

翻訳は機械翻訳により提供されています。提供された翻訳内容と英語版の間で齟齬、不一致または矛盾がある場合、英語版が優先します。

# データキーキャッシュの例
<a name="sample-cache-example"></a>

この例では、[ローカルキャッシュ](data-caching-details.md#simplecache)で[データキーキャッシュ](data-key-caching.md)を使用して、複数のデバイスによって生成されたデータが暗号化されて異なるリージョンに保存されるアプリケーションを高速化します。

この例では、複数のデータのプロデューサーがデータを作成して暗号化し、各リージョンの [Kinesis ストリーム](https://aws.amazon.com/kinesis/streams/)に書き込みます。[AWS Lambda](https://aws.amazon.com/lambda/) 関数 (コンシューマー) はそのストリームを復号して、プレーンテキストのデータをそのリージョンの DynamoDB のテーブルに書き込みます。データプロデューサーおよびコンシューマーは、 AWS Encryption SDK と [AWS KMS マスターキープロバイダー](concepts.md#master-key-provider)を使用します。KMS への呼び出しを減らすために、各プロデューサーおよびコンシューマーには独自のローカルキャッシュがあります。

これらの例のソースコードは [Java と Python](sample-cache-example-code.md) で用意されています。サンプルには、サンプルのリソースを定義する CloudFormation テンプレートも含まれています。

![\[この図は、データプロデューサーとコンシューマーが AWS KMS、Amazon Kinesis Data Streams、Amazon DynamoDB をどのように使用するかを示しています。\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/ja_jp/encryption-sdk/latest/developer-guide/images/simplecache-example.png)


## ローカルキャッシュの結果
<a name="caching-example-impact"></a>

以下の表は、ローカルキャッシュによって、この例の KMS への合計呼び出し回数 (1 秒あたり、リージョンあたり) が元の値の 1% まで減少していることを示しています。


**プロデューサーリクエスト**  
[\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/ja_jp/encryption-sdk/latest/developer-guide/sample-cache-example.html)


**コンシューマーリクエスト**  
[\[See the AWS documentation website for more details\]](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/ja_jp/encryption-sdk/latest/developer-guide/sample-cache-example.html)

# データキーキャッシュのコード例
<a name="sample-cache-example-code"></a>

このコード例は、Java と Python で[ローカルキャッシュ](data-caching-details.md#simplecache)を使用するデータキーキャッシュの単純な実装を作成します。このコードは、ローカルキャッシュの 2 つのインスタンスを作成します。1 つはデータを暗号化する[データプロデューサー](#caching-producer)用で、もう 1 つはデータを復号する[データコンシューマー](#caching-consumer) (AWS Lambda 関数) 用です。言語別のデータキーキャッシュの実装の詳細については、 AWS Encryption SDKの [Javadoc](https://aws.github.io/aws-encryption-sdk-java/) および [Python ドキュメント](https://aws-encryption-sdk-python.readthedocs.io/en/latest/)を参照してください。

データキーキャッシュは、 が AWS Encryption SDK サポートするすべての[プログラミング言語で](programming-languages.md)使用できます。

でデータキーキャッシュを使用するための完全でテスト済みの例については AWS Encryption SDK、以下を参照してください。
+ C/C\$1\$1: [caching\$1cmm.cpp](https://github.com/aws/aws-encryption-sdk-c/blob/master/examples/caching_cmm.cpp) 
+ Java: [SimpleDataKeyCachingExample.java](https://github.com/aws/aws-encryption-sdk-java/blob/master/src/examples/java/com/amazonaws/crypto/examples/v2/SimpleDataKeyCachingExample.java)
+ JavaScript Browser: [caching\$1cmm.ts](https://github.com/aws/aws-encryption-sdk-javascript/blob/master/modules/example-browser/src/caching_cmm.ts) 
+ JavaScript Node.js: [caching\$1cmm.ts](https://github.com/aws/aws-encryption-sdk-javascript/blob/master/modules/example-node/src/caching_cmm.ts) 
+ Python: [data\$1key\$1caching\$1basic.py](https://github.com/aws/aws-encryption-sdk-python/blob/master/examples/src/legacy/data_key_caching_basic.py)

## プロデューサー
<a name="caching-producer"></a>

プロデューサーはマップを取得して JSON に変換し、 AWS Encryption SDK を使用して暗号化し、暗号化テキストレコードをそれぞれの [Kinesis ストリーム](https://aws.amazon.com/kinesis/streams/)にプッシュします AWS リージョン。

このコードでは、[キャッシュ暗号化マテリアルマネージャー](data-caching-details.md#caching-cmm) (キャッシュ CMM) を定義し、[ローカルキャッシュ](data-caching-details.md#simplecache)および基盤となる [AWS KMS マスターキープロバイダー](concepts.md#master-key-provider)と関連付けます。キャッシュ CMM は、マスターキープロバイダーからデータキー (および[関連する暗号化マテリアル](data-caching-details.md#cache-entries)) をキャッシュします。また、SDK に代わってキャッシュとのやり取りを行い、設定したセキュリティしきい値を適用します。

