Doc AWS SDK Examples GitHub リポジトリには、他にも SDK の例があります。 [AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples)

翻訳は機械翻訳により提供されています。提供された翻訳内容と英語版の間で齟齬、不一致または矛盾がある場合、英語版が優先します。

# AWS SDKsコード例
<a name="lambda_code_examples"></a>

次のコード例は、 AWS Software Development Kit (SDK) AWS Lambda で を使用する方法を示しています。

*基本* は、重要なオペレーションをサービス内で実行する方法を示すコード例です。

*アクション*はより大きなプログラムからのコードの抜粋であり、コンテキスト内で実行する必要があります。アクションは個々のサービス機能を呼び出す方法を示していますが、コンテキスト内のアクションは、関連するシナリオで確認できます。

*シナリオ*は、1 つのサービス内から、または他の AWS のサービスと組み合わせて複数の関数を呼び出し、特定のタスクを実行する方法を示すコード例です。

*AWS コミュニティへの貢献*は、複数のチームが作成し、維持している例です AWS。フィードバックを提供するには、リンクされたリポジトリで提供されているメカニズムを使用します。

**その他のリソース**
+  **[ Lambda デベロッパーガイド](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/lambda/latest/dg/welcome.html)** — Lambda に関する詳細情報。
+ **[Lambda API リファレンス](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/lambda/latest/dg/API_Reference.html)** — 使用可能なすべての Lambda アクションに関する詳細。
+ **[AWS デベロッパーセンター](https://aws.amazon.com/developer/code-examples/?awsf.sdk-code-examples-product=product%23lambda)** – カテゴリまたは全文検索でフィルタリングできるコード例。
+ **[AWS SDK の例](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples)** – 完全なコードを優先言語で含む GitHub リポジトリ。コードの設定と実行に関する説明が記載されています。

**Contents**
+ [基本](lambda_code_examples_basics.md)
  + [Hello Lambda](lambda_example_lambda_Hello_section.md)
  + [基本を学ぶ](lambda_example_lambda_Scenario_GettingStartedFunctions_section.md)
  + [アクション](lambda_code_examples_actions.md)
    + [`CreateAlias`](lambda_example_lambda_CreateAlias_section.md)
    + [`CreateFunction`](lambda_example_lambda_CreateFunction_section.md)
    + [`DeleteAlias`](lambda_example_lambda_DeleteAlias_section.md)
    + [`DeleteFunction`](lambda_example_lambda_DeleteFunction_section.md)
    + [`DeleteFunctionConcurrency`](lambda_example_lambda_DeleteFunctionConcurrency_section.md)
    + [`DeleteProvisionedConcurrencyConfig`](lambda_example_lambda_DeleteProvisionedConcurrencyConfig_section.md)
    + [`GetAccountSettings`](lambda_example_lambda_GetAccountSettings_section.md)
    + [`GetAlias`](lambda_example_lambda_GetAlias_section.md)
    + [`GetFunction`](lambda_example_lambda_GetFunction_section.md)
    + [`GetFunctionConcurrency`](lambda_example_lambda_GetFunctionConcurrency_section.md)
    + [`GetFunctionConfiguration`](lambda_example_lambda_GetFunctionConfiguration_section.md)
    + [`GetPolicy`](lambda_example_lambda_GetPolicy_section.md)
    + [`GetProvisionedConcurrencyConfig`](lambda_example_lambda_GetProvisionedConcurrencyConfig_section.md)
    + [`Invoke`](lambda_example_lambda_Invoke_section.md)
    + [`ListFunctions`](lambda_example_lambda_ListFunctions_section.md)
    + [`ListProvisionedConcurrencyConfigs`](lambda_example_lambda_ListProvisionedConcurrencyConfigs_section.md)
    + [`ListTags`](lambda_example_lambda_ListTags_section.md)
    + [`ListVersionsByFunction`](lambda_example_lambda_ListVersionsByFunction_section.md)
    + [`PublishVersion`](lambda_example_lambda_PublishVersion_section.md)
    + [`PutFunctionConcurrency`](lambda_example_lambda_PutFunctionConcurrency_section.md)
    + [`PutProvisionedConcurrencyConfig`](lambda_example_lambda_PutProvisionedConcurrencyConfig_section.md)
    + [`RemovePermission`](lambda_example_lambda_RemovePermission_section.md)
    + [`TagResource`](lambda_example_lambda_TagResource_section.md)
    + [`UntagResource`](lambda_example_lambda_UntagResource_section.md)
    + [`UpdateAlias`](lambda_example_lambda_UpdateAlias_section.md)
    + [`UpdateFunctionCode`](lambda_example_lambda_UpdateFunctionCode_section.md)
    + [`UpdateFunctionConfiguration`](lambda_example_lambda_UpdateFunctionConfiguration_section.md)
+ [シナリオ](lambda_code_examples_scenarios.md)
  + [Lambda 関数を使用して登録済みのユーザーを自動的に確認する](lambda_example_cross_CognitoAutoConfirmUser_section.md)
  + [Lambda 関数を使用して登録済みのユーザーを自動的に移行する](lambda_example_cross_CognitoAutoMigrateUser_section.md)
  + [COVID-19 データを追跡する REST API を作成する](lambda_example_cross_ApiGatewayDataTracker_section.md)
  + [貸出ライブラリ REST API を作成する](lambda_example_cross_AuroraRestLendingLibrary_section.md)
  + [メッセンジャーアプリケーションを作成する](lambda_example_cross_StepFunctionsMessenger_section.md)
  + [サーバーレスアプリケーションを作成して写真の管理](lambda_example_cross_PAM_section.md)
  + [WebSocket チャットアプリケーションを作成する](lambda_example_cross_ApiGatewayWebsocketChat_section.md)
  + [顧客からのフィードバックを分析するアプリケーションの作成](lambda_example_cross_FSA_section.md)
  + [ブラウザからの Lambda 関数の呼び出し](lambda_example_cross_LambdaForBrowser_section.md)
  + [S3 Object Lambda でデータを変換する](lambda_example_cross_ServerlessS3DataTransformation_section.md)
  + [API Gateway を使用して Lambda 関数を呼び出す](lambda_example_cross_LambdaAPIGateway_section.md)
  + [Step Functions を使用して Lambda 関数を呼び出す](lambda_example_cross_ServerlessWorkflows_section.md)
  + [スケジュールされたイベントを使用した Lambda 関数の呼び出し](lambda_example_cross_LambdaScheduledEvents_section.md)
  + [Neptune API を使用してグラフデータをクエリする](lambda_example_cross_Neptune_Query_section.md)
  + [Amazon Cognito ユーザー認証後に Lambda 関数を使用してカスタムアクティビティデータを書き込む](lambda_example_cross_CognitoCustomActivityLog_section.md)
+ [サーバーレスサンプル](lambda_code_examples_serverless_examples.md)
  + [Lambda 関数での Amazon RDS データベースへの接続](lambda_example_serverless_connect_RDS_Lambda_section.md)
  + [Kinesis トリガーから Lambda 関数を呼び出す](lambda_example_serverless_Kinesis_Lambda_section.md)
  + [DynamoDB トリガーから Lambda 関数を呼び出す](lambda_example_serverless_DynamoDB_Lambda_section.md)
  + [Amazon DocumentDB トリガーから Lambda 関数を呼び出す](lambda_example_serverless_DocumentDB_Lambda_section.md)
  + [Amazon MSK トリガーから Lambda 関数を呼び出す](lambda_example_serverless_MSK_Lambda_section.md)
  + [Amazon S3 トリガーから Lambda 関数を呼び出す](lambda_example_serverless_S3_Lambda_section.md)
  + [Amazon SNS トリガーから Lambda 関数を呼び出す](lambda_example_serverless_SNS_Lambda_section.md)
  + [Amazon SQS トリガーから Lambda 関数を呼び出す](lambda_example_serverless_SQS_Lambda_section.md)
  + [Kinesis トリガーを使用した Lambda 関数でのバッチアイテムの失敗のレポート](lambda_example_serverless_Kinesis_Lambda_batch_item_failures_section.md)
  + [DynamoDB トリガーで Lambda 関数のバッチアイテムの失敗をレポートする](lambda_example_serverless_DynamoDB_Lambda_batch_item_failures_section.md)
  + [Amazon SQS トリガーを使用した Lambda 関数でのバッチアイテムの失敗のレポート](lambda_example_serverless_SQS_Lambda_batch_item_failures_section.md)
+ [AWS コミュニティへの貢献](lambda_code_examples_aws_community_contributions.md)
  + [サーバーレスアプリケーションの構築とテスト](lambda_example_tributary-lite_serverless-application_section.md)

# AWS SDKs基本的な例
<a name="lambda_code_examples_basics"></a>

次のコード例は、 SDKs AWS Lambda で AWS の基本を使用する方法を示しています。

**Contents**
+ [Hello Lambda](lambda_example_lambda_Hello_section.md)
+ [基本を学ぶ](lambda_example_lambda_Scenario_GettingStartedFunctions_section.md)
+ [アクション](lambda_code_examples_actions.md)
  + [`CreateAlias`](lambda_example_lambda_CreateAlias_section.md)
  + [`CreateFunction`](lambda_example_lambda_CreateFunction_section.md)
  + [`DeleteAlias`](lambda_example_lambda_DeleteAlias_section.md)
  + [`DeleteFunction`](lambda_example_lambda_DeleteFunction_section.md)
  + [`DeleteFunctionConcurrency`](lambda_example_lambda_DeleteFunctionConcurrency_section.md)
  + [`DeleteProvisionedConcurrencyConfig`](lambda_example_lambda_DeleteProvisionedConcurrencyConfig_section.md)
  + [`GetAccountSettings`](lambda_example_lambda_GetAccountSettings_section.md)
  + [`GetAlias`](lambda_example_lambda_GetAlias_section.md)
  + [`GetFunction`](lambda_example_lambda_GetFunction_section.md)
  + [`GetFunctionConcurrency`](lambda_example_lambda_GetFunctionConcurrency_section.md)
  + [`GetFunctionConfiguration`](lambda_example_lambda_GetFunctionConfiguration_section.md)
  + [`GetPolicy`](lambda_example_lambda_GetPolicy_section.md)
  + [`GetProvisionedConcurrencyConfig`](lambda_example_lambda_GetProvisionedConcurrencyConfig_section.md)
  + [`Invoke`](lambda_example_lambda_Invoke_section.md)
  + [`ListFunctions`](lambda_example_lambda_ListFunctions_section.md)
  + [`ListProvisionedConcurrencyConfigs`](lambda_example_lambda_ListProvisionedConcurrencyConfigs_section.md)
  + [`ListTags`](lambda_example_lambda_ListTags_section.md)
  + [`ListVersionsByFunction`](lambda_example_lambda_ListVersionsByFunction_section.md)
  + [`PublishVersion`](lambda_example_lambda_PublishVersion_section.md)
  + [`PutFunctionConcurrency`](lambda_example_lambda_PutFunctionConcurrency_section.md)
  + [`PutProvisionedConcurrencyConfig`](lambda_example_lambda_PutProvisionedConcurrencyConfig_section.md)
  + [`RemovePermission`](lambda_example_lambda_RemovePermission_section.md)
  + [`TagResource`](lambda_example_lambda_TagResource_section.md)
  + [`UntagResource`](lambda_example_lambda_UntagResource_section.md)
  + [`UpdateAlias`](lambda_example_lambda_UpdateAlias_section.md)
  + [`UpdateFunctionCode`](lambda_example_lambda_UpdateFunctionCode_section.md)
  + [`UpdateFunctionConfiguration`](lambda_example_lambda_UpdateFunctionConfiguration_section.md)

# Hello Lambda
<a name="lambda_example_lambda_Hello_section"></a>

次のコード例では、Lambda の使用を開始する方法について示しています。

------
#### [ .NET ]

**SDK for .NET**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv3/Lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
namespace LambdaActions;

using Amazon.Lambda;

public class HelloLambda
{
    static async Task Main(string[] args)
    {
        var lambdaClient = new AmazonLambdaClient();

        Console.WriteLine("Hello AWS Lambda");
        Console.WriteLine("Let's get started with AWS Lambda by listing your existing Lambda functions:");

        var response = await lambdaClient.ListFunctionsAsync();
        response.Functions.ForEach(function =>
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"{function.FunctionName}\t{function.Description}");
        });
    }
}
```
+  API の詳細については、*AWS SDK for .NET API リファレンス*の「[ListFunctions](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/lambda-2015-03-31/ListFunctions)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ C\$1\$1 ]

**SDK for C\$1\$1**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/cpp/example_code/lambda/hello_lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
CMakeLists.txt CMake ファイルのコード。  

```
# Set the minimum required version of CMake for this project.
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.13)

# Set the AWS service components used by this project.
set(SERVICE_COMPONENTS lambda)

# Set this project's name.
project("hello_lambda")

# Set the C++ standard to use to build this target.
# At least C++ 11 is required for the AWS SDK for C++.
set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 11)

# Use the MSVC variable to determine if this is a Windows build.
set(WINDOWS_BUILD ${MSVC})

if (WINDOWS_BUILD) # Set the location where CMake can find the installed libraries for the AWS SDK.
    string(REPLACE ";" "/aws-cpp-sdk-all;" SYSTEM_MODULE_PATH "${CMAKE_SYSTEM_PREFIX_PATH}/aws-cpp-sdk-all")
    list(APPEND CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH ${SYSTEM_MODULE_PATH})
endif ()

# Find the AWS SDK for C++ package.
find_package(AWSSDK REQUIRED COMPONENTS ${SERVICE_COMPONENTS})

if (WINDOWS_BUILD AND AWSSDK_INSTALL_AS_SHARED_LIBS)
     # Copy relevant AWS SDK for C++ libraries into the current binary directory for running and debugging.

     # set(BIN_SUB_DIR "/Debug") # if you are building from the command line you may need to uncomment this 
                                    # and set the proper subdirectory to the executables' location.

     AWSSDK_CPY_DYN_LIBS(SERVICE_COMPONENTS "" ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}${BIN_SUB_DIR})
endif ()

add_executable(${PROJECT_NAME}
        hello_lambda.cpp)

target_link_libraries(${PROJECT_NAME}
        ${AWSSDK_LINK_LIBRARIES})
```
hello\$1lambda.cpp ソースファイルのコード。  

```
#include <aws/core/Aws.h>
#include <aws/lambda/LambdaClient.h>
#include <aws/lambda/model/ListFunctionsRequest.h>
#include <iostream>

/*
 *  A "Hello Lambda" starter application which initializes an AWS Lambda (Lambda) client and lists the Lambda functions.
 *
 *  main function
 *
 *  Usage: 'hello_lambda'
 *
 */

int main(int argc, char **argv) {
    Aws::SDKOptions options;
    // Optionally change the log level for debugging.
//   options.loggingOptions.logLevel = Utils::Logging::LogLevel::Debug;
    Aws::InitAPI(options); // Should only be called once.
    int result = 0;
    {
        Aws::Client::ClientConfiguration clientConfig;
        // Optional: Set to the AWS Region (overrides config file).
        // clientConfig.region = "us-east-1";

        Aws::Lambda::LambdaClient lambdaClient(clientConfig);
        std::vector<Aws::String> functions;
        Aws::String marker; // Used for pagination.

        do {
            Aws::Lambda::Model::ListFunctionsRequest request;
            if (!marker.empty()) {
                request.SetMarker(marker);
            }

            Aws::Lambda::Model::ListFunctionsOutcome outcome = lambdaClient.ListFunctions(
                    request);

            if (outcome.IsSuccess()) {
                const Aws::Lambda::Model::ListFunctionsResult &listFunctionsResult = outcome.GetResult();
                std::cout << listFunctionsResult.GetFunctions().size()
                          << " lambda functions were retrieved." << std::endl;

                for (const Aws::Lambda::Model::FunctionConfiguration &functionConfiguration: listFunctionsResult.GetFunctions()) {
                    functions.push_back(functionConfiguration.GetFunctionName());
                    std::cout << functions.size() << "  "
                              << functionConfiguration.GetDescription() << std::endl;
                    std::cout << "   "
                              << Aws::Lambda::Model::RuntimeMapper::GetNameForRuntime(
                                      functionConfiguration.GetRuntime()) << ": "
                              << functionConfiguration.GetHandler()
                              << std::endl;
                }
                marker = listFunctionsResult.GetNextMarker();
            } else {
                std::cerr << "Error with Lambda::ListFunctions. "
                          << outcome.GetError().GetMessage()
                          << std::endl;
                result = 1;
                break;
            }
        } while (!marker.empty());
    }


    Aws::ShutdownAPI(options); // Should only be called once.
    return result;
}
```
+  API の詳細については、*AWS SDK for C\$1\$1 API リファレンス*の「[ListFunctions](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForCpp/lambda-2015-03-31/ListFunctions)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ Go ]

**SDK for Go V2**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/gov2/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
package main

import (
	"context"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/aws"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/config"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/lambda"
)

// main uses the AWS SDK for Go (v2) to create an AWS Lambda client and list up to 10
// functions in your account.
// This example uses the default settings specified in your shared credentials
// and config files.
func main() {
	ctx := context.Background()
	sdkConfig, err := config.LoadDefaultConfig(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Println("Couldn't load default configuration. Have you set up your AWS account?")
		fmt.Println(err)
		return
	}
	lambdaClient := lambda.NewFromConfig(sdkConfig)

	maxItems := 10
	fmt.Printf("Let's list up to %v functions for your account.\n", maxItems)
	result, err := lambdaClient.ListFunctions(ctx, &lambda.ListFunctionsInput{
		MaxItems: aws.Int32(int32(maxItems)),
	})
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Printf("Couldn't list functions for your account. Here's why: %v\n", err)
		return
	}
	if len(result.Functions) == 0 {
		fmt.Println("You don't have any functions!")
	} else {
		for _, function := range result.Functions {
			fmt.Printf("\t%v\n", *function.FunctionName)
		}
	}
}
```
+  API の詳細については、*AWS SDK for Go API リファレンス*の「[ListFunctions](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/lambda#Client.ListFunctions)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ Java ]

**SDK for Java 2.x**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javav2/example_code/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
    /**
     * Lists the AWS Lambda functions associated with the current AWS account.
     *
     * @param awsLambda an instance of the {@link LambdaClient} class, which is used to interact with the AWS Lambda service
     *
     * @throws LambdaException if an error occurs while interacting with the AWS Lambda service
     */
    public static void listFunctions(LambdaClient awsLambda) {
        try {
            ListFunctionsResponse functionResult = awsLambda.listFunctions();
            List<FunctionConfiguration> list = functionResult.functions();
            for (FunctionConfiguration config : list) {
                System.out.println("The function name is " + config.functionName());
            }

        } catch (LambdaException e) {
            System.err.println(e.getMessage());
            System.exit(1);
        }
    }
```
+  API の詳細については、*AWS SDK for Java 2.x API リファレンス*の「[ListFunctions](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/lambda-2015-03-31/ListFunctions)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ JavaScript ]

**SDK for JavaScript (v3)**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javascriptv3/example_code/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
import { LambdaClient, paginateListFunctions } from "@aws-sdk/client-lambda";

const client = new LambdaClient({});

export const helloLambda = async () => {
  const paginator = paginateListFunctions({ client }, {});
  const functions = [];

  for await (const page of paginator) {
    const funcNames = page.Functions.map((f) => f.FunctionName);
    functions.push(...funcNames);
  }

  console.log("Functions:");
  console.log(functions.join("\n"));
  return functions;
};
```
+  API の詳細については、*AWS SDK for JavaScript API リファレンス*の「[ListFunctions](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/lambda/command/ListFunctionsCommand)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ Python ]

**SDK for Python (Boto3)**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/python/example_code/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
import boto3


def main():
    """
    List the Lambda functions in your AWS account.
    """
    # Create the Lambda client
    lambda_client = boto3.client("lambda")

    # Use the paginator to list the functions
    paginator = lambda_client.get_paginator("list_functions")
    response_iterator = paginator.paginate()

    print("Here are the Lambda functions in your account:")
    for page in response_iterator:
        for function in page["Functions"]:
            print(f"  {function['FunctionName']}")


if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()
```
+  API の詳細については、「*AWS SDK for Python (Boto3) の API リファレンス*」の「[ListFunctions](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/lambda-2015-03-31/ListFunctions)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ Ruby ]

**SDK for Ruby**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/ruby/example_code/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
require 'aws-sdk-lambda'

# Creates an AWS Lambda client using the default credentials and configuration
def lambda_client
  Aws::Lambda::Client.new
end

# Lists the Lambda functions in your AWS account, paginating the results if necessary
def list_lambda_functions
  lambda = lambda_client

  # Use a pagination iterator to list all functions
  functions = []
  lambda.list_functions.each_page do |page|
    functions.concat(page.functions)
  end

  # Print the name and ARN of each function
  functions.each do |function|
    puts "Function name: #{function.function_name}"
    puts "Function ARN: #{function.function_arn}"
    puts
  end

  puts "Total functions: #{functions.count}"
end

list_lambda_functions if __FILE__ == $PROGRAM_NAME
```
+  API の詳細については、*AWS SDK for Ruby API リファレンス*の「[ListFunctions](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForRubyV3/lambda-2015-03-31/ListFunctions)」を参照してください。

------

# AWS SDK を使用した Lambda の基本について説明します。
<a name="lambda_example_lambda_Scenario_GettingStartedFunctions_section"></a>

次のコード例は、以下を実行する方法を示しています。
+ IAM ロールと Lambda 関数を作成し、ハンドラーコードをアップロードします。
+ 1 つのパラメータで関数を呼び出して、結果を取得します。
+ 関数コードを更新し、環境変数で設定します。
+ 新しいパラメータで関数を呼び出して、結果を取得します。返された実行ログを表示します。
+ アカウントの関数を一覧表示し、リソースをクリーンアップします。

詳細については、「[コンソールで Lambda 関数を作成する](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/lambda/latest/dg/getting-started-create-function.html)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ .NET ]

**SDK for .NET**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv3/Lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
Lambda アクションを実行するメソッドを作成します。  

```
namespace LambdaActions;

using Amazon.Lambda;
using Amazon.Lambda.Model;

/// <summary>
/// A class that implements AWS Lambda methods.
/// </summary>
public class LambdaWrapper
{
    private readonly IAmazonLambda _lambdaService;

    /// <summary>
    /// Constructor for the LambdaWrapper class.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="lambdaService">An initialized Lambda service client.</param>
    public LambdaWrapper(IAmazonLambda lambdaService)
    {
        _lambdaService = lambdaService;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Creates a new Lambda function.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="functionName">The name of the function.</param>
    /// <param name="s3Bucket">The Amazon Simple Storage Service (Amazon S3)
    /// bucket where the zip file containing the code is located.</param>
    /// <param name="s3Key">The Amazon S3 key of the zip file.</param>
    /// <param name="role">The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of a role with the
    /// appropriate Lambda permissions.</param>
    /// <param name="handler">The name of the handler function.</param>
    /// <returns>The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the newly created
    /// Lambda function.</returns>
    public async Task<string> CreateLambdaFunctionAsync(
        string functionName,
        string s3Bucket,
        string s3Key,
        string role,
        string handler)
    {
        // Defines the location for the function code.
        // S3Bucket - The S3 bucket where the file containing
        //            the source code is stored.
        // S3Key    - The name of the file containing the code.
        var functionCode = new FunctionCode
        {
            S3Bucket = s3Bucket,
            S3Key = s3Key,
        };

        var createFunctionRequest = new CreateFunctionRequest
        {
            FunctionName = functionName,
            Description = "Created by the Lambda .NET API",
            Code = functionCode,
            Handler = handler,
            Runtime = Runtime.Dotnet6,
            Role = role,
        };

        var reponse = await _lambdaService.CreateFunctionAsync(createFunctionRequest);
        return reponse.FunctionArn;
    }


    /// <summary>
    /// Delete an AWS Lambda function.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="functionName">The name of the Lambda function to
    /// delete.</param>
    /// <returns>A Boolean value that indicates the success of the action.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> DeleteFunctionAsync(string functionName)
    {
        var request = new DeleteFunctionRequest
        {
            FunctionName = functionName,
        };

        var response = await _lambdaService.DeleteFunctionAsync(request);

        // A return value of NoContent means that the request was processed.
        // In this case, the function was deleted, and the return value
        // is intentionally blank.
        return response.HttpStatusCode == System.Net.HttpStatusCode.NoContent;
    }


    /// <summary>
    /// Gets information about a Lambda function.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="functionName">The name of the Lambda function for
    /// which to retrieve information.</param>
    /// <returns>Async Task.</returns>
    public async Task<FunctionConfiguration> GetFunctionAsync(string functionName)
    {
        var functionRequest = new GetFunctionRequest
        {
            FunctionName = functionName,
        };

        var response = await _lambdaService.GetFunctionAsync(functionRequest);
        return response.Configuration;
    }


    /// <summary>
    /// Invoke a Lambda function.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="functionName">The name of the Lambda function to
    /// invoke.</param
    /// <param name="parameters">The parameter values that will be passed to the function.</param>
    /// <returns>A System Threading Task.</returns>
    public async Task<string> InvokeFunctionAsync(
        string functionName,
        string parameters)
    {
        var payload = parameters;
        var request = new InvokeRequest
        {
            FunctionName = functionName,
            Payload = payload,
        };

        var response = await _lambdaService.InvokeAsync(request);
        MemoryStream stream = response.Payload;
        string returnValue = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetString(stream.ToArray());
        return returnValue;
    }


    /// <summary>
    /// Get a list of Lambda functions.
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>A list of FunctionConfiguration objects.</returns>
    public async Task<List<FunctionConfiguration>> ListFunctionsAsync()
    {
        var functionList = new List<FunctionConfiguration>();

        var functionPaginator =
            _lambdaService.Paginators.ListFunctions(new ListFunctionsRequest());
        await foreach (var function in functionPaginator.Functions)
        {
            functionList.Add(function);
        }

        return functionList;
    }


    /// <summary>
    /// Update an existing Lambda function.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="functionName">The name of the Lambda function to update.</param>
    /// <param name="bucketName">The bucket where the zip file containing
    /// the Lambda function code is stored.</param>
    /// <param name="key">The key name of the source code file.</param>
    /// <returns>Async Task.</returns>
    public async Task UpdateFunctionCodeAsync(
        string functionName,
        string bucketName,
        string key)
    {
        var functionCodeRequest = new UpdateFunctionCodeRequest
        {
            FunctionName = functionName,
            Publish = true,
            S3Bucket = bucketName,
            S3Key = key,
        };

        var response = await _lambdaService.UpdateFunctionCodeAsync(functionCodeRequest);
        Console.WriteLine($"The Function was last modified at {response.LastModified}.");
    }


    /// <summary>
    /// Update the code of a Lambda function.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="functionName">The name of the function to update.</param>
    /// <param name="functionHandler">The code that performs the function's actions.</param>
    /// <param name="environmentVariables">A dictionary of environment variables.</param>
    /// <returns>A Boolean value indicating the success of the action.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> UpdateFunctionConfigurationAsync(
        string functionName,
        string functionHandler,
        Dictionary<string, string> environmentVariables)
    {
        var request = new UpdateFunctionConfigurationRequest
        {
            Handler = functionHandler,
            FunctionName = functionName,
            Environment = new Amazon.Lambda.Model.Environment { Variables = environmentVariables },
        };

        var response = await _lambdaService.UpdateFunctionConfigurationAsync(request);

        Console.WriteLine(response.LastModified);

        return response.HttpStatusCode == System.Net.HttpStatusCode.OK;
    }


}
```
シナリオを実行する関数を作成します。  

```
global using System.Threading.Tasks;
global using Amazon.IdentityManagement;
global using Amazon.Lambda;
global using LambdaActions;
global using LambdaScenarioCommon;
global using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;
global using Microsoft.Extensions.Hosting;
global using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
global using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging.Console;
global using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging.Debug;


using Amazon.Lambda.Model;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration;

namespace LambdaBasics;

public class LambdaBasics
{
    private static ILogger logger = null!;

    static async Task Main(string[] args)
    {
        // Set up dependency injection for the Amazon service.
        using var host = Host.CreateDefaultBuilder(args)
            .ConfigureLogging(logging =>
                logging.AddFilter("System", LogLevel.Debug)
                    .AddFilter<DebugLoggerProvider>("Microsoft", LogLevel.Information)
                    .AddFilter<ConsoleLoggerProvider>("Microsoft", LogLevel.Trace))
            .ConfigureServices((_, services) =>
            services.AddAWSService<IAmazonLambda>()
            .AddAWSService<IAmazonIdentityManagementService>()
            .AddTransient<LambdaWrapper>()
            .AddTransient<LambdaRoleWrapper>()
            .AddTransient<UIWrapper>()
        )
        .Build();

        var configuration = new ConfigurationBuilder()
            .SetBasePath(Directory.GetCurrentDirectory())
            .AddJsonFile("settings.json") // Load test settings from .json file.
            .AddJsonFile("settings.local.json",
            true) // Optionally load local settings.
        .Build();


        logger = LoggerFactory.Create(builder => { builder.AddConsole(); })
            .CreateLogger<LambdaBasics>();

        var lambdaWrapper = host.Services.GetRequiredService<LambdaWrapper>();
        var lambdaRoleWrapper = host.Services.GetRequiredService<LambdaRoleWrapper>();
        var uiWrapper = host.Services.GetRequiredService<UIWrapper>();

        string functionName = configuration["FunctionName"]!;
        string roleName = configuration["RoleName"]!;
        string policyDocument = "{" +
            " \"Version\": \"2012-10-17\"," +
            " \"Statement\": [ " +
            "    {" +
            "        \"Effect\": \"Allow\"," +
            "        \"Principal\": {" +
            "            \"Service\": \"lambda.amazonaws.com\" " +
            "    }," +
            "        \"Action\": \"sts:AssumeRole\" " +
            "    }" +
            "]" +
        "}";

        var incrementHandler = configuration["IncrementHandler"];
        var calculatorHandler = configuration["CalculatorHandler"];
        var bucketName = configuration["BucketName"];
        var incrementKey = configuration["IncrementKey"];
        var calculatorKey = configuration["CalculatorKey"];
        var policyArn = configuration["PolicyArn"];

        uiWrapper.DisplayLambdaBasicsOverview();

        // Create the policy to use with the AWS Lambda functions and then attach the
        // policy to a new role.
        var roleArn = await lambdaRoleWrapper.CreateLambdaRoleAsync(roleName, policyDocument);

        Console.WriteLine("Waiting for role to become active.");
        uiWrapper.WaitABit(15, "Wait until the role is active before trying to use it.");

        // Attach the appropriate AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM) role policy to the new role.
        var success = await lambdaRoleWrapper.AttachLambdaRolePolicyAsync(policyArn, roleName);
        uiWrapper.WaitABit(10, "Allow time for the IAM policy to be attached to the role.");

        // Create the Lambda function using a zip file stored in an Amazon Simple Storage Service
        // (Amazon S3) bucket.
        uiWrapper.DisplayTitle("Create Lambda Function");
        Console.WriteLine($"Creating the AWS Lambda function: {functionName}.");
        var lambdaArn = await lambdaWrapper.CreateLambdaFunctionAsync(
            functionName,
            bucketName,
            incrementKey,
            roleArn,
            incrementHandler);

        Console.WriteLine("Waiting for the new function to be available.");
        Console.WriteLine($"The AWS Lambda ARN is {lambdaArn}");

        // Get the Lambda function.
        Console.WriteLine($"Getting the {functionName} AWS Lambda function.");
        FunctionConfiguration config;
        do
        {
            config = await lambdaWrapper.GetFunctionAsync(functionName);
            Console.Write(".");
        }
        while (config.State != State.Active);

        Console.WriteLine($"\nThe function, {functionName} has been created.");
        Console.WriteLine($"The runtime of this Lambda function is {config.Runtime}.");

        uiWrapper.PressEnter();

        // List the Lambda functions.
        uiWrapper.DisplayTitle("Listing all Lambda functions.");
        var functions = await lambdaWrapper.ListFunctionsAsync();
        DisplayFunctionList(functions);

        uiWrapper.DisplayTitle("Invoke increment function");
        Console.WriteLine("Now that it has been created, invoke the Lambda increment function.");
        string? value;
        do
        {
            Console.Write("Enter a value to increment: ");
            value = Console.ReadLine();
        }
        while (string.IsNullOrEmpty(value));

        string functionParameters = "{" +
            "\"action\": \"increment\", " +
            "\"x\": \"" + value + "\"" +
        "}";
        var answer = await lambdaWrapper.InvokeFunctionAsync(functionName, functionParameters);
        Console.WriteLine($"{value} + 1 = {answer}.");

        uiWrapper.DisplayTitle("Update function");
        Console.WriteLine("Now update the Lambda function code.");
        await lambdaWrapper.UpdateFunctionCodeAsync(functionName, bucketName, calculatorKey);

        do
        {
            config = await lambdaWrapper.GetFunctionAsync(functionName);
            Console.Write(".");
        }
        while (config.LastUpdateStatus == LastUpdateStatus.InProgress);

        await lambdaWrapper.UpdateFunctionConfigurationAsync(
            functionName,
            calculatorHandler,
            new Dictionary<string, string> { { "LOG_LEVEL", "DEBUG" } });

        do
        {
            config = await lambdaWrapper.GetFunctionAsync(functionName);
            Console.Write(".");
        }
        while (config.LastUpdateStatus == LastUpdateStatus.InProgress);

        uiWrapper.DisplayTitle("Call updated function");
        Console.WriteLine("Now call the updated function...");

        bool done = false;

        do
        {
            string? opSelected;

            Console.WriteLine("Select the operation to perform:");
            Console.WriteLine("\t1. add");
            Console.WriteLine("\t2. subtract");
            Console.WriteLine("\t3. multiply");
            Console.WriteLine("\t4. divide");
            Console.WriteLine("\tOr enter \"q\" to quit.");
            Console.WriteLine("Enter the number (1, 2, 3, 4, or q) of the operation you want to perform: ");
            do
            {
                Console.Write("Your choice? ");
                opSelected = Console.ReadLine();
            }
            while (opSelected == string.Empty);

            var operation = (opSelected) switch
            {
                "1" => "add",
                "2" => "subtract",
                "3" => "multiply",
                "4" => "divide",
                "q" => "quit",
                _ => "add",
            };

            if (operation == "quit")
            {
                done = true;
            }
            else
            {
                // Get two numbers and an action from the user.
                value = string.Empty;
                do
                {
                    Console.Write("Enter the first value: ");
                    value = Console.ReadLine();
                }
                while (value == string.Empty);

                string? value2;
                do
                {
                    Console.Write("Enter a second value: ");
                    value2 = Console.ReadLine();
                }
                while (value2 == string.Empty);

                functionParameters = "{" +
                    "\"action\": \"" + operation + "\", " +
                    "\"x\": \"" + value + "\"," +
                    "\"y\": \"" + value2 + "\"" +
                "}";

                answer = await lambdaWrapper.InvokeFunctionAsync(functionName, functionParameters);
                Console.WriteLine($"The answer when we {operation} the two numbers is: {answer}.");
            }

            uiWrapper.PressEnter();
        } while (!done);

        // Delete the function created earlier.

        uiWrapper.DisplayTitle("Clean up resources");
        // Detach the IAM policy from the IAM role.
        Console.WriteLine("First detach the IAM policy from the role.");
        success = await lambdaRoleWrapper.DetachLambdaRolePolicyAsync(policyArn, roleName);
        uiWrapper.WaitABit(15, "Let's wait for the policy to be fully detached from the role.");

        Console.WriteLine("Delete the AWS Lambda function.");
        success = await lambdaWrapper.DeleteFunctionAsync(functionName);
        if (success)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"The {functionName} function was deleted.");
        }
        else
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Could not remove the function {functionName}");
        }

        // Now delete the IAM role created for use with the functions
        // created by the application.
        Console.WriteLine("Now we can delete the role that we created.");
        success = await lambdaRoleWrapper.DeleteLambdaRoleAsync(roleName);
        if (success)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("The role has been successfully removed.");
        }
        else
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Couldn't delete the role.");
        }

        Console.WriteLine("The Lambda Scenario is now complete.");
        uiWrapper.PressEnter();

        // Displays a formatted list of existing functions returned by the
        // LambdaMethods.ListFunctions.
        void DisplayFunctionList(List<FunctionConfiguration> functions)
        {
            functions.ForEach(functionConfig =>
            {
                Console.WriteLine($"{functionConfig.FunctionName}\t{functionConfig.Description}");
            });
        }
    }
}


namespace LambdaActions;

using Amazon.IdentityManagement;
using Amazon.IdentityManagement.Model;

public class LambdaRoleWrapper
{
    private readonly IAmazonIdentityManagementService _lambdaRoleService;

    public LambdaRoleWrapper(IAmazonIdentityManagementService lambdaRoleService)
    {
        _lambdaRoleService = lambdaRoleService;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Attach an AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM) role policy to the
    /// IAM role to be assumed by the AWS Lambda functions created for the scenario.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="policyArn">The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the IAM policy.</param>
    /// <param name="roleName">The name of the IAM role to attach the IAM policy to.</param>
    /// <returns>A Boolean value indicating the success of the action.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> AttachLambdaRolePolicyAsync(string policyArn, string roleName)
    {
        var response = await _lambdaRoleService.AttachRolePolicyAsync(new AttachRolePolicyRequest { PolicyArn = policyArn, RoleName = roleName });
        return response.HttpStatusCode == System.Net.HttpStatusCode.OK;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Create a new IAM role.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="roleName">The name of the IAM role to create.</param>
    /// <param name="policyDocument">The policy document for the new IAM role.</param>
    /// <returns>A string representing the ARN for newly created role.</returns>
    public async Task<string> CreateLambdaRoleAsync(string roleName, string policyDocument)
    {
        var request = new CreateRoleRequest
        {
            AssumeRolePolicyDocument = policyDocument,
            RoleName = roleName,
        };

        var response = await _lambdaRoleService.CreateRoleAsync(request);
        return response.Role.Arn;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Deletes an IAM role.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="roleName">The name of the role to delete.</param>
    /// <returns>A Boolean value indicating the success of the operation.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> DeleteLambdaRoleAsync(string roleName)
    {
        var request = new DeleteRoleRequest
        {
            RoleName = roleName,
        };

        var response = await _lambdaRoleService.DeleteRoleAsync(request);
        return response.HttpStatusCode == System.Net.HttpStatusCode.OK;
    }

    public async Task<bool> DetachLambdaRolePolicyAsync(string policyArn, string roleName)
    {
        var response = await _lambdaRoleService.DetachRolePolicyAsync(new DetachRolePolicyRequest { PolicyArn = policyArn, RoleName = roleName });
        return response.HttpStatusCode == System.Net.HttpStatusCode.OK;
    }
}


namespace LambdaScenarioCommon;

public class UIWrapper
{
    public readonly string SepBar = new('-', Console.WindowWidth);

    /// <summary>
    /// Show information about the AWS Lambda Basics scenario.
    /// </summary>
    public void DisplayLambdaBasicsOverview()
    {
        Console.Clear();

        DisplayTitle("Welcome to AWS Lambda Basics");
        Console.WriteLine("This example application does the following:");
        Console.WriteLine("\t1. Creates an AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM) role that will be assumed by the functions we create.");
        Console.WriteLine("\t2. Attaches an IAM role policy that has Lambda permissions.");
        Console.WriteLine("\t3. Creates a Lambda function that increments the value passed to it.");
        Console.WriteLine("\t4. Calls the increment function and passes a value.");
        Console.WriteLine("\t5. Updates the code so that the function is a simple calculator.");
        Console.WriteLine("\t6. Calls the calculator function with the values entered.");
        Console.WriteLine("\t7. Deletes the Lambda function.");
        Console.WriteLine("\t7. Detaches the IAM role policy.");
        Console.WriteLine("\t8. Deletes the IAM role.");
        PressEnter();
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Display a message and wait until the user presses enter.
    /// </summary>
    public void PressEnter()
    {
        Console.Write("\nPress <Enter> to continue. ");
        _ = Console.ReadLine();
        Console.WriteLine();
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Pad a string with spaces to center it on the console display.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="strToCenter">The string to be centered.</param>
    /// <returns>The padded string.</returns>
    public string CenterString(string strToCenter)
    {
        var padAmount = (Console.WindowWidth - strToCenter.Length) / 2;
        var leftPad = new string(' ', padAmount);
        return $"{leftPad}{strToCenter}";
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Display a line of hyphens, the centered text of the title and another
    /// line of hyphens.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="strTitle">The string to be displayed.</param>
    public void DisplayTitle(string strTitle)
    {
        Console.WriteLine(SepBar);
        Console.WriteLine(CenterString(strTitle));
        Console.WriteLine(SepBar);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Display a countdown and wait for a number of seconds.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="numSeconds">The number of seconds to wait.</param>
    public void WaitABit(int numSeconds, string msg)
    {
        Console.WriteLine(msg);

        // Wait for the requested number of seconds.
        for (int i = numSeconds; i > 0; i--)
        {
            System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(1000);
            Console.Write($"{i}...");
        }

        PressEnter();
    }
}
```
数値をインクリメントする Lambda ハンドラーを定義します。  

```
using Amazon.Lambda.Core;

// Assembly attribute to enable the Lambda function's JSON input to be converted into a .NET class.
[assembly: LambdaSerializer(typeof(Amazon.Lambda.Serialization.SystemTextJson.DefaultLambdaJsonSerializer))]

namespace LambdaIncrement;

public class Function
{

    /// <summary>
    /// A simple function increments the integer parameter.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="input">A JSON string containing an action, which must be
    /// "increment" and a string representing the value to increment.</param>
    /// <param name="context">The context object passed by Lambda containing
    /// information about invocation, function, and execution environment.</param>
    /// <returns>A string representing the incremented value of the parameter.</returns>
    public int FunctionHandler(Dictionary<string, string> input, ILambdaContext context)
    {
        if (input["action"] == "increment")
        {
            int inputValue = Convert.ToInt32(input["x"]);
            return inputValue + 1;
        }
        else
        {
            return 0;
        }
    }
}
```
算術演算を実行する 2 番目の Lambda ハンドラーを定義します。  

```
using Amazon.Lambda.Core;

// Assembly attribute to enable the Lambda function's JSON input to be converted into a .NET class.
[assembly: LambdaSerializer(typeof(Amazon.Lambda.Serialization.SystemTextJson.DefaultLambdaJsonSerializer))]

namespace LambdaCalculator;

public class Function
{

    /// <summary>
    /// A simple function that takes two number in string format and performs
    /// the requested arithmetic function.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="input">JSON data containing an action, and x and y values.
    /// Valid actions include: add, subtract, multiply, and divide.</param>
    /// <param name="context">The context object passed by Lambda containing
    /// information about invocation, function, and execution environment.</param>
    /// <returns>A string representing the results of the calculation.</returns>
    public int FunctionHandler(Dictionary<string, string> input, ILambdaContext context)
    {
        var action = input["action"];
        int x = Convert.ToInt32(input["x"]);
        int y = Convert.ToInt32(input["y"]);
        int result;
        switch (action)
        {
            case "add":
                result = x + y;
                break;
            case "subtract":
                result = x - y;
                break;
            case "multiply":
                result = x * y;
                break;
            case "divide":
                if (y == 0)
                {
                    Console.Error.WriteLine("Divide by zero error.");
                    result = 0;
                }
                else
                    result = x / y;
                break;
            default:
                Console.Error.WriteLine($"{action} is not a valid operation.");
                result = 0;
                break;
        }
        return result;
    }
}
```
+ API の詳細については、「*AWS SDK for .NET API リファレンス*」の以下のトピックを参照してください。
  + [CreateFunction](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/lambda-2015-03-31/CreateFunction)
  + [DeleteFunction](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/lambda-2015-03-31/DeleteFunction)
  + [GetFunction](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/lambda-2015-03-31/GetFunction)
  + [Invoke](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/lambda-2015-03-31/Invoke)
  + [ListFunctions](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/lambda-2015-03-31/ListFunctions)
  + [UpdateFunctionCode](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/lambda-2015-03-31/UpdateFunctionCode)
  + [UpdateFunctionConfiguration](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/lambda-2015-03-31/UpdateFunctionConfiguration)

------
#### [ C\$1\$1 ]

**SDK for C\$1\$1**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/cpp/example_code/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
//! Get started with functions scenario.
/*!
 \param clientConfig: AWS client configuration.
 \return bool: Successful completion.
 */
bool AwsDoc::Lambda::getStartedWithFunctionsScenario(
        const Aws::Client::ClientConfiguration &clientConfig) {

    Aws::Lambda::LambdaClient client(clientConfig);

    // 1. Create an AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM) role for Lambda function.
    Aws::String roleArn;
    if (!getIamRoleArn(roleArn, clientConfig)) {
        return false;
    }

    // 2. Create a Lambda function.
    int seconds = 0;
    do {
        Aws::Lambda::Model::CreateFunctionRequest request;
        request.SetFunctionName(LAMBDA_NAME);
        request.SetDescription(LAMBDA_DESCRIPTION); // Optional.
#if USE_CPP_LAMBDA_FUNCTION
        request.SetRuntime(Aws::Lambda::Model::Runtime::provided_al2);
        request.SetTimeout(15);
        request.SetMemorySize(128);

        // Assume the AWS Lambda function was built in Docker with same architecture
        // as this code.
#if  defined(__x86_64__)
        request.SetArchitectures({Aws::Lambda::Model::Architecture::x86_64});
#elif defined(__aarch64__)
        request.SetArchitectures({Aws::Lambda::Model::Architecture::arm64});
#else
#error "Unimplemented architecture"
#endif // defined(architecture)
#else
        request.SetRuntime(Aws::Lambda::Model::Runtime::python3_9);
#endif
        request.SetRole(roleArn);
        request.SetHandler(LAMBDA_HANDLER_NAME);
        request.SetPublish(true);
        Aws::Lambda::Model::FunctionCode code;
        std::ifstream ifstream(INCREMENT_LAMBDA_CODE.c_str(),
                               std::ios_base::in | std::ios_base::binary);
        if (!ifstream.is_open()) {
            std::cerr << "Error opening file " << INCREMENT_LAMBDA_CODE << "." << std::endl;

#if USE_CPP_LAMBDA_FUNCTION
            std::cerr
                    << "The cpp Lambda function must be built following the instructions in the cpp_lambda/README.md file. "
                    << std::endl;
#endif
            deleteIamRole(clientConfig);
            return false;
        }

        Aws::StringStream buffer;
        buffer << ifstream.rdbuf();

        code.SetZipFile(Aws::Utils::ByteBuffer((unsigned char *) buffer.str().c_str(),
                                               buffer.str().length()));
        request.SetCode(code);

        Aws::Lambda::Model::CreateFunctionOutcome outcome = client.CreateFunction(
                request);

        if (outcome.IsSuccess()) {
            std::cout << "The lambda function was successfully created. " << seconds
                      << " seconds elapsed." << std::endl;
            break;
        }
        else if (outcome.GetError().GetErrorType() ==
                 Aws::Lambda::LambdaErrors::INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE &&
                 outcome.GetError().GetMessage().find("role") >= 0) {
            if ((seconds % 5) == 0) { // Log status every 10 seconds.
                std::cout
                        << "Waiting for the IAM role to become available as a CreateFunction parameter. "
                        << seconds
                        << " seconds elapsed." << std::endl;

                std::cout << outcome.GetError().GetMessage() << std::endl;
            }
        }
        else {
            std::cerr << "Error with CreateFunction. "
                      << outcome.GetError().GetMessage()
                      << std::endl;
            deleteIamRole(clientConfig);
            return false;
        }
        ++seconds;
        std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::seconds(1));
    } while (60 > seconds);

    std::cout << "The current Lambda function increments 1 by an input." << std::endl;

    // 3.  Invoke the Lambda function.
    {
        int increment = askQuestionForInt("Enter an increment integer: ");

        Aws::Lambda::Model::InvokeResult invokeResult;
        Aws::Utils::Json::JsonValue jsonPayload;
        jsonPayload.WithString("action", "increment");
        jsonPayload.WithInteger("number", increment);
        if (invokeLambdaFunction(jsonPayload, Aws::Lambda::Model::LogType::Tail,
                                 invokeResult, client)) {
            Aws::Utils::Json::JsonValue jsonValue(invokeResult.GetPayload());
            Aws::Map<Aws::String, Aws::Utils::Json::JsonView> values =
                    jsonValue.View().GetAllObjects();
            auto iter = values.find("result");
            if (iter != values.end() && iter->second.IsIntegerType()) {
                {
                    std::cout << INCREMENT_RESUlT_PREFIX
                              << iter->second.AsInteger() << std::endl;
                }
            }
            else {
                std::cout << "There was an error in execution. Here is the log."
                          << std::endl;
                Aws::Utils::ByteBuffer buffer = Aws::Utils::HashingUtils::Base64Decode(
                        invokeResult.GetLogResult());
                std::cout << "With log " << buffer.GetUnderlyingData() << std::endl;
            }
        }
    }

    std::cout
            << "The Lambda function will now be updated with new code. Press return to continue, ";
    Aws::String answer;
    std::getline(std::cin, answer);

    // 4.  Update the Lambda function code.
    {
        Aws::Lambda::Model::UpdateFunctionCodeRequest request;
        request.SetFunctionName(LAMBDA_NAME);
        std::ifstream ifstream(CALCULATOR_LAMBDA_CODE.c_str(),
                               std::ios_base::in | std::ios_base::binary);
        if (!ifstream.is_open()) {
            std::cerr << "Error opening file " << INCREMENT_LAMBDA_CODE << "." << std::endl;

#if USE_CPP_LAMBDA_FUNCTION
            std::cerr
                    << "The cpp Lambda function must be built following the instructions in the cpp_lambda/README.md file. "
                    << std::endl;
#endif
            deleteLambdaFunction(client);
            deleteIamRole(clientConfig);
            return false;
        }

        Aws::StringStream buffer;
        buffer << ifstream.rdbuf();
        request.SetZipFile(
                Aws::Utils::ByteBuffer((unsigned char *) buffer.str().c_str(),
                                       buffer.str().length()));
        request.SetPublish(true);

        Aws::Lambda::Model::UpdateFunctionCodeOutcome outcome = client.UpdateFunctionCode(
                request);

        if (outcome.IsSuccess()) {
            std::cout << "The lambda code was successfully updated." << std::endl;
        }
        else {
            std::cerr << "Error with Lambda::UpdateFunctionCode. "
                      << outcome.GetError().GetMessage()
                      << std::endl;
        }
    }

    std::cout
            << "This function uses an environment variable to control the logging level."
            << std::endl;
    std::cout
            << "UpdateFunctionConfiguration will be used to set the LOG_LEVEL to DEBUG."
            << std::endl;
    seconds = 0;

    // 5.  Update the Lambda function configuration.
    do {
        ++seconds;
        std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::seconds(1));
        Aws::Lambda::Model::UpdateFunctionConfigurationRequest request;
        request.SetFunctionName(LAMBDA_NAME);
        Aws::Lambda::Model::Environment environment;
        environment.AddVariables("LOG_LEVEL", "DEBUG");
        request.SetEnvironment(environment);

        Aws::Lambda::Model::UpdateFunctionConfigurationOutcome outcome = client.UpdateFunctionConfiguration(
                request);

        if (outcome.IsSuccess()) {
            std::cout << "The lambda configuration was successfully updated."
                      << std::endl;
            break;
        }

            // RESOURCE_IN_USE: function code update not completed.
        else if (outcome.GetError().GetErrorType() !=
                 Aws::Lambda::LambdaErrors::RESOURCE_IN_USE) {
            if ((seconds % 10) == 0) { // Log status every 10 seconds.
                std::cout << "Lambda function update in progress . After " << seconds
                          << " seconds elapsed." << std::endl;
            }
        }
        else {
            std::cerr << "Error with Lambda::UpdateFunctionConfiguration. "
                      << outcome.GetError().GetMessage()
                      << std::endl;
        }

    } while (0 < seconds);

    if (0 > seconds) {
        std::cerr << "Function failed to become active." << std::endl;
    }
    else {
        std::cout << "Updated function active after " << seconds << " seconds."
                  << std::endl;
    }

    std::cout
            << "\nThe new code applies an arithmetic operator to two variables, x an y."
            << std::endl;
    std::vector<Aws::String> operators = {"plus", "minus", "times", "divided-by"};
    for (size_t i = 0; i < operators.size(); ++i) {
        std::cout << "   " << i + 1 << " " << operators[i] << std::endl;
    }

    // 6.  Invoke the updated Lambda function.
    do {
        int operatorIndex = askQuestionForIntRange("Select an operator index 1 - 4 ", 1,
                                                   4);
        int x = askQuestionForInt("Enter an integer for the x value ");
        int y = askQuestionForInt("Enter an integer for the y value ");

        Aws::Utils::Json::JsonValue calculateJsonPayload;
        calculateJsonPayload.WithString("action", operators[operatorIndex - 1]);
        calculateJsonPayload.WithInteger("x", x);
        calculateJsonPayload.WithInteger("y", y);
        Aws::Lambda::Model::InvokeResult calculatedResult;
        if (invokeLambdaFunction(calculateJsonPayload,
                                 Aws::Lambda::Model::LogType::Tail,
                                 calculatedResult, client)) {
            Aws::Utils::Json::JsonValue jsonValue(calculatedResult.GetPayload());
            Aws::Map<Aws::String, Aws::Utils::Json::JsonView> values =
                    jsonValue.View().GetAllObjects();
            auto iter = values.find("result");
            if (iter != values.end() && iter->second.IsIntegerType()) {
                std::cout << ARITHMETIC_RESUlT_PREFIX << x << " "
                          << operators[operatorIndex - 1] << " "
                          << y << " is " << iter->second.AsInteger() << std::endl;
            }
            else if (iter != values.end() && iter->second.IsFloatingPointType()) {
                std::cout << ARITHMETIC_RESUlT_PREFIX << x << " "
                          << operators[operatorIndex - 1] << " "
                          << y << " is " << iter->second.AsDouble() << std::endl;
            }
            else {
                std::cout << "There was an error in execution. Here is the log."
                          << std::endl;
                Aws::Utils::ByteBuffer buffer = Aws::Utils::HashingUtils::Base64Decode(
                        calculatedResult.GetLogResult());
                std::cout << "With log " << buffer.GetUnderlyingData() << std::endl;
            }
        }

        answer = askQuestion("Would you like to try another operation? (y/n) ");
    } while (answer == "y");

    std::cout
            << "A list of the lambda functions will be retrieved. Press return to continue, ";
    std::getline(std::cin, answer);

    // 7.  List the Lambda functions.

    std::vector<Aws::String> functions;
    Aws::String marker;

    do {
        Aws::Lambda::Model::ListFunctionsRequest request;
        if (!marker.empty()) {
            request.SetMarker(marker);
        }

        Aws::Lambda::Model::ListFunctionsOutcome outcome = client.ListFunctions(
                request);

        if (outcome.IsSuccess()) {
            const Aws::Lambda::Model::ListFunctionsResult &result = outcome.GetResult();
            std::cout << result.GetFunctions().size()
                      << " lambda functions were retrieved." << std::endl;

            for (const Aws::Lambda::Model::FunctionConfiguration &functionConfiguration: result.GetFunctions()) {
                functions.push_back(functionConfiguration.GetFunctionName());
                std::cout << functions.size() << "  "
                          << functionConfiguration.GetDescription() << std::endl;
                std::cout << "   "
                          << Aws::Lambda::Model::RuntimeMapper::GetNameForRuntime(
                                  functionConfiguration.GetRuntime()) << ": "
                          << functionConfiguration.GetHandler()
                          << std::endl;
            }
            marker = result.GetNextMarker();
        }
        else {
            std::cerr << "Error with Lambda::ListFunctions. "
                      << outcome.GetError().GetMessage()
                      << std::endl;
        }
    } while (!marker.empty());

    // 8.  Get a Lambda function.
    if (!functions.empty()) {
        std::stringstream question;
        question << "Choose a function to retrieve between 1 and " << functions.size()
                 << " ";
        int functionIndex = askQuestionForIntRange(question.str(), 1,
                                                   static_cast<int>(functions.size()));

        Aws::String functionName = functions[functionIndex - 1];

        Aws::Lambda::Model::GetFunctionRequest request;
        request.SetFunctionName(functionName);

        Aws::Lambda::Model::GetFunctionOutcome outcome = client.GetFunction(request);

        if (outcome.IsSuccess()) {
            std::cout << "Function retrieve.\n" <<
                      outcome.GetResult().GetConfiguration().Jsonize().View().WriteReadable()
                      << std::endl;
        }
        else {
            std::cerr << "Error with Lambda::GetFunction. "
                      << outcome.GetError().GetMessage()
                      << std::endl;
        }
    }

    std::cout << "The resources will be deleted. Press return to continue, ";
    std::getline(std::cin, answer);

    // 9.  Delete the Lambda function.
    bool result = deleteLambdaFunction(client);

    // 10. Delete the IAM role.
    return result && deleteIamRole(clientConfig);
}

//! Routine which invokes a Lambda function and returns the result.
/*!
 \param jsonPayload: Payload for invoke function.
 \param logType: Log type setting for invoke function.
 \param invokeResult: InvokeResult object to receive the result.
 \param client: Lambda client.
 \return bool: Successful completion.
 */
bool
AwsDoc::Lambda::invokeLambdaFunction(const Aws::Utils::Json::JsonValue &jsonPayload,
                                     Aws::Lambda::Model::LogType logType,
                                     Aws::Lambda::Model::InvokeResult &invokeResult,
                                     const Aws::Lambda::LambdaClient &client) {
    int seconds = 0;
    bool result = false;
    /*
     * In this example, the Invoke function can be called before recently created resources are
     * available.  The Invoke function is called repeatedly until the resources are
     * available.
     */
    do {
        Aws::Lambda::Model::InvokeRequest request;
        request.SetFunctionName(LAMBDA_NAME);
        request.SetLogType(logType);
        std::shared_ptr<Aws::IOStream> payload = Aws::MakeShared<Aws::StringStream>(
                "FunctionTest");
        *payload << jsonPayload.View().WriteReadable();
        request.SetBody(payload);
        request.SetContentType("application/json");
        Aws::Lambda::Model::InvokeOutcome outcome = client.Invoke(request);

        if (outcome.IsSuccess()) {
            invokeResult = std::move(outcome.GetResult());
            result = true;
            break;
        }

            // ACCESS_DENIED: because the role is not available yet.
            // RESOURCE_CONFLICT: because the Lambda function is being created or updated.
        else if ((outcome.GetError().GetErrorType() ==
                  Aws::Lambda::LambdaErrors::ACCESS_DENIED) ||
                 (outcome.GetError().GetErrorType() ==
                  Aws::Lambda::LambdaErrors::RESOURCE_CONFLICT)) {
            if ((seconds % 5) == 0) { // Log status every 10 seconds.
                std::cout << "Waiting for the invoke api to be available, status " <<
                          ((outcome.GetError().GetErrorType() ==
                            Aws::Lambda::LambdaErrors::ACCESS_DENIED ?
                            "ACCESS_DENIED" : "RESOURCE_CONFLICT")) << ". " << seconds
                          << " seconds elapsed." << std::endl;
            }
        }
        else {
            std::cerr << "Error with Lambda::InvokeRequest. "
                      << outcome.GetError().GetMessage()
                      << std::endl;
            break;
        }
        ++seconds;
        std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::seconds(1));
    } while (seconds < 60);

    return result;
}
```
+ API の詳細については、「*AWS SDK for C\$1\$1 API リファレンス*」の以下のトピックを参照してください。
  + [CreateFunction](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForCpp/lambda-2015-03-31/CreateFunction)
  + [DeleteFunction](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForCpp/lambda-2015-03-31/DeleteFunction)
  + [GetFunction](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForCpp/lambda-2015-03-31/GetFunction)
  + [Invoke](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForCpp/lambda-2015-03-31/Invoke)
  + [ListFunctions](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForCpp/lambda-2015-03-31/ListFunctions)
  + [UpdateFunctionCode](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForCpp/lambda-2015-03-31/UpdateFunctionCode)
  + [UpdateFunctionConfiguration](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForCpp/lambda-2015-03-31/UpdateFunctionConfiguration)

------
#### [ Go ]

**SDK for Go V2**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/gov2/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
Lambda 関数の開始方法を示すインタラクティブなシナリオを作成します。  

```
import (
	"archive/zip"
	"bytes"
	"context"
	"encoding/base64"
	"encoding/json"
	"errors"
	"fmt"
	"log"
	"os"
	"strings"
	"time"

	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/aws"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/iam"
	iamtypes "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/iam/types"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/lambda"
	"github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/gov2/demotools"
	"github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/gov2/lambda/actions"
)

// GetStartedFunctionsScenario shows you how to use AWS Lambda to perform the following
// actions:
//
//  1. Create an AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM) role and Lambda function, then upload handler code.
//  2. Invoke the function with a single parameter and get results.
//  3. Update the function code and configure with an environment variable.
//  4. Invoke the function with new parameters and get results. Display the returned execution log.
//  5. List the functions for your account, then clean up resources.
type GetStartedFunctionsScenario struct {
	sdkConfig       aws.Config
	functionWrapper actions.FunctionWrapper
	questioner      demotools.IQuestioner
	helper          IScenarioHelper
	isTestRun       bool
}

// NewGetStartedFunctionsScenario constructs a GetStartedFunctionsScenario instance from a configuration.
// It uses the specified config to get a Lambda client and create wrappers for the actions
// used in the scenario.
func NewGetStartedFunctionsScenario(sdkConfig aws.Config, questioner demotools.IQuestioner,
	helper IScenarioHelper) GetStartedFunctionsScenario {
	lambdaClient := lambda.NewFromConfig(sdkConfig)
	return GetStartedFunctionsScenario{
		sdkConfig:       sdkConfig,
		functionWrapper: actions.FunctionWrapper{LambdaClient: lambdaClient},
		questioner:      questioner,
		helper:          helper,
	}
}

// Run runs the interactive scenario.
func (scenario GetStartedFunctionsScenario) Run(ctx context.Context) {
	defer func() {
		if r := recover(); r != nil {
			log.Printf("Something went wrong with the demo.\n")
		}
	}()

	log.Println(strings.Repeat("-", 88))
	log.Println("Welcome to the AWS Lambda get started with functions demo.")
	log.Println(strings.Repeat("-", 88))

	role := scenario.GetOrCreateRole(ctx)
	funcName := scenario.CreateFunction(ctx, role)
	scenario.InvokeIncrement(ctx, funcName)
	scenario.UpdateFunction(ctx, funcName)
	scenario.InvokeCalculator(ctx, funcName)
	scenario.ListFunctions(ctx)
	scenario.Cleanup(ctx, role, funcName)

	log.Println(strings.Repeat("-", 88))
	log.Println("Thanks for watching!")
	log.Println(strings.Repeat("-", 88))
}

// GetOrCreateRole checks whether the specified role exists and returns it if it does.
// Otherwise, a role is created that specifies Lambda as a trusted principal.
// The AWSLambdaBasicExecutionRole managed policy is attached to the role and the role
// is returned.
func (scenario GetStartedFunctionsScenario) GetOrCreateRole(ctx context.Context) *iamtypes.Role {
	var role *iamtypes.Role
	iamClient := iam.NewFromConfig(scenario.sdkConfig)
	log.Println("First, we need an IAM role that Lambda can assume.")
	roleName := scenario.questioner.Ask("Enter a name for the role:", demotools.NotEmpty{})
	getOutput, err := iamClient.GetRole(ctx, &iam.GetRoleInput{
		RoleName: aws.String(roleName)})
	if err != nil {
		var noSuch *iamtypes.NoSuchEntityException
		if errors.As(err, &noSuch) {
			log.Printf("Role %v doesn't exist. Creating it....\n", roleName)
		} else {
			log.Panicf("Couldn't check whether role %v exists. Here's why: %v\n",
				roleName, err)
		}
	} else {
		role = getOutput.Role
		log.Printf("Found role %v.\n", *role.RoleName)
	}
	if role == nil {
		trustPolicy := PolicyDocument{
			Version: "2012-10-17",
			Statement: []PolicyStatement{{
				Effect:    "Allow",
				Principal: map[string]string{"Service": "lambda.amazonaws.com"},
				Action:    []string{"sts:AssumeRole"},
			}},
		}
		policyArn := "arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/service-role/AWSLambdaBasicExecutionRole"
		createOutput, err := iamClient.CreateRole(ctx, &iam.CreateRoleInput{
			AssumeRolePolicyDocument: aws.String(trustPolicy.String()),
			RoleName:                 aws.String(roleName),
		})
		if err != nil {
			log.Panicf("Couldn't create role %v. Here's why: %v\n", roleName, err)
		}
		role = createOutput.Role
		_, err = iamClient.AttachRolePolicy(ctx, &iam.AttachRolePolicyInput{
			PolicyArn: aws.String(policyArn),
			RoleName:  aws.String(roleName),
		})
		if err != nil {
			log.Panicf("Couldn't attach a policy to role %v. Here's why: %v\n", roleName, err)
		}
		log.Printf("Created role %v.\n", *role.RoleName)
		log.Println("Let's give AWS a few seconds to propagate resources...")
		scenario.helper.Pause(10)
	}
	log.Println(strings.Repeat("-", 88))
	return role
}

// CreateFunction creates a Lambda function and uploads a handler written in Python.
// The code for the Python handler is packaged as a []byte in .zip format.
func (scenario GetStartedFunctionsScenario) CreateFunction(ctx context.Context, role *iamtypes.Role) string {
	log.Println("Let's create a function that increments a number.\n" +
		"The function uses the 'lambda_handler_basic.py' script found in the \n" +
		"'handlers' directory of this project.")
	funcName := scenario.questioner.Ask("Enter a name for the Lambda function:", demotools.NotEmpty{})
	zipPackage := scenario.helper.CreateDeploymentPackage("lambda_handler_basic.py", fmt.Sprintf("%v.py", funcName))
	log.Printf("Creating function %v and waiting for it to be ready.", funcName)
	funcState := scenario.functionWrapper.CreateFunction(ctx, funcName, fmt.Sprintf("%v.lambda_handler", funcName),
		role.Arn, zipPackage)
	log.Printf("Your function is %v.", funcState)
	log.Println(strings.Repeat("-", 88))
	return funcName
}

// InvokeIncrement invokes a Lambda function that increments a number. The function
// parameters are contained in a Go struct that is used to serialize the parameters to
// a JSON payload that is passed to the function.
// The result payload is deserialized into a Go struct that contains an int value.
func (scenario GetStartedFunctionsScenario) InvokeIncrement(ctx context.Context, funcName string) {
	parameters := actions.IncrementParameters{Action: "increment"}
	log.Println("Let's invoke our function. This function increments a number.")
	parameters.Number = scenario.questioner.AskInt("Enter a number to increment:", demotools.NotEmpty{})
	log.Printf("Invoking %v with %v...\n", funcName, parameters.Number)
	invokeOutput := scenario.functionWrapper.Invoke(ctx, funcName, parameters, false)
	var payload actions.LambdaResultInt
	err := json.Unmarshal(invokeOutput.Payload, &payload)
	if err != nil {
		log.Panicf("Couldn't unmarshal payload from invoking %v. Here's why: %v\n",
			funcName, err)
	}
	log.Printf("Invoking %v with %v returned %v.\n", funcName, parameters.Number, payload)
	log.Println(strings.Repeat("-", 88))
}

// UpdateFunction updates the code for a Lambda function by uploading a simple arithmetic
// calculator written in Python. The code for the Python handler is packaged as a
// []byte in .zip format.
// After the code is updated, the configuration is also updated with a new log
// level that instructs the handler to log additional information.
func (scenario GetStartedFunctionsScenario) UpdateFunction(ctx context.Context, funcName string) {
	log.Println("Let's update the function to an arithmetic calculator.\n" +
		"The function uses the 'lambda_handler_calculator.py' script found in the \n" +
		"'handlers' directory of this project.")
	scenario.questioner.Ask("Press Enter when you're ready.")
	log.Println("Creating deployment package...")
	zipPackage := scenario.helper.CreateDeploymentPackage("lambda_handler_calculator.py",
		fmt.Sprintf("%v.py", funcName))
	log.Println("...and updating the Lambda function and waiting for it to be ready.")
	funcState := scenario.functionWrapper.UpdateFunctionCode(ctx, funcName, zipPackage)
	log.Printf("Updated function %v. Its current state is %v.", funcName, funcState)
	log.Println("This function uses an environment variable to control logging level.")
	log.Println("Let's set it to DEBUG to get the most logging.")
	scenario.functionWrapper.UpdateFunctionConfiguration(ctx, funcName,
		map[string]string{"LOG_LEVEL": "DEBUG"})
	log.Println(strings.Repeat("-", 88))
}

// InvokeCalculator invokes the Lambda calculator function. The parameters are stored in a
// Go struct that is used to serialize the parameters to a JSON payload. That payload is then passed
// to the function.
// The result payload is deserialized to a Go struct that stores the result as either an
// int or float32, depending on the kind of operation that was specified.
func (scenario GetStartedFunctionsScenario) InvokeCalculator(ctx context.Context, funcName string) {
	wantInvoke := true
	choices := []string{"plus", "minus", "times", "divided-by"}
	for wantInvoke {
		choice := scenario.questioner.AskChoice("Select an arithmetic operation:\n", choices)
		x := scenario.questioner.AskInt("Enter a value for x:", demotools.NotEmpty{})
		y := scenario.questioner.AskInt("Enter a value for y:", demotools.NotEmpty{})
		log.Printf("Invoking %v %v %v...", x, choices[choice], y)
		calcParameters := actions.CalculatorParameters{
			Action: choices[choice],
			X:      x,
			Y:      y,
		}
		invokeOutput := scenario.functionWrapper.Invoke(ctx, funcName, calcParameters, true)
		var payload any
		if choice == 3 { // divide-by results in a float.
			payload = actions.LambdaResultFloat{}
		} else {
			payload = actions.LambdaResultInt{}
		}
		err := json.Unmarshal(invokeOutput.Payload, &payload)
		if err != nil {
			log.Panicf("Couldn't unmarshal payload from invoking %v. Here's why: %v\n",
				funcName, err)
		}
		log.Printf("Invoking %v with %v %v %v returned %v.\n", funcName,
			calcParameters.X, calcParameters.Action, calcParameters.Y, payload)
		scenario.questioner.Ask("Press Enter to see the logs from the call.")
		logRes, err := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(*invokeOutput.LogResult)
		if err != nil {
			log.Panicf("Couldn't decode log result. Here's why: %v\n", err)
		}
		log.Println(string(logRes))
		wantInvoke = scenario.questioner.AskBool("Do you want to calculate again? (y/n)", "y")
	}
	log.Println(strings.Repeat("-", 88))
}

// ListFunctions lists up to the specified number of functions for your account.
func (scenario GetStartedFunctionsScenario) ListFunctions(ctx context.Context) {
	count := scenario.questioner.AskInt(
		"Let's list functions for your account. How many do you want to see?", demotools.NotEmpty{})
	functions := scenario.functionWrapper.ListFunctions(ctx, count)
	log.Printf("Found %v functions:", len(functions))
	for _, function := range functions {
		log.Printf("\t%v", *function.FunctionName)
	}
	log.Println(strings.Repeat("-", 88))
}

// Cleanup removes the IAM and Lambda resources created by the example.
func (scenario GetStartedFunctionsScenario) Cleanup(ctx context.Context, role *iamtypes.Role, funcName string) {
	if scenario.questioner.AskBool("Do you want to clean up resources created for this example? (y/n)",
		"y") {
		iamClient := iam.NewFromConfig(scenario.sdkConfig)
		policiesOutput, err := iamClient.ListAttachedRolePolicies(ctx,
			&iam.ListAttachedRolePoliciesInput{RoleName: role.RoleName})
		if err != nil {
			log.Panicf("Couldn't get policies attached to role %v. Here's why: %v\n",
				*role.RoleName, err)
		}
		for _, policy := range policiesOutput.AttachedPolicies {
			_, err = iamClient.DetachRolePolicy(ctx, &iam.DetachRolePolicyInput{
				PolicyArn: policy.PolicyArn, RoleName: role.RoleName,
			})
			if err != nil {
				log.Panicf("Couldn't detach policy %v from role %v. Here's why: %v\n",
					*policy.PolicyArn, *role.RoleName, err)
			}
		}
		_, err = iamClient.DeleteRole(ctx, &iam.DeleteRoleInput{RoleName: role.RoleName})
		if err != nil {
			log.Panicf("Couldn't delete role %v. Here's why: %v\n", *role.RoleName, err)
		}
		log.Printf("Deleted role %v.\n", *role.RoleName)

		scenario.functionWrapper.DeleteFunction(ctx, funcName)
		log.Printf("Deleted function %v.\n", funcName)
	} else {
		log.Println("Okay. Don't forget to delete the resources when you're done with them.")
	}
}

// IScenarioHelper abstracts I/O and wait functions from a scenario so that they
// can be mocked for unit testing.
type IScenarioHelper interface {
	Pause(secs int)
	CreateDeploymentPackage(sourceFile string, destinationFile string) *bytes.Buffer
}

// ScenarioHelper lets the caller specify the path to Lambda handler functions.
type ScenarioHelper struct {
	HandlerPath string
}

// Pause waits for the specified number of seconds.
func (helper *ScenarioHelper) Pause(secs int) {
	time.Sleep(time.Duration(secs) * time.Second)
}

// CreateDeploymentPackage creates an AWS Lambda deployment package from a source file. The
// deployment package is stored in .zip format in a bytes.Buffer. The buffer can be
// used to pass a []byte to Lambda when creating the function.
// The specified destinationFile is the name to give the file when it's deployed to Lambda.
func (helper *ScenarioHelper) CreateDeploymentPackage(sourceFile string, destinationFile string) *bytes.Buffer {
	var err error
	buffer := &bytes.Buffer{}
	writer := zip.NewWriter(buffer)
	zFile, err := writer.Create(destinationFile)
	if err != nil {
		log.Panicf("Couldn't create destination archive %v. Here's why: %v\n", destinationFile, err)
	}
	sourceBody, err := os.ReadFile(fmt.Sprintf("%v/%v", helper.HandlerPath, sourceFile))
	if err != nil {
		log.Panicf("Couldn't read handler source file %v. Here's why: %v\n",
			sourceFile, err)
	} else {
		_, err = zFile.Write(sourceBody)
		if err != nil {
			log.Panicf("Couldn't write handler %v to zip archive. Here's why: %v\n",
				sourceFile, err)
		}
	}
	err = writer.Close()
	if err != nil {
		log.Panicf("Couldn't close zip writer. Here's why: %v\n", err)
	}
	return buffer
}
```
個別の Lambda アクションをラップする構造体を作成します。  

```
import (
	"bytes"
	"context"
	"encoding/json"
	"errors"
	"log"
	"time"

	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/aws"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/lambda"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/lambda/types"
)

// FunctionWrapper encapsulates function actions used in the examples.
// It contains an AWS Lambda service client that is used to perform user actions.
type FunctionWrapper struct {
	LambdaClient *lambda.Client
}


// GetFunction gets data about the Lambda function specified by functionName.
func (wrapper FunctionWrapper) GetFunction(ctx context.Context, functionName string) types.State {
	var state types.State
	funcOutput, err := wrapper.LambdaClient.GetFunction(ctx, &lambda.GetFunctionInput{
		FunctionName: aws.String(functionName),
	})
	if err != nil {
		log.Panicf("Couldn't get function %v. Here's why: %v\n", functionName, err)
	} else {
		state = funcOutput.Configuration.State
	}
	return state
}



// CreateFunction creates a new Lambda function from code contained in the zipPackage
// buffer. The specified handlerName must match the name of the file and function
// contained in the uploaded code. The role specified by iamRoleArn is assumed by
// Lambda and grants specific permissions.
// When the function already exists, types.StateActive is returned.
// When the function is created, a lambda.FunctionActiveV2Waiter is used to wait until the
// function is active.
func (wrapper FunctionWrapper) CreateFunction(ctx context.Context, functionName string, handlerName string,
	iamRoleArn *string, zipPackage *bytes.Buffer) types.State {
	var state types.State
	_, err := wrapper.LambdaClient.CreateFunction(ctx, &lambda.CreateFunctionInput{
		Code:         &types.FunctionCode{ZipFile: zipPackage.Bytes()},
		FunctionName: aws.String(functionName),
		Role:         iamRoleArn,
		Handler:      aws.String(handlerName),
		Publish:      true,
		Runtime:      types.RuntimePython39,
	})
	if err != nil {
		var resConflict *types.ResourceConflictException
		if errors.As(err, &resConflict) {
			log.Printf("Function %v already exists.\n", functionName)
			state = types.StateActive
		} else {
			log.Panicf("Couldn't create function %v. Here's why: %v\n", functionName, err)
		}
	} else {
		waiter := lambda.NewFunctionActiveV2Waiter(wrapper.LambdaClient)
		funcOutput, err := waiter.WaitForOutput(ctx, &lambda.GetFunctionInput{
			FunctionName: aws.String(functionName)}, 1*time.Minute)
		if err != nil {
			log.Panicf("Couldn't wait for function %v to be active. Here's why: %v\n", functionName, err)
		} else {
			state = funcOutput.Configuration.State
		}
	}
	return state
}



// UpdateFunctionCode updates the code for the Lambda function specified by functionName.
// The existing code for the Lambda function is entirely replaced by the code in the
// zipPackage buffer. After the update action is called, a lambda.FunctionUpdatedV2Waiter
// is used to wait until the update is successful.
func (wrapper FunctionWrapper) UpdateFunctionCode(ctx context.Context, functionName string, zipPackage *bytes.Buffer) types.State {
	var state types.State
	_, err := wrapper.LambdaClient.UpdateFunctionCode(ctx, &lambda.UpdateFunctionCodeInput{
		FunctionName: aws.String(functionName), ZipFile: zipPackage.Bytes(),
	})
	if err != nil {
		log.Panicf("Couldn't update code for function %v. Here's why: %v\n", functionName, err)
	} else {
		waiter := lambda.NewFunctionUpdatedV2Waiter(wrapper.LambdaClient)
		funcOutput, err := waiter.WaitForOutput(ctx, &lambda.GetFunctionInput{
			FunctionName: aws.String(functionName)}, 1*time.Minute)
		if err != nil {
			log.Panicf("Couldn't wait for function %v to be active. Here's why: %v\n", functionName, err)
		} else {
			state = funcOutput.Configuration.State
		}
	}
	return state
}



// UpdateFunctionConfiguration updates a map of environment variables configured for
// the Lambda function specified by functionName.
func (wrapper FunctionWrapper) UpdateFunctionConfiguration(ctx context.Context, functionName string, envVars map[string]string) {
	_, err := wrapper.LambdaClient.UpdateFunctionConfiguration(ctx, &lambda.UpdateFunctionConfigurationInput{
		FunctionName: aws.String(functionName),
		Environment:  &types.Environment{Variables: envVars},
	})
	if err != nil {
		log.Panicf("Couldn't update configuration for %v. Here's why: %v", functionName, err)
	}
}



// ListFunctions lists up to maxItems functions for the account. This function uses a
// lambda.ListFunctionsPaginator to paginate the results.
func (wrapper FunctionWrapper) ListFunctions(ctx context.Context, maxItems int) []types.FunctionConfiguration {
	var functions []types.FunctionConfiguration
	paginator := lambda.NewListFunctionsPaginator(wrapper.LambdaClient, &lambda.ListFunctionsInput{
		MaxItems: aws.Int32(int32(maxItems)),
	})
	for paginator.HasMorePages() && len(functions) < maxItems {
		pageOutput, err := paginator.NextPage(ctx)
		if err != nil {
			log.Panicf("Couldn't list functions for your account. Here's why: %v\n", err)
		}
		functions = append(functions, pageOutput.Functions...)
	}
	return functions
}



// DeleteFunction deletes the Lambda function specified by functionName.
func (wrapper FunctionWrapper) DeleteFunction(ctx context.Context, functionName string) {
	_, err := wrapper.LambdaClient.DeleteFunction(ctx, &lambda.DeleteFunctionInput{
		FunctionName: aws.String(functionName),
	})
	if err != nil {
		log.Panicf("Couldn't delete function %v. Here's why: %v\n", functionName, err)
	}
}



// Invoke invokes the Lambda function specified by functionName, passing the parameters
// as a JSON payload. When getLog is true, types.LogTypeTail is specified, which tells
// Lambda to include the last few log lines in the returned result.
func (wrapper FunctionWrapper) Invoke(ctx context.Context, functionName string, parameters any, getLog bool) *lambda.InvokeOutput {
	logType := types.LogTypeNone
	if getLog {
		logType = types.LogTypeTail
	}
	payload, err := json.Marshal(parameters)
	if err != nil {
		log.Panicf("Couldn't marshal parameters to JSON. Here's why %v\n", err)
	}
	invokeOutput, err := wrapper.LambdaClient.Invoke(ctx, &lambda.InvokeInput{
		FunctionName: aws.String(functionName),
		LogType:      logType,
		Payload:      payload,
	})
	if err != nil {
		log.Panicf("Couldn't invoke function %v. Here's why: %v\n", functionName, err)
	}
	return invokeOutput
}



// IncrementParameters is used to serialize parameters to the increment Lambda handler.
type IncrementParameters struct {
	Action string `json:"action"`
	Number int    `json:"number"`
}

// CalculatorParameters is used to serialize parameters to the calculator Lambda handler.
type CalculatorParameters struct {
	Action string `json:"action"`
	X      int    `json:"x"`
	Y      int    `json:"y"`
}

// LambdaResultInt is used to deserialize an int result from a Lambda handler.
type LambdaResultInt struct {
	Result int `json:"result"`
}

// LambdaResultFloat is used to deserialize a float32 result from a Lambda handler.
type LambdaResultFloat struct {
	Result float32 `json:"result"`
}
```
数値をインクリメントする Lambda ハンドラーを定義します。  

```
import logging

logger = logging.getLogger()
logger.setLevel(logging.INFO)


def lambda_handler(event, context):
    """
    Accepts an action and a single number, performs the specified action on the number,
    and returns the result. The only allowable action is 'increment'.

