Menyematkan Amazon Q dalam pengalaman Tanya Jawab QuickSight Generatif untuk pengguna anonim (tidak terdaftar)

import java.util.List;
import com.amazonaws.auth.AWSCredentials;
import com.amazonaws.auth.AWSCredentialsProvider;
import com.amazonaws.auth.BasicAWSCredentials;
import com.amazonaws.regions.Regions;
import com.amazonaws.services.quicksight.AmazonQuickSight;
import com.amazonaws.services.quicksight.AmazonQuickSightClientBuilder;
import com.amazonaws.services.quicksight.model.AnonymousUserGenerativeQnAEmbeddingConfiguration;
import com.amazonaws.services.quicksight.model.AnonymousUserEmbeddingExperienceConfiguration;
import com.amazonaws.services.quicksight.model.GenerateEmbedUrlForAnonymousUserRequest;
import com.amazonaws.services.quicksight.model.GenerateEmbedUrlForAnonymousUserResult;
import com.amazonaws.services.quicksight.model.SessionTag;

/**
* Class to call QuickSight AWS SDK to generate embed url for anonymous user.
*/
public class GenerateEmbedUrlForAnonymousUserExample {

    private final AmazonQuickSight quickSightClient;

    public GenerateEmbedUrlForAnonymousUserExample() {
        quickSightClient = AmazonQuickSightClientBuilder
            .standard()
            .withRegion(Regions.US_EAST_1.getName())
            .withCredentials(new AWSCredentialsProvider() {
                    @Override
                    public AWSCredentials getCredentials() {
                        // provide actual IAM access key and secret key here
                        return new BasicAWSCredentials("access-key", "secret-key");
                    }

                    @Override
                    public void refresh() {
                    }
                }
            )
            .build();
    }

    public String GenerateEmbedUrlForAnonymousUser(
        final String accountId, // YOUR AWS ACCOUNT ID
        final String initialTopicId, // Q TOPIC ID TO WHICH THE CONSTRUCTED URL POINTS AND EXPERIENCE PREPOPULATES INITIALLY
        final String namespace, // ANONYMOUS EMBEDDING REQUIRES SPECIFYING A VALID NAMESPACE FOR WHICH YOU WANT THE EMBEDDING URL
        final List<String> authorizedResourceArns, // Q TOPIC ARN LIST TO EMBED
        final List<String> allowedDomains, // RUNTIME ALLOWED DOMAINS FOR EMBEDDING
        final List<SessionTag> sessionTags // SESSION TAGS USED FOR ROW-LEVEL SECURITY
    ) throws Exception {
        AnonymousUserEmbeddingExperienceConfiguration experienceConfiguration = new AnonymousUserEmbeddingExperienceConfiguration();
        AnonymousUserGenerativeQnAEmbeddingConfiguration generativeQnAConfiguration = new AnonymousUserGenerativeQnAEmbeddingConfiguration();
        generativeQnAConfiguration.setInitialTopicId(initialTopicId);
        experienceConfiguration.setGenerativeQnA(generativeQnAConfiguration);

        GenerateEmbedUrlForAnonymousUserRequest generateEmbedUrlForAnonymousUserRequest = new GenerateEmbedUrlForAnonymousUserRequest()
            .withAwsAccountId(accountId)
            .withNamespace(namespace)
            .withAuthorizedResourceArns(authorizedResourceArns)
            .withExperienceConfiguration(experienceConfiguration)
            .withSessionTags(sessionTags)
            .withSessionLifetimeInMinutes(600L); // OPTIONAL: VALUE CAN BE [15-600]. DEFAULT: 600
            .withAllowedDomains(allowedDomains);

        GenerateEmbedUrlForAnonymousUserResult result = quickSightClient.generateEmbedUrlForAnonymousUser(generateEmbedUrlForAnonymousUserRequest);

        return result.getEmbedUrl();
    }

}

import json
import boto3
from botocore.exceptions import ClientError
import time

# Create QuickSight and STS clients
quicksightClient = boto3.client('quicksight',region_name='us-west-2')
sts = boto3.client('sts')

# Function to generate embedded URL for anonymous user
# accountId: YOUR AWS ACCOUNT ID
# topicId: Topic ID to embed
# quicksightNamespace: VALID NAMESPACE WHERE YOU WANT TO DO NOAUTH EMBEDDING
# authorizedResourceArns: TOPIC ARN LIST TO EMBED
# allowedDomains: RUNTIME ALLOWED DOMAINS FOR EMBEDDING
# sessionTags: SESSION TAGS USED FOR ROW-LEVEL SECURITY
def generateEmbedUrlForAnonymousUser(accountId, quicksightNamespace, authorizedResourceArns, allowedDomains, sessionTags):
    try:
        response = quicksightClient.generate_embed_url_for_anonymous_user(
            AwsAccountId = accountId,
            Namespace = quicksightNamespace,
            AuthorizedResourceArns = authorizedResourceArns,
            AllowedDomains = allowedDomains,
            ExperienceConfiguration = {
                'GenerativeQnA': {
                        'InitialTopicId': topicId
                    }
            },
            SessionTags = sessionTags,
            SessionLifetimeInMinutes = 600
        )
            
        return {
            'statusCode': 200,
            'headers': {"Access-Control-Allow-Origin": "*", "Access-Control-Allow-Headers": "Content-Type"},
            'body': json.dumps(response),
            'isBase64Encoded':  bool('false')
        }
    except ClientError as e:
        print(e)
        return "Error generating embeddedURL: " + str(e)

