Cross-service confused deputy prevention for AWS IoT Events
Note
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The AWS IoT Events service only allows you to use roles to start actions in the same account in which a resource was created. This helps prevent a confused deputy attack in AWS IoT Events.
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This page serves as a reference for you to see how the confused deputy issue works and can be prevented in the event that cross account resources were allowed in the AWS IoT Events service.
The confused deputy problem is a security issue where an entity that doesn't have permission to perform an action can coerce a more-privileged entity to perform the action. In AWS, cross-service impersonation can result in the confused deputy problem.
Cross-service impersonation can occur when one service (the calling service) calls another service (the called service). The calling service can be manipulated to use its permissions to act on another customer's resources in a way it should not otherwise have permission to access. To prevent this, AWS provides tools that help you protect your data for all services with service principals that have been given access to resources in your account.
We recommend using the aws:SourceArn
and aws:SourceAccount
global condition context keys in resource policies
to limit the permissions that AWS IoT Events gives another service to the resource. If the
aws:SourceArn
value does not contain the account ID, such as an Amazon S3 bucket ARN,
you must use both global condition context keys to limit permissions. If you use both global
condition context keys and the aws:SourceArn
value contains the account ID, the
aws:SourceAccount
value and the account in the aws:SourceArn
value
must use the same account ID when used in the same policy statement.
Use aws:SourceArn
if you want only one resource to be associated with the
cross-service access. Use aws:SourceAccount
if you want to allow any resource in
that account to be associated with the cross-service use.
The value of aws:SourceArn
must be the Detector Model or Alarm model associated with the
sts:AssumeRole
request.
The most effective way to protect against the confused deputy problem is to use the
aws:SourceArn
global condition context key with the full ARN of the resource. If
you don't know the full ARN of the resource or if you are specifying multiple resources, use the
aws:SourceArn
global context condition key with wildcards (*
) for
the unknown portions of the ARN. For example,
arn:aws:
. iotevents
:*:123456789012
:*
The following examples show how you can use the aws:SourceArn
and
aws:SourceAccount
global condition context keys in AWS IoT Events to prevent the
confused deputy problem.