    :param event: The event dict that contains the parameters sent when the function
                  is invoked.
    :param context: The context in which the function is called.
    :return: The result of the action.
    """
    result = None
    action = event.get("action")
    if action == "increment":
        result = event.get("number", 0) + 1
        logger.info("Calculated result of %s", result)
    else:
        logger.error("%s is not a valid action.", action)

    response = {"result": result}
    return response
```
算術演算を実行する 2 番目の Lambda ハンドラーを定義します。  

```
import logging
import os


logger = logging.getLogger()

# Define a list of Python lambda functions that are called by this AWS Lambda function.
ACTIONS = {
    "plus": lambda x, y: x + y,
    "minus": lambda x, y: x - y,
    "times": lambda x, y: x * y,
    "divided-by": lambda x, y: x / y,
}


def lambda_handler(event, context):
    """
    Accepts an action and two numbers, performs the specified action on the numbers,
    and returns the result.

    :param event: The event dict that contains the parameters sent when the function
                  is invoked.
    :param context: The context in which the function is called.
    :return: The result of the specified action.
    """
    # Set the log level based on a variable configured in the Lambda environment.
    logger.setLevel(os.environ.get("LOG_LEVEL", logging.INFO))
    logger.debug("Event: %s", event)

    action = event.get("action")
    func = ACTIONS.get(action)
    x = event.get("x")
    y = event.get("y")
    result = None
    try:
        if func is not None and x is not None and y is not None:
            result = func(x, y)
            logger.info("%s %s %s is %s", x, action, y, result)
        else:
            logger.error("I can't calculate %s %s %s.", x, action, y)
    except ZeroDivisionError:
        logger.warning("I can't divide %s by 0!", x)

    response = {"result": result}
    return response
```
+ API の詳細については、「*AWS SDK for Go API リファレンス*」の以下のトピックを参照してください。
  + [CreateFunction](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/lambda#Client.CreateFunction)
  + [DeleteFunction](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/lambda#Client.DeleteFunction)
  + [GetFunction](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/lambda#Client.GetFunction)
  + [Invoke](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/lambda#Client.Invoke)
  + [ListFunctions](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/lambda#Client.ListFunctions)
  + [UpdateFunctionCode](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/lambda#Client.UpdateFunctionCode)
  + [UpdateFunctionConfiguration](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/lambda#Client.UpdateFunctionConfiguration)

------
#### [ Java ]

**SDK for Java 2.x**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javav2/example_code/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
/*
 *  Lambda function names appear as:
 *
 *  arn:aws:lambda:us-west-2:335556666777:function:HelloFunction
 *
 *  To find this value, look at the function in the AWS Management Console.
 *
 *  Before running this Java code example, set up your development environment, including your credentials.
 *
 *  For more information, see this documentation topic:
 *
 *  https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-java/latest/developer-guide/get-started.html
 *
 *  This example performs the following tasks:
 *
 * 1. Creates an AWS Lambda function.
 * 2. Gets a specific AWS Lambda function.
 * 3. Lists all Lambda functions.
 * 4. Invokes a Lambda function.
 * 5. Updates the Lambda function code and invokes it again.
 * 6. Updates a Lambda function's configuration value.
 * 7. Deletes a Lambda function.
 */

public class LambdaScenario {
    public static final String DASHES = new String(new char[80]).replace("\0", "-");

    public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
        final String usage = """

            Usage:
                <functionName> <role> <handler> <bucketName> <key>\s

            Where:
                functionName - The name of the Lambda function.\s
                role - The AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM) service role that has Lambda permissions.\s
                handler - The fully qualified method name (for example, example.Handler::handleRequest).\s
                bucketName - The Amazon Simple Storage Service (Amazon S3) bucket name that contains the .zip or .jar used to update the Lambda function's code.\s
                key - The Amazon S3 key name that represents the .zip or .jar (for example, LambdaHello-1.0-SNAPSHOT.jar).
                """;

        if (args.length != 5) {
              System.out.println(usage);
              return;
        }

        String functionName = args[0];
        String role = args[1];
        String handler = args[2];
        String bucketName = args[3];
        String key = args[4];
        LambdaClient awsLambda = LambdaClient.builder()
            .build();

        System.out.println(DASHES);
        System.out.println("Welcome to the AWS Lambda Basics scenario.");
        System.out.println(DASHES);

        System.out.println(DASHES);
        System.out.println("1. Create an AWS Lambda function.");
        String funArn = createLambdaFunction(awsLambda, functionName, key, bucketName, role, handler);
        System.out.println("The AWS Lambda ARN is " + funArn);
        System.out.println(DASHES);

        System.out.println(DASHES);
        System.out.println("2. Get the " + functionName + " AWS Lambda function.");
        getFunction(awsLambda, functionName);
        System.out.println(DASHES);

        System.out.println(DASHES);
        System.out.println("3. List all AWS Lambda functions.");
        listFunctions(awsLambda);
        System.out.println(DASHES);

        System.out.println(DASHES);
        System.out.println("4. Invoke the Lambda function.");
        System.out.println("*** Sleep for 1 min to get Lambda function ready.");
        Thread.sleep(60000);
        invokeFunction(awsLambda, functionName);
        System.out.println(DASHES);

        System.out.println(DASHES);
        System.out.println("5. Update the Lambda function code and invoke it again.");
        updateFunctionCode(awsLambda, functionName, bucketName, key);
        System.out.println("*** Sleep for 1 min to get Lambda function ready.");
        Thread.sleep(60000);
        invokeFunction(awsLambda, functionName);
        System.out.println(DASHES);

        System.out.println(DASHES);
        System.out.println("6. Update a Lambda function's configuration value.");
        updateFunctionConfiguration(awsLambda, functionName, handler);
        System.out.println(DASHES);

        System.out.println(DASHES);
        System.out.println("7. Delete the AWS Lambda function.");
        LambdaScenario.deleteLambdaFunction(awsLambda, functionName);
        System.out.println(DASHES);

        System.out.println(DASHES);
        System.out.println("The AWS Lambda scenario completed successfully");
        System.out.println(DASHES);
        awsLambda.close();
    }

    /**
     * Creates a new Lambda function in AWS using the AWS Lambda Java API.
     *
     * @param awsLambda    the AWS Lambda client used to interact with the AWS Lambda service
     * @param functionName the name of the Lambda function to create
     * @param key          the S3 key of the function code
     * @param bucketName   the name of the S3 bucket containing the function code
     * @param role         the IAM role to assign to the Lambda function
     * @param handler      the fully qualified class name of the function handler
     * @return the Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the created Lambda function
     */
    public static String createLambdaFunction(LambdaClient awsLambda,
                                              String functionName,
                                              String key,
                                              String bucketName,
                                              String role,
                                              String handler) {

        try {
            LambdaWaiter waiter = awsLambda.waiter();
            FunctionCode code = FunctionCode.builder()
                .s3Key(key)
                .s3Bucket(bucketName)
                .build();

            CreateFunctionRequest functionRequest = CreateFunctionRequest.builder()
                .functionName(functionName)
                .description("Created by the Lambda Java API")
                .code(code)
                .handler(handler)
                .runtime(Runtime.JAVA17)
                .role(role)
                .build();

            // Create a Lambda function using a waiter
            CreateFunctionResponse functionResponse = awsLambda.createFunction(functionRequest);
            GetFunctionRequest getFunctionRequest = GetFunctionRequest.builder()
                .functionName(functionName)
                .build();
            WaiterResponse<GetFunctionResponse> waiterResponse = waiter.waitUntilFunctionExists(getFunctionRequest);
            waiterResponse.matched().response().ifPresent(System.out::println);
            return functionResponse.functionArn();

        } catch (LambdaException e) {
            System.err.println(e.getMessage());
            System.exit(1);
        }
        return "";
    }

    /**
     * Retrieves information about an AWS Lambda function.
     *
     * @param awsLambda    an instance of the {@link LambdaClient} class, which is used to interact with the AWS Lambda service
     * @param functionName the name of the AWS Lambda function to retrieve information about
     */
    public static void getFunction(LambdaClient awsLambda, String functionName) {
        try {
            GetFunctionRequest functionRequest = GetFunctionRequest.builder()
                .functionName(functionName)
                .build();

            GetFunctionResponse response = awsLambda.getFunction(functionRequest);
            System.out.println("The runtime of this Lambda function is " + response.configuration().runtime());

        } catch (LambdaException e) {
            System.err.println(e.getMessage());
            System.exit(1);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Lists the AWS Lambda functions associated with the current AWS account.
     *
     * @param awsLambda an instance of the {@link LambdaClient} class, which is used to interact with the AWS Lambda service
     *
     * @throws LambdaException if an error occurs while interacting with the AWS Lambda service
     */
    public static void listFunctions(LambdaClient awsLambda) {
        try {
            ListFunctionsResponse functionResult = awsLambda.listFunctions();
            List<FunctionConfiguration> list = functionResult.functions();
            for (FunctionConfiguration config : list) {
                System.out.println("The function name is " + config.functionName());
            }

        } catch (LambdaException e) {
            System.err.println(e.getMessage());
            System.exit(1);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Invokes a specific AWS Lambda function.
     *
     * @param awsLambda    an instance of {@link LambdaClient} to interact with the AWS Lambda service
     * @param functionName the name of the AWS Lambda function to be invoked
     */
    public static void invokeFunction(LambdaClient awsLambda, String functionName) {
        InvokeResponse res;
        try {
            // Need a SdkBytes instance for the payload.
            JSONObject jsonObj = new JSONObject();
            jsonObj.put("inputValue", "2000");
            String json = jsonObj.toString();
            SdkBytes payload = SdkBytes.fromUtf8String(json);

            InvokeRequest request = InvokeRequest.builder()
                .functionName(functionName)
                .payload(payload)
                .build();

            res = awsLambda.invoke(request);
            String value = res.payload().asUtf8String();
            System.out.println(value);

        } catch (LambdaException e) {
            System.err.println(e.getMessage());
            System.exit(1);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Updates the code for an AWS Lambda function.
     *
     * @param awsLambda  the AWS Lambda client
     * @param functionName the name of the Lambda function to update
     * @param bucketName the name of the S3 bucket where the function code is located
     * @param key the key (file name) of the function code in the S3 bucket
     * @throws LambdaException if there is an error updating the function code
     */
    public static void updateFunctionCode(LambdaClient awsLambda, String functionName, String bucketName, String key) {
        try {
            LambdaWaiter waiter = awsLambda.waiter();
            UpdateFunctionCodeRequest functionCodeRequest = UpdateFunctionCodeRequest.builder()
                .functionName(functionName)
                .publish(true)
                .s3Bucket(bucketName)
                .s3Key(key)
                .build();

            UpdateFunctionCodeResponse response = awsLambda.updateFunctionCode(functionCodeRequest);
            GetFunctionConfigurationRequest getFunctionConfigRequest = GetFunctionConfigurationRequest.builder()
                .functionName(functionName)
                .build();

            WaiterResponse<GetFunctionConfigurationResponse> waiterResponse = waiter
                .waitUntilFunctionUpdated(getFunctionConfigRequest);
            waiterResponse.matched().response().ifPresent(System.out::println);
            System.out.println("The last modified value is " + response.lastModified());

        } catch (LambdaException e) {
            System.err.println(e.getMessage());
            System.exit(1);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Updates the configuration of an AWS Lambda function.
     *
     * @param awsLambda     the {@link LambdaClient} instance to use for the AWS Lambda operation
     * @param functionName  the name of the AWS Lambda function to update
     * @param handler       the new handler for the AWS Lambda function
     *
     * @throws LambdaException if there is an error while updating the function configuration
     */
    public static void updateFunctionConfiguration(LambdaClient awsLambda, String functionName, String handler) {
        try {
            UpdateFunctionConfigurationRequest configurationRequest = UpdateFunctionConfigurationRequest.builder()
                .functionName(functionName)
                .handler(handler)
                .runtime(Runtime.JAVA17)
                .build();

            awsLambda.updateFunctionConfiguration(configurationRequest);

        } catch (LambdaException e) {
            System.err.println(e.getMessage());
            System.exit(1);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Deletes an AWS Lambda function.
     *
     * @param awsLambda     an instance of the {@link LambdaClient} class, which is used to interact with the AWS Lambda service
     * @param functionName  the name of the Lambda function to be deleted
     *
     * @throws LambdaException if an error occurs while deleting the Lambda function
     */
    public static void deleteLambdaFunction(LambdaClient awsLambda, String functionName) {
        try {
            DeleteFunctionRequest request = DeleteFunctionRequest.builder()
                .functionName(functionName)
                .build();

            awsLambda.deleteFunction(request);
            System.out.println("The " + functionName + " function was deleted");

        } catch (LambdaException e) {
            System.err.println(e.getMessage());
            System.exit(1);
        }
    }
}
```
+ API の詳細については、「*AWS SDK for Java 2.x API リファレンス*」の以下のトピックを参照してください。
  + [CreateFunction](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/lambda-2015-03-31/CreateFunction)
  + [DeleteFunction](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/lambda-2015-03-31/DeleteFunction)
  + [GetFunction](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/lambda-2015-03-31/GetFunction)
  + [Invoke](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/lambda-2015-03-31/Invoke)
  + [ListFunctions](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/lambda-2015-03-31/ListFunctions)
  + [UpdateFunctionCode](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/lambda-2015-03-31/UpdateFunctionCode)
  + [UpdateFunctionConfiguration](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/lambda-2015-03-31/UpdateFunctionConfiguration)

------
#### [ JavaScript ]

**SDK for JavaScript (v3)**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javascriptv3/example_code/lambda/scenarios/basic#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
ログに書き込むアクセス許可を Lambda に付与する AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM) ロールを作成します。  

```
    logger.log(`Creating role (${NAME_ROLE_LAMBDA})...`);
    const response = await createRole(NAME_ROLE_LAMBDA);

import { AttachRolePolicyCommand, IAMClient } from "@aws-sdk/client-iam";

const client = new IAMClient({});

/**
 *
 * @param {string} policyArn
 * @param {string} roleName
 */
export const attachRolePolicy = (policyArn, roleName) => {
  const command = new AttachRolePolicyCommand({
    PolicyArn: policyArn,
    RoleName: roleName,
  });

  return client.send(command);
};
```
Lambda 関数を作成し、ハンドラーコードをアップロードします。  

```
const createFunction = async (funcName, roleArn) => {
  const client = new LambdaClient({});
  const code = await readFile(`${dirname}../functions/${funcName}.zip`);

  const command = new CreateFunctionCommand({
    Code: { ZipFile: code },
    FunctionName: funcName,
    Role: roleArn,
    Architectures: [Architecture.arm64],
    Handler: "index.handler", // Required when sending a .zip file
    PackageType: PackageType.Zip, // Required when sending a .zip file
    Runtime: Runtime.nodejs16x, // Required when sending a .zip file
  });

  return client.send(command);
};
```
1 つのパラメーターで関数を呼び出して、結果を取得します。  

```
const invoke = async (funcName, payload) => {
  const client = new LambdaClient({});
  const command = new InvokeCommand({
    FunctionName: funcName,
    Payload: JSON.stringify(payload),
    LogType: LogType.Tail,
  });

  const { Payload, LogResult } = await client.send(command);
  const result = Buffer.from(Payload).toString();
  const logs = Buffer.from(LogResult, "base64").toString();
  return { logs, result };
};
```
関数コードを更新し、Lambda 環境を環境可変で設定します。  

```
const updateFunctionCode = async (funcName, newFunc) => {
  const client = new LambdaClient({});
  const code = await readFile(`${dirname}../functions/${newFunc}.zip`);
  const command = new UpdateFunctionCodeCommand({
    ZipFile: code,
    FunctionName: funcName,
    Architectures: [Architecture.arm64],
    Handler: "index.handler", // Required when sending a .zip file
    PackageType: PackageType.Zip, // Required when sending a .zip file
    Runtime: Runtime.nodejs16x, // Required when sending a .zip file
  });

  return client.send(command);
};

const updateFunctionConfiguration = (funcName) => {
  const client = new LambdaClient({});
  const config = readFileSync(`${dirname}../functions/config.json`).toString();
  const command = new UpdateFunctionConfigurationCommand({
    ...JSON.parse(config),
    FunctionName: funcName,
  });
  const result = client.send(command);
  waitForFunctionUpdated({ FunctionName: funcName });
  return result;
};
```
アカウントの関数を一覧表示します。  

```
const listFunctions = () => {
  const client = new LambdaClient({});
  const command = new ListFunctionsCommand({});

  return client.send(command);
};
```
IAM ロールと Lambda 関数を削除します。  

```
import { DeleteRoleCommand, IAMClient } from "@aws-sdk/client-iam";

const client = new IAMClient({});

/**
 *
 * @param {string} roleName
 */
export const deleteRole = (roleName) => {
  const command = new DeleteRoleCommand({ RoleName: roleName });
  return client.send(command);
};

/**
 * @param {string} funcName
 */
const deleteFunction = (funcName) => {
  const client = new LambdaClient({});
  const command = new DeleteFunctionCommand({ FunctionName: funcName });
  return client.send(command);
};
```
+ API の詳細については、「*AWS SDK for JavaScript API リファレンス*」の以下のトピックを参照してください。
  + [CreateFunction](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/lambda/command/CreateFunctionCommand)
  + [DeleteFunction](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/lambda/command/DeleteFunctionCommand)
  + [GetFunction](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/lambda/command/GetFunctionCommand)
  + [Invoke](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/lambda/command/InvokeCommand)
  + [ListFunctions](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/lambda/command/ListFunctionsCommand)
  + [UpdateFunctionCode](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/lambda/command/UpdateFunctionCodeCommand)
  + [UpdateFunctionConfiguration](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/lambda/command/UpdateFunctionConfigurationCommand)

------
#### [ Kotlin ]

**SDK for Kotlin**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/kotlin/services/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
suspend fun main(args: Array<String>) {
    val usage = """
        Usage:
            <functionName> <role> <handler> <bucketName> <updatedBucketName> <key> 

        Where:
            functionName - The name of the AWS Lambda function. 
            role - The AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM) service role that has AWS Lambda permissions. 
            handler - The fully qualified method name (for example, example.Handler::handleRequest). 
            bucketName - The Amazon Simple Storage Service (Amazon S3) bucket name that contains the ZIP or JAR used for the Lambda function's code.
            updatedBucketName - The Amazon S3 bucket name that contains the .zip or .jar used to update the Lambda function's code. 
            key - The Amazon S3 key name that represents the .zip or .jar file (for example, LambdaHello-1.0-SNAPSHOT.jar).
            """

    if (args.size != 6) {
        println(usage)
        exitProcess(1)
    }

    val functionName = args[0]
    val role = args[1]
    val handler = args[2]
    val bucketName = args[3]
    val updatedBucketName = args[4]
    val key = args[5]

    println("Creating a Lambda function named $functionName.")
    val funArn = createScFunction(functionName, bucketName, key, handler, role)
    println("The AWS Lambda ARN is $funArn")

    // Get a specific Lambda function.
    println("Getting the $functionName AWS Lambda function.")
    getFunction(functionName)

    // List the Lambda functions.
    println("Listing all AWS Lambda functions.")
    listFunctionsSc()

    // Invoke the Lambda function.
    println("*** Invoke the Lambda function.")
    invokeFunctionSc(functionName)

    // Update the AWS Lambda function code.
    println("*** Update the Lambda function code.")
    updateFunctionCode(functionName, updatedBucketName, key)

    // println("*** Invoke the function again after updating the code.")
    invokeFunctionSc(functionName)

    // Update the AWS Lambda function configuration.
    println("Update the run time of the function.")
    updateFunctionConfiguration(functionName, handler)

    // Delete the AWS Lambda function.
    println("Delete the AWS Lambda function.")
    delFunction(functionName)
}

suspend fun createScFunction(
    myFunctionName: String,
    s3BucketName: String,
    myS3Key: String,
    myHandler: String,
    myRole: String,
): String {
    val functionCode =
        FunctionCode {
            s3Bucket = s3BucketName
            s3Key = myS3Key
        }

    val request =
        CreateFunctionRequest {
            functionName = myFunctionName
            code = functionCode
            description = "Created by the Lambda Kotlin API"
            handler = myHandler
            role = myRole
            runtime = Runtime.Java17
        }

    // Create a Lambda function using a waiter
    LambdaClient { region = "us-east-1" }.use { awsLambda ->
        val functionResponse = awsLambda.createFunction(request)
        awsLambda.waitUntilFunctionActive {
            functionName = myFunctionName
        }
        return functionResponse.functionArn.toString()
    }
}

suspend fun getFunction(functionNameVal: String) {
    val functionRequest =
        GetFunctionRequest {
            functionName = functionNameVal
        }

    LambdaClient { region = "us-east-1" }.use { awsLambda ->
        val response = awsLambda.getFunction(functionRequest)
        println("The runtime of this Lambda function is ${response.configuration?.runtime}")
    }
}

suspend fun listFunctionsSc() {
    val request =
        ListFunctionsRequest {
            maxItems = 10
        }

    LambdaClient { region = "us-east-1" }.use { awsLambda ->
        val response = awsLambda.listFunctions(request)
        response.functions?.forEach { function ->
            println("The function name is ${function.functionName}")
        }
    }
}

suspend fun invokeFunctionSc(functionNameVal: String) {
    val json = """{"inputValue":"1000"}"""
    val byteArray = json.trimIndent().encodeToByteArray()
    val request =
        InvokeRequest {
            functionName = functionNameVal
            payload = byteArray
            logType = LogType.Tail
        }

    LambdaClient { region = "us-east-1" }.use { awsLambda ->
        val res = awsLambda.invoke(request)
        println("The function payload is ${res.payload?.toString(Charsets.UTF_8)}")
    }
}

suspend fun updateFunctionCode(
    functionNameVal: String?,
    bucketName: String?,
    key: String?,
) {
    val functionCodeRequest =
        UpdateFunctionCodeRequest {
            functionName = functionNameVal
            publish = true
            s3Bucket = bucketName
            s3Key = key
        }

    LambdaClient { region = "us-east-1" }.use { awsLambda ->
        val response = awsLambda.updateFunctionCode(functionCodeRequest)
        awsLambda.waitUntilFunctionUpdated {
            functionName = functionNameVal
        }
        println("The last modified value is " + response.lastModified)
    }
}

suspend fun updateFunctionConfiguration(
    functionNameVal: String?,
    handlerVal: String?,
) {
    val configurationRequest =
        UpdateFunctionConfigurationRequest {
            functionName = functionNameVal
            handler = handlerVal
            runtime = Runtime.Java17
        }

    LambdaClient { region = "us-east-1" }.use { awsLambda ->
        awsLambda.updateFunctionConfiguration(configurationRequest)
    }
}

suspend fun delFunction(myFunctionName: String) {
    val request =
        DeleteFunctionRequest {
            functionName = myFunctionName
        }

    LambdaClient { region = "us-east-1" }.use { awsLambda ->
        awsLambda.deleteFunction(request)
        println("$myFunctionName was deleted")
    }
}
```
+ API の詳細については、「*AWS SDK for Kotlin API リファレンス*」の以下のトピックを参照してください。
  + [CreateFunction](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/kotlin/api/latest/index.html)
  + [DeleteFunction](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/kotlin/api/latest/index.html)
  + [GetFunction](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/kotlin/api/latest/index.html)
  + [Invoke](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/kotlin/api/latest/index.html)
  + [ListFunctions](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/kotlin/api/latest/index.html)
  + [UpdateFunctionCode](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/kotlin/api/latest/index.html)
  + [UpdateFunctionConfiguration](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/kotlin/api/latest/index.html)

------
#### [ PHP ]

**SDK for PHP**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/php/example_code/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
namespace Lambda;

use Aws\S3\S3Client;
use GuzzleHttp\Psr7\Stream;
use Iam\IAMService;

class GettingStartedWithLambda
{
    public function run()
    {
        echo("\n");
        echo("--------------------------------------\n");
        print("Welcome to the AWS Lambda getting started demo using PHP!\n");
        echo("--------------------------------------\n");

        $clientArgs = [
            'region' => 'us-west-2',
            'version' => 'latest',
            'profile' => 'default',
        ];
        $uniqid = uniqid();

        $iamService = new IAMService();
        $s3client = new S3Client($clientArgs);
        $lambdaService = new LambdaService();

        echo "First, let's create a role to run our Lambda code.\n";
        $roleName = "test-lambda-role-$uniqid";
        $rolePolicyDocument = "{
            \"Version\": \"2012-10-17\",
            \"Statement\": [
                {
                    \"Effect\": \"Allow\",
                    \"Principal\": {
                        \"Service\": \"lambda.amazonaws.com\"
                    },
                    \"Action\": \"sts:AssumeRole\"
                }
            ]
        }";
        $role = $iamService->createRole($roleName, $rolePolicyDocument);
        echo "Created role {$role['RoleName']}.\n";

        $iamService->attachRolePolicy(
            $role['RoleName'],
            "arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/service-role/AWSLambdaBasicExecutionRole"
        );
        echo "Attached the AWSLambdaBasicExecutionRole to {$role['RoleName']}.\n";

        echo "\nNow let's create an S3 bucket and upload our Lambda code there.\n";
        $bucketName = "amzn-s3-demo-bucket-$uniqid";
        $s3client->createBucket([
            'Bucket' => $bucketName,
        ]);
        echo "Created bucket $bucketName.\n";

        $functionName = "doc_example_lambda_$uniqid";
        $codeBasic = __DIR__ . "/lambda_handler_basic.zip";
        $handler = "lambda_handler_basic";
        $file = file_get_contents($codeBasic);
        $s3client->putObject([
            'Bucket' => $bucketName,
            'Key' => $functionName,
            'Body' => $file,
        ]);
        echo "Uploaded the Lambda code.\n";

        $createLambdaFunction = $lambdaService->createFunction($functionName, $role, $bucketName, $handler);
        // Wait until the function has finished being created.
        do {
            $getLambdaFunction = $lambdaService->getFunction($createLambdaFunction['FunctionName']);
        } while ($getLambdaFunction['Configuration']['State'] == "Pending");
        echo "Created Lambda function {$getLambdaFunction['Configuration']['FunctionName']}.\n";

        sleep(1);

        echo "\nOk, let's invoke that Lambda code.\n";
        $basicParams = [
            'action' => 'increment',
            'number' => 3,
        ];
        /** @var Stream $invokeFunction */
        $invokeFunction = $lambdaService->invoke($functionName, $basicParams)['Payload'];
        $result = json_decode($invokeFunction->getContents())->result;
        echo "After invoking the Lambda code with the input of {$basicParams['number']} we received $result.\n";

        echo "\nSince that's working, let's update the Lambda code.\n";
        $codeCalculator = "lambda_handler_calculator.zip";
        $handlerCalculator = "lambda_handler_calculator";
        echo "First, put the new code into the S3 bucket.\n";
        $file = file_get_contents($codeCalculator);
        $s3client->putObject([
            'Bucket' => $bucketName,
            'Key' => $functionName,
            'Body' => $file,
        ]);
        echo "New code uploaded.\n";

        $lambdaService->updateFunctionCode($functionName, $bucketName, $functionName);
        // Wait for the Lambda code to finish updating.
        do {
            $getLambdaFunction = $lambdaService->getFunction($createLambdaFunction['FunctionName']);
        } while ($getLambdaFunction['Configuration']['LastUpdateStatus'] !== "Successful");
        echo "New Lambda code uploaded.\n";

        $environment = [
            'Variable' => ['Variables' => ['LOG_LEVEL' => 'DEBUG']],
        ];
        $lambdaService->updateFunctionConfiguration($functionName, $handlerCalculator, $environment);
        do {
            $getLambdaFunction = $lambdaService->getFunction($createLambdaFunction['FunctionName']);
        } while ($getLambdaFunction['Configuration']['LastUpdateStatus'] !== "Successful");
        echo "Lambda code updated with new handler and a LOG_LEVEL of DEBUG for more information.\n";

        echo "Invoke the new code with some new data.\n";
        $calculatorParams = [
            'action' => 'plus',
            'x' => 5,
            'y' => 4,
        ];
        $invokeFunction = $lambdaService->invoke($functionName, $calculatorParams, "Tail");
        $result = json_decode($invokeFunction['Payload']->getContents())->result;
        echo "Indeed, {$calculatorParams['x']} + {$calculatorParams['y']} does equal $result.\n";
        echo "Here's the extra debug info: ";
        echo base64_decode($invokeFunction['LogResult']) . "\n";

        echo "\nBut what happens if you try to divide by zero?\n";
        $divZeroParams = [
            'action' => 'divide',
            'x' => 5,
            'y' => 0,
        ];
        $invokeFunction = $lambdaService->invoke($functionName, $divZeroParams, "Tail");
        $result = json_decode($invokeFunction['Payload']->getContents())->result;
        echo "You get a |$result| result.\n";
        echo "And an error message: ";
        echo base64_decode($invokeFunction['LogResult']) . "\n";

        echo "\nHere's all the Lambda functions you have in this Region:\n";
        $listLambdaFunctions = $lambdaService->listFunctions(5);
        $allLambdaFunctions = $listLambdaFunctions['Functions'];
        $next = $listLambdaFunctions->get('NextMarker');
        while ($next != false) {
            $listLambdaFunctions = $lambdaService->listFunctions(5, $next);
            $next = $listLambdaFunctions->get('NextMarker');
            $allLambdaFunctions = array_merge($allLambdaFunctions, $listLambdaFunctions['Functions']);
        }
        foreach ($allLambdaFunctions as $function) {
            echo "{$function['FunctionName']}\n";
        }

        echo "\n\nAnd don't forget to clean up your data!\n";

        $lambdaService->deleteFunction($functionName);
        echo "Deleted Lambda function.\n";
        $iamService->deleteRole($role['RoleName']);
        echo "Deleted Role.\n";
        $deleteObjects = $s3client->listObjectsV2([
            'Bucket' => $bucketName,
        ]);
        $deleteObjects = $s3client->deleteObjects([
            'Bucket' => $bucketName,
            'Delete' => [
                'Objects' => $deleteObjects['Contents'],
            ]
        ]);
        echo "Deleted all objects from the S3 bucket.\n";
        $s3client->deleteBucket(['Bucket' => $bucketName]);
        echo "Deleted the bucket.\n";
    }
}
```
+ API の詳細については、「*AWS SDK for PHP API リファレンス*」の以下のトピックを参照してください。
  + [CreateFunction](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForPHPV3/lambda-2015-03-31/CreateFunction)
  + [DeleteFunction](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForPHPV3/lambda-2015-03-31/DeleteFunction)
  + [GetFunction](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForPHPV3/lambda-2015-03-31/GetFunction)
  + [Invoke](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForPHPV3/lambda-2015-03-31/Invoke)
  + [ListFunctions](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForPHPV3/lambda-2015-03-31/ListFunctions)
  + [UpdateFunctionCode](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForPHPV3/lambda-2015-03-31/UpdateFunctionCode)
  + [UpdateFunctionConfiguration](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForPHPV3/lambda-2015-03-31/UpdateFunctionConfiguration)

------
#### [ Python ]

**SDK for Python (Boto3)**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/python/example_code/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
数値をインクリメントする Lambda ハンドラーを定義します。  

```
import logging

logger = logging.getLogger()
logger.setLevel(logging.INFO)


def lambda_handler(event, context):
    """
    Accepts an action and a single number, performs the specified action on the number,
    and returns the result. The only allowable action is 'increment'.

    :param event: The event dict that contains the parameters sent when the function
                  is invoked.
    :param context: The context in which the function is called.
    :return: The result of the action.
    """
    result = None
    action = event.get("action")
    if action == "increment":
        result = event.get("number", 0) + 1
        logger.info("Calculated result of %s", result)
    else:
        logger.error("%s is not a valid action.", action)

    response = {"result": result}
    return response
```
算術演算を実行する 2 番目の Lambda ハンドラーを定義します。  

```
import logging
import os


logger = logging.getLogger()

# Define a list of Python lambda functions that are called by this AWS Lambda function.
ACTIONS = {
    "plus": lambda x, y: x + y,
    "minus": lambda x, y: x - y,
    "times": lambda x, y: x * y,
    "divided-by": lambda x, y: x / y,
}


def lambda_handler(event, context):
    """
    Accepts an action and two numbers, performs the specified action on the numbers,
    and returns the result.

    :param event: The event dict that contains the parameters sent when the function
                  is invoked.
    :param context: The context in which the function is called.
    :return: The result of the specified action.
    """
    # Set the log level based on a variable configured in the Lambda environment.
    logger.setLevel(os.environ.get("LOG_LEVEL", logging.INFO))
    logger.debug("Event: %s", event)

    action = event.get("action")
    func = ACTIONS.get(action)
    x = event.get("x")
    y = event.get("y")
    result = None
    try:
        if func is not None and x is not None and y is not None:
            result = func(x, y)
            logger.info("%s %s %s is %s", x, action, y, result)
        else:
            logger.error("I can't calculate %s %s %s.", x, action, y)
    except ZeroDivisionError:
        logger.warning("I can't divide %s by 0!", x)

    response = {"result": result}
    return response
```
Lambda アクションをラップする関数を作成します。  

```
class LambdaWrapper:
    def __init__(self, lambda_client, iam_resource):
        self.lambda_client = lambda_client
        self.iam_resource = iam_resource


    @staticmethod
    def create_deployment_package(source_file, destination_file):
        """
        Creates a Lambda deployment package in .zip format in an in-memory buffer. This
        buffer can be passed directly to Lambda when creating the function.

        :param source_file: The name of the file that contains the Lambda handler
                            function.
        :param destination_file: The name to give the file when it's deployed to Lambda.
        :return: The deployment package.
        """
        buffer = io.BytesIO()
        with zipfile.ZipFile(buffer, "w") as zipped:
            zipped.write(source_file, destination_file)
        buffer.seek(0)
        return buffer.read()

    def get_iam_role(self, iam_role_name):
        """
        Get an AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM) role.

        :param iam_role_name: The name of the role to retrieve.
        :return: The IAM role.
        """
        role = None
        try:
            temp_role = self.iam_resource.Role(iam_role_name)
            temp_role.load()
            role = temp_role
            logger.info("Got IAM role %s", role.name)
        except ClientError as err:
            if err.response["Error"]["Code"] == "NoSuchEntity":
                logger.info("IAM role %s does not exist.", iam_role_name)
            else:
                logger.error(
                    "Couldn't get IAM role %s. Here's why: %s: %s",
                    iam_role_name,
                    err.response["Error"]["Code"],
                    err.response["Error"]["Message"],
                )
                raise
        return role

    def create_iam_role_for_lambda(self, iam_role_name):
        """
        Creates an IAM role that grants the Lambda function basic permissions. If a
        role with the specified name already exists, it is used for the demo.

        :param iam_role_name: The name of the role to create.
        :return: The role and a value that indicates whether the role is newly created.
        """
        role = self.get_iam_role(iam_role_name)
        if role is not None:
            return role, False

        lambda_assume_role_policy = {
            "Version":"2012-10-17",		 	 	 
            "Statement": [
                {
                    "Effect": "Allow",
                    "Principal": {"Service": "lambda.amazonaws.com"},
                    "Action": "sts:AssumeRole",
                }
            ],
        }
        policy_arn = "arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/service-role/AWSLambdaBasicExecutionRole"

        try:
            role = self.iam_resource.create_role(
                RoleName=iam_role_name,
                AssumeRolePolicyDocument=json.dumps(lambda_assume_role_policy),
            )
            logger.info("Created role %s.", role.name)
            role.attach_policy(PolicyArn=policy_arn)
            logger.info("Attached basic execution policy to role %s.", role.name)
        except ClientError as error:
            if error.response["Error"]["Code"] == "EntityAlreadyExists":
                role = self.iam_resource.Role(iam_role_name)
                logger.warning("The role %s already exists. Using it.", iam_role_name)
            else:
                logger.exception(
                    "Couldn't create role %s or attach policy %s.",
                    iam_role_name,
                    policy_arn,
                )
                raise

        return role, True

    def get_function(self, function_name):
        """
        Gets data about a Lambda function.

        :param function_name: The name of the function.
        :return: The function data.
        """
        response = None
        try:
            response = self.lambda_client.get_function(FunctionName=function_name)
        except ClientError as err:
            if err.response["Error"]["Code"] == "ResourceNotFoundException":
                logger.info("Function %s does not exist.", function_name)
            else:
                logger.error(
                    "Couldn't get function %s. Here's why: %s: %s",
                    function_name,
                    err.response["Error"]["Code"],
                    err.response["Error"]["Message"],
                )
                raise
        return response


    def create_function(
        self, function_name, handler_name, iam_role, deployment_package
    ):
        """
        Deploys a Lambda function.

        :param function_name: The name of the Lambda function.
        :param handler_name: The fully qualified name of the handler function. This
                             must include the file name and the function name.
        :param iam_role: The IAM role to use for the function.
        :param deployment_package: The deployment package that contains the function
                                   code in .zip format.
        :return: The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the newly created function.
        """
        try:
            response = self.lambda_client.create_function(
                FunctionName=function_name,
                Description="AWS Lambda doc example",
                Runtime="python3.9",
                Role=iam_role.arn,
                Handler=handler_name,
                Code={"ZipFile": deployment_package},
                Publish=True,
            )
            function_arn = response["FunctionArn"]
            waiter = self.lambda_client.get_waiter("function_active_v2")
            waiter.wait(FunctionName=function_name)
            logger.info(
                "Created function '%s' with ARN: '%s'.",
                function_name,
                response["FunctionArn"],
            )
        except ClientError:
            logger.error("Couldn't create function %s.", function_name)
            raise
        else:
            return function_arn


    def delete_function(self, function_name):
        """
        Deletes a Lambda function.

        :param function_name: The name of the function to delete.
        """
        try:
            self.lambda_client.delete_function(FunctionName=function_name)
        except ClientError:
            logger.exception("Couldn't delete function %s.", function_name)
            raise


    def invoke_function(self, function_name, function_params, get_log=False):
        """
        Invokes a Lambda function.

        :param function_name: The name of the function to invoke.
        :param function_params: The parameters of the function as a dict. This dict
                                is serialized to JSON before it is sent to Lambda.
        :param get_log: When true, the last 4 KB of the execution log are included in
                        the response.
        :return: The response from the function invocation.
        """
        try:
            response = self.lambda_client.invoke(
                FunctionName=function_name,
                Payload=json.dumps(function_params),
                LogType="Tail" if get_log else "None",
            )
            logger.info("Invoked function %s.", function_name)
        except ClientError:
            logger.exception("Couldn't invoke function %s.", function_name)
            raise
        return response


    def update_function_code(self, function_name, deployment_package):
        """
        Updates the code for a Lambda function by submitting a .zip archive that contains
        the code for the function.

        :param function_name: The name of the function to update.
        :param deployment_package: The function code to update, packaged as bytes in
                                   .zip format.
        :return: Data about the update, including the status.
        """
        try:
            response = self.lambda_client.update_function_code(
                FunctionName=function_name, ZipFile=deployment_package
            )
        except ClientError as err:
            logger.error(
                "Couldn't update function %s. Here's why: %s: %s",
                function_name,
                err.response["Error"]["Code"],
                err.response["Error"]["Message"],
            )
            raise
        else:
            return response


    def update_function_configuration(self, function_name, env_vars):
        """
        Updates the environment variables for a Lambda function.

        :param function_name: The name of the function to update.
        :param env_vars: A dict of environment variables to update.
        :return: Data about the update, including the status.
        """
        try:
            response = self.lambda_client.update_function_configuration(
                FunctionName=function_name, Environment={"Variables": env_vars}
            )
        except ClientError as err:
            logger.error(
                "Couldn't update function configuration %s. Here's why: %s: %s",
                function_name,
                err.response["Error"]["Code"],
                err.response["Error"]["Message"],
            )
            raise
        else:
            return response


    def list_functions(self):
        """
        Lists the Lambda functions for the current account.
        """
        try:
            func_paginator = self.lambda_client.get_paginator("list_functions")
            for func_page in func_paginator.paginate():
                for func in func_page["Functions"]:
                    print(func["FunctionName"])
                    desc = func.get("Description")
                    if desc:
                        print(f"\t{desc}")
                    print(f"\t{func['Runtime']}: {func['Handler']}")
        except ClientError as err:
            logger.error(
                "Couldn't list functions. Here's why: %s: %s",
                err.response["Error"]["Code"],
                err.response["Error"]["Message"],
            )
            raise
```
シナリオを実行する関数を作成します。  

```
class UpdateFunctionWaiter(CustomWaiter):
    """A custom waiter that waits until a function is successfully updated."""

    def __init__(self, client):
        super().__init__(
            "UpdateSuccess",
            "GetFunction",
            "Configuration.LastUpdateStatus",
            {"Successful": WaitState.SUCCESS, "Failed": WaitState.FAILURE},
            client,
        )

    def wait(self, function_name):
        self._wait(FunctionName=function_name)


def run_scenario(lambda_client, iam_resource, basic_file, calculator_file, lambda_name):
    """
    Runs the scenario.

    :param lambda_client: A Boto3 Lambda client.
    :param iam_resource: A Boto3 IAM resource.
    :param basic_file: The name of the file that contains the basic Lambda handler.
    :param calculator_file: The name of the file that contains the calculator Lambda handler.
    :param lambda_name: The name to give resources created for the scenario, such as the
                        IAM role and the Lambda function.
    """
    logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO, format="%(levelname)s: %(message)s")

    print("-" * 88)
    print("Welcome to the AWS Lambda getting started with functions demo.")
    print("-" * 88)

    wrapper = LambdaWrapper(lambda_client, iam_resource)

    print("Checking for IAM role for Lambda...")
    iam_role, should_wait = wrapper.create_iam_role_for_lambda(lambda_name)
    if should_wait:
        logger.info("Giving AWS time to create resources...")
        wait(10)

    print(f"Looking for function {lambda_name}...")
    function = wrapper.get_function(lambda_name)
    if function is None:
        print("Zipping the Python script into a deployment package...")
        deployment_package = wrapper.create_deployment_package(
            basic_file, f"{lambda_name}.py"
        )
        print(f"...and creating the {lambda_name} Lambda function.")
        wrapper.create_function(
            lambda_name, f"{lambda_name}.lambda_handler", iam_role, deployment_package
        )
    else:
        print(f"Function {lambda_name} already exists.")
    print("-" * 88)

    print(f"Let's invoke {lambda_name}. This function increments a number.")
    action_params = {
        "action": "increment",
        "number": q.ask("Give me a number to increment: ", q.is_int),
    }
    print(f"Invoking {lambda_name}...")
    response = wrapper.invoke_function(lambda_name, action_params)
    print(
        f"Incrementing {action_params['number']} resulted in "
        f"{json.load(response['Payload'])}"
    )
    print("-" * 88)

    print(f"Let's update the function to an arithmetic calculator.")
    q.ask("Press Enter when you're ready.")
    print("Creating a new deployment package...")
    deployment_package = wrapper.create_deployment_package(
        calculator_file, f"{lambda_name}.py"
    )
    print(f"...and updating the {lambda_name} Lambda function.")
    update_waiter = UpdateFunctionWaiter(lambda_client)
    wrapper.update_function_code(lambda_name, deployment_package)
    update_waiter.wait(lambda_name)
    print(f"This function uses an environment variable to control logging level.")
    print(f"Let's set it to DEBUG to get the most logging.")
    wrapper.update_function_configuration(
        lambda_name, {"LOG_LEVEL": logging.getLevelName(logging.DEBUG)}
    )

    actions = ["plus", "minus", "times", "divided-by"]
    want_invoke = True
    while want_invoke:
        print(f"Let's invoke {lambda_name}. You can invoke these actions:")
        for index, action in enumerate(actions):
            print(f"{index + 1}: {action}")
        action_params = {}
        action_index = q.ask(
            "Enter the number of the action you want to take: ",
            q.is_int,
            q.in_range(1, len(actions)),
        )
        action_params["action"] = actions[action_index - 1]
        print(f"You've chosen to invoke 'x {action_params['action']} y'.")
        action_params["x"] = q.ask("Enter a value for x: ", q.is_int)
        action_params["y"] = q.ask("Enter a value for y: ", q.is_int)
        print(f"Invoking {lambda_name}...")
        response = wrapper.invoke_function(lambda_name, action_params, True)
        print(
            f"Calculating {action_params['x']} {action_params['action']} {action_params['y']} "
            f"resulted in {json.load(response['Payload'])}"
        )
        q.ask("Press Enter to see the logs from the call.")
        print(base64.b64decode(response["LogResult"]).decode())
        want_invoke = q.ask("That was fun. Shall we do it again? (y/n) ", q.is_yesno)
    print("-" * 88)

    if q.ask(
        "Do you want to list all of the functions in your account? (y/n) ", q.is_yesno
    ):
        wrapper.list_functions()
    print("-" * 88)

    if q.ask("Ready to delete the function and role? (y/n) ", q.is_yesno):
        for policy in iam_role.attached_policies.all():
            policy.detach_role(RoleName=iam_role.name)
        iam_role.delete()
        print(f"Deleted role {lambda_name}.")
        wrapper.delete_function(lambda_name)
        print(f"Deleted function {lambda_name}.")

    print("\nThanks for watching!")
    print("-" * 88)


if __name__ == "__main__":
    try:
        run_scenario(
            boto3.client("lambda"),
            boto3.resource("iam"),
            "lambda_handler_basic.py",
            "lambda_handler_calculator.py",
            "doc_example_lambda_calculator",
        )
    except Exception:
        logging.exception("Something went wrong with the demo!")
```
+ API の詳細については、「*AWS SDK for Python (Boto3) API リファレンス*」の以下のトピックを参照してください。
  + [CreateFunction](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/lambda-2015-03-31/CreateFunction)
  + [DeleteFunction](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/lambda-2015-03-31/DeleteFunction)
  + [GetFunction](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/lambda-2015-03-31/GetFunction)
  + [Invoke](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/lambda-2015-03-31/Invoke)
  + [ListFunctions](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/lambda-2015-03-31/ListFunctions)
  + [UpdateFunctionCode](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/lambda-2015-03-31/UpdateFunctionCode)
  + [UpdateFunctionConfiguration](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/lambda-2015-03-31/UpdateFunctionConfiguration)

------
#### [ Ruby ]

**SDK for Ruby**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/ruby/example_code/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
ログを書き込むことができる Lambda 関数に前提条件となる IAM アクセス権限を設定します。  

```
  # Get an AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM) role.
  #
  # @param iam_role_name: The name of the role to retrieve.
  # @param action: Whether to create or destroy the IAM apparatus.
  # @return: The IAM role.
  def manage_iam(iam_role_name, action)
    case action
    when 'create'
      create_iam_role(iam_role_name)
    when 'destroy'
      destroy_iam_role(iam_role_name)
    else
      raise "Incorrect action provided. Must provide 'create' or 'destroy'"
    end
  end

  private

  def create_iam_role(iam_role_name)
    role_policy = {
      'Version': '2012-10-17',
      'Statement': [
        {
          'Effect': 'Allow',
          'Principal': { 'Service': 'lambda.amazonaws.com' },
          'Action': 'sts:AssumeRole'
        }
      ]
    }
    role = @iam_client.create_role(
      role_name: iam_role_name,
      assume_role_policy_document: role_policy.to_json
    )
    @iam_client.attach_role_policy(
      {
        policy_arn: 'arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/service-role/AWSLambdaBasicExecutionRole',
        role_name: iam_role_name
      }
    )
    wait_for_role_to_exist(iam_role_name)
    @logger.debug("Successfully created IAM role: #{role['role']['arn']}")
    sleep(10)
    [role, role_policy.to_json]
  end

  def destroy_iam_role(iam_role_name)
    @iam_client.detach_role_policy(
      {
        policy_arn: 'arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/service-role/AWSLambdaBasicExecutionRole',
        role_name: iam_role_name
      }
    )
    @iam_client.delete_role(role_name: iam_role_name)
    @logger.debug("Detached policy & deleted IAM role: #{iam_role_name}")
  end

  def wait_for_role_to_exist(iam_role_name)
    @iam_client.wait_until(:role_exists, { role_name: iam_role_name }) do |w|
      w.max_attempts = 5
      w.delay = 5
    end
  end
```
呼び出しパラメータとして指定された数値を増やす Lambda ハンドラーを定義します。  

```
require 'logger'

# A function that increments a whole number by one (1) and logs the result.
# Requires a manually-provided runtime parameter, 'number', which must be Int
#
# @param event [Hash] Parameters sent when the function is invoked
# @param context [Hash] Methods and properties that provide information
# about the invocation, function, and execution environment.
# @return incremented_number [String] The incremented number.
def lambda_handler(event:, context:)
  logger = Logger.new($stdout)
  log_level = ENV['LOG_LEVEL']
  logger.level = case log_level
                 when 'debug'
                   Logger::DEBUG
                 when 'info'
                   Logger::INFO
                 else
                   Logger::ERROR
                 end
  logger.debug('This is a debug log message.')
  logger.info('This is an info log message. Code executed successfully!')
  number = event['number'].to_i
  incremented_number = number + 1
  logger.info("You provided #{number.round} and it was incremented to #{incremented_number.round}")
  incremented_number.round.to_s
end
```
Lambda 関数のデプロイパッケージを圧縮します。  

```
  # Creates a Lambda deployment package in .zip format.
  #
  # @param source_file: The name of the object, without suffix, for the Lambda file and zip.
  # @return: The deployment package.
  def create_deployment_package(source_file)
    Dir.chdir(File.dirname(__FILE__))
    if File.exist?('lambda_function.zip')
      File.delete('lambda_function.zip')
      @logger.debug('Deleting old zip: lambda_function.zip')
    end
    Zip::File.open('lambda_function.zip', create: true) do |zipfile|
      zipfile.add('lambda_function.rb', "#{source_file}.rb")
    end
    @logger.debug("Zipping #{source_file}.rb into: lambda_function.zip.")
    File.read('lambda_function.zip').to_s
  rescue StandardError => e
    @logger.error("There was an error creating deployment package:\n #{e.message}")
  end
```
新しい Lambda 関数の作成  

```
  # Deploys a Lambda function.
  #
  # @param function_name: The name of the Lambda function.
  # @param handler_name: The fully qualified name of the handler function.
  # @param role_arn: The IAM role to use for the function.
  # @param deployment_package: The deployment package that contains the function code in .zip format.
  # @return: The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the newly created function.
  def create_function(function_name, handler_name, role_arn, deployment_package)
    response = @lambda_client.create_function({
                                                role: role_arn.to_s,
                                                function_name: function_name,
                                                handler: handler_name,
                                                runtime: 'ruby2.7',
                                                code: {
                                                  zip_file: deployment_package
                                                },
                                                environment: {
                                                  variables: {
                                                    'LOG_LEVEL' => 'info'
                                                  }
                                                }
                                              })
    @lambda_client.wait_until(:function_active_v2, { function_name: function_name }) do |w|
      w.max_attempts = 5
      w.delay = 5
    end
    response
  rescue Aws::Lambda::Errors::ServiceException => e
    @logger.error("There was an error creating #{function_name}:\n #{e.message}")
  rescue Aws::Waiters::Errors::WaiterFailed => e
    @logger.error("Failed waiting for #{function_name} to activate:\n #{e.message}")
  end
```
オプションのランタイムパラメータを使用して Lambda 関数を呼び出します。  

```
  # Invokes a Lambda function.
  # @param function_name [String] The name of the function to invoke.
  # @param payload [nil] Payload containing runtime parameters.
  # @return [Object] The response from the function invocation.
  def invoke_function(function_name, payload = nil)
    params = { function_name: function_name }
    params[:payload] = payload unless payload.nil?
    @lambda_client.invoke(params)
  rescue Aws::Lambda::Errors::ServiceException => e
    @logger.error("There was an error executing #{function_name}:\n #{e.message}")
  end
```
Lambda 関数の設定を更新して、新しい環境変数を挿入します。  

```
  # Updates the environment variables for a Lambda function.
  # @param function_name: The name of the function to update.
  # @param log_level: The log level of the function.
  # @return: Data about the update, including the status.
  def update_function_configuration(function_name, log_level)
    @lambda_client.update_function_configuration({
                                                   function_name: function_name,
                                                   environment: {
                                                     variables: {
                                                       'LOG_LEVEL' => log_level
                                                     }
                                                   }
                                                 })
    @lambda_client.wait_until(:function_updated_v2, { function_name: function_name }) do |w|
      w.max_attempts = 5
      w.delay = 5
    end
  rescue Aws::Lambda::Errors::ServiceException => e
    @logger.error("There was an error updating configurations for #{function_name}:\n #{e.message}")
  rescue Aws::Waiters::Errors::WaiterFailed => e
    @logger.error("Failed waiting for #{function_name} to activate:\n #{e.message}")
  end
```
Lambda 関数のコードを、別のコードを含む別のデプロイパッケージで更新します。  

```
  # Updates the code for a Lambda function by submitting a .zip archive that contains
  # the code for the function.
  #
  # @param function_name: The name of the function to update.
  # @param deployment_package: The function code to update, packaged as bytes in
  #                            .zip format.
  # @return: Data about the update, including the status.
  def update_function_code(function_name, deployment_package)
    @lambda_client.update_function_code(
      function_name: function_name,
      zip_file: deployment_package
    )
    @lambda_client.wait_until(:function_updated_v2, { function_name: function_name }) do |w|
      w.max_attempts = 5
      w.delay = 5
    end
  rescue Aws::Lambda::Errors::ServiceException => e
    @logger.error("There was an error updating function code for: #{function_name}:\n #{e.message}")
    nil
  rescue Aws::Waiters::Errors::WaiterFailed => e
    @logger.error("Failed waiting for #{function_name} to update:\n #{e.message}")
  end
```
組み込みのペジネーターを使用して、既存のすべての Lambda 関数を一覧表示します。  

```
  # Lists the Lambda functions for the current account.
  def list_functions
    functions = []
    @lambda_client.list_functions.each do |response|
      response['functions'].each do |function|
        functions.append(function['function_name'])
      end
    end
    functions
  rescue Aws::Lambda::Errors::ServiceException => e
    @logger.error("There was an error listing functions:\n #{e.message}")
  end
```
特定の Lambda 関数を削除します。  

```
  # Deletes a Lambda function.
  # @param function_name: The name of the function to delete.
  def delete_function(function_name)
    print "Deleting function: #{function_name}..."
    @lambda_client.delete_function(
      function_name: function_name
    )
    print 'Done!'.green
  rescue Aws::Lambda::Errors::ServiceException => e
    @logger.error("There was an error deleting #{function_name}:\n #{e.message}")
  end
```
+ API の詳細については、「*AWS SDK for Ruby API リファレンス*」の以下のトピックを参照してください。
  + [CreateFunction](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForRubyV3/lambda-2015-03-31/CreateFunction)
  + [DeleteFunction](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForRubyV3/lambda-2015-03-31/DeleteFunction)
  + [GetFunction](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForRubyV3/lambda-2015-03-31/GetFunction)
  + [Invoke](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForRubyV3/lambda-2015-03-31/Invoke)
  + [ListFunctions](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForRubyV3/lambda-2015-03-31/ListFunctions)
  + [UpdateFunctionCode](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForRubyV3/lambda-2015-03-31/UpdateFunctionCode)
  + [UpdateFunctionConfiguration](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForRubyV3/lambda-2015-03-31/UpdateFunctionConfiguration)

------
#### [ Rust ]

**SDK for Rust**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/rustv1/examples/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
このシナリオで使用した依存関係を含む Cargo.toml。  

```
[package]
name = "lambda-code-examples"
version = "0.1.0"
edition = "2021"

# See more keys and their definitions at https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/manifest.html

[dependencies]
aws-config = { version = "1.0.1", features = ["behavior-version-latest"] }
aws-sdk-ec2 = { version = "1.3.0" }
aws-sdk-iam = { version = "1.3.0" }
aws-sdk-lambda = { version = "1.3.0" }
aws-sdk-s3 = { version = "1.4.0" }
aws-smithy-types = { version = "1.0.1" }
aws-types = { version = "1.0.1" }
clap = { version = "4.4", features = ["derive"] }
tokio = { version = "1.20.1", features = ["full"] }
tracing-subscriber = { version = "0.3.15", features = ["env-filter"] }
tracing = "0.1.37"
serde_json = "1.0.94"
anyhow = "1.0.71"
uuid = { version = "1.3.3", features = ["v4"] }
lambda_runtime = "0.8.0"
serde = "1.0.164"
```
このシナリオの Lambda 呼び出しを効率化するユーティリティのコレクション。このファイルはクレート内の src/ations.rs というファイルです。  

```
use anyhow::anyhow;
use aws_sdk_iam::operation::{create_role::CreateRoleError, delete_role::DeleteRoleOutput};
use aws_sdk_lambda::{
    operation::{
        delete_function::DeleteFunctionOutput, get_function::GetFunctionOutput,
        invoke::InvokeOutput, list_functions::ListFunctionsOutput,
        update_function_code::UpdateFunctionCodeOutput,
        update_function_configuration::UpdateFunctionConfigurationOutput,
    },
    primitives::ByteStream,
    types::{Environment, FunctionCode, LastUpdateStatus, State},
};
use aws_sdk_s3::{
    error::ErrorMetadata,
    operation::{delete_bucket::DeleteBucketOutput, delete_object::DeleteObjectOutput},
    types::CreateBucketConfiguration,
};
use aws_smithy_types::Blob;
use serde::{ser::SerializeMap, Serialize};
use std::{fmt::Display, path::PathBuf, str::FromStr, time::Duration};
use tracing::{debug, info, warn};

/* Operation describes  */
#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Serialize)]
pub enum Operation {
    #[serde(rename = "plus")]
    Plus,
    #[serde(rename = "minus")]
    Minus,
    #[serde(rename = "times")]
    Times,
    #[serde(rename = "divided-by")]
    DividedBy,
}

impl FromStr for Operation {
    type Err = anyhow::Error;

    fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result<Self, Self::Err> {
        match s {
            "plus" => Ok(Operation::Plus),
            "minus" => Ok(Operation::Minus),
            "times" => Ok(Operation::Times),
            "divided-by" => Ok(Operation::DividedBy),
            _ => Err(anyhow!("Unknown operation {s}")),
        }
    }
}

impl Display for Operation {
    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
        match self {
            Operation::Plus => write!(f, "plus"),
            Operation::Minus => write!(f, "minus"),
            Operation::Times => write!(f, "times"),
            Operation::DividedBy => write!(f, "divided-by"),
        }
    }
}

/**
 * InvokeArgs will be serialized as JSON and sent to the AWS Lambda handler.
 */
#[derive(Debug)]
pub enum InvokeArgs {
    Increment(i32),
    Arithmetic(Operation, i32, i32),
}

impl Serialize for InvokeArgs {
    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
    where
        S: serde::Serializer,
    {
        match self {
            InvokeArgs::Increment(i) => serializer.serialize_i32(*i),
            InvokeArgs::Arithmetic(o, i, j) => {
                let mut map: S::SerializeMap = serializer.serialize_map(Some(3))?;
                map.serialize_key(&"op".to_string())?;
                map.serialize_value(&o.to_string())?;
                map.serialize_key(&"i".to_string())?;
                map.serialize_value(&i)?;
                map.serialize_key(&"j".to_string())?;
                map.serialize_value(&j)?;
                map.end()
            }
        }
    }
}

/** A policy document allowing Lambda to execute this function on the account's behalf. */
const ROLE_POLICY_DOCUMENT: &str = r#"{
    "Version":"2012-10-17",		 	 	 
    "Statement": [
        {
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Principal": { "Service": "lambda.amazonaws.com" },
            "Action": "sts:AssumeRole"
        }
    ]
}"#;

/**
 * A LambdaManager gathers all the resources necessary to run the Lambda example scenario.
 * This includes instantiated aws_sdk clients and details of resource names.
 */
pub struct LambdaManager {
    iam_client: aws_sdk_iam::Client,
    lambda_client: aws_sdk_lambda::Client,
    s3_client: aws_sdk_s3::Client,
    lambda_name: String,
    role_name: String,
    bucket: String,
    own_bucket: bool,
}

// These unit type structs provide nominal typing on top of String parameters for LambdaManager::new
pub struct LambdaName(pub String);
pub struct RoleName(pub String);
pub struct Bucket(pub String);
pub struct OwnBucket(pub bool);

impl LambdaManager {
    pub fn new(
        iam_client: aws_sdk_iam::Client,
        lambda_client: aws_sdk_lambda::Client,
        s3_client: aws_sdk_s3::Client,
        lambda_name: LambdaName,
        role_name: RoleName,
        bucket: Bucket,
        own_bucket: OwnBucket,
    ) -> Self {
        Self {
            iam_client,
            lambda_client,
            s3_client,
            lambda_name: lambda_name.0,
            role_name: role_name.0,
            bucket: bucket.0,
            own_bucket: own_bucket.0,
        }
    }

    /**
     * Load the AWS configuration from the environment.
     * Look up lambda_name and bucket if none are given, or generate a random name if not present in the environment.
     * If the bucket name is provided, the caller needs to have created the bucket.
     * If the bucket name is generated, it will be created.
     */
    pub async fn load_from_env(lambda_name: Option<String>, bucket: Option<String>) -> Self {
        let sdk_config = aws_config::load_from_env().await;
        let lambda_name = LambdaName(lambda_name.unwrap_or_else(|| {
            std::env::var("LAMBDA_NAME").unwrap_or_else(|_| "rust_lambda_example".to_string())
        }));
        let role_name = RoleName(format!("{}_role", lambda_name.0));
        let (bucket, own_bucket) =
            match bucket {
                Some(bucket) => (Bucket(bucket), false),
                None => (
                    Bucket(std::env::var("LAMBDA_BUCKET").unwrap_or_else(|_| {
                        format!("rust-lambda-example-{}", uuid::Uuid::new_v4())
                    })),
                    true,
                ),
            };

        let s3_client = aws_sdk_s3::Client::new(&sdk_config);

        if own_bucket {
            info!("Creating bucket for demo: {}", bucket.0);
            s3_client
                .create_bucket()
                .bucket(bucket.0.clone())
                .create_bucket_configuration(
                    CreateBucketConfiguration::builder()
                        .location_constraint(aws_sdk_s3::types::BucketLocationConstraint::from(
                            sdk_config.region().unwrap().as_ref(),
                        ))
                        .build(),
                )
                .send()
                .await
                .unwrap();
        }

        Self::new(
            aws_sdk_iam::Client::new(&sdk_config),
            aws_sdk_lambda::Client::new(&sdk_config),
            s3_client,
            lambda_name,
            role_name,
            bucket,
            OwnBucket(own_bucket),
        )
    }

    /**
     * Upload function code from a path to a zip file.
     * The zip file must have an AL2 Linux-compatible binary called `bootstrap`.
     * The easiest way to create such a zip is to use `cargo lambda build --output-format Zip`.
     */
    async fn prepare_function(
        &self,
        zip_file: PathBuf,
        key: Option<String>,
    ) -> Result<FunctionCode, anyhow::Error> {
        let body = ByteStream::from_path(zip_file).await?;

        let key = key.unwrap_or_else(|| format!("{}_code", self.lambda_name));

        info!("Uploading function code to s3://{}/{}", self.bucket, key);
        let _ = self
            .s3_client
            .put_object()
            .bucket(self.bucket.clone())
            .key(key.clone())
            .body(body)
            .send()
            .await?;

        Ok(FunctionCode::builder()
            .s3_bucket(self.bucket.clone())
            .s3_key(key)
            .build())
    }

    /**
     * Create a function, uploading from a zip file.
     */
    pub async fn create_function(&self, zip_file: PathBuf) -> Result<String, anyhow::Error> {
        let code = self.prepare_function(zip_file, None).await?;

        let key = code.s3_key().unwrap().to_string();

        let role = self.create_role().await.map_err(|e| anyhow!(e))?;

        info!("Created iam role, waiting 15s for it to become active");
        tokio::time::sleep(Duration::from_secs(15)).await;

        info!("Creating lambda function {}", self.lambda_name);
        let _ = self
            .lambda_client
            .create_function()
            .function_name(self.lambda_name.clone())
            .code(code)
            .role(role.arn())
            .runtime(aws_sdk_lambda::types::Runtime::Providedal2)
            .handler("_unused")
            .send()
            .await
            .map_err(anyhow::Error::from)?;

        self.wait_for_function_ready().await?;

        self.lambda_client
            .publish_version()
            .function_name(self.lambda_name.clone())
            .send()
            .await?;

        Ok(key)
    }

    /**
     * Create an IAM execution role for the managed Lambda function.
     * If the role already exists, use that instead.
     */
    async fn create_role(&self) -> Result<aws_sdk_iam::types::Role, CreateRoleError> {
        info!("Creating execution role for function");
        let get_role = self
            .iam_client
            .get_role()
            .role_name(self.role_name.clone())
            .send()
            .await;
        if let Ok(get_role) = get_role {
            if let Some(role) = get_role.role {
                return Ok(role);
            }
        }

        let create_role = self
            .iam_client
            .create_role()
            .role_name(self.role_name.clone())
            .assume_role_policy_document(ROLE_POLICY_DOCUMENT)
            .send()
            .await;

        match create_role {
            Ok(create_role) => match create_role.role {
                Some(role) => Ok(role),
                None => Err(CreateRoleError::generic(
                    ErrorMetadata::builder()
                        .message("CreateRole returned empty success")
                        .build(),
                )),
            },
            Err(err) => Err(err.into_service_error()),
        }
    }

    /**
     * Poll `is_function_ready` with a 1-second delay. It returns when the function is ready or when there's an error checking the function's state.
     */
    pub async fn wait_for_function_ready(&self) -> Result<(), anyhow::Error> {
        info!("Waiting for function");
        while !self.is_function_ready(None).await? {
            info!("Function is not ready, sleeping 1s");
            tokio::time::sleep(Duration::from_secs(1)).await;
        }
        Ok(())
    }

    /**
     * Check if a Lambda function is ready to be invoked.
     * A Lambda function is ready for this scenario when its state is active and its LastUpdateStatus is Successful.
     * Additionally, if a sha256 is provided, the function must have that as its current code hash.
     * Any missing properties or failed requests will be reported as an Err.
     */
    async fn is_function_ready(
        &self,
        expected_code_sha256: Option<&str>,
    ) -> Result<bool, anyhow::Error> {
        match self.get_function().await {
            Ok(func) => {
                if let Some(config) = func.configuration() {
                    if let Some(state) = config.state() {
                        info!(?state, "Checking if function is active");
                        if !matches!(state, State::Active) {
                            return Ok(false);
                        }
                    }
                    match config.last_update_status() {
                        Some(last_update_status) => {
                            info!(?last_update_status, "Checking if function is ready");
                            match last_update_status {
                                LastUpdateStatus::Successful => {
                                    // continue
                                }
                                LastUpdateStatus::Failed | LastUpdateStatus::InProgress => {
                                    return Ok(false);
                                }
                                unknown => {
                                    warn!(
                                        status_variant = unknown.as_str(),
                                        "LastUpdateStatus unknown"
                                    );
                                    return Err(anyhow!(
                                        "Unknown LastUpdateStatus, fn config is {config:?}"
                                    ));
                                }
                            }
                        }
                        None => {
                            warn!("Missing last update status");
                            return Ok(false);
                        }
                    };
                    if expected_code_sha256.is_none() {
                        return Ok(true);
                    }
                    if let Some(code_sha256) = config.code_sha256() {
                        return Ok(code_sha256 == expected_code_sha256.unwrap_or_default());
                    }
                }
            }
            Err(e) => {
                warn!(?e, "Could not get function while waiting");
            }
        }
        Ok(false)
    }

    /** Get the Lambda function with this Manager's name. */
    pub async fn get_function(&self) -> Result<GetFunctionOutput, anyhow::Error> {
        info!("Getting lambda function");
        self.lambda_client
            .get_function()
            .function_name(self.lambda_name.clone())
            .send()
            .await
            .map_err(anyhow::Error::from)
    }

    /** List all Lambda functions in the current Region. */
    pub async fn list_functions(&self) -> Result<ListFunctionsOutput, anyhow::Error> {
        info!("Listing lambda functions");
        self.lambda_client
            .list_functions()
            .send()
            .await
            .map_err(anyhow::Error::from)
    }

    /** Invoke the lambda function using calculator InvokeArgs. */
    pub async fn invoke(&self, args: InvokeArgs) -> Result<InvokeOutput, anyhow::Error> {
        info!(?args, "Invoking {}", self.lambda_name);
        let payload = serde_json::to_string(&args)?;
        debug!(?payload, "Sending payload");
        self.lambda_client
            .invoke()
            .function_name(self.lambda_name.clone())
            .payload(Blob::new(payload))
            .send()
            .await
            .map_err(anyhow::Error::from)
    }

    /** Given a Path to a zip file, update the function's code and wait for the update to finish. */
    pub async fn update_function_code(
        &self,
        zip_file: PathBuf,
        key: String,
    ) -> Result<UpdateFunctionCodeOutput, anyhow::Error> {
        let function_code = self.prepare_function(zip_file, Some(key)).await?;

        info!("Updating code for {}", self.lambda_name);
        let update = self
            .lambda_client
            .update_function_code()
            .function_name(self.lambda_name.clone())
            .s3_bucket(self.bucket.clone())
            .s3_key(function_code.s3_key().unwrap().to_string())
            .send()
            .await
            .map_err(anyhow::Error::from)?;

        self.wait_for_function_ready().await?;

        Ok(update)
    }

    /** Update the environment for a function. */
    pub async fn update_function_configuration(
        &self,
        environment: Environment,
    ) -> Result<UpdateFunctionConfigurationOutput, anyhow::Error> {
        info!(
            ?environment,
            "Updating environment for {}", self.lambda_name
        );
        let updated = self
            .lambda_client
            .update_function_configuration()
            .function_name(self.lambda_name.clone())
            .environment(environment)
            .send()
            .await
            .map_err(anyhow::Error::from)?;

        self.wait_for_function_ready().await?;

        Ok(updated)
    }

    /** Delete a function and its role, and if possible or necessary, its associated code object and bucket. */
    pub async fn delete_function(
        &self,
        location: Option<String>,
    ) -> (
        Result<DeleteFunctionOutput, anyhow::Error>,
        Result<DeleteRoleOutput, anyhow::Error>,
        Option<Result<DeleteObjectOutput, anyhow::Error>>,
    ) {
        info!("Deleting lambda function {}", self.lambda_name);
        let delete_function = self
            .lambda_client
            .delete_function()
            .function_name(self.lambda_name.clone())
            .send()
            .await
            .map_err(anyhow::Error::from);

        info!("Deleting iam role {}", self.role_name);
        let delete_role = self
            .iam_client
            .delete_role()
            .role_name(self.role_name.clone())
            .send()
            .await
            .map_err(anyhow::Error::from);

        let delete_object: Option<Result<DeleteObjectOutput, anyhow::Error>> =
            if let Some(location) = location {
                info!("Deleting object {location}");
                Some(
                    self.s3_client
                        .delete_object()
                        .bucket(self.bucket.clone())
                        .key(location)
                        .send()
                        .await
                        .map_err(anyhow::Error::from),
                )
            } else {
                info!(?location, "Skipping delete object");
                None
            };

        (delete_function, delete_role, delete_object)
    }

    pub async fn cleanup(
        &self,
        location: Option<String>,
    ) -> (
        (
            Result<DeleteFunctionOutput, anyhow::Error>,
            Result<DeleteRoleOutput, anyhow::Error>,
            Option<Result<DeleteObjectOutput, anyhow::Error>>,
        ),
        Option<Result<DeleteBucketOutput, anyhow::Error>>,
    ) {
        let delete_function = self.delete_function(location).await;

        let delete_bucket = if self.own_bucket {
            info!("Deleting bucket {}", self.bucket);
            if delete_function.2.is_none() || delete_function.2.as_ref().unwrap().is_ok() {
                Some(
                    self.s3_client
                        .delete_bucket()
                        .bucket(self.bucket.clone())
                        .send()
                        .await
                        .map_err(anyhow::Error::from),
                )
            } else {
                None
            }
        } else {
            info!("No bucket to clean up");
            None
        };

        (delete_function, delete_bucket)
    }
}

/**
 * Testing occurs primarily as an integration test running the `scenario` bin successfully.
 * Each action relies deeply on the internal workings and state of Amazon Simple Storage Service (Amazon S3), Lambda, and IAM working together.
 * It is therefore infeasible to mock the clients to test the individual actions.
 */
#[cfg(test)]
mod test {
    use super::{InvokeArgs, Operation};
    use serde_json::json;

    /** Make sure that the JSON output of serializing InvokeArgs is what's expected by the calculator. */
    #[test]
    fn test_serialize() {
        assert_eq!(json!(InvokeArgs::Increment(5)), 5);
        assert_eq!(
            json!(InvokeArgs::Arithmetic(Operation::Plus, 5, 7)).to_string(),
            r#"{"op":"plus","i":5,"j":7}"#.to_string(),
        );
    }
}
```
コマンドラインフラグを使用して一部の動作を制御し、シナリオを最初から最後まで実行するためのバイナリ。このファイルはクレート内の src/bin/scenario.rs というファイルです。  

```
/*
## Service actions

Service actions wrap the SDK call, taking a client and any specific parameters necessary for the call.

* CreateFunction
* GetFunction
* ListFunctions
* Invoke
* UpdateFunctionCode
* UpdateFunctionConfiguration
* DeleteFunction

## Scenario
A scenario runs at a command prompt and prints output to the user on the result of each service action. A scenario can run in one of two ways: straight through, printing out progress as it goes, or as an interactive question/answer script.

## Getting started with functions

Use an SDK to manage AWS Lambda functions: create a function, invoke it, update its code, invoke it again, view its output and logs, and delete it.

This scenario uses two Lambda handlers:
_Note: Handlers don't use AWS SDK API calls._

The increment handler is straightforward:

1. It accepts a number, increments it, and returns the new value.
2. It performs simple logging of the result.

The arithmetic handler is more complex:
1. It accepts a set of actions ['plus', 'minus', 'times', 'divided-by'] and two numbers, and returns the result of the calculation.
2. It uses an environment variable to control log level (such as DEBUG, INFO, WARNING, ERROR).
It logs a few things at different levels, such as:
    * DEBUG: Full event data.
    * INFO: The calculation result.
    * WARN~ING~: When a divide by zero error occurs.
    * This will be the typical `RUST_LOG` variable.


The steps of the scenario are:

1. Create an AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM) role that meets the following requirements:
    * Has an assume_role policy that grants 'lambda.amazonaws.com' the 'sts:AssumeRole' action.
    * Attaches the 'arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/service-role/AWSLambdaBasicExecutionRole' managed role.
    * _You must wait for ~10 seconds after the role is created before you can use it!_
2. Create a function (CreateFunction) for the increment handler by packaging it as a zip and doing one of the following:
    * Adding it with CreateFunction Code.ZipFile.
    * --or--
    * Uploading it to Amazon Simple Storage Service (Amazon S3) and adding it with CreateFunction Code.S3Bucket/S3Key.
    * _Note: Zipping the file does not have to be done in code._
    * If you have a waiter, use it to wait until the function is active. Otherwise, call GetFunction until State is Active.
3. Invoke the function with a number and print the result.
4. Update the function (UpdateFunctionCode) to the arithmetic handler by packaging it as a zip and doing one of the following:
    * Adding it with UpdateFunctionCode ZipFile.
    * --or--
    * Uploading it to Amazon S3 and adding it with UpdateFunctionCode S3Bucket/S3Key.
5. Call GetFunction until Configuration.LastUpdateStatus is 'Successful' (or 'Failed').
6. Update the environment variable by calling UpdateFunctionConfiguration and pass it a log level, such as:
    * Environment={'Variables': {'RUST_LOG': 'TRACE'}}
7. Invoke the function with an action from the list and a couple of values. Include LogType='Tail' to get logs in the result. Print the result of the calculation and the log.
8. [Optional] Invoke the function to provoke a divide-by-zero error and show the log result.
9. List all functions for the account, using pagination (ListFunctions).
10. Delete the function (DeleteFunction).
11. Delete the role.

Each step should use the function created in Service Actions to abstract calling the SDK.
 */

use aws_sdk_lambda::{operation::invoke::InvokeOutput, types::Environment};
use clap::Parser;
use std::{collections::HashMap, path::PathBuf};
use tracing::{debug, info, warn};
use tracing_subscriber::EnvFilter;

use lambda_code_examples::actions::{
    InvokeArgs::{Arithmetic, Increment},
    LambdaManager, Operation,
};

#[derive(Debug, Parser)]
pub struct Opt {
    /// The AWS Region.
    #[structopt(short, long)]
    pub region: Option<String>,

    // The bucket to use for the FunctionCode.
    #[structopt(short, long)]
    pub bucket: Option<String>,

    // The name of the Lambda function.
    #[structopt(short, long)]
    pub lambda_name: Option<String>,

    // The number to increment.
    #[structopt(short, long, default_value = "12")]
    pub inc: i32,

    // The left operand.
    #[structopt(long, default_value = "19")]
    pub num_a: i32,

    // The right operand.
    #[structopt(long, default_value = "23")]
    pub num_b: i32,

    // The arithmetic operation.
    #[structopt(short, long, default_value = "plus")]
    pub operation: Operation,

    #[structopt(long)]
    pub cleanup: Option<bool>,

    #[structopt(long)]
    pub no_cleanup: Option<bool>,
}

fn code_path(lambda: &str) -> PathBuf {
    PathBuf::from(format!("../target/lambda/{lambda}/bootstrap.zip"))
}

fn log_invoke_output(invoke: &InvokeOutput, message: &str) {
    if let Some(payload) = invoke.payload().cloned() {
        let payload = String::from_utf8(payload.into_inner());
        info!(?payload, message);
    } else {
        info!("Could not extract payload")
    }
    if let Some(logs) = invoke.log_result() {
        debug!(?logs, "Invoked function logs")
    } else {
        debug!("Invoked function had no logs")
    }
}

async fn main_block(
    opt: &Opt,
    manager: &LambdaManager,
    code_location: String,
) -> Result<(), anyhow::Error> {
    let invoke = manager.invoke(Increment(opt.inc)).await?;
    log_invoke_output(&invoke, "Invoked function configured as increment");

    let update_code = manager
        .update_function_code(code_path("arithmetic"), code_location.clone())
        .await?;

    let code_sha256 = update_code.code_sha256().unwrap_or("Unknown SHA");
    info!(?code_sha256, "Updated function code with arithmetic.zip");

    let arithmetic_args = Arithmetic(opt.operation, opt.num_a, opt.num_b);
    let invoke = manager.invoke(arithmetic_args).await?;
    log_invoke_output(&invoke, "Invoked function configured as arithmetic");

    let update = manager
        .update_function_configuration(
            Environment::builder()
                .set_variables(Some(HashMap::from([(
                    "RUST_LOG".to_string(),
                    "trace".to_string(),
                )])))
                .build(),
        )
        .await?;
    let updated_environment = update.environment();
    info!(?updated_environment, "Updated function configuration");

    let invoke = manager
        .invoke(Arithmetic(opt.operation, opt.num_a, opt.num_b))
        .await?;
    log_invoke_output(
        &invoke,
        "Invoked function configured as arithmetic with increased logging",
    );

    let invoke = manager
        .invoke(Arithmetic(Operation::DividedBy, opt.num_a, 0))
        .await?;
    log_invoke_output(
        &invoke,
        "Invoked function configured as arithmetic with divide by zero",
    );

    Ok::<(), anyhow::Error>(())
}

#[tokio::main]
async fn main() {
    tracing_subscriber::fmt()
        .without_time()
        .with_file(true)
        .with_line_number(true)
        .with_env_filter(EnvFilter::from_default_env())
        .init();

    let opt = Opt::parse();
    let manager = LambdaManager::load_from_env(opt.lambda_name.clone(), opt.bucket.clone()).await;

    let key = match manager.create_function(code_path("increment")).await {
        Ok(init) => {
            info!(?init, "Created function, initially with increment.zip");
            let run_block = main_block(&opt, &manager, init.clone()).await;
            info!(?run_block, "Finished running example, cleaning up");
            Some(init)
        }
        Err(err) => {
            warn!(?err, "Error happened when initializing function");
            None
        }
    };

    if Some(false) == opt.cleanup || Some(true) == opt.no_cleanup {
        info!("Skipping cleanup")
    } else {
        let delete = manager.cleanup(key).await;
        info!(?delete, "Deleted function & cleaned up resources");
    }
}
```
+ API の詳細については、「AWS SDK for Rust API リファレンス」の以下のトピックを参照してください。
  + [CreateFunction](https://docs.rs/aws-sdk-lambda/latest/aws_sdk_lambda/client/struct.Client.html#method.create_function)
  + [DeleteFunction](https://docs.rs/aws-sdk-lambda/latest/aws_sdk_lambda/client/struct.Client.html#method.delete_function)
  + [GetFunction](https://docs.rs/aws-sdk-lambda/latest/aws_sdk_lambda/client/struct.Client.html#method.get_function)
  + [Invoke](https://docs.rs/aws-sdk-lambda/latest/aws_sdk_lambda/client/struct.Client.html#method.invoke)
  + [ListFunctions](https://docs.rs/aws-sdk-lambda/latest/aws_sdk_lambda/client/struct.Client.html#method.list_functions)
  + [UpdateFunctionCode](https://docs.rs/aws-sdk-lambda/latest/aws_sdk_lambda/client/struct.Client.html#method.update_function_code)
  + [UpdateFunctionConfiguration](https://docs.rs/aws-sdk-lambda/latest/aws_sdk_lambda/client/struct.Client.html#method.update_function_configuration)

------
#### [ SAP ABAP ]

**SDK for SAP ABAP**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/sap-abap/services/lmd#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
    TRY.
        "Create an AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM) role that grants AWS Lambda permission to write to logs."
        DATA(lv_policy_document) = `{` &&
            `"Version":"2012-10-17",		 	 	 ` &&
                  `"Statement": [` &&
                    `{` &&
                      `"Effect": "Allow",` &&
                      `"Action": [` &&
                        `"sts:AssumeRole"` &&
                      `],` &&
                      `"Principal": {` &&
                        `"Service": [` &&
                          `"lambda.amazonaws.com"` &&
                        `]` &&
                      `}` &&
                    `}` &&
                  `]` &&
                `}`.
        TRY.
            DATA(lo_create_role_output) = lo_iam->createrole(
                    iv_rolename = iv_role_name
                    iv_assumerolepolicydocument = lv_policy_document
                    iv_description = 'Grant lambda permission to write to logs' ).
            DATA(lv_role_arn) = lo_create_role_output->get_role( )->get_arn( ).
            MESSAGE 'IAM role created.' TYPE 'I'.
            WAIT UP TO 10 SECONDS.            " Make sure that the IAM role is ready for use. "
          CATCH /aws1/cx_iamentityalrdyexex.
            DATA(lo_role) = lo_iam->getrole( iv_rolename = iv_role_name ).
            lv_role_arn = lo_role->get_role( )->get_arn( ).
          CATCH /aws1/cx_iaminvalidinputex.
            MESSAGE 'The request contains a non-valid parameter.' TYPE 'E'.
          CATCH /aws1/cx_iammalformedplydocex.
            MESSAGE 'Policy document in the request is malformed.' TYPE 'E'.
        ENDTRY.

