Terjemahan disediakan oleh mesin penerjemah. Jika konten terjemahan yang diberikan bertentangan dengan versi bahasa Inggris aslinya, utamakan versi bahasa Inggris.

AWS kebijakan terkelola untuk Amazon DocumentDB

Untuk menambahkan izin ke pengguna, grup, dan peran, lebih mudah menggunakan kebijakan AWS terkelola daripada menulis kebijakan sendiri. Butuh waktu dan keahlian untuk membuat kebijakan terkelola IAM pelanggan yang hanya memberi tim Anda izin yang mereka butuhkan. Untuk memulai dengan cepat, Anda dapat menggunakan kebijakan AWS terkelola kami. Kebijakan ini mencakup kasus penggunaan umum dan tersedia di AWS akun Anda. Untuk informasi selengkapnya tentang kebijakan AWS terkelola, lihat kebijakan AWS terkelola di Panduan Pengguna AWS Identity and Access Management.

AWS layanan memelihara dan memperbarui kebijakan AWS terkelola. Anda tidak dapat mengubah izin dalam kebijakan AWS terkelola. Layanan terkadang menambahkan izin tambahan ke kebijakan AWS terkelola untuk mendukung fitur baru. Jenis pembaruan ini akan memengaruhi semua identitas (pengguna, grup, dan peran) di mana kebijakan tersebut dilampirkan. Layanan kemungkinan besar akan memperbarui kebijakan AWS terkelola saat fitur baru diluncurkan atau saat operasi baru tersedia. Layanan tidak menghapus izin dari kebijakan AWS terkelola, sehingga pembaruan kebijakan tidak akan merusak izin yang ada.

Selain itu, AWS mendukung kebijakan terkelola untuk fungsi pekerjaan yang mencakup beberapa layanan. Misalnya, kebijakan ViewOnlyAccess AWS terkelola menyediakan akses hanya-baca ke banyak AWS layanan dan sumber daya. Saat layanan meluncurkan fitur baru, AWS tambahkan izin hanya-baca untuk operasi dan sumber daya baru. Untuk daftar dan deskripsi kebijakan fungsi pekerjaan, lihat kebijakan AWS terkelola untuk fungsi pekerjaan di Panduan Pengguna AWS Identity and Access Management.

Kebijakan AWS terkelola berikut, yang dapat Anda lampirkan ke pengguna di akun Anda, khusus untuk Amazon DocumentDB:

AmazonDocDBFullAccess

Kebijakan ini memberikan izin administratif yang memungkinkan akses penuh utama ke semua tindakan Amazon DocumentDB. Izin dalam kebijakan ini dikelompokkan sebagai berikut:

