AWS Identity and Access Management での ロール AWS ParallelCluster - AWS ParallelCluster

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AWS Identity and Access Management での ロール AWS ParallelCluster

AWS ParallelCluster は Amazon の AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM) ロールEC2を使用して、インスタンスがクラスターのデプロイとオペレーション AWS のサービスにアクセスできるようにします。デフォルトでは、Amazon のIAMロールEC2はクラスターの作成時に作成されます。そのため、次のセクションで説明するように、クラスターを作成するユーザーに適切なレベルのアクセス許可が必要です。

AWS ParallelCluster は、複数の AWS サービスを使用してクラスターをデプロイおよび運用します。詳細なリストは、「AWS Services used in AWS ParallelCluster」セクションを参照してください。

AWS ParallelCluster のドキュメント GitHubで、サンプルポリシーの変更を追跡できます。

クラスター作成のデフォルト設定

クラスター作成にデフォルト設定を使用すると、クラスターによって Amazon のデフォルトIAMロールEC2が作成されます。通常、ユーザーには、クラスターの起動に必要なすべてのリソースを作成するための適切なレベルのアクセス許可が必要です。これには、Amazon のIAMロールの作成が含まれますEC2。通常、デフォルト設定を使用するときは、ユーザーは AdministratorAccess マネージドポリシーのアクセス許可を持っている必要があります。管理ポリシーの詳細については、「 ユーザーガイド」のAWS 「 管理ポリシー」を参照してください。 IAM

Amazon での既存のIAMロールの使用 EC2

デフォルト設定の代わりに、クラスターの作成ec2_iam_role時に既存の を使用できますが、クラスターを起動する前にIAMポリシーとロールを定義する必要があります。通常、Amazon の既存のIAMロールを選択してEC2、クラスターの起動時にユーザーに付与されるアクセス許可を最小限に抑えます。AWS ParallelCluster インスタンスポリシーとユーザーポリシーの例 には、 AWS ParallelCluster とその機能に必要な最小限のアクセス許可が含まれています。でポリシーとロールの両方を個別のポリシーとして作成しIAM、ロールとポリシーを適切なリソースにアタッチする必要があります。ロールポリシーの中には、サイズが大きくなり、クォータエラーの原因となるものもあります。詳細については、「IAM ポリシーサイズの問題のトラブルシューティング」を参照してください。ポリシーで、 を置き換えます。<REGION>, <AWS ACCOUNT ID>、および適切な値を持つ同様の文字列。

クラスターノードのデフォルト設定にポリシーを追加する場合は、additional_iam_policies設定を使用する代わりに、 ec2_iam_role 設定で追加のカスタムIAMポリシーを渡すことをお勧めします。

AWS ParallelCluster インスタンスポリシーとユーザーポリシーの例

次のポリシーの例には、 リソースの Amazon リソースネーム (ARNs) が含まれます。 AWS GovCloud (US) または AWS 中国パーティションで作業している場合は、 を変更ARNsする必要があります。具体的には、 AWS GovCloud (US) パーティションの場合は「arn:aws」から「arn:aws-us-gov」、 AWS 中国パーティションの場合は「arn:aws-cn」に変更する必要があります。詳細については、「 ユーザーガイド」の「リージョンの AWS GovCloud (US) Amazon リソースネーム (ARNs)」およびARNs「中国での AWS サービスの開始方法」を参照してください AWS AWS GovCloud (US)

これらのポリシーには、 AWS ParallelCluster、その機能、リソースが現在必要とする最小限のアクセス許可が含まれます。ロールポリシーの中には、サイズが大きくなり、クォータエラーの原因となるものもあります。詳細については、「IAM ポリシーサイズの問題のトラブルシューティング」を参照してください。

ParallelClusterInstancePolicy の使用 SGE, Slurm、または Torque

注記

バージョン 2.11.5 AWS ParallelCluster 以降、 は の使用をサポートしていません SGE または Torque スケジューラ。2.11.4 までのバージョンで引き続き使用できますが、 AWS サービスおよび AWS サポートチームによる今後の更新やトラブルシューティングのサポートを受けることはできません。