        TRY.
            lo_iam->attachrolepolicy(
                iv_rolename  = iv_role_name
                iv_policyarn = 'arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/service-role/AWSLambdaBasicExecutionRole' ).
            MESSAGE 'Attached policy to the IAM role.' TYPE 'I'.
          CATCH /aws1/cx_iaminvalidinputex.
            MESSAGE 'The request contains a non-valid parameter.' TYPE 'E'.
          CATCH /aws1/cx_iamnosuchentityex.
            MESSAGE 'The requested resource entity does not exist.' TYPE 'E'.
          CATCH /aws1/cx_iamplynotattachableex.
            MESSAGE 'Service role policies can only be attached to the service-linked role for their service.' TYPE 'E'.
          CATCH /aws1/cx_iamunmodableentityex.
            MESSAGE 'Service that depends on the service-linked role is not modifiable.' TYPE 'E'.
        ENDTRY.

        " Create a Lambda function and upload handler code. "
        " Lambda function performs 'increment' action on a number. "
        TRY.
            lo_lmd->createfunction(
                 iv_functionname = iv_function_name
                 iv_runtime = `python3.9`
                 iv_role = lv_role_arn
                 iv_handler = iv_handler
                 io_code = io_initial_zip_file
                 iv_description = 'AWS Lambda code example' ).
            MESSAGE 'Lambda function created.' TYPE 'I'.
          CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdcodestorageexcdex.
            MESSAGE 'Maximum total code size per account exceeded.' TYPE 'E'.
          CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdinvparamvalueex.
            MESSAGE 'The request contains a non-valid parameter.' TYPE 'E'.
          CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdresourcenotfoundex.
            MESSAGE 'The requested resource does not exist.' TYPE 'E'.
        ENDTRY.

        " Verify the function is in Active state "
        WHILE lo_lmd->getfunction( iv_functionname = iv_function_name )->get_configuration( )->ask_state( ) <> 'Active'.
          IF sy-index = 10.
            EXIT.               " Maximum 10 seconds. "
          ENDIF.
          WAIT UP TO 1 SECONDS.
        ENDWHILE.

        "Invoke the function with a single parameter and get results."
        TRY.
            DATA(lv_json) = /aws1/cl_rt_util=>string_to_xstring(
              `{`  &&
                `"action": "increment",`  &&
                `"number": 10` &&
              `}` ).
            DATA(lo_initial_invoke_output) = lo_lmd->invoke(
                       iv_functionname = iv_function_name
                       iv_payload = lv_json ).
            ov_initial_invoke_payload = lo_initial_invoke_output->get_payload( ).           " ov_initial_invoke_payload is returned for testing purposes. "
            DATA(lo_writer_json) = cl_sxml_string_writer=>create( type = if_sxml=>co_xt_json ).
            CALL TRANSFORMATION id SOURCE XML ov_initial_invoke_payload RESULT XML lo_writer_json.
            DATA(lv_result) = cl_abap_codepage=>convert_from( lo_writer_json->get_output( ) ).
            MESSAGE 'Lambda function invoked.' TYPE 'I'.
          CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdinvparamvalueex.
            MESSAGE 'The request contains a non-valid parameter.' TYPE 'E'.
          CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdinvrequestcontex.
            MESSAGE 'Unable to parse request body as JSON.' TYPE 'E'.
          CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdresourcenotfoundex.
            MESSAGE 'The requested resource does not exist.' TYPE 'E'.
          CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdunsuppedmediatyp00.
            MESSAGE 'Invoke request body does not have JSON as its content type.' TYPE 'E'.
        ENDTRY.

        " Update the function code and configure its Lambda environment with an environment variable. "
        " Lambda function is updated to perform 'decrement' action also. "
        TRY.
            lo_lmd->updatefunctioncode(
                  iv_functionname = iv_function_name
                  iv_zipfile = io_updated_zip_file ).
            WAIT UP TO 10 SECONDS.            " Make sure that the update is completed. "
            MESSAGE 'Lambda function code updated.' TYPE 'I'.
          CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdcodestorageexcdex.
            MESSAGE 'Maximum total code size per account exceeded.' TYPE 'E'.
          CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdinvparamvalueex.
            MESSAGE 'The request contains a non-valid parameter.' TYPE 'E'.
          CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdresourcenotfoundex.
            MESSAGE 'The requested resource does not exist.' TYPE 'E'.
        ENDTRY.

        TRY.
            DATA lt_variables TYPE /aws1/cl_lmdenvironmentvaria00=>tt_environmentvariables.
            DATA ls_variable LIKE LINE OF lt_variables.
            ls_variable-key = 'LOG_LEVEL'.
            ls_variable-value = NEW /aws1/cl_lmdenvironmentvaria00( iv_value = 'info' ).
            INSERT ls_variable INTO TABLE lt_variables.

            lo_lmd->updatefunctionconfiguration(
                  iv_functionname = iv_function_name
                  io_environment = NEW /aws1/cl_lmdenvironment( it_variables = lt_variables ) ).
            WAIT UP TO 10 SECONDS.            " Make sure that the update is completed. "
            MESSAGE 'Lambda function configuration/settings updated.' TYPE 'I'.
          CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdinvparamvalueex.
            MESSAGE 'The request contains a non-valid parameter.' TYPE 'E'.
          CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdresourceconflictex.
            MESSAGE 'Resource already exists or another operation is in progress.' TYPE 'E'.
          CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdresourcenotfoundex.
            MESSAGE 'The requested resource does not exist.' TYPE 'E'.
        ENDTRY.

        "Invoke the function with new parameters and get results. Display the execution log that's returned from the invocation."
        TRY.
            lv_json = /aws1/cl_rt_util=>string_to_xstring(
              `{`  &&
                `"action": "decrement",`  &&
                `"number": 10` &&
              `}` ).
            DATA(lo_updated_invoke_output) = lo_lmd->invoke(
                       iv_functionname = iv_function_name
                       iv_payload = lv_json ).
            ov_updated_invoke_payload = lo_updated_invoke_output->get_payload( ).           " ov_updated_invoke_payload is returned for testing purposes. "
            lo_writer_json = cl_sxml_string_writer=>create( type = if_sxml=>co_xt_json ).
            CALL TRANSFORMATION id SOURCE XML ov_updated_invoke_payload RESULT XML lo_writer_json.
            lv_result = cl_abap_codepage=>convert_from( lo_writer_json->get_output( ) ).
            MESSAGE 'Lambda function invoked.' TYPE 'I'.
          CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdinvparamvalueex.
            MESSAGE 'The request contains a non-valid parameter.' TYPE 'E'.
          CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdinvrequestcontex.
            MESSAGE 'Unable to parse request body as JSON.' TYPE 'E'.
          CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdresourcenotfoundex.
            MESSAGE 'The requested resource does not exist.' TYPE 'E'.
          CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdunsuppedmediatyp00.
            MESSAGE 'Invoke request body does not have JSON as its content type.' TYPE 'E'.
        ENDTRY.

        " List the functions for your account. "
        TRY.
            DATA(lo_list_output) = lo_lmd->listfunctions( ).
            DATA(lt_functions) = lo_list_output->get_functions( ).
            MESSAGE 'Retrieved list of Lambda functions.' TYPE 'I'.
          CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdinvparamvalueex.
            MESSAGE 'The request contains a non-valid parameter.' TYPE 'E'.
        ENDTRY.

        " Delete the Lambda function. "
        TRY.
            lo_lmd->deletefunction( iv_functionname = iv_function_name ).
            MESSAGE 'Lambda function deleted.' TYPE 'I'.
          CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdinvparamvalueex.
            MESSAGE 'The request contains a non-valid parameter.' TYPE 'E'.
          CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdresourcenotfoundex.
            MESSAGE 'The requested resource does not exist.' TYPE 'W'.
        ENDTRY.

        " Detach role policy. "
        TRY.
            lo_iam->detachrolepolicy(
                iv_rolename  = iv_role_name
                iv_policyarn = 'arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/service-role/AWSLambdaBasicExecutionRole' ).
            MESSAGE 'Detached policy from the IAM role.' TYPE 'I'.
          CATCH /aws1/cx_iaminvalidinputex.
            MESSAGE 'The request contains a non-valid parameter.' TYPE 'E'.
          CATCH /aws1/cx_iamnosuchentityex.
            MESSAGE 'The requested resource entity does not exist.' TYPE 'W'.
          CATCH /aws1/cx_iamplynotattachableex.
            MESSAGE 'Service role policies can only be attached to the service-linked role for their service.' TYPE 'E'.
          CATCH /aws1/cx_iamunmodableentityex.
            MESSAGE 'Service that depends on the service-linked role is not modifiable.' TYPE 'E'.
        ENDTRY.

        " Delete the IAM role. "
        TRY.
            lo_iam->deleterole( iv_rolename = iv_role_name ).
            MESSAGE 'IAM role deleted.' TYPE 'I'.
          CATCH /aws1/cx_iamnosuchentityex.
            MESSAGE 'The requested resource entity does not exist.' TYPE 'W'.
          CATCH /aws1/cx_iamunmodableentityex.
            MESSAGE 'Service that depends on the service-linked role is not modifiable.' TYPE 'E'.
        ENDTRY.

      CATCH /aws1/cx_rt_service_generic INTO lo_exception.
        DATA(lv_error) = lo_exception->get_longtext( ).
        MESSAGE lv_error TYPE 'E'.
    ENDTRY.
```
+ API の詳細については、「AWS SDK for SAP ABAP API リファレンス」の以下のトピックを参照してください。
  + [CreateFunction](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-sap-abap/v1/api/latest/index.html)
  + [DeleteFunction](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-sap-abap/v1/api/latest/index.html)
  + [GetFunction](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-sap-abap/v1/api/latest/index.html)
  + [Invoke](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-sap-abap/v1/api/latest/index.html)
  + [ListFunctions](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-sap-abap/v1/api/latest/index.html)
  + [UpdateFunctionCode](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-sap-abap/v1/api/latest/index.html)
  + [UpdateFunctionConfiguration](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-sap-abap/v1/api/latest/index.html)

------
#### [ Swift ]

**SDK for Swift**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/swift/example_code/lambda/basics#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
最初の Lambda 関数を定義します。これにより、指定した値が増分されます。  

```
// swift-tools-version: 5.9
// Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
//
// The swift-tools-version declares the minimum version of Swift required to
// build this package.

import PackageDescription

let package = Package(
    name: "increment",
    // Let Xcode know the minimum Apple platforms supported.
    platforms: [
        .macOS(.v13)
    ],
    dependencies: [
        // Dependencies declare other packages that this package depends on.
        .package(
            url: "https://github.com/swift-server/swift-aws-lambda-runtime.git",
            branch: "main"),
    ],
    targets: [
        // Targets are the basic building blocks of a package, defining a module or a test suite.
        // Targets can depend on other targets in this package and products
        // from dependencies.
        .executableTarget(
            name: "increment",
            dependencies: [
                .product(name: "AWSLambdaRuntime", package: "swift-aws-lambda-runtime"),
            ],
            path: "Sources"
        )
    ]
)

import Foundation
import AWSLambdaRuntime

/// Represents the contents of the requests being received from the client.
/// This structure must be `Decodable` to indicate that its initializer
/// converts an external representation into this type.
struct Request: Decodable, Sendable {
    /// The action to perform.
    let action: String
    /// The number to act upon.
    let number: Int
}

/// The contents of the response sent back to the client. This must be
/// `Encodable`.
struct Response: Encodable, Sendable {
    /// The resulting value after performing the action.
    let answer: Int?
}


/// The Lambda function body.
///
/// - Parameters:
///   - event: The `Request` describing the request made by the
///     client.
///   - context: A `LambdaContext` describing the context in
///     which the lambda function is running.
///
/// - Returns: A `Response` object that will be encoded to JSON and sent
///   to the client by the Lambda runtime.
let incrementLambdaRuntime = LambdaRuntime {
        (event: Request, context: LambdaContext) -> Response in
    let action = event.action
    var answer: Int?

    if action != "increment" {
        context.logger.error("Unrecognized operation: \"\(action)\". The only supported action is \"increment\".")
    } else {
        answer = event.number + 1
        context.logger.info("The calculated answer is \(answer!).")
    }

    let response = Response(answer: answer)
    return response
}

// Run the Lambda runtime code.

try await incrementLambdaRuntime.run()
```
2 番目の Lambda 関数を定義します。この関数は、2 つの数値に対して算術演算を実行します。  

```
// swift-tools-version: 5.9
// Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
//
// The swift-tools-version declares the minimum version of Swift required to
// build this package.

import PackageDescription

let package = Package(
    name: "calculator",
    // Let Xcode know the minimum Apple platforms supported.
    platforms: [
        .macOS(.v13)
    ],
    dependencies: [
        // Dependencies declare other packages that this package depends on.
        .package(
            url: "https://github.com/swift-server/swift-aws-lambda-runtime.git",
            branch: "main"),
    ],
    targets: [
        // Targets are the basic building blocks of a package, defining a module or a test suite.
        // Targets can depend on other targets in this package and products
        // from dependencies.
        .executableTarget(
            name: "calculator",
            dependencies: [
                .product(name: "AWSLambdaRuntime", package: "swift-aws-lambda-runtime"),
            ],
            path: "Sources"
        )
    ]
)

import Foundation
import AWSLambdaRuntime

/// Represents the contents of the requests being received from the client.
/// This structure must be `Decodable` to indicate that its initializer
/// converts an external representation into this type.
struct Request: Decodable, Sendable {
    /// The action to perform.
    let action: String
    /// The first number to act upon.
    let x: Int
    /// The second number to act upon.
    let y: Int
}

/// A dictionary mapping operation names to closures that perform that
/// operation and return the result.
let actions = [
    "plus": { (x: Int, y: Int) -> Int in
        return x + y
    },
    "minus": { (x: Int, y: Int) -> Int in
        return x - y
    },
    "times": { (x: Int, y: Int) -> Int in
        return x * y
    },
    "divided-by": { (x: Int, y: Int) -> Int in
        return x / y
    }
]

/// The contents of the response sent back to the client. This must be
/// `Encodable`.
struct Response: Encodable, Sendable {
    /// The resulting value after performing the action.
    let answer: Int?
}


/// The Lambda function's entry point. Called by the Lambda runtime.
///
/// - Parameters:
///   - event: The `Request` describing the request made by the
///     client.
///   - context: A `LambdaContext` describing the context in
///     which the lambda function is running.
///
/// - Returns: A `Response` object that will be encoded to JSON and sent
///   to the client by the Lambda runtime.
let calculatorLambdaRuntime = LambdaRuntime {
        (_ event: Request, context: LambdaContext) -> Response in
    let action = event.action
    var answer: Int?
    var actionFunc: ((Int, Int) -> Int)?

    // Get the closure to run to perform the calculation.

    actionFunc = await actions[action]

    guard let actionFunc else {
        context.logger.error("Unrecognized operation '\(action)\'")
        return Response(answer: nil)
    }

    // Perform the calculation and return the answer.

    answer = actionFunc(event.x, event.y)

    guard let answer else {
        context.logger.error("Error computing \(event.x) \(action) \(event.y)")
    }
    context.logger.info("\(event.x) \(action) \(event.y) = \(answer)")

    return Response(answer: answer)
}

try await calculatorLambdaRuntime.run()
```
2 つの Lambda 関数を呼び出すメインプログラムを定義します。  

```
// swift-tools-version: 5.9
// Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
//
// The swift-tools-version declares the minimum version of Swift required to
// build this package.

import PackageDescription

let package = Package(
    name: "lambda-basics",
    // Let Xcode know the minimum Apple platforms supported.
    platforms: [
        .macOS(.v13)
    ],
    dependencies: [
        // Dependencies declare other packages that this package depends on.
        .package(
            url: "https://github.com/awslabs/aws-sdk-swift",
            from: "1.0.0"),
        .package(
            url: "https://github.com/apple/swift-argument-parser.git",
            branch: "main"
        )
    ],
    targets: [
        // Targets are the basic building blocks of a package, defining a module or a test suite.
        // Targets can depend on other targets in this package and products
        // from dependencies.
        .executableTarget(
            name: "lambda-basics",
            dependencies: [
                .product(name: "AWSLambda", package: "aws-sdk-swift"),
                .product(name: "AWSIAM", package: "aws-sdk-swift"),
                .product(name: "ArgumentParser", package: "swift-argument-parser")
            ],
            path: "Sources"
        )
    ]
)

//
/// An example demonstrating a variety of important AWS Lambda functions.

import ArgumentParser
import AWSIAM
import SmithyWaitersAPI
import AWSClientRuntime
import AWSLambda
import Foundation

/// Represents the contents of the requests being received from the client.
/// This structure must be `Decodable` to indicate that its initializer
/// converts an external representation into this type.
struct IncrementRequest: Encodable, Decodable, Sendable {
    /// The action to perform.
    let action: String
    /// The number to act upon.
    let number: Int
}

struct Response: Encodable, Decodable, Sendable {
    /// The resulting value after performing the action.
    let answer: Int?
}

struct CalculatorRequest: Encodable, Decodable, Sendable {
    /// The action to perform.
    let action: String
    /// The first number to act upon.
    let x: Int
    /// The second number to act upon.
    let y: Int
}

let exampleName = "SwiftLambdaRoleExample"
let basicsFunctionName = "lambda-basics-function"

/// The ARN of the standard IAM policy for execution of Lambda functions.
let policyARN = "arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/service-role/AWSLambdaBasicExecutionRole"

struct ExampleCommand: ParsableCommand {
    // -MARK: Command arguments
    @Option(help: "Name of the IAM Role to use for the Lambda functions")
    var role = exampleName
    @Option(help: "Zip archive containing the 'increment' lambda function")
    var incpath: String
    @Option(help: "Zip archive containing the 'calculator' lambda function")
    var calcpath: String
    @Option(help: "Name of the Amazon S3 Region to use (default: us-east-1)")
    var region = "us-east-1"

    static var configuration = CommandConfiguration(
        commandName: "lambda-basics",
        abstract: """
        This example demonstrates several common operations using AWS Lambda.
        """,
        discussion: """
        """
    )

    /// Returns the specified IAM role object.
    /// 
    /// - Parameters:
    ///   - iamClient: `IAMClient` to use when looking for the role.
    ///   - roleName: The name of the role to check.
    ///
    /// - Returns: The `IAMClientTypes.Role` representing the specified role.
    func getRole(iamClient: IAMClient, roleName: String) async throws
                 -> IAMClientTypes.Role {
        do {
            let roleOutput = try await iamClient.getRole(
                input: GetRoleInput(
                    roleName: roleName
                )
            )

            guard let role = roleOutput.role else {
                throw ExampleError.roleNotFound
            }
            return role
        } catch {
            throw ExampleError.roleNotFound
        }
    }

    /// Create the AWS IAM role that will be used to access AWS Lambda.
    /// 
    /// - Parameters:
    ///   - iamClient: The AWS `IAMClient` to use.
    ///   - roleName: The name of the AWS IAM role to use for Lambda.
    ///
    /// - Throws: `ExampleError.roleCreateError`
    ///
    /// - Returns: The `IAMClientTypes.Role` struct that describes the new role.
    func createRoleForLambda(iamClient: IAMClient, roleName: String) async throws -> IAMClientTypes.Role {
        let output = try await iamClient.createRole(
            input: CreateRoleInput(
                assumeRolePolicyDocument:
                """
                {
                    "Version":"2012-10-17",		 	 	 
                    "Statement": [
                        {
                            "Effect": "Allow",
                            "Principal": {"Service": "lambda.amazonaws.com"},
                            "Action": "sts:AssumeRole"
                        }
                    ]
                }
                """,
                roleName: roleName
            )
        )

        guard let role = output.role else {
            throw ExampleError.roleCreateError
        }

        // Wait for the role to be ready for use.

        _ = try await iamClient.waitUntilRoleExists(
            options: WaiterOptions(
                maxWaitTime: 20,
                minDelay: 0.5,
                maxDelay: 2
            ),
            input: GetRoleInput(roleName: roleName)
        )

        return role
    }

    /// Detect whether or not the AWS Lambda function with the specified name
    /// exists, by requesting its function information.
    ///
    /// - Parameters:
    ///   - lambdaClient: The `LambdaClient` to use.
    ///   - name: The name of the AWS Lambda function to find.
    ///
    /// - Returns: `true` if the Lambda function exists. Otherwise `false`.
    func doesLambdaFunctionExist(lambdaClient: LambdaClient, name: String) async -> Bool {
        do {
            _ = try await lambdaClient.getFunction(
                input: GetFunctionInput(functionName: name)
            )
        } catch {
            return false
        }

        return true
    }

    /// Create the specified AWS Lambda function.
    /// 
    /// - Parameters:
    ///   - lambdaClient: The `LambdaClient` to use.
    ///   - functionName: The name of the AWS Lambda function to create.
    ///   - roleArn: The ARN of the role to apply to the function.
    ///   - path: The path of the Zip archive containing the function.
    /// 
    /// - Returns: `true` if the AWS Lambda was successfully created; `false`
    ///   if it wasn't.
    func createFunction(lambdaClient: LambdaClient, functionName: String,
                                roleArn: String?, path: String) async throws -> Bool {
        do {
            // Read the Zip archive containing the AWS Lambda function.

            let zipUrl = URL(fileURLWithPath: path)
            let zipData = try Data(contentsOf: zipUrl)

            // Create the AWS Lambda function that runs the specified code,
            // using the name given on the command line. The Lambda function
            // will run using the Amazon Linux 2 runtime.

            _ = try await lambdaClient.createFunction(
                input: CreateFunctionInput(
                    code: LambdaClientTypes.FunctionCode(zipFile: zipData),
                    functionName: functionName,
                    handler: "handle",
                    role: roleArn,
                    runtime: .providedal2
                )
            )
        } catch {
            print("*** Error creating Lambda function:")
            dump(error)
            return false
        }

        // Wait for a while to be sure the function is done being created.

        let output = try await lambdaClient.waitUntilFunctionActiveV2(
            options: WaiterOptions(
                maxWaitTime: 20,
                minDelay: 0.5,
                maxDelay: 2
            ),
            input: GetFunctionInput(functionName: functionName)
        )

        switch output.result {
            case .success:
                return true
            case .failure:
                return false
        }
    }

    /// Update the AWS Lambda function with new code to run when the function
    /// is invoked.
    /// 
    /// - Parameters:
    ///   - lambdaClient: The `LambdaClient` to use.
    ///   - functionName: The name of the AWS Lambda function to update.
    ///   - path: The pathname of the Zip file containing the packaged Lambda
    ///     function.
    /// - Throws: `ExampleError.zipFileReadError`
    /// - Returns: `true` if the function's code is updated successfully.
    ///   Otherwise, returns `false`.
    func updateFunctionCode(lambdaClient: LambdaClient, functionName: String,
                            path: String) async throws -> Bool {
        let zipUrl = URL(fileURLWithPath: path)
        let zipData: Data

        // Read the function's Zip file.

        do {
            zipData = try Data(contentsOf: zipUrl)
        } catch {
            throw ExampleError.zipFileReadError
        }

        // Update the function's code and wait for the updated version to be
        // ready for use.

        do {
            _ = try await lambdaClient.updateFunctionCode(
                input: UpdateFunctionCodeInput(
                    functionName: functionName,
                    zipFile: zipData
                )
            )
        } catch {
            return false
        }

        let output = try await lambdaClient.waitUntilFunctionUpdatedV2(
            options: WaiterOptions(
                maxWaitTime: 20,
                minDelay: 0.5,
                maxDelay: 2
            ),
            input: GetFunctionInput(
                functionName: functionName
            )
        )

        switch output.result {
            case .success:
                return true
            case .failure:
                return false
        }
    }

    /// Tell the server-side component to log debug output by setting its
    /// environment's `LOG_LEVEL` to `DEBUG`.
    ///
    /// - Parameters:
    ///   - lambdaClient: The `LambdaClient` to use.
    ///   - functionName: The name of the AWS Lambda function to enable debug
    ///     logging for.
    ///
    /// - Throws: `ExampleError.environmentResponseMissingError`,
    ///   `ExampleError.updateFunctionConfigurationError`,
    ///   `ExampleError.environmentVariablesMissingError`,
    ///   `ExampleError.logLevelIncorrectError`,
    ///   `ExampleError.updateFunctionConfigurationError`
    func enableDebugLogging(lambdaClient: LambdaClient, functionName: String) async throws {
        let envVariables = [
            "LOG_LEVEL": "DEBUG"
        ]
        let environment = LambdaClientTypes.Environment(variables: envVariables)

        do {
            let output = try await lambdaClient.updateFunctionConfiguration(
                input: UpdateFunctionConfigurationInput(
                    environment: environment,
                    functionName: functionName
                )
            )

            guard let response = output.environment else {
                throw ExampleError.environmentResponseMissingError
            }

            if response.error != nil {
                throw ExampleError.updateFunctionConfigurationError
            }

            guard let retVariables = response.variables else {
                throw ExampleError.environmentVariablesMissingError
            }

            for envVar in retVariables {
                if envVar.key == "LOG_LEVEL" && envVar.value != "DEBUG" {
                    print("*** Log level is not set to DEBUG!")
                    throw ExampleError.logLevelIncorrectError
                }
            }
        } catch {
            throw ExampleError.updateFunctionConfigurationError
        }
    }

    /// Returns an array containing the names of all AWS Lambda functions
    /// available to the user.
    ///
    /// - Parameter lambdaClient: The `IAMClient` to use.
    ///
    /// - Throws: `ExampleError.listFunctionsError`
    ///
    /// - Returns: An array of lambda function name strings.
    func getFunctionNames(lambdaClient: LambdaClient) async throws -> [String] {
        let pages = lambdaClient.listFunctionsPaginated(
            input: ListFunctionsInput()
        )

        var functionNames: [String] = []

        for try await page in pages {
            guard let functions = page.functions else {
                throw ExampleError.listFunctionsError
            }

            for function in functions {
                functionNames.append(function.functionName ?? "<unknown>")
            }
        }

        return functionNames
    }

    /// Invoke the Lambda function to increment a value.
    /// 
    /// - Parameters:
    ///   - lambdaClient: The `IAMClient` to use.
    ///   - number: The number to increment.
    ///
    /// - Throws: `ExampleError.noAnswerReceived`, `ExampleError.invokeError`
    ///
    /// - Returns: An integer number containing the incremented value.
    func invokeIncrement(lambdaClient: LambdaClient, number: Int) async throws -> Int {
        do {
            let incRequest = IncrementRequest(action: "increment", number: number)
            let incData = try! JSONEncoder().encode(incRequest)

            // Invoke the lambda function.

            let invokeOutput = try await lambdaClient.invoke(
                input: InvokeInput(
                    functionName: "lambda-basics-function",
                    payload: incData
                )
            )

            let response = try! JSONDecoder().decode(Response.self, from:invokeOutput.payload!)

            guard let answer = response.answer else {
                throw ExampleError.noAnswerReceived
            }
            return answer

        } catch {
            throw ExampleError.invokeError
        }
    }

    /// Invoke the calculator Lambda function.
    /// 
    /// - Parameters:
    ///   - lambdaClient: The `IAMClient` to use.
    ///   - action: Which arithmetic operation to perform: "plus", "minus",
    ///     "times", or "divided-by".
    ///   - x: The first number to use in the computation.
    ///   - y: The second number to use in the computation.
    ///
    /// - Throws: `ExampleError.noAnswerReceived`, `ExampleError.invokeError`
    ///
    /// - Returns: The computed answer as an `Int`.
    func invokeCalculator(lambdaClient: LambdaClient, action: String, x: Int, y: Int) async throws -> Int {
        do {
            let calcRequest = CalculatorRequest(action: action, x: x, y: y)
            let calcData = try! JSONEncoder().encode(calcRequest)

            // Invoke the lambda function.

            let invokeOutput = try await lambdaClient.invoke(
                input: InvokeInput(
                    functionName: "lambda-basics-function",
                    payload: calcData
                )
            )

            let response = try! JSONDecoder().decode(Response.self, from:invokeOutput.payload!)
            
            guard let answer = response.answer else {
                throw ExampleError.noAnswerReceived
            }
            return answer

        } catch {
            throw ExampleError.invokeError
        }

    }

    /// Perform the example's tasks.
    func basics() async throws {
        let iamClient = try await IAMClient(
            config: IAMClient.IAMClientConfiguration(region: region)
        )

        let lambdaClient = try await LambdaClient(
            config: LambdaClient.LambdaClientConfiguration(region: region)
        )

        /// The IAM role to use for the example.
        var iamRole: IAMClientTypes.Role
        
        // Look for the specified role. If it already exists, use it. If not,
        // create it and attach the desired policy to it.

        do {
            iamRole = try await getRole(iamClient: iamClient, roleName: role)
        } catch ExampleError.roleNotFound {
            // The role wasn't found, so create it and attach the needed
            // policy.
            
            iamRole = try await createRoleForLambda(iamClient: iamClient, roleName: role)

            do {
                _ = try await iamClient.attachRolePolicy(
                    input: AttachRolePolicyInput(policyArn: policyARN, roleName: role)
                )
            } catch {
                throw ExampleError.policyError
            }
        }

        // Give the policy time to attach to the role.

        sleep(5)

        // Look to see if the function already exists. If it does, throw an
        // error.

        if await doesLambdaFunctionExist(lambdaClient: lambdaClient, name: basicsFunctionName) {
            throw ExampleError.functionAlreadyExists
        }

        // Create, then invoke, the "increment" version of the calculator
        // function.

        print("Creating the increment Lambda function...")
        if try await createFunction(lambdaClient: lambdaClient, functionName: basicsFunctionName, 
                                  roleArn: iamRole.arn, path: incpath) {
            print("Running increment function calls...")
            for number in 0...4 {
                do {
                    let answer = try await invokeIncrement(lambdaClient: lambdaClient, number: number)
                    print("Increment \(number) = \(answer)")
                } catch {
                    print("Error incrementing \(number): ", error.localizedDescription)
                }
            }
        } else {
            print("*** Failed to create the increment function.")
        }
        
        // Enable debug logging.

        print("\nEnabling debug logging...")
        try await enableDebugLogging(lambdaClient: lambdaClient, functionName: basicsFunctionName)

        // Change it to a basic arithmetic calculator. Then invoke it a few
        // times.

        print("\nReplacing the Lambda function with a calculator...")

        if try await updateFunctionCode(lambdaClient: lambdaClient, functionName: basicsFunctionName, 
                                    path: calcpath) {
            print("Running calculator function calls...")
            for x in [6, 10] {
                for y in [2, 4] {
                    for action in ["plus", "minus", "times", "divided-by"] {
                        do {
                            let answer = try await invokeCalculator(lambdaClient: lambdaClient, action: action, x: x, y: y)
                            print("\(x) \(action) \(y) = \(answer)")
                        } catch {
                            print("Error calculating \(x) \(action) \(y): ", error.localizedDescription)
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        // List all lambda functions.

        let functionNames = try await getFunctionNames(lambdaClient: lambdaClient)

        if functionNames.count > 0 {
            print("\nAWS Lambda functions available on your account:")
            for name in functionNames {
                print("  \(name)")
            }
        }

        // Delete the lambda function.

        print("Deleting lambda function...")
        
        do {
            _ = try await lambdaClient.deleteFunction(
                input: DeleteFunctionInput(
                    functionName: "lambda-basics-function"
                )
            )
        } catch {
            print("Error: Unable to delete the function.")
        }
        
        // Detach the role from the policy, then delete the role.

        print("Deleting the AWS IAM role...")

        do {
            _ = try await iamClient.detachRolePolicy(
                input: DetachRolePolicyInput(
                    policyArn: policyARN,
                    roleName: role
                )
            )
            _ = try await iamClient.deleteRole(
                input: DeleteRoleInput(
                    roleName: role
                )
            )
        } catch {
            throw ExampleError.deleteRoleError
        }
    }
}

// -MARK: - Entry point

/// The program's asynchronous entry point.
@main
struct Main {
    static func main() async {
        let args = Array(CommandLine.arguments.dropFirst())

        do {
            let command = try ExampleCommand.parse(args)
            try await command.basics()
        } catch {
            ExampleCommand.exit(withError: error)
        }
    }    
}


/// Errors thrown by the example's functions.
enum ExampleError: Error {
    /// An AWS Lambda function with the specified name already exists.
    case functionAlreadyExists
    /// The specified role doesn't exist.
    case roleNotFound
    /// Unable to create the role.
    case roleCreateError
    /// Unable to delete the role.
    case deleteRoleError
    /// Unable to attach a policy to the role.
    case policyError
    /// Unable to get the executable directory.
    case executableNotFound
    /// An error occurred creating a lambda function.
    case createLambdaError
    /// An error occurred invoking the lambda function.
    case invokeError
    /// No answer received from the invocation.
    case noAnswerReceived
    /// Unable to list the AWS Lambda functions.
    case listFunctionsError
    /// Unable to update the AWS Lambda function.
    case updateFunctionError
    /// Unable to update the function configuration.
    case updateFunctionConfigurationError
    /// The environment response is missing after an
    /// UpdateEnvironmentConfiguration attempt.
    case environmentResponseMissingError
    /// The environment variables are missing from the EnvironmentResponse and
    /// no errors occurred.
    case environmentVariablesMissingError
    /// The log level is incorrect after attempting to set it.
    case logLevelIncorrectError
    /// Unable to load the AWS Lambda function's Zip file.
    case zipFileReadError

    var errorDescription: String? {
        switch self {
        case .functionAlreadyExists:
            return "An AWS Lambda function with that name already exists."
        case .roleNotFound:
            return "The specified role doesn't exist."
        case .deleteRoleError:
            return "Unable to delete the AWS IAM role."
        case .roleCreateError:
            return "Unable to create the specified role."
        case .policyError:
            return "An error occurred attaching the policy to the role."
        case .executableNotFound:
            return "Unable to find the executable program directory."
        case .createLambdaError:
            return "An error occurred creating a lambda function."
        case .invokeError:
            return "An error occurred invoking a lambda function."
        case .noAnswerReceived:
            return "No answer received from the lambda function."
        case .listFunctionsError:
            return "Unable to list the AWS Lambda functions."
        case .updateFunctionError:
            return "Unable to update the AWS lambda function."
        case .updateFunctionConfigurationError:
            return "Unable to update the AWS lambda function configuration."
        case .environmentResponseMissingError:
            return "The environment is missing from the response after updating the function configuration."
        case .environmentVariablesMissingError:
            return "While no error occurred, no environment variables were returned following function configuration."
        case .logLevelIncorrectError:
            return "The log level is incorrect after attempting to set it to DEBUG."
        case .zipFileReadError:
            return "Unable to read the AWS Lambda function."
        }
    }
}
```
+ API の詳細については、*AWS SDK for Swift API リファレンス*の以下のトピックを参照してください。
  + [CreateFunction](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/swift/api/awslambda/latest/documentation/awslambda/lambdaclient/createfunction(input:))
  + [DeleteFunction](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/swift/api/awslambda/latest/documentation/awslambda/lambdaclient/deletefunction(input:))
  + [GetFunction](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/swift/api/awslambda/latest/documentation/awslambda/lambdaclient/getfunction(input:))
  + [Invoke](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/swift/api/awslambda/latest/documentation/awslambda/lambdaclient/invoke(input:))
  + [ListFunctions](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/swift/api/awslambda/latest/documentation/awslambda/lambdaclient/listfunctions(input:))
  + [UpdateFunctionCode](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/swift/api/awslambda/latest/documentation/awslambda/lambdaclient/updatefunctioncode(input:))
  + [UpdateFunctionConfiguration](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/swift/api/awslambda/latest/documentation/awslambda/lambdaclient/updatefunctionconfiguration(input:))

------

# AWS SDKsアクション
<a name="lambda_code_examples_actions"></a>

次のコード例は、 AWS SDKs で個々の Lambda アクションを実行する方法を示しています。それぞれの例には、GitHub へのリンクがあり、そこにはコードの設定と実行に関する説明が記載されています。

これらの抜粋は Lambda API を呼び出すもので、コンテキスト内で実行する必要がある大規模なプログラムからのコード抜粋です。アクションは [AWS SDKsシナリオ](lambda_code_examples_scenarios.md) のコンテキスト内で確認できます。

 以下の例には、最も一般的に使用されるアクションのみ含まれています。詳細な一覧については、「[AWS Lambda API リファレンス](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/lambda/latest/dg/API_Reference.html)」を参照してください。

**Topics**
+ [`CreateAlias`](lambda_example_lambda_CreateAlias_section.md)
+ [`CreateFunction`](lambda_example_lambda_CreateFunction_section.md)
+ [`DeleteAlias`](lambda_example_lambda_DeleteAlias_section.md)
+ [`DeleteFunction`](lambda_example_lambda_DeleteFunction_section.md)
+ [`DeleteFunctionConcurrency`](lambda_example_lambda_DeleteFunctionConcurrency_section.md)
+ [`DeleteProvisionedConcurrencyConfig`](lambda_example_lambda_DeleteProvisionedConcurrencyConfig_section.md)
+ [`GetAccountSettings`](lambda_example_lambda_GetAccountSettings_section.md)
+ [`GetAlias`](lambda_example_lambda_GetAlias_section.md)
+ [`GetFunction`](lambda_example_lambda_GetFunction_section.md)
+ [`GetFunctionConcurrency`](lambda_example_lambda_GetFunctionConcurrency_section.md)
+ [`GetFunctionConfiguration`](lambda_example_lambda_GetFunctionConfiguration_section.md)
+ [`GetPolicy`](lambda_example_lambda_GetPolicy_section.md)
+ [`GetProvisionedConcurrencyConfig`](lambda_example_lambda_GetProvisionedConcurrencyConfig_section.md)
+ [`Invoke`](lambda_example_lambda_Invoke_section.md)
+ [`ListFunctions`](lambda_example_lambda_ListFunctions_section.md)
+ [`ListProvisionedConcurrencyConfigs`](lambda_example_lambda_ListProvisionedConcurrencyConfigs_section.md)
+ [`ListTags`](lambda_example_lambda_ListTags_section.md)
+ [`ListVersionsByFunction`](lambda_example_lambda_ListVersionsByFunction_section.md)
+ [`PublishVersion`](lambda_example_lambda_PublishVersion_section.md)
+ [`PutFunctionConcurrency`](lambda_example_lambda_PutFunctionConcurrency_section.md)
+ [`PutProvisionedConcurrencyConfig`](lambda_example_lambda_PutProvisionedConcurrencyConfig_section.md)
+ [`RemovePermission`](lambda_example_lambda_RemovePermission_section.md)
+ [`TagResource`](lambda_example_lambda_TagResource_section.md)
+ [`UntagResource`](lambda_example_lambda_UntagResource_section.md)
+ [`UpdateAlias`](lambda_example_lambda_UpdateAlias_section.md)
+ [`UpdateFunctionCode`](lambda_example_lambda_UpdateFunctionCode_section.md)
+ [`UpdateFunctionConfiguration`](lambda_example_lambda_UpdateFunctionConfiguration_section.md)

# CLI で `CreateAlias` を使用する
<a name="lambda_example_lambda_CreateAlias_section"></a>

次のサンプルコードは、`CreateAlias` を使用する方法を説明しています。

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Lambda 関数のエイリアスを作成する方法**  
次の `create-alias` の例では、`my-function` Lambda 関数のバージョン 1 を参照する `LIVE` という名前のエイリアスを作成します。  

```
aws lambda create-alias \
    --function-name my-function \
    --description "alias for live version of function" \
    --function-version 1 \
    --name LIVE
```
出力:  

```
{
    "FunctionVersion": "1",
    "Name": "LIVE",
    "AliasArn": "arn:aws:lambda:us-west-2:123456789012:function:my-function:LIVE",
    "RevisionId": "873282ed-4cd3-4dc8-a069-d0c647e470c6",
    "Description": "alias for live version of function"
}
```
詳細については、[AWS 「Lambda デベロッパーガイド」の「Lambda 関数エイリアスの設定](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/lambda/latest/dg/aliases-intro.html)」を参照してください。 *AWS *  
+  API の詳細については、AWS CLI コマンドリファレンスの「[CreateAlias](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/lambda/create-alias.html)」を参照してください。**

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Tools for PowerShell V4**  
**例 1: この例では、指定されたバージョンおよびルーティング設定の新しい Lambda エイリアスを作成し、受信する呼び出しリクエストの割合を指定します。**  

```
New-LMAlias -FunctionName "MylambdaFunction123" -RoutingConfig_AdditionalVersionWeight @{Name="1";Value="0.6} -Description "Alias for version 4" -FunctionVersion 4 -Name "PowershellAlias"
```
+  API の詳細については、*AWS Tools for PowerShell コマンドレットリファレンス (V4)* の「[CreateAlias](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)」を参照してください。

**Tools for PowerShell V5**  
**例 1: この例では、指定されたバージョンおよびルーティング設定の新しい Lambda エイリアスを作成し、受信する呼び出しリクエストの割合を指定します。**  

```
New-LMAlias -FunctionName "MylambdaFunction123" -RoutingConfig_AdditionalVersionWeight @{Name="1";Value="0.6} -Description "Alias for version 4" -FunctionVersion 4 -Name "PowershellAlias"
```
+  API の詳細については、AWS Tools for PowerShell コマンドレットリファレンス (V5) の「[CreateAlias](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)」を参照してください。**

------

# AWS SDK または CLI `CreateFunction`で を使用する
<a name="lambda_example_lambda_CreateFunction_section"></a>

次のサンプルコードは、`CreateFunction` を使用する方法を説明しています。

アクション例は、より大きなプログラムからのコードの抜粋であり、コンテキスト内で実行する必要があります。次のコード例で、このアクションのコンテキストを確認できます。
+  [基本を学ぶ](lambda_example_lambda_Scenario_GettingStartedFunctions_section.md) 

------
#### [ .NET ]

**SDK for .NET**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv3/Lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Creates a new Lambda function.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="functionName">The name of the function.</param>
    /// <param name="s3Bucket">The Amazon Simple Storage Service (Amazon S3)
    /// bucket where the zip file containing the code is located.</param>
    /// <param name="s3Key">The Amazon S3 key of the zip file.</param>
    /// <param name="role">The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of a role with the
    /// appropriate Lambda permissions.</param>
    /// <param name="handler">The name of the handler function.</param>
    /// <returns>The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the newly created
    /// Lambda function.</returns>
    public async Task<string> CreateLambdaFunctionAsync(
        string functionName,
        string s3Bucket,
        string s3Key,
        string role,
        string handler)
    {
        // Defines the location for the function code.
        // S3Bucket - The S3 bucket where the file containing
        //            the source code is stored.
        // S3Key    - The name of the file containing the code.
        var functionCode = new FunctionCode
        {
            S3Bucket = s3Bucket,
            S3Key = s3Key,
        };

        var createFunctionRequest = new CreateFunctionRequest
        {
            FunctionName = functionName,
            Description = "Created by the Lambda .NET API",
            Code = functionCode,
            Handler = handler,
            Runtime = Runtime.Dotnet6,
            Role = role,
        };

        var reponse = await _lambdaService.CreateFunctionAsync(createFunctionRequest);
        return reponse.FunctionArn;
    }
```
+  API の詳細については、AWS SDK for .NET API リファレンスの「[CreateFunction](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/lambda-2015-03-31/CreateFunction)」を参照してください。**

------
#### [ C\$1\$1 ]

**SDK for C\$1\$1**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/cpp/example_code/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
        Aws::Client::ClientConfiguration clientConfig;
        // Optional: Set to the AWS Region in which the bucket was created (overrides config file).
        // clientConfig.region = "us-east-1";

    Aws::Lambda::LambdaClient client(clientConfig);

        Aws::Lambda::Model::CreateFunctionRequest request;
        request.SetFunctionName(LAMBDA_NAME);
        request.SetDescription(LAMBDA_DESCRIPTION); // Optional.
#if USE_CPP_LAMBDA_FUNCTION
        request.SetRuntime(Aws::Lambda::Model::Runtime::provided_al2);
        request.SetTimeout(15);
        request.SetMemorySize(128);

        // Assume the AWS Lambda function was built in Docker with same architecture
        // as this code.
#if  defined(__x86_64__)
        request.SetArchitectures({Aws::Lambda::Model::Architecture::x86_64});
#elif defined(__aarch64__)
        request.SetArchitectures({Aws::Lambda::Model::Architecture::arm64});
#else
#error "Unimplemented architecture"
#endif // defined(architecture)
#else
        request.SetRuntime(Aws::Lambda::Model::Runtime::python3_9);
#endif
        request.SetRole(roleArn);
        request.SetHandler(LAMBDA_HANDLER_NAME);
        request.SetPublish(true);
        Aws::Lambda::Model::FunctionCode code;
        std::ifstream ifstream(INCREMENT_LAMBDA_CODE.c_str(),
                               std::ios_base::in | std::ios_base::binary);
        if (!ifstream.is_open()) {
            std::cerr << "Error opening file " << INCREMENT_LAMBDA_CODE << "." << std::endl;

#if USE_CPP_LAMBDA_FUNCTION
            std::cerr
                    << "The cpp Lambda function must be built following the instructions in the cpp_lambda/README.md file. "
                    << std::endl;
#endif
            deleteIamRole(clientConfig);
            return false;
        }

        Aws::StringStream buffer;
        buffer << ifstream.rdbuf();

        code.SetZipFile(Aws::Utils::ByteBuffer((unsigned char *) buffer.str().c_str(),
                                               buffer.str().length()));
        request.SetCode(code);

        Aws::Lambda::Model::CreateFunctionOutcome outcome = client.CreateFunction(
                request);

        if (outcome.IsSuccess()) {
            std::cout << "The lambda function was successfully created. " << seconds
                      << " seconds elapsed." << std::endl;
            break;
        }

        else {
            std::cerr << "Error with CreateFunction. "
                      << outcome.GetError().GetMessage()
                      << std::endl;
            deleteIamRole(clientConfig);
            return false;
        }
```
+  API の詳細については、AWS SDK for C\$1\$1 API リファレンスの「[CreateFunction](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForCpp/lambda-2015-03-31/CreateFunction)」を参照してください。**

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Lambda 関数を作成するには**  
次の `create-function` の例では、`my-function` という名前の Lambda 関数を作成します。  

```
aws lambda create-function \
    --function-name my-function \
    --runtime nodejs22.x \
    --zip-file fileb://my-function.zip \
    --handler my-function.handler \
    --role arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/service-role/MyTestFunction-role-tges6bf4
```
`my-function.zip` の内容:  

```
This file is a deployment package that contains your function code and any dependencies.
```
出力:  

```
{
    "TracingConfig": {
        "Mode": "PassThrough"
    },
    "CodeSha256": "PFn4S+er27qk+UuZSTKEQfNKG/XNn7QJs90mJgq6oH8=",
    "FunctionName": "my-function",
    "CodeSize": 308,
    "RevisionId": "873282ed-4cd3-4dc8-a069-d0c647e470c6",
    "MemorySize": 128,
    "FunctionArn": "arn:aws:lambda:us-west-2:123456789012:function:my-function",
    "Version": "$LATEST",
    "Role": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/service-role/MyTestFunction-role-zgur6bf4",
    "Timeout": 3,
    "LastModified": "2025-10-14T22:26:11.234+0000",
    "Handler": "my-function.handler",
    "Runtime": "nodejs22.x",
    "Description": ""
}
```
詳細については、「*AWS Lambda デベロッパーガイド*」の「[Lambda 関数のメモリを設定する](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/lambda/latest/dg/configuration-memory.html)」を参照してください。  
+  API の詳細については、「*AWS CLI コマンドリファレンス*」の「[CreateFunction](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/lambda/create-function.html)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ Go ]

**SDK for Go V2**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/gov2/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
import (
	"bytes"
	"context"
	"encoding/json"
	"errors"
	"log"
	"time"

	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/aws"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/lambda"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/lambda/types"
)

// FunctionWrapper encapsulates function actions used in the examples.
// It contains an AWS Lambda service client that is used to perform user actions.
type FunctionWrapper struct {
	LambdaClient *lambda.Client
}



// CreateFunction creates a new Lambda function from code contained in the zipPackage
// buffer. The specified handlerName must match the name of the file and function
// contained in the uploaded code. The role specified by iamRoleArn is assumed by
// Lambda and grants specific permissions.
// When the function already exists, types.StateActive is returned.
// When the function is created, a lambda.FunctionActiveV2Waiter is used to wait until the
// function is active.
func (wrapper FunctionWrapper) CreateFunction(ctx context.Context, functionName string, handlerName string,
	iamRoleArn *string, zipPackage *bytes.Buffer) types.State {
	var state types.State
	_, err := wrapper.LambdaClient.CreateFunction(ctx, &lambda.CreateFunctionInput{
		Code:         &types.FunctionCode{ZipFile: zipPackage.Bytes()},
		FunctionName: aws.String(functionName),
		Role:         iamRoleArn,
		Handler:      aws.String(handlerName),
		Publish:      true,
		Runtime:      types.RuntimePython39,
	})
	if err != nil {
		var resConflict *types.ResourceConflictException
		if errors.As(err, &resConflict) {
			log.Printf("Function %v already exists.\n", functionName)
			state = types.StateActive
		} else {
			log.Panicf("Couldn't create function %v. Here's why: %v\n", functionName, err)
		}
	} else {
		waiter := lambda.NewFunctionActiveV2Waiter(wrapper.LambdaClient)
		funcOutput, err := waiter.WaitForOutput(ctx, &lambda.GetFunctionInput{
			FunctionName: aws.String(functionName)}, 1*time.Minute)
		if err != nil {
			log.Panicf("Couldn't wait for function %v to be active. Here's why: %v\n", functionName, err)
		} else {
			state = funcOutput.Configuration.State
		}
	}
	return state
}
```
+  API の詳細については、AWS SDK for Go API リファレンスの「[CreateFunction](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/lambda#Client.CreateFunction)」を参照してください。**

------
#### [ Java ]

**SDK for Java 2.x**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javav2/example_code/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
    /**
     * Creates a new Lambda function in AWS using the AWS Lambda Java API.
     *
     * @param awsLambda    the AWS Lambda client used to interact with the AWS Lambda service
     * @param functionName the name of the Lambda function to create
     * @param key          the S3 key of the function code
     * @param bucketName   the name of the S3 bucket containing the function code
     * @param role         the IAM role to assign to the Lambda function
     * @param handler      the fully qualified class name of the function handler
     * @return the Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the created Lambda function
     */
    public static String createLambdaFunction(LambdaClient awsLambda,
                                              String functionName,
                                              String key,
                                              String bucketName,
                                              String role,
                                              String handler) {

        try {
            LambdaWaiter waiter = awsLambda.waiter();
            FunctionCode code = FunctionCode.builder()
                .s3Key(key)
                .s3Bucket(bucketName)
                .build();

            CreateFunctionRequest functionRequest = CreateFunctionRequest.builder()
                .functionName(functionName)
                .description("Created by the Lambda Java API")
                .code(code)
                .handler(handler)
                .runtime(Runtime.JAVA17)
                .role(role)
                .build();

            // Create a Lambda function using a waiter
            CreateFunctionResponse functionResponse = awsLambda.createFunction(functionRequest);
            GetFunctionRequest getFunctionRequest = GetFunctionRequest.builder()
                .functionName(functionName)
                .build();
            WaiterResponse<GetFunctionResponse> waiterResponse = waiter.waitUntilFunctionExists(getFunctionRequest);
            waiterResponse.matched().response().ifPresent(System.out::println);
            return functionResponse.functionArn();

        } catch (LambdaException e) {
            System.err.println(e.getMessage());
            System.exit(1);
        }
        return "";
    }
```
+  API の詳細については、AWS SDK for Java 2.x API リファレンスの「[CreateFunction](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/lambda-2015-03-31/CreateFunction)」を参照してください。**

------
#### [ JavaScript ]

**SDK for JavaScript (v3)**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javascriptv3/example_code/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
const createFunction = async (funcName, roleArn) => {
  const client = new LambdaClient({});
  const code = await readFile(`${dirname}../functions/${funcName}.zip`);

  const command = new CreateFunctionCommand({
    Code: { ZipFile: code },
    FunctionName: funcName,
    Role: roleArn,
    Architectures: [Architecture.arm64],
    Handler: "index.handler", // Required when sending a .zip file
    PackageType: PackageType.Zip, // Required when sending a .zip file
    Runtime: Runtime.nodejs16x, // Required when sending a .zip file
  });

  return client.send(command);
};
```
+  API の詳細については、AWS SDK for JavaScript API リファレンスの「[CreateFunction](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/lambda/command/CreateFunctionCommand)」を参照してください。**

------
#### [ Kotlin ]

**SDK for Kotlin**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/kotlin/services/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
suspend fun createNewFunction(
    myFunctionName: String,
    s3BucketName: String,
    myS3Key: String,
    myHandler: String,
    myRole: String,
): String? {
    val functionCode =
        FunctionCode {
            s3Bucket = s3BucketName
            s3Key = myS3Key
        }

    val request =
        CreateFunctionRequest {
            functionName = myFunctionName
            code = functionCode
            description = "Created by the Lambda Kotlin API"
            handler = myHandler
            role = myRole
            runtime = Runtime.Java17
        }

    LambdaClient { region = "us-east-1" }.use { awsLambda ->
        val functionResponse = awsLambda.createFunction(request)
        awsLambda.waitUntilFunctionActive {
            functionName = myFunctionName
        }
        return functionResponse.functionArn
    }
}
```
+  API の詳細については、「*AWS SDK for Kotlin の API リファレンス*」の「[CreateFunction](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/kotlin/api/latest/index.html)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ PHP ]

**SDK for PHP**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/php/example_code/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
    public function createFunction($functionName, $role, $bucketName, $handler)
    {
        //This assumes the Lambda function is in an S3 bucket.
        return $this->customWaiter(function () use ($functionName, $role, $bucketName, $handler) {
            return $this->lambdaClient->createFunction([
                'Code' => [
                    'S3Bucket' => $bucketName,
                    'S3Key' => $functionName,
                ],
                'FunctionName' => $functionName,
                'Role' => $role['Arn'],
                'Runtime' => 'python3.9',
                'Handler' => "$handler.lambda_handler",
            ]);
        });
    }
```
+  API の詳細については、AWS SDK for PHP API リファレンスの「[CreateFunction](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForPHPV3/lambda-2015-03-31/CreateFunction)」を参照してください。**

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Tools for PowerShell V4**  
**例 1: この例では、 AWS Lambda で MyFunction という名前の新しい C\$1 (dotnetcore1.0 ランタイム) 関数を作成し、ローカルファイルシステムの zip ファイルから関数のコンパイルされたバイナリを提供します (相対パスまたは絶対パスを使用できます）。C\$1 Lambda 関数は、AssemblyName::Namespace.ClassName::MethodName の指定を使用して関数のハンドラーを指定します。ハンドラー仕様のアセンブリ名 (.dll サフィックスなし)、名前空間、クラス名、メソッド名の部分を適切に置き換える必要があります。新しい関数には、指定された値で「envvar1」および「envvar2」の環境変数が設定されます。**  

```
Publish-LMFunction -Description "My C# Lambda Function" `
        -FunctionName MyFunction `
        -ZipFilename .\MyFunctionBinaries.zip `
        -Handler "AssemblyName::Namespace.ClassName::MethodName" `
        -Role "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/LambdaFullExecRole" `
        -Runtime dotnetcore1.0 `
        -Environment_Variable @{ "envvar1"="value";"envvar2"="value" }
```
**出力:**  

```
CodeSha256       : /NgBMd...gq71I=
CodeSize         : 214784
DeadLetterConfig :
Description      : My C# Lambda Function
Environment      : Amazon.Lambda.Model.EnvironmentResponse
FunctionArn      : arn:aws:lambda:us-west-2:123456789012:function:ToUpper
FunctionName     : MyFunction
Handler          : AssemblyName::Namespace.ClassName::MethodName
KMSKeyArn        :
LastModified     : 2016-12-29T23:50:14.207+0000
MemorySize       : 128
Role             : arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/LambdaFullExecRole
Runtime          : dotnetcore1.0
Timeout          : 3
Version          : $LATEST
VpcConfig        :
```
**例 2: この例は前の例と似ていますが、関数バイナリが最初に Amazon S3 バケット (目的の Lambda 関数と同じリージョンにある必要がある) にアップロードされ、結果の S3 オブジェクトが関数の作成時に参照される点が異なります。**  

```
Write-S3Object -BucketName amzn-s3-demo-bucket -Key MyFunctionBinaries.zip -File .\MyFunctionBinaries.zip    
Publish-LMFunction -Description "My C# Lambda Function" `
        -FunctionName MyFunction `
        -BucketName amzn-s3-demo-bucket `
        -Key MyFunctionBinaries.zip `
        -Handler "AssemblyName::Namespace.ClassName::MethodName" `
        -Role "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/LambdaFullExecRole" `
        -Runtime dotnetcore1.0 `
        -Environment_Variable @{ "envvar1"="value";"envvar2"="value" }
```
+  API の詳細については、*AWS Tools for PowerShell コマンドレットリファレンス (V4)* の「[CreateFunction](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)」を参照してください。

**Tools for PowerShell V5**  
**例 1: この例では、 AWS Lambda で MyFunction という名前の新しい C\$1 (dotnetcore1.0 ランタイム) 関数を作成し、ローカルファイルシステムの zip ファイルから関数のコンパイルされたバイナリを提供します (相対パスまたは絶対パスを使用できます）。C\$1 Lambda 関数は、AssemblyName::Namespace.ClassName::MethodName の指定を使用して関数のハンドラーを指定します。ハンドラー仕様のアセンブリ名 (.dll サフィックスなし)、名前空間、クラス名、メソッド名の部分を適切に置き換える必要があります。新しい関数には、指定された値で「envvar1」および「envvar2」の環境変数が設定されます。**  

```
Publish-LMFunction -Description "My C# Lambda Function" `
        -FunctionName MyFunction `
        -ZipFilename .\MyFunctionBinaries.zip `
        -Handler "AssemblyName::Namespace.ClassName::MethodName" `
        -Role "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/LambdaFullExecRole" `
        -Runtime dotnetcore1.0 `
        -Environment_Variable @{ "envvar1"="value";"envvar2"="value" }
```
**出力:**  

```
CodeSha256       : /NgBMd...gq71I=
CodeSize         : 214784
DeadLetterConfig :
Description      : My C# Lambda Function
Environment      : Amazon.Lambda.Model.EnvironmentResponse
FunctionArn      : arn:aws:lambda:us-west-2:123456789012:function:ToUpper
FunctionName     : MyFunction
Handler          : AssemblyName::Namespace.ClassName::MethodName
KMSKeyArn        :
LastModified     : 2016-12-29T23:50:14.207+0000
MemorySize       : 128
Role             : arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/LambdaFullExecRole
Runtime          : dotnetcore1.0
Timeout          : 3
Version          : $LATEST
VpcConfig        :
```
**例 2: この例は前の例と似ていますが、関数バイナリが最初に Amazon S3 バケット (目的の Lambda 関数と同じリージョンにある必要がある) にアップロードされ、結果の S3 オブジェクトが関数の作成時に参照される点が異なります。**  

```
Write-S3Object -BucketName amzn-s3-demo-bucket -Key MyFunctionBinaries.zip -File .\MyFunctionBinaries.zip    
Publish-LMFunction -Description "My C# Lambda Function" `
        -FunctionName MyFunction `
        -BucketName amzn-s3-demo-bucket `
        -Key MyFunctionBinaries.zip `
        -Handler "AssemblyName::Namespace.ClassName::MethodName" `
        -Role "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/LambdaFullExecRole" `
        -Runtime dotnetcore1.0 `
        -Environment_Variable @{ "envvar1"="value";"envvar2"="value" }
```
+  API の詳細については、「*AWS Tools for PowerShell Cmdlet リファレンス (V5)*」の「[CreateFunction](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ Python ]

**SDK for Python (Boto3)**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/python/example_code/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
class LambdaWrapper:
    def __init__(self, lambda_client, iam_resource):
        self.lambda_client = lambda_client
        self.iam_resource = iam_resource


    def create_function(
        self, function_name, handler_name, iam_role, deployment_package
    ):
        """
        Deploys a Lambda function.

        :param function_name: The name of the Lambda function.
        :param handler_name: The fully qualified name of the handler function. This
                             must include the file name and the function name.
        :param iam_role: The IAM role to use for the function.
        :param deployment_package: The deployment package that contains the function
                                   code in .zip format.
        :return: The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the newly created function.
        """
        try:
            response = self.lambda_client.create_function(
                FunctionName=function_name,
                Description="AWS Lambda doc example",
                Runtime="python3.9",
                Role=iam_role.arn,
                Handler=handler_name,
                Code={"ZipFile": deployment_package},
                Publish=True,
            )
            function_arn = response["FunctionArn"]
            waiter = self.lambda_client.get_waiter("function_active_v2")
            waiter.wait(FunctionName=function_name)
            logger.info(
                "Created function '%s' with ARN: '%s'.",
                function_name,
                response["FunctionArn"],
            )
        except ClientError:
            logger.error("Couldn't create function %s.", function_name)
            raise
        else:
            return function_arn
```
+  API の詳細については、「*AWS SDK for Python (Boto3) の API リファレンス*」の「[CreateFunction](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/lambda-2015-03-31/CreateFunction)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ Ruby ]

**SDK for Ruby**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/ruby/example_code/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
class LambdaWrapper
  attr_accessor :lambda_client, :cloudwatch_client, :iam_client

  def initialize
    @lambda_client = Aws::Lambda::Client.new
    @cloudwatch_client = Aws::CloudWatchLogs::Client.new(region: 'us-east-1')
    @iam_client = Aws::IAM::Client.new(region: 'us-east-1')
    @logger = Logger.new($stdout)
    @logger.level = Logger::WARN
  end

  # Deploys a Lambda function.
  #
  # @param function_name: The name of the Lambda function.
  # @param handler_name: The fully qualified name of the handler function.
  # @param role_arn: The IAM role to use for the function.
  # @param deployment_package: The deployment package that contains the function code in .zip format.
  # @return: The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the newly created function.
  def create_function(function_name, handler_name, role_arn, deployment_package)
    response = @lambda_client.create_function({
                                                role: role_arn.to_s,
                                                function_name: function_name,
                                                handler: handler_name,
                                                runtime: 'ruby2.7',
                                                code: {
                                                  zip_file: deployment_package
                                                },
                                                environment: {
                                                  variables: {
                                                    'LOG_LEVEL' => 'info'
                                                  }
                                                }
                                              })
    @lambda_client.wait_until(:function_active_v2, { function_name: function_name }) do |w|
      w.max_attempts = 5
      w.delay = 5
    end
    response
  rescue Aws::Lambda::Errors::ServiceException => e
    @logger.error("There was an error creating #{function_name}:\n #{e.message}")
  rescue Aws::Waiters::Errors::WaiterFailed => e
    @logger.error("Failed waiting for #{function_name} to activate:\n #{e.message}")
  end
```
+  API の詳細については、AWS SDK for Ruby API リファレンスの「[CreateFunction](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForRubyV3/lambda-2015-03-31/CreateFunction)」を参照してください。**

------
#### [ Rust ]

**SDK for Rust**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/rustv1/examples/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
    /**
     * Create a function, uploading from a zip file.
     */
    pub async fn create_function(&self, zip_file: PathBuf) -> Result<String, anyhow::Error> {
        let code = self.prepare_function(zip_file, None).await?;

        let key = code.s3_key().unwrap().to_string();

        let role = self.create_role().await.map_err(|e| anyhow!(e))?;

        info!("Created iam role, waiting 15s for it to become active");
        tokio::time::sleep(Duration::from_secs(15)).await;

        info!("Creating lambda function {}", self.lambda_name);
        let _ = self
            .lambda_client
            .create_function()
            .function_name(self.lambda_name.clone())
            .code(code)
            .role(role.arn())
            .runtime(aws_sdk_lambda::types::Runtime::Providedal2)
            .handler("_unused")
            .send()
            .await
            .map_err(anyhow::Error::from)?;

        self.wait_for_function_ready().await?;

        self.lambda_client
            .publish_version()
            .function_name(self.lambda_name.clone())
            .send()
            .await?;

        Ok(key)
    }

    /**
     * Upload function code from a path to a zip file.
     * The zip file must have an AL2 Linux-compatible binary called `bootstrap`.
     * The easiest way to create such a zip is to use `cargo lambda build --output-format Zip`.
     */
    async fn prepare_function(
        &self,
        zip_file: PathBuf,
        key: Option<String>,
    ) -> Result<FunctionCode, anyhow::Error> {
        let body = ByteStream::from_path(zip_file).await?;

        let key = key.unwrap_or_else(|| format!("{}_code", self.lambda_name));

        info!("Uploading function code to s3://{}/{}", self.bucket, key);
        let _ = self
            .s3_client
            .put_object()
            .bucket(self.bucket.clone())
            .key(key.clone())
            .body(body)
            .send()
            .await?;

        Ok(FunctionCode::builder()
            .s3_bucket(self.bucket.clone())
            .s3_key(key)
            .build())
    }
```
+  API の詳細については、「AWS SDK for Rust API リファレンス」の「[CreateFunction](https://docs.rs/aws-sdk-lambda/latest/aws_sdk_lambda/client/struct.Client.html#method.create_function)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ SAP ABAP ]

**SDK for SAP ABAP**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/sap-abap/services/lmd#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
    TRY.
        lo_lmd->createfunction(
            iv_functionname = iv_function_name
            iv_runtime = `python3.9`
            iv_role = iv_role_arn
            iv_handler = iv_handler
            io_code = io_zip_file
            iv_description = 'AWS Lambda code example' ).
        MESSAGE 'Lambda function created.' TYPE 'I'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdcodesigningcfgno00.
        MESSAGE 'Code signing configuration does not exist.' TYPE 'E'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdcodestorageexcdex.
        MESSAGE 'Maximum total code size per account exceeded.' TYPE 'E'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdcodeverification00.
        MESSAGE 'Code signature failed one or more validation checks for signature mismatch or expiration.' TYPE 'E'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdinvalidcodesigex.
        MESSAGE 'Code signature failed the integrity check.' TYPE 'E'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdinvparamvalueex.
        MESSAGE 'The request contains a non-valid parameter.' TYPE 'E'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdresourceconflictex.
        MESSAGE 'Resource already exists or another operation is in progress.' TYPE 'E'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdresourcenotfoundex.
        MESSAGE 'The requested resource does not exist.' TYPE 'E'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdserviceexception.
        MESSAGE 'An internal problem was encountered by the AWS Lambda service.' TYPE 'E'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdtoomanyrequestsex.
        MESSAGE 'The maximum request throughput was reached.' TYPE 'E'.
    ENDTRY.
```
+  API の詳細については、「*AWS SDK for SAP ABAP の API リファレンス*」の「[CreateFunction](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-sap-abap/v1/api/latest/index.html)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ Swift ]

**SDK for Swift**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/swift/example_code/lambda/basics#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
import AWSClientRuntime
import AWSLambda
import Foundation

        do {
            // Read the Zip archive containing the AWS Lambda function.

            let zipUrl = URL(fileURLWithPath: path)
            let zipData = try Data(contentsOf: zipUrl)

            // Create the AWS Lambda function that runs the specified code,
            // using the name given on the command line. The Lambda function
            // will run using the Amazon Linux 2 runtime.

            _ = try await lambdaClient.createFunction(
                input: CreateFunctionInput(
                    code: LambdaClientTypes.FunctionCode(zipFile: zipData),
                    functionName: functionName,
                    handler: "handle",
                    role: roleArn,
                    runtime: .providedal2
                )
            )
        } catch {
            print("*** Error creating Lambda function:")
            dump(error)
            return false
        }
```
+  API の詳細については、「*AWS SDK for Swift API リファレンス*」の「[CreateFunction](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/swift/api/awslambda/latest/documentation/awslambda/lambdaclient/createfunction(input:))」を参照してください。

------

# CLI で `DeleteAlias` を使用する
<a name="lambda_example_lambda_DeleteAlias_section"></a>

次のサンプルコードは、`DeleteAlias` を使用する方法を説明しています。

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Lambda 関数のエイリアスを削除する方法**  
次の `delete-alias` の例では、`my-function` Lambda 関数から `LIVE` という名前のエイリアスを削除します。  

```
aws lambda delete-alias \
    --function-name my-function \
    --name LIVE
```
このコマンドでは何も出力されません。  
詳細については、[AWS 「Lambda デベロッパーガイド」の「Lambda 関数エイリアスの設定](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/lambda/latest/dg/aliases-intro.html)」を参照してください。 *AWS *  
+  API の詳細については、AWS CLI コマンドリファレンスの「[DeleteAlias](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/lambda/delete-alias.html)」を参照してください。**

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Tools for PowerShell V4**  
**例 1: この例では、コマンドに記述された Lambda 関数のエイリアスを削除します。**  

```
Remove-LMAlias -FunctionName "MylambdaFunction123" -Name "NewAlias"
```
+  API の詳細については、*AWS Tools for PowerShell コマンドレットリファレンス (V4)* の「[DeleteAlias](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)」を参照してください。

**Tools for PowerShell V5**  
**例 1: この例では、コマンドに記述された Lambda 関数のエイリアスを削除します。**  

```
Remove-LMAlias -FunctionName "MylambdaFunction123" -Name "NewAlias"
```
+  API の詳細については、AWS Tools for PowerShell コマンドレットリファレンス (V5) の「[DeleteAlias](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)」を参照してください。**

------

# AWS SDK または CLI `DeleteFunction`で を使用する
<a name="lambda_example_lambda_DeleteFunction_section"></a>

次のサンプルコードは、`DeleteFunction` を使用する方法を説明しています。

アクション例は、より大きなプログラムからのコードの抜粋であり、コンテキスト内で実行する必要があります。次のコード例で、このアクションのコンテキストを確認できます。
+  [基本を学ぶ](lambda_example_lambda_Scenario_GettingStartedFunctions_section.md) 

------
#### [ .NET ]

**SDK for .NET**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv3/Lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Delete an AWS Lambda function.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="functionName">The name of the Lambda function to
    /// delete.</param>
    /// <returns>A Boolean value that indicates the success of the action.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> DeleteFunctionAsync(string functionName)
    {
        var request = new DeleteFunctionRequest
        {
            FunctionName = functionName,
        };

        var response = await _lambdaService.DeleteFunctionAsync(request);

        // A return value of NoContent means that the request was processed.
        // In this case, the function was deleted, and the return value
        // is intentionally blank.
        return response.HttpStatusCode == System.Net.HttpStatusCode.NoContent;
    }
```
+  API の詳細については、*AWS SDK for .NET API リファレンス*の「[DeleteFunction](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/lambda-2015-03-31/DeleteFunction)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ C\$1\$1 ]

**SDK for C\$1\$1**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/cpp/example_code/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
        Aws::Client::ClientConfiguration clientConfig;
        // Optional: Set to the AWS Region in which the bucket was created (overrides config file).
        // clientConfig.region = "us-east-1";

    Aws::Lambda::LambdaClient client(clientConfig);

    Aws::Lambda::Model::DeleteFunctionRequest request;
    request.SetFunctionName(LAMBDA_NAME);

    Aws::Lambda::Model::DeleteFunctionOutcome outcome = client.DeleteFunction(
            request);

    if (outcome.IsSuccess()) {
        std::cout << "The lambda function was successfully deleted." << std::endl;
    }
    else {
        std::cerr << "Error with Lambda::DeleteFunction. "
                  << outcome.GetError().GetMessage()
                  << std::endl;
    }
```
+  API の詳細については、*AWS SDK for C\$1\$1 API リファレンス*の「[DeleteFunction](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForCpp/lambda-2015-03-31/DeleteFunction)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**例 1: Lambda 関数を関数名で削除するには**  
次の `delete-function` の例では、関数名を指定して `my-function` という Lambda 関数を削除します。  

```
aws lambda delete-function \
    --function-name my-function
```
このコマンドは何も出力しません。  
**例 2: Lambda 関数を関数 ARN で削除するには**  
次の `delete-function` の例では、関数 ARN を指定して `my-function` という Lambda 関数を削除します。  

```
aws lambda delete-function \
    --function-name arn:aws:lambda:us-west-2:123456789012:function:my-function
```
このコマンドは何も出力しません。  
**例 3: Lambda 関数を関数 ARN の一部で削除するには**  
次の `delete-function` の例では、関数 ARN の一部を指定して `my-function` という Lambda 関数を削除します。  

```
aws lambda delete-function \
    --function-name 123456789012:function:my-function
```
このコマンドは何も出力しません。  
詳細については、「*AWS Lambda デベロッパーガイド*」の「[AWS Lambda 関数の設定](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/lambda/latest/dg/resource-model.html)」を参照してください。  
+  API の詳細については、「*AWS CLI コマンドリファレンス*」の「[DeleteFunction](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/lambda/delete-function.html)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ Go ]

**SDK for Go V2**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/gov2/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
import (
	"bytes"
	"context"
	"encoding/json"
	"errors"
	"log"
	"time"

	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/aws"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/lambda"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/lambda/types"
)

// FunctionWrapper encapsulates function actions used in the examples.
// It contains an AWS Lambda service client that is used to perform user actions.
type FunctionWrapper struct {
	LambdaClient *lambda.Client
}



// DeleteFunction deletes the Lambda function specified by functionName.
func (wrapper FunctionWrapper) DeleteFunction(ctx context.Context, functionName string) {
	_, err := wrapper.LambdaClient.DeleteFunction(ctx, &lambda.DeleteFunctionInput{
		FunctionName: aws.String(functionName),
	})
	if err != nil {
		log.Panicf("Couldn't delete function %v. Here's why: %v\n", functionName, err)
	}
}
```
+  API の詳細については、*AWS SDK for Go API リファレンス*の「[DeleteFunction](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/lambda#Client.DeleteFunction)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ Java ]

**SDK for Java 2.x**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javav2/example_code/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
    /**
     * Deletes an AWS Lambda function.
     *
     * @param awsLambda     an instance of the {@link LambdaClient} class, which is used to interact with the AWS Lambda service
     * @param functionName  the name of the Lambda function to be deleted
     *
     * @throws LambdaException if an error occurs while deleting the Lambda function
     */
    public static void deleteLambdaFunction(LambdaClient awsLambda, String functionName) {
        try {
            DeleteFunctionRequest request = DeleteFunctionRequest.builder()
                .functionName(functionName)
                .build();

            awsLambda.deleteFunction(request);
            System.out.println("The " + functionName + " function was deleted");

        } catch (LambdaException e) {
            System.err.println(e.getMessage());
            System.exit(1);
        }
    }
```
+  API の詳細については、*AWS SDK for Java 2.x API リファレンス*の「[DeleteFunction](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/lambda-2015-03-31/DeleteFunction)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ JavaScript ]

**SDK for JavaScript (v3)**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javascriptv3/example_code/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
/**
 * @param {string} funcName
 */
const deleteFunction = (funcName) => {
  const client = new LambdaClient({});
  const command = new DeleteFunctionCommand({ FunctionName: funcName });
  return client.send(command);
};
```
+  API の詳細については、*AWS SDK for JavaScript API リファレンス*の「[DeleteFunction](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/lambda/command/DeleteFunctionCommand)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ Kotlin ]

**SDK for Kotlin**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/kotlin/services/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
suspend fun delLambdaFunction(myFunctionName: String) {
    val request =
        DeleteFunctionRequest {
            functionName = myFunctionName
        }

    LambdaClient { region = "us-east-1" }.use { awsLambda ->
        awsLambda.deleteFunction(request)
        println("$myFunctionName was deleted")
    }
}
```
+  API の詳細については、「*AWS SDK for Kotlin API リファレンス*」の「[DeleteFunction](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/kotlin/api/latest/index.html)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ PHP ]

**SDK for PHP**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/php/example_code/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
    public function deleteFunction($functionName)
    {
        return $this->lambdaClient->deleteFunction([
            'FunctionName' => $functionName,
        ]);
    }
```
+  API の詳細については、*AWS SDK for PHP API リファレンス*の「[DeleteFunction](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForPHPV3/lambda-2015-03-31/DeleteFunction)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Tools for PowerShell V4**  
**例 1: この例では、Lambda 関数の特定のバージョンを削除します。**  

```
Remove-LMFunction -FunctionName "MylambdaFunction123" -Qualifier '3'
```
+  API の詳細については、*AWS Tools for PowerShell コマンドレットリファレンス (V4)* の「[DeleteFunction](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)」を参照してください。

**Tools for PowerShell V5**  
**例 1: この例では、Lambda 関数の特定のバージョンを削除します。**  

```
Remove-LMFunction -FunctionName "MylambdaFunction123" -Qualifier '3'
```
+  API の詳細については、「*AWS Tools for PowerShell Cmdlet リファレンス (V5)*」の「[DeleteFunction](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ Python ]

**SDK for Python (Boto3)**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/python/example_code/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
class LambdaWrapper:
    def __init__(self, lambda_client, iam_resource):
        self.lambda_client = lambda_client
        self.iam_resource = iam_resource


    def delete_function(self, function_name):
        """
        Deletes a Lambda function.