{
    "Version": "2012-10-17",
    "Statement": [
        {
            "Action": [
                "rds:AddRoleToDBCluster",
                "rds:AddSourceIdentifierToSubscription",
                "rds:AddTagsToResource",
                "rds:ApplyPendingMaintenanceAction",
                "rds:CopyDBClusterParameterGroup",
                "rds:CopyDBClusterSnapshot",
                "rds:CopyDBParameterGroup",
                "rds:CreateDBCluster",
                "rds:CreateDBClusterParameterGroup",
                "rds:CreateDBClusterSnapshot",
                "rds:CreateDBInstance",
                "rds:CreateDBParameterGroup",
                "rds:CreateDBSubnetGroup",
                "rds:CreateEventSubscription",
                "rds:DeleteDBCluster",
                "rds:DeleteDBClusterParameterGroup",
                "rds:DeleteDBClusterSnapshot",
                "rds:DeleteDBInstance",
                "rds:DeleteDBParameterGroup",
                "rds:DeleteDBSubnetGroup",
                "rds:DeleteEventSubscription",
                "rds:DescribeAccountAttributes",
                "rds:DescribeCertificates",
                "rds:DescribeDBClusterParameterGroups",
                "rds:DescribeDBClusterParameters",
                "rds:DescribeDBClusterSnapshotAttributes",
                "rds:DescribeDBClusterSnapshots",
                "rds:DescribeDBClusters",
                "rds:DescribeDBEngineVersions",
                "rds:DescribeDBInstances",
                "rds:DescribeDBLogFiles",
                "rds:DescribeDBParameterGroups",
                "rds:DescribeDBParameters",
                "rds:DescribeDBSecurityGroups",
                "rds:DescribeDBSubnetGroups",
                "rds:DescribeEngineDefaultClusterParameters",
                "rds:DescribeEngineDefaultParameters",
                "rds:DescribeEventCategories",
                "rds:DescribeEventSubscriptions",
                "rds:DescribeEvents",
                "rds:DescribeOptionGroups",
                "rds:DescribeOrderableDBInstanceOptions",
                "rds:DescribePendingMaintenanceActions",
                "rds:DescribeValidDBInstanceModifications",
                "rds:DownloadDBLogFilePortion",
                "rds:FailoverDBCluster",
                "rds:ListTagsForResource",
                "rds:ModifyDBCluster",
                "rds:ModifyDBClusterParameterGroup",
                "rds:ModifyDBClusterSnapshotAttribute",
                "rds:ModifyDBInstance",
                "rds:ModifyDBParameterGroup",
                "rds:ModifyDBSubnetGroup",
                "rds:ModifyEventSubscription",
                "rds:PromoteReadReplicaDBCluster",
                "rds:RebootDBInstance",
                "rds:RemoveRoleFromDBCluster",
                "rds:RemoveSourceIdentifierFromSubscription",
                "rds:RemoveTagsFromResource",
                "rds:ResetDBClusterParameterGroup",
                "rds:ResetDBParameterGroup",
                "rds:RestoreDBClusterFromSnapshot",
                "rds:RestoreDBClusterToPointInTime"
            ],
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Resource": [
                "*"
            ]
        },
        {
            "Action": [
                "cloudwatch:GetMetricStatistics",
                "cloudwatch:ListMetrics",
                "ec2:DescribeAccountAttributes",
                "ec2:DescribeAvailabilityZones",
                "ec2:DescribeSecurityGroups",
                "ec2:DescribeSubnets",
                "ec2:DescribeVpcAttribute",
                "ec2:DescribeVpcs",
                "kms:ListAliases",
                "kms:ListKeyPolicies",
                "kms:ListKeys",
                "kms:ListRetirableGrants",
                "logs:DescribeLogStreams",
                "logs:GetLogEvents",
                "sns:ListSubscriptions",
                "sns:ListTopics",
                "sns:Publish"
            ],
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Resource": [
                "*"
            ]
        },
        {
            "Action": "iam:CreateServiceLinkedRole",
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Resource": "arn:aws:iam::*:role/aws-service-role/rds.amazonaws.com/AWSServiceRoleForRDS",
            "Condition": {
                "StringLike": {
                    "iam:AWS ServiceName": "rds.amazonaws.com"
                }
            }
        }
    ]
}

AmazonDocDBReadOnlyAccess

Kebijakan ini memberikan izin hanya-baca yang memungkinkan pengguna melihat informasi di Amazon DocumentDB. Prinsipal dengan kebijakan terlampir ini tidak dapat membuat pembaruan atau menghapus sumber daya yang keluar, juga tidak dapat membuat sumber daya Amazon DocumentDB baru. Misalnya, prinsipal dengan izin ini dapat melihat daftar cluster dan konfigurasi yang terkait dengan akun mereka, tetapi tidak dapat mengubah konfigurasi atau pengaturan cluster apa pun. Izin dalam kebijakan ini dikelompokkan sebagai berikut:

{
    "Version": "2012-10-17",
    "Statement": [
        {
            "Action": [
                "rds:DescribeAccountAttributes",
                "rds:DescribeCertificates",
                "rds:DescribeDBClusterParameterGroups",
                "rds:DescribeDBClusterParameters",
                "rds:DescribeDBClusterSnapshotAttributes",
                "rds:DescribeDBClusterSnapshots",
                "rds:DescribeDBClusters",
                "rds:DescribeDBEngineVersions",
                "rds:DescribeDBInstances",
                "rds:DescribeDBLogFiles",
                "rds:DescribeDBParameterGroups",
                "rds:DescribeDBParameters",
                "rds:DescribeDBSubnetGroups",
                "rds:DescribeEventCategories",
                "rds:DescribeEventSubscriptions",
                "rds:DescribeEvents",
                "rds:DescribeOrderableDBInstanceOptions",
                "rds:DescribePendingMaintenanceActions",
                "rds:DownloadDBLogFilePortion",
                "rds:ListTagsForResource"
            ],
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Resource": "*"
        },
        {
            "Action": [
                "cloudwatch:GetMetricStatistics",
                "cloudwatch:ListMetrics"
            ],
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Resource": "*"
        },
        {
            "Action": [
                "ec2:DescribeAccountAttributes",
                "ec2:DescribeAvailabilityZones",
                "ec2:DescribeInternetGateways",
                "ec2:DescribeSecurityGroups",
                "ec2:DescribeSubnets",
                "ec2:DescribeVpcAttribute",
                "ec2:DescribeVpcs"
            ],
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Resource": "*"
        },
        {
            "Action": [
                "kms:ListKeys",
                "kms:ListRetirableGrants",
                "kms:ListAliases",
                "kms:ListKeyPolicies"
            ],
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Resource": "*"
        },
        {
            "Action": [
                "logs:DescribeLogStreams",
                "logs:GetLogEvents"
            ],
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Resource": [
                "arn:aws:logs:*:*:log-group:/aws/rds/*:log-stream:*",
                "arn:aws:logs:*:*:log-group:/aws/docdb/*:log-stream:*"
            ]
        }
    ]
}

AmazonDocDBConsoleFullAccess

Memberikan akses penuh untuk mengelola sumber daya AWS Management Console Amazon DocumentDB menggunakan berikut ini:

{
    "Version": "2012-10-17",
    "Statement": [
        {
            "Sid": "DocdbSids",
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": [
                "docdb-elastic:CreateCluster",
                "docdb-elastic:UpdateCluster",
                "docdb-elastic:GetCluster",
                "docdb-elastic:DeleteCluster",
                "docdb-elastic:ListClusters",
                "docdb-elastic:CreateClusterSnapshot",
                "docdb-elastic:GetClusterSnapshot",
                "docdb-elastic:DeleteClusterSnapshot",
                "docdb-elastic:ListClusterSnapshots",
                "docdb-elastic:RestoreClusterFromSnapshot",
                "docdb-elastic:TagResource",
                "docdb-elastic:UntagResource",
                "docdb-elastic:ListTagsForResource",
                "docdb-elastic:CopyClusterSnapshot",
                "docdb-elastic:StartCluster",
                "docdb-elastic:StopCluster",
                "rds:AddRoleToDBCluster",
                "rds:AddSourceIdentifierToSubscription",
                "rds:AddTagsToResource",
                "rds:ApplyPendingMaintenanceAction",
                "rds:CopyDBClusterParameterGroup",
                "rds:CopyDBClusterSnapshot",
                "rds:CopyDBParameterGroup",
                "rds:CreateDBCluster",
                "rds:CreateDBClusterParameterGroup",
                "rds:CreateDBClusterSnapshot",
                "rds:CreateDBInstance",
                "rds:CreateDBParameterGroup",
                "rds:CreateDBSubnetGroup",
                "rds:CreateEventSubscription",
                "rds:CreateGlobalCluster",
                "rds:DeleteDBCluster",
                "rds:DeleteDBClusterParameterGroup",
                "rds:DeleteDBClusterSnapshot",
                "rds:DeleteDBInstance",
                "rds:DeleteDBParameterGroup",
                "rds:DeleteDBSubnetGroup",
                "rds:DeleteEventSubscription",
                "rds:DeleteGlobalCluster",
                "rds:DescribeAccountAttributes",
                "rds:DescribeCertificates",
                "rds:DescribeDBClusterParameterGroups",
                "rds:DescribeDBClusterParameters",
                "rds:DescribeDBClusterSnapshotAttributes",
                "rds:DescribeDBClusterSnapshots",
                "rds:DescribeDBClusters",
                "rds:DescribeDBEngineVersions",
                "rds:DescribeDBInstances",
                "rds:DescribeDBLogFiles",
                "rds:DescribeDBParameterGroups",
                "rds:DescribeDBParameters",
                "rds:DescribeDBSecurityGroups",
                "rds:DescribeDBSubnetGroups",
                "rds:DescribeEngineDefaultClusterParameters",
                "rds:DescribeEngineDefaultParameters",
                "rds:DescribeEventCategories",
                "rds:DescribeEventSubscriptions",
                "rds:DescribeEvents",
                "rds:DescribeGlobalClusters",
                "rds:DescribeOptionGroups",
                "rds:DescribeOrderableDBInstanceOptions",
                "rds:DescribePendingMaintenanceActions",
                "rds:DescribeValidDBInstanceModifications",
                "rds:DownloadDBLogFilePortion",
                "rds:FailoverDBCluster",
                "rds:ListTagsForResource",
                "rds:ModifyDBCluster",
                "rds:ModifyDBClusterParameterGroup",
                "rds:ModifyDBClusterSnapshotAttribute",
                "rds:ModifyDBInstance",
                "rds:ModifyDBParameterGroup",
                "rds:ModifyDBSubnetGroup",
                "rds:ModifyEventSubscription",
                "rds:ModifyGlobalCluster",
                "rds:PromoteReadReplicaDBCluster",
                "rds:RebootDBInstance",
                "rds:RemoveFromGlobalCluster",
                "rds:RemoveRoleFromDBCluster",
                "rds:RemoveSourceIdentifierFromSubscription",
                "rds:RemoveTagsFromResource",
                "rds:ResetDBClusterParameterGroup",
                "rds:ResetDBParameterGroup",
                "rds:RestoreDBClusterFromSnapshot",
                "rds:RestoreDBClusterToPointInTime"
            ],
            "Resource": [
                "*"
            ]
        },
        {
            "Sid": "DependencySids",
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": [
                "iam:GetRole",
                "cloudwatch:GetMetricData",
                "cloudwatch:GetMetricStatistics",
                "cloudwatch:ListMetrics",
                "ec2:AllocateAddress",
                "ec2:AssignIpv6Addresses",
                "ec2:AssignPrivateIpAddresses",
                "ec2:AssociateAddress",
                "ec2:AssociateRouteTable",
                "ec2:AssociateSubnetCidrBlock",
                "ec2:AssociateVpcCidrBlock",
                "ec2:AttachInternetGateway",
                "ec2:AttachNetworkInterface",
                "ec2:CreateCustomerGateway",
                "ec2:CreateDefaultSubnet",
                "ec2:CreateDefaultVpc",
                "ec2:CreateInternetGateway",
                "ec2:CreateNatGateway",
                "ec2:CreateNetworkInterface",
                "ec2:CreateRoute",
                "ec2:CreateRouteTable",
                "ec2:CreateSecurityGroup",
                "ec2:CreateSubnet",
                "ec2:CreateVpc",
                "ec2:CreateVpcEndpoint",
                "ec2:DescribeAccountAttributes",
                "ec2:DescribeAddresses",
                "ec2:DescribeAvailabilityZones",
                "ec2:DescribeCustomerGateways",
                "ec2:DescribeInstances",
                "ec2:DescribeNatGateways",
                "ec2:DescribeNetworkInterfaces",
                "ec2:DescribePrefixLists",
                "ec2:DescribeRouteTables",
                "ec2:DescribeSecurityGroupReferences",
                "ec2:DescribeSecurityGroups",
                "ec2:DescribeSubnets",
                "ec2:DescribeVpcAttribute",
                "ec2:DescribeVpcEndpoints",
                "ec2:DescribeVpcs",
                "ec2:ModifyNetworkInterfaceAttribute",
                "ec2:ModifySubnetAttribute",
                "ec2:ModifyVpcAttribute",
                "ec2:ModifyVpcEndpoint",
                "kms:DescribeKey",
                "kms:ListAliases",
                "kms:ListKeyPolicies",
                "kms:ListKeys",
                "kms:ListRetirableGrants",
                "logs:DescribeLogStreams",
                "logs:GetLogEvents",
                "sns:ListSubscriptions",
                "sns:ListTopics",
                "sns:Publish"
            ],
            "Resource": [
                "*"
            ]
        },
        {
            "Sid": "DocdbSLRSid",
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": "iam:CreateServiceLinkedRole",
            "Resource": "arn:aws:iam::*:role/aws-service-role/rds.amazonaws.com/AWSServiceRoleForRDS",
            "Condition": {
                "StringLike": {
                    "iam:AWSServiceName": "rds.amazonaws.com"
                }
            }
        },
        {
            "Sid": "DocdbElasticSLRSid",
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": "iam:CreateServiceLinkedRole",
            "Resource": "arn:aws:iam::*:role/aws-service-role/docdb-elastic.amazonaws.com/AWSServiceRoleForDocDB-Elastic",
            "Condition": {
                "StringLike": {
                    "iam:AWSServiceName": "docdb-elastic.amazonaws.com"
                }
            }
        }
    ]
}

