</returns>
    public static async Task DescribeUserSourceParameters(string parameterGroupName)
    {
        Console.WriteLine(sepBar);
        Console.WriteLine("7. Describe updated user source parameters in the group.");

        var parameters =
            await auroraWrapper.DescribeDBClusterParametersInGroupAsync(parameterGroupName, "user");

        parameters.ForEach(p =>
            Console.WriteLine(
                $"\n\tParameter: {p.ParameterName}." +
                $"\n\tDescription: {p.Description}." +
                $"\n\tAllowed Values: {p.AllowedValues}." +
                $"\n\tValue: {p.ParameterValue}."));

        Console.WriteLine(sepBar);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Choose a DB engine version.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="dbParameterGroupFamily">DB parameter group family for engine choice.</param>
    /// <returns>The selected engine version.</returns>
    public static async Task<DBEngineVersion> ChooseDBEngineVersionAsync(string dbParameterGroupFamily)
    {
        Console.WriteLine(sepBar);
        // Get a list of allowed engines.
        var allowedEngines =
            await auroraWrapper.DescribeDBEngineVersionsForEngineAsync(engine, dbParameterGroupFamily);

        Console.WriteLine($"Available DB engine versions for parameter group family {dbParameterGroupFamily}:");
        int i = 1;
        foreach (var version in allowedEngines)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(
                $"\t{i}. {version.DBEngineVersionDescription}.");
            i++;
        }

        var choiceNumber = 0;
        while (choiceNumber < 1 || choiceNumber > allowedEngines.Count)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("8. Select an available DB engine version by entering a number from the list above:");
            var choice = Console.ReadLine();
            Int32.TryParse(choice, out choiceNumber);
        }

        var engineChoice = allowedEngines[choiceNumber - 1];
        Console.WriteLine(sepBar);
        return engineChoice;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Create a new RDS DB cluster.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="parameterGroup">Parameter group to use for the DB cluster.</param>
    /// <param name="engineName">Engine to use for the DB cluster.</param>
    /// <param name="engineVersion">Engine version to use for the DB cluster.</param>
    /// <param name="clusterIdentifier">Cluster identifier to use for the DB cluster.</param>
    /// <returns>The new DB cluster.</returns>
    public static async Task<DBCluster?> CreateNewCluster(DBClusterParameterGroup parameterGroup,
        string engineName, string engineVersion, string clusterIdentifier)
    {
        Console.WriteLine(sepBar);
        Console.WriteLine($"9. Create a new DB cluster with identifier {clusterIdentifier}.");

        DBCluster newCluster;
        var clusters = await auroraWrapper.DescribeDBClustersPagedAsync();
        var isClusterCreated = clusters.Any(i => i.DBClusterIdentifier == clusterIdentifier);

        if (isClusterCreated)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Cluster already created.");
            newCluster = clusters.First(i => i.DBClusterIdentifier == clusterIdentifier);
        }
        else
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Enter an admin username:");
            var username = Console.ReadLine();

            Console.WriteLine("Enter an admin password:");
            var password = Console.ReadLine();

            newCluster = await auroraWrapper.CreateDBClusterWithAdminAsync(
                "ExampleDatabase",
                clusterIdentifier,
                parameterGroup.DBClusterParameterGroupName,
                engineName,
                engineVersion,
                username!,
                password!
            );

            Console.WriteLine("10. Waiting for DB cluster to be ready...");
            while (newCluster.Status != "available")
            {
                Console.Write(".");
                Thread.Sleep(5000);
                clusters = await auroraWrapper.DescribeDBClustersPagedAsync(clusterIdentifier);
                newCluster = clusters.First();
            }
        }

        Console.WriteLine(sepBar);
        return newCluster;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Choose a DB instance class for a particular engine and engine version.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="engine">DB engine for DB instance choice.</param>
    /// <param name="engineVersion">DB engine version for DB instance choice.</param>
    /// <returns>The selected orderable DB instance option.</returns>
    public static async Task<OrderableDBInstanceOption> ChooseDBInstanceClass(string engine, string engineVersion)
    {
        Console.WriteLine(sepBar);
        // Get a list of allowed DB instance classes.
        var allowedInstances =
            await auroraWrapper.DescribeOrderableDBInstanceOptionsPagedAsync(engine, engineVersion);

        Console.WriteLine($"Available DB instance classes for engine {engine} and version {engineVersion}:");
        int i = 1;

        foreach (var instance in allowedInstances)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(
                $"\t{i}. Instance class: {instance.DBInstanceClass} (storage type {instance.StorageType})");
            i++;
        }

        var choiceNumber = 0;
        while (choiceNumber < 1 || choiceNumber > allowedInstances.Count)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("11. Select an available DB instance class by entering a number from the preceding list:");
            var choice = Console.ReadLine();
            Int32.TryParse(choice, out choiceNumber);
        }

        var instanceChoice = allowedInstances[choiceNumber - 1];
        Console.WriteLine(sepBar);
        return instanceChoice;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Create a new DB instance.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="engineName">Engine to use for the DB instance.</param>
    /// <param name="engineVersion">Engine version to use for the DB instance.</param>
    /// <param name="instanceClass">Instance class to use for the DB instance.</param>
    /// <param name="instanceIdentifier">Instance identifier to use for the DB instance.</param>
    /// <returns>The new DB instance.</returns>
    public static async Task<DBInstance?> CreateNewInstance(
        string clusterIdentifier,
        string engineName,
        string engineVersion,
        string instanceClass,
        string instanceIdentifier)
    {
        Console.WriteLine(sepBar);
        Console.WriteLine($"12. Create a new DB instance with identifier {instanceIdentifier}.");
        bool isInstanceReady = false;
        DBInstance newInstance;
        var instances = await auroraWrapper.DescribeDBInstancesPagedAsync();
        isInstanceReady = instances.FirstOrDefault(i =>
            i.DBInstanceIdentifier == instanceIdentifier)?.DBInstanceStatus == "available";

        if (isInstanceReady)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Instance already created.");
            newInstance = instances.First(i => i.DBInstanceIdentifier == instanceIdentifier);
        }
        else
        {
            newInstance = await auroraWrapper.CreateDBInstanceInClusterAsync(
                clusterIdentifier,
                instanceIdentifier,
                engineName,
                engineVersion,
                instanceClass
            );

            Console.WriteLine("13. Waiting for DB instance to be ready...");
            while (!isInstanceReady)
            {
                Console.Write(".");
                Thread.Sleep(5000);
                instances = await auroraWrapper.DescribeDBInstancesPagedAsync(instanceIdentifier);
                isInstanceReady = instances.FirstOrDefault()?.DBInstanceStatus == "available";
                newInstance = instances.First();
            }
        }

        Console.WriteLine(sepBar);
        return newInstance;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Display a connection string for an Amazon RDS DB cluster.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="cluster">The DB cluster to use to get a connection string.</param>
    public static void DisplayConnectionString(DBCluster cluster)
    {
        Console.WriteLine(sepBar);
        // Display the connection string.
        Console.WriteLine("14. New DB cluster connection string: ");
        Console.WriteLine(
            $"\n{engine} -h {cluster.Endpoint} -P {cluster.Port} "
            + $"-u {cluster.MasterUsername} -p [YOUR PASSWORD]\n");

        Console.WriteLine(sepBar);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Create a snapshot from an Amazon RDS DB cluster.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="cluster">DB cluster to use when creating a snapshot.</param>
    /// <returns>The snapshot object.</returns>
    public static async Task<DBClusterSnapshot> CreateSnapshot(DBCluster cluster)
    {
        Console.WriteLine(sepBar);
        // Create a snapshot.
        Console.WriteLine($"15. Creating snapshot from DB cluster {cluster.DBClusterIdentifier}.");
        var snapshot = await auroraWrapper.CreateClusterSnapshotByIdentifierAsync(
            cluster.DBClusterIdentifier,
            "ExampleSnapshot-" + DateTime.Now.Ticks);

        // Wait for the snapshot to be available.
        bool isSnapshotReady = false;

        Console.WriteLine($"16. Waiting for snapshot to be ready...");
        while (!isSnapshotReady)
        {
            Console.Write(".");
            Thread.Sleep(5000);
            var snapshots =
                await auroraWrapper.DescribeDBClusterSnapshotsByIdentifierAsync(cluster.DBClusterIdentifier);
            isSnapshotReady = snapshots.FirstOrDefault()?.Status == "available";
            snapshot = snapshots.First();
        }

        Console.WriteLine(
            $"Snapshot {snapshot.DBClusterSnapshotIdentifier} status is {snapshot.Status}.");
        Console.WriteLine(sepBar);
        return snapshot;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Clean up resources from the scenario.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="newInstance">The instance to clean up.</param>
    /// <param name="newCluster">The cluster to clean up.</param>
    /// <param name="parameterGroup">The parameter group to clean up.</param>
    /// <returns>Async Task.</returns>
    private static async Task CleanupResources(
        DBInstance? newInstance,
        DBCluster? newCluster,
        DBClusterParameterGroup? parameterGroup)
    {
        Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
        Console.WriteLine($"Clean up resources.");

        if (newInstance is not null && GetYesNoResponse($"\tClean up instance {newInstance.DBInstanceIdentifier}? (y/n)"))
        {
            // Delete the DB instance.
            Console.WriteLine($"17. Deleting the DB instance {newInstance.DBInstanceIdentifier}.");
            await auroraWrapper.DeleteDBInstanceByIdentifierAsync(newInstance.DBInstanceIdentifier);
        }

        if (newCluster is not null && GetYesNoResponse($"\tClean up cluster {newCluster.DBClusterIdentifier}? (y/n)"))
        {
            // Delete the DB cluster.
            Console.WriteLine($"18. Deleting the DB cluster {newCluster.DBClusterIdentifier}.");
            await auroraWrapper.DeleteDBClusterByIdentifierAsync(newCluster.DBClusterIdentifier);

            // Wait for the DB cluster to delete.
            Console.WriteLine($"19. Waiting for the DB cluster to delete...");
            bool isClusterDeleted = false;

            while (!isClusterDeleted)
            {
                Console.Write(".");
                Thread.Sleep(5000);
                var cluster = await auroraWrapper.DescribeDBClustersPagedAsync();
                isClusterDeleted = cluster.All(i => i.DBClusterIdentifier != newCluster.DBClusterIdentifier);
            }

            Console.WriteLine("DB cluster deleted.");
        }

        if (parameterGroup is not null && GetYesNoResponse($"\tClean up parameter group? (y/n)"))
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"20. Deleting the DB parameter group {parameterGroup.DBClusterParameterGroupName}.");
            await auroraWrapper.DeleteClusterParameterGroupByNameAsync(parameterGroup.DBClusterParameterGroupName);
            Console.WriteLine("Parameter group deleted.");
        }

        Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Get a yes or no response from the user.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="question">The question string to print on the console.</param>
    /// <returns>True if the user responds with a yes.</returns>
    private static bool GetYesNoResponse(string question)
    {
        Console.WriteLine(question);
        var ynResponse = Console.ReadLine();
        var response = ynResponse != null &&
                       ynResponse.Equals("y",
                           StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase);
        return response;
    }
```
Metode pembungkus yang dipanggil oleh skenario untuk mengelola tindakan Aurora.  

```
using Amazon.RDS;
using Amazon.RDS.Model;

namespace AuroraActions;

/// <summary>
/// Wrapper for the Amazon Aurora cluster client operations.
/// </summary>
public class AuroraWrapper
{
    private readonly IAmazonRDS _amazonRDS;
    public AuroraWrapper(IAmazonRDS amazonRDS)
    {
        _amazonRDS = amazonRDS;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Get a list of DB engine versions for a particular DB engine.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="engine">The name of the engine.</param>
    /// <param name="parameterGroupFamily">Optional parameter group family name.</param>
    /// <returns>A list of DBEngineVersions.</returns>
    public async Task<List<DBEngineVersion>> DescribeDBEngineVersionsForEngineAsync(string engine,
        string? parameterGroupFamily = null)
    {
        var response = await _amazonRDS.DescribeDBEngineVersionsAsync(
            new DescribeDBEngineVersionsRequest()
            {
                Engine = engine,
                DBParameterGroupFamily = parameterGroupFamily
            });
        return response.DBEngineVersions;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Create a custom cluster parameter group.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="parameterGroupFamily">The family of the parameter group.</param>
    /// <param name="groupName">The name for the new parameter group.</param>
    /// <param name="description">A description for the new parameter group.</param>
    /// <returns>The new parameter group object.</returns>
    public async Task<DBClusterParameterGroup> CreateCustomClusterParameterGroupAsync(
        string parameterGroupFamily,
        string groupName,
        string description)
    {
        var request = new CreateDBClusterParameterGroupRequest
        {
            DBParameterGroupFamily = parameterGroupFamily,
            DBClusterParameterGroupName = groupName,
            Description = description,
        };

        var response = await _amazonRDS.CreateDBClusterParameterGroupAsync(request);
        return response.DBClusterParameterGroup;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Describe the cluster parameters in a parameter group.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="groupName">The name of the parameter group.</param>
    /// <param name="source">The optional name of the source filter.</param>
    /// <returns>The collection of parameters.</returns>
    public async Task<List<Parameter>> DescribeDBClusterParametersInGroupAsync(string groupName, string? source = null)
    {
        var paramList = new List<Parameter>();

        DescribeDBClusterParametersResponse response;
        var request = new DescribeDBClusterParametersRequest
        {
            DBClusterParameterGroupName = groupName,
            Source = source,
        };

        // Get the full list if there are multiple pages.
        do
        {
            response = await _amazonRDS.DescribeDBClusterParametersAsync(request);
            paramList.AddRange(response.Parameters);

            request.Marker = response.Marker;
        }
        while (response.Marker is not null);

        return paramList;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Get the description of a DB cluster parameter group by name.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="name">The name of the DB parameter group to describe.</param>
    /// <returns>The parameter group description.</returns>
    public async Task<DBClusterParameterGroup?> DescribeCustomDBClusterParameterGroupAsync(string name)
    {
        var response = await _amazonRDS.DescribeDBClusterParameterGroupsAsync(
            new DescribeDBClusterParameterGroupsRequest()
            {
                DBClusterParameterGroupName = name
            });
        return response.DBClusterParameterGroups.FirstOrDefault();
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Modify the specified integer parameters with new values from user input.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="groupName">The group name for the parameters.</param>
    /// <param name="parameters">The list of integer parameters to modify.</param>
    /// <param name="newValue">Optional int value to set for parameters.</param>
    /// <returns>The name of the group that was modified.</returns>
    public async Task<string> ModifyIntegerParametersInGroupAsync(string groupName, List<Parameter> parameters, int newValue = 0)
    {
        foreach (var p in parameters)
        {
            if (p.IsModifiable.GetValueOrDefault() && p.DataType == "integer")
            {
                while (newValue == 0)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine(
                        $"Enter a new value for {p.ParameterName} from the allowed values {p.AllowedValues} ");

                    var choice = Console.ReadLine();
                    int.TryParse(choice, out newValue);
                }

                p.ParameterValue = newValue.ToString();
            }
        }

        var request = new ModifyDBClusterParameterGroupRequest
        {
            Parameters = parameters,
            DBClusterParameterGroupName = groupName,
        };

        var result = await _amazonRDS.ModifyDBClusterParameterGroupAsync(request);
        return result.DBClusterParameterGroupName;
    }


    /// <summary>
    /// Get a list of orderable DB instance options for a specific
    /// engine and engine version.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="engine">Name of the engine.</param>
    /// <param name="engineVersion">Version of the engine.</param>
    /// <returns>List of OrderableDBInstanceOptions.</returns>
    public async Task<List<OrderableDBInstanceOption>> DescribeOrderableDBInstanceOptionsPagedAsync(string engine, string engineVersion)
    {
        // Use a paginator to get a list of DB instance options.
        var results = new List<OrderableDBInstanceOption>();
        var paginateInstanceOptions = _amazonRDS.Paginators.DescribeOrderableDBInstanceOptions(
            new DescribeOrderableDBInstanceOptionsRequest()
            {
                Engine = engine,
                EngineVersion = engineVersion,
            });
        // Get the entire list using the paginator.
        await foreach (var instanceOptions in paginateInstanceOptions.OrderableDBInstanceOptions)
        {
            results.Add(instanceOptions);
        }
        return results;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Delete a particular parameter group by name.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="groupName">The name of the parameter group.</param>
    /// <returns>True if successful.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> DeleteClusterParameterGroupByNameAsync(string groupName)
    {
        var request = new DeleteDBClusterParameterGroupRequest
        {
            DBClusterParameterGroupName = groupName,
        };

        var response = await _amazonRDS.DeleteDBClusterParameterGroupAsync(request);
        return response.HttpStatusCode == System.Net.HttpStatusCode.OK;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Create a new cluster and database.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="dbName">The name of the new database.</param>
    /// <param name="clusterIdentifier">The identifier of the cluster.</param>
    /// <param name="parameterGroupName">The name of the parameter group.</param>
    /// <param name="dbEngine">The engine to use for the new cluster.</param>
    /// <param name="dbEngineVersion">The version of the engine to use.</param>
    /// <param name="adminName">The admin username.</param>
    /// <param name="adminPassword">The primary admin password.</param>
    /// <returns>The cluster object.</returns>
    public async Task<DBCluster> CreateDBClusterWithAdminAsync(
        string dbName,
        string clusterIdentifier,
        string parameterGroupName,
        string dbEngine,
        string dbEngineVersion,
        string adminName,
        string adminPassword)
    {
        var request = new CreateDBClusterRequest
        {
            DatabaseName = dbName,
            DBClusterIdentifier = clusterIdentifier,
            DBClusterParameterGroupName = parameterGroupName,
            Engine = dbEngine,
            EngineVersion = dbEngineVersion,
            MasterUsername = adminName,
            MasterUserPassword = adminPassword,
        };

        var response = await _amazonRDS.CreateDBClusterAsync(request);
        return response.DBCluster;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Returns a list of DB instances.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="dbInstanceIdentifier">Optional name of a specific DB instance.</param>
    /// <returns>List of DB instances.</returns>
    public async Task<List<DBInstance>> DescribeDBInstancesPagedAsync(string? dbInstanceIdentifier = null)
    {
        var results = new List<DBInstance>();
        var instancesPaginator = _amazonRDS.Paginators.DescribeDBInstances(
            new DescribeDBInstancesRequest
            {
                DBInstanceIdentifier = dbInstanceIdentifier
            });
        // Get the entire list using the paginator.
        await foreach (var instances in instancesPaginator.DBInstances)
        {
            results.Add(instances);
        }
        return results;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Returns a list of DB clusters.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="dbInstanceIdentifier">Optional name of a specific DB cluster.</param>
    /// <returns>List of DB clusters.</returns>
    public async Task<List<DBCluster>> DescribeDBClustersPagedAsync(string? dbClusterIdentifier = null)
    {
        var results = new List<DBCluster>();

        DescribeDBClustersResponse response;
        DescribeDBClustersRequest request = new DescribeDBClustersRequest
        {
            DBClusterIdentifier = dbClusterIdentifier
        };
        // Get the full list if there are multiple pages.
        do
        {
            response = await _amazonRDS.DescribeDBClustersAsync(request);
            if (response.DBClusters != null)
            {
                results.AddRange(response.DBClusters);
            }
            request.Marker = response.Marker;
        }
        while (response.Marker is not null);
        return results;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Create an Amazon Relational Database Service (Amazon RDS) DB instance
    /// with a particular set of properties. Use the action DescribeDBInstancesAsync
    /// to determine when the DB instance is ready to use.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="dbInstanceIdentifier">DB instance identifier.</param>
    /// <param name="dbClusterIdentifier">DB cluster identifier.</param>
    /// <param name="dbEngine">The engine for the DB instance.</param>
    /// <param name="dbEngineVersion">Version for the DB instance.</param>
    /// <param name="instanceClass">Class for the DB instance.</param>
    /// <returns>DB instance object.</returns>
    public async Task<DBInstance> CreateDBInstanceInClusterAsync(
        string dbClusterIdentifier,
        string dbInstanceIdentifier,
        string dbEngine,
        string dbEngineVersion,
        string instanceClass)
    {
        // When creating the instance within a cluster, do not specify the name or size.
        var response = await _amazonRDS.CreateDBInstanceAsync(
            new CreateDBInstanceRequest()
            {
                DBClusterIdentifier = dbClusterIdentifier,
                DBInstanceIdentifier = dbInstanceIdentifier,
                Engine = dbEngine,
                EngineVersion = dbEngineVersion,
                DBInstanceClass = instanceClass
            });

        return response.DBInstance;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Create a snapshot of a cluster.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="dbClusterIdentifier">DB cluster identifier.</param>
    /// <param name="snapshotIdentifier">Identifier for the snapshot.</param>
    /// <returns>DB snapshot object.</returns>
    public async Task<DBClusterSnapshot> CreateClusterSnapshotByIdentifierAsync(string dbClusterIdentifier, string snapshotIdentifier)
    {
        var response = await _amazonRDS.CreateDBClusterSnapshotAsync(
            new CreateDBClusterSnapshotRequest()
            {
                DBClusterIdentifier = dbClusterIdentifier,
                DBClusterSnapshotIdentifier = snapshotIdentifier,
            });

        return response.DBClusterSnapshot;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Return a list of DB snapshots for a particular DB cluster.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="dbClusterIdentifier">DB cluster identifier.</param>
    /// <returns>List of DB snapshots.</returns>
    public async Task<List<DBClusterSnapshot>> DescribeDBClusterSnapshotsByIdentifierAsync(string dbClusterIdentifier)
    {
        var results = new List<DBClusterSnapshot>();

        DescribeDBClusterSnapshotsResponse response;
        DescribeDBClusterSnapshotsRequest request = new DescribeDBClusterSnapshotsRequest
        {
            DBClusterIdentifier = dbClusterIdentifier
        };
        // Get the full list if there are multiple pages.
        do
        {
            response = await _amazonRDS.DescribeDBClusterSnapshotsAsync(request);
            results.AddRange(response.DBClusterSnapshots);
            request.Marker = response.Marker;
        }
        while (response.Marker is not null);
        return results;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Delete a particular DB cluster.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="dbClusterIdentifier">DB cluster identifier.</param>
    /// <returns>DB cluster object.</returns>
    public async Task<DBCluster> DeleteDBClusterByIdentifierAsync(string dbClusterIdentifier)
    {
        var response = await _amazonRDS.DeleteDBClusterAsync(
            new DeleteDBClusterRequest()
            {
                DBClusterIdentifier = dbClusterIdentifier,
                SkipFinalSnapshot = true
            });

        return response.DBCluster;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Delete a particular DB instance.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="dbInstanceIdentifier">DB instance identifier.</param>
    /// <returns>DB instance object.</returns>
    public async Task<DBInstance> DeleteDBInstanceByIdentifierAsync(string dbInstanceIdentifier)
    {
        var response = await _amazonRDS.DeleteDBInstanceAsync(
            new DeleteDBInstanceRequest()
            {
                DBInstanceIdentifier = dbInstanceIdentifier,
                SkipFinalSnapshot = true,
                DeleteAutomatedBackups = true
            });

        return response.DBInstance;
    }
}
```
+ Untuk detail API, lihat topik berikut di *Referensi API AWS SDK untuk .NET *.
  + [Buat DBCluster](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/rds-2014-10-31/CreateDBCluster)
  + [Buat DBCluster ParameterGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/rds-2014-10-31/CreateDBClusterParameterGroup)
  + [Buat DBCluster Snapshot](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/rds-2014-10-31/CreateDBClusterSnapshot)
  + [Buat DBInstance](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/rds-2014-10-31/CreateDBInstance)
  + [Hapus DBCluster](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/rds-2014-10-31/DeleteDBCluster)
  + [Hapus DBCluster ParameterGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/rds-2014-10-31/DeleteDBClusterParameterGroup)
  + [Hapus DBInstance](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/rds-2014-10-31/DeleteDBInstance)
  + [Jelaskan DBCluster ParameterGroups](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/rds-2014-10-31/DescribeDBClusterParameterGroups)
  + [Jelaskan DBCluster Parameter](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/rds-2014-10-31/DescribeDBClusterParameters)
  + [Jelaskan DBCluster Snapshots](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/rds-2014-10-31/DescribeDBClusterSnapshots)
  + [Jelaskan DBClusters](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/rds-2014-10-31/DescribeDBClusters)
  + [Jelaskan DBEngine Versi](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/rds-2014-10-31/DescribeDBEngineVersions)
  + [Jelaskan DBInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/rds-2014-10-31/DescribeDBInstances)
  + [DescribeOrderableDBInstancePilihan](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/rds-2014-10-31/DescribeOrderableDBInstanceOptions)
  + [Memodifikasi DBCluster ParameterGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/rds-2014-10-31/ModifyDBClusterParameterGroup)

## Tindakan
<a name="actions"></a>

### `CreateDBCluster`
<a name="aurora_CreateDBCluster_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`CreateDBCluster`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/Aurora#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Create a new cluster and database.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="dbName">The name of the new database.</param>
    /// <param name="clusterIdentifier">The identifier of the cluster.</param>
    /// <param name="parameterGroupName">The name of the parameter group.</param>
    /// <param name="dbEngine">The engine to use for the new cluster.</param>
    /// <param name="dbEngineVersion">The version of the engine to use.</param>
    /// <param name="adminName">The admin username.</param>
    /// <param name="adminPassword">The primary admin password.</param>
    /// <returns>The cluster object.</returns>
    public async Task<DBCluster> CreateDBClusterWithAdminAsync(
        string dbName,
        string clusterIdentifier,
        string parameterGroupName,
        string dbEngine,
        string dbEngineVersion,
        string adminName,
        string adminPassword)
    {
        var request = new CreateDBClusterRequest
        {
            DatabaseName = dbName,
            DBClusterIdentifier = clusterIdentifier,
            DBClusterParameterGroupName = parameterGroupName,
            Engine = dbEngine,
            EngineVersion = dbEngineVersion,
            MasterUsername = adminName,
            MasterUserPassword = adminPassword,
        };

        var response = await _amazonRDS.CreateDBClusterAsync(request);
        return response.DBCluster;
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [Membuat DBCluster](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/rds-2014-10-31/CreateDBCluster) di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `CreateDBClusterParameterGroup`
<a name="aurora_CreateDBClusterParameterGroup_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`CreateDBClusterParameterGroup`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/Aurora#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Create a custom cluster parameter group.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="parameterGroupFamily">The family of the parameter group.</param>
    /// <param name="groupName">The name for the new parameter group.</param>
    /// <param name="description">A description for the new parameter group.</param>
    /// <returns>The new parameter group object.</returns>
    public async Task<DBClusterParameterGroup> CreateCustomClusterParameterGroupAsync(
        string parameterGroupFamily,
        string groupName,
        string description)
    {
        var request = new CreateDBClusterParameterGroupRequest
        {
            DBParameterGroupFamily = parameterGroupFamily,
            DBClusterParameterGroupName = groupName,
            Description = description,
        };

        var response = await _amazonRDS.CreateDBClusterParameterGroupAsync(request);
        return response.DBClusterParameterGroup;
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [Membuat DBCluster ParameterGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/rds-2014-10-31/CreateDBClusterParameterGroup) di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `CreateDBClusterSnapshot`
<a name="aurora_CreateDBClusterSnapshot_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`CreateDBClusterSnapshot`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/Aurora#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Create a snapshot of a cluster.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="dbClusterIdentifier">DB cluster identifier.</param>
    /// <param name="snapshotIdentifier">Identifier for the snapshot.</param>
    /// <returns>DB snapshot object.</returns>
    public async Task<DBClusterSnapshot> CreateClusterSnapshotByIdentifierAsync(string dbClusterIdentifier, string snapshotIdentifier)
    {
        var response = await _amazonRDS.CreateDBClusterSnapshotAsync(
            new CreateDBClusterSnapshotRequest()
            {
                DBClusterIdentifier = dbClusterIdentifier,
                DBClusterSnapshotIdentifier = snapshotIdentifier,
            });

        return response.DBClusterSnapshot;
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [Membuat DBCluster Snapshot](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/rds-2014-10-31/CreateDBClusterSnapshot) di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `CreateDBInstance`
<a name="aurora_CreateDBInstance_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`CreateDBInstance`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/Aurora#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Create an Amazon Relational Database Service (Amazon RDS) DB instance
    /// with a particular set of properties. Use the action DescribeDBInstancesAsync
    /// to determine when the DB instance is ready to use.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="dbInstanceIdentifier">DB instance identifier.</param>
    /// <param name="dbClusterIdentifier">DB cluster identifier.</param>
    /// <param name="dbEngine">The engine for the DB instance.</param>
    /// <param name="dbEngineVersion">Version for the DB instance.</param>
    /// <param name="instanceClass">Class for the DB instance.</param>
    /// <returns>DB instance object.</returns>
    public async Task<DBInstance> CreateDBInstanceInClusterAsync(
        string dbClusterIdentifier,
        string dbInstanceIdentifier,
        string dbEngine,
        string dbEngineVersion,
        string instanceClass)
    {
        // When creating the instance within a cluster, do not specify the name or size.
        var response = await _amazonRDS.CreateDBInstanceAsync(
            new CreateDBInstanceRequest()
            {
                DBClusterIdentifier = dbClusterIdentifier,
                DBInstanceIdentifier = dbInstanceIdentifier,
                Engine = dbEngine,
                EngineVersion = dbEngineVersion,
                DBInstanceClass = instanceClass
            });

        return response.DBInstance;
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [Membuat DBInstance](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/rds-2014-10-31/CreateDBInstance) di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `DeleteDBCluster`
<a name="aurora_DeleteDBCluster_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`DeleteDBCluster`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/Aurora#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Delete a particular DB cluster.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="dbClusterIdentifier">DB cluster identifier.</param>
    /// <returns>DB cluster object.</returns>
    public async Task<DBCluster> DeleteDBClusterByIdentifierAsync(string dbClusterIdentifier)
    {
        var response = await _amazonRDS.DeleteDBClusterAsync(
            new DeleteDBClusterRequest()
            {
                DBClusterIdentifier = dbClusterIdentifier,
                SkipFinalSnapshot = true
            });

        return response.DBCluster;
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [Menghapus DBCluster](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/rds-2014-10-31/DeleteDBCluster) di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `DeleteDBClusterParameterGroup`
<a name="aurora_DeleteDBClusterParameterGroup_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`DeleteDBClusterParameterGroup`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/Aurora#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Delete a particular parameter group by name.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="groupName">The name of the parameter group.</param>
    /// <returns>True if successful.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> DeleteClusterParameterGroupByNameAsync(string groupName)
    {
        var request = new DeleteDBClusterParameterGroupRequest
        {
            DBClusterParameterGroupName = groupName,
        };

        var response = await _amazonRDS.DeleteDBClusterParameterGroupAsync(request);
        return response.HttpStatusCode == System.Net.HttpStatusCode.OK;
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [Menghapus DBCluster ParameterGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/rds-2014-10-31/DeleteDBClusterParameterGroup) di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `DeleteDBInstance`
<a name="aurora_DeleteDBInstance_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`DeleteDBInstance`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/Aurora#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Delete a particular DB instance.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="dbInstanceIdentifier">DB instance identifier.</param>
    /// <returns>DB instance object.</returns>
    public async Task<DBInstance> DeleteDBInstanceByIdentifierAsync(string dbInstanceIdentifier)
    {
        var response = await _amazonRDS.DeleteDBInstanceAsync(
            new DeleteDBInstanceRequest()
            {
                DBInstanceIdentifier = dbInstanceIdentifier,
                SkipFinalSnapshot = true,
                DeleteAutomatedBackups = true
            });

        return response.DBInstance;
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [Menghapus DBInstance](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/rds-2014-10-31/DeleteDBInstance) di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `DescribeDBClusterParameterGroups`
<a name="aurora_DescribeDBClusterParameterGroups_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`DescribeDBClusterParameterGroups`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/Aurora#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Get the description of a DB cluster parameter group by name.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="name">The name of the DB parameter group to describe.</param>
    /// <returns>The parameter group description.</returns>
    public async Task<DBClusterParameterGroup?> DescribeCustomDBClusterParameterGroupAsync(string name)
    {
        var response = await _amazonRDS.DescribeDBClusterParameterGroupsAsync(
            new DescribeDBClusterParameterGroupsRequest()
            {
                DBClusterParameterGroupName = name
            });
        return response.DBClusterParameterGroups.FirstOrDefault();
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [Menjelaskan DBCluster ParameterGroups](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/rds-2014-10-31/DescribeDBClusterParameterGroups) di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `DescribeDBClusterParameters`
<a name="aurora_DescribeDBClusterParameters_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`DescribeDBClusterParameters`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/Aurora#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Describe the cluster parameters in a parameter group.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="groupName">The name of the parameter group.</param>
    /// <param name="source">The optional name of the source filter.</param>
    /// <returns>The collection of parameters.</returns>
    public async Task<List<Parameter>> DescribeDBClusterParametersInGroupAsync(string groupName, string? source = null)
    {
        var paramList = new List<Parameter>();

        DescribeDBClusterParametersResponse response;
        var request = new DescribeDBClusterParametersRequest
        {
            DBClusterParameterGroupName = groupName,
            Source = source,
        };

        // Get the full list if there are multiple pages.
        do
        {
            response = await _amazonRDS.DescribeDBClusterParametersAsync(request);
            paramList.AddRange(response.Parameters);

            request.Marker = response.Marker;
        }
        while (response.Marker is not null);

        return paramList;
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [Menjelaskan DBCluster Parameter](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/rds-2014-10-31/DescribeDBClusterParameters) di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `DescribeDBClusterSnapshots`
<a name="aurora_DescribeDBClusterSnapshots_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`DescribeDBClusterSnapshots`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/Aurora#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Return a list of DB snapshots for a particular DB cluster.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="dbClusterIdentifier">DB cluster identifier.</param>
    /// <returns>List of DB snapshots.</returns>
    public async Task<List<DBClusterSnapshot>> DescribeDBClusterSnapshotsByIdentifierAsync(string dbClusterIdentifier)
    {
        var results = new List<DBClusterSnapshot>();

        DescribeDBClusterSnapshotsResponse response;
        DescribeDBClusterSnapshotsRequest request = new DescribeDBClusterSnapshotsRequest
        {
            DBClusterIdentifier = dbClusterIdentifier
        };
        // Get the full list if there are multiple pages.
        do
        {
            response = await _amazonRDS.DescribeDBClusterSnapshotsAsync(request);
            results.AddRange(response.DBClusterSnapshots);
            request.Marker = response.Marker;
        }
        while (response.Marker is not null);
        return results;
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [Menjelaskan DBCluster Snapshot](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/rds-2014-10-31/DescribeDBClusterSnapshots) di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `DescribeDBClusters`
<a name="aurora_DescribeDBClusters_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`DescribeDBClusters`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/Aurora#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Returns a list of DB clusters.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="dbInstanceIdentifier">Optional name of a specific DB cluster.</param>
    /// <returns>List of DB clusters.</returns>
    public async Task<List<DBCluster>> DescribeDBClustersPagedAsync(string? dbClusterIdentifier = null)
    {
        var results = new List<DBCluster>();

        DescribeDBClustersResponse response;
        DescribeDBClustersRequest request = new DescribeDBClustersRequest
        {
            DBClusterIdentifier = dbClusterIdentifier
        };
        // Get the full list if there are multiple pages.
        do
        {
            response = await _amazonRDS.DescribeDBClustersAsync(request);
            if (response.DBClusters != null)
            {
                results.AddRange(response.DBClusters);
            }
            request.Marker = response.Marker;
        }
        while (response.Marker is not null);
        return results;
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [Menjelaskan DBClusters](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/rds-2014-10-31/DescribeDBClusters) di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `DescribeDBEngineVersions`
<a name="aurora_DescribeDBEngineVersions_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`DescribeDBEngineVersions`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/Aurora#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Get a list of DB engine versions for a particular DB engine.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="engine">The name of the engine.</param>
    /// <param name="parameterGroupFamily">Optional parameter group family name.</param>
    /// <returns>A list of DBEngineVersions.</returns>
    public async Task<List<DBEngineVersion>> DescribeDBEngineVersionsForEngineAsync(string engine,
        string? parameterGroupFamily = null)
    {
        var response = await _amazonRDS.DescribeDBEngineVersionsAsync(
            new DescribeDBEngineVersionsRequest()
            {
                Engine = engine,
                DBParameterGroupFamily = parameterGroupFamily
            });
        return response.DBEngineVersions;
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [Menjelaskan DBEngine Versi](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/rds-2014-10-31/DescribeDBEngineVersions) dalam *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `DescribeDBInstances`
<a name="aurora_DescribeDBInstances_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`DescribeDBInstances`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/Aurora#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Returns a list of DB instances.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="dbInstanceIdentifier">Optional name of a specific DB instance.</param>
    /// <returns>List of DB instances.</returns>
    public async Task<List<DBInstance>> DescribeDBInstancesPagedAsync(string? dbInstanceIdentifier = null)
    {
        var results = new List<DBInstance>();
        var instancesPaginator = _amazonRDS.Paginators.DescribeDBInstances(
            new DescribeDBInstancesRequest
            {
                DBInstanceIdentifier = dbInstanceIdentifier
            });
        // Get the entire list using the paginator.
        await foreach (var instances in instancesPaginator.DBInstances)
        {
            results.Add(instances);
        }
        return results;
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [Menjelaskan DBInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/rds-2014-10-31/DescribeDBInstances) di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `DescribeOrderableDBInstanceOptions`
<a name="aurora_DescribeOrderableDBInstanceOptions_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`DescribeOrderableDBInstanceOptions`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/Aurora#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Get a list of orderable DB instance options for a specific
    /// engine and engine version.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="engine">Name of the engine.</param>
    /// <param name="engineVersion">Version of the engine.</param>
    /// <returns>List of OrderableDBInstanceOptions.</returns>
    public async Task<List<OrderableDBInstanceOption>> DescribeOrderableDBInstanceOptionsPagedAsync(string engine, string engineVersion)
    {
        // Use a paginator to get a list of DB instance options.
        var results = new List<OrderableDBInstanceOption>();
        var paginateInstanceOptions = _amazonRDS.Paginators.DescribeOrderableDBInstanceOptions(
            new DescribeOrderableDBInstanceOptionsRequest()
            {
                Engine = engine,
                EngineVersion = engineVersion,
            });
        // Get the entire list using the paginator.
        await foreach (var instanceOptions in paginateInstanceOptions.OrderableDBInstanceOptions)
        {
            results.Add(instanceOptions);
        }
        return results;
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [DescribeOrderableDBInstanceOpsi](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/rds-2014-10-31/DescribeOrderableDBInstanceOptions) di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `ModifyDBClusterParameterGroup`
<a name="aurora_ModifyDBClusterParameterGroup_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`ModifyDBClusterParameterGroup`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/Aurora#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Modify the specified integer parameters with new values from user input.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="groupName">The group name for the parameters.</param>
    /// <param name="parameters">The list of integer parameters to modify.</param>
    /// <param name="newValue">Optional int value to set for parameters.</param>
    /// <returns>The name of the group that was modified.</returns>
    public async Task<string> ModifyIntegerParametersInGroupAsync(string groupName, List<Parameter> parameters, int newValue = 0)
    {
        foreach (var p in parameters)
        {
            if (p.IsModifiable.GetValueOrDefault() && p.DataType == "integer")
            {
                while (newValue == 0)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine(
                        $"Enter a new value for {p.ParameterName} from the allowed values {p.AllowedValues} ");

                    var choice = Console.ReadLine();
                    int.TryParse(choice, out newValue);
                }

                p.ParameterValue = newValue.ToString();
            }
        }

        var request = new ModifyDBClusterParameterGroupRequest
        {
            Parameters = parameters,
            DBClusterParameterGroupName = groupName,
        };

        var result = await _amazonRDS.ModifyDBClusterParameterGroupAsync(request);
        return result.DBClusterParameterGroupName;
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [Memodifikasi DBCluster ParameterGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/rds-2014-10-31/ModifyDBClusterParameterGroup) dalam *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

# Contoh Auto Scaling menggunakan SDK untuk .NET (v4)
<a name="csharp_4_auto-scaling_code_examples"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara melakukan tindakan dan mengimplementasikan skenario umum dengan menggunakan AWS SDK untuk .NET (v4) dengan Auto Scaling.

*Dasar-dasar* adalah contoh kode yang menunjukkan kepada Anda bagaimana melakukan operasi penting dalam suatu layanan.

*Tindakan* merupakan kutipan kode dari program yang lebih besar dan harus dijalankan dalam konteks. Sementara tindakan menunjukkan cara memanggil fungsi layanan individual, Anda dapat melihat tindakan dalam konteks dalam skenario terkait.

Setiap contoh menyertakan tautan ke kode sumber lengkap, di mana Anda dapat menemukan instruksi tentang cara mengatur dan menjalankan kode dalam konteks.

**Topics**
+ [Memulai](#get_started)
+ [Hal-hal mendasar](#basics)
+ [Tindakan](#actions)

## Memulai
<a name="get_started"></a>

### Halo Auto Scaling
<a name="auto-scaling_Hello_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara memulai menggunakan Auto Scaling.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/AutoScaling#code-examples). 

```
namespace AutoScalingActions;

using Amazon.AutoScaling;

public class HelloAutoScaling
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Hello Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling. List EC2 Auto Scaling groups.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="args"></param>
    /// <returns>Async Task.</returns>
    static async Task Main(string[] args)
    {
        var client = new AmazonAutoScalingClient();

        Console.WriteLine("Welcome to Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling.");
        Console.WriteLine("Let's get a description of your Auto Scaling groups.");

        var response = await client.DescribeAutoScalingGroupsAsync();

        if (response.AutoScalingGroups == null || response.AutoScalingGroups.Count == 0)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Sorry, you don't have any Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling groups.");
            return;
        }
        response.AutoScalingGroups.ForEach(autoScalingGroup =>
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"{autoScalingGroup.AutoScalingGroupName}\t{autoScalingGroup.AvailabilityZones}");
        });

    }
}
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [DescribeAutoScalingGroups](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/autoscaling-2011-01-01/DescribeAutoScalingGroups)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

## Hal-hal mendasar
<a name="basics"></a>

### Pelajari dasar-dasarnya
<a name="auto-scaling_Scenario_GroupsAndInstances_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut ini menunjukkan cara untuk melakukan:
+ Buat grup Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling dengan template peluncuran dan Availability Zone, dan dapatkan informasi tentang menjalankan instans.
+ Aktifkan pengumpulan CloudWatch metrik Amazon.
+ Perbarui kapasitas yang diinginkan grup dan tunggu instance dimulai.
+ Mengakhiri sebuah instance dalam grup.
+ Buat daftar aktivitas penskalaan yang terjadi sebagai respons terhadap permintaan pengguna dan perubahan kapasitas.
+ Dapatkan statistik untuk CloudWatch metrik, lalu bersihkan sumber daya.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/AutoScaling#code-examples). 

```
global using Amazon.AutoScaling;
global using Amazon.AutoScaling.Model;
global using Amazon.CloudWatch;
global using AutoScalingActions;
global using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;
global using Microsoft.Extensions.Hosting;
global using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
global using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging.Console;
global using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging.Debug;



using Amazon.EC2;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration;
using Host = Microsoft.Extensions.Hosting.Host;

namespace AutoScalingBasics;

public class AutoScalingBasics
{

    static async Task Main(string[] args)
    {
        // Set up dependency injection for Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling, Amazon
        // CloudWatch, and Amazon EC2.
        using var host = Host.CreateDefaultBuilder(args)
            .ConfigureLogging(logging =>
                logging.AddFilter("System", LogLevel.Debug)
                    .AddFilter<DebugLoggerProvider>("Microsoft", LogLevel.Information)
                    .AddFilter<ConsoleLoggerProvider>("Microsoft", LogLevel.Trace))
            .ConfigureServices((_, services) =>
            services.AddAWSService<IAmazonAutoScaling>()
                .AddAWSService<IAmazonCloudWatch>()
                .AddAWSService<IAmazonEC2>()
                .AddTransient<AutoScalingWrapper>()
                .AddTransient<CloudWatchWrapper>()
                .AddTransient<EC2Wrapper>()
                .AddTransient<UIWrapper>()
            )
            .Build();


        var autoScalingWrapper = host.Services.GetRequiredService<AutoScalingWrapper>();
        var cloudWatchWrapper = host.Services.GetRequiredService<CloudWatchWrapper>();
        var ec2Wrapper = host.Services.GetRequiredService<EC2Wrapper>();
        var uiWrapper = host.Services.GetRequiredService<UIWrapper>();

        var configuration = new ConfigurationBuilder()
            .SetBasePath(Directory.GetCurrentDirectory())
            .AddJsonFile("settings.json") // Load test settings from .json file.
            .AddJsonFile("settings.local.json",
                true) // Optionally load local settings.
            .Build();

        var imageId = configuration["ImageId"];
        var instanceType = configuration["InstanceType"];
        var launchTemplateName = configuration["LaunchTemplateName"];

        launchTemplateName += Guid.NewGuid().ToString();

        // The name of the Auto Scaling group.
        var groupName = configuration["GroupName"];

        uiWrapper.DisplayTitle("Auto Scaling Basics");
        uiWrapper.DisplayAutoScalingBasicsDescription();

        // Create the launch template and save the template Id to use when deleting the
        // launch template at the end of the application.
        var launchTemplateId = await ec2Wrapper.CreateLaunchTemplateAsync(imageId!, instanceType!, launchTemplateName);

        // Confirm that the template was created by asking for a description of it.
        await ec2Wrapper.DescribeLaunchTemplateAsync(launchTemplateName);

        uiWrapper.PressEnter();

        var availabilityZones = await ec2Wrapper.ListAvailabilityZonesAsync();

        Console.WriteLine($"Creating an Auto Scaling group named {groupName}.");
        await autoScalingWrapper.CreateAutoScalingGroupAsync(
            groupName!,
            launchTemplateName,
            availabilityZones[0].ZoneName);

        // Keep checking the details of the new group until its lifecycle state
        // is "InService".
        Console.WriteLine($"Waiting for the Auto Scaling group to be active.");

        List<AutoScalingInstanceDetails> instanceDetails;

        do
        {
            instanceDetails = await autoScalingWrapper.DescribeAutoScalingInstancesAsync(groupName!);
        }
        while (instanceDetails.Count <= 0);

        Console.WriteLine($"Auto scaling group {groupName} successfully created.");
        Console.WriteLine($"{instanceDetails.Count} instances were created for the group.");

        // Display the details of the Auto Scaling group.
        instanceDetails.ForEach(detail =>
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Group name: {detail.AutoScalingGroupName}");
        });

        uiWrapper.PressEnter();

        uiWrapper.DisplayTitle("Metrics collection");
        Console.WriteLine($"Enable metrics collection for {groupName}");
        await autoScalingWrapper.EnableMetricsCollectionAsync(groupName!);

        // Show the metrics that are collected for the group.

        // Update the maximum size of the group to three instances.
        Console.WriteLine("--- Update the Auto Scaling group to increase max size to 3 ---");
        int maxSize = 3;
        await autoScalingWrapper.UpdateAutoScalingGroupAsync(groupName!, launchTemplateName, maxSize);

        Console.WriteLine("--- Describe all Auto Scaling groups to show the current state of the group ---");
        var groups = await autoScalingWrapper.DescribeAutoScalingGroupsAsync(groupName!);

        uiWrapper.DisplayGroupDetails(groups!);

        uiWrapper.PressEnter();

        uiWrapper.DisplayTitle("Describe account limits");
        await autoScalingWrapper.DescribeAccountLimitsAsync();

        uiWrapper.WaitABit(60, "Waiting for the resources to be ready.");

        uiWrapper.DisplayTitle("Set desired capacity");
        int desiredCapacity = 2;
        await autoScalingWrapper.SetDesiredCapacityAsync(groupName!, desiredCapacity);

        Console.WriteLine("Get the two instance Id values");

        // Empty the group before getting the details again.
        groups.Clear();
        groups = await autoScalingWrapper.DescribeAutoScalingGroupsAsync(groupName!);
        if (groups.Any())
        {
            foreach (AutoScalingGroup group in groups)
            {
                Console.WriteLine($"The group name is {group.AutoScalingGroupName}");
                Console.WriteLine($"The group ARN is {group.AutoScalingGroupARN}");
                var instances = group.Instances;
                foreach (Amazon.AutoScaling.Model.Instance instance in instances)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine($"The instance id is {instance.InstanceId}");
                    Console.WriteLine($"The lifecycle state is {instance.LifecycleState}");
                }
            }
        }

        uiWrapper.DisplayTitle("Scaling Activities");
        Console.WriteLine("Let's list the scaling activities that have occurred for the group.");
        var activities = await autoScalingWrapper.DescribeScalingActivitiesAsync(groupName!);
        if (activities.Any())
        {
            activities.ForEach(activity =>
            {
                Console.WriteLine($"The activity Id is {activity.ActivityId}");
                Console.WriteLine($"The activity details are {activity.Details}");
            });
        }

        // Display the Amazon CloudWatch metrics that have been collected.
        var metrics = await cloudWatchWrapper.GetCloudWatchMetricsAsync(groupName!);
        if (metrics.Any())
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Metrics collected for {groupName}:");
            metrics.ForEach(metric =>
            {
                Console.Write($"Metric name: {metric.MetricName}\t");
                Console.WriteLine($"Namespace: {metric.Namespace}");
            });
        }

        var dataPoints = await cloudWatchWrapper.GetMetricStatisticsAsync(groupName!);
        if (dataPoints.Any())
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Details for the metrics collected:");
            dataPoints.ForEach(detail => { Console.WriteLine(detail); });
        }

        // Disable metrics collection.
        Console.WriteLine("Disabling the collection of metrics for {groupName}.");
        var success = await autoScalingWrapper.DisableMetricsCollectionAsync(groupName!);

        if (success)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Successfully stopped metrics collection for {groupName}.");
        }
        else
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Could not stop metrics collection for {groupName}.");
        }

        // Terminate all instances in the group.
        uiWrapper.DisplayTitle("Terminating Auto Scaling instances");
        Console.WriteLine("Now terminating all instances in the Auto Scaling group.");

        if (groups is not null)
        {
            groups.ForEach(group =>
            {
                // Only delete instances in the AutoScaling group we created.
                if (group.AutoScalingGroupName == groupName)
                {
                    group.Instances.ForEach(async instance =>
                    {
                        await autoScalingWrapper.TerminateInstanceInAutoScalingGroupAsync(instance.InstanceId);
                    });
                }
            });
        }

        // After all instances are terminated, delete the group.
        uiWrapper.DisplayTitle("Clean up resources");
        Console.WriteLine("Deleting the Auto Scaling group.");
        await autoScalingWrapper.DeleteAutoScalingGroupAsync(groupName!);

        // Delete the launch template.
        var deletedLaunchTemplateName = await ec2Wrapper.DeleteLaunchTemplateAsync(launchTemplateId);

        if (deletedLaunchTemplateName == launchTemplateName)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Successfully deleted the launch template.");
        }

        Console.WriteLine("The demo is now concluded.");
    }
}


namespace AutoScalingBasics;

/// <summary>
/// A class to provide user interface methods for the EC2 AutoScaling Basics
/// scenario.
/// </summary>
public class UIWrapper
{
    public readonly string SepBar = new('-', Console.WindowWidth);

    /// <summary>
    /// Describe the steps in the EC2 AutoScaling Basics scenario.
    /// </summary>
    public void DisplayAutoScalingBasicsDescription()
    {
        Console.WriteLine("This code example performs the following operations:");
        Console.WriteLine(" 1. Creates an Amazon EC2 launch template.");
        Console.WriteLine(" 2. Creates an Auto Scaling group.");
        Console.WriteLine(" 3. Shows the details of the new Auto Scaling group");
        Console.WriteLine("    to show that only one instance was created.");
        Console.WriteLine(" 4. Enables metrics collection.");
        Console.WriteLine(" 5. Updates the Auto Scaling group to increase the");
        Console.WriteLine("    capacity to three.");
        Console.WriteLine(" 6. Describes Auto Scaling groups again to show the");
        Console.WriteLine("    current state of the group.");
        Console.WriteLine(" 7. Changes the desired capacity of the Auto Scaling");
        Console.WriteLine("    group to use an additional instance.");
        Console.WriteLine(" 8. Shows that there are now instances in the group.");
        Console.WriteLine(" 9. Lists the scaling activities that have occurred for the group.");
        Console.WriteLine("10. Displays the Amazon CloudWatch metrics that have");
        Console.WriteLine("    been collected.");
        Console.WriteLine("11. Disables metrics collection.");
        Console.WriteLine("12. Terminates all instances in the Auto Scaling group.");
        Console.WriteLine("13. Deletes the Auto Scaling group.");
        Console.WriteLine("14. Deletes the Amazon EC2 launch template.");
        PressEnter();
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Display information about the Amazon Ec2 AutoScaling groups passed
    /// in the list of AutoScalingGroup objects.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="groups">A list of AutoScalingGroup objects.</param>
    public void DisplayGroupDetails(List<AutoScalingGroup> groups)
    {
        if (groups is null)
            return;

        groups.ForEach(group =>
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Group name:\t{group.AutoScalingGroupName}");
            Console.WriteLine($"Group created:\t{group.CreatedTime}");
            Console.WriteLine($"Maximum number of instances:\t{group.MaxSize}");
            Console.WriteLine($"Desired number of instances:\t{group.DesiredCapacity}");
        });
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Display a message and wait until the user presses enter.
    /// </summary>
    public void PressEnter()
    {
        Console.Write("\nPress <Enter> to continue. ");
        _ = Console.ReadLine();
        Console.WriteLine();
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Pad a string with spaces to center it on the console display.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="strToCenter">The string to be centered.</param>
    /// <returns>The padded string.</returns>
    public string CenterString(string strToCenter)
    {
        var padAmount = (Console.WindowWidth - strToCenter.Length) / 2;
        var leftPad = new string(' ', padAmount);
        return $"{leftPad}{strToCenter}";
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Display a line of hyphens, the centered text of the title and another
    /// line of hyphens.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="strTitle">The string to be displayed.</param>
    public void DisplayTitle(string strTitle)
    {
        Console.WriteLine(SepBar);
        Console.WriteLine(CenterString(strTitle));
        Console.WriteLine(SepBar);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Display a countdown and wait for a number of seconds.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="numSeconds">The number of seconds to wait.</param>
    public void WaitABit(int numSeconds, string msg)
    {
        Console.WriteLine(msg);

        // Wait for the requested number of seconds.
        for (int i = numSeconds; i > 0; i--)
        {
            System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(1000);
            Console.Write($"{i}...");
        }

        PressEnter();
    }
}
```
Tentukan fungsi yang dipanggil oleh skenario untuk mengelola template dan metrik peluncuran. Fungsi-fungsi ini membungkus Auto Scaling, Amazon EC2, dan tindakan. CloudWatch   

```
namespace AutoScalingActions;

using Amazon.AutoScaling;
using Amazon.AutoScaling.Model;

/// <summary>
/// A class that includes methods to perform Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling
/// actions.
/// </summary>
public class AutoScalingWrapper
{
    private readonly IAmazonAutoScaling _amazonAutoScaling;

    /// <summary>
    /// Constructor for the AutoScalingWrapper class.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="amazonAutoScaling">The injected Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling client.</param>
    public AutoScalingWrapper(IAmazonAutoScaling amazonAutoScaling)
    {
        _amazonAutoScaling = amazonAutoScaling;
    }


    /// <summary>
    /// Create a new Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling group.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="groupName">The name to use for the new Auto Scaling
    /// group.</param>
    /// <param name="launchTemplateName">The name of the Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling
    /// launch template to use to create instances in the group.</param>
    /// <returns>A Boolean value indicating the success of the action.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> CreateAutoScalingGroupAsync(
        string groupName,
        string launchTemplateName,
        string availabilityZone)
    {
        var templateSpecification = new LaunchTemplateSpecification
        {
            LaunchTemplateName = launchTemplateName,
        };

        var zoneList = new List<string>
            {
                availabilityZone,
            };

        var request = new CreateAutoScalingGroupRequest
        {
            AutoScalingGroupName = groupName,
            AvailabilityZones = zoneList,
            LaunchTemplate = templateSpecification,
            MaxSize = 6,
            MinSize = 1
        };
        try
        {
            var response = await _amazonAutoScaling.CreateAutoScalingGroupAsync(request);
            Console.WriteLine($"{groupName} Auto Scaling Group created");
            return response.HttpStatusCode == System.Net.HttpStatusCode.OK;
        }
        catch (AlreadyExistsException)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"{groupName} Auto Scaling Group already exists.");
            return true;
        }
    }



    /// <summary>
    /// Retrieve information about Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling quotas to the
    /// active AWS account.
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>A Boolean value indicating the success of the action.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> DescribeAccountLimitsAsync()
    {
        var response = await _amazonAutoScaling.DescribeAccountLimitsAsync();
        Console.WriteLine("The maximum number of Auto Scaling groups is " + response.MaxNumberOfAutoScalingGroups);
        Console.WriteLine("The current number of Auto Scaling groups is " + response.NumberOfAutoScalingGroups);
        return response.HttpStatusCode == System.Net.HttpStatusCode.OK;
    }



    /// <summary>
    /// Retrieve a list of the Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling activities for an
    /// Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling group.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="groupName">The name of the Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling group.</param>
    /// <returns>A list of Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling activities.</returns>
    public async Task<List<Activity>> DescribeScalingActivitiesAsync(
        string groupName)
    {
        var activities = new List<Activity>();
        var scalingActivitiesRequest = new DescribeScalingActivitiesRequest
        {
            AutoScalingGroupName = groupName,
            MaxRecords = 10,
        };

        var response = await _amazonAutoScaling.DescribeScalingActivitiesAsync(scalingActivitiesRequest);
        if (response.Activities != null)
        {
            activities = response.Activities;
        }
        return activities;
    }



    /// <summary>
    /// Get data about the instances in an Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling group.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="groupName">The name of the Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling group.</param>
    /// <returns>A list of Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling details.</returns>
    public async Task<List<AutoScalingInstanceDetails>> DescribeAutoScalingInstancesAsync(
        string groupName)
    {
        var groups = await DescribeAutoScalingGroupsAsync(groupName);
        var instanceIds = new List<string>();
        var instanceDetails = new List<AutoScalingInstanceDetails>();
        if (groups != null)
        {
            groups.ForEach(group =>
            {
                if (group.AutoScalingGroupName == groupName && group.Instances != null)
                {
                    group.Instances.ForEach(instance =>
                    {
                        instanceIds.Add(instance.InstanceId);
                    });
                }
            });

            var scalingGroupsRequest = new DescribeAutoScalingInstancesRequest
            {
                MaxRecords = 10,
                InstanceIds = instanceIds,
            };

            var response =
                await _amazonAutoScaling.DescribeAutoScalingInstancesAsync(
                    scalingGroupsRequest);
            if (response.AutoScalingInstances != null)
            {
                instanceDetails = response.AutoScalingInstances;
            }
        }

        return instanceDetails;
    }



    /// <summary>
    /// Retrieve a list of information about Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling groups.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="groupName">The name of the Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling group.</param>
    /// <returns>A list of Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling groups.</returns>
    public async Task<List<AutoScalingGroup>> DescribeAutoScalingGroupsAsync(
        string groupName)
    {
        var groups = new List<AutoScalingGroup>();
        var groupList = new List<string>
            {
                groupName,
            };

        var request = new DescribeAutoScalingGroupsRequest
        {
            AutoScalingGroupNames = groupList,
        };

        var response = await _amazonAutoScaling.DescribeAutoScalingGroupsAsync(request);
        if (response.AutoScalingGroups != null)
        {
            groups = response.AutoScalingGroups;
        }

        return groups;
    }


    /// <summary>
    /// Delete an Auto Scaling group.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="groupName">The name of the Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling group.</param>
    /// <returns>A Boolean value indicating the success of the action.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> DeleteAutoScalingGroupAsync(
        string groupName)
    {
        var deleteAutoScalingGroupRequest = new DeleteAutoScalingGroupRequest
        {
            AutoScalingGroupName = groupName,
            ForceDelete = true,
        };

        var response = await _amazonAutoScaling.DeleteAutoScalingGroupAsync(deleteAutoScalingGroupRequest);
        if (response.HttpStatusCode == System.Net.HttpStatusCode.OK)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"You successfully deleted {groupName}");
            return true;
        }

        Console.WriteLine($"Couldn't delete {groupName}.");
        return false;
    }


    /// <summary>
    /// Disable the collection of metric data for an Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling
    /// group.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="groupName">The name of the Auto Scaling group.</param>
    /// <returns>A Boolean value that indicates the success or failure of
    /// the operation.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> DisableMetricsCollectionAsync(string groupName)
    {
        var request = new DisableMetricsCollectionRequest
        {
            AutoScalingGroupName = groupName,
        };

        var response = await _amazonAutoScaling.DisableMetricsCollectionAsync(request);
        return response.HttpStatusCode == System.Net.HttpStatusCode.OK;
    }


    /// <summary>
    /// Enable the collection of metric data for an Auto Scaling group.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="groupName">The name of the Auto Scaling group.</param>
    /// <returns>A Boolean value indicating the success of the action.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> EnableMetricsCollectionAsync(string groupName)
    {
        var listMetrics = new List<string>
            {
                "GroupMaxSize",
            };

        var collectionRequest = new EnableMetricsCollectionRequest
        {
            AutoScalingGroupName = groupName,
            Metrics = listMetrics,
            Granularity = "1Minute",
        };

        var response = await _amazonAutoScaling.EnableMetricsCollectionAsync(collectionRequest);
        return response.HttpStatusCode == System.Net.HttpStatusCode.OK;
    }


    /// <summary>
    /// Set the desired capacity of an Auto Scaling group.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="groupName">The name of the Auto Scaling group.</param>
    /// <param name="desiredCapacity">The desired capacity for the Auto
    /// Scaling group.</param>
    /// <returns>A Boolean value indicating the success of the action.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> SetDesiredCapacityAsync(
        string groupName,
        int desiredCapacity)
    {
        var capacityRequest = new SetDesiredCapacityRequest
        {
            AutoScalingGroupName = groupName,
            DesiredCapacity = desiredCapacity,
        };

        var response = await _amazonAutoScaling.SetDesiredCapacityAsync(capacityRequest);
        Console.WriteLine($"You have set the DesiredCapacity to {desiredCapacity}.");

        return response.HttpStatusCode == System.Net.HttpStatusCode.OK;
    }


    /// <summary>
    /// Terminate all instances in the Auto Scaling group in preparation for
    /// deleting the group.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="instanceId">The instance Id of the instance to terminate.</param>
    /// <returns>A Boolean value that indicates the success or failure of
    /// the operation.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> TerminateInstanceInAutoScalingGroupAsync(
        string instanceId)
    {
        var request = new TerminateInstanceInAutoScalingGroupRequest
        {
            InstanceId = instanceId,
            ShouldDecrementDesiredCapacity = false,
        };

        var response = await _amazonAutoScaling.TerminateInstanceInAutoScalingGroupAsync(request);

        if (response.HttpStatusCode == System.Net.HttpStatusCode.OK)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"You have terminated the instance: {instanceId}");
            return true;
        }

        Console.WriteLine($"Could not terminate {instanceId}");
        return false;
    }


    /// <summary>
    /// Update the capacity of an Auto Scaling group.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="groupName">The name of the Auto Scaling group.</param>
    /// <param name="launchTemplateName">The name of the EC2 launch template.</param>
    /// <param name="maxSize">The maximum number of instances that can be
    /// created for the Auto Scaling group.</param>
    /// <returns>A Boolean value indicating the success of the action.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> UpdateAutoScalingGroupAsync(
        string groupName,
        string launchTemplateName,
        int maxSize)
    {
        var templateSpecification = new LaunchTemplateSpecification
        {
            LaunchTemplateName = launchTemplateName,
        };

        var groupRequest = new UpdateAutoScalingGroupRequest
        {
            MaxSize = maxSize,
            AutoScalingGroupName = groupName,
            LaunchTemplate = templateSpecification,
        };

        var response = await _amazonAutoScaling.UpdateAutoScalingGroupAsync(groupRequest);
        if (response.HttpStatusCode == System.Net.HttpStatusCode.OK)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"You successfully updated the Auto Scaling group {groupName}.");
            return true;
        }
        else
        {
            return false;
        }
    }

}


namespace AutoScalingActions;

using Amazon.EC2;
using Amazon.EC2.Model;

public class EC2Wrapper
{
    private readonly IAmazonEC2 _amazonEc2;

    /// <summary>
    /// Constructor for the EC2Wrapper class.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="amazonEc2">The injected Amazon EC2 client.</param>
    public EC2Wrapper(IAmazonEC2 amazonEc2)
    {
        _amazonEc2 = amazonEc2;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Create a new Amazon EC2 launch template.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="imageId">The image Id to use for instances launched
    /// using the Amazon EC2 launch template.</param>
    /// <param name="instanceType">The type of EC2 instances to create.</param>
    /// <param name="launchTemplateName">The name of the launch template.</param>
    /// <returns>Returns the TemplateID of the new launch template.</returns>
    public async Task<string> CreateLaunchTemplateAsync(
        string imageId,
        string instanceType,
        string launchTemplateName)
    {
        var request = new CreateLaunchTemplateRequest
        {
            LaunchTemplateData = new RequestLaunchTemplateData
            {
                ImageId = imageId,
                InstanceType = instanceType,
            },
            LaunchTemplateName = launchTemplateName,
        };

        var response = await _amazonEc2.CreateLaunchTemplateAsync(request);

        return response.LaunchTemplate.LaunchTemplateId;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Delete an Amazon EC2 launch template.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="launchTemplateId">The TemplateId of the launch template to
    /// delete.</param>
    /// <returns>The name of the EC2 launch template that was deleted.</returns>
    public async Task<string> DeleteLaunchTemplateAsync(string launchTemplateId)
    {
        var request = new DeleteLaunchTemplateRequest
        {
            LaunchTemplateId = launchTemplateId,
        };

        var response = await _amazonEc2.DeleteLaunchTemplateAsync(request);
        return response.LaunchTemplate.LaunchTemplateName;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Retrieve information about an EC2 launch template.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="launchTemplateName">The name of the EC2 launch template.</param>
    /// <returns>A Boolean value that indicates the success or failure of
    /// the operation.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> DescribeLaunchTemplateAsync(string launchTemplateName)
    {
        var request = new DescribeLaunchTemplatesRequest
        {
            LaunchTemplateNames = new List<string> { launchTemplateName, },
        };

        var response = await _amazonEc2.DescribeLaunchTemplatesAsync(request);

        if (response.LaunchTemplates is not null)
        {
            response.LaunchTemplates.ForEach(template =>
            {
                Console.Write($"{template.LaunchTemplateName}\t");
                Console.WriteLine(template.LaunchTemplateId);
            });

            return true;
        }

        return false;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Retrieve the availability zones for the current region.
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>A collection of availability zones.</returns>
    public async Task<List<AvailabilityZone>> ListAvailabilityZonesAsync()
    {
        var response = await _amazonEc2.DescribeAvailabilityZonesAsync(
            new DescribeAvailabilityZonesRequest());

        return response.AvailabilityZones;
    }
}


namespace AutoScalingActions;

using Amazon.CloudWatch;
using Amazon.CloudWatch.Model;

/// <summary>
/// Contains methods to access Amazon CloudWatch metrics for the
/// Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling basics scenario.
/// </summary>
public class CloudWatchWrapper
{
    private readonly IAmazonCloudWatch _amazonCloudWatch;

    /// <summary>
    /// Constructor for the CloudWatchWrapper.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="amazonCloudWatch">The injected CloudWatch client.</param>
    public CloudWatchWrapper(IAmazonCloudWatch amazonCloudWatch)
    {
        _amazonCloudWatch = amazonCloudWatch;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Retrieve the metrics information collection for the Auto Scaling group.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="groupName">The name of the Auto Scaling group.</param>
    /// <returns>A list of Metrics collected for the Auto Scaling group.</returns>
    public async Task<List<Metric>> GetCloudWatchMetricsAsync(string groupName)
    {
        var metrics = new List<Metric>();
        var filter = new DimensionFilter
        {
            Name = "AutoScalingGroupName",
            Value = $"{groupName}",
        };

        var request = new ListMetricsRequest
        {
            MetricName = "AutoScalingGroupName",
            Dimensions = new List<DimensionFilter> { filter },
            Namespace = "AWS/AutoScaling",
        };

        var response = await _amazonCloudWatch.ListMetricsAsync(request);
        if (response.Metrics != null)
        {
            metrics = response.Metrics;
        }
        return metrics;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Retrieve the metric data collected for an Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling group.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="groupName">The name of the Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling group.</param>
    /// <returns>A list of data points.</returns>
    public async Task<List<Datapoint>> GetMetricStatisticsAsync(string groupName)
    {
        var dataPoints = new List<Datapoint>();
        var metricDimensions = new List<Dimension>
            {
                new Dimension
                {
                    Name = "AutoScalingGroupName",
                    Value = $"{groupName}",
                },
            };

        // The start time will be yesterday.
        var startTime = DateTime.UtcNow.AddDays(-1);

        var request = new GetMetricStatisticsRequest
        {
            MetricName = "AutoScalingGroupName",
            Dimensions = metricDimensions,
            Namespace = "AWS/AutoScaling",
            Period = 60, // 60 seconds.
            Statistics = new List<string>() { "Minimum" },
            StartTimeUtc = startTime,
            EndTimeUtc = DateTime.UtcNow,
        };

        var response = await _amazonCloudWatch.GetMetricStatisticsAsync(request);
        if (response.Datapoints != null)
        {
            dataPoints = response.Datapoints;
        }

        return dataPoints;
    }

}
```
+ Untuk detail API, lihat topik berikut di *Referensi API AWS SDK untuk .NET *.
  + [CreateAutoScalingGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/autoscaling-2011-01-01/CreateAutoScalingGroup)
  + [DeleteAutoScalingGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/autoscaling-2011-01-01/DeleteAutoScalingGroup)
  + [DescribeAutoScalingGroups](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/autoscaling-2011-01-01/DescribeAutoScalingGroups)
  + [DescribeAutoScalingInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/autoscaling-2011-01-01/DescribeAutoScalingInstances)
  + [DescribeScalingActivities](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/autoscaling-2011-01-01/DescribeScalingActivities)
  + [DisableMetricsCollection](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/autoscaling-2011-01-01/DisableMetricsCollection)
  + [EnableMetricsCollection](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/autoscaling-2011-01-01/EnableMetricsCollection)
  + [SetDesiredCapacity](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/autoscaling-2011-01-01/SetDesiredCapacity)
  + [TerminateInstanceInAutoScalingGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/autoscaling-2011-01-01/TerminateInstanceInAutoScalingGroup)
  + [UpdateAutoScalingGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/autoscaling-2011-01-01/UpdateAutoScalingGroup)

## Tindakan
<a name="actions"></a>

### `CreateAutoScalingGroup`
<a name="auto-scaling_CreateAutoScalingGroup_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`CreateAutoScalingGroup`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/AutoScaling#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Create a new Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling group.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="groupName">The name to use for the new Auto Scaling
    /// group.</param>
    /// <param name="launchTemplateName">The name of the Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling
    /// launch template to use to create instances in the group.</param>
    /// <returns>A Boolean value indicating the success of the action.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> CreateAutoScalingGroupAsync(
        string groupName,
        string launchTemplateName,
        string availabilityZone)
    {
        var templateSpecification = new LaunchTemplateSpecification
        {
            LaunchTemplateName = launchTemplateName,
        };

        var zoneList = new List<string>
            {
                availabilityZone,
            };

        var request = new CreateAutoScalingGroupRequest
        {
            AutoScalingGroupName = groupName,
            AvailabilityZones = zoneList,
            LaunchTemplate = templateSpecification,
            MaxSize = 6,
            MinSize = 1
        };
        try
        {
            var response = await _amazonAutoScaling.CreateAutoScalingGroupAsync(request);
            Console.WriteLine($"{groupName} Auto Scaling Group created");
            return response.HttpStatusCode == System.Net.HttpStatusCode.OK;
        }
        catch (AlreadyExistsException)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"{groupName} Auto Scaling Group already exists.");
            return true;
        }
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [CreateAutoScalingGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/autoscaling-2011-01-01/CreateAutoScalingGroup)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `DescribeAutoScalingGroups`
<a name="auto-scaling_DescribeAutoScalingGroups_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`DescribeAutoScalingGroups`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/AutoScaling#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Get data about the instances in an Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling group.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="groupName">The name of the Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling group.</param>
    /// <returns>A list of Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling details.</returns>
    public async Task<List<AutoScalingInstanceDetails>> DescribeAutoScalingInstancesAsync(
        string groupName)
    {
        var groups = await DescribeAutoScalingGroupsAsync(groupName);
        var instanceIds = new List<string>();
        var instanceDetails = new List<AutoScalingInstanceDetails>();
        if (groups != null)
        {
            groups.ForEach(group =>
            {
                if (group.AutoScalingGroupName == groupName && group.Instances != null)
                {
                    group.Instances.ForEach(instance =>
                    {
                        instanceIds.Add(instance.InstanceId);
                    });
                }
            });

            var scalingGroupsRequest = new DescribeAutoScalingInstancesRequest
            {
                MaxRecords = 10,
                InstanceIds = instanceIds,
            };

            var response =
                await _amazonAutoScaling.DescribeAutoScalingInstancesAsync(
                    scalingGroupsRequest);
            if (response.AutoScalingInstances != null)
            {
                instanceDetails = response.AutoScalingInstances;
            }
        }

        return instanceDetails;
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [DescribeAutoScalingGroups](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/autoscaling-2011-01-01/DescribeAutoScalingGroups)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `DescribeAutoScalingInstances`
<a name="auto-scaling_DescribeAutoScalingInstances_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`DescribeAutoScalingInstances`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/AutoScaling#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Get data about the instances in an Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling group.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="groupName">The name of the Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling group.</param>
    /// <returns>A list of Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling details.</returns>
    public async Task<List<AutoScalingInstanceDetails>> DescribeAutoScalingInstancesAsync(
        string groupName)
    {
        var groups = await DescribeAutoScalingGroupsAsync(groupName);
        var instanceIds = new List<string>();
        var instanceDetails = new List<AutoScalingInstanceDetails>();
        if (groups != null)
        {
            groups.ForEach(group =>
            {
                if (group.AutoScalingGroupName == groupName && group.Instances != null)
                {
                    group.Instances.ForEach(instance =>
                    {
                        instanceIds.Add(instance.InstanceId);
                    });
                }
            });

            var scalingGroupsRequest = new DescribeAutoScalingInstancesRequest
            {
                MaxRecords = 10,
                InstanceIds = instanceIds,
            };

            var response =
                await _amazonAutoScaling.DescribeAutoScalingInstancesAsync(
                    scalingGroupsRequest);
            if (response.AutoScalingInstances != null)
            {
                instanceDetails = response.AutoScalingInstances;
            }
        }

        return instanceDetails;
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [DescribeAutoScalingInstances](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/autoscaling-2011-01-01/DescribeAutoScalingInstances)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `DescribeScalingActivities`
<a name="auto-scaling_DescribeScalingActivities_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`DescribeScalingActivities`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/AutoScaling#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Retrieve a list of the Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling activities for an
    /// Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling group.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="groupName">The name of the Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling group.</param>
    /// <returns>A list of Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling activities.</returns>
    public async Task<List<Activity>> DescribeScalingActivitiesAsync(
        string groupName)
    {
        var activities = new List<Activity>();
        var scalingActivitiesRequest = new DescribeScalingActivitiesRequest
        {
            AutoScalingGroupName = groupName,
            MaxRecords = 10,
        };

        var response = await _amazonAutoScaling.DescribeScalingActivitiesAsync(scalingActivitiesRequest);
        if (response.Activities != null)
        {
            activities = response.Activities;
        }
        return activities;
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [DescribeScalingActivities](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/autoscaling-2011-01-01/DescribeScalingActivities)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `DisableMetricsCollection`
<a name="auto-scaling_DisableMetricsCollection_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`DisableMetricsCollection`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/AutoScaling#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Disable the collection of metric data for an Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling
    /// group.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="groupName">The name of the Auto Scaling group.</param>
    /// <returns>A Boolean value that indicates the success or failure of
    /// the operation.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> DisableMetricsCollectionAsync(string groupName)
    {
        var request = new DisableMetricsCollectionRequest
        {
            AutoScalingGroupName = groupName,
        };

        var response = await _amazonAutoScaling.DisableMetricsCollectionAsync(request);
        return response.HttpStatusCode == System.Net.HttpStatusCode.OK;
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [DisableMetricsCollection](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/autoscaling-2011-01-01/DisableMetricsCollection)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `EnableMetricsCollection`
<a name="auto-scaling_EnableMetricsCollection_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`EnableMetricsCollection`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/AutoScaling#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Enable the collection of metric data for an Auto Scaling group.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="groupName">The name of the Auto Scaling group.</param>
    /// <returns>A Boolean value indicating the success of the action.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> EnableMetricsCollectionAsync(string groupName)
    {
        var listMetrics = new List<string>
            {
                "GroupMaxSize",
            };

        var collectionRequest = new EnableMetricsCollectionRequest
        {
            AutoScalingGroupName = groupName,
            Metrics = listMetrics,
            Granularity = "1Minute",
        };

        var response = await _amazonAutoScaling.EnableMetricsCollectionAsync(collectionRequest);
        return response.HttpStatusCode == System.Net.HttpStatusCode.OK;
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [EnableMetricsCollection](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/autoscaling-2011-01-01/EnableMetricsCollection)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `SetDesiredCapacity`
<a name="auto-scaling_SetDesiredCapacity_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`SetDesiredCapacity`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/AutoScaling#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Set the desired capacity of an Auto Scaling group.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="groupName">The name of the Auto Scaling group.</param>
    /// <param name="desiredCapacity">The desired capacity for the Auto
    /// Scaling group.</param>
    /// <returns>A Boolean value indicating the success of the action.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> SetDesiredCapacityAsync(
        string groupName,
        int desiredCapacity)
    {
        var capacityRequest = new SetDesiredCapacityRequest
        {
            AutoScalingGroupName = groupName,
            DesiredCapacity = desiredCapacity,
        };

        var response = await _amazonAutoScaling.SetDesiredCapacityAsync(capacityRequest);
        Console.WriteLine($"You have set the DesiredCapacity to {desiredCapacity}.");

        return response.HttpStatusCode == System.Net.HttpStatusCode.OK;
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [SetDesiredCapacity](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/autoscaling-2011-01-01/SetDesiredCapacity)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `TerminateInstanceInAutoScalingGroup`
<a name="auto-scaling_TerminateInstanceInAutoScalingGroup_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`TerminateInstanceInAutoScalingGroup`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/AutoScaling#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Terminate all instances in the Auto Scaling group in preparation for
    /// deleting the group.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="instanceId">The instance Id of the instance to terminate.</param>
    /// <returns>A Boolean value that indicates the success or failure of
    /// the operation.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> TerminateInstanceInAutoScalingGroupAsync(
        string instanceId)
    {
        var request = new TerminateInstanceInAutoScalingGroupRequest
        {
            InstanceId = instanceId,
            ShouldDecrementDesiredCapacity = false,
        };

        var response = await _amazonAutoScaling.TerminateInstanceInAutoScalingGroupAsync(request);

        if (response.HttpStatusCode == System.Net.HttpStatusCode.OK)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"You have terminated the instance: {instanceId}");
            return true;
        }

        Console.WriteLine($"Could not terminate {instanceId}");
        return false;
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [TerminateInstanceInAutoScalingGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/autoscaling-2011-01-01/TerminateInstanceInAutoScalingGroup)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `UpdateAutoScalingGroup`
<a name="auto-scaling_UpdateAutoScalingGroup_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`UpdateAutoScalingGroup`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/AutoScaling#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Update the capacity of an Auto Scaling group.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="groupName">The name of the Auto Scaling group.</param>
    /// <param name="launchTemplateName">The name of the EC2 launch template.</param>
    /// <param name="maxSize">The maximum number of instances that can be
    /// created for the Auto Scaling group.</param>
    /// <returns>A Boolean value indicating the success of the action.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> UpdateAutoScalingGroupAsync(
        string groupName,
        string launchTemplateName,
        int maxSize)
    {
        var templateSpecification = new LaunchTemplateSpecification
        {
            LaunchTemplateName = launchTemplateName,
        };

        var groupRequest = new UpdateAutoScalingGroupRequest
        {
            MaxSize = maxSize,
            AutoScalingGroupName = groupName,
            LaunchTemplate = templateSpecification,
        };

        var response = await _amazonAutoScaling.UpdateAutoScalingGroupAsync(groupRequest);
        if (response.HttpStatusCode == System.Net.HttpStatusCode.OK)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"You successfully updated the Auto Scaling group {groupName}.");
            return true;
        }
        else
        {
            return false;
        }
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [UpdateAutoScalingGroup](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/autoscaling-2011-01-01/UpdateAutoScalingGroup)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

# Contoh Amazon Bedrock menggunakan SDK untuk .NET (v4)
<a name="csharp_4_bedrock_code_examples"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara melakukan tindakan dan mengimplementasikan skenario umum dengan menggunakan AWS SDK untuk .NET (v4) dengan Amazon Bedrock.

*Tindakan* merupakan kutipan kode dari program yang lebih besar dan harus dijalankan dalam konteks. Sementara tindakan menunjukkan cara memanggil fungsi layanan individual, Anda dapat melihat tindakan dalam konteks dalam skenario terkait.

Setiap contoh menyertakan tautan ke kode sumber lengkap, di mana Anda dapat menemukan instruksi tentang cara mengatur dan menjalankan kode dalam konteks.

**Topics**
+ [Memulai](#get_started)
+ [Tindakan](#actions)

## Memulai
<a name="get_started"></a>

### Halo Amazon Bedrock
<a name="bedrock_Hello_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara memulai menggunakan Amazon Bedrock.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/Bedrock#code-examples). 

```
using Amazon;
using Amazon.Bedrock;
using Amazon.Bedrock.Model;

namespace BedrockActions;

/// <summary>
/// This example shows how to list foundation models.
/// </summary>
internal class HelloBedrock
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Main method to call the ListFoundationModelsAsync method.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="args"> The command line arguments. </param>
    static async Task Main(string[] args)
    {
        // Specify a region endpoint where Amazon Bedrock is available. For a list of supported region see https://docs.aws.amazon.com/bedrock/latest/userguide/what-is-bedrock.html#bedrock-regions
        AmazonBedrockClient bedrockClient = new(RegionEndpoint.USWest2);

        await ListFoundationModelsAsync(bedrockClient);

    }


    /// <summary>
    /// List foundation models.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="bedrockClient"> The Amazon Bedrock client. </param>
    private static async Task ListFoundationModelsAsync(AmazonBedrockClient bedrockClient)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("List foundation models with no filter.");

        try
        {
            var response = await bedrockClient.ListFoundationModelsAsync(new ListFoundationModelsRequest()
            {
            });

            if (response?.HttpStatusCode == System.Net.HttpStatusCode.OK)
            {
                foreach (var fm in response.ModelSummaries)
                {
                    WriteToConsole(fm);
                }
            }
            else
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Something wrong happened");
            }
        }
        catch (AmazonBedrockException e)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
        }
    }


    /// <summary>
    /// Write the foundation model summary to console.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="foundationModel"> The foundation model summary to write to console. </param>
    private static void WriteToConsole(FoundationModelSummary foundationModel)
    {
        Console.WriteLine($"{foundationModel.ModelId}, Customization: {string.Join(", ", foundationModel.CustomizationsSupported)}, Stream: {foundationModel.ResponseStreamingSupported}, Input: {string.Join(", ", foundationModel.InputModalities)}, Output: {string.Join(", ", foundationModel.OutputModalities)}");
    }
}
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [ListFoundationModels](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/bedrock-2023-04-20/ListFoundationModels)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

## Tindakan
<a name="actions"></a>

### `ListFoundationModels`
<a name="bedrock_ListFoundationModels_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`ListFoundationModels`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/Bedrock#code-examples). 
Buat daftar model foundation Bedrock yang tersedia.  

```
    /// <summary>
    /// List foundation models.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="bedrockClient"> The Amazon Bedrock client. </param>
    private static async Task ListFoundationModelsAsync(AmazonBedrockClient bedrockClient)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("List foundation models with no filter.");

        try
        {
            var response = await bedrockClient.ListFoundationModelsAsync(new ListFoundationModelsRequest()
            {
            });

            if (response?.HttpStatusCode == System.Net.HttpStatusCode.OK)
            {
                foreach (var fm in response.ModelSummaries)
                {
                    WriteToConsole(fm);
                }
            }
            else
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Something wrong happened");
            }
        }
        catch (AmazonBedrockException e)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
        }
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [ListFoundationModels](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/bedrock-2023-04-20/ListFoundationModels)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

# Contoh Amazon Bedrock Runtime menggunakan SDK untuk .NET (v4)
<a name="csharp_4_bedrock-runtime_code_examples"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara melakukan tindakan dan mengimplementasikan skenario umum dengan menggunakan AWS SDK untuk .NET (v4) dengan Amazon Bedrock Runtime.

Setiap contoh menyertakan tautan ke kode sumber lengkap, di mana Anda dapat menemukan instruksi tentang cara mengatur dan menjalankan kode dalam konteks.

**Topics**
+ [Antropik Claude](#anthropic_claude)
+ [Perintah Cohere](#cohere_command)
+ [Meta Llama](#meta_llama)
+ [Mistral AI](#mistral_ai)

## Antropik Claude
<a name="anthropic_claude"></a>

### Bercakap-cakap
<a name="bedrock-runtime_Converse_AnthropicClaude_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara mengirim pesan teks ke Anthropic Claude, menggunakan API Converse Bedrock.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/Bedrock-runtime#code-examples). 
Kirim pesan teks ke Anthropic Claude, menggunakan API Converse Bedrock.  

```
// Use the Converse API to send a text message to Anthropic Claude.

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using Amazon;
using Amazon.BedrockRuntime;
using Amazon.BedrockRuntime.Model;

// Create a Bedrock Runtime client in the AWS Region you want to use.
var client = new AmazonBedrockRuntimeClient(RegionEndpoint.USEast1);

// Set the model ID, e.g., Claude 3 Haiku.
var modelId = "anthropic.claude-3-haiku-20240307-v1:0";

// Define the user message.
var userMessage = "Describe the purpose of a 'hello world' program in one line.";

// Create a request with the model ID, the user message, and an inference configuration.
var request = new ConverseRequest
{
    ModelId = modelId,
    Messages = new List<Message>
    {
        new Message
        {
            Role = ConversationRole.User,
            Content = new List<ContentBlock> { new ContentBlock { Text = userMessage } }
        }
    },
    InferenceConfig = new InferenceConfiguration()
    {
        MaxTokens = 512,
        Temperature = 0.5F,
        TopP = 0.9F
    }
};

try
{
    // Send the request to the Bedrock Runtime and wait for the result.
    var response = await client.ConverseAsync(request);

    // Extract and print the response text.
    string responseText = response?.Output?.Message?.Content?[0]?.Text ?? "";
    Console.WriteLine(responseText);
}
catch (AmazonBedrockRuntimeException e)
{
    Console.WriteLine($"ERROR: Can't invoke '{modelId}'. Reason: {e.Message}");
    throw;
}
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [Converse](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/bedrock-runtime-2023-09-30/Converse) di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### ConverseStream
<a name="bedrock-runtime_ConverseStream_AnthropicClaude_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara mengirim pesan teks ke Anthropic Claude, menggunakan API Converse Bedrock dan memproses aliran respons secara real-time.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/Bedrock-runtime#code-examples). 
Kirim pesan teks ke Anthropic Claude, menggunakan API Converse Bedrock dan proses aliran respons secara real-time.  

```
// Use the Converse API to send a text message to Anthropic Claude
// and print the response stream.

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using Amazon;
using Amazon.BedrockRuntime;
using Amazon.BedrockRuntime.Model;

// Create a Bedrock Runtime client in the AWS Region you want to use.
var client = new AmazonBedrockRuntimeClient(RegionEndpoint.USEast1);

// Set the model ID, e.g., Claude 3 Haiku.
var modelId = "anthropic.claude-3-haiku-20240307-v1:0";

// Define the user message.
var userMessage = "Describe the purpose of a 'hello world' program in one line.";

// Create a request with the model ID, the user message, and an inference configuration.
var request = new ConverseStreamRequest
{
    ModelId = modelId,
    Messages = new List<Message>
    {
        new Message
        {
            Role = ConversationRole.User,
            Content = new List<ContentBlock> { new ContentBlock { Text = userMessage } }
        }
    },
    InferenceConfig = new InferenceConfiguration()
    {
        MaxTokens = 512,
        Temperature = 0.5F,
        TopP = 0.9F
    }
};

try
{
    // Send the request to the Bedrock Runtime and wait for the result.
    var response = await client.ConverseStreamAsync(request);

    // Extract and print the streamed response text in real-time.
    foreach (var chunk in response.Stream.AsEnumerable())
    {
        if (chunk is ContentBlockDeltaEvent)
        {
            Console.Write((chunk as ContentBlockDeltaEvent).Delta.Text);
        }
    }
}
catch (AmazonBedrockRuntimeException e)
{
    Console.WriteLine($"ERROR: Can't invoke '{modelId}'. Reason: {e.Message}");
    throw;
}
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [ConverseStream](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/bedrock-runtime-2023-09-30/ConverseStream)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### InvokeModel
<a name="bedrock-runtime_InvokeModel_AnthropicClaude_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara mengirim pesan teks ke Anthropic Claude, menggunakan Invoke Model API.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/Bedrock-runtime#code-examples). 
Gunakan API Invoke Model untuk mengirim pesan teks.  

```
// Use the native inference API to send a text message to Anthropic Claude.

using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Text.Json;
using System.Text.Json.Nodes;
using Amazon;
using Amazon.BedrockRuntime;
using Amazon.BedrockRuntime.Model;

// Create a Bedrock Runtime client in the AWS Region you want to use.
var client = new AmazonBedrockRuntimeClient(RegionEndpoint.USEast1);

// Set the model ID, e.g., Claude 3 Haiku.
var modelId = "anthropic.claude-3-haiku-20240307-v1:0";

// Define the user message.
var userMessage = "Describe the purpose of a 'hello world' program in one line.";

//Format the request payload using the model's native structure.
var nativeRequest = JsonSerializer.Serialize(new
{
    anthropic_version = "bedrock-2023-05-31",
    max_tokens = 512,
    temperature = 0.5,
    messages = new[]
    {
        new { role = "user", content = userMessage }
    }
});

// Create a request with the model ID and the model's native request payload.
var request = new InvokeModelRequest()
{
    ModelId = modelId,
    Body = new MemoryStream(System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(nativeRequest)),
    ContentType = "application/json"
};

try
{
    // Send the request to the Bedrock Runtime and wait for the response.
    var response = await client.InvokeModelAsync(request);

    // Decode the response body.
    var modelResponse = await JsonNode.ParseAsync(response.Body);

    // Extract and print the response text.
    var responseText = modelResponse["content"]?[0]?["text"] ?? "";
    Console.WriteLine(responseText);
}
catch (AmazonBedrockRuntimeException e)
{
    Console.WriteLine($"ERROR: Can't invoke '{modelId}'. Reason: {e.Message}");
    throw;
}
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [InvokeModel](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/bedrock-runtime-2023-09-30/InvokeModel)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

## Perintah Cohere
<a name="cohere_command"></a>

### Bercakap-cakap
<a name="bedrock-runtime_Converse_CohereCommand_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara mengirim pesan teks ke Cohere Command, menggunakan API Converse Bedrock.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/Bedrock-runtime#code-examples). 
Kirim pesan teks ke Cohere Command, menggunakan API Converse Bedrock.  

```
// Use the Converse API to send a text message to Cohere Command.

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using Amazon;
using Amazon.BedrockRuntime;
using Amazon.BedrockRuntime.Model;

// Create a Bedrock Runtime client in the AWS Region you want to use.
var client = new AmazonBedrockRuntimeClient(RegionEndpoint.USEast1);

// Set the model ID, e.g., Command R.
var modelId = "cohere.command-r-v1:0";

// Define the user message.
var userMessage = "Describe the purpose of a 'hello world' program in one line.";

// Create a request with the model ID, the user message, and an inference configuration.
var request = new ConverseRequest
{
    ModelId = modelId,
    Messages = new List<Message>
    {
        new Message
        {
            Role = ConversationRole.User,
            Content = new List<ContentBlock> { new ContentBlock { Text = userMessage } }
        }
    },
    InferenceConfig = new InferenceConfiguration()
    {
        MaxTokens = 512,
        Temperature = 0.5F,
        TopP = 0.9F
    }
};

try
{
    // Send the request to the Bedrock Runtime and wait for the result.
    var response = await client.ConverseAsync(request);

    // Extract and print the response text.
    string responseText = response?.Output?.Message?.Content?[0]?.Text ?? "";
    Console.WriteLine(responseText);
}
catch (AmazonBedrockRuntimeException e)
{
    Console.WriteLine($"ERROR: Can't invoke '{modelId}'. Reason: {e.Message}");
    throw;
}
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [Converse](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/bedrock-runtime-2023-09-30/Converse) di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### ConverseStream
<a name="bedrock-runtime_ConverseStream_CohereCommand_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara mengirim pesan teks ke Cohere Command, menggunakan API Converse Bedrock dan memproses aliran respons secara real-time.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/Bedrock-runtime#code-examples). 
Kirim pesan teks ke Cohere Command, menggunakan API Converse Bedrock dan proses aliran respons secara real-time.  

```
// Use the Converse API to send a text message to Cohere Command
// and print the response stream.

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using Amazon;
using Amazon.BedrockRuntime;
using Amazon.BedrockRuntime.Model;

// Create a Bedrock Runtime client in the AWS Region you want to use.
var client = new AmazonBedrockRuntimeClient(RegionEndpoint.USEast1);

// Set the model ID, e.g., Command R.
var modelId = "cohere.command-r-v1:0";

// Define the user message.
var userMessage = "Describe the purpose of a 'hello world' program in one line.";

// Create a request with the model ID, the user message, and an inference configuration.
var request = new ConverseStreamRequest
{
    ModelId = modelId,
    Messages = new List<Message>
    {
        new Message
        {
            Role = ConversationRole.User,
            Content = new List<ContentBlock> { new ContentBlock { Text = userMessage } }
        }
    },
    InferenceConfig = new InferenceConfiguration()
    {
        MaxTokens = 512,
        Temperature = 0.5F,
        TopP = 0.9F
    }
};

try
{
    // Send the request to the Bedrock Runtime and wait for the result.
    var response = await client.ConverseStreamAsync(request);

    // Extract and print the streamed response text in real-time.
    foreach (var chunk in response.Stream.AsEnumerable())
    {
        if (chunk is ContentBlockDeltaEvent)
        {
            Console.Write((chunk as ContentBlockDeltaEvent).Delta.Text);
        }
    }
}
catch (AmazonBedrockRuntimeException e)
{
    Console.WriteLine($"ERROR: Can't invoke '{modelId}'. Reason: {e.Message}");
    throw;
}
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [ConverseStream](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/bedrock-runtime-2023-09-30/ConverseStream)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

## Meta Llama
<a name="meta_llama"></a>

### Bercakap-cakap
<a name="bedrock-runtime_Converse_MetaLlama_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara mengirim pesan teks ke Meta Llama, menggunakan API Converse Bedrock.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/Bedrock-runtime#code-examples). 
Kirim pesan teks ke Meta Llama, menggunakan API Converse Bedrock.  

```
// Use the Converse API to send a text message to Meta Llama.

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using Amazon;
using Amazon.BedrockRuntime;
using Amazon.BedrockRuntime.Model;

// Create a Bedrock Runtime client in the AWS Region you want to use.
var client = new AmazonBedrockRuntimeClient(RegionEndpoint.USEast1);

// Set the model ID, e.g., Llama 3 8b Instruct.
var modelId = "meta.llama3-8b-instruct-v1:0";

// Define the user message.
var userMessage = "Describe the purpose of a 'hello world' program in one line.";

// Create a request with the model ID, the user message, and an inference configuration.
var request = new ConverseRequest
{
    ModelId = modelId,
    Messages = new List<Message>
    {
        new Message
        {
            Role = ConversationRole.User,
            Content = new List<ContentBlock> { new ContentBlock { Text = userMessage } }
        }
    },
    InferenceConfig = new InferenceConfiguration()
    {
        MaxTokens = 512,
        Temperature = 0.5F,
        TopP = 0.9F
    }
};

try
{
    // Send the request to the Bedrock Runtime and wait for the result.
    var response = await client.ConverseAsync(request);

    // Extract and print the response text.
    string responseText = response?.Output?.Message?.Content?[0]?.Text ?? "";
    Console.WriteLine(responseText);
}
catch (AmazonBedrockRuntimeException e)
{
    Console.WriteLine($"ERROR: Can't invoke '{modelId}'. Reason: {e.Message}");
    throw;
}
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [Converse](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/bedrock-runtime-2023-09-30/Converse) di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### ConverseStream
<a name="bedrock-runtime_ConverseStream_MetaLlama_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara mengirim pesan teks ke Meta Llama, menggunakan API Converse Bedrock dan memproses aliran respons secara real-time.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/Bedrock-runtime#code-examples). 
Kirim pesan teks ke Meta Llama, menggunakan API Converse Bedrock dan proses aliran respons secara real-time.  

```
// Use the Converse API to send a text message to Meta Llama
// and print the response stream.

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using Amazon;
using Amazon.BedrockRuntime;
using Amazon.BedrockRuntime.Model;

// Create a Bedrock Runtime client in the AWS Region you want to use.
var client = new AmazonBedrockRuntimeClient(RegionEndpoint.USEast1);

// Set the model ID, e.g., Llama 3 8b Instruct.
var modelId = "meta.llama3-8b-instruct-v1:0";

// Define the user message.
var userMessage = "Describe the purpose of a 'hello world' program in one line.";

// Create a request with the model ID, the user message, and an inference configuration.
var request = new ConverseStreamRequest
{
    ModelId = modelId,
    Messages = new List<Message>
    {
        new Message
        {
            Role = ConversationRole.User,
            Content = new List<ContentBlock> { new ContentBlock { Text = userMessage } }
        }
    },
    InferenceConfig = new InferenceConfiguration()
    {
        MaxTokens = 512,
        Temperature = 0.5F,
        TopP = 0.9F
    }
};

try
{
    // Send the request to the Bedrock Runtime and wait for the result.
    var response = await client.ConverseStreamAsync(request);

    // Extract and print the streamed response text in real-time.
    foreach (var chunk in response.Stream.AsEnumerable())
    {
        if (chunk is ContentBlockDeltaEvent)
        {
            Console.Write((chunk as ContentBlockDeltaEvent).Delta.Text);
        }
    }
}
catch (AmazonBedrockRuntimeException e)
{
    Console.WriteLine($"ERROR: Can't invoke '{modelId}'. Reason: {e.Message}");
    throw;
}
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [ConverseStream](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/bedrock-runtime-2023-09-30/ConverseStream)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

## Mistral AI
<a name="mistral_ai"></a>

### Bercakap-cakap
<a name="bedrock-runtime_Converse_Mistral_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara mengirim pesan teks ke Mistral, menggunakan API Converse Bedrock.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/Bedrock-runtime#code-examples). 
Kirim pesan teks ke Mistral, menggunakan API Converse Bedrock.  

```
// Use the Converse API to send a text message to Mistral.

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using Amazon;
using Amazon.BedrockRuntime;
using Amazon.BedrockRuntime.Model;

// Create a Bedrock Runtime client in the AWS Region you want to use.
var client = new AmazonBedrockRuntimeClient(RegionEndpoint.USEast1);

// Set the model ID, e.g., Mistral Large.
var modelId = "mistral.mistral-large-2402-v1:0";

// Define the user message.
var userMessage = "Describe the purpose of a 'hello world' program in one line.";

// Create a request with the model ID, the user message, and an inference configuration.
var request = new ConverseRequest
{
    ModelId = modelId,
    Messages = new List<Message>
    {
        new Message
        {
            Role = ConversationRole.User,
            Content = new List<ContentBlock> { new ContentBlock { Text = userMessage } }
        }
    },
    InferenceConfig = new InferenceConfiguration()
    {
        MaxTokens = 512,
        Temperature = 0.5F,
        TopP = 0.9F
    }
};

try
{
    // Send the request to the Bedrock Runtime and wait for the result.
    var response = await client.ConverseAsync(request);

    // Extract and print the response text.
    string responseText = response?.Output?.Message?.Content?[0]?.Text ?? "";
    Console.WriteLine(responseText);
}
catch (AmazonBedrockRuntimeException e)
{
    Console.WriteLine($"ERROR: Can't invoke '{modelId}'. Reason: {e.Message}");
    throw;
}
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [Converse](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/bedrock-runtime-2023-09-30/Converse) di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### ConverseStream
<a name="bedrock-runtime_ConverseStream_Mistral_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara mengirim pesan teks ke Mistral, menggunakan API Converse Bedrock dan memproses aliran respons secara real-time.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/Bedrock-runtime#code-examples). 
Kirim pesan teks ke Mistral, menggunakan API Converse Bedrock dan proses aliran respons secara real-time.  

```
// Use the Converse API to send a text message to Mistral
// and print the response stream.

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using Amazon;
using Amazon.BedrockRuntime;
using Amazon.BedrockRuntime.Model;

// Create a Bedrock Runtime client in the AWS Region you want to use.
var client = new AmazonBedrockRuntimeClient(RegionEndpoint.USEast1);

// Set the model ID, e.g., Mistral Large.
var modelId = "mistral.mistral-large-2402-v1:0";

// Define the user message.
var userMessage = "Describe the purpose of a 'hello world' program in one line.";

// Create a request with the model ID, the user message, and an inference configuration.
var request = new ConverseStreamRequest
{
    ModelId = modelId,
    Messages = new List<Message>
    {
        new Message
        {
            Role = ConversationRole.User,
            Content = new List<ContentBlock> { new ContentBlock { Text = userMessage } }
        }
    },
    InferenceConfig = new InferenceConfiguration()
    {
        MaxTokens = 512,
        Temperature = 0.5F,
        TopP = 0.9F
    }
};

try
{
    // Send the request to the Bedrock Runtime and wait for the result.
    var response = await client.ConverseStreamAsync(request);

    // Extract and print the streamed response text in real-time.
    foreach (var chunk in response.Stream.AsEnumerable())
    {
        if (chunk is ContentBlockDeltaEvent)
        {
            Console.Write((chunk as ContentBlockDeltaEvent).Delta.Text);
        }
    }
}
catch (AmazonBedrockRuntimeException e)
{
    Console.WriteLine($"ERROR: Can't invoke '{modelId}'. Reason: {e.Message}");
    throw;
}
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [ConverseStream](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/bedrock-runtime-2023-09-30/ConverseStream)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

# CloudFormation contoh menggunakan SDK untuk .NET (v4)
<a name="csharp_4_cloudformation_code_examples"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara melakukan tindakan dan mengimplementasikan skenario umum dengan menggunakan AWS SDK untuk .NET (v4) dengan CloudFormation.

Setiap contoh menyertakan tautan ke kode sumber lengkap, di mana Anda dapat menemukan instruksi tentang cara mengatur dan menjalankan kode dalam konteks.

**Topics**
+ [Memulai](#get_started)

## Memulai
<a name="get_started"></a>

### Halo CloudFormation
<a name="cloudformation_Hello_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan bagaimana untuk mulai menggunakan CloudFormation.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/CloudFormation#code-examples). 

```
using Amazon.CloudFormation;
using Amazon.CloudFormation.Model;
using Amazon.Runtime;

namespace CloudFormationActions;

public static class HelloCloudFormation
{
    public static IAmazonCloudFormation _amazonCloudFormation = null!;

    static async Task Main(string[] args)
    {
        // Create the CloudFormation client
        _amazonCloudFormation = new AmazonCloudFormationClient();
        Console.WriteLine($"\nIn Region: {_amazonCloudFormation.Config.RegionEndpoint}");

        // List the resources for each stack
        await ListResources();
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Method to list stack resources and other information.
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>True if successful.</returns>
    public static async Task<bool> ListResources()
    {
        try
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Getting CloudFormation stack information...");

            // Get all stacks using the stack paginator.
            var paginatorForDescribeStacks =
                _amazonCloudFormation.Paginators.DescribeStacks(
                    new DescribeStacksRequest());
            if (paginatorForDescribeStacks.Stacks != null)
            {
                await foreach (Stack stack in paginatorForDescribeStacks.Stacks)
                {
                    // Basic information for each stack
                    Console.WriteLine(
                        "\n------------------------------------------------");
                    Console.WriteLine($"\nStack: {stack.StackName}");
                    Console.WriteLine($"  Status: {stack.StackStatus.Value}");
                    Console.WriteLine($"  Created: {stack.CreationTime}");

                    // The tags of each stack (etc.)
                    if (stack.Tags != null && stack.Tags.Count > 0)
                    {
                        Console.WriteLine("  Tags:");
                        foreach (Tag tag in stack.Tags)
                            Console.WriteLine($"    {tag.Key}, {tag.Value}");
                    }

                    // The resources of each stack
                    DescribeStackResourcesResponse responseDescribeResources =
                        await _amazonCloudFormation.DescribeStackResourcesAsync(
                            new DescribeStackResourcesRequest
                            {
                                StackName = stack.StackName
                            });
                    if (responseDescribeResources.StackResources != null && responseDescribeResources.StackResources.Count > 0)
                    {
                        Console.WriteLine("  Resources:");
                        foreach (StackResource resource in responseDescribeResources
                                     .StackResources)
                            Console.WriteLine(
                                $"    {resource.LogicalResourceId}: {resource.ResourceStatus}");
                    }
                }
            }

            Console.WriteLine("\n------------------------------------------------");
            return true;
        }
        catch (AmazonCloudFormationException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Unable to get stack information:\n" + ex.Message);
            return false;
        }
        catch (AmazonServiceException ex)
        {
            if (ex.Message.Contains("Unable to get IAM security credentials"))
            {
                Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);
                Console.WriteLine("If you are usnig SSO, be sure to install" +
                                  " the AWSSDK.SSO and AWSSDK.SSOOIDC packages.");
            }
            else
            {
                Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);
                Console.WriteLine(ex.StackTrace);
            }

            return false;
        }
        catch (ArgumentNullException ex)
        {
            if (ex.Message.Contains("Options property cannot be empty: ClientName"))
            {
                Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);
                Console.WriteLine("If you are using SSO, have you logged in?");
            }
            else
            {
                Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);
                Console.WriteLine(ex.StackTrace);
            }

            return false;
        }
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [DescribeStackResources](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/cloudformation-2010-05-15/DescribeStackResources)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

# CloudWatch contoh menggunakan SDK untuk .NET (v4)
<a name="csharp_4_cloudwatch_code_examples"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara melakukan tindakan dan mengimplementasikan skenario umum dengan menggunakan AWS SDK untuk .NET (v4) dengan CloudWatch.