        :param function_name: The name of the function to delete.
        """
        try:
            self.lambda_client.delete_function(FunctionName=function_name)
        except ClientError:
            logger.exception("Couldn't delete function %s.", function_name)
            raise
```
+  API の詳細については、「*AWS SDK for Python (Boto3) の API リファレンス*」の「[DeleteFunction](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/lambda-2015-03-31/DeleteFunction)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ Ruby ]

**SDK for Ruby**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/ruby/example_code/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
class LambdaWrapper
  attr_accessor :lambda_client, :cloudwatch_client, :iam_client

  def initialize
    @lambda_client = Aws::Lambda::Client.new
    @cloudwatch_client = Aws::CloudWatchLogs::Client.new(region: 'us-east-1')
    @iam_client = Aws::IAM::Client.new(region: 'us-east-1')
    @logger = Logger.new($stdout)
    @logger.level = Logger::WARN
  end

  # Deletes a Lambda function.
  # @param function_name: The name of the function to delete.
  def delete_function(function_name)
    print "Deleting function: #{function_name}..."
    @lambda_client.delete_function(
      function_name: function_name
    )
    print 'Done!'.green
  rescue Aws::Lambda::Errors::ServiceException => e
    @logger.error("There was an error deleting #{function_name}:\n #{e.message}")
  end
```
+  API の詳細については、*AWS SDK for Ruby API リファレンス*の「[DeleteFunction](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForRubyV3/lambda-2015-03-31/DeleteFunction)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ Rust ]

**SDK for Rust**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/rustv1/examples/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
    /** Delete a function and its role, and if possible or necessary, its associated code object and bucket. */
    pub async fn delete_function(
        &self,
        location: Option<String>,
    ) -> (
        Result<DeleteFunctionOutput, anyhow::Error>,
        Result<DeleteRoleOutput, anyhow::Error>,
        Option<Result<DeleteObjectOutput, anyhow::Error>>,
    ) {
        info!("Deleting lambda function {}", self.lambda_name);
        let delete_function = self
            .lambda_client
            .delete_function()
            .function_name(self.lambda_name.clone())
            .send()
            .await
            .map_err(anyhow::Error::from);

        info!("Deleting iam role {}", self.role_name);
        let delete_role = self
            .iam_client
            .delete_role()
            .role_name(self.role_name.clone())
            .send()
            .await
            .map_err(anyhow::Error::from);

        let delete_object: Option<Result<DeleteObjectOutput, anyhow::Error>> =
            if let Some(location) = location {
                info!("Deleting object {location}");
                Some(
                    self.s3_client
                        .delete_object()
                        .bucket(self.bucket.clone())
                        .key(location)
                        .send()
                        .await
                        .map_err(anyhow::Error::from),
                )
            } else {
                info!(?location, "Skipping delete object");
                None
            };

        (delete_function, delete_role, delete_object)
    }
```
+  API の詳細については、「AWS SDK for Rust API リファレンス」の「[DeleteFunction](https://docs.rs/aws-sdk-lambda/latest/aws_sdk_lambda/client/struct.Client.html#method.delete_function)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ SAP ABAP ]

**SDK for SAP ABAP**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/sap-abap/services/lmd#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
    TRY.
        lo_lmd->deletefunction( iv_functionname = iv_function_name ).
        MESSAGE 'Lambda function deleted.' TYPE 'I'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdinvparamvalueex.
        MESSAGE 'The request contains a non-valid parameter.' TYPE 'E'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdresourceconflictex.
        MESSAGE 'Resource already exists or another operation is in progress.' TYPE 'E'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdresourcenotfoundex.
        MESSAGE 'The requested resource does not exist.' TYPE 'E'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdserviceexception.
        MESSAGE 'An internal problem was encountered by the AWS Lambda service.' TYPE 'E'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdtoomanyrequestsex.
        MESSAGE 'The maximum request throughput was reached.' TYPE 'E'.
    ENDTRY.
```
+  API の詳細については、「*AWS SDK for SAP ABAP の API リファレンス*」の「[DeleteFunction](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-sap-abap/v1/api/latest/index.html)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ Swift ]

**SDK for Swift**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/swift/example_code/lambda/basics#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
import AWSClientRuntime
import AWSLambda
import Foundation

        do {
            _ = try await lambdaClient.deleteFunction(
                input: DeleteFunctionInput(
                    functionName: "lambda-basics-function"
                )
            )
        } catch {
            print("Error: Unable to delete the function.")
        }
```
+  API の詳細については、「*AWS SDK for Swift API リファレンス*」の「[DeleteFunction](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/swift/api/awslambda/latest/documentation/awslambda/lambdaclient/deletefunction(input:))」を参照してください。

------

# CLI で `DeleteFunctionConcurrency` を使用する
<a name="lambda_example_lambda_DeleteFunctionConcurrency_section"></a>

次のサンプルコードは、`DeleteFunctionConcurrency` を使用する方法を説明しています。

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**関数から同時実行制限を削除する方法**  
次の `delete-function-concurrency` の例では、予約済みの同時実行制限を `my-function` 関数から削除します。  

```
aws lambda delete-function-concurrency \
    --function-name  my-function
```
このコマンドは何も出力しません。  
詳細については、「*AWS Lambda デベロッパーガイド*」の「[Lambda 関数の同時実行の予約](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/lambda/latest/dg/per-function-concurrency.html)」を参照してください。  
+  API の詳細については、「*AWS CLI コマンドリファレンス*」の「[DeleteFunctionConcurrency](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/lambda/delete-function-concurrency.html)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Tools for PowerShell V4**  
**例 1: この例では、Lambda 関数の関数同時実行数を削除します。**  

```
Remove-LMFunctionConcurrency -FunctionName "MylambdaFunction123"
```
+  API の詳細については、*AWS Tools for PowerShell コマンドレットリファレンス (V4)* の「[DeleteFunctionConcurrency](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)」を参照してください。

**Tools for PowerShell V5**  
**例 1: この例では、Lambda 関数の関数同時実行数を削除します。**  

```
Remove-LMFunctionConcurrency -FunctionName "MylambdaFunction123"
```
+  API の詳細については、AWS Tools for PowerShell コマンドレットリファレンス (V5) の「[DeleteFunctionConcurrency](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)」を参照してください。**

------

# CLI で `DeleteProvisionedConcurrencyConfig` を使用する
<a name="lambda_example_lambda_DeleteProvisionedConcurrencyConfig_section"></a>

次のサンプルコードは、`DeleteProvisionedConcurrencyConfig` を使用する方法を説明しています。

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**プロビジョニングされた同時実行数の設定を削除する方法**  
次の `delete-provisioned-concurrency-config` の例では、指定した関数の `GREEN` エイリアスのプロビジョニングされた同時実行設定を削除します。  

```
aws lambda delete-provisioned-concurrency-config \
    --function-name my-function \
    --qualifier GREEN
```
+  API の詳細については、「*AWS CLI コマンドリファレンス*」の「[DeleteProvisionedConcurrencyConfig](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/lambda/delete-provisioned-concurrency-config.html)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Tools for PowerShell V4**  
**例 1: この例では、特定のエイリアスのプロビジョニングされた同時実行設定を削除します。**  

```
Remove-LMProvisionedConcurrencyConfig -FunctionName "MylambdaFunction123" -Qualifier "NewAlias1"
```
+  API の詳細については、*AWS Tools for PowerShell コマンドレットリファレンス (V4)* の「[DeleteProvisionedConcurrencyConfig](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)」を参照してください。

**Tools for PowerShell V5**  
**例 1: この例では、特定のエイリアスのプロビジョニングされた同時実行設定を削除します。**  

```
Remove-LMProvisionedConcurrencyConfig -FunctionName "MylambdaFunction123" -Qualifier "NewAlias1"
```
+  API の詳細については、AWS Tools for PowerShell コマンドレットリファレンス (V5) の「[DeleteProvisionedConcurrencyConfig](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)」を参照してください。**

------

# CLI で `GetAccountSettings` を使用する
<a name="lambda_example_lambda_GetAccountSettings_section"></a>

次のサンプルコードは、`GetAccountSettings` を使用する方法を説明しています。

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
** AWS リージョンのアカウントに関する詳細を取得するには**  
次の `get-account-settings` の例では、アカウントの Lambda 制限および使用情報を表示します。  

```
aws lambda get-account-settings
```
出力:  

```
{
    "AccountLimit": {
       "CodeSizeUnzipped": 262144000,
       "UnreservedConcurrentExecutions": 1000,
       "ConcurrentExecutions": 1000,
       "CodeSizeZipped": 52428800,
       "TotalCodeSize": 80530636800
    },
    "AccountUsage": {
       "FunctionCount": 4,
       "TotalCodeSize": 9426
    }
}
```
詳細については、「*AWS Lambda デベロッパーガイド*」の「[AWS Lambda の制限](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/lambda/latest/dg/limits.html)」を参照してください。  
+  API の詳細については、「*AWS CLI コマンドリファレンス*」の「[GetAccountSettings](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/lambda/get-account-settings.html)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Tools for PowerShell V4**  
**例 1: この例では、アカウントの制限値と使用量を比較するための情報を表示します。**  

```
Get-LMAccountSetting | Select-Object @{Name="TotalCodeSizeLimit";Expression={$_.AccountLimit.TotalCodeSize}}, @{Name="TotalCodeSizeUsed";Expression={$_.AccountUsage.TotalCodeSize}}
```
**出力:**  

```
TotalCodeSizeLimit TotalCodeSizeUsed
------------------ -----------------
       80530636800          15078795
```
+  API の詳細については、*AWS Tools for PowerShell コマンドレットリファレンス (V4)* の「[GetAccountSettings](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)」を参照してください。

**Tools for PowerShell V5**  
**例 1: この例では、アカウントの制限値と使用量を比較するための情報を表示します。**  

```
Get-LMAccountSetting | Select-Object @{Name="TotalCodeSizeLimit";Expression={$_.AccountLimit.TotalCodeSize}}, @{Name="TotalCodeSizeUsed";Expression={$_.AccountUsage.TotalCodeSize}}
```
**出力:**  

```
TotalCodeSizeLimit TotalCodeSizeUsed
------------------ -----------------
       80530636800          15078795
```
+  API の詳細については、AWS Tools for PowerShell コマンドレットリファレンス (V5) の「[GetAccountSettings](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)」を参照してください。**

------

# CLI で `GetAlias` を使用する
<a name="lambda_example_lambda_GetAlias_section"></a>

次のサンプルコードは、`GetAlias` を使用する方法を説明しています。

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**関数エイリアスに関する詳細を取得する方法**  
次の `get-alias` の例では、`my-function` Lambda 関数に `LIVE` という名前のエイリアスの詳細が表示されます。  

```
aws lambda get-alias \
    --function-name my-function \
    --name LIVE
```
出力:  

```
{
    "FunctionVersion": "3",
    "Name": "LIVE",
    "AliasArn": "arn:aws:lambda:us-west-2:123456789012:function:my-function:LIVE",
    "RevisionId": "594f41fb-b85f-4c20-95c7-6ca5f2a92c93",
    "Description": "alias for live version of function"
}
```
詳細については、[AWS 「Lambda デベロッパーガイド」の「Lambda 関数エイリアスの設定](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/lambda/latest/dg/aliases-intro.html)」を参照してください。 *AWS *  
+  API の詳細については、「*AWS CLI コマンドリファレンス*」の「[GetAlias](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/lambda/get-alias.html)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Tools for PowerShell V4**  
**例 1: この例では、特定の Lambda 関数エイリアスのルーティング設定の重点を取得します。**  

```
Get-LMAlias -FunctionName "MylambdaFunction123" -Name "newlabel1" -Select RoutingConfig
```
**出力:**  

```
AdditionalVersionWeights
------------------------
{[1, 0.6]}
```
+  API の詳細については、*AWS Tools for PowerShell コマンドレットリファレンス (V4)* の「[GetAlias](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)」を参照してください。

**Tools for PowerShell V5**  
**例 1: この例では、特定の Lambda 関数エイリアスのルーティング設定の重点を取得します。**  

```
Get-LMAlias -FunctionName "MylambdaFunction123" -Name "newlabel1" -Select RoutingConfig
```
**出力:**  

```
AdditionalVersionWeights
------------------------
{[1, 0.6]}
```
+  API の詳細については、AWS Tools for PowerShell コマンドレットリファレンス (V5) の「[GetAlias](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)」を参照してください。**

------

# AWS SDK または CLI `GetFunction`で を使用する
<a name="lambda_example_lambda_GetFunction_section"></a>

次のサンプルコードは、`GetFunction` を使用する方法を説明しています。

アクション例は、より大きなプログラムからのコードの抜粋であり、コンテキスト内で実行する必要があります。次のコード例で、このアクションのコンテキストを確認できます。
+  [基本を学ぶ](lambda_example_lambda_Scenario_GettingStartedFunctions_section.md) 

------
#### [ .NET ]

**SDK for .NET**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv3/Lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Gets information about a Lambda function.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="functionName">The name of the Lambda function for
    /// which to retrieve information.</param>
    /// <returns>Async Task.</returns>
    public async Task<FunctionConfiguration> GetFunctionAsync(string functionName)
    {
        var functionRequest = new GetFunctionRequest
        {
            FunctionName = functionName,
        };

        var response = await _lambdaService.GetFunctionAsync(functionRequest);
        return response.Configuration;
    }
```
+  API の詳細については、*AWS SDK for .NET API リファレンス*の「[GetFunction](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/lambda-2015-03-31/GetFunction)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ C\$1\$1 ]

**SDK for C\$1\$1**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/cpp/example_code/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
        Aws::Client::ClientConfiguration clientConfig;
        // Optional: Set to the AWS Region in which the bucket was created (overrides config file).
        // clientConfig.region = "us-east-1";

    Aws::Lambda::LambdaClient client(clientConfig);

        Aws::Lambda::Model::GetFunctionRequest request;
        request.SetFunctionName(functionName);

        Aws::Lambda::Model::GetFunctionOutcome outcome = client.GetFunction(request);

        if (outcome.IsSuccess()) {
            std::cout << "Function retrieve.\n" <<
                      outcome.GetResult().GetConfiguration().Jsonize().View().WriteReadable()
                      << std::endl;
        }
        else {
            std::cerr << "Error with Lambda::GetFunction. "
                      << outcome.GetError().GetMessage()
                      << std::endl;
        }
```
+  API の詳細については、*AWS SDK for C\$1\$1 API リファレンス*の「[GetFunction](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForCpp/lambda-2015-03-31/GetFunction)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**関数に関する情報を取得するには**  
次の例 `get-function` では、`my-function` 関数の情報が表示されます。  

```
aws lambda get-function \
    --function-name  my-function
```
出力:  

```
{
    "Concurrency": {
        "ReservedConcurrentExecutions": 100
    },
    "Code": {
        "RepositoryType": "S3",
        "Location": "https://awslambda-us-west-2-tasks.s3.us-west-2.amazonaws.com/snapshots/123456789012/my-function..."
    },
    "Configuration": {
        "TracingConfig": {
            "Mode": "PassThrough"
        },
        "Version": "$LATEST",
        "CodeSha256": "5tT2qgzYUHoqwR616pZ2dpkn/0J1FrzJmlKidWaaCgk=",
        "FunctionName": "my-function",
        "VpcConfig": {
            "SubnetIds": [],
            "VpcId": "",
            "SecurityGroupIds": []
        },
        "MemorySize": 128,
        "RevisionId": "28f0fb31-5c5c-43d3-8955-03e76c5c1075",
        "CodeSize": 304,
        "FunctionArn": "arn:aws:lambda:us-west-2:123456789012:function:my-function",
        "Handler": "index.handler",
        "Role": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/service-role/helloWorldPython-role-uy3l9qyq",
        "Timeout": 3,
        "LastModified": "2025-09-24T18:20:35.054+0000",
        "Runtime": "nodejs22.x",
        "Description": ""
    }
}
```
詳細については、「*AWS Lambda デベロッパーガイド*」の「[Lambda 関数のメモリを設定する](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/lambda/latest/dg/configuration-memory.html)」を参照してください。  
+  API の詳細については、「*AWS CLI コマンドリファレンス*」の「[GetFunction](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/lambda/get-function.html)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ Go ]

**SDK for Go V2**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/gov2/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
import (
	"bytes"
	"context"
	"encoding/json"
	"errors"
	"log"
	"time"

	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/aws"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/lambda"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/lambda/types"
)

// FunctionWrapper encapsulates function actions used in the examples.
// It contains an AWS Lambda service client that is used to perform user actions.
type FunctionWrapper struct {
	LambdaClient *lambda.Client
}



// GetFunction gets data about the Lambda function specified by functionName.
func (wrapper FunctionWrapper) GetFunction(ctx context.Context, functionName string) types.State {
	var state types.State
	funcOutput, err := wrapper.LambdaClient.GetFunction(ctx, &lambda.GetFunctionInput{
		FunctionName: aws.String(functionName),
	})
	if err != nil {
		log.Panicf("Couldn't get function %v. Here's why: %v\n", functionName, err)
	} else {
		state = funcOutput.Configuration.State
	}
	return state
}
```
+  API の詳細については、*AWS SDK for Go API リファレンス*の「[GetFunction](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/lambda#Client.GetFunction)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ Java ]

**SDK for Java 2.x**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javav2/example_code/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
    /**
     * Retrieves information about an AWS Lambda function.
     *
     * @param awsLambda    an instance of the {@link LambdaClient} class, which is used to interact with the AWS Lambda service
     * @param functionName the name of the AWS Lambda function to retrieve information about
     */
    public static void getFunction(LambdaClient awsLambda, String functionName) {
        try {
            GetFunctionRequest functionRequest = GetFunctionRequest.builder()
                .functionName(functionName)
                .build();

            GetFunctionResponse response = awsLambda.getFunction(functionRequest);
            System.out.println("The runtime of this Lambda function is " + response.configuration().runtime());

        } catch (LambdaException e) {
            System.err.println(e.getMessage());
            System.exit(1);
        }
    }
```
+  API の詳細については、*AWS SDK for Java 2.x API リファレンス*の「[GetFunction](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/lambda-2015-03-31/GetFunction)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ JavaScript ]

**SDK for JavaScript (v3)**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javascriptv3/example_code/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
const getFunction = (funcName) => {
  const client = new LambdaClient({});
  const command = new GetFunctionCommand({ FunctionName: funcName });
  return client.send(command);
};
```
+  API の詳細については、*AWS SDK for JavaScript API リファレンス*の「[GetFunction](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/lambda/command/GetFunctionCommand)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ PHP ]

**SDK for PHP**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/php/example_code/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
    public function getFunction($functionName)
    {
        return $this->lambdaClient->getFunction([
            'FunctionName' => $functionName,
        ]);
    }
```
+  API の詳細については、*AWS SDK for PHP API リファレンス*の「[GetFunction](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForPHPV3/lambda-2015-03-31/GetFunction)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ Python ]

**SDK for Python (Boto3)**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/python/example_code/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
class LambdaWrapper:
    def __init__(self, lambda_client, iam_resource):
        self.lambda_client = lambda_client
        self.iam_resource = iam_resource


    def get_function(self, function_name):
        """
        Gets data about a Lambda function.

        :param function_name: The name of the function.
        :return: The function data.
        """
        response = None
        try:
            response = self.lambda_client.get_function(FunctionName=function_name)
        except ClientError as err:
            if err.response["Error"]["Code"] == "ResourceNotFoundException":
                logger.info("Function %s does not exist.", function_name)
            else:
                logger.error(
                    "Couldn't get function %s. Here's why: %s: %s",
                    function_name,
                    err.response["Error"]["Code"],
                    err.response["Error"]["Message"],
                )
                raise
        return response
```
+  API の詳細については、*AWS SDK for Python (Boto3) API リファレンス*の「[GetFunction](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/lambda-2015-03-31/GetFunction)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ Ruby ]

**SDK for Ruby**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/ruby/example_code/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
class LambdaWrapper
  attr_accessor :lambda_client, :cloudwatch_client, :iam_client

  def initialize
    @lambda_client = Aws::Lambda::Client.new
    @cloudwatch_client = Aws::CloudWatchLogs::Client.new(region: 'us-east-1')
    @iam_client = Aws::IAM::Client.new(region: 'us-east-1')
    @logger = Logger.new($stdout)
    @logger.level = Logger::WARN
  end

  # Gets data about a Lambda function.
  #
  # @param function_name: The name of the function.
  # @return response: The function data, or nil if no such function exists.
  def get_function(function_name)
    @lambda_client.get_function(
      {
        function_name: function_name
      }
    )
  rescue Aws::Lambda::Errors::ResourceNotFoundException => e
    @logger.debug("Could not find function: #{function_name}:\n #{e.message}")
    nil
  end
```
+  API の詳細については、*AWS SDK for Ruby API リファレンス*の「[GetFunction](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForRubyV3/lambda-2015-03-31/GetFunction)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ Rust ]

**SDK for Rust**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/rustv1/examples/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
    /** Get the Lambda function with this Manager's name. */
    pub async fn get_function(&self) -> Result<GetFunctionOutput, anyhow::Error> {
        info!("Getting lambda function");
        self.lambda_client
            .get_function()
            .function_name(self.lambda_name.clone())
            .send()
            .await
            .map_err(anyhow::Error::from)
    }
```
+  API の詳細については、「AWS SDK for Rust API リファレンス」の「[GetFunction](https://docs.rs/aws-sdk-lambda/latest/aws_sdk_lambda/client/struct.Client.html#method.get_function)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ SAP ABAP ]

**SDK for SAP ABAP**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/sap-abap/services/lmd#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
    TRY.
        oo_result = lo_lmd->getfunction( iv_functionname = iv_function_name ).       " oo_result is returned for testing purposes. "
        MESSAGE 'Lambda function information retrieved.' TYPE 'I'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdinvparamvalueex.
        MESSAGE 'The request contains a non-valid parameter.' TYPE 'E'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdserviceexception.
        MESSAGE 'An internal problem was encountered by the AWS Lambda service.' TYPE 'E'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdtoomanyrequestsex.
        MESSAGE 'The maximum request throughput was reached.' TYPE 'E'.
    ENDTRY.
```
+  API の詳細については、「*AWS SDK for SAP ABAP の API リファレンス*」の「[GetFunction](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-sap-abap/v1/api/latest/index.html)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ Swift ]

**SDK for Swift**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/swift/example_code/lambda/basics#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
import AWSClientRuntime
import AWSLambda
import Foundation

    /// Detect whether or not the AWS Lambda function with the specified name
    /// exists, by requesting its function information.
    ///
    /// - Parameters:
    ///   - lambdaClient: The `LambdaClient` to use.
    ///   - name: The name of the AWS Lambda function to find.
    ///
    /// - Returns: `true` if the Lambda function exists. Otherwise `false`.
    func doesLambdaFunctionExist(lambdaClient: LambdaClient, name: String) async -> Bool {
        do {
            _ = try await lambdaClient.getFunction(
                input: GetFunctionInput(functionName: name)
            )
        } catch {
            return false
        }

        return true
    }
```
+  API の詳細については、「*AWS SDK for Swift API リファレンス*」の「[GetFunction](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/swift/api/awslambda/latest/documentation/awslambda/lambdaclient/getfunction(input:))」を参照してください。

------

# CLI で `GetFunctionConcurrency` を使用する
<a name="lambda_example_lambda_GetFunctionConcurrency_section"></a>

次のサンプルコードは、`GetFunctionConcurrency` を使用する方法を説明しています。

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**関数の予約済み同時実行設定を表示する方法**  
次の `get-function-concurrency` の例では、指定した関数の予約済み同時実行設定を取得します。  

```
aws lambda get-function-concurrency \
    --function-name my-function
```
出力:  

```
{
    "ReservedConcurrentExecutions": 250
}
```
+  API の詳細については、「*AWS CLI コマンドリファレンス*」の「[GetFunctionConcurrency](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/lambda/get-function-concurrency.html)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Tools for PowerShell V4**  
**例 1: この例では、Lambda 関数の予約済み同時実行数が取得されます**  

```
Get-LMFunctionConcurrency -FunctionName "MylambdaFunction123" -Select *
```
**出力:**  

```
ReservedConcurrentExecutions
----------------------------
100
```
+  API の詳細については、*AWS Tools for PowerShell コマンドレットリファレンス (V4)* の「[GetFunctionConcurrency](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)」を参照してください。

**Tools for PowerShell V5**  
**例 1: この例では、Lambda 関数の予約済み同時実行数が取得されます**  

```
Get-LMFunctionConcurrency -FunctionName "MylambdaFunction123" -Select *
```
**出力:**  

```
ReservedConcurrentExecutions
----------------------------
100
```
+  API の詳細については、AWS Tools for PowerShell コマンドレットリファレンス (V5) の「[GetFunctionConcurrency](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)」を参照してください。**

------

# CLI で `GetFunctionConfiguration` を使用する
<a name="lambda_example_lambda_GetFunctionConfiguration_section"></a>

次のサンプルコードは、`GetFunctionConfiguration` を使用する方法を説明しています。

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Lambda 関数のバージョン固有設定を取得する方法**  
次の `get-function-configuration` の例では、`my-function` 関数のバージョン 2 の設定が表示されます。  

```
aws lambda get-function-configuration \
    --function-name  my-function:2
```
出力:  

```
{
    "FunctionName": "my-function",
    "LastModified": "2019-09-26T20:28:40.438+0000",
    "RevisionId": "e52502d4-9320-4688-9cd6-152a6ab7490d",
    "MemorySize": 256,
    "Version": "2",
    "Role": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/service-role/my-function-role-uy3l9qyq",
    "Timeout": 3,
    "Runtime": "nodejs10.x",
    "TracingConfig": {
        "Mode": "PassThrough"
    },
    "CodeSha256": "5tT2qgzYUHaqwR716pZ2dpkn/0J1FrzJmlKidWoaCgk=",
    "Description": "",
    "VpcConfig": {
        "SubnetIds": [],
        "VpcId": "",
        "SecurityGroupIds": []
    },
    "CodeSize": 304,
    "FunctionArn": "arn:aws:lambda:us-west-2:123456789012:function:my-function:2",
    "Handler": "index.handler"
}
```
詳細については、「*AWS Lambda デベロッパーガイド*」の「[AWS Lambda 関数の設定](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/lambda/latest/dg/resource-model.html)」を参照してください。  
+  API の詳細については、「*AWS CLI コマンドリファレンス*」の「[GetFunctionConfiguration](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/lambda/get-function-configuration.html)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Tools for PowerShell V4**  
**例 1: この例では、Lambda 関数のバージョン固有設定を返します。**  

```
Get-LMFunctionConfiguration -FunctionName "MylambdaFunction123" -Qualifier "PowershellAlias"
```
**出力:**  

```
CodeSha256                 : uWOW0R7z+f0VyLuUg7+/D08hkMFsq0SF4seuyUZJ/R8=
CodeSize                   : 1426
DeadLetterConfig           : Amazon.Lambda.Model.DeadLetterConfig
Description                : Verson 3 to test Aliases
Environment                : Amazon.Lambda.Model.EnvironmentResponse
FunctionArn                : arn:aws:lambda:us-east-1:123456789012:function:MylambdaFunction123
                             :PowershellAlias
FunctionName               : MylambdaFunction123
Handler                    : lambda_function.launch_instance
KMSKeyArn                  : 
LastModified               : 2019-12-25T09:52:59.872+0000
LastUpdateStatus           : Successful
LastUpdateStatusReason     : 
LastUpdateStatusReasonCode : 
Layers                     : {}
MasterArn                  : 
MemorySize                 : 128
RevisionId                 : 5d7de38b-87f2-4260-8f8a-e87280e10c33
Role                       : arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/service-role/lambda
Runtime                    : python3.8
State                      : Active
StateReason                : 
StateReasonCode            : 
Timeout                    : 600
TracingConfig              : Amazon.Lambda.Model.TracingConfigResponse
Version                    : 4
VpcConfig                  : Amazon.Lambda.Model.VpcConfigDetail
```
+  API の詳細については、AWS Tools for PowerShell コマンドレットリファレンス (V4) の「[GetFunctionConfiguration](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)」を参照してください。**

**Tools for PowerShell V5**  
**例 1: この例では、Lambda 関数のバージョン固有設定を返します。**  

```
Get-LMFunctionConfiguration -FunctionName "MylambdaFunction123" -Qualifier "PowershellAlias"
```
**出力:**  

```
CodeSha256                 : uWOW0R7z+f0VyLuUg7+/D08hkMFsq0SF4seuyUZJ/R8=
CodeSize                   : 1426
DeadLetterConfig           : Amazon.Lambda.Model.DeadLetterConfig
Description                : Verson 3 to test Aliases
Environment                : Amazon.Lambda.Model.EnvironmentResponse
FunctionArn                : arn:aws:lambda:us-east-1:123456789012:function:MylambdaFunction123
                             :PowershellAlias
FunctionName               : MylambdaFunction123
Handler                    : lambda_function.launch_instance
KMSKeyArn                  : 
LastModified               : 2019-12-25T09:52:59.872+0000
LastUpdateStatus           : Successful
LastUpdateStatusReason     : 
LastUpdateStatusReasonCode : 
Layers                     : {}
MasterArn                  : 
MemorySize                 : 128
RevisionId                 : 5d7de38b-87f2-4260-8f8a-e87280e10c33
Role                       : arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/service-role/lambda
Runtime                    : python3.8
State                      : Active
StateReason                : 
StateReasonCode            : 
Timeout                    : 600
TracingConfig              : Amazon.Lambda.Model.TracingConfigResponse
Version                    : 4
VpcConfig                  : Amazon.Lambda.Model.VpcConfigDetail
```
+  API の詳細については、AWS Tools for PowerShell コマンドレットリファレンス (V5) の「[GetFunctionConfiguration](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)」を参照してください。**

------

# CLI で `GetPolicy` を使用する
<a name="lambda_example_lambda_GetPolicy_section"></a>

次のサンプルコードは、`GetPolicy` を使用する方法を説明しています。

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**関数、バージョン、エイリアスのリソースベースの IAM ポリシーを取得する方法**  
次の `get-policy` の例では、`my-function` Lambda 関数に関する情報が表示されます。  

```
aws lambda get-policy \
    --function-name my-function
```
出力:  

```
{
    "Policy": {
        "Version":"2012-10-17",		 	 	 
        "Id":"default",
        "Statement":
        [
            {
                "Sid":"iot-events",
                "Effect":"Allow",
                "Principal": {"Service":"iotevents.amazonaws.com"},
                "Action":"lambda:InvokeFunction",
                "Resource":"arn:aws:lambda:us-west-2:123456789012:function:my-function"
            }
        ]
    },
    "RevisionId": "93017fc9-59cb-41dc-901b-4845ce4bf668"
}
```
詳細については、[Lambda デベロッパーガイドの AWS 「Lambda でのリソースベースのポリシーの使用](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/lambda/latest/dg/access-control-resource-based.html)」を参照してください。 *AWS *  
+  API の詳細については、「*AWS CLI コマンドリファレンス*」の「[GetPolicy](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/lambda/get-policy.html)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Tools for PowerShell V4**  
**例 1: この例では、指定した Lambda 関数の関数ポリシーを表示します**  

```
Get-LMPolicy -FunctionName test -Select Policy
```
**出力:**  

```
{"Version":"2012-10-17",		 	 	 "Id":"default","Statement":[{"Sid":"xxxx","Effect":"Allow","Principal":{"Service":"sns.amazonaws.com"},"Action":"lambda:InvokeFunction","Resource":"arn:aws:lambda:us-east-1:123456789102:function:test"}]}
```
+  API の詳細については、「*AWS Tools for PowerShell コマンドレットリファレンス (V4)*」の「[GetPolicy](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)」を参照してください。

**Tools for PowerShell V5**  
**例 1: この例では、指定した Lambda 関数の関数ポリシーを表示します**  

```
Get-LMPolicy -FunctionName test -Select Policy
```
**出力:**  

```
{"Version":"2012-10-17",		 	 	 "Id":"default","Statement":[{"Sid":"xxxx","Effect":"Allow","Principal":{"Service":"sns.amazonaws.com"},"Action":"lambda:InvokeFunction","Resource":"arn:aws:lambda:us-east-1:123456789102:function:test"}]}
```
+  API の詳細については、「*AWS Tools for PowerShell コマンドレットリファレンス (V5)*」の「[GetPolicy](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)」を参照してください。

------

# CLI で `GetProvisionedConcurrencyConfig` を使用する
<a name="lambda_example_lambda_GetProvisionedConcurrencyConfig_section"></a>

次のサンプルコードは、`GetProvisionedConcurrencyConfig` を使用する方法を説明しています。

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**プロビジョニングされた同時実行設定を表示する方法**  
次の `get-provisioned-concurrency-config` の例では、指定した関数の `BLUE` エイリアスにプロビジョニングされた同時実行設定の詳細が表示されます。  

```
aws lambda get-provisioned-concurrency-config \
    --function-name my-function \
    --qualifier BLUE
```
出力:  

```
{
    "RequestedProvisionedConcurrentExecutions": 100,
    "AvailableProvisionedConcurrentExecutions": 100,
    "AllocatedProvisionedConcurrentExecutions": 100,
    "Status": "READY",
    "LastModified": "2019-12-31T20:28:49+0000"
}
```
+  API の詳細については、「*AWS CLI コマンドリファレンス*」の「[GetProvisionedConcurrencyConfig](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/lambda/get-provisioned-concurrency-config.html)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Tools for PowerShell V4**  
**例 1: この例では、Lambda 関数の指定されたエイリアスにプロビジョニングされた同時実行設定を取得します。**  

```
C:\>Get-LMProvisionedConcurrencyConfig -FunctionName "MylambdaFunction123" -Qualifier "NewAlias1"
```
**出力:**  

```
AllocatedProvisionedConcurrentExecutions : 0
AvailableProvisionedConcurrentExecutions : 0
LastModified                             : 2020-01-15T03:21:26+0000
RequestedProvisionedConcurrentExecutions : 70
Status                                   : IN_PROGRESS
StatusReason                             :
```
+  API の詳細については、*AWS Tools for PowerShell コマンドレットリファレンス (V4)* の「[GetProvisionedConcurrencyConfig](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)」を参照してください。

**Tools for PowerShell V5**  
**例 1: この例では、Lambda 関数の指定されたエイリアスにプロビジョニングされた同時実行設定を取得します。**  

```
C:\>Get-LMProvisionedConcurrencyConfig -FunctionName "MylambdaFunction123" -Qualifier "NewAlias1"
```
**出力:**  

```
AllocatedProvisionedConcurrentExecutions : 0
AvailableProvisionedConcurrentExecutions : 0
LastModified                             : 2020-01-15T03:21:26+0000
RequestedProvisionedConcurrentExecutions : 70
Status                                   : IN_PROGRESS
StatusReason                             :
```
+  API の詳細については、AWS Tools for PowerShell コマンドレットリファレンス (V5) の「[GetProvisionedConcurrencyConfig](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)」を参照してください。**

------

# AWS SDK または CLI `Invoke`で を使用する
<a name="lambda_example_lambda_Invoke_section"></a>

次のサンプルコードは、`Invoke` を使用する方法を説明しています。

アクション例は、より大きなプログラムからのコードの抜粋であり、コンテキスト内で実行する必要があります。次のコード例で、このアクションのコンテキストを確認できます。
+  [基本を学ぶ](lambda_example_lambda_Scenario_GettingStartedFunctions_section.md) 

------
#### [ .NET ]

**SDK for .NET**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv3/Lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Invoke a Lambda function.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="functionName">The name of the Lambda function to
    /// invoke.</param
    /// <param name="parameters">The parameter values that will be passed to the function.</param>
    /// <returns>A System Threading Task.</returns>
    public async Task<string> InvokeFunctionAsync(
        string functionName,
        string parameters)
    {
        var payload = parameters;
        var request = new InvokeRequest
        {
            FunctionName = functionName,
            Payload = payload,
        };

        var response = await _lambdaService.InvokeAsync(request);
        MemoryStream stream = response.Payload;
        string returnValue = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetString(stream.ToArray());
        return returnValue;
    }
```
+  API の詳細については、**AWS SDK for .NET API リファレンスの「[Invoke](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/lambda-2015-03-31/Invoke)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ C\$1\$1 ]

**SDK for C\$1\$1**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/cpp/example_code/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
        Aws::Client::ClientConfiguration clientConfig;
        // Optional: Set to the AWS Region in which the bucket was created (overrides config file).
        // clientConfig.region = "us-east-1";

    Aws::Lambda::LambdaClient client(clientConfig);

        Aws::Lambda::Model::InvokeRequest request;
        request.SetFunctionName(LAMBDA_NAME);
        request.SetLogType(logType);
        std::shared_ptr<Aws::IOStream> payload = Aws::MakeShared<Aws::StringStream>(
                "FunctionTest");
        *payload << jsonPayload.View().WriteReadable();
        request.SetBody(payload);
        request.SetContentType("application/json");
        Aws::Lambda::Model::InvokeOutcome outcome = client.Invoke(request);

        if (outcome.IsSuccess()) {
            invokeResult = std::move(outcome.GetResult());
            result = true;
            break;
        }

        else {
            std::cerr << "Error with Lambda::InvokeRequest. "
                      << outcome.GetError().GetMessage()
                      << std::endl;
            break;
        }
```
+  API の詳細については、**AWS SDK for C\$1\$1 API リファレンスの「[Invoke](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForCpp/lambda-2015-03-31/Invoke)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**例 1: Lambda 関数を同期的に呼び出すには**  
次の例 `invoke` では、`my-function` 関数を同期的に呼び出します。CLI バージョン 2 AWS を使用している場合は、 `cli-binary-format`オプションが必要です。詳細については、「*AWS コマンドラインインターフェイスのユーザーガイド*」の「[AWS CLI でサポートされているグローバルコマンドラインオプション](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cli/latest/userguide/cli-configure-options.html#cli-configure-options-list)」を参照してください。  

```
aws lambda invoke \
    --function-name my-function \
    --cli-binary-format raw-in-base64-out \
    --payload '{ "name": "Bob" }' \
    response.json
```
出力:  

```
{
    "ExecutedVersion": "$LATEST",
    "StatusCode": 200
}
```
詳細については、「*AWS Lambda デベロッパーガイド*」の「[Lambda 関数を同期的に呼び出す](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/lambda/latest/dg/invocation-sync.html)」を参照してください。  
**例 2: Lambda 関数を非同期で呼び出すには**  
次の例 `invoke` では、`my-function` 関数を非同期で呼び出します。CLI バージョン 2 AWS を使用している場合は、 `cli-binary-format`オプションが必要です。詳細については、「*AWS コマンドラインインターフェイスのユーザーガイド*」の「[AWS CLI でサポートされているグローバルコマンドラインオプション](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cli/latest/userguide/cli-configure-options.html#cli-configure-options-list)」を参照してください。  

```
aws lambda invoke \
    --function-name my-function \
    --invocation-type Event \
    --cli-binary-format raw-in-base64-out \
    --payload '{ "name": "Bob" }' \
    response.json
```
出力:  

```
{
    "StatusCode": 202
}
```
詳細については、「*AWS Lambda デベロッパーガイド*」の「[Lambda 関数を非同期的に呼び出す](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/lambda/latest/dg/invocation-async.html)」を参照してください。  
+  API の詳細については、「*AWS CLI コマンドリファレンス*」の「[呼び出し](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/lambda/invoke.html)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ Go ]

**SDK for Go V2**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/gov2/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
import (
	"bytes"
	"context"
	"encoding/json"
	"errors"
	"log"
	"time"

	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/aws"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/lambda"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/lambda/types"
)

// FunctionWrapper encapsulates function actions used in the examples.
// It contains an AWS Lambda service client that is used to perform user actions.
type FunctionWrapper struct {
	LambdaClient *lambda.Client
}



// Invoke invokes the Lambda function specified by functionName, passing the parameters
// as a JSON payload. When getLog is true, types.LogTypeTail is specified, which tells
// Lambda to include the last few log lines in the returned result.
func (wrapper FunctionWrapper) Invoke(ctx context.Context, functionName string, parameters any, getLog bool) *lambda.InvokeOutput {
	logType := types.LogTypeNone
	if getLog {
		logType = types.LogTypeTail
	}
	payload, err := json.Marshal(parameters)
	if err != nil {
		log.Panicf("Couldn't marshal parameters to JSON. Here's why %v\n", err)
	}
	invokeOutput, err := wrapper.LambdaClient.Invoke(ctx, &lambda.InvokeInput{
		FunctionName: aws.String(functionName),
		LogType:      logType,
		Payload:      payload,
	})
	if err != nil {
		log.Panicf("Couldn't invoke function %v. Here's why: %v\n", functionName, err)
	}
	return invokeOutput
}
```
+  API の詳細については、**AWS SDK for Go API リファレンスの「[Invoke](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/lambda#Client.Invoke)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ Java ]

**SDK for Java 2.x**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javav2/example_code/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
    /**
     * Invokes a specific AWS Lambda function.
     *
     * @param awsLambda    an instance of {@link LambdaClient} to interact with the AWS Lambda service
     * @param functionName the name of the AWS Lambda function to be invoked
     */
    public static void invokeFunction(LambdaClient awsLambda, String functionName) {
        InvokeResponse res;
        try {
            // Need a SdkBytes instance for the payload.
            JSONObject jsonObj = new JSONObject();
            jsonObj.put("inputValue", "2000");
            String json = jsonObj.toString();
            SdkBytes payload = SdkBytes.fromUtf8String(json);

            InvokeRequest request = InvokeRequest.builder()
                .functionName(functionName)
                .payload(payload)
                .build();

            res = awsLambda.invoke(request);
            String value = res.payload().asUtf8String();
            System.out.println(value);

        } catch (LambdaException e) {
            System.err.println(e.getMessage());
            System.exit(1);
        }
    }
```
+  API の詳細については、**AWS SDK for Java 2.x API リファレンスの「[Invoke](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/lambda-2015-03-31/Invoke)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ JavaScript ]

**SDK for JavaScript (v3)**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javascriptv3/example_code/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
const invoke = async (funcName, payload) => {
  const client = new LambdaClient({});
  const command = new InvokeCommand({
    FunctionName: funcName,
    Payload: JSON.stringify(payload),
    LogType: LogType.Tail,
  });

  const { Payload, LogResult } = await client.send(command);
  const result = Buffer.from(Payload).toString();
  const logs = Buffer.from(LogResult, "base64").toString();
  return { logs, result };
};
```
+  API の詳細については、**AWS SDK for JavaScript API リファレンスの「[Invoke](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/lambda/command/InvokeCommand)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ Kotlin ]

**SDK for Kotlin**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/kotlin/services/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
suspend fun invokeFunction(functionNameVal: String) {
    val json = """{"inputValue":"1000"}"""
    val byteArray = json.trimIndent().encodeToByteArray()
    val request =
        InvokeRequest {
            functionName = functionNameVal
            logType = LogType.Tail
            payload = byteArray
        }

    LambdaClient { region = "us-west-2" }.use { awsLambda ->
        val res = awsLambda.invoke(request)
        println("${res.payload?.toString(Charsets.UTF_8)}")
        println("The log result is ${res.logResult}")
    }
}
```
+  API の詳細については、**「AWS SDK for Kotlin API リファレンス」の「[Invoke](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/kotlin/api/latest/index.html)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ PHP ]

**SDK for PHP**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/php/example_code/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
    public function invoke($functionName, $params, $logType = 'None')
    {
        return $this->lambdaClient->invoke([
            'FunctionName' => $functionName,
            'Payload' => json_encode($params),
            'LogType' => $logType,
        ]);
    }
```
+  API の詳細については、**AWS SDK for PHP API リファレンスの「[Invoke](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForPHPV3/lambda-2015-03-31/Invoke)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ Python ]

**SDK for Python (Boto3)**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/python/example_code/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
class LambdaWrapper:
    def __init__(self, lambda_client, iam_resource):
        self.lambda_client = lambda_client
        self.iam_resource = iam_resource


    def invoke_function(self, function_name, function_params, get_log=False):
        """
        Invokes a Lambda function.

        :param function_name: The name of the function to invoke.
        :param function_params: The parameters of the function as a dict. This dict
                                is serialized to JSON before it is sent to Lambda.
        :param get_log: When true, the last 4 KB of the execution log are included in
                        the response.
        :return: The response from the function invocation.
        """
        try:
            response = self.lambda_client.invoke(
                FunctionName=function_name,
                Payload=json.dumps(function_params),
                LogType="Tail" if get_log else "None",
            )
            logger.info("Invoked function %s.", function_name)
        except ClientError:
            logger.exception("Couldn't invoke function %s.", function_name)
            raise
        return response
```
+  API の詳細については、**「AWS SDK for Python (Boto3) API リファレンス」の「[Invoke](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/lambda-2015-03-31/Invoke)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ Ruby ]

**SDK for Ruby**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/ruby/example_code/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
class LambdaWrapper
  attr_accessor :lambda_client, :cloudwatch_client, :iam_client

  def initialize
    @lambda_client = Aws::Lambda::Client.new
    @cloudwatch_client = Aws::CloudWatchLogs::Client.new(region: 'us-east-1')
    @iam_client = Aws::IAM::Client.new(region: 'us-east-1')
    @logger = Logger.new($stdout)
    @logger.level = Logger::WARN
  end

  # Invokes a Lambda function.
  # @param function_name [String] The name of the function to invoke.
  # @param payload [nil] Payload containing runtime parameters.
  # @return [Object] The response from the function invocation.
  def invoke_function(function_name, payload = nil)
    params = { function_name: function_name }
    params[:payload] = payload unless payload.nil?
    @lambda_client.invoke(params)
  rescue Aws::Lambda::Errors::ServiceException => e
    @logger.error("There was an error executing #{function_name}:\n #{e.message}")
  end
```
+  API の詳細については、**AWS SDK for Ruby API リファレンスの「[Invoke](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForRubyV3/lambda-2015-03-31/Invoke)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ Rust ]

**SDK for Rust**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/rustv1/examples/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
    /** Invoke the lambda function using calculator InvokeArgs. */
    pub async fn invoke(&self, args: InvokeArgs) -> Result<InvokeOutput, anyhow::Error> {
        info!(?args, "Invoking {}", self.lambda_name);
        let payload = serde_json::to_string(&args)?;
        debug!(?payload, "Sending payload");
        self.lambda_client
            .invoke()
            .function_name(self.lambda_name.clone())
            .payload(Blob::new(payload))
            .send()
            .await
            .map_err(anyhow::Error::from)
    }

fn log_invoke_output(invoke: &InvokeOutput, message: &str) {
    if let Some(payload) = invoke.payload().cloned() {
        let payload = String::from_utf8(payload.into_inner());
        info!(?payload, message);
    } else {
        info!("Could not extract payload")
    }
    if let Some(logs) = invoke.log_result() {
        debug!(?logs, "Invoked function logs")
    } else {
        debug!("Invoked function had no logs")
    }
}
```
+  API の詳細については、「AWS SDK for Rust API リファレンス」の「[Invoke](https://docs.rs/aws-sdk-lambda/latest/aws_sdk_lambda/client/struct.Client.html#method.invoke)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ SAP ABAP ]

**SDK for SAP ABAP**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/sap-abap/services/lmd#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
    TRY.
        DATA(lv_json) = /aws1/cl_rt_util=>string_to_xstring(
          `{`  &&
            `"action": "increment",`  &&
            `"number": 10` &&
          `}` ).
        oo_result = lo_lmd->invoke(                  " oo_result is returned for testing purposes. "
                 iv_functionname = iv_function_name
                 iv_payload = lv_json ).
        MESSAGE 'Lambda function invoked.' TYPE 'I'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdinvparamvalueex.
        MESSAGE 'The request contains a non-valid parameter.' TYPE 'E'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdinvrequestcontex.
        MESSAGE 'Unable to parse request body as JSON.' TYPE 'E'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdinvalidzipfileex.
        MESSAGE 'The deployment package could not be unzipped.' TYPE 'E'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdrequesttoolargeex.
        MESSAGE 'Invoke request body JSON input limit was exceeded by the request payload.' TYPE 'E'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdresourceconflictex.
        MESSAGE 'Resource already exists or another operation is in progress.' TYPE 'E'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdresourcenotfoundex.
        MESSAGE 'The requested resource does not exist.' TYPE 'E'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdserviceexception.
        MESSAGE 'An internal problem was encountered by the AWS Lambda service.' TYPE 'E'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdtoomanyrequestsex.
        MESSAGE 'The maximum request throughput was reached.' TYPE 'E'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdunsuppedmediatyp00.
        MESSAGE 'Invoke request body does not have JSON as its content type.' TYPE 'E'.
    ENDTRY.
```
+  API の詳細については、「*AWS SDK for SAP ABAP の API リファレンス*」の「[呼び出し](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-sap-abap/v1/api/latest/index.html)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ Swift ]

**SDK for Swift**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/swift/example_code/lambda/basics#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
import AWSClientRuntime
import AWSLambda
import Foundation

    /// Invoke the Lambda function to increment a value.
    /// 
    /// - Parameters:
    ///   - lambdaClient: The `IAMClient` to use.
    ///   - number: The number to increment.
    ///
    /// - Throws: `ExampleError.noAnswerReceived`, `ExampleError.invokeError`
    ///
    /// - Returns: An integer number containing the incremented value.
    func invokeIncrement(lambdaClient: LambdaClient, number: Int) async throws -> Int {
        do {
            let incRequest = IncrementRequest(action: "increment", number: number)
            let incData = try! JSONEncoder().encode(incRequest)

            // Invoke the lambda function.

            let invokeOutput = try await lambdaClient.invoke(
                input: InvokeInput(
                    functionName: "lambda-basics-function",
                    payload: incData
                )
            )

            let response = try! JSONDecoder().decode(Response.self, from:invokeOutput.payload!)

            guard let answer = response.answer else {
                throw ExampleError.noAnswerReceived
            }
            return answer

        } catch {
            throw ExampleError.invokeError
        }
    }
```
+  API の詳細については、「*AWS SDK for Swift API リファレンス*」の「[Invoke](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/swift/api/awslambda/latest/documentation/awslambda/lambdaclient/invoke(input:))」を参照してください。

------

# AWS SDK または CLI `ListFunctions`で を使用する
<a name="lambda_example_lambda_ListFunctions_section"></a>

次のサンプルコードは、`ListFunctions` を使用する方法を説明しています。

アクション例は、より大きなプログラムからのコードの抜粋であり、コンテキスト内で実行する必要があります。次のコード例で、このアクションのコンテキストを確認できます。
+  [基本を学ぶ](lambda_example_lambda_Scenario_GettingStartedFunctions_section.md) 

------
#### [ .NET ]

**SDK for .NET**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv3/Lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Get a list of Lambda functions.
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>A list of FunctionConfiguration objects.</returns>
    public async Task<List<FunctionConfiguration>> ListFunctionsAsync()
    {
        var functionList = new List<FunctionConfiguration>();

        var functionPaginator =
            _lambdaService.Paginators.ListFunctions(new ListFunctionsRequest());
        await foreach (var function in functionPaginator.Functions)
        {
            functionList.Add(function);
        }

        return functionList;
    }
```
+  API の詳細については、*AWS SDK for .NET API リファレンス*の「[ListFunctions](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/lambda-2015-03-31/ListFunctions)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ C\$1\$1 ]

**SDK for C\$1\$1**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/cpp/example_code/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
        Aws::Client::ClientConfiguration clientConfig;
        // Optional: Set to the AWS Region in which the bucket was created (overrides config file).
        // clientConfig.region = "us-east-1";

    Aws::Lambda::LambdaClient client(clientConfig);

    std::vector<Aws::String> functions;
    Aws::String marker;

    do {
        Aws::Lambda::Model::ListFunctionsRequest request;
        if (!marker.empty()) {
            request.SetMarker(marker);
        }

        Aws::Lambda::Model::ListFunctionsOutcome outcome = client.ListFunctions(
                request);

        if (outcome.IsSuccess()) {
            const Aws::Lambda::Model::ListFunctionsResult &result = outcome.GetResult();
            std::cout << result.GetFunctions().size()
                      << " lambda functions were retrieved." << std::endl;

            for (const Aws::Lambda::Model::FunctionConfiguration &functionConfiguration: result.GetFunctions()) {
                functions.push_back(functionConfiguration.GetFunctionName());
                std::cout << functions.size() << "  "
                          << functionConfiguration.GetDescription() << std::endl;
                std::cout << "   "
                          << Aws::Lambda::Model::RuntimeMapper::GetNameForRuntime(
                                  functionConfiguration.GetRuntime()) << ": "
                          << functionConfiguration.GetHandler()
                          << std::endl;
            }
            marker = result.GetNextMarker();
        }
        else {
            std::cerr << "Error with Lambda::ListFunctions. "
                      << outcome.GetError().GetMessage()
                      << std::endl;
        }
    } while (!marker.empty());
```
+  API の詳細については、*AWS SDK for C\$1\$1 API リファレンス*の「[ListFunctions](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForCpp/lambda-2015-03-31/ListFunctions)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Lambda 関数の一覧を取得するには**  
次の例 `list-functions` では、現在のユーザーのすべての関数を一覧表示します。  

```
aws lambda list-functions
```
出力:  

```
{
    "Functions": [
        {
            "TracingConfig": {
                "Mode": "PassThrough"
            },
            "Version": "$LATEST",
            "CodeSha256": "dBG9m8SGdmlEjw/JYXlhhvCrAv5TxvXsbL/RMr0fT/I=",
            "FunctionName": "helloworld",
            "MemorySize": 128,
            "RevisionId": "1718e831-badf-4253-9518-d0644210af7b",
            "CodeSize": 294,
            "FunctionArn": "arn:aws:lambda:us-west-2:123456789012:function:helloworld",
            "Handler": "helloworld.handler",
            "Role": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/service-role/MyTestFunction-role-zgur6bf4",
            "Timeout": 3,
            "LastModified": "2025-09-23T18:32:33.857+0000",
            "Runtime": "nodejs22.x",
            "Description": ""
        },
        {
            "TracingConfig": {
                "Mode": "PassThrough"
            },
            "Version": "$LATEST",
            "CodeSha256": "sU0cJ2/hOZevwV/lTxCuQqK3gDZP3i8gUoqUUVRmY6E=",
            "FunctionName": "my-function",
            "VpcConfig": {
                "SubnetIds": [],
                "VpcId": "",
                "SecurityGroupIds": []
            },
            "MemorySize": 256,
            "RevisionId": "93017fc9-59cb-41dc-901b-4845ce4bf668",
            "CodeSize": 266,
            "FunctionArn": "arn:aws:lambda:us-west-2:123456789012:function:my-function",
            "Handler": "index.handler",
            "Role": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/service-role/helloWorldPython-role-uy3l9qyq",
            "Timeout": 3,
            "LastModified": "2025-10-01T16:47:28.490+0000",
            "Runtime": "nodejs22.x",
            "Description": ""
        },
        {
            "Layers": [
                {
                    "CodeSize": 41784542,
                    "Arn": "arn:aws:lambda:us-west-2:420165488524:layer:AWSLambda-Python37-SciPy1x:2"
                },
                {
                    "CodeSize": 4121,
                    "Arn": "arn:aws:lambda:us-west-2:123456789012:layer:pythonLayer:1"
                }
            ],
            "TracingConfig": {
                "Mode": "PassThrough"
            },
            "Version": "$LATEST",
            "CodeSha256": "ZQukCqxtkqFgyF2cU41Avj99TKQ/hNihPtDtRcc08mI=",
            "FunctionName": "my-python-function",
            "VpcConfig": {
                "SubnetIds": [],
                "VpcId": "",
                "SecurityGroupIds": []
            },
            "MemorySize": 128,
            "RevisionId": "80b4eabc-acf7-4ea8-919a-e874c213707d",
            "CodeSize": 299,
            "FunctionArn": "arn:aws:lambda:us-west-2:123456789012:function:my-python-function",
            "Handler": "lambda_function.lambda_handler",
            "Role": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/service-role/my-python-function-role-z5g7dr6n",
            "Timeout": 3,
            "LastModified": "2025-10-01T19:40:41.643+0000",
            "Runtime": "python3.11",
            "Description": ""
        }
    ]
}
```
詳細については、「*AWS Lambda デベロッパーガイド*」の「[Lambda 関数のメモリを設定する](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/lambda/latest/dg/configuration-memory.html)」を参照してください。  
+  API の詳細については、「*AWS CLI コマンドリファレンス*」の「[ListFunctions](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/lambda/list-functions.html)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ Go ]

**SDK for Go V2**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/gov2/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
import (
	"bytes"
	"context"
	"encoding/json"
	"errors"
	"log"
	"time"

	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/aws"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/lambda"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/lambda/types"
)

// FunctionWrapper encapsulates function actions used in the examples.
// It contains an AWS Lambda service client that is used to perform user actions.
type FunctionWrapper struct {
	LambdaClient *lambda.Client
}



// ListFunctions lists up to maxItems functions for the account. This function uses a
// lambda.ListFunctionsPaginator to paginate the results.
func (wrapper FunctionWrapper) ListFunctions(ctx context.Context, maxItems int) []types.FunctionConfiguration {
	var functions []types.FunctionConfiguration
	paginator := lambda.NewListFunctionsPaginator(wrapper.LambdaClient, &lambda.ListFunctionsInput{
		MaxItems: aws.Int32(int32(maxItems)),
	})
	for paginator.HasMorePages() && len(functions) < maxItems {
		pageOutput, err := paginator.NextPage(ctx)
		if err != nil {
			log.Panicf("Couldn't list functions for your account. Here's why: %v\n", err)
		}
		functions = append(functions, pageOutput.Functions...)
	}
	return functions
}
```
+  API の詳細については、*AWS SDK for Go API リファレンス*の「[ListFunctions](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/lambda#Client.ListFunctions)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ JavaScript ]

**SDK for JavaScript (v3)**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javascriptv3/example_code/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
const listFunctions = () => {
  const client = new LambdaClient({});
  const command = new ListFunctionsCommand({});

  return client.send(command);
};
```
+  API の詳細については、*AWS SDK for JavaScript API リファレンス*の「[ListFunctions](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/lambda/command/ListFunctionsCommand)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ PHP ]

**SDK for PHP**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/php/example_code/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
    public function listFunctions($maxItems = 50, $marker = null)
    {
        if (is_null($marker)) {
            return $this->lambdaClient->listFunctions([
                'MaxItems' => $maxItems,
            ]);
        }

        return $this->lambdaClient->listFunctions([
            'Marker' => $marker,
            'MaxItems' => $maxItems,
        ]);
    }
```
+  API の詳細については、*AWS SDK for PHP API リファレンス*の「[ListFunctions](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForPHPV3/lambda-2015-03-31/ListFunctions)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Tools for PowerShell V4**  
**例 1: この例では、コードサイズ順にすべての Lambda 関数を表示します**  

```
Get-LMFunctionList | Sort-Object -Property CodeSize | Select-Object FunctionName, RunTime, Timeout, CodeSize
```
**出力:**  

```
FunctionName                                                 Runtime   Timeout CodeSize
------------                                                 -------   ------- --------
test                                                         python2.7       3      243
MylambdaFunction123                                          python3.8     600      659
myfuncpython1                                                python3.8     303      675
```
+  API の詳細については、*AWS Tools for PowerShell コマンドレットリファレンス (V4)* の「[ListFunctions](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)」を参照してください。

**Tools for PowerShell V5**  
**例 1: この例では、コードサイズ順にすべての Lambda 関数を表示します**  

```
Get-LMFunctionList | Sort-Object -Property CodeSize | Select-Object FunctionName, RunTime, Timeout, CodeSize
```
**出力:**  

```
FunctionName                                                 Runtime   Timeout CodeSize
------------                                                 -------   ------- --------
test                                                         python2.7       3      243
MylambdaFunction123                                          python3.8     600      659
myfuncpython1                                                python3.8     303      675
```
+  API の詳細については、「*AWS Tools for PowerShell Cmdlet リファレンス (V5)*」の「[ListFunctions](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ Python ]

**SDK for Python (Boto3)**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/python/example_code/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
class LambdaWrapper:
    def __init__(self, lambda_client, iam_resource):
        self.lambda_client = lambda_client
        self.iam_resource = iam_resource


    def list_functions(self):
        """
        Lists the Lambda functions for the current account.
        """
        try:
            func_paginator = self.lambda_client.get_paginator("list_functions")
            for func_page in func_paginator.paginate():
                for func in func_page["Functions"]:
                    print(func["FunctionName"])
                    desc = func.get("Description")
                    if desc:
                        print(f"\t{desc}")
                    print(f"\t{func['Runtime']}: {func['Handler']}")
        except ClientError as err:
            logger.error(
                "Couldn't list functions. Here's why: %s: %s",
                err.response["Error"]["Code"],
                err.response["Error"]["Message"],
            )
            raise
```
+  API の詳細については、「*AWS SDK for Python (Boto3) の API リファレンス*」の「[ListFunctions](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/lambda-2015-03-31/ListFunctions)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ Ruby ]

**SDK for Ruby**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/ruby/example_code/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
class LambdaWrapper
  attr_accessor :lambda_client, :cloudwatch_client, :iam_client

  def initialize
    @lambda_client = Aws::Lambda::Client.new
    @cloudwatch_client = Aws::CloudWatchLogs::Client.new(region: 'us-east-1')
    @iam_client = Aws::IAM::Client.new(region: 'us-east-1')
    @logger = Logger.new($stdout)
    @logger.level = Logger::WARN
  end

  # Lists the Lambda functions for the current account.
  def list_functions
    functions = []
    @lambda_client.list_functions.each do |response|
      response['functions'].each do |function|
        functions.append(function['function_name'])
      end
    end
    functions
  rescue Aws::Lambda::Errors::ServiceException => e
    @logger.error("There was an error listing functions:\n #{e.message}")
  end
```
+  API の詳細については、*AWS SDK for Ruby API リファレンス*の「[ListFunctions](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForRubyV3/lambda-2015-03-31/ListFunctions)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ Rust ]

**SDK for Rust**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/rustv1/examples/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
    /** List all Lambda functions in the current Region. */
    pub async fn list_functions(&self) -> Result<ListFunctionsOutput, anyhow::Error> {
        info!("Listing lambda functions");
        self.lambda_client
            .list_functions()
            .send()
            .await
            .map_err(anyhow::Error::from)
    }
```
+  API の詳細については、「AWS SDK for Rust API リファレンス」の「[ListFunctions](https://docs.rs/aws-sdk-lambda/latest/aws_sdk_lambda/client/struct.Client.html#method.list_functions)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ SAP ABAP ]

**SDK for SAP ABAP**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/sap-abap/services/lmd#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
    TRY.
        oo_result = lo_lmd->listfunctions( ).       " oo_result is returned for testing purposes. "
        DATA(lt_functions) = oo_result->get_functions( ).
        MESSAGE 'Retrieved list of Lambda functions.' TYPE 'I'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdinvparamvalueex.
        MESSAGE 'The request contains a non-valid parameter.' TYPE 'E'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdserviceexception.
        MESSAGE 'An internal problem was encountered by the AWS Lambda service.' TYPE 'E'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdtoomanyrequestsex.
        MESSAGE 'The maximum request throughput was reached.' TYPE 'E'.
    ENDTRY.
```
+  API の詳細については、「*AWS SDK for SAP ABAP の API リファレンス*」の「[ListFunctions](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-sap-abap/v1/api/latest/index.html)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ Swift ]

**SDK for Swift**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/swift/example_code/lambda/basics#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
import AWSClientRuntime
import AWSLambda
import Foundation

    /// Returns an array containing the names of all AWS Lambda functions
    /// available to the user.
    ///
    /// - Parameter lambdaClient: The `IAMClient` to use.
    ///
    /// - Throws: `ExampleError.listFunctionsError`
    ///
    /// - Returns: An array of lambda function name strings.
    func getFunctionNames(lambdaClient: LambdaClient) async throws -> [String] {
        let pages = lambdaClient.listFunctionsPaginated(
            input: ListFunctionsInput()
        )

        var functionNames: [String] = []

        for try await page in pages {
            guard let functions = page.functions else {
                throw ExampleError.listFunctionsError
            }

            for function in functions {
                functionNames.append(function.functionName ?? "<unknown>")
            }
        }

        return functionNames
    }
```
+  API の詳細については、「*AWS SDK for Swift API リファレンス*」の「[ListFunctions](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/swift/api/awslambda/latest/documentation/awslambda/lambdaclient/listfunctions(input:))」を参照してください。

------

# CLI で `ListProvisionedConcurrencyConfigs` を使用する
<a name="lambda_example_lambda_ListProvisionedConcurrencyConfigs_section"></a>

次のサンプルコードは、`ListProvisionedConcurrencyConfigs` を使用する方法を説明しています。

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**プロビジョニングされた同時実行設定のリストを取得する方法**  
次の `list-provisioned-concurrency-configs` の例では、指定された関数にプロビジョニングされた同時実行設定がリストされます。  

```
aws lambda list-provisioned-concurrency-configs \
    --function-name my-function
```
出力:  

```
{
    "ProvisionedConcurrencyConfigs": [
        {
            "FunctionArn": "arn:aws:lambda:us-east-2:123456789012:function:my-function:GREEN",
            "RequestedProvisionedConcurrentExecutions": 100,
            "AvailableProvisionedConcurrentExecutions": 100,
            "AllocatedProvisionedConcurrentExecutions": 100,
            "Status": "READY",
            "LastModified": "2019-12-31T20:29:00+0000"
        },
        {
            "FunctionArn": "arn:aws:lambda:us-east-2:123456789012:function:my-function:BLUE",
            "RequestedProvisionedConcurrentExecutions": 100,
            "AvailableProvisionedConcurrentExecutions": 100,
            "AllocatedProvisionedConcurrentExecutions": 100,
            "Status": "READY",
            "LastModified": "2019-12-31T20:28:49+0000"
        }
    ]
}
```
+  API の詳細については、「*AWS CLI コマンドリファレンス*」の「[ListProvisionedConcurrencyConfigs](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/lambda/list-provisioned-concurrency-configs.html)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Tools for PowerShell V4**  
**例 1: この例では、Lambda 関数にプロビジョニングされた同時実行設定のリストを取得します。**  

```
Get-LMProvisionedConcurrencyConfigList -FunctionName "MylambdaFunction123"
```
+  API の詳細については、*AWS Tools for PowerShell コマンドレットリファレンス (V4)* の「[ListProvisionedConcurrencyConfigs](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)」を参照してください。

**Tools for PowerShell V5**  
**例 1: この例では、Lambda 関数にプロビジョニングされた同時実行設定のリストを取得します。**  

```
Get-LMProvisionedConcurrencyConfigList -FunctionName "MylambdaFunction123"
```
+  API の詳細については、AWS Tools for PowerShell コマンドレットリファレンス (V5) の「[ListProvisionedConcurrencyConfigs](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)」を参照してください。**

------

# CLI で `ListTags` を使用する
<a name="lambda_example_lambda_ListTags_section"></a>

次のサンプルコードは、`ListTags` を使用する方法を説明しています。

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Lambda 関数のタグのリストを取得する方法**  
次の `list-tags` の例では、`my-function` Lambda 関数にアタッチされたタグが表示されます。  

```
aws lambda list-tags \
    --resource arn:aws:lambda:us-west-2:123456789012:function:my-function
```
出力:  

```
{
    "Tags": {
        "Category": "Web Tools",
        "Department": "Sales"
    }
}
```
詳細については、「*AWS Lambda デベロッパーガイド*」の「[ Lambda 関数のタグ付け](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/lambda/latest/dg/tagging.html)」を参照してください。  
+  API の詳細については、「AWS CLI コマンドリファレンス」の「[ListTags](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/lambda/list-tags.html)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Tools for PowerShell V4**  
**例 1: 指定した関数に現在設定されているタグとその値を取得します。**  

```
Get-LMResourceTag -Resource "arn:aws:lambda:us-west-2:123456789012:function:MyFunction"
```
**出力:**  

```
Key        Value
---        -----
California Sacramento
Oregon     Salem
Washington Olympia
```
+  API の詳細については、*AWS Tools for PowerShell コマンドレットリファレンス (V4)* の「[ListTags](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)」を参照してください。

**Tools for PowerShell V5**  
**例 1: 指定した関数に現在設定されているタグとその値を取得します。**  

```
Get-LMResourceTag -Resource "arn:aws:lambda:us-west-2:123456789012:function:MyFunction"
```
**出力:**  

```
Key        Value
---        -----
California Sacramento
Oregon     Salem
Washington Olympia
```
+  API の詳細については、AWS Tools for PowerShell コマンドレットリファレンス (V5) の「[ListTags](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)」を参照してください。**

------

# CLI で `ListVersionsByFunction` を使用する
<a name="lambda_example_lambda_ListVersionsByFunction_section"></a>

次のサンプルコードは、`ListVersionsByFunction` を使用する方法を説明しています。

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**関数のバージョンのリストを取得する方法**  
次の `list-versions-by-function` の例は、`my-function` Lambda 関数のバージョンのリストが表示されます。  

```
aws lambda list-versions-by-function \
    --function-name my-function
```
出力:  

```
{
    "Versions": [
        {
            "TracingConfig": {
                "Mode": "PassThrough"
            },
            "Version": "$LATEST",
            "CodeSha256": "sU0cJ2/hOZevwV/lTxCuQqK3gDZP3i8gUoqUUVRmY6E=",
            "FunctionName": "my-function",
            "VpcConfig": {
                "SubnetIds": [],
                "VpcId": "",
                "SecurityGroupIds": []
            },
            "MemorySize": 256,
            "RevisionId": "93017fc9-59cb-41dc-901b-4845ce4bf668",
            "CodeSize": 266,
            "FunctionArn": "arn:aws:lambda:us-west-2:123456789012:function:my-function:$LATEST",
            "Handler": "index.handler",
            "Role": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/service-role/helloWorldPython-role-uy3l9qyq",
            "Timeout": 3,
            "LastModified": "2019-10-01T16:47:28.490+0000",
            "Runtime": "nodejs10.x",
            "Description": ""
        },
        {
            "TracingConfig": {
                "Mode": "PassThrough"
            },
            "Version": "1",
            "CodeSha256": "5tT2qgzYUHoqwR616pZ2dpkn/0J1FrzJmlKidWaaCgk=",
            "FunctionName": "my-function",
            "VpcConfig": {
                "SubnetIds": [],
                "VpcId": "",
                "SecurityGroupIds": []
            },
            "MemorySize": 256,
            "RevisionId": "949c8914-012e-4795-998c-e467121951b1",
            "CodeSize": 304,
            "FunctionArn": "arn:aws:lambda:us-west-2:123456789012:function:my-function:1",
            "Handler": "index.handler",
            "Role": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/service-role/helloWorldPython-role-uy3l9qyq",
            "Timeout": 3,
            "LastModified": "2019-09-26T20:28:40.438+0000",
            "Runtime": "nodejs10.x",
            "Description": "new version"
        },
        {
            "TracingConfig": {
                "Mode": "PassThrough"
            },
            "Version": "2",
            "CodeSha256": "sU0cJ2/hOZevwV/lTxCuQqK3gDZP3i8gUoqUUVRmY6E=",
            "FunctionName": "my-function",
            "VpcConfig": {
                "SubnetIds": [],
                "VpcId": "",
                "SecurityGroupIds": []
            },
            "MemorySize": 256,
            "RevisionId": "cd669f21-0f3d-4e1c-9566-948837f2e2ea",
            "CodeSize": 266,
            "FunctionArn": "arn:aws:lambda:us-west-2:123456789012:function:my-function:2",
            "Handler": "index.handler",
            "Role": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/service-role/helloWorldPython-role-uy3l9qyq",
            "Timeout": 3,
            "LastModified": "2019-10-01T16:47:28.490+0000",
            "Runtime": "nodejs10.x",
            "Description": "newer version"
        }
    ]
}
```
詳細については、[AWS 「Lambda デベロッパーガイド」の「Lambda 関数エイリアスの設定](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/lambda/latest/dg/aliases-intro.html)」を参照してください。 *AWS *  
+  API の詳細については、「*AWS CLI コマンドリファレンス*」の「[ListVersionsByFunction](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/lambda/list-versions-by-function.html)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Tools for PowerShell V4**  
**例 1: この例では、Lambda 関数の各バージョンのバージョン固有設定に関するリストを返します。**  

```
Get-LMVersionsByFunction -FunctionName "MylambdaFunction123"
```
**出力:**  

```
FunctionName        Runtime   MemorySize Timeout CodeSize LastModified                 RoleName
------------        -------   ---------- ------- -------- ------------                 --------
MylambdaFunction123 python3.8        128     600      659 2020-01-10T03:20:56.390+0000 lambda
MylambdaFunction123 python3.8        128       5     1426 2019-12-25T09:19:02.238+0000 lambda
MylambdaFunction123 python3.8        128       5     1426 2019-12-25T09:39:36.779+0000 lambda
MylambdaFunction123 python3.8        128     600     1426 2019-12-25T09:52:59.872+0000 lambda
```
+  API の詳細については、*AWS Tools for PowerShell コマンドレットリファレンス (V4)* の「[ListVersionsByFunction](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)」を参照してください。

**Tools for PowerShell V5**  
**例 1: この例では、Lambda 関数の各バージョンのバージョン固有設定に関するリストを返します。**  

```
Get-LMVersionsByFunction -FunctionName "MylambdaFunction123"
```
**出力:**  

```
FunctionName        Runtime   MemorySize Timeout CodeSize LastModified                 RoleName
------------        -------   ---------- ------- -------- ------------                 --------
MylambdaFunction123 python3.8        128     600      659 2020-01-10T03:20:56.390+0000 lambda
MylambdaFunction123 python3.8        128       5     1426 2019-12-25T09:19:02.238+0000 lambda
MylambdaFunction123 python3.8        128       5     1426 2019-12-25T09:39:36.779+0000 lambda
MylambdaFunction123 python3.8        128     600     1426 2019-12-25T09:52:59.872+0000 lambda
```
+  API の詳細については、AWS Tools for PowerShell コマンドレットリファレンス (V5) の「[ListVersionsByFunction](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)」を参照してください。**

------

# CLI で `PublishVersion` を使用する
<a name="lambda_example_lambda_PublishVersion_section"></a>

次のサンプルコードは、`PublishVersion` を使用する方法を説明しています。

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**関数の新しいバージョンを発行する方法**  
次の `publish-version` の例では、`my-function` Lambda 関数の新しいバージョンを発行します。  

```
aws lambda publish-version \
    --function-name my-function
```
出力:  

```
{
    "TracingConfig": {
        "Mode": "PassThrough"
    },
    "CodeSha256": "dBG9m8SGdmlEjw/JYXlhhvCrAv5TxvXsbL/RMr0fT/I=",
    "FunctionName": "my-function",
    "CodeSize": 294,
    "RevisionId": "f31d3d39-cc63-4520-97d4-43cd44c94c20",
    "MemorySize": 128,
    "FunctionArn": "arn:aws:lambda:us-west-2:123456789012:function:my-function:3",
    "Version": "2",
    "Role": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/service-role/MyTestFunction-role-zgur6bf4",
    "Timeout": 3,
    "LastModified": "2019-09-23T18:32:33.857+0000",
    "Handler": "my-function.handler",
    "Runtime": "nodejs10.x",
    "Description": ""
}
```
詳細については、[AWS 「Lambda デベロッパーガイド」の「Lambda 関数エイリアスの設定](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/lambda/latest/dg/aliases-intro.html)」を参照してください。 *AWS *  
+  API の詳細については、「*AWS CLI コマンドリファレンス*」の「[PublishVersion](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/lambda/publish-version.html)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Tools for PowerShell V4**  
**例 1: この例では、Lambda 関数コードの既存のスナップショットのバージョンを作成します**  

```
Publish-LMVersion -FunctionName "MylambdaFunction123" -Description "Publishing Existing Snapshot of function code as a  new version through Powershell"
```
+  API の詳細については、*AWS Tools for PowerShell コマンドレットリファレンス (V4)* の「[PublishVersion](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)」を参照してください。

**Tools for PowerShell V5**  
**例 1: この例では、Lambda 関数コードの既存のスナップショットのバージョンを作成します**  

```
Publish-LMVersion -FunctionName "MylambdaFunction123" -Description "Publishing Existing Snapshot of function code as a  new version through Powershell"
```
+  API の詳細については、AWS Tools for PowerShell コマンドレットリファレンス (V5) の「[PublishVersion](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)」を参照してください。**

------

# CLI で `PutFunctionConcurrency` を使用する
<a name="lambda_example_lambda_PutFunctionConcurrency_section"></a>

次のサンプルコードは、`PutFunctionConcurrency` を使用する方法を説明しています。

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**関数に予約済み同時実行制限を設定する方法**  
次の `put-function-concurrency` の例では、`my-function` 関数に 100 個の予約済み同時実行数を設定します。  

```
aws lambda put-function-concurrency \
    --function-name  my-function  \
    --reserved-concurrent-executions 100
```
出力:  

```
{
    "ReservedConcurrentExecutions": 100
}
```
詳細については、「*AWS Lambda デベロッパーガイド*」の「[Lambda 関数の同時実行の予約](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/lambda/latest/dg/per-function-concurrency.html)」を参照してください。  
+  API の詳細については、「*AWS CLI コマンドリファレンス*」の「[PutFunctionConcurrency](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/lambda/put-function-concurrency.html)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Tools for PowerShell V4**  
**例 1: この例では、関数全体の同時実行設定を適用します。**  

```
Write-LMFunctionConcurrency -FunctionName "MylambdaFunction123" -ReservedConcurrentExecution 100
```
+  API の詳細については、「*AWS Tools for PowerShell コマンドレットリファレンス (V4)*」の「[PutFunctionConcurrency](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)」を参照してください。

**Tools for PowerShell V5**  
**例 1: この例では、関数全体の同時実行設定を適用します。**  

```
Write-LMFunctionConcurrency -FunctionName "MylambdaFunction123" -ReservedConcurrentExecution 100
```
+  API の詳細については、「*AWS Tools for PowerShell コマンドレットリファレンス (V5)*」の「[PutFunctionConcurrency](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)」を参照してください。

------

# CLI で `PutProvisionedConcurrencyConfig` を使用する
<a name="lambda_example_lambda_PutProvisionedConcurrencyConfig_section"></a>

次のサンプルコードは、`PutProvisionedConcurrencyConfig` を使用する方法を説明しています。

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**プロビジョニングされた同時実行数を配分する方法**  
次の `put-provisioned-concurrency-config` の例では、指定した関数の `BLUE` エイリアスに 100 個のプロビジョニングされた同時実行数を割り当てます。  

```
aws lambda put-provisioned-concurrency-config \
    --function-name my-function \
    --qualifier BLUE \
    --provisioned-concurrent-executions 100
```
出力:  

```
{
    "Requested ProvisionedConcurrentExecutions": 100,
    "Allocated ProvisionedConcurrentExecutions": 0,
    "Status": "IN_PROGRESS",
    "LastModified": "2019-11-21T19:32:12+0000"
}
```
+  API の詳細については、「*AWS CLI コマンドリファレンス*」の「[PutProvisionedConcurrencyConfig](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/lambda/put-provisioned-concurrency-config.html)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Tools for PowerShell V4**  
**例 1: この例では、プロビジョニングされた同時実行設定を関数のエイリアスに追加します。**  

```
Write-LMProvisionedConcurrencyConfig -FunctionName "MylambdaFunction123" -ProvisionedConcurrentExecution 20 -Qualifier "NewAlias1"
```
+  API の詳細については、*AWS Tools for PowerShell コマンドレットリファレンス (V4)* の「[PutProvisionedConcurrencyConfig](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)」を参照してください。

**Tools for PowerShell V5**  
**例 1: この例では、プロビジョニングされた同時実行設定を関数のエイリアスに追加します。**  

```
Write-LMProvisionedConcurrencyConfig -FunctionName "MylambdaFunction123" -ProvisionedConcurrentExecution 20 -Qualifier "NewAlias1"
```
+  API の詳細については、AWS Tools for PowerShell コマンドレットリファレンス (V5) の「[PutProvisionedConcurrencyConfig](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)」を参照してください。**

------

# CLI で `RemovePermission` を使用する
<a name="lambda_example_lambda_RemovePermission_section"></a>

次のサンプルコードは、`RemovePermission` を使用する方法を説明しています。

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**既存の Lambda 関数から許可を削除する方法**  
次の `remove-permission` の例では、`my-function` という名前の関数を呼び出す許可を削除します。  

```
aws lambda remove-permission \
    --function-name my-function \
    --statement-id sns
```
このコマンドでは何も出力されません。  
詳細については、[Lambda デベロッパーガイドの AWS 「Lambda でのリソースベースのポリシーの使用](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/lambda/latest/dg/access-control-resource-based.html)」を参照してください。 *AWS *  
+  API の詳細については、「*AWS CLI コマンドリファレンス*」の「[RemovePermission](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/lambda/remove-permission.html)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Tools for PowerShell V4**  
**例 1: この例では、Lambda 関数の指定された StatementId の関数ポリシーを削除します。**  

```
$policy =  Get-LMPolicy -FunctionName "MylambdaFunction123" -Select Policy | ConvertFrom-Json| Select-Object -ExpandProperty Statement
Remove-LMPermission -FunctionName "MylambdaFunction123" -StatementId $policy[0].Sid
```
+  API の詳細については、「*AWS Tools for PowerShell コマンドレットリファレンス (V4)*」の「[RemovePermission](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)」を参照してください。

**Tools for PowerShell V5**  
**例 1: この例では、Lambda 関数の指定された StatementId の関数ポリシーを削除します。**  

```
$policy =  Get-LMPolicy -FunctionName "MylambdaFunction123" -Select Policy | ConvertFrom-Json| Select-Object -ExpandProperty Statement
Remove-LMPermission -FunctionName "MylambdaFunction123" -StatementId $policy[0].Sid
```
+  API の詳細については、「*AWS Tools for PowerShell コマンドレットリファレンス (V5)*」の「[RemovePermission](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)」を参照してください。

------

# CLI で `TagResource` を使用する
<a name="lambda_example_lambda_TagResource_section"></a>

次のサンプルコードは、`TagResource` を使用する方法を説明しています。

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**既存の Lambda 関数にタグを追加する方法**  
次の `tag-resource` の例では、指定した Lambda 関数に `DEPARTMENT` のキー名と `Department A` の値を持つタグを追加します。  

```
aws lambda tag-resource \
    --resource arn:aws:lambda:us-west-2:123456789012:function:my-function \
    --tags "DEPARTMENT=Department A"
```
このコマンドは何も出力しません。  
詳細については、「*AWS Lambda デベロッパーガイド*」の「[ Lambda 関数のタグ付け](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/lambda/latest/dg/tagging.html)」を参照してください。  
+  API の詳細については、「*AWS CLI コマンドリファレンス*」の「[TagResource](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/lambda/tag-resource.html)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Tools for PowerShell V4**  
**例 1: 3 つのタグ (Washington、Oregon、California) およびそれぞれに関連付けされた値を、ARN で識別される指定の関数に追加します。**  

```
Add-LMResourceTag -Resource "arn:aws:lambda:us-west-2:123456789012:function:MyFunction" -Tag @{ "Washington" = "Olympia"; "Oregon" = "Salem"; "California" = "Sacramento" }
```
+  API の詳細については、「*AWS Tools for PowerShell コマンドレットリファレンス (V4)*」の「[TagResource](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)」を参照してください。

**Tools for PowerShell V5**  
**例 1: 3 つのタグ (Washington、Oregon、California) およびそれぞれに関連付けされた値を、ARN で識別される指定の関数に追加します。**  

```
Add-LMResourceTag -Resource "arn:aws:lambda:us-west-2:123456789012:function:MyFunction" -Tag @{ "Washington" = "Olympia"; "Oregon" = "Salem"; "California" = "Sacramento" }
```
+  API の詳細については、「*AWS Tools for PowerShell コマンドレットリファレンス (V5)*」の「[TagResource](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)」を参照してください。

------

# CLI で `UntagResource` を使用する
<a name="lambda_example_lambda_UntagResource_section"></a>

次のサンプルコードは、`UntagResource` を使用する方法を説明しています。

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**既存の Lambda 関数からタグを削除する方法**  
次の `untag-resource` の例では、`DEPARTMENT` タグというキー名のタグを `my-function` Lambda 関数から削除します。  

```
aws lambda untag-resource \
    --resource arn:aws:lambda:us-west-2:123456789012:function:my-function \
    --tag-keys DEPARTMENT
```
このコマンドは何も出力しません。  
詳細については、「*AWS Lambda デベロッパーガイド*」の「[ Lambda 関数のタグ付け](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/lambda/latest/dg/tagging.html)」を参照してください。  
+  API の詳細については、「AWS CLI コマンドリファレンス」の「[UntagResource](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/lambda/untag-resource.html)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Tools for PowerShell V4**  
**例 1: 提供されたタグを関数から削除します。-Force スイッチが指定されていない限り、cmdlet は続行する前に確認を求めます。タグを削除するため、サービスが 1 回呼び出されます。**  

```
Remove-LMResourceTag -Resource "arn:aws:lambda:us-west-2:123456789012:function:MyFunction" -TagKey "Washington","Oregon","California"
```
**例 2: 提供されたタグを関数から削除します。-Force スイッチが指定されていない限り、cmdlet は続行する前に確認を求めます。提供されたタグにつき、サービスに 1 回呼び出しが行われます。**  

```
"Washington","Oregon","California" | Remove-LMResourceTag -Resource "arn:aws:lambda:us-west-2:123456789012:function:MyFunction"
```
+  API の詳細については、「*AWS Tools for PowerShell コマンドレットリファレンス (V4)*」の「[UntagResource](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)」を参照してください。

**Tools for PowerShell V5**  
**例 1: 提供されたタグを関数から削除します。-Force スイッチが指定されていない限り、cmdlet は続行する前に確認を求めます。タグを削除するため、サービスが 1 回呼び出されます。**  

```
Remove-LMResourceTag -Resource "arn:aws:lambda:us-west-2:123456789012:function:MyFunction" -TagKey "Washington","Oregon","California"
```
**例 2: 提供されたタグを関数から削除します。-Force スイッチが指定されていない限り、cmdlet は続行する前に確認を求めます。提供されたタグにつき、サービスに 1 回呼び出しが行われます。**  

```
"Washington","Oregon","California" | Remove-LMResourceTag -Resource "arn:aws:lambda:us-west-2:123456789012:function:MyFunction"
```
+  API の詳細については、「*AWS Tools for PowerShell コマンドレットリファレンス (V5)*」の「[UntagResource](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)」を参照してください。

------

# CLI で `UpdateAlias` を使用する
<a name="lambda_example_lambda_UpdateAlias_section"></a>

次のサンプルコードは、`UpdateAlias` を使用する方法を説明しています。

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**関数エイリアスを更新する方法**  
次の `update-alias` の例では、`my-function` Lambda 関数のバージョン 3 を参照するように、`LIVE` という名前のエイリアスを更新します。  

```
aws lambda update-alias \
    --function-name my-function \
    --function-version 3 \
    --name LIVE
```
出力:  

```
{
    "FunctionVersion": "3",
    "Name": "LIVE",
    "AliasArn": "arn:aws:lambda:us-west-2:123456789012:function:my-function:LIVE",
    "RevisionId": "594f41fb-b85f-4c20-95c7-6ca5f2a92c93",
    "Description": "alias for live version of function"
}
```
詳細については、[AWS 「Lambda デベロッパーガイド」の「Lambda 関数エイリアスの設定](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/lambda/latest/dg/aliases-intro.html)」を参照してください。 *AWS *  
+  API の詳細については、AWS CLI コマンドリファレンスの「[UpdateAlias](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/lambda/update-alias.html)」を参照してください。**

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Tools for PowerShell V4**  
**例 1: この例では、既存の Lambda 関数エイリアスの設定を更新します。RoutingConfiguration の値を更新し、トラフィックの 60% (0.6) をバージョン 1 に変換します。**  

```
Update-LMAlias -FunctionName "MylambdaFunction123" -Description " Alias for version 2" -FunctionVersion 2 -Name "newlabel1" -RoutingConfig_AdditionalVersionWeight @{Name="1";Value="0.6}
```
+  API の詳細については、*AWS Tools for PowerShell コマンドレットリファレンス (V4)* の「[UpdateAlias](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)」を参照してください。

**Tools for PowerShell V5**  
**例 1: この例では、既存の Lambda 関数エイリアスの設定を更新します。RoutingConfiguration の値を更新し、トラフィックの 60% (0.6) をバージョン 1 に変換します。**  

```
Update-LMAlias -FunctionName "MylambdaFunction123" -Description " Alias for version 2" -FunctionVersion 2 -Name "newlabel1" -RoutingConfig_AdditionalVersionWeight @{Name="1";Value="0.6}
```
+  API の詳細については、AWS Tools for PowerShell コマンドレットリファレンス (V5) の「[UpdateAlias](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)」を参照してください。**

------

# AWS SDK または CLI `UpdateFunctionCode`で を使用する
<a name="lambda_example_lambda_UpdateFunctionCode_section"></a>

次のサンプルコードは、`UpdateFunctionCode` を使用する方法を説明しています。

アクション例は、より大きなプログラムからのコードの抜粋であり、コンテキスト内で実行する必要があります。次のコード例で、このアクションのコンテキストを確認できます。
+  [基本を学ぶ](lambda_example_lambda_Scenario_GettingStartedFunctions_section.md) 

------
#### [ .NET ]

**SDK for .NET**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv3/Lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Update an existing Lambda function.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="functionName">The name of the Lambda function to update.</param>
    /// <param name="bucketName">The bucket where the zip file containing
    /// the Lambda function code is stored.</param>
    /// <param name="key">The key name of the source code file.</param>
    /// <returns>Async Task.</returns>
    public async Task UpdateFunctionCodeAsync(
        string functionName,
        string bucketName,
        string key)
    {
        var functionCodeRequest = new UpdateFunctionCodeRequest
        {
            FunctionName = functionName,
            Publish = true,
            S3Bucket = bucketName,
            S3Key = key,
        };

        var response = await _lambdaService.UpdateFunctionCodeAsync(functionCodeRequest);
        Console.WriteLine($"The Function was last modified at {response.LastModified}.");
    }
```
+  API の詳細については、*AWS SDK for .NET API リファレンス*の「[UpdateFunctionCode](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/lambda-2015-03-31/UpdateFunctionCode)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ C\$1\$1 ]

**SDK for C\$1\$1**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/cpp/example_code/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
        Aws::Client::ClientConfiguration clientConfig;
        // Optional: Set to the AWS Region in which the bucket was created (overrides config file).
        // clientConfig.region = "us-east-1";

    Aws::Lambda::LambdaClient client(clientConfig);

        Aws::Lambda::Model::UpdateFunctionCodeRequest request;
        request.SetFunctionName(LAMBDA_NAME);
        std::ifstream ifstream(CALCULATOR_LAMBDA_CODE.c_str(),
                               std::ios_base::in | std::ios_base::binary);
        if (!ifstream.is_open()) {
            std::cerr << "Error opening file " << INCREMENT_LAMBDA_CODE << "." << std::endl;

#if USE_CPP_LAMBDA_FUNCTION
            std::cerr
                    << "The cpp Lambda function must be built following the instructions in the cpp_lambda/README.md file. "
                    << std::endl;
#endif
            deleteLambdaFunction(client);
            deleteIamRole(clientConfig);
            return false;
        }

        Aws::StringStream buffer;
        buffer << ifstream.rdbuf();
        request.SetZipFile(
                Aws::Utils::ByteBuffer((unsigned char *) buffer.str().c_str(),
                                       buffer.str().length()));
        request.SetPublish(true);

        Aws::Lambda::Model::UpdateFunctionCodeOutcome outcome = client.UpdateFunctionCode(
                request);

        if (outcome.IsSuccess()) {
            std::cout << "The lambda code was successfully updated." << std::endl;
        }
        else {
            std::cerr << "Error with Lambda::UpdateFunctionCode. "
                      << outcome.GetError().GetMessage()
                      << std::endl;
        }
```
+  API の詳細については、*AWS SDK for C\$1\$1 API リファレンス*の「[UpdateFunctionCode](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForCpp/lambda-2015-03-31/UpdateFunctionCode)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**Lambda 関数のコードを更新するには**  
次の例 `update-function-code` では、未公開 (\$1LATEST) バージョンの `my-function` 関数のコードを、指定した zip ファイルの内容に置き換えます。  

```
aws lambda update-function-code \
    --function-name  my-function \
    --zip-file fileb://my-function.zip
```
出力:  

```
{
    "FunctionName": "my-function",
    "LastModified": "2019-09-26T20:28:40.438+0000",
    "RevisionId": "e52502d4-9320-4688-9cd6-152a6ab7490d",
    "MemorySize": 256,
    "Version": "$LATEST",
    "Role": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/service-role/my-function-role-uy3l9qyq",
    "Timeout": 3,
    "Runtime": "nodejs10.x",
    "TracingConfig": {
        "Mode": "PassThrough"
    },
    "CodeSha256": "5tT2qgzYUHaqwR716pZ2dpkn/0J1FrzJmlKidWoaCgk=",
    "Description": "",
    "VpcConfig": {
        "SubnetIds": [],
        "VpcId": "",
        "SecurityGroupIds": []
    },
    "CodeSize": 304,
    "FunctionArn": "arn:aws:lambda:us-west-2:123456789012:function:my-function",
    "Handler": "index.handler"
}
```
詳細については、「*AWS Lambda デベロッパーガイド*」の「[AWS Lambda 関数の設定](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/lambda/latest/dg/resource-model.html)」を参照してください。  
+  API の詳細については、「*AWS CLI コマンドリファレンス*」の「[UpdateFunctionCode](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/lambda/update-function-code.html)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ Go ]

**SDK for Go V2**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/gov2/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
import (
	"bytes"
	"context"
	"encoding/json"
	"errors"
	"log"
	"time"

	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/aws"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/lambda"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/lambda/types"
)

// FunctionWrapper encapsulates function actions used in the examples.
// It contains an AWS Lambda service client that is used to perform user actions.
type FunctionWrapper struct {
	LambdaClient *lambda.Client
}



// UpdateFunctionCode updates the code for the Lambda function specified by functionName.
// The existing code for the Lambda function is entirely replaced by the code in the
// zipPackage buffer. After the update action is called, a lambda.FunctionUpdatedV2Waiter
// is used to wait until the update is successful.
func (wrapper FunctionWrapper) UpdateFunctionCode(ctx context.Context, functionName string, zipPackage *bytes.Buffer) types.State {
	var state types.State
	_, err := wrapper.LambdaClient.UpdateFunctionCode(ctx, &lambda.UpdateFunctionCodeInput{
		FunctionName: aws.String(functionName), ZipFile: zipPackage.Bytes(),
	})
	if err != nil {
		log.Panicf("Couldn't update code for function %v. Here's why: %v\n", functionName, err)
	} else {
		waiter := lambda.NewFunctionUpdatedV2Waiter(wrapper.LambdaClient)
		funcOutput, err := waiter.WaitForOutput(ctx, &lambda.GetFunctionInput{
			FunctionName: aws.String(functionName)}, 1*time.Minute)
		if err != nil {
			log.Panicf("Couldn't wait for function %v to be active. Here's why: %v\n", functionName, err)
		} else {
			state = funcOutput.Configuration.State
		}
	}
	return state
}
```
+  API の詳細については、*AWS SDK for Go API リファレンス*の「[UpdateFunctionCode](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/lambda#Client.UpdateFunctionCode)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ Java ]

**SDK for Java 2.x**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javav2/example_code/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
    /**
     * Updates the code for an AWS Lambda function.
     *
     * @param awsLambda  the AWS Lambda client
     * @param functionName the name of the Lambda function to update
     * @param bucketName the name of the S3 bucket where the function code is located
     * @param key the key (file name) of the function code in the S3 bucket
     * @throws LambdaException if there is an error updating the function code
     */
    public static void updateFunctionCode(LambdaClient awsLambda, String functionName, String bucketName, String key) {
        try {
            LambdaWaiter waiter = awsLambda.waiter();
            UpdateFunctionCodeRequest functionCodeRequest = UpdateFunctionCodeRequest.builder()
                .functionName(functionName)
                .publish(true)
                .s3Bucket(bucketName)
                .s3Key(key)
                .build();

            UpdateFunctionCodeResponse response = awsLambda.updateFunctionCode(functionCodeRequest);
            GetFunctionConfigurationRequest getFunctionConfigRequest = GetFunctionConfigurationRequest.builder()
                .functionName(functionName)
                .build();

            WaiterResponse<GetFunctionConfigurationResponse> waiterResponse = waiter
                .waitUntilFunctionUpdated(getFunctionConfigRequest);
            waiterResponse.matched().response().ifPresent(System.out::println);
            System.out.println("The last modified value is " + response.lastModified());

        } catch (LambdaException e) {
            System.err.println(e.getMessage());
            System.exit(1);
        }
    }
```
+  API の詳細については、*AWS SDK for Java 2.x API リファレンス*の「[UpdateFunctionCode](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/lambda-2015-03-31/UpdateFunctionCode)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ JavaScript ]

**SDK for JavaScript (v3)**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javascriptv3/example_code/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
const updateFunctionCode = async (funcName, newFunc) => {
  const client = new LambdaClient({});
  const code = await readFile(`${dirname}../functions/${newFunc}.zip`);
  const command = new UpdateFunctionCodeCommand({
    ZipFile: code,
    FunctionName: funcName,
    Architectures: [Architecture.arm64],
    Handler: "index.handler", // Required when sending a .zip file
    PackageType: PackageType.Zip, // Required when sending a .zip file
    Runtime: Runtime.nodejs16x, // Required when sending a .zip file
  });

  return client.send(command);
};
```
+  API の詳細については、*AWS SDK for JavaScript API リファレンス*の「[UpdateFunctionCode](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/lambda/command/UpdateFunctionCodeCommand)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ PHP ]

**SDK for PHP**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/php/example_code/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
    public function updateFunctionCode($functionName, $s3Bucket, $s3Key)
    {
        return $this->lambdaClient->updateFunctionCode([
            'FunctionName' => $functionName,
            'S3Bucket' => $s3Bucket,
            'S3Key' => $s3Key,
        ]);
    }
```
+  API の詳細については、*AWS SDK for PHP API リファレンス*の「[UpdateFunctionCode](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForPHPV3/lambda-2015-03-31/UpdateFunctionCode)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Tools for PowerShell V4**  
**例 1: 「MyFunction」という名前の関数を、指定された zip ファイルに含まれる新しいコンテンツで更新します。C\$1 .NET Core Lambda 関数には、zip ファイルはコンパイルされたアセンブリが含まれている必要があります。**  

```
Update-LMFunctionCode -FunctionName MyFunction -ZipFilename .\UpdatedCode.zip
```
**例 2: この例は前の例と似ていますが、更新されたコードを含む Amazon S3 オブジェクトを使用して関数を更新します。**  

```
Update-LMFunctionCode -FunctionName MyFunction -BucketName amzn-s3-demo-bucket -Key UpdatedCode.zip
```
+  API の詳細については、*AWS Tools for PowerShell コマンドレットリファレンス (V4)* の「[UpdateFunctionCode](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)」を参照してください。

**Tools for PowerShell V5**  
**例 1: 「MyFunction」という名前の関数を、指定された zip ファイルに含まれる新しいコンテンツで更新します。C\$1 .NET Core Lambda 関数には、zip ファイルはコンパイルされたアセンブリが含まれている必要があります。**  

```
Update-LMFunctionCode -FunctionName MyFunction -ZipFilename .\UpdatedCode.zip
```
**例 2: この例は前の例と似ていますが、更新されたコードを含む Amazon S3 オブジェクトを使用して関数を更新します。**  

```
Update-LMFunctionCode -FunctionName MyFunction -BucketName amzn-s3-demo-bucket -Key UpdatedCode.zip
```
+  API の詳細については、「*AWS Tools for PowerShell Cmdlet リファレンス (V5)*」の「[UpdateFunctionCode](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ Python ]

**SDK for Python (Boto3)**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/python/example_code/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
class LambdaWrapper:
    def __init__(self, lambda_client, iam_resource):
        self.lambda_client = lambda_client
        self.iam_resource = iam_resource


    def update_function_code(self, function_name, deployment_package):
        """
        Updates the code for a Lambda function by submitting a .zip archive that contains
        the code for the function.

        :param function_name: The name of the function to update.
        :param deployment_package: The function code to update, packaged as bytes in
                                   .zip format.
        :return: Data about the update, including the status.
        """
        try:
            response = self.lambda_client.update_function_code(
                FunctionName=function_name, ZipFile=deployment_package
            )
        except ClientError as err:
            logger.error(
                "Couldn't update function %s. Here's why: %s: %s",
                function_name,
                err.response["Error"]["Code"],
                err.response["Error"]["Message"],
            )
            raise
        else:
            return response
```
+  API の詳細については、「*AWS SDK for Python (Boto3) の API リファレンス*」の「[UpdateFunctionCode](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/lambda-2015-03-31/UpdateFunctionCode)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ Ruby ]

**SDK for Ruby**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/ruby/example_code/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
class LambdaWrapper
  attr_accessor :lambda_client, :cloudwatch_client, :iam_client

  def initialize
    @lambda_client = Aws::Lambda::Client.new
    @cloudwatch_client = Aws::CloudWatchLogs::Client.new(region: 'us-east-1')
    @iam_client = Aws::IAM::Client.new(region: 'us-east-1')
    @logger = Logger.new($stdout)
    @logger.level = Logger::WARN
  end

  # Updates the code for a Lambda function by submitting a .zip archive that contains
  # the code for the function.
  #
  # @param function_name: The name of the function to update.
  # @param deployment_package: The function code to update, packaged as bytes in
  #                            .zip format.
  # @return: Data about the update, including the status.
  def update_function_code(function_name, deployment_package)
    @lambda_client.update_function_code(
      function_name: function_name,
      zip_file: deployment_package
    )
    @lambda_client.wait_until(:function_updated_v2, { function_name: function_name }) do |w|
      w.max_attempts = 5
      w.delay = 5
    end
  rescue Aws::Lambda::Errors::ServiceException => e
    @logger.error("There was an error updating function code for: #{function_name}:\n #{e.message}")
    nil
  rescue Aws::Waiters::Errors::WaiterFailed => e
    @logger.error("Failed waiting for #{function_name} to update:\n #{e.message}")
  end
```
+  API の詳細については、*AWS SDK for Ruby API リファレンス*の「[UpdateFunctionCode](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForRubyV3/lambda-2015-03-31/UpdateFunctionCode)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ Rust ]

**SDK for Rust**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/rustv1/examples/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
    /** Given a Path to a zip file, update the function's code and wait for the update to finish. */
    pub async fn update_function_code(
        &self,
        zip_file: PathBuf,
        key: String,
    ) -> Result<UpdateFunctionCodeOutput, anyhow::Error> {
        let function_code = self.prepare_function(zip_file, Some(key)).await?;

        info!("Updating code for {}", self.lambda_name);
        let update = self
            .lambda_client
            .update_function_code()
            .function_name(self.lambda_name.clone())
            .s3_bucket(self.bucket.clone())
            .s3_key(function_code.s3_key().unwrap().to_string())
            .send()
            .await
            .map_err(anyhow::Error::from)?;

        self.wait_for_function_ready().await?;

        Ok(update)
    }

    /**
     * Upload function code from a path to a zip file.
     * The zip file must have an AL2 Linux-compatible binary called `bootstrap`.
     * The easiest way to create such a zip is to use `cargo lambda build --output-format Zip`.
     */
    async fn prepare_function(
        &self,
        zip_file: PathBuf,
        key: Option<String>,
    ) -> Result<FunctionCode, anyhow::Error> {
        let body = ByteStream::from_path(zip_file).await?;

        let key = key.unwrap_or_else(|| format!("{}_code", self.lambda_name));

        info!("Uploading function code to s3://{}/{}", self.bucket, key);
        let _ = self
            .s3_client
            .put_object()
            .bucket(self.bucket.clone())
            .key(key.clone())
            .body(body)
            .send()
            .await?;

        Ok(FunctionCode::builder()
            .s3_bucket(self.bucket.clone())
            .s3_key(key)
            .build())
    }
```
+  API の詳細については、「AWS SDK for Rust API リファレンス」の「[UpdateFunctionCode](https://docs.rs/aws-sdk-lambda/latest/aws_sdk_lambda/client/struct.Client.html#method.update_function_code)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ SAP ABAP ]

**SDK for SAP ABAP**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/sap-abap/services/lmd#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
    TRY.
        oo_result = lo_lmd->updatefunctioncode(     " oo_result is returned for testing purposes. "
              iv_functionname = iv_function_name
              iv_zipfile = io_zip_file ).

        MESSAGE 'Lambda function code updated.' TYPE 'I'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdcodesigningcfgno00.
        MESSAGE 'Code signing configuration does not exist.' TYPE 'E'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdcodestorageexcdex.
        MESSAGE 'Maximum total code size per account exceeded.' TYPE 'E'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdcodeverification00.
        MESSAGE 'Code signature failed one or more validation checks for signature mismatch or expiration.' TYPE 'E'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdinvalidcodesigex.
        MESSAGE 'Code signature failed the integrity check.' TYPE 'E'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdinvparamvalueex.
        MESSAGE 'The request contains a non-valid parameter.' TYPE 'E'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdresourceconflictex.
        MESSAGE 'Resource already exists or another operation is in progress.' TYPE 'E'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdresourcenotfoundex.
        MESSAGE 'The requested resource does not exist.' TYPE 'E'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdserviceexception.
        MESSAGE 'An internal problem was encountered by the AWS Lambda service.' TYPE 'E'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdtoomanyrequestsex.
        MESSAGE 'The maximum request throughput was reached.' TYPE 'E'.
    ENDTRY.
```
+  API の詳細については、「*AWS SDK for SAP ABAP の API リファレンス*」の「[UpdateFunctionCode](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-sap-abap/v1/api/latest/index.html)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ Swift ]

**SDK for Swift**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/swift/example_code/lambda/basics#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
import AWSClientRuntime
import AWSLambda
import Foundation

        let zipUrl = URL(fileURLWithPath: path)
        let zipData: Data

        // Read the function's Zip file.

        do {
            zipData = try Data(contentsOf: zipUrl)
        } catch {
            throw ExampleError.zipFileReadError
        }

        // Update the function's code and wait for the updated version to be
        // ready for use.

        do {
            _ = try await lambdaClient.updateFunctionCode(
                input: UpdateFunctionCodeInput(
                    functionName: functionName,
                    zipFile: zipData
                )
            )
        } catch {
            return false
        }
```
+  API の詳細については、「*AWS SDK for Swift API リファレンス*」の「[UpdateFunctionCode](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/swift/api/awslambda/latest/documentation/awslambda/lambdaclient/updatefunctioncode(input:))」を参照してください。

------

# AWS SDK または CLI `UpdateFunctionConfiguration`で を使用する
<a name="lambda_example_lambda_UpdateFunctionConfiguration_section"></a>

次のサンプルコードは、`UpdateFunctionConfiguration` を使用する方法を説明しています。

アクション例は、より大きなプログラムからのコードの抜粋であり、コンテキスト内で実行する必要があります。次のコード例で、このアクションのコンテキストを確認できます。
+  [基本を学ぶ](lambda_example_lambda_Scenario_GettingStartedFunctions_section.md) 

------
#### [ .NET ]

**SDK for .NET**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv3/Lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
    /// <summary>
    /// Update the code of a Lambda function.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="functionName">The name of the function to update.</param>
    /// <param name="functionHandler">The code that performs the function's actions.</param>
    /// <param name="environmentVariables">A dictionary of environment variables.</param>
    /// <returns>A Boolean value indicating the success of the action.</returns>
    public async Task<bool> UpdateFunctionConfigurationAsync(
        string functionName,
        string functionHandler,
        Dictionary<string, string> environmentVariables)
    {
        var request = new UpdateFunctionConfigurationRequest
        {
            Handler = functionHandler,
            FunctionName = functionName,
            Environment = new Amazon.Lambda.Model.Environment { Variables = environmentVariables },
        };

        var response = await _lambdaService.UpdateFunctionConfigurationAsync(request);

        Console.WriteLine(response.LastModified);

        return response.HttpStatusCode == System.Net.HttpStatusCode.OK;
    }
```
+  API の詳細については、*AWS SDK for .NET API リファレンス*の「[UpdateFunctionConfiguration](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/DotNetSDKV3/lambda-2015-03-31/UpdateFunctionConfiguration)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ C\$1\$1 ]

**SDK for C\$1\$1**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/cpp/example_code/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
        Aws::Client::ClientConfiguration clientConfig;
        // Optional: Set to the AWS Region in which the bucket was created (overrides config file).
        // clientConfig.region = "us-east-1";

    Aws::Lambda::LambdaClient client(clientConfig);

        Aws::Lambda::Model::UpdateFunctionConfigurationRequest request;
        request.SetFunctionName(LAMBDA_NAME);
        Aws::Lambda::Model::Environment environment;
        environment.AddVariables("LOG_LEVEL", "DEBUG");
        request.SetEnvironment(environment);

        Aws::Lambda::Model::UpdateFunctionConfigurationOutcome outcome = client.UpdateFunctionConfiguration(
                request);

        if (outcome.IsSuccess()) {
            std::cout << "The lambda configuration was successfully updated."
                      << std::endl;
            break;
        }

        else {
            std::cerr << "Error with Lambda::UpdateFunctionConfiguration. "
                      << outcome.GetError().GetMessage()
                      << std::endl;
        }
```
+  API の詳細については、*AWS SDK for C\$1\$1 API リファレンス*の「[UpdateFunctionConfiguration](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForCpp/lambda-2015-03-31/UpdateFunctionConfiguration)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ CLI ]

**AWS CLI**  
**関数の設定を変更するには**  
次の`update-function-configuration` の例では、未公開 (\$1LATEST) バージョンの `my-function` 関数のメモリサイズを 256 MB に変更しています。  

```
aws lambda update-function-configuration \
    --function-name  my-function \
    --memory-size 256
```
出力:  

```
{
    "FunctionName": "my-function",
    "LastModified": "2019-09-26T20:28:40.438+0000",
    "RevisionId": "e52502d4-9320-4688-9cd6-152a6ab7490d",
    "MemorySize": 256,
    "Version": "$LATEST",
    "Role": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/service-role/my-function-role-uy3l9qyq",
    "Timeout": 3,
    "Runtime": "nodejs10.x",
    "TracingConfig": {
        "Mode": "PassThrough"
    },
    "CodeSha256": "5tT2qgzYUHaqwR716pZ2dpkn/0J1FrzJmlKidWoaCgk=",
    "Description": "",
    "VpcConfig": {
        "SubnetIds": [],
        "VpcId": "",
        "SecurityGroupIds": []
    },
    "CodeSize": 304,
    "FunctionArn": "arn:aws:lambda:us-west-2:123456789012:function:my-function",
    "Handler": "index.handler"
}
```
詳細については、「*AWS Lambda デベロッパーガイド*」の「[AWS Lambda 関数の設定](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/lambda/latest/dg/resource-model.html)」を参照してください。  
+  API の詳細については、「*AWS CLI コマンドリファレンス*」の「[UpdateFunctionConfiguration](https://awscli.amazonaws.com/v2/documentation/api/latest/reference/lambda/update-function-configuration.html)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ Go ]

**SDK for Go V2**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/gov2/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
import (
	"bytes"
	"context"
	"encoding/json"
	"errors"
	"log"
	"time"

	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/aws"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/lambda"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/lambda/types"
)

// FunctionWrapper encapsulates function actions used in the examples.
// It contains an AWS Lambda service client that is used to perform user actions.
type FunctionWrapper struct {
	LambdaClient *lambda.Client
}



// UpdateFunctionConfiguration updates a map of environment variables configured for
// the Lambda function specified by functionName.
func (wrapper FunctionWrapper) UpdateFunctionConfiguration(ctx context.Context, functionName string, envVars map[string]string) {
	_, err := wrapper.LambdaClient.UpdateFunctionConfiguration(ctx, &lambda.UpdateFunctionConfigurationInput{
		FunctionName: aws.String(functionName),
		Environment:  &types.Environment{Variables: envVars},
	})
	if err != nil {
		log.Panicf("Couldn't update configuration for %v. Here's why: %v", functionName, err)
	}
}
```
+  API の詳細については、*AWS SDK for Go API リファレンス*の「[UpdateFunctionConfiguration](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/lambda#Client.UpdateFunctionConfiguration)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ Java ]

**SDK for Java 2.x**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javav2/example_code/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
    /**
     * Updates the configuration of an AWS Lambda function.
     *
     * @param awsLambda     the {@link LambdaClient} instance to use for the AWS Lambda operation
     * @param functionName  the name of the AWS Lambda function to update
     * @param handler       the new handler for the AWS Lambda function
     *
     * @throws LambdaException if there is an error while updating the function configuration
     */
    public static void updateFunctionConfiguration(LambdaClient awsLambda, String functionName, String handler) {
        try {
            UpdateFunctionConfigurationRequest configurationRequest = UpdateFunctionConfigurationRequest.builder()
                .functionName(functionName)
                .handler(handler)
                .runtime(Runtime.JAVA17)
                .build();

            awsLambda.updateFunctionConfiguration(configurationRequest);

        } catch (LambdaException e) {
            System.err.println(e.getMessage());
            System.exit(1);
        }
    }
```
+  API の詳細については、*AWS SDK for Java 2.x API リファレンス*の「[UpdateFunctionConfiguration](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForJavaV2/lambda-2015-03-31/UpdateFunctionConfiguration)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ JavaScript ]

**SDK for JavaScript (v3)**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javascriptv3/example_code/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
const updateFunctionConfiguration = (funcName) => {
  const client = new LambdaClient({});
  const config = readFileSync(`${dirname}../functions/config.json`).toString();
  const command = new UpdateFunctionConfigurationCommand({
    ...JSON.parse(config),
    FunctionName: funcName,
  });
  const result = client.send(command);
  waitForFunctionUpdated({ FunctionName: funcName });
  return result;
};
```
+  API の詳細については、*AWS SDK for JavaScript API リファレンス*の「[UpdateFunctionConfiguration](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/lambda/command/UpdateFunctionConfigurationCommand)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ PHP ]

**SDK for PHP**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/php/example_code/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
    public function updateFunctionConfiguration($functionName, $handler, $environment = '')
    {
        return $this->lambdaClient->updateFunctionConfiguration([
            'FunctionName' => $functionName,
            'Handler' => "$handler.lambda_handler",
            'Environment' => $environment,
        ]);
    }
```
+  API の詳細については、*AWS SDK for PHP API リファレンス*の「[UpdateFunctionConfiguration](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForPHPV3/lambda-2015-03-31/UpdateFunctionConfiguration)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ PowerShell ]

**Tools for PowerShell V4**  
**例 1: この例では、既存の Lambda 関数の設定を更新します**  

```
Update-LMFunctionConfiguration -FunctionName "MylambdaFunction123" -Handler "lambda_function.launch_instance" -Timeout 600 -Environment_Variable @{ "envvar1"="value";"envvar2"="value" } -Role arn:aws:iam::123456789101:role/service-role/lambda -DeadLetterConfig_TargetArn arn:aws:sns:us-east-1: 123456789101:MyfirstTopic
```
+  API の詳細については、*AWS Tools for PowerShell コマンドレットリファレンス (V4)* の「[UpdateFunctionConfiguration](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v4/reference)」を参照してください。

**Tools for PowerShell V5**  
**例 1: この例では、既存の Lambda 関数の設定を更新します**  

```
Update-LMFunctionConfiguration -FunctionName "MylambdaFunction123" -Handler "lambda_function.launch_instance" -Timeout 600 -Environment_Variable @{ "envvar1"="value";"envvar2"="value" } -Role arn:aws:iam::123456789101:role/service-role/lambda -DeadLetterConfig_TargetArn arn:aws:sns:us-east-1: 123456789101:MyfirstTopic
```
+  API の詳細については、「*AWS Tools for PowerShell Cmdlet リファレンス (V5)*」の「[UpdateFunctionConfiguration](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/v5/reference)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ Python ]

**SDK for Python (Boto3)**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/python/example_code/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
class LambdaWrapper:
    def __init__(self, lambda_client, iam_resource):
        self.lambda_client = lambda_client
        self.iam_resource = iam_resource


    def update_function_configuration(self, function_name, env_vars):
        """
        Updates the environment variables for a Lambda function.

        :param function_name: The name of the function to update.
        :param env_vars: A dict of environment variables to update.
        :return: Data about the update, including the status.
        """
        try:
            response = self.lambda_client.update_function_configuration(
                FunctionName=function_name, Environment={"Variables": env_vars}
            )
        except ClientError as err:
            logger.error(
                "Couldn't update function configuration %s. Here's why: %s: %s",
                function_name,
                err.response["Error"]["Code"],
                err.response["Error"]["Message"],
            )
            raise
        else:
            return response
```
+  API の詳細については、*AWS SDK for Python (Boto3) API リファレンス*の「[UpdateFunctionConfiguration](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/boto3/lambda-2015-03-31/UpdateFunctionConfiguration)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ Ruby ]

**SDK for Ruby**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/ruby/example_code/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
class LambdaWrapper
  attr_accessor :lambda_client, :cloudwatch_client, :iam_client

  def initialize
    @lambda_client = Aws::Lambda::Client.new
    @cloudwatch_client = Aws::CloudWatchLogs::Client.new(region: 'us-east-1')
    @iam_client = Aws::IAM::Client.new(region: 'us-east-1')
    @logger = Logger.new($stdout)
    @logger.level = Logger::WARN
  end

  # Updates the environment variables for a Lambda function.
  # @param function_name: The name of the function to update.
  # @param log_level: The log level of the function.
  # @return: Data about the update, including the status.
  def update_function_configuration(function_name, log_level)
    @lambda_client.update_function_configuration({
                                                   function_name: function_name,
                                                   environment: {
                                                     variables: {
                                                       'LOG_LEVEL' => log_level
                                                     }
                                                   }
                                                 })
    @lambda_client.wait_until(:function_updated_v2, { function_name: function_name }) do |w|
      w.max_attempts = 5
      w.delay = 5
    end
  rescue Aws::Lambda::Errors::ServiceException => e
    @logger.error("There was an error updating configurations for #{function_name}:\n #{e.message}")
  rescue Aws::Waiters::Errors::WaiterFailed => e
    @logger.error("Failed waiting for #{function_name} to activate:\n #{e.message}")
  end
```
+  API の詳細については、*AWS SDK for Ruby API リファレンス*の「[UpdateFunctionConfiguration](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/goto/SdkForRubyV3/lambda-2015-03-31/UpdateFunctionConfiguration)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ Rust ]

**SDK for Rust**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/rustv1/examples/lambda#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
    /** Update the environment for a function. */
    pub async fn update_function_configuration(
        &self,
        environment: Environment,
    ) -> Result<UpdateFunctionConfigurationOutput, anyhow::Error> {
        info!(
            ?environment,
            "Updating environment for {}", self.lambda_name
        );
        let updated = self
            .lambda_client
            .update_function_configuration()
            .function_name(self.lambda_name.clone())
            .environment(environment)
            .send()
            .await
            .map_err(anyhow::Error::from)?;

        self.wait_for_function_ready().await?;

        Ok(updated)
    }
```
+  API の詳細については、「AWS SDK for Rust API リファレンス」の「[UpdateFunctionConfiguration](https://docs.rs/aws-sdk-lambda/latest/aws_sdk_lambda/client/struct.Client.html#method.update_function_configuration)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ SAP ABAP ]

**SDK for SAP ABAP**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/sap-abap/services/lmd#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
    TRY.
        oo_result = lo_lmd->updatefunctionconfiguration(     " oo_result is returned for testing purposes. "
              iv_functionname = iv_function_name
              iv_runtime = iv_runtime
              iv_description  = 'Updated Lambda function'
              iv_memorysize  = iv_memory_size ).

        MESSAGE 'Lambda function configuration/settings updated.' TYPE 'I'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdcodesigningcfgno00.
        MESSAGE 'Code signing configuration does not exist.' TYPE 'E'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdcodeverification00.
        MESSAGE 'Code signature failed one or more validation checks for signature mismatch or expiration.' TYPE 'E'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdinvalidcodesigex.
        MESSAGE 'Code signature failed the integrity check.' TYPE 'E'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdinvparamvalueex.
        MESSAGE 'The request contains a non-valid parameter.' TYPE 'E'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdresourceconflictex.
        MESSAGE 'Resource already exists or another operation is in progress.' TYPE 'E'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdresourcenotfoundex.
        MESSAGE 'The requested resource does not exist.' TYPE 'E'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdserviceexception.
        MESSAGE 'An internal problem was encountered by the AWS Lambda service.' TYPE 'E'.
      CATCH /aws1/cx_lmdtoomanyrequestsex.
        MESSAGE 'The maximum request throughput was reached.' TYPE 'E'.
    ENDTRY.
```
+  API の詳細については、「*AWS SDK for SAP ABAP の API リファレンス*」の「[UpdateFunctionConfiguration](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-sap-abap/v1/api/latest/index.html)」を参照してください。

------
#### [ Swift ]

**SDK for Swift**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/swift/example_code/lambda/basics#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。

```
import AWSClientRuntime
import AWSLambda
import Foundation

    /// Tell the server-side component to log debug output by setting its
    /// environment's `LOG_LEVEL` to `DEBUG`.
    ///
    /// - Parameters:
    ///   - lambdaClient: The `LambdaClient` to use.
    ///   - functionName: The name of the AWS Lambda function to enable debug
    ///     logging for.
    ///
    /// - Throws: `ExampleError.environmentResponseMissingError`,
    ///   `ExampleError.updateFunctionConfigurationError`,
    ///   `ExampleError.environmentVariablesMissingError`,
    ///   `ExampleError.logLevelIncorrectError`,
    ///   `ExampleError.updateFunctionConfigurationError`
    func enableDebugLogging(lambdaClient: LambdaClient, functionName: String) async throws {
        let envVariables = [
            "LOG_LEVEL": "DEBUG"
        ]
        let environment = LambdaClientTypes.Environment(variables: envVariables)

        do {
            let output = try await lambdaClient.updateFunctionConfiguration(
                input: UpdateFunctionConfigurationInput(
                    environment: environment,
                    functionName: functionName
                )
            )

            guard let response = output.environment else {
                throw ExampleError.environmentResponseMissingError
            }

            if response.error != nil {
                throw ExampleError.updateFunctionConfigurationError
            }

            guard let retVariables = response.variables else {
                throw ExampleError.environmentVariablesMissingError
            }

            for envVar in retVariables {
                if envVar.key == "LOG_LEVEL" && envVar.value != "DEBUG" {
                    print("*** Log level is not set to DEBUG!")
                    throw ExampleError.logLevelIncorrectError
                }
            }
        } catch {
            throw ExampleError.updateFunctionConfigurationError
        }
    }
```
+  API の詳細については、「*AWS SDK for Swift API リファレンス*」の「[UpdateFunctionConfiguration](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/swift/api/awslambda/latest/documentation/awslambda/lambdaclient/updatefunctionconfiguration(input:))」を参照してください。

------

# AWS SDKsシナリオ
<a name="lambda_code_examples_scenarios"></a>

次のコード例は、 AWS SDKs を使用して Lambda で一般的なシナリオを実装する方法を示しています。これらのシナリオでは、Lambda 内で複数の関数を呼び出すか、他の AWS のサービスと組み合わせることで、特定のタスクを実行する方法を紹介します。各シナリオには、完全なソースコードへのリンクが含まれており、そこからコードの設定方法と実行方法に関する手順を確認できます。

シナリオは、サービスアクションをコンテキストで理解するのに役立つ中級レベルの経験を対象としています。

**Topics**
+ [Lambda 関数を使用して登録済みのユーザーを自動的に確認する](lambda_example_cross_CognitoAutoConfirmUser_section.md)
+ [Lambda 関数を使用して登録済みのユーザーを自動的に移行する](lambda_example_cross_CognitoAutoMigrateUser_section.md)
+ [COVID-19 データを追跡する REST API を作成する](lambda_example_cross_ApiGatewayDataTracker_section.md)
+ [貸出ライブラリ REST API を作成する](lambda_example_cross_AuroraRestLendingLibrary_section.md)
+ [メッセンジャーアプリケーションを作成する](lambda_example_cross_StepFunctionsMessenger_section.md)
+ [サーバーレスアプリケーションを作成して写真の管理](lambda_example_cross_PAM_section.md)
+ [WebSocket チャットアプリケーションを作成する](lambda_example_cross_ApiGatewayWebsocketChat_section.md)
+ [顧客からのフィードバックを分析するアプリケーションの作成](lambda_example_cross_FSA_section.md)
+ [ブラウザからの Lambda 関数の呼び出し](lambda_example_cross_LambdaForBrowser_section.md)
+ [S3 Object Lambda でデータを変換する](lambda_example_cross_ServerlessS3DataTransformation_section.md)
+ [API Gateway を使用して Lambda 関数を呼び出す](lambda_example_cross_LambdaAPIGateway_section.md)
+ [Step Functions を使用して Lambda 関数を呼び出す](lambda_example_cross_ServerlessWorkflows_section.md)
+ [スケジュールされたイベントを使用した Lambda 関数の呼び出し](lambda_example_cross_LambdaScheduledEvents_section.md)
+ [Neptune API を使用してグラフデータをクエリする](lambda_example_cross_Neptune_Query_section.md)
+ [Amazon Cognito ユーザー認証後に Lambda 関数を使用してカスタムアクティビティデータを書き込む](lambda_example_cross_CognitoCustomActivityLog_section.md)

# AWS SDK を使用して Lambda 関数で既知の Amazon Cognito ユーザーを自動的に確認する
<a name="lambda_example_cross_CognitoAutoConfirmUser_section"></a>

次のコード例は、Lambda 関数を使用して登録済みの Amazon Cognito ユーザーを自動的に確認する方法を示しています。
+ `PreSignUp` トリガーの Lambda 関数を呼び出すようにユーザープールを設定します。
+ Amazon Cognito でユーザーをサインアップする
+ Lambda 関数は DynamoDB テーブルをスキャンし、登録済みのユーザーを自動的に確認します。
+ 新しいユーザーとしてサインインし、リソースをクリーンアップします。

------
#### [ Go ]

**SDK for Go V2**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/gov2/workflows/user_pools_and_lambda_triggers#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
コマンドプロンプトからインタラクティブなシナリオを実行します。  

```
import (
	"context"
	"errors"
	"log"
	"strings"
	"user_pools_and_lambda_triggers/actions"

	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/aws"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/cognitoidentityprovider"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/cognitoidentityprovider/types"
	"github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/gov2/demotools"
)

// AutoConfirm separates the steps of this scenario into individual functions so that
// they are simpler to read and understand.
type AutoConfirm struct {
	helper       IScenarioHelper
	questioner   demotools.IQuestioner
	resources    Resources
	cognitoActor *actions.CognitoActions
}

// NewAutoConfirm constructs a new auto confirm runner.
func NewAutoConfirm(sdkConfig aws.Config, questioner demotools.IQuestioner, helper IScenarioHelper) AutoConfirm {
	scenario := AutoConfirm{
		helper:       helper,
		questioner:   questioner,
		resources:    Resources{},
		cognitoActor: &actions.CognitoActions{CognitoClient: cognitoidentityprovider.NewFromConfig(sdkConfig)},
	}
	scenario.resources.init(scenario.cognitoActor, questioner)
	return scenario
}

// AddPreSignUpTrigger adds a Lambda handler as an invocation target for the PreSignUp trigger.
func (runner *AutoConfirm) AddPreSignUpTrigger(ctx context.Context, userPoolId string, functionArn string) {
	log.Printf("Let's add a Lambda function to handle the PreSignUp trigger from Cognito.\n" +
		"This trigger happens when a user signs up, and lets your function take action before the main Cognito\n" +
		"sign up processing occurs.\n")
	err := runner.cognitoActor.UpdateTriggers(
		ctx, userPoolId,
		actions.TriggerInfo{Trigger: actions.PreSignUp, HandlerArn: aws.String(functionArn)})
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	log.Printf("Lambda function %v added to user pool %v to handle the PreSignUp trigger.\n",
		functionArn, userPoolId)
}

// SignUpUser signs up a user from the known user table with a password you specify.
func (runner *AutoConfirm) SignUpUser(ctx context.Context, clientId string, usersTable string) (string, string) {
	log.Println("Let's sign up a user to your Cognito user pool. When the user's email matches an email in the\n" +
		"DynamoDB known users table, it is automatically verified and the user is confirmed.")

	knownUsers, err := runner.helper.GetKnownUsers(ctx, usersTable)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	userChoice := runner.questioner.AskChoice("Which user do you want to use?\n", knownUsers.UserNameList())
	user := knownUsers.Users[userChoice]

	var signedUp bool
	var userConfirmed bool
	password := runner.questioner.AskPassword("Enter a password that has at least eight characters, uppercase, lowercase, numbers and symbols.\n"+
		"(the password will not display as you type):", 8)
	for !signedUp {
		log.Printf("Signing up user '%v' with email '%v' to Cognito.\n", user.UserName, user.UserEmail)
		userConfirmed, err = runner.cognitoActor.SignUp(ctx, clientId, user.UserName, password, user.UserEmail)
		if err != nil {
			var invalidPassword *types.InvalidPasswordException
			if errors.As(err, &invalidPassword) {
				password = runner.questioner.AskPassword("Enter another password:", 8)
			} else {
				panic(err)
			}
		} else {
			signedUp = true
		}
	}
	log.Printf("User %v signed up, confirmed = %v.\n", user.UserName, userConfirmed)

	log.Println(strings.Repeat("-", 88))

	return user.UserName, password
}

// SignInUser signs in a user.
func (runner *AutoConfirm) SignInUser(ctx context.Context, clientId string, userName string, password string) string {
	runner.questioner.Ask("Press Enter when you're ready to continue.")
	log.Printf("Let's sign in as %v...\n", userName)
	authResult, err := runner.cognitoActor.SignIn(ctx, clientId, userName, password)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	log.Printf("Successfully signed in. Your access token starts with: %v...\n", (*authResult.AccessToken)[:10])
	log.Println(strings.Repeat("-", 88))
	return *authResult.AccessToken
}

// Run runs the scenario.
func (runner *AutoConfirm) Run(ctx context.Context, stackName string) {
	defer func() {
		if r := recover(); r != nil {
			log.Println("Something went wrong with the demo.")
			runner.resources.Cleanup(ctx)
		}
	}()

	log.Println(strings.Repeat("-", 88))
	log.Printf("Welcome\n")

	log.Println(strings.Repeat("-", 88))

	stackOutputs, err := runner.helper.GetStackOutputs(ctx, stackName)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	runner.resources.userPoolId = stackOutputs["UserPoolId"]
	runner.helper.PopulateUserTable(ctx, stackOutputs["TableName"])

	runner.AddPreSignUpTrigger(ctx, stackOutputs["UserPoolId"], stackOutputs["AutoConfirmFunctionArn"])
	runner.resources.triggers = append(runner.resources.triggers, actions.PreSignUp)
	userName, password := runner.SignUpUser(ctx, stackOutputs["UserPoolClientId"], stackOutputs["TableName"])
	runner.helper.ListRecentLogEvents(ctx, stackOutputs["AutoConfirmFunction"])
	runner.resources.userAccessTokens = append(runner.resources.userAccessTokens,
		runner.SignInUser(ctx, stackOutputs["UserPoolClientId"], userName, password))

	runner.resources.Cleanup(ctx)

	log.Println(strings.Repeat("-", 88))
	log.Println("Thanks for watching!")
	log.Println(strings.Repeat("-", 88))
}
```
Lambda 関数を使用して `PreSignUp` トリガーを処理します。  

```
import (
	"context"
	"log"
	"os"

	"github.com/aws/aws-lambda-go/events"
	"github.com/aws/aws-lambda-go/lambda"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/aws"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/config"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/feature/dynamodb/attributevalue"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/dynamodb"
	dynamodbtypes "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/dynamodb/types"
)

const TABLE_NAME = "TABLE_NAME"

// UserInfo defines structured user data that can be marshalled to a DynamoDB format.
type UserInfo struct {
	UserName  string `dynamodbav:"UserName"`
	UserEmail string `dynamodbav:"UserEmail"`
}

// GetKey marshals the user email value to a DynamoDB key format.
func (user UserInfo) GetKey() map[string]dynamodbtypes.AttributeValue {
	userEmail, err := attributevalue.Marshal(user.UserEmail)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	return map[string]dynamodbtypes.AttributeValue{"UserEmail": userEmail}
}

type handler struct {
	dynamoClient *dynamodb.Client
}

// HandleRequest handles the PreSignUp event by looking up a user in an Amazon DynamoDB table and
// specifying whether they should be confirmed and verified.
func (h *handler) HandleRequest(ctx context.Context, event events.CognitoEventUserPoolsPreSignup) (events.CognitoEventUserPoolsPreSignup, error) {
	log.Printf("Received presignup from %v for user '%v'", event.TriggerSource, event.UserName)
	if event.TriggerSource != "PreSignUp_SignUp" {
		// Other trigger sources, such as PreSignUp_AdminInitiateAuth, ignore the response from this handler.
		return event, nil
	}
	tableName := os.Getenv(TABLE_NAME)
	user := UserInfo{
		UserEmail: event.Request.UserAttributes["email"],
	}
	log.Printf("Looking up email %v in table %v.\n", user.UserEmail, tableName)
	output, err := h.dynamoClient.GetItem(ctx, &dynamodb.GetItemInput{
		Key:       user.GetKey(),
		TableName: aws.String(tableName),
	})
	if err != nil {
		log.Printf("Error looking up email %v.\n", user.UserEmail)
		return event, err
	}
	if output.Item == nil {
		log.Printf("Email %v not found. Email verification is required.\n", user.UserEmail)
		return event, err
	}

	err = attributevalue.UnmarshalMap(output.Item, &user)
	if err != nil {
		log.Printf("Couldn't unmarshal DynamoDB item. Here's why: %v\n", err)
		return event, err
	}

	if user.UserName != event.UserName {
		log.Printf("UserEmail %v found, but stored UserName '%v' does not match supplied UserName '%v'. Verification is required.\n",
			user.UserEmail, user.UserName, event.UserName)
	} else {
		log.Printf("UserEmail %v found with matching UserName %v. User is confirmed.\n", user.UserEmail, user.UserName)
		event.Response.AutoConfirmUser = true
		event.Response.AutoVerifyEmail = true
	}

	return event, err
}

func main() {
	ctx := context.Background()
	sdkConfig, err := config.LoadDefaultConfig(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		log.Panicln(err)
	}
	h := handler{
		dynamoClient: dynamodb.NewFromConfig(sdkConfig),
	}
	lambda.Start(h.HandleRequest)
}
```
一般的なタスクを実行する構造体を作成します。  

```
import (
	"context"
	"log"
	"strings"
	"time"
	"user_pools_and_lambda_triggers/actions"

	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/aws"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/cloudformation"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/cloudwatchlogs"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/dynamodb"
	"github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/gov2/demotools"
)

// IScenarioHelper defines common functions used by the workflows in this example.
type IScenarioHelper interface {
	Pause(secs int)
	GetStackOutputs(ctx context.Context, stackName string) (actions.StackOutputs, error)
	PopulateUserTable(ctx context.Context, tableName string)
	GetKnownUsers(ctx context.Context, tableName string) (actions.UserList, error)
	AddKnownUser(ctx context.Context, tableName string, user actions.User)
	ListRecentLogEvents(ctx context.Context, functionName string)
}

// ScenarioHelper contains AWS wrapper structs used by the workflows in this example.
type ScenarioHelper struct {
	questioner  demotools.IQuestioner
	dynamoActor *actions.DynamoActions
	cfnActor    *actions.CloudFormationActions
	cwlActor    *actions.CloudWatchLogsActions
	isTestRun   bool
}

// NewScenarioHelper constructs a new scenario helper.
func NewScenarioHelper(sdkConfig aws.Config, questioner demotools.IQuestioner) ScenarioHelper {
	scenario := ScenarioHelper{
		questioner:  questioner,
		dynamoActor: &actions.DynamoActions{DynamoClient: dynamodb.NewFromConfig(sdkConfig)},
		cfnActor:    &actions.CloudFormationActions{CfnClient: cloudformation.NewFromConfig(sdkConfig)},
		cwlActor:    &actions.CloudWatchLogsActions{CwlClient: cloudwatchlogs.NewFromConfig(sdkConfig)},
	}
	return scenario
}

// Pause waits for the specified number of seconds.
func (helper ScenarioHelper) Pause(secs int) {
	if !helper.isTestRun {
		time.Sleep(time.Duration(secs) * time.Second)
	}
}

// GetStackOutputs gets the outputs from the specified CloudFormation stack in a structured format.
func (helper ScenarioHelper) GetStackOutputs(ctx context.Context, stackName string) (actions.StackOutputs, error) {
	return helper.cfnActor.GetOutputs(ctx, stackName), nil
}

// PopulateUserTable fills the known user table with example data.
func (helper ScenarioHelper) PopulateUserTable(ctx context.Context, tableName string) {
	log.Printf("First, let's add some users to the DynamoDB %v table we'll use for this example.\n", tableName)
	err := helper.dynamoActor.PopulateTable(ctx, tableName)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
}

// GetKnownUsers gets the users from the known users table in a structured format.
func (helper ScenarioHelper) GetKnownUsers(ctx context.Context, tableName string) (actions.UserList, error) {
	knownUsers, err := helper.dynamoActor.Scan(ctx, tableName)
	if err != nil {
		log.Printf("Couldn't get known users from table %v. Here's why: %v\n", tableName, err)
	}
	return knownUsers, err
}

// AddKnownUser adds a user to the known users table.
func (helper ScenarioHelper) AddKnownUser(ctx context.Context, tableName string, user actions.User) {
	log.Printf("Adding user '%v' with email '%v' to the DynamoDB known users table...\n",
		user.UserName, user.UserEmail)
	err := helper.dynamoActor.AddUser(ctx, tableName, user)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
}

// ListRecentLogEvents gets the most recent log stream and events for the specified Lambda function and displays them.
func (helper ScenarioHelper) ListRecentLogEvents(ctx context.Context, functionName string) {
	log.Println("Waiting a few seconds to let Lambda write to CloudWatch Logs...")
	helper.Pause(10)
	log.Println("Okay, let's check the logs to find what's happened recently with your Lambda function.")
	logStream, err := helper.cwlActor.GetLatestLogStream(ctx, functionName)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	log.Printf("Getting some recent events from log stream %v\n", *logStream.LogStreamName)
	events, err := helper.cwlActor.GetLogEvents(ctx, functionName, *logStream.LogStreamName, 10)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	for _, event := range events {
		log.Printf("\t%v", *event.Message)
	}
	log.Println(strings.Repeat("-", 88))
}
```
Amazon Cognito アクションをラップする構造体を作成します。  

```
import (
	"context"
	"errors"
	"log"

	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/aws"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/cognitoidentityprovider"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/cognitoidentityprovider/types"
)

type CognitoActions struct {
	CognitoClient *cognitoidentityprovider.Client
}



// Trigger and TriggerInfo define typed data for updating an Amazon Cognito trigger.
type Trigger int

const (
	PreSignUp Trigger = iota
	UserMigration
	PostAuthentication
)

type TriggerInfo struct {
	Trigger    Trigger
	HandlerArn *string
}

// UpdateTriggers adds or removes Lambda triggers for a user pool. When a trigger is specified with a `nil` value,
// it is removed from the user pool.
func (actor CognitoActions) UpdateTriggers(ctx context.Context, userPoolId string, triggers ...TriggerInfo) error {
	output, err := actor.CognitoClient.DescribeUserPool(ctx, &cognitoidentityprovider.DescribeUserPoolInput{
		UserPoolId: aws.String(userPoolId),
	})
	if err != nil {
		log.Printf("Couldn't get info about user pool %v. Here's why: %v\n", userPoolId, err)
		return err
	}
	lambdaConfig := output.UserPool.LambdaConfig
	for _, trigger := range triggers {
		switch trigger.Trigger {
		case PreSignUp:
			lambdaConfig.PreSignUp = trigger.HandlerArn
		case UserMigration:
			lambdaConfig.UserMigration = trigger.HandlerArn
		case PostAuthentication:
			lambdaConfig.PostAuthentication = trigger.HandlerArn
		}
	}
	_, err = actor.CognitoClient.UpdateUserPool(ctx, &cognitoidentityprovider.UpdateUserPoolInput{
		UserPoolId:   aws.String(userPoolId),
		LambdaConfig: lambdaConfig,
	})
	if err != nil {
		log.Printf("Couldn't update user pool %v. Here's why: %v\n", userPoolId, err)
	}
	return err
}



// SignUp signs up a user with Amazon Cognito.
func (actor CognitoActions) SignUp(ctx context.Context, clientId string, userName string, password string, userEmail string) (bool, error) {
	confirmed := false
	output, err := actor.CognitoClient.SignUp(ctx, &cognitoidentityprovider.SignUpInput{
		ClientId: aws.String(clientId),
		Password: aws.String(password),
		Username: aws.String(userName),
		UserAttributes: []types.AttributeType{
			{Name: aws.String("email"), Value: aws.String(userEmail)},
		},
	})
	if err != nil {
		var invalidPassword *types.InvalidPasswordException
		if errors.As(err, &invalidPassword) {
			log.Println(*invalidPassword.Message)
		} else {
			log.Printf("Couldn't sign up user %v. Here's why: %v\n", userName, err)
		}
	} else {
		confirmed = output.UserConfirmed
	}
	return confirmed, err
}



// SignIn signs in a user to Amazon Cognito using a username and password authentication flow.
func (actor CognitoActions) SignIn(ctx context.Context, clientId string, userName string, password string) (*types.AuthenticationResultType, error) {
	var authResult *types.AuthenticationResultType
	output, err := actor.CognitoClient.InitiateAuth(ctx, &cognitoidentityprovider.InitiateAuthInput{
		AuthFlow:       "USER_PASSWORD_AUTH",
		ClientId:       aws.String(clientId),
		AuthParameters: map[string]string{"USERNAME": userName, "PASSWORD": password},
	})
	if err != nil {
		var resetRequired *types.PasswordResetRequiredException
		if errors.As(err, &resetRequired) {
			log.Println(*resetRequired.Message)
		} else {
			log.Printf("Couldn't sign in user %v. Here's why: %v\n", userName, err)
		}
	} else {
		authResult = output.AuthenticationResult
	}
	return authResult, err
}



// ForgotPassword starts a password recovery flow for a user. This flow typically sends a confirmation code
// to the user's configured notification destination, such as email.
func (actor CognitoActions) ForgotPassword(ctx context.Context, clientId string, userName string) (*types.CodeDeliveryDetailsType, error) {
	output, err := actor.CognitoClient.ForgotPassword(ctx, &cognitoidentityprovider.ForgotPasswordInput{
		ClientId: aws.String(clientId),
		Username: aws.String(userName),
	})
	if err != nil {
		log.Printf("Couldn't start password reset for user '%v'. Here;s why: %v\n", userName, err)
	}
	return output.CodeDeliveryDetails, err
}



// ConfirmForgotPassword confirms a user with a confirmation code and a new password.
func (actor CognitoActions) ConfirmForgotPassword(ctx context.Context, clientId string, code string, userName string, password string) error {
	_, err := actor.CognitoClient.ConfirmForgotPassword(ctx, &cognitoidentityprovider.ConfirmForgotPasswordInput{
		ClientId:         aws.String(clientId),
		ConfirmationCode: aws.String(code),
		Password:         aws.String(password),
		Username:         aws.String(userName),
	})
	if err != nil {
		var invalidPassword *types.InvalidPasswordException
		if errors.As(err, &invalidPassword) {
			log.Println(*invalidPassword.Message)
		} else {
			log.Printf("Couldn't confirm user %v. Here's why: %v", userName, err)
		}
	}
	return err
}



// DeleteUser removes a user from the user pool.
func (actor CognitoActions) DeleteUser(ctx context.Context, userAccessToken string) error {
	_, err := actor.CognitoClient.DeleteUser(ctx, &cognitoidentityprovider.DeleteUserInput{
		AccessToken: aws.String(userAccessToken),
	})
	if err != nil {
		log.Printf("Couldn't delete user. Here's why: %v\n", err)
	}
	return err
}



// AdminCreateUser uses administrator credentials to add a user to a user pool. This method leaves the user
// in a state that requires they enter a new password next time they sign in.
func (actor CognitoActions) AdminCreateUser(ctx context.Context, userPoolId string, userName string, userEmail string) error {
	_, err := actor.CognitoClient.AdminCreateUser(ctx, &cognitoidentityprovider.AdminCreateUserInput{
		UserPoolId:     aws.String(userPoolId),
		Username:       aws.String(userName),
		MessageAction:  types.MessageActionTypeSuppress,
		UserAttributes: []types.AttributeType{{Name: aws.String("email"), Value: aws.String(userEmail)}},
	})
	if err != nil {
		var userExists *types.UsernameExistsException
		if errors.As(err, &userExists) {
			log.Printf("User %v already exists in the user pool.", userName)
			err = nil
		} else {
			log.Printf("Couldn't create user %v. Here's why: %v\n", userName, err)
		}
	}
	return err
}



// AdminSetUserPassword uses administrator credentials to set a password for a user without requiring a
// temporary password.
func (actor CognitoActions) AdminSetUserPassword(ctx context.Context, userPoolId string, userName string, password string) error {
	_, err := actor.CognitoClient.AdminSetUserPassword(ctx, &cognitoidentityprovider.AdminSetUserPasswordInput{
		Password:   aws.String(password),
		UserPoolId: aws.String(userPoolId),
		Username:   aws.String(userName),
		Permanent:  true,
	})
	if err != nil {
		var invalidPassword *types.InvalidPasswordException
		if errors.As(err, &invalidPassword) {
			log.Println(*invalidPassword.Message)
		} else {
			log.Printf("Couldn't set password for user %v. Here's why: %v\n", userName, err)
		}
	}
	return err
}
```
DynamoDB アクションをラップする構造体を作成します。  

```
import (
	"context"
	"fmt"
	"log"

	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/aws"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/feature/dynamodb/attributevalue"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/dynamodb"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/dynamodb/types"
)

// DynamoActions encapsulates the Amazon Simple Notification Service (Amazon SNS) actions
// used in the examples.
type DynamoActions struct {
	DynamoClient *dynamodb.Client
}

// User defines structured user data.
type User struct {
	UserName  string
	UserEmail string
	LastLogin *LoginInfo `dynamodbav:",omitempty"`
}

// LoginInfo defines structured custom login data.
type LoginInfo struct {
	UserPoolId string
	ClientId   string
	Time       string
}

// UserList defines a list of users.
type UserList struct {
	Users []User
}

// UserNameList returns the usernames contained in a UserList as a list of strings.
func (users *UserList) UserNameList() []string {
	names := make([]string, len(users.Users))
	for i := 0; i < len(users.Users); i++ {
		names[i] = users.Users[i].UserName
	}
	return names
}

// PopulateTable adds a set of test users to the table.
func (actor DynamoActions) PopulateTable(ctx context.Context, tableName string) error {
	var err error
	var item map[string]types.AttributeValue
	var writeReqs []types.WriteRequest
	for i := 1; i < 4; i++ {
		item, err = attributevalue.MarshalMap(User{UserName: fmt.Sprintf("test_user_%v", i), UserEmail: fmt.Sprintf("test_email_%v@example.com", i)})
		if err != nil {
			log.Printf("Couldn't marshall user into DynamoDB format. Here's why: %v\n", err)
			return err
		}
		writeReqs = append(writeReqs, types.WriteRequest{PutRequest: &types.PutRequest{Item: item}})
	}
	_, err = actor.DynamoClient.BatchWriteItem(ctx, &dynamodb.BatchWriteItemInput{
		RequestItems: map[string][]types.WriteRequest{tableName: writeReqs},
	})
	if err != nil {
		log.Printf("Couldn't populate table %v with users. Here's why: %v\n", tableName, err)
	}
	return err
}

// Scan scans the table for all items.
func (actor DynamoActions) Scan(ctx context.Context, tableName string) (UserList, error) {
	var userList UserList
	output, err := actor.DynamoClient.Scan(ctx, &dynamodb.ScanInput{
		TableName: aws.String(tableName),
	})
	if err != nil {
		log.Printf("Couldn't scan table %v for items. Here's why: %v\n", tableName, err)
	} else {
		err = attributevalue.UnmarshalListOfMaps(output.Items, &userList.Users)
		if err != nil {
			log.Printf("Couldn't unmarshal items into users. Here's why: %v\n", err)
		}
	}
	return userList, err
}

// AddUser adds a user item to a table.
func (actor DynamoActions) AddUser(ctx context.Context, tableName string, user User) error {
	userItem, err := attributevalue.MarshalMap(user)
	if err != nil {
		log.Printf("Couldn't marshall user to item. Here's why: %v\n", err)
	}
	_, err = actor.DynamoClient.PutItem(ctx, &dynamodb.PutItemInput{
		Item:      userItem,
		TableName: aws.String(tableName),
	})
	if err != nil {
		log.Printf("Couldn't put item in table %v. Here's why: %v", tableName, err)
	}
	return err
}
```
CloudWatch Logs アクションをラップする構造体を作成します。  

```
import (
	"context"
	"fmt"
	"log"

	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/aws"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/cloudwatchlogs"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/cloudwatchlogs/types"
)

type CloudWatchLogsActions struct {
	CwlClient *cloudwatchlogs.Client
}

// GetLatestLogStream gets the most recent log stream for a Lambda function.
func (actor CloudWatchLogsActions) GetLatestLogStream(ctx context.Context, functionName string) (types.LogStream, error) {
	var logStream types.LogStream
	logGroupName := fmt.Sprintf("/aws/lambda/%s", functionName)
	output, err := actor.CwlClient.DescribeLogStreams(ctx, &cloudwatchlogs.DescribeLogStreamsInput{
		Descending:   aws.Bool(true),
		Limit:        aws.Int32(1),
		LogGroupName: aws.String(logGroupName),
		OrderBy:      types.OrderByLastEventTime,
	})
	if err != nil {
		log.Printf("Couldn't get log streams for log group %v. Here's why: %v\n", logGroupName, err)
	} else {
		logStream = output.LogStreams[0]
	}
	return logStream, err
}

// GetLogEvents gets the most recent eventCount events from the specified log stream.
func (actor CloudWatchLogsActions) GetLogEvents(ctx context.Context, functionName string, logStreamName string, eventCount int32) (
	[]types.OutputLogEvent, error) {
	var events []types.OutputLogEvent
	logGroupName := fmt.Sprintf("/aws/lambda/%s", functionName)
	output, err := actor.CwlClient.GetLogEvents(ctx, &cloudwatchlogs.GetLogEventsInput{
		LogStreamName: aws.String(logStreamName),
		Limit:         aws.Int32(eventCount),
		LogGroupName:  aws.String(logGroupName),
	})
	if err != nil {
		log.Printf("Couldn't get log event for log stream %v. Here's why: %v\n", logStreamName, err)
	} else {
		events = output.Events
	}
	return events, err
}
```
 CloudFormation アクションをラップする構造体を作成します。  

```
import (
	"context"
	"log"

	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/aws"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/cloudformation"
)

// StackOutputs defines a map of outputs from a specific stack.
type StackOutputs map[string]string

type CloudFormationActions struct {
	CfnClient *cloudformation.Client
}

// GetOutputs gets the outputs from a CloudFormation stack and puts them into a structured format.
func (actor CloudFormationActions) GetOutputs(ctx context.Context, stackName string) StackOutputs {
	output, err := actor.CfnClient.DescribeStacks(ctx, &cloudformation.DescribeStacksInput{
		StackName: aws.String(stackName),
	})
	if err != nil || len(output.Stacks) == 0 {
		log.Panicf("Couldn't find a CloudFormation stack named %v. Here's why: %v\n", stackName, err)
	}
	stackOutputs := StackOutputs{}
	for _, out := range output.Stacks[0].Outputs {
		stackOutputs[*out.OutputKey] = *out.OutputValue
	}
	return stackOutputs
}
```
リソースをクリーンアップします。  

```
import (
	"context"
	"log"
	"user_pools_and_lambda_triggers/actions"

	"github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/gov2/demotools"
)

// Resources keeps track of AWS resources created during an example and handles
// cleanup when the example finishes.
type Resources struct {
	userPoolId       string
	userAccessTokens []string
	triggers         []actions.Trigger

	cognitoActor *actions.CognitoActions
	questioner   demotools.IQuestioner
}

func (resources *Resources) init(cognitoActor *actions.CognitoActions, questioner demotools.IQuestioner) {
	resources.userAccessTokens = []string{}
	resources.triggers = []actions.Trigger{}
	resources.cognitoActor = cognitoActor
	resources.questioner = questioner
}

// Cleanup deletes all AWS resources created during an example.
func (resources *Resources) Cleanup(ctx context.Context) {
	defer func() {
		if r := recover(); r != nil {
			log.Printf("Something went wrong during cleanup.\n%v\n", r)
			log.Println("Use the AWS Management Console to remove any remaining resources \n" +
				"that were created for this scenario.")
		}
	}()

	wantDelete := resources.questioner.AskBool("Do you want to remove all of the AWS resources that were created "+
		"during this demo (y/n)?", "y")
	if wantDelete {
		for _, accessToken := range resources.userAccessTokens {
			err := resources.cognitoActor.DeleteUser(ctx, accessToken)
			if err != nil {
				log.Println("Couldn't delete user during cleanup.")
				panic(err)
			}
			log.Println("Deleted user.")
		}
		triggerList := make([]actions.TriggerInfo, len(resources.triggers))
		for i := 0; i < len(resources.triggers); i++ {
			triggerList[i] = actions.TriggerInfo{Trigger: resources.triggers[i], HandlerArn: nil}
		}
		err := resources.cognitoActor.UpdateTriggers(ctx, resources.userPoolId, triggerList...)
		if err != nil {
			log.Println("Couldn't update Cognito triggers during cleanup.")
			panic(err)
		}
		log.Println("Removed Cognito triggers from user pool.")
	} else {
		log.Println("Be sure to remove resources when you're done with them to avoid unexpected charges!")
	}
}
```
+ API の詳細については、「*AWS SDK for Go API リファレンス*」の以下のトピックを参照してください。
  + [DeleteUser](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/cognitoidentityprovider#Client.DeleteUser)
  + [InitiateAuth](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/cognitoidentityprovider#Client.InitiateAuth)
  + [SignUp](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/cognitoidentityprovider#Client.SignUp)
  + [UpdateUserPool](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/cognitoidentityprovider#Client.UpdateUserPool)

------
#### [ JavaScript ]

**SDK for JavaScript (v3)**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javascriptv3/example_code/cross-services/wkflw-pools-triggers#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
インタラクティブな「シナリオ」実行を設定します。JavaScript (v3) の例では、シナリオランナーを共有して、複雑な例を効率化します。完全なソースコードは GitHub にあります。  

```
import { AutoConfirm } from "./scenario-auto-confirm.js";

/**
 * The context is passed to every scenario. Scenario steps
 * will modify the context.
 */
const context = {
  errors: [],
  users: [
    {
      UserName: "test_user_1",
      UserEmail: "test_email_1@example.com",
    },
    {
      UserName: "test_user_2",
      UserEmail: "test_email_2@example.com",
    },
    {
      UserName: "test_user_3",
      UserEmail: "test_email_3@example.com",
    },
  ],
};

