CreateSecurityGroup
Creates a security group.
A security group acts as a virtual firewall for your instance to control inbound and outbound traffic. For more information, see Amazon EC2 security groups in the Amazon EC2 User Guide and Security groups for your VPC in the Amazon VPC User Guide.
When you create a security group, you specify a friendly name of your choice. You can't have two security groups for the same VPC with the same name.
You have a default security group for use in your VPC. If you don't specify a security group when you launch an instance, the instance is launched into the appropriate default security group. A default security group includes a default rule that grants instances unrestricted network access to each other.
You can add or remove rules from your security groups using AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngress, AuthorizeSecurityGroupEgress, RevokeSecurityGroupIngress, and RevokeSecurityGroupEgress.
For more information about VPC security group limits, see Amazon VPC Limits.
Request Parameters
The following parameters are for this specific action. For more information about required and optional parameters that are common to all actions, see Common Query Parameters.
- DryRun
-
Checks whether you have the required permissions for the action, without actually making the request, and provides an error response. If you have the required permissions, the error response is
DryRunOperation
. Otherwise, it isUnauthorizedOperation
.Type: Boolean
Required: No
- GroupDescription
-
A description for the security group.
Constraints: Up to 255 characters in length
Valid characters: a-z, A-Z, 0-9, spaces, and ._-:/()#,@[]+=&;{}!$*
Type: String
Required: Yes
- GroupName
-
The name of the security group.
Constraints: Up to 255 characters in length. Cannot start with
sg-
.Valid characters: a-z, A-Z, 0-9, spaces, and ._-:/()#,@[]+=&;{}!$*
Type: String
Required: Yes
- TagSpecification.N
-
The tags to assign to the security group.
Type: Array of TagSpecification objects
Required: No
- VpcId
-
The ID of the VPC. Required for a nondefault VPC.
Type: String
Required: No
Response Elements
The following elements are returned by the service.
- groupId
-
The ID of the security group.
Type: String
- requestId
-
The ID of the request.
Type: String
- securityGroupArn
-
The security group ARN.
Type: String
- tagSet
-
The tags assigned to the security group.
Type: Array of Tag objects
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common client error codes.
Examples
Example
This example creates a security group named WebServerSG
for the specified VPC.
Sample Request
https://ec2.amazonaws.com/?Action=CreateSecurityGroup
&GroupName=WebServerSG
&GroupDescription=Web Servers
&VpcId=vpc-3325caf2
&AUTHPARAMS
Sample Response
<CreateSecurityGroupResponse xmlns="http://ec2.amazonaws.com/doc/2016-11-15/">
<requestId>59dbff89-35bd-4eac-99ed-be587EXAMPLE</requestId>
<return>true</return>
<groupId>sg-0a42d66a</groupId>
</CreateSecurityGroupResponse>
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the following: