Doc AWS SDK 예제 GitHub 리포지토리에서 더 많은 SDK 예제를 사용할 수 있습니다. [AWS](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples) 

기계 번역으로 제공되는 번역입니다. 제공된 번역과 원본 영어의 내용이 상충하는 경우에는 영어 버전이 우선합니다.

# AWS Glue SDK for Kotlin을 사용한 예제
<a name="kotlin_1_glue_code_examples"></a>

다음 코드 예제에서는 Kotlin용 AWS SDK를와 함께 사용하여 작업을 수행하고 일반적인 시나리오를 구현하는 방법을 보여줍니다 AWS Glue.

*기본 사항*은 서비스 내에서 필수 작업을 수행하는 방법을 보여주는 코드 예제입니다.

*작업*은 대규모 프로그램에서 발췌한 코드이며 컨텍스트에 맞춰 실행해야 합니다. 작업은 개별 서비스 함수를 직접적으로 호출하는 방법을 보여주며 관련 시나리오의 컨텍스트에 맞는 작업을 볼 수 있습니다.

각 예시에는 전체 소스 코드에 대한 링크가 포함되어 있으며, 여기에서 컨텍스트에 맞춰 코드를 설정하고 실행하는 방법에 대한 지침을 찾을 수 있습니다.

**Topics**
+ [기본 사항](#basics)
+ [작업](#actions)

## 기본 사항
<a name="basics"></a>

### 기본 사항 알아보기
<a name="glue_Scenario_GetStartedCrawlersJobs_kotlin_1_topic"></a>

다음 코드 예제에서는 다음과 같은 작업을 수행하는 방법을 보여줍니다.
+ 퍼블릭 Amazon S3 버킷을 크롤링하고 CSV 형식의 메타데이터 데이터베이스를 생성하는 크롤러를 생성합니다.
+ 의 데이터베이스 및 테이블에 대한 정보를 나열합니다 AWS Glue Data Catalog.
+ 작업을 생성하여 S3 버킷에서 CSV 데이터를 추출하고, 데이터를 변환하며, JSON 형식의 출력을 다른 S3 버킷으로 로드합니다.
+ 작업 실행에 대한 정보를 나열하고 변환된 데이터를 확인하며 리소스를 정리합니다.

자세한 내용은 [자습서: AWS Glue Studio 시작하기를 참조하세요](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/glue/latest/ug/tutorial-create-job.html).