/**
 * Three Scenarios are created for the workflow. A Scenario is an orchestration class
 * that simplifies running a series of steps.
 */
export const scenarios = {
  // Demonstrate automatically confirming known users in a database.
  "auto-confirm": AutoConfirm(context),
};

// Call function if run directly
import { fileURLToPath } from "node:url";
import { parseScenarioArgs } from "@aws-doc-sdk-examples/lib/scenario/index.js";

if (process.argv[1] === fileURLToPath(import.meta.url)) {
  parseScenarioArgs(scenarios, {
    name: "Cognito user pools and triggers",
    description:
      "Demonstrate how to use the AWS SDKs to customize Amazon Cognito authentication behavior.",
  });
}
```
このシナリオでは、既知のユーザーを自動確認する方法を示します。サンプルのステップをオーケストレーションします。  

```
import { wait } from "@aws-doc-sdk-examples/lib/utils/util-timers.js";
import {
  Scenario,
  ScenarioAction,
  ScenarioInput,
  ScenarioOutput,
} from "@aws-doc-sdk-examples/lib/scenario/scenario.js";

import {
  getStackOutputs,
  logCleanUpReminder,
  promptForStackName,
  promptForStackRegion,
  skipWhenErrors,
} from "./steps-common.js";
import { populateTable } from "./actions/dynamodb-actions.js";
import {
  addPreSignUpHandler,
  deleteUser,
  getUser,
  signIn,
  signUpUser,
} from "./actions/cognito-actions.js";
import {
  getLatestLogStreamForLambda,
  getLogEvents,
} from "./actions/cloudwatch-logs-actions.js";

/**
 * @typedef {{
 *   errors: Error[],
 *   password: string,
 *   users: { UserName: string, UserEmail: string }[],
 *   selectedUser?: string,
 *   stackName?: string,
 *   stackRegion?: string,
 *   token?: string,
 *   confirmDeleteSignedInUser?: boolean,
 *   TableName?: string,
 *   UserPoolClientId?: string,
 *   UserPoolId?: string,
 *   UserPoolArn?: string,
 *   AutoConfirmHandlerArn?: string,
 *   AutoConfirmHandlerName?: string
 * }} State
 */

const greeting = new ScenarioOutput(
  "greeting",
  (/** @type {State} */ state) => `This demo will populate some users into the \
database created as part of the "${state.stackName}" stack. \
Then the AutoConfirmHandler will be linked to the PreSignUp \
trigger from Cognito. Finally, you will choose a user to sign up.`,
  { skipWhen: skipWhenErrors },
);

const logPopulatingUsers = new ScenarioOutput(
  "logPopulatingUsers",
  "Populating the DynamoDB table with some users.",
  { skipWhenErrors: skipWhenErrors },
);

const logPopulatingUsersComplete = new ScenarioOutput(
  "logPopulatingUsersComplete",
  "Done populating users.",
  { skipWhen: skipWhenErrors },
);

const populateUsers = new ScenarioAction(
  "populateUsers",
  async (/** @type {State} */ state) => {
    const [_, err] = await populateTable({
      region: state.stackRegion,
      tableName: state.TableName,
      items: state.users,
    });
    if (err) {
      state.errors.push(err);
    }
  },
  {
    skipWhen: skipWhenErrors,
  },
);

const logSetupSignUpTrigger = new ScenarioOutput(
  "logSetupSignUpTrigger",
  "Setting up the PreSignUp trigger for the Cognito User Pool.",
  { skipWhen: skipWhenErrors },
);

const setupSignUpTrigger = new ScenarioAction(
  "setupSignUpTrigger",
  async (/** @type {State} */ state) => {
    const [_, err] = await addPreSignUpHandler({
      region: state.stackRegion,
      userPoolId: state.UserPoolId,
      handlerArn: state.AutoConfirmHandlerArn,
    });
    if (err) {
      state.errors.push(err);
    }
  },
  {
    skipWhen: skipWhenErrors,
  },
);

const logSetupSignUpTriggerComplete = new ScenarioOutput(
  "logSetupSignUpTriggerComplete",
  (
    /** @type {State} */ state,
  ) => `The lambda function "${state.AutoConfirmHandlerName}" \
has been configured as the PreSignUp trigger handler for the user pool "${state.UserPoolId}".`,
  { skipWhen: skipWhenErrors },
);

const selectUser = new ScenarioInput(
  "selectedUser",
  "Select a user to sign up.",
  {
    type: "select",
    choices: (/** @type {State} */ state) => state.users.map((u) => u.UserName),
    skipWhen: skipWhenErrors,
    default: (/** @type {State} */ state) => state.users[0].UserName,
  },
);

const checkIfUserAlreadyExists = new ScenarioAction(
  "checkIfUserAlreadyExists",
  async (/** @type {State} */ state) => {
    const [user, err] = await getUser({
      region: state.stackRegion,
      userPoolId: state.UserPoolId,
      username: state.selectedUser,
    });

    if (err?.name === "UserNotFoundException") {
      // Do nothing. We're not expecting the user to exist before
      // sign up is complete.
      return;
    }

    if (err) {
      state.errors.push(err);
      return;
    }

    if (user) {
      state.errors.push(
        new Error(
          `The user "${state.selectedUser}" already exists in the user pool "${state.UserPoolId}".`,
        ),
      );
    }
  },
  {
    skipWhen: skipWhenErrors,
  },
);

const createPassword = new ScenarioInput(
  "password",
  "Enter a password that has at least eight characters, uppercase, lowercase, numbers and symbols.",
  { type: "password", skipWhen: skipWhenErrors, default: "Abcd1234!" },
);

const logSignUpExistingUser = new ScenarioOutput(
  "logSignUpExistingUser",
  (/** @type {State} */ state) => `Signing up user "${state.selectedUser}".`,
  { skipWhen: skipWhenErrors },
);

const signUpExistingUser = new ScenarioAction(
  "signUpExistingUser",
  async (/** @type {State} */ state) => {
    const signUp = (password) =>
      signUpUser({
        region: state.stackRegion,
        userPoolClientId: state.UserPoolClientId,
        username: state.selectedUser,
        email: state.users.find((u) => u.UserName === state.selectedUser)
          .UserEmail,
        password,
      });

    let [_, err] = await signUp(state.password);

    while (err?.name === "InvalidPasswordException") {
      console.warn("The password you entered was invalid.");
      await createPassword.handle(state);
      [_, err] = await signUp(state.password);
    }

    if (err) {
      state.errors.push(err);
    }
  },
  { skipWhen: skipWhenErrors },
);

const logSignUpExistingUserComplete = new ScenarioOutput(
  "logSignUpExistingUserComplete",
  (/** @type {State} */ state) =>
    `"${state.selectedUser} was signed up successfully.`,
  { skipWhen: skipWhenErrors },
);

const logLambdaLogs = new ScenarioAction(
  "logLambdaLogs",
  async (/** @type {State} */ state) => {
    console.log(
      "Waiting a few seconds to let Lambda write to CloudWatch Logs...\n",
    );
    await wait(10);

    const [logStream, logStreamErr] = await getLatestLogStreamForLambda({
      functionName: state.AutoConfirmHandlerName,
      region: state.stackRegion,
    });
    if (logStreamErr) {
      state.errors.push(logStreamErr);
      return;
    }

    console.log(
      `Getting some recent events from log stream "${logStream.logStreamName}"`,
    );
    const [logEvents, logEventsErr] = await getLogEvents({
      functionName: state.AutoConfirmHandlerName,
      region: state.stackRegion,
      eventCount: 10,
      logStreamName: logStream.logStreamName,
    });
    if (logEventsErr) {
      state.errors.push(logEventsErr);
      return;
    }

    console.log(logEvents.map((ev) => `\t${ev.message}`).join(""));
  },
  { skipWhen: skipWhenErrors },
);

const logSignInUser = new ScenarioOutput(
  "logSignInUser",
  (/** @type {State} */ state) => `Let's sign in as ${state.selectedUser}`,
  { skipWhen: skipWhenErrors },
);

const signInUser = new ScenarioAction(
  "signInUser",
  async (/** @type {State} */ state) => {
    const [response, err] = await signIn({
      region: state.stackRegion,
      clientId: state.UserPoolClientId,
      username: state.selectedUser,
      password: state.password,
    });

    if (err?.name === "PasswordResetRequiredException") {
      state.errors.push(new Error("Please reset your password."));
      return;
    }

    if (err) {
      state.errors.push(err);
      return;
    }

    state.token = response?.AuthenticationResult?.AccessToken;
  },
  { skipWhen: skipWhenErrors },
);

const logSignInUserComplete = new ScenarioOutput(
  "logSignInUserComplete",
  (/** @type {State} */ state) =>
    `Successfully signed in. Your access token starts with: ${state.token.slice(0, 11)}`,
  { skipWhen: skipWhenErrors },
);

const confirmDeleteSignedInUser = new ScenarioInput(
  "confirmDeleteSignedInUser",
  "Do you want to delete the currently signed in user?",
  { type: "confirm", skipWhen: skipWhenErrors },
);

const deleteSignedInUser = new ScenarioAction(
  "deleteSignedInUser",
  async (/** @type {State} */ state) => {
    const [_, err] = await deleteUser({
      region: state.stackRegion,
      accessToken: state.token,
    });

    if (err) {
      state.errors.push(err);
    }
  },
  {
    skipWhen: (/** @type {State} */ state) =>
      skipWhenErrors(state) || !state.confirmDeleteSignedInUser,
  },
);

const logErrors = new ScenarioOutput(
  "logErrors",
  (/** @type {State}*/ state) => {
    const errorList = state.errors
      .map((err) => ` - ${err.name}: ${err.message}`)
      .join("\n");
    return `Scenario errors found:\n${errorList}`;
  },
  {
    // Don't log errors when there aren't any!
    skipWhen: (/** @type {State} */ state) => state.errors.length === 0,
  },
);

export const AutoConfirm = (context) =>
  new Scenario(
    "AutoConfirm",
    [
      promptForStackName,
      promptForStackRegion,
      getStackOutputs,
      greeting,
      logPopulatingUsers,
      populateUsers,
      logPopulatingUsersComplete,
      logSetupSignUpTrigger,
      setupSignUpTrigger,
      logSetupSignUpTriggerComplete,
      selectUser,
      checkIfUserAlreadyExists,
      createPassword,
      logSignUpExistingUser,
      signUpExistingUser,
      logSignUpExistingUserComplete,
      logLambdaLogs,
      logSignInUser,
      signInUser,
      logSignInUserComplete,
      confirmDeleteSignedInUser,
      deleteSignedInUser,
      logCleanUpReminder,
      logErrors,
    ],
    context,
  );
```
これらは、他のシナリオと共有されるステップです。  

```
import {
  ScenarioAction,
  ScenarioInput,
  ScenarioOutput,
} from "@aws-doc-sdk-examples/lib/scenario/scenario.js";
import { getCfnOutputs } from "@aws-doc-sdk-examples/lib/sdk/cfn-outputs.js";

export const skipWhenErrors = (state) => state.errors.length > 0;

export const getStackOutputs = new ScenarioAction(
  "getStackOutputs",
  async (state) => {
    if (!state.stackName || !state.stackRegion) {
      state.errors.push(
        new Error(
          "No stack name or region provided. The stack name and \
region are required to fetch CFN outputs relevant to this example.",
        ),
      );
      return;
    }

    const outputs = await getCfnOutputs(state.stackName, state.stackRegion);
    Object.assign(state, outputs);
  },
);

export const promptForStackName = new ScenarioInput(
  "stackName",
  "Enter the name of the stack you deployed earlier.",
  { type: "input", default: "PoolsAndTriggersStack" },
);

export const promptForStackRegion = new ScenarioInput(
  "stackRegion",
  "Enter the region of the stack you deployed earlier.",
  { type: "input", default: "us-east-1" },
);

export const logCleanUpReminder = new ScenarioOutput(
  "logCleanUpReminder",
  "All done. Remember to run 'cdk destroy' to teardown the stack.",
  { skipWhen: skipWhenErrors },
);
```
Lambda 関数を使用する `PreSignUp` トリガーのハンドラー。  

```
import type { PreSignUpTriggerEvent, Handler } from "aws-lambda";
import type { UserRepository } from "./user-repository";
import { DynamoDBUserRepository } from "./user-repository";

export class PreSignUpHandler {
  private userRepository: UserRepository;

  constructor(userRepository: UserRepository) {
    this.userRepository = userRepository;
  }

  private isPreSignUpTriggerSource(event: PreSignUpTriggerEvent): boolean {
    return event.triggerSource === "PreSignUp_SignUp";
  }

  private getEventUserEmail(event: PreSignUpTriggerEvent): string {
    return event.request.userAttributes.email;
  }

  async handlePreSignUpTriggerEvent(
    event: PreSignUpTriggerEvent,
  ): Promise<PreSignUpTriggerEvent> {
    console.log(
      `Received presignup from ${event.triggerSource} for user '${event.userName}'`,
    );

    if (!this.isPreSignUpTriggerSource(event)) {
      return event;
    }

    const eventEmail = this.getEventUserEmail(event);
    console.log(`Looking up email ${eventEmail}.`);
    const storedUserInfo =
      await this.userRepository.getUserInfoByEmail(eventEmail);

    if (!storedUserInfo) {
      console.log(
        `Email ${eventEmail} not found. Email verification is required.`,
      );
      return event;
    }

    if (storedUserInfo.UserName !== event.userName) {
      console.log(
        `UserEmail ${eventEmail} found, but stored UserName '${storedUserInfo.UserName}' does not match supplied UserName '${event.userName}'. Verification is required.`,
      );
    } else {
      console.log(
        `UserEmail ${eventEmail} found with matching UserName ${storedUserInfo.UserName}. User is confirmed.`,
      );
      event.response.autoConfirmUser = true;
      event.response.autoVerifyEmail = true;
    }
    return event;
  }
}

const createPreSignUpHandler = (): PreSignUpHandler => {
  const tableName = process.env.TABLE_NAME;
  if (!tableName) {
    throw new Error("TABLE_NAME environment variable is not set");
  }

  const userRepository = new DynamoDBUserRepository(tableName);
  return new PreSignUpHandler(userRepository);
};

export const handler: Handler = async (event: PreSignUpTriggerEvent) => {
  const preSignUpHandler = createPreSignUpHandler();
  return preSignUpHandler.handlePreSignUpTriggerEvent(event);
};
```
CloudWatch Logs アクションのモジュール。  

```
import {
  CloudWatchLogsClient,
  GetLogEventsCommand,
  OrderBy,
  paginateDescribeLogStreams,
} from "@aws-sdk/client-cloudwatch-logs";

/**
 * Get the latest log stream for a Lambda function.
 * @param {{ functionName: string, region: string }} config
 * @returns {Promise<[import("@aws-sdk/client-cloudwatch-logs").LogStream | null, unknown]>}
 */
export const getLatestLogStreamForLambda = async ({ functionName, region }) => {
  try {
    const logGroupName = `/aws/lambda/${functionName}`;
    const cwlClient = new CloudWatchLogsClient({ region });
    const paginator = paginateDescribeLogStreams(
      { client: cwlClient },
      {
        descending: true,
        limit: 1,
        orderBy: OrderBy.LastEventTime,
        logGroupName,
      },
    );

    for await (const page of paginator) {
      return [page.logStreams[0], null];
    }
  } catch (err) {
    return [null, err];
  }
};

/**
 * Get the log events for a Lambda function's log stream.
 * @param {{
 *   functionName: string,
 *   logStreamName: string,
 *   eventCount: number,
 *   region: string
 * }} config
 * @returns {Promise<[import("@aws-sdk/client-cloudwatch-logs").OutputLogEvent[] | null, unknown]>}
 */
export const getLogEvents = async ({
  functionName,
  logStreamName,
  eventCount,
  region,
}) => {
  try {
    const cwlClient = new CloudWatchLogsClient({ region });
    const logGroupName = `/aws/lambda/${functionName}`;
    const response = await cwlClient.send(
      new GetLogEventsCommand({
        logStreamName: logStreamName,
        limit: eventCount,
        logGroupName: logGroupName,
      }),
    );

    return [response.events, null];
  } catch (err) {
    return [null, err];
  }
};
```
Amazon Cognito アクションのモジュール。  

```
import {
  AdminGetUserCommand,
  CognitoIdentityProviderClient,
  DeleteUserCommand,
  InitiateAuthCommand,
  SignUpCommand,
  UpdateUserPoolCommand,
} from "@aws-sdk/client-cognito-identity-provider";

/**
 * Connect a Lambda function to the PreSignUp trigger for a Cognito user pool
 * @param {{ region: string, userPoolId: string, handlerArn: string }} config
 * @returns {Promise<[import("@aws-sdk/client-cognito-identity-provider").UpdateUserPoolCommandOutput | null, unknown]>}
 */
export const addPreSignUpHandler = async ({
  region,
  userPoolId,
  handlerArn,
}) => {
  try {
    const cognitoClient = new CognitoIdentityProviderClient({
      region,
    });

    const command = new UpdateUserPoolCommand({
      UserPoolId: userPoolId,
      LambdaConfig: {
        PreSignUp: handlerArn,
      },
    });

    const response = await cognitoClient.send(command);
    return [response, null];
  } catch (err) {
    return [null, err];
  }
};

/**
 * Attempt to register a user to a user pool with a given username and password.
 * @param {{
 *   region: string,
 *   userPoolClientId: string,
 *   username: string,
 *   email: string,
 *   password: string
 * }} config
 * @returns {Promise<[import("@aws-sdk/client-cognito-identity-provider").SignUpCommandOutput | null, unknown]>}
 */
export const signUpUser = async ({
  region,
  userPoolClientId,
  username,
  email,
  password,
}) => {
  try {
    const cognitoClient = new CognitoIdentityProviderClient({
      region,
    });

    const response = await cognitoClient.send(
      new SignUpCommand({
        ClientId: userPoolClientId,
        Username: username,
        Password: password,
        UserAttributes: [{ Name: "email", Value: email }],
      }),
    );
    return [response, null];
  } catch (err) {
    return [null, err];
  }
};

/**
 * Sign in a user to Amazon Cognito using a username and password authentication flow.
 * @param {{ region: string, clientId: string, username: string, password: string }} config
 * @returns {Promise<[import("@aws-sdk/client-cognito-identity-provider").InitiateAuthCommandOutput | null, unknown]>}
 */
export const signIn = async ({ region, clientId, username, password }) => {
  try {
    const cognitoClient = new CognitoIdentityProviderClient({ region });
    const response = await cognitoClient.send(
      new InitiateAuthCommand({
        AuthFlow: "USER_PASSWORD_AUTH",
        ClientId: clientId,
        AuthParameters: { USERNAME: username, PASSWORD: password },
      }),
    );
    return [response, null];
  } catch (err) {
    return [null, err];
  }
};

/**
 * Retrieve an existing user from a user pool.
 * @param {{ region: string, userPoolId: string, username: string }} config
 * @returns {Promise<[import("@aws-sdk/client-cognito-identity-provider").AdminGetUserCommandOutput | null, unknown]>}
 */
export const getUser = async ({ region, userPoolId, username }) => {
  try {
    const cognitoClient = new CognitoIdentityProviderClient({ region });
    const response = await cognitoClient.send(
      new AdminGetUserCommand({
        UserPoolId: userPoolId,
        Username: username,
      }),
    );
    return [response, null];
  } catch (err) {
    return [null, err];
  }
};

/**
 * Delete the signed-in user. Useful for allowing a user to delete their
 * own profile.
 * @param {{ region: string, accessToken: string }} config
 * @returns {Promise<[import("@aws-sdk/client-cognito-identity-provider").DeleteUserCommandOutput | null, unknown]>}
 */
export const deleteUser = async ({ region, accessToken }) => {
  try {
    const client = new CognitoIdentityProviderClient({ region });
    const response = await client.send(
      new DeleteUserCommand({ AccessToken: accessToken }),
    );
    return [response, null];
  } catch (err) {
    return [null, err];
  }
};
```
DynamoDB アクションのモジュール。  

```
import { DynamoDBClient } from "@aws-sdk/client-dynamodb";
import {
  BatchWriteCommand,
  DynamoDBDocumentClient,
} from "@aws-sdk/lib-dynamodb";

/**
 * Populate a DynamoDB table with provide items.
 * @param {{ region: string, tableName: string, items: Record<string, unknown>[] }} config
 * @returns {Promise<[import("@aws-sdk/lib-dynamodb").BatchWriteCommandOutput | null, unknown]>}
 */
export const populateTable = async ({ region, tableName, items }) => {
  try {
    const ddbClient = new DynamoDBClient({ region });
    const docClient = DynamoDBDocumentClient.from(ddbClient);
    const response = await docClient.send(
      new BatchWriteCommand({
        RequestItems: {
          [tableName]: items.map((item) => ({
            PutRequest: {
              Item: item,
            },
          })),
        },
      }),
    );
    return [response, null];
  } catch (err) {
    return [null, err];
  }
};
```
+ API の詳細については、「*AWS SDK for JavaScript API リファレンス*」の以下のトピックを参照してください。
  + [DeleteUser](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/cognito-identity-provider/command/DeleteUserCommand)
  + [InitiateAuth](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/cognito-identity-provider/command/InitiateAuthCommand)
  + [SignUp](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/cognito-identity-provider/command/SignUpCommand)
  + [UpdateUserPool](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/cognito-identity-provider/command/UpdateUserPoolCommand)

------

# AWS SDK を使用して Lambda 関数を使用して既知の Amazon Cognito ユーザーを自動的に移行する
<a name="lambda_example_cross_CognitoAutoMigrateUser_section"></a>

次のコード例は、Lambda 関数を使用して登録済みの Amazon Cognito ユーザーを自動的に移行する方法を示しています。
+ `MigrateUser` トリガーの Lambda 関数を呼び出すようにユーザープールを設定します。
+ ユーザープールにないユーザー名と E メールで Amazon Cognito にサインインします。
+ Lambda 関数は DynamoDB テーブルをスキャンし、登録済みのユーザーをユーザープールに自動的に移行します。
+ パスワードを忘れた場合のフローを実行して、移行したユーザーのパスワードをリセットします。
+ 新しいユーザーとしてサインインし、リソースをクリーンアップします。

------
#### [ Go ]

**SDK for Go V2**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/gov2/workflows/user_pools_and_lambda_triggers#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
コマンドプロンプトからインタラクティブなシナリオを実行します。  

```
import (
	"context"
	"errors"
	"fmt"
	"log"
	"strings"
	"user_pools_and_lambda_triggers/actions"

	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/aws"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/cognitoidentityprovider"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/cognitoidentityprovider/types"
	"github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/gov2/demotools"
)

// MigrateUser separates the steps of this scenario into individual functions so that
// they are simpler to read and understand.
type MigrateUser struct {
	helper       IScenarioHelper
	questioner   demotools.IQuestioner
	resources    Resources
	cognitoActor *actions.CognitoActions
}

// NewMigrateUser constructs a new migrate user runner.
func NewMigrateUser(sdkConfig aws.Config, questioner demotools.IQuestioner, helper IScenarioHelper) MigrateUser {
	scenario := MigrateUser{
		helper:       helper,
		questioner:   questioner,
		resources:    Resources{},
		cognitoActor: &actions.CognitoActions{CognitoClient: cognitoidentityprovider.NewFromConfig(sdkConfig)},
	}
	scenario.resources.init(scenario.cognitoActor, questioner)
	return scenario
}

// AddMigrateUserTrigger adds a Lambda handler as an invocation target for the MigrateUser trigger.
func (runner *MigrateUser) AddMigrateUserTrigger(ctx context.Context, userPoolId string, functionArn string) {
	log.Printf("Let's add a Lambda function to handle the MigrateUser trigger from Cognito.\n" +
		"This trigger happens when an unknown user signs in, and lets your function take action before Cognito\n" +
		"rejects the user.\n\n")
	err := runner.cognitoActor.UpdateTriggers(
		ctx, userPoolId,
		actions.TriggerInfo{Trigger: actions.UserMigration, HandlerArn: aws.String(functionArn)})
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	log.Printf("Lambda function %v added to user pool %v to handle the MigrateUser trigger.\n",
		functionArn, userPoolId)

	log.Println(strings.Repeat("-", 88))
}

// SignInUser adds a new user to the known users table and signs that user in to Amazon Cognito.
func (runner *MigrateUser) SignInUser(ctx context.Context, usersTable string, clientId string) (bool, actions.User) {
	log.Println("Let's sign in a user to your Cognito user pool. When the username and email matches an entry in the\n" +
		"DynamoDB known users table, the email is automatically verified and the user is migrated to the Cognito user pool.")

	user := actions.User{}
	user.UserName = runner.questioner.Ask("\nEnter a username:")
	user.UserEmail = runner.questioner.Ask("\nEnter an email that you own. This email will be used to confirm user migration\n" +
		"during this example:")

	runner.helper.AddKnownUser(ctx, usersTable, user)

	var err error
	var resetRequired *types.PasswordResetRequiredException
	var authResult *types.AuthenticationResultType
	signedIn := false
	for !signedIn && resetRequired == nil {
		log.Printf("Signing in to Cognito as user '%v'. The expected result is a PasswordResetRequiredException.\n\n", user.UserName)
		authResult, err = runner.cognitoActor.SignIn(ctx, clientId, user.UserName, "_")
		if err != nil {
			if errors.As(err, &resetRequired) {
				log.Printf("\nUser '%v' is not in the Cognito user pool but was found in the DynamoDB known users table.\n"+
					"User migration is started and a password reset is required.", user.UserName)
			} else {
				panic(err)
			}
		} else {
			log.Printf("User '%v' successfully signed in. This is unexpected and probably means you have not\n"+
				"cleaned up a previous run of this scenario, so the user exist in the Cognito user pool.\n"+
				"You can continue this example and select to clean up resources, or manually remove\n"+
				"the user from your user pool and try again.", user.UserName)
			runner.resources.userAccessTokens = append(runner.resources.userAccessTokens, *authResult.AccessToken)
			signedIn = true
		}
	}

	log.Println(strings.Repeat("-", 88))
	return resetRequired != nil, user
}

// ResetPassword starts a password recovery flow.
func (runner *MigrateUser) ResetPassword(ctx context.Context, clientId string, user actions.User) {
	wantCode := runner.questioner.AskBool(fmt.Sprintf("In order to migrate the user to Cognito, you must be able to receive a confirmation\n"+
		"code by email at %v. Do you want to send a code (y/n)?", user.UserEmail), "y")
	if !wantCode {
		log.Println("To complete this example and successfully migrate a user to Cognito, you must enter an email\n" +
			"you own that can receive a confirmation code.")
		return
	}
	codeDelivery, err := runner.cognitoActor.ForgotPassword(ctx, clientId, user.UserName)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	log.Printf("\nA confirmation code has been sent to %v.", *codeDelivery.Destination)
	code := runner.questioner.Ask("Check your email and enter it here:")

	confirmed := false
	password := runner.questioner.AskPassword("\nEnter a password that has at least eight characters, uppercase, lowercase, numbers and symbols.\n"+
		"(the password will not display as you type):", 8)
	for !confirmed {
		log.Printf("\nConfirming password reset for user '%v'.\n", user.UserName)
		err = runner.cognitoActor.ConfirmForgotPassword(ctx, clientId, code, user.UserName, password)
		if err != nil {
			var invalidPassword *types.InvalidPasswordException
			if errors.As(err, &invalidPassword) {
				password = runner.questioner.AskPassword("\nEnter another password:", 8)
			} else {
				panic(err)
			}
		} else {
			confirmed = true
		}
	}
	log.Printf("User '%v' successfully confirmed and migrated.\n", user.UserName)
	log.Println("Signing in with your username and password...")
	authResult, err := runner.cognitoActor.SignIn(ctx, clientId, user.UserName, password)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	log.Printf("Successfully signed in. Your access token starts with: %v...\n", (*authResult.AccessToken)[:10])
	runner.resources.userAccessTokens = append(runner.resources.userAccessTokens, *authResult.AccessToken)

	log.Println(strings.Repeat("-", 88))
}

// Run runs the scenario.
func (runner *MigrateUser) Run(ctx context.Context, stackName string) {
	defer func() {
		if r := recover(); r != nil {
			log.Println("Something went wrong with the demo.")
			runner.resources.Cleanup(ctx)
		}
	}()

	log.Println(strings.Repeat("-", 88))
	log.Printf("Welcome\n")

	log.Println(strings.Repeat("-", 88))

	stackOutputs, err := runner.helper.GetStackOutputs(ctx, stackName)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	runner.resources.userPoolId = stackOutputs["UserPoolId"]

	runner.AddMigrateUserTrigger(ctx, stackOutputs["UserPoolId"], stackOutputs["MigrateUserFunctionArn"])
	runner.resources.triggers = append(runner.resources.triggers, actions.UserMigration)
	resetNeeded, user := runner.SignInUser(ctx, stackOutputs["TableName"], stackOutputs["UserPoolClientId"])
	if resetNeeded {
		runner.helper.ListRecentLogEvents(ctx, stackOutputs["MigrateUserFunction"])
		runner.ResetPassword(ctx, stackOutputs["UserPoolClientId"], user)
	}

	runner.resources.Cleanup(ctx)

	log.Println(strings.Repeat("-", 88))
	log.Println("Thanks for watching!")
	log.Println(strings.Repeat("-", 88))
}
```
Lambda 関数を使用して `MigrateUser` トリガーを処理します。  

```
import (
	"context"
	"log"
	"os"

	"github.com/aws/aws-lambda-go/events"
	"github.com/aws/aws-lambda-go/lambda"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/aws"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/config"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/feature/dynamodb/attributevalue"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/feature/dynamodb/expression"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/dynamodb"
)

const TABLE_NAME = "TABLE_NAME"

// UserInfo defines structured user data that can be marshalled to a DynamoDB format.
type UserInfo struct {
	UserName  string `dynamodbav:"UserName"`
	UserEmail string `dynamodbav:"UserEmail"`
}

type handler struct {
	dynamoClient *dynamodb.Client
}

// HandleRequest handles the MigrateUser event by looking up a user in an Amazon DynamoDB table and
// specifying whether they should be migrated to the user pool.
func (h *handler) HandleRequest(ctx context.Context, event events.CognitoEventUserPoolsMigrateUser) (events.CognitoEventUserPoolsMigrateUser, error) {
	log.Printf("Received migrate trigger from %v for user '%v'", event.TriggerSource, event.UserName)
	if event.TriggerSource != "UserMigration_Authentication" {
		return event, nil
	}
	tableName := os.Getenv(TABLE_NAME)
	user := UserInfo{
		UserName: event.UserName,
	}
	log.Printf("Looking up user '%v' in table %v.\n", user.UserName, tableName)
	filterEx := expression.Name("UserName").Equal(expression.Value(user.UserName))
	expr, err := expression.NewBuilder().WithFilter(filterEx).Build()
	if err != nil {
		log.Printf("Error building expression to query for user '%v'.\n", user.UserName)
		return event, err
	}
	output, err := h.dynamoClient.Scan(ctx, &dynamodb.ScanInput{
		TableName:                 aws.String(tableName),
		FilterExpression:          expr.Filter(),
		ExpressionAttributeNames:  expr.Names(),
		ExpressionAttributeValues: expr.Values(),
	})
	if err != nil {
		log.Printf("Error looking up user '%v'.\n", user.UserName)
		return event, err
	}
	if len(output.Items) == 0 {
		log.Printf("User '%v' not found, not migrating user.\n", user.UserName)
		return event, err
	}

	var users []UserInfo
	err = attributevalue.UnmarshalListOfMaps(output.Items, &users)
	if err != nil {
		log.Printf("Couldn't unmarshal DynamoDB items. Here's why: %v\n", err)
		return event, err
	}

	user = users[0]
	log.Printf("UserName '%v' found with email %v. User is migrated and must reset password.\n", user.UserName, user.UserEmail)
	event.CognitoEventUserPoolsMigrateUserResponse.UserAttributes = map[string]string{
		"email":          user.UserEmail,
		"email_verified": "true", // email_verified is required for the forgot password flow.
	}
	event.CognitoEventUserPoolsMigrateUserResponse.FinalUserStatus = "RESET_REQUIRED"
	event.CognitoEventUserPoolsMigrateUserResponse.MessageAction = "SUPPRESS"

	return event, err
}

func main() {
	ctx := context.Background()
	sdkConfig, err := config.LoadDefaultConfig(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		log.Panicln(err)
	}
	h := handler{
		dynamoClient: dynamodb.NewFromConfig(sdkConfig),
	}
	lambda.Start(h.HandleRequest)
}
```
一般的なタスクを実行する構造体を作成します。  

```
import (
	"context"
	"log"
	"strings"
	"time"
	"user_pools_and_lambda_triggers/actions"

	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/aws"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/cloudformation"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/cloudwatchlogs"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/dynamodb"
	"github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/gov2/demotools"
)

// IScenarioHelper defines common functions used by the workflows in this example.
type IScenarioHelper interface {
	Pause(secs int)
	GetStackOutputs(ctx context.Context, stackName string) (actions.StackOutputs, error)
	PopulateUserTable(ctx context.Context, tableName string)
	GetKnownUsers(ctx context.Context, tableName string) (actions.UserList, error)
	AddKnownUser(ctx context.Context, tableName string, user actions.User)
	ListRecentLogEvents(ctx context.Context, functionName string)
}

// ScenarioHelper contains AWS wrapper structs used by the workflows in this example.
type ScenarioHelper struct {
	questioner  demotools.IQuestioner
	dynamoActor *actions.DynamoActions
	cfnActor    *actions.CloudFormationActions
	cwlActor    *actions.CloudWatchLogsActions
	isTestRun   bool
}

// NewScenarioHelper constructs a new scenario helper.
func NewScenarioHelper(sdkConfig aws.Config, questioner demotools.IQuestioner) ScenarioHelper {
	scenario := ScenarioHelper{
		questioner:  questioner,
		dynamoActor: &actions.DynamoActions{DynamoClient: dynamodb.NewFromConfig(sdkConfig)},
		cfnActor:    &actions.CloudFormationActions{CfnClient: cloudformation.NewFromConfig(sdkConfig)},
		cwlActor:    &actions.CloudWatchLogsActions{CwlClient: cloudwatchlogs.NewFromConfig(sdkConfig)},
	}
	return scenario
}

// Pause waits for the specified number of seconds.
func (helper ScenarioHelper) Pause(secs int) {
	if !helper.isTestRun {
		time.Sleep(time.Duration(secs) * time.Second)
	}
}

// GetStackOutputs gets the outputs from the specified CloudFormation stack in a structured format.
func (helper ScenarioHelper) GetStackOutputs(ctx context.Context, stackName string) (actions.StackOutputs, error) {
	return helper.cfnActor.GetOutputs(ctx, stackName), nil
}

// PopulateUserTable fills the known user table with example data.
func (helper ScenarioHelper) PopulateUserTable(ctx context.Context, tableName string) {
	log.Printf("First, let's add some users to the DynamoDB %v table we'll use for this example.\n", tableName)
	err := helper.dynamoActor.PopulateTable(ctx, tableName)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
}

// GetKnownUsers gets the users from the known users table in a structured format.
func (helper ScenarioHelper) GetKnownUsers(ctx context.Context, tableName string) (actions.UserList, error) {
	knownUsers, err := helper.dynamoActor.Scan(ctx, tableName)
	if err != nil {
		log.Printf("Couldn't get known users from table %v. Here's why: %v\n", tableName, err)
	}
	return knownUsers, err
}

// AddKnownUser adds a user to the known users table.
func (helper ScenarioHelper) AddKnownUser(ctx context.Context, tableName string, user actions.User) {
	log.Printf("Adding user '%v' with email '%v' to the DynamoDB known users table...\n",
		user.UserName, user.UserEmail)
	err := helper.dynamoActor.AddUser(ctx, tableName, user)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
}

// ListRecentLogEvents gets the most recent log stream and events for the specified Lambda function and displays them.
func (helper ScenarioHelper) ListRecentLogEvents(ctx context.Context, functionName string) {
	log.Println("Waiting a few seconds to let Lambda write to CloudWatch Logs...")
	helper.Pause(10)
	log.Println("Okay, let's check the logs to find what's happened recently with your Lambda function.")
	logStream, err := helper.cwlActor.GetLatestLogStream(ctx, functionName)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	log.Printf("Getting some recent events from log stream %v\n", *logStream.LogStreamName)
	events, err := helper.cwlActor.GetLogEvents(ctx, functionName, *logStream.LogStreamName, 10)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	for _, event := range events {
		log.Printf("\t%v", *event.Message)
	}
	log.Println(strings.Repeat("-", 88))
}
```
Amazon Cognito アクションをラップする構造体を作成します。  

```
import (
	"context"
	"errors"
	"log"

	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/aws"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/cognitoidentityprovider"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/cognitoidentityprovider/types"
)

type CognitoActions struct {
	CognitoClient *cognitoidentityprovider.Client
}



// Trigger and TriggerInfo define typed data for updating an Amazon Cognito trigger.
type Trigger int

const (
	PreSignUp Trigger = iota
	UserMigration
	PostAuthentication
)

type TriggerInfo struct {
	Trigger    Trigger
	HandlerArn *string
}

// UpdateTriggers adds or removes Lambda triggers for a user pool. When a trigger is specified with a `nil` value,
// it is removed from the user pool.
func (actor CognitoActions) UpdateTriggers(ctx context.Context, userPoolId string, triggers ...TriggerInfo) error {
	output, err := actor.CognitoClient.DescribeUserPool(ctx, &cognitoidentityprovider.DescribeUserPoolInput{
		UserPoolId: aws.String(userPoolId),
	})
	if err != nil {
		log.Printf("Couldn't get info about user pool %v. Here's why: %v\n", userPoolId, err)
		return err
	}
	lambdaConfig := output.UserPool.LambdaConfig
	for _, trigger := range triggers {
		switch trigger.Trigger {
		case PreSignUp:
			lambdaConfig.PreSignUp = trigger.HandlerArn
		case UserMigration:
			lambdaConfig.UserMigration = trigger.HandlerArn
		case PostAuthentication:
			lambdaConfig.PostAuthentication = trigger.HandlerArn
		}
	}
	_, err = actor.CognitoClient.UpdateUserPool(ctx, &cognitoidentityprovider.UpdateUserPoolInput{
		UserPoolId:   aws.String(userPoolId),
		LambdaConfig: lambdaConfig,
	})
	if err != nil {
		log.Printf("Couldn't update user pool %v. Here's why: %v\n", userPoolId, err)
	}
	return err
}



// SignUp signs up a user with Amazon Cognito.
func (actor CognitoActions) SignUp(ctx context.Context, clientId string, userName string, password string, userEmail string) (bool, error) {
	confirmed := false
	output, err := actor.CognitoClient.SignUp(ctx, &cognitoidentityprovider.SignUpInput{
		ClientId: aws.String(clientId),
		Password: aws.String(password),
		Username: aws.String(userName),
		UserAttributes: []types.AttributeType{
			{Name: aws.String("email"), Value: aws.String(userEmail)},
		},
	})
	if err != nil {
		var invalidPassword *types.InvalidPasswordException
		if errors.As(err, &invalidPassword) {
			log.Println(*invalidPassword.Message)
		} else {
			log.Printf("Couldn't sign up user %v. Here's why: %v\n", userName, err)
		}
	} else {
		confirmed = output.UserConfirmed
	}
	return confirmed, err
}



// SignIn signs in a user to Amazon Cognito using a username and password authentication flow.
func (actor CognitoActions) SignIn(ctx context.Context, clientId string, userName string, password string) (*types.AuthenticationResultType, error) {
	var authResult *types.AuthenticationResultType
	output, err := actor.CognitoClient.InitiateAuth(ctx, &cognitoidentityprovider.InitiateAuthInput{
		AuthFlow:       "USER_PASSWORD_AUTH",
		ClientId:       aws.String(clientId),
		AuthParameters: map[string]string{"USERNAME": userName, "PASSWORD": password},
	})
	if err != nil {
		var resetRequired *types.PasswordResetRequiredException
		if errors.As(err, &resetRequired) {
			log.Println(*resetRequired.Message)
		} else {
			log.Printf("Couldn't sign in user %v. Here's why: %v\n", userName, err)
		}
	} else {
		authResult = output.AuthenticationResult
	}
	return authResult, err
}



// ForgotPassword starts a password recovery flow for a user. This flow typically sends a confirmation code
// to the user's configured notification destination, such as email.
func (actor CognitoActions) ForgotPassword(ctx context.Context, clientId string, userName string) (*types.CodeDeliveryDetailsType, error) {
	output, err := actor.CognitoClient.ForgotPassword(ctx, &cognitoidentityprovider.ForgotPasswordInput{
		ClientId: aws.String(clientId),
		Username: aws.String(userName),
	})
	if err != nil {
		log.Printf("Couldn't start password reset for user '%v'. Here;s why: %v\n", userName, err)
	}
	return output.CodeDeliveryDetails, err
}



// ConfirmForgotPassword confirms a user with a confirmation code and a new password.
func (actor CognitoActions) ConfirmForgotPassword(ctx context.Context, clientId string, code string, userName string, password string) error {
	_, err := actor.CognitoClient.ConfirmForgotPassword(ctx, &cognitoidentityprovider.ConfirmForgotPasswordInput{
		ClientId:         aws.String(clientId),
		ConfirmationCode: aws.String(code),
		Password:         aws.String(password),
		Username:         aws.String(userName),
	})
	if err != nil {
		var invalidPassword *types.InvalidPasswordException
		if errors.As(err, &invalidPassword) {
			log.Println(*invalidPassword.Message)
		} else {
			log.Printf("Couldn't confirm user %v. Here's why: %v", userName, err)
		}
	}
	return err
}



// DeleteUser removes a user from the user pool.
func (actor CognitoActions) DeleteUser(ctx context.Context, userAccessToken string) error {
	_, err := actor.CognitoClient.DeleteUser(ctx, &cognitoidentityprovider.DeleteUserInput{
		AccessToken: aws.String(userAccessToken),
	})
	if err != nil {
		log.Printf("Couldn't delete user. Here's why: %v\n", err)
	}
	return err
}



// AdminCreateUser uses administrator credentials to add a user to a user pool. This method leaves the user
// in a state that requires they enter a new password next time they sign in.
func (actor CognitoActions) AdminCreateUser(ctx context.Context, userPoolId string, userName string, userEmail string) error {
	_, err := actor.CognitoClient.AdminCreateUser(ctx, &cognitoidentityprovider.AdminCreateUserInput{
		UserPoolId:     aws.String(userPoolId),
		Username:       aws.String(userName),
		MessageAction:  types.MessageActionTypeSuppress,
		UserAttributes: []types.AttributeType{{Name: aws.String("email"), Value: aws.String(userEmail)}},
	})
	if err != nil {
		var userExists *types.UsernameExistsException
		if errors.As(err, &userExists) {
			log.Printf("User %v already exists in the user pool.", userName)
			err = nil
		} else {
			log.Printf("Couldn't create user %v. Here's why: %v\n", userName, err)
		}
	}
	return err
}



// AdminSetUserPassword uses administrator credentials to set a password for a user without requiring a
// temporary password.
func (actor CognitoActions) AdminSetUserPassword(ctx context.Context, userPoolId string, userName string, password string) error {
	_, err := actor.CognitoClient.AdminSetUserPassword(ctx, &cognitoidentityprovider.AdminSetUserPasswordInput{
		Password:   aws.String(password),
		UserPoolId: aws.String(userPoolId),
		Username:   aws.String(userName),
		Permanent:  true,
	})
	if err != nil {
		var invalidPassword *types.InvalidPasswordException
		if errors.As(err, &invalidPassword) {
			log.Println(*invalidPassword.Message)
		} else {
			log.Printf("Couldn't set password for user %v. Here's why: %v\n", userName, err)
		}
	}
	return err
}
```
DynamoDB アクションをラップする構造体を作成します。  

```
import (
	"context"
	"fmt"
	"log"

	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/aws"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/feature/dynamodb/attributevalue"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/dynamodb"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/dynamodb/types"
)

// DynamoActions encapsulates the Amazon Simple Notification Service (Amazon SNS) actions
// used in the examples.
type DynamoActions struct {
	DynamoClient *dynamodb.Client
}

// User defines structured user data.
type User struct {
	UserName  string
	UserEmail string
	LastLogin *LoginInfo `dynamodbav:",omitempty"`
}

// LoginInfo defines structured custom login data.
type LoginInfo struct {
	UserPoolId string
	ClientId   string
	Time       string
}

// UserList defines a list of users.
type UserList struct {
	Users []User
}

// UserNameList returns the usernames contained in a UserList as a list of strings.
func (users *UserList) UserNameList() []string {
	names := make([]string, len(users.Users))
	for i := 0; i < len(users.Users); i++ {
		names[i] = users.Users[i].UserName
	}
	return names
}

// PopulateTable adds a set of test users to the table.
func (actor DynamoActions) PopulateTable(ctx context.Context, tableName string) error {
	var err error
	var item map[string]types.AttributeValue
	var writeReqs []types.WriteRequest
	for i := 1; i < 4; i++ {
		item, err = attributevalue.MarshalMap(User{UserName: fmt.Sprintf("test_user_%v", i), UserEmail: fmt.Sprintf("test_email_%v@example.com", i)})
		if err != nil {
			log.Printf("Couldn't marshall user into DynamoDB format. Here's why: %v\n", err)
			return err
		}
		writeReqs = append(writeReqs, types.WriteRequest{PutRequest: &types.PutRequest{Item: item}})
	}
	_, err = actor.DynamoClient.BatchWriteItem(ctx, &dynamodb.BatchWriteItemInput{
		RequestItems: map[string][]types.WriteRequest{tableName: writeReqs},
	})
	if err != nil {
		log.Printf("Couldn't populate table %v with users. Here's why: %v\n", tableName, err)
	}
	return err
}

// Scan scans the table for all items.
func (actor DynamoActions) Scan(ctx context.Context, tableName string) (UserList, error) {
	var userList UserList
	output, err := actor.DynamoClient.Scan(ctx, &dynamodb.ScanInput{
		TableName: aws.String(tableName),
	})
	if err != nil {
		log.Printf("Couldn't scan table %v for items. Here's why: %v\n", tableName, err)
	} else {
		err = attributevalue.UnmarshalListOfMaps(output.Items, &userList.Users)
		if err != nil {
			log.Printf("Couldn't unmarshal items into users. Here's why: %v\n", err)
		}
	}
	return userList, err
}

// AddUser adds a user item to a table.
func (actor DynamoActions) AddUser(ctx context.Context, tableName string, user User) error {
	userItem, err := attributevalue.MarshalMap(user)
	if err != nil {
		log.Printf("Couldn't marshall user to item. Here's why: %v\n", err)
	}
	_, err = actor.DynamoClient.PutItem(ctx, &dynamodb.PutItemInput{
		Item:      userItem,
		TableName: aws.String(tableName),
	})
	if err != nil {
		log.Printf("Couldn't put item in table %v. Here's why: %v", tableName, err)
	}
	return err
}
```
CloudWatch Logs アクションをラップする構造体を作成します。  

```
import (
	"context"
	"fmt"
	"log"

	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/aws"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/cloudwatchlogs"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/cloudwatchlogs/types"
)

type CloudWatchLogsActions struct {
	CwlClient *cloudwatchlogs.Client
}

// GetLatestLogStream gets the most recent log stream for a Lambda function.
func (actor CloudWatchLogsActions) GetLatestLogStream(ctx context.Context, functionName string) (types.LogStream, error) {
	var logStream types.LogStream
	logGroupName := fmt.Sprintf("/aws/lambda/%s", functionName)
	output, err := actor.CwlClient.DescribeLogStreams(ctx, &cloudwatchlogs.DescribeLogStreamsInput{
		Descending:   aws.Bool(true),
		Limit:        aws.Int32(1),
		LogGroupName: aws.String(logGroupName),
		OrderBy:      types.OrderByLastEventTime,
	})
	if err != nil {
		log.Printf("Couldn't get log streams for log group %v. Here's why: %v\n", logGroupName, err)
	} else {
		logStream = output.LogStreams[0]
	}
	return logStream, err
}

// GetLogEvents gets the most recent eventCount events from the specified log stream.
func (actor CloudWatchLogsActions) GetLogEvents(ctx context.Context, functionName string, logStreamName string, eventCount int32) (
	[]types.OutputLogEvent, error) {
	var events []types.OutputLogEvent
	logGroupName := fmt.Sprintf("/aws/lambda/%s", functionName)
	output, err := actor.CwlClient.GetLogEvents(ctx, &cloudwatchlogs.GetLogEventsInput{
		LogStreamName: aws.String(logStreamName),
		Limit:         aws.Int32(eventCount),
		LogGroupName:  aws.String(logGroupName),
	})
	if err != nil {
		log.Printf("Couldn't get log event for log stream %v. Here's why: %v\n", logStreamName, err)
	} else {
		events = output.Events
	}
	return events, err
}
```
 CloudFormation アクションをラップする構造体を作成します。  

```
import (
	"context"
	"log"

	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/aws"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/cloudformation"
)

// StackOutputs defines a map of outputs from a specific stack.
type StackOutputs map[string]string

type CloudFormationActions struct {
	CfnClient *cloudformation.Client
}

// GetOutputs gets the outputs from a CloudFormation stack and puts them into a structured format.
func (actor CloudFormationActions) GetOutputs(ctx context.Context, stackName string) StackOutputs {
	output, err := actor.CfnClient.DescribeStacks(ctx, &cloudformation.DescribeStacksInput{
		StackName: aws.String(stackName),
	})
	if err != nil || len(output.Stacks) == 0 {
		log.Panicf("Couldn't find a CloudFormation stack named %v. Here's why: %v\n", stackName, err)
	}
	stackOutputs := StackOutputs{}
	for _, out := range output.Stacks[0].Outputs {
		stackOutputs[*out.OutputKey] = *out.OutputValue
	}
	return stackOutputs
}
```
リソースをクリーンアップします。  

```
import (
	"context"
	"log"
	"user_pools_and_lambda_triggers/actions"

	"github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/gov2/demotools"
)

// Resources keeps track of AWS resources created during an example and handles
// cleanup when the example finishes.
type Resources struct {
	userPoolId       string
	userAccessTokens []string
	triggers         []actions.Trigger

	cognitoActor *actions.CognitoActions
	questioner   demotools.IQuestioner
}

func (resources *Resources) init(cognitoActor *actions.CognitoActions, questioner demotools.IQuestioner) {
	resources.userAccessTokens = []string{}
	resources.triggers = []actions.Trigger{}
	resources.cognitoActor = cognitoActor
	resources.questioner = questioner
}

// Cleanup deletes all AWS resources created during an example.
func (resources *Resources) Cleanup(ctx context.Context) {
	defer func() {
		if r := recover(); r != nil {
			log.Printf("Something went wrong during cleanup.\n%v\n", r)
			log.Println("Use the AWS Management Console to remove any remaining resources \n" +
				"that were created for this scenario.")
		}
	}()

	wantDelete := resources.questioner.AskBool("Do you want to remove all of the AWS resources that were created "+
		"during this demo (y/n)?", "y")
	if wantDelete {
		for _, accessToken := range resources.userAccessTokens {
			err := resources.cognitoActor.DeleteUser(ctx, accessToken)
			if err != nil {
				log.Println("Couldn't delete user during cleanup.")
				panic(err)
			}
			log.Println("Deleted user.")
		}
		triggerList := make([]actions.TriggerInfo, len(resources.triggers))
		for i := 0; i < len(resources.triggers); i++ {
			triggerList[i] = actions.TriggerInfo{Trigger: resources.triggers[i], HandlerArn: nil}
		}
		err := resources.cognitoActor.UpdateTriggers(ctx, resources.userPoolId, triggerList...)
		if err != nil {
			log.Println("Couldn't update Cognito triggers during cleanup.")
			panic(err)
		}
		log.Println("Removed Cognito triggers from user pool.")
	} else {
		log.Println("Be sure to remove resources when you're done with them to avoid unexpected charges!")
	}
}
```
+ API の詳細については、「*AWS SDK for Go API リファレンス*」の以下のトピックを参照してください。
  + [ConfirmForgotPassword](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/cognitoidentityprovider#Client.ConfirmForgotPassword)
  + [DeleteUser](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/cognitoidentityprovider#Client.DeleteUser)
  + [ForgotPassword](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/cognitoidentityprovider#Client.ForgotPassword)
  + [InitiateAuth](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/cognitoidentityprovider#Client.InitiateAuth)
  + [SignUp](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/cognitoidentityprovider#Client.SignUp)
  + [UpdateUserPool](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/cognitoidentityprovider#Client.UpdateUserPool)

------

# COVID-19 データを追跡する API Gateway REST API を作成する
<a name="lambda_example_cross_ApiGatewayDataTracker_section"></a>

次のコード例は、架空のデータを使用して、米国の COVID-19 の日常的なケースを追跡するシステムをシミュレートする REST API を作成する方法を示しています。

------
#### [ Python ]

**SDK for Python (Boto3)**  
 で AWS Chalice を使用して AWS SDK for Python (Boto3) 、Amazon API Gateway AWS Lambda、および Amazon DynamoDB を使用するサーバーレス REST API を作成する方法を示します。REST API は、架空のデータを使用して、米国の COVID-19 の日常的なケースを追跡するシステムをシミュレートします。以下ではその方法を説明しています。  
+  AWS Chalice を使用して、API Gateway 経由で送信される REST リクエストを処理するために呼び出される Lambda 関数のルートを定義します。
+ Lambda 関数を使用して、DynamoDB テーブルにデータを取得して保存し、REST リクエストを処理します。
+  AWS CloudFormation テンプレートでテーブル構造とセキュリティロールリソースを定義します。
+  AWS Chalice と CloudFormation を使用して、必要なすべてのリソースをパッケージ化してデプロイします。
+ CloudFormation を使用して、作成されたすべてのリソースをクリーンアップします。
 完全なソースコードとセットアップおよび実行の手順については、[GitHub](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/python/cross_service/apigateway_covid-19_tracker) で完全な例を参照してください。  

**この例で使用されているサービス**
+ API ゲートウェイ
+ CloudFormation
+ DynamoDB
+ Lambda

------

# 貸出ライブラリ REST API を作成する
<a name="lambda_example_cross_AuroraRestLendingLibrary_section"></a>

以下のコード例は、Amazon Aurora データベースでバックアップされた REST API を使用して、常連客が書籍の貸出と返却できる貸出ライブラリを作成する方法を示しています。

------
#### [ Python ]

**SDK for Python (Boto3)**  
 Amazon Relational Database Service (Amazon RDS) API と AWS Chalice AWS SDK for Python (Boto3) で を使用して、Amazon Aurora データベースにバックアップされた REST API を作成する方法を示します。Web サービスは完全にサーバーレスであり、常連客が本を借りたり返却したりできるシンプルな貸し出しライブラリを表しています。以下ではその方法を説明しています。  
+ サーバーレス Aurora データベースクラスターを作成および管理します。
+  AWS Secrets Manager を使用してデータベース認証情報を管理します。
+ Amazon RDS を使用してデータをデータベースに出し入れするデータストレージレイヤーを実装します。
+  AWS Chalice を使用して、サーバーレス REST API を Amazon API Gateway および にデプロイします AWS Lambda。
+ リクエストパッケージを使用して、Web サービスにリクエストを送信します。
 完全なソースコードとセットアップおよび実行の手順については、[GitHub](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/python/cross_service/aurora_rest_lending_library) で完全な例を参照してください。  

**この例で使用されているサービス**
+ API ゲートウェイ
+ Aurora
+ Lambda
+ Secrets Manager

------

# ステップ関数でメッセンジャーアプリケーションを作成する
<a name="lambda_example_cross_StepFunctionsMessenger_section"></a>

次のコード例は、データベーステーブルからメッセージレコードを取得する AWS Step Functions メッセンジャーアプリケーションを作成する方法を示しています。

------
#### [ Python ]

**SDK for Python (Boto3)**  
 AWS SDK for Python (Boto3) で を使用して AWS Step Functions 、Amazon DynamoDB テーブルからメッセージレコードを取得し、Amazon Simple Queue Service (Amazon SQS) で送信するメッセンジャーアプリケーションを作成する方法を示します。ステートマシンは AWS Lambda 関数と統合して、未送信メッセージがないかデータベースをスキャンします。  
+ Amazon DynamoDB テーブルからメッセージレコードを取得および更新するステートマシンを作成します。
+ ステートマシンの定義を更新して、Amazon Simple Queue Service (Amazon SQS) にもメッセージを送信します。
+ ステートマシンの実行を開始および停止します。
+ サービス統合を使用して、ステートマシンから Lambda、DynamoDB、および Amazon SQS に接続します。
 完全なソースコードとセットアップおよび実行の手順については、[GitHub](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/python/cross_service/stepfunctions_messenger) で完全な例を参照してください。  

**この例で使用されているサービス**
+ DynamoDB
+ Lambda
+ Amazon SQS
+ ステップ関数

------

# ユーザーがラベルを使用して写真を管理できる写真アセット管理アプリケーションの作成
<a name="lambda_example_cross_PAM_section"></a>

以下のコード例は、ユーザーがラベルを使用して写真を管理できるサーバーレスアプリケーションの作成方法を示しています。

------
#### [ .NET ]

**SDK for .NET**  
 Amazon Rekognition を使用して画像内のラベルを検出し、保存して後で取得できるようにする写真アセット管理アプリケーションの開発方法を示します。  
完全なソースコードと設定および実行の手順については、[GitHub](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv3/cross-service/PhotoAssetManager) で完全な例を参照してください。  
この例のソースについて詳しくは、[AWS  コミュニティ](https://community.aws/posts/cloud-journeys/01-serverless-image-recognition-app)でブログ投稿を参照してください。  

**この例で使用されているサービス**
+ API ゲートウェイ
+ DynamoDB
+ Lambda
+ Amazon Rekognition
+ Amazon S3
+ Amazon SNS

------
#### [ C\$1\$1 ]

**SDK for C\$1\$1**  
 Amazon Rekognition を使用して画像内のラベルを検出し、保存して後で取得できるようにする写真アセット管理アプリケーションの開発方法を示します。  
完全なソースコードと設定および実行の手順については、[GitHub](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/cpp/example_code/cross-service/photo_asset_manager) で完全な例を参照してください。  
この例のソースについて詳しくは、[AWS  コミュニティ](https://community.aws/posts/cloud-journeys/01-serverless-image-recognition-app)でブログ投稿を参照してください。  

**この例で使用されているサービス**
+ API ゲートウェイ
+ DynamoDB
+ Lambda
+ Amazon Rekognition
+ Amazon S3
+ Amazon SNS

------
#### [ Java ]

**SDK for Java 2.x**  
 Amazon Rekognition を使用して画像内のラベルを検出し、保存して後で取得できるようにする写真アセット管理アプリケーションの開発方法を示します。  
完全なソースコードと設定および実行の手順については、[GitHub](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javav2/usecases/pam_source_files) で完全な例を参照してください。  
この例のソースについて詳しくは、[AWS  コミュニティ](https://community.aws/posts/cloud-journeys/01-serverless-image-recognition-app)でブログ投稿を参照してください。  

**この例で使用されているサービス**
+ API ゲートウェイ
+ DynamoDB
+ Lambda
+ Amazon Rekognition
+ Amazon S3
+ Amazon SNS

------
#### [ JavaScript ]

**SDK for JavaScript (v3)**  
 Amazon Rekognition を使用して画像内のラベルを検出し、保存して後で取得できるようにする写真アセット管理アプリケーションの開発方法を示します。  
完全なソースコードと設定および実行の手順については、[GitHub](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javascriptv3/example_code/cross-services/photo-asset-manager) で完全な例を参照してください。  
この例のソースについて詳しくは、[AWS  コミュニティ](https://community.aws/posts/cloud-journeys/01-serverless-image-recognition-app)でブログ投稿を参照してください。  

**この例で使用されているサービス**
+ API ゲートウェイ
+ DynamoDB
+ Lambda
+ Amazon Rekognition
+ Amazon S3
+ Amazon SNS

------
#### [ Kotlin ]

**SDK for Kotlin**  
 Amazon Rekognition を使用して画像内のラベルを検出し、保存して後で取得できるようにする写真アセット管理アプリケーションの開発方法を示します。  
完全なソースコードと設定および実行の手順については、[GitHub](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/kotlin/usecases/creating_pam) で完全な例を参照してください。  
この例のソースについて詳しくは、[AWS  コミュニティ](https://community.aws/posts/cloud-journeys/01-serverless-image-recognition-app)でブログ投稿を参照してください。  

**この例で使用されているサービス**
+ API ゲートウェイ
+ DynamoDB
+ Lambda
+ Amazon Rekognition
+ Amazon S3
+ Amazon SNS

------
#### [ PHP ]

**SDK for PHP**  
 Amazon Rekognition を使用して画像内のラベルを検出し、保存して後で取得できるようにする写真アセット管理アプリケーションの開発方法を示します。  
完全なソースコードと設定および実行の手順については、[GitHub](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/php/applications/photo_asset_manager) で完全な例を参照してください。  
この例のソースについて詳しくは、[AWS  コミュニティ](https://community.aws/posts/cloud-journeys/01-serverless-image-recognition-app)でブログ投稿を参照してください。  

**この例で使用されているサービス**
+ API ゲートウェイ
+ DynamoDB
+ Lambda
+ Amazon Rekognition
+ Amazon S3
+ Amazon SNS

------
#### [ Rust ]

**SDK for Rust**  
 Amazon Rekognition を使用して画像内のラベルを検出し、保存して後で取得できるようにする写真アセット管理アプリケーションの開発方法を示します。  
完全なソースコードと設定および実行の手順については、[GitHub](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/rustv1/cross_service/photo_asset_management) で完全な例を参照してください。  
この例のソースについて詳しくは、[AWS  コミュニティ](https://community.aws/posts/cloud-journeys/01-serverless-image-recognition-app)でブログ投稿を参照してください。  

**この例で使用されているサービス**
+ API ゲートウェイ
+ DynamoDB
+ Lambda
+ Amazon Rekognition
+ Amazon S3
+ Amazon SNS

------

# API Gateway で WebSocket チャットアプリケーションを作成する
<a name="lambda_example_cross_ApiGatewayWebsocketChat_section"></a>

次のコード例は、Amazon API Gateway 上に構築された WebSocket API によって提供されるチャットアプリケーションを作成する方法を示しています。

------
#### [ Python ]

**SDK for Python (Boto3)**  
 Amazon API Gateway V2 AWS SDK for Python (Boto3) で を使用して、 AWS Lambda および Amazon DynamoDB と統合する WebSocket API を作成する方法を示します。  
+ API Gateway で提供される WebSocket API を作成します。
+ DynamoDB に接続を保存し、他のチャット参加者にメッセージを投稿する Lambda ハンドラを定義します。
+ WebSocket チャットアプリケーションに接続し、WebSockets パッケージを使用してメッセージを送信します。
 完全なソースコードとセットアップおよび実行の手順については、[GitHub](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/python/cross_service/apigateway_websocket_chat) で完全な例を参照してください。  

**この例で使用されているサービス**
+ API ゲートウェイ
+ DynamoDB
+ Lambda

------

# 顧客からのフィードバックを分析し、音声を合成するアプリケーションの作成
<a name="lambda_example_cross_FSA_section"></a>

次のコード例は、顧客のコメントカードを分析し、それを元の言語から翻訳し、顧客の感情を判断し、翻訳されたテキストから音声ファイルを生成するアプリケーションの作成方法を示しています。

------
#### [ .NET ]

**SDK for .NET**  
 このサンプルアプリケーションは、顧客フィードバックカードを分析し、保存します。具体的には、ニューヨーク市の架空のホテルのニーズを満たします。このホテルでは、お客様からのフィードバックをさまざまな言語で書かれた実際のコメントカードの形で受け取ります。そのフィードバックは、ウェブクライアントを通じてアプリにアップロードされます。コメントカードの画像をアップロードされると、次の手順が発生します。  
+ テキストは Amazon Textract を使用して、画像から抽出されます。
+ Amazon Comprehend は、抽出したテキストの感情とその言語を分析します。
+ 抽出されたテキストは、Amazon Translate を使用して英語に翻訳されます。
+ Amazon Polly は抽出したテキストから音声ファイルを合成します。
 完全なアプリは  AWS CDK を使用してデプロイすることができます。ソースコードとデプロイ手順については、[GitHub](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv3/cross-service/FeedbackSentimentAnalyzer) のプロジェクトを参照してください。  

**この例で使用されているサービス**
+ Amazon Comprehend
+ Lambda
+ Amazon Polly
+ Amazon Textract
+ Amazon Translate

------
#### [ Java ]

**SDK for Java 2.x**  
 このサンプルアプリケーションは、顧客フィードバックカードを分析し、保存します。具体的には、ニューヨーク市の架空のホテルのニーズを満たします。このホテルでは、お客様からのフィードバックをさまざまな言語で書かれた実際のコメントカードの形で受け取ります。そのフィードバックは、ウェブクライアントを通じてアプリにアップロードされます。コメントカードの画像をアップロードされると、次の手順が発生します。  
+ テキストは Amazon Textract を使用して、画像から抽出されます。
+ Amazon Comprehend は、抽出したテキストの感情とその言語を分析します。
+ 抽出されたテキストは、Amazon Translate を使用して英語に翻訳されます。
+ Amazon Polly は抽出したテキストから音声ファイルを合成します。
 完全なアプリは  AWS CDK を使用してデプロイすることができます。ソースコードとデプロイ手順については、[GitHub](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javav2/usecases/creating_fsa_app) のプロジェクトを参照してください。  

**この例で使用されているサービス**
+ Amazon Comprehend
+ Lambda
+ Amazon Polly
+ Amazon Textract
+ Amazon Translate

------
#### [ JavaScript ]

**SDK for JavaScript (v3)**  
 このサンプルアプリケーションは、顧客フィードバックカードを分析し、保存します。具体的には、ニューヨーク市の架空のホテルのニーズを満たします。このホテルでは、お客様からのフィードバックをさまざまな言語で書かれた実際のコメントカードの形で受け取ります。そのフィードバックは、ウェブクライアントを通じてアプリにアップロードされます。コメントカードの画像をアップロードされると、次の手順が発生します。  
+ テキストは Amazon Textract を使用して、画像から抽出されます。
+ Amazon Comprehend は、抽出したテキストの感情とその言語を分析します。
+ 抽出されたテキストは、Amazon Translate を使用して英語に翻訳されます。
+ Amazon Polly は抽出したテキストから音声ファイルを合成します。
 完全なアプリは  AWS CDK を使用してデプロイすることができます。ソースコードとデプロイ手順については、[GitHub](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javascriptv3/example_code/cross-services/feedback-sentiment-analyzer) のプロジェクトを参照してください。次の抜粋は、 AWS SDK for JavaScript が Lambda 関数内でどのように使用されるかを示しています。  

```
import {
  ComprehendClient,
  DetectDominantLanguageCommand,
  DetectSentimentCommand,
} from "@aws-sdk/client-comprehend";

/**
 * Determine the language and sentiment of the extracted text.
 *
 * @param {{ source_text: string}} extractTextOutput
 */
export const handler = async (extractTextOutput) => {
  const comprehendClient = new ComprehendClient({});

  const detectDominantLanguageCommand = new DetectDominantLanguageCommand({
    Text: extractTextOutput.source_text,
  });

  // The source language is required for sentiment analysis and
  // translation in the next step.
  const { Languages } = await comprehendClient.send(
    detectDominantLanguageCommand,
  );

  const languageCode = Languages[0].LanguageCode;

  const detectSentimentCommand = new DetectSentimentCommand({
    Text: extractTextOutput.source_text,
    LanguageCode: languageCode,
  });

  const { Sentiment } = await comprehendClient.send(detectSentimentCommand);

  return {
    sentiment: Sentiment,
    language_code: languageCode,
  };
};
```

```
import {
  DetectDocumentTextCommand,
  TextractClient,
} from "@aws-sdk/client-textract";

/**
 * Fetch the S3 object from the event and analyze it using Amazon Textract.
 *
 * @param {import("@types/aws-lambda").EventBridgeEvent<"Object Created">} eventBridgeS3Event
 */
export const handler = async (eventBridgeS3Event) => {
  const textractClient = new TextractClient();

  const detectDocumentTextCommand = new DetectDocumentTextCommand({
    Document: {
      S3Object: {
        Bucket: eventBridgeS3Event.bucket,
        Name: eventBridgeS3Event.object,
      },
    },
  });

  // Textract returns a list of blocks. A block can be a line, a page, word, etc.
  // Each block also contains geometry of the detected text.
  // For more information on the Block type, see https://docs.aws.amazon.com/textract/latest/dg/API_Block.html.
  const { Blocks } = await textractClient.send(detectDocumentTextCommand);

  // For the purpose of this example, we are only interested in words.
  const extractedWords = Blocks.filter((b) => b.BlockType === "WORD").map(
    (b) => b.Text,
  );

  return extractedWords.join(" ");
};
```

```
import { PollyClient, SynthesizeSpeechCommand } from "@aws-sdk/client-polly";
import { S3Client } from "@aws-sdk/client-s3";
import { Upload } from "@aws-sdk/lib-storage";

/**
 * Synthesize an audio file from text.
 *
 * @param {{ bucket: string, translated_text: string, object: string}} sourceDestinationConfig
 */
export const handler = async (sourceDestinationConfig) => {
  const pollyClient = new PollyClient({});

  const synthesizeSpeechCommand = new SynthesizeSpeechCommand({
    Engine: "neural",
    Text: sourceDestinationConfig.translated_text,
    VoiceId: "Ruth",
    OutputFormat: "mp3",
  });

  const { AudioStream } = await pollyClient.send(synthesizeSpeechCommand);

  const audioKey = `${sourceDestinationConfig.object}.mp3`;

  // Store the audio file in S3.
  const s3Client = new S3Client();
  const upload = new Upload({
    client: s3Client,
    params: {
      Bucket: sourceDestinationConfig.bucket,
      Key: audioKey,
      Body: AudioStream,
      ContentType: "audio/mp3",
    },
  });

  await upload.done();
  return audioKey;
};
```

```
import {
  TranslateClient,
  TranslateTextCommand,
} from "@aws-sdk/client-translate";

/**
 * Translate the extracted text to English.
 *
 * @param {{ extracted_text: string, source_language_code: string}} textAndSourceLanguage
 */
export const handler = async (textAndSourceLanguage) => {
  const translateClient = new TranslateClient({});

  const translateCommand = new TranslateTextCommand({
    SourceLanguageCode: textAndSourceLanguage.source_language_code,
    TargetLanguageCode: "en",
    Text: textAndSourceLanguage.extracted_text,
  });

  const { TranslatedText } = await translateClient.send(translateCommand);

  return { translated_text: TranslatedText };
};
```

**この例で使用されているサービス**
+ Amazon Comprehend
+ Lambda
+ Amazon Polly
+ Amazon Textract
+ Amazon Translate

------
#### [ Ruby ]

**SDK for Ruby**  
 このサンプルアプリケーションは、顧客フィードバックカードを分析し、保存します。具体的には、ニューヨーク市の架空のホテルのニーズを満たします。このホテルでは、お客様からのフィードバックをさまざまな言語で書かれた実際のコメントカードの形で受け取ります。そのフィードバックは、ウェブクライアントを通じてアプリにアップロードされます。コメントカードの画像をアップロードされると、次の手順が発生します。  
+ テキストは Amazon Textract を使用して、画像から抽出されます。
+ Amazon Comprehend は、抽出したテキストの感情とその言語を分析します。
+ 抽出されたテキストは、Amazon Translate を使用して英語に翻訳されます。
+ Amazon Polly は抽出したテキストから音声ファイルを合成します。
 完全なアプリは  AWS CDK を使用してデプロイすることができます。ソースコードとデプロイ手順については、[GitHub](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/ruby/cross_service_examples/feedback_sentiment_analyzer) のプロジェクトを参照してください。  

**この例で使用されているサービス**
+ Amazon Comprehend
+ Lambda
+ Amazon Polly
+ Amazon Textract
+ Amazon Translate

------

# ブラウザからの Lambda 関数の呼び出し
<a name="lambda_example_cross_LambdaForBrowser_section"></a>

次のコード例は、ブラウザから AWS Lambda 関数を呼び出す方法を示しています。

------
#### [ JavaScript ]

**SDK for JavaScript (v2)**  
 AWS Lambda 関数を使用して Amazon DynamoDB テーブルをユーザー選択で更新するブラウザベースのアプリケーションを作成できます。  
 完全なソースコードとセットアップおよび実行の手順については、[GitHub](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javascript/example_code/lambda/lambda-for-browser) で完全な例を参照してください。  

**この例で使用されているサービス**
+ DynamoDB
+ Lambda

**SDK for JavaScript (v3)**  
 AWS Lambda 関数を使用して Amazon DynamoDB テーブルをユーザー選択で更新するブラウザベースのアプリケーションを作成できます。このアプリは v3 AWS SDK for JavaScript を使用します。  
 完全なソースコードとセットアップおよび実行の手順については、[GitHub](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javascriptv3/example_code/cross-services/lambda-for-browser) で完全な例を参照してください。  

**この例で使用されているサービス**
+ DynamoDB
+ Lambda

------

# S3 Object Lambda でアプリケーションのデータを変換する
<a name="lambda_example_cross_ServerlessS3DataTransformation_section"></a>

次のコード例では、S3 Object Lambda でアプリケーションのデータを変換する方法を示しています。

------
#### [ .NET ]

**SDK for .NET**  
 オブジェクトがリクエストしたクライアントまたはアプリケーションのニーズに合うように、標準の S3 GET リクエストにカスタムコードを追加し、S3 から取得したリクエストされたオブジェクトを変更する方法を示しています。  
 完全なソースコードとセットアップおよび実行の手順については、[GitHub](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/dotnetv3/cross-service/S3ObjectLambdaFunction) で完全な例を参照してください。  

**この例で使用されているサービス**
+ Lambda
+ Amazon S3

------

# API Gateway を使用して Lambda 関数を呼び出す
<a name="lambda_example_cross_LambdaAPIGateway_section"></a>

次のコード例は、Amazon API Gateway によって呼び出される AWS Lambda 関数を作成する方法を示しています。

------
#### [ Java ]

**SDK for Java 2.x**  
 Lambda Java ランタイム API を使用して AWS Lambda 関数を作成する方法を示します。この例では、さまざまな AWS サービスを呼び出して、特定のユースケースを実行します。この例では、Amazon API Gateway によって呼び出される Lambda 関数を作成する方法を示します。この関数は、Amazon DynamoDB テーブルをスキャンして、Amazon Simple Notification Service (Amazon SNS) を使用して、従業員に年間の記念日を祝福するテキストメッセージを送信します。  
 完全なソースコードとセットアップおよび実行の手順については、[GitHub](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javav2/usecases/creating_lambda_apigateway) で完全な例を参照してください。  

**この例で使用されているサービス**
+ API ゲートウェイ
+ DynamoDB
+ Lambda
+ Amazon SNS

------
#### [ JavaScript ]

**SDK for JavaScript (v3)**  
 Lambda JavaScript ランタイム API を使用して AWS Lambda 関数を作成する方法を示します。この例では、さまざまな AWS サービスを呼び出して、特定のユースケースを実行します。この例では、Amazon API Gateway によって呼び出される Lambda 関数を作成する方法を示します。この関数は、Amazon DynamoDB テーブルをスキャンして、Amazon Simple Notification Service (Amazon SNS) を使用して、従業員に年間の記念日を祝福するテキストメッセージを送信します。  
 完全なソースコードとセットアップおよび実行の手順については、[GitHub](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javascriptv3/example_code/cross-services/lambda-api-gateway) で完全な例を参照してください。  
この例は、[AWS SDK for JavaScript v3 デベロッパーガイド](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-javascript/v3/developer-guide/api-gateway-invoking-lambda-example.html)でも使用できます。  

**この例で使用されているサービス**
+ API ゲートウェイ
+ DynamoDB
+ Lambda
+ Amazon SNS

------
#### [ Python ]

**SDK for Python (Boto3)**  
 この例は、 AWS Lambda 関数を対象とする Amazon API Gateway REST API を作成して使用する方法を示しています。Lambda ハンドラーは、HTTP メソッドに基づいてルーティングする方法を示します。クエリ文字列、ヘッダー、および本文からデータを取得する方法。そして、JSON 応答を返す方法。  
+ Lambda 関数をデプロイします。
+ API ゲートウェイ REST API を作成します。
+ Lambda 関数をターゲットとする REST リソースを作成します。
+ API Gateway に Lambda 関数を呼び出す権限を付与します。
+ リクエストパッケージを使用して、REST API にリクエストを送信します。
+ デモ中に作成されたすべてのリソースをクリーンアップします。
 この例は GitHub で最もよく確認できます。完全なソースコードとセットアップおよび実行の手順については、[GitHub](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/python/example_code/lambda#readme) で完全な例を参照してください。  

**この例で使用されているサービス**
+ API ゲートウェイ
+ DynamoDB
+ Lambda
+ Amazon SNS

------

# Step Functions を使用して Lambda 関数を呼び出す
<a name="lambda_example_cross_ServerlessWorkflows_section"></a>

次のコード例は、 AWS Lambda 関数を順番に呼び出す AWS Step Functions ステートマシンを作成する方法を示しています。

------
#### [ Java ]

**SDK for Java 2.x**  
 AWS Step Functions と を使用して AWS サーバーレスワークフローを作成する方法を示します AWS SDK for Java 2.x。各ワークフローステップは、 AWS Lambda 関数を使用して実装されます。  
 完全なソースコードとセットアップおよび実行の手順については、[GitHub](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javav2/usecases/creating_workflows_stepfunctions) で完全な例を参照してください。  

**この例で使用されているサービス**
+ DynamoDB
+ Lambda
+ Amazon SES
+ ステップ関数

------

# スケジュールされたイベントを使用した Lambda 関数の呼び出し
<a name="lambda_example_cross_LambdaScheduledEvents_section"></a>

次のコード例は、Amazon EventBridge スケジュールされたイベントによって呼び出される AWS Lambda 関数を作成する方法を示しています。

------
#### [ Java ]

**SDK for Java 2.x**  
 AWS Lambda 関数を呼び出す Amazon EventBridge スケジュールされたイベントを作成する方法を示します。cron 式を使用して Lambda 関数が呼び出されるタイミングをスケジュールするように EventBridge を設定します。この例では、Lambda Java ランタイム API を使用して Lambda 関数を作成します。この例では、さまざまな AWS サービスを呼び出して、特定のユースケースを実行します。この例では、年間の記念日に従業員を祝福するモバイルテキストメッセージを従業員に送信するアプリを作成する方法を示します。  
 完全なソースコードとセットアップおよび実行の手順については、[GitHub](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javav2/usecases/creating_scheduled_events) で完全な例を参照してください。  

**この例で使用されているサービス**
+ CloudWatch Logs
+ DynamoDB
+ EventBridge
+ Lambda
+ Amazon SNS

------
#### [ JavaScript ]

**SDK for JavaScript (v3)**  
 AWS Lambda 関数を呼び出す Amazon EventBridge スケジュールされたイベントを作成する方法を示します。cron 式を使用して Lambda 関数が呼び出されるタイミングをスケジュールするように EventBridge を設定します。この例では、Lambda JavaScript ランタイム API を使用して Lambda 関数を作成します。この例では、さまざまな AWS サービスを呼び出して、特定のユースケースを実行します。この例では、年間の記念日に従業員を祝福するモバイルテキストメッセージを従業員に送信するアプリを作成する方法を示します。  
 完全なソースコードとセットアップおよび実行の手順については、[GitHub](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javascriptv3/example_code/cross-services/lambda-scheduled-events) で完全な例を参照してください。  
この例は、[AWS SDK for JavaScript v3 デベロッパーガイド](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-javascript/v3/developer-guide/scheduled-events-invoking-lambda-example.html)でも使用できます。  

**この例で使用されているサービス**
+ CloudWatch Logs
+ DynamoDB
+ EventBridge
+ Lambda
+ Amazon SNS

------
#### [ Python ]

**SDK for Python (Boto3)**  
 この例では、スケジュールされた Amazon EventBridge イベントのターゲットとして AWS Lambda 関数を登録する方法を示します。Lambda ハンドラーは、後で取得するために Amazon CloudWatch Logs にわかりやすいメッセージと完全なイベントデータを書き込みます。  
+ Lambda 関数をデプロイします。
+ EventBridge スケジュールイベントを作成し、Lambda 関数をターゲットにします。
+ EventBridge に Lambda 関数を呼び出す許可を付与します
+ CloudWatch Logs から最新のデータを出力して、スケジュールされた呼び出しの結果を表示しています。
+ デモ中に作成されたすべてのリソースをクリーンアップします。
 この例は GitHub で最もよく確認できます。完全なソースコードとセットアップおよび実行の手順については、[GitHub](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/python/example_code/lambda#readme) で完全な例を参照してください。  

**この例で使用されているサービス**
+ CloudWatch Logs
+ DynamoDB
+ EventBridge
+ Lambda
+ Amazon SNS

------

# Amazon Neptune API を使用してグラフデータをクエリする Lambda 関数を開発する
<a name="lambda_example_cross_Neptune_Query_section"></a>

次のコード例は、Neptune API を使用してグラフデータをクエリする方法を示しています。

------
#### [ Java ]

**SDK for Java 2.x**  
 Amazon Neptune Java API を使用して、VPC 内のグラフデータをクエリする Lambda 関数を作成する方法を示します。  
 完全なソースコードとセットアップおよび実行の手順については、[GitHub](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/javav2/usecases/creating_neptune_lambda) で完全な例を参照してください。  

**この例で使用されているサービス**
+ Lambda
+ Neptune

------

# AWS SDK を使用して Amazon Cognito ユーザー認証後に Lambda 関数を使用してカスタムアクティビティデータを書き込む
<a name="lambda_example_cross_CognitoCustomActivityLog_section"></a>

次のコード例は、Amazon Cognito ユーザー認証後に Lambda 関数を使用してカスタムアクティビティデータを書き込む方法を示しています。
+ 管理者関数を使用して、ユーザーをユーザープールに追加します。
+ `PostAuthentication` トリガーの Lambda 関数を呼び出すようにユーザープールを設定します。
+ 新しいユーザーを Amazon Cognito にサインインします。
+ Lambda 関数は、カスタム情報を CloudWatch Logs と DynamoDB テーブルに書き込みます。
+ DynamoDB テーブルからカスタムデータを取得して表示し、リソースをクリーンアップします。

------
#### [ Go ]

**SDK for Go V2**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。用例一覧を検索し、[AWS コード例リポジトリ](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/gov2/workflows/user_pools_and_lambda_triggers#code-examples)での設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
コマンドプロンプトからインタラクティブなシナリオを実行します。  

