Configurazione e gestione dell'abbonamento SNS e-mail Amazon - Amazon Simple Notification Service

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Configurazione e gestione dell'abbonamento SNS e-mail Amazon

Puoi iscrivere un indirizzo e-mail a un SNS argomento di Amazon utilizzando AWS Management Console AWS SDK for Java, o AWS SDK for .NET.

Note
  • La personalizzazione del corpo del messaggio e-mail non è supportata. La funzione di recapito e-mail ha lo scopo di fornire avvisi interni di sistema, non messaggi di marketing.

  • La sottoscrizione diretta agli endpoint di e-mail è supportata solo per gli argomenti standard.

  • La velocità effettiva di recapito delle e-mail è limitata. Per ulteriori informazioni, consulta le SNSquote Amazon.

Importante

Per impedire ai destinatari della mailing list di annullare l'iscrizione a tutti i destinatari delle e-mail SNS tematiche di Amazon, consulta Configurare un abbonamento e-mail che richieda l'autenticazione per annullare l'iscrizione a Support. AWS

Sottoscrizione di un indirizzo e-mail a un SNS argomento di Amazon utilizzando il AWS Management Console

  1. Accedi alla SNSconsole Amazon.

  2. Nel pannello di navigazione sinistro scegli Sottoscrizioni.

  3. Nella pagina Sottoscrizioni scegli Crea sottoscrizione.

  4. Nella pagina Crea sottoscrizione, nella sezione Dettagli, eseguire queste operazioni:

    1. Per Argomento ARN, scegli l'Amazon Resource Name (ARN) di un argomento.

    2. Per Protocol, scegliere Email.

    3. Per Endpoint, immettere l’indirizzo e-mail.

    4. (Facoltativo) Per configurare un criterio filtro, espandere la sezione Policy di filtro per sottoscrizione. Per ulteriori informazioni, consulta Politiche di filtro degli SNS abbonamenti Amazon.

    5. (Facoltativo) Per abilitare il filtro basato sul payload, imposta Filter Policy Scope su MessageBody. Per ulteriori informazioni, consulta Ambito della politica di filtro degli SNS abbonamenti Amazon.

    6. (Facoltativo) Per configurare una coda DLQ per la sottoscrizione, espandere la sezione Policy di redrive (coda DLQ). Per ulteriori informazioni, consulta Code di lettere non SNS ricevute su Amazon.

    7. Scegli Create Subscription (Crea sottoscrizione).

      La console crea la sottoscrizione e apre la pagina Dettagli.

È necessario confermare la sottoscrizione prima che l'indirizzo e-mail possa iniziare a ricevere messaggi.

Per confermare una sottoscrizione
  1. Controlla la tua casella di posta elettronica e scegli Conferma abbonamento nell'e-mail di AmazonSNS.

  2. Amazon SNS apre il browser Web e visualizza una conferma dell'abbonamento con l'ID dell'abbonamento.

Sottoscrizione di un indirizzo e-mail a un SNS argomento di Amazon utilizzando un AWS SDK

Per usare un AWS SDK, devi configurarlo con le tue credenziali. Per ulteriori informazioni, consulta I file di configurazione e credenziali condivisi nella AWS SDKs and Tools Reference Guide.

I seguenti esempi di codice mostrano come utilizzare. Subscribe

.NET
AWS SDK for .NET
Nota

C'è altro da fare GitHub. Trova l'esempio completo e scopri di più sulla configurazione e l'esecuzione nel Repository di esempi di codice AWS.

Sottoscrivi un indirizzo email a un argomento.

/// <summary> /// Creates a new subscription to a topic. /// </summary> /// <param name="client">The initialized Amazon SNS client object, used /// to create an Amazon SNS subscription.</param> /// <param name="topicArn">The ARN of the topic to subscribe to.</param> /// <returns>A SubscribeResponse object which includes the subscription /// ARN for the new subscription.</returns> public static async Task<SubscribeResponse> TopicSubscribeAsync( IAmazonSimpleNotificationService client, string topicArn) { SubscribeRequest request = new SubscribeRequest() { TopicArn = topicArn, ReturnSubscriptionArn = true, Protocol = "email", Endpoint = "recipient@example.com", }; var response = await client.SubscribeAsync(request); return response; }

Iscrivi una coda a un argomento con filtri opzionali.

