Gunakan CreateFunction dengan AWS SDK atau CLI - AWS SDKContoh Kode

Ada lebih banyak AWS SDK contoh yang tersedia di GitHub repo SDKContoh AWS Dokumen.

Terjemahan disediakan oleh mesin penerjemah. Jika konten terjemahan yang diberikan bertentangan dengan versi bahasa Inggris aslinya, utamakan versi bahasa Inggris.

Gunakan CreateFunction dengan AWS SDK atau CLI

Contoh kode berikut menunjukkan cara menggunakanCreateFunction.

Contoh tindakan adalah kutipan kode dari program yang lebih besar dan harus dijalankan dalam konteks. Anda dapat melihat tindakan ini dalam konteks dalam contoh kode berikut:

.NET
AWS SDK for .NET
catatan

Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara pengaturan dan menjalankannya di Repositori Contoh Kode AWS.

/// <summary> /// Creates a new Lambda function. /// </summary> /// <param name="functionName">The name of the function.</param> /// <param name="s3Bucket">The Amazon Simple Storage Service (Amazon S3) /// bucket where the zip file containing the code is located.</param> /// <param name="s3Key">The Amazon S3 key of the zip file.</param> /// <param name="role">The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of a role with the /// appropriate Lambda permissions.</param> /// <param name="handler">The name of the handler function.</param> /// <returns>The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the newly created /// Lambda function.</returns> public async Task<string> CreateLambdaFunctionAsync( string functionName, string s3Bucket, string s3Key, string role, string handler) { // Defines the location for the function code. // S3Bucket - The S3 bucket where the file containing // the source code is stored. // S3Key - The name of the file containing the code. var functionCode = new FunctionCode { S3Bucket = s3Bucket, S3Key = s3Key, }; var createFunctionRequest = new CreateFunctionRequest { FunctionName = functionName, Description = "Created by the Lambda .NET API", Code = functionCode, Handler = handler, Runtime = Runtime.Dotnet6, Role = role, }; var reponse = await _lambdaService.CreateFunctionAsync(createFunctionRequest); return reponse.FunctionArn; }
  • Untuk API detailnya, lihat CreateFunctiondi AWS SDK for .NET APIReferensi.

C++
SDKuntuk C ++
catatan

Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara pengaturan dan menjalankannya di Repositori Contoh Kode AWS.

Aws::Client::ClientConfiguration clientConfig; // Optional: Set to the AWS Region in which the bucket was created (overrides config file). // clientConfig.region = "us-east-1"; Aws::Lambda::LambdaClient client(clientConfig); Aws::Lambda::Model::CreateFunctionRequest request; request.SetFunctionName(LAMBDA_NAME); request.SetDescription(LAMBDA_DESCRIPTION); // Optional. #if USE_CPP_LAMBDA_FUNCTION request.SetRuntime(Aws::Lambda::Model::Runtime::provided_al2); request.SetTimeout(15); request.SetMemorySize(128); // Assume the AWS Lambda function was built in Docker with same architecture // as this code. #if defined(__x86_64__) request.SetArchitectures({Aws::Lambda::Model::Architecture::x86_64}); #elif defined(__aarch64__) request.SetArchitectures({Aws::Lambda::Model::Architecture::arm64}); #else #error "Unimplemented architecture" #endif // defined(architecture) #else request.SetRuntime(Aws::Lambda::Model::Runtime::python3_9); #endif request.SetRole(roleArn); request.SetHandler(LAMBDA_HANDLER_NAME); request.SetPublish(true); Aws::Lambda::Model::FunctionCode code; std::ifstream ifstream(INCREMENT_LAMBDA_CODE.c_str(), std::ios_base::in | std::ios_base::binary); if (!ifstream.is_open()) { std::cerr << "Error opening file " << INCREMENT_LAMBDA_CODE << "." << std::endl; #if USE_CPP_LAMBDA_FUNCTION std::cerr << "The cpp Lambda function must be built following the instructions in the cpp_lambda/README.md file. " << std::endl; #endif deleteIamRole(clientConfig); return false; } Aws::StringStream buffer; buffer << ifstream.rdbuf(); code.SetZipFile(Aws::Utils::ByteBuffer((unsigned char *) buffer.str().c_str(), buffer.str().length())); request.SetCode(code); Aws::Lambda::Model::CreateFunctionOutcome outcome = client.CreateFunction( request); if (outcome.IsSuccess()) { std::cout << "The lambda function was successfully created. " << seconds << " seconds elapsed." << std::endl; break; } else { std::cerr << "Error with CreateFunction. " << outcome.GetError().GetMessage() << std::endl; deleteIamRole(clientConfig); return false; }
  • Untuk API detailnya, lihat CreateFunctiondi AWS SDK for C++ APIReferensi.