*Dasar-dasar* adalah contoh kode yang menunjukkan kepada Anda bagaimana melakukan operasi penting dalam suatu layanan.

*Tindakan* merupakan kutipan kode dari program yang lebih besar dan harus dijalankan dalam konteks. Sementara tindakan menunjukkan cara memanggil fungsi layanan individual, Anda dapat melihat tindakan dalam konteks dalam skenario terkait.

Setiap contoh menyertakan tautan ke kode sumber lengkap, di mana Anda dapat menemukan instruksi tentang cara mengatur dan menjalankan kode dalam konteks.

**Topics**
+ [Memulai](#get_started)
+ [Hal-hal mendasar](#basics)
+ [Tindakan](#actions)

## Memulai
<a name="get_started"></a>

### Halo CloudWatch
<a name="cloudwatch_Hello_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan bagaimana untuk mulai menggunakan CloudWatch.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/CloudWatch#code-examples). 

```
using Amazon.CloudWatch;
using Amazon.CloudWatch.Model;
using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Hosting;

namespace CloudWatchActions;

public static class HelloCloudWatch
{
    static async Task Main(string[] args)
    {
        // Use the AWS .NET Core Setup package to set up dependency injection for the Amazon CloudWatch service.
        // Use your AWS profile name, or leave it blank to use the default profile.
        using var host = Host.CreateDefaultBuilder(args)
            .ConfigureServices((_, services) =>
                services.AddAWSService<IAmazonCloudWatch>()
            ).Build();

        // Now the client is available for injection.
        var cloudWatchClient = host.Services.GetRequiredService<IAmazonCloudWatch>();

        // You can use await and any of the async methods to get a response.
        var metricNamespace = "AWS/Billing";
        var response = await cloudWatchClient.ListMetricsAsync(new ListMetricsRequest
        {
            Namespace = metricNamespace
        });
        Console.WriteLine($"Hello Amazon CloudWatch! Following are some metrics available in the {metricNamespace} namespace:");
        Console.WriteLine();
        if (response.Metrics != null)
        {
            foreach (var metric in response.Metrics.Take(5))
            {
                Console.WriteLine($"\tMetric: {metric.MetricName}");
                Console.WriteLine($"\tNamespace: {metric.Namespace}");
                Console.WriteLine(
                    $"\tDimensions: {string.Join(", ", metric.Dimensions.Select(m => $"{m.Name}:{m.Value}"))}");
                Console.WriteLine();
            }
        }
    }
}
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [ListMetrics](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/monitoring-2010-08-01/ListMetrics)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

## Hal-hal mendasar
<a name="basics"></a>

### Pelajari dasar-dasarnya
<a name="cloudwatch_GetStartedMetricsDashboardsAlarms_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut ini menunjukkan cara untuk melakukan:
+ Buat daftar CloudWatch ruang nama dan metrik.
+ Ambil statistik untuk metrik dan estimasi penagihan.
+ Membuat dan memperbarui sebuah dasbor.
+ Membuat dan menambahkan data ke metrik.
+ Membuat dan memicu alarm, lalu lihat riwayat alarm.
+ Menambahkan detektor anomali.
+ Ambil gambar metrik, lalu bersihkan sumber daya.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkap dan pelajari cara menyiapkan dan menjalankan di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/CloudWatch#code-examples). 
Jalankan skenario interaktif di penggugah/prompt perintah.  

```
public class CloudWatchScenario
{
    /*
    Before running this .NET code example, set up your development environment, including your credentials.

    To enable billing metrics and statistics for this example, make sure billing alerts are enabled for your account:
    https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonCloudWatch/latest/monitoring/monitor_estimated_charges_with_cloudwatch.html#turning_on_billing_metrics

    This .NET example performs the following tasks:
        1. List and select a CloudWatch namespace.
        2. List and select a CloudWatch metric.
        3. Get statistics for a CloudWatch metric.
        4. Get estimated billing statistics for the last week.
        5. Create a new CloudWatch dashboard with two metrics.
        6. List current CloudWatch dashboards.
        7. Create a CloudWatch custom metric and add metric data.
        8. Add the custom metric to the dashboard.
        9. Create a CloudWatch alarm for the custom metric.
       10. Describe current CloudWatch alarms.
       11. Get recent data for the custom metric.
       12. Add data to the custom metric to trigger the alarm.
       13. Wait for an alarm state.
       14. Get history for the CloudWatch alarm.
       15. Add an anomaly detector.
       16. Describe current anomaly detectors.
       17. Get and display a metric image.
       18. Clean up resources.
    */

    private static ILogger logger = null!;
    private static CloudWatchWrapper _cloudWatchWrapper = null!;
    private static IConfiguration _configuration = null!;
    private static readonly List<string> _statTypes = new List<string> { "SampleCount", "Average", "Sum", "Minimum", "Maximum" };
    private static SingleMetricAnomalyDetector? anomalyDetector = null!;

    static async Task Main(string[] args)
    {
        // Set up dependency injection for the Amazon service.
        using var host = Host.CreateDefaultBuilder(args)
            .ConfigureLogging(logging =>
                logging.AddFilter("System", LogLevel.Debug)
                    .AddFilter<DebugLoggerProvider>("Microsoft", LogLevel.Information)
                    .AddFilter<ConsoleLoggerProvider>("Microsoft", LogLevel.Trace))
            .ConfigureServices((_, services) =>
            services.AddAWSService<IAmazonCloudWatch>()
            .AddTransient<CloudWatchWrapper>()
        )
        .Build();

        _configuration = new ConfigurationBuilder()
            .SetBasePath(Directory.GetCurrentDirectory())
            .AddJsonFile("settings.json") // Load settings from .json file.
            .AddJsonFile("settings.local.json",
                true) // Optionally, load local settings.
            .Build();

        logger = LoggerFactory.Create(builder => { builder.AddConsole(); })
            .CreateLogger<CloudWatchScenario>();

        _cloudWatchWrapper = host.Services.GetRequiredService<CloudWatchWrapper>();

        Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
        Console.WriteLine("Welcome to the Amazon CloudWatch example scenario.");
        Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));

        try
        {
            var selectedNamespace = await SelectNamespace();
            var selectedMetric = await SelectMetric(selectedNamespace);
            await GetAndDisplayMetricStatistics(selectedNamespace, selectedMetric);
            await GetAndDisplayEstimatedBilling();
            await CreateDashboardWithMetrics();
            await ListDashboards();
            await CreateNewCustomMetric();
            await AddMetricToDashboard();
            await CreateMetricAlarm();
            await DescribeAlarms();
            await GetCustomMetricData();
            await AddMetricDataForAlarm();
            await CheckForMetricAlarm();
            await GetAlarmHistory();
            anomalyDetector = await AddAnomalyDetector();
            await DescribeAnomalyDetectors();
            await GetAndOpenMetricImage();
            await CleanupResources();
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            logger.LogError(ex, "There was a problem executing the scenario.");
            await CleanupResources();
        }

    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Select a namespace.
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>The selected namespace.</returns>
    private static async Task<string> SelectNamespace()
    {
        Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
        Console.WriteLine($"1. Select a CloudWatch Namespace from a list of Namespaces.");
        var metrics = await _cloudWatchWrapper.ListMetrics();
        // Get a distinct list of namespaces.
        var namespaces = metrics.Select(m => m.Namespace).Distinct().ToList();
        for (int i = 0; i < namespaces.Count; i++)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"\t{i + 1}. {namespaces[i]}");
        }

        var namespaceChoiceNumber = 0;
        while (namespaceChoiceNumber < 1 || namespaceChoiceNumber > namespaces.Count)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(
                "Select a namespace by entering a number from the preceding list:");
            var choice = Console.ReadLine();
            Int32.TryParse(choice, out namespaceChoiceNumber);
        }

        var selectedNamespace = namespaces[namespaceChoiceNumber - 1];

        Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));

        return selectedNamespace;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Select a metric from a namespace.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="metricNamespace">The namespace for metrics.</param>
    /// <returns>The metric name.</returns>
    private static async Task<Metric> SelectMetric(string metricNamespace)
    {
        Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
        Console.WriteLine($"2. Select a CloudWatch metric from a namespace.");

        var namespaceMetrics = await _cloudWatchWrapper.ListMetrics(metricNamespace);

        for (int i = 0; i < namespaceMetrics.Count && i < 15; i++)
        {
            var dimensionsWithValues = namespaceMetrics[i].Dimensions
                .Where(d => !string.Equals("None", d.Value));
            Console.WriteLine($"\t{i + 1}. {namespaceMetrics[i].MetricName} " +
                              $"{string.Join(", :", dimensionsWithValues.Select(d => d.Value))}");
        }

        var metricChoiceNumber = 0;
        while (metricChoiceNumber < 1 || metricChoiceNumber > namespaceMetrics.Count)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(
                "Select a metric by entering a number from the preceding list:");
            var choice = Console.ReadLine();
            Int32.TryParse(choice, out metricChoiceNumber);
        }

        var selectedMetric = namespaceMetrics[metricChoiceNumber - 1];

        Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));

        return selectedMetric;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Get and display metric statistics for a specific metric.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="metricNamespace">The namespace for metrics.</param>
    /// <param name="metric">The CloudWatch metric.</param>
    /// <returns>Async task.</returns>
    private static async Task GetAndDisplayMetricStatistics(string metricNamespace, Metric metric)
    {
        Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
        Console.WriteLine($"3. Get CloudWatch metric statistics for the last day.");

        for (int i = 0; i < _statTypes.Count; i++)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"\t{i + 1}. {_statTypes[i]}");
        }

        var statisticChoiceNumber = 0;
        while (statisticChoiceNumber < 1 || statisticChoiceNumber > _statTypes.Count)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(
                "Select a metric statistic by entering a number from the preceding list:");
            var choice = Console.ReadLine();
            Int32.TryParse(choice, out statisticChoiceNumber);
        }

        var selectedStatistic = _statTypes[statisticChoiceNumber - 1];
        var statisticsList = new List<string> { selectedStatistic };

        var metricStatistics = await _cloudWatchWrapper.GetMetricStatistics(metricNamespace, metric.MetricName, statisticsList, metric.Dimensions, 1, 60);

        if (!metricStatistics.Any())
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"No {selectedStatistic} statistics found for {metric} in namespace {metricNamespace}.");
        }

        metricStatistics = metricStatistics.OrderBy(s => s.Timestamp).ToList();
        for (int i = 0; i < metricStatistics.Count && i < 10; i++)
        {
            var metricStat = metricStatistics[i];
            var statValue = metricStat.GetType().GetProperty(selectedStatistic)!.GetValue(metricStat, null);
            Console.WriteLine($"\t{i + 1}. Timestamp {metricStatistics[i].Timestamp:G} {selectedStatistic}: {statValue}");
        }

        Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Get and display estimated billing statistics.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="metricNamespace">The namespace for metrics.</param>
    /// <param name="metric">The CloudWatch metric.</param>
    /// <returns>Async task.</returns>
    private static async Task GetAndDisplayEstimatedBilling()
    {
        Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
        Console.WriteLine($"4. Get CloudWatch estimated billing for the last week.");

        var billingStatistics = await SetupBillingStatistics();

        for (int i = 0; i < billingStatistics.Count; i++)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"\t{i + 1}. Timestamp {billingStatistics[i].Timestamp:G} : {billingStatistics[i].Maximum}");
        }

        Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Get billing statistics using a call to a wrapper class.
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>A collection of billing statistics.</returns>
    private static async Task<List<Datapoint>> SetupBillingStatistics()
    {
        // Make a request for EstimatedCharges with a period of one day for the past seven days.
        var billingStatistics = await _cloudWatchWrapper.GetMetricStatistics(
            "AWS/Billing",
            "EstimatedCharges",
            new List<string>() { "Maximum" },
            new List<Dimension>() { new Dimension { Name = "Currency", Value = "USD" } },
            7,
            86400);

        billingStatistics = billingStatistics.OrderBy(n => n.Timestamp).ToList();

        return billingStatistics;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Create a dashboard with metrics.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="metricNamespace">The namespace for metrics.</param>
    /// <param name="metric">The CloudWatch metric.</param>
    /// <returns>Async task.</returns>
    private static async Task CreateDashboardWithMetrics()
    {
        Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
        Console.WriteLine($"5. Create a new CloudWatch dashboard with metrics.");
        var dashboardName = _configuration["dashboardName"];
        var newDashboard = new DashboardModel();
        _configuration.GetSection("dashboardExampleBody").Bind(newDashboard);
        var newDashboardString = JsonSerializer.Serialize(
            newDashboard,
            new JsonSerializerOptions
            {
                DefaultIgnoreCondition = JsonIgnoreCondition.WhenWritingNull
            });
        var validationMessages =
            await _cloudWatchWrapper.PutDashboard(dashboardName, newDashboardString);

        Console.WriteLine(validationMessages.Any() ? $"\tValidation messages:" : null);
        for (int i = 0; i < validationMessages.Count; i++)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"\t{i + 1}. {validationMessages[i].Message}");
        }
        Console.WriteLine($"\tDashboard {dashboardName} was created.");
        Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// List dashboards.
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>Async task.</returns>
    private static async Task ListDashboards()
    {
        Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
        Console.WriteLine($"6. List the CloudWatch dashboards in the current account.");

        var dashboards = await _cloudWatchWrapper.ListDashboards();

        for (int i = 0; i < dashboards.Count; i++)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"\t{i + 1}. {dashboards[i].DashboardName}");
        }

        Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Create and add data for a new custom metric.
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>Async task.</returns>
    private static async Task CreateNewCustomMetric()
    {
        Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
        Console.WriteLine($"7. Create and add data for a new custom metric.");

        var customMetricNamespace = _configuration["customMetricNamespace"];
        var customMetricName = _configuration["customMetricName"];

        var customData = await PutRandomMetricData(customMetricName, customMetricNamespace);

        var valuesString = string.Join(',', customData.Select(d => d.Value));
        Console.WriteLine($"\tAdded metric values for for metric {customMetricName}: \n\t{valuesString}");

        Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
    }


    /// <summary>
    /// Add some metric data using a call to a wrapper class.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="customMetricName">The metric name.</param>
    /// <param name="customMetricNamespace">The metric namespace.</param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    private static async Task<List<MetricDatum>> PutRandomMetricData(string customMetricName,
        string customMetricNamespace)
    {
        List<MetricDatum> customData = new List<MetricDatum>();
        Random rnd = new Random();

        // Add 10 random values up to 100, starting with a timestamp 15 minutes in the past.
        var utcNowMinus15 = DateTime.UtcNow.AddMinutes(-15);
        for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
        {
            var metricValue = rnd.Next(0, 100);
            customData.Add(
                new MetricDatum
                {
                    MetricName = customMetricName,
                    Value = metricValue,
                    TimestampUtc = utcNowMinus15.AddMinutes(i)
                }
            );
        }

        await _cloudWatchWrapper.PutMetricData(customMetricNamespace, customData);
        return customData;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Add the custom metric to the dashboard.
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>Async task.</returns>
    private static async Task AddMetricToDashboard()
    {
        Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
        Console.WriteLine($"8. Add the new custom metric to the dashboard.");

        var dashboardName = _configuration["dashboardName"];

        var customMetricNamespace = _configuration["customMetricNamespace"];
        var customMetricName = _configuration["customMetricName"];

        var validationMessages = await SetupDashboard(customMetricNamespace, customMetricName, dashboardName);

        Console.WriteLine(validationMessages.Any() ? $"\tValidation messages:" : null);
        for (int i = 0; i < validationMessages.Count; i++)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"\t{i + 1}. {validationMessages[i].Message}");
        }
        Console.WriteLine($"\tDashboard {dashboardName} updated with metric {customMetricName}.");
        Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
    }


    /// <summary>
    /// Set up a dashboard using a call to the wrapper class.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="customMetricNamespace">The metric namespace.</param>
    /// <param name="customMetricName">The metric name.</param>
    /// <param name="dashboardName">The name of the dashboard.</param>
    /// <returns>A list of validation messages.</returns>
    private static async Task<List<DashboardValidationMessage>> SetupDashboard(
        string customMetricNamespace, string customMetricName, string dashboardName)
    {
        // Get the dashboard model from configuration.
        var newDashboard = new DashboardModel();
        _configuration.GetSection("dashboardExampleBody").Bind(newDashboard);

        // Add a new metric to the dashboard.
        newDashboard.Widgets.Add(new Widget
        {
            Height = 8,
            Width = 8,
            Y = 8,
            X = 0,
            Type = "metric",
            Properties = new Properties
            {
                Metrics = new List<List<object>>
                    { new() { customMetricNamespace, customMetricName } },
                View = "timeSeries",
                Region = "us-east-1",
                Stat = "Sum",
                Period = 86400,
                YAxis = new YAxis { Left = new Left { Min = 0, Max = 100 } },
                Title = "Custom Metric Widget",
                LiveData = true,
                Sparkline = true,
                Trend = true,
                Stacked = false,
                SetPeriodToTimeRange = false
            }
        });

        var newDashboardString = JsonSerializer.Serialize(newDashboard,
            new JsonSerializerOptions
            { DefaultIgnoreCondition = JsonIgnoreCondition.WhenWritingNull });
        var validationMessages =
            await _cloudWatchWrapper.PutDashboard(dashboardName, newDashboardString);

        return validationMessages;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Create a CloudWatch alarm for the new metric.
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>Async task.</returns>
    private static async Task CreateMetricAlarm()
    {
        Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
        Console.WriteLine($"9. Create a CloudWatch alarm for the new metric.");

        var customMetricNamespace = _configuration["customMetricNamespace"];
        var customMetricName = _configuration["customMetricName"];

        var alarmName = _configuration["exampleAlarmName"];
        var accountId = _configuration["accountId"];
        var region = _configuration["region"];
        var emailTopic = _configuration["emailTopic"];
        var alarmActions = new List<string>();

        if (GetYesNoResponse(
                $"\tAdd an email action for topic {emailTopic} to alarm {alarmName}? (y/n)"))
        {
            _cloudWatchWrapper.AddEmailAlarmAction(accountId, region, emailTopic, alarmActions);
        }

        await _cloudWatchWrapper.PutMetricEmailAlarm(
            "Example metric alarm",
            alarmName,
            ComparisonOperator.GreaterThanOrEqualToThreshold,
            customMetricName,
            customMetricNamespace,
            100,
            alarmActions);

        Console.WriteLine($"\tAlarm {alarmName} added for metric {customMetricName}.");
        Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Describe Alarms.
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>Async task.</returns>
    private static async Task DescribeAlarms()
    {
        Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
        Console.WriteLine($"10. Describe CloudWatch alarms in the current account.");

        var alarms = await _cloudWatchWrapper.DescribeAlarms();
        alarms = alarms.OrderByDescending(a => a.StateUpdatedTimestamp).ToList();

        for (int i = 0; i < alarms.Count && i < 10; i++)
        {
            var alarm = alarms[i];
            Console.WriteLine($"\t{i + 1}. {alarm.AlarmName}");
            Console.WriteLine($"\tState: {alarm.StateValue} for {alarm.MetricName} {alarm.ComparisonOperator} {alarm.Threshold}");
        }

        Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Get the recent data for the metric.
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>Async task.</returns>
    private static async Task GetCustomMetricData()
    {
        Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
        Console.WriteLine($"11. Get current data for new custom metric.");

        var customMetricNamespace = _configuration["customMetricNamespace"];
        var customMetricName = _configuration["customMetricName"];
        var accountId = _configuration["accountId"];

        var query = new List<MetricDataQuery>
        {
            new MetricDataQuery
            {
                AccountId = accountId,
                Id = "m1",
                Label = "Custom Metric Data",
                MetricStat = new MetricStat
                {
                    Metric = new Metric
                    {
                        MetricName = customMetricName,
                        Namespace = customMetricNamespace,
                    },
                    Period = 1,
                    Stat = "Maximum"
                }
            }
        };

        var metricData = await _cloudWatchWrapper.GetMetricData(
            20,
            true,
            DateTime.UtcNow.AddMinutes(1),
            20,
            query);

        for (int i = 0; i < metricData.Count; i++)
        {
            if (metricData[i].Values != null)
            {
                for (int j = 0; j < metricData[i].Values.Count; j++)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine(
                        $"\tTimestamp {metricData[i].Timestamps[j]:G} Value: {metricData[i].Values[j]}");
                }
            }
        }

        Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Add metric data to trigger an alarm.
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>Async task.</returns>
    private static async Task AddMetricDataForAlarm()
    {
        Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
        Console.WriteLine($"12. Add metric data to the custom metric to trigger an alarm.");

        var customMetricNamespace = _configuration["customMetricNamespace"];
        var customMetricName = _configuration["customMetricName"];
        var nowUtc = DateTime.UtcNow;
        List<MetricDatum> customData = new List<MetricDatum>
        {
            new MetricDatum
            {
                MetricName = customMetricName,
                Value = 101,
                TimestampUtc = nowUtc.AddMinutes(-2)
            },
            new MetricDatum
            {
                MetricName = customMetricName,
                Value = 101,
                TimestampUtc = nowUtc.AddMinutes(-1)
            },
            new MetricDatum
            {
                MetricName = customMetricName,
                Value = 101,
                TimestampUtc = nowUtc
            }
        };
        var valuesString = string.Join(',', customData.Select(d => d.Value));
        Console.WriteLine($"\tAdded metric values for for metric {customMetricName}: \n\t{valuesString}");
        await _cloudWatchWrapper.PutMetricData(customMetricNamespace, customData);

        Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Check for a metric alarm using the DescribeAlarmsForMetric action.
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>Async task.</returns>
    private static async Task CheckForMetricAlarm()
    {
        Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
        Console.WriteLine($"13. Checking for an alarm state.");

        var customMetricNamespace = _configuration["customMetricNamespace"];
        var customMetricName = _configuration["customMetricName"];
        var hasAlarm = false;
        var retries = 10;
        while (!hasAlarm && retries > 0)
        {
            var alarms = await _cloudWatchWrapper.DescribeAlarmsForMetric(customMetricNamespace, customMetricName);
            hasAlarm = alarms.Any(a => a.StateValue == StateValue.ALARM);
            retries--;
            Thread.Sleep(20000);
        }

        Console.WriteLine(hasAlarm
            ? $"\tAlarm state found for {customMetricName}."
            : $"\tNo Alarm state found for {customMetricName} after 10 retries.");

        Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Get history for an alarm.
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>Async task.</returns>
    private static async Task GetAlarmHistory()
    {
        Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
        Console.WriteLine($"14. Get alarm history.");

        var exampleAlarmName = _configuration["exampleAlarmName"];

        var alarmHistory = await _cloudWatchWrapper.DescribeAlarmHistory(exampleAlarmName, 2);

        for (int i = 0; i < alarmHistory.Count; i++)
        {
            var history = alarmHistory[i];
            Console.WriteLine($"\t{i + 1}. {history.HistorySummary}, time {history.Timestamp:g}");
        }
        if (!alarmHistory.Any())
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"\tNo alarm history data found for {exampleAlarmName}.");
        }

        Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Add an anomaly detector.
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>Async task.</returns>
    private static async Task<SingleMetricAnomalyDetector> AddAnomalyDetector()
    {
        Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
        Console.WriteLine($"15. Add an anomaly detector.");

        var customMetricNamespace = _configuration["customMetricNamespace"];
        var customMetricName = _configuration["customMetricName"];

        var detector = new SingleMetricAnomalyDetector
        {
            MetricName = customMetricName,
            Namespace = customMetricNamespace,
            Stat = "Maximum"
        };
        await _cloudWatchWrapper.PutAnomalyDetector(detector);
        Console.WriteLine($"\tAdded anomaly detector for metric {customMetricName}.");

        Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
        return detector;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Describe anomaly detectors.
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>Async task.</returns>
    private static async Task DescribeAnomalyDetectors()
    {
        Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
        Console.WriteLine($"16. Describe anomaly detectors in the current account.");

        var customMetricNamespace = _configuration["customMetricNamespace"];
        var customMetricName = _configuration["customMetricName"];

        var detectors = await _cloudWatchWrapper.DescribeAnomalyDetectors(customMetricNamespace, customMetricName);

        for (int i = 0; i < detectors.Count; i++)
        {
            var detector = detectors[i];
            Console.WriteLine($"\t{i + 1}. {detector.SingleMetricAnomalyDetector.MetricName}, state {detector.StateValue}");
        }

        Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Fetch and open a metrics image for a CloudWatch metric and namespace.
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>Async task.</returns>
    private static async Task GetAndOpenMetricImage()
    {
        Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
        Console.WriteLine("17. Get a metric image from CloudWatch.");

        Console.WriteLine($"\tGetting Image data for custom metric.");
        var customMetricNamespace = _configuration["customMetricNamespace"];
        var customMetricName = _configuration["customMetricName"];

        var memoryStream = await _cloudWatchWrapper.GetTimeSeriesMetricImage(customMetricNamespace, customMetricName, "Maximum", 10);
        var file = _cloudWatchWrapper.SaveMetricImage(memoryStream, "MetricImages");

        ProcessStartInfo info = new ProcessStartInfo();

        Console.WriteLine($"\tFile saved as {Path.GetFileName(file)}.");
        Console.WriteLine($"\tPress enter to open the image.");
        Console.ReadLine();
        info.FileName = Path.Combine("ms-photos://", file);
        info.UseShellExecute = true;
        info.CreateNoWindow = true;
        info.Verb = string.Empty;

        Process.Start(info);

        Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Clean up created resources.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="metricNamespace">The namespace for metrics.</param>
    /// <param name="metric">The CloudWatch metric.</param>
    /// <returns>Async task.</returns>
    private static async Task CleanupResources()
    {
        Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
        Console.WriteLine($"18. Clean up resources.");

        var dashboardName = _configuration["dashboardName"];
        if (GetYesNoResponse($"\tDelete dashboard {dashboardName}? (y/n)"))
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"\tDeleting dashboard.");
            var dashboardList = new List<string> { dashboardName };
            await _cloudWatchWrapper.DeleteDashboards(dashboardList);
        }

        var alarmName = _configuration["exampleAlarmName"];
        if (GetYesNoResponse($"\tDelete alarm {alarmName}? (y/n)"))
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"\tCleaning up alarms.");
            var alarms = new List<string> { alarmName };
            await _cloudWatchWrapper.DeleteAlarms(alarms);
        }

        if (GetYesNoResponse($"\tDelete anomaly detector? (y/n)") && anomalyDetector != null)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"\tCleaning up anomaly detector.");

            await _cloudWatchWrapper.DeleteAnomalyDetector(
                anomalyDetector);
        }

        Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Get a yes or no response from the user.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="question">The question string to print on the console.</param>
    /// <returns>True if the user responds with a yes.</returns>
    private static bool GetYesNoResponse(string question)
    {
        Console.WriteLine(question);
        var ynResponse = Console.ReadLine();
        var response = ynResponse != null &&
                       ynResponse.Equals("y",
                           StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase);
        return response;
    }
}
```
Metode pembungkus yang digunakan oleh skenario untuk CloudWatch tindakan.  

```
/// <summary>
/// Wrapper class for Amazon CloudWatch methods.
/// </summary>
public class CloudWatchWrapper
{
    private readonly IAmazonCloudWatch _amazonCloudWatch;
    private readonly ILogger<CloudWatchWrapper> _logger;

    /// <summary>
    /// Constructor for the CloudWatch wrapper.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="amazonCloudWatch">The injected CloudWatch client.</param>
    /// <param name="logger">The injected logger for the wrapper.</param>
    public CloudWatchWrapper(IAmazonCloudWatch amazonCloudWatch, ILogger<CloudWatchWrapper> logger)

    {
        _logger = logger;
        _amazonCloudWatch = amazonCloudWatch;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// List metrics available, optionally within a namespace.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="metricNamespace">Optional CloudWatch namespace to use when listing metrics.</param>
    /// <param name="filter">Optional dimension filter.</param>
    /// <param name="metricName">Optional metric name filter.</param>
    /// <returns>The list of metrics.</returns>
    public async Task<List<Metric>> ListMetrics(string? metricNamespace = null, DimensionFilter? filter = null, string? metricName = null)
    {
        var results = new List<Metric>();
        var paginateMetrics = _amazonCloudWatch.Paginators.ListMetrics(
            new ListMetricsRequest
            {
                Namespace = metricNamespace,
                Dimensions = filter != null ? new List<DimensionFilter> { filter } : null,
                MetricName = metricName
            });
        // Get the entire list using the paginator.
        await foreach (var metric in paginateMetrics.Metrics)
        {
            results.Add(metric);
        }

        return results;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Wrapper to get statistics for a specific CloudWatch metric.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="metricNamespace">The namespace of the metric.</param>
    /// <param name="metricName">The name of the metric.</param>
    /// <param name="statistics">The list of statistics to include.</param>
    /// <param name="dimensions">The list of dimensions to include.</param>
    /// <param name="days">The number of days in the past to include.</param>
    /// <param name="period">The period for the data.</param>
    /// <returns>A list of DataPoint objects for the statistics.</returns>
    public async Task<List<Datapoint>> GetMetricStatistics(string metricNamespace,
        string metricName, List<string> statistics, List<Dimension> dimensions, int days, int period)
    {
        var metricStatistics = await _amazonCloudWatch.GetMetricStatisticsAsync(
            new GetMetricStatisticsRequest()
            {
                Namespace = metricNamespace,
                MetricName = metricName,
                Dimensions = dimensions,
                Statistics = statistics,
                StartTimeUtc = DateTime.UtcNow.AddDays(-days),
                EndTimeUtc = DateTime.UtcNow,
                Period = period
            });

        return metricStatistics.Datapoints ?? new List<Datapoint>();
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Wrapper to create or add to a dashboard with metrics.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="dashboardName">The name for the dashboard.</param>
    /// <param name="dashboardBody">The metric data in JSON for the dashboard.</param>
    /// <returns>A list of validation messages for the dashboard.</returns>
    public async Task<List<DashboardValidationMessage>> PutDashboard(string dashboardName,
        string dashboardBody)
    {
        // Updating a dashboard replaces all contents.
        // Best practice is to include a text widget indicating this dashboard was created programmatically.
        var dashboardResponse = await _amazonCloudWatch.PutDashboardAsync(
            new PutDashboardRequest()
            {
                DashboardName = dashboardName,
                DashboardBody = dashboardBody
            });

        return dashboardResponse.DashboardValidationMessages ?? new List<DashboardValidationMessage>();
    }


    /// <summary>
    /// Get information on a dashboard.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="dashboardName">The name of the dashboard.</param>
    /// <returns>A JSON object with dashboard information.</returns>
    public async Task<string> GetDashboard(string dashboardName)
    {
        var dashboardResponse = await _amazonCloudWatch.GetDashboardAsync(
            new GetDashboardRequest()
            {
                DashboardName = dashboardName
            });

        return dashboardResponse.DashboardBody;
    }


    /// <summary>
    /// Get a list of dashboards.
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>A list of DashboardEntry objects.</returns>
    public async Task<List<DashboardEntry>> ListDashboards()
    {
        var results = new List<DashboardEntry>();
        var paginateDashboards = _amazonCloudWatch.Paginators.ListDashboards(
            new ListDashboardsRequest());
        // Get the entire list using the paginator.
        await foreach (var data in paginateDashboards.DashboardEntries)
        {
            results.Add(data);
        }

        return results;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Wrapper to add metric data to a CloudWatch metric.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="metricNamespace">The namespace of the metric.</param>
    /// <param name="metricData">A data object for the metric data.</param>
    /// <returns>True if successful.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> PutMetricData(string metricNamespace,
        List<MetricDatum> metricData)
    {
        var putDataResponse = await _amazonCloudWatch.PutMetricDataAsync(
            new PutMetricDataRequest()
            {
                MetricData = metricData,
                Namespace = metricNamespace,
            });

        return putDataResponse.HttpStatusCode == HttpStatusCode.OK;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Get an image for a metric graphed over time.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="metricNamespace">The namespace of the metric.</param>
    /// <param name="metric">The name of the metric.</param>
    /// <param name="stat">The name of the stat to chart.</param>
    /// <param name="period">The period to use for the chart.</param>
    /// <returns>A memory stream for the chart image.</returns>
    public async Task<MemoryStream> GetTimeSeriesMetricImage(string metricNamespace, string metric, string stat, int period)
    {
        var metricImageWidget = new
        {
            title = "Example Metric Graph",
            view = "timeSeries",
            stacked = false,
            period = period,
            width = 1400,
            height = 600,
            metrics = new List<List<object>>
                { new() { metricNamespace, metric, new { stat } } }
        };

        var metricImageWidgetString = JsonSerializer.Serialize(metricImageWidget);
        var imageResponse = await _amazonCloudWatch.GetMetricWidgetImageAsync(
            new GetMetricWidgetImageRequest()
            {
                MetricWidget = metricImageWidgetString
            });

        return imageResponse.MetricWidgetImage;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Save a metric image to a file.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="memoryStream">The MemoryStream for the metric image.</param>
    /// <param name="metricName">The name of the metric.</param>
    /// <returns>The path to the file.</returns>
    public string SaveMetricImage(MemoryStream memoryStream, string metricName)
    {
        var metricFileName = $"{metricName}_{DateTime.Now.Ticks}.png";
        using var sr = new StreamReader(memoryStream);
        // Writes the memory stream to a file.
        File.WriteAllBytes(metricFileName, memoryStream.ToArray());
        var filePath = Path.Join(AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory,
            metricFileName);
        return filePath;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Get data for CloudWatch metrics.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="minutesOfData">The number of minutes of data to include.</param>
    /// <param name="useDescendingTime">True to return the data descending by time.</param>
    /// <param name="endDateUtc">The end date for the data, in UTC.</param>
    /// <param name="maxDataPoints">The maximum data points to include.</param>
    /// <param name="dataQueries">Optional data queries to include.</param>
    /// <returns>A list of the requested metric data.</returns>
    public async Task<List<MetricDataResult>> GetMetricData(int minutesOfData, bool useDescendingTime, DateTime? endDateUtc = null,
        int maxDataPoints = 0, List<MetricDataQuery>? dataQueries = null)
    {
        var metricData = new List<MetricDataResult>();
        // If no end time is provided, use the current time for the end time.
        endDateUtc ??= DateTime.UtcNow;
        var timeZoneOffset = TimeZoneInfo.Local.GetUtcOffset(endDateUtc.Value.ToLocalTime());
        var startTimeUtc = endDateUtc.Value.AddMinutes(-minutesOfData);
        // The timezone string should be in the format +0000, so use the timezone offset to format it correctly.
        var timeZoneString = $"{timeZoneOffset.Hours:D2}{timeZoneOffset.Minutes:D2}";
        // Add the plus sign for positive offsets.
        timeZoneString = timeZoneString.StartsWith('-') ? timeZoneString : "+" + timeZoneString;
        var paginatedMetricData = _amazonCloudWatch.Paginators.GetMetricData(
            new GetMetricDataRequest()
            {
                StartTimeUtc = startTimeUtc,
                EndTimeUtc = endDateUtc.Value,
                LabelOptions = new LabelOptions { Timezone = timeZoneString },
                ScanBy = useDescendingTime ? ScanBy.TimestampDescending : ScanBy.TimestampAscending,
                MaxDatapoints = maxDataPoints,
                MetricDataQueries = dataQueries,
            });

        if (paginatedMetricData.MetricDataResults != null)
        {
            await foreach (var data in paginatedMetricData.MetricDataResults)
            {
                metricData.Add(data);
            }
        }

        return metricData;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Add a metric alarm to send an email when the metric passes a threshold.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="alarmDescription">A description of the alarm.</param>
    /// <param name="alarmName">The name for the alarm.</param>
    /// <param name="comparison">The type of comparison to use.</param>
    /// <param name="metricName">The name of the metric for the alarm.</param>
    /// <param name="metricNamespace">The namespace of the metric.</param>
    /// <param name="threshold">The threshold value for the alarm.</param>
    /// <param name="alarmActions">Optional actions to execute when in an alarm state.</param>
    /// <returns>True if successful.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> PutMetricEmailAlarm(string alarmDescription, string alarmName, ComparisonOperator comparison,
        string metricName, string metricNamespace, double threshold, List<string> alarmActions = null!)
    {
        try
        {
            var putEmailAlarmResponse = await _amazonCloudWatch.PutMetricAlarmAsync(
                new PutMetricAlarmRequest()
                {
                    AlarmActions = alarmActions,
                    AlarmDescription = alarmDescription,
                    AlarmName = alarmName,
                    ComparisonOperator = comparison,
                    Threshold = threshold,
                    Namespace = metricNamespace,
                    MetricName = metricName,
                    EvaluationPeriods = 1,
                    Period = 10,
                    Statistic = new Statistic("Maximum"),
                    DatapointsToAlarm = 1,
                    TreatMissingData = "ignore"
                });
            return putEmailAlarmResponse.HttpStatusCode == HttpStatusCode.OK;
        }
        catch (LimitExceededException lex)
        {
            _logger.LogError(lex, $"Unable to add alarm {alarmName}. Alarm quota has already been reached.");
        }

        return false;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Add specific email actions to a list of action strings for a CloudWatch alarm.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="accountId">The AccountId for the alarm.</param>
    /// <param name="region">The region for the alarm.</param>
    /// <param name="emailTopicName">An Amazon Simple Notification Service (SNS) topic for the alarm email.</param>
    /// <param name="alarmActions">Optional list of existing alarm actions to append to.</param>
    /// <returns>A list of string actions for an alarm.</returns>
    public List<string> AddEmailAlarmAction(string accountId, string region,
        string emailTopicName, List<string>? alarmActions = null)
    {
        alarmActions ??= new List<string>();
        var snsAlarmAction = $"arn:aws:sns:{region}:{accountId}:{emailTopicName}";
        alarmActions.Add(snsAlarmAction);
        return alarmActions;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Describe the current alarms, optionally filtered by state.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="stateValue">Optional filter for alarm state.</param>
    /// <returns>The list of alarm data.</returns>
    public async Task<List<MetricAlarm>> DescribeAlarms(StateValue? stateValue = null)
    {
        List<MetricAlarm> alarms = new List<MetricAlarm>();
        var paginatedDescribeAlarms = _amazonCloudWatch.Paginators.DescribeAlarms(
            new DescribeAlarmsRequest()
            {
                StateValue = stateValue
            });

        await foreach (var data in paginatedDescribeAlarms.MetricAlarms)
        {
            alarms.Add(data);
        }
        return alarms;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Describe the current alarms for a specific metric.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="metricNamespace">The namespace of the metric.</param>
    /// <param name="metricName">The name of the metric.</param>
    /// <returns>The list of alarm data.</returns>
    public async Task<List<MetricAlarm>> DescribeAlarmsForMetric(string metricNamespace, string metricName)
    {
        var alarmsResult = await _amazonCloudWatch.DescribeAlarmsForMetricAsync(
            new DescribeAlarmsForMetricRequest()
            {
                Namespace = metricNamespace,
                MetricName = metricName
            });

        return alarmsResult.MetricAlarms ?? new List<MetricAlarm>();
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Describe the history of an alarm for a number of days in the past.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="alarmName">The name of the alarm.</param>
    /// <param name="historyDays">The number of days in the past.</param>
    /// <returns>The list of alarm history data.</returns>
    public async Task<List<AlarmHistoryItem>> DescribeAlarmHistory(string alarmName, int historyDays)
    {
        List<AlarmHistoryItem> alarmHistory = new List<AlarmHistoryItem>();
        var paginatedAlarmHistory = _amazonCloudWatch.Paginators.DescribeAlarmHistory(
            new DescribeAlarmHistoryRequest()
            {
                AlarmName = alarmName,
                EndDateUtc = DateTime.UtcNow,
                HistoryItemType = HistoryItemType.StateUpdate,
                StartDateUtc = DateTime.UtcNow.AddDays(-historyDays)
            });

        await foreach (var data in paginatedAlarmHistory.AlarmHistoryItems)
        {
            alarmHistory.Add(data);
        }
        return alarmHistory;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Delete a list of alarms from CloudWatch.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="alarmNames">A list of names of alarms to delete.</param>
    /// <returns>True if successful.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> DeleteAlarms(List<string> alarmNames)
    {
        var deleteAlarmsResult = await _amazonCloudWatch.DeleteAlarmsAsync(
            new DeleteAlarmsRequest()
            {
                AlarmNames = alarmNames
            });

        return deleteAlarmsResult.HttpStatusCode == HttpStatusCode.OK;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Disable the actions for a list of alarms from CloudWatch.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="alarmNames">A list of names of alarms.</param>
    /// <returns>True if successful.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> DisableAlarmActions(List<string> alarmNames)
    {
        var disableAlarmActionsResult = await _amazonCloudWatch.DisableAlarmActionsAsync(
            new DisableAlarmActionsRequest()
            {
                AlarmNames = alarmNames
            });

        return disableAlarmActionsResult.HttpStatusCode == HttpStatusCode.OK;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Enable the actions for a list of alarms from CloudWatch.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="alarmNames">A list of names of alarms.</param>
    /// <returns>True if successful.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> EnableAlarmActions(List<string> alarmNames)
    {
        var enableAlarmActionsResult = await _amazonCloudWatch.EnableAlarmActionsAsync(
            new EnableAlarmActionsRequest()
            {
                AlarmNames = alarmNames
            });

        return enableAlarmActionsResult.HttpStatusCode == HttpStatusCode.OK;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Add an anomaly detector for a single metric.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="anomalyDetector">A single metric anomaly detector.</param>
    /// <returns>True if successful.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> PutAnomalyDetector(SingleMetricAnomalyDetector anomalyDetector)
    {
        var putAlarmDetectorResult = await _amazonCloudWatch.PutAnomalyDetectorAsync(
            new PutAnomalyDetectorRequest()
            {
                SingleMetricAnomalyDetector = anomalyDetector
            });

        return putAlarmDetectorResult.HttpStatusCode == HttpStatusCode.OK;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Describe anomaly detectors for a metric and namespace.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="metricNamespace">The namespace of the metric.</param>
    /// <param name="metricName">The metric of the anomaly detectors.</param>
    /// <returns>The list of detectors.</returns>
    public async Task<List<AnomalyDetector>> DescribeAnomalyDetectors(string metricNamespace, string metricName)
    {
        List<AnomalyDetector> detectors = new List<AnomalyDetector>();
        var paginatedDescribeAnomalyDetectors = _amazonCloudWatch.Paginators.DescribeAnomalyDetectors(
            new DescribeAnomalyDetectorsRequest()
            {
                MetricName = metricName,
                Namespace = metricNamespace
            });

        await foreach (var data in paginatedDescribeAnomalyDetectors.AnomalyDetectors)
        {
            detectors.Add(data);
        }

        return detectors;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Delete a single metric anomaly detector.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="anomalyDetector">The anomaly detector to delete.</param>
    /// <returns>True if successful.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> DeleteAnomalyDetector(SingleMetricAnomalyDetector anomalyDetector)
    {
        var deleteAnomalyDetectorResponse = await _amazonCloudWatch.DeleteAnomalyDetectorAsync(
            new DeleteAnomalyDetectorRequest()
            {
                SingleMetricAnomalyDetector = anomalyDetector
            });

        return deleteAnomalyDetectorResponse.HttpStatusCode == HttpStatusCode.OK;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Delete a list of CloudWatch dashboards.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="dashboardNames">List of dashboard names to delete.</param>
    /// <returns>True if successful.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> DeleteDashboards(List<string> dashboardNames)
    {
        var deleteDashboardsResponse = await _amazonCloudWatch.DeleteDashboardsAsync(
            new DeleteDashboardsRequest()
            {
                DashboardNames = dashboardNames
            });

        return deleteDashboardsResponse.HttpStatusCode == HttpStatusCode.OK;
    }
}
```
Contoh nilai settings.json untuk skenario.  