ParallelClusterInstancePolicy の使用 Slurm

次の例では、 ParallelClusterInstancePolicyを使用して を設定します。Slurm スケジューラとして。

{ "Version": "2012-10-17", "Statement": [ { "Action": [ "ec2:DescribeVolumes", "ec2:AttachVolume", "ec2:DescribeInstanceAttribute", "ec2:DescribeInstanceStatus", "ec2:DescribeInstanceTypes", "ec2:DescribeInstances", "ec2:DescribeRegions", "ec2:TerminateInstances", "ec2:DescribeLaunchTemplates", "ec2:CreateTags" ], "Resource": [ "*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "EC2" }, { "Action": "ec2:RunInstances", "Resource": [ "arn:aws:ec2:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:subnet/<COMPUTE SUBNET ID>", "arn:aws:ec2:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:network-interface/*", "arn:aws:ec2:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:instance/*", "arn:aws:ec2:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:volume/*", "arn:aws:ec2:<REGION>::image/<IMAGE ID>", "arn:aws:ec2:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:key-pair/<KEY NAME>", "arn:aws:ec2:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:security-group/*", "arn:aws:ec2:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:launch-template/*", "arn:aws:ec2:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:placement-group/*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "EC2RunInstances" }, { "Action": [ "dynamodb:ListTables" ], "Resource": [ "*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "DynamoDBList" }, { "Action": [ "cloudformation:DescribeStacks", "cloudformation:DescribeStackResource", "cloudformation:SignalResource" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:cloudformation:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:stack/parallelcluster-*/*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "CloudFormation" }, { "Action": [ "dynamodb:PutItem", "dynamodb:Query", "dynamodb:GetItem", "dynamodb:BatchWriteItem", "dynamodb:DeleteItem", "dynamodb:DescribeTable" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:dynamodb:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:table/parallelcluster-*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "DynamoDBTable" }, { "Action": [ "s3:GetObject" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:s3:::<REGION>-aws-parallelcluster/*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "S3GetObj" }, { "Action": [ "iam:PassRole" ], "Resource": [ "*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "IAMPassRole", "Condition": { "StringEquals": { "iam:PassedToService": [ "ec2.amazonaws.com" ] } } }, { "Action": [ "s3:GetObject" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:s3:::dcv-license.<REGION>/*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "DcvLicense" }, { "Action": [ "s3:GetObject", "s3:GetObjectVersion" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:s3:::parallelcluster-*/*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "GetClusterConfig" }, { "Action": [ "fsx:DescribeFileSystems" ], "Resource": [ "*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "FSx" }, { "Action": [ "logs:CreateLogStream", "logs:PutLogEvents" ], "Resource": [ "*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "CWLogs" }, { "Action": [ "route53:ChangeResourceRecordSets" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:route53:::hostedzone/*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "Route53" } ] }

ParallelClusterInstancePolicy の使用 SGE または Torque

次の例では、 ParallelClusterInstancePolicyを使用して を設定します。SGE または Torque スケジューラとして。

注記

このポリシーは、 AWS ParallelCluster バージョン 2.11.4 までのバージョンにのみ適用されます。バージョン 2.11.5 以降、 AWS ParallelCluster は の使用をサポートしていません。SGE または Torque スケジューラ。

{ "Version": "2012-10-17", "Statement": [ { "Action": [ "ec2:DescribeVolumes", "ec2:AttachVolume", "ec2:DescribeInstanceAttribute", "ec2:DescribeInstanceStatus", "ec2:DescribeInstanceTypes", "ec2:DescribeInstances", "ec2:DescribeRegions", "ec2:TerminateInstances", "ec2:DescribeLaunchTemplates", "ec2:CreateTags" ], "Resource": [ "*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "EC2" }, { "Action": "ec2:RunInstances", "Resource": [ "arn:aws:ec2:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:subnet/<COMPUTE SUBNET ID>", "arn:aws:ec2:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:network-interface/*", "arn:aws:ec2:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:instance/*", "arn:aws:ec2:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:volume/*", "arn:aws:ec2:<REGION>::image/<IMAGE ID>", "arn:aws:ec2:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:key-pair/<KEY NAME>", "arn:aws:ec2:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:security-group/*", "arn:aws:ec2:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:launch-template/*", "arn:aws:ec2:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:placement-group/*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "EC2RunInstances" }, { "Action": [ "dynamodb:ListTables" ], "Resource": [ "*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "DynamoDBList" }, { "Action": [ "sqs:SendMessage", "sqs:ReceiveMessage", "sqs:ChangeMessageVisibility", "sqs:DeleteMessage", "sqs:GetQueueUrl" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:sqs:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:parallelcluster-*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "SQSQueue" }, { "Action": [ "autoscaling:DescribeAutoScalingGroups", "autoscaling:TerminateInstanceInAutoScalingGroup", "autoscaling:SetDesiredCapacity", "autoscaling:UpdateAutoScalingGroup", "autoscaling:DescribeTags", "autoscaling:SetInstanceHealth" ], "Resource": [ "*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "Autoscaling" }, { "Action": [ "cloudformation:DescribeStacks", "cloudformation:DescribeStackResource", "cloudformation:SignalResource" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:cloudformation:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:stack/parallelcluster-*/*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "CloudFormation" }, { "Action": [ "dynamodb:PutItem", "dynamodb:Query", "dynamodb:GetItem", "dynamodb:BatchWriteItem", "dynamodb:DeleteItem", "dynamodb:DescribeTable" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:dynamodb:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:table/parallelcluster-*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "DynamoDBTable" }, { "Action": [ "s3:GetObject" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:s3:::<REGION>-aws-parallelcluster/*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "S3GetObj" }, { "Action": [ "sqs:ListQueues" ], "Resource": [ "*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "SQSList" }, { "Action": [ "iam:PassRole" ], "Resource": [ "*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "IAMPassRole", "Condition": { "StringEquals": { "iam:PassedToService": [ "ec2.amazonaws.com" ] } } }, { "Action": [ "s3:GetObject" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:s3:::dcv-license.<REGION>/*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "DcvLicense" }, { "Action": [ "s3:GetObject", "s3:GetObjectVersion" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:s3:::parallelcluster-*/*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "GetClusterConfig" }, { "Action": [ "fsx:DescribeFileSystems" ], "Resource": [ "*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "FSx" }, { "Action": [ "logs:CreateLogStream", "logs:PutLogEvents" ], "Resource": [ "*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "CWLogs" }, { "Action": [ "route53:ChangeResourceRecordSets" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:route53:::hostedzone/*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "Route53" } ] }

