翻訳は機械翻訳により提供されています。提供された翻訳内容と英語版の間で齟齬、不一致または矛盾がある場合、英語版が優先します。
受信 E メールイベントの例
受信メールイベントを Lambda 関数に送信する方法は 2 つあります。1 つ目は、受信ルールで Lambda アクションを使用して、イベントレコードを関数に直接送信する方法です。2 つ目は、受信ルールで Amazon SNS アクションを使用してイベントレコードを Amazon SNSに送信し、 トピックにサブスクライブするエンドポイントとして Lambda 関数を追加する方法です。
このセクションでは、Amazon SES が Lambda に送信できるイベントレコードの例を示します。これらの例を使用して、Lambda 関数を作成、テストできます。
注記
このセクションの例には、読みやすいように改行が含まれています。このセクションの例をコピーする場合は、有効な JSON オブジェクトを生成するため、追加されている改行を削除してください。
Lambda アクションによって提供されるイベントレコード
受信ルールに Lambda アクションを追加すると、Amazon SES は受信メッセージを受信するたびに Lambda にイベントレコードを送信します。このイベントには、受信メッセージのいくつかの E メールヘッダーに関する情報と、Amazon SES が受信メッセージに対して実行するいくつかのテストの結果が含まれます。ただし、受信メールの本文は省略されます。
次の例は、これらのイベントレコードに通常含まれる値を示しています。
{ "Records": [{ "eventSource": "aws:ses", "eventVersion": "1.0", "ses": { "mail": { "timestamp": "2019-08-05T21:30:02.028Z", "source": "prvs=144d0cba7=sender@example.com", "messageId": "EXAMPLE7c191be45-e9aedb9a-02f9-4d12-a87d-dd0099a07f8a-000000", "destination": ["recipient@example.com"], "headersTruncated": false, "headers": [{ "name": "Return-Path", "value": "<prvs=144d0cba7=sender@example.com>" }, { "name": "Received", "value": "from smtp.example.com [203.0.113.0]) by inbound-smtp.us-east-1.amazonaws.com
with SMTP id bsvpsoklfhu7u50iur7h0kk9a2ou0r7iexample for recipient@example.com;
Mon, 05 Aug 2019 21:30:02 +0000 (UTC)" }, { "name": "X-SES-Spam-Verdict", "value": "PASS" }, { "name": "X-SES-Virus-Verdict", "value": "PASS" }, { "name": "Received-SPF", "value": "pass (spfCheck: domain of example.com designates 203.0.113.0 as permitted sender)
client-ip=203.0.113.0; envelope-from=prvs=144d0cba42=sender@example.com; helo=
smtp.example.com;" }, { "name": "Authentication-Results", "value": "amazonses.com; spf=pass (spfCheck: domain of example.com designates 203.0.113.0
as permitted sender) client-ip=203.0.113.0; envelope-from=prvs=144d0cba42=
sender@example.com; helo=smtp.example.com; dkim=pass header.i=@example.com;
dmarc=none header.from=example.com;" }, { "name": "X-SES-RECEIPT", "value": "AEFBQUFBQUFBQUFHbFo0VU81VzVuYmRDNm51nhTVWpabDh6J4V2l5cG5PSHFtNzlBeUk90example" }, { "name": "X-SES-DKIM-SIGNATURE", "value": "a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; b=Cm1emU30VcD6example=; c=relaxed/simple; s=6gbrjpgwjs
5zn6fwqknexample; d=amazonses.com; t=1567719002; v=1; bh=DSofsjAoUvyZj6YsBDP5en
pRO1otGb7Nes0Qexample=; h=From:To:Cc:Bcc:Subject:Date:Message-ID:MIME-Version:
Content-Type:X-SES-RECEIPT;" }, { "name": "DKIM-Signature", "value": "v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=example.com; i=@example.com; q=dns/txt;
s=example12345; t=1567719001; x=1599255001; h=from:to:subject:date:message-id:
references:in-reply-to:mime-version; bh=sjAoUvyZj6YsBDP5enpRO1otGb7s0Qexample=;
b=EQw2D4RLOW2IHE9OgfEA4WXp+AENJtaD2+63wmd5J+d+t/xoaiKUGClOS7WhpyOmlipryOz+iOhxU
v350xJIHjLTi9Jsnlw76mRK8o4770TaUz620joCVN21n4cxsrRZpv+1kS0EcAxaF30pmwlni+XT4ems
Vxn7zO0I8example=;" }, { "name": "Received", "value": "from mail.example.com (mail.example.com [203.0.113.0]) by email-inbound-relay-
1d-9ec21598.us-east-1.example.com (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 57F83A2042 for
<recipient@example.com>; Mon, 5 Aug 2019 21:29:58 +0000 (UTC)" }, { "name": "From", "value": "\"Doe, John\" <sender@example.com>" }, { "name": "To", "value": "\"recipient@example.com\" <recipient@example.com>" }, { "name": "Subject", "value": "This is a test" }, { "name": "Thread-Topic", "value": "This is a test" }, { "name": "Thread-Index", "value": "AQHVZDAaQ58yKI8q7kaAjkhC5stGexample" }, { "name": "Date", "value": "Mon, 5 Aug 2019 21:29:57 +0000" }, { "name": "Message-ID", "value": "<F8098FDD-49A3-442D-9935-F6112example@example.com>" }, { "name": "References", "value": "<1FCED16B-F6B0-4506-A6F0-594DFexample@example.com>" }, { "name": "In-Reply-To", "value": "<1FCED16B-F6B0-4506-A6F0-594DFexample@example.com>" }, { "name": "Accept-Language", "value": "en-US" }, { "name": "Content-Language", "value": "en-US" }, { "name": "X-MS-Has-Attach", "value": "" }, { "name": "X-MS-TNEF-Correlator", "value": "" }, { "name": "x-ms-exchange-messagesentrepresentingtype", "value": "1" }, { "name": "x-ms-exchange-transport-fromentityheader", "value": "Hosted" }, { "name": "x-originating-ip", "value": "[203.0.113.0]" }, { "name": "Content-Type", "value": "multipart/alternative; boundary=\"_000_F8098FDD49A344F6112B195BDAexamplecom_\"" }, { "name": "MIME-Version", "value": "1.0" }, { "name": "Precedence", "value": "Bulk" }], "commonHeaders": { "returnPath": "prvs=144d0cba7=sender@example.com", "from": ["\"Doe, John\" <sender@example.com>"], "date": "Mon, 5 Aug 2019 21:29:57 +0000", "to": ["\"recipient@example.com\" <recipient@example.com>"], "messageId": "<F8098FDD-49A3-442D-9935-F6112B195BDA@example.com>", "subject": "This is a test" } }, "receipt": { "timestamp": "2019-08-05T21:30:02.028Z", "processingTimeMillis": 1205, "recipients": ["recipient@example.com"], "spamVerdict": { "status": "PASS" }, "virusVerdict": { "status": "PASS" }, "spfVerdict": { "status": "PASS" }, "dkimVerdict": { "status": "PASS" }, "dmarcVerdict": { "status": "GRAY" }, "action": { "type": "Lambda", "functionArn": "arn:aws:lambda:us-east-1:123456789012:function:IncomingEmail", "invocationType": "Event" } } } }] }
Amazon SNS アクションによって提供されるイベントレコード
受信ルールに Amazon SNS アクションを追加すると、通知には E メールのコンテンツ全体が含まれます。Lambda 関数で E メールの本文を処理する場合は、受信ルールに Amazon SNS アクションを追加してから、Amazon SNS で、Lambda 関数を Amazon SNS 関数にサブスクライブする必要があります。この設定により、Amazon SNS トピックから通知を受け取ると Lambda 関数がアクティベーションされます。
{ 'Records': [ { 'EventSource': 'aws:sns', 'EventVersion': '1.0', 'EventSubscriptionArn': 'arn:aws:sns:us-east-1:123456789012:IncomingEmail:12345678', 'Sns': { 'Type': 'Notification', 'MessageId': 'EXAMPLE7c191be45-e9aedb9a-02f9-4d12-a87d-dd0099a07f8a-000000', 'TopicArn': 'arn:aws:sns:us-east-1:123456789012:IncomingEmail', 'Subject': 'Amazon SES Email Receipt Notification', 'Message':
<message content—see below>
, 'Timestamp': '2019-09-06T18:52:16.076Z', 'SignatureVersion': '1', 'Signature': '012345678901example==', 'SigningCertUrl': 'https://sns.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/SimpleNotificationService-01234567890123456789012345678901.pem', 'UnsubscribeUrl': 'https://sns.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/?Action=Unsubscribe&
SubscriptionArn=arn:aws:sns:us-east-1:0123456789012:IncomingEmail:
0b863538-3f32-462e-9c89-8d8e0example', 'MessageAttributes': {} } } ] }
Message
属性には、JSON エンコードされた文字列が含まれています。この文字列には、メッセージのヘッダーとコンテンツが含まれます。メッセージ本文自体は base64 エンコードされています。Lambda 関数でメッセージ本文を使用する場合、まず Message
属性をデコードしてから Content
オブジェクトをデコードする必要があります。
次の例は、Message
属性に含まれる値を示しています。
{ "notificationType": "Received", "mail": { "timestamp": "2019-09-06T18:52:14.965Z", "source": "0100016d07eb7477-8e1938ce-475e-4e4b-89cb-example-000000@amazonses.com", "messageId": "12345678901example", "destination": ["recipient@example.com"], "headersTruncated": false, "headers": [{ "name": "Return-Path", "value": "<0100016d07eb7477-8e1938ce-475e-4e4b-89cb-example-000000@amazonses.com>" }, { "name": "Received", "value": "from a1-23.smtp-out.amazonses.com (a1-23.smtp-out.amazonses.com [203.0.113.0]) by