```
{
  "dashboardName": "example-new-dashboard",
  "exampleAlarmName": "example-metric-alarm",
  "accountId": "1234567890",
  "region": "us-east-1",
  "emailTopic": "Default_CloudWatch_Alarms_Topic",
  "customMetricNamespace": "example-namespace",
  "customMetricName": "example-custom-metric",
  "dashboardExampleBody": {
    "widgets": [
      {
        "height": 6,
        "width": 6,
        "y": 0,
        "x": 0,
        "type": "text",
        "properties": {
          "markdown": "# Code Example Dashboard \nThis dashboard was created by example code.\n"
        }
      },
      {
        "height": 8,
        "width": 8,
        "y": 0,
        "x": 6,
        "type": "metric",
        "properties": {
          "metrics": [
            [
              "AWS/Billing",
              "EstimatedCharges",
              "Currency",
              "USD",
              { "region": "us-east-1" }
            ]
          ],
          "view": "timeSeries",
          "region": "us-east-1",
          "stat": "Maximum",
          "period": 86400,
          "yAxis": {
            "left": {
              "min": 0,
              "max": 100
            }
          },
          "stacked": false,
          "title": "Estimated Billing",
          "setPeriodToTimeRange": false,
          "liveData": true,
          "sparkline": true,
          "trend": true
        }
      },
      {
        "height": 8,
        "width": 8,
        "y": 0,
        "x": 14,
        "type": "metric",
        "properties": {
          "metrics": [
            [ "AWS/Usage", "CallCount", "Type", "API", "Resource", "ListMetrics", "Service", "CloudWatch", "Class", "None" ],
            [ "...", "GetMetricStatistics", ".", ".", ".", "." ],
            [ "...", "GetMetricData", ".", ".", ".", "." ],
            [ "...", "PutDashboard", ".", ".", ".", "." ],
            [ "...", "PutMetricData", ".", ".", ".", "." ]
          ],
          "view": "timeSeries",
          "yAxis": {
            "left": {
              "min": 0,
              "max": 200
            }
          },
          "stacked": false,
          "region": "us-east-1",
          "stat": "Sum",
          "period": 300,
          "title": "CloudWatch Usage",
          "setPeriodToTimeRange": false,
          "liveData": true,
          "sparkline": true,
          "trend": true
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}
```
+ Untuk detail API, lihat topik berikut di *Referensi API AWS SDK untuk .NET *.
  + [DeleteAlarms](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/monitoring-2010-08-01/DeleteAlarms)
  + [DeleteAnomalyDetector](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/monitoring-2010-08-01/DeleteAnomalyDetector)
  + [DeleteDashboards](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/monitoring-2010-08-01/DeleteDashboards)
  + [DescribeAlarmHistory](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/monitoring-2010-08-01/DescribeAlarmHistory)
  + [DescribeAlarms](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/monitoring-2010-08-01/DescribeAlarms)
  + [DescribeAlarmsForMetric](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/monitoring-2010-08-01/DescribeAlarmsForMetric)
  + [DescribeAnomalyDetectors](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/monitoring-2010-08-01/DescribeAnomalyDetectors)
  + [GetMetricData](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/monitoring-2010-08-01/GetMetricData)
  + [GetMetricStatistics](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/monitoring-2010-08-01/GetMetricStatistics)
  + [GetMetricWidgetImage](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/monitoring-2010-08-01/GetMetricWidgetImage)
  + [ListMetrics](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/monitoring-2010-08-01/ListMetrics)
  + [PutAnomalyDetector](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/monitoring-2010-08-01/PutAnomalyDetector)
  + [PutDashboard](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/monitoring-2010-08-01/PutDashboard)
  + [PutMetricAlarm](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/monitoring-2010-08-01/PutMetricAlarm)
  + [PutMetricData](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/monitoring-2010-08-01/PutMetricData)

## Tindakan
<a name="actions"></a>

### `DeleteAlarms`
<a name="cloudwatch_DeleteAlarms_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`DeleteAlarms`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/CloudWatch#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Delete a list of alarms from CloudWatch.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="alarmNames">A list of names of alarms to delete.</param>
    /// <returns>True if successful.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> DeleteAlarms(List<string> alarmNames)
    {
        var deleteAlarmsResult = await _amazonCloudWatch.DeleteAlarmsAsync(
            new DeleteAlarmsRequest()
            {
                AlarmNames = alarmNames
            });

        return deleteAlarmsResult.HttpStatusCode == HttpStatusCode.OK;
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [DeleteAlarms](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/monitoring-2010-08-01/DeleteAlarms)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `DeleteAnomalyDetector`
<a name="cloudwatch_DeleteAnomalyDetector_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`DeleteAnomalyDetector`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/CloudWatch#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Delete a single metric anomaly detector.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="anomalyDetector">The anomaly detector to delete.</param>
    /// <returns>True if successful.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> DeleteAnomalyDetector(SingleMetricAnomalyDetector anomalyDetector)
    {
        var deleteAnomalyDetectorResponse = await _amazonCloudWatch.DeleteAnomalyDetectorAsync(
            new DeleteAnomalyDetectorRequest()
            {
                SingleMetricAnomalyDetector = anomalyDetector
            });

        return deleteAnomalyDetectorResponse.HttpStatusCode == HttpStatusCode.OK;
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [DeleteAnomalyDetector](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/monitoring-2010-08-01/DeleteAnomalyDetector)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `DeleteDashboards`
<a name="cloudwatch_DeleteDashboards_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`DeleteDashboards`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/CloudWatch#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Delete a list of CloudWatch dashboards.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="dashboardNames">List of dashboard names to delete.</param>
    /// <returns>True if successful.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> DeleteDashboards(List<string> dashboardNames)
    {
        var deleteDashboardsResponse = await _amazonCloudWatch.DeleteDashboardsAsync(
            new DeleteDashboardsRequest()
            {
                DashboardNames = dashboardNames
            });

        return deleteDashboardsResponse.HttpStatusCode == HttpStatusCode.OK;
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [DeleteDashboards](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/monitoring-2010-08-01/DeleteDashboards)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `DescribeAlarmHistory`
<a name="cloudwatch_DescribeAlarmHistory_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`DescribeAlarmHistory`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/CloudWatch#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Describe the history of an alarm for a number of days in the past.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="alarmName">The name of the alarm.</param>
    /// <param name="historyDays">The number of days in the past.</param>
    /// <returns>The list of alarm history data.</returns>
    public async Task<List<AlarmHistoryItem>> DescribeAlarmHistory(string alarmName, int historyDays)
    {
        List<AlarmHistoryItem> alarmHistory = new List<AlarmHistoryItem>();
        var paginatedAlarmHistory = _amazonCloudWatch.Paginators.DescribeAlarmHistory(
            new DescribeAlarmHistoryRequest()
            {
                AlarmName = alarmName,
                EndDateUtc = DateTime.UtcNow,
                HistoryItemType = HistoryItemType.StateUpdate,
                StartDateUtc = DateTime.UtcNow.AddDays(-historyDays)
            });

        await foreach (var data in paginatedAlarmHistory.AlarmHistoryItems)
        {
            alarmHistory.Add(data);
        }
        return alarmHistory;
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [DescribeAlarmHistory](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/monitoring-2010-08-01/DescribeAlarmHistory)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `DescribeAlarms`
<a name="cloudwatch_DescribeAlarms_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`DescribeAlarms`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/CloudWatch#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Describe the current alarms, optionally filtered by state.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="stateValue">Optional filter for alarm state.</param>
    /// <returns>The list of alarm data.</returns>
    public async Task<List<MetricAlarm>> DescribeAlarms(StateValue? stateValue = null)
    {
        List<MetricAlarm> alarms = new List<MetricAlarm>();
        var paginatedDescribeAlarms = _amazonCloudWatch.Paginators.DescribeAlarms(
            new DescribeAlarmsRequest()
            {
                StateValue = stateValue
            });

        await foreach (var data in paginatedDescribeAlarms.MetricAlarms)
        {
            alarms.Add(data);
        }
        return alarms;
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [DescribeAlarms](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/monitoring-2010-08-01/DescribeAlarms)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `DescribeAlarmsForMetric`
<a name="cloudwatch_DescribeAlarmsForMetric_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`DescribeAlarmsForMetric`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/CloudWatch#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Describe the current alarms for a specific metric.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="metricNamespace">The namespace of the metric.</param>
    /// <param name="metricName">The name of the metric.</param>
    /// <returns>The list of alarm data.</returns>
    public async Task<List<MetricAlarm>> DescribeAlarmsForMetric(string metricNamespace, string metricName)
    {
        var alarmsResult = await _amazonCloudWatch.DescribeAlarmsForMetricAsync(
            new DescribeAlarmsForMetricRequest()
            {
                Namespace = metricNamespace,
                MetricName = metricName
            });

        return alarmsResult.MetricAlarms ?? new List<MetricAlarm>();
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [DescribeAlarmsForMetric](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/monitoring-2010-08-01/DescribeAlarmsForMetric)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `DescribeAnomalyDetectors`
<a name="cloudwatch_DescribeAnomalyDetectors_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`DescribeAnomalyDetectors`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/CloudWatch#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Describe anomaly detectors for a metric and namespace.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="metricNamespace">The namespace of the metric.</param>
    /// <param name="metricName">The metric of the anomaly detectors.</param>
    /// <returns>The list of detectors.</returns>
    public async Task<List<AnomalyDetector>> DescribeAnomalyDetectors(string metricNamespace, string metricName)
    {
        List<AnomalyDetector> detectors = new List<AnomalyDetector>();
        var paginatedDescribeAnomalyDetectors = _amazonCloudWatch.Paginators.DescribeAnomalyDetectors(
            new DescribeAnomalyDetectorsRequest()
            {
                MetricName = metricName,
                Namespace = metricNamespace
            });

        await foreach (var data in paginatedDescribeAnomalyDetectors.AnomalyDetectors)
        {
            detectors.Add(data);
        }

        return detectors;
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [DescribeAnomalyDetectors](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/monitoring-2010-08-01/DescribeAnomalyDetectors)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `DisableAlarmActions`
<a name="cloudwatch_DisableAlarmActions_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`DisableAlarmActions`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/CloudWatch#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Disable the actions for a list of alarms from CloudWatch.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="alarmNames">A list of names of alarms.</param>
    /// <returns>True if successful.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> DisableAlarmActions(List<string> alarmNames)
    {
        var disableAlarmActionsResult = await _amazonCloudWatch.DisableAlarmActionsAsync(
            new DisableAlarmActionsRequest()
            {
                AlarmNames = alarmNames
            });

        return disableAlarmActionsResult.HttpStatusCode == HttpStatusCode.OK;
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [DisableAlarmActions](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/monitoring-2010-08-01/DisableAlarmActions)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `EnableAlarmActions`
<a name="cloudwatch_EnableAlarmActions_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`EnableAlarmActions`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/CloudWatch#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Enable the actions for a list of alarms from CloudWatch.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="alarmNames">A list of names of alarms.</param>
    /// <returns>True if successful.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> EnableAlarmActions(List<string> alarmNames)
    {
        var enableAlarmActionsResult = await _amazonCloudWatch.EnableAlarmActionsAsync(
            new EnableAlarmActionsRequest()
            {
                AlarmNames = alarmNames
            });

        return enableAlarmActionsResult.HttpStatusCode == HttpStatusCode.OK;
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [EnableAlarmActions](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/monitoring-2010-08-01/EnableAlarmActions)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `GetDashboard`
<a name="cloudwatch_GetDashboard_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`GetDashboard`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/CloudWatch#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Get information on a dashboard.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="dashboardName">The name of the dashboard.</param>
    /// <returns>A JSON object with dashboard information.</returns>
    public async Task<string> GetDashboard(string dashboardName)
    {
        var dashboardResponse = await _amazonCloudWatch.GetDashboardAsync(
            new GetDashboardRequest()
            {
                DashboardName = dashboardName
            });

        return dashboardResponse.DashboardBody;
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [GetDashboard](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/monitoring-2010-08-01/GetDashboard)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `GetMetricData`
<a name="cloudwatch_GetMetricData_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`GetMetricData`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/CloudWatch#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Get data for CloudWatch metrics.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="minutesOfData">The number of minutes of data to include.</param>
    /// <param name="useDescendingTime">True to return the data descending by time.</param>
    /// <param name="endDateUtc">The end date for the data, in UTC.</param>
    /// <param name="maxDataPoints">The maximum data points to include.</param>
    /// <param name="dataQueries">Optional data queries to include.</param>
    /// <returns>A list of the requested metric data.</returns>
    public async Task<List<MetricDataResult>> GetMetricData(int minutesOfData, bool useDescendingTime, DateTime? endDateUtc = null,
        int maxDataPoints = 0, List<MetricDataQuery>? dataQueries = null)
    {
        var metricData = new List<MetricDataResult>();
        // If no end time is provided, use the current time for the end time.
        endDateUtc ??= DateTime.UtcNow;
        var timeZoneOffset = TimeZoneInfo.Local.GetUtcOffset(endDateUtc.Value.ToLocalTime());
        var startTimeUtc = endDateUtc.Value.AddMinutes(-minutesOfData);
        // The timezone string should be in the format +0000, so use the timezone offset to format it correctly.
        var timeZoneString = $"{timeZoneOffset.Hours:D2}{timeZoneOffset.Minutes:D2}";
        // Add the plus sign for positive offsets.
        timeZoneString = timeZoneString.StartsWith('-') ? timeZoneString : "+" + timeZoneString;
        var paginatedMetricData = _amazonCloudWatch.Paginators.GetMetricData(
            new GetMetricDataRequest()
            {
                StartTimeUtc = startTimeUtc,
                EndTimeUtc = endDateUtc.Value,
                LabelOptions = new LabelOptions { Timezone = timeZoneString },
                ScanBy = useDescendingTime ? ScanBy.TimestampDescending : ScanBy.TimestampAscending,
                MaxDatapoints = maxDataPoints,
                MetricDataQueries = dataQueries,
            });

        if (paginatedMetricData.MetricDataResults != null)
        {
            await foreach (var data in paginatedMetricData.MetricDataResults)
            {
                metricData.Add(data);
            }
        }

        return metricData;
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [GetMetricData](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/monitoring-2010-08-01/GetMetricData)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `GetMetricStatistics`
<a name="cloudwatch_GetMetricStatistics_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`GetMetricStatistics`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/CloudWatch#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Get billing statistics using a call to a wrapper class.
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>A collection of billing statistics.</returns>
    private static async Task<List<Datapoint>> SetupBillingStatistics()
    {
        // Make a request for EstimatedCharges with a period of one day for the past seven days.
        var billingStatistics = await _cloudWatchWrapper.GetMetricStatistics(
            "AWS/Billing",
            "EstimatedCharges",
            new List<string>() { "Maximum" },
            new List<Dimension>() { new Dimension { Name = "Currency", Value = "USD" } },
            7,
            86400);

        billingStatistics = billingStatistics.OrderBy(n => n.Timestamp).ToList();

        return billingStatistics;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Wrapper to get statistics for a specific CloudWatch metric.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="metricNamespace">The namespace of the metric.</param>
    /// <param name="metricName">The name of the metric.</param>
    /// <param name="statistics">The list of statistics to include.</param>
    /// <param name="dimensions">The list of dimensions to include.</param>
    /// <param name="days">The number of days in the past to include.</param>
    /// <param name="period">The period for the data.</param>
    /// <returns>A list of DataPoint objects for the statistics.</returns>
    public async Task<List<Datapoint>> GetMetricStatistics(string metricNamespace,
        string metricName, List<string> statistics, List<Dimension> dimensions, int days, int period)
    {
        var metricStatistics = await _amazonCloudWatch.GetMetricStatisticsAsync(
            new GetMetricStatisticsRequest()
            {
                Namespace = metricNamespace,
                MetricName = metricName,
                Dimensions = dimensions,
                Statistics = statistics,
                StartTimeUtc = DateTime.UtcNow.AddDays(-days),
                EndTimeUtc = DateTime.UtcNow,
                Period = period
            });

        return metricStatistics.Datapoints ?? new List<Datapoint>();
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [GetMetricStatistics](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/monitoring-2010-08-01/GetMetricStatistics)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `GetMetricWidgetImage`
<a name="cloudwatch_GetMetricWidgetImage_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`GetMetricWidgetImage`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/CloudWatch#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Get an image for a metric graphed over time.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="metricNamespace">The namespace of the metric.</param>
    /// <param name="metric">The name of the metric.</param>
    /// <param name="stat">The name of the stat to chart.</param>
    /// <param name="period">The period to use for the chart.</param>
    /// <returns>A memory stream for the chart image.</returns>
    public async Task<MemoryStream> GetTimeSeriesMetricImage(string metricNamespace, string metric, string stat, int period)
    {
        var metricImageWidget = new
        {
            title = "Example Metric Graph",
            view = "timeSeries",
            stacked = false,
            period = period,
            width = 1400,
            height = 600,
            metrics = new List<List<object>>
                { new() { metricNamespace, metric, new { stat } } }
        };

        var metricImageWidgetString = JsonSerializer.Serialize(metricImageWidget);
        var imageResponse = await _amazonCloudWatch.GetMetricWidgetImageAsync(
            new GetMetricWidgetImageRequest()
            {
                MetricWidget = metricImageWidgetString
            });

        return imageResponse.MetricWidgetImage;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Save a metric image to a file.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="memoryStream">The MemoryStream for the metric image.</param>
    /// <param name="metricName">The name of the metric.</param>
    /// <returns>The path to the file.</returns>
    public string SaveMetricImage(MemoryStream memoryStream, string metricName)
    {
        var metricFileName = $"{metricName}_{DateTime.Now.Ticks}.png";
        using var sr = new StreamReader(memoryStream);
        // Writes the memory stream to a file.
        File.WriteAllBytes(metricFileName, memoryStream.ToArray());
        var filePath = Path.Join(AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory,
            metricFileName);
        return filePath;
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [GetMetricWidgetImage](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/monitoring-2010-08-01/GetMetricWidgetImage)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `ListDashboards`
<a name="cloudwatch_ListDashboards_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`ListDashboards`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/CloudWatch#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Get a list of dashboards.
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>A list of DashboardEntry objects.</returns>
    public async Task<List<DashboardEntry>> ListDashboards()
    {
        var results = new List<DashboardEntry>();
        var paginateDashboards = _amazonCloudWatch.Paginators.ListDashboards(
            new ListDashboardsRequest());
        // Get the entire list using the paginator.
        await foreach (var data in paginateDashboards.DashboardEntries)
        {
            results.Add(data);
        }

        return results;
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [ListDashboards](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/monitoring-2010-08-01/ListDashboards)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `ListMetrics`
<a name="cloudwatch_ListMetrics_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`ListMetrics`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/CloudWatch#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// List metrics available, optionally within a namespace.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="metricNamespace">Optional CloudWatch namespace to use when listing metrics.</param>
    /// <param name="filter">Optional dimension filter.</param>
    /// <param name="metricName">Optional metric name filter.</param>
    /// <returns>The list of metrics.</returns>
    public async Task<List<Metric>> ListMetrics(string? metricNamespace = null, DimensionFilter? filter = null, string? metricName = null)
    {
        var results = new List<Metric>();
        var paginateMetrics = _amazonCloudWatch.Paginators.ListMetrics(
            new ListMetricsRequest
            {
                Namespace = metricNamespace,
                Dimensions = filter != null ? new List<DimensionFilter> { filter } : null,
                MetricName = metricName
            });
        // Get the entire list using the paginator.
        await foreach (var metric in paginateMetrics.Metrics)
        {
            results.Add(metric);
        }

        return results;
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [ListMetrics](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/monitoring-2010-08-01/ListMetrics)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `PutAnomalyDetector`
<a name="cloudwatch_PutAnomalyDetector_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`PutAnomalyDetector`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/CloudWatch#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Add an anomaly detector for a single metric.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="anomalyDetector">A single metric anomaly detector.</param>
    /// <returns>True if successful.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> PutAnomalyDetector(SingleMetricAnomalyDetector anomalyDetector)
    {
        var putAlarmDetectorResult = await _amazonCloudWatch.PutAnomalyDetectorAsync(
            new PutAnomalyDetectorRequest()
            {
                SingleMetricAnomalyDetector = anomalyDetector
            });

        return putAlarmDetectorResult.HttpStatusCode == HttpStatusCode.OK;
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [PutAnomalyDetector](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/monitoring-2010-08-01/PutAnomalyDetector)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `PutDashboard`
<a name="cloudwatch_PutDashboard_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`PutDashboard`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/CloudWatch#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Set up a dashboard using a call to the wrapper class.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="customMetricNamespace">The metric namespace.</param>
    /// <param name="customMetricName">The metric name.</param>
    /// <param name="dashboardName">The name of the dashboard.</param>
    /// <returns>A list of validation messages.</returns>
    private static async Task<List<DashboardValidationMessage>> SetupDashboard(
        string customMetricNamespace, string customMetricName, string dashboardName)
    {
        // Get the dashboard model from configuration.
        var newDashboard = new DashboardModel();
        _configuration.GetSection("dashboardExampleBody").Bind(newDashboard);

        // Add a new metric to the dashboard.
        newDashboard.Widgets.Add(new Widget
        {
            Height = 8,
            Width = 8,
            Y = 8,
            X = 0,
            Type = "metric",
            Properties = new Properties
            {
                Metrics = new List<List<object>>
                    { new() { customMetricNamespace, customMetricName } },
                View = "timeSeries",
                Region = "us-east-1",
                Stat = "Sum",
                Period = 86400,
                YAxis = new YAxis { Left = new Left { Min = 0, Max = 100 } },
                Title = "Custom Metric Widget",
                LiveData = true,
                Sparkline = true,
                Trend = true,
                Stacked = false,
                SetPeriodToTimeRange = false
            }
        });

        var newDashboardString = JsonSerializer.Serialize(newDashboard,
            new JsonSerializerOptions
            { DefaultIgnoreCondition = JsonIgnoreCondition.WhenWritingNull });
        var validationMessages =
            await _cloudWatchWrapper.PutDashboard(dashboardName, newDashboardString);

        return validationMessages;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Wrapper to create or add to a dashboard with metrics.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="dashboardName">The name for the dashboard.</param>
    /// <param name="dashboardBody">The metric data in JSON for the dashboard.</param>
    /// <returns>A list of validation messages for the dashboard.</returns>
    public async Task<List<DashboardValidationMessage>> PutDashboard(string dashboardName,
        string dashboardBody)
    {
        // Updating a dashboard replaces all contents.
        // Best practice is to include a text widget indicating this dashboard was created programmatically.
        var dashboardResponse = await _amazonCloudWatch.PutDashboardAsync(
            new PutDashboardRequest()
            {
                DashboardName = dashboardName,
                DashboardBody = dashboardBody
            });

        return dashboardResponse.DashboardValidationMessages ?? new List<DashboardValidationMessage>();
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [PutDashboard](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/monitoring-2010-08-01/PutDashboard)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `PutMetricAlarm`
<a name="cloudwatch_PutMetricAlarm_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`PutMetricAlarm`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/CloudWatch#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Add a metric alarm to send an email when the metric passes a threshold.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="alarmDescription">A description of the alarm.</param>
    /// <param name="alarmName">The name for the alarm.</param>
    /// <param name="comparison">The type of comparison to use.</param>
    /// <param name="metricName">The name of the metric for the alarm.</param>
    /// <param name="metricNamespace">The namespace of the metric.</param>
    /// <param name="threshold">The threshold value for the alarm.</param>
    /// <param name="alarmActions">Optional actions to execute when in an alarm state.</param>
    /// <returns>True if successful.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> PutMetricEmailAlarm(string alarmDescription, string alarmName, ComparisonOperator comparison,
        string metricName, string metricNamespace, double threshold, List<string> alarmActions = null!)
    {
        try
        {
            var putEmailAlarmResponse = await _amazonCloudWatch.PutMetricAlarmAsync(
                new PutMetricAlarmRequest()
                {
                    AlarmActions = alarmActions,
                    AlarmDescription = alarmDescription,
                    AlarmName = alarmName,
                    ComparisonOperator = comparison,
                    Threshold = threshold,
                    Namespace = metricNamespace,
                    MetricName = metricName,
                    EvaluationPeriods = 1,
                    Period = 10,
                    Statistic = new Statistic("Maximum"),
                    DatapointsToAlarm = 1,
                    TreatMissingData = "ignore"
                });
            return putEmailAlarmResponse.HttpStatusCode == HttpStatusCode.OK;
        }
        catch (LimitExceededException lex)
        {
            _logger.LogError(lex, $"Unable to add alarm {alarmName}. Alarm quota has already been reached.");
        }

        return false;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Add specific email actions to a list of action strings for a CloudWatch alarm.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="accountId">The AccountId for the alarm.</param>
    /// <param name="region">The region for the alarm.</param>
    /// <param name="emailTopicName">An Amazon Simple Notification Service (SNS) topic for the alarm email.</param>
    /// <param name="alarmActions">Optional list of existing alarm actions to append to.</param>
    /// <returns>A list of string actions for an alarm.</returns>
    public List<string> AddEmailAlarmAction(string accountId, string region,
        string emailTopicName, List<string>? alarmActions = null)
    {
        alarmActions ??= new List<string>();
        var snsAlarmAction = $"arn:aws:sns:{region}:{accountId}:{emailTopicName}";
        alarmActions.Add(snsAlarmAction);
        return alarmActions;
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [PutMetricAlarm](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/monitoring-2010-08-01/PutMetricAlarm)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `PutMetricData`
<a name="cloudwatch_PutMetricData_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`PutMetricData`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/CloudWatch#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Add some metric data using a call to a wrapper class.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="customMetricName">The metric name.</param>
    /// <param name="customMetricNamespace">The metric namespace.</param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    private static async Task<List<MetricDatum>> PutRandomMetricData(string customMetricName,
        string customMetricNamespace)
    {
        List<MetricDatum> customData = new List<MetricDatum>();
        Random rnd = new Random();

        // Add 10 random values up to 100, starting with a timestamp 15 minutes in the past.
        var utcNowMinus15 = DateTime.UtcNow.AddMinutes(-15);
        for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
        {
            var metricValue = rnd.Next(0, 100);
            customData.Add(
                new MetricDatum
                {
                    MetricName = customMetricName,
                    Value = metricValue,
                    TimestampUtc = utcNowMinus15.AddMinutes(i)
                }
            );
        }

        await _cloudWatchWrapper.PutMetricData(customMetricNamespace, customData);
        return customData;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Wrapper to add metric data to a CloudWatch metric.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="metricNamespace">The namespace of the metric.</param>
    /// <param name="metricData">A data object for the metric data.</param>
    /// <returns>True if successful.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> PutMetricData(string metricNamespace,
        List<MetricDatum> metricData)
    {
        var putDataResponse = await _amazonCloudWatch.PutMetricDataAsync(
            new PutMetricDataRequest()
            {
                MetricData = metricData,
                Namespace = metricNamespace,
            });

        return putDataResponse.HttpStatusCode == HttpStatusCode.OK;
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [PutMetricData](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/monitoring-2010-08-01/PutMetricData)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

# CloudWatch Log contoh menggunakan SDK untuk .NET (v4)
<a name="csharp_4_cloudwatch-logs_code_examples"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara melakukan tindakan dan mengimplementasikan skenario umum dengan menggunakan AWS SDK untuk .NET (v4) dengan CloudWatch Log.

*Tindakan* merupakan kutipan kode dari program yang lebih besar dan harus dijalankan dalam konteks. Sementara tindakan menunjukkan cara memanggil fungsi layanan individual, Anda dapat melihat tindakan dalam konteks dalam skenario terkait.

*Skenario* adalah contoh kode yang menunjukkan kepada Anda bagaimana menyelesaikan tugas tertentu dengan memanggil beberapa fungsi dalam layanan atau dikombinasikan dengan yang lain Layanan AWS.

Setiap contoh menyertakan tautan ke kode sumber lengkap, di mana Anda dapat menemukan instruksi tentang cara mengatur dan menjalankan kode dalam konteks.

**Topics**
+ [Tindakan](#actions)
+ [Skenario](#scenarios)

## Tindakan
<a name="actions"></a>

### `GetQueryResults`
<a name="cloudwatch-logs_GetQueryResults_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`GetQueryResults`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/CloudWatchLogs/LargeQuery#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Gets the results of a CloudWatch Logs Insights query.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="queryId">The ID of the query.</param>
    /// <returns>The query results response.</returns>
    public async Task<GetQueryResultsResponse?> GetQueryResultsAsync(string queryId)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new GetQueryResultsRequest
            {
                QueryId = queryId
            };

            var response = await _amazonCloudWatchLogs.GetQueryResultsAsync(request);
            return response;
        }
        catch (ResourceNotFoundException ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError($"Query not found: {ex.Message}");
            return null;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError($"An error occurred while getting query results: {ex.Message}");
            return null;
        }
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [GetQueryResults](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/logs-2014-03-28/GetQueryResults)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `StartQuery`
<a name="cloudwatch-logs_StartQuery_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`StartQuery`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/CloudWatchLogs/LargeQuery#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Starts a CloudWatch Logs Insights query.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="logGroupName">The name of the log group to query.</param>
    /// <param name="queryString">The CloudWatch Logs Insights query string.</param>
    /// <param name="startTime">The start time for the query (seconds since epoch).</param>
    /// <param name="endTime">The end time for the query (seconds since epoch).</param>
    /// <param name="limit">The maximum number of results to return.</param>
    /// <returns>The query ID if successful, null otherwise.</returns>
    public async Task<string?> StartQueryAsync(
        string logGroupName,
        string queryString,
        long startTime,
        long endTime,
        int limit = 10000)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new StartQueryRequest
            {
                LogGroupName = logGroupName,
                QueryString = queryString,
                StartTime = startTime,
                EndTime = endTime,
                Limit = limit
            };

            var response = await _amazonCloudWatchLogs.StartQueryAsync(request);
            return response.QueryId;
        }
        catch (InvalidParameterException ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError($"Invalid parameter for query: {ex.Message}");
            return null;
        }
        catch (ResourceNotFoundException ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError($"Log group not found: {ex.Message}");
            return null;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError($"An error occurred while starting query: {ex.Message}");
            return null;
        }
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [StartQuery](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/logs-2014-03-28/StartQuery)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

## Skenario
<a name="scenarios"></a>

### Jalankan kueri besar
<a name="cloudwatch-logs_Scenario_BigQuery_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan CloudWatch Log untuk kueri lebih dari 10.000 catatan.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/CloudWatchLogs/LargeQuery#code-examples). 
Ini adalah alur kerja utama yang menunjukkan skenario kueri besar.  

```
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
using Amazon.CloudFormation;
using Amazon.CloudFormation.Model;
using Amazon.CloudWatchLogs;
using Amazon.CloudWatchLogs.Model;
using CloudWatchLogsActions;
using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Hosting;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;

namespace CloudWatchLogsScenario;

public class LargeQueryWorkflow
{
    /*
    Before running this .NET code example, set up your development environment, including your credentials.
    This .NET code example performs the following tasks for the CloudWatch Logs Large Query workflow:

    1. Prepare the Application:
       - Prompt the user to deploy CloudFormation stack and generate sample logs.
       - Deploy the CloudFormation template for resource creation.
       - Generate 50,000 sample log entries using CloudWatch Logs API.
       - Wait 5 minutes for logs to be fully ingested.

    2. Execute Large Query:
       - Perform recursive queries to retrieve all logs using binary search.
       - Display progress for each query executed.
       - Show total execution time and logs found.

    3. Clean up:
       - Prompt the user to delete the CloudFormation stack and all resources.
       - Destroy the CloudFormation stack and wait until removed.
    */

    public static ILogger<LargeQueryWorkflow> _logger = null!;
    public static CloudWatchLogsWrapper _wrapper = null!;
    public static IAmazonCloudFormation _amazonCloudFormation = null!;

    private static string _logGroupName = "/workflows/cloudwatch-logs/large-query";
    private static string _logStreamName = "stream1";
    private static long _queryStartDate;
    private static long _queryEndDate;

    public static bool _interactive = true;
    public static string _stackName = "CloudWatchLargeQueryStack";
    private static string _stackResourcePath = "../../../../../../../scenarios/features/cloudwatch_logs_large_query/resources/stack.yaml";

    public static async Task Main(string[] args)
    {
        using var host = Host.CreateDefaultBuilder(args)
            .ConfigureLogging(logging =>
                logging.AddFilter("System", LogLevel.Debug)
                    .AddFilter("Microsoft", LogLevel.Information))
            .ConfigureServices((_, services) =>
                services.AddAWSService<IAmazonCloudWatchLogs>()
                    .AddAWSService<IAmazonCloudFormation>()
                    .AddTransient<CloudWatchLogsWrapper>()
            )
            .Build();

        if (_interactive)
        {
            _logger = LoggerFactory.Create(builder => { builder.AddConsole(); })
                .CreateLogger<LargeQueryWorkflow>();

            _wrapper = host.Services.GetRequiredService<CloudWatchLogsWrapper>();
            _amazonCloudFormation = host.Services.GetRequiredService<IAmazonCloudFormation>();
        }

        Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
        Console.WriteLine("Welcome to the CloudWatch Logs Large Query Scenario.");
        Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
        Console.WriteLine("This scenario demonstrates how to perform large-scale queries on");
        Console.WriteLine("CloudWatch Logs using recursive binary search to retrieve more than");
        Console.WriteLine("the 10,000 result limit.");
        Console.WriteLine();

        try
        {
            Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
            var prepareSuccess = await PrepareApplication();
            Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));

            if (prepareSuccess)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
                await ExecuteLargeQuery();
                Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
            }

            Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
            await Cleanup();
            Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError(ex, "There was a problem with the scenario, initiating cleanup...");
            _interactive = false;
            await Cleanup();
        }

        Console.WriteLine("CloudWatch Logs Large Query scenario completed.");
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Runs the scenario workflow. Used for testing.
    /// </summary>
    public static async Task RunScenario()
    {
        Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
        Console.WriteLine("Welcome to the CloudWatch Logs Large Query Scenario.");
        Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
        Console.WriteLine("This scenario demonstrates how to perform large-scale queries on");
        Console.WriteLine("CloudWatch Logs using recursive binary search to retrieve more than");
        Console.WriteLine("the 10,000 result limit.");
        Console.WriteLine();

        try
        {
            Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
            var prepareSuccess = await PrepareApplication();
            Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));

            if (prepareSuccess)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
                await ExecuteLargeQuery();
                Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
            }

            Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
            await Cleanup();
            Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError(ex, "There was a problem with the scenario, initiating cleanup...");
            _interactive = false;
            await Cleanup();
        }

        Console.WriteLine("CloudWatch Logs Large Query scenario completed.");
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Prepares the application by creating the necessary resources.
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>True if the application was prepared successfully.</returns>
    public static async Task<bool> PrepareApplication()
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Preparing the application...");
        Console.WriteLine();

        try
        {
            var deployStack = !_interactive || GetYesNoResponse(
                "Would you like to deploy the CloudFormation stack and generate sample logs? (y/n) ");

            if (deployStack)
            {
                if (_interactive)
                {
                    Console.Write(
                        $"Enter a path for the CloudFormation stack resource .yaml file (or press Enter for default '{_stackResourcePath}'): ");
                    string? inputPath = Console.ReadLine();
                    if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(inputPath))
                    {
                        _stackResourcePath = inputPath;
                    }
                }

                _stackName = PromptUserForStackName();

                var deploySuccess = await DeployCloudFormationStack(_stackName);

                if (deploySuccess)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine();
                    Console.WriteLine("Generating 50,000 sample log entries...");
                    var generateSuccess = await GenerateSampleLogs();

                    if (generateSuccess)
                    {
                        Console.WriteLine();
                        Console.WriteLine("Sample logs created. Waiting 5 minutes for logs to be fully ingested...");
                        await WaitWithCountdown(300);

                        Console.WriteLine("Application preparation complete.");
                        return true;
                    }
                }
            }
            else
            {
                _logGroupName = PromptUserForInput("Enter the log group name ", _logGroupName);
                _logStreamName = PromptUserForInput("Enter the log stream name ", _logStreamName);

                var startDateMs = PromptUserForLong("Enter the query start date (milliseconds since epoch): ");
                var endDateMs = PromptUserForLong("Enter the query end date (milliseconds since epoch): ");

                _queryStartDate = startDateMs / 1000;
                _queryEndDate = endDateMs / 1000;

                Console.WriteLine("Application preparation complete.");
                return true;
            }
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError(ex, "An error occurred while preparing the application.");
        }

        Console.WriteLine("Application preparation failed.");
        return false;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Deploys the CloudFormation stack with the necessary resources.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="stackName">The name of the CloudFormation stack.</param>
    /// <returns>True if the stack was deployed successfully.</returns>
    private static async Task<bool> DeployCloudFormationStack(string stackName)
    {
        Console.WriteLine($"\nDeploying CloudFormation stack: {stackName}");

        try
        {
            var request = new CreateStackRequest
            {
                StackName = stackName,
                TemplateBody = await File.ReadAllTextAsync(_stackResourcePath)
            };

            var response = await _amazonCloudFormation.CreateStackAsync(request);

            if (response.HttpStatusCode == System.Net.HttpStatusCode.OK)
            {
                Console.WriteLine($"CloudFormation stack creation started: {stackName}");

                bool stackCreated = await WaitForStackCompletion(response.StackId);

                if (stackCreated)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("CloudFormation stack created successfully.");
                    return true;
                }
                else
                {
                    _logger.LogError($"CloudFormation stack creation failed: {stackName}");
                    return false;
                }
            }
            else
            {
                _logger.LogError($"Failed to create CloudFormation stack: {stackName}");
                return false;
            }
        }
        catch (AlreadyExistsException)
        {
            _logger.LogWarning($"CloudFormation stack '{stackName}' already exists. Please provide a unique name.");
            var newStackName = PromptUserForStackName();
            return await DeployCloudFormationStack(newStackName);
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError(ex, $"An error occurred while deploying the CloudFormation stack: {stackName}");
            return false;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Waits for the CloudFormation stack to be in the CREATE_COMPLETE state.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="stackId">The ID of the CloudFormation stack.</param>
    /// <returns>True if the stack was created successfully.</returns>
    private static async Task<bool> WaitForStackCompletion(string stackId)
    {
        int retryCount = 0;
        const int maxRetries = 30;
        const int retryDelay = 10000;

        while (retryCount < maxRetries)
        {
            var describeStacksRequest = new DescribeStacksRequest
            {
                StackName = stackId
            };

            var describeStacksResponse = await _amazonCloudFormation.DescribeStacksAsync(describeStacksRequest);

            if (describeStacksResponse.Stacks.Count > 0)
            {
                if (describeStacksResponse.Stacks[0].StackStatus == StackStatus.CREATE_COMPLETE)
                {
                    return true;
                }
                if (describeStacksResponse.Stacks[0].StackStatus == StackStatus.CREATE_FAILED ||
                    describeStacksResponse.Stacks[0].StackStatus == StackStatus.ROLLBACK_COMPLETE)
                {
                    return false;
                }
            }

            Console.WriteLine("Waiting for CloudFormation stack creation to complete...");
            await Task.Delay(retryDelay);
            retryCount++;
        }

        _logger.LogError("Timed out waiting for CloudFormation stack creation to complete.");
        return false;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Generates sample logs directly using CloudWatch Logs API.
    /// Creates 50,000 log entries spanning 5 minutes.
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>True if logs were generated successfully.</returns>
    private static async Task<bool> GenerateSampleLogs()
    {
        const int totalEntries = 50000;
        const int entriesPerBatch = 10000;
        const int fiveMinutesMs = 5 * 60 * 1000;

        try
        {
            // Calculate timestamps
            var startTimeMs = DateTimeOffset.UtcNow.ToUnixTimeMilliseconds();
            var timestampIncrement = fiveMinutesMs / totalEntries;

            Console.WriteLine($"Generating {totalEntries} log entries...");

            var entryCount = 0;
            var currentTimestamp = startTimeMs;
            var numBatches = totalEntries / entriesPerBatch;

            // Generate and upload logs in batches
            for (int batchNum = 0; batchNum < numBatches; batchNum++)
            {
                var logEvents = new List<InputLogEvent>();

                for (int i = 0; i < entriesPerBatch; i++)
                {
                    logEvents.Add(new InputLogEvent
                    {
                        Timestamp = DateTimeOffset.FromUnixTimeMilliseconds(currentTimestamp).UtcDateTime,
                        Message = $"Entry {entryCount}"
                    });

                    entryCount++;
                    currentTimestamp += timestampIncrement;
                }

                // Upload batch
                var success = await _wrapper.PutLogEventsAsync(_logGroupName, _logStreamName, logEvents);
                if (!success)
                {
                    _logger.LogError($"Failed to upload batch {batchNum + 1}/{numBatches}");
                    return false;
                }

                Console.WriteLine($"Uploaded batch {batchNum + 1}/{numBatches}");
            }

            // Set query date range (convert milliseconds to seconds for query API)
            _queryStartDate = startTimeMs / 1000;
            _queryEndDate = (currentTimestamp - timestampIncrement) / 1000;

            Console.WriteLine($"Query start date: {DateTimeOffset.FromUnixTimeSeconds(_queryStartDate):yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ss.fffZ}");
            Console.WriteLine($"Query end date: {DateTimeOffset.FromUnixTimeSeconds(_queryEndDate):yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ss.fffZ}");
            Console.WriteLine($"Successfully uploaded {totalEntries} log entries");

            return true;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError(ex, "An error occurred while generating sample logs.");
            return false;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Executes the large query workflow.
    /// </summary>
    public static async Task ExecuteLargeQuery()
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Starting recursive query to retrieve all logs...");
        Console.WriteLine();

        var queryLimit = PromptUserForInteger("Enter the query limit (max 10000) ", 10000);
        if (queryLimit > 10000) queryLimit = 10000;

        var queryString = "fields @timestamp, @message | sort @timestamp asc";

        var stopwatch = Stopwatch.StartNew();
        var allResults = await PerformLargeQuery(_logGroupName, queryString, _queryStartDate, _queryEndDate, queryLimit);
        stopwatch.Stop();

        Console.WriteLine();
        Console.WriteLine($"Queries finished in {stopwatch.Elapsed.TotalSeconds:F3} seconds.");
        Console.WriteLine($"Total logs found: {allResults.Count}");

        // Check for duplicates
        Console.WriteLine();
        Console.WriteLine("Checking for duplicate logs...");
        var duplicates = FindDuplicateLogs(allResults);
        if (duplicates.Count > 0)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"WARNING: Found {duplicates.Count} duplicate log entries!");
            Console.WriteLine("Duplicate entries (showing first 10):");
            foreach (var dup in duplicates.Take(10))
            {
                Console.WriteLine($"  [{dup.Timestamp}] {dup.Message} (appears {dup.Count} times)");
            }

            var uniqueCount = allResults.Count - duplicates.Sum(d => d.Count - 1);
            Console.WriteLine($"Unique logs: {uniqueCount}");
        }
        else
        {
            Console.WriteLine("No duplicates found. All logs are unique.");
        }
        Console.WriteLine();

        var viewSample = !_interactive || GetYesNoResponse("Would you like to see a sample of the logs? (y/n) ");
        if (viewSample)
        {
            Console.WriteLine();
            Console.WriteLine($"Sample logs (first 10 of {allResults.Count}):");
            for (int i = 0; i < Math.Min(10, allResults.Count); i++)
            {
                var timestamp = allResults[i].Find(f => f.Field == "@timestamp")?.Value ?? "N/A";
                var message = allResults[i].Find(f => f.Field == "@message")?.Value ?? "N/A";
                Console.WriteLine($"[{timestamp}] {message}");
            }
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Performs a large query using recursive binary search.
    /// </summary>
    private static async Task<List<List<ResultField>>> PerformLargeQuery(
        string logGroupName,
        string queryString,
        long startTime,
        long endTime,
        int limit)
    {
        var queryId = await _wrapper.StartQueryAsync(logGroupName, queryString, startTime, endTime, limit);
        if (queryId == null)
        {
            return new List<List<ResultField>>();
        }

        var results = await PollQueryResults(queryId);
        if (results == null || results.Count == 0)
        {
            return new List<List<ResultField>>();
        }

        var startDate = DateTimeOffset.FromUnixTimeSeconds(startTime).ToString("yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ss.fffZ");
        var endDate = DateTimeOffset.FromUnixTimeSeconds(endTime).ToString("yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ss.fffZ");
        Console.WriteLine($"Query date range: {startDate} ({startTime}s) to {endDate} ({endTime}s). Found {results.Count} logs.");

        if (results.Count < limit)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"  -> Returning {results.Count} logs (less than limit of {limit})");
            return results;
        }

        Console.WriteLine($"  -> Hit limit of {limit}. Need to split and recurse.");

        // Get the timestamp of the last log (sorted to find the actual last one)
        var lastLogTimestamp = GetLastLogTimestamp(results);
        if (lastLogTimestamp == null)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"  -> No timestamp found in results. Returning {results.Count} logs.");
            return results;
        }

        Console.WriteLine($"  -> Last log timestamp: {lastLogTimestamp}");

        // Parse the timestamp and add 1 millisecond to avoid querying the same log again
        var lastLogDate = DateTimeOffset.Parse(lastLogTimestamp + " +0000");
        Console.WriteLine($"  -> Last log as DateTimeOffset: {lastLogDate:yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ss.fffZ} ({lastLogDate.ToUnixTimeSeconds()}s)");

        var offsetLastLogDate = lastLogDate.AddMilliseconds(1);
        Console.WriteLine($"  -> Offset timestamp (last + 1ms): {offsetLastLogDate:yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ss.fffZ} ({offsetLastLogDate.ToUnixTimeSeconds()}s)");

        // Convert to seconds, but round UP to the next second to avoid overlapping with logs in the same second
        // This ensures we don't re-query logs that share the same second as the last log
        var offsetLastLogTime = offsetLastLogDate.ToUnixTimeSeconds();
        if (offsetLastLogDate.Millisecond > 0)
        {
            offsetLastLogTime++; // Move to the next full second
            Console.WriteLine($"  -> Adjusted to next full second: {offsetLastLogTime}s ({DateTimeOffset.FromUnixTimeSeconds(offsetLastLogTime):yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ss.fffZ})");
        }

        Console.WriteLine($"  -> Comparing: offsetLastLogTime={offsetLastLogTime}s vs endTime={endTime}s");
        Console.WriteLine($"  -> End time as date: {DateTimeOffset.FromUnixTimeSeconds(endTime):yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ss.fffZ}");

        // Check if there's any time range left to query
        if (offsetLastLogTime >= endTime)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"  -> No time range left to query. Offset time ({offsetLastLogTime}s) >= end time ({endTime}s)");
            return results;
        }

        // Split the remaining date range in half
        var (range1Start, range1End, range2Start, range2End) = SplitDateRange(offsetLastLogTime, endTime);

        var range1StartDate = DateTimeOffset.FromUnixTimeSeconds(range1Start).ToString("yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ss.fffZ");
        var range1EndDate = DateTimeOffset.FromUnixTimeSeconds(range1End).ToString("yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ss.fffZ");
        var range2StartDate = DateTimeOffset.FromUnixTimeSeconds(range2Start).ToString("yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ss.fffZ");
        var range2EndDate = DateTimeOffset.FromUnixTimeSeconds(range2End).ToString("yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ss.fffZ");

        Console.WriteLine($"  -> Splitting remaining range:");
        Console.WriteLine($"     Range 1: {range1StartDate} ({range1Start}s) to {range1EndDate} ({range1End}s)");
        Console.WriteLine($"     Range 2: {range2StartDate} ({range2Start}s) to {range2EndDate} ({range2End}s)");

        // Query both halves recursively
        Console.WriteLine($"  -> Querying range 1...");
        var results1 = await PerformLargeQuery(logGroupName, queryString, range1Start, range1End, limit);
        Console.WriteLine($"  -> Range 1 returned {results1.Count} logs");

        Console.WriteLine($"  -> Querying range 2...");
        var results2 = await PerformLargeQuery(logGroupName, queryString, range2Start, range2End, limit);
        Console.WriteLine($"  -> Range 2 returned {results2.Count} logs");

        // Combine all results
        var allResults = new List<List<ResultField>>(results);
        allResults.AddRange(results1);
        allResults.AddRange(results2);

        Console.WriteLine($"  -> Combined total: {allResults.Count} logs ({results.Count} + {results1.Count} + {results2.Count})");

        return allResults;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Gets the timestamp string of the most recent log from a list of logs.
    /// Sorts timestamps to find the actual last one.
    /// </summary>
    private static string? GetLastLogTimestamp(List<List<ResultField>> logs)
    {
        var timestamps = logs
            .Select(log => log.Find(f => f.Field == "@timestamp")?.Value)
            .Where(t => !string.IsNullOrEmpty(t))
            .OrderBy(t => t)
            .ToList();

        if (timestamps.Count == 0)
        {
            return null;
        }

        return timestamps[timestamps.Count - 1];
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Splits a date range in half.
    /// Range 2 starts at midpoint + 1 second to avoid overlap.
    /// </summary>
    private static (long range1Start, long range1End, long range2Start, long range2End) SplitDateRange(long startTime, long endTime)
    {
        var midpoint = startTime + (endTime - startTime) / 2;
        // Range 2 starts at midpoint + 1 to avoid querying the same second twice
        return (startTime, midpoint, midpoint + 1, endTime);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Polls for query results until complete.
    /// </summary>
    private static async Task<List<List<ResultField>>?> PollQueryResults(string queryId)
    {
        int retryCount = 0;
        const int maxRetries = 60;
        const int retryDelay = 1000;

        while (retryCount < maxRetries)
        {
            var response = await _wrapper.GetQueryResultsAsync(queryId);
            if (response == null)
            {
                return null;
            }

            if (response.Status == QueryStatus.Complete)
            {
                return response.Results;
            }

            if (response.Status == QueryStatus.Failed ||
                response.Status == QueryStatus.Cancelled ||
                response.Status == QueryStatus.Timeout ||
                response.Status == QueryStatus.Unknown)
            {
                _logger.LogError($"Query failed with status: {response.Status}");
                return null;
            }

            await Task.Delay(retryDelay);
            retryCount++;
        }

        _logger.LogError("Timed out waiting for query results.");
        return null;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Cleans up the resources created during the scenario.
    /// </summary>
    public static async Task<bool> Cleanup()
    {
        var cleanup = !_interactive || GetYesNoResponse(
            "Do you want to delete the CloudFormation stack and all resources? (y/n) ");

        if (cleanup)
        {
            try
            {
                var stackDeleteSuccess = await DeleteCloudFormationStack(_stackName, false);
                return stackDeleteSuccess;
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                _logger.LogError(ex, "An error occurred while cleaning up the resources.");
                return false;
            }
        }

        Console.WriteLine($"Resources will remain. Stack name: {_stackName}, Log group: {_logGroupName}");
        _logger.LogInformation("CloudWatch Logs Large Query scenario is complete.");
        return true;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Deletes the CloudFormation stack and waits for confirmation.
    /// </summary>
    private static async Task<bool> DeleteCloudFormationStack(string stackName, bool forceDelete)
    {
        var request = new DeleteStackRequest
        {
            StackName = stackName,
        };

        if (forceDelete)
        {
            request.DeletionMode = DeletionMode.FORCE_DELETE_STACK;
        }

        await _amazonCloudFormation.DeleteStackAsync(request);
        Console.WriteLine($"CloudFormation stack '{stackName}' is being deleted. This may take a few minutes.");

        bool stackDeleted = await WaitForStackDeletion(stackName, forceDelete);

        if (stackDeleted)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"CloudFormation stack '{stackName}' has been deleted.");
            return true;
        }
        else
        {
            _logger.LogError($"Failed to delete CloudFormation stack '{stackName}'.");
            return false;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Waits for the stack to be deleted.
    /// </summary>
    private static async Task<bool> WaitForStackDeletion(string stackName, bool forceDelete)
    {
        int retryCount = 0;
        const int maxRetries = 30;
        const int retryDelay = 10000;

        while (retryCount < maxRetries)
        {
            var describeStacksRequest = new DescribeStacksRequest
            {
                StackName = stackName
            };

            try
            {
                var describeStacksResponse = await _amazonCloudFormation.DescribeStacksAsync(describeStacksRequest);

                if (describeStacksResponse.Stacks.Count == 0 ||
                    describeStacksResponse.Stacks[0].StackStatus == StackStatus.DELETE_COMPLETE)
                {
                    return true;
                }

                if (!forceDelete && describeStacksResponse.Stacks[0].StackStatus == StackStatus.DELETE_FAILED)
                {
                    return await DeleteCloudFormationStack(stackName, true);
                }
            }
            catch (AmazonCloudFormationException ex) when (ex.ErrorCode == "ValidationError")
            {
                return true;
            }

            Console.WriteLine($"Waiting for CloudFormation stack '{stackName}' to be deleted...");
            await Task.Delay(retryDelay);
            retryCount++;
        }

        _logger.LogError($"Timed out waiting for CloudFormation stack '{stackName}' to be deleted.");
        return false;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Waits with a countdown display.
    /// </summary>
    private static async Task WaitWithCountdown(int seconds)
    {
        for (int i = seconds; i > 0; i--)
        {
            Console.Write($"\rWaiting: {i} seconds remaining...  ");
            await Task.Delay(1000);
        }
        Console.WriteLine("\rWait complete.                      ");
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Helper method to get a yes or no response from the user.
    /// </summary>
    private static bool GetYesNoResponse(string question)
    {
        Console.WriteLine(question);
        var ynResponse = Console.ReadLine();
        var response = ynResponse != null && ynResponse.Equals("y", StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase);
        return response;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Prompts the user for a stack name.
    /// </summary>
    private static string PromptUserForStackName()
    {
        if (_interactive)
        {
            Console.Write($"Enter a name for the CloudFormation stack (press Enter for default '{_stackName}'): ");
            string? input = Console.ReadLine();
            if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(input))
            {
                var regex = "[a-zA-Z][-a-zA-Z0-9]*";
                if (!Regex.IsMatch(input, regex))
                {
                    Console.WriteLine($"Invalid stack name. Using default: {_stackName}");
                    return _stackName;
                }
                return input;
            }
        }
        return _stackName;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Prompts the user for input with a default value.
    /// </summary>
    private static string PromptUserForInput(string prompt, string defaultValue)
    {
        if (_interactive)
        {
            Console.Write($"{prompt}(press Enter for default '{defaultValue}'): ");
            string? input = Console.ReadLine();
            return string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(input) ? defaultValue : input;
        }
        return defaultValue;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Prompts the user for an integer value.
    /// </summary>
    private static int PromptUserForInteger(string prompt, int defaultValue)
    {
        if (_interactive)
        {
            Console.Write($"{prompt}(press Enter for default '{defaultValue}'): ");
            string? input = Console.ReadLine();
            if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(input) || !int.TryParse(input, out var result))
            {
                return defaultValue;
            }
            return result;
        }
        return defaultValue;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Prompts the user for a long value.
    /// </summary>
    private static long PromptUserForLong(string prompt)
    {
        if (_interactive)
        {
            Console.Write(prompt);
            string? input = Console.ReadLine();
            if (long.TryParse(input, out var result))
            {
                return result;
            }
        }
        return 0;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Finds duplicate log entries based on timestamp and message.
    /// </summary>
    private static List<(string Timestamp, string Message, int Count)> FindDuplicateLogs(List<List<ResultField>> logs)
    {
        var logSignatures = new Dictionary<string, int>();

        foreach (var log in logs)
        {
            var timestamp = log.Find(f => f.Field == "@timestamp")?.Value ?? "";
            var message = log.Find(f => f.Field == "@message")?.Value ?? "";
            var signature = $"{timestamp}|{message}";

            if (logSignatures.ContainsKey(signature))
            {
                logSignatures[signature]++;
            }
            else
            {
                logSignatures[signature] = 1;
            }
        }

        return logSignatures
            .Where(kvp => kvp.Value > 1)
            .Select(kvp =>
            {
                var parts = kvp.Key.Split('|');
                return (Timestamp: parts[0], Message: parts[1], Count: kvp.Value);
            })
            .OrderByDescending(x => x.Count)
            .ToList();
    }
}
```
+ Untuk detail API, lihat topik berikut di *Referensi API AWS SDK untuk .NET *.
  + [GetQueryResults](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/logs-2014-03-28/GetQueryResults)
  + [StartQuery](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/logs-2014-03-28/StartQuery)

# Contoh Penyedia Identitas Amazon Cognito menggunakan SDK untuk .NET (v4)
<a name="csharp_4_cognito-identity-provider_code_examples"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara melakukan tindakan dan menerapkan skenario umum dengan menggunakan AWS SDK untuk .NET (v4) dengan Penyedia Identitas Amazon Cognito.

*Tindakan* merupakan kutipan kode dari program yang lebih besar dan harus dijalankan dalam konteks. Sementara tindakan menunjukkan cara memanggil fungsi layanan individual, Anda dapat melihat tindakan dalam konteks dalam skenario terkait.

Setiap contoh menyertakan tautan ke kode sumber lengkap, di mana Anda dapat menemukan instruksi tentang cara mengatur dan menjalankan kode dalam konteks.

**Topics**
+ [Tindakan](#actions)

## Tindakan
<a name="actions"></a>

### `ListUserPools`
<a name="cognito-identity-provider_ListUserPools_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`ListUserPools`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/Cognito#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// List the Amazon Cognito user pools for an account.
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>A list of UserPoolDescriptionType objects.</returns>
    public async Task<List<UserPoolDescriptionType>> ListUserPoolsAsync()
    {
        var userPools = new List<UserPoolDescriptionType>();

        var userPoolsPaginator = _cognitoService.Paginators.ListUserPools(new ListUserPoolsRequest());

        await foreach (var response in userPoolsPaginator.Responses)
        {
            userPools.AddRange(response.UserPools);
        }

        return userPools;
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [ListUserPools](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/cognito-idp-2016-04-18/ListUserPools)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

# AWS Control Tower contoh menggunakan SDK untuk .NET (v4)
<a name="csharp_4_controltower_code_examples"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara melakukan tindakan dan mengimplementasikan skenario umum dengan menggunakan AWS SDK untuk .NET (v4) dengan AWS Control Tower.

*Dasar-dasar* adalah contoh kode yang menunjukkan kepada Anda bagaimana melakukan operasi penting dalam suatu layanan.

*Tindakan* merupakan kutipan kode dari program yang lebih besar dan harus dijalankan dalam konteks. Sementara tindakan menunjukkan cara memanggil fungsi layanan individual, Anda dapat melihat tindakan dalam konteks dalam skenario terkait.

Setiap contoh menyertakan tautan ke kode sumber lengkap, di mana Anda dapat menemukan instruksi tentang cara mengatur dan menjalankan kode dalam konteks.

**Topics**
+ [Memulai](#get_started)
+ [Hal-hal mendasar](#basics)
+ [Tindakan](#actions)

## Memulai
<a name="get_started"></a>

### Halo AWS Control Tower
<a name="controltower_Hello_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan bagaimana untuk mulai menggunakan AWS Control Tower.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/ControlTower#code-examples). 