**SDK for Kotlin**  
 GitHub에 더 많은 내용이 있습니다. [AWS 코드 예제 리포지토리](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/kotlin/services/glue#code-examples)에서 전체 예제를 찾고 설정 및 실행하는 방법을 배워보세요.

```
suspend fun main(args: Array<String>) {
    val usage = """
        Usage:
            <iam> <s3Path> <cron> <dbName> <crawlerName> <jobName> <scriptLocation> <locationUri>

        Where:
            iam - The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM) role that has AWS Glue and Amazon Simple Storage Service (Amazon S3) permissions.
            s3Path - The Amazon Simple Storage Service (Amazon S3) target that contains data (for example, CSV data).
            cron - A cron expression used to specify the schedule (for example, cron(15 12 * * ? *).
            dbName - The database name. 
            crawlerName - The name of the crawler. 
            jobName - The name you assign to this job definition.
            scriptLocation - Specifies the Amazon S3 path to a script that runs a job.
            locationUri - Specifies the location of the database 
        """

    if (args.size != 8) {
        println(usage)
        exitProcess(1)
    }

    val iam = args[0]
    val s3Path = args[1]
    val cron = args[2]
    val dbName = args[3]
    val crawlerName = args[4]
    val jobName = args[5]
    val scriptLocation = args[6]
    val locationUri = args[7]

    println("About to start the AWS Glue Scenario")
    createDatabase(dbName, locationUri)
    createCrawler(iam, s3Path, cron, dbName, crawlerName)
    getCrawler(crawlerName)
    startCrawler(crawlerName)
    getDatabase(dbName)
    getGlueTables(dbName)
    createJob(jobName, iam, scriptLocation)
    startJob(jobName)
    getJobs()
    getJobRuns(jobName)
    deleteJob(jobName)
    println("*** Wait for 5 MIN so the $crawlerName is ready to be deleted")
    TimeUnit.MINUTES.sleep(5)
    deleteMyDatabase(dbName)
    deleteCrawler(crawlerName)
}

suspend fun createDatabase(
    dbName: String?,
    locationUriVal: String?,
) {
    val input =
        DatabaseInput {
            description = "Built with the AWS SDK for Kotlin"
            name = dbName
            locationUri = locationUriVal
        }

    val request =
        CreateDatabaseRequest {
            databaseInput = input
        }

    GlueClient.fromEnvironment { region = "us-east-1" }.use { glueClient ->
        glueClient.createDatabase(request)
        println("The database was successfully created")
    }
}

suspend fun createCrawler(
    iam: String?,
    s3Path: String?,
    cron: String?,
    dbName: String?,
    crawlerName: String,
) {
    val s3Target =
        S3Target {
            path = s3Path
        }

    val targetList = ArrayList<S3Target>()
    targetList.add(s3Target)

    val targetOb =
        CrawlerTargets {
            s3Targets = targetList
        }

    val crawlerRequest =
        CreateCrawlerRequest {
            databaseName = dbName
            name = crawlerName
            description = "Created by the AWS Glue Java API"
            targets = targetOb
            role = iam
            schedule = cron
        }

    GlueClient.fromEnvironment { region = "us-east-1" }.use { glueClient ->
        glueClient.createCrawler(crawlerRequest)
        println("$crawlerName was successfully created")
    }
}

suspend fun getCrawler(crawlerName: String?) {
    val request =
        GetCrawlerRequest {
            name = crawlerName
        }

    GlueClient.fromEnvironment { region = "us-east-1" }.use { glueClient ->
        val response = glueClient.getCrawler(request)
        val role = response.crawler?.role
        println("The role associated with this crawler is $role")
    }
}

suspend fun startCrawler(crawlerName: String) {
    val crawlerRequest =
        StartCrawlerRequest {
            name = crawlerName
        }

    GlueClient.fromEnvironment { region = "us-east-1" }.use { glueClient ->
        glueClient.startCrawler(crawlerRequest)
        println("$crawlerName was successfully started.")
    }
}

suspend fun getDatabase(databaseName: String?) {
    val request =
        GetDatabaseRequest {
            name = databaseName
        }

    GlueClient.fromEnvironment { region = "us-east-1" }.use { glueClient ->
        val response = glueClient.getDatabase(request)
        val dbDesc = response.database?.description
        println("The database description is $dbDesc")
    }
}

suspend fun getGlueTables(dbName: String?) {
    val tableRequest =
        GetTablesRequest {
            databaseName = dbName
        }

    GlueClient.fromEnvironment { region = "us-east-1" }.use { glueClient ->
        val response = glueClient.getTables(tableRequest)