CLI
AWS CLI

Untuk membuat fungsi Lambda

create-functionContoh berikut menciptakan fungsi Lambda bernama. my-function

aws lambda create-function \ --function-name my-function \ --runtime nodejs18.x \ --zip-file fileb://my-function.zip \ --handler my-function.handler \ --role arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/service-role/MyTestFunction-role-tges6bf4

Isi dari my-function.zip:

This file is a deployment package that contains your function code and any dependencies.

Output:

{ "TracingConfig": { "Mode": "PassThrough" }, "CodeSha256": "PFn4S+er27qk+UuZSTKEQfNKG/XNn7QJs90mJgq6oH8=", "FunctionName": "my-function", "CodeSize": 308, "RevisionId": "873282ed-4cd3-4dc8-a069-d0c647e470c6", "MemorySize": 128, "FunctionArn": "arn:aws:lambda:us-west-2:123456789012:function:my-function", "Version": "$LATEST", "Role": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/service-role/MyTestFunction-role-zgur6bf4", "Timeout": 3, "LastModified": "2023-10-14T22:26:11.234+0000", "Handler": "my-function.handler", "Runtime": "nodejs18.x", "Description": "" }

Untuk informasi selengkapnya, lihat Konfigurasi Fungsi AWS Lambda di Panduan Pengembang AWS Lambda.

  • Untuk API detailnya, lihat CreateFunctiondi Referensi AWS CLI Perintah.

Go
SDKuntuk Go V2
catatan

Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara pengaturan dan menjalankannya di Repositori Contoh Kode AWS.

import ( "bytes" "context" "encoding/json" "errors" "log" "time" "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/aws" "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/lambda" "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/lambda/types" ) // FunctionWrapper encapsulates function actions used in the examples. // It contains an AWS Lambda service client that is used to perform user actions. type FunctionWrapper struct { LambdaClient *lambda.Client } // CreateFunction creates a new Lambda function from code contained in the zipPackage // buffer. The specified handlerName must match the name of the file and function // contained in the uploaded code. The role specified by iamRoleArn is assumed by // Lambda and grants specific permissions. // When the function already exists, types.StateActive is returned. // When the function is created, a lambda.FunctionActiveV2Waiter is used to wait until the // function is active. func (wrapper FunctionWrapper) CreateFunction(ctx context.Context, functionName string, handlerName string, iamRoleArn *string, zipPackage *bytes.Buffer) types.State { var state types.State _, err := wrapper.LambdaClient.CreateFunction(ctx, &lambda.CreateFunctionInput{ Code: &types.FunctionCode{ZipFile: zipPackage.Bytes()}, FunctionName: aws.String(functionName), Role: iamRoleArn, Handler: aws.String(handlerName), Publish: true, Runtime: types.RuntimePython39, }) if err != nil { var resConflict *types.ResourceConflictException if errors.As(err, &resConflict) { log.Printf("Function %v already exists.\n", functionName) state = types.StateActive } else { log.Panicf("Couldn't create function %v. Here's why: %v\n", functionName, err) } } else { waiter := lambda.NewFunctionActiveV2Waiter(wrapper.LambdaClient) funcOutput, err := waiter.WaitForOutput(ctx, &lambda.GetFunctionInput{ FunctionName: aws.String(functionName)}, 1*time.Minute) if err != nil { log.Panicf("Couldn't wait for function %v to be active. Here's why: %v\n", functionName, err) } else { state = funcOutput.Configuration.State } } return state }
  • Untuk API detailnya, lihat CreateFunctiondi AWS SDK for Go APIReferensi.

Java
SDKuntuk Java 2.x
catatan

Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara pengaturan dan menjalankannya di Repositori Contoh Kode AWS.

/** * Creates a new Lambda function in AWS using the AWS Lambda Java API. * * @param awsLambda the AWS Lambda client used to interact with the AWS Lambda service * @param functionName the name of the Lambda function to create * @param key the S3 key of the function code * @param bucketName the name of the S3 bucket containing the function code * @param role the IAM role to assign to the Lambda function * @param handler the fully qualified class name of the function handler * @return the Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the created Lambda function */ public static String createLambdaFunction(LambdaClient awsLambda, String functionName, String key, String bucketName, String role, String handler) { try { LambdaWaiter waiter = awsLambda.waiter(); FunctionCode code = FunctionCode.builder() .s3Key(key) .s3Bucket(bucketName) .build(); CreateFunctionRequest functionRequest = CreateFunctionRequest.builder() .functionName(functionName) .description("Created by the Lambda Java API") .code(code) .handler(handler) .runtime(Runtime.JAVA17) .role(role) .build(); // Create a Lambda function using a waiter CreateFunctionResponse functionResponse = awsLambda.createFunction(functionRequest); GetFunctionRequest getFunctionRequest = GetFunctionRequest.builder() .functionName(functionName) .build(); WaiterResponse<GetFunctionResponse> waiterResponse = waiter.waitUntilFunctionExists(getFunctionRequest); waiterResponse.matched().response().ifPresent(System.out::println); return functionResponse.functionArn(); } catch (LambdaException e) { System.err.println(e.getMessage()); System.exit(1); } return ""; }
  • Untuk API detailnya, lihat CreateFunctiondi AWS SDK for Java 2.x APIReferensi.

JavaScript
SDKuntuk JavaScript (v3)
catatan

Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara pengaturan dan menjalankannya di Repositori Contoh Kode AWS.

const createFunction = async (funcName, roleArn) => { const client = new LambdaClient({}); const code = await readFile(`${dirname}../functions/${funcName}.zip`); const command = new CreateFunctionCommand({ Code: { ZipFile: code }, FunctionName: funcName, Role: roleArn, Architectures: [Architecture.arm64], Handler: "index.handler", // Required when sending a .zip file PackageType: PackageType.Zip, // Required when sending a .zip file Runtime: Runtime.nodejs16x, // Required when sending a .zip file }); return client.send(command); };
  • Untuk API detailnya, lihat CreateFunctiondi AWS SDK for JavaScript APIReferensi.

Kotlin
SDKuntuk Kotlin
catatan

Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara pengaturan dan menjalankannya di Repositori Contoh Kode AWS.

suspend fun createNewFunction( myFunctionName: String, s3BucketName: String, myS3Key: String, myHandler: String, myRole: String, ): String? { val functionCode = FunctionCode { s3Bucket = s3BucketName s3Key = myS3Key } val request = CreateFunctionRequest { functionName = myFunctionName code = functionCode description = "Created by the Lambda Kotlin API" handler = myHandler role = myRole runtime = Runtime.Java8 } LambdaClient { region = "us-west-2" }.use { awsLambda -> val functionResponse = awsLambda.createFunction(request) awsLambda.waitUntilFunctionActive { functionName = myFunctionName } return functionResponse.functionArn } }
PHP
SDKuntuk PHP
catatan

Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara pengaturan dan menjalankannya di Repositori Contoh Kode AWS.

public function createFunction($functionName, $role, $bucketName, $handler) { //This assumes the Lambda function is in an S3 bucket. return $this->customWaiter(function () use ($functionName, $role, $bucketName, $handler) { return $this->lambdaClient->createFunction([ 'Code' => [ 'S3Bucket' => $bucketName, 'S3Key' => $functionName, ], 'FunctionName' => $functionName, 'Role' => $role['Arn'], 'Runtime' => 'python3.9', 'Handler' => "$handler.lambda_handler", ]); }); }
  • Untuk API detailnya, lihat CreateFunctiondi AWS SDK for PHP APIReferensi.

PowerShell
Alat untuk PowerShell

Contoh 1: Contoh ini membuat fungsi C# (dotnetcore1.0 runtime) baru bernama MyFunction AWS Lambda, menyediakan binari yang dikompilasi untuk fungsi dari file zip pada sistem file lokal (jalur relatif atau absolut dapat digunakan). Fungsi C# Lambda menentukan handler untuk fungsi menggunakan penunjukan: :Namespace. AssemblyName ClassName::MethodName. Anda harus mengganti nama assembly (tanpa akhiran .dll), namespace, nama kelas dan bagian nama metode dari spesifikasi handler dengan tepat. Fungsi baru akan memiliki variabel lingkungan 'envvar1' dan 'envvar2' yang diatur dari nilai yang disediakan.

