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# Esempio di caching della chiave dei dati
<a name="sample-cache-example"></a>

Questo esempio utilizza la [memorizzazione nella cache delle chiavi di dati](data-key-caching.md) con una [cache locale](data-caching-details.md#simplecache) per velocizzare un'applicazione in cui i dati generati da più dispositivi vengono crittografati e archiviati in regioni diverse.

In questo scenario, più produttori di dati generano dati, li crittografano e scrivono su un flusso [Kinesis](https://aws.amazon.com/kinesis/streams/) in ogni regione. [AWS Lambda](https://aws.amazon.com/lambda/)le funzioni (consumatori) decrittografano i flussi e scrivono dati in testo semplice in una tabella DynamoDB nella regione. [I produttori di dati e i consumatori utilizzano un fornitore di chiavi principali. AWS Encryption SDKAWS KMS](concepts.md#master-key-provider) Per ridurre le chiamate a KMS, ogni produttore e consumatore dispone della propria cache locale.

Puoi trovare il codice sorgente di questi esempi in [Java e Python](sample-cache-example-code.md). L'esempio include anche un CloudFormation modello che definisce le risorse per gli esempi.

![\[Questo diagramma mostra come produttori e consumatori di dati utilizzano Amazon Kinesis Data Streams e Amazon DynamoDB. AWS KMS\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/it_it/encryption-sdk/latest/developer-guide/images/simplecache-example.png)


## Risultati della cache locale
<a name="caching-example-impact"></a>

La tabella seguente mostra che una cache locale riduce il totale delle chiamate a KMS (al secondo per regione) in questo esempio all'1% del valore originale.


**Richieste del produttore**  
[\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/it_it/encryption-sdk/latest/developer-guide/sample-cache-example.html)


**Richieste dei consumatori**  
[\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/it_it/encryption-sdk/latest/developer-guide/sample-cache-example.html)

# Codice di esempio di memorizzazione nella cache delle chiavi dati
<a name="sample-cache-example-code"></a>

Questo esempio di codice crea una semplice implementazione della memorizzazione nella cache delle chiavi di dati con una [cache locale](data-caching-details.md#simplecache) in Java e Python. Il codice crea due istanze di una cache locale: una per [i produttori di dati](#caching-producer) che crittografano i dati e l'altra per i [consumatori di dati (AWS Lambda funzioni) che decifrano i dati](#caching-consumer). Per i dettagli sull'implementazione della memorizzazione nella cache delle chiavi di dati in ogni lingua, consulta la documentazione di [Javadoc e](https://aws.github.io/aws-encryption-sdk-java/) [Python](https://aws-encryption-sdk-python.readthedocs.io/en/latest/) per. AWS Encryption SDK

La memorizzazione nella cache delle chiavi dati è disponibile per tutti i [linguaggi di programmazione](programming-languages.md) supportati da. AWS Encryption SDK 

Per esempi completi e testati di utilizzo della memorizzazione nella cache delle chiavi di dati in AWS Encryption SDK, consulta:
+ C/C\$1\$1: [caching\$1cmm.cpp](https://github.com/aws/aws-encryption-sdk-c/blob/master/examples/caching_cmm.cpp) 
+ [Java: SimpleDataKeyCachingExample .java](https://github.com/aws/aws-encryption-sdk-java/blob/master/src/examples/java/com/amazonaws/crypto/examples/v2/SimpleDataKeyCachingExample.java)
+ JavaScript [Browser: caching\$1cmm.ts](https://github.com/aws/aws-encryption-sdk-javascript/blob/master/modules/example-browser/src/caching_cmm.ts) 
+ JavaScript Node.js: [caching\$1cmm.ts](https://github.com/aws/aws-encryption-sdk-javascript/blob/master/modules/example-node/src/caching_cmm.ts) 
+ Python: [data\$1key\$1caching\$1basic.py](https://github.com/aws/aws-encryption-sdk-python/blob/master/examples/src/legacy/data_key_caching_basic.py)

## Producer
<a name="caching-producer"></a>

[Il produttore ottiene una mappa, la converte in JSON, usa la per crittografarla AWS Encryption SDK e invia il record di testo cifrato a un flusso Kinesis in ciascuna di esse.](https://aws.amazon.com/kinesis/streams/) Regione AWS

[[Il codice definisce un [gestore di materiali crittografici per la memorizzazione nella cache (caching](data-caching-details.md#caching-cmm) CMM) e lo associa a una cache locale e a un provider di chiavi master sottostante.AWS KMS](concepts.md#master-key-provider)](data-caching-details.md#simplecache) La CMM con memorizzazione nella cache memorizza nella cache le chiavi di dati (e i [relativi materiali crittografici](data-caching-details.md#cache-entries)) del fornitore della chiave principale. Interagisce inoltre con la cache per conto di SDK e applica le soglie di sicurezza impostate. 

Poiché la chiamata al metodo di crittografia specifica una CMM memorizzata nella cache, anziché un normale [gestore di materiali crittografici (CMM) o un fornitore di chiavi master, la crittografia](concepts.md#crypt-materials-manager) utilizzerà la memorizzazione nella cache delle chiavi di dati.

------
#### [ Java ]

L'esempio seguente utilizza la versione 2. *x* di SDK di crittografia AWS per Java. Versione 3. *x* of the SDK di crittografia AWS per Java depreca la chiave dati che memorizza nella cache CMM. Con la versione 3. *x*, puoi anche usare il [portachiavi AWS KMS Hierarchical](use-hierarchical-keyring.md), una soluzione alternativa per la memorizzazione nella cache dei materiali crittografici.

```
/*
 * Copyright 2017 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use this file except
 * in compliance with the License. A copy of the License is located at
 *
 * http://aws.amazon.com/apache2.0
 *
 * or in the "license" file accompanying this file. This file is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
 */
package com.amazonaws.crypto.examples.kinesisdatakeycaching;

import com.amazonaws.encryptionsdk.AwsCrypto;
import com.amazonaws.encryptionsdk.CommitmentPolicy;
import com.amazonaws.encryptionsdk.CryptoResult;
import com.amazonaws.encryptionsdk.MasterKeyProvider;
import com.amazonaws.encryptionsdk.caching.CachingCryptoMaterialsManager;
import com.amazonaws.encryptionsdk.caching.LocalCryptoMaterialsCache;
import com.amazonaws.encryptionsdk.kmssdkv2.KmsMasterKey;
import com.amazonaws.encryptionsdk.kmssdkv2.KmsMasterKeyProvider;
import com.amazonaws.encryptionsdk.multi.MultipleProviderFactory;
import com.amazonaws.util.json.Jackson;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.UUID;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import software.amazon.awssdk.auth.credentials.AwsCredentialsProvider;
import software.amazon.awssdk.auth.credentials.DefaultCredentialsProvider;
import software.amazon.awssdk.core.SdkBytes;
import software.amazon.awssdk.regions.Region;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.kinesis.KinesisClient;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.kms.KmsClient;

/**
 * Pushes data to Kinesis Streams in multiple Regions.
 */
public class MultiRegionRecordPusher {

    private static final long MAX_ENTRY_AGE_MILLISECONDS = 300000;
    private static final long MAX_ENTRY_USES = 100;
    private static final int MAX_CACHE_ENTRIES = 100;
    private final String streamName_;
    private final ArrayList<KinesisClient> kinesisClients_;
    private final CachingCryptoMaterialsManager cachingMaterialsManager_;
    private final AwsCrypto crypto_;

    /**
     * Creates an instance of this object with Kinesis clients for all target Regions and a cached
     * key provider containing KMS master keys in all target Regions.
     */
    public MultiRegionRecordPusher(final Region[] regions, final String kmsAliasName,
        final String streamName) {
        streamName_ = streamName;
        crypto_ = AwsCrypto.builder()
            .withCommitmentPolicy(CommitmentPolicy.RequireEncryptRequireDecrypt)
            .build();
        kinesisClients_ = new ArrayList<>();

        AwsCredentialsProvider credentialsProvider = DefaultCredentialsProvider.builder().build();

        // Build KmsMasterKey and AmazonKinesisClient objects for each target region
        List<KmsMasterKey> masterKeys = new ArrayList<>();
        for (Region region : regions) {
            kinesisClients_.add(KinesisClient.builder()
                .credentialsProvider(credentialsProvider)
                .region(region)
                .build());

            KmsMasterKey regionMasterKey = KmsMasterKeyProvider.builder()
                .defaultRegion(region)
                .builderSupplier(() -> KmsClient.builder().credentialsProvider(credentialsProvider))
                .buildStrict(kmsAliasName)
                .getMasterKey(kmsAliasName);

            masterKeys.add(regionMasterKey);
        }

        // Collect KmsMasterKey objects into single provider and add cache
        MasterKeyProvider<?> masterKeyProvider = MultipleProviderFactory.buildMultiProvider(
            KmsMasterKey.class,
            masterKeys
        );

        cachingMaterialsManager_ = CachingCryptoMaterialsManager.newBuilder()
            .withMasterKeyProvider(masterKeyProvider)
            .withCache(new LocalCryptoMaterialsCache(MAX_CACHE_ENTRIES))
            .withMaxAge(MAX_ENTRY_AGE_MILLISECONDS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS)
            .withMessageUseLimit(MAX_ENTRY_USES)
            .build();
    }

    /**
     * JSON serializes and encrypts the received record data and pushes it to all target streams.
     */
    public void putRecord(final Map<Object, Object> data) {
        String partitionKey = UUID.randomUUID().toString();
        Map<String, String> encryptionContext = new HashMap<>();
        encryptionContext.put("stream", streamName_);

        // JSON serialize data
        String jsonData = Jackson.toJsonString(data);

        // Encrypt data
        CryptoResult<byte[], ?> result = crypto_.encryptData(
            cachingMaterialsManager_,
            jsonData.getBytes(),
            encryptionContext
        );
        byte[] encryptedData = result.getResult();

        // Put records to Kinesis stream in all Regions
        for (KinesisClient regionalKinesisClient : kinesisClients_) {
            regionalKinesisClient.putRecord(builder ->
                builder.streamName(streamName_)
                    .data(SdkBytes.fromByteArray(encryptedData))
                    .partitionKey(partitionKey));
        }
    }
}
```