```
using Amazon.ControlTower;
using Amazon.ControlTower.Model;
using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Hosting;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging.Console;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging.Debug;
using LogLevel = Microsoft.Extensions.Logging.LogLevel;

namespace ControlTowerActions;

/// <summary>
/// A class that introduces the AWS Control Tower by listing the
/// available baselines for the account.
/// </summary>
public class HelloControlTower
{
    private static ILogger logger = null!;

    static async Task Main(string[] args)
    {
        // Set up dependency injection for AWS Control Tower.
        using var host = Host.CreateDefaultBuilder(args)
            .ConfigureLogging(logging =>
                logging.AddFilter("System", LogLevel.Debug)
                    .AddFilter<DebugLoggerProvider>("Microsoft", LogLevel.Information)
                    .AddFilter<ConsoleLoggerProvider>("Microsoft", LogLevel.Trace))
            .ConfigureServices((_, services) =>
                services.AddAWSService<IAmazonControlTower>()
            )
            .Build();

        logger = LoggerFactory.Create(builder => { builder.AddConsole(); })
            .CreateLogger<HelloControlTower>();

        var amazonClient = host.Services.GetRequiredService<IAmazonControlTower>();

        Console.Clear();
        Console.WriteLine("Hello, AWS Control Tower! Let's list available baselines:");
        Console.WriteLine();

        var baselines = new List<BaselineSummary>();

        try
        {
            var baselinesPaginator = amazonClient.Paginators.ListBaselines(new ListBaselinesRequest());

            await foreach (var response in baselinesPaginator.Responses)
            {
                baselines.AddRange(response.Baselines);
            }

            Console.WriteLine($"{baselines.Count} baseline(s) retrieved.");
            foreach (var baseline in baselines)
            {
                Console.WriteLine($"\t{baseline.Name}");
            }
        }
        catch (Amazon.ControlTower.Model.AccessDeniedException)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Access denied. Please ensure you have the necessary permissions.");
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"An error occurred: {ex.Message}");
        }
    }
}
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [ListBaselines](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/controltower-2018-05-10/ListBaselines)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

## Hal-hal mendasar
<a name="basics"></a>

### Pelajari dasar-dasarnya
<a name="controltower_Scenario_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut ini menunjukkan cara untuk melakukan:
+ Daftar zona pendaratan.
+ Buat daftar, aktifkan, dapatkan, atur ulang, dan nonaktifkan garis dasar.
+ Daftar, aktifkan, dapatkan, dan nonaktifkan kontrol.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/ControlTower#code-examples). 
Jalankan skenario interaktif yang menunjukkan AWS Control Tower fitur.  

```
using Amazon.ControlCatalog;
using Amazon.ControlTower;
using Amazon.ControlTower.Model;
using Amazon.Organizations;
using Amazon.Organizations.Model;
using Amazon.SecurityToken;
using Amazon.SecurityToken.Model;
using ControlTowerActions;
using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Hosting;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;

namespace ControlTowerBasics;

/// <summary>
/// Scenario class for AWS Control Tower basics.
/// </summary>
public class ControlTowerBasics
{
    public static bool isInteractive = true;
    public static ILogger logger = null!;
    public static IAmazonOrganizations? orgClient = null;
    public static IAmazonSecurityTokenService? stsClient = null;
    public static ControlTowerWrapper? wrapper = null;
    private static string? ouArn;
    private static bool useLandingZone = false;

    /// <summary>
    /// Main entry point for the AWS Control Tower basics scenario.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="args">Command line arguments.</param>
    public static async Task Main(string[] args)
    {
        using var host = Host.CreateDefaultBuilder(args)
            .ConfigureServices((_, services) =>
                services.AddAWSService<IAmazonControlTower>()
                .AddAWSService<IAmazonControlCatalog>()
                .AddAWSService<IAmazonOrganizations>()
                .AddAWSService<IAmazonSecurityTokenService>()
                .AddTransient<ControlTowerWrapper>()
            )
            .Build();

        logger = LoggerFactory.Create(builder => { builder.AddConsole(); })
            .CreateLogger<ControlTowerBasics>();

        wrapper = host.Services.GetRequiredService<ControlTowerWrapper>();
        orgClient = host.Services.GetRequiredService<IAmazonOrganizations>();
        stsClient = host.Services.GetRequiredService<IAmazonSecurityTokenService>();

        await RunScenario();
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Runs the example scenario.
    /// </summary>
    public static async Task RunScenario()
    {
        Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 88));
        Console.WriteLine("\tWelcome to the AWS Control Tower with ControlCatalog example scenario.");
        Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 88));
        Console.WriteLine("This demo will walk you through working with AWS Control Tower for landing zones,");
        Console.WriteLine("managing baselines, and working with controls.");

        try
        {
            var accountId = (await stsClient!.GetCallerIdentityAsync(new GetCallerIdentityRequest())).Account;
            Console.WriteLine($"\nAccount ID: {accountId}");

            Console.WriteLine("\nSome demo operations require the use of a landing zone.");
            Console.WriteLine("You can use an existing landing zone or opt out of these operations in the demo.");
            Console.WriteLine("For instructions on how to set up a landing zone,");
            Console.WriteLine("see https://docs.aws.amazon.com/controltower/latest/userguide/getting-started-from-console.html");

            // List available landing zones
            var landingZones = await wrapper!.ListLandingZonesAsync();
            if (landingZones.Count > 0)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("\nAvailable Landing Zones:");
                for (int i = 0; i < landingZones.Count; i++)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine($"{i + 1}. {landingZones[i].Arn}");
                }

                Console.Write($"\nDo you want to use the first landing zone in the list ({landingZones[0].Arn})? (y/n): ");
                if (GetUserConfirmation())
                {
                    useLandingZone = true;
                    Console.WriteLine($"Using landing zone: {landingZones[0].Arn}");
                    ouArn = await SetupOrganizationAsync();
                }
            }

            // Managing Baselines
            Console.WriteLine("\nManaging Baselines:");
            var baselines = await wrapper.ListBaselinesAsync();
            Console.WriteLine("\nListing available Baselines:");
            BaselineSummary? controlTowerBaseline = null;
            foreach (var baseline in baselines)
            {
                if (baseline.Name == "AWSControlTowerBaseline")
                    controlTowerBaseline = baseline;
                Console.WriteLine($"  - {baseline.Name}");
            }

            EnabledBaselineSummary? identityCenterBaseline = null;
            string? baselineArn = null;

            if (useLandingZone && ouArn != null)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("\nListing enabled baselines:");
                var enabledBaselines = await wrapper.ListEnabledBaselinesAsync();
                foreach (var baseline in enabledBaselines)
                {
                    if (baseline.BaselineIdentifier.Contains("baseline/LN25R72TTG6IGPTQ"))
                        identityCenterBaseline = baseline;
                    Console.WriteLine($"  - {baseline.BaselineIdentifier}");
                }

                if (controlTowerBaseline != null)
                {
                    Console.Write("\nDo you want to enable the Control Tower Baseline? (y/n): ");
                    if (GetUserConfirmation())
                    {
                        Console.WriteLine("\nEnabling Control Tower Baseline.");
                        var icBaselineArn = identityCenterBaseline?.Arn;
                        baselineArn = await wrapper.EnableBaselineAsync(ouArn,
                            controlTowerBaseline.Arn, "5.0", icBaselineArn ?? "");
                        var alreadyEnabled = false;
                        if (baselineArn != null)
                        {
                            Console.WriteLine($"Enabled baseline ARN: {baselineArn}");
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            // Find the enabled baseline
                            foreach (var enabled in enabledBaselines)
                            {
                                if (enabled.BaselineIdentifier == controlTowerBaseline.Arn)
                                {
                                    baselineArn = enabled.Arn;
                                    alreadyEnabled = true;
                                    Console.WriteLine("No change, the selected baseline was already enabled.");
                                    break;
                                }
                            }
                        }

                        if (baselineArn != null)
                        {
                            Console.Write("\nDo you want to reset the Control Tower Baseline? (y/n): ");
                            if (GetUserConfirmation())
                            {
                                Console.WriteLine($"\nResetting Control Tower Baseline: {baselineArn}");
                                var operationId = await wrapper.ResetEnabledBaselineAsync(baselineArn);
                                Console.WriteLine($"Reset baseline operation id: {operationId}");
                            }

                            Console.Write("\nDo you want to disable the Control Tower Baseline? (y/n): ");
                            if (GetUserConfirmation())
                            {
                                Console.WriteLine($"Disabling baseline ARN: {baselineArn}");
                                var operationId = await wrapper.DisableBaselineAsync(baselineArn);
                                Console.WriteLine($"Disabled baseline operation id: {operationId}");
                                if (alreadyEnabled)
                                {
                                    Console.WriteLine($"\nRe-enabling Control Tower Baseline: {baselineArn}");
                                    // Re-enable the Control Tower baseline if it was originally enabled.
                                    await wrapper.EnableBaselineAsync(ouArn,
                                        controlTowerBaseline.Arn, "5.0", icBaselineArn ?? "");
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
            }

            // Managing Controls
            Console.WriteLine("\nManaging Controls:");
            var controls = await wrapper.ListControlsAsync();
            Console.WriteLine("\nListing first 5 available Controls:");
            for (int i = 0; i < Math.Min(5, controls.Count); i++)
            {
                Console.WriteLine($"{i + 1}. {controls[i].Name} - {controls[i].Arn}");
            }

            if (useLandingZone && ouArn != null)
            {
                var enabledControls = await wrapper.ListEnabledControlsAsync(ouArn);
                Console.WriteLine("\nListing enabled controls:");
                for (int i = 0; i < enabledControls.Count; i++)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine($"{i + 1}. {enabledControls[i].ControlIdentifier}");
                }

                // Find first non-enabled control
                var enabledControlArns = enabledControls.Select(c => c.Arn).ToHashSet();
                var controlArn = controls.FirstOrDefault(c => !enabledControlArns.Contains(c.Arn))?.Arn;

                if (controlArn != null)
                {
                    Console.Write($"\nDo you want to enable the control {controlArn}? (y/n): ");
                    if (GetUserConfirmation())
                    {
                        Console.WriteLine($"\nEnabling control: {controlArn}");
                        var operationId = await wrapper.EnableControlAsync(controlArn, ouArn);
                        if (operationId != null)
                        {
                            Console.WriteLine($"Enabled control with operation id: {operationId}");

                            Console.Write("\nDo you want to disable the control? (y/n): ");
                            if (GetUserConfirmation())
                            {
                                Console.WriteLine("\nDisabling the control...");
                                var disableOpId = await wrapper.DisableControlAsync(controlArn, ouArn);
                                Console.WriteLine($"Disable operation ID: {disableOpId}");
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
            }

            Console.WriteLine("\nThis concludes the example scenario.");
            Console.WriteLine("Thanks for watching!");
            Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 88));
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            logger.LogError(ex, "An error occurred during the Control Tower scenario.");
            Console.WriteLine($"An error occurred: {ex.Message}");
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Sets up AWS Organizations and creates or finds a Sandbox OU.
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>The ARN of the Sandbox organizational unit.</returns>
    private static async Task<string> SetupOrganizationAsync()
    {
        Console.WriteLine("\nChecking organization status...");

        try
        {
            var orgResponse = await orgClient!.DescribeOrganizationAsync(new DescribeOrganizationRequest());
            var orgId = orgResponse.Organization.Id;
            Console.WriteLine($"Account is part of organization: {orgId}");
        }
        catch (AWSOrganizationsNotInUseException)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("No organization found. Creating a new organization...");
            var createResponse = await orgClient!.CreateOrganizationAsync(new CreateOrganizationRequest { FeatureSet = OrganizationFeatureSet.ALL });
            var orgId = createResponse.Organization.Id;
            Console.WriteLine($"Created new organization: {orgId}");
        }

        // Look for Sandbox OU
        var roots = await orgClient.ListRootsAsync(new ListRootsRequest());
        var rootId = roots.Roots[0].Id;

        Console.WriteLine("Checking for Sandbox OU...");
        var ous = await orgClient.ListOrganizationalUnitsForParentAsync(new ListOrganizationalUnitsForParentRequest { ParentId = rootId });
        var sandboxOu = ous.OrganizationalUnits.FirstOrDefault(ou => ou.Name == "Sandbox");

        if (sandboxOu == null)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Creating Sandbox OU...");
            var createOuResponse = await orgClient.CreateOrganizationalUnitAsync(new CreateOrganizationalUnitRequest { ParentId = rootId, Name = "Sandbox" });
            sandboxOu = createOuResponse.OrganizationalUnit;
            Console.WriteLine($"Created new Sandbox OU: {sandboxOu.Id}");
        }
        else
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Found existing Sandbox OU: {sandboxOu.Id}");
        }

        return sandboxOu.Arn;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Gets user confirmation by waiting for input or returning true if not interactive.
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>True if user enters 'y' or if isInteractive is false, otherwise false.</returns>
    private static bool GetUserConfirmation()
    {
        return Console.ReadLine()?.ToLower() == "y" || !isInteractive;
    }
}
```
Metode pembungkus yang dipanggil oleh skenario untuk mengelola tindakan Aurora.  

```
using Amazon.ControlCatalog;
using Amazon.ControlCatalog.Model;
using Amazon.ControlTower;
using Amazon.ControlTower.Model;
using ValidationException = Amazon.ControlTower.Model.ValidationException;

namespace ControlTowerActions;

/// <summary>
/// Methods to perform AWS Control Tower actions.
/// </summary>
public class ControlTowerWrapper
{
    private readonly IAmazonControlTower _controlTowerService;
    private readonly IAmazonControlCatalog _controlCatalogService;

    /// <summary>
    /// Constructor for the wrapper class containing AWS Control Tower actions.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="controlTowerService">The AWS Control Tower client object.</param>
    /// <param name="controlCatalogService">The AWS Control Catalog client object.</param>
    public ControlTowerWrapper(IAmazonControlTower controlTowerService, IAmazonControlCatalog controlCatalogService)
    {
        _controlTowerService = controlTowerService;
        _controlCatalogService = controlCatalogService;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// List the AWS Control Tower landing zones for an account.
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>A list of LandingZoneSummary objects.</returns>
    public async Task<List<LandingZoneSummary>> ListLandingZonesAsync()
    {
        try
        {
            var landingZones = new List<LandingZoneSummary>();

            var landingZonesPaginator = _controlTowerService.Paginators.ListLandingZones(new ListLandingZonesRequest());

            await foreach (var response in landingZonesPaginator.Responses)
            {
                landingZones.AddRange(response.LandingZones);
            }

            return landingZones;
        }
        catch (AmazonControlTowerException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Couldn't list landing zones. Here's why: {ex.ErrorCode}: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }


    /// <summary>
    /// List all baselines.
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>A list of baseline summaries.</returns>
    public async Task<List<BaselineSummary>> ListBaselinesAsync()
    {
        try
        {
            var baselines = new List<BaselineSummary>();

            var baselinesPaginator = _controlTowerService.Paginators.ListBaselines(new ListBaselinesRequest());

            await foreach (var response in baselinesPaginator.Responses)
            {
                baselines.AddRange(response.Baselines);
            }

            return baselines;
        }
        catch (AmazonControlTowerException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Couldn't list baselines. Here's why: {ex.ErrorCode}: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }


    /// <summary>
    /// List all enabled baselines.
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>A list of enabled baseline summaries.</returns>
    public async Task<List<EnabledBaselineSummary>> ListEnabledBaselinesAsync()
    {
        try
        {
            var enabledBaselines = new List<EnabledBaselineSummary>();

            var enabledBaselinesPaginator = _controlTowerService.Paginators.ListEnabledBaselines(new ListEnabledBaselinesRequest());

            await foreach (var response in enabledBaselinesPaginator.Responses)
            {
                enabledBaselines.AddRange(response.EnabledBaselines);
            }

            return enabledBaselines;
        }
        catch (AmazonControlTowerException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Couldn't list enabled baselines. Here's why: {ex.ErrorCode}: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }


    /// <summary>
    /// Enable a baseline for the specified target.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="targetIdentifier">The ARN of the target.</param>
    /// <param name="baselineIdentifier">The identifier of baseline to enable.</param>
    /// <param name="baselineVersion">The version of baseline to enable.</param>
    /// <param name="identityCenterBaseline">The identifier of identity center baseline if it is enabled.</param>
    /// <returns>The enabled baseline ARN or null.</returns>
    public async Task<string?> EnableBaselineAsync(string targetIdentifier, string baselineIdentifier, string baselineVersion, string identityCenterBaseline)
    {
        try
        {
            var parameters = new List<EnabledBaselineParameter>();
            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(identityCenterBaseline))
            {
                parameters.Add(
                    new EnabledBaselineParameter
                    {
                        Key = "IdentityCenterEnabledBaselineArn",
                        Value = identityCenterBaseline
                    });
            }
            var request = new EnableBaselineRequest
            {
                BaselineIdentifier = baselineIdentifier,
                BaselineVersion = baselineVersion,
                TargetIdentifier = targetIdentifier,
                Parameters = parameters
            };

            var response = await _controlTowerService.EnableBaselineAsync(request);
            var operationId = response.OperationIdentifier;

            // Wait for operation to complete
            while (true)
            {
                var status = await GetBaselineOperationAsync(operationId);
                Console.WriteLine($"Baseline operation status: {status}");
                if (status == BaselineOperationStatus.SUCCEEDED || status == BaselineOperationStatus.FAILED)
                {
                    break;
                }
                await Task.Delay(30000); // Wait 30 seconds
            }

            return response.Arn;
        }
        catch (ValidationException ex)
        {
            if (ex.Message.Contains("already enabled"))
                Console.WriteLine("Baseline is already enabled for this target");
            else { Console.WriteLine(ex.Message); }
            // Write the message and return null if baseline cannot be enabled.
            return null;
        }
        catch (AmazonControlTowerException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Couldn't enable baseline. Here's why: {ex.ErrorCode}: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }


    /// <summary>
    /// Disable a baseline for a specific target and wait for the operation to complete.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="enabledBaselineIdentifier">The identifier of the baseline to disable.</param>
    /// <returns>The operation ID or null if there was a conflict.</returns>
    public async Task<string?> DisableBaselineAsync(string enabledBaselineIdentifier)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new DisableBaselineRequest
            {
                EnabledBaselineIdentifier = enabledBaselineIdentifier
            };

            var response = await _controlTowerService.DisableBaselineAsync(request);
            var operationId = response.OperationIdentifier;

            // Wait for operation to complete
            while (true)
            {
                var status = await GetBaselineOperationAsync(operationId);
                Console.WriteLine($"Baseline operation status: {status}");
                if (status == BaselineOperationStatus.SUCCEEDED || status == BaselineOperationStatus.FAILED)
                {
                    break;
                }
                await Task.Delay(30000); // Wait 30 seconds
            }

            return operationId;
        }
        catch (ConflictException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Conflict disabling baseline: {ex.Message}. Skipping disable step.");
            return null;
        }
        catch (AmazonControlTowerException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Couldn't disable baseline. Here's why: {ex.ErrorCode}: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }


    /// <summary>
    /// Reset an enabled baseline for a specific target.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="enabledBaselineIdentifier">The identifier of the enabled baseline to reset.</param>
    /// <returns>The operation ID.</returns>
    public async Task<string> ResetEnabledBaselineAsync(string enabledBaselineIdentifier)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new ResetEnabledBaselineRequest
            {
                EnabledBaselineIdentifier = enabledBaselineIdentifier
            };

            var response = await _controlTowerService.ResetEnabledBaselineAsync(request);
            var operationId = response.OperationIdentifier;

            // Wait for operation to complete
            while (true)
            {
                var status = await GetBaselineOperationAsync(operationId);
                Console.WriteLine($"Baseline operation status: {status}");
                if (status == BaselineOperationStatus.SUCCEEDED || status == BaselineOperationStatus.FAILED)
                {
                    break;
                }
                await Task.Delay(30000); // Wait 30 seconds
            }

            return operationId;
        }
        catch (Amazon.ControlTower.Model.ResourceNotFoundException)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Target not found, unable to reset enabled baseline.");
            throw;
        }
        catch (AmazonControlTowerException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Couldn't reset enabled baseline. Here's why: {ex.ErrorCode}: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }


    /// <summary>
    /// Get the status of a baseline operation.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="operationId">The ID of the baseline operation.</param>
    /// <returns>The operation status.</returns>
    public async Task<BaselineOperationStatus> GetBaselineOperationAsync(string operationId)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new GetBaselineOperationRequest
            {
                OperationIdentifier = operationId
            };

            var response = await _controlTowerService.GetBaselineOperationAsync(request);
            return response.BaselineOperation.Status;
        }
        catch (Amazon.ControlTower.Model.ResourceNotFoundException)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Operation not found.");
            throw;
        }
        catch (AmazonControlTowerException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Couldn't get baseline operation status. Here's why: {ex.ErrorCode}: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }


    /// <summary>
    /// List enabled controls for a target organizational unit.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="targetIdentifier">The target organizational unit identifier.</param>
    /// <returns>A list of enabled control summaries.</returns>
    public async Task<List<EnabledControlSummary>> ListEnabledControlsAsync(string targetIdentifier)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new ListEnabledControlsRequest
            {
                TargetIdentifier = targetIdentifier
            };

            var enabledControls = new List<EnabledControlSummary>();

            var enabledControlsPaginator = _controlTowerService.Paginators.ListEnabledControls(request);

            await foreach (var response in enabledControlsPaginator.Responses)
            {
                enabledControls.AddRange(response.EnabledControls);
            }

            return enabledControls;
        }
        catch (Amazon.ControlTower.Model.ResourceNotFoundException ex) when (ex.Message.Contains("not registered with AWS Control Tower"))
        {
            Console.WriteLine("AWS Control Tower must be enabled to work with enabling controls.");
            return new List<EnabledControlSummary>();
        }
        catch (AmazonControlTowerException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Couldn't list enabled controls. Here's why: {ex.ErrorCode}: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }


    /// <summary>
    /// Enable a control for a specified target.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="controlArn">The ARN of the control to enable.</param>
    /// <param name="targetIdentifier">The identifier of the target (e.g., OU ARN).</param>
    /// <returns>The operation ID or null if already enabled.</returns>
    public async Task<string?> EnableControlAsync(string controlArn, string targetIdentifier)
    {
        try
        {
            Console.WriteLine(controlArn);
            Console.WriteLine(targetIdentifier);

            var request = new EnableControlRequest
            {
                ControlIdentifier = controlArn,
                TargetIdentifier = targetIdentifier
            };

            var response = await _controlTowerService.EnableControlAsync(request);
            var operationId = response.OperationIdentifier;

            // Wait for operation to complete
            while (true)
            {
                var status = await GetControlOperationAsync(operationId);
                Console.WriteLine($"Control operation status: {status}");
                if (status == ControlOperationStatus.SUCCEEDED || status == ControlOperationStatus.FAILED)
                {
                    break;
                }
                await Task.Delay(30000); // Wait 30 seconds
            }

            return operationId;
        }
        catch (Amazon.ControlTower.Model.ValidationException ex) when (ex.Message.Contains("already enabled"))
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Control is already enabled for this target");
            return null;
        }
        catch (Amazon.ControlTower.Model.ResourceNotFoundException ex) when (ex.Message.Contains("not registered with AWS Control Tower"))
        {
            Console.WriteLine("AWS Control Tower must be enabled to work with enabling controls.");
            return null;
        }
        catch (AmazonControlTowerException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Couldn't enable control. Here's why: {ex.ErrorCode}: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }


    /// <summary>
    /// Disable a control for a specified target.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="controlArn">The ARN of the control to disable.</param>
    /// <param name="targetIdentifier">The identifier of the target (e.g., OU ARN).</param>
    /// <returns>The operation ID.</returns>
    public async Task<string> DisableControlAsync(string controlArn, string targetIdentifier)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new DisableControlRequest
            {
                ControlIdentifier = controlArn,
                TargetIdentifier = targetIdentifier
            };

            var response = await _controlTowerService.DisableControlAsync(request);
            var operationId = response.OperationIdentifier;

            // Wait for operation to complete
            while (true)
            {
                var status = await GetControlOperationAsync(operationId);
                Console.WriteLine($"Control operation status: {status}");
                if (status == ControlOperationStatus.SUCCEEDED || status == ControlOperationStatus.FAILED)
                {
                    break;
                }
                await Task.Delay(30000); // Wait 30 seconds
            }

            return operationId;
        }
        catch (Amazon.ControlTower.Model.ResourceNotFoundException)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Control not found.");
            throw;
        }
        catch (AmazonControlTowerException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Couldn't disable control. Here's why: {ex.ErrorCode}: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }


    /// <summary>
    /// Get the status of a control operation.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="operationId">The ID of the control operation.</param>
    /// <returns>The operation status.</returns>
    public async Task<ControlOperationStatus> GetControlOperationAsync(string operationId)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new GetControlOperationRequest
            {
                OperationIdentifier = operationId
            };

            var response = await _controlTowerService.GetControlOperationAsync(request);
            return response.ControlOperation.Status;
        }
        catch (Amazon.ControlTower.Model.ResourceNotFoundException)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Operation not found.");
            throw;
        }
        catch (AmazonControlTowerException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Couldn't get control operation status. Here's why: {ex.ErrorCode}: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }


    /// <summary>
    /// List all controls in the Control Tower control catalog.
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>A list of control summaries.</returns>
    public async Task<List<ControlSummary>> ListControlsAsync()
    {
        try
        {
            var controls = new List<ControlSummary>();

            var controlsPaginator = _controlCatalogService.Paginators.ListControls(new Amazon.ControlCatalog.Model.ListControlsRequest());

            await foreach (var response in controlsPaginator.Responses)
            {
                controls.AddRange(response.Controls);
            }

            return controls;
        }
        catch (AmazonControlCatalogException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Couldn't list controls. Here's why: {ex.ErrorCode}: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }

}
```
+ Untuk detail API, lihat topik berikut di *Referensi API AWS SDK untuk .NET *.
  + [CreateLandingZone](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/controltower-2018-05-10/CreateLandingZone)
  + [DeleteLandingZone](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/controltower-2018-05-10/DeleteLandingZone)
  + [DisableBaseline](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/controltower-2018-05-10/DisableBaseline)
  + [DisableControl](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/controltower-2018-05-10/DisableControl)
  + [EnableBaseline](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/controltower-2018-05-10/EnableBaseline)
  + [EnableControl](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/controltower-2018-05-10/EnableControl)
  + [GetControlOperation](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/controltower-2018-05-10/GetControlOperation)
  + [GetLandingZoneOperation](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/controltower-2018-05-10/GetLandingZoneOperation)
  + [ListBaselines](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/controltower-2018-05-10/ListBaselines)
  + [ListEnabledBaselines](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/controltower-2018-05-10/ListEnabledBaselines)
  + [ListEnabledControls](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/controltower-2018-05-10/ListEnabledControls)
  + [ListLandingZones](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/controltower-2018-05-10/ListLandingZones)
  + [ResetEnabledBaseline](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/controltower-2018-05-10/ResetEnabledBaseline)

## Tindakan
<a name="actions"></a>

### `DisableBaseline`
<a name="controltower_DisableBaseline_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`DisableBaseline`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/ControlTower#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Disable a baseline for a specific target and wait for the operation to complete.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="enabledBaselineIdentifier">The identifier of the baseline to disable.</param>
    /// <returns>The operation ID or null if there was a conflict.</returns>
    public async Task<string?> DisableBaselineAsync(string enabledBaselineIdentifier)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new DisableBaselineRequest
            {
                EnabledBaselineIdentifier = enabledBaselineIdentifier
            };

            var response = await _controlTowerService.DisableBaselineAsync(request);
            var operationId = response.OperationIdentifier;

            // Wait for operation to complete
            while (true)
            {
                var status = await GetBaselineOperationAsync(operationId);
                Console.WriteLine($"Baseline operation status: {status}");
                if (status == BaselineOperationStatus.SUCCEEDED || status == BaselineOperationStatus.FAILED)
                {
                    break;
                }
                await Task.Delay(30000); // Wait 30 seconds
            }

            return operationId;
        }
        catch (ConflictException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Conflict disabling baseline: {ex.Message}. Skipping disable step.");
            return null;
        }
        catch (AmazonControlTowerException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Couldn't disable baseline. Here's why: {ex.ErrorCode}: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [DisableBaseline](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/controltower-2018-05-10/DisableBaseline)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `DisableControl`
<a name="controltower_DisableControl_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`DisableControl`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/ControlTower#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Disable a control for a specified target.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="controlArn">The ARN of the control to disable.</param>
    /// <param name="targetIdentifier">The identifier of the target (e.g., OU ARN).</param>
    /// <returns>The operation ID.</returns>
    public async Task<string> DisableControlAsync(string controlArn, string targetIdentifier)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new DisableControlRequest
            {
                ControlIdentifier = controlArn,
                TargetIdentifier = targetIdentifier
            };

            var response = await _controlTowerService.DisableControlAsync(request);
            var operationId = response.OperationIdentifier;

            // Wait for operation to complete
            while (true)
            {
                var status = await GetControlOperationAsync(operationId);
                Console.WriteLine($"Control operation status: {status}");
                if (status == ControlOperationStatus.SUCCEEDED || status == ControlOperationStatus.FAILED)
                {
                    break;
                }
                await Task.Delay(30000); // Wait 30 seconds
            }

            return operationId;
        }
        catch (Amazon.ControlTower.Model.ResourceNotFoundException)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Control not found.");
            throw;
        }
        catch (AmazonControlTowerException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Couldn't disable control. Here's why: {ex.ErrorCode}: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [DisableControl](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/controltower-2018-05-10/DisableControl)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `EnableBaseline`
<a name="controltower_EnableBaseline_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`EnableBaseline`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/ControlTower#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Enable a baseline for the specified target.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="targetIdentifier">The ARN of the target.</param>
    /// <param name="baselineIdentifier">The identifier of baseline to enable.</param>
    /// <param name="baselineVersion">The version of baseline to enable.</param>
    /// <param name="identityCenterBaseline">The identifier of identity center baseline if it is enabled.</param>
    /// <returns>The enabled baseline ARN or null.</returns>
    public async Task<string?> EnableBaselineAsync(string targetIdentifier, string baselineIdentifier, string baselineVersion, string identityCenterBaseline)
    {
        try
        {
            var parameters = new List<EnabledBaselineParameter>();
            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(identityCenterBaseline))
            {
                parameters.Add(
                    new EnabledBaselineParameter
                    {
                        Key = "IdentityCenterEnabledBaselineArn",
                        Value = identityCenterBaseline
                    });
            }
            var request = new EnableBaselineRequest
            {
                BaselineIdentifier = baselineIdentifier,
                BaselineVersion = baselineVersion,
                TargetIdentifier = targetIdentifier,
                Parameters = parameters
            };

            var response = await _controlTowerService.EnableBaselineAsync(request);
            var operationId = response.OperationIdentifier;

            // Wait for operation to complete
            while (true)
            {
                var status = await GetBaselineOperationAsync(operationId);
                Console.WriteLine($"Baseline operation status: {status}");
                if (status == BaselineOperationStatus.SUCCEEDED || status == BaselineOperationStatus.FAILED)
                {
                    break;
                }
                await Task.Delay(30000); // Wait 30 seconds
            }

            return response.Arn;
        }
        catch (ValidationException ex)
        {
            if (ex.Message.Contains("already enabled"))
                Console.WriteLine("Baseline is already enabled for this target");
            else { Console.WriteLine(ex.Message); }
            // Write the message and return null if baseline cannot be enabled.
            return null;
        }
        catch (AmazonControlTowerException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Couldn't enable baseline. Here's why: {ex.ErrorCode}: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [EnableBaseline](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/controltower-2018-05-10/EnableBaseline)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `EnableControl`
<a name="controltower_EnableControl_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`EnableControl`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/ControlTower#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Enable a control for a specified target.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="controlArn">The ARN of the control to enable.</param>
    /// <param name="targetIdentifier">The identifier of the target (e.g., OU ARN).</param>
    /// <returns>The operation ID or null if already enabled.</returns>
    public async Task<string?> EnableControlAsync(string controlArn, string targetIdentifier)
    {
        try
        {
            Console.WriteLine(controlArn);
            Console.WriteLine(targetIdentifier);

            var request = new EnableControlRequest
            {
                ControlIdentifier = controlArn,
                TargetIdentifier = targetIdentifier
            };

            var response = await _controlTowerService.EnableControlAsync(request);
            var operationId = response.OperationIdentifier;

            // Wait for operation to complete
            while (true)
            {
                var status = await GetControlOperationAsync(operationId);
                Console.WriteLine($"Control operation status: {status}");
                if (status == ControlOperationStatus.SUCCEEDED || status == ControlOperationStatus.FAILED)
                {
                    break;
                }
                await Task.Delay(30000); // Wait 30 seconds
            }

            return operationId;
        }
        catch (Amazon.ControlTower.Model.ValidationException ex) when (ex.Message.Contains("already enabled"))
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Control is already enabled for this target");
            return null;
        }
        catch (Amazon.ControlTower.Model.ResourceNotFoundException ex) when (ex.Message.Contains("not registered with AWS Control Tower"))
        {
            Console.WriteLine("AWS Control Tower must be enabled to work with enabling controls.");
            return null;
        }
        catch (AmazonControlTowerException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Couldn't enable control. Here's why: {ex.ErrorCode}: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [EnableControl](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/controltower-2018-05-10/EnableControl)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `GetBaselineOperation`
<a name="controltower_GetBaselineOperation_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`GetBaselineOperation`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/ControlTower#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Get the status of a baseline operation.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="operationId">The ID of the baseline operation.</param>
    /// <returns>The operation status.</returns>
    public async Task<BaselineOperationStatus> GetBaselineOperationAsync(string operationId)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new GetBaselineOperationRequest
            {
                OperationIdentifier = operationId
            };

            var response = await _controlTowerService.GetBaselineOperationAsync(request);
            return response.BaselineOperation.Status;
        }
        catch (Amazon.ControlTower.Model.ResourceNotFoundException)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Operation not found.");
            throw;
        }
        catch (AmazonControlTowerException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Couldn't get baseline operation status. Here's why: {ex.ErrorCode}: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [GetBaselineOperation](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/controltower-2018-05-10/GetBaselineOperation)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `GetControlOperation`
<a name="controltower_GetControlOperation_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`GetControlOperation`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/ControlTower#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Get the status of a control operation.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="operationId">The ID of the control operation.</param>
    /// <returns>The operation status.</returns>
    public async Task<ControlOperationStatus> GetControlOperationAsync(string operationId)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new GetControlOperationRequest
            {
                OperationIdentifier = operationId
            };

            var response = await _controlTowerService.GetControlOperationAsync(request);
            return response.ControlOperation.Status;
        }
        catch (Amazon.ControlTower.Model.ResourceNotFoundException)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Operation not found.");
            throw;
        }
        catch (AmazonControlTowerException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Couldn't get control operation status. Here's why: {ex.ErrorCode}: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [GetControlOperation](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/controltower-2018-05-10/GetControlOperation)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `ListBaselines`
<a name="controltower_ListBaselines_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`ListBaselines`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/ControlTower#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// List all baselines.
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>A list of baseline summaries.</returns>
    public async Task<List<BaselineSummary>> ListBaselinesAsync()
    {
        try
        {
            var baselines = new List<BaselineSummary>();

            var baselinesPaginator = _controlTowerService.Paginators.ListBaselines(new ListBaselinesRequest());

            await foreach (var response in baselinesPaginator.Responses)
            {
                baselines.AddRange(response.Baselines);
            }

            return baselines;
        }
        catch (AmazonControlTowerException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Couldn't list baselines. Here's why: {ex.ErrorCode}: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [ListBaselines](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/controltower-2018-05-10/ListBaselines)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `ListEnabledBaselines`
<a name="controltower_ListEnabledBaselines_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`ListEnabledBaselines`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/ControlTower#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// List all enabled baselines.
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>A list of enabled baseline summaries.</returns>
    public async Task<List<EnabledBaselineSummary>> ListEnabledBaselinesAsync()
    {
        try
        {
            var enabledBaselines = new List<EnabledBaselineSummary>();

            var enabledBaselinesPaginator = _controlTowerService.Paginators.ListEnabledBaselines(new ListEnabledBaselinesRequest());

            await foreach (var response in enabledBaselinesPaginator.Responses)
            {
                enabledBaselines.AddRange(response.EnabledBaselines);
            }

            return enabledBaselines;
        }
        catch (AmazonControlTowerException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Couldn't list enabled baselines. Here's why: {ex.ErrorCode}: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [ListEnabledBaselines](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/controltower-2018-05-10/ListEnabledBaselines)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `ListEnabledControls`
<a name="controltower_ListEnabledControls_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`ListEnabledControls`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/ControlTower#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// List enabled controls for a target organizational unit.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="targetIdentifier">The target organizational unit identifier.</param>
    /// <returns>A list of enabled control summaries.</returns>
    public async Task<List<EnabledControlSummary>> ListEnabledControlsAsync(string targetIdentifier)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new ListEnabledControlsRequest
            {
                TargetIdentifier = targetIdentifier
            };

            var enabledControls = new List<EnabledControlSummary>();

            var enabledControlsPaginator = _controlTowerService.Paginators.ListEnabledControls(request);

            await foreach (var response in enabledControlsPaginator.Responses)
            {
                enabledControls.AddRange(response.EnabledControls);
            }

            return enabledControls;
        }
        catch (Amazon.ControlTower.Model.ResourceNotFoundException ex) when (ex.Message.Contains("not registered with AWS Control Tower"))
        {
            Console.WriteLine("AWS Control Tower must be enabled to work with enabling controls.");
            return new List<EnabledControlSummary>();
        }
        catch (AmazonControlTowerException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Couldn't list enabled controls. Here's why: {ex.ErrorCode}: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [ListEnabledControls](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/controltower-2018-05-10/ListEnabledControls)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `ListLandingZones`
<a name="controltower_ListLandingZones_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`ListLandingZones`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/ControlTower#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// List the AWS Control Tower landing zones for an account.
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>A list of LandingZoneSummary objects.</returns>
    public async Task<List<LandingZoneSummary>> ListLandingZonesAsync()
    {
        try
        {
            var landingZones = new List<LandingZoneSummary>();

            var landingZonesPaginator = _controlTowerService.Paginators.ListLandingZones(new ListLandingZonesRequest());

            await foreach (var response in landingZonesPaginator.Responses)
            {
                landingZones.AddRange(response.LandingZones);
            }

            return landingZones;
        }
        catch (AmazonControlTowerException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Couldn't list landing zones. Here's why: {ex.ErrorCode}: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [ListLandingZones](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/controltower-2018-05-10/ListLandingZones)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `ResetEnabledBaseline`
<a name="controltower_ResetEnabledBaseline_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`ResetEnabledBaseline`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/ControlTower#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Reset an enabled baseline for a specific target.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="enabledBaselineIdentifier">The identifier of the enabled baseline to reset.</param>
    /// <returns>The operation ID.</returns>
    public async Task<string> ResetEnabledBaselineAsync(string enabledBaselineIdentifier)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new ResetEnabledBaselineRequest
            {
                EnabledBaselineIdentifier = enabledBaselineIdentifier
            };

            var response = await _controlTowerService.ResetEnabledBaselineAsync(request);
            var operationId = response.OperationIdentifier;

            // Wait for operation to complete
            while (true)
            {
                var status = await GetBaselineOperationAsync(operationId);
                Console.WriteLine($"Baseline operation status: {status}");
                if (status == BaselineOperationStatus.SUCCEEDED || status == BaselineOperationStatus.FAILED)
                {
                    break;
                }
                await Task.Delay(30000); // Wait 30 seconds
            }

            return operationId;
        }
        catch (Amazon.ControlTower.Model.ResourceNotFoundException)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Target not found, unable to reset enabled baseline.");
            throw;
        }
        catch (AmazonControlTowerException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Couldn't reset enabled baseline. Here's why: {ex.ErrorCode}: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [ResetEnabledBaseline](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/controltower-2018-05-10/ResetEnabledBaseline)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

# Contoh SDK untuk .NET DynamoDB menggunakan (v4)
<a name="csharp_4_dynamodb_code_examples"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara melakukan tindakan dan mengimplementasikan skenario umum dengan menggunakan AWS SDK untuk .NET (v4) dengan DynamoDB.

*Dasar-dasar* adalah contoh kode yang menunjukkan kepada Anda bagaimana melakukan operasi penting dalam suatu layanan.

*Tindakan* merupakan kutipan kode dari program yang lebih besar dan harus dijalankan dalam konteks. Sementara tindakan menunjukkan cara memanggil fungsi layanan individual, Anda dapat melihat tindakan dalam konteks dalam skenario terkait.

Setiap contoh menyertakan tautan ke kode sumber lengkap, di mana Anda dapat menemukan instruksi tentang cara mengatur dan menjalankan kode dalam konteks.

**Topics**
+ [Memulai](#get_started)
+ [Hal-hal mendasar](#basics)
+ [Tindakan](#actions)

## Memulai
<a name="get_started"></a>

### Halo DynamoDB
<a name="dynamodb_Hello_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan bagaimana untuk memulai menggunakan DynamoDB.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/DynamoDB#code-examples). 

```
using Amazon.DynamoDBv2;
using Amazon.DynamoDBv2.Model;
using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;

namespace DynamoDBActions;

/// <summary>
/// A simple example that demonstrates basic DynamoDB operations.
/// </summary>
public class HelloDynamoDB
{
    /// <summary>
    /// HelloDynamoDB lists the existing DynamoDB tables for the default user.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="args">Command line arguments</param>
    /// <returns>Async task.</returns>
    static async Task Main(string[] args)
    {
        // Set up dependency injection for Amazon DynamoDB.
        using var host = Microsoft.Extensions.Hosting.Host.CreateDefaultBuilder(args)
            .ConfigureServices((_, services) =>
                services.AddAWSService<IAmazonDynamoDB>()
            )
            .Build();

        // Now the client is available for injection.
        var dynamoDbClient = host.Services.GetRequiredService<IAmazonDynamoDB>();

        try
        {
            var request = new ListTablesRequest();
            var tableNames = new List<string>();

            var paginatorForTables = dynamoDbClient.Paginators.ListTables(request);

            await foreach (var tableName in paginatorForTables.TableNames)
            {
                tableNames.Add(tableName);
            }

            Console.WriteLine("Welcome to the DynamoDB Hello Service example. " +
                              "\nLet's list your DynamoDB tables:");
            tableNames.ForEach(table =>
            {
                Console.WriteLine($"Table: {table}");
            });
        }
        catch (AmazonDynamoDBException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"An Amazon DynamoDB service error occurred while listing tables. {ex.Message}");
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"An error occurred while listing tables. {ex.Message}");
        }
    }
}
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [ListTables](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/dynamodb-2012-08-10/ListTables)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

## Hal-hal mendasar
<a name="basics"></a>

### Pelajari dasar-dasarnya
<a name="dynamodb_Scenario_GettingStartedMovies_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut ini menunjukkan cara untuk melakukan:
+ Buat tabel yang dapat menyimpan data film.
+ Masukkan, dapatkan, dan perbarui satu film dalam tabel tersebut.
+ Tulis data film ke tabel dari file JSON sampel.
+ Kueri untuk film yang dirilis pada tahun tertentu.
+ Pindai film yang dirilis dalam suatu rentang tahun.
+ Hapus film dari tabel, lalu hapus tabel tersebut.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/DynamoDB#code-examples). 

```
/// <summary>
/// This example application performs the following basic Amazon DynamoDB
/// functions:
///     CreateTableAsync
///     PutItemAsync
///     UpdateItemAsync
///     BatchWriteItemAsync
///     GetItemAsync
///     DeleteItemAsync
///     Query
///     Scan
///     DeleteItemAsync.
/// </summary>
public class DynamoDbBasics
{
    public static bool IsInteractive = true;

    // Separator for the console display.
    private static readonly string SepBar = new string('-', 80);

    /// <summary>
    /// The main entry point for the DynamoDB Basics example application.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="args">Command line arguments.</param>
    /// <returns>A task representing the asynchronous operation.</returns>
    public static async Task Main(string[] args)
    {
        // Set up dependency injection for Amazon DynamoDB.
        using var host = Microsoft.Extensions.Hosting.Host.CreateDefaultBuilder(args)
            .ConfigureServices((_, services) =>
                services.AddAWSService<IAmazonDynamoDB>()
                    .AddTransient<DynamoDbWrapper>())
            .Build();

        // Now the wrapper is available for injection.
        var dynamoDbWrapper = host.Services.GetRequiredService<DynamoDbWrapper>();

        var tableName = "movie_table";

        var movieFileName = @"movies.json";

        DisplayInstructions();

        // Create a new table and wait for it to be active.
        Console.WriteLine($"Creating the new table: {tableName}");

        var success = await dynamoDbWrapper.CreateMovieTableAsync(tableName);

        Console.WriteLine(success
            ? $"\nTable: {tableName} successfully created."
            : $"\nCould not create {tableName}.");

        WaitForEnter();

        // Add a single new movie to the table.
        var newMovie = new Movie
        {
            Year = 2021,
            Title = "Spider-Man: No Way Home",
        };

        success = await dynamoDbWrapper.PutItemAsync(newMovie, tableName);
        if (success)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Added {newMovie.Title} to the table.");
        }
        else
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Could not add movie to table.");
        }

        WaitForEnter();

        // Update the new movie by adding a plot and rank.
        var newInfo = new MovieInfo
        {
            Plot = "With Spider-Man's identity now revealed, Peter asks" +
                   "Doctor Strange for help. When a spell goes wrong, dangerous" +
                   "foes from other worlds start to appear, forcing Peter to" +
                   "discover what it truly means to be Spider-Man.",
            Rank = 9,
        };

        success = await dynamoDbWrapper.UpdateItemAsync(newMovie, newInfo, tableName);
        if (success)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Successfully updated the movie: {newMovie.Title}");
        }
        else
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Could not update the movie.");
        }

        WaitForEnter();

        // Add a batch of movies to the DynamoDB table from a list of
        // movies in a JSON file.
        var itemCount = await dynamoDbWrapper.BatchWriteItemsAsync(movieFileName, tableName);
        Console.WriteLine($"Added {itemCount} movies to the table.");

        WaitForEnter();

        // Get a movie by key. (partition + sort)
        var lookupMovie = new Movie
        {
            Title = "Jurassic Park",
            Year = 1993,
        };

        Console.WriteLine("Looking for the movie \"Jurassic Park\".");
        var item = await dynamoDbWrapper.GetItemAsync(lookupMovie, tableName);
        if (item?.Count > 0)
        {
            dynamoDbWrapper.DisplayItem(item);
        }
        else
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Couldn't find {lookupMovie.Title}");
        }

        WaitForEnter();

        // Delete a movie.
        var movieToDelete = new Movie
        {
            Title = "The Town",
            Year = 2010,
        };

        success = await dynamoDbWrapper.DeleteItemAsync(tableName, movieToDelete);

        if (success)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Successfully deleted {movieToDelete.Title}.");
        }
        else
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Could not delete {movieToDelete.Title}.");
        }

        WaitForEnter();

        // Use Query to find all the movies released in 2010.
        int findYear = 2010;
        Console.WriteLine($"Movies released in {findYear}");
        var queryCount = await dynamoDbWrapper.QueryMoviesAsync(tableName, findYear);
        Console.WriteLine($"Found {queryCount} movies released in {findYear}");

        WaitForEnter();

        // Use Scan to get a list of movies from 2001 to 2011.
        int startYear = 2001;
        int endYear = 2011;
        var scanCount = await dynamoDbWrapper.ScanTableAsync(tableName, startYear, endYear);
        Console.WriteLine($"Found {scanCount} movies released between {startYear} and {endYear}");

        WaitForEnter();

        // Delete the table.
        success = await dynamoDbWrapper.DeleteTableAsync(tableName);

        if (success)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Successfully deleted {tableName}");
        }
        else
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Could not delete {tableName}");
        }

        Console.WriteLine("The DynamoDB Basics example application is complete.");

        WaitForEnter();
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Displays the description of the application on the console.
    /// </summary>
    private static void DisplayInstructions()
    {
        if (!IsInteractive)
        {
            return;
        }

        Console.Clear();
        Console.WriteLine();
        Console.Write(new string(' ', 28));
        Console.WriteLine("DynamoDB Basics Example");
        Console.WriteLine(SepBar);
        Console.WriteLine("This demo application shows the basics of using DynamoDB with the AWS SDK.");
        Console.WriteLine(SepBar);
        Console.WriteLine("The application does the following:");
        Console.WriteLine("\t1. Creates a table with partition: year and sort:title.");
        Console.WriteLine("\t2. Adds a single movie to the table.");
        Console.WriteLine("\t3. Adds movies to the table from moviedata.json.");
        Console.WriteLine("\t4. Updates the rating and plot of the movie that was just added.");
        Console.WriteLine("\t5. Gets a movie using its key (partition + sort).");
        Console.WriteLine("\t6. Deletes a movie.");
        Console.WriteLine("\t7. Uses QueryAsync to return all movies released in a given year.");
        Console.WriteLine("\t8. Uses ScanAsync to return all movies released within a range of years.");
        Console.WriteLine("\t9. Finally, it deletes the table that was just created.");
        WaitForEnter();
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Simple method to wait for the Enter key to be pressed.
    /// </summary>
    private static void WaitForEnter()
    {
        if (IsInteractive)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("\nPress <Enter> to continue.");
            Console.WriteLine(SepBar);
            _ = Console.ReadLine();
        }
    }
}
```
Gunakan klien yang disuntikkan untuk operasi tabel.  

```
using System.Text.Json;
using Amazon.DynamoDBv2;
using Amazon.DynamoDBv2.DataModel;
using Amazon.DynamoDBv2.DocumentModel;
using Amazon.DynamoDBv2.Model;

namespace DynamoDBActions;

/// <summary>
/// Methods of this class perform Amazon DynamoDB operations.
/// </summary>
public class DynamoDbWrapper
{
    private readonly IAmazonDynamoDB _amazonDynamoDB;

    /// <summary>
    /// Constructor for the DynamoDbWrapper class.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="amazonDynamoDB">The injected DynamoDB client.</param>
    public DynamoDbWrapper(IAmazonDynamoDB amazonDynamoDB)
    {
        _amazonDynamoDB = amazonDynamoDB;
    }
```
Membuat tabel yang akan berisi data film.  

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Creates a new Amazon DynamoDB table and then waits for the new
    /// table to become active.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="tableName">The name of the table to create.</param>
    /// <returns>A Boolean value indicating the success of the operation.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> CreateMovieTableAsync(string tableName)
    {
        try
        {
            var response = await _amazonDynamoDB.CreateTableAsync(new CreateTableRequest
            {
                TableName = tableName,
                AttributeDefinitions = new List<AttributeDefinition>()
                {
                    new AttributeDefinition
                    {
                        AttributeName = "title",
                        AttributeType = ScalarAttributeType.S,
                    },
                    new AttributeDefinition
                    {
                        AttributeName = "year",
                        AttributeType = ScalarAttributeType.N,
                    },
                },
                KeySchema = new List<KeySchemaElement>()
                {
                    new KeySchemaElement
                    {
                        AttributeName = "year",
                        KeyType = KeyType.HASH,
                    },
                    new KeySchemaElement
                    {
                        AttributeName = "title",
                        KeyType = KeyType.RANGE,
                    },
                },
                BillingMode = BillingMode.PAY_PER_REQUEST,
            });

            // Wait until the table is ACTIVE and then report success.
            Console.Write("Waiting for table to become active...");

            var request = new DescribeTableRequest
            {
                TableName = response.TableDescription.TableName,
            };

            TableStatus status;

            int sleepDuration = 2000;

            do
            {
                Thread.Sleep(sleepDuration);

                var describeTableResponse = await _amazonDynamoDB.DescribeTableAsync(request);
                status = describeTableResponse.Table.TableStatus;

                Console.Write(".");
            }
            while (status != "ACTIVE");

            return status == TableStatus.ACTIVE;
        }
        catch (ResourceInUseException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Table {tableName} already exists. {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
        catch (AmazonDynamoDBException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"An Amazon DynamoDB error occurred while creating table {tableName}. {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"An error occurred while creating table {tableName}. {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }
```
Menambahkan satu film ke tabel.  

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Adds a new item to the table.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="newMovie">A Movie object containing informtation for
    /// the movie to add to the table.</param>
    /// <param name="tableName">The name of the table where the item will be added.</param>
    /// <returns>A Boolean value that indicates the results of adding the item.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> PutItemAsync(Movie newMovie, string tableName)
    {
        try
        {
            var item = new Dictionary<string, AttributeValue>
            {
                ["title"] = new AttributeValue { S = newMovie.Title },
                ["year"] = new AttributeValue { N = newMovie.Year.ToString() },
            };

            var request = new PutItemRequest
            {
                TableName = tableName,
                Item = item,
            };

            await _amazonDynamoDB.PutItemAsync(request);
            return true;
        }
        catch (ResourceNotFoundException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Table {tableName} was not found. {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
        catch (AmazonDynamoDBException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"An Amazon DynamoDB error occurred while putting item. {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"An error occurred while putting item. {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }
```
Memperbarui satu item dalam tabel.  

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Updates an existing item in the movies table.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="newMovie">A Movie object containing information for
    /// the movie to update.</param>
    /// <param name="newInfo">A MovieInfo object that contains the
    /// information that will be changed.</param>
    /// <param name="tableName">The name of the table that contains the movie.</param>
    /// <returns>A Boolean value that indicates the success of the operation.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> UpdateItemAsync(
        Movie newMovie,
        MovieInfo newInfo,
        string tableName)
    {
        try
        {
            var key = new Dictionary<string, AttributeValue>
            {
                ["title"] = new AttributeValue { S = newMovie.Title },
                ["year"] = new AttributeValue { N = newMovie.Year.ToString() },
            };
            var updates = new Dictionary<string, AttributeValueUpdate>
            {
                ["info.plot"] = new AttributeValueUpdate
                {
                    Action = AttributeAction.PUT,
                    Value = new AttributeValue { S = newInfo.Plot },
                },

                ["info.rating"] = new AttributeValueUpdate
                {
                    Action = AttributeAction.PUT,
                    Value = new AttributeValue { N = newInfo.Rank.ToString() },
                },
            };

            var request = new UpdateItemRequest
            {
                AttributeUpdates = updates,
                Key = key,
                TableName = tableName,
            };

            await _amazonDynamoDB.UpdateItemAsync(request);
            return true;
        }
        catch (ResourceNotFoundException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Table {tableName} or item was not found. {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
        catch (AmazonDynamoDBException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"An Amazon DynamoDB error occurred while updating item. {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"An error occurred while updating item. {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }
```
Mengambil satu item dari tabel film.  