```
import (
	"context"
	"errors"
	"log"
	"strings"
	"user_pools_and_lambda_triggers/actions"

	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/aws"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/cognitoidentityprovider"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/cognitoidentityprovider/types"
	"github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/gov2/demotools"
)

// ActivityLog separates the steps of this scenario into individual functions so that
// they are simpler to read and understand.
type ActivityLog struct {
	helper       IScenarioHelper
	questioner   demotools.IQuestioner
	resources    Resources
	cognitoActor *actions.CognitoActions
}

// NewActivityLog constructs a new activity log runner.
func NewActivityLog(sdkConfig aws.Config, questioner demotools.IQuestioner, helper IScenarioHelper) ActivityLog {
	scenario := ActivityLog{
		helper:       helper,
		questioner:   questioner,
		resources:    Resources{},
		cognitoActor: &actions.CognitoActions{CognitoClient: cognitoidentityprovider.NewFromConfig(sdkConfig)},
	}
	scenario.resources.init(scenario.cognitoActor, questioner)
	return scenario
}

// AddUserToPool selects a user from the known users table and uses administrator credentials to add the user to the user pool.
func (runner *ActivityLog) AddUserToPool(ctx context.Context, userPoolId string, tableName string) (string, string) {
	log.Println("To facilitate this example, let's add a user to the user pool using administrator privileges.")
	users, err := runner.helper.GetKnownUsers(ctx, tableName)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	user := users.Users[0]
	log.Printf("Adding known user %v to the user pool.\n", user.UserName)
	err = runner.cognitoActor.AdminCreateUser(ctx, userPoolId, user.UserName, user.UserEmail)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	pwSet := false
	password := runner.questioner.AskPassword("\nEnter a password that has at least eight characters, uppercase, lowercase, numbers and symbols.\n"+
		"(the password will not display as you type):", 8)
	for !pwSet {
		log.Printf("\nSetting password for user '%v'.\n", user.UserName)
		err = runner.cognitoActor.AdminSetUserPassword(ctx, userPoolId, user.UserName, password)
		if err != nil {
			var invalidPassword *types.InvalidPasswordException
			if errors.As(err, &invalidPassword) {
				password = runner.questioner.AskPassword("\nEnter another password:", 8)
			} else {
				panic(err)
			}
		} else {
			pwSet = true
		}
	}

	log.Println(strings.Repeat("-", 88))

	return user.UserName, password
}

// AddActivityLogTrigger adds a Lambda handler as an invocation target for the PostAuthentication trigger.
func (runner *ActivityLog) AddActivityLogTrigger(ctx context.Context, userPoolId string, activityLogArn string) {
	log.Println("Let's add a Lambda function to handle the PostAuthentication trigger from Cognito.\n" +
		"This trigger happens after a user is authenticated, and lets your function take action, such as logging\n" +
		"the outcome.")
	err := runner.cognitoActor.UpdateTriggers(
		ctx, userPoolId,
		actions.TriggerInfo{Trigger: actions.PostAuthentication, HandlerArn: aws.String(activityLogArn)})
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	runner.resources.triggers = append(runner.resources.triggers, actions.PostAuthentication)
	log.Printf("Lambda function %v added to user pool %v to handle PostAuthentication Cognito trigger.\n",
		activityLogArn, userPoolId)

	log.Println(strings.Repeat("-", 88))
}

// SignInUser signs in as the specified user.
func (runner *ActivityLog) SignInUser(ctx context.Context, clientId string, userName string, password string) {
	log.Printf("Now we'll sign in user %v and check the results in the logs and the DynamoDB table.", userName)
	runner.questioner.Ask("Press Enter when you're ready.")
	authResult, err := runner.cognitoActor.SignIn(ctx, clientId, userName, password)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	log.Println("Sign in successful.",
		"The PostAuthentication Lambda handler writes custom information to CloudWatch Logs.")

	runner.resources.userAccessTokens = append(runner.resources.userAccessTokens, *authResult.AccessToken)
}

// GetKnownUserLastLogin gets the login info for a user from the Amazon DynamoDB table and displays it.
func (runner *ActivityLog) GetKnownUserLastLogin(ctx context.Context, tableName string, userName string) {
	log.Println("The PostAuthentication handler also writes login data to the DynamoDB table.")
	runner.questioner.Ask("Press Enter when you're ready to continue.")
	users, err := runner.helper.GetKnownUsers(ctx, tableName)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	for _, user := range users.Users {
		if user.UserName == userName {
			log.Println("The last login info for the user in the known users table is:")
			log.Printf("\t%+v", *user.LastLogin)
		}
	}
	log.Println(strings.Repeat("-", 88))
}

// Run runs the scenario.
func (runner *ActivityLog) Run(ctx context.Context, stackName string) {
	defer func() {
		if r := recover(); r != nil {
			log.Println("Something went wrong with the demo.")
			runner.resources.Cleanup(ctx)
		}
	}()

	log.Println(strings.Repeat("-", 88))
	log.Printf("Welcome\n")

	log.Println(strings.Repeat("-", 88))

	stackOutputs, err := runner.helper.GetStackOutputs(ctx, stackName)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	runner.resources.userPoolId = stackOutputs["UserPoolId"]
	runner.helper.PopulateUserTable(ctx, stackOutputs["TableName"])
	userName, password := runner.AddUserToPool(ctx, stackOutputs["UserPoolId"], stackOutputs["TableName"])

	runner.AddActivityLogTrigger(ctx, stackOutputs["UserPoolId"], stackOutputs["ActivityLogFunctionArn"])
	runner.SignInUser(ctx, stackOutputs["UserPoolClientId"], userName, password)
	runner.helper.ListRecentLogEvents(ctx, stackOutputs["ActivityLogFunction"])
	runner.GetKnownUserLastLogin(ctx, stackOutputs["TableName"], userName)

	runner.resources.Cleanup(ctx)

	log.Println(strings.Repeat("-", 88))
	log.Println("Thanks for watching!")
	log.Println(strings.Repeat("-", 88))
}
```
Lambda 関数を使用して `PostAuthentication` トリガーを処理します。  

```
import (
	"context"
	"fmt"
	"log"
	"os"
	"time"

	"github.com/aws/aws-lambda-go/events"
	"github.com/aws/aws-lambda-go/lambda"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/aws"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/config"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/feature/dynamodb/attributevalue"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/dynamodb"
	dynamodbtypes "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/dynamodb/types"
)

const TABLE_NAME = "TABLE_NAME"

// LoginInfo defines structured login data that can be marshalled to a DynamoDB format.
type LoginInfo struct {
	UserPoolId string `dynamodbav:"UserPoolId"`
	ClientId   string `dynamodbav:"ClientId"`
	Time       string `dynamodbav:"Time"`
}

// UserInfo defines structured user data that can be marshalled to a DynamoDB format.
type UserInfo struct {
	UserName  string    `dynamodbav:"UserName"`
	UserEmail string    `dynamodbav:"UserEmail"`
	LastLogin LoginInfo `dynamodbav:"LastLogin"`
}

// GetKey marshals the user email value to a DynamoDB key format.
func (user UserInfo) GetKey() map[string]dynamodbtypes.AttributeValue {
	userEmail, err := attributevalue.Marshal(user.UserEmail)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	return map[string]dynamodbtypes.AttributeValue{"UserEmail": userEmail}
}

type handler struct {
	dynamoClient *dynamodb.Client
}

// HandleRequest handles the PostAuthentication event by writing custom data to the logs and
// to an Amazon DynamoDB table.
func (h *handler) HandleRequest(ctx context.Context, event events.CognitoEventUserPoolsPostAuthentication) (events.CognitoEventUserPoolsPostAuthentication, error) {
	log.Printf("Received post authentication trigger from %v for user '%v'", event.TriggerSource, event.UserName)
	tableName := os.Getenv(TABLE_NAME)
	user := UserInfo{
		UserName:  event.UserName,
		UserEmail: event.Request.UserAttributes["email"],
		LastLogin: LoginInfo{
			UserPoolId: event.UserPoolID,
			ClientId:   event.CallerContext.ClientID,
			Time:       time.Now().Format(time.UnixDate),
		},
	}
	// Write to CloudWatch Logs.
	fmt.Printf("%#v", user)

	// Also write to an external system. This examples uses DynamoDB to demonstrate.
	userMap, err := attributevalue.MarshalMap(user)
	if err != nil {
		log.Printf("Couldn't marshal to DynamoDB map. Here's why: %v\n", err)
	} else if len(userMap) == 0 {
		log.Printf("User info marshaled to an empty map.")
	} else {
		_, err := h.dynamoClient.PutItem(ctx, &dynamodb.PutItemInput{
			Item:      userMap,
			TableName: aws.String(tableName),
		})
		if err != nil {
			log.Printf("Couldn't write to DynamoDB. Here's why: %v\n", err)
		} else {
			log.Printf("Wrote user info to DynamoDB table %v.\n", tableName)
		}
	}

	return event, nil
}

func main() {
	ctx := context.Background()
	sdkConfig, err := config.LoadDefaultConfig(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		log.Panicln(err)
	}
	h := handler{
		dynamoClient: dynamodb.NewFromConfig(sdkConfig),
	}
	lambda.Start(h.HandleRequest)
}
```
一般的なタスクを実行する構造体を作成します。  

```
import (
	"context"
	"log"
	"strings"
	"time"
	"user_pools_and_lambda_triggers/actions"

	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/aws"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/cloudformation"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/cloudwatchlogs"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/dynamodb"
	"github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/gov2/demotools"
)

// IScenarioHelper defines common functions used by the workflows in this example.
type IScenarioHelper interface {
	Pause(secs int)
	GetStackOutputs(ctx context.Context, stackName string) (actions.StackOutputs, error)
	PopulateUserTable(ctx context.Context, tableName string)
	GetKnownUsers(ctx context.Context, tableName string) (actions.UserList, error)
	AddKnownUser(ctx context.Context, tableName string, user actions.User)
	ListRecentLogEvents(ctx context.Context, functionName string)
}

// ScenarioHelper contains AWS wrapper structs used by the workflows in this example.
type ScenarioHelper struct {
	questioner  demotools.IQuestioner
	dynamoActor *actions.DynamoActions
	cfnActor    *actions.CloudFormationActions
	cwlActor    *actions.CloudWatchLogsActions
	isTestRun   bool
}

// NewScenarioHelper constructs a new scenario helper.
func NewScenarioHelper(sdkConfig aws.Config, questioner demotools.IQuestioner) ScenarioHelper {
	scenario := ScenarioHelper{
		questioner:  questioner,
		dynamoActor: &actions.DynamoActions{DynamoClient: dynamodb.NewFromConfig(sdkConfig)},
		cfnActor:    &actions.CloudFormationActions{CfnClient: cloudformation.NewFromConfig(sdkConfig)},
		cwlActor:    &actions.CloudWatchLogsActions{CwlClient: cloudwatchlogs.NewFromConfig(sdkConfig)},
	}
	return scenario
}

// Pause waits for the specified number of seconds.
func (helper ScenarioHelper) Pause(secs int) {
	if !helper.isTestRun {
		time.Sleep(time.Duration(secs) * time.Second)
	}
}

// GetStackOutputs gets the outputs from the specified CloudFormation stack in a structured format.
func (helper ScenarioHelper) GetStackOutputs(ctx context.Context, stackName string) (actions.StackOutputs, error) {
	return helper.cfnActor.GetOutputs(ctx, stackName), nil
}

// PopulateUserTable fills the known user table with example data.
func (helper ScenarioHelper) PopulateUserTable(ctx context.Context, tableName string) {
	log.Printf("First, let's add some users to the DynamoDB %v table we'll use for this example.\n", tableName)
	err := helper.dynamoActor.PopulateTable(ctx, tableName)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
}

// GetKnownUsers gets the users from the known users table in a structured format.
func (helper ScenarioHelper) GetKnownUsers(ctx context.Context, tableName string) (actions.UserList, error) {
	knownUsers, err := helper.dynamoActor.Scan(ctx, tableName)
	if err != nil {
		log.Printf("Couldn't get known users from table %v. Here's why: %v\n", tableName, err)
	}
	return knownUsers, err
}

// AddKnownUser adds a user to the known users table.
func (helper ScenarioHelper) AddKnownUser(ctx context.Context, tableName string, user actions.User) {
	log.Printf("Adding user '%v' with email '%v' to the DynamoDB known users table...\n",
		user.UserName, user.UserEmail)
	err := helper.dynamoActor.AddUser(ctx, tableName, user)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
}

// ListRecentLogEvents gets the most recent log stream and events for the specified Lambda function and displays them.
func (helper ScenarioHelper) ListRecentLogEvents(ctx context.Context, functionName string) {
	log.Println("Waiting a few seconds to let Lambda write to CloudWatch Logs...")
	helper.Pause(10)
	log.Println("Okay, let's check the logs to find what's happened recently with your Lambda function.")
	logStream, err := helper.cwlActor.GetLatestLogStream(ctx, functionName)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	log.Printf("Getting some recent events from log stream %v\n", *logStream.LogStreamName)
	events, err := helper.cwlActor.GetLogEvents(ctx, functionName, *logStream.LogStreamName, 10)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	for _, event := range events {
		log.Printf("\t%v", *event.Message)
	}
	log.Println(strings.Repeat("-", 88))
}
```
Amazon Cognito アクションをラップする構造体を作成します。  

```
import (
	"context"
	"errors"
	"log"

	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/aws"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/cognitoidentityprovider"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/cognitoidentityprovider/types"
)

type CognitoActions struct {
	CognitoClient *cognitoidentityprovider.Client
}



// Trigger and TriggerInfo define typed data for updating an Amazon Cognito trigger.
type Trigger int

const (
	PreSignUp Trigger = iota
	UserMigration
	PostAuthentication
)

type TriggerInfo struct {
	Trigger    Trigger
	HandlerArn *string
}

// UpdateTriggers adds or removes Lambda triggers for a user pool. When a trigger is specified with a `nil` value,
// it is removed from the user pool.
func (actor CognitoActions) UpdateTriggers(ctx context.Context, userPoolId string, triggers ...TriggerInfo) error {
	output, err := actor.CognitoClient.DescribeUserPool(ctx, &cognitoidentityprovider.DescribeUserPoolInput{
		UserPoolId: aws.String(userPoolId),
	})
	if err != nil {
		log.Printf("Couldn't get info about user pool %v. Here's why: %v\n", userPoolId, err)
		return err
	}
	lambdaConfig := output.UserPool.LambdaConfig
	for _, trigger := range triggers {
		switch trigger.Trigger {
		case PreSignUp:
			lambdaConfig.PreSignUp = trigger.HandlerArn
		case UserMigration:
			lambdaConfig.UserMigration = trigger.HandlerArn
		case PostAuthentication:
			lambdaConfig.PostAuthentication = trigger.HandlerArn
		}
	}
	_, err = actor.CognitoClient.UpdateUserPool(ctx, &cognitoidentityprovider.UpdateUserPoolInput{
		UserPoolId:   aws.String(userPoolId),
		LambdaConfig: lambdaConfig,
	})
	if err != nil {
		log.Printf("Couldn't update user pool %v. Here's why: %v\n", userPoolId, err)
	}
	return err
}



// SignUp signs up a user with Amazon Cognito.
func (actor CognitoActions) SignUp(ctx context.Context, clientId string, userName string, password string, userEmail string) (bool, error) {
	confirmed := false
	output, err := actor.CognitoClient.SignUp(ctx, &cognitoidentityprovider.SignUpInput{
		ClientId: aws.String(clientId),
		Password: aws.String(password),
		Username: aws.String(userName),
		UserAttributes: []types.AttributeType{
			{Name: aws.String("email"), Value: aws.String(userEmail)},
		},
	})
	if err != nil {
		var invalidPassword *types.InvalidPasswordException
		if errors.As(err, &invalidPassword) {
			log.Println(*invalidPassword.Message)
		} else {
			log.Printf("Couldn't sign up user %v. Here's why: %v\n", userName, err)
		}
	} else {
		confirmed = output.UserConfirmed
	}
	return confirmed, err
}



// SignIn signs in a user to Amazon Cognito using a username and password authentication flow.
func (actor CognitoActions) SignIn(ctx context.Context, clientId string, userName string, password string) (*types.AuthenticationResultType, error) {
	var authResult *types.AuthenticationResultType
	output, err := actor.CognitoClient.InitiateAuth(ctx, &cognitoidentityprovider.InitiateAuthInput{
		AuthFlow:       "USER_PASSWORD_AUTH",
		ClientId:       aws.String(clientId),
		AuthParameters: map[string]string{"USERNAME": userName, "PASSWORD": password},
	})
	if err != nil {
		var resetRequired *types.PasswordResetRequiredException
		if errors.As(err, &resetRequired) {
			log.Println(*resetRequired.Message)
		} else {
			log.Printf("Couldn't sign in user %v. Here's why: %v\n", userName, err)
		}
	} else {
		authResult = output.AuthenticationResult
	}
	return authResult, err
}



// ForgotPassword starts a password recovery flow for a user. This flow typically sends a confirmation code
// to the user's configured notification destination, such as email.
func (actor CognitoActions) ForgotPassword(ctx context.Context, clientId string, userName string) (*types.CodeDeliveryDetailsType, error) {
	output, err := actor.CognitoClient.ForgotPassword(ctx, &cognitoidentityprovider.ForgotPasswordInput{
		ClientId: aws.String(clientId),
		Username: aws.String(userName),
	})
	if err != nil {
		log.Printf("Couldn't start password reset for user '%v'. Here;s why: %v\n", userName, err)
	}
	return output.CodeDeliveryDetails, err
}



// ConfirmForgotPassword confirms a user with a confirmation code and a new password.
func (actor CognitoActions) ConfirmForgotPassword(ctx context.Context, clientId string, code string, userName string, password string) error {
	_, err := actor.CognitoClient.ConfirmForgotPassword(ctx, &cognitoidentityprovider.ConfirmForgotPasswordInput{
		ClientId:         aws.String(clientId),
		ConfirmationCode: aws.String(code),
		Password:         aws.String(password),
		Username:         aws.String(userName),
	})
	if err != nil {
		var invalidPassword *types.InvalidPasswordException
		if errors.As(err, &invalidPassword) {
			log.Println(*invalidPassword.Message)
		} else {
			log.Printf("Couldn't confirm user %v. Here's why: %v", userName, err)
		}
	}
	return err
}



// DeleteUser removes a user from the user pool.
func (actor CognitoActions) DeleteUser(ctx context.Context, userAccessToken string) error {
	_, err := actor.CognitoClient.DeleteUser(ctx, &cognitoidentityprovider.DeleteUserInput{
		AccessToken: aws.String(userAccessToken),
	})
	if err != nil {
		log.Printf("Couldn't delete user. Here's why: %v\n", err)
	}
	return err
}



// AdminCreateUser uses administrator credentials to add a user to a user pool. This method leaves the user
// in a state that requires they enter a new password next time they sign in.
func (actor CognitoActions) AdminCreateUser(ctx context.Context, userPoolId string, userName string, userEmail string) error {
	_, err := actor.CognitoClient.AdminCreateUser(ctx, &cognitoidentityprovider.AdminCreateUserInput{
		UserPoolId:     aws.String(userPoolId),
		Username:       aws.String(userName),
		MessageAction:  types.MessageActionTypeSuppress,
		UserAttributes: []types.AttributeType{{Name: aws.String("email"), Value: aws.String(userEmail)}},
	})
	if err != nil {
		var userExists *types.UsernameExistsException
		if errors.As(err, &userExists) {
			log.Printf("User %v already exists in the user pool.", userName)
			err = nil
		} else {
			log.Printf("Couldn't create user %v. Here's why: %v\n", userName, err)
		}
	}
	return err
}



// AdminSetUserPassword uses administrator credentials to set a password for a user without requiring a
// temporary password.
func (actor CognitoActions) AdminSetUserPassword(ctx context.Context, userPoolId string, userName string, password string) error {
	_, err := actor.CognitoClient.AdminSetUserPassword(ctx, &cognitoidentityprovider.AdminSetUserPasswordInput{
		Password:   aws.String(password),
		UserPoolId: aws.String(userPoolId),
		Username:   aws.String(userName),
		Permanent:  true,
	})
	if err != nil {
		var invalidPassword *types.InvalidPasswordException
		if errors.As(err, &invalidPassword) {
			log.Println(*invalidPassword.Message)
		} else {
			log.Printf("Couldn't set password for user %v. Here's why: %v\n", userName, err)
		}
	}
	return err
}
```
DynamoDB アクションをラップする構造体を作成します。  

```
import (
	"context"
	"fmt"
	"log"

	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/aws"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/feature/dynamodb/attributevalue"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/dynamodb"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/dynamodb/types"
)

// DynamoActions encapsulates the Amazon Simple Notification Service (Amazon SNS) actions
// used in the examples.
type DynamoActions struct {
	DynamoClient *dynamodb.Client
}

// User defines structured user data.
type User struct {
	UserName  string
	UserEmail string
	LastLogin *LoginInfo `dynamodbav:",omitempty"`
}

// LoginInfo defines structured custom login data.
type LoginInfo struct {
	UserPoolId string
	ClientId   string
	Time       string
}

// UserList defines a list of users.
type UserList struct {
	Users []User
}

// UserNameList returns the usernames contained in a UserList as a list of strings.
func (users *UserList) UserNameList() []string {
	names := make([]string, len(users.Users))
	for i := 0; i < len(users.Users); i++ {
		names[i] = users.Users[i].UserName
	}
	return names
}

// PopulateTable adds a set of test users to the table.
func (actor DynamoActions) PopulateTable(ctx context.Context, tableName string) error {
	var err error
	var item map[string]types.AttributeValue
	var writeReqs []types.WriteRequest
	for i := 1; i < 4; i++ {
		item, err = attributevalue.MarshalMap(User{UserName: fmt.Sprintf("test_user_%v", i), UserEmail: fmt.Sprintf("test_email_%v@example.com", i)})
		if err != nil {
			log.Printf("Couldn't marshall user into DynamoDB format. Here's why: %v\n", err)
			return err
		}
		writeReqs = append(writeReqs, types.WriteRequest{PutRequest: &types.PutRequest{Item: item}})
	}
	_, err = actor.DynamoClient.BatchWriteItem(ctx, &dynamodb.BatchWriteItemInput{
		RequestItems: map[string][]types.WriteRequest{tableName: writeReqs},
	})
	if err != nil {
		log.Printf("Couldn't populate table %v with users. Here's why: %v\n", tableName, err)
	}
	return err
}

// Scan scans the table for all items.
func (actor DynamoActions) Scan(ctx context.Context, tableName string) (UserList, error) {
	var userList UserList
	output, err := actor.DynamoClient.Scan(ctx, &dynamodb.ScanInput{
		TableName: aws.String(tableName),
	})
	if err != nil {
		log.Printf("Couldn't scan table %v for items. Here's why: %v\n", tableName, err)
	} else {
		err = attributevalue.UnmarshalListOfMaps(output.Items, &userList.Users)
		if err != nil {
			log.Printf("Couldn't unmarshal items into users. Here's why: %v\n", err)
		}
	}
	return userList, err
}

// AddUser adds a user item to a table.
func (actor DynamoActions) AddUser(ctx context.Context, tableName string, user User) error {
	userItem, err := attributevalue.MarshalMap(user)
	if err != nil {
		log.Printf("Couldn't marshall user to item. Here's why: %v\n", err)
	}
	_, err = actor.DynamoClient.PutItem(ctx, &dynamodb.PutItemInput{
		Item:      userItem,
		TableName: aws.String(tableName),
	})
	if err != nil {
		log.Printf("Couldn't put item in table %v. Here's why: %v", tableName, err)
	}
	return err
}
```
CloudWatch Logs アクションをラップする構造体を作成します。  

```
import (
	"context"
	"fmt"
	"log"

	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/aws"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/cloudwatchlogs"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/cloudwatchlogs/types"
)

type CloudWatchLogsActions struct {
	CwlClient *cloudwatchlogs.Client
}

// GetLatestLogStream gets the most recent log stream for a Lambda function.
func (actor CloudWatchLogsActions) GetLatestLogStream(ctx context.Context, functionName string) (types.LogStream, error) {
	var logStream types.LogStream
	logGroupName := fmt.Sprintf("/aws/lambda/%s", functionName)
	output, err := actor.CwlClient.DescribeLogStreams(ctx, &cloudwatchlogs.DescribeLogStreamsInput{
		Descending:   aws.Bool(true),
		Limit:        aws.Int32(1),
		LogGroupName: aws.String(logGroupName),
		OrderBy:      types.OrderByLastEventTime,
	})
	if err != nil {
		log.Printf("Couldn't get log streams for log group %v. Here's why: %v\n", logGroupName, err)
	} else {
		logStream = output.LogStreams[0]
	}
	return logStream, err
}

// GetLogEvents gets the most recent eventCount events from the specified log stream.
func (actor CloudWatchLogsActions) GetLogEvents(ctx context.Context, functionName string, logStreamName string, eventCount int32) (
	[]types.OutputLogEvent, error) {
	var events []types.OutputLogEvent
	logGroupName := fmt.Sprintf("/aws/lambda/%s", functionName)
	output, err := actor.CwlClient.GetLogEvents(ctx, &cloudwatchlogs.GetLogEventsInput{
		LogStreamName: aws.String(logStreamName),
		Limit:         aws.Int32(eventCount),
		LogGroupName:  aws.String(logGroupName),
	})
	if err != nil {
		log.Printf("Couldn't get log event for log stream %v. Here's why: %v\n", logStreamName, err)
	} else {
		events = output.Events
	}
	return events, err
}
```
 CloudFormation アクションをラップする構造体を作成します。  

```
import (
	"context"
	"log"

	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/aws"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/cloudformation"
)

// StackOutputs defines a map of outputs from a specific stack.
type StackOutputs map[string]string

type CloudFormationActions struct {
	CfnClient *cloudformation.Client
}

// GetOutputs gets the outputs from a CloudFormation stack and puts them into a structured format.
func (actor CloudFormationActions) GetOutputs(ctx context.Context, stackName string) StackOutputs {
	output, err := actor.CfnClient.DescribeStacks(ctx, &cloudformation.DescribeStacksInput{
		StackName: aws.String(stackName),
	})
	if err != nil || len(output.Stacks) == 0 {
		log.Panicf("Couldn't find a CloudFormation stack named %v. Here's why: %v\n", stackName, err)
	}
	stackOutputs := StackOutputs{}
	for _, out := range output.Stacks[0].Outputs {
		stackOutputs[*out.OutputKey] = *out.OutputValue
	}
	return stackOutputs
}
```
リソースをクリーンアップします。  

```
import (
	"context"
	"log"
	"user_pools_and_lambda_triggers/actions"

	"github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/gov2/demotools"
)

// Resources keeps track of AWS resources created during an example and handles
// cleanup when the example finishes.
type Resources struct {
	userPoolId       string
	userAccessTokens []string
	triggers         []actions.Trigger

	cognitoActor *actions.CognitoActions
	questioner   demotools.IQuestioner
}

func (resources *Resources) init(cognitoActor *actions.CognitoActions, questioner demotools.IQuestioner) {
	resources.userAccessTokens = []string{}
	resources.triggers = []actions.Trigger{}
	resources.cognitoActor = cognitoActor
	resources.questioner = questioner
}

// Cleanup deletes all AWS resources created during an example.
func (resources *Resources) Cleanup(ctx context.Context) {
	defer func() {
		if r := recover(); r != nil {
			log.Printf("Something went wrong during cleanup.\n%v\n", r)
			log.Println("Use the AWS Management Console to remove any remaining resources \n" +
				"that were created for this scenario.")
		}
	}()

	wantDelete := resources.questioner.AskBool("Do you want to remove all of the AWS resources that were created "+
		"during this demo (y/n)?", "y")
	if wantDelete {
		for _, accessToken := range resources.userAccessTokens {
			err := resources.cognitoActor.DeleteUser(ctx, accessToken)
			if err != nil {
				log.Println("Couldn't delete user during cleanup.")
				panic(err)
			}
			log.Println("Deleted user.")
		}
		triggerList := make([]actions.TriggerInfo, len(resources.triggers))
		for i := 0; i < len(resources.triggers); i++ {
			triggerList[i] = actions.TriggerInfo{Trigger: resources.triggers[i], HandlerArn: nil}
		}
		err := resources.cognitoActor.UpdateTriggers(ctx, resources.userPoolId, triggerList...)
		if err != nil {
			log.Println("Couldn't update Cognito triggers during cleanup.")
			panic(err)
		}
		log.Println("Removed Cognito triggers from user pool.")
	} else {
		log.Println("Be sure to remove resources when you're done with them to avoid unexpected charges!")
	}
}
```
+ API の詳細については、「*AWS SDK for Go API リファレンス*」の以下のトピックを参照してください。
  + [AdminCreateUser](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/cognitoidentityprovider#Client.AdminCreateUser)
  + [AdminSetUserPassword](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/cognitoidentityprovider#Client.AdminSetUserPassword)
  + [DeleteUser](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/cognitoidentityprovider#Client.DeleteUser)
  + [InitiateAuth](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/cognitoidentityprovider#Client.InitiateAuth)
  + [UpdateUserPool](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/cognitoidentityprovider#Client.UpdateUserPool)

------

# Lambda 用のサーバーレスサンプル
<a name="lambda_code_examples_serverless_examples"></a>

次のコード例は、 AWS SDKs で Lambda を使用する方法を示しています。

**Topics**
+ [Lambda 関数での Amazon RDS データベースへの接続](lambda_example_serverless_connect_RDS_Lambda_section.md)
+ [Kinesis トリガーから Lambda 関数を呼び出す](lambda_example_serverless_Kinesis_Lambda_section.md)
+ [DynamoDB トリガーから Lambda 関数を呼び出す](lambda_example_serverless_DynamoDB_Lambda_section.md)
+ [Amazon DocumentDB トリガーから Lambda 関数を呼び出す](lambda_example_serverless_DocumentDB_Lambda_section.md)
+ [Amazon MSK トリガーから Lambda 関数を呼び出す](lambda_example_serverless_MSK_Lambda_section.md)
+ [Amazon S3 トリガーから Lambda 関数を呼び出す](lambda_example_serverless_S3_Lambda_section.md)
+ [Amazon SNS トリガーから Lambda 関数を呼び出す](lambda_example_serverless_SNS_Lambda_section.md)
+ [Amazon SQS トリガーから Lambda 関数を呼び出す](lambda_example_serverless_SQS_Lambda_section.md)
+ [Kinesis トリガーを使用した Lambda 関数でのバッチアイテムの失敗のレポート](lambda_example_serverless_Kinesis_Lambda_batch_item_failures_section.md)
+ [DynamoDB トリガーで Lambda 関数のバッチアイテムの失敗をレポートする](lambda_example_serverless_DynamoDB_Lambda_batch_item_failures_section.md)
+ [Amazon SQS トリガーを使用した Lambda 関数でのバッチアイテムの失敗のレポート](lambda_example_serverless_SQS_Lambda_batch_item_failures_section.md)

# Lambda 関数で Amazon RDS データベースに接続する
<a name="lambda_example_serverless_connect_RDS_Lambda_section"></a>

次のコード例は、RDS データベースに接続する Lambda 関数を実装する方法を示しています。この関数は、シンプルなデータベースリクエストを実行し、結果を返します。

------
#### [ .NET ]

**SDK for .NET**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/lambda-function-connect-rds-iam)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
.NET を使用した Lambda 関数での Amazon RDS データベースへの接続。  

```
using System.Data;
using System.Text.Json;
using Amazon.Lambda.APIGatewayEvents;
using Amazon.Lambda.Core;
using MySql.Data.MySqlClient;

// Assembly attribute to enable the Lambda function's JSON input to be converted into a .NET class.
[assembly: LambdaSerializer(typeof(Amazon.Lambda.Serialization.SystemTextJson.DefaultLambdaJsonSerializer))]

namespace aws_rds;

public class InputModel
{
    public string key1 { get; set; }
    public string key2 { get; set; }
}

public class Function
{
    /// <summary>
    // Handles the Lambda function execution for connecting to RDS using IAM authentication.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="input">The input event data passed to the Lambda function</param>
    /// <param name="context">The Lambda execution context that provides runtime information</param>
    /// <returns>A response object containing the execution result</returns>

    public async Task<APIGatewayProxyResponse> FunctionHandler(APIGatewayProxyRequest request, ILambdaContext context)
    {
        // Sample Input: {"body": "{\"key1\":\"20\", \"key2\":\"25\"}"}
        var input = JsonSerializer.Deserialize<InputModel>(request.Body);

        /// Obtain authentication token
        var authToken = RDSAuthTokenGenerator.GenerateAuthToken(
            Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("RDS_ENDPOINT"),
            Convert.ToInt32(Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("RDS_PORT")),
            Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("RDS_USERNAME")
        );

        /// Build the Connection String with the Token 
        string connectionString = $"Server={Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("RDS_ENDPOINT")};" +
                                  $"Port={Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("RDS_PORT")};" +
                                  $"Uid={Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("RDS_USERNAME")};" +
                                  $"Pwd={authToken};";


        try
        {
            await using var connection = new MySqlConnection(connectionString);
            await connection.OpenAsync();

            const string sql = "SELECT @param1 + @param2 AS Sum";

            await using var command = new MySqlCommand(sql, connection);
            command.Parameters.AddWithValue("@param1", int.Parse(input.key1 ?? "0"));
            command.Parameters.AddWithValue("@param2", int.Parse(input.key2 ?? "0"));

            await using var reader = await command.ExecuteReaderAsync();
            if (await reader.ReadAsync())
            {
                int result = reader.GetInt32("Sum");

                //Sample Response: {"statusCode":200,"body":"{\"message\":\"The sum is: 45\"}","isBase64Encoded":false}
                return new APIGatewayProxyResponse
                {
                    StatusCode = 200,
                    Body = JsonSerializer.Serialize(new { message = $"The sum is: {result}" })
                };
            }

        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Error: {ex.Message}");
        }

        return new APIGatewayProxyResponse
        {
            StatusCode = 500,
            Body = JsonSerializer.Serialize(new { error = "Internal server error" })
        };
    }
}
```

------
#### [ Go ]

**SDK for Go V2**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/lambda-function-connect-rds-iam)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
Go を使用した Lambda 関数での Amazon RDS データベースへの接続  

```
/*
Golang v2 code here.
*/

package main

import (
	"context"
	"database/sql"
	"encoding/json"
	"fmt"
	"os"

	"github.com/aws/aws-lambda-go/lambda"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/config"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/feature/rds/auth"
	_ "github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql"
)

type MyEvent struct {
	Name string `json:"name"`
}

func HandleRequest(event *MyEvent) (map[string]interface{}, error) {

	var dbName string = os.Getenv("DatabaseName")
	var dbUser string = os.Getenv("DatabaseUser")
	var dbHost string = os.Getenv("DBHost") // Add hostname without https
	var dbPort int = os.Getenv("Port")      // Add port number
	var dbEndpoint string = fmt.Sprintf("%s:%d", dbHost, dbPort)
	var region string = os.Getenv("AWS_REGION")

	cfg, err := config.LoadDefaultConfig(context.TODO())
	if err != nil {
		panic("configuration error: " + err.Error())
	}

	authenticationToken, err := auth.BuildAuthToken(
		context.TODO(), dbEndpoint, region, dbUser, cfg.Credentials)
	if err != nil {
		panic("failed to create authentication token: " + err.Error())
	}

	dsn := fmt.Sprintf("%s:%s@tcp(%s)/%s?tls=true&allowCleartextPasswords=true",
		dbUser, authenticationToken, dbEndpoint, dbName,
	)

	db, err := sql.Open("mysql", dsn)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	defer db.Close()

	var sum int
	err = db.QueryRow("SELECT ?+? AS sum", 3, 2).Scan(&sum)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	s := fmt.Sprint(sum)
	message := fmt.Sprintf("The selected sum is: %s", s)

	messageBytes, err := json.Marshal(message)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	messageString := string(messageBytes)
	return map[string]interface{}{
		"statusCode": 200,
		"headers":    map[string]string{"Content-Type": "application/json"},
		"body":       messageString,
	}, nil
}

func main() {
	lambda.Start(HandleRequest)
}
```

------
#### [ Java ]

**SDK for Java 2.x**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/lambda-function-connect-rds-iam)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
Java を使用した Lambda 関数での Amazon RDS データベースへの接続  

```
import com.amazonaws.services.lambda.runtime.Context;
import com.amazonaws.services.lambda.runtime.RequestHandler;
import com.amazonaws.services.lambda.runtime.events.APIGatewayProxyRequestEvent;
import com.amazonaws.services.lambda.runtime.events.APIGatewayProxyResponseEvent;
import software.amazon.awssdk.auth.credentials.DefaultCredentialsProvider;
import software.amazon.awssdk.regions.Region;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.rdsdata.RdsDataClient;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.rdsdata.model.ExecuteStatementRequest;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.rdsdata.model.ExecuteStatementResponse;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.rdsdata.model.Field;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;

public class RdsLambdaHandler implements RequestHandler<APIGatewayProxyRequestEvent, APIGatewayProxyResponseEvent> {

    @Override
    public APIGatewayProxyResponseEvent handleRequest(APIGatewayProxyRequestEvent event, Context context) {
        APIGatewayProxyResponseEvent response = new APIGatewayProxyResponseEvent();

        try {
            // Obtain auth token
            String token = createAuthToken();

            // Define connection configuration
            String connectionString = String.format("jdbc:mysql://%s:%s/%s?useSSL=true&requireSSL=true",
                    System.getenv("ProxyHostName"),
                    System.getenv("Port"),
                    System.getenv("DBName"));

            // Establish a connection to the database
            try (Connection connection = DriverManager.getConnection(connectionString, System.getenv("DBUserName"), token);
                 PreparedStatement statement = connection.prepareStatement("SELECT ? + ? AS sum")) {

                statement.setInt(1, 3);
                statement.setInt(2, 2);

                try (ResultSet resultSet = statement.executeQuery()) {
                    if (resultSet.next()) {
                        int sum = resultSet.getInt("sum");
                        response.setStatusCode(200);
                        response.setBody("The selected sum is: " + sum);
                    }
                }
            }

        } catch (Exception e) {
            response.setStatusCode(500);
            response.setBody("Error: " + e.getMessage());
        }

        return response;
    }

    private String createAuthToken() {
        // Create RDS Data Service client
        RdsDataClient rdsDataClient = RdsDataClient.builder()
                .region(Region.of(System.getenv("AWS_REGION")))
                .credentialsProvider(DefaultCredentialsProvider.create())
                .build();

        // Define authentication request
        ExecuteStatementRequest request = ExecuteStatementRequest.builder()
                .resourceArn(System.getenv("ProxyHostName"))
                .secretArn(System.getenv("DBUserName"))
                .database(System.getenv("DBName"))
                .sql("SELECT 'RDS IAM Authentication'")
                .build();

        // Execute request and obtain authentication token
        ExecuteStatementResponse response = rdsDataClient.executeStatement(request);
        Field tokenField = response.records().get(0).get(0);

        return tokenField.stringValue();
    }
}
```

------
#### [ JavaScript ]

**SDK for JavaScript (v3)**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/lambda-function-connect-rds-iam)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
JavaScript を使用した Lambda 関数での Amazon RDS データベースへの接続  

```
// Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
/* 
Node.js code here.
*/
// ES6+ example
import { Signer } from "@aws-sdk/rds-signer";
import mysql from 'mysql2/promise';

async function createAuthToken() {
  // Define connection authentication parameters
  const dbinfo = {

    hostname: process.env.ProxyHostName,
    port: process.env.Port,
    username: process.env.DBUserName,
    region: process.env.AWS_REGION,

  }

  // Create RDS Signer object
  const signer = new Signer(dbinfo);

  // Request authorization token from RDS, specifying the username
  const token = await signer.getAuthToken();
  return token;
}

async function dbOps() {

  // Obtain auth token
  const token = await createAuthToken();
  // Define connection configuration
  let connectionConfig = {
    host: process.env.ProxyHostName,
    user: process.env.DBUserName,
    password: token,
    database: process.env.DBName,
    ssl: 'Amazon RDS'
  }
  // Create the connection to the DB
  const conn = await mysql.createConnection(connectionConfig);
  // Obtain the result of the query
  const [res,] = await conn.execute('select ?+? as sum', [3, 2]);
  return res;

}

export const handler = async (event) => {
  // Execute database flow
  const result = await dbOps();
  // Return result
  return {
    statusCode: 200,
    body: JSON.stringify("The selected sum is: " + result[0].sum)
  }
};
```
TypeScript を使用した Lambda 関数での Amazon RDS データベースへの接続  

```
import { Signer } from "@aws-sdk/rds-signer";
import mysql from 'mysql2/promise';

// RDS settings
// Using '!' (non-null assertion operator) to tell the TypeScript compiler that the DB settings are not null or undefined,
const proxy_host_name = process.env.PROXY_HOST_NAME!
const port = parseInt(process.env.PORT!)
const db_name = process.env.DB_NAME!
const db_user_name = process.env.DB_USER_NAME!
const aws_region = process.env.AWS_REGION!


async function createAuthToken(): Promise<string> {

    // Create RDS Signer object
    const signer = new Signer({
        hostname: proxy_host_name,
        port: port,
        region: aws_region,
        username: db_user_name
    });

    // Request authorization token from RDS, specifying the username
    const token = await signer.getAuthToken();
    return token;
}

async function dbOps(): Promise<mysql.QueryResult | undefined> {
    try {
        // Obtain auth token
        const token = await createAuthToken();
        const conn = await mysql.createConnection({
            host: proxy_host_name,
            user: db_user_name,
            password: token,
            database: db_name,
            ssl: 'Amazon RDS' // Ensure you have the CA bundle for SSL connection
        });
        const [rows, fields] = await conn.execute('SELECT ? + ? AS sum', [3, 2]);
        console.log('result:', rows);
        return rows;
    }
    catch (err) {
        console.log(err);
    }
}

export const lambdaHandler = async (event: any): Promise<{ statusCode: number; body: string }> => {
    // Execute database flow
    const result = await dbOps();

    // Return error is result is undefined
    if (result == undefined)
        return {
            statusCode: 500,
            body: JSON.stringify(`Error with connection to DB host`)
        }

    // Return result
    return {
        statusCode: 200,
        body: JSON.stringify(`The selected sum is: ${result[0].sum}`)
    };
};
```

------
#### [ PHP ]

**SDK for PHP**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/lambda-function-connect-rds-iam)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
PHP を使用した Lambda 関数での Amazon RDS データベースへの接続  

```
<?php
# Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0

# using bref/bref and bref/logger for simplicity

use Bref\Context\Context;
use Bref\Event\Handler as StdHandler;
use Bref\Logger\StderrLogger;
use Aws\Rds\AuthTokenGenerator;
use Aws\Credentials\CredentialProvider;

require __DIR__ . '/vendor/autoload.php';

class Handler implements StdHandler
{
    private StderrLogger $logger;
    public function __construct(StderrLogger $logger)
    {
        $this->logger = $logger;
    }


    private function getAuthToken(): string {
        // Define connection authentication parameters
        $dbConnection = [
            'hostname' => getenv('DB_HOSTNAME'),
            'port' => getenv('DB_PORT'),
            'username' => getenv('DB_USERNAME'),
            'region' => getenv('AWS_REGION'),
        ];

        // Create RDS AuthTokenGenerator object
        $generator = new AuthTokenGenerator(CredentialProvider::defaultProvider());

        // Request authorization token from RDS, specifying the username
        return $generator->createToken(
            $dbConnection['hostname'] . ':' . $dbConnection['port'],
            $dbConnection['region'],
            $dbConnection['username']
        );
    }

    private function getQueryResults() {
        // Obtain auth token
        $token = $this->getAuthToken();

        // Define connection configuration
        $connectionConfig = [
            'host' => getenv('DB_HOSTNAME'),
            'user' => getenv('DB_USERNAME'),
            'password' => $token,
            'database' => getenv('DB_NAME'),
        ];

        // Create the connection to the DB
        $conn = new PDO(
            "mysql:host={$connectionConfig['host']};dbname={$connectionConfig['database']}",
            $connectionConfig['user'],
            $connectionConfig['password'],
            [
                PDO::MYSQL_ATTR_SSL_CA => '/path/to/rds-ca-2019-root.pem',
                PDO::MYSQL_ATTR_SSL_VERIFY_SERVER_CERT => true,
            ]
        );

        // Obtain the result of the query
        $stmt = $conn->prepare('SELECT ?+? AS sum');
        $stmt->execute([3, 2]);

        return $stmt->fetch(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC);
    }

    /**
     * @param mixed $event
     * @param Context $context
     * @return array
     */
    public function handle(mixed $event, Context $context): array
    {
        $this->logger->info("Processing query");

        // Execute database flow
        $result = $this->getQueryResults();

        return [
            'sum' => $result['sum']
        ];
    }
}

$logger = new StderrLogger();
return new Handler($logger);
```

------
#### [ Python ]

**SDK for Python (Boto3)**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/lambda-function-connect-rds-iam)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
Python を使用した Lambda 関数での Amazon RDS データベースへの接続  

```
import json
import os
import boto3
import pymysql

# RDS settings
proxy_host_name = os.environ['PROXY_HOST_NAME']
port = int(os.environ['PORT'])
db_name = os.environ['DB_NAME']
db_user_name = os.environ['DB_USER_NAME']
aws_region = os.environ['AWS_REGION']


# Fetch RDS Auth Token
def get_auth_token():
    client = boto3.client('rds')
    token = client.generate_db_auth_token(
        DBHostname=proxy_host_name,
        Port=port
        DBUsername=db_user_name
        Region=aws_region
    )
    return token

def lambda_handler(event, context):
    token = get_auth_token()
    try:
        connection = pymysql.connect(
            host=proxy_host_name,
            user=db_user_name,
            password=token,
            db=db_name,
            port=port,
            ssl={'ca': 'Amazon RDS'}  # Ensure you have the CA bundle for SSL connection
        )
        
        with connection.cursor() as cursor:
            cursor.execute('SELECT %s + %s AS sum', (3, 2))
            result = cursor.fetchone()

        return result
        
    except Exception as e:
        return (f"Error: {str(e)}")  # Return an error message if an exception occurs
```

------
#### [ Ruby ]

**SDK for Ruby**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/lambda-function-connect-rds-iam)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
Ruby を使用した Lambda 関数での Amazon RDS データベースへの接続  

```
# Ruby code here.

require 'aws-sdk-rds'
require 'json'
require 'mysql2'

def lambda_handler(event:, context:)
  endpoint = ENV['DBEndpoint'] # Add the endpoint without https"
  port = ENV['Port']           # 3306
  user = ENV['DBUser']
  region = ENV['DBRegion']     # 'us-east-1'
  db_name = ENV['DBName']

  credentials = Aws::Credentials.new(
    ENV['AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID'],
    ENV['AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY'],
    ENV['AWS_SESSION_TOKEN']
  )
  rds_client = Aws::RDS::AuthTokenGenerator.new(
    region: region, 
    credentials: credentials
  )

  token = rds_client.auth_token(
    endpoint: endpoint+ ':' + port,
    user_name: user,
    region: region
  )

  begin
    conn = Mysql2::Client.new(
      host: endpoint,
      username: user,
      password: token,
      port: port,
      database: db_name,
      sslca: '/var/task/global-bundle.pem', 
      sslverify: true,
      enable_cleartext_plugin: true
    )
    a = 3
    b = 2
    result = conn.query("SELECT #{a} + #{b} AS sum").first['sum']
    puts result
    conn.close
    {
      statusCode: 200,
      body: result.to_json
    }
  rescue => e
    puts "Database connection failed due to #{e}"
  end
end
```

------
#### [ Rust ]

**SDK for Rust**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/lambda-function-connect-rds-iam)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
Rust を使用した Lambda 関数での Amazon RDS データベースへの接続  

```
use aws_config::BehaviorVersion;
use aws_credential_types::provider::ProvideCredentials;
use aws_sigv4::{
    http_request::{sign, SignableBody, SignableRequest, SigningSettings},
    sign::v4,
};
use lambda_runtime::{run, service_fn, Error, LambdaEvent};
use serde_json::{json, Value};
use sqlx::postgres::PgConnectOptions;
use std::env;
use std::time::{Duration, SystemTime};

const RDS_CERTS: &[u8] = include_bytes!("global-bundle.pem");

async fn generate_rds_iam_token(
    db_hostname: &str,
    port: u16,
    db_username: &str,
) -> Result<String, Error> {
    let config = aws_config::load_defaults(BehaviorVersion::v2024_03_28()).await;

    let credentials = config
        .credentials_provider()
        .expect("no credentials provider found")
        .provide_credentials()
        .await
        .expect("unable to load credentials");
    let identity = credentials.into();
    let region = config.region().unwrap().to_string();

    let mut signing_settings = SigningSettings::default();
    signing_settings.expires_in = Some(Duration::from_secs(900));
    signing_settings.signature_location = aws_sigv4::http_request::SignatureLocation::QueryParams;

    let signing_params = v4::SigningParams::builder()
        .identity(&identity)
        .region(&region)
        .name("rds-db")
        .time(SystemTime::now())
        .settings(signing_settings)
        .build()?;

    let url = format!(
        "https://{db_hostname}:{port}/?Action=connect&DBUser={db_user}",
        db_hostname = db_hostname,
        port = port,
        db_user = db_username
    );

    let signable_request =
        SignableRequest::new("GET", &url, std::iter::empty(), SignableBody::Bytes(&[]))
            .expect("signable request");

    let (signing_instructions, _signature) =
        sign(signable_request, &signing_params.into())?.into_parts();

    let mut url = url::Url::parse(&url).unwrap();
    for (name, value) in signing_instructions.params() {
        url.query_pairs_mut().append_pair(name, &value);
    }

    let response = url.to_string().split_off("https://".len());

    Ok(response)
}

#[tokio::main]
async fn main() -> Result<(), Error> {
    run(service_fn(handler)).await
}

async fn handler(_event: LambdaEvent<Value>) -> Result<Value, Error> {
    let db_host = env::var("DB_HOSTNAME").expect("DB_HOSTNAME must be set");
    let db_port = env::var("DB_PORT")
        .expect("DB_PORT must be set")
        .parse::<u16>()
        .expect("PORT must be a valid number");
    let db_name = env::var("DB_NAME").expect("DB_NAME must be set");
    let db_user_name = env::var("DB_USERNAME").expect("DB_USERNAME must be set");

    let token = generate_rds_iam_token(&db_host, db_port, &db_user_name).await?;

    let opts = PgConnectOptions::new()
        .host(&db_host)
        .port(db_port)
        .username(&db_user_name)
        .password(&token)
        .database(&db_name)
        .ssl_root_cert_from_pem(RDS_CERTS.to_vec())
        .ssl_mode(sqlx::postgres::PgSslMode::Require);

    let pool = sqlx::postgres::PgPoolOptions::new()
        .connect_with(opts)
        .await?;

    let result: i32 = sqlx::query_scalar("SELECT $1 + $2")
        .bind(3)
        .bind(2)
        .fetch_one(&pool)
        .await?;

    println!("Result: {:?}", result);

    Ok(json!({
        "statusCode": 200,
        "content-type": "text/plain",
        "body": format!("The selected sum is: {result}")
    }))
}
```

------

# Kinesis トリガーから Lambda 関数を呼び出す
<a name="lambda_example_serverless_Kinesis_Lambda_section"></a>

次のコード例では、Kinesis ストリームからレコードを受信することによってトリガーされるイベントを受け取る、Lambda 関数の実装方法を示しています。この関数は Kinesis ペイロードを取得し、それを Base64 からデコードして、そのレコードの内容をログ記録します。

------
#### [ .NET ]

**SDK for .NET**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/integration-kinesis-to-lambda)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
.NET を使用した Lambda での Kinesis イベントの消費。  

```
// Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
using System.Text;
using Amazon.Lambda.Core;
using Amazon.Lambda.KinesisEvents;
using AWS.Lambda.Powertools.Logging;

// Assembly attribute to enable the Lambda function's JSON input to be converted into a .NET class.
[assembly: LambdaSerializer(typeof(Amazon.Lambda.Serialization.SystemTextJson.DefaultLambdaJsonSerializer))]

namespace KinesisIntegrationSampleCode;

public class Function
{
    // Powertools Logger requires an environment variables against your function
    // POWERTOOLS_SERVICE_NAME
    [Logging(LogEvent = true)]
    public async Task FunctionHandler(KinesisEvent evnt, ILambdaContext context)
    {
        if (evnt.Records.Count == 0)
        {
            Logger.LogInformation("Empty Kinesis Event received");
            return;
        }

        foreach (var record in evnt.Records)
        {
            try
            {
                Logger.LogInformation($"Processed Event with EventId: {record.EventId}");
                string data = await GetRecordDataAsync(record.Kinesis, context);
                Logger.LogInformation($"Data: {data}");
                // TODO: Do interesting work based on the new data
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                Logger.LogError($"An error occurred {ex.Message}");
                throw;
            }
        }
        Logger.LogInformation($"Successfully processed {evnt.Records.Count} records.");
    }

    private async Task<string> GetRecordDataAsync(KinesisEvent.Record record, ILambdaContext context)
    {
        byte[] bytes = record.Data.ToArray();
        string data = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(bytes);
        await Task.CompletedTask; //Placeholder for actual async work
        return data;
    }
}
```

------
#### [ Go ]

**SDK for Go V2**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/integration-kinesis-to-lambda)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
Go を使用した Lambda での Kinesis イベントの消費。  

```
// Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
package main

import (
	"context"
	"log"

	"github.com/aws/aws-lambda-go/events"
	"github.com/aws/aws-lambda-go/lambda"
)

func handler(ctx context.Context, kinesisEvent events.KinesisEvent) error {
	if len(kinesisEvent.Records) == 0 {
		log.Printf("empty Kinesis event received")
		return nil
	}

	for _, record := range kinesisEvent.Records {
		log.Printf("processed Kinesis event with EventId: %v", record.EventID)
		recordDataBytes := record.Kinesis.Data
		recordDataText := string(recordDataBytes)
		log.Printf("record data: %v", recordDataText)
		// TODO: Do interesting work based on the new data
	}
	log.Printf("successfully processed %v records", len(kinesisEvent.Records))
	return nil
}

func main() {
	lambda.Start(handler)
}
```

------
#### [ Java ]

**SDK for Java 2.x**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/integration-kinesis-to-lambda)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
Java を使用した Lambda での Kinesis イベントの消費。  

```
// Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
package example;

import com.amazonaws.services.lambda.runtime.Context;
import com.amazonaws.services.lambda.runtime.LambdaLogger;
import com.amazonaws.services.lambda.runtime.RequestHandler;
import com.amazonaws.services.lambda.runtime.events.KinesisEvent;

public class Handler implements RequestHandler<KinesisEvent, Void> {
    @Override
    public Void handleRequest(final KinesisEvent event, final Context context) {
        LambdaLogger logger = context.getLogger();
        if (event.getRecords().isEmpty()) {
            logger.log("Empty Kinesis Event received");
            return null;
        }
        for (KinesisEvent.KinesisEventRecord record : event.getRecords()) {
            try {
                logger.log("Processed Event with EventId: "+record.getEventID());
                String data = new String(record.getKinesis().getData().array());
                logger.log("Data:"+ data);
                // TODO: Do interesting work based on the new data
            }
            catch (Exception ex) {
                logger.log("An error occurred:"+ex.getMessage());
                throw ex;
            }
        }
        logger.log("Successfully processed:"+event.getRecords().size()+" records");
        return null;
    }

}
```

------
#### [ JavaScript ]

**SDK for JavaScript (v3)**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/blob/main/integration-kinesis-to-lambda)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
JavaScript を使用した Lambda での Kinesis イベントの消費。  

```
// Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
exports.handler = async (event, context) => {
  for (const record of event.Records) {
    try {
      console.log(`Processed Kinesis Event - EventID: ${record.eventID}`);
      const recordData = await getRecordDataAsync(record.kinesis);
      console.log(`Record Data: ${recordData}`);
      // TODO: Do interesting work based on the new data
    } catch (err) {
      console.error(`An error occurred ${err}`);
      throw err;
    }
  }
  console.log(`Successfully processed ${event.Records.length} records.`);
};

async function getRecordDataAsync(payload) {
  var data = Buffer.from(payload.data, "base64").toString("utf-8");
  await Promise.resolve(1); //Placeholder for actual async work
  return data;
}
```
TypeScript を使用した Lambda での Kinesis イベントの消費。  

```
// Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
import {
  KinesisStreamEvent,
  Context,
  KinesisStreamHandler,
  KinesisStreamRecordPayload,
} from "aws-lambda";
import { Buffer } from "buffer";
import { Logger } from "@aws-lambda-powertools/logger";

const logger = new Logger({
  logLevel: "INFO",
  serviceName: "kinesis-stream-handler-sample",
});

export const functionHandler: KinesisStreamHandler = async (
  event: KinesisStreamEvent,
  context: Context
): Promise<void> => {
  for (const record of event.Records) {
    try {
      logger.info(`Processed Kinesis Event - EventID: ${record.eventID}`);
      const recordData = await getRecordDataAsync(record.kinesis);
      logger.info(`Record Data: ${recordData}`);
      // TODO: Do interesting work based on the new data
    } catch (err) {
      logger.error(`An error occurred ${err}`);
      throw err;
    }
    logger.info(`Successfully processed ${event.Records.length} records.`);
  }
};

async function getRecordDataAsync(
  payload: KinesisStreamRecordPayload
): Promise<string> {
  var data = Buffer.from(payload.data, "base64").toString("utf-8");
  await Promise.resolve(1); //Placeholder for actual async work
  return data;
}
```

------
#### [ PHP ]

**SDK for PHP**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/integration-kinesis-to-lambda)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
PHP を使用した Lambda での Kinesis イベントの消費。  

```
// Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
<?php

# using bref/bref and bref/logger for simplicity

use Bref\Context\Context;
use Bref\Event\Kinesis\KinesisEvent;
use Bref\Event\Kinesis\KinesisHandler;
use Bref\Logger\StderrLogger;

require __DIR__ . '/vendor/autoload.php';

class Handler extends KinesisHandler
{
    private StderrLogger $logger;
    public function __construct(StderrLogger $logger)
    {
        $this->logger = $logger;
    }

    /**
     * @throws JsonException
     * @throws \Bref\Event\InvalidLambdaEvent
     */
    public function handleKinesis(KinesisEvent $event, Context $context): void
    {
        $this->logger->info("Processing records");
        $records = $event->getRecords();
        foreach ($records as $record) {
            $data = $record->getData();
            $this->logger->info(json_encode($data));
            // TODO: Do interesting work based on the new data

            // Any exception thrown will be logged and the invocation will be marked as failed
        }
        $totalRecords = count($records);
        $this->logger->info("Successfully processed $totalRecords records");
    }
}

$logger = new StderrLogger();
return new Handler($logger);
```

------
#### [ Python ]

**SDK for Python (Boto3)**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/integration-kinesis-to-lambda)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
Python を使用した Lambda での Kinesis イベントの消費。  

```
# Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
import base64
def lambda_handler(event, context):

    for record in event['Records']:
        try:
            print(f"Processed Kinesis Event - EventID: {record['eventID']}")
            record_data = base64.b64decode(record['kinesis']['data']).decode('utf-8')
            print(f"Record Data: {record_data}")
            # TODO: Do interesting work based on the new data
        except Exception as e:
            print(f"An error occurred {e}")
            raise e
    print(f"Successfully processed {len(event['Records'])} records.")
```

------
#### [ Ruby ]

**SDK for Ruby**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/integration-kinesis-to-lambda)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
Ruby を使用した Lambda での Kinesis イベントの消費。  

```
# Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
require 'aws-sdk'

def lambda_handler(event:, context:)
  event['Records'].each do |record|
    begin
      puts "Processed Kinesis Event - EventID: #{record['eventID']}"
      record_data = get_record_data_async(record['kinesis'])
      puts "Record Data: #{record_data}"
      # TODO: Do interesting work based on the new data
    rescue => err
      $stderr.puts "An error occurred #{err}"
      raise err
    end
  end
  puts "Successfully processed #{event['Records'].length} records."
end

def get_record_data_async(payload)
  data = Base64.decode64(payload['data']).force_encoding('UTF-8')
  # Placeholder for actual async work
  # You can use Ruby's asynchronous programming tools like async/await or fibers here.
  return data
end
```

------
#### [ Rust ]

**SDK for Rust**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/integration-kinesis-to-lambda)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
Rust を使用した Lambda での Kinesis イベントの消費。  

```
// Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
use aws_lambda_events::event::kinesis::KinesisEvent;
use lambda_runtime::{run, service_fn, Error, LambdaEvent};

async fn function_handler(event: LambdaEvent<KinesisEvent>) -> Result<(), Error> {
    if event.payload.records.is_empty() {
        tracing::info!("No records found. Exiting.");
        return Ok(());
    }

    event.payload.records.iter().for_each(|record| {
        tracing::info!("EventId: {}",record.event_id.as_deref().unwrap_or_default());

        let record_data = std::str::from_utf8(&record.kinesis.data);

        match record_data {
            Ok(data) => {
                // log the record data
                tracing::info!("Data: {}", data);
            }
            Err(e) => {
                tracing::error!("Error: {}", e);
            }
        }
    });

    tracing::info!(
        "Successfully processed {} records",
        event.payload.records.len()
    );

    Ok(())
}

#[tokio::main]
async fn main() -> Result<(), Error> {
    tracing_subscriber::fmt()
        .with_max_level(tracing::Level::INFO)
        // disable printing the name of the module in every log line.
        .with_target(false)
        // disabling time is handy because CloudWatch will add the ingestion time.
        .without_time()
        .init();

    run(service_fn(function_handler)).await
}
```

------

# DynamoDB トリガーから Lambda 関数を呼び出す
<a name="lambda_example_serverless_DynamoDB_Lambda_section"></a>

次のコードの例では、DynamoDB ストリームからレコードを受信することによってトリガーされるイベントを受け取る Lambda 関数の実装方法が示されています。関数は DynamoDB ペイロードを取得し、レコードの内容をログ記録します。

------
#### [ .NET ]

**SDK for .NET**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/integration-ddb-to-lambda)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
.NET を使用して Lambda で DynamoDB イベントの消費。  

```
// Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
using System.Text.Json;
using System.Text;
using Amazon.Lambda.Core;
using Amazon.Lambda.DynamoDBEvents;

// Assembly attribute to enable the Lambda function's JSON input to be converted into a .NET class.
[assembly: LambdaSerializer(typeof(Amazon.Lambda.Serialization.SystemTextJson.DefaultLambdaJsonSerializer))]

namespace AWSLambda_DDB;

public class Function
{
    public void FunctionHandler(DynamoDBEvent dynamoEvent, ILambdaContext context)
    {
        context.Logger.LogInformation($"Beginning to process {dynamoEvent.Records.Count} records...");

        foreach (var record in dynamoEvent.Records)
        {
            context.Logger.LogInformation($"Event ID: {record.EventID}");
            context.Logger.LogInformation($"Event Name: {record.EventName}");

            context.Logger.LogInformation(JsonSerializer.Serialize(record));
        }

        context.Logger.LogInformation("Stream processing complete.");
    }
}
```

------
#### [ Go ]

**SDK for Go V2**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/integration-ddb-to-lambda)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
Go を使用して Lambda で DynamoDB イベントの消費。  

```
// Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
package main

import (
	"context"
	"github.com/aws/aws-lambda-go/lambda"
	"github.com/aws/aws-lambda-go/events"
	"fmt"
)

func HandleRequest(ctx context.Context, event events.DynamoDBEvent) (*string, error) {
	if len(event.Records) == 0 {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("received empty event")
	}

	for _, record := range event.Records {
	 	LogDynamoDBRecord(record)
	}

	message := fmt.Sprintf("Records processed: %d", len(event.Records))
	return &message, nil
}

func main() {
	lambda.Start(HandleRequest)
}

func LogDynamoDBRecord(record events.DynamoDBEventRecord){
	fmt.Println(record.EventID)
	fmt.Println(record.EventName)
	fmt.Printf("%+v\n", record.Change)
}
```

------
#### [ Java ]

**SDK for Java 2.x**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/integration-ddb-to-lambda)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
Java を使用して Lambda で DynamoDB イベントの消費。  

```
import com.amazonaws.services.lambda.runtime.Context;
import com.amazonaws.services.lambda.runtime.RequestHandler;
import com.amazonaws.services.lambda.runtime.events.DynamodbEvent;
import com.amazonaws.services.lambda.runtime.events.DynamodbEvent.DynamodbStreamRecord;
import com.google.gson.Gson;
import com.google.gson.GsonBuilder;

public class example implements RequestHandler<DynamodbEvent, Void> {

    private static final Gson GSON = new GsonBuilder().setPrettyPrinting().create();

    @Override
    public Void handleRequest(DynamodbEvent event, Context context) {
        System.out.println(GSON.toJson(event));
        event.getRecords().forEach(this::logDynamoDBRecord);
        return null;
    }

    private void logDynamoDBRecord(DynamodbStreamRecord record) {
        System.out.println(record.getEventID());
        System.out.println(record.getEventName());
        System.out.println("DynamoDB Record: " + GSON.toJson(record.getDynamodb()));
    }
}
```

------
#### [ JavaScript ]

**SDK for JavaScript (v3)**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/integration-ddb-to-lambda)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
JavaScript を使用した Lambda での DynamoDB イベントの消費。  

```
// Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
exports.handler = async (event, context) => {
    console.log(JSON.stringify(event, null, 2));
    event.Records.forEach(record => {
        logDynamoDBRecord(record);
    });
};

const logDynamoDBRecord = (record) => {
    console.log(record.eventID);
    console.log(record.eventName);
    console.log(`DynamoDB Record: ${JSON.stringify(record.dynamodb)}`);
};
```
TypeScript を使用した Lambda での DynamoDB イベントの消費。  

```
export const handler = async (event, context) => {
    console.log(JSON.stringify(event, null, 2));
    event.Records.forEach(record => {
        logDynamoDBRecord(record);
    });
}
const logDynamoDBRecord = (record) => {
    console.log(record.eventID);
    console.log(record.eventName);
    console.log(`DynamoDB Record: ${JSON.stringify(record.dynamodb)}`);
};
```

------
#### [ PHP ]

**SDK for PHP**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/integration-ddb-to-lambda)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
PHP を使用した Lambda での DynamoDB イベントの消費。  

```
<?php

# using bref/bref and bref/logger for simplicity

use Bref\Context\Context;
use Bref\Event\DynamoDb\DynamoDbEvent;
use Bref\Event\DynamoDb\DynamoDbHandler;
use Bref\Logger\StderrLogger;

require __DIR__ . '/vendor/autoload.php';

class Handler extends DynamoDbHandler
{
    private StderrLogger $logger;

    public function __construct(StderrLogger $logger)
    {
        $this->logger = $logger;
    }

    /**
     * @throws JsonException
     * @throws \Bref\Event\InvalidLambdaEvent
     */
    public function handleDynamoDb(DynamoDbEvent $event, Context $context): void
    {
        $this->logger->info("Processing DynamoDb table items");
        $records = $event->getRecords();

        foreach ($records as $record) {
            $eventName = $record->getEventName();
            $keys = $record->getKeys();
            $old = $record->getOldImage();
            $new = $record->getNewImage();
            
            $this->logger->info("Event Name:".$eventName."\n");
            $this->logger->info("Keys:". json_encode($keys)."\n");
            $this->logger->info("Old Image:". json_encode($old)."\n");
            $this->logger->info("New Image:". json_encode($new));
            
            // TODO: Do interesting work based on the new data

            // Any exception thrown will be logged and the invocation will be marked as failed
        }

        $totalRecords = count($records);
        $this->logger->info("Successfully processed $totalRecords items");
    }
}

$logger = new StderrLogger();
return new Handler($logger);
```

------
#### [ Python ]

**SDK for Python (Boto3)**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/integration-ddb-to-lambda)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
Python を使用して Lambda で DynamoDB イベントの消費。  

```
import json

def lambda_handler(event, context):
    print(json.dumps(event, indent=2))

    for record in event['Records']:
        log_dynamodb_record(record)

def log_dynamodb_record(record):
    print(record['eventID'])
    print(record['eventName'])
    print(f"DynamoDB Record: {json.dumps(record['dynamodb'])}")
```

------
#### [ Ruby ]

**SDK for Ruby**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/integration-ddb-to-lambda)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
Ruby を使用して Lambda で DynamoDB イベントの消費。  

```
def lambda_handler(event:, context:)
    return 'received empty event' if event['Records'].empty?
  
    event['Records'].each do |record|
      log_dynamodb_record(record)
    end
  
    "Records processed: #{event['Records'].length}"
  end
  
  def log_dynamodb_record(record)
    puts record['eventID']
    puts record['eventName']
    puts "DynamoDB Record: #{JSON.generate(record['dynamodb'])}"
  end
```

------
#### [ Rust ]

**SDK for Rust**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/integration-ddb-to-lambda)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
Rust を使用して Lambda で DynamoDB イベントを利用します。  

```
use lambda_runtime::{service_fn, tracing, Error, LambdaEvent};
use aws_lambda_events::{
    event::dynamodb::{Event, EventRecord},
   };


// Built with the following dependencies:
//lambda_runtime = "0.11.1"
//serde_json = "1.0"
//tokio = { version = "1", features = ["macros"] }
//tracing = { version = "0.1", features = ["log"] }
//tracing-subscriber = { version = "0.3", default-features = false, features = ["fmt"] }
//aws_lambda_events = "0.15.0"

async fn function_handler(event: LambdaEvent<Event>) ->Result<(), Error> {
    
    let records = &event.payload.records;
    tracing::info!("event payload: {:?}",records);
    if records.is_empty() {
        tracing::info!("No records found. Exiting.");
        return Ok(());
    }

    for record in records{
        log_dynamo_dbrecord(record);
    }

    tracing::info!("Dynamo db records processed");

    // Prepare the response
    Ok(())

}

fn log_dynamo_dbrecord(record: &EventRecord)-> Result<(), Error>{
    tracing::info!("EventId: {}", record.event_id);
    tracing::info!("EventName: {}", record.event_name);
    tracing::info!("DynamoDB Record: {:?}", record.change );
    Ok(())

}

#[tokio::main]
async fn main() -> Result<(), Error> {
    tracing_subscriber::fmt()
    .with_max_level(tracing::Level::INFO)
    .with_target(false)
    .without_time()
    .init();

    let func = service_fn(function_handler);
    lambda_runtime::run(func).await?;
    Ok(())
    
}
```

------

# Amazon DocumentDB トリガーから Lambda 関数を呼び出す
<a name="lambda_example_serverless_DocumentDB_Lambda_section"></a>

次のコードの例では、DocumentDB 変更ストリームからレコードを受信することによってトリガーされるイベントを受け取る Lambda 関数の実装方法が示されています。関数は DocumentDB ペイロードを取得し、レコードの内容をログ記録します。

------
#### [ .NET ]

**SDK for .NET**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/integration-docdb-to-lambda)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
.NET を使用した Lambda での Amazon DocumentDB イベントの消費。  

```
using Amazon.Lambda.Core;
using System.Text.Json;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text.Json.Serialization;
//Assembly attribute to enable the Lambda function's JSON input to be converted into a .NET class.
[assembly: LambdaSerializer(typeof(Amazon.Lambda.Serialization.SystemTextJson.DefaultLambdaJsonSerializer))]

namespace LambdaDocDb;

public class Function
{
    
     /// <summary>
    /// Lambda function entry point to process Amazon DocumentDB events.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="event">The Amazon DocumentDB event.</param>
    /// <param name="context">The Lambda context object.</param>
    /// <returns>A string to indicate successful processing.</returns>
    public string FunctionHandler(Event evnt, ILambdaContext context)
    {
        
        foreach (var record in evnt.Events)
        {
            ProcessDocumentDBEvent(record, context);
        }

        return "OK";
    }

     private void ProcessDocumentDBEvent(DocumentDBEventRecord record, ILambdaContext context)
    {
        
        var eventData = record.Event;
        var operationType = eventData.OperationType;
        var databaseName = eventData.Ns.Db;
        var collectionName = eventData.Ns.Coll;
        var fullDocument = JsonSerializer.Serialize(eventData.FullDocument, new JsonSerializerOptions { WriteIndented = true });

        context.Logger.LogLine($"Operation type: {operationType}");
        context.Logger.LogLine($"Database: {databaseName}");
        context.Logger.LogLine($"Collection: {collectionName}");
        context.Logger.LogLine($"Full document:\n{fullDocument}");
    }



    public class Event
    {
        [JsonPropertyName("eventSourceArn")]
        public string EventSourceArn { get; set; }

        [JsonPropertyName("events")]
        public List<DocumentDBEventRecord> Events { get; set; }

        [JsonPropertyName("eventSource")]
        public string EventSource { get; set; }
    }

    public class DocumentDBEventRecord
    {
        [JsonPropertyName("event")]
        public EventData Event { get; set; }
    }

    public class EventData
    {
        [JsonPropertyName("_id")]
        public IdData Id { get; set; }

        [JsonPropertyName("clusterTime")]
        public ClusterTime ClusterTime { get; set; }

        [JsonPropertyName("documentKey")]
        public DocumentKey DocumentKey { get; set; }

        [JsonPropertyName("fullDocument")]
        public Dictionary<string, object> FullDocument { get; set; }

        [JsonPropertyName("ns")]
        public Namespace Ns { get; set; }

        [JsonPropertyName("operationType")]
        public string OperationType { get; set; }
    }

    public class IdData
    {
        [JsonPropertyName("_data")]
        public string Data { get; set; }
    }

    public class ClusterTime
    {
        [JsonPropertyName("$timestamp")]
        public Timestamp Timestamp { get; set; }
    }

    public class Timestamp
    {
        [JsonPropertyName("t")]
        public long T { get; set; }

        [JsonPropertyName("i")]
        public int I { get; set; }
    }

    public class DocumentKey
    {
        [JsonPropertyName("_id")]
        public Id Id { get; set; }
    }

    public class Id
    {
        [JsonPropertyName("$oid")]
        public string Oid { get; set; }
    }

    public class Namespace
    {
        [JsonPropertyName("db")]
        public string Db { get; set; }

        [JsonPropertyName("coll")]
        public string Coll { get; set; }
    }
}
```

------
#### [ Go ]

**SDK for Go V2**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/integration-docdb-to-lambda)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
Go を使用して Lambda で Amazon DocumentDB イベントの消費。  

```
package main

import (
	"context"
	"encoding/json"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/aws/aws-lambda-go/lambda"
)

type Event struct {
	Events []Record `json:"events"`
}

type Record struct {
	Event struct {
		OperationType string `json:"operationType"`
		NS            struct {
			DB   string `json:"db"`
			Coll string `json:"coll"`
		} `json:"ns"`
		FullDocument interface{} `json:"fullDocument"`
	} `json:"event"`
}

func main() {
	lambda.Start(handler)
}

func handler(ctx context.Context, event Event) (string, error) {
	fmt.Println("Loading function")
	for _, record := range event.Events {
		logDocumentDBEvent(record)
	}

	return "OK", nil
}

func logDocumentDBEvent(record Record) {
	fmt.Printf("Operation type: %s\n", record.Event.OperationType)
	fmt.Printf("db: %s\n", record.Event.NS.DB)
	fmt.Printf("collection: %s\n", record.Event.NS.Coll)
	docBytes, _ := json.MarshalIndent(record.Event.FullDocument, "", "  ")
	fmt.Printf("Full document: %s\n", string(docBytes))
}
```

------
#### [ Java ]

**SDK for Java 2.x**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/integration-docdb-to-lambda)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
Java を使用した Lambda での Amazon DocumentDB イベントの消費。  

```
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import com.amazonaws.services.lambda.runtime.Context;
import com.amazonaws.services.lambda.runtime.RequestHandler;

public class Example implements RequestHandler<Map<String, Object>, String> {

    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    @Override
    public String handleRequest(Map<String, Object> event, Context context) {
        List<Map<String, Object>> events = (List<Map<String, Object>>) event.get("events");
        for (Map<String, Object> record : events) {
            Map<String, Object> eventData = (Map<String, Object>) record.get("event");
            processEventData(eventData);
        }

        return "OK";
    }

    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    private void processEventData(Map<String, Object> eventData) {
        String operationType = (String) eventData.get("operationType");
        System.out.println("operationType: %s".formatted(operationType));

        Map<String, Object> ns = (Map<String, Object>) eventData.get("ns");

        String db = (String) ns.get("db");
        System.out.println("db: %s".formatted(db));
        String coll = (String) ns.get("coll");
        System.out.println("coll: %s".formatted(coll));

