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2단계: 원장과의 연결을 테스트
중요
지원 종료 알림: 기존 고객은 2025년 7월 31일 지원이 종료될 QLDB 때까지 Amazon을 사용할 수 있습니다. 자세한 내용은 아마존 QLDB 원장을 Amazon Aurora SQL Postgre로 마이그레이션을
이 단계에서는 거래 데이터 엔드포인트를 QLDB 사용하여 Amazon의 vehicle-registration
원장에 연결할 수 있는지 확인합니다. API
원장과의 연결을 테스트하려면
-
다음 프로그램(
connect_to_ledger.py
)을 사용하여vehicle-registration
원장에 대한 데이터 세션 연결을 생성합니다.- 3.x
-
# Copyright 2019 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved. # SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT-0 # # Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this # software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software # without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, # merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to # permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so. # # THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, # INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A # PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT # HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION # OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE # SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. # # This code expects that you have AWS credentials setup per: # https://boto3.amazonaws.com/v1/documentation/api/latest/guide/quickstart.html from logging import basicConfig, getLogger, INFO from botocore.exceptions import ClientError from pyqldb.driver.qldb_driver import QldbDriver from pyqldbsamples.constants import Constants logger = getLogger(__name__) basicConfig(level=INFO) def create_qldb_driver(ledger_name=Constants.LEDGER_NAME, region_name=None, endpoint_url=None, boto3_session=None): """ Create a QLDB driver for executing transactions. :type ledger_name: str :param ledger_name: The QLDB ledger name. :type region_name: str :param region_name: See [1]. :type endpoint_url: str :param endpoint_url: See [1]. :type boto3_session: :py:class:`boto3.session.Session` :param boto3_session: The boto3 session to create the client with (see [1]). :rtype: :py:class:`pyqldb.driver.qldb_driver.QldbDriver` :return: A QLDB driver object. [1]: `Boto3 Session.client Reference <https://boto3.amazonaws.com/v1/documentation/api/latest/reference/core/session.html#boto3.session.Session.client>`. """ qldb_driver = QldbDriver(ledger_name=ledger_name, region_name=region_name, endpoint_url=endpoint_url, boto3_session=boto3_session) return qldb_driver def main(ledger_name=Constants.LEDGER_NAME): """ Connect to a given ledger using default settings. """ try: with create_qldb_driver(ledger_name) as driver: logger.info('Listing table names ') for table in driver.list_tables(): logger.info(table) except ClientError as ce: logger.exception('Unable to list tables.') raise ce if __name__ == '__main__': main()
참고
-
원장에서 데이터 거래를 실행하려면 특정 원장에 연결할 QLDB 드라이버 객체를 생성해야 합니다. 이는 이전 단계에서 원장을 생성할 때 사용한
qldb_client
객체와는 다른 클라이언트 객체입니다. 이전 클라이언트는 에 나열된 관리 API 작업을 실행하는 데만 사용됩니다. 아마존 QLDB API 레퍼런스 -
이 드라이버 객체를 생성할 때 원장 이름을 지정해야 합니다.
-
- 2.x
-
# Copyright 2019 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved. # SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT-0 # # Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this # software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software # without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, # merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to # permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so. # # THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, # INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A # PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT # HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION # OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE # SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. # # This code expects that you have AWS credentials setup per: # https://boto3.amazonaws.com/v1/documentation/api/latest/guide/quickstart.html from logging import basicConfig, getLogger, INFO from botocore.exceptions import ClientError from pyqldb.driver.pooled_qldb_driver import PooledQldbDriver from pyqldbsamples.constants import Constants logger = getLogger(__name__) basicConfig(level=INFO) def create_qldb_driver(ledger_name=Constants.LEDGER_NAME, region_name=None, endpoint_url=None, boto3_session=None): """ Create a QLDB driver for creating sessions. :type ledger_name: str :param ledger_name: The QLDB ledger name. :type region_name: str :param region_name: See [1]. :type endpoint_url: str :param endpoint_url: See [1]. :type boto3_session: :py:class:`boto3.session.Session` :param boto3_session: The boto3 session to create the client with (see [1]). :rtype: :py:class:`pyqldb.driver.pooled_qldb_driver.PooledQldbDriver` :return: A pooled QLDB driver object. [1]: `Boto3 Session.client Reference <https://boto3.amazonaws.com/v1/documentation/api/latest/reference/core/session.html#boto3.session.Session.client>`. """ qldb_driver = PooledQldbDriver(ledger_name=ledger_name, region_name=region_name, endpoint_url=endpoint_url, boto3_session=boto3_session) return qldb_driver def create_qldb_session(): """ Retrieve a QLDB session object. :rtype: :py:class:`pyqldb.session.pooled_qldb_session.PooledQldbSession` :return: A pooled QLDB session object. """ qldb_session = pooled_qldb_driver.get_session() return qldb_session pooled_qldb_driver = create_qldb_driver() if __name__ == '__main__': """ Connect to a session for a given ledger using default settings. """ try: qldb_session = create_qldb_session() logger.info('Listing table names ') for table in qldb_session.list_tables(): logger.info(table) except ClientError: logger.exception('Unable to create session.')
참고
-
원장에서 데이터 트랜잭션을 실행하려면 특정 원장에 연결할 QLDB 드라이버 객체를 생성해야 합니다. 이는 이전 단계에서 원장을 생성할 때 사용한
qldb_client
객체와는 다른 클라이언트 객체입니다. 이전 클라이언트는 에 나열된 관리 API 작업을 실행하는 데만 사용됩니다. 아마존 QLDB API 레퍼런스 -
먼저 풀링된 QLDB 드라이버 객체를 생성합니다. 이 드라이버를 생성할 때 원장 이름을 지정해야 합니다.
-
그러면 이 풀링된 드라이버 객체에서 세션을 생성할 수 있습니다.
-
-
프로그램을 실행하려면 다음 명령을 입력합니다.
python connect_to_ledger.py
vehicle-registration
원장에 테이블을 생성하려면 3단계: 테이블, 인덱스 및 샘플 데이터 생성로 진행하세요.