AmazonDocDBElasticReadOnlyAccess

Kebijakan ini memberikan izin hanya-baca yang memungkinkan pengguna melihat informasi klaster elastis di Amazon DocumentDB. Prinsipal dengan kebijakan terlampir ini tidak dapat membuat pembaruan atau menghapus sumber daya yang keluar, juga tidak dapat membuat sumber daya Amazon DocumentDB baru. Misalnya, prinsipal dengan izin ini dapat melihat daftar cluster dan konfigurasi yang terkait dengan akun mereka, tetapi tidak dapat mengubah konfigurasi atau pengaturan cluster apa pun. Izin dalam kebijakan ini dikelompokkan sebagai berikut:

{
   "Version": "2012-10-17",
   "Statement": [
      {
         "Effect": "Allow",
         "Action": [
            "docdb-elastic:ListClusters",
            "docdb-elastic:GetCluster",
            "docdb-elastic:ListClusterSnapshots",
            "docdb-elastic:GetClusterSnapshot",
            "docdb-elastic:ListTagsForResource"
         ],
         "Resource": "*"
      },
      {
         "Effect": "Allow",
         "Action": [
            "cloudwatch:GetMetricData",
            "cloudwatch:ListMetrics",
            "cloudwatch:GetMetricStatistics"
         ],
         "Resource": "*"
      }
   ]
}

AmazonDocDBElasticFullAccess

Kebijakan ini memberikan izin administratif yang memungkinkan akses penuh utama ke semua tindakan Amazon DocumentDB untuk klaster elastis Amazon DocumentDB.

Kebijakan ini menggunakan AWS tag (https://docs.aws.amazon.com/tag-editor/latest/userguide/tagging.html) dalam kondisi untuk cakupan akses ke sumber daya. Jika Anda menggunakan rahasia, itu harus ditandai dengan kunci tag DocDBElasticFullAccess dan nilai tag. Jika Anda menggunakan kunci yang dikelola pelanggan, itu harus ditandai dengan kunci tag DocDBElasticFullAccess dan nilai tag.

Izin dalam kebijakan ini dikelompokkan sebagai berikut:

{
    "Version": "2012-10-17",
    "Statement": [
        {
            "Sid": "DocdbElasticSid",
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": [
                "docdb-elastic:CreateCluster",
                "docdb-elastic:UpdateCluster",
                "docdb-elastic:GetCluster",
                "docdb-elastic:DeleteCluster",
                "docdb-elastic:ListClusters",
                "docdb-elastic:CreateClusterSnapshot",
                "docdb-elastic:GetClusterSnapshot",
                "docdb-elastic:DeleteClusterSnapshot",
                "docdb-elastic:ListClusterSnapshots",
                "docdb-elastic:RestoreClusterFromSnapshot",
                "docdb-elastic:TagResource",
                "docdb-elastic:UntagResource",
                "docdb-elastic:ListTagsForResource",
                "docdb-elastic:CopyClusterSnapshot",
                "docdb-elastic:StartCluster",
                "docdb-elastic:StopCluster"
            ],
            "Resource": [
                "*"
            ]
        },
        {
            "Sid": "EC2Sid",
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": [
                "ec2:CreateVpcEndpoint",
                "ec2:DescribeVpcEndpoints",
                "ec2:DeleteVpcEndpoints",
                "ec2:ModifyVpcEndpoint",
                "ec2:DescribeVpcAttribute",
                "ec2:DescribeSecurityGroups",
                "ec2:DescribeSubnets",
                "ec2:DescribeVpcs",
                "ec2:DescribeAvailabilityZones",
                "secretsmanager:ListSecrets"
            ],
            "Resource": [
                "*"
            ],
            "Condition": {
                "StringEquals": {
                    "aws:CalledViaFirst": "docdb-elastic.amazonaws.com"
                }
            }
        },
        {
            "Sid": "KMSSid",
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": [
                "kms:Decrypt",
                "kms:DescribeKey",
                "kms:GenerateDataKey"
            ],
            "Resource": "*",
            "Condition": {
                "StringLike": {
                    "kms:ViaService": [
                        "docdb-elastic.*.amazonaws.com"
                    ],
                    "aws:ResourceTag/DocDBElasticFullAccess": "*"
                }
            }
        },
        {
            "Sid": "KMSGrantSid",
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": [
                "kms:CreateGrant"
            ],
            "Resource": "*",
            "Condition": {
                "StringLike": {
                    "aws:ResourceTag/DocDBElasticFullAccess": "*",
                    "kms:ViaService": [
                        "docdb-elastic.*.amazonaws.com"
                    ]
                },
                "Bool": {
                    "kms:GrantIsForAWSResource": true
                }
            }
        },
        {
            "Sid": "SecretManagerSid",
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": [
                "secretsmanager:ListSecretVersionIds",
                "secretsmanager:DescribeSecret",
                "secretsmanager:GetSecretValue",
                "secretsmanager:GetResourcePolicy"
            ],
            "Resource": "*",
            "Condition": {
                "StringLike": {
                    "secretsmanager:ResourceTag/DocDBElasticFullAccess": "*"
                },
                "StringEquals": {
                    "aws:CalledViaFirst": "docdb-elastic.amazonaws.com"
                }
            }
        },
        {
            "Sid": "CloudwatchSid",
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": [
                "cloudwatch:GetMetricData",
                "cloudwatch:ListMetrics",
                "cloudwatch:GetMetricStatistics"
            ],
            "Resource": [
                "*"
            ]
        },
        {
            "Sid": "SLRSid",
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": "iam:CreateServiceLinkedRole",
            "Resource": "arn:aws:iam::*:role/aws-service-role/docdb-elastic.amazonaws.com/AWSServiceRoleForDocDB-Elastic",
            "Condition": {
                "StringLike": {
                    "iam:AWSServiceName": "docdb-elastic.amazonaws.com"
                }
            }
        }
    ]
}

AmazonDocDB- ElasticServiceRolePolicy

Anda tidak dapat melampirkan AmazonDocDBElasticServiceRolePolicy ke AWS Identity and Access Management entitas Anda. Kebijakan ini dilampirkan ke peran terkait layanan yang memungkinkan Amazon DocumentDB melakukan tindakan atas nama Anda. Untuk informasi selengkapnya, lihat Peran terkait layanan dalam kelompok elastis.

{
    "Version": "2012-10-17",
    "Statement": [
        {
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": [
                "cloudwatch:PutMetricData"
            ],
            "Resource": "*",
            "Condition": {
                "StringEquals": {
                    "cloudwatch:namespace": [
                        "AWS/DocDB-Elastic"
                    ]
                }
            }
        }
    ]
}

Amazon DocumentDB memperbarui kebijakan terkelola AWS