DescribeEvents
Returns events related to DB instances, DB clusters, DB parameter groups, DB security groups, DB snapshots, DB cluster snapshots, and RDS Proxies for the past 14 days. Events specific to a particular DB instance, DB cluster, DB parameter group, DB security group, DB snapshot, DB cluster snapshot group, or RDS Proxy can be obtained by providing the name as a parameter.
For more information on working with events, see Monitoring Amazon RDS events in the Amazon RDS User Guide and Monitoring Amazon Aurora events in the Amazon Aurora User Guide.
Note
By default, RDS returns events that were generated in the past hour.
Request Parameters
For information about the parameters that are common to all actions, see Common Parameters.
- Duration
-
The number of minutes to retrieve events for.
Default: 60
Type: Integer
Required: No
- EndTime
-
The end of the time interval for which to retrieve events, specified in ISO 8601 format. For more information about ISO 8601, go to the ISO8601 Wikipedia page.
Example: 2009-07-08T18:00Z
Type: Timestamp
Required: No
- EventCategories.EventCategory.N
-
A list of event categories that trigger notifications for a event notification subscription.
Type: Array of strings
Required: No
- Filters.Filter.N
-
This parameter isn't currently supported.
Type: Array of Filter objects
Required: No
- Marker
-
An optional pagination token provided by a previous DescribeEvents request. If this parameter is specified, the response includes only records beyond the marker, up to the value specified by
MaxRecords
.Type: String
Required: No
- MaxRecords
-
The maximum number of records to include in the response. If more records exist than the specified
MaxRecords
value, a pagination token called a marker is included in the response so that you can retrieve the remaining results.Default: 100
Constraints: Minimum 20, maximum 100.
Type: Integer
Required: No
- SourceIdentifier
-
The identifier of the event source for which events are returned. If not specified, then all sources are included in the response.
Constraints:
-
If
SourceIdentifier
is supplied,SourceType
must also be provided. -
If the source type is a DB instance, a
DBInstanceIdentifier
value must be supplied. -
If the source type is a DB cluster, a
DBClusterIdentifier
value must be supplied. -
If the source type is a DB parameter group, a
DBParameterGroupName
value must be supplied. -
If the source type is a DB security group, a
DBSecurityGroupName
value must be supplied. -
If the source type is a DB snapshot, a
DBSnapshotIdentifier
value must be supplied. -
If the source type is a DB cluster snapshot, a
DBClusterSnapshotIdentifier
value must be supplied. -
If the source type is an RDS Proxy, a
DBProxyName
value must be supplied. -
Can't end with a hyphen or contain two consecutive hyphens.
Type: String
Required: No
-
- SourceType
-
The event source to retrieve events for. If no value is specified, all events are returned.
Type: String
Valid Values:
db-instance | db-parameter-group | db-security-group | db-snapshot | db-cluster | db-cluster-snapshot | custom-engine-version | db-proxy | blue-green-deployment
Required: No
- StartTime
-
The beginning of the time interval to retrieve events for, specified in ISO 8601 format. For more information about ISO 8601, go to the ISO8601 Wikipedia page.
Example: 2009-07-08T18:00Z
Type: Timestamp
Required: No
Response Elements
The following elements are returned by the service.
- Events.Event.N
-
A list of
Event
instances.Type: Array of Event objects
- Marker
-
An optional pagination token provided by a previous Events request. If this parameter is specified, the response includes only records beyond the marker, up to the value specified by
MaxRecords
.Type: String
Errors
For information about the errors that are common to all actions, see Common Errors.
Examples
Example
This example illustrates one usage of DescribeEvents.
Sample Request
https://rds.us-west-2.amazonaws.com/
?Action=DescribeEvents
&Duration=1440
&MaxRecords=100
&SignatureMethod=HmacSHA256
&SignatureVersion=4
&Version=2014-10-31
&X-Amz-Algorithm=AWS4-HMAC-SHA256
&X-Amz-Credential=AKIADQKE4SARGYLE/20140421/us-west-2/rds/aws4_request
&X-Amz-Date=20140421T194733Z
&X-Amz-SignedHeaders=content-type;host;user-agent;x-amz-content-sha256;x-amz-date
&X-Amz-Signature=8e313cabcdbd9766c56a2886b5b298fd944e0b7cfa248953c82705fdd0374f27
Sample Response
<DescribeEventsResponse xmlns="http://rds.amazonaws.com/doc/2014-10-31/">
<DescribeEventsResult>
<Events>
<Event>
<Message>Backing up DB instance</Message>
<SourceType>db-instance</SourceType>
<EventCategories>
<EventCategory>backup</EventCategory>
</EventCategories>
<Date>2014-04-21T06:23:33.866Z</Date>
<SourceIdentifier>mypgdbinstance</SourceIdentifier>
</Event>
<Event>
<Message>Finished DB Instance backup</Message>
<SourceType>db-instance</SourceType>
<EventCategories>
<EventCategory>backup</EventCategory>
</EventCategories>
<Date>2014-04-21T06:25:03.928Z</Date>
<SourceIdentifier>mypgdbinstance</SourceIdentifier>
</Event>
<Event>
<Message>Backing up DB instance</Message>
<SourceType>db-instance</SourceType>
<EventCategories>
<EventCategory>backup</EventCategory>
</EventCategories>
<Date>2014-04-21T07:09:34.594Z</Date>
<SourceIdentifier>my-mysqlexampledb4</SourceIdentifier>
</Event>
<Event>
<Message>Finished DB Instance backup</Message>
<SourceType>db-instance</SourceType>
<EventCategories>
<EventCategory>backup</EventCategory>
</EventCategories>
<Date>2014-04-21T07:11:05.640Z</Date>
<SourceIdentifier>my-mysqlexampledb4</SourceIdentifier>
</Event>
<Event>
<Message>Backing up DB instance</Message>
<SourceType>db-instance</SourceType>
<EventCategories>
<EventCategory>backup</EventCategory>
</EventCategories>
<Date>2014-04-21T09:26:25.988Z</Date>
<SourceIdentifier>my-oracledb1</SourceIdentifier>
</Event>
<Event>
<Message>Finished DB Instance backup</Message>
<SourceType>db-instance</SourceType>
<EventCategories>
<EventCategory>backup</EventCategory>
</EventCategories>
<Date>2014-04-21T09:28:38.048Z</Date>
<SourceIdentifier>my-oracledb1</SourceIdentifier>
</Event>
</Events>
</DescribeEventsResult>
<ResponseMetadata>
<RequestId>b7a8cd43-b98c-11d3-a907-5a2c468b9cb0</RequestId>
</ResponseMetadata>
</DescribeEventsResponse>
See Also
For more information about using this API in one of the language-specific AWS SDKs, see the following: