Memanggil AMI parameter publik di Parameter Store - AWS Systems Manager
Memanggil AMI parameter publik untuk Amazon Linux 1, Amazon Linux 2, dan Amazon Linux 2023Memanggil AMI parameter publik untuk macOSMemanggil AMI parameter publik untuk Windows Server

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Memanggil AMI parameter publik di Parameter Store

Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (AmazonEC2) Amazon Machine Image (AMI) parameter publik tersedia untuk Amazon Linux 1, Amazon Linux 2, Amazon Linux 2023 (AL2023), macOS, dan Windows Server dari jalur berikut:

  • Amazon Linux 1, Amazon Linux 2, dan Amazon Linux 2023: /aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest

  • macOS: /aws/service/ec2-macos

  • Windows Server: /aws/service/ami-windows-latest

Memanggil AMI parameter publik untuk Amazon Linux 1, Amazon Linux 2, dan Amazon Linux 2023

Anda dapat melihat daftar semua Amazon Linux 1, Amazon Linux 2, dan Amazon Linux 2023 (AL2023) AMIs di saat ini Wilayah AWS dengan menggunakan perintah berikut di AWS Command Line Interface (AWS CLI).

Linux & macOS
aws ssm get-parameters-by-path \
    --path /aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest \
    --query 'Parameters[].Name'
Windows
aws ssm get-parameters-by-path ^
    --path /aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest ^
    --query Parameters[].Name

Perintah tersebut mengembalikan informasi seperti berikut.

[
    "/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/al2023-ami-kernel-6.1-arm64",
    "/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/al2023-ami-kernel-6.1-x86_64",
    "/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/al2023-ami-minimal-kernel-6.1-arm64",
    "/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/al2023-ami-minimal-kernel-6.1-x86_64",
    "/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/al2023-ami-minimal-kernel-default-arm64",
    "/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/amzn-ami-hvm-x86_64-gp2",
    "/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/amzn-ami-hvm-x86_64-s3",
    "/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/amzn2-ami-hvm-x86_64-ebs",
    "/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/amzn2-ami-hvm-x86_64-gp2",
    "/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/amzn2-ami-kernel-5.10-hvm-x86_64-ebs",
    "/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/al2023-ami-kernel-default-arm64",
    "/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/al2023-ami-kernel-default-x86_64",
    "/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/al2023-ami-minimal-kernel-default-x86_64",
    "/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/amzn-ami-hvm-x86_64-ebs",
    "/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/amzn-ami-minimal-hvm-x86_64-ebs",
    "/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/amzn-ami-minimal-hvm-x86_64-s3",
    "/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/amzn2-ami-hvm-arm64-gp2",
    "/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/amzn2-ami-kernel-5.10-hvm-arm64-gp2",
    "/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/amzn2-ami-kernel-5.10-hvm-x86_64-gp2",
    "/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/amzn2-ami-minimal-hvm-arm64-ebs",
    "/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/amzn2-ami-minimal-hvm-x86_64-ebs"
]

Anda dapat melihat detail tentang ini AMIs, termasuk AMI IDsdan Amazon Resource Names (ARNs), dengan menggunakan perintah berikut.

Linux & macOS
aws ssm get-parameters-by-path \
    --path "/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest" \
    --region region
Windows
aws ssm get-parameters-by-path ^
    --path "/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest" ^
    --region region

region mewakili pengenal untuk yang Wilayah AWS didukung oleh AWS Systems Manager, seperti us-east-2 untuk Wilayah AS Timur (Ohio). Untuk daftar yang didukung region nilai, lihat kolom Region di titik akhir layanan Systems Manager di. Referensi Umum Amazon Web Services

Perintah tersebut mengembalikan informasi seperti berikut. Contoh output ini telah dipotong untuk ruang.

{
    "Parameters": [
         {
            "Name": "/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/al2023-ami-kernel-6.1-arm64",
            "Type": "String",
            "Value": "ami-0b1b8b24a6c8e5d8b",
            "Version": 69,
            "LastModifiedDate": "2024-03-13T14:05:09.583000-04:00",
            "ARN": "arn:aws:ssm:us-east-2::parameter/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/al2023-ami-kernel-6.1-arm64",
            "DataType": "text"
        },
        {
            "Name": "/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/al2023-ami-kernel-6.1-x86_64",
            "Type": "String",
            "Value": "ami-0e0bf53f6def86294",
            "Version": 69,
            "LastModifiedDate": "2024-03-13T14:05:09.890000-04:00",
            "ARN": "arn:aws:ssm:us-east-2::parameter/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/al2023-ami-kernel-6.1-x86_64",
            "DataType": "text"
        },
        {
            "Name": "/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/al2023-ami-minimal-kernel-6.1-arm64",
            "Type": "String",
            "Value": "ami-09951bb66f9e5b5a5",
            "Version": 69,
            "LastModifiedDate": "2024-03-13T14:05:10.197000-04:00",
            "ARN": "arn:aws:ssm:us-east-2::parameter/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/al2023-ami-minimal-kernel-6.1-arm64",
            "DataType": "text"
        }
    ]
}

Anda dapat melihat detail spesifik AMI dengan menggunakan GetParametersAPIoperasi dengan penuh AMI Nama, termasuk jalurnya. Berikut ini adalah contoh perintah.