awsbatch を使用する ParallelClusterInstancePolicy

次の例では、スケジューラとして awsbatch を使用して ParallelClusterInstancePolicy を設定します。 AWS Batch AWS CloudFormation ネストされたスタックで定義されている BatchUserRole に割り当てられたのと同じポリシーを含める必要があります。BatchUserRole ARN はスタック出力として提供されます。この例では、「<RESOURCES S3 BUCKET>「 はcluster_resource_bucket設定の値です。 cluster_resource_bucket が指定されていない場合は」<RESOURCES S3 BUCKET>「」は「parallelcluster-*」です。次の例は、必要なパーミッションの概要です。

{ "Version": "2012-10-17", "Statement": [ { "Action": [ "batch:RegisterJobDefinition", "logs:GetLogEvents" ], "Resource": [ "*" ], "Effect": "Allow" }, { "Action": [ "batch:SubmitJob", "cloudformation:DescribeStacks", "ecs:ListContainerInstances", "ecs:DescribeContainerInstances", "logs:FilterLogEvents", "s3:PutObject", "s3:Get*", "s3:DeleteObject", "iam:PassRole" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:batch:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:job-definition/<AWS_BATCH_STACK - JOB_DEFINITION_SERIAL_NAME>:1", "arn:aws:batch:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:job-definition/<AWS_BATCH_STACK - JOB_DEFINITION_MNP_NAME>*", "arn:aws:batch:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:job-queue/<AWS_BATCH_STACK - JOB_QUEUE_NAME>", "arn:aws:cloudformation:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:stack/<STACK NAME>/*", "arn:aws:s3:::<RESOURCES S3 BUCKET>/batch/*", "arn:aws:iam::<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:role/<AWS_BATCH_STACK - JOB_ROLE>", "arn:aws:ecs:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:cluster/<ECS COMPUTE ENVIRONMENT>", "arn:aws:ecs:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:container-instance/*", "arn:aws:logs:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:log-group:/aws/batch/job:log-stream:*" ], "Effect": "Allow" }, { "Action": [ "s3:List*" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:s3:::<RESOURCES S3 BUCKET>" ], "Effect": "Allow" }, { "Action": [ "batch:DescribeJobQueues", "batch:TerminateJob", "batch:DescribeJobs", "batch:CancelJob", "batch:DescribeJobDefinitions", "batch:ListJobs", "batch:DescribeComputeEnvironments" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow" }, { "Action": [ "ec2:DescribeInstances", "ec2:AttachVolume", "ec2:DescribeVolumes", "ec2:DescribeInstanceAttribute" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "EC2" }, { "Action": [ "cloudformation:DescribeStackResource", "cloudformation:SignalResource" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "CloudFormation" }, { "Action": [ "fsx:DescribeFileSystems" ], "Resource": [ "*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "FSx" }, { "Action": [ "logs:CreateLogGroup", "logs:TagResource", "logs:UntagResource", "logs:CreateLogStream" ], "Resource": [ "*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "CWLogs" } ] }

ParallelClusterUserPolicy の使用 Slurm

次の例ではParallelClusterUserPolicy、 を使用して を設定します。Slurm スケジューラとして。この例では、「<RESOURCES S3 BUCKET>「 はcluster_resource_bucket設定の値です。 cluster_resource_bucket が指定されていない場合は」<RESOURCES S3 BUCKET>「」は「parallelcluster-*」です。

注記

カスタムロール を使用する場合はec2_iam_role = <role_name>、IAMリソースを変更して、そのロールの名前を含める必要があります。

"Resource": "arn:aws:iam::<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:role/parallelcluster-*"

変更後:

"Resource": "arn:aws:iam::<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:role/<role_name>"

{ "Version": "2012-10-17", "Statement": [ { "Action": [ "ec2:DescribeKeyPairs", "ec2:DescribeRegions", "ec2:DescribeVpcs", "ec2:DescribeSubnets", "ec2:DescribeSecurityGroups", "ec2:DescribePlacementGroups", "ec2:DescribeImages", "ec2:DescribeInstances", "ec2:DescribeInstanceStatus", "ec2:DescribeInstanceTypes", "ec2:DescribeInstanceTypeOfferings", "ec2:DescribeSnapshots", "ec2:DescribeVolumes", "ec2:DescribeVpcAttribute", "ec2:DescribeAddresses", "ec2:CreateTags", "ec2:DescribeNetworkInterfaces", "ec2:DescribeAvailabilityZones" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "EC2Describe" }, { "Action": [ "ec2:CreateVpc", "ec2:ModifyVpcAttribute", "ec2:DescribeNatGateways", "ec2:CreateNatGateway", "ec2:DescribeInternetGateways", "ec2:CreateInternetGateway", "ec2:AttachInternetGateway", "ec2:DescribeRouteTables", "ec2:CreateRoute", "ec2:CreateRouteTable", "ec2:AssociateRouteTable", "ec2:CreateSubnet", "ec2:ModifySubnetAttribute" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "NetworkingEasyConfig" }, { "Action": [ "ec2:CreateVolume", "ec2:RunInstances", "ec2:AllocateAddress", "ec2:AssociateAddress", "ec2:AttachNetworkInterface", "ec2:AuthorizeSecurityGroupEgress", "ec2:AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngress", "ec2:CreateNetworkInterface", "ec2:CreateSecurityGroup", "ec2:ModifyVolumeAttribute", "ec2:ModifyNetworkInterfaceAttribute", "ec2:DeleteNetworkInterface", "ec2:DeleteVolume", "ec2:TerminateInstances", "ec2:DeleteSecurityGroup", "ec2:DisassociateAddress", "ec2:RevokeSecurityGroupIngress", "ec2:RevokeSecurityGroupEgress", "ec2:ReleaseAddress", "ec2:CreatePlacementGroup", "ec2:DeletePlacementGroup" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "EC2Modify" }, { "Action": [ "autoscaling:CreateAutoScalingGroup", "ec2:CreateLaunchTemplate", "ec2:CreateLaunchTemplateVersion", "ec2:ModifyLaunchTemplate", "ec2:DeleteLaunchTemplate", "ec2:DescribeLaunchTemplates", "ec2:DescribeLaunchTemplateVersions" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "ScalingModify" }, { "Action": [ "dynamodb:DescribeTable", "dynamodb:ListTagsOfResource" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "DynamoDBDescribe" }, { "Action": [ "dynamodb:CreateTable", "dynamodb:DeleteTable", "dynamodb:GetItem", "dynamodb:PutItem", "dynamodb:Query", "dynamodb:TagResource" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "DynamoDBModify" }, { "Action": [ "route53:ChangeResourceRecordSets", "route53:ChangeTagsForResource", "route53:CreateHostedZone", "route53:DeleteHostedZone", "route53:GetChange", "route53:GetHostedZone", "route53:ListResourceRecordSets", "route53:ListQueryLoggingConfigs" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "Route53HostedZones" }, { "Action": [ "cloudformation:DescribeStackEvents", "cloudformation:DescribeStackResource", "cloudformation:DescribeStackResources", "cloudformation:DescribeStacks", "cloudformation:ListStacks", "cloudformation:GetTemplate" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "CloudFormationDescribe" }, { "Action": [ "cloudformation:CreateStack", "cloudformation:DeleteStack", "cloudformation:UpdateStack" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Resource": "*", "Sid": "CloudFormationModify" }, { "Action": [ "s3:*" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:s3:::<RESOURCES S3 BUCKET>" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "S3ResourcesBucket" }, { "Action": [ "s3:Get*", "s3:List*" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:s3:::<REGION>-aws-parallelcluster*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "S3ParallelClusterReadOnly" }, { "Action": [ "s3:DeleteBucket", "s3:DeleteObject", "s3:DeleteObjectVersion" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:s3:::<RESOURCES S3 BUCKET>" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "S3Delete" }, { "Action": [ "iam:PassRole", "iam:CreateRole", "iam:DeleteRole", "iam:GetRole", "iam:TagRole", "iam:SimulatePrincipalPolicy" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:iam::<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:role/<PARALLELCLUSTER EC2 ROLE NAME>", "arn:aws:iam::<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:role/parallelcluster-*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "IAMModify" }, { "Condition": { "StringEquals": { "iam:AWSServiceName": [ "fsx.amazonaws.com", "s3.data-source.lustre.fsx.amazonaws.com" ] } }, "Action": [ "iam:CreateServiceLinkedRole" ], "Resource": "arn:aws:iam::<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:role/aws-service-role/*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "IAMServiceLinkedRole" }, { "Action": [ "iam:CreateInstanceProfile", "iam:DeleteInstanceProfile" ], "Resource": "arn:aws:iam::<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:instance-profile/*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "IAMCreateInstanceProfile" }, { "Action": [ "iam:AddRoleToInstanceProfile", "iam:RemoveRoleFromInstanceProfile", "iam:GetRolePolicy", "iam:GetPolicy", "iam:AttachRolePolicy", "iam:DetachRolePolicy", "iam:PutRolePolicy", "iam:DeleteRolePolicy" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "IAMInstanceProfile" }, { "Action": [ "elasticfilesystem:DescribeMountTargets", "elasticfilesystem:DescribeMountTargetSecurityGroups", "ec2:DescribeNetworkInterfaceAttribute" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "EFSDescribe" }, { "Action": [ "ssm:GetParametersByPath" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "SSMDescribe" }, { "Action": [ "fsx:*" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "FSx" }, { "Action": [ "elasticfilesystem:*" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "EFS" }, { "Action": [ "logs:DeleteLogGroup", "logs:PutRetentionPolicy", "logs:DescribeLogGroups", "logs:CreateLogGroup", "logs:TagResource", "logs:UntagResource" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "CloudWatchLogs" }, { "Action": [ "lambda:CreateFunction", "lambda:DeleteFunction", "lambda:GetFunctionConfiguration", "lambda:GetFunction", "lambda:InvokeFunction", "lambda:AddPermission", "lambda:RemovePermission", "lambda:TagResource", "lambda:ListTags", "lambda:UntagResource" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:lambda:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:function:parallelcluster-*", "arn:aws:lambda:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:function:pcluster-*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "Lambda" }, { "Sid": "CloudWatch", "Effect": "Allow", "Action": [ "cloudwatch:PutDashboard", "cloudwatch:ListDashboards", "cloudwatch:DeleteDashboards", "cloudwatch:GetDashboard" ], "Resource": "*" } ] }

