AWS SDK 또는 CLI와 함께 CreateDistribution
사용
다음 코드 예제는 CreateDistribution
의 사용 방법을 보여 줍니다.
- CLI
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- AWS CLI
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CloudFront 배포를 생성하는 방법
다음 예시에서는 다음 명령줄 인수를 사용하여 이름이
awsexamplebucket
인 S3 버킷에 대한 배포를 생성하고index.html
을 기본 루트 객체로 지정합니다.aws cloudfront create-distribution \ --origin-domain-name
awsexamplebucket.s3.amazonaws.com
\ --default-root-objectindex.html
명령줄 인수를 사용하는 대신 다음 예와 같이 JSON 파일로 배포 구성을 제공할 수 있습니다.
aws cloudfront create-distribution \ --distribution-config
file://dist-config.json
dist-config.json
파일은 다음을 포함한 현재 문서의 JSON 문서입니다.{ "CallerReference": "cli-example", "Aliases": { "Quantity": 0 }, "DefaultRootObject": "index.html", "Origins": { "Quantity": 1, "Items": [ { "Id": "awsexamplebucket---s3.amazonaws.com.rproxy.goskope.com-cli-example", "DomainName": "awsexamplebucket.s3.amazonaws.com", "OriginPath": "", "CustomHeaders": { "Quantity": 0 }, "S3OriginConfig": { "OriginAccessIdentity": "" } } ] }, "OriginGroups": { "Quantity": 0 }, "DefaultCacheBehavior": { "TargetOriginId": "awsexamplebucket---s3.amazonaws.com.rproxy.goskope.com-cli-example", "ForwardedValues": { "QueryString": false, "Cookies": { "Forward": "none" }, "Headers": { "Quantity": 0 }, "QueryStringCacheKeys": { "Quantity": 0 } }, "TrustedSigners": { "Enabled": false, "Quantity": 0 }, "ViewerProtocolPolicy": "allow-all", "MinTTL": 0, "AllowedMethods": { "Quantity": 2, "Items": [ "HEAD", "GET" ], "CachedMethods": { "Quantity": 2, "Items": [ "HEAD", "GET" ] } }, "SmoothStreaming": false, "DefaultTTL": 86400, "MaxTTL": 31536000, "Compress": false, "LambdaFunctionAssociations": { "Quantity": 0 }, "FieldLevelEncryptionId": "" }, "CacheBehaviors": { "Quantity": 0 }, "CustomErrorResponses": { "Quantity": 0 }, "Comment": "", "Logging": { "Enabled": false, "IncludeCookies": false, "Bucket": "", "Prefix": "" }, "PriceClass": "PriceClass_All", "Enabled": true, "ViewerCertificate": { "CloudFrontDefaultCertificate": true, "MinimumProtocolVersion": "TLSv1", "CertificateSource": "cloudfront" }, "Restrictions": { "GeoRestriction": { "RestrictionType": "none", "Quantity": 0 } }, "WebACLId": "", "HttpVersion": "http2", "IsIPV6Enabled": true }
배포 정보를 명령줄 인수로 제공하든 JSON 파일로 제공하든 출력은 다음과 같이 동일합니다.
{ "Location": "https://cloudfront.amazonaws.com/2019-03-26/distribution/EMLARXS9EXAMPLE", "ETag": "E9LHASXEXAMPLE", "Distribution": { "Id": "EMLARXS9EXAMPLE", "ARN": "arn:aws:cloudfront::123456789012:distribution/EMLARXS9EXAMPLE", "Status": "InProgress", "LastModifiedTime": "2019-11-22T00:55:15.705Z", "InProgressInvalidationBatches": 0, "DomainName": "d111111abcdef8.cloudfront.net", "ActiveTrustedSigners": { "Enabled": false, "Quantity": 0 }, "DistributionConfig": { "CallerReference": "cli-example", "Aliases": { "Quantity": 0 }, "DefaultRootObject": "index.html", "Origins": { "Quantity": 1, "Items": [ { "Id": "awsexamplebucket---s3.amazonaws.com.rproxy.goskope.com-cli-example", "DomainName": "awsexamplebucket.s3.amazonaws.com", "OriginPath": "", "CustomHeaders": { "Quantity": 0 }, "S3OriginConfig": { "OriginAccessIdentity": "" } } ] }, "OriginGroups": { "Quantity": 0 }, "DefaultCacheBehavior": { "TargetOriginId": "awsexamplebucket---s3.amazonaws.com.rproxy.goskope.com-cli-example", "ForwardedValues": { "QueryString": false, "Cookies": { "Forward": "none" }, "Headers": { "Quantity": 0 }, "QueryStringCacheKeys": { "Quantity": 0 } }, "TrustedSigners": { "Enabled": false, "Quantity": 0 }, "ViewerProtocolPolicy": "allow-all", "MinTTL": 0, "AllowedMethods": { "Quantity": 2, "Items": [ "HEAD", "GET" ], "CachedMethods": { "Quantity": 2, "Items": [ "HEAD", "GET" ] } }, "SmoothStreaming": false, "DefaultTTL": 86400, "MaxTTL": 31536000, "Compress": false, "LambdaFunctionAssociations": { "Quantity": 0 }, "FieldLevelEncryptionId": "" }, "CacheBehaviors": { "Quantity": 0 }, "CustomErrorResponses": { "Quantity": 0 }, "Comment": "", "Logging": { "Enabled": false, "IncludeCookies": false, "Bucket": "", "Prefix": "" }, "PriceClass": "PriceClass_All", "Enabled": true, "ViewerCertificate": { "CloudFrontDefaultCertificate": true, "MinimumProtocolVersion": "TLSv1", "CertificateSource": "cloudfront" }, "Restrictions": { "GeoRestriction": { "RestrictionType": "none", "Quantity": 0 } }, "WebACLId": "", "HttpVersion": "http2", "IsIPV6Enabled": true } } }
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API 세부 정보는 AWS CLI 명령 참조의 CreateDistribution
을 참조하세요.
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- Java
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- SDK for Java 2.x
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참고
GitHub에 더 많은 내용이 있습니다. AWS코드 예시 리포지토리
에서 전체 예시를 찾고 설정 및 실행하는 방법을 배워보세요. 다음 예제에서는 Amazon Simple Storage Service(Amazon S3) 버킷을 콘텐츠 오리진으로 사용합니다.
배포를 생성한 후 코드는 CloudFrontWaiter
를 생성하여 배포가 완료될 때까지 기다린 후 배포를 반환합니다. import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; import software.amazon.awssdk.core.internal.waiters.ResponseOrException; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.cloudfront.CloudFrontClient; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.cloudfront.model.CreateDistributionResponse; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.cloudfront.model.Distribution; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.cloudfront.model.GetDistributionResponse; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.cloudfront.model.ItemSelection; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.cloudfront.model.Method; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.cloudfront.model.ViewerProtocolPolicy; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.cloudfront.waiters.CloudFrontWaiter; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.s3.S3Client; import java.time.Instant; public class CreateDistribution { private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(CreateDistribution.class); public static Distribution createDistribution(CloudFrontClient cloudFrontClient, S3Client s3Client, final String bucketName, final String keyGroupId, final String originAccessControlId) { final String region = s3Client.headBucket(b -> b.bucket(bucketName)).sdkHttpResponse().headers() .get("x-amz-bucket-region").get(0); final String originDomain = bucketName + ".s3." + region + ".amazonaws.com"; String originId = originDomain; // Use the originDomain value for the originId. // The service API requires some deprecated methods, such as // DefaultCacheBehavior.Builder#minTTL and #forwardedValue. CreateDistributionResponse createDistResponse = cloudFrontClient.createDistribution(builder -> builder .distributionConfig(b1 -> b1 .origins(b2 -> b2 .quantity(1) .items(b3 -> b3 .domainName(originDomain) .id(originId) .s3OriginConfig(builder4 -> builder4 .originAccessIdentity( "")) .originAccessControlId( originAccessControlId))) .defaultCacheBehavior(b2 -> b2 .viewerProtocolPolicy(ViewerProtocolPolicy.ALLOW_ALL) .targetOriginId(originId) .minTTL(200L) .forwardedValues(b5 -> b5 .cookies(cp -> cp .forward(ItemSelection.NONE)) .queryString(true)) .trustedKeyGroups(b3 -> b3 .quantity(1) .items(keyGroupId) .enabled(true)) .allowedMethods(b4 -> b4 .quantity(2) .items(Method.HEAD, Method.GET) .cachedMethods(b5 -> b5 .quantity(2) .items(Method.HEAD, Method.GET)))) .cacheBehaviors(b -> b .quantity(1) .items(b2 -> b2 .pathPattern("/index.html") .viewerProtocolPolicy( ViewerProtocolPolicy.ALLOW_ALL) .targetOriginId(originId) .trustedKeyGroups(b3 -> b3 .quantity(1) .items(keyGroupId) .enabled(true)) .minTTL(200L) .forwardedValues(b4 -> b4 .cookies(cp -> cp .forward(ItemSelection.NONE)) .queryString(true)) .allowedMethods(b5 -> b5.quantity(2) .items(Method.HEAD, Method.GET) .cachedMethods(b6 -> b6 .quantity(2) .items(Method.HEAD, Method.GET))))) .enabled(true) .comment("Distribution built with java") .callerReference(Instant.now().toString()))); final Distribution distribution = createDistResponse.distribution(); logger.info("Distribution created. DomainName: [{}] Id: [{}]", distribution.domainName(), distribution.id()); logger.info("Waiting for distribution to be deployed ..."); try (CloudFrontWaiter cfWaiter = CloudFrontWaiter.builder().client(cloudFrontClient).build()) { ResponseOrException<GetDistributionResponse> responseOrException = cfWaiter .waitUntilDistributionDeployed(builder -> builder.id(distribution.id())) .matched(); responseOrException.response() .orElseThrow(() -> new RuntimeException("Distribution not created")); logger.info("Distribution deployed. DomainName: [{}] Id: [{}]", distribution.domainName(), distribution.id()); } return distribution; } }
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API에 대한 세부 정보는 AWS SDK for Java 2.x API 참조의 CreateDistribution을 참조하세요.
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- PowerShell
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- PowerShell용 도구
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예 1: 로깅 및 캐싱으로 구성된 기본 CloudFront 배포를 생성합니다.
$origin = New-Object Amazon.CloudFront.Model.Origin $origin.DomainName = "amzn-s3-demo-bucket.s3.amazonaws.com" $origin.Id = "UniqueOrigin1" $origin.S3OriginConfig = New-Object Amazon.CloudFront.Model.S3OriginConfig $origin.S3OriginConfig.OriginAccessIdentity = "" New-CFDistribution ` -DistributionConfig_Enabled $true ` -DistributionConfig_Comment "Test distribution" ` -Origins_Item $origin ` -Origins_Quantity 1 ` -Logging_Enabled $true ` -Logging_IncludeCookie $true ` -Logging_Bucket amzn-s3-demo-logging-bucket.s3.amazonaws.com ` -Logging_Prefix "help/" ` -DistributionConfig_CallerReference Client1 ` -DistributionConfig_DefaultRootObject index.html ` -DefaultCacheBehavior_TargetOriginId $origin.Id ` -ForwardedValues_QueryString $true ` -Cookies_Forward all ` -WhitelistedNames_Quantity 0 ` -TrustedSigners_Enabled $false ` -TrustedSigners_Quantity 0 ` -DefaultCacheBehavior_ViewerProtocolPolicy allow-all ` -DefaultCacheBehavior_MinTTL 1000 ` -DistributionConfig_PriceClass "PriceClass_All" ` -CacheBehaviors_Quantity 0 ` -Aliases_Quantity 0
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API에 대한 세부 정보는 AWS Tools for PowerShell Cmdlet 참조의 CreateDistribution을 참조합니다.
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AWS SDK 개발자 가이드 및 코드 예시의 전체 목록은 AWS SDK와 함께 CloudFront 사용 단원을 참조하세요. 이 주제에는 시작하기에 대한 정보와 이전 SDK 버전에 대한 세부 정보도 포함되어 있습니다.