AWS SDK 또는 CLI와 GetRole 함께 사용

    /// <summary>
    /// Get information about an IAM role.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="roleName">The name of the IAM role to retrieve information
    /// for.</param>
    /// <returns>The IAM role that was retrieved.</returns>
    public async Task<Role> GetRoleAsync(string roleName)
    {
        var response = await _IAMService.GetRoleAsync(new GetRoleRequest
        {
            RoleName = roleName,
        });

        return response.Role;
    }

IAM 역할 정보 가져오기

다음 get-role 명령은 이름이 Test-Role인 역할에 대한 정보를 가져옵니다.

aws iam get-role \
    --role-name Test-Role

출력:

{
    "Role": {
        "Description": "Test Role",
        "AssumeRolePolicyDocument":"<URL-encoded-JSON>",
        "MaxSessionDuration": 3600,
        "RoleId": "AROA1234567890EXAMPLE",
        "CreateDate": "2019-11-13T16:45:56Z",
        "RoleName": "Test-Role",
        "Path": "/",
        "RoleLastUsed": {
            "Region": "us-east-1",
            "LastUsedDate": "2019-11-13T17:14:00Z"
        },
        "Arn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/Test-Role"
    }
}

이 명령은 역할에 연결된 신뢰 정책을 표시합니다. 역할에 연결된 권한 정책을 나열하려면 list-role-policies 명령을 사용합니다.

자세한 내용은 AWS IAM 사용 설명서의 IAM 역할 생성을 참조하세요.

import (
	"context"
	"encoding/json"
	"log"

	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/aws"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/iam"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/iam/types"
)

// RoleWrapper encapsulates AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM) role actions
// used in the examples.
// It contains an IAM service client that is used to perform role actions.
type RoleWrapper struct {
	IamClient *iam.Client
}



// GetRole gets data about a role.
func (wrapper RoleWrapper) GetRole(ctx context.Context, roleName string) (*types.Role, error) {
	var role *types.Role
	result, err := wrapper.IamClient.GetRole(ctx,
		&iam.GetRoleInput{RoleName: aws.String(roleName)})
	if err != nil {
		log.Printf("Couldn't get role %v. Here's why: %v\n", roleName, err)
	} else {
		role = result.Role
	}
	return role, err
}

역할을 가져옵니다.

import { GetRoleCommand, IAMClient } from "@aws-sdk/client-iam";

const client = new IAMClient({});

/**
 *
 * @param {string} roleName
 */
export const getRole = (roleName) => {
  const command = new GetRoleCommand({
    RoleName: roleName,
  });

  return client.send(command);
};

$uuid = uniqid();
$service = new IAMService();

    public function getRole($roleName)
    {
        return $this->customWaiter(function () use ($roleName) {
            return $this->iamClient->getRole(['RoleName' => $roleName]);
        });
    }

예제 1: 이 예제는 lamda_exec_role의 세부 정보를 반환합니다. 여기에는 이 역할을 수임할 수 있는 사용자를 지정하는 신뢰 정책 문서가 포함됩니다. 정책 문서는 URL로 인코딩되며 .NET UrlDecode 메서드를 사용하여 디코딩할 수 있습니다. 이 예제에서는 원래 정책에 업로드되기 전에 모든 공백이 제거됩니다. 역할을 수임한 사람이 수행할 수 있는 작업을 결정하는 권한 정책 문서를 보려면 인라인 정책에는 Get-IAMRolePolicy를 사용하고 연결된 관리형 정책에는 Get-IAMPolicyVersion을 사용합니다.

$results = Get-IamRole -RoleName lambda_exec_role
$results | Format-List

출력:

Arn                      : arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/lambda_exec_role
AssumeRolePolicyDocument : %7B%22Version%22%3A%222012-10-17%22%2C%22Statement%22%3A%5B%7B%22Sid%22
                           %3A%22%22%2C%22Effect%22%3A%22Allow%22%2C%22Principal%22%3A%7B%22Service
                           %22%3A%22lambda.amazonaws.com%22%7D%2C%22Action%22%3A%22sts%3AAssumeRole
                           %22%7D%5D%7D
CreateDate               : 4/2/2015 9:16:11 AM
Path                     : /
RoleId                   : 2YBIKAIBHNKB4EXAMPLE1
RoleName                 : lambda_exec_role

$policy = [System.Web.HttpUtility]::UrlDecode($results.AssumeRolePolicyDocument)
$policy

출력:

{"Version":"2012-10-17","Statement":[{"Sid":"","Effect":"Allow","Principal":{"Service":"lambda.amazonaws.com"},"Action":"sts:AssumeRole"}]}

def get_role(role_name):
    """
    Gets a role by name.

    :param role_name: The name of the role to retrieve.
    :return: The specified role.
    """
    try:
        role = iam.Role(role_name)
        role.load()  # calls GetRole to load attributes
        logger.info("Got role with arn %s.", role.arn)
    except ClientError:
        logger.exception("Couldn't get role named %s.", role_name)
        raise
    else:
        return role

  # Gets data about a role.
  #
  # @param name [String] The name of the role to look up.
  # @return [Aws::IAM::Role] The retrieved role.
  def get_role(name)
    role = @iam_client.get_role({
                                  role_name: name
                                }).role
    puts("Got data for role '#{role.role_name}'. Its ARN is '#{role.arn}'.")
  rescue Aws::Errors::ServiceError => e
    puts("Couldn't get data for role '#{name}' Here's why:")
    puts("\t#{e.code}: #{e.message}")
    raise
  else
    role
  end

pub async fn get_role(
    client: &iamClient,
    role_name: String,
) -> Result<GetRoleOutput, SdkError<GetRoleError>> {
    let response = client.get_role().role_name(role_name).send().await?;
    Ok(response)
}

import AWSIAM
import AWSS3


    public func getRole(name: String) async throws -> IAMClientTypes.Role {
        let input = GetRoleInput(
            roleName: name
        )
        do {
            let output = try await client.getRole(input: input)
            guard let role = output.role else {
                throw ServiceHandlerError.noSuchRole
            }
            return role
        } catch {
            print("ERROR: getRole:", dump(error))
            throw error
        }
    }