暗号化メソッドの呼び出しでは、通常の[暗号化マテリアルマネージャー (CMM)](concepts.md#crypt-materials-manager) やマスターキープロバイダーではなく、キャッシュ CMM が指定されるため、暗号化ではデータキーキャッシュが使用されます。

------
#### [ Java ]

次の例では、 のバージョン 2.*x* を使用しています AWS Encryption SDK for Java。のバージョン 3.*x* AWS Encryption SDK for Java では、データキーキャッシュ CMM は廃止されました。バージョン 3.*x* では、代替の暗号化マテリアルキャッシュソリューションである[AWS KMS 階層キーリング](use-hierarchical-keyring.md)を使用することもできます。

```
/*
 * Copyright 2017 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use this file except
 * in compliance with the License. A copy of the License is located at
 *
 * http://aws.amazon.com/apache2.0
 *
 * or in the "license" file accompanying this file. This file is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
 */
package com.amazonaws.crypto.examples.kinesisdatakeycaching;

import com.amazonaws.encryptionsdk.AwsCrypto;
import com.amazonaws.encryptionsdk.CommitmentPolicy;
import com.amazonaws.encryptionsdk.CryptoResult;
import com.amazonaws.encryptionsdk.MasterKeyProvider;
import com.amazonaws.encryptionsdk.caching.CachingCryptoMaterialsManager;
import com.amazonaws.encryptionsdk.caching.LocalCryptoMaterialsCache;
import com.amazonaws.encryptionsdk.kmssdkv2.KmsMasterKey;
import com.amazonaws.encryptionsdk.kmssdkv2.KmsMasterKeyProvider;
import com.amazonaws.encryptionsdk.multi.MultipleProviderFactory;
import com.amazonaws.util.json.Jackson;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.UUID;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import software.amazon.awssdk.auth.credentials.AwsCredentialsProvider;
import software.amazon.awssdk.auth.credentials.DefaultCredentialsProvider;
import software.amazon.awssdk.core.SdkBytes;
import software.amazon.awssdk.regions.Region;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.kinesis.KinesisClient;
import software.amazon.awssdk.services.kms.KmsClient;

/**
 * Pushes data to Kinesis Streams in multiple Regions.
 */
public class MultiRegionRecordPusher {

    private static final long MAX_ENTRY_AGE_MILLISECONDS = 300000;
    private static final long MAX_ENTRY_USES = 100;
    private static final int MAX_CACHE_ENTRIES = 100;
    private final String streamName_;
    private final ArrayList<KinesisClient> kinesisClients_;
    private final CachingCryptoMaterialsManager cachingMaterialsManager_;
    private final AwsCrypto crypto_;

    /**
     * Creates an instance of this object with Kinesis clients for all target Regions and a cached
     * key provider containing KMS master keys in all target Regions.
     */
    public MultiRegionRecordPusher(final Region[] regions, final String kmsAliasName,
        final String streamName) {
        streamName_ = streamName;
        crypto_ = AwsCrypto.builder()
            .withCommitmentPolicy(CommitmentPolicy.RequireEncryptRequireDecrypt)
            .build();
        kinesisClients_ = new ArrayList<>();

        AwsCredentialsProvider credentialsProvider = DefaultCredentialsProvider.builder().build();

        // Build KmsMasterKey and AmazonKinesisClient objects for each target region
        List<KmsMasterKey> masterKeys = new ArrayList<>();
        for (Region region : regions) {
            kinesisClients_.add(KinesisClient.builder()
                .credentialsProvider(credentialsProvider)
                .region(region)
                .build());

            KmsMasterKey regionMasterKey = KmsMasterKeyProvider.builder()
                .defaultRegion(region)
                .builderSupplier(() -> KmsClient.builder().credentialsProvider(credentialsProvider))
                .buildStrict(kmsAliasName)
                .getMasterKey(kmsAliasName);

            masterKeys.add(regionMasterKey);
        }

        // Collect KmsMasterKey objects into single provider and add cache
        MasterKeyProvider<?> masterKeyProvider = MultipleProviderFactory.buildMultiProvider(
            KmsMasterKey.class,
            masterKeys
        );

        cachingMaterialsManager_ = CachingCryptoMaterialsManager.newBuilder()
            .withMasterKeyProvider(masterKeyProvider)
            .withCache(new LocalCryptoMaterialsCache(MAX_CACHE_ENTRIES))
            .withMaxAge(MAX_ENTRY_AGE_MILLISECONDS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS)
            .withMessageUseLimit(MAX_ENTRY_USES)
            .build();
    }

    /**
     * JSON serializes and encrypts the received record data and pushes it to all target streams.
     */
    public void putRecord(final Map<Object, Object> data) {
        String partitionKey = UUID.randomUUID().toString();
        Map<String, String> encryptionContext = new HashMap<>();
        encryptionContext.put("stream", streamName_);

        // JSON serialize data
        String jsonData = Jackson.toJsonString(data);

        // Encrypt data
        CryptoResult<byte[], ?> result = crypto_.encryptData(
            cachingMaterialsManager_,
            jsonData.getBytes(),
            encryptionContext
        );
        byte[] encryptedData = result.getResult();

        // Put records to Kinesis stream in all Regions
        for (KinesisClient regionalKinesisClient : kinesisClients_) {
            regionalKinesisClient.putRecord(builder ->
                builder.streamName(streamName_)
                    .data(SdkBytes.fromByteArray(encryptedData))
                    .partitionKey(partitionKey));
        }
    }
}
```

