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PPLJSONfungsi

JSON

Penggunaan: json(value) mengevaluasi apakah string dapat diurai sebagai JSON format. Fungsi mengembalikan string asli jika validJSON, atau null jika tidak valid.

Jenis argumen: STRING

Jenis pengembalian:STRING/NULL. STRINGEkspresi format JSON objek yang valid.

Contoh:

os> source=people | eval `valid_json()` = json('[1,2,3,{"f1":1,"f2":[5,6]},4]') | fields valid_json
fetched rows / total rows = 1/1
+---------------------------------+
| valid_json                      |
+---------------------------------+
| [1,2,3,{"f1":1,"f2":[5,6]},4]   |
+---------------------------------+

os> source=people | eval `invalid_json()` = json('{"invalid": "json"') | fields invalid_json
fetched rows / total rows = 1/1
+----------------+
| invalid_json   |
+----------------+
| null           |
+----------------+      

JSON_OBJECT

Penggunaan: json_object(<key>, <value>[, <key>, <value>]...) mengembalikan JSON objek dari anggota pasangan kunci-nilai.

Jenis argumen:

Jenis pengembalian: JSON _OBJECT. StructType Ekspresi JSON objek yang valid.

Contoh:

os> source=people | eval result = json_object('key', 123.45) | fields result
fetched rows / total rows = 1/1
+------------------+
| result           |
+------------------+
| {"key":123.45}   |
+------------------+

os> source=people | eval result = json_object('outer', json_object('inner', 123.45)) | fields result
fetched rows / total rows = 1/1
+------------------------------+
| result                       |
+------------------------------+
| {"outer":{"inner":123.45}}   |
+------------------------------+       

JSON_ARRAY

Penggunaan: json_array(<value>...) membuat JSON ARRAY menggunakan daftar nilai.

Jenis argumen: A <value> dapat berupa segala jenis nilai seperti string, angka, atau boolean.

Jenis pengembalian:ARRAY. Array dari setiap tipe data yang didukung untuk JSON array yang valid.

Contoh:

os> source=people | eval `json_array` = json_array(1, 2, 0, -1, 1.1, -0.11)
fetched rows / total rows = 1/1
+------------------------------+
| json_array                   |
+------------------------------+
| [1.0,2.0,0.0,-1.0,1.1,-0.11] |
+------------------------------+

os> source=people | eval `json_array_object` = json_object("array", json_array(1, 2, 0, -1, 1.1, -0.11))
fetched rows / total rows = 1/1
+----------------------------------------+
| json_array_object                      |
+----------------------------------------+
| {"array":[1.0,2.0,0.0,-1.0,1.1,-0.11]} |
+----------------------------------------+      

TO_JSON_STRING

Penggunaan: to_json_string(jsonObject) mengembalikan JSON string dengan nilai objek json yang diberikan.

Jenis argumen: JSON _ OBJECT

Jenis pengembalian: STRING

Contoh:

os> source=people | eval `json_string` = to_json_string(json_array(1, 2, 0, -1, 1.1, -0.11)) | fields json_string
fetched rows / total rows = 1/1
+--------------------------------+
| json_string                    |
+--------------------------------+
| [1.0,2.0,0.0,-1.0,1.1,-0.11]   |
+--------------------------------+

os> source=people | eval `json_string` = to_json_string(json_object('key', 123.45)) | fields json_string
fetched rows / total rows = 1/1
+-----------------+
| json_string     |
+-----------------+
| {'key', 123.45} |
+-----------------+      

ARRAY_LENGTH

Penggunaan: array_length(jsonArray) mengembalikan jumlah elemen dalam array terluar.

Jenis argumen:ARRAY. ARRAYObjek ARRAY atau JSON _.

Jenis pengembalian: INTEGER

Contoh:

os> source=people | eval `json_array` = json_array_length(json_array(1,2,3,4)), `empty_array` = json_array_length(json_array())
fetched rows / total rows = 1/1
+--------------+---------------+
| json_array   | empty_array   |
+--------------+---------------+
| 4            | 0             |
+--------------+---------------+     

JSON_EXTRACT

Penggunaan: json_extract(jsonStr, path) mengekstrak JSON objek dari JSON string berdasarkan JSON jalur yang ditentukan. Fungsi mengembalikan null jika JSON string input tidak valid.

Jenis argumen:STRING, STRING

Jenis pengembalian: STRING

Contoh:

os> source=people | eval `json_extract('{"a":"b"}', '$.a')` = json_extract('{"a":"b"}', '$a')
fetched rows / total rows = 1/1
+----------------------------------+
| json_extract('{"a":"b"}', 'a')   |
+----------------------------------+
| b                                |
+----------------------------------+

os> source=people | eval `json_extract('{"a":[{"b":1},{"b":2}]}', '$.a[1].b')` = json_extract('{"a":[{"b":1},{"b":2}]}', '$.a[1].b')
fetched rows / total rows = 1/1
+-----------------------------------------------------------+
| json_extract('{"a":[{"b":1.0},{"b":2.0}]}', '$.a[1].b')   |
+-----------------------------------------------------------+
| 2.0                                                       |
+-----------------------------------------------------------+

os> source=people | eval `json_extract('{"a":[{"b":1},{"b":2}]}', '$.a[*].b')` = json_extract('{"a":[{"b":1},{"b":2}]}', '$.a[*].b')
fetched rows / total rows = 1/1
+-----------------------------------------------------------+
| json_extract('{"a":[{"b":1.0},{"b":2.0}]}', '$.a[*].b')   |
+-----------------------------------------------------------+
| [1.0,2.0]                                                 |
+-----------------------------------------------------------+

os> source=people | eval `invalid_json` = json_extract('{"invalid": "json"')
fetched rows / total rows = 1/1
+----------------+
| invalid_json   |
+----------------+
| null           |
+----------------+      

JSON_KEYS

Penggunaan: json_keys(jsonStr) mengembalikan semua kunci dari JSON objek terluar sebagai array.

Jenis argumen:STRING. STRINGEkspresi format JSON objek yang valid.

Jenis pengembalian: ARRAY [STRING]. Fungsi mengembalikan NULL untuk JSON string valid lainnya, string kosong, atau tidak validJSON.

Contoh:

os> source=people | eval `keys` = json_keys('{"f1":"abc","f2":{"f3":"a","f4":"b"}}')
fetched rows / total rows = 1/1
+------------+
| keus       |
+------------+
| [f1, f2]   |
+------------+

os> source=people | eval `keys` = json_keys('[1,2,3,{"f1":1,"f2":[5,6]},4]')
fetched rows / total rows = 1/1
+--------+
| keys   |
+--------+
| null   |
+--------+      

JSON_VALID

Penggunaan: json_valid(jsonStr) mengevaluasi apakah JSON string menggunakan JSON sintaks dan pengembalian TRUE yang valid atau. FALSE

Jenis argumen: STRING

Jenis pengembalian: BOOLEAN

Contoh:

os> source=people | eval `valid_json` = json_valid('[1,2,3,4]'), `invalid_json` = json_valid('{"invalid": "json"') | feilds `valid_json`, `invalid_json`
fetched rows / total rows = 1/1
+--------------+----------------+
| valid_json   | invalid_json   |
+--------------+----------------+
| True         | False          |
+--------------+----------------+

os> source=accounts | where json_valid('[1,2,3,4]') and isnull(email) | fields account_number, email
fetched rows / total rows = 1/1
+------------------+---------+
| account_number   | email   |
|------------------+---------|
| 13               | null    |
+------------------+---------+