/// <summary> /// Subscribe a queue to a topic with optional filters. /// </summary> /// <param name="topicArn">The ARN of the topic.</param> /// <param name="useFifoTopic">The optional filtering policy for the subscription.</param> /// <param name="queueArn">The ARN of the queue.</param> /// <returns>The ARN of the new subscription.</returns> public async Task<string> SubscribeTopicWithFilter(string topicArn, string? filterPolicy, string queueArn) { var subscribeRequest = new SubscribeRequest() { TopicArn = topicArn, Protocol = "sqs", Endpoint = queueArn }; if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(filterPolicy)) { subscribeRequest.Attributes = new Dictionary<string, string> { { "FilterPolicy", filterPolicy } }; } var subscribeResponse = await _amazonSNSClient.SubscribeAsync(subscribeRequest); return subscribeResponse.SubscriptionArn; }
  • Per API i dettagli, consulta Subscribe in AWS SDK for .NET APIReference.

C++
SDKper C++
Nota

C'è altro su. GitHub Trova l'esempio completo e scopri di più sulla configurazione e l'esecuzione nel Repository di esempi di codice AWS.

Sottoscrivi un indirizzo email a un argomento.

//! Subscribe to an Amazon Simple Notification Service (Amazon SNS) topic with delivery to an email address. /*! \param topicARN: An SNS topic Amazon Resource Name (ARN). \param emailAddress: An email address. \param clientConfiguration: AWS client configuration. \return bool: Function succeeded. */ bool AwsDoc::SNS::subscribeEmail(const Aws::String &topicARN, const Aws::String &emailAddress, const Aws::Client::ClientConfiguration &clientConfiguration) { Aws::SNS::SNSClient snsClient(clientConfiguration); Aws::SNS::Model::SubscribeRequest request; request.SetTopicArn(topicARN); request.SetProtocol("email"); request.SetEndpoint(emailAddress); const Aws::SNS::Model::SubscribeOutcome outcome = snsClient.Subscribe(request); if (outcome.IsSuccess()) { std::cout << "Subscribed successfully." << std::endl; std::cout << "Subscription ARN '" << outcome.GetResult().GetSubscriptionArn() << "'." << std::endl; } else { std::cerr << "Error while subscribing " << outcome.GetError().GetMessage() << std::endl; } return outcome.IsSuccess(); }

Sottoscrivi un'applicazione mobile a un argomento.

//! Subscribe to an Amazon Simple Notification Service (Amazon SNS) topic with delivery to a mobile app. /*! \param topicARN: The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) for an Amazon SNS topic. \param endpointARN: The ARN for a mobile app or device endpoint. \param clientConfiguration: AWS client configuration. \return bool: Function succeeded. */ bool AwsDoc::SNS::subscribeApp(const Aws::String &topicARN, const Aws::String &endpointARN, const Aws::Client::ClientConfiguration &clientConfiguration) { Aws::SNS::SNSClient snsClient(clientConfiguration); Aws::SNS::Model::SubscribeRequest request; request.SetTopicArn(topicARN); request.SetProtocol("application"); request.SetEndpoint(endpointARN); const Aws::SNS::Model::SubscribeOutcome outcome = snsClient.Subscribe(request); if (outcome.IsSuccess()) { std::cout << "Subscribed successfully." << std::endl; std::cout << "Subscription ARN '" << outcome.GetResult().GetSubscriptionArn() << "'." << std::endl; } else { std::cerr << "Error while subscribing " << outcome.GetError().GetMessage() << std::endl; } return outcome.IsSuccess(); }

Sottoscrivi una funzione Lambda a un argomento.

//! Subscribe to an Amazon Simple Notification Service (Amazon SNS) topic with delivery to an AWS Lambda function. /*! \param topicARN: The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) for an Amazon SNS topic. \param lambdaFunctionARN: The ARN for an AWS Lambda function. \param clientConfiguration: AWS client configuration. \return bool: Function succeeded. */ bool AwsDoc::SNS::subscribeLambda(const Aws::String &topicARN, const Aws::String &lambdaFunctionARN, const Aws::Client::ClientConfiguration &clientConfiguration) { Aws::SNS::SNSClient snsClient(clientConfiguration); Aws::SNS::Model::SubscribeRequest request; request.SetTopicArn(topicARN); request.SetProtocol("lambda"); request.SetEndpoint(lambdaFunctionARN); const Aws::SNS::Model::SubscribeOutcome outcome = snsClient.Subscribe(request); if (outcome.IsSuccess()) { std::cout << "Subscribed successfully." << std::endl; std::cout << "Subscription ARN '" << outcome.GetResult().GetSubscriptionArn() << "'." << std::endl; } else { std::cerr << "Error while subscribing " << outcome.GetError().GetMessage() << std::endl; } return outcome.IsSuccess(); }

Sottoscrivi una SQS coda a un argomento.

