Le traduzioni sono generate tramite traduzione automatica. In caso di conflitto tra il contenuto di una traduzione e la versione originale in Inglese, quest'ultima prevarrà. # Usa un'AMI per carichi di lavoro GPU Per eseguire carichi di lavoro GPU sulle risorse di AWS Batch elaborazione, devi utilizzare un'AMI con supporto GPU. Per ulteriori informazioni, consulta [Working with GPUs on Amazon ECS e Amazon ECS Optimized](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonECS/latest/developerguide/ecs-gpu.html) [nella AMIs Amazon](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonECS/latest/developerguide/ecs-optimized_AMI.html) *Elastic Container Service* Developer Guide. Negli ambienti di elaborazione gestiti, se l'ambiente di calcolo specifica tipi o famiglie di istanze `p3``p4`,`p5`,`p6`,`g3`, `g3s` `g4``g5`, o tipi di `g6` istanze, utilizza AWS Batch un'AMI ottimizzata per GPU Amazon ECS. In ambienti di elaborazione non gestiti, è consigliata un'AMI Amazon ECS ottimizzata per GPU. Puoi utilizzare AWS Systems Manager Parameter Store [GetParameter](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/systems-manager/latest/APIReference/API_GetParameter.html)e [GetParametersByPath](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/systems-manager/latest/APIReference/API_GetParametersByPath.html)operations per recuperare [GetParameters](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/systems-manager/latest/APIReference/API_GetParameters.html)i metadati per la versione ottimizzata per GPU Amazon ECS consigliata. AWS Command Line Interface AMIs **Nota** La famiglia di `p5` istanze è supportata solo su versioni uguali o successive all'AMI ottimizzata per GPU `20230912` di Amazon ECS e sono incompatibili con `p2` tutti i tipi di istanze. `g2` Se devi usare `p5` istanze, assicurati che il tuo ambiente di calcolo non contenga `g2` istanze `p2` o e utilizzi l'ultima AMI Batch predefinita. La creazione di un nuovo ambiente di calcolo utilizzerà l'AMI più recente, ma se stai aggiornando l'ambiente di calcolo per includere`p5`, puoi assicurarti di utilizzare l'AMI più recente impostando [https://docs.aws.amazon.com/batch/latest/APIReference/API_ComputeResourceUpdate.html#Batch-Type-ComputeResourceUpdate-updateToLatestImageVersion](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/batch/latest/APIReference/API_ComputeResourceUpdate.html#Batch-Type-ComputeResourceUpdate-updateToLatestImageVersion)su `true` nelle `ComputeResource` proprietà. Per ulteriori informazioni sulla compatibilità delle AMI con le istanze GPU, consulta [Working with on Amazon ECS nella GPUs Amazon](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonECS/latest/developerguide/ecs-gpu.html) *Elastic Container Service* Developer Guide. Gli esempi seguenti mostrano come usare il comando. [GetParameter](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/systems-manager/latest/APIReference/API_GetParameter.html) ------ #### [ AWS CLI ] ``` $ aws ssm get-parameter --name /aws/service/ecs/optimized-ami/amazon-linux-2/gpu/recommended \ --region us-east-2 --output json ``` L'output include le informazioni AMI nel `Value` parametro. ``` { "Parameter": { "Name": "/aws/service/ecs/optimized-ami/amazon-linux-2/gpu/recommended", "LastModifiedDate": 1555434128.664, "Value": "{\"schema_version\":1,\"image_name\":\"amzn2-ami-ecs-gpu-hvm-2.0.20190402-x86_64-ebs\",\"image_id\":\"ami-083c800fe4211192f\",\"os\":\"Amazon Linux 2\",\"ecs_runtime_version\":\"Docker version 18.06.1-ce\",\"ecs_agent_version\":\"1.27.0\"}", "Version": 9, "Type": "String", "ARN": "arn:aws:ssm:us-east-2::parameter/aws/service/ecs/optimized-ami/amazon-linux-2/gpu/recommended" } } ``` ------ #### [ Python ] ``` from __future__ import print_function import json import boto3 ssm = boto3.client('ssm', 'us-east-2') response = ssm.get_parameter(Name='/aws/service/ecs/optimized-ami/amazon-linux-2/gpu/recommended') jsonVal = json.loads(response['Parameter']['Value']) print("image_id = " + jsonVal['image_id']) print("image_name = " + jsonVal['image_name']) ``` L'output include solo il nome e l'ID dell'AMI: ``` image_id = ami-083c800fe4211192f image_name = amzn2-ami-ecs-gpu-hvm-2.0.20190402-x86_64-ebs ``` ------ Gli esempi seguenti illustrano l'uso di [GetParameters](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/systems-manager/latest/APIReference/API_GetParameters.html). ------ #### [ AWS CLI ] ``` $ aws ssm get-parameters --names /aws/service/ecs/optimized-ami/amazon-linux-2/gpu/recommended/image_name \ /aws/service/ecs/optimized-ami/amazon-linux-2/gpu/recommended/image_id \ --region us-east-2 --output json ``` L'output include i metadati completi per ciascuno dei parametri: ``` { "InvalidParameters": [], "Parameters": [ { "Name": "/aws/service/ecs/optimized-ami/amazon-linux-2/gpu/recommended/image_id", "LastModifiedDate": 1555434128.749, "Value": "ami-083c800fe4211192f", "Version": 9, "Type": "String", "ARN": "arn:aws:ssm:us-east-2::parameter/aws/service/ecs/optimized-ami/amazon-linux-2/gpu/recommended/image_id" }, { "Name": "/aws/service/ecs/optimized-ami/amazon-linux-2/gpu/recommended/image_name", "LastModifiedDate": 1555434128.712, "Value": "amzn2-ami-ecs-gpu-hvm-2.0.20190402-x86_64-ebs", "Version": 9, "Type": "String", "ARN": "arn:aws:ssm:us-east-2::parameter/aws/service/ecs/optimized-ami/amazon-linux-2/gpu/recommended/image_name" } ] } ``` ------ #### [ Python ] ``` from __future__ import print_function import boto3 ssm = boto3.client('ssm', 'us-east-2') response = ssm.get_parameters( Names=['/aws/service/ecs/optimized-ami/amazon-linux-2/gpu/recommended/image_name', '/aws/service/ecs/optimized-ami/amazon-linux-2/gpu/recommended/image_id']) for parameter in response['Parameters']: print(parameter['Name'] + " = " + parameter['Value']) ``` L'output include l'ID AMI e il nome AMI, utilizzando il percorso completo per i nomi. ``` /aws/service/ecs/optimized-ami/amazon-linux-2/gpu/recommended/image_id = ami-083c800fe4211192f /aws/service/ecs/optimized-ami/amazon-linux-2/gpu/recommended/image_name = amzn2-ami-ecs-gpu-hvm-2.0.20190402-x86_64-ebs ``` ------ Gli esempi seguenti mostrano come utilizzare il [GetParametersByPath](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/systems-manager/latest/APIReference/API_GetParametersByPath.html)comando. ------ #### [ AWS CLI ] ``` $ aws ssm get-parameters-by-path --path /aws/service/ecs/optimized-ami/amazon-linux-2/gpu/recommended \ --region us-east-2 --output json ``` L'output include i metadati completi per tutti i parametri nel percorso specificato. ``` { "Parameters": [ { "Name": "/aws/service/ecs/optimized-ami/amazon-linux-2/gpu/recommended/ecs_agent_version", "LastModifiedDate": 1555434128.801, "Value": "1.27.0", "Version": 8, "Type": "String", "ARN": "arn:aws:ssm:us-east-2::parameter/aws/service/ecs/optimized-ami/amazon-linux-2/gpu/recommended/ecs_agent_version" }, { "Name": "/aws/service/ecs/optimized-ami/amazon-linux-2/gpu/recommended/ecs_runtime_version", "LastModifiedDate": 1548368308.213, "Value": "Docker version 18.06.1-ce", "Version": 1, "Type": "String", "ARN": "arn:aws:ssm:us-east-2::parameter/aws/service/ecs/optimized-ami/amazon-linux-2/gpu/recommended/ecs_runtime_version" }, { "Name": "/aws/service/ecs/optimized-ami/amazon-linux-2/gpu/recommended/image_id", "LastModifiedDate": 1555434128.749, "Value": "ami-083c800fe4211192f", "Version": 9, "Type": "String", "ARN": "arn:aws:ssm:us-east-2::parameter/aws/service/ecs/optimized-ami/amazon-linux-2/gpu/recommended/image_id" }, { "Name": "/aws/service/ecs/optimized-ami/amazon-linux-2/gpu/recommended/image_name", "LastModifiedDate": 1555434128.712, "Value": "amzn2-ami-ecs-gpu-hvm-2.0.20190402-x86_64-ebs", "Version": 9, "Type": "String", "ARN": "arn:aws:ssm:us-east-2::parameter/aws/service/ecs/optimized-ami/amazon-linux-2/gpu/recommended/image_name" }, { "Name": "/aws/service/ecs/optimized-ami/amazon-linux-2/gpu/recommended/os", "LastModifiedDate": 1548368308.143, "Value": "Amazon Linux 2", "Version": 1, "Type": "String", "ARN": "arn:aws:ssm:us-east-2::parameter/aws/service/ecs/optimized-ami/amazon-linux-2/gpu/recommended/os" }, { "Name": "/aws/service/ecs/optimized-ami/amazon-linux-2/gpu/recommended/schema_version", "LastModifiedDate": 1548368307.914, "Value": "1", "Version": 1, "Type": "String", "ARN": "arn:aws:ssm:us-east-2::parameter/aws/service/ecs/optimized-ami/amazon-linux-2/gpu/recommended/schema_version" } ] } ``` ------ #### [ Python ] ``` from __future__ import print_function import boto3 ssm = boto3.client('ssm', 'us-east-2') response = ssm.get_parameters_by_path(Path='/aws/service/ecs/optimized-ami/amazon-linux-2/gpu/recommended') for parameter in response['Parameters']: print(parameter['Name'] + " = " + parameter['Value']) ``` L'output include i valori di tutti i nomi dei parametri nel percorso specificato, utilizzando il percorso completo per i nomi. ``` /aws/service/ecs/optimized-ami/amazon-linux-2/gpu/recommended/ecs_agent_version = 1.27.0 /aws/service/ecs/optimized-ami/amazon-linux-2/gpu/recommended/ecs_runtime_version = Docker version 18.06.1-ce /aws/service/ecs/optimized-ami/amazon-linux-2/gpu/recommended/image_id = ami-083c800fe4211192f /aws/service/ecs/optimized-ami/amazon-linux-2/gpu/recommended/image_name = amzn2-ami-ecs-gpu-hvm-2.0.20190402-x86_64-ebs /aws/service/ecs/optimized-ami/amazon-linux-2/gpu/recommended/os = Amazon Linux 2 /aws/service/ecs/optimized-ami/amazon-linux-2/gpu/recommended/schema_version = 1 ``` ------ Per ulteriori informazioni, consulta [Recupero dei metadati AMI ottimizzati per Amazon ECS](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonECS/latest/developerguide/retrieve-ecs-optimized_AMI.html) nella *Amazon Elastic Container Service* Developer Guide.