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Gets information about an existing movie from the table.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="newMovie">A Movie object containing information about
    /// the movie to retrieve.</param>
    /// <param name="tableName">The name of the table containing the movie.</param>
    /// <returns>A Dictionary object containing information about the item
    /// retrieved.</returns>
    public async Task<Dictionary<string, AttributeValue>> GetItemAsync(Movie newMovie, string tableName)
    {
        try
        {
            var key = new Dictionary<string, AttributeValue>
            {
                ["title"] = new AttributeValue { S = newMovie.Title },
                ["year"] = new AttributeValue { N = newMovie.Year.ToString() },
            };

            var request = new GetItemRequest
            {
                Key = key,
                TableName = tableName,
            };

            var response = await _amazonDynamoDB.GetItemAsync(request);
            return response.Item;
        }
        catch (ResourceNotFoundException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Table {tableName} was not found. {ex.Message}");
            return new Dictionary<string, AttributeValue>();
        }
        catch (AmazonDynamoDBException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"An Amazon DynamoDB error occurred while getting item. {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"An error occurred while getting item. {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }
```
Menulis batch item ke tabel film.  

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Loads the contents of a JSON file into a list of movies to be
    /// added to the DynamoDB table.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="movieFileName">The name of the JSON file.</param>
    /// <returns>A generic list of movie objects.</returns>
    public List<Movie> ImportMovies(string movieFileName)
    {
        var moviesList = new List<Movie>();
        if (!File.Exists(movieFileName))
        {
            return moviesList;
        }

        using var sr = new StreamReader(movieFileName);
        string json = sr.ReadToEnd();
        var allMovies = JsonSerializer.Deserialize<List<Movie>>(
            json,
            new JsonSerializerOptions
            {
                PropertyNameCaseInsensitive = true
            });

        // Now return the first 250 entries.
        if (allMovies != null && allMovies.Any())
        {
            moviesList = allMovies.GetRange(0, 250);
        }
        return moviesList;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Writes 250 items to the movie table.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="movieFileName">A string containing the full path to
    /// the JSON file containing movie data.</param>
    /// <param name="tableName">The name of the table to write items to.</param>
    /// <returns>A long integer value representing the number of movies
    /// imported from the JSON file.</returns>
    public async Task<long> BatchWriteItemsAsync(
        string movieFileName, string tableName)
    {
        try
        {
            var movies = ImportMovies(movieFileName);
            if (!movies.Any())
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Couldn't find the JSON file with movie data.");
                return 0;
            }

            var context = new DynamoDBContextBuilder()
                // Optional call to provide a specific instance of IAmazonDynamoDB
                .WithDynamoDBClient(() => _amazonDynamoDB)
                .Build();

            var movieBatch = context.CreateBatchWrite<Movie>(
                new BatchWriteConfig()
                {
                    OverrideTableName = tableName
                });
            movieBatch.AddPutItems(movies);

            Console.WriteLine("Adding imported movies to the table.");
            await movieBatch.ExecuteAsync();

            return movies.Count;
        }
        catch (ResourceNotFoundException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Table was not found during batch write operation. {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
        catch (AmazonDynamoDBException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"An Amazon DynamoDB error occurred during batch write operation. {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"An error occurred during batch write operation. {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }
```
Menghapus satu item dari tabel.  

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Deletes a single item from a DynamoDB table.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="tableName">The name of the table from which the item
    /// will be deleted.</param>
    /// <param name="movieToDelete">A movie object containing the title and
    /// year of the movie to delete.</param>
    /// <returns>A Boolean value indicating the success or failure of the
    /// delete operation.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> DeleteItemAsync(
        string tableName,
        Movie movieToDelete)
    {
        try
        {
            var key = new Dictionary<string, AttributeValue>
            {
                ["title"] = new AttributeValue { S = movieToDelete.Title },
                ["year"] = new AttributeValue { N = movieToDelete.Year.ToString() },
            };

            var request = new DeleteItemRequest { TableName = tableName, Key = key, };

            await _amazonDynamoDB.DeleteItemAsync(request);
            return true;
        }
        catch (ResourceNotFoundException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Table {tableName} was not found. {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
        catch (AmazonDynamoDBException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"An Amazon DynamoDB error occurred while deleting item. {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"An error occurred while deleting item. {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }
```
Melakukan kueri tabel untuk film yang dirilis pada tahun tertentu.  

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Queries the table for movies released in a particular year and
    /// then displays the information for the movies returned.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="tableName">The name of the table to query.</param>
    /// <param name="year">The release year for which we want to
    /// view movies.</param>
    /// <returns>The number of movies that match the query.</returns>
    public async Task<int> QueryMoviesAsync(string tableName, int year)
    {
        try
        {
            var movieTable = new TableBuilder(_amazonDynamoDB, tableName)
                .AddHashKey("year", DynamoDBEntryType.Numeric)
                .AddRangeKey("title", DynamoDBEntryType.String)
                .Build();

            var filter = new QueryFilter("year", QueryOperator.Equal, year);

            Console.WriteLine("\nFind movies released in: {year}:");

            var config = new QueryOperationConfig()
            {
                Limit = 10, // 10 items per page.
                Select = SelectValues.SpecificAttributes,
                AttributesToGet = new List<string>
                {
                    "title",
                    "year",
                },
                ConsistentRead = true,
                Filter = filter,
            };

            // Value used to track how many movies match the
            // supplied criteria.
            var moviesFound = 0;

            var search = movieTable.Query(config);
            do
            {
                var movieList = await search.GetNextSetAsync();
                moviesFound += movieList.Count;

                foreach (var movie in movieList)
                {
                    DisplayDocument(movie);
                }
            }
            while (!search.IsDone);

            return moviesFound;
        }
        catch (ResourceNotFoundException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Table {tableName} was not found. {ex.Message}");
            return 0;
        }
        catch (AmazonDynamoDBException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"An Amazon DynamoDB error occurred while querying movies. {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"An error occurred while querying movies. {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }
```
Memindai tabel untuk film yang dirilis dalam suatu rentang tahun.  

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Scans the table for movies released between the specified years.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="tableName">The name of the table to scan.</param>
    /// <param name="startYear">The starting year for the range.</param>
    /// <param name="endYear">The ending year for the range.</param>
    /// <returns>The number of movies found in the specified year range.</returns>
    public async Task<int> ScanTableAsync(
        string tableName,
        int startYear,
        int endYear)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new ScanRequest
            {
                TableName = tableName,
                ExpressionAttributeNames = new Dictionary<string, string>
                {
                    { "#yr", "year" },
                },
                ExpressionAttributeValues = new Dictionary<string, AttributeValue>
                {
                    { ":y_a", new AttributeValue { N = startYear.ToString() } },
                    { ":y_z", new AttributeValue { N = endYear.ToString() } },
                },
                FilterExpression = "#yr between :y_a and :y_z",
                ProjectionExpression = "#yr, title, info.actors[0], info.directors, info.running_time_secs",
                Limit = 10 // Set a limit to demonstrate using the LastEvaluatedKey.
            };

            // Keep track of how many movies were found.
            int foundCount = 0;

            var response = new ScanResponse();
            do
            {
                response = await _amazonDynamoDB.ScanAsync(request);
                foundCount += response.Items.Count;
                response.Items.ForEach(i => DisplayItem(i));
                request.ExclusiveStartKey = response.LastEvaluatedKey;
            }
            while (response?.LastEvaluatedKey?.Count > 0);
            return foundCount;
        }
        catch (ResourceNotFoundException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Table {tableName} was not found. {ex.Message}");
            return 0;
        }
        catch (AmazonDynamoDBException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"An Amazon DynamoDB error occurred while scanning table. {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"An error occurred while scanning table. {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }
```
Menghapus tabel film.  

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Deletes a DynamoDB table.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="tableName">The name of the table to delete.</param>
    /// <returns>A Boolean value indicating the success of the operation.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> DeleteTableAsync(string tableName)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new DeleteTableRequest
            {
                TableName = tableName,
            };

            var response = await _amazonDynamoDB.DeleteTableAsync(request);

            Console.WriteLine($"Table {response.TableDescription.TableName} successfully deleted.");
            return true;

        }
        catch (ResourceNotFoundException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Table {tableName} was not found and cannot be deleted. {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
        catch (AmazonDynamoDBException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"An Amazon DynamoDB error occurred while deleting table {tableName}. {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"An error occurred while deleting table {tableName}. {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
    }
```
+ Untuk detail API, lihat topik berikut di *Referensi API AWS SDK untuk .NET *.
  + [BatchWriteItem](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/dynamodb-2012-08-10/BatchWriteItem)
  + [CreateTable](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/dynamodb-2012-08-10/CreateTable)
  + [DeleteItem](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/dynamodb-2012-08-10/DeleteItem)
  + [DeleteTable](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/dynamodb-2012-08-10/DeleteTable)
  + [DescribeTable](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/dynamodb-2012-08-10/DescribeTable)
  + [GetItem](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/dynamodb-2012-08-10/GetItem)
  + [PutItem](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/dynamodb-2012-08-10/PutItem)
  + [Kueri](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/dynamodb-2012-08-10/Query)
  + [Scan](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/dynamodb-2012-08-10/Scan)
  + [UpdateItem](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/dynamodb-2012-08-10/UpdateItem)

## Tindakan
<a name="actions"></a>

### `BatchWriteItem`
<a name="dynamodb_BatchWriteItem_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`BatchWriteItem`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/DynamoDB#code-examples). 
Menulis batch item ke tabel film.  

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Loads the contents of a JSON file into a list of movies to be
    /// added to the DynamoDB table.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="movieFileName">The name of the JSON file.</param>
    /// <returns>A generic list of movie objects.</returns>
    public List<Movie> ImportMovies(string movieFileName)
    {
        var moviesList = new List<Movie>();
        if (!File.Exists(movieFileName))
        {
            return moviesList;
        }

        using var sr = new StreamReader(movieFileName);
        string json = sr.ReadToEnd();
        var allMovies = JsonSerializer.Deserialize<List<Movie>>(
            json,
            new JsonSerializerOptions
            {
                PropertyNameCaseInsensitive = true
            });

        // Now return the first 250 entries.
        if (allMovies != null && allMovies.Any())
        {
            moviesList = allMovies.GetRange(0, 250);
        }
        return moviesList;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Writes 250 items to the movie table.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="movieFileName">A string containing the full path to
    /// the JSON file containing movie data.</param>
    /// <param name="tableName">The name of the table to write items to.</param>
    /// <returns>A long integer value representing the number of movies
    /// imported from the JSON file.</returns>
    public async Task<long> BatchWriteItemsAsync(
        string movieFileName, string tableName)
    {
        try
        {
            var movies = ImportMovies(movieFileName);
            if (!movies.Any())
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Couldn't find the JSON file with movie data.");
                return 0;
            }

            var context = new DynamoDBContextBuilder()
                // Optional call to provide a specific instance of IAmazonDynamoDB
                .WithDynamoDBClient(() => _amazonDynamoDB)
                .Build();

            var movieBatch = context.CreateBatchWrite<Movie>(
                new BatchWriteConfig()
                {
                    OverrideTableName = tableName
                });
            movieBatch.AddPutItems(movies);

            Console.WriteLine("Adding imported movies to the table.");
            await movieBatch.ExecuteAsync();

            return movies.Count;
        }
        catch (ResourceNotFoundException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Table was not found during batch write operation. {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
        catch (AmazonDynamoDBException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"An Amazon DynamoDB error occurred during batch write operation. {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"An error occurred during batch write operation. {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [BatchWriteItem](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/dynamodb-2012-08-10/BatchWriteItem)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `CreateTable`
<a name="dynamodb_CreateTable_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`CreateTable`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/DynamoDB#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Creates a new Amazon DynamoDB table and then waits for the new
    /// table to become active.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="tableName">The name of the table to create.</param>
    /// <returns>A Boolean value indicating the success of the operation.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> CreateMovieTableAsync(string tableName)
    {
        try
        {
            var response = await _amazonDynamoDB.CreateTableAsync(new CreateTableRequest
            {
                TableName = tableName,
                AttributeDefinitions = new List<AttributeDefinition>()
                {
                    new AttributeDefinition
                    {
                        AttributeName = "title",
                        AttributeType = ScalarAttributeType.S,
                    },
                    new AttributeDefinition
                    {
                        AttributeName = "year",
                        AttributeType = ScalarAttributeType.N,
                    },
                },
                KeySchema = new List<KeySchemaElement>()
                {
                    new KeySchemaElement
                    {
                        AttributeName = "year",
                        KeyType = KeyType.HASH,
                    },
                    new KeySchemaElement
                    {
                        AttributeName = "title",
                        KeyType = KeyType.RANGE,
                    },
                },
                BillingMode = BillingMode.PAY_PER_REQUEST,
            });

            // Wait until the table is ACTIVE and then report success.
            Console.Write("Waiting for table to become active...");

            var request = new DescribeTableRequest
            {
                TableName = response.TableDescription.TableName,
            };

            TableStatus status;

            int sleepDuration = 2000;

            do
            {
                Thread.Sleep(sleepDuration);

                var describeTableResponse = await _amazonDynamoDB.DescribeTableAsync(request);
                status = describeTableResponse.Table.TableStatus;

                Console.Write(".");
            }
            while (status != "ACTIVE");

            return status == TableStatus.ACTIVE;
        }
        catch (ResourceInUseException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Table {tableName} already exists. {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
        catch (AmazonDynamoDBException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"An Amazon DynamoDB error occurred while creating table {tableName}. {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"An error occurred while creating table {tableName}. {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [CreateTable](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/dynamodb-2012-08-10/CreateTable)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `DeleteItem`
<a name="dynamodb_DeleteItem_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`DeleteItem`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/DynamoDB#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Deletes a single item from a DynamoDB table.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="tableName">The name of the table from which the item
    /// will be deleted.</param>
    /// <param name="movieToDelete">A movie object containing the title and
    /// year of the movie to delete.</param>
    /// <returns>A Boolean value indicating the success or failure of the
    /// delete operation.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> DeleteItemAsync(
        string tableName,
        Movie movieToDelete)
    {
        try
        {
            var key = new Dictionary<string, AttributeValue>
            {
                ["title"] = new AttributeValue { S = movieToDelete.Title },
                ["year"] = new AttributeValue { N = movieToDelete.Year.ToString() },
            };

            var request = new DeleteItemRequest { TableName = tableName, Key = key, };

            await _amazonDynamoDB.DeleteItemAsync(request);
            return true;
        }
        catch (ResourceNotFoundException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Table {tableName} was not found. {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
        catch (AmazonDynamoDBException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"An Amazon DynamoDB error occurred while deleting item. {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"An error occurred while deleting item. {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [DeleteItem](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/dynamodb-2012-08-10/DeleteItem)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `DeleteTable`
<a name="dynamodb_DeleteTable_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`DeleteTable`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/DynamoDB#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Deletes a DynamoDB table.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="tableName">The name of the table to delete.</param>
    /// <returns>A Boolean value indicating the success of the operation.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> DeleteTableAsync(string tableName)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new DeleteTableRequest
            {
                TableName = tableName,
            };

            var response = await _amazonDynamoDB.DeleteTableAsync(request);

            Console.WriteLine($"Table {response.TableDescription.TableName} successfully deleted.");
            return true;

        }
        catch (ResourceNotFoundException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Table {tableName} was not found and cannot be deleted. {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
        catch (AmazonDynamoDBException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"An Amazon DynamoDB error occurred while deleting table {tableName}. {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"An error occurred while deleting table {tableName}. {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [DeleteTable](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/dynamodb-2012-08-10/DeleteTable)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `GetItem`
<a name="dynamodb_GetItem_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`GetItem`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/DynamoDB#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Gets information about an existing movie from the table.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="newMovie">A Movie object containing information about
    /// the movie to retrieve.</param>
    /// <param name="tableName">The name of the table containing the movie.</param>
    /// <returns>A Dictionary object containing information about the item
    /// retrieved.</returns>
    public async Task<Dictionary<string, AttributeValue>> GetItemAsync(Movie newMovie, string tableName)
    {
        try
        {
            var key = new Dictionary<string, AttributeValue>
            {
                ["title"] = new AttributeValue { S = newMovie.Title },
                ["year"] = new AttributeValue { N = newMovie.Year.ToString() },
            };

            var request = new GetItemRequest
            {
                Key = key,
                TableName = tableName,
            };

            var response = await _amazonDynamoDB.GetItemAsync(request);
            return response.Item;
        }
        catch (ResourceNotFoundException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Table {tableName} was not found. {ex.Message}");
            return new Dictionary<string, AttributeValue>();
        }
        catch (AmazonDynamoDBException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"An Amazon DynamoDB error occurred while getting item. {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"An error occurred while getting item. {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [GetItem](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/dynamodb-2012-08-10/GetItem)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `PutItem`
<a name="dynamodb_PutItem_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`PutItem`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/DynamoDB#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Adds a new item to the table.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="newMovie">A Movie object containing informtation for
    /// the movie to add to the table.</param>
    /// <param name="tableName">The name of the table where the item will be added.</param>
    /// <returns>A Boolean value that indicates the results of adding the item.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> PutItemAsync(Movie newMovie, string tableName)
    {
        try
        {
            var item = new Dictionary<string, AttributeValue>
            {
                ["title"] = new AttributeValue { S = newMovie.Title },
                ["year"] = new AttributeValue { N = newMovie.Year.ToString() },
            };

            var request = new PutItemRequest
            {
                TableName = tableName,
                Item = item,
            };

            await _amazonDynamoDB.PutItemAsync(request);
            return true;
        }
        catch (ResourceNotFoundException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Table {tableName} was not found. {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
        catch (AmazonDynamoDBException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"An Amazon DynamoDB error occurred while putting item. {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"An error occurred while putting item. {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [PutItem](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/dynamodb-2012-08-10/PutItem)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `Query`
<a name="dynamodb_Query_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`Query`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/DynamoDB#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Queries the table for movies released in a particular year and
    /// then displays the information for the movies returned.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="tableName">The name of the table to query.</param>
    /// <param name="year">The release year for which we want to
    /// view movies.</param>
    /// <returns>The number of movies that match the query.</returns>
    public async Task<int> QueryMoviesAsync(string tableName, int year)
    {
        try
        {
            var movieTable = new TableBuilder(_amazonDynamoDB, tableName)
                .AddHashKey("year", DynamoDBEntryType.Numeric)
                .AddRangeKey("title", DynamoDBEntryType.String)
                .Build();

            var filter = new QueryFilter("year", QueryOperator.Equal, year);

            Console.WriteLine("\nFind movies released in: {year}:");

            var config = new QueryOperationConfig()
            {
                Limit = 10, // 10 items per page.
                Select = SelectValues.SpecificAttributes,
                AttributesToGet = new List<string>
                {
                    "title",
                    "year",
                },
                ConsistentRead = true,
                Filter = filter,
            };

            // Value used to track how many movies match the
            // supplied criteria.
            var moviesFound = 0;

            var search = movieTable.Query(config);
            do
            {
                var movieList = await search.GetNextSetAsync();
                moviesFound += movieList.Count;

                foreach (var movie in movieList)
                {
                    DisplayDocument(movie);
                }
            }
            while (!search.IsDone);

            return moviesFound;
        }
        catch (ResourceNotFoundException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Table {tableName} was not found. {ex.Message}");
            return 0;
        }
        catch (AmazonDynamoDBException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"An Amazon DynamoDB error occurred while querying movies. {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"An error occurred while querying movies. {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [Kueri](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/dynamodb-2012-08-10/Query) di *Referensi API AWS SDK untuk .NET *. 

### `Scan`
<a name="dynamodb_Scan_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`Scan`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/DynamoDB#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Scans the table for movies released between the specified years.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="tableName">The name of the table to scan.</param>
    /// <param name="startYear">The starting year for the range.</param>
    /// <param name="endYear">The ending year for the range.</param>
    /// <returns>The number of movies found in the specified year range.</returns>
    public async Task<int> ScanTableAsync(
        string tableName,
        int startYear,
        int endYear)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new ScanRequest
            {
                TableName = tableName,
                ExpressionAttributeNames = new Dictionary<string, string>
                {
                    { "#yr", "year" },
                },
                ExpressionAttributeValues = new Dictionary<string, AttributeValue>
                {
                    { ":y_a", new AttributeValue { N = startYear.ToString() } },
                    { ":y_z", new AttributeValue { N = endYear.ToString() } },
                },
                FilterExpression = "#yr between :y_a and :y_z",
                ProjectionExpression = "#yr, title, info.actors[0], info.directors, info.running_time_secs",
                Limit = 10 // Set a limit to demonstrate using the LastEvaluatedKey.
            };

            // Keep track of how many movies were found.
            int foundCount = 0;

            var response = new ScanResponse();
            do
            {
                response = await _amazonDynamoDB.ScanAsync(request);
                foundCount += response.Items.Count;
                response.Items.ForEach(i => DisplayItem(i));
                request.ExclusiveStartKey = response.LastEvaluatedKey;
            }
            while (response?.LastEvaluatedKey?.Count > 0);
            return foundCount;
        }
        catch (ResourceNotFoundException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Table {tableName} was not found. {ex.Message}");
            return 0;
        }
        catch (AmazonDynamoDBException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"An Amazon DynamoDB error occurred while scanning table. {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"An error occurred while scanning table. {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [Scan](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/dynamodb-2012-08-10/Scan) di *Referensi API AWS SDK untuk .NET *. 

### `UpdateItem`
<a name="dynamodb_UpdateItem_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`UpdateItem`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/DynamoDB#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Updates an existing item in the movies table.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="newMovie">A Movie object containing information for
    /// the movie to update.</param>
    /// <param name="newInfo">A MovieInfo object that contains the
    /// information that will be changed.</param>
    /// <param name="tableName">The name of the table that contains the movie.</param>
    /// <returns>A Boolean value that indicates the success of the operation.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> UpdateItemAsync(
        Movie newMovie,
        MovieInfo newInfo,
        string tableName)
    {
        try
        {
            var key = new Dictionary<string, AttributeValue>
            {
                ["title"] = new AttributeValue { S = newMovie.Title },
                ["year"] = new AttributeValue { N = newMovie.Year.ToString() },
            };
            var updates = new Dictionary<string, AttributeValueUpdate>
            {
                ["info.plot"] = new AttributeValueUpdate
                {
                    Action = AttributeAction.PUT,
                    Value = new AttributeValue { S = newInfo.Plot },
                },

                ["info.rating"] = new AttributeValueUpdate
                {
                    Action = AttributeAction.PUT,
                    Value = new AttributeValue { N = newInfo.Rank.ToString() },
                },
            };

            var request = new UpdateItemRequest
            {
                AttributeUpdates = updates,
                Key = key,
                TableName = tableName,
            };

            await _amazonDynamoDB.UpdateItemAsync(request);
            return true;
        }
        catch (ResourceNotFoundException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Table {tableName} or item was not found. {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
        catch (AmazonDynamoDBException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"An Amazon DynamoDB error occurred while updating item. {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"An error occurred while updating item. {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [UpdateItem](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/dynamodb-2012-08-10/UpdateItem)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

# Contoh Amazon EC2 menggunakan SDK untuk .NET (v4)
<a name="csharp_4_ec2_code_examples"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara melakukan tindakan dan menerapkan skenario umum dengan menggunakan AWS SDK untuk .NET (v4) dengan Amazon EC2.

Setiap contoh menyertakan tautan ke kode sumber lengkap, di mana Anda dapat menemukan instruksi tentang cara mengatur dan menjalankan kode dalam konteks.

**Topics**
+ [Ayo Memulai](#get_started)

## Memulai
<a name="get_started"></a>

### Halo Amazon EC2
<a name="ec2_Hello_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara memulai menggunakan Amazon EC2.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/EC2#code-examples). 

```
namespace EC2Actions;

public class HelloEc2
{
    /// <summary>
    /// HelloEc2 lists the existing security groups for the default users.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="args">Command line arguments</param>
    /// <returns>Async task.</returns>
    static async Task Main(string[] args)
    {
        // Set up dependency injection for Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2).
        using var host = Microsoft.Extensions.Hosting.Host.CreateDefaultBuilder(args)
            .ConfigureServices((_, services) =>
                services.AddAWSService<IAmazonEC2>()
                .AddTransient<EC2Wrapper>()
            )
            .Build();

        // Now the client is available for injection.
        var ec2Client = host.Services.GetRequiredService<IAmazonEC2>();

        try
        {
            // Retrieve information for up to 10 Amazon EC2 security groups.
            var request = new DescribeSecurityGroupsRequest { MaxResults = 10 };
            var securityGroups = new List<SecurityGroup>();

            var paginatorForSecurityGroups =
                ec2Client.Paginators.DescribeSecurityGroups(request);

            await foreach (var securityGroup in paginatorForSecurityGroups.SecurityGroups)
            {
                securityGroups.Add(securityGroup);
            }

            // Now print the security groups returned by the call to
            // DescribeSecurityGroupsAsync.
            Console.WriteLine("Welcome to the EC2 Hello Service example. " +
                              "\nLet's list your Security Groups:");
            securityGroups.ForEach(group =>
            {
                Console.WriteLine(
                    $"Security group: {group.GroupName} ID: {group.GroupId}");
            });
        }
        catch (AmazonEC2Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"An Amazon EC2 service error occurred while listing security groups. {ex.Message}");
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"An error occurred while listing security groups. {ex.Message}");
        }
    }
}
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [DescribeSecurityGroups](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/ec2-2016-11-15/DescribeSecurityGroups)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

# Contoh Amazon ECS menggunakan SDK untuk .NET (v4)
<a name="csharp_4_ecs_code_examples"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara melakukan tindakan dan menerapkan skenario umum dengan menggunakan AWS SDK untuk .NET (v4) dengan Amazon ECS.

Setiap contoh menyertakan tautan ke kode sumber lengkap, di mana Anda dapat menemukan instruksi tentang cara mengatur dan menjalankan kode dalam konteks.

**Topics**
+ [Memulai](#get_started)

## Memulai
<a name="get_started"></a>

### Halo Amazon ECS
<a name="ecs_Hello_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara memulai menggunakan Amazon ECS.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/ECS#code-examples). 

```
using Amazon.ECS;
using Amazon.ECS.Model;
using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Hosting;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging.Console;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging.Debug;

namespace ECSActions;

/// <summary>
/// A class that introduces the Amazon ECS Client by listing the
/// cluster ARNs for the account.
/// </summary>
public class HelloECS
{
    static async System.Threading.Tasks.Task Main(string[] args)
    {
        // Use the AWS .NET Core Setup package to set up dependency injection for the Amazon ECS client.
        // Use your AWS profile name, or leave it blank to use the default profile.
        using var host = Host.CreateDefaultBuilder(args)
            .ConfigureLogging(logging =>
                logging.AddFilter("System", LogLevel.Debug)
                    .AddFilter<DebugLoggerProvider>("Microsoft", LogLevel.Information)
                    .AddFilter<ConsoleLoggerProvider>("Microsoft", LogLevel.Trace))
            .ConfigureServices((_, services) =>
                services.AddAWSService<IAmazonECS>()
            )
            .Build();

        var amazonECSClient = host.Services.GetRequiredService<IAmazonECS>();

        Console.WriteLine($"Hello Amazon ECS! Following are some cluster ARNS available in the your account");
        Console.WriteLine();

        var clusters = new List<string>();

        var clustersPaginator = amazonECSClient.Paginators.ListClusters(new ListClustersRequest());

        await foreach (var response in clustersPaginator.Responses)
        {
            clusters.AddRange(response.ClusterArns);
        }

        if (clusters.Count > 0)
        {
            clusters.ForEach(cluster =>
            {
                Console.WriteLine($"\tARN: {cluster}");
                Console.WriteLine($"Cluster Name: {cluster.Split("/").Last()}");
                Console.WriteLine();
            });
        }
        else
        {
            Console.WriteLine("No clusters were found.");
        }

    }
}
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [ListClusters](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/ecs-2014-11-13/ListClusters)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

# AWS IoT contoh menggunakan SDK untuk .NET (v4)
<a name="csharp_4_iot_code_examples"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara melakukan tindakan dan mengimplementasikan skenario umum dengan menggunakan AWS SDK untuk .NET (v4) dengan AWS IoT.

*Dasar-dasar* adalah contoh kode yang menunjukkan kepada Anda bagaimana melakukan operasi penting dalam suatu layanan.

*Tindakan* merupakan kutipan kode dari program yang lebih besar dan harus dijalankan dalam konteks. Sementara tindakan menunjukkan cara memanggil fungsi layanan individual, Anda dapat melihat tindakan dalam konteks dalam skenario terkait.

Setiap contoh menyertakan tautan ke kode sumber lengkap, di mana Anda dapat menemukan instruksi tentang cara mengatur dan menjalankan kode dalam konteks.

**Topics**
+ [Memulai](#get_started)
+ [Hal-hal mendasar](#basics)
+ [Tindakan](#actions)

## Memulai
<a name="get_started"></a>

### Halo AWS IoT
<a name="iot_Hello_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan bagaimana untuk mulai menggunakan AWS IoT.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/IoT#code-examples). 

```
/// <summary>
/// Hello AWS IoT example.
/// </summary>
public class HelloIoT
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Main method to run the Hello IoT example.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="args">Command line arguments.</param>
    /// <returns>A Task object.</returns>
    public static async Task Main(string[] args)
    {
        var iotClient = new AmazonIoTClient();

        try
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Hello AWS IoT! Let's list your IoT Things:");
            Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));

            // Use pages of 10.
            var request = new ListThingsRequest()
            {
                MaxResults = 10
            };
            var response = await iotClient.ListThingsAsync(request);

            // Since there is not a built-in paginator, use the NextMarker to paginate.
            bool hasMoreResults = true;

            var things = new List<ThingAttribute>();
            while (hasMoreResults)
            {
                things.AddRange(response.Things);

                // If NextMarker is not null, there are more results. Get the next page of results.
                if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(response.NextMarker))
                {
                    request.Marker = response.NextMarker;
                    response = await iotClient.ListThingsAsync(request);
                }
                else
                    hasMoreResults = false;
            }

            if (things is { Count: > 0 })
            {
                Console.WriteLine($"Found {things.Count} IoT Things:");
                foreach (var thing in things)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine($"- Thing Name: {thing.ThingName}");
                    Console.WriteLine($"  Thing ARN: {thing.ThingArn}");
                    Console.WriteLine($"  Thing Type: {thing.ThingTypeName ?? "No type specified"}");
                    Console.WriteLine($"  Version: {thing.Version}");

                    if (thing.Attributes?.Count > 0)
                    {
                        Console.WriteLine("  Attributes:");
                        foreach (var attr in thing.Attributes)
                        {
                            Console.WriteLine($"    {attr.Key}: {attr.Value}");
                        }
                    }
                    Console.WriteLine();
                }
            }
            else
            {
                Console.WriteLine("No IoT Things found in your account.");
                Console.WriteLine("You can create IoT Things using the IoT Basics scenario example.");
            }

            Console.WriteLine("Hello IoT completed successfully.");
        }
        catch (Amazon.IoT.Model.ThrottlingException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Request throttled, please try again later: {ex.Message}");
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Couldn't list Things. Here's why: {ex.Message}");
        }
    }
}
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [ListThings](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/iot-2015-05-28/listThings) di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

## Hal-hal mendasar
<a name="basics"></a>

### Pelajari dasar-dasarnya
<a name="iot_Scenario_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut ini menunjukkan cara untuk melakukan:
+ Buat AWS IoT Sesuatu.
+ Hasilkan sertifikat perangkat.
+ Perbarui AWS IoT Sesuatu dengan Atribut.
+ Kembalikan titik akhir yang unik.
+ Buat daftar AWS IoT sertifikat Anda.
+ Perbarui AWS IoT bayangan.
+ Tuliskan informasi negara.
+ Menciptakan aturan.
+ Buat daftar aturan Anda.
+ Cari sesuatu menggunakan nama Thing.
+ Hapus AWS IoT sesuatu.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/IoT#code-examples). 
Jalankan skenario interaktif yang menunjukkan AWS IoT fitur.  

```
/// <summary>
/// Scenario class for AWS IoT basics.
/// </summary>
public class IoTBasics
{
    public static bool IsInteractive = true;
    public static IoTWrapper? Wrapper = null;
    public static IAmazonCloudFormation? CloudFormationClient = null;
    public static ILogger<IoTBasics> logger = null!;
    private static IoTWrapper _iotWrapper = null!;
    private static IAmazonCloudFormation _amazonCloudFormation = null!;
    private static ILogger<IoTBasics> _logger = null!;

    private static string _stackName = "IoTBasicsStack";
    private static string _stackResourcePath = "../../../../../../scenarios/basics/iot/iot_usecase/resources/cfn_template.yaml";

    /// <summary>
    /// Main method for the IoT Basics scenario.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="args">Command line arguments.</param>
    /// <returns>A Task object.</returns>
    public static async Task Main(string[] args)
    {
        // Set up dependency injection for the Amazon service.
        using var host = Host.CreateDefaultBuilder(args)
            .ConfigureServices((_, services) =>
                services.AddAWSService<IAmazonIoT>(new AWSOptions() { Region = RegionEndpoint.USEast1 })
                    .AddAWSService<IAmazonCloudFormation>()
                        .AddTransient<IoTWrapper>()
                        .AddLogging(builder => builder.AddConsole())
                        .AddSingleton<IAmazonIotData>(sp =>
                        {
                            var iotService = sp.GetRequiredService<IAmazonIoT>();
                            var request = new DescribeEndpointRequest
                            {
                                EndpointType = "iot:Data-ATS"
                            };
                            var response = iotService.DescribeEndpointAsync(request).Result;
                            return new AmazonIotDataClient($"https://{response.EndpointAddress}/");
                        })
            )
            .Build();

        logger = LoggerFactory.Create(builder => builder.AddConsole())
            .CreateLogger<IoTBasics>();

        Wrapper = host.Services.GetRequiredService<IoTWrapper>();
        CloudFormationClient = host.Services.GetRequiredService<IAmazonCloudFormation>();

        // Set the private fields for backwards compatibility
        _logger = logger;
        _iotWrapper = Wrapper;
        _amazonCloudFormation = CloudFormationClient;

        Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
        Console.WriteLine("Welcome to the AWS IoT example scenario.");
        Console.WriteLine("This example program demonstrates various interactions with the AWS Internet of Things (IoT) Core service.");
        Console.WriteLine();
        if (IsInteractive)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Press Enter to continue...");
            Console.ReadLine();
        }
        Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));

        try
        {
            await RunScenarioAsync();
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError(ex, "There was a problem running the scenario.");
            Console.WriteLine($"\nAn error occurred: {ex.Message}");
        }

        Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
        Console.WriteLine("The AWS IoT scenario has successfully completed.");
        Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Run the IoT Basics scenario.
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>A Task object.</returns>
    public static async Task RunScenarioAsync()
    {
        // Use static properties if available, otherwise use private fields
        var iotWrapper = Wrapper ?? _iotWrapper;
        var cloudFormationClient = CloudFormationClient ?? _amazonCloudFormation;
        var scenarioLogger = logger ?? _logger;

        await RunScenarioInternalAsync(iotWrapper, cloudFormationClient, scenarioLogger);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Internal method to run the IoT Basics scenario with injected dependencies.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="iotWrapper">The IoT wrapper instance.</param>
    /// <param name="cloudFormationClient">The CloudFormation client instance.</param>
    /// <param name="scenarioLogger">The logger instance.</param>
    /// <returns>A Task object.</returns>
    private static async Task RunScenarioInternalAsync(IoTWrapper iotWrapper, IAmazonCloudFormation cloudFormationClient, ILogger<IoTBasics> scenarioLogger)
    {
        string thingName = $"iot-thing-{Guid.NewGuid():N}";
        string certificateArn = "";
        string certificateId = "";
        string ruleName = $"iotruledefault";
        string snsTopicArn = "";

        try
        {
            // Step 1: Create an AWS IoT Thing
            Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
            Console.WriteLine("1. Create an AWS IoT Thing.");
            Console.WriteLine("An AWS IoT Thing represents a virtual entity in the AWS IoT service that can be associated with a physical device.");
            Console.WriteLine();

            if (IsInteractive)
            {
                Console.Write("Enter Thing name: ");
                var userInput = Console.ReadLine();
                if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(userInput))
                    thingName = userInput;
            }
            else
            {
                Console.WriteLine($"Using default Thing name: {thingName}");
            }

            var thingArn = await iotWrapper.CreateThingAsync(thingName);
            Console.WriteLine($"{thingName} was successfully created. The ARN value is {thingArn}");
            Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));

            // Step 1.1: List AWS IoT Things
            Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
            Console.WriteLine("2. List AWS IoT Things.");
            Console.WriteLine("Now let's list the IoT Things to see the Thing we just created.");
            Console.WriteLine();
            if (IsInteractive)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Press Enter to continue...");
                Console.ReadLine();
            }

            var things = await iotWrapper.ListThingsAsync();
            Console.WriteLine($"Found {things.Count} IoT Things:");
            foreach (var thing in things.Take(10)) // Show first 10 things
            {
                Console.WriteLine($"Thing Name: {thing.ThingName}");
                Console.WriteLine($"Thing ARN: {thing.ThingArn}");
                if (thing.Attributes != null && thing.Attributes.Any())
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("Attributes:");
                    foreach (var attr in thing.Attributes)
                    {
                        Console.WriteLine($"  {attr.Key}: {attr.Value}");
                    }
                }
                Console.WriteLine("--------------");
            }
            Console.WriteLine();
            Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));

            // Step 2: Generate a Device Certificate
            Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
            Console.WriteLine("3. Generate a device certificate.");
            Console.WriteLine("A device certificate performs a role in securing the communication between devices (Things) and the AWS IoT platform.");
            Console.WriteLine();

            var createCert = "y";
            if (IsInteractive)
            {
                Console.Write($"Do you want to create a certificate for {thingName}? (y/n)");
                createCert = Console.ReadLine();
            }
            else
            {
                Console.WriteLine($"Creating certificate for {thingName}...");
            }

            if (createCert?.ToLower() == "y")
            {
                var certificateResult = await iotWrapper.CreateKeysAndCertificateAsync();
                if (certificateResult.HasValue)
                {
                    var (certArn, certPem, certId) = certificateResult.Value;
                    certificateArn = certArn;
                    certificateId = certId;

                    Console.WriteLine($"\nCertificate:");
                    // Show only first few lines of certificate for brevity
                    var lines = certPem.Split('\n');
                    for (int i = 0; i < Math.Min(lines.Length, 5); i++)
                    {
                        Console.WriteLine(lines[i]);
                    }
                    if (lines.Length > 5)
                    {
                        Console.WriteLine("...");
                    }

                    Console.WriteLine($"\nCertificate ARN:");
                    Console.WriteLine(certificateArn);

                    // Step 3: Attach the Certificate to the AWS IoT Thing
                    Console.WriteLine("Attach the certificate to the AWS IoT Thing.");
                    var attachResult = await iotWrapper.AttachThingPrincipalAsync(thingName, certificateArn);
                    if (attachResult)
                    {
                        Console.WriteLine("Certificate attached to Thing successfully.");
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        Console.WriteLine("Failed to attach certificate to Thing.");
                    }

                    Console.WriteLine("Thing Details:");
                    Console.WriteLine($"Thing Name: {thingName}");
                    Console.WriteLine($"Thing ARN: {thingArn}");
                }
                else
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("Failed to create certificate.");
                }
            }
            Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));

            // Step 4: Update an AWS IoT Thing with Attributes
            Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
            Console.WriteLine("4. Update an AWS IoT Thing with Attributes.");
            Console.WriteLine("IoT Thing attributes, represented as key-value pairs, offer a pivotal advantage in facilitating efficient data");
            Console.WriteLine("management and retrieval within the AWS IoT ecosystem.");
            Console.WriteLine();
            if (IsInteractive)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Press Enter to continue...");
                Console.ReadLine();
            }

            var attributes = new Dictionary<string, string>
            {
                { "Location", "Seattle" },
                { "DeviceType", "Sensor" },
                { "Firmware", "1.2.3" }
            };

            await iotWrapper.UpdateThingAsync(thingName, attributes);
            Console.WriteLine("Thing attributes updated successfully.");
            Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));

            // Step 5: Return a unique endpoint specific to the Amazon Web Services account
            Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
            Console.WriteLine("5. Return a unique endpoint specific to the Amazon Web Services account.");
            Console.WriteLine();
            if (IsInteractive)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Press Enter to continue...");
                Console.ReadLine();
            }

            var endpoint = await iotWrapper.DescribeEndpointAsync();
            if (endpoint != null)
            {
                var subdomain = endpoint.Split('.')[0];
                Console.WriteLine($"Extracted subdomain: {subdomain}");
                Console.WriteLine($"Full Endpoint URL: https://{endpoint}");
            }
            else
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Failed to retrieve endpoint.");
            }
            Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));

            // Step 6: List your AWS IoT certificates
            Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
            Console.WriteLine("6. List your AWS IoT certificates");
            if (IsInteractive)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Press Enter to continue...");
                Console.ReadLine();
            }

            var certificates = await iotWrapper.ListCertificatesAsync();
            foreach (var cert in certificates.Take(5)) // Show first 5 certificates
            {
                Console.WriteLine($"Cert id: {cert.CertificateId}");
                Console.WriteLine($"Cert Arn: {cert.CertificateArn}");
            }
            Console.WriteLine();
            Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));

            // Step 7: Create an IoT shadow
            Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
            Console.WriteLine("7. Update an IoT shadow that refers to a digital representation or virtual twin of a physical IoT device");
            Console.WriteLine();
            if (IsInteractive)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Press Enter to continue...");
                Console.ReadLine();
            }

            var shadowPayload = JsonSerializer.Serialize(new
            {
                state = new
                {
                    desired = new
                    {
                        temperature = 25,
                        humidity = 50
                    }
                }
            });

            await iotWrapper.UpdateThingShadowAsync(thingName, shadowPayload);
            Console.WriteLine("Thing Shadow updated successfully.");
            Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));

            // Step 8: Write out the state information, in JSON format
            Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
            Console.WriteLine("8. Write out the state information, in JSON format.");
            if (IsInteractive)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Press Enter to continue...");
                Console.ReadLine();
            }

            var shadowData = await iotWrapper.GetThingShadowAsync(thingName);
            Console.WriteLine($"Received Shadow Data: {shadowData}");
            Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));

            // Step 9: Set up resources (SNS topic and IAM role) and create a rule
            Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
            Console.WriteLine("9. Set up resources and create a rule");
            Console.WriteLine();

            // Deploy CloudFormation stack to create SNS topic and IAM role
            Console.WriteLine("Deploying CloudFormation stack to create SNS topic and IAM role...");

            var deployStack = !IsInteractive || GetYesNoResponse("Would you like to deploy the CloudFormation stack? (y/n) ");
            if (deployStack)
            {
                if (IsInteractive)
                {
                    Console.Write(
                        $"Enter stack resource file path (or press Enter for default '{_stackResourcePath}'): ");
                    var userResourcePath = Console.ReadLine();
                    if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(userResourcePath))
                        _stackResourcePath = userResourcePath;
                }

                _stackName = PromptUserForStackName();

                var deploySuccess = await DeployCloudFormationStack(_stackName, cloudFormationClient, scenarioLogger);

                if (deploySuccess)
                {
                    // Get stack outputs
                    var stackOutputs = await GetStackOutputs(_stackName, cloudFormationClient, scenarioLogger);
                    if (stackOutputs != null)
                    {
                        snsTopicArn = stackOutputs["SNSTopicArn"];
                        string roleArn = stackOutputs["RoleArn"];

                        Console.WriteLine($"Successfully deployed stack. SNS topic: {snsTopicArn}");
                        Console.WriteLine($"Successfully deployed stack. IAM role: {roleArn}");

                        if (IsInteractive)
                        {
                            Console.Write($"Enter Rule name (press Enter for default '{ruleName}'): ");
                            var userRuleName = Console.ReadLine();
                            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(userRuleName))
                                ruleName = userRuleName;
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            Console.WriteLine($"Using default rule name: {ruleName}");
                        }

                        // Now create the IoT rule with the CloudFormation outputs
                        var ruleResult = await iotWrapper.CreateTopicRuleAsync(ruleName, snsTopicArn, roleArn);
                        if (ruleResult)
                        {
                            Console.WriteLine("IoT Rule created successfully.");
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            Console.WriteLine("Failed to create IoT rule.");
                        }
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        Console.WriteLine("Failed to get stack outputs. Skipping rule creation.");
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("Failed to deploy CloudFormation stack. Skipping rule creation.");
                }
            }
            else
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Skipping CloudFormation stack deployment and rule creation.");
            }
            Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));

            // Step 10: List your rules
            Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
            Console.WriteLine("10. List your rules.");
            if (IsInteractive)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Press Enter to continue...");
                Console.ReadLine();
            }

            var rules = await iotWrapper.ListTopicRulesAsync();
            Console.WriteLine("List of IoT Rules:");
            foreach (var rule in rules.Take(5)) // Show first 5 rules
            {
                Console.WriteLine($"Rule Name: {rule.RuleName}");
                Console.WriteLine($"Rule ARN: {rule.RuleArn}");
                Console.WriteLine("--------------");
            }
            Console.WriteLine();
            Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));

            // Step 11: Search things using the Thing name
            Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
            Console.WriteLine("11. Search things using the Thing name.");
            if (IsInteractive)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Press Enter to continue...");
                Console.ReadLine();
            }

            var searchResults = await iotWrapper.SearchIndexAsync($"thingName:{thingName}");
            if (searchResults.Any())
            {
                Console.WriteLine($"Thing id found using search is {searchResults.First().ThingId}");
            }
            else
            {
                Console.WriteLine($"No search results found for Thing: {thingName}");
            }
            Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));

            // Step 12: Cleanup - Detach and delete certificate
            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(certificateArn))
            {
                Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
                var deleteCert = "y";
                if (IsInteractive)
                {
                    Console.Write($"Do you want to detach and delete the certificate for {thingName}? (y/n)");
                    deleteCert = Console.ReadLine();
                }
                else
                {
                    Console.WriteLine($"Detaching and deleting certificate for {thingName}...");
                }

                if (deleteCert?.ToLower() == "y")
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("12. You selected to detach and delete the certificate.");
                    if (IsInteractive)
                    {
                        Console.WriteLine("Press Enter to continue...");
                        Console.ReadLine();
                    }

                    await iotWrapper.DetachThingPrincipalAsync(thingName, certificateArn);
                    Console.WriteLine($"{certificateArn} was successfully removed from {thingName}");

                    await iotWrapper.DeleteCertificateAsync(certificateId);
                    Console.WriteLine($"{certificateArn} was successfully deleted.");
                }
                Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
            }

            // Step 13: Delete the AWS IoT Thing
            Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
            Console.WriteLine("13. Delete the AWS IoT Thing.");
            var deleteThing = "y";
            if (IsInteractive)
            {
                Console.Write($"Do you want to delete the IoT Thing? (y/n)");
                deleteThing = Console.ReadLine();
            }
            else
            {
                Console.WriteLine($"Deleting IoT Thing {thingName}...");
            }

            if (deleteThing?.ToLower() == "y")
            {
                await iotWrapper.DeleteThingAsync(thingName);
                Console.WriteLine($"Deleted Thing {thingName}");
            }
            Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));

            // Step 14: Clean up CloudFormation stack
            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(snsTopicArn))
            {
                Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
                Console.WriteLine("14. Clean up CloudFormation stack.");
                Console.WriteLine("Deleting the CloudFormation stack and all resources...");

                var cleanup = !IsInteractive || GetYesNoResponse("Do you want to delete the CloudFormation stack and all resources? (y/n) ");
                if (cleanup)
                {
                    var ruleCleanupSuccess = await iotWrapper.DeleteTopicRuleAsync(ruleName);

                    var stackCleanupSuccess = await DeleteCloudFormationStack(_stackName, cloudFormationClient, scenarioLogger);
                    if (ruleCleanupSuccess && stackCleanupSuccess)
                    {
                        Console.WriteLine("Successfully cleaned up CloudFormation stack and all resources.");
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        Console.WriteLine("Some cleanup operations failed. Check the logs for details.");
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    Console.WriteLine($"Resources will remain. Stack name: {_stackName}");
                }
                Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));
            }
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            scenarioLogger.LogError(ex, "Error occurred during scenario execution.");

            // Cleanup on error
            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(certificateArn) && !string.IsNullOrEmpty(thingName))
            {
                try
                {
                    await iotWrapper.DetachThingPrincipalAsync(thingName, certificateArn);
                    await iotWrapper.DeleteCertificateAsync(certificateId);
                }
                catch (Exception cleanupEx)
                {
                    scenarioLogger.LogError(cleanupEx, "Error during cleanup.");
                }
            }

            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(thingName))
            {
                try
                {
                    await iotWrapper.DeleteThingAsync(thingName);
                }
                catch (Exception cleanupEx)
                {
                    scenarioLogger.LogError(cleanupEx, "Error during Thing cleanup.");
                }
            }

            // Clean up CloudFormation stack on error
            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(snsTopicArn))
            {
                try
                {
                    await _iotWrapper.DeleteTopicRuleAsync(ruleName);
                    await DeleteCloudFormationStack(_stackName, cloudFormationClient, scenarioLogger);
                }
                catch (Exception cleanupEx)
                {
                    scenarioLogger.LogError(cleanupEx, "Error during CloudFormation stack cleanup.");
                }
            }

            throw;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Deploys the CloudFormation stack with the necessary resources.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="stackName">The name of the CloudFormation stack.</param>
    /// <param name="cloudFormationClient">The CloudFormation client.</param>
    /// <param name="scenarioLogger">The logger.</param>
    /// <returns>True if the stack was deployed successfully.</returns>
    private static async Task<bool> DeployCloudFormationStack(string stackName, IAmazonCloudFormation cloudFormationClient, ILogger<IoTBasics> scenarioLogger)
    {
        Console.WriteLine($"\nDeploying CloudFormation stack: {stackName}");

        try
        {
            var request = new CreateStackRequest
            {
                StackName = stackName,
                TemplateBody = await File.ReadAllTextAsync(_stackResourcePath),
                Capabilities = new List<string> { Capability.CAPABILITY_NAMED_IAM }
            };

            var response = await cloudFormationClient.CreateStackAsync(request);

            if (response.HttpStatusCode == System.Net.HttpStatusCode.OK)
            {
                Console.WriteLine($"CloudFormation stack creation started: {stackName}");

                bool stackCreated = await WaitForStackCompletion(response.StackId, cloudFormationClient, scenarioLogger);

                if (stackCreated)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("CloudFormation stack created successfully.");
                    return true;
                }
                else
                {
                    scenarioLogger.LogError($"CloudFormation stack creation failed: {stackName}");
                    return false;
                }
            }
            else
            {
                scenarioLogger.LogError($"Failed to create CloudFormation stack: {stackName}");
                return false;
            }
        }
        catch (AlreadyExistsException)
        {
            scenarioLogger.LogWarning($"CloudFormation stack '{stackName}' already exists. Please provide a unique name.");
            var newStackName = PromptUserForStackName();
            return await DeployCloudFormationStack(newStackName, cloudFormationClient, scenarioLogger);
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            scenarioLogger.LogError(ex, $"An error occurred while deploying the CloudFormation stack: {stackName}");
            return false;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Waits for the CloudFormation stack to be in the CREATE_COMPLETE state.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="stackId">The ID of the CloudFormation stack.</param>
    /// <param name="cloudFormationClient">The CloudFormation client.</param>
    /// <param name="scenarioLogger">The logger.</param>
    /// <returns>True if the stack was created successfully.</returns>
    private static async Task<bool> WaitForStackCompletion(string stackId, IAmazonCloudFormation cloudFormationClient, ILogger<IoTBasics> scenarioLogger)
    {
        int retryCount = 0;
        const int maxRetries = 30;
        const int retryDelay = 10000;

        while (retryCount < maxRetries)
        {
            var describeStacksRequest = new DescribeStacksRequest
            {
                StackName = stackId
            };

            var describeStacksResponse = await cloudFormationClient.DescribeStacksAsync(describeStacksRequest);

            if (describeStacksResponse.Stacks.Count > 0)
            {
                if (describeStacksResponse.Stacks[0].StackStatus == StackStatus.CREATE_COMPLETE)
                {
                    return true;
                }
                if (describeStacksResponse.Stacks[0].StackStatus == StackStatus.CREATE_FAILED ||
                    describeStacksResponse.Stacks[0].StackStatus == StackStatus.ROLLBACK_COMPLETE)
                {
                    return false;
                }
            }

            Console.WriteLine("Waiting for CloudFormation stack creation to complete...");
            await Task.Delay(retryDelay);
            retryCount++;
        }

        scenarioLogger.LogError("Timed out waiting for CloudFormation stack creation to complete.");
        return false;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Gets the outputs from the CloudFormation stack.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="stackName">The name of the CloudFormation stack.</param>
    /// <param name="cloudFormationClient">The CloudFormation client.</param>
    /// <param name="scenarioLogger">The logger.</param>
    /// <returns>A dictionary of stack outputs.</returns>
    private static async Task<Dictionary<string, string>?> GetStackOutputs(string stackName, IAmazonCloudFormation cloudFormationClient, ILogger<IoTBasics> scenarioLogger)
    {
        try
        {
            var describeStacksRequest = new DescribeStacksRequest
            {
                StackName = stackName
            };

            var response = await cloudFormationClient.DescribeStacksAsync(describeStacksRequest);

            if (response.Stacks.Count > 0)
            {
                var outputs = new Dictionary<string, string>();
                foreach (var output in response.Stacks[0].Outputs)
                {
                    outputs[output.OutputKey] = output.OutputValue;
                }
                return outputs;
            }

            return null;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            scenarioLogger.LogError(ex, $"Failed to get stack outputs for {stackName}");
            return null;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Deletes the CloudFormation stack and waits for confirmation.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="stackName">The name of the CloudFormation stack.</param>
    /// <param name="cloudFormationClient">The CloudFormation client.</param>
    /// <param name="scenarioLogger">The logger.</param>
    /// <returns>True if the stack was deleted successfully.</returns>
    private static async Task<bool> DeleteCloudFormationStack(string stackName, IAmazonCloudFormation cloudFormationClient, ILogger<IoTBasics> scenarioLogger)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new DeleteStackRequest
            {
                StackName = stackName
            };

            await cloudFormationClient.DeleteStackAsync(request);
            Console.WriteLine($"CloudFormation stack '{stackName}' is being deleted. This may take a few minutes.");

            bool stackDeleted = await WaitForStackDeletion(stackName, cloudFormationClient, scenarioLogger);

            if (stackDeleted)
            {
                Console.WriteLine($"CloudFormation stack '{stackName}' has been deleted.");
                return true;
            }
            else
            {
                scenarioLogger.LogError($"Failed to delete CloudFormation stack '{stackName}'.");
                return false;
            }
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            scenarioLogger.LogError(ex, $"An error occurred while deleting the CloudFormation stack: {stackName}");
            return false;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Waits for the stack to be deleted.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="stackName">The name of the CloudFormation stack.</param>
    /// <param name="cloudFormationClient">The CloudFormation client.</param>
    /// <param name="scenarioLogger">The logger.</param>
    /// <returns>True if the stack was deleted successfully.</returns>
    private static async Task<bool> WaitForStackDeletion(string stackName, IAmazonCloudFormation cloudFormationClient, ILogger<IoTBasics> scenarioLogger)
    {
        int retryCount = 0;
        const int maxRetries = 30;
        const int retryDelay = 10000;

        while (retryCount < maxRetries)
        {
            var describeStacksRequest = new DescribeStacksRequest
            {
                StackName = stackName
            };

            try
            {
                var describeStacksResponse = await cloudFormationClient.DescribeStacksAsync(describeStacksRequest);

                if (describeStacksResponse.Stacks.Count == 0 ||
                    describeStacksResponse.Stacks[0].StackStatus == StackStatus.DELETE_COMPLETE)
                {
                    return true;
                }
            }
            catch (AmazonCloudFormationException ex) when (ex.ErrorCode == "ValidationError")
            {
                return true;
            }

            Console.WriteLine($"Waiting for CloudFormation stack '{stackName}' to be deleted...");
            await Task.Delay(retryDelay);
            retryCount++;
        }

        scenarioLogger.LogError($"Timed out waiting for CloudFormation stack '{stackName}' to be deleted.");
        return false;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Helper method to get a yes or no response from the user.
    /// </summary>
    private static bool GetYesNoResponse(string question)
    {
        Console.WriteLine(question);
        var ynResponse = Console.ReadLine();
        var response = ynResponse != null && ynResponse.Equals("y", StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase);
        return response;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Prompts the user for a stack name.
    /// </summary>
    private static string PromptUserForStackName()
    {
        if (IsInteractive)
        {
            Console.Write($"Enter a name for the CloudFormation stack (press Enter for default '{_stackName}'): ");
            string? input = Console.ReadLine();
            if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(input))
            {
                var regex = new System.Text.RegularExpressions.Regex("[a-zA-Z][-a-zA-Z0-9]*");
                if (!regex.IsMatch(input))
                {
                    Console.WriteLine($"Invalid stack name. Using default: {_stackName}");
                    return _stackName;
                }
                return input;
            }
        }
        return _stackName;
    }
}
```
Kelas pembungkus untuk metode AWS IoT SDK.  