Publish-LMFunction -Description "My C# Lambda Function" ` -FunctionName MyFunction ` -ZipFilename .\MyFunctionBinaries.zip ` -Handler "AssemblyName::Namespace.ClassName::MethodName" ` -Role "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/LambdaFullExecRole" ` -Runtime dotnetcore1.0 ` -Environment_Variable @{ "envvar1"="value";"envvar2"="value" }

Output:

CodeSha256 : /NgBMd...gq71I= CodeSize : 214784 DeadLetterConfig : Description : My C# Lambda Function Environment : Amazon.Lambda.Model.EnvironmentResponse FunctionArn : arn:aws:lambda:us-west-2:123456789012:function:ToUpper FunctionName : MyFunction Handler : AssemblyName::Namespace.ClassName::MethodName KMSKeyArn : LastModified : 2016-12-29T23:50:14.207+0000 MemorySize : 128 Role : arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/LambdaFullExecRole Runtime : dotnetcore1.0 Timeout : 3 Version : $LATEST VpcConfig :

Contoh 2: Contoh ini mirip dengan yang sebelumnya kecuali binari fungsi pertama kali diunggah ke bucket Amazon S3 (yang harus berada di wilayah yang sama dengan fungsi Lambda yang dimaksud) dan objek S3 yang dihasilkan kemudian direferensikan saat membuat fungsi.

Write-S3Object -BucketName amzn-s3-demo-bucket -Key MyFunctionBinaries.zip -File .\MyFunctionBinaries.zip Publish-LMFunction -Description "My C# Lambda Function" ` -FunctionName MyFunction ` -BucketName amzn-s3-demo-bucket ` -Key MyFunctionBinaries.zip ` -Handler "AssemblyName::Namespace.ClassName::MethodName" ` -Role "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/LambdaFullExecRole" ` -Runtime dotnetcore1.0 ` -Environment_Variable @{ "envvar1"="value";"envvar2"="value" }
  • Untuk API detailnya, lihat CreateFunctiondi AWS Tools for PowerShell Referensi Cmdlet.

Python
SDKuntuk Python (Boto3)
catatan

Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara pengaturan dan menjalankannya di Repositori Contoh Kode AWS.

class LambdaWrapper: def __init__(self, lambda_client, iam_resource): self.lambda_client = lambda_client self.iam_resource = iam_resource def create_function( self, function_name, handler_name, iam_role, deployment_package ): """ Deploys a Lambda function. :param function_name: The name of the Lambda function. :param handler_name: The fully qualified name of the handler function. This must include the file name and the function name. :param iam_role: The IAM role to use for the function. :param deployment_package: The deployment package that contains the function code in .zip format. :return: The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the newly created function. """ try: response = self.lambda_client.create_function( FunctionName=function_name, Description="AWS Lambda doc example", Runtime="python3.9", Role=iam_role.arn, Handler=handler_name, Code={"ZipFile": deployment_package}, Publish=True, ) function_arn = response["FunctionArn"] waiter = self.lambda_client.get_waiter("function_active_v2") waiter.wait(FunctionName=function_name) logger.info( "Created function '%s' with ARN: '%s'.", function_name, response["FunctionArn"], ) except ClientError: logger.error("Couldn't create function %s.", function_name) raise else: return function_arn
Ruby
SDKuntuk Ruby
catatan

Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara pengaturan dan menjalankannya di Repositori Contoh Kode AWS.

class LambdaWrapper attr_accessor :lambda_client, :cloudwatch_client, :iam_client def initialize @lambda_client = Aws::Lambda::Client.new @cloudwatch_client = Aws::CloudWatchLogs::Client.new(region: 'us-east-1') @iam_client = Aws::IAM::Client.new(region: 'us-east-1') @logger = Logger.new($stdout) @logger.level = Logger::WARN end # Deploys a Lambda function. # # @param function_name: The name of the Lambda function. # @param handler_name: The fully qualified name of the handler function. # @param role_arn: The IAM role to use for the function. # @param deployment_package: The deployment package that contains the function code in .zip format. # @return: The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the newly created function. def create_function(function_name, handler_name, role_arn, deployment_package) response = @lambda_client.create_function({ role: role_arn.to_s, function_name: function_name, handler: handler_name, runtime: 'ruby2.7', code: { zip_file: deployment_package }, environment: { variables: { 'LOG_LEVEL' => 'info' } } }) @lambda_client.wait_until(:function_active_v2, { function_name: function_name }) do |w| w.max_attempts = 5 w.delay = 5 end response rescue Aws::Lambda::Errors::ServiceException => e @logger.error("There was an error creating #{function_name}:\n #{e.message}") rescue Aws::Waiters::Errors::WaiterFailed => e @logger.error("Failed waiting for #{function_name} to activate:\n #{e.message}") end
  • Untuk API detailnya, lihat CreateFunctiondi AWS SDK for Ruby APIReferensi.

Rust
SDKuntuk Rust
catatan

Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara pengaturan dan menjalankannya di Repositori Contoh Kode AWS.

/** * Create a function, uploading from a zip file. */ pub async fn create_function(&self, zip_file: PathBuf) -> Result<String, anyhow::Error> { let code = self.prepare_function(zip_file, None).await?; let key = code.s3_key().unwrap().to_string(); let role = self.create_role().await.map_err(|e| anyhow!(e))?; info!("Created iam role, waiting 15s for it to become active"); tokio::time::sleep(Duration::from_secs(15)).await; info!("Creating lambda function {}", self.lambda_name); let _ = self .lambda_client .create_function() .function_name(self.lambda_name.clone()) .code(code) .role(role.arn()) .runtime(aws_sdk_lambda::types::Runtime::Providedal2) .handler("_unused") .send() .await .map_err(anyhow::Error::from)?; self.wait_for_function_ready().await?; self.lambda_client .publish_version() .function_name(self.lambda_name.clone()) .send() .await?; Ok(key) } /** * Upload function code from a path to a zip file. * The zip file must have an AL2 Linux-compatible binary called `bootstrap`. * The easiest way to create such a zip is to use `cargo lambda build --output-format Zip`. */ async fn prepare_function( &self, zip_file: PathBuf, key: Option<String>, ) -> Result<FunctionCode, anyhow::Error> { let body = ByteStream::from_path(zip_file).await?; let key = key.unwrap_or_else(|| format!("{}_code", self.lambda_name)); info!("Uploading function code to s3://{}/{}", self.bucket, key); let _ = self .s3_client .put_object() .bucket(self.bucket.clone()) .key(key.clone()) .body(body) .send() .await?; Ok(FunctionCode::builder() .s3_bucket(self.bucket.clone()) .s3_key(key) .build()) }
SAP ABAP
SDKuntuk SAP ABAP
catatan

Ada lebih banyak tentang GitHub. Temukan contoh lengkapnya dan pelajari cara pengaturan dan menjalankannya di Repositori Contoh Kode AWS.

TRY. lo_lmd->createfunction( iv_functionname = iv_function_name iv_runtime = `python3.9` iv_role = iv_role_arn iv_handler = iv_handler io_code = io_zip_file iv_description = 'AWS Lambda code example' ). MESSAGE 'Lambda function created.' TYPE 'I'. CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdcodesigningcfgno00. MESSAGE 'Code signing configuration does not exist.' TYPE 'E'. CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdcodestorageexcdex. MESSAGE 'Maximum total code size per account exceeded.' TYPE 'E'. CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdcodeverification00. MESSAGE 'Code signature failed one or more validation checks for signature mismatch or expiration.' TYPE 'E'. CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdinvalidcodesigex. MESSAGE 'Code signature failed the integrity check.' TYPE 'E'. CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdinvparamvalueex. MESSAGE 'The request contains a non-valid parameter.' TYPE 'E'. CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdresourceconflictex. MESSAGE 'Resource already exists or another operation is in progress.' TYPE 'E'. CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdresourcenotfoundex. MESSAGE 'The requested resource does not exist.' TYPE 'E'. CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdserviceexception. MESSAGE 'An internal problem was encountered by the AWS Lambda service.' TYPE 'E'. CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdtoomanyrequestsex. MESSAGE 'The maximum request throughput was reached.' TYPE 'E'. ENDTRY.