Aws::Client::ClientConfiguration clientConfig; // Optional: Set to the AWS Region (overrides config file). // clientConfig.region = "us-east-1"; Aws::SNS::SNSClient snsClient(clientConfiguration); Aws::SNS::Model::SubscribeRequest request; request.SetTopicArn(topicARN); request.SetProtocol("sqs"); request.SetEndpoint(queueARN); Aws::SNS::Model::SubscribeOutcome outcome = snsClient.Subscribe(request); if (outcome.IsSuccess()) { Aws::String subscriptionARN = outcome.GetResult().GetSubscriptionArn(); std::cout << "The queue '" << queueName << "' has been subscribed to the topic '" << "'" << topicName << "'" << std::endl; std::cout << "with the subscription ARN '" << subscriptionARN << "." << std::endl; subscriptionARNS.push_back(subscriptionARN); } else { std::cerr << "Error with TopicsAndQueues::Subscribe. " << outcome.GetError().GetMessage() << std::endl; cleanUp(topicARN, queueURLS, subscriptionARNS, snsClient, sqsClient); return false; }

Sottoscrivi un argomento con un filtro.

static const Aws::String TONE_ATTRIBUTE("tone"); static const Aws::Vector<Aws::String> TONES = {"cheerful", "funny", "serious", "sincere"}; Aws::Client::ClientConfiguration clientConfig; // Optional: Set to the AWS Region (overrides config file). // clientConfig.region = "us-east-1"; Aws::SNS::SNSClient snsClient(clientConfiguration); Aws::SNS::Model::SubscribeRequest request; request.SetTopicArn(topicARN); request.SetProtocol("sqs"); request.SetEndpoint(queueARN); if (isFifoTopic) { if (first) { std::cout << "Subscriptions to a FIFO topic can have filters." << std::endl; std::cout << "If you add a filter to this subscription, then only the filtered messages " << "will be received in the queue." << std::endl; std::cout << "For information about message filtering, " << "see https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sns/latest/dg/sns-message-filtering.html" << std::endl; std::cout << "For this example, you can filter messages by a \"" << TONE_ATTRIBUTE << "\" attribute." << std::endl; } std::ostringstream ostringstream; ostringstream << "Filter messages for \"" << queueName << "\"'s subscription to the topic \"" << topicName << "\"? (y/n)"; // Add filter if user answers yes. if (askYesNoQuestion(ostringstream.str())) { Aws::String jsonPolicy = getFilterPolicyFromUser(); if (!jsonPolicy.empty()) { filteringMessages = true; std::cout << "This is the filter policy for this subscription." << std::endl; std::cout << jsonPolicy << std::endl; request.AddAttributes("FilterPolicy", jsonPolicy); } else { std::cout << "Because you did not select any attributes, no filter " << "will be added to this subscription." << std::endl; } } } // if (isFifoTopic) Aws::SNS::Model::SubscribeOutcome outcome = snsClient.Subscribe(request); if (outcome.IsSuccess()) { Aws::String subscriptionARN = outcome.GetResult().GetSubscriptionArn(); std::cout << "The queue '" << queueName << "' has been subscribed to the topic '" << "'" << topicName << "'" << std::endl; std::cout << "with the subscription ARN '" << subscriptionARN << "." << std::endl; subscriptionARNS.push_back(subscriptionARN); } else { std::cerr << "Error with TopicsAndQueues::Subscribe. " << outcome.GetError().GetMessage() << std::endl; cleanUp(topicARN, queueURLS, subscriptionARNS, snsClient, sqsClient); return false; } //! Routine that lets the user select attributes for a subscription filter policy. /*! \sa getFilterPolicyFromUser() \return Aws::String: The filter policy as JSON. */ Aws::String AwsDoc::TopicsAndQueues::getFilterPolicyFromUser() { std::cout << "You can filter messages by one or more of the following \"" << TONE_ATTRIBUTE << "\" attributes." << std::endl; std::vector<Aws::String> filterSelections; int selection; do { for (size_t j = 0; j < TONES.size(); ++j) { std::cout << " " << (j + 1) << ". " << TONES[j] << std::endl; } selection = askQuestionForIntRange( "Enter a number (or enter zero to stop adding more). ", 0, static_cast<int>(TONES.size())); if (selection != 0) { const Aws::String &selectedTone(TONES[selection - 1]); // Add the tone to the selection if it is not already added. if (std::find(filterSelections.begin(), filterSelections.end(), selectedTone) == filterSelections.end()) { filterSelections.push_back(selectedTone); } } } while (selection != 0); Aws::String result; if (!filterSelections.empty()) { std::ostringstream jsonPolicyStream; jsonPolicyStream << "{ \"" << TONE_ATTRIBUTE << "\": ["; for (size_t j = 0; j < filterSelections.size(); ++j) { jsonPolicyStream << "\"" << filterSelections[j] << "\""; if (j < filterSelections.size() - 1) { jsonPolicyStream << ","; } } jsonPolicyStream << "] }"; result = jsonPolicyStream.str(); } return result; }
  • Per API i dettagli, consulta Subscribe in AWS SDK for C++ APIReference.