ParallelClusterUserPolicy の使用 SGE または Torque

注記

このセクションは、 AWS ParallelCluster バージョン 2.11.4 までのバージョンにのみ適用されます。バージョン 2.11.5 以降、 AWS ParallelCluster は の使用をサポートしていません。SGE または Torque スケジューラ。

次の例ではParallelClusterUserPolicy、 を使用して を設定します。SGE または Torque スケジューラとして。この例では、「<RESOURCES S3 BUCKET>「 はcluster_resource_bucket設定の値です。 cluster_resource_bucket が指定されていない場合は」<RESOURCES S3 BUCKET>「」は「parallelcluster-*」です。

注記

カスタムロール を使用する場合はec2_iam_role = <role_name>、IAMリソースを変更して、そのロールの名前を含める必要があります。

"Resource": "arn:aws:iam::<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:role/parallelcluster-*"

変更後:

"Resource": "arn:aws:iam::<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:role/<role_name>"

{ "Version": "2012-10-17", "Statement": [ { "Action": [ "ec2:DescribeKeyPairs", "ec2:DescribeRegions", "ec2:DescribeVpcs", "ec2:DescribeSubnets", "ec2:DescribeSecurityGroups", "ec2:DescribePlacementGroups", "ec2:DescribeImages", "ec2:DescribeInstances", "ec2:DescribeInstanceStatus", "ec2:DescribeInstanceTypes", "ec2:DescribeInstanceTypeOfferings", "ec2:DescribeSnapshots", "ec2:DescribeVolumes", "ec2:DescribeVpcAttribute", "ec2:DescribeAddresses", "ec2:CreateTags", "ec2:DescribeNetworkInterfaces", "ec2:DescribeAvailabilityZones" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "EC2Describe" }, { "Action": [ "ec2:CreateVpc", "ec2:ModifyVpcAttribute", "ec2:DescribeNatGateways", "ec2:CreateNatGateway", "ec2:DescribeInternetGateways", "ec2:CreateInternetGateway", "ec2:AttachInternetGateway", "ec2:DescribeRouteTables", "ec2:CreateRoute", "ec2:CreateRouteTable", "ec2:AssociateRouteTable", "ec2:CreateSubnet", "ec2:ModifySubnetAttribute" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "NetworkingEasyConfig" }, { "Action": [ "ec2:CreateVolume", "ec2:RunInstances", "ec2:AllocateAddress", "ec2:AssociateAddress", "ec2:AttachNetworkInterface", "ec2:AuthorizeSecurityGroupEgress", "ec2:AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngress", "ec2:CreateNetworkInterface", "ec2:CreateSecurityGroup", "ec2:ModifyVolumeAttribute", "ec2:ModifyNetworkInterfaceAttribute", "ec2:DeleteNetworkInterface", "ec2:DeleteVolume", "ec2:TerminateInstances", "ec2:DeleteSecurityGroup", "ec2:DisassociateAddress", "ec2:RevokeSecurityGroupIngress", "ec2:RevokeSecurityGroupEgress", "ec2:ReleaseAddress", "ec2:CreatePlacementGroup", "ec2:DeletePlacementGroup" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "EC2Modify" }, { "Action": [ "autoscaling:DescribeAutoScalingGroups", "autoscaling:DescribeAutoScalingInstances" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "AutoScalingDescribe" }, { "Action": [ "autoscaling:CreateAutoScalingGroup", "ec2:CreateLaunchTemplate", "ec2:CreateLaunchTemplateVersion", "ec2:ModifyLaunchTemplate", "ec2:DeleteLaunchTemplate", "ec2:DescribeLaunchTemplates", "ec2:DescribeLaunchTemplateVersions", "autoscaling:PutNotificationConfiguration", "autoscaling:UpdateAutoScalingGroup", "autoscaling:PutScalingPolicy", "autoscaling:DescribeScalingActivities", "autoscaling:DeleteAutoScalingGroup", "autoscaling:DeletePolicy", "autoscaling:DisableMetricsCollection", "autoscaling:EnableMetricsCollection" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "AutoScalingModify" }, { "Action": [ "dynamodb:DescribeTable", "dynamodb:ListTagsOfResource" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "DynamoDBDescribe" }, { "Action": [ "dynamodb:CreateTable", "dynamodb:DeleteTable", "dynamodb:GetItem", "dynamodb:PutItem", "dynamodb:Query", "dynamodb:TagResource" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "DynamoDBModify" }, { "Action": [ "sqs:GetQueueAttributes" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "SQSDescribe" }, { "Action": [ "sqs:CreateQueue", "sqs:SetQueueAttributes", "sqs:DeleteQueue", "sqs:TagQueue" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "SQSModify" }, { "Action": [ "sns:ListTopics", "sns:GetTopicAttributes" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "SNSDescribe" }, { "Action": [ "sns:CreateTopic", "sns:Subscribe", "sns:Unsubscribe", "sns:DeleteTopic" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "SNSModify" }, { "Action": [ "cloudformation:DescribeStackEvents", "cloudformation:DescribeStackResource", "cloudformation:DescribeStackResources", "cloudformation:DescribeStacks", "cloudformation:ListStacks", "cloudformation:GetTemplate" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "CloudFormationDescribe" }, { "Action": [ "cloudformation:CreateStack", "cloudformation:DeleteStack", "cloudformation:UpdateStack" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Resource": "*", "Sid": "CloudFormationModify" }, { "Action": [ "s3:*" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:s3:::<RESOURCES S3 BUCKET>" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "S3ResourcesBucket" }, { "Action": [ "s3:Get*", "s3:List*" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:s3:::<REGION>-aws-parallelcluster*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "S3ParallelClusterReadOnly" }, { "Action": [ "s3:DeleteBucket", "s3:DeleteObject", "s3:DeleteObjectVersion" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:s3:::<RESOURCES S3 BUCKET>" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "S3Delete" }, { "Action": [ "iam:PassRole", "iam:CreateRole", "iam:DeleteRole", "iam:GetRole", "iam:TagRole", "iam:SimulatePrincipalPolicy" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:iam::<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:role/<PARALLELCLUSTER EC2 ROLE NAME>", "arn:aws:iam::<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:role/parallelcluster-*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "IAMModify" }, { "Condition": { "StringEquals": { "iam:AWSServiceName": [ "fsx.amazonaws.com", "s3.data-source.lustre.fsx.amazonaws.com" ] } }, "Action": [ "iam:CreateServiceLinkedRole" ], "Resource": "arn:aws:iam::<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:role/aws-service-role/*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "IAMServiceLinkedRole" }, { "Action": [ "iam:CreateInstanceProfile", "iam:DeleteInstanceProfile" ], "Resource": "arn:aws:iam::<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:instance-profile/*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "IAMCreateInstanceProfile" }, { "Action": [ "iam:AddRoleToInstanceProfile", "iam:RemoveRoleFromInstanceProfile", "iam:GetRolePolicy", "iam:GetPolicy", "iam:AttachRolePolicy", "iam:DetachRolePolicy", "iam:PutRolePolicy", "iam:DeleteRolePolicy" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "IAMInstanceProfile" }, { "Action": [ "elasticfilesystem:DescribeMountTargets", "elasticfilesystem:DescribeMountTargetSecurityGroups", "ec2:DescribeNetworkInterfaceAttribute" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "EFSDescribe" }, { "Action": [ "ssm:GetParametersByPath" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "SSMDescribe" }, { "Action": [ "fsx:*" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "FSx" }, { "Action": [ "elasticfilesystem:*" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "EFS" }, { "Action": [ "logs:DeleteLogGroup", "logs:PutRetentionPolicy", "logs:DescribeLogGroups", "logs:CreateLogGroup", "logs:TagResource", "logs:UntagResource" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "CloudWatchLogs" }, { "Action": [ "lambda:CreateFunction", "lambda:DeleteFunction", "lambda:GetFunctionConfiguration", "lambda:GetFunction", "lambda:InvokeFunction", "lambda:AddPermission", "lambda:RemovePermission", "lambda:TagResource", "lambda:ListTags", "lambda:UntagResource" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:lambda:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:function:parallelcluster-*", "arn:aws:lambda:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:function:pcluster-*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "Lambda" }, { "Sid": "CloudWatch", "Effect": "Allow", "Action": [ "cloudwatch:PutDashboard", "cloudwatch:ListDashboards", "cloudwatch:DeleteDashboards", "cloudwatch:GetDashboard" ], "Resource": "*" } ] }

awsbatch を使用する ParallelClusterUserPolicy

次の例では、スケジューラとして awsbatch を使用して ParallelClusterUserPolicy を設定します。この例では、「<RESOURCES S3 BUCKET>「 はcluster_resource_bucket設定の値です。 cluster_resource_bucket が指定されていない場合は」<RESOURCES S3 BUCKET>「」は「parallelcluster-*」です。