------
#### [ Python ]

```
"""
Copyright 2017 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
 
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use this file except
in compliance with the License. A copy of the License is located at
 
https://aws.amazon.com/apache-2-0/
 
or in the "license" file accompanying this file. This file is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
"""
import json
import uuid
 
from aws_encryption_sdk import EncryptionSDKClient, StrictAwsKmsMasterKeyProvider, CachingCryptoMaterialsManager, LocalCryptoMaterialsCache, CommitmentPolicy
from aws_encryption_sdk.key_providers.kms import KMSMasterKey
import boto3
 
 
class MultiRegionRecordPusher(object):
    """Pushes data to Kinesis Streams in multiple Regions."""
    CACHE_CAPACITY = 100
    MAX_ENTRY_AGE_SECONDS = 300.0
    MAX_ENTRY_MESSAGES_ENCRYPTED = 100
 
    def __init__(self, regions, kms_alias_name, stream_name):
        self._kinesis_clients = []
        self._stream_name = stream_name
 
        # Set up EncryptionSDKClient
        _client = EncryptionSDKClient(CommitmentPolicy.REQUIRE_ENCRYPT_REQUIRE_DECRYPT)
 
        # Set up KMSMasterKeyProvider with cache
        _key_provider = StrictAwsKmsMasterKeyProvider(kms_alias_name)
 
        # Add MasterKey and Kinesis client for each Region
        for region in regions:
            self._kinesis_clients.append(boto3.client('kinesis', region_name=region))
            regional_master_key = KMSMasterKey(
                client=boto3.client('kms', region_name=region),
                key_id=kms_alias_name
            )
            _key_provider.add_master_key_provider(regional_master_key)
 
        cache = LocalCryptoMaterialsCache(capacity=self.CACHE_CAPACITY)
        self._materials_manager = CachingCryptoMaterialsManager(
            master_key_provider=_key_provider,
            cache=cache,
            max_age=self.MAX_ENTRY_AGE_SECONDS,
            max_messages_encrypted=self.MAX_ENTRY_MESSAGES_ENCRYPTED
        )
 
    def put_record(self, record_data):
        """JSON serializes and encrypts the received record data and pushes it to all target streams.
 
        :param dict record_data: Data to write to stream
        """
        # Kinesis partition key to randomize write load across stream shards
        partition_key = uuid.uuid4().hex
 
        encryption_context = {'stream': self._stream_name}
 
        # JSON serialize data
        json_data = json.dumps(record_data)
 
        # Encrypt data
        encrypted_data, _header = _client.encrypt(
            source=json_data,
            materials_manager=self._materials_manager,
            encryption_context=encryption_context
        )
 
        # Put records to Kinesis stream in all Regions
        for client in self._kinesis_clients:
            client.put_record(
                StreamName=self._stream_name,
                Data=encrypted_data,
                PartitionKey=partition_key
            )
```

------

## Consumer
<a name="caching-consumer"></a>

Il data consumer è una [AWS Lambda](https://aws.amazon.com/lambda/)funzione attivata dagli eventi [Kinesis](https://aws.amazon.com/kinesis/). Decripta e deserializza ogni record e scrive il record in testo semplice in una tabella Amazon [DynamoDB](https://aws.amazon.com/dynamodb/) nella stessa regione.

Come il codice del produttore, il codice consumer consente la memorizzazione nella cache delle chiavi di dati utilizzando un gestore di materiali crittografici (caching CMM) nelle chiamate al metodo di decrittografia. 

*Il codice Java crea un provider di chiavi master in modalità rigorosa con un valore specificato.* AWS KMS key[La modalità rigorosa non è richiesta per la decrittografia, ma è una buona pratica.](best-practices.md#strict-discovery-mode) Il codice Python utilizza la *modalità di rilevamento*, che consente di AWS Encryption SDK utilizzare qualsiasi chiave di wrapping che ha crittografato una chiave dati per decrittografarla.

------
#### [ Java ]

L'esempio seguente utilizza la versione 2. *x* di SDK di crittografia AWS per Java. Versione 3. *x* of the SDK di crittografia AWS per Java depreca la chiave dati che memorizza nella cache CMM. Con la versione 3. *x*, puoi anche usare il [portachiavi AWS KMS Hierarchical](use-hierarchical-keyring.md), una soluzione alternativa per la memorizzazione nella cache dei materiali crittografici.

Questo codice crea un provider di chiavi principali per la decrittografia in modalità rigorosa. AWS Encryption SDK Possono utilizzare solo il codice specificato dall' AWS KMS keys utente per decrittografare il messaggio.

```
/*
 * Copyright 2017 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use this file except
 * in compliance with the License. A copy of the License is located at
 *
 * http://aws.amazon.com/apache2.0
 *
 * or in the "license" file accompanying this file. This file is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
 */
package com.amazonaws.crypto.examples.kinesisdatakeycaching;

import com.amazonaws.encryptionsdk.AwsCrypto;
import com.amazonaws.encryptionsdk.CommitmentPolicy;
import com.amazonaws.encryptionsdk.CryptoResult;
import com.amazonaws.encryptionsdk.caching.CachingCryptoMaterialsManager;
import com.amazonaws.encryptionsdk.caching.LocalCryptoMaterialsCache;
import com.amazonaws.encryptionsdk.kmssdkv2.KmsMasterKeyProvider;
import com.amazonaws.services.lambda.runtime.Context;
import com.amazonaws.services.lambda.runtime.events.KinesisEvent;
import com.amazonaws.services.lambda.runtime.events.KinesisEvent.KinesisEventRecord;
import com.amazonaws.util.BinaryUtils;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import software.amazon.awssdk.enhanced.dynamodb.DynamoDbEnhancedClient;
import software.amazon.awssdk.enhanced.dynamodb.DynamoDbTable;
import software.amazon.awssdk.enhanced.dynamodb.TableSchema;

/**
 * Decrypts all incoming Kinesis records and writes records to DynamoDB.
 */
public class LambdaDecryptAndWrite {

    private static final long MAX_ENTRY_AGE_MILLISECONDS = 600000;
    private static final int MAX_CACHE_ENTRIES = 100;
    private final CachingCryptoMaterialsManager cachingMaterialsManager_;
    private final AwsCrypto crypto_;
    private final DynamoDbTable<Item> table_;

    /**
     * Because the cache is used only for decryption, the code doesn't set the max bytes or max
     * message security thresholds that are enforced only on on data keys used for encryption.
     */
    public LambdaDecryptAndWrite() {
        String kmsKeyArn = System.getenv("CMK_ARN");
        cachingMaterialsManager_ = CachingCryptoMaterialsManager.newBuilder()
            .withMasterKeyProvider(KmsMasterKeyProvider.builder().buildStrict(kmsKeyArn))
            .withCache(new LocalCryptoMaterialsCache(MAX_CACHE_ENTRIES))
            .withMaxAge(MAX_ENTRY_AGE_MILLISECONDS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS)
            .build();

        crypto_ = AwsCrypto.builder()
            .withCommitmentPolicy(CommitmentPolicy.RequireEncryptRequireDecrypt)
            .build();

        String tableName = System.getenv("TABLE_NAME");
        DynamoDbEnhancedClient dynamodb = DynamoDbEnhancedClient.builder().build();
        table_ = dynamodb.table(tableName, TableSchema.fromClass(Item.class));
    }

    /**
     * @param event
     * @param context
     */
    public void handleRequest(KinesisEvent event, Context context)
        throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
        for (KinesisEventRecord record : event.getRecords()) {
            ByteBuffer ciphertextBuffer = record.getKinesis().getData();
            byte[] ciphertext = BinaryUtils.copyAllBytesFrom(ciphertextBuffer);

            // Decrypt and unpack record
            CryptoResult<byte[], ?> plaintextResult = crypto_.decryptData(cachingMaterialsManager_,
                ciphertext);

            // Verify the encryption context value
            String streamArn = record.getEventSourceARN();
            String streamName = streamArn.substring(streamArn.indexOf("/") + 1);
            if (!streamName.equals(plaintextResult.getEncryptionContext().get("stream"))) {
                throw new IllegalStateException("Wrong Encryption Context!");
            }

            // Write record to DynamoDB
            String jsonItem = new String(plaintextResult.getResult(), StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
            System.out.println(jsonItem);
            table_.putItem(Item.fromJSON(jsonItem));
        }
    }

    private static class Item {

        static Item fromJSON(String jsonText) {
            // Parse JSON and create new Item
            return new Item();
        }
    }
}
```

------
#### [ Python ]

Questo codice Python viene decrittografato con un provider di chiavi master in modalità di scoperta. Consente di AWS Encryption SDK utilizzare qualsiasi chiave di wrapping che ha crittografato una chiave di dati per decrittografarla. [La modalità rigorosa, in cui si specificano le chiavi di wrapping che possono essere utilizzate per la decrittografia, è una procedura consigliata.](best-practices.md#strict-discovery-mode)

```
"""
Copyright 2017 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
 
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use this file except
in compliance with the License. A copy of the License is located at
 
https://aws.amazon.com/apache-2-0/
 
or in the "license" file accompanying this file. This file is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
"""
import base64
import json
import logging
import os
 
from aws_encryption_sdk import EncryptionSDKClient, DiscoveryAwsKmsMasterKeyProvider, CachingCryptoMaterialsManager, LocalCryptoMaterialsCache, CommitmentPolicy
import boto3
 
_LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
_is_setup = False
CACHE_CAPACITY = 100
MAX_ENTRY_AGE_SECONDS = 600.0
 
def setup():
    """Sets up clients that should persist across Lambda invocations."""
    global encryption_sdk_client
    encryption_sdk_client = EncryptionSDKClient(CommitmentPolicy.REQUIRE_ENCRYPT_REQUIRE_DECRYPT)
 
    global materials_manager
    key_provider = DiscoveryAwsKmsMasterKeyProvider()
    cache = LocalCryptoMaterialsCache(capacity=CACHE_CAPACITY)
           
    #  Because the cache is used only for decryption, the code doesn't set
    #   the max bytes or max message security thresholds that are enforced
    #   only on on data keys used for encryption.
    materials_manager = CachingCryptoMaterialsManager(
        master_key_provider=key_provider,
        cache=cache,
        max_age=MAX_ENTRY_AGE_SECONDS
    )
    global table
    table_name = os.environ.get('TABLE_NAME')
    table = boto3.resource('dynamodb').Table(table_name)
    global _is_setup
    _is_setup = True
 
 
def lambda_handler(event, context):
    """Decrypts all incoming Kinesis records and writes records to DynamoDB."""
    _LOGGER.debug('New event:')
    _LOGGER.debug(event)
    if not _is_setup:
        setup()
    with table.batch_writer() as batch:
        for record in event.get('Records', []):
            # Record data base64-encoded by Kinesis
            ciphertext = base64.b64decode(record['kinesis']['data'])
 
            # Decrypt and unpack record
            plaintext, header = encryption_sdk_client.decrypt(
                source=ciphertext,
                materials_manager=materials_manager
            )
            item = json.loads(plaintext)
 
            # Verify the encryption context value
            stream_name = record['eventSourceARN'].split('/', 1)[1]
            if stream_name != header.encryption_context['stream']:
                raise ValueError('Wrong Encryption Context!')
 
            # Write record to DynamoDB
            batch.put_item(Item=item)
```