CLI
AWS CLI

Effettuare la sottoscrizione a un argomento

Attraverso il comando subscribe seguente viene effettuata la sottoscrizione all'argomento specificato utilizzando un indirizzo e-mail.

aws sns subscribe \ --topic-arn arn:aws:sns:us-west-2:123456789012:my-topic \ --protocol email \ --notification-endpoint my-email@example.com

Output:

{ "SubscriptionArn": "pending confirmation" }
  • Per API i dettagli, consulta Subscribe in AWS CLI Command Reference.

Go
SDKper Go V2
Nota

C'è altro da fare. GitHub Trova l'esempio completo e scopri di più sulla configurazione e l'esecuzione nel Repository di esempi di codice AWS.

Iscrivi una coda a un argomento con filtri opzionali.

// SnsActions encapsulates the Amazon Simple Notification Service (Amazon SNS) actions // used in the examples. type SnsActions struct { SnsClient *sns.Client } // SubscribeQueue subscribes an Amazon Simple Queue Service (Amazon SQS) queue to an // Amazon SNS topic. When filterMap is not nil, it is used to specify a filter policy // so that messages are only sent to the queue when the message has the specified attributes. func (actor SnsActions) SubscribeQueue(ctx context.Context, topicArn string, queueArn string, filterMap map[string][]string) (string, error) { var subscriptionArn string var attributes map[string]string if filterMap != nil { filterBytes, err := json.Marshal(filterMap) if err != nil { log.Printf("Couldn't create filter policy, here's why: %v\n", err) return "", err } attributes = map[string]string{"FilterPolicy": string(filterBytes)} } output, err := actor.SnsClient.Subscribe(ctx, &sns.SubscribeInput{ Protocol: aws.String("sqs"), TopicArn: aws.String(topicArn), Attributes: attributes, Endpoint: aws.String(queueArn), ReturnSubscriptionArn: true, }) if err != nil { log.Printf("Couldn't susbscribe queue %v to topic %v. Here's why: %v\n", queueArn, topicArn, err) } else { subscriptionArn = *output.SubscriptionArn } return subscriptionArn, err }
  • Per API i dettagli, consulta Subscribe in AWS SDK for Go APIReference.

Java
SDKper Java 2.x
Nota

C'è altro su. GitHub Trova l'esempio completo e scopri di più sulla configurazione e l'esecuzione nel Repository di esempi di codice AWS.

Sottoscrivi un indirizzo email a un argomento.

import software.amazon.awssdk.regions.Region; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.sns.SnsClient; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.sns.model.SnsException; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.sns.model.SubscribeRequest; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.sns.model.SubscribeResponse; /** * Before running this Java V2 code example, set up your development * environment, including your credentials. * * For more information, see the following documentation topic: * * https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-java/latest/developer-guide/get-started.html */ public class SubscribeEmail { public static void main(String[] args) { final String usage = """ Usage: <topicArn> <email> Where: topicArn - The ARN of the topic to subscribe. email - The email address to use. """; if (args.length != 2) { System.out.println(usage); System.exit(1); } String topicArn = args[0]; String email = args[1]; SnsClient snsClient = SnsClient.builder() .region(Region.US_EAST_1) .build(); subEmail(snsClient, topicArn, email); snsClient.close(); } public static void subEmail(SnsClient snsClient, String topicArn, String email) { try { SubscribeRequest request = SubscribeRequest.builder() .protocol("email") .endpoint(email) .returnSubscriptionArn(true) .topicArn(topicArn) .build(); SubscribeResponse result = snsClient.subscribe(request); System.out.println("Subscription ARN: " + result.subscriptionArn() + "\n\n Status is " + result.sdkHttpResponse().statusCode()); } catch (SnsException e) { System.err.println(e.awsErrorDetails().errorMessage()); System.exit(1); } } }