{ "Version": "2012-10-17", "Statement": [ { "Action": [ "ec2:DescribeKeyPairs", "ec2:DescribeRegions", "ec2:DescribeVpcs", "ec2:DescribeSubnets", "ec2:DescribeSecurityGroups", "ec2:DescribePlacementGroups", "ec2:DescribeImages", "ec2:DescribeInstances", "ec2:DescribeInstanceStatus", "ec2:DescribeInstanceTypes", "ec2:DescribeInstanceTypeOfferings", "ec2:DescribeSnapshots", "ec2:DescribeVolumes", "ec2:DescribeVpcAttribute", "ec2:DescribeAddresses", "ec2:CreateTags", "ec2:DescribeNetworkInterfaces", "ec2:DescribeAvailabilityZones" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "EC2Describe" }, { "Action": [ "ec2:CreateLaunchTemplate", "ec2:CreateLaunchTemplateVersion", "ec2:ModifyLaunchTemplate", "ec2:DeleteLaunchTemplate", "ec2:DescribeLaunchTemplates", "ec2:DescribeLaunchTemplateVersions" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "EC2LaunchTemplate" }, { "Action": [ "ec2:CreateVpc", "ec2:ModifyVpcAttribute", "ec2:DescribeNatGateways", "ec2:CreateNatGateway", "ec2:DescribeInternetGateways", "ec2:CreateInternetGateway", "ec2:AttachInternetGateway", "ec2:DescribeRouteTables", "ec2:CreateRoute", "ec2:CreateRouteTable", "ec2:AssociateRouteTable", "ec2:CreateSubnet", "ec2:ModifySubnetAttribute" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "NetworkingEasyConfig" }, { "Action": [ "ec2:CreateVolume", "ec2:RunInstances", "ec2:AllocateAddress", "ec2:AssociateAddress", "ec2:AttachNetworkInterface", "ec2:AuthorizeSecurityGroupEgress", "ec2:AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngress", "ec2:CreateNetworkInterface", "ec2:CreateSecurityGroup", "ec2:ModifyVolumeAttribute", "ec2:ModifyNetworkInterfaceAttribute", "ec2:DeleteNetworkInterface", "ec2:DeleteVolume", "ec2:TerminateInstances", "ec2:DeleteSecurityGroup", "ec2:DisassociateAddress", "ec2:RevokeSecurityGroupIngress", "ec2:RevokeSecurityGroupEgress", "ec2:ReleaseAddress", "ec2:CreatePlacementGroup", "ec2:DeletePlacementGroup" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "EC2Modify" }, { "Action": [ "dynamodb:DescribeTable", "dynamodb:CreateTable", "dynamodb:DeleteTable", "dynamodb:GetItem", "dynamodb:PutItem", "dynamodb:Query", "dynamodb:TagResource" ], "Resource": "arn:aws:dynamodb:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:table/parallelcluster-*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "DynamoDB" }, { "Action": [ "cloudformation:DescribeStackEvents", "cloudformation:DescribeStackResource", "cloudformation:DescribeStackResources", "cloudformation:DescribeStacks", "cloudformation:ListStacks", "cloudformation:GetTemplate", "cloudformation:CreateStack", "cloudformation:DeleteStack", "cloudformation:UpdateStack" ], "Resource": "arn:aws:cloudformation:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:stack/parallelcluster-*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "CloudFormation" }, { "Action": [ "route53:ChangeResourceRecordSets", "route53:ChangeTagsForResource", "route53:CreateHostedZone", "route53:DeleteHostedZone", "route53:GetChange", "route53:GetHostedZone", "route53:ListResourceRecordSets" ], "Resource": "arn:aws:route53:::hostedzone/*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "Route53HostedZones" }, { "Action": [ "sqs:GetQueueAttributes", "sqs:CreateQueue", "sqs:SetQueueAttributes", "sqs:DeleteQueue", "sqs:TagQueue" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "SQS" }, { "Action": [ "sqs:SendMessage", "sqs:ReceiveMessage", "sqs:ChangeMessageVisibility", "sqs:DeleteMessage", "sqs:GetQueueUrl" ], "Resource": "arn:aws:sqs:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:parallelcluster-*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "SQSQueue" }, { "Action": [ "sns:ListTopics", "sns:GetTopicAttributes", "sns:CreateTopic", "sns:Subscribe", "sns:Unsubscribe", "sns:DeleteTopic" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "SNS" }, { "Action": [ "iam:PassRole", "iam:CreateRole", "iam:DeleteRole", "iam:GetRole", "iam:TagRole", "iam:SimulatePrincipalPolicy" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:iam::<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:role/parallelcluster-*", "arn:aws:iam::<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:role/<PARALLELCLUSTER EC2 ROLE NAME>" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "IAMRole" }, { "Action": [ "iam:CreateInstanceProfile", "iam:DeleteInstanceProfile", "iam:GetInstanceProfile", "iam:PassRole" ], "Resource": "arn:aws:iam::<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:instance-profile/*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "IAMInstanceProfile" }, { "Action": [ "iam:AddRoleToInstanceProfile", "iam:RemoveRoleFromInstanceProfile", "iam:GetRolePolicy", "iam:PutRolePolicy", "iam:DeleteRolePolicy", "iam:GetPolicy", "iam:AttachRolePolicy", "iam:DetachRolePolicy" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "IAM" }, { "Action": [ "s3:*" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:s3:::<RESOURCES S3 BUCKET>" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "S3ResourcesBucket" }, { "Action": [ "s3:Get*", "s3:List*" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:s3:::<REGION>-aws-parallelcluster/*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "S3ParallelClusterReadOnly" }, { "Action": [ "s3:DeleteBucket", "s3:DeleteObject", "s3:DeleteObjectVersion" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:s3:::<RESOURCES S3 BUCKET>" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "S3Delete" }, { "Action": [ "lambda:CreateFunction", "lambda:DeleteFunction", "lambda:GetFunction", "lambda:GetFunctionConfiguration", "lambda:InvokeFunction", "lambda:AddPermission", "lambda:RemovePermission", "lambda:TagResource", "lambda:ListTags", "lambda:UntagResource" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:lambda:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:function:parallelcluster-*", "arn:aws:lambda:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:function:pcluster-*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "Lambda" }, { "Action": [ "logs:*" ], "Resource": "arn:aws:logs:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "Logs" }, { "Action": [ "codebuild:*" ], "Resource": "arn:aws:codebuild:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:project/parallelcluster-*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "CodeBuild" }, { "Action": [ "ecr:*" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "ECR" }, { "Action": [ "batch:*" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "Batch" }, { "Action": [ "events:*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Resource": "*", "Sid": "AmazonCloudWatchEvents" }, { "Action": [ "ecs:DescribeContainerInstances", "ecs:ListContainerInstances" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "ECS" }, { "Action": [ "elasticfilesystem:CreateFileSystem", "elasticfilesystem:CreateMountTarget", "elasticfilesystem:DeleteFileSystem", "elasticfilesystem:DeleteMountTarget", "elasticfilesystem:DescribeFileSystems", "elasticfilesystem:DescribeMountTargets" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "EFS" }, { "Action": [ "fsx:*" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "FSx" }, { "Sid": "CloudWatch", "Effect": "Allow", "Action": [ "cloudwatch:PutDashboard", "cloudwatch:ListDashboards", "cloudwatch:DeleteDashboards", "cloudwatch:GetDashboard" ], "Resource": "*" } ] }