------
#### [ Python ]

```
"""
Copyright 2017 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
 
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use this file except
in compliance with the License. A copy of the License is located at
 
https://aws.amazon.com/apache-2-0/
 
or in the "license" file accompanying this file. This file is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
"""
import json
import uuid
 
from aws_encryption_sdk import EncryptionSDKClient, StrictAwsKmsMasterKeyProvider, CachingCryptoMaterialsManager, LocalCryptoMaterialsCache, CommitmentPolicy
from aws_encryption_sdk.key_providers.kms import KMSMasterKey
import boto3
 
 
class MultiRegionRecordPusher(object):
    """Pushes data to Kinesis Streams in multiple Regions."""
    CACHE_CAPACITY = 100
    MAX_ENTRY_AGE_SECONDS = 300.0
    MAX_ENTRY_MESSAGES_ENCRYPTED = 100
 
    def __init__(self, regions, kms_alias_name, stream_name):
        self._kinesis_clients = []
        self._stream_name = stream_name
 
        # Set up EncryptionSDKClient
        _client = EncryptionSDKClient(CommitmentPolicy.REQUIRE_ENCRYPT_REQUIRE_DECRYPT)
 
        # Set up KMSMasterKeyProvider with cache
        _key_provider = StrictAwsKmsMasterKeyProvider(kms_alias_name)
 
        # Add MasterKey and Kinesis client for each Region
        for region in regions:
            self._kinesis_clients.append(boto3.client('kinesis', region_name=region))
            regional_master_key = KMSMasterKey(
                client=boto3.client('kms', region_name=region),
                key_id=kms_alias_name
            )
            _key_provider.add_master_key_provider(regional_master_key)
 
        cache = LocalCryptoMaterialsCache(capacity=self.CACHE_CAPACITY)
        self._materials_manager = CachingCryptoMaterialsManager(
            master_key_provider=_key_provider,
            cache=cache,
            max_age=self.MAX_ENTRY_AGE_SECONDS,
            max_messages_encrypted=self.MAX_ENTRY_MESSAGES_ENCRYPTED
        )
 
    def put_record(self, record_data):
        """JSON serializes and encrypts the received record data and pushes it to all target streams.
 
        :param dict record_data: Data to write to stream
        """
        # Kinesis partition key to randomize write load across stream shards
        partition_key = uuid.uuid4().hex
 
        encryption_context = {'stream': self._stream_name}
 
        # JSON serialize data
        json_data = json.dumps(record_data)
 
        # Encrypt data
        encrypted_data, _header = _client.encrypt(
            source=json_data,
            materials_manager=self._materials_manager,
            encryption_context=encryption_context
        )
 
        # Put records to Kinesis stream in all Regions
        for client in self._kinesis_clients:
            client.put_record(
                StreamName=self._stream_name,
                Data=encrypted_data,
                PartitionKey=partition_key
            )
```

------

## コンシューマー
<a name="caching-consumer"></a>

データコンシューマーは [Kinesis](https://aws.amazon.com/kinesis/) イベントによってトリガーされる [AWS Lambda](https://aws.amazon.com/lambda/) 関数です。これは、それぞれのレコードを復号および逆シリアル化し、そのプレーンテキストのレコードを同じリージョンの [Amazon DynamoDB](https://aws.amazon.com/dynamodb/) のテーブルに書き込みます。

プロデューサーコードと同様に、復号メソッドの呼び出でキャッシュ暗号化マテリアルマネージャー (キャッシュ CMM) を使用することで、コンシューマーコードはデータキーキャッシュを有効にします。

Java コードは、指定された を使用して *strict モードで*マスターキープロバイダーを構築します AWS KMS key。Strict モードは復号時に必須ではありませんが、[ベストプラクティス](best-practices.md#strict-discovery-mode)です。Python コードは*検出モード*を使用します。これにより、 はデータキーを暗号化したラッピングキー AWS Encryption SDK を使用して復号化できます。

------
#### [ Java ]

次の例では、 のバージョン 2.*x* を使用しています AWS Encryption SDK for Java。のバージョン 3.*x* AWS Encryption SDK for Java では、データキーキャッシュ CMM は廃止されました。バージョン 3.*x* では、代替の暗号化マテリアルキャッシュソリューションである[AWS KMS 階層キーリング](use-hierarchical-keyring.md)を使用することもできます。