Sottoscrivi un HTTP endpoint a un argomento.

import software.amazon.awssdk.regions.Region; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.sns.SnsClient; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.sns.model.SnsException; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.sns.model.SubscribeRequest; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.sns.model.SubscribeResponse; /** * Before running this Java V2 code example, set up your development * environment, including your credentials. * * For more information, see the following documentation topic: * * https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-java/latest/developer-guide/get-started.html */ public class SubscribeHTTPS { public static void main(String[] args) { final String usage = """ Usage: <topicArn> <url> Where: topicArn - The ARN of the topic to subscribe. url - The HTTPS endpoint that you want to receive notifications. """; if (args.length < 2) { System.out.println(usage); System.exit(1); } String topicArn = args[0]; String url = args[1]; SnsClient snsClient = SnsClient.builder() .region(Region.US_EAST_1) .build(); subHTTPS(snsClient, topicArn, url); snsClient.close(); } public static void subHTTPS(SnsClient snsClient, String topicArn, String url) { try { SubscribeRequest request = SubscribeRequest.builder() .protocol("https") .endpoint(url) .returnSubscriptionArn(true) .topicArn(topicArn) .build(); SubscribeResponse result = snsClient.subscribe(request); System.out.println("Subscription ARN is " + result.subscriptionArn() + "\n\n Status is " + result.sdkHttpResponse().statusCode()); } catch (SnsException e) { System.err.println(e.awsErrorDetails().errorMessage()); System.exit(1); } } }

Sottoscrivi una funzione Lambda a un argomento.

import software.amazon.awssdk.regions.Region; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.sns.SnsClient; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.sns.model.SnsException; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.sns.model.SubscribeRequest; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.sns.model.SubscribeResponse; /** * Before running this Java V2 code example, set up your development * environment, including your credentials. * * For more information, see the following documentation topic: * * https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-java/latest/developer-guide/get-started.html */ public class SubscribeLambda { public static void main(String[] args) { final String usage = """ Usage: <topicArn> <lambdaArn> Where: topicArn - The ARN of the topic to subscribe. lambdaArn - The ARN of an AWS Lambda function. """; if (args.length != 2) { System.out.println(usage); System.exit(1); } String topicArn = args[0]; String lambdaArn = args[1]; SnsClient snsClient = SnsClient.builder() .region(Region.US_EAST_1) .build(); String arnValue = subLambda(snsClient, topicArn, lambdaArn); System.out.println("Subscription ARN: " + arnValue); snsClient.close(); } public static String subLambda(SnsClient snsClient, String topicArn, String lambdaArn) { try { SubscribeRequest request = SubscribeRequest.builder() .protocol("lambda") .endpoint(lambdaArn) .returnSubscriptionArn(true) .topicArn(topicArn) .build(); SubscribeResponse result = snsClient.subscribe(request); return result.subscriptionArn(); } catch (SnsException e) { System.err.println(e.awsErrorDetails().errorMessage()); System.exit(1); } return ""; } }
  • Per API i dettagli, consulta Subscribe in AWS SDK for Java 2.x APIReference.

JavaScript
SDKper JavaScript (v3)
Nota

C'è di più su. GitHub Trova l'esempio completo e scopri di più sulla configurazione e l’esecuzione nel Repository di esempi di codice AWS.