ParallelClusterLambdaPolicy の使用 SGE, Slurm、または Torque

次の例ではParallelClusterLambdaPolicy、 を使用して を設定します。SGE, Slurm、または Torque スケジューラとして。

注記

バージョン 2.11.5 AWS ParallelCluster 以降、 は の使用をサポートしていません SGE または Torque スケジューラ。

{ "Version": "2012-10-17", "Statement": [ { "Action": [ "logs:CreateLogStream", "logs:PutLogEvents" ], "Resource": "arn:aws:logs:*:*:*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "CloudWatchLogsPolicy" }, { "Action": [ "s3:DeleteBucket", "s3:DeleteObject", "s3:DeleteObjectVersion", "s3:ListBucket", "s3:ListBucketVersions" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:s3:::*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "S3BucketPolicy" }, { "Action": [ "ec2:DescribeInstances" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "DescribeInstances" }, { "Action": [ "ec2:TerminateInstances" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "FleetTerminatePolicy" }, { "Action": [ "dynamodb:GetItem", "dynamodb:PutItem" ], "Resource": "arn:aws:dynamodb:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:table/parallelcluster-*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "DynamoDBTable" }, { "Action": [ "route53:ListResourceRecordSets", "route53:ChangeResourceRecordSets" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:route53:::hostedzone/*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "Route53DeletePolicy" } ] }

awsbatch を使用する ParallelClusterLambdaPolicy

次の例では、スケジューラとして awsbatch を使用して ParallelClusterLambdaPolicy を設定します。

{ "Version": "2012-10-17", "Statement": [ { "Action": [ "logs:CreateLogStream", "logs:PutLogEvents" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Resource": "arn:aws:logs:*:*:*", "Sid": "CloudWatchLogsPolicy" }, { "Action": [ "ecr:BatchDeleteImage", "ecr:ListImages" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Resource": "*", "Sid": "ECRPolicy" }, { "Action": [ "codebuild:BatchGetBuilds", "codebuild:StartBuild" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Resource": "*", "Sid": "CodeBuildPolicy" }, { "Action": [ "s3:DeleteBucket", "s3:DeleteObject", "s3:DeleteObjectVersion", "s3:ListBucket", "s3:ListBucketVersions" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Resource": "*", "Sid": "S3BucketPolicy" } ] }

ユーザー用の ParallelClusterUserPolicy

次の例では、クラスターを作成または更新する必要がないユーザーの ParallelClusterUserPolicy を設定します。以下のコマンドがサポートされています。

{ "Version": "2012-10-17", "Statement": [ { "Sid": "MinimumModify", "Action": [ "autoscaling:UpdateAutoScalingGroup", "batch:UpdateComputeEnvironment", "cloudformation:DescribeStackEvents", "cloudformation:DescribeStackResources", "cloudformation:GetTemplate", "dynamodb:GetItem", "dynamodb:PutItem" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Resource": [ "arn:aws:autoscaling:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:autoScalingGroup:*:autoScalingGroupName/parallelcluster-*", "arn:aws:batch:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:compute-environment/*", "arn:aws:cloudformation:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:stack/<CLUSTERNAME>/*", "arn:aws:dynamodb:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:table/<CLUSTERNAME>" ] }, { "Sid": "Describe", "Action": [ "cloudformation:DescribeStacks", "ec2:DescribeInstances", "ec2:DescribeInstanceStatus" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Resource": "*" } ] }