Linux & macOS
aws ssm get-parameters \
    --names /aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/al2023-ami-kernel-6.1-arm64 \
    --region us-east-2
Windows
aws ssm get-parameters ^
    --names /aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/al2023-ami-kernel-6.1-arm64 ^
    --region us-east-2

Perintah tersebut mengembalikan informasi berikut ini.

{
    "Parameters": [
        {
            "Name": "/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/al2023-ami-kernel-6.1-arm64",
            "Type": "String",
            "Value": "ami-0b1b8b24a6c8e5d8b",
            "Version": 69,
            "LastModifiedDate": "2024-03-13T14:05:09.583000-04:00",
            "ARN": "arn:aws:ssm:us-east-2::parameter/aws/service/ami-amazon-linux-latest/al2023-ami-kernel-6.1-arm64",
            "DataType": "text"
        }
    ],
    "InvalidParameters": []
}

Memanggil AMI parameter publik untuk macOS

Anda dapat melihat daftar semua macOS AMIs di saat ini Wilayah AWS dengan menggunakan perintah berikut di AWS CLI.

Linux & macOS
aws ssm get-parameters-by-path \
    --path /aws/service/ec2-macos\
    --query 'Parameters[].Name'
Windows
aws ssm get-parameters-by-path ^
    --path /aws/service/ec2-macos ^
    --query Parameters[].Name

Perintah tersebut mengembalikan informasi seperti berikut. 

[
    "/aws/service/ec2-macos/sonoma/x86_64_mac/latest/image_id",
    "/aws/service/ec2-macos/ventura/x86_64_mac/latest/image_id",
    "/aws/service/ec2-macos/monterey/x86_64_mac/latest/image_id",
    "/aws/service/ec2-macos/sonoma/arm64_mac/latest/image_id",
    "/aws/service/ec2-macos/ventura/arm64_mac/latest/image_id",
    "/aws/service/ec2-macos/monterey/arm64_mac/latest/image_id"
]

Anda dapat melihat detail tentang ini AMIs, termasuk AMI IDsdan Amazon Resource Names (ARNs), dengan menggunakan perintah berikut.

Linux & macOS
aws ssm get-parameters-by-path \
    --path "/aws/service/ec2-macos" \
    --region region
Windows
aws ssm get-parameters-by-path ^
    --path "/aws/service/ec2-macos" ^
    --region region

region mewakili pengenal untuk yang Wilayah AWS didukung oleh AWS Systems Manager, seperti us-east-2 untuk Wilayah AS Timur (Ohio). Untuk daftar yang didukung region nilai, lihat kolom Region di titik akhir layanan Systems Manager di. Referensi Umum Amazon Web Services

Perintah tersebut mengembalikan informasi seperti berikut. Contoh output ini telah dipotong untuk ruang.

{
    "Parameters": [
        ...sample results pending...
    ]
}

Anda dapat melihat detail spesifik AMI dengan menggunakan GetParametersAPIoperasi dengan penuh AMI Nama, termasuk jalurnya. Berikut ini adalah contoh perintah.

Linux & macOS
aws ssm get-parameters \
    --names /aws/service/ec2-macos/...pending... \
    --region us-east-2
Windows
aws ssm get-parameters ^
     --names /aws/service/ec2-macos/...pending... ^
    --region us-east-2

Perintah tersebut mengembalikan informasi berikut ini.

{
    "Parameters": [
         ...sample results pending...
    ],
    "InvalidParameters": []
}

Memanggil AMI parameter publik untuk Windows Server

Anda dapat melihat daftar semua Windows Server AMIs di saat ini Wilayah AWS dengan menggunakan perintah berikut di AWS CLI.

Linux & macOS
aws ssm get-parameters-by-path \
    --path /aws/service/ami-windows-latest \
    --query 'Parameters[].Name'
Windows
aws ssm get-parameters-by-path ^
    --path /aws/service/ami-windows-latest ^
    --query Parameters[].Name

Perintah tersebut mengembalikan informasi seperti berikut. Contoh output ini telah dipotong untuk ruang.