このコードは、Strict モードで復号するためのマスターキープロバイダーを作成します。 AWS Encryption SDK は、 AWS KMS keys 指定した のみを使用してメッセージを復号できます。

```
/*
 * Copyright 2017 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use this file except
 * in compliance with the License. A copy of the License is located at
 *
 * http://aws.amazon.com/apache2.0
 *
 * or in the "license" file accompanying this file. This file is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
 */
package com.amazonaws.crypto.examples.kinesisdatakeycaching;

import com.amazonaws.encryptionsdk.AwsCrypto;
import com.amazonaws.encryptionsdk.CommitmentPolicy;
import com.amazonaws.encryptionsdk.CryptoResult;
import com.amazonaws.encryptionsdk.caching.CachingCryptoMaterialsManager;
import com.amazonaws.encryptionsdk.caching.LocalCryptoMaterialsCache;
import com.amazonaws.encryptionsdk.kmssdkv2.KmsMasterKeyProvider;
import com.amazonaws.services.lambda.runtime.Context;
import com.amazonaws.services.lambda.runtime.events.KinesisEvent;
import com.amazonaws.services.lambda.runtime.events.KinesisEvent.KinesisEventRecord;
import com.amazonaws.util.BinaryUtils;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import software.amazon.awssdk.enhanced.dynamodb.DynamoDbEnhancedClient;
import software.amazon.awssdk.enhanced.dynamodb.DynamoDbTable;
import software.amazon.awssdk.enhanced.dynamodb.TableSchema;

/**
 * Decrypts all incoming Kinesis records and writes records to DynamoDB.
 */
public class LambdaDecryptAndWrite {

    private static final long MAX_ENTRY_AGE_MILLISECONDS = 600000;
    private static final int MAX_CACHE_ENTRIES = 100;
    private final CachingCryptoMaterialsManager cachingMaterialsManager_;
    private final AwsCrypto crypto_;
    private final DynamoDbTable<Item> table_;

    /**
     * Because the cache is used only for decryption, the code doesn't set the max bytes or max
     * message security thresholds that are enforced only on on data keys used for encryption.
     */
    public LambdaDecryptAndWrite() {
        String kmsKeyArn = System.getenv("CMK_ARN");
        cachingMaterialsManager_ = CachingCryptoMaterialsManager.newBuilder()
            .withMasterKeyProvider(KmsMasterKeyProvider.builder().buildStrict(kmsKeyArn))
            .withCache(new LocalCryptoMaterialsCache(MAX_CACHE_ENTRIES))
            .withMaxAge(MAX_ENTRY_AGE_MILLISECONDS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS)
            .build();

        crypto_ = AwsCrypto.builder()
            .withCommitmentPolicy(CommitmentPolicy.RequireEncryptRequireDecrypt)
            .build();

        String tableName = System.getenv("TABLE_NAME");
        DynamoDbEnhancedClient dynamodb = DynamoDbEnhancedClient.builder().build();
        table_ = dynamodb.table(tableName, TableSchema.fromClass(Item.class));
    }

    /**
     * @param event
     * @param context
     */
    public void handleRequest(KinesisEvent event, Context context)
        throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
        for (KinesisEventRecord record : event.getRecords()) {
            ByteBuffer ciphertextBuffer = record.getKinesis().getData();
            byte[] ciphertext = BinaryUtils.copyAllBytesFrom(ciphertextBuffer);

            // Decrypt and unpack record
            CryptoResult<byte[], ?> plaintextResult = crypto_.decryptData(cachingMaterialsManager_,
                ciphertext);

            // Verify the encryption context value
            String streamArn = record.getEventSourceARN();
            String streamName = streamArn.substring(streamArn.indexOf("/") + 1);
            if (!streamName.equals(plaintextResult.getEncryptionContext().get("stream"))) {
                throw new IllegalStateException("Wrong Encryption Context!");
            }

            // Write record to DynamoDB
            String jsonItem = new String(plaintextResult.getResult(), StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
            System.out.println(jsonItem);
            table_.putItem(Item.fromJSON(jsonItem));
        }
    }

    private static class Item {

        static Item fromJSON(String jsonText) {
            // Parse JSON and create new Item
            return new Item();
        }
    }
}
```

------
#### [ Python ]

この Python コードでは、Discovery モードでマスターキープロバイダーを使用して復号します。 AWS Encryption SDK では、データキーを暗号化したラッピングキーを使用して復号できます。復号に使用できるラッピングキーを指定する Strict モードが[ベストプラクティス](best-practices.md#strict-discovery-mode)です。

```
"""
Copyright 2017 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
 
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use this file except
in compliance with the License. A copy of the License is located at
 
https://aws.amazon.com/apache-2-0/
 
or in the "license" file accompanying this file. This file is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
"""
import base64
import json
import logging
import os
 
from aws_encryption_sdk import EncryptionSDKClient, DiscoveryAwsKmsMasterKeyProvider, CachingCryptoMaterialsManager, LocalCryptoMaterialsCache, CommitmentPolicy
import boto3
 
_LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
_is_setup = False
CACHE_CAPACITY = 100
MAX_ENTRY_AGE_SECONDS = 600.0
 
def setup():
    """Sets up clients that should persist across Lambda invocations."""
    global encryption_sdk_client
    encryption_sdk_client = EncryptionSDKClient(CommitmentPolicy.REQUIRE_ENCRYPT_REQUIRE_DECRYPT)
 
    global materials_manager
    key_provider = DiscoveryAwsKmsMasterKeyProvider()
    cache = LocalCryptoMaterialsCache(capacity=CACHE_CAPACITY)
           
    #  Because the cache is used only for decryption, the code doesn't set
    #   the max bytes or max message security thresholds that are enforced
    #   only on on data keys used for encryption.
    materials_manager = CachingCryptoMaterialsManager(
        master_key_provider=key_provider,
        cache=cache,
        max_age=MAX_ENTRY_AGE_SECONDS
    )
    global table
    table_name = os.environ.get('TABLE_NAME')
    table = boto3.resource('dynamodb').Table(table_name)
    global _is_setup
    _is_setup = True
 
 
def lambda_handler(event, context):
    """Decrypts all incoming Kinesis records and writes records to DynamoDB."""
    _LOGGER.debug('New event:')
    _LOGGER.debug(event)
    if not _is_setup:
        setup()
    with table.batch_writer() as batch:
        for record in event.get('Records', []):
            # Record data base64-encoded by Kinesis
            ciphertext = base64.b64decode(record['kinesis']['data'])
 
            # Decrypt and unpack record
            plaintext, header = encryption_sdk_client.decrypt(
                source=ciphertext,
                materials_manager=materials_manager
            )
            item = json.loads(plaintext)
 
            # Verify the encryption context value
            stream_name = record['eventSourceARN'].split('/', 1)[1]
            if stream_name != header.encryption_context['stream']:
                raise ValueError('Wrong Encryption Context!')
 
            # Write record to DynamoDB
            batch.put_item(Item=item)
```

------

# データキーキャッシュの例: CloudFormation テンプレート
<a name="sample-cache-example-cloudformation"></a>

この CloudFormation テンプレートは、[データキーキャッシュの例](sample-cache-example.md)を再現するために必要なすべての AWS リソースを設定します。

------
#### [ JSON ]

```
{
    "Parameters": {
        "SourceCodeBucket": {
            "Type": "String",
            "Description": "S3 bucket containing Lambda source code zip files"
        },
        "PythonLambdaS3Key": {
            "Type": "String",
            "Description": "S3 key containing Python Lambda source code zip file"
        },
        "PythonLambdaObjectVersionId": {
            "Type": "String",
            "Description": "S3 version id for S3 key containing Python Lambda source code zip file"
        },
        "JavaLambdaS3Key": {
            "Type": "String",
            "Description": "S3 key containing Python Lambda source code zip file"
        },
        "JavaLambdaObjectVersionId": {
            "Type": "String",
            "Description": "S3 version id for S3 key containing Python Lambda source code zip file"
        },
        "KeyAliasSuffix": {
            "Type": "String",
            "Description": "Suffix to use for KMS key Alias (ie: alias/KeyAliasSuffix)"
        },
        "StreamName": {
            "Type": "String",
            "Description": "Name to use for Kinesis Stream"
        }
    },
    "Resources": {
        "InputStream": {
            "Type": "AWS::Kinesis::Stream",
            "Properties": {
                "Name": {
                    "Ref": "StreamName"
                },
                "ShardCount": 2
            }
        },
        "PythonLambdaOutputTable": {
            "Type": "AWS::DynamoDB::Table",
            "Properties": {
                "AttributeDefinitions": [
                    {
                        "AttributeName": "id",
                        "AttributeType": "S"
                    }
                ],
                "KeySchema": [
                    {
                        "AttributeName": "id",
                        "KeyType": "HASH"
                    }
                ],
                "ProvisionedThroughput": {
                    "ReadCapacityUnits": 1,
                    "WriteCapacityUnits": 1
                }
            }
        },
        "PythonLambdaRole": {
            "Type": "AWS::IAM::Role",
            "Properties": {
                "AssumeRolePolicyDocument": {
                    "Version": "2012-10-17",		 	 	 
                    "Statement": [
                        {
                            "Effect": "Allow",
                            "Principal": {
                                "Service": "lambda.amazonaws.com"
                            },
                            "Action": "sts:AssumeRole"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                "ManagedPolicyArns": [
                    "arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/service-role/AWSLambdaBasicExecutionRole"
                ],
                "Policies": [
                    {
                        "PolicyName": "PythonLambdaAccess",
                        "PolicyDocument": {
                            "Version": "2012-10-17",		 	 	 
                            "Statement": [
                                {
                                    "Effect": "Allow",
                                    "Action": [
                                        "dynamodb:DescribeTable",
                                        "dynamodb:BatchWriteItem"
                                    ],
                                    "Resource": {
                                        "Fn::Sub": "arn:aws:dynamodb:${AWS::Region}:${AWS::AccountId}:table/${PythonLambdaOutputTable}"
                                    }
                                },
                                {
                                    "Effect": "Allow",
                                    "Action": [
                                        "dynamodb:PutItem"
                                    ],
                                    "Resource": {
                                        "Fn::Sub": "arn:aws:dynamodb:${AWS::Region}:${AWS::AccountId}:table/${PythonLambdaOutputTable}*"
                                    }
                                },
                                {
                                    "Effect": "Allow",
                                    "Action": [
                                        "kinesis:GetRecords",
                                        "kinesis:GetShardIterator",
                                        "kinesis:DescribeStream",
                                        "kinesis:ListStreams"
                                    ],
                                    "Resource": {
                                        "Fn::Sub": "arn:aws:kinesis:${AWS::Region}:${AWS::AccountId}:stream/${InputStream}"
                                    }
                                }
                            ]
                        }
                    }
                ]
            }
        },
        "PythonLambdaFunction": {
            "Type": "AWS::Lambda::Function",
            "Properties": {
                "Description": "Python consumer",
                "Runtime": "python2.7",
                "MemorySize": 512,
                "Timeout": 90,
                "Role": {
                    "Fn::GetAtt": [
                        "PythonLambdaRole",
                        "Arn"
                    ]
                },
                "Handler": "aws_crypto_examples.kinesis_datakey_caching.consumer.lambda_handler",
                "Code": {
                    "S3Bucket": {
                        "Ref": "SourceCodeBucket"
                    },
                    "S3Key": {
                        "Ref": "PythonLambdaS3Key"
                    },
                    "S3ObjectVersion": {
                        "Ref": "PythonLambdaObjectVersionId"
                    }
                },
                "Environment": {
                    "Variables": {
                        "TABLE_NAME": {
                            "Ref": "PythonLambdaOutputTable"
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        },
        "PythonLambdaSourceMapping": {
            "Type": "AWS::Lambda::EventSourceMapping",
            "Properties": {
                "BatchSize": 1,
                "Enabled": true,
                "EventSourceArn": {
                    "Fn::Sub": "arn:aws:kinesis:${AWS::Region}:${AWS::AccountId}:stream/${InputStream}"
                },
                "FunctionName": {
                    "Ref": "PythonLambdaFunction"
                },
                "StartingPosition": "TRIM_HORIZON"
            }
        },
        "JavaLambdaOutputTable": {
            "Type": "AWS::DynamoDB::Table",
            "Properties": {
                "AttributeDefinitions": [
                    {
                        "AttributeName": "id",
                        "AttributeType": "S"
                    }
                ],
                "KeySchema": [
                    {
                        "AttributeName": "id",
                        "KeyType": "HASH"
                    }
                ],
                "ProvisionedThroughput": {
                    "ReadCapacityUnits": 1,
                    "WriteCapacityUnits": 1
                }
            }
        },
        "JavaLambdaRole": {
            "Type": "AWS::IAM::Role",
            "Properties": {
                "AssumeRolePolicyDocument": {
                    "Version": "2012-10-17",		 	 	 
                    "Statement": [
                        {
                            "Effect": "Allow",
                            "Principal": {
                                "Service": "lambda.amazonaws.com"
                            },
                            "Action": "sts:AssumeRole"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                "ManagedPolicyArns": [
                    "arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/service-role/AWSLambdaBasicExecutionRole"
                ],
                "Policies": [
                    {
                        "PolicyName": "JavaLambdaAccess",
                        "PolicyDocument": {
                            "Version": "2012-10-17",		 	 	 
                            "Statement": [
                                {
                                    "Effect": "Allow",
                                    "Action": [
                                        "dynamodb:DescribeTable",
                                        "dynamodb:BatchWriteItem"
                                    ],
                                    "Resource": {
                                        "Fn::Sub": "arn:aws:dynamodb:${AWS::Region}:${AWS::AccountId}:table/${JavaLambdaOutputTable}"
                                    }
                                },
                                {
                                    "Effect": "Allow",
                                    "Action": [
                                        "dynamodb:PutItem"
                                    ],
                                    "Resource": {
                                        "Fn::Sub": "arn:aws:dynamodb:${AWS::Region}:${AWS::AccountId}:table/${JavaLambdaOutputTable}*"
                                    }
                                },
                                {
                                    "Effect": "Allow",
                                    "Action": [
                                        "kinesis:GetRecords",
                                        "kinesis:GetShardIterator",
                                        "kinesis:DescribeStream",
                                        "kinesis:ListStreams"
                                    ],
                                    "Resource": {
                                        "Fn::Sub": "arn:aws:kinesis:${AWS::Region}:${AWS::AccountId}:stream/${InputStream}"
                                    }
                                }
                            ]
                        }
                    }
                ]
            }
        },
        "JavaLambdaFunction": {
            "Type": "AWS::Lambda::Function",
            "Properties": {
                "Description": "Java consumer",
                "Runtime": "java8",
                "MemorySize": 512,
                "Timeout": 90,
                "Role": {
                    "Fn::GetAtt": [
                        "JavaLambdaRole",
                        "Arn"
                    ]
                },
                "Handler": "com.amazonaws.crypto.examples.kinesisdatakeycaching.LambdaDecryptAndWrite::handleRequest",
                "Code": {
                    "S3Bucket": {
                        "Ref": "SourceCodeBucket"
                    },
                    "S3Key": {
                        "Ref": "JavaLambdaS3Key"
                    },
                    "S3ObjectVersion": {
                        "Ref": "JavaLambdaObjectVersionId"
                    }
                },
                "Environment": {
                    "Variables": {
                        "TABLE_NAME": {
                            "Ref": "JavaLambdaOutputTable"
                        },
                        "CMK_ARN": {
                            "Fn::GetAtt": [
                                "RegionKinesisCMK",
                                "Arn"
                            ]
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        },
        "JavaLambdaSourceMapping": {
            "Type": "AWS::Lambda::EventSourceMapping",
            "Properties": {
                "BatchSize": 1,
                "Enabled": true,
                "EventSourceArn": {
                    "Fn::Sub": "arn:aws:kinesis:${AWS::Region}:${AWS::AccountId}:stream/${InputStream}"
                },
                "FunctionName": {
                    "Ref": "JavaLambdaFunction"
                },
                "StartingPosition": "TRIM_HORIZON"
            }
        },
        "RegionKinesisCMK": {
            "Type": "AWS::KMS::Key",
            "Properties": {
                "Description": "Used to encrypt data passing through Kinesis Stream in this region",
                "Enabled": true,
                "KeyPolicy": {
                    "Version": "2012-10-17",		 	 	 
                    "Statement": [
                        {
                            "Effect": "Allow",
                            "Principal": {
                                "AWS": {
                                    "Fn::Sub": "arn:aws:iam::${AWS::AccountId}:root"
                                }
                            },
                            "Action": [
                                "kms:Encrypt",
                                "kms:GenerateDataKey",
                                "kms:CreateAlias",
                                "kms:DeleteAlias",
                                "kms:DescribeKey",
                                "kms:DisableKey",
                                "kms:EnableKey",
                                "kms:PutKeyPolicy",
                                "kms:ScheduleKeyDeletion",
                                "kms:UpdateAlias",
                                "kms:UpdateKeyDescription"
                            ],
                            "Resource": "*"
                        },
                        {
                            "Effect": "Allow",
                            "Principal": {
                                "AWS": [
                                    {
                                        "Fn::GetAtt": [
                                            "PythonLambdaRole",
                                            "Arn"
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Fn::GetAtt": [
                                            "JavaLambdaRole",
                                            "Arn"
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            "Action": "kms:Decrypt",
                            "Resource": "*"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            }
        },
        "RegionKinesisCMKAlias": {
            "Type": "AWS::KMS::Alias",
            "Properties": {
                "AliasName": {
                    "Fn::Sub": "alias/${KeyAliasSuffix}"
                },
                "TargetKeyId": {
                    "Ref": "RegionKinesisCMK"
                }
            }
        }
    }
}
```