        response.tableList?.forEach { tableName ->
            println("Table name is ${tableName.name}")
        }
    }
}

suspend fun startJob(jobNameVal: String?) {
    val runRequest =
        StartJobRunRequest {
            workerType = WorkerType.G1X
            numberOfWorkers = 10
            jobName = jobNameVal
        }

    GlueClient.fromEnvironment { region = "us-east-1" }.use { glueClient ->
        val response = glueClient.startJobRun(runRequest)
        println("The job run Id is ${response.jobRunId}")
    }
}

suspend fun createJob(
    jobName: String,
    iam: String?,
    scriptLocationVal: String?,
) {
    val commandOb =
        JobCommand {
            pythonVersion = "3"
            name = "MyJob1"
            scriptLocation = scriptLocationVal
        }

    val jobRequest =
        CreateJobRequest {
            description = "A Job created by using the AWS SDK for Java V2"
            glueVersion = "2.0"
            workerType = WorkerType.G1X
            numberOfWorkers = 10
            name = jobName
            role = iam
            command = commandOb
        }

    GlueClient.fromEnvironment { region = "us-east-1" }.use { glueClient ->
        glueClient.createJob(jobRequest)
        println("$jobName was successfully created.")
    }
}

suspend fun getJobs() {
    val request =
        GetJobsRequest {
            maxResults = 10
        }

    GlueClient.fromEnvironment { region = "us-east-1" }.use { glueClient ->
        val response = glueClient.getJobs(request)
        response.jobs?.forEach { job ->
            println("Job name is ${job.name}")
        }
    }
}

suspend fun getJobRuns(jobNameVal: String?) {
    val request =
        GetJobRunsRequest {
            jobName = jobNameVal
        }

    GlueClient.fromEnvironment { region = "us-east-1" }.use { glueClient ->
        val response = glueClient.getJobRuns(request)
        response.jobRuns?.forEach { job ->
            println("Job name is ${job.jobName}")
        }
    }
}

suspend fun deleteJob(jobNameVal: String) {
    val jobRequest =
        DeleteJobRequest {
            jobName = jobNameVal
        }

    GlueClient.fromEnvironment { region = "us-east-1" }.use { glueClient ->
        glueClient.deleteJob(jobRequest)
        println("$jobNameVal was successfully deleted")
    }
}

suspend fun deleteMyDatabase(databaseName: String) {
    val request =
        DeleteDatabaseRequest {
            name = databaseName
        }

    GlueClient.fromEnvironment { region = "us-east-1" }.use { glueClient ->
        glueClient.deleteDatabase(request)
        println("$databaseName was successfully deleted")
    }
}

suspend fun deleteCrawler(crawlerName: String) {
    val request =
        DeleteCrawlerRequest {
            name = crawlerName
        }
    GlueClient.fromEnvironment { region = "us-east-1" }.use { glueClient ->
        glueClient.deleteCrawler(request)
        println("$crawlerName was deleted")
    }
}
```
+ API 세부 정보는 *AWS SDK for Kotlin API 참조*의 다음 주제를 참조하세요.
  + [CreateCrawler](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/kotlin/api/latest/index.html)
  + [CreateJob](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/kotlin/api/latest/index.html)
  + [DeleteCrawler](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/kotlin/api/latest/index.html)
  + [DeleteDatabase](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/kotlin/api/latest/index.html)
  + [DeleteJob](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/kotlin/api/latest/index.html)
  + [DeleteTable](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/kotlin/api/latest/index.html)
  + [GetCrawler](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/kotlin/api/latest/index.html)
  + [GetDatabase](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/kotlin/api/latest/index.html)
  + [GetDatabases](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/kotlin/api/latest/index.html)
  + [GetJob](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/kotlin/api/latest/index.html)
  + [GetJobRun](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/kotlin/api/latest/index.html)
  + [GetJobRuns](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/kotlin/api/latest/index.html)
  + [GetTables](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/kotlin/api/latest/index.html)
  + [ListJobs](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/kotlin/api/latest/index.html)
  + [StartCrawler](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/kotlin/api/latest/index.html)
  + [StartJobRun](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/kotlin/api/latest/index.html)