------

# Esempio di memorizzazione nella cache di chiavi dati: modello CloudFormation
<a name="sample-cache-example-cloudformation"></a>

Questo CloudFormation modello imposta tutte le AWS risorse necessarie per riprodurre l'esempio di memorizzazione nella [cache delle chiavi di dati](sample-cache-example.md).

------
#### [ JSON ]

```
{
    "Parameters": {
        "SourceCodeBucket": {
            "Type": "String",
            "Description": "S3 bucket containing Lambda source code zip files"
        },
        "PythonLambdaS3Key": {
            "Type": "String",
            "Description": "S3 key containing Python Lambda source code zip file"
        },
        "PythonLambdaObjectVersionId": {
            "Type": "String",
            "Description": "S3 version id for S3 key containing Python Lambda source code zip file"
        },
        "JavaLambdaS3Key": {
            "Type": "String",
            "Description": "S3 key containing Python Lambda source code zip file"
        },
        "JavaLambdaObjectVersionId": {
            "Type": "String",
            "Description": "S3 version id for S3 key containing Python Lambda source code zip file"
        },
        "KeyAliasSuffix": {
            "Type": "String",
            "Description": "Suffix to use for KMS key Alias (ie: alias/KeyAliasSuffix)"
        },
        "StreamName": {
            "Type": "String",
            "Description": "Name to use for Kinesis Stream"
        }
    },
    "Resources": {
        "InputStream": {
            "Type": "AWS::Kinesis::Stream",
            "Properties": {
                "Name": {
                    "Ref": "StreamName"
                },
                "ShardCount": 2
            }
        },
        "PythonLambdaOutputTable": {
            "Type": "AWS::DynamoDB::Table",
            "Properties": {
                "AttributeDefinitions": [
                    {
                        "AttributeName": "id",
                        "AttributeType": "S"
                    }
                ],
                "KeySchema": [
                    {
                        "AttributeName": "id",
                        "KeyType": "HASH"
                    }
                ],
                "ProvisionedThroughput": {
                    "ReadCapacityUnits": 1,
                    "WriteCapacityUnits": 1
                }
            }
        },
        "PythonLambdaRole": {
            "Type": "AWS::IAM::Role",
            "Properties": {
                "AssumeRolePolicyDocument": {
                    "Version": "2012-10-17",		 	 	 
                    "Statement": [
                        {
                            "Effect": "Allow",
                            "Principal": {
                                "Service": "lambda.amazonaws.com"
                            },
                            "Action": "sts:AssumeRole"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                "ManagedPolicyArns": [
                    "arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/service-role/AWSLambdaBasicExecutionRole"
                ],
                "Policies": [
                    {
                        "PolicyName": "PythonLambdaAccess",
                        "PolicyDocument": {
                            "Version": "2012-10-17",		 	 	 
                            "Statement": [
                                {
                                    "Effect": "Allow",
                                    "Action": [
                                        "dynamodb:DescribeTable",
                                        "dynamodb:BatchWriteItem"
                                    ],
                                    "Resource": {
                                        "Fn::Sub": "arn:aws:dynamodb:${AWS::Region}:${AWS::AccountId}:table/${PythonLambdaOutputTable}"
                                    }
                                },
                                {
                                    "Effect": "Allow",
                                    "Action": [
                                        "dynamodb:PutItem"
                                    ],
                                    "Resource": {
                                        "Fn::Sub": "arn:aws:dynamodb:${AWS::Region}:${AWS::AccountId}:table/${PythonLambdaOutputTable}*"
                                    }
                                },
                                {
                                    "Effect": "Allow",
                                    "Action": [
                                        "kinesis:GetRecords",
                                        "kinesis:GetShardIterator",
                                        "kinesis:DescribeStream",
                                        "kinesis:ListStreams"
                                    ],
                                    "Resource": {
                                        "Fn::Sub": "arn:aws:kinesis:${AWS::Region}:${AWS::AccountId}:stream/${InputStream}"
                                    }
                                }
                            ]
                        }
                    }
                ]
            }
        },
        "PythonLambdaFunction": {
            "Type": "AWS::Lambda::Function",
            "Properties": {
                "Description": "Python consumer",
                "Runtime": "python2.7",
                "MemorySize": 512,
                "Timeout": 90,
                "Role": {
                    "Fn::GetAtt": [
                        "PythonLambdaRole",
                        "Arn"
                    ]
                },
                "Handler": "aws_crypto_examples.kinesis_datakey_caching.consumer.lambda_handler",
                "Code": {
                    "S3Bucket": {
                        "Ref": "SourceCodeBucket"
                    },
                    "S3Key": {
                        "Ref": "PythonLambdaS3Key"
                    },
                    "S3ObjectVersion": {
                        "Ref": "PythonLambdaObjectVersionId"
                    }
                },
                "Environment": {
                    "Variables": {
                        "TABLE_NAME": {
                            "Ref": "PythonLambdaOutputTable"
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        },
        "PythonLambdaSourceMapping": {
            "Type": "AWS::Lambda::EventSourceMapping",
            "Properties": {
                "BatchSize": 1,
                "Enabled": true,
                "EventSourceArn": {
                    "Fn::Sub": "arn:aws:kinesis:${AWS::Region}:${AWS::AccountId}:stream/${InputStream}"
                },
                "FunctionName": {
                    "Ref": "PythonLambdaFunction"
                },
                "StartingPosition": "TRIM_HORIZON"
            }
        },
        "JavaLambdaOutputTable": {
            "Type": "AWS::DynamoDB::Table",
            "Properties": {
                "AttributeDefinitions": [
                    {
                        "AttributeName": "id",
                        "AttributeType": "S"
                    }
                ],
                "KeySchema": [
                    {
                        "AttributeName": "id",
                        "KeyType": "HASH"
                    }
                ],