Creare il client in un modulo separato ed esportarlo.

import { SNSClient } from "@aws-sdk/client-sns"; // The AWS Region can be provided here using the `region` property. If you leave it blank // the SDK will default to the region set in your AWS config. export const snsClient = new SNSClient({});

Importa i moduli SDK e client e chiama ilAPI.

import { SubscribeCommand } from "@aws-sdk/client-sns"; import { snsClient } from "../libs/snsClient.js"; /** * @param {string} topicArn - The ARN of the topic for which you wish to confirm a subscription. * @param {string} emailAddress - The email address that is subscribed to the topic. */ export const subscribeEmail = async ( topicArn = "TOPIC_ARN", emailAddress = "usern@me.com", ) => { const response = await snsClient.send( new SubscribeCommand({ Protocol: "email", TopicArn: topicArn, Endpoint: emailAddress, }), ); console.log(response); // { // '$metadata': { // httpStatusCode: 200, // requestId: 'c8e35bcd-b3c0-5940-9f66-06f6fcc108f0', // extendedRequestId: undefined, // cfId: undefined, // attempts: 1, // totalRetryDelay: 0 // }, // SubscriptionArn: 'pending confirmation' // } };

Sottoscrivi un'applicazione mobile a un argomento.

import { SubscribeCommand } from "@aws-sdk/client-sns"; import { snsClient } from "../libs/snsClient.js"; /** * @param {string} topicArn - The ARN of the topic the subscriber is subscribing to. * @param {string} endpoint - The Endpoint ARN of an application. This endpoint is created * when an application registers for notifications. */ export const subscribeApp = async ( topicArn = "TOPIC_ARN", endpoint = "ENDPOINT", ) => { const response = await snsClient.send( new SubscribeCommand({ Protocol: "application", TopicArn: topicArn, Endpoint: endpoint, }), ); console.log(response); // { // '$metadata': { // httpStatusCode: 200, // requestId: 'c8e35bcd-b3c0-5940-9f66-06f6fcc108f0', // extendedRequestId: undefined, // cfId: undefined, // attempts: 1, // totalRetryDelay: 0 // }, // SubscriptionArn: 'pending confirmation' // } return response; };

Sottoscrivi una funzione Lambda a un argomento.

import { SubscribeCommand } from "@aws-sdk/client-sns"; import { snsClient } from "../libs/snsClient.js"; /** * @param {string} topicArn - The ARN of the topic the subscriber is subscribing to. * @param {string} endpoint - The Endpoint ARN of and AWS Lambda function. */ export const subscribeLambda = async ( topicArn = "TOPIC_ARN", endpoint = "ENDPOINT", ) => { const response = await snsClient.send( new SubscribeCommand({ Protocol: "lambda", TopicArn: topicArn, Endpoint: endpoint, }), ); console.log(response); // { // '$metadata': { // httpStatusCode: 200, // requestId: 'c8e35bcd-b3c0-5940-9f66-06f6fcc108f0', // extendedRequestId: undefined, // cfId: undefined, // attempts: 1, // totalRetryDelay: 0 // }, // SubscriptionArn: 'pending confirmation' // } return response; };

Sottoscrivi una SQS coda a un argomento.

import { SubscribeCommand, SNSClient } from "@aws-sdk/client-sns"; const client = new SNSClient({}); export const subscribeQueue = async ( topicArn = "TOPIC_ARN", queueArn = "QUEUE_ARN", ) => { const command = new SubscribeCommand({ TopicArn: topicArn, Protocol: "sqs", Endpoint: queueArn, }); const response = await client.send(command); console.log(response); // { // '$metadata': { // httpStatusCode: 200, // requestId: '931e13d9-5e2b-543f-8781-4e9e494c5ff2', // extendedRequestId: undefined, // cfId: undefined, // attempts: 1, // totalRetryDelay: 0 // }, // SubscriptionArn: 'arn:aws:sns:us-east-1:xxxxxxxxxxxx:subscribe-queue-test-430895:xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx' // } return response; };

Sottoscrivi un argomento con un filtro.

import { SubscribeCommand, SNSClient } from "@aws-sdk/client-sns"; const client = new SNSClient({}); export const subscribeQueueFiltered = async ( topicArn = "TOPIC_ARN", queueArn = "QUEUE_ARN", ) => { const command = new SubscribeCommand({ TopicArn: topicArn, Protocol: "sqs", Endpoint: queueArn, Attributes: { // This subscription will only receive messages with the 'event' attribute set to 'order_placed'. FilterPolicyScope: "MessageAttributes", FilterPolicy: JSON.stringify({ event: ["order_placed"], }), }, }); const response = await client.send(command); console.log(response); // { // '$metadata': { // httpStatusCode: 200, // requestId: '931e13d9-5e2b-543f-8781-4e9e494c5ff2', // extendedRequestId: undefined, // cfId: undefined, // attempts: 1, // totalRetryDelay: 0 // }, // SubscriptionArn: 'arn:aws:sns:us-east-1:xxxxxxxxxxxx:subscribe-queue-test-430895:xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx' // } return response; };
Kotlin
SDKper Kotlin
Nota

c'è altro da fare. GitHub Trova l'esempio completo e scopri di più sulla configurazione e l'esecuzione nel Repository di esempi di codice AWS.

Sottoscrivi un indirizzo email a un argomento.

suspend fun subEmail( topicArnVal: String, email: String, ): String { val request = SubscribeRequest { protocol = "email" endpoint = email returnSubscriptionArn = true topicArn = topicArnVal } SnsClient { region = "us-east-1" }.use { snsClient -> val result = snsClient.subscribe(request) return result.subscriptionArn.toString() } }

Sottoscrivi una funzione Lambda a un argomento.

suspend fun subLambda( topicArnVal: String?, lambdaArn: String?, ) { val request = SubscribeRequest { protocol = "lambda" endpoint = lambdaArn returnSubscriptionArn = true topicArn = topicArnVal } SnsClient { region = "us-east-1" }.use { snsClient -> val result = snsClient.subscribe(request) println(" The subscription Arn is ${result.subscriptionArn}") } }
  • Per API i dettagli, consulta Subscribe in AWS SDKfor Kotlin reference API.

PHP
SDK per PHP
Nota

C'è altro su. GitHub Trova l'esempio completo e scopri di più sulla configurazione e l'esecuzione nel Repository di esempi di codice AWS.

Sottoscrivi un indirizzo email a un argomento.

require 'vendor/autoload.php'; use Aws\Exception\AwsException; use Aws\Sns\SnsClient; /** * Prepares to subscribe an endpoint by sending the endpoint a confirmation message. * * This code expects that you have AWS credentials set up per: * https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-php/v3/developer-guide/guide_credentials.html */ $SnSclient = new SnsClient([ 'profile' => 'default', 'region' => 'us-east-1', 'version' => '2010-03-31' ]); $protocol = 'email'; $endpoint = 'sample@example.com'; $topic = 'arn:aws:sns:us-east-1:111122223333:MyTopic'; try { $result = $SnSclient->subscribe([ 'Protocol' => $protocol, 'Endpoint' => $endpoint, 'ReturnSubscriptionArn' => true, 'TopicArn' => $topic, ]); var_dump($result); } catch (AwsException $e) { // output error message if fails error_log($e->getMessage()); }

Sottoscrivi un HTTP endpoint a un argomento.

require 'vendor/autoload.php'; use Aws\Exception\AwsException; use Aws\Sns\SnsClient; /** * Prepares to subscribe an endpoint by sending the endpoint a confirmation message. * * This code expects that you have AWS credentials set up per: * https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-php/v3/developer-guide/guide_credentials.html */ $SnSclient = new SnsClient([ 'profile' => 'default', 'region' => 'us-east-1', 'version' => '2010-03-31' ]); $protocol = 'https'; $endpoint = 'https://'; $topic = 'arn:aws:sns:us-east-1:111122223333:MyTopic'; try { $result = $SnSclient->subscribe([ 'Protocol' => $protocol, 'Endpoint' => $endpoint, 'ReturnSubscriptionArn' => true, 'TopicArn' => $topic, ]); var_dump($result); } catch (AwsException $e) { // output error message if fails error_log($e->getMessage()); }
  • Per API i dettagli, consulta Subscribe in AWS SDK for PHP APIReference.

Python
SDKper Python (Boto3)
Nota

C'è di più su. GitHub Trova l'esempio completo e scopri di più sulla configurazione e l'esecuzione nel Repository di esempi di codice AWS.

Sottoscrivi un indirizzo email a un argomento.

class SnsWrapper: """Encapsulates Amazon SNS topic and subscription functions.""" def __init__(self, sns_resource): """ :param sns_resource: A Boto3 Amazon SNS resource. """ self.sns_resource = sns_resource @staticmethod def subscribe(topic, protocol, endpoint): """ Subscribes an endpoint to the topic. Some endpoint types, such as email, must be confirmed before their subscriptions are active. When a subscription is not confirmed, its Amazon Resource Number (ARN) is set to 'PendingConfirmation'. :param topic: The topic to subscribe to. :param protocol: The protocol of the endpoint, such as 'sms' or 'email'. :param endpoint: The endpoint that receives messages, such as a phone number (in E.164 format) for SMS messages, or an email address for email messages. :return: The newly added subscription. """ try: subscription = topic.subscribe( Protocol=protocol, Endpoint=endpoint, ReturnSubscriptionArn=True ) logger.info("Subscribed %s %s to topic %s.", protocol, endpoint, topic.arn) except ClientError: logger.exception( "Couldn't subscribe %s %s to topic %s.", protocol, endpoint, topic.arn ) raise else: return subscription
  • Per API i dettagli, consulta Subscribe in AWS SDKfor Python (Boto3) Reference. API

Ruby
SDKper Ruby
Nota

c'è altro da fare. GitHub Trova l'esempio completo e scopri di più sulla configurazione e l'esecuzione nel Repository di esempi di codice AWS.

Sottoscrivi un indirizzo email a un argomento.

require 'aws-sdk-sns' require 'logger' # Represents a service for creating subscriptions in Amazon Simple Notification Service (SNS) class SubscriptionService # Initializes the SubscriptionService with an SNS client # # @param sns_client [Aws::SNS::Client] The SNS client def initialize(sns_client) @sns_client = sns_client @logger = Logger.new($stdout) end # Attempts to create a subscription to a topic # # @param topic_arn [String] The ARN of the SNS topic # @param protocol [String] The subscription protocol (e.g., email) # @param endpoint [String] The endpoint that receives the notifications (email address) # @return [Boolean] true if subscription was successfully created, false otherwise def create_subscription(topic_arn, protocol, endpoint) @sns_client.subscribe(topic_arn: topic_arn, protocol: protocol, endpoint: endpoint) @logger.info('Subscription created successfully.') true rescue Aws::SNS::Errors::ServiceError => e @logger.error("Error while creating the subscription: #{e.message}") false end end # Main execution if the script is run directly if $PROGRAM_NAME == __FILE__ protocol = 'email' endpoint = 'EMAIL_ADDRESS' # Should be replaced with a real email address topic_arn = 'TOPIC_ARN' # Should be replaced with a real topic ARN sns_client = Aws::SNS::Client.new subscription_service = SubscriptionService.new(sns_client) @logger.info('Creating the subscription.') unless subscription_service.create_subscription(topic_arn, protocol, endpoint) @logger.error('Subscription creation failed. Stopping program.') exit 1 end end
Rust
SDKper Rust
Nota

c'è altro da fare GitHub. Trova l'esempio completo e scopri di più sulla configurazione e l'esecuzione nel Repository di esempi di codice AWS.

Sottoscrivi un indirizzo email a un argomento.

async fn subscribe_and_publish( client: &Client, topic_arn: &str, email_address: &str, ) -> Result<(), Error> { println!("Receiving on topic with ARN: `{}`", topic_arn); let rsp = client .subscribe() .topic_arn(topic_arn) .protocol("email") .endpoint(email_address) .send() .await?; println!("Added a subscription: {:?}", rsp); let rsp = client .publish() .topic_arn(topic_arn) .message("hello sns!") .send() .await?; println!("Published message: {:?}", rsp); Ok(()) }
  • Per API i dettagli, consulta Subscribe in AWS SDKfor Rust API reference.

SAP ABAP
SDKper SAP ABAP
Nota

C'è altro da fare GitHub. Trova l'esempio completo e scopri di più sulla configurazione e l'esecuzione nel Repository di esempi di codice AWS.

Sottoscrivi un indirizzo email a un argomento.

TRY. oo_result = lo_sns->subscribe( "oo_result is returned for testing purposes." iv_topicarn = iv_topic_arn iv_protocol = 'email' iv_endpoint = iv_email_address iv_returnsubscriptionarn = abap_true ). MESSAGE 'Email address subscribed to SNS topic.' TYPE 'I'. CATCH /aws1/cx_snsnotfoundexception. MESSAGE 'Topic does not exist.' TYPE 'E'. CATCH /aws1/cx_snssubscriptionlmte00. MESSAGE 'Unable to create subscriptions. You have reached the maximum number of subscriptions allowed.' TYPE 'E'. ENDTRY.
  • Per API i dettagli, vedi Iscriviti SAP ABAPAPIcome riferimento.AWS SDK