inbound-smtp.us-east-1.amazonaws.com with SMTP id
12345678901example for recipient@example.com; Fri, 06 Sep 2019
18:52:14 +0000 (UTC)" }, { "name": "X-SES-Spam-Verdict", "value": "PASS" }, { "name": "X-SES-Virus-Verdict", "value": "PASS" }, { "name": "Received-SPF", "value": "pass (spfCheck: domain of amazonses.com designates 203.0.113.0 as permitted sender)
client-ip=203.0.113.0; envelope-from=0100016d07eb7477-8e1938ce-475e-4e4b-89cb-example
-000000@amazonses.com; helo=a1-23.smtp-out.amazonses.com;" }, { "name": "Authentication-Results", "value": "amazonses.com; spf=pass (spfCheck: domain of amazonses.com designates 203.0.113.0
as permitted sender) client-ip=203.0.113.0; envelope-from=0100016d07eb7477-8e1938ce
-475e-4e4b-89cb-example-000000@amazonses.com; helo=a1-23.smtp-out.amazonses.com;
dkim=pass header.i=@amazonses.com; dmarc=none header.from=example.com;" }, { "name": "X-SES-RECEIPT", "value": "AEFBQUFBQUFBQUFFQkx0QUJZZENEXAMPLE=" }, { "name": "X-SES-DKIM-SIGNATURE", "value": "a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; b=d5azwgA2iBqAjA4NBm1ARzjJ95raRmy4G84iVdd3x2JzSHeUnQuTuLmJ
AqRrYY3WpMIVRFy01hITaguCVjUPWBR0xF6fCEXH85cf3RNeFQyLfWZqoXKfBdjFRV+13troDterH2MxBUL
8rjzcvdHetl0ImwlaK2PGmePTexample=; c=relaxed/simple; s=EXAMPLE7c191be45-e9aedb9a-02
f9-4d12-a87d-dd0099a07f8a-000000; d=amazonses.com; t=1567795935; v=1; bh=CZ1SghsYaA
6SSCbitzsLISeFoNlpdtH1Pyiexample=; h=From:To:Cc:Bcc:Subject:Date:Message-ID:MIME-
Version:Content-Type:X-SES-RECEIPT;" }, { "name": "DKIM-Signature", "value": "v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/simple; s=EXAMPLE7c191be45-e9aedb9a-02f9-
4d12-a87d-dd0099a07f8a-000000; d=amazonses.com; t=1567795934; h=From:To:Subject:
MIME-Version:Content-Type:Message-ID:Date:Feedback-ID; bh=CZ1SghsYaA6SSCbitzsLISeFo
NlpdtH1Pyiexample=; b=L6VXqR1PSN/FYqJI/VAfPRKFgtakcHCYJvuJqVYbuJT8I3FOhqOvkbcgHxOgs
woxPfvGrL6S53H8Er5Do/CPvOM4Tx3ilE+a0GTYVLjKmwltNeN09YWlJAoqG5KMQPZUxRYaNvYPInLzUdGi
rdjkbSIgZEnrvq5MzaMWexample=" }, { "name": "From", "value": "sender@example.com" }, { "name": "To", "value": "recipient@example.com" }, { "name": "Subject", "value": "Amazon SES Test" }, { "name": "MIME-Version", "value": "1.0" }, { "name": "Content-Type", "value": "multipart/alternative; boundary=\"----=_Part_869787_396523212.15677example\"" }, { "name": "Message-ID", "value": "<0100016d07eb7477-8e1938ce-475e-4e4b-89cb-example-000000@email.amazonses.com>" }, { "name": "Date", "value": "Fri, 6 Sep 2019 18:52:14 +0000" }, { "name": "X-SES-Outgoing", "value": "2019.09.06-203.0.113.0" }, { "name": "Feedback-ID", "value": "1.us-east-1.ZitRoTk0xziun8WEJevt+cSJ17QNuCwulg2D2v3nrT0=:AmazonSES" }], "commonHeaders": { "returnPath": "0100016d07eb7477-8e1938ce-475e-4e4b-89cb-example-000000@amazonses.com", "from": ["sender@example.com"], "date": "Fri, 6 Sep 2019 18:52:14 +0000", "to": ["recipient@example.com"], "messageId": "<0100016d07eb7477-8e1938ce-475e-4e4b-89cb-example-000000@email.amazonses.com>", "subject": "Amazon SES Test" } }, "receipt": { "timestamp": "2019-09-06T18:52:14.965Z", "processingTimeMillis": 1098, "recipients": ["recipient@example.com"], "spamVerdict": { "status": "PASS" }, "virusVerdict": { "status": "PASS" }, "spfVerdict": { "status": "PASS" }, "dkimVerdict": { "status": "GRAY" }, "dmarcVerdict": { "status": "GRAY" }, "action": { "type": "SNS", "topicArn": "arn:aws:sns:us-east-1:123456789012:IncomingEmail", "encoding": "BASE64" } }, "content": "UmV0dXJuLVBhdGg6IDwwMTAwMDE2ZDA3ZWI3NDc3LThlMTkzOGNlLTQ3NWUtNGU0Yi04OWNiLWV4YW1wbGUtM
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