Criar URLs e cookies assinados usando um AWS SDK
O exemplo de código a seguir mostra como criar URLs e cookies assinados que permitem acesso a recursos restritos.
- Java
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- SDK para Java 2.x
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nota
Há mais no GitHub. Encontre o exemplo completo e saiba como configurar e executar no Repositório de exemplos de código da AWS
. Usar a classe CannedSignerRequest
para assinar URLs ou cookies com uma política predefinida. import software.amazon.awssdk.services.cloudfront.model.CannedSignerRequest; import java.net.URL; import java.nio.file.Path; import java.nio.file.Paths; import java.time.Instant; import java.time.temporal.ChronoUnit; public class CreateCannedPolicyRequest { public static CannedSignerRequest createRequestForCannedPolicy(String distributionDomainName, String fileNameToUpload, String privateKeyFullPath, String publicKeyId) throws Exception { String protocol = "https"; String resourcePath = "/" + fileNameToUpload; String cloudFrontUrl = new URL(protocol, distributionDomainName, resourcePath).toString(); Instant expirationDate = Instant.now().plus(7, ChronoUnit.DAYS); Path path = Paths.get(privateKeyFullPath); return CannedSignerRequest.builder() .resourceUrl(cloudFrontUrl) .privateKey(path) .keyPairId(publicKeyId) .expirationDate(expirationDate) .build(); } }
Usar a classe CustomSignerRequest
para assinar URLs ou cookies com uma política personalizada. O activeDate
eipRange
são métodos opcionais.import software.amazon.awssdk.services.cloudfront.model.CustomSignerRequest; import java.net.URL; import java.nio.file.Path; import java.nio.file.Paths; import java.time.Instant; import java.time.temporal.ChronoUnit; public class CreateCustomPolicyRequest { public static CustomSignerRequest createRequestForCustomPolicy(String distributionDomainName, String fileNameToUpload, String privateKeyFullPath, String publicKeyId) throws Exception { String protocol = "https"; String resourcePath = "/" + fileNameToUpload; String cloudFrontUrl = new URL(protocol, distributionDomainName, resourcePath).toString(); Instant expireDate = Instant.now().plus(7, ChronoUnit.DAYS); // URL will be accessible tomorrow using the signed URL. Instant activeDate = Instant.now().plus(1, ChronoUnit.DAYS); Path path = Paths.get(privateKeyFullPath); return CustomSignerRequest.builder() .resourceUrl(cloudFrontUrl) .privateKey(path) .keyPairId(publicKeyId) .expirationDate(expireDate) .activeDate(activeDate) // Optional. // .ipRange("192.168.0.1/24") // Optional. .build(); } }
O exemplo a seguir demonstra o uso da classe CloudFrontUtilities
para produzir cookies e URLs assinados. Veja esse exemplo de código no GitHub. import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.cloudfront.CloudFrontUtilities; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.cloudfront.cookie.CookiesForCannedPolicy; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.cloudfront.cookie.CookiesForCustomPolicy; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.cloudfront.model.CannedSignerRequest; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.cloudfront.model.CustomSignerRequest; import software.amazon.awssdk.services.cloudfront.url.SignedUrl; public class SigningUtilities { private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(SigningUtilities.class); private static final CloudFrontUtilities cloudFrontUtilities = CloudFrontUtilities.create(); public static SignedUrl signUrlForCannedPolicy(CannedSignerRequest cannedSignerRequest) { SignedUrl signedUrl = cloudFrontUtilities.getSignedUrlWithCannedPolicy(cannedSignerRequest); logger.info("Signed URL: [{}]", signedUrl.url()); return signedUrl; } public static SignedUrl signUrlForCustomPolicy(CustomSignerRequest customSignerRequest) { SignedUrl signedUrl = cloudFrontUtilities.getSignedUrlWithCustomPolicy(customSignerRequest); logger.info("Signed URL: [{}]", signedUrl.url()); return signedUrl; } public static CookiesForCannedPolicy getCookiesForCannedPolicy(CannedSignerRequest cannedSignerRequest) { CookiesForCannedPolicy cookiesForCannedPolicy = cloudFrontUtilities .getCookiesForCannedPolicy(cannedSignerRequest); logger.info("Cookie EXPIRES header [{}]", cookiesForCannedPolicy.expiresHeaderValue()); logger.info("Cookie KEYPAIR header [{}]", cookiesForCannedPolicy.keyPairIdHeaderValue()); logger.info("Cookie SIGNATURE header [{}]", cookiesForCannedPolicy.signatureHeaderValue()); return cookiesForCannedPolicy; } public static CookiesForCustomPolicy getCookiesForCustomPolicy(CustomSignerRequest customSignerRequest) { CookiesForCustomPolicy cookiesForCustomPolicy = cloudFrontUtilities .getCookiesForCustomPolicy(customSignerRequest); logger.info("Cookie POLICY header [{}]", cookiesForCustomPolicy.policyHeaderValue()); logger.info("Cookie KEYPAIR header [{}]", cookiesForCustomPolicy.keyPairIdHeaderValue()); logger.info("Cookie SIGNATURE header [{}]", cookiesForCustomPolicy.signatureHeaderValue()); return cookiesForCustomPolicy; } }
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Para obter detalhes da API, consulte CloudFrontUtilities na Referência da API AWS SDK for Java 2.x.
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Para ver uma lista completa dos Guias do desenvolvedor de SDK da AWS e exemplos de código, consulte Como usar o CloudFront com um SDK da AWS. Este tópico também inclui informações sobre como começar e detalhes sobre versões anteriores do SDK.