                "ProvisionedThroughput": {
                    "ReadCapacityUnits": 1,
                    "WriteCapacityUnits": 1
                }
            }
        },
        "JavaLambdaRole": {
            "Type": "AWS::IAM::Role",
            "Properties": {
                "AssumeRolePolicyDocument": {
                    "Version": "2012-10-17",		 	 	 
                    "Statement": [
                        {
                            "Effect": "Allow",
                            "Principal": {
                                "Service": "lambda.amazonaws.com"
                            },
                            "Action": "sts:AssumeRole"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                "ManagedPolicyArns": [
                    "arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/service-role/AWSLambdaBasicExecutionRole"
                ],
                "Policies": [
                    {
                        "PolicyName": "JavaLambdaAccess",
                        "PolicyDocument": {
                            "Version": "2012-10-17",		 	 	 
                            "Statement": [
                                {
                                    "Effect": "Allow",
                                    "Action": [
                                        "dynamodb:DescribeTable",
                                        "dynamodb:BatchWriteItem"
                                    ],
                                    "Resource": {
                                        "Fn::Sub": "arn:aws:dynamodb:${AWS::Region}:${AWS::AccountId}:table/${JavaLambdaOutputTable}"
                                    }
                                },
                                {
                                    "Effect": "Allow",
                                    "Action": [
                                        "dynamodb:PutItem"
                                    ],
                                    "Resource": {
                                        "Fn::Sub": "arn:aws:dynamodb:${AWS::Region}:${AWS::AccountId}:table/${JavaLambdaOutputTable}*"
                                    }
                                },
                                {
                                    "Effect": "Allow",
                                    "Action": [
                                        "kinesis:GetRecords",
                                        "kinesis:GetShardIterator",
                                        "kinesis:DescribeStream",
                                        "kinesis:ListStreams"
                                    ],
                                    "Resource": {
                                        "Fn::Sub": "arn:aws:kinesis:${AWS::Region}:${AWS::AccountId}:stream/${InputStream}"
                                    }
                                }
                            ]
                        }
                    }
                ]
            }
        },
        "JavaLambdaFunction": {
            "Type": "AWS::Lambda::Function",
            "Properties": {
                "Description": "Java consumer",
                "Runtime": "java8",
                "MemorySize": 512,
                "Timeout": 90,
                "Role": {
                    "Fn::GetAtt": [
                        "JavaLambdaRole",
                        "Arn"
                    ]
                },
                "Handler": "com.amazonaws.crypto.examples.kinesisdatakeycaching.LambdaDecryptAndWrite::handleRequest",
                "Code": {
                    "S3Bucket": {
                        "Ref": "SourceCodeBucket"
                    },
                    "S3Key": {
                        "Ref": "JavaLambdaS3Key"
                    },
                    "S3ObjectVersion": {
                        "Ref": "JavaLambdaObjectVersionId"
                    }
                },
                "Environment": {
                    "Variables": {
                        "TABLE_NAME": {
                            "Ref": "JavaLambdaOutputTable"
                        },
                        "CMK_ARN": {
                            "Fn::GetAtt": [
                                "RegionKinesisCMK",
                                "Arn"
                            ]
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        },
        "JavaLambdaSourceMapping": {
            "Type": "AWS::Lambda::EventSourceMapping",
            "Properties": {
                "BatchSize": 1,
                "Enabled": true,
                "EventSourceArn": {
                    "Fn::Sub": "arn:aws:kinesis:${AWS::Region}:${AWS::AccountId}:stream/${InputStream}"
                },
                "FunctionName": {
                    "Ref": "JavaLambdaFunction"
                },
                "StartingPosition": "TRIM_HORIZON"
            }
        },
        "RegionKinesisCMK": {
            "Type": "AWS::KMS::Key",
            "Properties": {
                "Description": "Used to encrypt data passing through Kinesis Stream in this region",
                "Enabled": true,
                "KeyPolicy": {
                    "Version": "2012-10-17",		 	 	 
                    "Statement": [
                        {
                            "Effect": "Allow",
                            "Principal": {
                                "AWS": {
                                    "Fn::Sub": "arn:aws:iam::${AWS::AccountId}:root"
                                }
                            },
                            "Action": [
                                "kms:Encrypt",
                                "kms:GenerateDataKey",
                                "kms:CreateAlias",
                                "kms:DeleteAlias",
                                "kms:DescribeKey",
                                "kms:DisableKey",
                                "kms:EnableKey",
                                "kms:PutKeyPolicy",
                                "kms:ScheduleKeyDeletion",
                                "kms:UpdateAlias",
                                "kms:UpdateKeyDescription"
                            ],
                            "Resource": "*"
                        },
                        {
                            "Effect": "Allow",
                            "Principal": {
                                "AWS": [
                                    {
                                        "Fn::GetAtt": [
                                            "PythonLambdaRole",
                                            "Arn"
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Fn::GetAtt": [
                                            "JavaLambdaRole",
                                            "Arn"
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            "Action": "kms:Decrypt",
                            "Resource": "*"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            }
        },
        "RegionKinesisCMKAlias": {
            "Type": "AWS::KMS::Alias",
            "Properties": {
                "AliasName": {
                    "Fn::Sub": "alias/${KeyAliasSuffix}"
                },
                "TargetKeyId": {
                    "Ref": "RegionKinesisCMK"
                }
            }
        }
    }
}
```