------
#### [ YAML ]

```
Parameters:
    SourceCodeBucket:
        Type: String
        Description: S3 bucket containing Lambda source code zip files
    PythonLambdaS3Key:
        Type: String
        Description: S3 key containing Python Lambda source code zip file
    PythonLambdaObjectVersionId:
        Type: String
        Description: S3 version id for S3 key containing Python Lambda source code zip file
    JavaLambdaS3Key:
        Type: String
        Description: S3 key containing Python Lambda source code zip file
    JavaLambdaObjectVersionId:
        Type: String
        Description: S3 version id for S3 key containing Python Lambda source code zip file
    KeyAliasSuffix:
        Type: String
        Description: 'Suffix to use for KMS CMK Alias (ie: alias/<KeyAliasSuffix>)'
    StreamName:
        Type: String
        Description: Name to use for Kinesis Stream
Resources:
    InputStream:
        Type: AWS::Kinesis::Stream
        Properties:
            Name: !Ref StreamName
            ShardCount: 2
    PythonLambdaOutputTable:
        Type: AWS::DynamoDB::Table
        Properties:
            AttributeDefinitions:
                -
                    AttributeName: id
                    AttributeType: S
            KeySchema:
                -
                    AttributeName: id
                    KeyType: HASH
            ProvisionedThroughput:
                ReadCapacityUnits: 1
                WriteCapacityUnits: 1
    PythonLambdaRole:
        Type: AWS::IAM::Role
        Properties:
            AssumeRolePolicyDocument:
                Version: 2012-10-17
                Statement:
                    -
                        Effect: Allow
                        Principal:
                            Service: lambda.amazonaws.com
                        Action: sts:AssumeRole
            ManagedPolicyArns:
                - arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/service-role/AWSLambdaBasicExecutionRole
            Policies:
                -
                    PolicyName: PythonLambdaAccess
                    PolicyDocument:
                        Version: 2012-10-17
                        Statement:
                            -
                                Effect: Allow
                                Action:
                                    - dynamodb:DescribeTable
                                    - dynamodb:BatchWriteItem
                                Resource: !Sub arn:aws:dynamodb:${AWS::Region}:${AWS::AccountId}:table/${PythonLambdaOutputTable}
                            -
                                Effect: Allow
                                Action:
                                    - dynamodb:PutItem
                                Resource: !Sub arn:aws:dynamodb:${AWS::Region}:${AWS::AccountId}:table/${PythonLambdaOutputTable}*
                            -
                                Effect: Allow
                                Action:
                                    - kinesis:GetRecords
                                    - kinesis:GetShardIterator
                                    - kinesis:DescribeStream
                                    - kinesis:ListStreams
                                Resource: !Sub arn:aws:kinesis:${AWS::Region}:${AWS::AccountId}:stream/${InputStream}
    PythonLambdaFunction:
        Type: AWS::Lambda::Function
        Properties:
            Description: Python consumer
            Runtime: python2.7
            MemorySize: 512
            Timeout: 90
            Role: !GetAtt PythonLambdaRole.Arn
            Handler: aws_crypto_examples.kinesis_datakey_caching.consumer.lambda_handler
            Code:
                S3Bucket: !Ref SourceCodeBucket
                S3Key: !Ref PythonLambdaS3Key
                S3ObjectVersion: !Ref PythonLambdaObjectVersionId
            Environment:
                Variables:
                    TABLE_NAME: !Ref PythonLambdaOutputTable
    PythonLambdaSourceMapping:
        Type: AWS::Lambda::EventSourceMapping
        Properties:
            BatchSize: 1
            Enabled: true
            EventSourceArn: !Sub arn:aws:kinesis:${AWS::Region}:${AWS::AccountId}:stream/${InputStream}
            FunctionName: !Ref PythonLambdaFunction
            StartingPosition: TRIM_HORIZON
    JavaLambdaOutputTable:
        Type: AWS::DynamoDB::Table
        Properties:
            AttributeDefinitions:
                -
                    AttributeName: id
                    AttributeType: S
            KeySchema:
                -
                    AttributeName: id
                    KeyType: HASH