        Map<String, Object> fullDocument = (Map<String, Object>) eventData.get("fullDocument");
        System.out.println("fullDocument: %s".formatted(fullDocument));
    }

}
```

------
#### [ JavaScript ]

**SDK for JavaScript (v3)**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/integration-docdb-to-lambda)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
JavaScript を使用した Lambda での Amazon DocumentDB イベントの消費。  

```
console.log('Loading function');
exports.handler = async (event, context) => {
    event.events.forEach(record => {
        logDocumentDBEvent(record);
    });
    return 'OK';
};

const logDocumentDBEvent = (record) => {
    console.log('Operation type: ' + record.event.operationType);
    console.log('db: ' + record.event.ns.db);
    console.log('collection: ' + record.event.ns.coll);
    console.log('Full document:', JSON.stringify(record.event.fullDocument, null, 2));
};
```
TypeScript を使用して Lambda で Amazon DocumentDB イベントの消費。  

```
import { DocumentDBEventRecord, DocumentDBEventSubscriptionContext } from 'aws-lambda';

console.log('Loading function');

export const handler = async (
  event: DocumentDBEventSubscriptionContext,
  context: any
): Promise<string> => {
  event.events.forEach((record: DocumentDBEventRecord) => {
    logDocumentDBEvent(record);
  });
  return 'OK';
};

const logDocumentDBEvent = (record: DocumentDBEventRecord): void => {
  console.log('Operation type: ' + record.event.operationType);
  console.log('db: ' + record.event.ns.db);
  console.log('collection: ' + record.event.ns.coll);
  console.log('Full document:', JSON.stringify(record.event.fullDocument, null, 2));
};
```

------
#### [ PHP ]

**SDK for PHP**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/integration-docdb-to-lambda)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
PHP を使用して Lambda で Amazon DocumentDB イベントの消費。  

```
<?php

require __DIR__.'/vendor/autoload.php';

use Bref\Context\Context;
use Bref\Event\Handler;

class DocumentDBEventHandler implements Handler
{
    public function handle($event, Context $context): string
    {

        $events = $event['events'] ?? [];
        foreach ($events as $record) {
            $this->logDocumentDBEvent($record['event']);
        }
        return 'OK';
    }

    private function logDocumentDBEvent($event): void
    {
        // Extract information from the event record

        $operationType = $event['operationType'] ?? 'Unknown';
        $db = $event['ns']['db'] ?? 'Unknown';
        $collection = $event['ns']['coll'] ?? 'Unknown';
        $fullDocument = $event['fullDocument'] ?? [];

        // Log the event details

        echo "Operation type: $operationType\n";
        echo "Database: $db\n";
        echo "Collection: $collection\n";
        echo "Full document: " . json_encode($fullDocument, JSON_PRETTY_PRINT) . "\n";
    }
}
return new DocumentDBEventHandler();
```

------
#### [ Python ]

**SDK for Python (Boto3)**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/integration-docdb-to-lambda)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
Python を使用して Lambda で Amazon DocumentDB イベントの消費。  

```
import json

def lambda_handler(event, context):
    for record in event.get('events', []):
        log_document_db_event(record)
    return 'OK'

def log_document_db_event(record):
    event_data = record.get('event', {})
    operation_type = event_data.get('operationType', 'Unknown')
    db = event_data.get('ns', {}).get('db', 'Unknown')
    collection = event_data.get('ns', {}).get('coll', 'Unknown')
    full_document = event_data.get('fullDocument', {})

    print(f"Operation type: {operation_type}")
    print(f"db: {db}")
    print(f"collection: {collection}")
    print("Full document:", json.dumps(full_document, indent=2))
```

------
#### [ Ruby ]

**SDK for Ruby**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/integration-docdb-to-lambda)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
Ruby を使用して Lambda で Amazon DocumentDB イベントの消費。  

```
require 'json'

def lambda_handler(event:, context:)
  event['events'].each do |record|
    log_document_db_event(record)
  end
  'OK'
end

def log_document_db_event(record)
  event_data = record['event'] || {}
  operation_type = event_data['operationType'] || 'Unknown'
  db = event_data.dig('ns', 'db') || 'Unknown'
  collection = event_data.dig('ns', 'coll') || 'Unknown'
  full_document = event_data['fullDocument'] || {}

  puts "Operation type: #{operation_type}"
  puts "db: #{db}"
  puts "collection: #{collection}"
  puts "Full document: #{JSON.pretty_generate(full_document)}"
end
```

------
#### [ Rust ]

**SDK for Rust**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/integration-docdb-to-lambda)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
Rust を使用して Lambda で Amazon DocumentDB イベントの消費。  

```
use lambda_runtime::{service_fn, tracing, Error, LambdaEvent};
use aws_lambda_events::{
    event::documentdb::{DocumentDbEvent, DocumentDbInnerEvent},
   };


// Built with the following dependencies:
//lambda_runtime = "0.11.1"
//serde_json = "1.0"
//tokio = { version = "1", features = ["macros"] }
//tracing = { version = "0.1", features = ["log"] }
//tracing-subscriber = { version = "0.3", default-features = false, features = ["fmt"] }
//aws_lambda_events = "0.15.0"

async fn function_handler(event: LambdaEvent<DocumentDbEvent>) ->Result<(), Error> {
    
    tracing::info!("Event Source ARN: {:?}", event.payload.event_source_arn);
    tracing::info!("Event Source: {:?}", event.payload.event_source);
  
    let records = &event.payload.events;
   
    if records.is_empty() {
        tracing::info!("No records found. Exiting.");
        return Ok(());
    }

    for record in records{
        log_document_db_event(record);
    }

    tracing::info!("Document db records processed");

    // Prepare the response
    Ok(())

}

fn log_document_db_event(record: &DocumentDbInnerEvent)-> Result<(), Error>{
    tracing::info!("Change Event: {:?}", record.event);
    
    Ok(())

}

#[tokio::main]
async fn main() -> Result<(), Error> {
    tracing_subscriber::fmt()
    .with_max_level(tracing::Level::INFO)
    .with_target(false)
    .without_time()
    .init();

    let func = service_fn(function_handler);
    lambda_runtime::run(func).await?;
    Ok(())
    
}
```

------

# Amazon MSK トリガーから Lambda 関数を呼び出す
<a name="lambda_example_serverless_MSK_Lambda_section"></a>

次のコードの例では、Amazon MSK クラスターからレコードを受信することによってトリガーされるイベントを受け取る Lambda 関数の実装方法が示されています。関数は MSK ペイロードを取得し、レコードの内容をログ記録します。

------
#### [ .NET ]

**SDK for .NET**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/integration-msk-to-lambda)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
.NET を使用した Lambda での Amazon MSK イベントの消費。  

```
using System.Text;
using Amazon.Lambda.Core;
using Amazon.Lambda.KafkaEvents;


// Assembly attribute to enable the Lambda function's JSON input to be converted into a .NET class.
[assembly: LambdaSerializer(typeof(Amazon.Lambda.Serialization.SystemTextJson.DefaultLambdaJsonSerializer))]

namespace MSKLambda;

public class Function
{
    
    
    /// <param name="input">The event for the Lambda function handler to process.</param>
    /// <param name="context">The ILambdaContext that provides methods for logging and describing the Lambda environment.</param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    public void FunctionHandler(KafkaEvent evnt, ILambdaContext context)
    {

        foreach (var record in evnt.Records)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Key:" + record.Key); 
            foreach (var eventRecord in record.Value)
            {
                var valueBytes = eventRecord.Value.ToArray();    
                var valueText = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(valueBytes);
                
                Console.WriteLine("Message:" + valueText);
            }
        }
    }
    

}
```

------
#### [ Go ]

**SDK for Go V2**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/integration-msk-to-lambda)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
Go を使用した Lambda での Amazon MSK イベントの消費。  

```
package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/aws/aws-lambda-go/events"
	"github.com/aws/aws-lambda-go/lambda"
)

func handler(event events.KafkaEvent) {
	for key, records := range event.Records {
		fmt.Println("Key:", key)

		for _, record := range records {
			fmt.Println("Record:", record)

			decodedValue, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(record.Value)
			message := string(decodedValue)
			fmt.Println("Message:", message)
		}
	}
}

func main() {
	lambda.Start(handler)
}
```

------
#### [ Java ]

**SDK for Java 2.x**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/integration-msk-to-lambda)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
Java を使用した Lambda での Amazon MSK イベントの消費。  

```
import com.amazonaws.services.lambda.runtime.Context;
import com.amazonaws.services.lambda.runtime.RequestHandler;
import com.amazonaws.services.lambda.runtime.events.KafkaEvent;
import com.amazonaws.services.lambda.runtime.events.KafkaEvent.KafkaEventRecord;

import java.util.Base64;
import java.util.Map;

public class Example implements RequestHandler<KafkaEvent, Void> {

    @Override
    public Void handleRequest(KafkaEvent event, Context context) {
        for (Map.Entry<String, java.util.List<KafkaEventRecord>> entry : event.getRecords().entrySet()) {
            String key = entry.getKey();
            System.out.println("Key: " + key);

            for (KafkaEventRecord record : entry.getValue()) {
                System.out.println("Record: " + record);

                byte[] value = Base64.getDecoder().decode(record.getValue());
                String message = new String(value);
                System.out.println("Message: " + message);
            }
        }

        return null;
    }
}
```

------
#### [ JavaScript ]

**SDK for JavaScript (v3)**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/integration-msk-to-lambda)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
JavaScript を使用した Lambda での Amazon MSK イベントの消費。  

```
exports.handler = async (event) => {
    // Iterate through keys
    for (let key in event.records) {
      console.log('Key: ', key)
      // Iterate through records
      event.records[key].map((record) => {
        console.log('Record: ', record)
        // Decode base64
        const msg = Buffer.from(record.value, 'base64').toString()
        console.log('Message:', msg)
      }) 
    }
}
```
TypeScript を使用した Lambda での Amazon MSK イベントの消費。  

```
import { MSKEvent, Context } from "aws-lambda";
import { Buffer } from "buffer";
import { Logger } from "@aws-lambda-powertools/logger";

const logger = new Logger({
  logLevel: "INFO",
  serviceName: "msk-handler-sample",
});

export const handler = async (
  event: MSKEvent,
  context: Context
): Promise<void> => {
  for (const [topic, topicRecords] of Object.entries(event.records)) {
    logger.info(`Processing key: ${topic}`);

    // Process each record in the partition
    for (const record of topicRecords) {
      try {
        // Decode the message value from base64
        const decodedMessage = Buffer.from(record.value, 'base64').toString();

        logger.info({
          message: decodedMessage
        });
      }
      catch (error) {
        logger.error('Error processing event', { error });
        throw error;
      }
    };
  }
}
```

------
#### [ PHP ]

**SDK for PHP**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/integration-msk-to-lambda)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
PHP を使用した Lambda での Amazon MSK イベントの消費。  

```
<?php
// Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0

// using bref/bref and bref/logger for simplicity

use Bref\Context\Context;
use Bref\Event\Kafka\KafkaEvent;
use Bref\Event\Handler as StdHandler;
use Bref\Logger\StderrLogger;

require __DIR__ . '/vendor/autoload.php';

class Handler implements StdHandler
{
    private StderrLogger $logger;
    public function __construct(StderrLogger $logger)
    {
        $this->logger = $logger;
    }

    /**
     * @throws JsonException
     * @throws \Bref\Event\InvalidLambdaEvent
     */
    public function handle(mixed $event, Context $context): void
    {
        $kafkaEvent = new KafkaEvent($event);
        $this->logger->info("Processing records");
        $records = $kafkaEvent->getRecords();

        foreach ($records as $record) {
            try {
                $key = $record->getKey();
                $this->logger->info("Key: $key");

                $values = $record->getValue();
                $this->logger->info(json_encode($values));

                foreach ($values as $value) {
                    $this->logger->info("Value: $value");
                }
                
            } catch (Exception $e) {
                $this->logger->error($e->getMessage());
            }
        }
        $totalRecords = count($records);
        $this->logger->info("Successfully processed $totalRecords records");
    }
}

$logger = new StderrLogger();
return new Handler($logger);
```

------
#### [ Python ]

**SDK for Python (Boto3)**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/integration-msk-to-lambda)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
Python を使用した Lambda での Amazon MSK イベントの消費。  

```
import base64

def lambda_handler(event, context):
    # Iterate through keys
    for key in event['records']:
        print('Key:', key)
        # Iterate through records
        for record in event['records'][key]:
            print('Record:', record)
            # Decode base64
            msg = base64.b64decode(record['value']).decode('utf-8')
            print('Message:', msg)
```

------
#### [ Ruby ]

**SDK for Ruby**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/integration-msk-to-lambda)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
Ruby を使用した Lambda での Amazon MSK イベントの消費。  

```
require 'base64'

def lambda_handler(event:, context:)
  # Iterate through keys
  event['records'].each do |key, records|
    puts "Key: #{key}"

    # Iterate through records
    records.each do |record|
      puts "Record: #{record}"

      # Decode base64
      msg = Base64.decode64(record['value'])
      puts "Message: #{msg}"
    end
  end
end
```

------
#### [ Rust ]

**SDK for Rust**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/integration-msk-to-lambda)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
Rust を使用した Lambda での Amazon MSK イベントの消費。  

```
use aws_lambda_events::event::kafka::KafkaEvent;
use lambda_runtime::{run, service_fn, tracing, Error, LambdaEvent};
use base64::prelude::*;
use serde_json::{Value};
use tracing::{info};

/// Pre-Requisites:
/// 1. Install Cargo Lambda - see https://www.cargo-lambda.info/guide/getting-started.html
/// 2. Add packages tracing, tracing-subscriber, serde_json, base64
///
/// This is the main body for the function.
/// Write your code inside it.
/// There are some code example in the following URLs:
/// - https://github.com/awslabs/aws-lambda-rust-runtime/tree/main/examples
/// - https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-rust-demo/

async fn function_handler(event: LambdaEvent<KafkaEvent>) -> Result<Value, Error> {

    let payload = event.payload.records;

    for (_name, records) in payload.iter() {

        for record in records {

         let record_text = record.value.as_ref().ok_or("Value is None")?;
         info!("Record: {}", &record_text);

         // perform Base64 decoding
         let record_bytes = BASE64_STANDARD.decode(record_text)?;
         let message = std::str::from_utf8(&record_bytes)?;
         
         info!("Message: {}", message);
        }

    }

    Ok(().into())
}

#[tokio::main]
async fn main() -> Result<(), Error> {

    // required to enable CloudWatch error logging by the runtime
    tracing::init_default_subscriber();
    info!("Setup CW subscriber!");

    run(service_fn(function_handler)).await
}
```

------

# Amazon S3 トリガーから Lambda 関数を呼び出す
<a name="lambda_example_serverless_S3_Lambda_section"></a>

次のコード例は、S3 バケットにオブジェクトをアップロードすることによってトリガーされるイベントを受け取る Lambda 関数を実装する方法を示しています。この関数は、イベントパラメータから S3 バケット名とオブジェクトキーを取得し、Amazon S3 API を呼び出してオブジェクトのコンテンツタイプを取得してログに記録します。

------
#### [ .NET ]

**SDK for .NET**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/integration-s3-to-lambda)リポジトリで完全な例を検索し、設定および実行の方法を確認してください。
.NET を使用して Lambda で S3 イベントを消費します。  

```
// Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using Amazon.Lambda.Core;
using Amazon.S3;
using System;
using Amazon.Lambda.S3Events;
using System.Web;

// Assembly attribute to enable the Lambda function's JSON input to be converted into a .NET class.
[assembly: LambdaSerializer(typeof(Amazon.Lambda.Serialization.SystemTextJson.DefaultLambdaJsonSerializer))]

namespace S3Integration
{
    public class Function
    {
        private static AmazonS3Client _s3Client;
        public Function() : this(null)
        {
        }

        internal Function(AmazonS3Client s3Client)
        {
            _s3Client = s3Client ?? new AmazonS3Client();
        }

        public async Task<string> Handler(S3Event evt, ILambdaContext context)
        {
            try
            {
                if (evt.Records.Count <= 0)
                {
                    context.Logger.LogLine("Empty S3 Event received");
                    return string.Empty;
                }

                var bucket = evt.Records[0].S3.Bucket.Name;
                var key = HttpUtility.UrlDecode(evt.Records[0].S3.Object.Key);

                context.Logger.LogLine($"Request is for {bucket} and {key}");

                var objectResult = await _s3Client.GetObjectAsync(bucket, key);

                context.Logger.LogLine($"Returning {objectResult.Key}");

                return objectResult.Key;
            }
            catch (Exception e)
            {
                context.Logger.LogLine($"Error processing request - {e.Message}");

                return string.Empty;
            }
        }
    }
}
```

------
#### [ Go ]

**SDK for Go V2**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/integration-s3-to-lambda)リポジトリで完全な例を検索し、設定および実行の方法を確認してください。
Go を使用して Lambda で S3 イベントを消費します。  

```
// Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
package main

import (
	"context"
	"log"

	"github.com/aws/aws-lambda-go/events"
	"github.com/aws/aws-lambda-go/lambda"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/config"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/s3"
)

func handler(ctx context.Context, s3Event events.S3Event) error {
	sdkConfig, err := config.LoadDefaultConfig(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		log.Printf("failed to load default config: %s", err)
		return err
	}
	s3Client := s3.NewFromConfig(sdkConfig)

	for _, record := range s3Event.Records {
		bucket := record.S3.Bucket.Name
		key := record.S3.Object.URLDecodedKey
		headOutput, err := s3Client.HeadObject(ctx, &s3.HeadObjectInput{
			Bucket: &bucket,
			Key:    &key,
		})
		if err != nil {
			log.Printf("error getting head of object %s/%s: %s", bucket, key, err)
			return err
		}
		log.Printf("successfully retrieved %s/%s of type %s", bucket, key, *headOutput.ContentType)
	}

	return nil
}

func main() {
	lambda.Start(handler)
}
```

------
#### [ Java ]

**SDK for Java 2.x**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/integration-s3-to-lambda)リポジトリで完全な例を検索し、設定および実行の方法を確認してください。
Java を使用した Lambda での S3 イベントの消費。  

```
// Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
package example;

import software.amazon.awssdk.services.s3.model.HeadObjectRequest;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.s3.model.HeadObjectResponse;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.s3.S3Client;

import com.amazonaws.services.lambda.runtime.Context;
import com.amazonaws.services.lambda.runtime.RequestHandler;
import com.amazonaws.services.lambda.runtime.events.S3Event;
import com.amazonaws.services.lambda.runtime.events.models.s3.S3EventNotification.S3EventNotificationRecord;

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

public class Handler implements RequestHandler<S3Event, String> {
    private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(Handler.class);
    @Override
    public String handleRequest(S3Event s3event, Context context) {
        try {
          S3EventNotificationRecord record = s3event.getRecords().get(0);
          String srcBucket = record.getS3().getBucket().getName();
          String srcKey = record.getS3().getObject().getUrlDecodedKey();

          S3Client s3Client = S3Client.builder().build();
          HeadObjectResponse headObject = getHeadObject(s3Client, srcBucket, srcKey);

          logger.info("Successfully retrieved " + srcBucket + "/" + srcKey + " of type " + headObject.contentType());

          return "Ok";
        } catch (Exception e) {
          throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }
    }

    private HeadObjectResponse getHeadObject(S3Client s3Client, String bucket, String key) {
        HeadObjectRequest headObjectRequest = HeadObjectRequest.builder()
                .bucket(bucket)
                .key(key)
                .build();
        return s3Client.headObject(headObjectRequest);
    }
}
```

------
#### [ JavaScript ]

**SDK for JavaScript (v3)**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/integration-s3-to-lambda)リポジトリで完全な例を検索し、設定および実行の方法を確認してください。
JavaScript を使用した Lambda での S3 イベントの消費。  

```
import { S3Client, HeadObjectCommand } from "@aws-sdk/client-s3";

const client = new S3Client();

export const handler = async (event, context) => {

    // Get the object from the event and show its content type
    const bucket = event.Records[0].s3.bucket.name;
    const key = decodeURIComponent(event.Records[0].s3.object.key.replace(/\+/g, ' '));

    try {
        const { ContentType } = await client.send(new HeadObjectCommand({
            Bucket: bucket,
            Key: key,
        }));

        console.log('CONTENT TYPE:', ContentType);
        return ContentType;

    } catch (err) {
        console.log(err);
        const message = `Error getting object ${key} from bucket ${bucket}. Make sure they exist and your bucket is in the same region as this function.`;
        console.log(message);
        throw new Error(message);
    }
};
```
TypeScript を使用した Lambda での S3 イベントの消費。  

```
// Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
import { S3Event } from 'aws-lambda';
import { S3Client, HeadObjectCommand } from '@aws-sdk/client-s3';

const s3 = new S3Client({ region: process.env.AWS_REGION });

export const handler = async (event: S3Event): Promise<string | undefined> => {
  // Get the object from the event and show its content type
  const bucket = event.Records[0].s3.bucket.name;
  const key = decodeURIComponent(event.Records[0].s3.object.key.replace(/\+/g, ' '));
  const params = {
    Bucket: bucket,
    Key: key,
  };
  try {
    const { ContentType } = await s3.send(new HeadObjectCommand(params));
    console.log('CONTENT TYPE:', ContentType);
    return ContentType;
  } catch (err) {
    console.log(err);
    const message = `Error getting object ${key} from bucket ${bucket}. Make sure they exist and your bucket is in the same region as this function.`;
    console.log(message);
    throw new Error(message);
  }
};
```

------
#### [ PHP ]

**SDK for PHP**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/integration-s3-to-lambda)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
PHP を使用して Lambda で S3 イベントの消費。  

```
<?php

use Bref\Context\Context;
use Bref\Event\S3\S3Event;
use Bref\Event\S3\S3Handler;
use Bref\Logger\StderrLogger;

require __DIR__ . '/vendor/autoload.php';


class Handler extends S3Handler 
{
    private StderrLogger $logger;
    public function __construct(StderrLogger $logger)
    {
        $this->logger = $logger;
    }
    
    public function handleS3(S3Event $event, Context $context) : void
    {
        $this->logger->info("Processing S3 records");

        // Get the object from the event and show its content type
        $records = $event->getRecords();
        
        foreach ($records as $record) 
        {
            $bucket = $record->getBucket()->getName();
            $key = urldecode($record->getObject()->getKey());

            try {
                $fileSize = urldecode($record->getObject()->getSize());
                echo "File Size: " . $fileSize . "\n";
                // TODO: Implement your custom processing logic here
            } catch (Exception $e) {
                echo $e->getMessage() . "\n";
                echo 'Error getting object ' . $key . ' from bucket ' . $bucket . '. Make sure they exist and your bucket is in the same region as this function.' . "\n";
                throw $e;
            }
        }
    }
}

$logger = new StderrLogger();
return new Handler($logger);
```

------
#### [ Python ]

**SDK for Python (Boto3)**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/integration-s3-to-lambda)リポジトリで完全な例を検索し、設定および実行の方法を確認してください。
Python を使用して Lambda で S3 イベントを消費します。  

```
# Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
import json
import urllib.parse
import boto3

print('Loading function')

s3 = boto3.client('s3')


def lambda_handler(event, context):
    #print("Received event: " + json.dumps(event, indent=2))

    # Get the object from the event and show its content type
    bucket = event['Records'][0]['s3']['bucket']['name']
    key = urllib.parse.unquote_plus(event['Records'][0]['s3']['object']['key'], encoding='utf-8')
    try:
        response = s3.get_object(Bucket=bucket, Key=key)
        print("CONTENT TYPE: " + response['ContentType'])
        return response['ContentType']
    except Exception as e:
        print(e)
        print('Error getting object {} from bucket {}. Make sure they exist and your bucket is in the same region as this function.'.format(key, bucket))
        raise e
```

------
#### [ Ruby ]

**SDK for Ruby**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/integration-s3-to-lambda)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
Ruby を使用して Lambda での S3 イベントの消費。  

```
require 'json'
require 'uri'
require 'aws-sdk'

puts 'Loading function'

def lambda_handler(event:, context:)
  s3 = Aws::S3::Client.new(region: 'region') # Your AWS region
  # puts "Received event: #{JSON.dump(event)}"

  # Get the object from the event and show its content type
  bucket = event['Records'][0]['s3']['bucket']['name']
  key = URI.decode_www_form_component(event['Records'][0]['s3']['object']['key'], Encoding::UTF_8)
  begin
    response = s3.get_object(bucket: bucket, key: key)
    puts "CONTENT TYPE: #{response.content_type}"
    return response.content_type
  rescue StandardError => e
    puts e.message
    puts "Error getting object #{key} from bucket #{bucket}. Make sure they exist and your bucket is in the same region as this function."
    raise e
  end
end
```

------
#### [ Rust ]

**SDK for Rust**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/integration-s3-to-lambda)リポジトリで完全な例を検索し、設定および実行の方法を確認してください。
Rust を使用して Lambda で S3 イベントを消費します。  

```
// Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
use aws_lambda_events::event::s3::S3Event;
use aws_sdk_s3::{Client};
use lambda_runtime::{run, service_fn, Error, LambdaEvent};


/// Main function
#[tokio::main]
async fn main() -> Result<(), Error> {
    tracing_subscriber::fmt()
        .with_max_level(tracing::Level::INFO)
        .with_target(false)
        .without_time()
        .init();

    // Initialize the AWS SDK for Rust
    let config = aws_config::load_from_env().await;
    let s3_client = Client::new(&config);

    let res = run(service_fn(|request: LambdaEvent<S3Event>| {
        function_handler(&s3_client, request)
    })).await;

    res
}

async fn function_handler(
    s3_client: &Client,
    evt: LambdaEvent<S3Event>
) -> Result<(), Error> {
    tracing::info!(records = ?evt.payload.records.len(), "Received request from SQS");

    if evt.payload.records.len() == 0 {
        tracing::info!("Empty S3 event received");
    }

    let bucket = evt.payload.records[0].s3.bucket.name.as_ref().expect("Bucket name to exist");
    let key = evt.payload.records[0].s3.object.key.as_ref().expect("Object key to exist");

    tracing::info!("Request is for {} and object {}", bucket, key);

    let s3_get_object_result = s3_client
        .get_object()
        .bucket(bucket)
        .key(key)
        .send()
        .await;

    match s3_get_object_result {
        Ok(_) => tracing::info!("S3 Get Object success, the s3GetObjectResult contains a 'body' property of type ByteStream"),
        Err(_) => tracing::info!("Failure with S3 Get Object request")
    }

    Ok(())
}
```

------

# Amazon SNS トリガーから Lambda 関数を呼び出す
<a name="lambda_example_serverless_SNS_Lambda_section"></a>

次のコード例は、SNS トピックからメッセージを受信することによってトリガーされるイベントを受け取る Lambda 関数を実装する方法を示しています。この関数はイベントパラメータからメッセージを取得し、各メッセージの内容を記録します。

------
#### [ .NET ]

**SDK for .NET**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/integration-sns-to-lambda)リポジトリで完全な例を検索し、設定および実行する方法を確認してください。
.NET を使用した Lambda での SNS イベントの消費。  

```
// Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
using Amazon.Lambda.Core;
using Amazon.Lambda.SNSEvents;


// Assembly attribute to enable the Lambda function's JSON input to be converted into a .NET class.
[assembly: LambdaSerializer(typeof(Amazon.Lambda.Serialization.SystemTextJson.DefaultLambdaJsonSerializer))]

namespace SnsIntegration;

public class Function
{
    public async Task FunctionHandler(SNSEvent evnt, ILambdaContext context)
    {
        foreach (var record in evnt.Records)
        {
            await ProcessRecordAsync(record, context);
        }
        context.Logger.LogInformation("done");
    }

    private async Task ProcessRecordAsync(SNSEvent.SNSRecord record, ILambdaContext context)
    {
        try
        {
            context.Logger.LogInformation($"Processed record {record.Sns.Message}");

            // TODO: Do interesting work based on the new message
            await Task.CompletedTask;
        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            //You can use Dead Letter Queue to handle failures. By configuring a Lambda DLQ.
            context.Logger.LogError($"An error occurred");
            throw;
        }
    }
}
```

------
#### [ Go ]

**SDK for Go V2**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/integration-sns-to-lambda)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
Go を使用して Lambda で SNS イベントを消費します。  

```
// Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
package main

import (
	"context"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/aws/aws-lambda-go/events"
	"github.com/aws/aws-lambda-go/lambda"
)

func handler(ctx context.Context, snsEvent events.SNSEvent) {
	for _, record := range snsEvent.Records {
		processMessage(record)
	}
	fmt.Println("done")
}

func processMessage(record events.SNSEventRecord) {
	message := record.SNS.Message
	fmt.Printf("Processed message: %s\n", message)
	// TODO: Process your record here
}

func main() {
	lambda.Start(handler)
}
```

------
#### [ Java ]

**SDK for Java 2.x**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/integration-sns-to-lambda)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
Java を使用した Lambda での SNS イベントの消費。  

```
// Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
package example;

import com.amazonaws.services.lambda.runtime.Context;
import com.amazonaws.services.lambda.runtime.LambdaLogger;
import com.amazonaws.services.lambda.runtime.RequestHandler;
import com.amazonaws.services.lambda.runtime.events.SNSEvent;
import com.amazonaws.services.lambda.runtime.events.SNSEvent.SNSRecord;


import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;

public class SNSEventHandler implements RequestHandler<SNSEvent, Boolean> {
    LambdaLogger logger;

    @Override
    public Boolean handleRequest(SNSEvent event, Context context) {
        logger = context.getLogger();
        List<SNSRecord> records = event.getRecords();
        if (!records.isEmpty()) {
            Iterator<SNSRecord> recordsIter = records.iterator();
            while (recordsIter.hasNext()) {
                processRecord(recordsIter.next());
            }
        }
        return Boolean.TRUE;
    }

    public void processRecord(SNSRecord record) {
        try {
            String message = record.getSNS().getMessage();
            logger.log("message: " + message);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }
    }

}
```

------
#### [ JavaScript ]

**SDK for JavaScript (v3)**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/blob/main/integration-sns-to-lambda)リポジトリで完全な例を検索し、設定および実行する方法を確認してください。
JavaScript を使用した Lambda での SNS イベントの消費。  

```
// Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
exports.handler = async (event, context) => {
  for (const record of event.Records) {
    await processMessageAsync(record);
  }
  console.info("done");
};

async function processMessageAsync(record) {
  try {
    const message = JSON.stringify(record.Sns.Message);
    console.log(`Processed message ${message}`);
    await Promise.resolve(1); //Placeholder for actual async work
  } catch (err) {
    console.error("An error occurred");
    throw err;
  }
}
```
TypeScript を使用した Lambda での SNS イベントの消費。  

```
// Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
import { SNSEvent, Context, SNSHandler, SNSEventRecord } from "aws-lambda";

export const functionHandler: SNSHandler = async (
  event: SNSEvent,
  context: Context
): Promise<void> => {
  for (const record of event.Records) {
    await processMessageAsync(record);
  }
  console.info("done");
};

async function processMessageAsync(record: SNSEventRecord): Promise<any> {
  try {
    const message: string = JSON.stringify(record.Sns.Message);
    console.log(`Processed message ${message}`);
    await Promise.resolve(1); //Placeholder for actual async work
  } catch (err) {
    console.error("An error occurred");
    throw err;
  }
}
```

------
#### [ PHP ]

**SDK for PHP**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/integration-sns-to-lambda)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
PHP を使用して Lambda で SNS イベントを消費します。  

```
// Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
<?php

/* 
Since native PHP support for AWS Lambda is not available, we are utilizing Bref's PHP functions runtime for AWS Lambda.
For more information on Bref's PHP runtime for Lambda, refer to: https://bref.sh/docs/runtimes/function

Another approach would be to create a custom runtime. 
A practical example can be found here: https://aws.amazon.com/blogs/apn/aws-lambda-custom-runtime-for-php-a-practical-example/
*/

// Additional composer packages may be required when using Bref or any other PHP functions runtime.
// require __DIR__ . '/vendor/autoload.php';

use Bref\Context\Context;
use Bref\Event\Sns\SnsEvent;
use Bref\Event\Sns\SnsHandler;

class Handler extends SnsHandler
{
    public function handleSns(SnsEvent $event, Context $context): void
    {
        foreach ($event->getRecords() as $record) {
            $message = $record->getMessage();

            // TODO: Implement your custom processing logic here
            // Any exception thrown will be logged and the invocation will be marked as failed

            echo "Processed Message: $message" . PHP_EOL;
        }
    }
}

return new Handler();
```

------
#### [ Python ]

**SDK for Python (Boto3)**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/integration-sns-to-lambda)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
Python を使用して Lambda で SNS イベントを消費します。  

```
# Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
def lambda_handler(event, context):
    for record in event['Records']:
        process_message(record)
    print("done")

def process_message(record):
    try:
        message = record['Sns']['Message']
        print(f"Processed message {message}")
        # TODO; Process your record here
        
    except Exception as e:
        print("An error occurred")
        raise e
```

------
#### [ Ruby ]

**SDK for Ruby**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/integration-sns-to-lambda)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
Ruby を使用した Lambda での SNS イベントの消費。  

```
# Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
def lambda_handler(event:, context:)
  event['Records'].map { |record| process_message(record) }
end

def process_message(record)
  message = record['Sns']['Message']
  puts("Processing message: #{message}")
rescue StandardError => e
  puts("Error processing message: #{e}")
  raise
end
```

------
#### [ Rust ]

**SDK for Rust**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/integration-sns-to-lambda)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
Rust を使用して Lambda で SNS イベントを消費します。  

```
// Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
use aws_lambda_events::event::sns::SnsEvent;
use aws_lambda_events::sns::SnsRecord;
use lambda_runtime::{run, service_fn, Error, LambdaEvent};
use tracing::info;

// Built with the following dependencies:
//  aws_lambda_events = { version = "0.10.0", default-features = false, features = ["sns"] }
//  lambda_runtime = "0.8.1"
//  tokio = { version = "1", features = ["macros"] }
//  tracing = { version = "0.1", features = ["log"] }
//  tracing-subscriber = { version = "0.3", default-features = false, features = ["fmt"] }

async fn function_handler(event: LambdaEvent<SnsEvent>) -> Result<(), Error> {
    for event in event.payload.records {
        process_record(&event)?;
    }
    
    Ok(())
}

fn process_record(record: &SnsRecord) -> Result<(), Error> {
    info!("Processing SNS Message: {}", record.sns.message);

    // Implement your record handling code here.

    Ok(())
}

#[tokio::main]
async fn main() -> Result<(), Error> {
    tracing_subscriber::fmt()
        .with_max_level(tracing::Level::INFO)
        .with_target(false)
        .without_time()
        .init();

    run(service_fn(function_handler)).await
}
```

------

# Amazon SQS トリガーから Lambda 関数を呼び出す
<a name="lambda_example_serverless_SQS_Lambda_section"></a>

次のコード例では、SQS キューからメッセージを受信することによってトリガーされるイベントを受け取る、Lambda 関数の実装方法を示しています。この関数はイベントパラメータからメッセージを取得し、各メッセージの内容を記録します。

------
#### [ .NET ]

**SDK for .NET**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/integration-sqs-to-lambda)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
.NET を使用した Lambda での SQS イベントの消費。  

```
// Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
using Amazon.Lambda.Core;
using Amazon.Lambda.SQSEvents;


// Assembly attribute to enable the Lambda function's JSON input to be converted into a .NET class.
[assembly: LambdaSerializer(typeof(Amazon.Lambda.Serialization.SystemTextJson.DefaultLambdaJsonSerializer))]

namespace SqsIntegrationSampleCode
{
    public async Task FunctionHandler(SQSEvent evnt, ILambdaContext context)
    {
        foreach (var message in evnt.Records)
        {
            await ProcessMessageAsync(message, context);
        }

        context.Logger.LogInformation("done");
    }

    private async Task ProcessMessageAsync(SQSEvent.SQSMessage message, ILambdaContext context)
    {
        try
        {
            context.Logger.LogInformation($"Processed message {message.Body}");

            // TODO: Do interesting work based on the new message
            await Task.CompletedTask;
        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            //You can use Dead Letter Queue to handle failures. By configuring a Lambda DLQ.
            context.Logger.LogError($"An error occurred");
            throw;
        }

    }
}
```

------
#### [ Go ]

**SDK for Go V2**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/integration-sqs-to-lambda)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
Go を使用した Lambda での SQS イベントの消費。  

```
// Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
package integration_sqs_to_lambda

import (
	"fmt"
	"github.com/aws/aws-lambda-go/events"
	"github.com/aws/aws-lambda-go/lambda"
)

func handler(event events.SQSEvent) error {
	for _, record := range event.Records {
		err := processMessage(record)
		if err != nil {
			return err
		}
	}
	fmt.Println("done")
	return nil
}

func processMessage(record events.SQSMessage) error {
	fmt.Printf("Processed message %s\n", record.Body)
	// TODO: Do interesting work based on the new message
	return nil
}

func main() {
	lambda.Start(handler)
}
```

------
#### [ Java ]

**SDK for Java 2.x**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/integration-sqs-to-lambda)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
Java を使用した Lambda での SQS イベントの消費。  

```
// Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
import com.amazonaws.services.lambda.runtime.Context;
import com.amazonaws.services.lambda.runtime.RequestHandler;
import com.amazonaws.services.lambda.runtime.events.SQSEvent;
import com.amazonaws.services.lambda.runtime.events.SQSEvent.SQSMessage;

public class Function implements RequestHandler<SQSEvent, Void> {
    @Override
    public Void handleRequest(SQSEvent sqsEvent, Context context) {
        for (SQSMessage msg : sqsEvent.getRecords()) {
            processMessage(msg, context);
        }
        context.getLogger().log("done");
        return null;
    }

    private void processMessage(SQSMessage msg, Context context) {
        try {
            context.getLogger().log("Processed message " + msg.getBody());

            // TODO: Do interesting work based on the new message

        } catch (Exception e) {
            context.getLogger().log("An error occurred");
            throw e;
        }

    }
}
```

------
#### [ JavaScript ]

**SDK for JavaScript (v3)**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/blob/main/integration-sqs-to-lambda)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
JavaScript を使用した Lambda での SQS イベントの消費。  

```
// Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
exports.handler = async (event, context) => {
  for (const message of event.Records) {
    await processMessageAsync(message);
  }
  console.info("done");
};

async function processMessageAsync(message) {
  try {
    console.log(`Processed message ${message.body}`);
    // TODO: Do interesting work based on the new message
    await Promise.resolve(1); //Placeholder for actual async work
  } catch (err) {
    console.error("An error occurred");
    throw err;
  }
}
```
TypeScript を使用した Lambda での SQS イベントの消費。  

```
// Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
import { SQSEvent, Context, SQSHandler, SQSRecord } from "aws-lambda";

export const functionHandler: SQSHandler = async (
  event: SQSEvent,
  context: Context
): Promise<void> => {
  for (const message of event.Records) {
    await processMessageAsync(message);
  }
  console.info("done");
};

async function processMessageAsync(message: SQSRecord): Promise<any> {
  try {
    console.log(`Processed message ${message.body}`);
    // TODO: Do interesting work based on the new message
    await Promise.resolve(1); //Placeholder for actual async work
  } catch (err) {
    console.error("An error occurred");
    throw err;
  }
}
```

------
#### [ PHP ]

**SDK for PHP**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/integration-sqs-to-lambda)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
PHP を使用した Lambda での SQS イベントの消費。  

```
// Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
<?php

# using bref/bref and bref/logger for simplicity

use Bref\Context\Context;
use Bref\Event\InvalidLambdaEvent;
use Bref\Event\Sqs\SqsEvent;
use Bref\Event\Sqs\SqsHandler;
use Bref\Logger\StderrLogger;

require __DIR__ . '/vendor/autoload.php';

class Handler extends SqsHandler
{
    private StderrLogger $logger;
    public function __construct(StderrLogger $logger)
    {
        $this->logger = $logger;
    }

    /**
     * @throws InvalidLambdaEvent
     */
    public function handleSqs(SqsEvent $event, Context $context): void
    {
        foreach ($event->getRecords() as $record) {
            $body = $record->getBody();
            // TODO: Do interesting work based on the new message
        }
    }
}

$logger = new StderrLogger();
return new Handler($logger);
```

------
#### [ Python ]

**SDK for Python (Boto3)**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/integration-sqs-to-lambda)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
Python を使用した Lambda での SQS イベントの消費。  

```
# Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
def lambda_handler(event, context):
    for message in event['Records']:
        process_message(message)
    print("done")

def process_message(message):
    try:
        print(f"Processed message {message['body']}")
        # TODO: Do interesting work based on the new message
    except Exception as err:
        print("An error occurred")
        raise err
```

------
#### [ Ruby ]

**SDK for Ruby**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/integration-sqs-to-lambda)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
Ruby を使用した Lambda での SQS イベントの消費。  

```
# Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
def lambda_handler(event:, context:)
  event['Records'].each do |message|
    process_message(message)
  end
  puts "done"
end

def process_message(message)
  begin
    puts "Processed message #{message['body']}"
    # TODO: Do interesting work based on the new message
  rescue StandardError => err
    puts "An error occurred"
    raise err
  end
end
```

------
#### [ Rust ]

**SDK for Rust**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/integration-sqs-to-lambda)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
Rust を使用して Lambda で SQS イベントを消費します。  

```
// Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
use aws_lambda_events::event::sqs::SqsEvent;
use lambda_runtime::{run, service_fn, Error, LambdaEvent};

async fn function_handler(event: LambdaEvent<SqsEvent>) -> Result<(), Error> {
    event.payload.records.iter().for_each(|record| {
        // process the record
        tracing::info!("Message body: {}", record.body.as_deref().unwrap_or_default())
    });

    Ok(())
}

#[tokio::main]
async fn main() -> Result<(), Error> {
    tracing_subscriber::fmt()
        .with_max_level(tracing::Level::INFO)
        // disable printing the name of the module in every log line.
        .with_target(false)
        // disabling time is handy because CloudWatch will add the ingestion time.
        .without_time()
        .init();

    run(service_fn(function_handler)).await
}
```

------

# Kinesis トリガーを使用した Lambda 関数でのバッチアイテム失敗のレポート
<a name="lambda_example_serverless_Kinesis_Lambda_batch_item_failures_section"></a>

以下のコード例では、Kinesis ストリームからイベントを受け取る Lambda 関数のための、部分的なバッチレスポンスの実装方法を示しています。この関数は、レスポンスとしてバッチアイテムの失敗を報告し、対象のメッセージを後で再試行するよう Lambda に伝えます。

------
#### [ .NET ]

**SDK for .NET**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/integration-kinesis-to-lambda-with-batch-item-handling)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
.NET を使用した Lambda での Kinesis バッチアイテム失敗のレポート。  

```
// Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
using System.Text;
using System.Text.Json.Serialization;
using Amazon.Lambda.Core;
using Amazon.Lambda.KinesisEvents;
using AWS.Lambda.Powertools.Logging;

// Assembly attribute to enable the Lambda function's JSON input to be converted into a .NET class.
[assembly: LambdaSerializer(typeof(Amazon.Lambda.Serialization.SystemTextJson.DefaultLambdaJsonSerializer))]

namespace KinesisIntegration;

public class Function
{
    // Powertools Logger requires an environment variables against your function
    // POWERTOOLS_SERVICE_NAME
    [Logging(LogEvent = true)]
    public async Task<StreamsEventResponse> FunctionHandler(KinesisEvent evnt, ILambdaContext context)
    {
        if (evnt.Records.Count == 0)
        {
            Logger.LogInformation("Empty Kinesis Event received");
            return new StreamsEventResponse();
        }

        foreach (var record in evnt.Records)
        {
            try
            {
                Logger.LogInformation($"Processed Event with EventId: {record.EventId}");
                string data = await GetRecordDataAsync(record.Kinesis, context);
                Logger.LogInformation($"Data: {data}");
                // TODO: Do interesting work based on the new data
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                Logger.LogError($"An error occurred {ex.Message}");
                /* Since we are working with streams, we can return the failed item immediately.
                   Lambda will immediately begin to retry processing from this failed item onwards. */
                return new StreamsEventResponse
                {
                    BatchItemFailures = new List<StreamsEventResponse.BatchItemFailure>
                    {
                        new StreamsEventResponse.BatchItemFailure { ItemIdentifier = record.Kinesis.SequenceNumber }
                    }
                };
            }
        }
        Logger.LogInformation($"Successfully processed {evnt.Records.Count} records.");
        return new StreamsEventResponse();
    }

    private async Task<string> GetRecordDataAsync(KinesisEvent.Record record, ILambdaContext context)
    {
        byte[] bytes = record.Data.ToArray();
        string data = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(bytes);
        await Task.CompletedTask; //Placeholder for actual async work
        return data;
    }
}

public class StreamsEventResponse
{
    [JsonPropertyName("batchItemFailures")]
    public IList<BatchItemFailure> BatchItemFailures { get; set; }
    public class BatchItemFailure
    {
        [JsonPropertyName("itemIdentifier")]
        public string ItemIdentifier { get; set; }
    }
}
```

------
#### [ Go ]

**SDK for Go V2**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/integration-kinesis-to-lambda-with-batch-item-handling)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
Go を使用した Lambda での Kinesis バッチアイテム失敗のレポート。  

```
// Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
package main

import (
	"context"
	"fmt"
	"github.com/aws/aws-lambda-go/events"
	"github.com/aws/aws-lambda-go/lambda"
)

func handler(ctx context.Context, kinesisEvent events.KinesisEvent) (map[string]interface{}, error) {
	batchItemFailures := []map[string]interface{}{}

	for _, record := range kinesisEvent.Records {
		curRecordSequenceNumber := ""

		// Process your record
		if /* Your record processing condition here */ {
			curRecordSequenceNumber = record.Kinesis.SequenceNumber
		}

		// Add a condition to check if the record processing failed
		if curRecordSequenceNumber != "" {
			batchItemFailures = append(batchItemFailures, map[string]interface{}{"itemIdentifier": curRecordSequenceNumber})
		}
	}

	kinesisBatchResponse := map[string]interface{}{
		"batchItemFailures": batchItemFailures,
	}
	return kinesisBatchResponse, nil
}

func main() {
	lambda.Start(handler)
}
```

------
#### [ Java ]

**SDK for Java 2.x**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/integration-kinesis-to-lambda-with-batch-item-handling)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
Java を使用した Lambda での Kinesis バッチアイテム失敗のレポート。  

```
// Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
import com.amazonaws.services.lambda.runtime.Context;
import com.amazonaws.services.lambda.runtime.RequestHandler;
import com.amazonaws.services.lambda.runtime.events.KinesisEvent;
import com.amazonaws.services.lambda.runtime.events.StreamsEventResponse;

import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class ProcessKinesisRecords implements RequestHandler<KinesisEvent, StreamsEventResponse> {

    @Override
    public StreamsEventResponse handleRequest(KinesisEvent input, Context context) {

        List<StreamsEventResponse.BatchItemFailure> batchItemFailures = new ArrayList<>();
        String curRecordSequenceNumber = "";

        for (KinesisEvent.KinesisEventRecord kinesisEventRecord : input.getRecords()) {
            try {
                //Process your record
                KinesisEvent.Record kinesisRecord = kinesisEventRecord.getKinesis();
                curRecordSequenceNumber = kinesisRecord.getSequenceNumber();

            } catch (Exception e) {
                /* Since we are working with streams, we can return the failed item immediately.
                   Lambda will immediately begin to retry processing from this failed item onwards. */
                batchItemFailures.add(new StreamsEventResponse.BatchItemFailure(curRecordSequenceNumber));
                return new StreamsEventResponse(batchItemFailures);
            }
        }
       
       return new StreamsEventResponse(batchItemFailures);   
    }
}
```

------
#### [ JavaScript ]

**SDK for JavaScript (v3)**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/blob/main/integration-kinesis-to-lambda-with-batch-item-handling)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
Javascript を使用した Lambda での Kinesis バッチアイテム失敗のレポート。  

```
// Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
exports.handler = async (event, context) => {
  for (const record of event.Records) {
    try {
      console.log(`Processed Kinesis Event - EventID: ${record.eventID}`);
      const recordData = await getRecordDataAsync(record.kinesis);
      console.log(`Record Data: ${recordData}`);
      // TODO: Do interesting work based on the new data
    } catch (err) {
      console.error(`An error occurred ${err}`);
      /* Since we are working with streams, we can return the failed item immediately.
            Lambda will immediately begin to retry processing from this failed item onwards. */
      return {
        batchItemFailures: [{ itemIdentifier: record.kinesis.sequenceNumber }],
      };
    }
  }
  console.log(`Successfully processed ${event.Records.length} records.`);
  return { batchItemFailures: [] };
};

async function getRecordDataAsync(payload) {
  var data = Buffer.from(payload.data, "base64").toString("utf-8");
  await Promise.resolve(1); //Placeholder for actual async work
  return data;
}
```
TypeScript を使用した Lambda での Kinesis バッチアイテム失敗のレポート。  

```
// Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
import {
  KinesisStreamEvent,
  Context,
  KinesisStreamHandler,
  KinesisStreamRecordPayload,
  KinesisStreamBatchResponse,
} from "aws-lambda";
import { Buffer } from "buffer";
import { Logger } from "@aws-lambda-powertools/logger";

const logger = new Logger({
  logLevel: "INFO",
  serviceName: "kinesis-stream-handler-sample",
});

export const functionHandler: KinesisStreamHandler = async (
  event: KinesisStreamEvent,
  context: Context
): Promise<KinesisStreamBatchResponse> => {
  for (const record of event.Records) {
    try {
      logger.info(`Processed Kinesis Event - EventID: ${record.eventID}`);
      const recordData = await getRecordDataAsync(record.kinesis);
      logger.info(`Record Data: ${recordData}`);
      // TODO: Do interesting work based on the new data
    } catch (err) {
      logger.error(`An error occurred ${err}`);
      /* Since we are working with streams, we can return the failed item immediately.
            Lambda will immediately begin to retry processing from this failed item onwards. */
      return {
        batchItemFailures: [{ itemIdentifier: record.kinesis.sequenceNumber }],
      };
    }
  }
  logger.info(`Successfully processed ${event.Records.length} records.`);
  return { batchItemFailures: [] };
};

async function getRecordDataAsync(
  payload: KinesisStreamRecordPayload
): Promise<string> {
  var data = Buffer.from(payload.data, "base64").toString("utf-8");
  await Promise.resolve(1); //Placeholder for actual async work
  return data;
}
```

------
#### [ PHP ]

**SDK for PHP**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/integration-kinesis-to-lambda-with-batch-item-handling)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
PHP を使用した Lambda での Kinesis バッチアイテム失敗のレポート。  

```
// Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
<?php

# using bref/bref and bref/logger for simplicity

use Bref\Context\Context;
use Bref\Event\Kinesis\KinesisEvent;
use Bref\Event\Handler as StdHandler;
use Bref\Logger\StderrLogger;

require __DIR__ . '/vendor/autoload.php';

class Handler implements StdHandler
{
    private StderrLogger $logger;
    public function __construct(StderrLogger $logger)
    {
        $this->logger = $logger;
    }

    /**
     * @throws JsonException
     * @throws \Bref\Event\InvalidLambdaEvent
     */
    public function handle(mixed $event, Context $context): array
    {
        $kinesisEvent = new KinesisEvent($event);
        $this->logger->info("Processing records");
        $records = $kinesisEvent->getRecords();

        $failedRecords = [];
        foreach ($records as $record) {
            try {
                $data = $record->getData();
                $this->logger->info(json_encode($data));
                // TODO: Do interesting work based on the new data
            } catch (Exception $e) {
                $this->logger->error($e->getMessage());
                // failed processing the record
                $failedRecords[] = $record->getSequenceNumber();
            }
        }
        $totalRecords = count($records);
        $this->logger->info("Successfully processed $totalRecords records");

        // change format for the response
        $failures = array_map(
            fn(string $sequenceNumber) => ['itemIdentifier' => $sequenceNumber],
            $failedRecords
        );

        return [
            'batchItemFailures' => $failures
        ];
    }
}

$logger = new StderrLogger();
return new Handler($logger);
```

------
#### [ Python ]

**SDK for Python (Boto3)**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/integration-kinesis-to-lambda-with-batch-item-handling)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
Python を使用した Lambda での Kinesis バッチアイテム失敗のレポート。  

```
# Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
def handler(event, context):
    records = event.get("Records")
    curRecordSequenceNumber = ""
    
    for record in records:
        try:
            # Process your record
            curRecordSequenceNumber = record["kinesis"]["sequenceNumber"]
        except Exception as e:
            # Return failed record's sequence number
            return {"batchItemFailures":[{"itemIdentifier": curRecordSequenceNumber}]}

    return {"batchItemFailures":[]}
```

------
#### [ Ruby ]

**SDK for Ruby**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/integration-kinesis-to-lambda-with-batch-item-handling)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
Ruby を使用して Lambda で Kinesis バッチアイテム失敗のレポートをします。  

```
# Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
require 'aws-sdk'

def lambda_handler(event:, context:)
  batch_item_failures = []

  event['Records'].each do |record|
    begin
      puts "Processed Kinesis Event - EventID: #{record['eventID']}"
      record_data = get_record_data_async(record['kinesis'])
      puts "Record Data: #{record_data}"
      # TODO: Do interesting work based on the new data
    rescue StandardError => err
      puts "An error occurred #{err}"
      # Since we are working with streams, we can return the failed item immediately.
      # Lambda will immediately begin to retry processing from this failed item onwards.
      return { batchItemFailures: [{ itemIdentifier: record['kinesis']['sequenceNumber'] }] }
    end
  end

  puts "Successfully processed #{event['Records'].length} records."
  { batchItemFailures: batch_item_failures }
end

def get_record_data_async(payload)
  data = Base64.decode64(payload['data']).force_encoding('utf-8')
  # Placeholder for actual async work
  sleep(1)
  data
end
```

------
#### [ Rust ]

**SDK for Rust**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/integration-kinesis-to-lambda-with-batch-item-handling)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
Rust を使用した Lambda での Kinesis バッチアイテム失敗のレポート。  

```
// Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
use aws_lambda_events::{
    event::kinesis::KinesisEvent,
    kinesis::KinesisEventRecord,
    streams::{KinesisBatchItemFailure, KinesisEventResponse},
};
use lambda_runtime::{run, service_fn, Error, LambdaEvent};

async fn function_handler(event: LambdaEvent<KinesisEvent>) -> Result<KinesisEventResponse, Error> {
    let mut response = KinesisEventResponse {
        batch_item_failures: vec![],
    };

    if event.payload.records.is_empty() {
        tracing::info!("No records found. Exiting.");
        return Ok(response);
    }

    for record in &event.payload.records {
        tracing::info!(
            "EventId: {}",
            record.event_id.as_deref().unwrap_or_default()
        );

        let record_processing_result = process_record(record);

        if record_processing_result.is_err() {
            response.batch_item_failures.push(KinesisBatchItemFailure {
                item_identifier: record.kinesis.sequence_number.clone(),
            });
            /* Since we are working with streams, we can return the failed item immediately.
            Lambda will immediately begin to retry processing from this failed item onwards. */
            return Ok(response);
        }
    }

    tracing::info!(
        "Successfully processed {} records",
        event.payload.records.len()
    );

    Ok(response)
}

fn process_record(record: &KinesisEventRecord) -> Result<(), Error> {
    let record_data = std::str::from_utf8(record.kinesis.data.as_slice());

    if let Some(err) = record_data.err() {
        tracing::error!("Error: {}", err);
        return Err(Error::from(err));
    }

    let record_data = record_data.unwrap_or_default();

    // do something interesting with the data
    tracing::info!("Data: {}", record_data);

    Ok(())
}

#[tokio::main]
async fn main() -> Result<(), Error> {
    tracing_subscriber::fmt()
        .with_max_level(tracing::Level::INFO)
        // disable printing the name of the module in every log line.
        .with_target(false)
        // disabling time is handy because CloudWatch will add the ingestion time.
        .without_time()
        .init();

    run(service_fn(function_handler)).await
}
```

------

# DynamoDB トリガーで Lambda 関数のバッチアイテムの失敗をレポートする
<a name="lambda_example_serverless_DynamoDB_Lambda_batch_item_failures_section"></a>

次のコードの例では、DynamoDB ストリームからイベントを受け取る Lambda 関数の部分的なバッチレスポンスの実装方法が示されています。この関数は、レスポンスとしてバッチアイテムの失敗を報告し、対象のメッセージを後で再試行するよう Lambda に伝えます。

------
#### [ .NET ]

**SDK for .NET**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/integration-ddb-to-lambda-with-batch-item-handling)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
.NET を使用して Lambda で DynamoDB のバッチアイテム失敗のレポート。  

```
// Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
using System.Text.Json;
using System.Text;
using Amazon.Lambda.Core;
using Amazon.Lambda.DynamoDBEvents;

// Assembly attribute to enable the Lambda function's JSON input to be converted into a .NET class.
[assembly: LambdaSerializer(typeof(Amazon.Lambda.Serialization.SystemTextJson.DefaultLambdaJsonSerializer))]

namespace AWSLambda_DDB;

public class Function
{
    public StreamsEventResponse FunctionHandler(DynamoDBEvent dynamoEvent, ILambdaContext context)

    {
        context.Logger.LogInformation($"Beginning to process {dynamoEvent.Records.Count} records...");
        List<StreamsEventResponse.BatchItemFailure> batchItemFailures = new List<StreamsEventResponse.BatchItemFailure>();
        StreamsEventResponse streamsEventResponse = new StreamsEventResponse();

        foreach (var record in dynamoEvent.Records)
        {
            try
            {
                var sequenceNumber = record.Dynamodb.SequenceNumber;
                context.Logger.LogInformation(sequenceNumber);
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                context.Logger.LogError(ex.Message);
                batchItemFailures.Add(new StreamsEventResponse.BatchItemFailure() { ItemIdentifier = record.Dynamodb.SequenceNumber });
            }
        }

        if (batchItemFailures.Count > 0)
        {
            streamsEventResponse.BatchItemFailures = batchItemFailures;
        }

        context.Logger.LogInformation("Stream processing complete.");
        return streamsEventResponse;
    }
}
```

------
#### [ Go ]

**SDK for Go V2**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/integration-ddb-to-lambda-with-batch-item-handling)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
Go を使用して Lambda で DynamoDB のバッチアイテム失敗のレポート。  

```
// Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
package main

import (
	"context"
	"github.com/aws/aws-lambda-go/events"
	"github.com/aws/aws-lambda-go/lambda"
)

type BatchItemFailure struct {
	ItemIdentifier string `json:"ItemIdentifier"`
}

type BatchResult struct {
	BatchItemFailures []BatchItemFailure `json:"BatchItemFailures"`
}

func HandleRequest(ctx context.Context, event events.DynamoDBEvent) (*BatchResult, error) {
	var batchItemFailures []BatchItemFailure
	curRecordSequenceNumber := ""

	for _, record := range event.Records {
		// Process your record
		curRecordSequenceNumber = record.Change.SequenceNumber
	}

	if curRecordSequenceNumber != "" {
		batchItemFailures = append(batchItemFailures, BatchItemFailure{ItemIdentifier: curRecordSequenceNumber})
	}
	
	batchResult := BatchResult{
		BatchItemFailures: batchItemFailures,
	}

	return &batchResult, nil
}

func main() {
	lambda.Start(HandleRequest)
}
```

------
#### [ Java ]

**SDK for Java 2.x**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/integration-ddb-to-lambda-with-batch-item-handling)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
Java を使用した Lambda での DynamoDB のバッチアイテム失敗のレポート。  

```
// Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
import com.amazonaws.services.lambda.runtime.Context;
import com.amazonaws.services.lambda.runtime.RequestHandler;
import com.amazonaws.services.lambda.runtime.events.DynamodbEvent;
import com.amazonaws.services.lambda.runtime.events.StreamsEventResponse;
import com.amazonaws.services.lambda.runtime.events.models.dynamodb.StreamRecord;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class ProcessDynamodbRecords implements RequestHandler<DynamodbEvent, StreamsEventResponse> {

    @Override
    public StreamsEventResponse handleRequest(DynamodbEvent input, Context context) {

        List<StreamsEventResponse.BatchItemFailure> batchItemFailures = new ArrayList<>();
        String curRecordSequenceNumber = "";

        for (DynamodbEvent.DynamodbStreamRecord dynamodbStreamRecord : input.getRecords()) {
          try {
                //Process your record
                StreamRecord dynamodbRecord = dynamodbStreamRecord.getDynamodb();
                curRecordSequenceNumber = dynamodbRecord.getSequenceNumber();
                
            } catch (Exception e) {
                /* Since we are working with streams, we can return the failed item immediately.
                   Lambda will immediately begin to retry processing from this failed item onwards. */
                batchItemFailures.add(new StreamsEventResponse.BatchItemFailure(curRecordSequenceNumber));
                return new StreamsEventResponse(batchItemFailures);
            }
        }
       
       return new StreamsEventResponse();   
    }
}
```

------
#### [ JavaScript ]

**SDK for JavaScript (v3)**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/integration-ddb-to-lambda-with-batch-item-handling)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
JavaScript を使用して Lambda で DynamoDB のバッチアイテム失敗のレポート。  

```
export const handler = async (event) => {
  const records = event.Records;
  let curRecordSequenceNumber = "";

  for (const record of records) {
    try {
      // Process your record
      curRecordSequenceNumber = record.dynamodb.SequenceNumber;
    } catch (e) {
      // Return failed record's sequence number
      return { batchItemFailures: [{ itemIdentifier: curRecordSequenceNumber }] };
    }
  }

  return { batchItemFailures: [] };
};
```
TypeScript を使用して Lambda で DynamoDB のバッチアイテム失敗をレポートする。  

```
import {
  DynamoDBBatchResponse,
  DynamoDBBatchItemFailure,
  DynamoDBStreamEvent,
} from "aws-lambda";

export const handler = async (
  event: DynamoDBStreamEvent
): Promise<DynamoDBBatchResponse> => {
  const batchItemFailures: DynamoDBBatchItemFailure[] = [];
  let curRecordSequenceNumber;

  for (const record of event.Records) {
    curRecordSequenceNumber = record.dynamodb?.SequenceNumber;

    if (curRecordSequenceNumber) {
      batchItemFailures.push({
        itemIdentifier: curRecordSequenceNumber,
      });
    }
  }

  return { batchItemFailures: batchItemFailures };
};
```

------
#### [ PHP ]

**SDK for PHP**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/integration-ddb-to-lambda-with-batch-item-handling)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
PHP を使用した Lambda での DynamoDB バッチ項目失敗のレポート。  

```
<?php

# using bref/bref and bref/logger for simplicity

use Bref\Context\Context;
use Bref\Event\DynamoDb\DynamoDbEvent;
use Bref\Event\Handler as StdHandler;
use Bref\Logger\StderrLogger;

require __DIR__ . '/vendor/autoload.php';

class Handler implements StdHandler
{
    private StderrLogger $logger;
    public function __construct(StderrLogger $logger)
    {
        $this->logger = $logger;
    }

    /**
     * @throws JsonException
     * @throws \Bref\Event\InvalidLambdaEvent
     */
    public function handle(mixed $event, Context $context): array
    {
        $dynamoDbEvent = new DynamoDbEvent($event);
        $this->logger->info("Processing records");

        $records = $dynamoDbEvent->getRecords();
        $failedRecords = [];
        foreach ($records as $record) {
            try {
                $data = $record->getData();
                $this->logger->info(json_encode($data));
                // TODO: Do interesting work based on the new data
            } catch (Exception $e) {
                $this->logger->error($e->getMessage());
                // failed processing the record
                $failedRecords[] = $record->getSequenceNumber();
            }
        }
        $totalRecords = count($records);
        $this->logger->info("Successfully processed $totalRecords records");

        // change format for the response
        $failures = array_map(
            fn(string $sequenceNumber) => ['itemIdentifier' => $sequenceNumber],
            $failedRecords
        );

        return [
            'batchItemFailures' => $failures
        ];
    }
}

$logger = new StderrLogger();
return new Handler($logger);
```

------
#### [ Python ]

**SDK for Python (Boto3)**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/integration-ddb-to-lambda-with-batch-item-handling)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
Python を使用して Lambda で DynamoDB のバッチアイテム失敗のレポート。  

```
# Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
def handler(event, context):
    records = event.get("Records")
    curRecordSequenceNumber = ""
    
    for record in records:
        try:
            # Process your record
            curRecordSequenceNumber = record["dynamodb"]["SequenceNumber"]
        except Exception as e:
            # Return failed record's sequence number
            return {"batchItemFailures":[{"itemIdentifier": curRecordSequenceNumber}]}

    return {"batchItemFailures":[]}
```

------
#### [ Ruby ]

**SDK for Ruby**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/integration-ddb-to-lambda-with-batch-item-handling)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
Ruby を使用して Lambda で DynamoDB のバッチアイテム失敗のレポート。  

```
def lambda_handler(event:, context:)
    records = event["Records"]
    cur_record_sequence_number = ""
  
    records.each do |record|
      begin
        # Process your record
        cur_record_sequence_number = record["dynamodb"]["SequenceNumber"]
      rescue StandardError => e
        # Return failed record's sequence number
        return {"batchItemFailures" => [{"itemIdentifier" => cur_record_sequence_number}]}
      end
    end
  
    {"batchItemFailures" => []}
  end
```

------
#### [ Rust ]

**SDK for Rust**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/integration-ddb-to-lambda-with-batch-item-handling)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
Rust を使用して Lambda で DynamoDB のバッチアイテム失敗のレポート。  

```
use aws_lambda_events::{
    event::dynamodb::{Event, EventRecord, StreamRecord},
    streams::{DynamoDbBatchItemFailure, DynamoDbEventResponse},
};
use lambda_runtime::{run, service_fn, Error, LambdaEvent};

/// Process the stream record
fn process_record(record: &EventRecord) -> Result<(), Error> {
    let stream_record: &StreamRecord = &record.change;

    // process your stream record here...
    tracing::info!("Data: {:?}", stream_record);

    Ok(())
}

/// Main Lambda handler here...
async fn function_handler(event: LambdaEvent<Event>) -> Result<DynamoDbEventResponse, Error> {
    let mut response = DynamoDbEventResponse {
        batch_item_failures: vec![],
    };

    let records = &event.payload.records;

    if records.is_empty() {
        tracing::info!("No records found. Exiting.");
        return Ok(response);
    }

    for record in records {
        tracing::info!("EventId: {}", record.event_id);

        // Couldn't find a sequence number
        if record.change.sequence_number.is_none() {
            response.batch_item_failures.push(DynamoDbBatchItemFailure {
                item_identifier: Some("".to_string()),
            });
            return Ok(response);
        }

        // Process your record here...
        if process_record(record).is_err() {
            response.batch_item_failures.push(DynamoDbBatchItemFailure {
                item_identifier: record.change.sequence_number.clone(),
            });
            /* Since we are working with streams, we can return the failed item immediately.
            Lambda will immediately begin to retry processing from this failed item onwards. */
            return Ok(response);
        }
    }

    tracing::info!("Successfully processed {} record(s)", records.len());

    Ok(response)
}

#[tokio::main]
async fn main() -> Result<(), Error> {
    tracing_subscriber::fmt()
        .with_max_level(tracing::Level::INFO)
        // disable printing the name of the module in every log line.
        .with_target(false)
        // disabling time is handy because CloudWatch will add the ingestion time.
        .without_time()
        .init();

    run(service_fn(function_handler)).await
}
```

------

# Amazon SQS トリガーを使用した Lambda 関数でのバッチアイテム失敗のレポート
<a name="lambda_example_serverless_SQS_Lambda_batch_item_failures_section"></a>

以下のコード例では、SQS キューからイベントを受け取る Lambda 関数のための、部分的なバッチレスポンスの実装方法を示しています。この関数は、レスポンスとしてバッチアイテムの失敗を報告し、対象のメッセージを後で再試行するよう Lambda に伝えます。

------
#### [ .NET ]

**SDK for .NET**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/lambda-function-sqs-report-batch-item-failures)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
.NET を使用した Lambda での SQS バッチアイテム失敗のレポート。  

```
// Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
using Amazon.Lambda.Core;
using Amazon.Lambda.SQSEvents;

// Assembly attribute to enable the Lambda function's JSON input to be converted into a .NET class.
[assembly: LambdaSerializer(typeof(Amazon.Lambda.Serialization.SystemTextJson.DefaultLambdaJsonSerializer))]
namespace sqsSample;

public class Function
{
    public async Task<SQSBatchResponse> FunctionHandler(SQSEvent evnt, ILambdaContext context)
    {
        List<SQSBatchResponse.BatchItemFailure> batchItemFailures = new List<SQSBatchResponse.BatchItemFailure>();
        foreach(var message in evnt.Records)
        {
            try
            {
                //process your message
                await ProcessMessageAsync(message, context);
            }
            catch (System.Exception)
            {
                //Add failed message identifier to the batchItemFailures list
                batchItemFailures.Add(new SQSBatchResponse.BatchItemFailure{ItemIdentifier=message.MessageId}); 
            }
        }
        return new SQSBatchResponse(batchItemFailures);
    }

    private async Task ProcessMessageAsync(SQSEvent.SQSMessage message, ILambdaContext context)
    {
        if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(message.Body))
        {
            throw new Exception("No Body in SQS Message.");
        }
        context.Logger.LogInformation($"Processed message {message.Body}");
        // TODO: Do interesting work based on the new message
        await Task.CompletedTask;
    }
}
```

------
#### [ Go ]

**SDK for Go V2**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/lambda-function-sqs-report-batch-item-failures)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
Go を使用した Lambda での SQS バッチアイテム失敗のレポート。  

```
// Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
package main

import (
	"context"
	"fmt"
	"github.com/aws/aws-lambda-go/events"
	"github.com/aws/aws-lambda-go/lambda"
)

func handler(ctx context.Context, sqsEvent events.SQSEvent) (map[string]interface{}, error) {
	batchItemFailures := []map[string]interface{}{}

	for _, message := range sqsEvent.Records {
		if len(message.Body) > 0 {
			// Your message processing condition here
			fmt.Printf("Successfully processed message: %s\n", message.Body)
		} else {
			// Message processing failed
			fmt.Printf("Failed to process message %s\n", message.MessageId)
			batchItemFailures = append(batchItemFailures, map[string]interface{}{"itemIdentifier": message.MessageId})
		}
	}

	sqsBatchResponse := map[string]interface{}{
		"batchItemFailures": batchItemFailures,
	}
	return sqsBatchResponse, nil
}

func main() {
	lambda.Start(handler)
}
```

------
#### [ Java ]

**SDK for Java 2.x**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/lambda-function-sqs-report-batch-item-failures)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
Java を使用した Lambda での SQS バッチアイテム失敗のレポート。  

```
// Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
import com.amazonaws.services.lambda.runtime.Context;
import com.amazonaws.services.lambda.runtime.RequestHandler;
import com.amazonaws.services.lambda.runtime.events.SQSEvent;
import com.amazonaws.services.lambda.runtime.events.SQSBatchResponse;
 
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
 
public class ProcessSQSMessageBatch implements RequestHandler<SQSEvent, SQSBatchResponse> {
    @Override
    public SQSBatchResponse handleRequest(SQSEvent sqsEvent, Context context) {
         List<SQSBatchResponse.BatchItemFailure> batchItemFailures = new ArrayList<SQSBatchResponse.BatchItemFailure>();

         for (SQSEvent.SQSMessage message : sqsEvent.getRecords()) {
             try {
                 //process your message
             } catch (Exception e) {
                 //Add failed message identifier to the batchItemFailures list
                 batchItemFailures.add(new SQSBatchResponse.BatchItemFailure(message.getMessageId()));
             }
         }
         return new SQSBatchResponse(batchItemFailures);
     }
}
```

------
#### [ JavaScript ]

**SDK for JavaScript (v3)**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/lambda-function-sqs-report-batch-item-failures)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
JavaScript を使用した Lambda での SQS バッチアイテム失敗のレポート。  

```
// Node.js 20.x Lambda runtime, AWS SDK for Javascript V3
export const handler = async (event, context) => {
    const batchItemFailures = [];
    for (const record of event.Records) {
        try {
            await processMessageAsync(record, context);
        } catch (error) {
            batchItemFailures.push({ itemIdentifier: record.messageId });
        }
    }
    return { batchItemFailures };
};

async function processMessageAsync(record, context) {
    if (record.body && record.body.includes("error")) {
        throw new Error("There is an error in the SQS Message.");
    }
    console.log(`Processed message: ${record.body}`);
}
```
TypeScript を使用して Lambda で SQS バッチ項目の失敗を報告します。  

```
// Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
import { SQSEvent, SQSBatchResponse, Context, SQSBatchItemFailure, SQSRecord } from 'aws-lambda';

export const handler = async (event: SQSEvent, context: Context): Promise<SQSBatchResponse> => {
    const batchItemFailures: SQSBatchItemFailure[] = [];

    for (const record of event.Records) {
        try {
            await processMessageAsync(record);
        } catch (error) {
            batchItemFailures.push({ itemIdentifier: record.messageId });
        }
    }

    return {batchItemFailures: batchItemFailures};
};

async function processMessageAsync(record: SQSRecord): Promise<void> {
    if (record.body && record.body.includes("error")) {
        throw new Error('There is an error in the SQS Message.');
    }
    console.log(`Processed message ${record.body}`);
}
```

------
#### [ PHP ]

**SDK for PHP**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/lambda-function-sqs-report-batch-item-failures)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
PHP を使用した Lambda での SQS バッチアイテム失敗のレポート。  

```
// Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
<?php

use Bref\Context\Context;
use Bref\Event\Sqs\SqsEvent;
use Bref\Event\Sqs\SqsHandler;
use Bref\Logger\StderrLogger;

require __DIR__ . '/vendor/autoload.php';

class Handler extends SqsHandler
{
    private StderrLogger $logger;
    public function __construct(StderrLogger $logger)
    {
        $this->logger = $logger;
    }

    /**
     * @throws JsonException
     * @throws \Bref\Event\InvalidLambdaEvent
     */
    public function handleSqs(SqsEvent $event, Context $context): void
    {
        $this->logger->info("Processing SQS records");
        $records = $event->getRecords();

        foreach ($records as $record) {
            try {
                // Assuming the SQS message is in JSON format
                $message = json_decode($record->getBody(), true);
                $this->logger->info(json_encode($message));
                // TODO: Implement your custom processing logic here
            } catch (Exception $e) {
                $this->logger->error($e->getMessage());
                // failed processing the record
                $this->markAsFailed($record);
            }
        }
        $totalRecords = count($records);
        $this->logger->info("Successfully processed $totalRecords SQS records");
    }
}

$logger = new StderrLogger();
return new Handler($logger);
```

------
#### [ Python ]

**SDK for Python (Boto3)**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/lambda-function-sqs-report-batch-item-failures)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
Python を使用した Lambda での SQS バッチアイテム失敗のレポート。  

```
# Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0

def lambda_handler(event, context):
    if event:
        batch_item_failures = []
        sqs_batch_response = {}
     
        for record in event["Records"]:
            try:
                print(f"Processed message: {record['body']}")
            except Exception as e:
                batch_item_failures.append({"itemIdentifier": record['messageId']})
        
        sqs_batch_response["batchItemFailures"] = batch_item_failures
        return sqs_batch_response
```

------
#### [ Ruby ]

**SDK for Ruby**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/integration-sqs-to-lambda-with-batch-item-handling)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
Ruby を使用した Lambda での SQS バッチアイテム失敗のレポート。  

```
# Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
require 'json'

def lambda_handler(event:, context:)
  if event
    batch_item_failures = []
    sqs_batch_response = {}

    event["Records"].each do |record|
      begin
        # process message
      rescue StandardError => e
        batch_item_failures << {"itemIdentifier" => record['messageId']}
      end
    end

    sqs_batch_response["batchItemFailures"] = batch_item_failures
    return sqs_batch_response
  end
end
```

------
#### [ Rust ]

**SDK for Rust**  
 GitHub には、その他のリソースもあります。[サーバーレスサンプル](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-snippets/tree/main/lambda-function-sqs-report-batch-item-failures)リポジトリで完全な例を見つけて、設定と実行の方法を確認してください。
Rust を使用した Lambda での SQS バッチアイテム失敗のレポート。  

```
// Copyright Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
use aws_lambda_events::{
    event::sqs::{SqsBatchResponse, SqsEvent},
    sqs::{BatchItemFailure, SqsMessage},
};
use lambda_runtime::{run, service_fn, Error, LambdaEvent};

async fn process_record(_: &SqsMessage) -> Result<(), Error> {
    Err(Error::from("Error processing message"))
}

async fn function_handler(event: LambdaEvent<SqsEvent>) -> Result<SqsBatchResponse, Error> {
    let mut batch_item_failures = Vec::new();
    for record in event.payload.records {
        match process_record(&record).await {
            Ok(_) => (),
            Err(_) => batch_item_failures.push(BatchItemFailure {
                item_identifier: record.message_id.unwrap(),
            }),
        }
    }

    Ok(SqsBatchResponse {
        batch_item_failures,
    })
}

#[tokio::main]
async fn main() -> Result<(), Error> {
    run(service_fn(function_handler)).await
}
```

------

# AWS Lambda のコミュニティ貢献
<a name="lambda_code_examples_aws_community_contributions"></a>

*AWS コミュニティへの貢献*は、複数のチームが作成し、維持している例です AWS。フィードバックを提供するには、リンクされたリポジトリで提供されているメカニズムを使用します。

**Topics**
+ [サーバーレスアプリケーションの構築とテスト](lambda_example_tributary-lite_serverless-application_section.md)

# サーバーレスアプリケーションの構築とテスト
<a name="lambda_example_tributary-lite_serverless-application_section"></a>

次のコード例では、Lambda および DynamoDB を備えた API Gateway を使用してサーバーレスアプリケーションを構築およびテストする方法について示されます

------
#### [ .NET ]

**SDK for .NET**  
 .NET SDK を使用し、Lambda および DynamoDB を備えた API Gateway で構成されるサーバーレスアプリケーションを構築およびテストする方法を示します。  
 完全なソースコードとセットアップおよび実行の手順については、[GitHub](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-dotnet-demo) で完全な例を参照してください。  

**この例で使用されているサービス**
+ API ゲートウェイ
+ DynamoDB
+ Lambda

------
#### [ Go ]

**SDK for Go V2**  
 Go SDK を使用し、Lambda および DynamoDB を備えた API Gateway で構成されるサーバーレスアプリケーションを構築およびテストする方法が示されます。  
 完全なソースコードとセットアップおよび実行の手順については、[GitHub](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-go-demo) で完全な例を参照してください。  

**この例で使用されているサービス**
+ API ゲートウェイ
+ DynamoDB
+ Lambda

------
#### [ Java ]

**SDK for Java 2.x**  
 Java SDK を使用し、Lambda および DynamoDB を備えた API Gateway で構成されるサーバーレスアプリケーションを構築およびテストする方法が示されます。  
 完全なソースコードとセットアップおよび実行の手順については、[GitHub](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-java-frameworks-samples) で完全な例を参照してください。  

**この例で使用されているサービス**
+ API ゲートウェイ
+ DynamoDB
+ Lambda

------
#### [ Rust ]

**SDK for Rust**  
 Rust SDK を使用し、Lambda および DynamoDB を備えた API Gateway で構成されるサーバーレスアプリケーションを構築およびテストする方法が示されます。  
 完全なソースコードとセットアップおよび実行の手順については、[GitHub](https://github.com/aws-samples/serverless-rust-demo) で完全な例を参照してください。  

**この例で使用されているサービス**
+ API ゲートウェイ
+ DynamoDB
+ Lambda

------