------
#### [ YAML ]

```
Parameters:
    SourceCodeBucket:
        Type: String
        Description: S3 bucket containing Lambda source code zip files
    PythonLambdaS3Key:
        Type: String
        Description: S3 key containing Python Lambda source code zip file
    PythonLambdaObjectVersionId:
        Type: String
        Description: S3 version id for S3 key containing Python Lambda source code zip file
    JavaLambdaS3Key:
        Type: String
        Description: S3 key containing Python Lambda source code zip file
    JavaLambdaObjectVersionId:
        Type: String
        Description: S3 version id for S3 key containing Python Lambda source code zip file
    KeyAliasSuffix:
        Type: String
        Description: 'Suffix to use for KMS CMK Alias (ie: alias/<KeyAliasSuffix>)'
    StreamName:
        Type: String
        Description: Name to use for Kinesis Stream
Resources:
    InputStream:
        Type: AWS::Kinesis::Stream
        Properties:
            Name: !Ref StreamName
            ShardCount: 2
    PythonLambdaOutputTable:
        Type: AWS::DynamoDB::Table
        Properties:
            AttributeDefinitions:
                -
                    AttributeName: id
                    AttributeType: S
            KeySchema:
                -
                    AttributeName: id
                    KeyType: HASH
            ProvisionedThroughput:
                ReadCapacityUnits: 1
                WriteCapacityUnits: 1
    PythonLambdaRole:
        Type: AWS::IAM::Role
        Properties:
            AssumeRolePolicyDocument:
                Version: 2012-10-17
                Statement:
                    -
                        Effect: Allow
                        Principal:
                            Service: lambda.amazonaws.com
                        Action: sts:AssumeRole
            ManagedPolicyArns:
                - arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/service-role/AWSLambdaBasicExecutionRole
            Policies:
                -
                    PolicyName: PythonLambdaAccess
                    PolicyDocument:
                        Version: 2012-10-17
                        Statement:
                            -
                                Effect: Allow
                                Action:
                                    - dynamodb:DescribeTable
                                    - dynamodb:BatchWriteItem
                                Resource: !Sub arn:aws:dynamodb:${AWS::Region}:${AWS::AccountId}:table/${PythonLambdaOutputTable}
                            -
                                Effect: Allow
                                Action:
                                    - dynamodb:PutItem
                                Resource: !Sub arn:aws:dynamodb:${AWS::Region}:${AWS::AccountId}:table/${PythonLambdaOutputTable}*
                            -
                                Effect: Allow
                                Action:
                                    - kinesis:GetRecords
                                    - kinesis:GetShardIterator
                                    - kinesis:DescribeStream
                                    - kinesis:ListStreams
                                Resource: !Sub arn:aws:kinesis:${AWS::Region}:${AWS::AccountId}:stream/${InputStream}
    PythonLambdaFunction:
        Type: AWS::Lambda::Function
        Properties:
            Description: Python consumer
            Runtime: python2.7
            MemorySize: 512
            Timeout: 90
            Role: !GetAtt PythonLambdaRole.Arn
            Handler: aws_crypto_examples.kinesis_datakey_caching.consumer.lambda_handler
            Code:
                S3Bucket: !Ref SourceCodeBucket
                S3Key: !Ref PythonLambdaS3Key
                S3ObjectVersion: !Ref PythonLambdaObjectVersionId
            Environment:
                Variables:
                    TABLE_NAME: !Ref PythonLambdaOutputTable
    PythonLambdaSourceMapping:
        Type: AWS::Lambda::EventSourceMapping
        Properties:
            BatchSize: 1
            Enabled: true
            EventSourceArn: !Sub arn:aws:kinesis:${AWS::Region}:${AWS::AccountId}:stream/${InputStream}
            FunctionName: !Ref PythonLambdaFunction
            StartingPosition: TRIM_HORIZON
    JavaLambdaOutputTable:
        Type: AWS::DynamoDB::Table
        Properties:
            AttributeDefinitions:
                -
                    AttributeName: id
                    AttributeType: S
            KeySchema:
                -
                    AttributeName: id
                    KeyType: HASH