            ProvisionedThroughput:
                ReadCapacityUnits: 1
                WriteCapacityUnits: 1
    JavaLambdaRole:
        Type: AWS::IAM::Role
        Properties:
            AssumeRolePolicyDocument:
                Version: 2012-10-17
                Statement:
                    -
                        Effect: Allow
                        Principal:
                            Service: lambda.amazonaws.com
                        Action: sts:AssumeRole
            ManagedPolicyArns:
                - arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/service-role/AWSLambdaBasicExecutionRole
            Policies:
                -
                    PolicyName: JavaLambdaAccess
                    PolicyDocument:
                        Version: 2012-10-17
                        Statement:
                            -
                                Effect: Allow
                                Action:
                                    - dynamodb:DescribeTable
                                    - dynamodb:BatchWriteItem
                                Resource: !Sub arn:aws:dynamodb:${AWS::Region}:${AWS::AccountId}:table/${JavaLambdaOutputTable}
                            -
                                Effect: Allow
                                Action:
                                    - dynamodb:PutItem
                                Resource: !Sub arn:aws:dynamodb:${AWS::Region}:${AWS::AccountId}:table/${JavaLambdaOutputTable}*
                            -
                                Effect: Allow
                                Action:
                                    - kinesis:GetRecords
                                    - kinesis:GetShardIterator
                                    - kinesis:DescribeStream
                                    - kinesis:ListStreams
                                Resource: !Sub arn:aws:kinesis:${AWS::Region}:${AWS::AccountId}:stream/${InputStream}
    JavaLambdaFunction:
        Type: AWS::Lambda::Function
        Properties:
            Description: Java consumer
            Runtime: java8
            MemorySize: 512
            Timeout: 90
            Role: !GetAtt JavaLambdaRole.Arn
            Handler: com.amazonaws.crypto.examples.kinesisdatakeycaching.LambdaDecryptAndWrite::handleRequest
            Code:
                S3Bucket: !Ref SourceCodeBucket
                S3Key: !Ref JavaLambdaS3Key
                S3ObjectVersion: !Ref JavaLambdaObjectVersionId
            Environment:
                Variables:
                    TABLE_NAME: !Ref JavaLambdaOutputTable
                    CMK_ARN: !GetAtt RegionKinesisCMK.Arn
    JavaLambdaSourceMapping:
        Type: AWS::Lambda::EventSourceMapping
        Properties:
            BatchSize: 1
            Enabled: true
            EventSourceArn: !Sub arn:aws:kinesis:${AWS::Region}:${AWS::AccountId}:stream/${InputStream}
            FunctionName: !Ref JavaLambdaFunction
            StartingPosition: TRIM_HORIZON
    RegionKinesisCMK:
        Type: AWS::KMS::Key
        Properties:
            Description: Used to encrypt data passing through Kinesis Stream in this region
            Enabled: true
            KeyPolicy:
                Version: 2012-10-17
                Statement:
                    -
                        Effect: Allow
                        Principal:
                            AWS: !Sub arn:aws:iam::${AWS::AccountId}:root
                        Action:
                            # Data plane actions
                            - kms:Encrypt
                            - kms:GenerateDataKey
                            # Control plane actions
                            - kms:CreateAlias
                            - kms:DeleteAlias
                            - kms:DescribeKey
                            - kms:DisableKey
                            - kms:EnableKey
                            - kms:PutKeyPolicy
                            - kms:ScheduleKeyDeletion
                            - kms:UpdateAlias
                            - kms:UpdateKeyDescription
                        Resource: '*'
                    -
                        Effect: Allow
                        Principal:
                            AWS:
                                - !GetAtt PythonLambdaRole.Arn
                                - !GetAtt JavaLambdaRole.Arn
                        Action: kms:Decrypt
                        Resource: '*'
    RegionKinesisCMKAlias:
        Type: AWS::KMS::Alias
        Properties:
            AliasName: !Sub alias/${KeyAliasSuffix}
            TargetKeyId: !Ref RegionKinesisCMK
```

------