```
/// <summary>
/// Wrapper methods to use Amazon IoT Core with .NET.
/// </summary>
public class IoTWrapper
{
    private readonly IAmazonIoT _amazonIoT;
    private readonly IAmazonIotData _amazonIotData;
    private readonly ILogger<IoTWrapper> _logger;

    /// <summary>
    /// Constructor for the IoT wrapper.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="amazonIoT">The injected IoT client.</param>
    /// <param name="amazonIotData">The injected IoT Data client.</param>
    /// <param name="logger">The injected logger.</param>
    public IoTWrapper(IAmazonIoT amazonIoT, IAmazonIotData amazonIotData, ILogger<IoTWrapper> logger)
    {
        _amazonIoT = amazonIoT;
        _amazonIotData = amazonIotData;
        _logger = logger;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Creates an AWS IoT Thing.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="thingName">The name of the Thing to create.</param>
    /// <returns>The ARN of the Thing created, or null if creation failed.</returns>
    public async Task<string?> CreateThingAsync(string thingName)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new CreateThingRequest
            {
                ThingName = thingName
            };

            var response = await _amazonIoT.CreateThingAsync(request);
            _logger.LogInformation($"Created Thing {thingName} with ARN {response.ThingArn}");
            return response.ThingArn;
        }
        catch (Amazon.IoT.Model.ResourceAlreadyExistsException ex)
        {
            _logger.LogWarning($"Thing {thingName} already exists: {ex.Message}");
            return null;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError($"Couldn't create Thing {thingName}. Here's why: {ex.Message}");
            return null;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Creates a device certificate for AWS IoT.
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>The certificate details including ARN and certificate PEM, or null if creation failed.</returns>
    public async Task<(string CertificateArn, string CertificatePem, string CertificateId)?> CreateKeysAndCertificateAsync()
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new CreateKeysAndCertificateRequest
            {
                SetAsActive = true
            };

            var response = await _amazonIoT.CreateKeysAndCertificateAsync(request);
            _logger.LogInformation($"Created certificate with ARN {response.CertificateArn}");
            return (response.CertificateArn, response.CertificatePem, response.CertificateId);
        }
        catch (Amazon.IoT.Model.ThrottlingException ex)
        {
            _logger.LogWarning($"Request throttled, please try again later: {ex.Message}");
            return null;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError($"Couldn't create certificate. Here's why: {ex.Message}");
            return null;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Attaches a certificate to an IoT Thing.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="thingName">The name of the Thing.</param>
    /// <param name="certificateArn">The ARN of the certificate to attach.</param>
    /// <returns>True if successful, false otherwise.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> AttachThingPrincipalAsync(string thingName, string certificateArn)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new AttachThingPrincipalRequest
            {
                ThingName = thingName,
                Principal = certificateArn
            };

            await _amazonIoT.AttachThingPrincipalAsync(request);
            _logger.LogInformation($"Attached certificate {certificateArn} to Thing {thingName}");
            return true;
        }
        catch (Amazon.IoT.Model.ResourceNotFoundException ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError($"Cannot attach certificate - resource not found: {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError($"Couldn't attach certificate to Thing. Here's why: {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Updates an IoT Thing with attributes.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="thingName">The name of the Thing to update.</param>
    /// <param name="attributes">Dictionary of attributes to add.</param>
    /// <returns>True if successful, false otherwise.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> UpdateThingAsync(string thingName, Dictionary<string, string> attributes)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new UpdateThingRequest
            {
                ThingName = thingName,
                AttributePayload = new AttributePayload
                {
                    Attributes = attributes,
                    Merge = true
                }
            };

            await _amazonIoT.UpdateThingAsync(request);
            _logger.LogInformation($"Updated Thing {thingName} with attributes");
            return true;
        }
        catch (Amazon.IoT.Model.ResourceNotFoundException ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError($"Cannot update Thing - resource not found: {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError($"Couldn't update Thing attributes. Here's why: {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Gets the AWS IoT endpoint URL.
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>The endpoint URL, or null if retrieval failed.</returns>
    public async Task<string?> DescribeEndpointAsync()
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new DescribeEndpointRequest
            {
                EndpointType = "iot:Data-ATS"
            };

            var response = await _amazonIoT.DescribeEndpointAsync(request);
            _logger.LogInformation($"Retrieved endpoint: {response.EndpointAddress}");
            return response.EndpointAddress;
        }
        catch (Amazon.IoT.Model.ThrottlingException ex)
        {
            _logger.LogWarning($"Request throttled, please try again later: {ex.Message}");
            return null;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError($"Couldn't describe endpoint. Here's why: {ex.Message}");
            return null;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Lists all certificates associated with the account.
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>List of certificate information, or empty list if listing failed.</returns>
    public async Task<List<Certificate>> ListCertificatesAsync()
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new ListCertificatesRequest();
            var response = await _amazonIoT.ListCertificatesAsync(request);

            _logger.LogInformation($"Retrieved {response.Certificates.Count} certificates");
            return response.Certificates;
        }
        catch (Amazon.IoT.Model.ThrottlingException ex)
        {
            _logger.LogWarning($"Request throttled, please try again later: {ex.Message}");
            return new List<Certificate>();
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError($"Couldn't list certificates. Here's why: {ex.Message}");
            return new List<Certificate>();
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Updates the Thing's shadow with new state information.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="thingName">The name of the Thing.</param>
    /// <param name="shadowPayload">The shadow payload in JSON format.</param>
    /// <returns>True if successful, false otherwise.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> UpdateThingShadowAsync(string thingName, string shadowPayload)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new UpdateThingShadowRequest
            {
                ThingName = thingName,
                Payload = new MemoryStream(System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(shadowPayload))
            };

            await _amazonIotData.UpdateThingShadowAsync(request);
            _logger.LogInformation($"Updated shadow for Thing {thingName}");
            return true;
        }
        catch (Amazon.IotData.Model.ResourceNotFoundException ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError($"Cannot update Thing shadow - resource not found: {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError($"Couldn't update Thing shadow. Here's why: {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Gets the Thing's shadow information.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="thingName">The name of the Thing.</param>
    /// <returns>The shadow data as a string, or null if retrieval failed.</returns>
    public async Task<string?> GetThingShadowAsync(string thingName)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new GetThingShadowRequest
            {
                ThingName = thingName
            };

            var response = await _amazonIotData.GetThingShadowAsync(request);
            using var reader = new StreamReader(response.Payload);
            var shadowData = await reader.ReadToEndAsync();

            _logger.LogInformation($"Retrieved shadow for Thing {thingName}");
            return shadowData;
        }
        catch (Amazon.IotData.Model.ResourceNotFoundException ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError($"Cannot get Thing shadow - resource not found: {ex.Message}");
            return null;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError($"Couldn't get Thing shadow. Here's why: {ex.Message}");
            return null;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Creates an IoT topic rule.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="ruleName">The name of the rule.</param>
    /// <param name="snsTopicArn">The ARN of the SNS topic for the action.</param>
    /// <param name="roleArn">The ARN of the IAM role.</param>
    /// <returns>True if successful, false otherwise.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> CreateTopicRuleAsync(string ruleName, string snsTopicArn, string roleArn)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new CreateTopicRuleRequest
            {
                RuleName = ruleName,
                TopicRulePayload = new TopicRulePayload
                {
                    Sql = "SELECT * FROM 'topic/subtopic'",
                    Description = $"Rule created by .NET example: {ruleName}",
                    Actions = new List<Amazon.IoT.Model.Action>
                    {
                        new Amazon.IoT.Model.Action
                        {
                            Sns = new SnsAction
                            {
                                TargetArn = snsTopicArn,
                                RoleArn = roleArn
                            }
                        }
                    },
                    RuleDisabled = false
                }
            };

            await _amazonIoT.CreateTopicRuleAsync(request);
            _logger.LogInformation($"Created IoT rule {ruleName}");
            return true;
        }
        catch (Amazon.IoT.Model.ResourceAlreadyExistsException ex)
        {
            _logger.LogWarning($"Rule {ruleName} already exists: {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError($"Couldn't create topic rule. Here's why: {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Deletes an IoT topic rule.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="ruleName">The name of the rule.</param>
    /// <returns>True if successful, false otherwise.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> DeleteTopicRuleAsync(string ruleName)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new DeleteTopicRuleRequest
            {
                RuleName = ruleName,
            };

            await _amazonIoT.DeleteTopicRuleAsync(request);
            _logger.LogInformation($"Deleted IoT rule {ruleName}");
            return true;
        }
        catch (Amazon.IoT.Model.ResourceNotFoundException ex)
        {
            _logger.LogWarning($"Rule {ruleName} not found: {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError($"Couldn't delete topic rule. Here's why: {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Lists all IoT topic rules.
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>List of topic rules, or empty list if listing failed.</returns>
    public async Task<List<TopicRuleListItem>> ListTopicRulesAsync()
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new ListTopicRulesRequest();
            var response = await _amazonIoT.ListTopicRulesAsync(request);

            _logger.LogInformation($"Retrieved {response.Rules.Count} IoT rules");
            return response.Rules;
        }
        catch (Amazon.IoT.Model.ThrottlingException ex)
        {
            _logger.LogWarning($"Request throttled, please try again later: {ex.Message}");
            return new List<TopicRuleListItem>();
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError($"Couldn't list topic rules. Here's why: {ex.Message}");
            return new List<TopicRuleListItem>();
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Searches for IoT Things using the search index.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="queryString">The search query string.</param>
    /// <returns>List of Things that match the search criteria, or empty list if search failed.</returns>
    public async Task<List<ThingDocument>> SearchIndexAsync(string queryString)
    {
        try
        {
            // First, try to perform the search
            var request = new SearchIndexRequest
            {
                QueryString = queryString
            };

            var response = await _amazonIoT.SearchIndexAsync(request);
            _logger.LogInformation($"Search found {response.Things.Count} Things");
            return response.Things;
        }
        catch (Amazon.IoT.Model.IndexNotReadyException ex)
        {
            _logger.LogWarning($"Search index not ready, setting up indexing configuration: {ex.Message}");
            return await SetupIndexAndRetrySearchAsync(queryString);
        }
        catch (Amazon.IoT.Model.ResourceNotFoundException ex) when (ex.Message.Contains("index") || ex.Message.Contains("Index"))
        {
            _logger.LogWarning($"Search index not configured, setting up indexing configuration: {ex.Message}");
            return await SetupIndexAndRetrySearchAsync(queryString);
        }
        catch (Amazon.IoT.Model.ThrottlingException ex)
        {
            _logger.LogWarning($"Request throttled, please try again later: {ex.Message}");
            return new List<ThingDocument>();
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError($"Couldn't search index. Here's why: {ex.Message}");
            return new List<ThingDocument>();
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Sets up the indexing configuration and retries the search after waiting for the index to be ready.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="queryString">The search query string.</param>
    /// <returns>List of Things that match the search criteria, or empty list if setup/search failed.</returns>
    private async Task<List<ThingDocument>> SetupIndexAndRetrySearchAsync(string queryString)
    {
        try
        {
            // Update indexing configuration to REGISTRY mode
            _logger.LogInformation("Setting up IoT search indexing configuration...");
            await _amazonIoT.UpdateIndexingConfigurationAsync(
                new UpdateIndexingConfigurationRequest()
                {
                    ThingIndexingConfiguration = new ThingIndexingConfiguration()
                    {
                        ThingIndexingMode = ThingIndexingMode.REGISTRY
                    }
                });

            _logger.LogInformation("Indexing configuration updated. Waiting for index to be ready...");

            // Wait for the index to be set up - this can take some time
            const int maxRetries = 10;
            const int retryDelaySeconds = 10;

            for (int attempt = 1; attempt <= maxRetries; attempt++)
            {
                try
                {
                    _logger.LogInformation($"Waiting for index to be ready (attempt {attempt}/{maxRetries})...");
                    await Task.Delay(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(retryDelaySeconds));

                    // Try to get the current indexing configuration to see if it's ready
                    var configResponse = await _amazonIoT.GetIndexingConfigurationAsync(new GetIndexingConfigurationRequest());
                    if (configResponse.ThingIndexingConfiguration?.ThingIndexingMode == ThingIndexingMode.REGISTRY)
                    {
                        // Try the search again
                        var request = new SearchIndexRequest
                        {
                            QueryString = queryString
                        };

                        var response = await _amazonIoT.SearchIndexAsync(request);
                        _logger.LogInformation($"Search found {response.Things.Count} Things after index setup");
                        return response.Things;
                    }
                }
                catch (Amazon.IoT.Model.IndexNotReadyException)
                {
                    // Index still not ready, continue waiting
                    _logger.LogInformation("Index still not ready, continuing to wait...");
                    continue;
                }
                catch (Amazon.IoT.Model.InvalidRequestException ex) when (ex.Message.Contains("index") || ex.Message.Contains("Index"))
                {
                    // Index still not ready, continue waiting
                    _logger.LogInformation("Index still not ready, continuing to wait...");
                    continue;
                }
            }

            _logger.LogWarning("Timeout waiting for search index to be ready after configuration update");
            return new List<ThingDocument>();
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError($"Couldn't set up search index configuration. Here's why: {ex.Message}");
            return new List<ThingDocument>();
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Detaches a certificate from an IoT Thing.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="thingName">The name of the Thing.</param>
    /// <param name="certificateArn">The ARN of the certificate to detach.</param>
    /// <returns>True if successful, false otherwise.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> DetachThingPrincipalAsync(string thingName, string certificateArn)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new DetachThingPrincipalRequest
            {
                ThingName = thingName,
                Principal = certificateArn
            };

            await _amazonIoT.DetachThingPrincipalAsync(request);
            _logger.LogInformation($"Detached certificate {certificateArn} from Thing {thingName}");
            return true;
        }
        catch (Amazon.IoT.Model.ResourceNotFoundException ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError($"Cannot detach certificate - resource not found: {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError($"Couldn't detach certificate from Thing. Here's why: {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Deletes an IoT certificate.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="certificateId">The ID of the certificate to delete.</param>
    /// <returns>True if successful, false otherwise.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> DeleteCertificateAsync(string certificateId)
    {
        try
        {
            // First, update the certificate to inactive state
            var updateRequest = new UpdateCertificateRequest
            {
                CertificateId = certificateId,
                NewStatus = CertificateStatus.INACTIVE
            };
            await _amazonIoT.UpdateCertificateAsync(updateRequest);

            // Then delete the certificate
            var deleteRequest = new DeleteCertificateRequest
            {
                CertificateId = certificateId
            };

            await _amazonIoT.DeleteCertificateAsync(deleteRequest);
            _logger.LogInformation($"Deleted certificate {certificateId}");
            return true;
        }
        catch (Amazon.IoT.Model.ResourceNotFoundException ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError($"Cannot delete certificate - resource not found: {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError($"Couldn't delete certificate. Here's why: {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Deletes an IoT Thing.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="thingName">The name of the Thing to delete.</param>
    /// <returns>True if successful, false otherwise.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> DeleteThingAsync(string thingName)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new DeleteThingRequest
            {
                ThingName = thingName
            };

            await _amazonIoT.DeleteThingAsync(request);
            _logger.LogInformation($"Deleted Thing {thingName}");
            return true;
        }
        catch (Amazon.IoT.Model.ResourceNotFoundException ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError($"Cannot delete Thing - resource not found: {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError($"Couldn't delete Thing. Here's why: {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Lists IoT Things with pagination support.
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>List of Things, or empty list if listing failed.</returns>
    public async Task<List<ThingAttribute>> ListThingsAsync()
    {
        try
        {
            // Use pages of 10.
            var request = new ListThingsRequest()
            {
                MaxResults = 10
            };
            var response = await _amazonIoT.ListThingsAsync(request);

            // Since there is not a built-in paginator, use the NextMarker to paginate.
            bool hasMoreResults = true;

            var things = new List<ThingAttribute>();
            while (hasMoreResults)
            {
                things.AddRange(response.Things);

                // If NextMarker is not null, there are more results. Get the next page of results.
                if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(response.NextMarker))
                {
                    request.Marker = response.NextMarker;
                    response = await _amazonIoT.ListThingsAsync(request);
                }
                else
                    hasMoreResults = false;
            }

            _logger.LogInformation($"Retrieved {things.Count} Things");
            return things;
        }
        catch (Amazon.IoT.Model.ThrottlingException ex)
        {
            _logger.LogWarning($"Request throttled, please try again later: {ex.Message}");
            return new List<ThingAttribute>();
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError($"Couldn't list Things. Here's why: {ex.Message}");
            return new List<ThingAttribute>();
        }
    }

}
```
+ Untuk detail API, lihat topik berikut di *Referensi API AWS SDK untuk .NET *.
  + [AttachThingPrincipal](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/iot-2015-05-28/AttachThingPrincipal)
  + [CreateKeysAndCertificate](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/iot-2015-05-28/CreateKeysAndCertificate)
  + [CreateThing](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/iot-2015-05-28/CreateThing)
  + [CreateTopicRule](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/iot-2015-05-28/CreateTopicRule)
  + [DeleteCertificate](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/iot-2015-05-28/DeleteCertificate)
  + [DeleteThing](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/iot-2015-05-28/DeleteThing)
  + [DeleteTopicRule](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/iot-2015-05-28/DeleteTopicRule)
  + [DescribeEndpoint](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/iot-2015-05-28/DescribeEndpoint)
  + [DescribeThing](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/iot-2015-05-28/DescribeThing)
  + [DetachThingPrincipal](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/iot-2015-05-28/DetachThingPrincipal)
  + [ListCertificates](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/iot-2015-05-28/ListCertificates)
  + [ListThings](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/iot-2015-05-28/ListThings)
  + [SearchIndex](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/iot-2015-05-28/SearchIndex)
  + [UpdateIndexingConfiguration](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/iot-2015-05-28/UpdateIndexingConfiguration)
  + [UpdateThing](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/iot-2015-05-28/UpdateThing)

## Tindakan
<a name="actions"></a>

### `AttachThingPrincipal`
<a name="iot_AttachThingPrincipal_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`AttachThingPrincipal`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/IoT#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Attaches a certificate to an IoT Thing.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="thingName">The name of the Thing.</param>
    /// <param name="certificateArn">The ARN of the certificate to attach.</param>
    /// <returns>True if successful, false otherwise.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> AttachThingPrincipalAsync(string thingName, string certificateArn)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new AttachThingPrincipalRequest
            {
                ThingName = thingName,
                Principal = certificateArn
            };

            await _amazonIoT.AttachThingPrincipalAsync(request);
            _logger.LogInformation($"Attached certificate {certificateArn} to Thing {thingName}");
            return true;
        }
        catch (Amazon.IoT.Model.ResourceNotFoundException ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError($"Cannot attach certificate - resource not found: {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError($"Couldn't attach certificate to Thing. Here's why: {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [AttachThingPrincipal](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/iot-2015-05-28/AttachThingPrincipal)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `CreateKeysAndCertificate`
<a name="iot_CreateKeysAndCertificate_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`CreateKeysAndCertificate`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/IoT#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Creates a device certificate for AWS IoT.
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>The certificate details including ARN and certificate PEM, or null if creation failed.</returns>
    public async Task<(string CertificateArn, string CertificatePem, string CertificateId)?> CreateKeysAndCertificateAsync()
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new CreateKeysAndCertificateRequest
            {
                SetAsActive = true
            };

            var response = await _amazonIoT.CreateKeysAndCertificateAsync(request);
            _logger.LogInformation($"Created certificate with ARN {response.CertificateArn}");
            return (response.CertificateArn, response.CertificatePem, response.CertificateId);
        }
        catch (Amazon.IoT.Model.ThrottlingException ex)
        {
            _logger.LogWarning($"Request throttled, please try again later: {ex.Message}");
            return null;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError($"Couldn't create certificate. Here's why: {ex.Message}");
            return null;
        }
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [CreateKeysAndCertificate](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/iot-2015-05-28/CreateKeysAndCertificate)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `CreateThing`
<a name="iot_CreateThing_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`CreateThing`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/IoT#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Creates an AWS IoT Thing.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="thingName">The name of the Thing to create.</param>
    /// <returns>The ARN of the Thing created, or null if creation failed.</returns>
    public async Task<string?> CreateThingAsync(string thingName)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new CreateThingRequest
            {
                ThingName = thingName
            };

            var response = await _amazonIoT.CreateThingAsync(request);
            _logger.LogInformation($"Created Thing {thingName} with ARN {response.ThingArn}");
            return response.ThingArn;
        }
        catch (Amazon.IoT.Model.ResourceAlreadyExistsException ex)
        {
            _logger.LogWarning($"Thing {thingName} already exists: {ex.Message}");
            return null;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError($"Couldn't create Thing {thingName}. Here's why: {ex.Message}");
            return null;
        }
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [CreateThing](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/iot-2015-05-28/CreateThing)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `CreateTopicRule`
<a name="iot_CreateTopicRule_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`CreateTopicRule`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/IoT#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Creates an IoT topic rule.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="ruleName">The name of the rule.</param>
    /// <param name="snsTopicArn">The ARN of the SNS topic for the action.</param>
    /// <param name="roleArn">The ARN of the IAM role.</param>
    /// <returns>True if successful, false otherwise.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> CreateTopicRuleAsync(string ruleName, string snsTopicArn, string roleArn)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new CreateTopicRuleRequest
            {
                RuleName = ruleName,
                TopicRulePayload = new TopicRulePayload
                {
                    Sql = "SELECT * FROM 'topic/subtopic'",
                    Description = $"Rule created by .NET example: {ruleName}",
                    Actions = new List<Amazon.IoT.Model.Action>
                    {
                        new Amazon.IoT.Model.Action
                        {
                            Sns = new SnsAction
                            {
                                TargetArn = snsTopicArn,
                                RoleArn = roleArn
                            }
                        }
                    },
                    RuleDisabled = false
                }
            };

            await _amazonIoT.CreateTopicRuleAsync(request);
            _logger.LogInformation($"Created IoT rule {ruleName}");
            return true;
        }
        catch (Amazon.IoT.Model.ResourceAlreadyExistsException ex)
        {
            _logger.LogWarning($"Rule {ruleName} already exists: {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError($"Couldn't create topic rule. Here's why: {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [CreateTopicRule](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/iot-2015-05-28/CreateTopicRule)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `DeleteCertificate`
<a name="iot_DeleteCertificate_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`DeleteCertificate`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/IoT#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Deletes an IoT certificate.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="certificateId">The ID of the certificate to delete.</param>
    /// <returns>True if successful, false otherwise.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> DeleteCertificateAsync(string certificateId)
    {
        try
        {
            // First, update the certificate to inactive state
            var updateRequest = new UpdateCertificateRequest
            {
                CertificateId = certificateId,
                NewStatus = CertificateStatus.INACTIVE
            };
            await _amazonIoT.UpdateCertificateAsync(updateRequest);

            // Then delete the certificate
            var deleteRequest = new DeleteCertificateRequest
            {
                CertificateId = certificateId
            };

            await _amazonIoT.DeleteCertificateAsync(deleteRequest);
            _logger.LogInformation($"Deleted certificate {certificateId}");
            return true;
        }
        catch (Amazon.IoT.Model.ResourceNotFoundException ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError($"Cannot delete certificate - resource not found: {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError($"Couldn't delete certificate. Here's why: {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [DeleteCertificate](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/iot-2015-05-28/DeleteCertificate)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `DeleteThing`
<a name="iot_DeleteThing_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`DeleteThing`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/IoT#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Deletes an IoT Thing.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="thingName">The name of the Thing to delete.</param>
    /// <returns>True if successful, false otherwise.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> DeleteThingAsync(string thingName)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new DeleteThingRequest
            {
                ThingName = thingName
            };

            await _amazonIoT.DeleteThingAsync(request);
            _logger.LogInformation($"Deleted Thing {thingName}");
            return true;
        }
        catch (Amazon.IoT.Model.ResourceNotFoundException ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError($"Cannot delete Thing - resource not found: {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError($"Couldn't delete Thing. Here's why: {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [DeleteThing](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/iot-2015-05-28/DeleteThing)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `DescribeEndpoint`
<a name="iot_DescribeEndpoint_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`DescribeEndpoint`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/IoT#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Gets the AWS IoT endpoint URL.
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>The endpoint URL, or null if retrieval failed.</returns>
    public async Task<string?> DescribeEndpointAsync()
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new DescribeEndpointRequest
            {
                EndpointType = "iot:Data-ATS"
            };

            var response = await _amazonIoT.DescribeEndpointAsync(request);
            _logger.LogInformation($"Retrieved endpoint: {response.EndpointAddress}");
            return response.EndpointAddress;
        }
        catch (Amazon.IoT.Model.ThrottlingException ex)
        {
            _logger.LogWarning($"Request throttled, please try again later: {ex.Message}");
            return null;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError($"Couldn't describe endpoint. Here's why: {ex.Message}");
            return null;
        }
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [DescribeEndpoint](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/iot-2015-05-28/DescribeEndpoint)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `DetachThingPrincipal`
<a name="iot_DetachThingPrincipal_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`DetachThingPrincipal`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/IoT#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Detaches a certificate from an IoT Thing.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="thingName">The name of the Thing.</param>
    /// <param name="certificateArn">The ARN of the certificate to detach.</param>
    /// <returns>True if successful, false otherwise.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> DetachThingPrincipalAsync(string thingName, string certificateArn)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new DetachThingPrincipalRequest
            {
                ThingName = thingName,
                Principal = certificateArn
            };

            await _amazonIoT.DetachThingPrincipalAsync(request);
            _logger.LogInformation($"Detached certificate {certificateArn} from Thing {thingName}");
            return true;
        }
        catch (Amazon.IoT.Model.ResourceNotFoundException ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError($"Cannot detach certificate - resource not found: {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError($"Couldn't detach certificate from Thing. Here's why: {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [DetachThingPrincipal](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/iot-2015-05-28/DetachThingPrincipal)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `ListCertificates`
<a name="iot_ListCertificates_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`ListCertificates`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/IoT#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Lists all certificates associated with the account.
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>List of certificate information, or empty list if listing failed.</returns>
    public async Task<List<Certificate>> ListCertificatesAsync()
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new ListCertificatesRequest();
            var response = await _amazonIoT.ListCertificatesAsync(request);

            _logger.LogInformation($"Retrieved {response.Certificates.Count} certificates");
            return response.Certificates;
        }
        catch (Amazon.IoT.Model.ThrottlingException ex)
        {
            _logger.LogWarning($"Request throttled, please try again later: {ex.Message}");
            return new List<Certificate>();
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError($"Couldn't list certificates. Here's why: {ex.Message}");
            return new List<Certificate>();
        }
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [ListCertificates](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/iot-2015-05-28/ListCertificates)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `ListThings`
<a name="iot_ListThings_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`ListThings`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/IoT#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Lists IoT Things with pagination support.
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>List of Things, or empty list if listing failed.</returns>
    public async Task<List<ThingAttribute>> ListThingsAsync()
    {
        try
        {
            // Use pages of 10.
            var request = new ListThingsRequest()
            {
                MaxResults = 10
            };
            var response = await _amazonIoT.ListThingsAsync(request);

            // Since there is not a built-in paginator, use the NextMarker to paginate.
            bool hasMoreResults = true;

            var things = new List<ThingAttribute>();
            while (hasMoreResults)
            {
                things.AddRange(response.Things);

                // If NextMarker is not null, there are more results. Get the next page of results.
                if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(response.NextMarker))
                {
                    request.Marker = response.NextMarker;
                    response = await _amazonIoT.ListThingsAsync(request);
                }
                else
                    hasMoreResults = false;
            }

            _logger.LogInformation($"Retrieved {things.Count} Things");
            return things;
        }
        catch (Amazon.IoT.Model.ThrottlingException ex)
        {
            _logger.LogWarning($"Request throttled, please try again later: {ex.Message}");
            return new List<ThingAttribute>();
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError($"Couldn't list Things. Here's why: {ex.Message}");
            return new List<ThingAttribute>();
        }
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [ListThings](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/iot-2015-05-28/ListThings)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `SearchIndex`
<a name="iot_SearchIndex_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`SearchIndex`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/IoT#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Searches for IoT Things using the search index.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="queryString">The search query string.</param>
    /// <returns>List of Things that match the search criteria, or empty list if search failed.</returns>
    public async Task<List<ThingDocument>> SearchIndexAsync(string queryString)
    {
        try
        {
            // First, try to perform the search
            var request = new SearchIndexRequest
            {
                QueryString = queryString
            };

            var response = await _amazonIoT.SearchIndexAsync(request);
            _logger.LogInformation($"Search found {response.Things.Count} Things");
            return response.Things;
        }
        catch (Amazon.IoT.Model.IndexNotReadyException ex)
        {
            _logger.LogWarning($"Search index not ready, setting up indexing configuration: {ex.Message}");
            return await SetupIndexAndRetrySearchAsync(queryString);
        }
        catch (Amazon.IoT.Model.ResourceNotFoundException ex) when (ex.Message.Contains("index") || ex.Message.Contains("Index"))
        {
            _logger.LogWarning($"Search index not configured, setting up indexing configuration: {ex.Message}");
            return await SetupIndexAndRetrySearchAsync(queryString);
        }
        catch (Amazon.IoT.Model.ThrottlingException ex)
        {
            _logger.LogWarning($"Request throttled, please try again later: {ex.Message}");
            return new List<ThingDocument>();
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError($"Couldn't search index. Here's why: {ex.Message}");
            return new List<ThingDocument>();
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Sets up the indexing configuration and retries the search after waiting for the index to be ready.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="queryString">The search query string.</param>
    /// <returns>List of Things that match the search criteria, or empty list if setup/search failed.</returns>
    private async Task<List<ThingDocument>> SetupIndexAndRetrySearchAsync(string queryString)
    {
        try
        {
            // Update indexing configuration to REGISTRY mode
            _logger.LogInformation("Setting up IoT search indexing configuration...");
            await _amazonIoT.UpdateIndexingConfigurationAsync(
                new UpdateIndexingConfigurationRequest()
                {
                    ThingIndexingConfiguration = new ThingIndexingConfiguration()
                    {
                        ThingIndexingMode = ThingIndexingMode.REGISTRY
                    }
                });

            _logger.LogInformation("Indexing configuration updated. Waiting for index to be ready...");

            // Wait for the index to be set up - this can take some time
            const int maxRetries = 10;
            const int retryDelaySeconds = 10;

            for (int attempt = 1; attempt <= maxRetries; attempt++)
            {
                try
                {
                    _logger.LogInformation($"Waiting for index to be ready (attempt {attempt}/{maxRetries})...");
                    await Task.Delay(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(retryDelaySeconds));

                    // Try to get the current indexing configuration to see if it's ready
                    var configResponse = await _amazonIoT.GetIndexingConfigurationAsync(new GetIndexingConfigurationRequest());
                    if (configResponse.ThingIndexingConfiguration?.ThingIndexingMode == ThingIndexingMode.REGISTRY)
                    {
                        // Try the search again
                        var request = new SearchIndexRequest
                        {
                            QueryString = queryString
                        };

                        var response = await _amazonIoT.SearchIndexAsync(request);
                        _logger.LogInformation($"Search found {response.Things.Count} Things after index setup");
                        return response.Things;
                    }
                }
                catch (Amazon.IoT.Model.IndexNotReadyException)
                {
                    // Index still not ready, continue waiting
                    _logger.LogInformation("Index still not ready, continuing to wait...");
                    continue;
                }
                catch (Amazon.IoT.Model.InvalidRequestException ex) when (ex.Message.Contains("index") || ex.Message.Contains("Index"))
                {
                    // Index still not ready, continue waiting
                    _logger.LogInformation("Index still not ready, continuing to wait...");
                    continue;
                }
            }

            _logger.LogWarning("Timeout waiting for search index to be ready after configuration update");
            return new List<ThingDocument>();
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError($"Couldn't set up search index configuration. Here's why: {ex.Message}");
            return new List<ThingDocument>();
        }
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [SearchIndex](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/iot-2015-05-28/SearchIndex)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `UpdateThing`
<a name="iot_UpdateThing_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`UpdateThing`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/IoT#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Updates an IoT Thing with attributes.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="thingName">The name of the Thing to update.</param>
    /// <param name="attributes">Dictionary of attributes to add.</param>
    /// <returns>True if successful, false otherwise.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> UpdateThingAsync(string thingName, Dictionary<string, string> attributes)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new UpdateThingRequest
            {
                ThingName = thingName,
                AttributePayload = new AttributePayload
                {
                    Attributes = attributes,
                    Merge = true
                }
            };

            await _amazonIoT.UpdateThingAsync(request);
            _logger.LogInformation($"Updated Thing {thingName} with attributes");
            return true;
        }
        catch (Amazon.IoT.Model.ResourceNotFoundException ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError($"Cannot update Thing - resource not found: {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError($"Couldn't update Thing attributes. Here's why: {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [UpdateThing](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/iot-2015-05-28/UpdateThing)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

# AWS IoT data contoh menggunakan SDK untuk .NET (v4)
<a name="csharp_4_iot-data-plane_code_examples"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara melakukan tindakan dan mengimplementasikan skenario umum dengan menggunakan AWS SDK untuk .NET (v4) dengan AWS IoT data.

*Tindakan* merupakan kutipan kode dari program yang lebih besar dan harus dijalankan dalam konteks. Sementara tindakan menunjukkan cara memanggil fungsi layanan individual, Anda dapat melihat tindakan dalam konteks dalam skenario terkait.

Setiap contoh menyertakan tautan ke kode sumber lengkap, di mana Anda dapat menemukan instruksi tentang cara mengatur dan menjalankan kode dalam konteks.

**Topics**
+ [Tindakan](#actions)

## Tindakan
<a name="actions"></a>

### `GetThingShadow`
<a name="iot-data-plane_GetThingShadow_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`GetThingShadow`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/IoT#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Gets the Thing's shadow information.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="thingName">The name of the Thing.</param>
    /// <returns>The shadow data as a string, or null if retrieval failed.</returns>
    public async Task<string?> GetThingShadowAsync(string thingName)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new GetThingShadowRequest
            {
                ThingName = thingName
            };

            var response = await _amazonIotData.GetThingShadowAsync(request);
            using var reader = new StreamReader(response.Payload);
            var shadowData = await reader.ReadToEndAsync();

            _logger.LogInformation($"Retrieved shadow for Thing {thingName}");
            return shadowData;
        }
        catch (Amazon.IotData.Model.ResourceNotFoundException ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError($"Cannot get Thing shadow - resource not found: {ex.Message}");
            return null;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError($"Couldn't get Thing shadow. Here's why: {ex.Message}");
            return null;
        }
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [GetThingShadow](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/iot-data-2015-05-28/GetThingShadow)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `UpdateThingShadow`
<a name="iot-data-plane_UpdateThingShadow_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`UpdateThingShadow`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/IoT#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Updates the Thing's shadow with new state information.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="thingName">The name of the Thing.</param>
    /// <param name="shadowPayload">The shadow payload in JSON format.</param>
    /// <returns>True if successful, false otherwise.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> UpdateThingShadowAsync(string thingName, string shadowPayload)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new UpdateThingShadowRequest
            {
                ThingName = thingName,
                Payload = new MemoryStream(System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(shadowPayload))
            };

            await _amazonIotData.UpdateThingShadowAsync(request);
            _logger.LogInformation($"Updated shadow for Thing {thingName}");
            return true;
        }
        catch (Amazon.IotData.Model.ResourceNotFoundException ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError($"Cannot update Thing shadow - resource not found: {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError($"Couldn't update Thing shadow. Here's why: {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [UpdateThingShadow](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/iot-data-2015-05-28/UpdateThingShadow)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

# Contoh Amazon Redshift menggunakan SDK untuk .NET (v4)
<a name="csharp_4_redshift_code_examples"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara melakukan tindakan dan menerapkan skenario umum dengan menggunakan AWS SDK untuk .NET (v4) dengan Amazon Redshift.

*Dasar-dasar* adalah contoh kode yang menunjukkan kepada Anda bagaimana melakukan operasi penting dalam suatu layanan.

*Tindakan* merupakan kutipan kode dari program yang lebih besar dan harus dijalankan dalam konteks. Sementara tindakan menunjukkan cara memanggil fungsi layanan individual, Anda dapat melihat tindakan dalam konteks dalam skenario terkait.

Setiap contoh menyertakan tautan ke kode sumber lengkap, di mana Anda dapat menemukan instruksi tentang cara mengatur dan menjalankan kode dalam konteks.

**Topics**
+ [Memulai](#get_started)
+ [Hal-hal mendasar](#basics)
+ [Tindakan](#actions)

## Memulai
<a name="get_started"></a>

### Halo Amazon Redshift
<a name="redshift_Hello_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara memulai menggunakan Amazon Redshift.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/Redshift#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Main method to run the Hello Amazon Redshift example.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="args">Command line arguments (not used).</param>
    public static async Task Main(string[] args)
    {
        var redshiftClient = new AmazonRedshiftClient();

        Console.WriteLine("Hello, Amazon Redshift! Let's list available clusters:");

        var clusters = new List<Cluster>();

        try
        {
            // Use pagination to retrieve all clusters.
            var clustersPaginator = redshiftClient.Paginators.DescribeClusters(new DescribeClustersRequest());

            await foreach (var response in clustersPaginator.Responses)
            {
                if (response.Clusters != null)
                    clusters.AddRange(response.Clusters);
            }

            Console.WriteLine($"{clusters.Count} cluster(s) retrieved.");

            foreach (var cluster in clusters)
            {
                Console.WriteLine($"\t{cluster.ClusterIdentifier} (Status: {cluster.ClusterStatus})");
            }
        }
        catch (AmazonRedshiftException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Couldn't list clusters. Here's why: {ex.Message}");
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"An error occurred: {ex.Message}");
        }
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [DescribeClusters](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/redshift-2012-12-01/DescribeClusters)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

## Hal-hal mendasar
<a name="basics"></a>

### Pelajari dasar-dasarnya
<a name="redshift_Scenario_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut ini menunjukkan cara untuk melakukan:
+ Buat cluster Redshift.
+ Daftar database di cluster.
+ Buat tabel bernama Movies.
+ Isi tabel Film.
+ Kueri tabel Film berdasarkan tahun.
+ Ubah cluster Redshift.
+ Hapus cluster Amazon Redshift.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/Redshift#code-examples). 
Buat kelas pembungkus Redshift untuk mengelola operasi.  

```
/// <summary>
/// Wrapper class for Amazon Redshift operations.
/// </summary>
public class RedshiftWrapper
{
    private readonly IAmazonRedshift _redshiftClient;
    private readonly IAmazonRedshiftDataAPIService _redshiftDataClient;

    /// <summary>
    /// Constructor for RedshiftWrapper.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="redshiftClient">Amazon Redshift client.</param>
    /// <param name="redshiftDataClient">Amazon Redshift Data API client.</param>
    public RedshiftWrapper(IAmazonRedshift redshiftClient, IAmazonRedshiftDataAPIService redshiftDataClient)
    {
        _redshiftClient = redshiftClient;
        _redshiftDataClient = redshiftDataClient;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Create a new Amazon Redshift cluster.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="clusterIdentifier">The identifier for the cluster.</param>
    /// <param name="databaseName">The name of the database.</param>
    /// <param name="masterUsername">The master username.</param>
    /// <param name="masterUserPassword">The master user password.</param>
    /// <param name="nodeType">The node type for the cluster.</param>
    /// <returns>The cluster that was created.</returns>
    public async Task<Cluster> CreateClusterAsync(string clusterIdentifier, string databaseName,
        string masterUsername, string masterUserPassword, string nodeType = "ra3.large")
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new CreateClusterRequest
            {
                ClusterIdentifier = clusterIdentifier,
                DBName = databaseName,
                MasterUsername = masterUsername,
                MasterUserPassword = masterUserPassword,
                NodeType = nodeType,
                NumberOfNodes = 1,
                ClusterType = "single-node"
            };

            var response = await _redshiftClient.CreateClusterAsync(request);
            Console.WriteLine($"Created cluster {clusterIdentifier}");
            return response.Cluster;
        }
        catch (ClusterAlreadyExistsException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Cluster already exists: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Couldn't create cluster. Here's why: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Describe Amazon Redshift clusters.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="clusterIdentifier">Optional cluster identifier to describe a specific cluster.</param>
    /// <returns>A list of clusters.</returns>
    public async Task<List<Cluster>> DescribeClustersAsync(string? clusterIdentifier = null)
    {
        try
        {
            var clusters = new List<Cluster>();
            var request = new DescribeClustersRequest();
            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(clusterIdentifier))
            {
                request.ClusterIdentifier = clusterIdentifier;
            }

            var clustersPaginator = _redshiftClient.Paginators.DescribeClusters(request);
            await foreach (var response in clustersPaginator.Responses)
            {
                if (response.Clusters != null)
                    clusters.AddRange(response.Clusters);
            }

            Console.WriteLine($"{clusters.Count} cluster(s) retrieved.");
            foreach (var cluster in clusters)
            {
                Console.WriteLine($"\t{cluster.ClusterIdentifier} (Status: {cluster.ClusterStatus})");
            }

            return clusters;
        }
        catch (ClusterNotFoundException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Cluster {clusterIdentifier} not found: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Couldn't describe clusters. Here's why: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Modify an Amazon Redshift cluster.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="clusterIdentifier">The identifier for the cluster.</param>
    /// <param name="preferredMaintenanceWindow">The preferred maintenance window.</param>
    /// <returns>True if successful.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> ModifyClusterAsync(string clusterIdentifier, string preferredMaintenanceWindow)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new ModifyClusterRequest
            {
                ClusterIdentifier = clusterIdentifier,
                PreferredMaintenanceWindow = preferredMaintenanceWindow
            };

            var response = await _redshiftClient.ModifyClusterAsync(request);
            Console.WriteLine($"The modified cluster was successfully modified and has {response.Cluster.PreferredMaintenanceWindow} as the maintenance window");
            return true;
        }
        catch (ClusterNotFoundException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Cluster {clusterIdentifier} not found: {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Couldn't modify cluster. Here's why: {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Delete an Amazon Redshift cluster without a final snapshot.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="clusterIdentifier">The identifier for the cluster.</param>
    /// <returns>True if successful.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> DeleteClusterWithoutSnapshotAsync(string clusterIdentifier)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new DeleteClusterRequest
            {
                ClusterIdentifier = clusterIdentifier,
                SkipFinalClusterSnapshot = true
            };

            var response = await _redshiftClient.DeleteClusterAsync(request);
            Console.WriteLine($"The {clusterIdentifier} was deleted");
            return true;
        }
        catch (ClusterNotFoundException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Cluster not found: {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Couldn't delete cluster. Here's why: {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// List databases in a Redshift cluster.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="clusterIdentifier">The cluster identifier.</param>
    /// <param name="dbUser">The database user.</param>
    /// <param name="dbUser">The database name for authentication.</param>
    /// <returns>A list of database names.</returns>
    public async Task<List<string>> ListDatabasesAsync(string clusterIdentifier, string dbUser, string databaseName)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new ListDatabasesRequest
            {
                ClusterIdentifier = clusterIdentifier,
                DbUser = dbUser,
                Database = databaseName
            };

            var response = await _redshiftDataClient.ListDatabasesAsync(request);
            var databases = new List<string>();

            foreach (var database in response.Databases)
            {
                Console.WriteLine($"The database name is : {database}");
                databases.Add(database);
            }

            return databases;
        }
        catch (Amazon.RedshiftDataAPIService.Model.ValidationException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Validation error: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Couldn't list databases. Here's why: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Create a table in the Redshift database.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="clusterIdentifier">The cluster identifier.</param>
    /// <param name="database">The database name.</param>
    /// <param name="dbUser">The database user.</param>
    /// <returns>The statement ID.</returns>
    public async Task<string> CreateTableAsync(string clusterIdentifier, string database, string dbUser)
    {
        try
        {
            var sqlStatement = @"
                CREATE TABLE Movies (
                    id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,
                    title VARCHAR(250) NOT NULL,
                    year INTEGER NOT NULL
                )";

            var request = new ExecuteStatementRequest
            {
                ClusterIdentifier = clusterIdentifier,
                Database = database,
                DbUser = dbUser,
                Sql = sqlStatement
            };

            var response = await _redshiftDataClient.ExecuteStatementAsync(request);
            await WaitForStatementToCompleteAsync(response.Id);
            Console.WriteLine("Table created: Movies");
            return response.Id;
        }
        catch (Amazon.RedshiftDataAPIService.Model.ValidationException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Validation error: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Couldn't create table. Here's why: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Insert a record into the Movies table using parameterized query.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="clusterIdentifier">The cluster identifier.</param>
    /// <param name="database">The database name.</param>
    /// <param name="dbUser">The database user.</param>
    /// <param name="id">The movie ID.</param>
    /// <param name="title">The movie title.</param>
    /// <param name="year">The movie year.</param>
    /// <returns>The statement ID.</returns>
    public async Task<string> InsertMovieAsync(string clusterIdentifier, string database, string dbUser,
        int id, string title, int year)
    {
        try
        {
            var sqlStatement = "INSERT INTO Movies (id, title, year) VALUES (:id, :title, :year)";

            var request = new ExecuteStatementRequest
            {
                ClusterIdentifier = clusterIdentifier,
                Database = database,
                DbUser = dbUser,
                Sql = sqlStatement,
                Parameters = new List<SqlParameter>
                {
                    new SqlParameter { Name = "id", Value = id.ToString() },
                    new SqlParameter { Name = "title", Value = title },
                    new SqlParameter { Name = "year", Value = year.ToString() }
                }
            };

            var response = await _redshiftDataClient.ExecuteStatementAsync(request);
            await WaitForStatementToCompleteAsync(response.Id);
            Console.WriteLine($"Inserted: {title} ({year})");
            return response.Id;
        }
        catch (Amazon.RedshiftDataAPIService.Model.ValidationException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Validation error: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Couldn't insert movie. Here's why: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Query movies by year using parameterized query.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="clusterIdentifier">The cluster identifier.</param>
    /// <param name="database">The database name.</param>
    /// <param name="dbUser">The database user.</param>
    /// <param name="year">The year to query.</param>
    /// <returns>A list of movie titles.</returns>
    public async Task<List<string>> QueryMoviesByYearAsync(string clusterIdentifier, string database,
        string dbUser, int year)
    {
        try
        {
            var sqlStatement = "SELECT title FROM Movies WHERE year = :year";

            var request = new ExecuteStatementRequest
            {
                ClusterIdentifier = clusterIdentifier,
                Database = database,
                DbUser = dbUser,
                Sql = sqlStatement,
                Parameters = new List<SqlParameter>
                {
                    new SqlParameter { Name = "year", Value = year.ToString() }
                }
            };

            var response = await _redshiftDataClient.ExecuteStatementAsync(request);
            Console.WriteLine($"The identifier of the statement is {response.Id}");

            await WaitForStatementToCompleteAsync(response.Id);

            var results = await GetStatementResultAsync(response.Id);
            var movieTitles = new List<string>();

            foreach (var row in results)
            {
                if (row.Count > 0)
                {
                    var title = row[0].StringValue;
                    Console.WriteLine($"The Movie title field is {title}");
                    movieTitles.Add(title);
                }
            }

            return movieTitles;
        }
        catch (Amazon.RedshiftDataAPIService.Model.ValidationException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Validation error: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Couldn't query movies. Here's why: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Describe a statement execution.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="statementId">The statement ID.</param>
    /// <returns>The statement description.</returns>
    public async Task<DescribeStatementResponse> DescribeStatementAsync(string statementId)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new DescribeStatementRequest
            {
                Id = statementId
            };

            var response = await _redshiftDataClient.DescribeStatementAsync(request);
            return response;
        }
        catch (Amazon.RedshiftDataAPIService.Model.ResourceNotFoundException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Statement not found: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Couldn't describe statement. Here's why: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Get the results of a statement execution.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="statementId">The statement ID.</param>
    /// <returns>A list of result rows.</returns>
    public async Task<List<List<Field>>> GetStatementResultAsync(string statementId)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new GetStatementResultRequest
            {
                Id = statementId
            };

            var response = await _redshiftDataClient.GetStatementResultAsync(request);
            return response.Records;
        }
        catch (Amazon.RedshiftDataAPIService.Model.ResourceNotFoundException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Statement not found: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Couldn't get statement result. Here's why: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Wait for a statement to complete execution.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="statementId">The statement ID.</param>
    /// <returns>A task representing the asynchronous operation.</returns>
    private async Task WaitForStatementToCompleteAsync(string statementId)
    {
        var status = StatusString.SUBMITTED;
        DescribeStatementResponse? response = null;

        while (status == StatusString.SUBMITTED || status == StatusString.PICKED || status == StatusString.STARTED)
        {
            await Task.Delay(1000); // Wait 1 second
            response = await DescribeStatementAsync(statementId);
            status = response.Status;
            Console.WriteLine($"...{status}");
        }

        if (status == StatusString.FINISHED)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("The statement is finished!");
        }
        else
        {
            var errorMessage = response?.Error ?? "Unknown error";
            Console.WriteLine($"The statement failed with status: {status}");
            Console.WriteLine($"Error message: {errorMessage}");
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Wait for a cluster to become available.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="clusterIdentifier">The cluster identifier.</param>
    /// <returns>A task representing the asynchronous operation.</returns>
    public async Task WaitForClusterAvailableAsync(string clusterIdentifier)
    {
        Console.WriteLine($"Wait until {clusterIdentifier} is available. This may take a few minutes.");

        var startTime = DateTime.Now;
        var clusters = await DescribeClustersAsync(clusterIdentifier);

        while (clusters[0].ClusterStatus != "available")
        {
            var elapsed = DateTime.Now - startTime;
            Console.WriteLine($"Elapsed Time: {elapsed:mm\\:ss} - Waiting for cluster...");

            await Task.Delay(5000); // Wait 5 seconds
            clusters = await DescribeClustersAsync(clusterIdentifier);
        }

        var totalElapsed = DateTime.Now - startTime;
        Console.WriteLine($"Cluster is available! Total Elapsed Time: {totalElapsed:mm\\:ss}");
    }
}
```
Jalankan skenario interaktif yang menunjukkan dasar-dasar Redshift.  