[
    "/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/EC2LaunchV2-Windows_Server-2016-English-Full-Base",
    "/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2016-English-Full-SQL_2014_SP3_Enterprise",
    "/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2016-German-Full-Base",
    "/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2016-Japanese-Full-SQL_2016_SP3_Standard",
    "/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2016-Japanese-Full-SQL_2017_Web",
    "/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2019-English-Core-EKS_Optimized-1.25",
    "/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2019-Italian-Full-Base",
    "/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2022-Japanese-Full-SQL_2019_Enterprise",
    "/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2022-Portuguese_Brazil-Full-Base",
    "/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/amzn2-ami-hvm-2.0.20191217.0-x86_64-gp2-mono",
    "/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2016-English-Deep-Learning",
    "/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2016-Japanese-Full-SQL_2016_SP3_Web",
    "/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2016-Korean-Full-Base",
    "/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2019-English-STIG-Core",
    "/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2019-French-Full-Base",
    "/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2019-Japanese-Full-SQL_2017_Enterprise",
    "/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2019-Korean-Full-Base",
    "/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2022-English-Full-SQL_2022_Web",
    "/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2022-Italian-Full-Base",
    "/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/amzn2-x86_64-SQL_2019_Express",
    "/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/EC2LaunchV2-Windows_Server-2016-English-Core-Base",
    "/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2016-English-Full-SQL_2019_Enterprise",
    "/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2016-English-Full-SQL_2019_Standard",
    "/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2016-Portuguese_Portugal-Full-Base",
    "/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2019-English-Core-EKS_Optimized-1.24",
    "/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2019-English-Deep-Learning",
    "/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2019-English-Full-SQL_2017_Web",
    "/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2019-Hungarian-Full-Base
]

Anda dapat melihat detail tentang ini AMIs, termasuk AMI IDsdan Amazon Resource Names (ARNs), dengan menggunakan perintah berikut.

Linux & macOS
aws ssm get-parameters-by-path \
    --path "/aws/service/ami-windows-latest" \
    --region region
Windows
aws ssm get-parameters-by-path ^
    --path "/aws/service/ami-windows-latest" ^
    --region region

region mewakili pengenal untuk yang Wilayah AWS didukung oleh AWS Systems Manager, seperti us-east-2 untuk Wilayah AS Timur (Ohio). Untuk daftar yang didukung region nilai, lihat kolom Region di titik akhir layanan Systems Manager di. Referensi Umum Amazon Web Services

Perintah tersebut mengembalikan informasi seperti berikut. Contoh output ini telah dipotong untuk ruang.

{
    "Parameters": [
        {
            "Name": "/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/EC2LaunchV2-Windows_Server-2016-English-Full-Base",
            "Type": "String",
            "Value": "ami-0a30b2e65863e2d16",
            "Version": 36,
            "LastModifiedDate": "2024-03-15T15:58:37.976000-04:00",
            "ARN": "arn:aws:ssm:us-east-2::parameter/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/EC2LaunchV2-Windows_Server-2016-English-Full-Base",
            "DataType": "text"
        },
        {
            "Name": "/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2016-English-Full-SQL_2014_SP3_Enterprise",
            "Type": "String",
            "Value": "ami-001f20c053dd120ce",
            "Version": 69,
            "LastModifiedDate": "2024-03-15T15:53:58.905000-04:00",
            "ARN": "arn:aws:ssm:us-east-2::parameter/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2016-English-Full-SQL_2014_SP3_Enterprise",
            "DataType": "text"
        },
        {
            "Name": "/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2016-German-Full-Base",
            "Type": "String",
            "Value": "ami-063be4935453e94e9",
            "Version": 102,
            "LastModifiedDate": "2024-03-15T15:51:12.003000-04:00",
            "ARN": "arn:aws:ssm:us-east-2::parameter/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/Windows_Server-2016-German-Full-Base",
            "DataType": "text"
        }
    ]
}

Anda dapat melihat detail spesifik AMI dengan menggunakan GetParametersAPIoperasi dengan penuh AMI Nama, termasuk jalurnya. Berikut ini adalah contoh perintah.

Linux & macOS
aws ssm get-parameters \
    --names /aws/service/ami-windows-latest/EC2LaunchV2-Windows_Server-2016-English-Full-Base \
    --region us-east-2
Windows
aws ssm get-parameters ^
    --names /aws/service/ami-windows-latest/EC2LaunchV2-Windows_Server-2016-English-Full-Base ^
    --region us-east-2

Perintah tersebut mengembalikan informasi berikut ini.

{
    "Parameters": [
        {
            "Name": "/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/EC2LaunchV2-Windows_Server-2016-English-Full-Base",
            "Type": "String",
            "Value": "ami-0a30b2e65863e2d16",
            "Version": 36,
            "LastModifiedDate": "2024-03-15T15:58:37.976000-04:00",
            "ARN": "arn:aws:ssm:us-east-2::parameter/aws/service/ami-windows-latest/EC2LaunchV2-Windows_Server-2016-English-Full-Base",
            "DataType": "text"
        }
    ],
    "InvalidParameters": []
}