Contoh berikut menunjukkan JavaScript (Node.js) yang dapat Anda gunakan di server aplikasi untuk menghasilkan URL dasbor tertanam. Anda dapat menggunakan ini URL di situs web atau aplikasi Anda untuk menampilkan dasbor.

const AWS = require('aws-sdk');
const https = require('https');

var quicksightClient = new AWS.Service({
    region: 'us-east-1',
});

quicksightClient.generateEmbedUrlForAnonymousUser({
    'AwsAccountId': '111122223333',
    'Namespace': 'DEFAULT'
    'AuthorizedResourceArns': '["topic-arn-topicId1","topic-arn-topicId2"]',
    'AllowedDomains': allowedDomains,
    'ExperienceConfiguration': { 
        'GenerativeQnA': {
            'InitialTopicId': 'U4zJMVZ2n2stZflc8Ou3iKySEb3BEV6f'
        }
    },
    'SessionTags': '["Key": tag-key-1,"Value": tag-value-1,{"Key": tag-key-1,"Value": tag-value-1}]',
    'SessionLifetimeInMinutes': 15
}, function(err, data) {
    console.log('Errors: ');
    console.log(err);
    console.log('Response: ');
    console.log(data);
});

Contoh berikut menunjukkan. NET/C # kode yang dapat Anda gunakan di server aplikasi untuk menghasilkan bilah pencarian Q yang disematkan. URL Anda dapat menggunakan ini URL di situs web atau aplikasi Anda untuk menampilkan bilah pencarian Q.

using System;
using Amazon.QuickSight;
using Amazon.QuickSight.Model;

namespace GenerateGenerativeQnAEmbedUrlForAnonymousUser
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            var quicksightClient = new AmazonQuickSightClient(
                AccessKey,
                SecretAccessKey,
                SessionToken,
                Amazon.RegionEndpoint.USEast1);
            try
            {
                AnonymousUserGenerativeQnAEmbeddingConfiguration anonymousUserGenerativeQnAEmbeddingConfiguration
                    = new AnonymousUserGenerativeQnAEmbeddingConfiguration
                    {
                        InitialTopicId = "U4zJMVZ2n2stZflc8Ou3iKySEb3BEV6f"
                    };
                AnonymousUserEmbeddingExperienceConfiguration anonymousUserEmbeddingExperienceConfiguration
                    = new AnonymousUserEmbeddingExperienceConfiguration
                    {
                        GenerativeQnA = anonymousUserGenerativeQnAEmbeddingConfiguration
                    }; 
                
                Console.WriteLine(
                    quicksightClient.GenerateEmbedUrlForAnonymousUserAsync(new GenerateEmbedUrlForAnonymousUserRequest
                    {
                        AwsAccountId = "111122223333",
                        Namespace = "DEFAULT",
                        AuthorizedResourceArns '["topic-arn-topicId1","topic-arn-topicId2"]',
                        AllowedDomains = allowedDomains,
                        ExperienceConfiguration = anonymousUserEmbeddingExperienceConfiguration,
                        SessionTags = '["Key": tag-key-1,"Value": tag-value-1,{"Key": tag-key-1,"Value": tag-value-1}]',
                        SessionLifetimeInMinutes = 15,
                    }).Result.EmbedUrl
                );
            } catch (Exception ex) {
                Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);
            }
        }
    }
}

Untuk mengambil peran, pilih salah satu API operasi AWS Security Token Service (AWS STS) berikut:

Contoh berikut menunjukkan CLI perintah untuk mengatur IAM peran. Peran harus mengaktifkan izin untukquicksight:GenerateEmbedUrlForAnonymousUser.

aws sts assume-role \
     --role-arn "arn:aws:iam::111122223333:role/embedding_quicksight_generative_qna_role" \
     --role-session-name anonymous caller

assume-roleOperasi mengembalikan tiga parameter output: kunci akses, kunci rahasia, dan token sesi.

Contoh berikut menunjukkan cara mengatur ketiga parameter ini diCLI. Untuk mesin Microsoft Windows, gunakan set sebagai penggantiexport.

export AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID     = "access_key_from_assume_role"
export AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY = "secret_key_from_assume_role"
export AWS_SESSION_TOKEN     = "session_token_from_assume_role"

Menjalankan perintah ini akan menetapkan ID sesi peran pengguna yang mengunjungi situs web Andaembedding_quicksight_q_search_bar_role/QuickSightEmbeddingAnonymousPolicy. ID sesi peran terdiri dari nama peran dari role-arn dan role-session-name nilainya. Menggunakan ID sesi peran unik untuk setiap pengguna memastikan bahwa izin yang sesuai ditetapkan untuk setiap pengguna. Ini juga mencegah pembatasan akses pengguna. Throttling adalah fitur keamanan yang mencegah pengguna yang sama mengakses QuickSight dari beberapa lokasi. Selain itu, ini membuat setiap sesi terpisah dan berbeda. Jika Anda menggunakan array server web, misalnya untuk load balancing, dan sesi terhubung kembali ke server yang berbeda, sesi baru dimulai.