## 작업
<a name="actions"></a>

### `CreateCrawler`
<a name="glue_CreateCrawler_kotlin_1_topic"></a>

다음 코드 예시는 `CreateCrawler`의 사용 방법을 보여줍니다.

**SDK for Kotlin**  
 GitHub에 더 많은 내용이 있습니다. [AWS 코드 예 리포지토리](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/kotlin/services/glue#code-examples)에서 전체 예를 찾고 설정 및 실행하는 방법을 배워보세요.

```
suspend fun createGlueCrawler(
    iam: String?,
    s3Path: String?,
    cron: String?,
    dbName: String?,
    crawlerName: String,
) {
    val s3Target =
        S3Target {
            path = s3Path
        }

    // Add the S3Target to a list.
    val targetList = mutableListOf<S3Target>()
    targetList.add(s3Target)

    val targetOb =
        CrawlerTargets {
            s3Targets = targetList
        }

    val request =
        CreateCrawlerRequest {
            databaseName = dbName
            name = crawlerName
            description = "Created by the AWS Glue Kotlin API"
            targets = targetOb
            role = iam
            schedule = cron
        }

    GlueClient.fromEnvironment { region = "us-west-2" }.use { glueClient ->
        glueClient.createCrawler(request)
        println("$crawlerName was successfully created")
    }
}
```
+  API 세부 정보는 *AWS SDK for Kotlin API 참조*의 [CreateCrawler](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/kotlin/api/latest/index.html)를 참조하세요.

### `GetCrawler`
<a name="glue_GetCrawler_kotlin_1_topic"></a>

다음 코드 예시는 `GetCrawler`의 사용 방법을 보여줍니다.

**SDK for Kotlin**  
 GitHub에 더 많은 내용이 있습니다. [AWS 코드 예 리포지토리](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/kotlin/services/glue#code-examples)에서 전체 예를 찾고 설정 및 실행하는 방법을 배워보세요.

```
suspend fun getSpecificCrawler(crawlerName: String?) {
    val request =
        GetCrawlerRequest {
            name = crawlerName
        }
    GlueClient.fromEnvironment { region = "us-east-1" }.use { glueClient ->
        val response = glueClient.getCrawler(request)
        val role = response.crawler?.role
        println("The role associated with this crawler is $role")
    }
}
```
+  API 세부 정보는 *AWS SDK for Kotlin API 참조*의 [GetCrawler](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/kotlin/api/latest/index.html)를 참조하세요.

### `GetDatabase`
<a name="glue_GetDatabase_kotlin_1_topic"></a>

다음 코드 예시는 `GetDatabase`의 사용 방법을 보여줍니다.

**SDK for Kotlin**  
 GitHub에 더 많은 내용이 있습니다. [AWS 코드 예 리포지토리](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/kotlin/services/glue#code-examples)에서 전체 예를 찾고 설정 및 실행하는 방법을 배워보세요.

```
suspend fun getSpecificDatabase(databaseName: String?) {
    val request =
        GetDatabaseRequest {
            name = databaseName
        }

    GlueClient.fromEnvironment { region = "us-east-1" }.use { glueClient ->
        val response = glueClient.getDatabase(request)
        val dbDesc = response.database?.description
        println("The database description is $dbDesc")
    }
}
```
+  API 세부 정보는 *AWS SDK for Kotlin API 참조*의 [GetDatabase](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/kotlin/api/latest/index.html)를 참조하세요.

### `StartCrawler`
<a name="glue_StartCrawler_kotlin_1_topic"></a>

다음 코드 예시는 `StartCrawler`의 사용 방법을 보여줍니다.

**SDK for Kotlin**  
 GitHub에 더 많은 내용이 있습니다. [AWS 코드 예 리포지토리](https://github.com/awsdocs/aws-doc-sdk-examples/tree/main/kotlin/services/glue#code-examples)에서 전체 예를 찾고 설정 및 실행하는 방법을 배워보세요.

```
suspend fun startSpecificCrawler(crawlerName: String?) {
    val request =
        StartCrawlerRequest {
            name = crawlerName
        }

    GlueClient.fromEnvironment { region = "us-west-2" }.use { glueClient ->
        glueClient.startCrawler(request)
        println("$crawlerName was successfully started.")
    }
}
```
+  API 세부 정보는 *AWS SDK for Kotlin API 참조*의 [StartCrawler](https://sdk.amazonaws.com/kotlin/api/latest/index.html)를 참조하세요.