            ProvisionedThroughput:
                ReadCapacityUnits: 1
                WriteCapacityUnits: 1
    JavaLambdaRole:
        Type: AWS::IAM::Role
        Properties:
            AssumeRolePolicyDocument:
                Version: 2012-10-17
                Statement:
                    -
                        Effect: Allow
                        Principal:
                            Service: lambda.amazonaws.com
                        Action: sts:AssumeRole
            ManagedPolicyArns:
                - arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/service-role/AWSLambdaBasicExecutionRole
            Policies:
                -
                    PolicyName: JavaLambdaAccess
                    PolicyDocument:
                        Version: 2012-10-17
                        Statement:
                            -
                                Effect: Allow
                                Action:
                                    - dynamodb:DescribeTable
                                    - dynamodb:BatchWriteItem
                                Resource: !Sub arn:aws:dynamodb:${AWS::Region}:${AWS::AccountId}:table/${JavaLambdaOutputTable}
                            -
                                Effect: Allow
                                Action:
                                    - dynamodb:PutItem
                                Resource: !Sub arn:aws:dynamodb:${AWS::Region}:${AWS::AccountId}:table/${JavaLambdaOutputTable}*
                            -
                                Effect: Allow
                                Action:
                                    - kinesis:GetRecords
                                    - kinesis:GetShardIterator
                                    - kinesis:DescribeStream
                                    - kinesis:ListStreams
                                Resource: !Sub arn:aws:kinesis:${AWS::Region}:${AWS::AccountId}:stream/${InputStream}
    JavaLambdaFunction:
        Type: AWS::Lambda::Function
        Properties:
            Description: Java consumer
            Runtime: java8
            MemorySize: 512
            Timeout: 90
            Role: !GetAtt JavaLambdaRole.Arn
            Handler: com.amazonaws.crypto.examples.kinesisdatakeycaching.LambdaDecryptAndWrite::handleRequest
            Code:
                S3Bucket: !Ref SourceCodeBucket
                S3Key: !Ref JavaLambdaS3Key
                S3ObjectVersion: !Ref JavaLambdaObjectVersionId
            Environment:
                Variables:
                    TABLE_NAME: !Ref JavaLambdaOutputTable
                    CMK_ARN: !GetAtt RegionKinesisCMK.Arn
    JavaLambdaSourceMapping:
        Type: AWS::Lambda::EventSourceMapping
        Properties:
            BatchSize: 1
            Enabled: true
            EventSourceArn: !Sub arn:aws:kinesis:${AWS::Region}:${AWS::AccountId}:stream/${InputStream}
            FunctionName: !Ref JavaLambdaFunction
            StartingPosition: TRIM_HORIZON
    RegionKinesisCMK:
        Type: AWS::KMS::Key
        Properties:
            Description: Used to encrypt data passing through Kinesis Stream in this region
            Enabled: true
            KeyPolicy:
                Version: 2012-10-17
                Statement:
                    -
                        Effect: Allow
                        Principal:
                            AWS: !Sub arn:aws:iam::${AWS::AccountId}:root
                        Action:
                            # Data plane actions
                            - kms:Encrypt
                            - kms:GenerateDataKey
                            # Control plane actions
                            - kms:CreateAlias
                            - kms:DeleteAlias
                            - kms:DescribeKey
                            - kms:DisableKey
                            - kms:EnableKey
                            - kms:PutKeyPolicy
                            - kms:ScheduleKeyDeletion
                            - kms:UpdateAlias
                            - kms:UpdateKeyDescription
                        Resource: '*'
                    -
                        Effect: Allow
                        Principal:
                            AWS:
                                - !GetAtt PythonLambdaRole.Arn
                                - !GetAtt JavaLambdaRole.Arn
                        Action: kms:Decrypt
                        Resource: '*'
    RegionKinesisCMKAlias:
        Type: AWS::KMS::Alias
        Properties:
            AliasName: !Sub alias/${KeyAliasSuffix}
            TargetKeyId: !Ref RegionKinesisCMK
```

------