Untuk mendapatkan tanda tangan URL untuk dasbor, panggil generate-embed-url-for-anynymous-user dari server aplikasi. Ini mengembalikan dasbor yang dapat disematkan. URL Contoh berikut menunjukkan cara membuat dasbor tertanam menggunakan panggilan sisi server untuk pengguna yang melakukan kunjungan anonim ke portal web atau aplikasi Anda. URL

aws quicksight generate-embed-url-for-anonymous-user \
--aws-account-id 111122223333 \
--namespace default-or-something-else \
--authorized-resource-arns '["topic-arn-topicId","topic-arn-topicId2"]' \
--allowed-domains '["domain1","domain2"]' \
--experience-configuration 'GenerativeQnA={InitialTopicId="topicId1"}' \
--session-tags '["Key": tag-key-1,"Value": tag-value-1,{"Key": tag-key-1,"Value": tag-value-1}]' \
--session-lifetime-in-minutes 15 

Untuk informasi selengkapnya tentang penggunaan operasi ini, lihat GenerateEmbedUrlForAnonymousUser. Anda dapat menggunakan ini dan API operasi lainnya dalam kode Anda sendiri.

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
    <head>
        <title>Generative Q&A Embedding Example</title>
        <script src="https://unpkg.com/amazon-quicksight-embedding-sdk@2.7.0/dist/quicksight-embedding-js-sdk.min.js"></script>
        <script type="text/javascript">
            const embedGenerativeQnA = async() => {    
                const {createEmbeddingContext} = QuickSightEmbedding;

                const embeddingContext = await createEmbeddingContext({
                    onChange: (changeEvent, metadata) => {
                        console.log('Context received a change', changeEvent, metadata);
                    },
                });

                const frameOptions = {
                    url: "<YOUR_EMBED_URL>", // replace this value with the url generated via embedding API
                    container: '#experience-container',
                    height: "700px",
                    width: "1000px",
                    onChange: (changeEvent, metadata) => {
                        switch (changeEvent.eventName) {
                            case 'FRAME_MOUNTED': {
                                console.log("Do something when the experience frame is mounted.");
                                break;
                            }
                            case 'FRAME_LOADED': {
                                console.log("Do something when the experience frame is loaded.");
                                break;
                            }
                        }
                    },
                };

                const contentOptions = {
                    // Optional panel settings. Default behavior is equivalent to {panelType: 'FULL'}
                    panelOptions: {
                        panelType: 'FULL',
                        title: 'custom title', // Optional
                        showQIcon: false, // Optional, Default: true
                    },
                    // Use SEARCH_BAR panel type for the landing state to be similar to embedQSearchBar
                    // with generative capability enabled topics
                    /*
                    panelOptions: {
                        panelType: 'SEARCH_BAR',
                        focusedHeight: '250px',
                        expandedHeight: '500px',
                    },
                    */
                    showTopicName: false, // Optional, Default: true
                    showPinboard: false, // Optional, Default: true
                    allowTopicSelection: false, // Optional, Default: true
                    allowFullscreen: false, // Optional, Default: true
                    searchPlaceholderText: "custom search placeholder", // Optional
                    themeOptions: { // Optional
                        themeArn: 'arn:aws:quicksight:<Region>:<AWS-Account-ID>:theme/<Theme-ID>'
                    }
                    onMessage: async (messageEvent, experienceMetadata) => {
                        switch (messageEvent.eventName) {
                            case 'Q_SEARCH_OPENED': {
                                // called when pinboard is shown / visuals are rendered
                                console.log("Do something when SEARCH_BAR type panel is expanded");
                                break;
                            }
                            case 'Q_SEARCH_FOCUSED': {
                                // called when question suggestions or topic selection dropdown are shown
                                console.log("Do something when SEARCH_BAR type panel is focused");
                                break;
                            }
                            case 'Q_SEARCH_CLOSED': {
                                // called when shrinked to initial bar height
                                console.log("Do something when SEARCH_BAR type panel is collapsed");
                                break;
                            }
                            case 'Q_PANEL_ENTERED_FULLSCREEN': {
                                console.log("Do something when panel enters full screen mode");
                                break;
                            }
                            case 'Q_PANEL_EXITED_FULLSCREEN': {
                                console.log("Do something when panel exits full screen mode");
                                break;
                            }
                            case 'CONTENT_LOADED': {
                                console.log("Do something after experience is loaded");
                                break;
                            }
                            case 'ERROR_OCCURRED': {
                                console.log("Do something when experience fails to load");
                                break;
                            }
                        }
                    }
                };
                const embeddedGenerativeQnExperience = await embeddingContext.embedGenerativeQnA(frameOptions, contentOptions);
            };
        </script>
    </head>

    <body onload="embedGenerativeQnA()">
        <div id="experience-container"></div>
    </body>

</html>