```
/// <summary>
/// Amazon Redshift Getting Started Scenario.
/// </summary>
public class RedshiftBasics
{
    public static bool IsInteractive = true;
    public static RedshiftWrapper? Wrapper = null;
    public static ILogger logger = null!;
    private static readonly string _moviesFilePath = "../../../../../../resources/sample_files/movies.json";

    /// <summary>
    /// Main method for the Amazon Redshift Getting Started scenario.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="args">Command line arguments.</param>
    public static async Task Main(string[] args)
    {
        using var host = Host.CreateDefaultBuilder(args)
            .ConfigureServices((_, services) =>
                services.AddAWSService<IAmazonRedshift>()
                    .AddAWSService<IAmazonRedshiftDataAPIService>()
                    .AddTransient<RedshiftWrapper>()
            )
            .Build();

        logger = LoggerFactory.Create(builder => { builder.AddConsole(); })
            .CreateLogger<RedshiftBasics>();

        Wrapper = host.Services.GetRequiredService<RedshiftWrapper>();

        await RunScenarioAsync();
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Run the complete Amazon Redshift scenario.
    /// </summary>
    public static async Task RunScenarioAsync()
    {
        // Set all variables to default values
        string userName = "awsuser";
        string userPassword = "AwsUser1000";
        string clusterIdentifier = "redshift-cluster-movies";
        var databaseName = "dev";
        int recordCount = 50;
        int year = 2013;
        try
        {
            Console.WriteLine(
                "================================================================================");
            Console.WriteLine("Welcome to the Amazon Redshift SDK Getting Started scenario.");
            Console.WriteLine(
                "This .NET program demonstrates how to interact with Amazon Redshift by using the AWS SDK for .NET.");
            Console.WriteLine("Let's get started...");
            Console.WriteLine(
                "================================================================================");

            // Step 1: Get user credentials (if interactive)
            if (IsInteractive)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Please enter a user name for the cluster (default is awsuser):");
                var userInput = Console.ReadLine();
                if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(userInput))
                    userName = userInput;

                Console.WriteLine("================================================================================");
                Console.WriteLine("Please enter a user password for the cluster (default is AwsUser1000):");
                var passwordInput = Console.ReadLine();
                if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(passwordInput))
                    userPassword = passwordInput;

                Console.WriteLine("================================================================================");

                // Step 2: Get cluster identifier
                Console.WriteLine("Enter a cluster id value (default is redshift-cluster-movies):");
                var clusterInput = Console.ReadLine();
                if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(clusterInput))
                    clusterIdentifier = clusterInput;
            }
            else
            {
                Console.WriteLine($"Using default values: userName={userName}, clusterIdentifier={clusterIdentifier}");
            }

            // Step 3: Create Redshift cluster
            await Wrapper!.CreateClusterAsync(clusterIdentifier, databaseName, userName, userPassword);
            Console.WriteLine("================================================================================");

            // Step 4: Wait for cluster to become available
            Console.WriteLine("================================================================================");
            await Wrapper.WaitForClusterAvailableAsync(clusterIdentifier);
            Console.WriteLine("================================================================================");

            // Step 5: List databases
            Console.WriteLine("================================================================================");
            Console.WriteLine($" When you created {clusterIdentifier}, the dev database is created by default and used in this scenario.");
            Console.WriteLine(" To create a custom database, you need to have a CREATEDB privilege.");
            Console.WriteLine(" For more information, see the documentation here: https://docs.aws.amazon.com/redshift/latest/dg/r_CREATE_DATABASE.html.");
            if (IsInteractive)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Press Enter to continue...");
                Console.ReadLine();
            }
            Console.WriteLine("================================================================================");

            Console.WriteLine("================================================================================");
            Console.WriteLine($"List databases in {clusterIdentifier}");
            if (IsInteractive)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Press Enter to continue...");
                Console.ReadLine();
            }
            await Wrapper.ListDatabasesAsync(clusterIdentifier, userName, databaseName);
            Console.WriteLine("================================================================================");

            // Step 6: Create Movies table
            Console.WriteLine("================================================================================");
            Console.WriteLine("Now you will create a table named Movies.");
            if (IsInteractive)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Press Enter to continue...");
                Console.ReadLine();
            }
            await Wrapper.CreateTableAsync(clusterIdentifier, databaseName, userName);
            Console.WriteLine("================================================================================");

            // Step 7: Populate the Movies table
            Console.WriteLine("================================================================================");
            Console.WriteLine("Populate the Movies table using the Movies.json file.");

            if (IsInteractive)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Specify the number of records you would like to add to the Movies Table.");
                Console.WriteLine("Please enter a value between 50 and 200.");
                Console.Write("Enter a value: ");

                var recordCountInput = Console.ReadLine();
                if (int.TryParse(recordCountInput, out var inputCount) && inputCount is >= 50 and <= 200)
                {
                    recordCount = inputCount;
                }
                else
                {
                    Console.WriteLine($"Invalid input. Using default value of {recordCount}.");
                }
            }
            else
            {
                Console.WriteLine($"Using default record count: {recordCount}");
            }

            await PopulateMoviesTableAsync(clusterIdentifier, databaseName, userName, recordCount);
            Console.WriteLine($"{recordCount} records were added to the Movies table.");
            Console.WriteLine("================================================================================");

            // Step 8 & 9: Query movies by year
            Console.WriteLine("================================================================================");
            Console.WriteLine("Query the Movies table by year. Enter a value between 2012-2014.");

            if (IsInteractive)
            {
                Console.Write("Enter a year: ");
                var yearInput = Console.ReadLine();
                if (int.TryParse(yearInput, out var inputYear) && inputYear is >= 2012 and <= 2014)
                {
                    year = inputYear;
                }
                else
                {
                    Console.WriteLine($"Invalid input. Using default value of {year}.");
                }
            }
            else
            {
                Console.WriteLine($"Using default year: {year}");
            }

            await Wrapper.QueryMoviesByYearAsync(clusterIdentifier, databaseName, userName, year);
            Console.WriteLine("================================================================================");

            // Step 10: Modify the cluster
            Console.WriteLine("================================================================================");
            Console.WriteLine("Now you will modify the Redshift cluster.");
            if (IsInteractive)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Press Enter to continue...");
                Console.ReadLine();
            }
            await Wrapper.ModifyClusterAsync(clusterIdentifier, "wed:07:30-wed:08:00");
            Console.WriteLine("================================================================================");

            // Step 11 & 12: Delete cluster confirmation
            Console.WriteLine("================================================================================");
            if (IsInteractive)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Would you like to delete the Amazon Redshift cluster? (y/n)");
                var deleteResponse = Console.ReadLine();
                if (deleteResponse?.ToLower() == "y")
                {
                    await Wrapper.DeleteClusterWithoutSnapshotAsync(clusterIdentifier);
                }
            }
            else
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Deleting the Amazon Redshift cluster...");
                await Wrapper.DeleteClusterWithoutSnapshotAsync(clusterIdentifier);
            }
            Console.WriteLine("================================================================================");

            Console.WriteLine("================================================================================");
            Console.WriteLine("This concludes the Amazon Redshift SDK Getting Started scenario.");
            Console.WriteLine("================================================================================");
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"An error occurred during the scenario: {ex.Message}");
            Console.WriteLine("Deleting the Amazon Redshift cluster...");
            await Wrapper!.DeleteClusterWithoutSnapshotAsync(clusterIdentifier);
            throw;
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Populate the Movies table with data from the JSON file.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="clusterIdentifier">The cluster identifier.</param>
    /// <param name="database">The database name.</param>
    /// <param name="dbUser">The database user.</param>
    /// <param name="recordCount">Number of records to insert.</param>
    private static async Task PopulateMoviesTableAsync(string clusterIdentifier, string database, string dbUser, int recordCount)
    {
        if (!File.Exists(_moviesFilePath))
        {
            throw new FileNotFoundException($"Required movies data file not found at: {_moviesFilePath}");
        }

        var jsonContent = await File.ReadAllTextAsync(_moviesFilePath);
        var options = new JsonSerializerOptions
        {
            PropertyNameCaseInsensitive = true
        };
        var movies = JsonSerializer.Deserialize<List<Movie>>(jsonContent, options);

        if (movies == null || movies.Count == 0)
        {
            throw new InvalidOperationException("Failed to parse movies JSON file or file is empty.");
        }

        var insertCount = Math.Min(recordCount, movies.Count);

        for (int i = 0; i < insertCount; i++)
        {
            var movie = movies[i];
            await Wrapper!.InsertMovieAsync(clusterIdentifier, database, dbUser, i, movie.Title, movie.Year);
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Movie data model.
    /// </summary>
    private class Movie
    {
        public string Title { get; set; } = string.Empty;
        public int Year { get; set; }
    }
}
```
+ Untuk detail API, lihat topik berikut di *Referensi API AWS SDK untuk .NET *.
  + [CreateCluster](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/redshift-2012-12-01/CreateCluster)
  + [DescribeClusters](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/redshift-2012-12-01/DescribeClusters)
  + [DescribeStatement](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/redshift-2012-12-01/DescribeStatement)
  + [ExecuteStatement](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/redshift-2012-12-01/ExecuteStatement)
  + [GetStatementResult](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/redshift-2012-12-01/GetStatementResult)
  + [ListDatabasesPaginator](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/redshift-2012-12-01/ListDatabasesPaginator)
  + [ModifyCluster](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/redshift-2012-12-01/ModifyCluster)

## Tindakan
<a name="actions"></a>

### `CreateCluster`
<a name="redshift_CreateCluster_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`CreateCluster`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/Redshift#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Create a new Amazon Redshift cluster.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="clusterIdentifier">The identifier for the cluster.</param>
    /// <param name="databaseName">The name of the database.</param>
    /// <param name="masterUsername">The master username.</param>
    /// <param name="masterUserPassword">The master user password.</param>
    /// <param name="nodeType">The node type for the cluster.</param>
    /// <returns>The cluster that was created.</returns>
    public async Task<Cluster> CreateClusterAsync(string clusterIdentifier, string databaseName,
        string masterUsername, string masterUserPassword, string nodeType = "ra3.large")
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new CreateClusterRequest
            {
                ClusterIdentifier = clusterIdentifier,
                DBName = databaseName,
                MasterUsername = masterUsername,
                MasterUserPassword = masterUserPassword,
                NodeType = nodeType,
                NumberOfNodes = 1,
                ClusterType = "single-node"
            };

            var response = await _redshiftClient.CreateClusterAsync(request);
            Console.WriteLine($"Created cluster {clusterIdentifier}");
            return response.Cluster;
        }
        catch (ClusterAlreadyExistsException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Cluster already exists: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Couldn't create cluster. Here's why: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [CreateCluster](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/redshift-2012-12-01/CreateCluster)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `DeleteCluster`
<a name="redshift_DeleteCluster_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`DeleteCluster`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/Redshift#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Delete an Amazon Redshift cluster without a final snapshot.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="clusterIdentifier">The identifier for the cluster.</param>
    /// <returns>True if successful.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> DeleteClusterWithoutSnapshotAsync(string clusterIdentifier)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new DeleteClusterRequest
            {
                ClusterIdentifier = clusterIdentifier,
                SkipFinalClusterSnapshot = true
            };

            var response = await _redshiftClient.DeleteClusterAsync(request);
            Console.WriteLine($"The {clusterIdentifier} was deleted");
            return true;
        }
        catch (ClusterNotFoundException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Cluster not found: {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Couldn't delete cluster. Here's why: {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [DeleteCluster](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/redshift-2012-12-01/DeleteCluster)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `DescribeClusters`
<a name="redshift_DescribeClusters_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`DescribeClusters`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/Redshift#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Describe Amazon Redshift clusters.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="clusterIdentifier">Optional cluster identifier to describe a specific cluster.</param>
    /// <returns>A list of clusters.</returns>
    public async Task<List<Cluster>> DescribeClustersAsync(string? clusterIdentifier = null)
    {
        try
        {
            var clusters = new List<Cluster>();
            var request = new DescribeClustersRequest();
            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(clusterIdentifier))
            {
                request.ClusterIdentifier = clusterIdentifier;
            }

            var clustersPaginator = _redshiftClient.Paginators.DescribeClusters(request);
            await foreach (var response in clustersPaginator.Responses)
            {
                if (response.Clusters != null)
                    clusters.AddRange(response.Clusters);
            }

            Console.WriteLine($"{clusters.Count} cluster(s) retrieved.");
            foreach (var cluster in clusters)
            {
                Console.WriteLine($"\t{cluster.ClusterIdentifier} (Status: {cluster.ClusterStatus})");
            }

            return clusters;
        }
        catch (ClusterNotFoundException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Cluster {clusterIdentifier} not found: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Couldn't describe clusters. Here's why: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [DescribeClusters](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/redshift-2012-12-01/DescribeClusters)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `DescribeStatement`
<a name="redshift_DescribeStatement_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`DescribeStatement`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/Redshift#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Describe a statement execution.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="statementId">The statement ID.</param>
    /// <returns>The statement description.</returns>
    public async Task<DescribeStatementResponse> DescribeStatementAsync(string statementId)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new DescribeStatementRequest
            {
                Id = statementId
            };

            var response = await _redshiftDataClient.DescribeStatementAsync(request);
            return response;
        }
        catch (Amazon.RedshiftDataAPIService.Model.ResourceNotFoundException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Statement not found: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Couldn't describe statement. Here's why: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [DescribeStatement](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/redshift-2012-12-01/DescribeStatement)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `GetStatementResult`
<a name="redshift_GetStatementResult_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`GetStatementResult`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/Redshift#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Get the results of a statement execution.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="statementId">The statement ID.</param>
    /// <returns>A list of result rows.</returns>
    public async Task<List<List<Field>>> GetStatementResultAsync(string statementId)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new GetStatementResultRequest
            {
                Id = statementId
            };

            var response = await _redshiftDataClient.GetStatementResultAsync(request);
            return response.Records;
        }
        catch (Amazon.RedshiftDataAPIService.Model.ResourceNotFoundException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Statement not found: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Couldn't get statement result. Here's why: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [GetStatementResult](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/redshift-2012-12-01/GetStatementResult)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `ListDatabases`
<a name="redshift_ListDatabases_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`ListDatabases`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/Redshift#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// List databases in a Redshift cluster.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="clusterIdentifier">The cluster identifier.</param>
    /// <param name="dbUser">The database user.</param>
    /// <param name="dbUser">The database name for authentication.</param>
    /// <returns>A list of database names.</returns>
    public async Task<List<string>> ListDatabasesAsync(string clusterIdentifier, string dbUser, string databaseName)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new ListDatabasesRequest
            {
                ClusterIdentifier = clusterIdentifier,
                DbUser = dbUser,
                Database = databaseName
            };

            var response = await _redshiftDataClient.ListDatabasesAsync(request);
            var databases = new List<string>();

            foreach (var database in response.Databases)
            {
                Console.WriteLine($"The database name is : {database}");
                databases.Add(database);
            }

            return databases;
        }
        catch (Amazon.RedshiftDataAPIService.Model.ValidationException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Validation error: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Couldn't list databases. Here's why: {ex.Message}");
            throw;
        }
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [ListDatabases](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/redshift-2012-12-01/ListDatabases)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `ModifyCluster`
<a name="redshift_ModifyCluster_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`ModifyCluster`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/Redshift#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Modify an Amazon Redshift cluster.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="clusterIdentifier">The identifier for the cluster.</param>
    /// <param name="preferredMaintenanceWindow">The preferred maintenance window.</param>
    /// <returns>True if successful.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> ModifyClusterAsync(string clusterIdentifier, string preferredMaintenanceWindow)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new ModifyClusterRequest
            {
                ClusterIdentifier = clusterIdentifier,
                PreferredMaintenanceWindow = preferredMaintenanceWindow
            };

            var response = await _redshiftClient.ModifyClusterAsync(request);
            Console.WriteLine($"The modified cluster was successfully modified and has {response.Cluster.PreferredMaintenanceWindow} as the maintenance window");
            return true;
        }
        catch (ClusterNotFoundException ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Cluster {clusterIdentifier} not found: {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Couldn't modify cluster. Here's why: {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [ModifyCluster](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/redshift-2012-12-01/ModifyCluster)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

# Contoh Amazon S3 menggunakan SDK untuk .NET (v4)
<a name="csharp_4_s3_code_examples"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara melakukan tindakan dan mengimplementasikan skenario umum dengan menggunakan AWS SDK untuk .NET (v4) dengan Amazon S3.

*Dasar-dasar* adalah contoh kode yang menunjukkan kepada Anda bagaimana melakukan operasi penting dalam suatu layanan.

*Tindakan* merupakan kutipan kode dari program yang lebih besar dan harus dijalankan dalam konteks. Sementara tindakan menunjukkan cara memanggil fungsi layanan individual, Anda dapat melihat tindakan dalam konteks dalam skenario terkait.

*Skenario* adalah contoh kode yang menunjukkan kepada Anda bagaimana menyelesaikan tugas tertentu dengan memanggil beberapa fungsi dalam layanan atau dikombinasikan dengan yang lain Layanan AWS.

Setiap contoh menyertakan tautan ke kode sumber lengkap, di mana Anda dapat menemukan instruksi tentang cara mengatur dan menjalankan kode dalam konteks.

**Topics**
+ [Memulai](#get_started)
+ [Hal-hal mendasar](#basics)
+ [Tindakan](#actions)
+ [Skenario](#scenarios)

## Memulai
<a name="get_started"></a>

### Halo Amazon S3
<a name="s3_Hello_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara memulai menggunakan Amazon S3.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/S3#code-examples). 

```
/// <summary>
/// Hello Amazon Simple Storage Service
// (Amazon S3) example.
/// </summary>
public class HelloS3
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Main method to run the Hello S3 example.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="args">Command line arguments.</param>
    /// <returns>A Task object.</returns>
    public static async Task Main(string[] args)
    {
        var s3Client = new AmazonS3Client();

        try
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Hello Amazon S3! Let's list your buckets:");
            Console.WriteLine(new string('-', 80));

            // Use the built-in paginator to list buckets
            var request = new ListBucketsRequest();
            var paginator = s3Client.Paginators.ListBuckets(request);

            var buckets = new List<S3Bucket>();

            await foreach (var response in paginator.Responses)
            {
                buckets.AddRange(response.Buckets);
            }

            if (buckets.Any())
            {
                Console.WriteLine($"Found {buckets.Count} S3 buckets:");
                Console.WriteLine();

                foreach (var bucket in buckets)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine($"- Bucket Name: {bucket.BucketName}");
                    Console.WriteLine($"  Creation Date: {bucket.CreationDate:yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss UTC}");
                    Console.WriteLine();
                }
            }
            else
            {
                Console.WriteLine("No S3 buckets found in your account.");
            }

            Console.WriteLine("Hello S3 completed successfully.");
        }
        catch (AmazonS3Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"S3 service error occurred: {ex.Message}");
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Couldn't list S3 buckets. Here's why: {ex.Message}");
        }
    }
}
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [ListBuckets](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/s3-2006-03-01/ListBuckets)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

## Hal-hal mendasar
<a name="basics"></a>

### Pelajari dasar-dasarnya
<a name="s3_Scenario_GettingStarted_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut ini menunjukkan cara untuk melakukan:
+ Membuat bucket dan mengunggah file ke dalamnya.
+ Mengunduh objek dari bucket.
+ Menyalin objek ke subfolder di bucket.
+ Membuat daftar objek dalam bucket.
+ Menghapus objek bucket dan bucket tersebut.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/S3#code-examples). 
Jalankan skenario interaktif yang menunjukkan fitur Amazon S3.  

```
public class S3_Basics
{
    public static bool IsInteractive = true;
    public static string BucketName = null!;
    public static string TempFilePath = null!;
    public static S3Wrapper _s3Wrapper = null!;
    public static ILogger<S3_Basics> _logger = null!;

    public static async Task Main(string[] args)
    {
        // Set up dependency injection for the Amazon service.
        using var host = Host.CreateDefaultBuilder(args)
            .ConfigureServices((_, services) =>
                services.AddAWSService<IAmazonS3>()
                    .AddTransient<S3Wrapper>()
                    .AddLogging(builder => builder.AddConsole()))
            .Build();

        _logger = LoggerFactory.Create(builder => builder.AddConsole())
            .CreateLogger<S3_Basics>();

        _s3Wrapper = host.Services.GetRequiredService<S3Wrapper>();

        var sepBar = new string('-', 45);

        Console.WriteLine(sepBar);
        Console.WriteLine("Amazon Simple Storage Service (Amazon S3) basic");
        Console.WriteLine("procedures. This application will:");
        Console.WriteLine("\n\t1. Create a bucket");
        Console.WriteLine("\n\t2. Upload an object to the new bucket");
        Console.WriteLine("\n\t3. Copy the uploaded object to a folder in the bucket");
        Console.WriteLine("\n\t4. List the items in the new bucket");
        Console.WriteLine("\n\t5. Delete all the items in the bucket");
        Console.WriteLine("\n\t6. Delete the bucket");
        Console.WriteLine(sepBar);

        await RunScenario(_s3Wrapper, _logger);

        Console.WriteLine(sepBar);
        Console.WriteLine("The Amazon S3 scenario has successfully completed.");
        Console.WriteLine(sepBar);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Run the S3 Basics scenario with injected dependencies.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="s3Wrapper">The S3 wrapper instance.</param>
    /// <param name="scenarioLogger">The logger instance.</param>
    /// <returns>A Task object.</returns>
    public static async Task RunScenario(S3Wrapper s3Wrapper, ILogger<S3_Basics> scenarioLogger)
    {
        string bucketName = BucketName;
        string filePath = TempFilePath;
        string keyName = string.Empty;

        var sepBar = new string('-', 45);

        try
        {
            // Create a bucket.
            Console.WriteLine($"\n{sepBar}");
            Console.WriteLine("\nCreate a new Amazon S3 bucket.\n");
            Console.WriteLine(sepBar);

            if (IsInteractive)
            {
                Console.Write("Please enter a name for the new bucket: ");
                bucketName = Console.ReadLine();
            }
            else
            {
                Console.WriteLine($"Using bucket name: {bucketName}");
            }

            var success = await s3Wrapper.CreateBucketAsync(bucketName);
            if (success)
            {
                Console.WriteLine($"Successfully created bucket: {bucketName}.\n");
            }
            else
            {
                Console.WriteLine($"Could not create bucket: {bucketName}.\n");
            }

            Console.WriteLine(sepBar);
            Console.WriteLine("Upload a file to the new bucket.");
            Console.WriteLine(sepBar);

            if (IsInteractive)
            {
                // Get the local path and filename for the file to upload.
                while (string.IsNullOrEmpty(filePath))
                {
                    Console.Write("Please enter the path and filename of the file to upload: ");
                    filePath = Console.ReadLine();

                    // Confirm that the file exists on the local computer.
                    if (!File.Exists(filePath))
                    {
                        Console.WriteLine($"Couldn't find {filePath}. Try again.\n");
                        filePath = string.Empty;
                    }
                }
            }
            else
            {
                // Use the public variable if set, otherwise create a temp file
                if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(TempFilePath))
                {
                    filePath = TempFilePath;
                    Console.WriteLine($"Using provided test file: {filePath}");
                }
                else
                {
                    // Create a temporary test file for non-interactive mode
                    filePath = Path.GetTempFileName();
                    var testContent = "This is a test file for S3 basics scenario.\nGenerated on: " + DateTime.UtcNow.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss UTC");
                    await File.WriteAllTextAsync(filePath, testContent);
                    Console.WriteLine($"Created temporary test file: {filePath}");
                }
            }

            // Get the file name from the full path.
            keyName = Path.GetFileName(filePath);

            success = await s3Wrapper.UploadFileAsync(bucketName, keyName, filePath);

            if (success)
            {
                Console.WriteLine($"Successfully uploaded {keyName} from {filePath} to {bucketName}.\n");
            }
            else
            {
                Console.WriteLine($"Could not upload {keyName}.\n");
            }

            // Set up download path
            string downloadPath = string.Empty;

            if (IsInteractive)
            {
                // Now get a new location where we can save the file.
                while (string.IsNullOrEmpty(downloadPath))
                {
                    // First get the path to which the file will be downloaded.
                    Console.Write("Please enter the path where the file will be downloaded: ");
                    downloadPath = Console.ReadLine();

                    // Confirm that the file doesn't already exist on the local computer.
                    if (File.Exists($"{downloadPath}\\{keyName}"))
                    {
                        Console.WriteLine($"Sorry, the file already exists in that location.\n");
                        downloadPath = string.Empty;
                    }
                }
            }
            else
            {
                downloadPath = Path.GetTempPath();
                var downloadFile = Path.Combine(downloadPath, keyName);
                if (File.Exists(downloadFile))
                {
                    File.Delete(downloadFile);
                }

                Console.WriteLine($"Using download path: {downloadPath}");
            }

            // Download an object from a bucket.
            success = await s3Wrapper.DownloadObjectFromBucketAsync(bucketName, keyName, downloadPath);

            if (success)
            {
                Console.WriteLine($"Successfully downloaded {keyName}.\n");
            }
            else
            {
                Console.WriteLine($"Sorry, could not download {keyName}.\n");
            }

            // Copy the object to a different folder in the bucket.
            string folderName = string.Empty;

            if (IsInteractive)
            {
                while (string.IsNullOrEmpty(folderName))
                {
                    Console.Write("Please enter the name of the folder to copy your object to: ");
                    folderName = Console.ReadLine();
                }
            }
            else
            {
                folderName = "test-folder";
                Console.WriteLine($"Using folder name: {folderName}");
            }

            await s3Wrapper.CopyObjectInBucketAsync(bucketName, keyName, folderName);

            // List the objects in the bucket.
            await s3Wrapper.ListBucketContentsAsync(bucketName);

            // Delete the contents of the bucket.
            if (IsInteractive)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Press <Enter> when you are ready to delete the bucket contents.");
                _ = Console.ReadLine();
            }

            var deleteContentsSuccess = await s3Wrapper.DeleteBucketContentsAsync(bucketName);
            if (deleteContentsSuccess)
            {
                Console.WriteLine($"Successfully deleted contents of {bucketName}.\n");
            }
            else
            {
                Console.WriteLine($"Sorry, could not delete contents of {bucketName}.\n");
            }

            if (IsInteractive)
            {
                // Deleting the bucket too quickly after separately deleting its contents can
                // cause an error that the bucket isn't empty. To delete contents and bucket in one
                // operation, use AmazonS3Util.DeleteS3BucketWithObjectsAsync
                Console.WriteLine("Press <Enter> when you are ready to delete the bucket.");
                _ = Console.ReadLine();
            }
            else
            {
                // Add a small delay for non-interactive mode to ensure objects are fully deleted.
                Console.WriteLine("Waiting a moment for objects to be fully deleted...");
                await Task.Delay(2000);
            }

            // Delete the bucket.
            var deleteSuccess = await s3Wrapper.DeleteBucketAsync(bucketName);
            if (deleteSuccess)
            {
                Console.WriteLine($"Successfully deleted {bucketName}.\n");
            }
            else
            {
                Console.WriteLine($"Sorry, could not delete {bucketName}.\n");
            }

            // Clean up temporary files in non-interactive mode
            if (!IsInteractive)
            {
                try
                {
                    if (File.Exists(filePath))
                    {
                        File.Delete(filePath);
                        Console.WriteLine("Cleaned up temporary test file.");
                    }

                    var downloadFile = Path.Combine(downloadPath, keyName);
                    if (File.Exists(downloadFile))
                    {
                        File.Delete(downloadFile);
                        Console.WriteLine("Cleaned up downloaded test file.");
                    }
                }
                catch (Exception ex)
                {
                    scenarioLogger.LogWarning(ex, "Failed to clean up temporary files.");
                }
            }
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            scenarioLogger.LogError(ex, "An error occurred during the S3 scenario execution.");

            // Clean up on error - delete bucket if it exists
            try
            {
                if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(bucketName))
                {
                    await s3Wrapper.DeleteBucketContentsAsync(bucketName);
                    await s3Wrapper.DeleteBucketAsync(bucketName);
                }
            }
            catch (Exception cleanupEx)
            {
                scenarioLogger.LogError(cleanupEx, "Error during cleanup.");
            }

            // Clean up temporary files in non-interactive mode
            if (!IsInteractive)
            {
                try
                {
                    if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(filePath) && File.Exists(filePath))
                    {
                        File.Delete(filePath);
                    }
                }
                catch (Exception fileCleanupEx)
                {
                    scenarioLogger.LogWarning(fileCleanupEx, "Failed to clean up temporary files during error handling.");
                }
            }

            throw;
        }
    }
}
```
Kelas pembungkus untuk metode Amazon S3 SDK.  

```
using Amazon.S3;
using Amazon.S3.Model;

namespace S3_Actions;

/// <summary>
/// This class contains all of the methods for working with Amazon Simple
/// Storage Service (Amazon S3) buckets.
/// </summary>
public class S3Wrapper
{
    private readonly IAmazonS3 _amazonS3;

    /// <summary>
    /// Initializes a new instance of the <see cref="S3Wrapper"/> class.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="amazonS3">An initialized Amazon S3 client object.</param>
    public S3Wrapper(IAmazonS3 amazonS3)
    {
        _amazonS3 = amazonS3;
    }


    /// <summary>
    /// Shows how to create a new Amazon S3 bucket.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="bucketName">The name of the bucket to create.</param>
    /// <returns>A boolean value representing the success or failure of
    /// the bucket creation process.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> CreateBucketAsync(string bucketName)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new PutBucketRequest
            {
                BucketName = bucketName,
                UseClientRegion = true,
            };

            var response = await _amazonS3.PutBucketAsync(request);
            return response.HttpStatusCode == System.Net.HttpStatusCode.OK;
        }
        catch (AmazonS3Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Error creating bucket: '{ex.Message}'");
            return false;
        }
    }



    /// <summary>
    /// Shows how to upload a file from the local computer to an Amazon S3
    /// bucket.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="bucketName">The Amazon S3 bucket to which the object
    /// will be uploaded.</param>
    /// <param name="objectName">The object to upload.</param>
    /// <param name="filePath">The path, including file name, of the object
    /// on the local computer to upload.</param>
    /// <returns>A boolean value indicating the success or failure of the
    /// upload procedure.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> UploadFileAsync(
        string bucketName,
        string objectName,
        string filePath)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new PutObjectRequest
            {
                BucketName = bucketName,
                Key = objectName,
                FilePath = filePath,
            };

            var response = await _amazonS3.PutObjectAsync(request);
            return response.HttpStatusCode == System.Net.HttpStatusCode.OK;
        }
        catch (AmazonS3Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Error uploading {objectName}: {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
    }



    /// <summary>
    /// Shows how to download an object from an Amazon S3 bucket to the
    /// local computer.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="bucketName">The name of the bucket where the object is
    /// currently stored.</param>
    /// <param name="objectName">The name of the object to download.</param>
    /// <param name="filePath">The path, including filename, where the
    /// downloaded object will be stored.</param>
    /// <returns>A boolean value indicating the success or failure of the
    /// download process.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> DownloadObjectFromBucketAsync(
        string bucketName,
        string objectName,
        string filePath)
    {
        var request = new GetObjectRequest
        {
            BucketName = bucketName,
            Key = objectName,
        };

        using GetObjectResponse response = await _amazonS3.GetObjectAsync(request);

        try
        {
            // Save object to local file
            await response.WriteResponseStreamToFileAsync($"{filePath}\\{objectName}", true, CancellationToken.None);
            return response.HttpStatusCode == System.Net.HttpStatusCode.OK;
        }
        catch (AmazonS3Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Error saving {objectName}: {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
    }



    /// <summary>
    /// Copies an object in an Amazon S3 bucket to a folder within the
    /// same bucket.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="bucketName">The name of the Amazon S3 bucket where the
    /// object to copy is located.</param>
    /// <param name="objectName">The object to be copied.</param>
    /// <param name="folderName">The folder to which the object will
    /// be copied.</param>
    /// <returns>A boolean value that indicates the success or failure of
    /// the copy operation.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> CopyObjectInBucketAsync(
        string bucketName,
        string objectName,
        string folderName)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new CopyObjectRequest
            {
                SourceBucket = bucketName,
                SourceKey = objectName,
                DestinationBucket = bucketName,
                DestinationKey = $"{folderName}\\{objectName}",
            };
            var response = await _amazonS3.CopyObjectAsync(request);
            return response.HttpStatusCode == System.Net.HttpStatusCode.OK;
        }
        catch (AmazonS3Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Error copying object: '{ex.Message}'");
            return false;
        }
    }



    /// <summary>
    /// Shows how to list the objects in an Amazon S3 bucket.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="bucketName">The name of the bucket for which to list.
    /// <param name="printList">True to print out the list.
    /// <returns>The collection of objects.</returns>
    public async Task<List<S3Object>?> ListBucketContentsAsync(string bucketName, bool printList = true)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new ListObjectsV2Request
            {
                BucketName = bucketName,
                MaxKeys = 5,
            };

            if (printList)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("--------------------------------------");
                Console.WriteLine($"Listing the contents of {bucketName}:");
                Console.WriteLine("--------------------------------------");
            }

            var listObjectsV2Paginator = _amazonS3.Paginators.ListObjectsV2(new ListObjectsV2Request
            {
                BucketName = bucketName,
            });
            var s3Objects = new List<S3Object>();
            await foreach (var response in listObjectsV2Paginator.Responses)
            {
                if (response.S3Objects != null)
                {
                    s3Objects.AddRange(response.S3Objects);
                }
            }

            if (printList)
            {
                Console.WriteLine($"Number of Objects: {s3Objects.Count}");
                foreach (var entry in s3Objects)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine($"Key = {entry.Key} Size = {entry.Size}");
                }
            }

            return s3Objects;
        }
        catch (AmazonS3Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Error encountered on server. Message:'{ex.Message}' getting list of objects.");
            return null;
        }
    }



    /// <summary>
    /// Delete all of the objects stored in an existing Amazon S3 bucket.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="bucketName">The name of the bucket from which the
    /// contents will be deleted.</param>
    /// <returns>A boolean value that represents the success or failure of
    /// deleting all of the objects in the bucket.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> DeleteBucketContentsAsync(string bucketName)
    {
        // Iterate over the contents of the bucket and delete all objects.
        try
        {
            // Delete all objects in the bucket.
            var deleteList = await ListBucketContentsAsync(bucketName, false);
            if (deleteList != null && deleteList.Any())
            {
                await _amazonS3.DeleteObjectsAsync(new DeleteObjectsRequest()
                {
                    BucketName = bucketName,
                    Objects = deleteList.Select(o => new KeyVersion { Key = o.Key }).ToList(),
                });
            }

            return true;
        }
        catch (AmazonS3Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Error deleting objects: {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
    }



    /// <summary>
    /// Shows how to delete an Amazon S3 bucket.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="bucketName">The name of the Amazon S3 bucket to delete.</param>
    /// <returns>A boolean value that represents the success or failure of
    /// the delete operation.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> DeleteBucketAsync(string bucketName)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new DeleteBucketRequest { BucketName = bucketName, };

            await _amazonS3.DeleteBucketAsync(request);
            return true;
        }
        catch (AmazonS3Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Error deleting bucket: {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
    }

}
```
+ Untuk detail API, lihat topik berikut di *Referensi API AWS SDK untuk .NET *.
  + [CopyObject](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/s3-2006-03-01/CopyObject)
  + [CreateBucket](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/s3-2006-03-01/CreateBucket)
  + [DeleteBucket](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/s3-2006-03-01/DeleteBucket)
  + [DeleteObjects](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/s3-2006-03-01/DeleteObjects)
  + [GetObject](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/s3-2006-03-01/GetObject)
  + [ListObjectsV2](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/s3-2006-03-01/ListObjectsV2)
  + [PutObject](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/s3-2006-03-01/PutObject)

## Tindakan
<a name="actions"></a>

### `CopyObject`
<a name="s3_CopyObject_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`CopyObject`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/S3#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Copies an object in an Amazon S3 bucket to a folder within the
    /// same bucket.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="bucketName">The name of the Amazon S3 bucket where the
    /// object to copy is located.</param>
    /// <param name="objectName">The object to be copied.</param>
    /// <param name="folderName">The folder to which the object will
    /// be copied.</param>
    /// <returns>A boolean value that indicates the success or failure of
    /// the copy operation.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> CopyObjectInBucketAsync(
        string bucketName,
        string objectName,
        string folderName)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new CopyObjectRequest
            {
                SourceBucket = bucketName,
                SourceKey = objectName,
                DestinationBucket = bucketName,
                DestinationKey = $"{folderName}\\{objectName}",
            };
            var response = await _amazonS3.CopyObjectAsync(request);
            return response.HttpStatusCode == System.Net.HttpStatusCode.OK;
        }
        catch (AmazonS3Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Error copying object: '{ex.Message}'");
            return false;
        }
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [CopyObject](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/s3-2006-03-01/CopyObject)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `CreateBucket`
<a name="s3_CreateBucket_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`CreateBucket`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/S3#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Shows how to create a new Amazon S3 bucket.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="bucketName">The name of the bucket to create.</param>
    /// <returns>A boolean value representing the success or failure of
    /// the bucket creation process.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> CreateBucketAsync(string bucketName)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new PutBucketRequest
            {
                BucketName = bucketName,
                UseClientRegion = true,
            };

            var response = await _amazonS3.PutBucketAsync(request);
            return response.HttpStatusCode == System.Net.HttpStatusCode.OK;
        }
        catch (AmazonS3Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Error creating bucket: '{ex.Message}'");
            return false;
        }
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [CreateBucket](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/s3-2006-03-01/CreateBucket)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `CreatePresignedPost`
<a name="s3_CreatePresignedPost_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`CreatePresignedPost`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/S3#code-examples). 
Buat URL POST yang telah ditentukan sebelumnya.  

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Create a presigned POST URL with conditions.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="s3Client">The Amazon S3 client.</param>
    /// <param name="bucketName">The name of the bucket.</param>
    /// <param name="objectKey">The object key (path) where the uploaded file will be stored.</param>
    /// <param name="expires">When the presigned URL expires.</param>
    /// <param name="fields">Dictionary of fields to add to the form.</param>
    /// <param name="conditions">List of conditions to apply.</param>
    /// <returns>A CreatePresignedPostResponse object with URL and form fields.</returns>
    public async Task<CreatePresignedPostResponse> CreatePresignedPostAsync(
        IAmazonS3 s3Client,
        string bucketName,
        string objectKey,
        DateTime expires,
        Dictionary<string, string>? fields = null,
        List<S3PostCondition>? conditions = null)
    {
        var request = new CreatePresignedPostRequest
        {
            BucketName = bucketName,
            Key = objectKey,
            Expires = expires
        };

        // Add custom fields if provided
        if (fields != null)
        {
            foreach (var field in fields)
            {
                request.Fields.Add(field.Key, field.Value);
            }
        }

        // Add conditions if provided
        if (conditions != null)
        {
            foreach (var condition in conditions)
            {
                request.Conditions.Add(condition);
            }
        }

        return await s3Client.CreatePresignedPostAsync(request);
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [CreatePresignedPost](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/s3-2006-03-01/CreatePresignedPost)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `DeleteBucket`
<a name="s3_DeleteBucket_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`DeleteBucket`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/S3#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Shows how to delete an Amazon S3 bucket.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="bucketName">The name of the Amazon S3 bucket to delete.</param>
    /// <returns>A boolean value that represents the success or failure of
    /// the delete operation.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> DeleteBucketAsync(string bucketName)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new DeleteBucketRequest { BucketName = bucketName, };

            await _amazonS3.DeleteBucketAsync(request);
            return true;
        }
        catch (AmazonS3Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Error deleting bucket: {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [DeleteBucket](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/s3-2006-03-01/DeleteBucket)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `DeleteObjects`
<a name="s3_DeleteObjects_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`DeleteObjects`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/S3#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Delete all of the objects stored in an existing Amazon S3 bucket.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="bucketName">The name of the bucket from which the
    /// contents will be deleted.</param>
    /// <returns>A boolean value that represents the success or failure of
    /// deleting all of the objects in the bucket.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> DeleteBucketContentsAsync(string bucketName)
    {
        // Iterate over the contents of the bucket and delete all objects.
        try
        {
            // Delete all objects in the bucket.
            var deleteList = await ListBucketContentsAsync(bucketName, false);
            if (deleteList != null && deleteList.Any())
            {
                await _amazonS3.DeleteObjectsAsync(new DeleteObjectsRequest()
                {
                    BucketName = bucketName,
                    Objects = deleteList.Select(o => new KeyVersion { Key = o.Key }).ToList(),
                });
            }

            return true;
        }
        catch (AmazonS3Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Error deleting objects: {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [DeleteObjects](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/s3-2006-03-01/DeleteObjects)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `GetObject`
<a name="s3_GetObject_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`GetObject`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/S3#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Shows how to download an object from an Amazon S3 bucket to the
    /// local computer.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="bucketName">The name of the bucket where the object is
    /// currently stored.</param>
    /// <param name="objectName">The name of the object to download.</param>
    /// <param name="filePath">The path, including filename, where the
    /// downloaded object will be stored.</param>
    /// <returns>A boolean value indicating the success or failure of the
    /// download process.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> DownloadObjectFromBucketAsync(
        string bucketName,
        string objectName,
        string filePath)
    {
        var request = new GetObjectRequest
        {
            BucketName = bucketName,
            Key = objectName,
        };

        using GetObjectResponse response = await _amazonS3.GetObjectAsync(request);

        try
        {
            // Save object to local file
            await response.WriteResponseStreamToFileAsync($"{filePath}\\{objectName}", true, CancellationToken.None);
            return response.HttpStatusCode == System.Net.HttpStatusCode.OK;
        }
        catch (AmazonS3Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Error saving {objectName}: {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [GetObject](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/s3-2006-03-01/GetObject)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `ListObjectsV2`
<a name="s3_ListObjectsV2_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`ListObjectsV2`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/S3#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Shows how to list the objects in an Amazon S3 bucket.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="bucketName">The name of the bucket for which to list.
    /// <param name="printList">True to print out the list.
    /// <returns>The collection of objects.</returns>
    public async Task<List<S3Object>?> ListBucketContentsAsync(string bucketName, bool printList = true)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new ListObjectsV2Request
            {
                BucketName = bucketName,
                MaxKeys = 5,
            };

            if (printList)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("--------------------------------------");
                Console.WriteLine($"Listing the contents of {bucketName}:");
                Console.WriteLine("--------------------------------------");
            }

            var listObjectsV2Paginator = _amazonS3.Paginators.ListObjectsV2(new ListObjectsV2Request
            {
                BucketName = bucketName,
            });
            var s3Objects = new List<S3Object>();
            await foreach (var response in listObjectsV2Paginator.Responses)
            {
                if (response.S3Objects != null)
                {
                    s3Objects.AddRange(response.S3Objects);
                }
            }

            if (printList)
            {
                Console.WriteLine($"Number of Objects: {s3Objects.Count}");
                foreach (var entry in s3Objects)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine($"Key = {entry.Key} Size = {entry.Size}");
                }
            }

            return s3Objects;
        }
        catch (AmazonS3Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Error encountered on server. Message:'{ex.Message}' getting list of objects.");
            return null;
        }
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [ListObjectsV2](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/s3-2006-03-01/ListObjectsV2) di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

### `PutObject`
<a name="s3_PutObject_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakan`PutObject`.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/S3#code-examples). 

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Shows how to upload a file from the local computer to an Amazon S3
    /// bucket.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="bucketName">The Amazon S3 bucket to which the object
    /// will be uploaded.</param>
    /// <param name="objectName">The object to upload.</param>
    /// <param name="filePath">The path, including file name, of the object
    /// on the local computer to upload.</param>
    /// <returns>A boolean value indicating the success or failure of the
    /// upload procedure.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> UploadFileAsync(
        string bucketName,
        string objectName,
        string filePath)
    {
        try
        {
            var request = new PutObjectRequest
            {
                BucketName = bucketName,
                Key = objectName,
                FilePath = filePath,
            };

            var response = await _amazonS3.PutObjectAsync(request);
            return response.HttpStatusCode == System.Net.HttpStatusCode.OK;
        }
        catch (AmazonS3Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Error uploading {objectName}: {ex.Message}");
            return false;
        }
    }
```
+  Untuk detail API, lihat [PutObject](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV4/s3-2006-03-01/PutObject)di *Referensi AWS SDK untuk .NET API*. 

## Skenario
<a name="scenarios"></a>

### Membuat URL yang telah ditetapkan sebelumnya
<a name="s3_Scenario_PresignedUrl_csharp_4_topic"></a>

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara membuat URL presigned untuk Amazon S3 dan mengunggah objek.

**SDK untuk .NET (v4)**  
 Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara mengatur dan menjalankannya di [Repositori Contoh Kode AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv4/S3/Scenarios/S3_CreatePresignedPost#code-examples). 
Buat dan gunakan POST presigned URLs untuk upload browser langsung.  

```
/// <summary>
/// Scenario demonstrating the complete workflow for presigned POST URLs:
/// 1. Create an S3 bucket
/// 2. Create a presigned POST URL
/// 3. Upload a file using the presigned POST URL
/// 4. Clean up resources
/// </summary>
public class CreatePresignedPostBasics
{
    public static ILogger<CreatePresignedPostBasics> _logger = null!;
    public static S3Wrapper _s3Wrapper = null!;
    public static UiMethods _uiMethods = null!;
    public static IHttpClientFactory _httpClientFactory = null!;
    public static bool _isInteractive = true;
    public static string? _bucketName;
    public static string? _objectKey;

    /// <summary>
    /// Set up the services and logging.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="host">The IHost instance.</param>
    public static void SetUpServices(IHost host)
    {
        var loggerFactory = LoggerFactory.Create(builder =>
        {
            builder.AddConsole();
        });
        _logger = new Logger<CreatePresignedPostBasics>(loggerFactory);

        _s3Wrapper = host.Services.GetRequiredService<S3Wrapper>();
        _httpClientFactory = host.Services.GetRequiredService<IHttpClientFactory>();
        _uiMethods = new UiMethods();
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Perform the actions defined for the Amazon S3 Presigned POST scenario.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="args">Command line arguments.</param>
    /// <returns>A Task object.</returns>
    public static async Task Main(string[] args)
    {
        _isInteractive = !args.Contains("--non-interactive");

        // Set up dependency injection for Amazon S3
        using var host = Microsoft.Extensions.Hosting.Host.CreateDefaultBuilder(args)
            .ConfigureServices((_, services) =>
                services.AddAWSService<IAmazonS3>()
                    .AddTransient<S3Wrapper>()
                    .AddHttpClient()
            )
            .Build();

        SetUpServices(host);

        try
        {
            // Display overview
            _uiMethods.DisplayOverview();
            _uiMethods.PressEnter(_isInteractive);

            // Step 1: Create bucket
            await CreateBucketAsync();
            _uiMethods.PressEnter(_isInteractive);

            // Step 2: Create presigned URL
            _uiMethods.DisplayTitle("Step 2: Create presigned POST URL");
            var response = await CreatePresignedPostAsync();
            _uiMethods.PressEnter(_isInteractive);

            // Step 3: Display URL and fields
            _uiMethods.DisplayTitle("Step 3: Presigned POST URL details");
            DisplayPresignedPostFields(response);
            _uiMethods.PressEnter(_isInteractive);

            // Step 4: Upload file
            _uiMethods.DisplayTitle("Step 4: Upload test file using presigned POST URL");
            await UploadFileAsync(response);
            _uiMethods.PressEnter(_isInteractive);

            // Step 5: Verify file exists
            await VerifyFileExistsAsync();
            _uiMethods.PressEnter(_isInteractive);

            // Step 6: Cleanup
            _uiMethods.DisplayTitle("Step 6: Clean up resources");
            await CleanupAsync();

            _uiMethods.DisplayTitle("S3 Presigned POST Scenario completed successfully!");
            _uiMethods.PressEnter(_isInteractive);
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError(ex, "Error in scenario");
            Console.WriteLine($"Error: {ex.Message}");

            // Attempt cleanup if there was an error
            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(_bucketName))
            {
                _uiMethods.DisplayTitle("Cleaning up resources after error");
                await _s3Wrapper.DeleteBucketAsync(_bucketName);
                Console.WriteLine($"Cleaned up bucket: {_bucketName}");
            }
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Create an S3 bucket for the scenario.
    /// </summary>
    private static async Task CreateBucketAsync()
    {
        _uiMethods.DisplayTitle("Step 1: Create an S3 bucket");

        // Generate a default bucket name for the scenario
        var defaultBucketName = $"presigned-post-demo-{DateTime.Now:yyyyMMddHHmmss}".ToLower();

        // Prompt user for bucket name or use default in non-interactive mode
        _bucketName = _uiMethods.GetUserInput(
            $"Enter S3 bucket name (or press Enter for '{defaultBucketName}'): ",
            defaultBucketName,
            _isInteractive);

        // Basic validation to ensure bucket name is not empty
        if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(_bucketName))
        {
            _bucketName = defaultBucketName;
        }

        Console.WriteLine($"Creating bucket: {_bucketName}");

        await _s3Wrapper.CreateBucketAsync(_bucketName);

        Console.WriteLine($"Successfully created bucket: {_bucketName}");
    }


    /// <summary>
    /// Create a presigned POST URL.
    /// </summary>
    private static async Task<CreatePresignedPostResponse> CreatePresignedPostAsync()
    {
        _objectKey = "example-upload.txt";
        var expiration = DateTime.UtcNow.AddMinutes(10); // Short expiration for the demo

        Console.WriteLine($"Creating presigned POST URL for {_bucketName}/{_objectKey}");
        Console.WriteLine($"Expiration: {expiration} UTC");

        var s3Client = _s3Wrapper.GetS3Client();

        var response = await _s3Wrapper.CreatePresignedPostAsync(
            s3Client, _bucketName!, _objectKey, expiration);

        Console.WriteLine("Successfully created presigned POST URL");
        return response;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Upload a file using the presigned POST URL.
    /// </summary>
    private static async Task UploadFileAsync(CreatePresignedPostResponse response)
    {

        // Create a temporary test file to upload
        string testFilePath = Path.GetTempFileName();
        string testContent = "This is a test file for the S3 presigned POST scenario.";

        await File.WriteAllTextAsync(testFilePath, testContent);
        Console.WriteLine($"Created test file at: {testFilePath}");

        // Upload the file using the presigned POST URL
        Console.WriteLine("\nUploading file using the presigned POST URL...");
        var uploadResult = await UploadFileWithPresignedPostAsync(response, testFilePath);

        // Display the upload result
        if (uploadResult.Success)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Upload successful! Status code: {uploadResult.StatusCode}");
        }
        else
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Upload failed with status code: {uploadResult.StatusCode}");
            Console.WriteLine($"Error: {uploadResult.Response}");
            throw new Exception("File upload failed");
        }

        // Clean up the temporary file
        File.Delete(testFilePath);
        Console.WriteLine("Temporary file deleted");
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Helper method to upload a file using a presigned POST URL.
    /// </summary>
    private static async Task<(bool Success, HttpStatusCode StatusCode, string Response)> UploadFileWithPresignedPostAsync(
        CreatePresignedPostResponse response,
        string filePath)
    {
        try
        {
            _logger.LogInformation("Uploading file {filePath} using presigned POST URL", filePath);

            using var httpClient = _httpClientFactory.CreateClient();
            using var formContent = new MultipartFormDataContent();

            // Add all the fields from the presigned POST response
            foreach (var field in response.Fields)
            {
                formContent.Add(new StringContent(field.Value), field.Key);
            }

            // Add the file content
            var fileStream = File.OpenRead(filePath);
            var fileName = Path.GetFileName(filePath);
            var fileContent = new StreamContent(fileStream);
            fileContent.Headers.ContentType = new MediaTypeHeaderValue("text/plain");
            formContent.Add(fileContent, "file", fileName);

            // Send the POST request
            var httpResponse = await httpClient.PostAsync(response.Url, formContent);
            var responseContent = await httpResponse.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();

            // Log and return the result
            _logger.LogInformation("Upload completed with status code {statusCode}", httpResponse.StatusCode);

            return (httpResponse.IsSuccessStatusCode, httpResponse.StatusCode, responseContent);
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError(ex, "Error uploading file");
            return (false, HttpStatusCode.InternalServerError, ex.Message);
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Verify that the uploaded file exists in the S3 bucket.
    /// </summary>
    private static async Task VerifyFileExistsAsync()
    {
        _uiMethods.DisplayTitle("Step 5: Verify uploaded file exists");

        Console.WriteLine($"Checking if file exists at {_bucketName}/{_objectKey}...");

        try
        {
            var metadata = await _s3Wrapper.GetObjectMetadataAsync(_bucketName!, _objectKey!);

            Console.WriteLine($"File verification successful! File exists in the bucket.");
            Console.WriteLine($"File size: {metadata.ContentLength} bytes");
            Console.WriteLine($"File type: {metadata.Headers.ContentType}");
            Console.WriteLine($"Last modified: {metadata.LastModified}");
        }
        catch (AmazonS3Exception ex) when (ex.StatusCode == System.Net.HttpStatusCode.NotFound)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Error: File was not found in the bucket.");
            throw;
        }
    }

    private static void DisplayPresignedPostFields(CreatePresignedPostResponse response)
    {
        Console.WriteLine($"Presigned POST URL: {response.Url}");
        Console.WriteLine("Form fields to include:");

        foreach (var field in response.Fields)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"  {field.Key}: {field.Value}");
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Clean up resources created by the scenario.
    /// </summary>
    private static async Task CleanupAsync()
    {
        if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(_bucketName))
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Deleting bucket {_bucketName} and its contents...");
            bool result = await _s3Wrapper.DeleteBucketAsync(_bucketName);

            if (result)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Bucket deleted successfully");
            }
            else
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Failed to delete bucket - it may have been already deleted");
            }
        }
    }
}
```