Há mais AWS SDK exemplos disponíveis no GitHub repositório AWS Doc SDK Examples
As traduções são geradas por tradução automática. Em caso de conflito entre o conteúdo da tradução e da versão original em inglês, a versão em inglês prevalecerá.
Use RunInstances
com um AWS SDK ou CLI
Os exemplos de código a seguir mostram como usar o RunInstances
.
Exemplos de ações são trechos de código de programas maiores e devem ser executados em contexto. É possível ver essa ação no contexto no seguinte exemplo de código:
- .NET
-
- AWS SDK for .NET
-
nota
Tem mais sobre GitHub. Encontre o exemplo completo e saiba como configurar e executar no Repositório de exemplos de código da AWS
. /// <summary> /// Create and run an EC2 instance. /// </summary> /// <param name="ImageId">The image Id of the image used as a basis for the /// EC2 instance.</param> /// <param name="instanceType">The instance type of the EC2 instance to create.</param> /// <param name="keyName">The name of the key pair to associate with the /// instance.</param> /// <param name="groupId">The Id of the Amazon EC2 security group that will be /// allowed to interact with the new EC2 instance.</param> /// <returns>The instance Id of the new EC2 instance.</returns> public async Task<string> RunInstances(string imageId, string instanceType, string keyName, string groupId) { try { var request = new RunInstancesRequest { ImageId = imageId, InstanceType = instanceType, KeyName = keyName, MinCount = 1, MaxCount = 1, SecurityGroupIds = new List<string> { groupId } }; var response = await _amazonEC2.RunInstancesAsync(request); var instanceId = response.Reservation.Instances[0].InstanceId; Console.Write("Waiting for the instance to start."); await WaitForInstanceState(instanceId, InstanceStateName.Running); return instanceId; } catch (AmazonEC2Exception ec2Exception) { if (ec2Exception.ErrorCode == "InvalidGroupId.NotFound") { _logger.LogError( $"GroupId {groupId} was not found. {ec2Exception.Message}"); } throw; } catch (Exception ex) { _logger.LogError( $"An error occurred while running the instance.: {ex.Message}"); throw; } }
-
Para API obter detalhes, consulte RunInstancesem AWS SDK for .NET APIReferência.
-
- Bash
-
- AWS CLI com script Bash
-
nota
Tem mais sobre GitHub. Encontre o exemplo completo e saiba como configurar e executar no Repositório de exemplos de código da AWS
. ############################################################################### # function ec2_run_instances # # This function launches one or more Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instances. # # Parameters: # -i image_id - The ID of the Amazon Machine Image (AMI) to use. # -t instance_type - The instance type to use (e.g., t2.micro). # -k key_pair_name - The name of the key pair to use. # -s security_group_id - The ID of the security group to use. # -c count - The number of instances to launch (default: 1). # -h - Display help. # # Returns: # 0 - If successful. # 1 - If it fails. ############################################################################### function ec2_run_instances() { local image_id instance_type key_pair_name security_group_id count response local option OPTARG # Required to use getopts command in a function. # bashsupport disable=BP5008 function usage() { echo "function ec2_run_instances" echo "Launches one or more Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instances." echo " -i image_id - The ID of the Amazon Machine Image (AMI) to use." echo " -t instance_type - The instance type to use (e.g., t2.micro)." echo " -k key_pair_name - The name of the key pair to use." echo " -s security_group_id - The ID of the security group to use." echo " -c count - The number of instances to launch (default: 1)." echo " -h - Display help." echo "" } # Retrieve the calling parameters. while getopts "i:t:k:s:c:h" option; do case "${option}" in i) image_id="${OPTARG}" ;; t) instance_type="${OPTARG}" ;; k) key_pair_name="${OPTARG}" ;; s) security_group_id="${OPTARG}" ;; c) count="${OPTARG}" ;; h) usage return 0 ;; \?) echo "Invalid parameter" usage return 1 ;; esac done export OPTIND=1 if [[ -z "$image_id" ]]; then errecho "ERROR: You must provide an Amazon Machine Image (AMI) ID with the -i parameter." usage return 1 fi if [[ -z "$instance_type" ]]; then errecho "ERROR: You must provide an instance type with the -t parameter." usage return 1 fi if [[ -z "$key_pair_name" ]]; then errecho "ERROR: You must provide a key pair name with the -k parameter." usage return 1 fi if [[ -z "$security_group_id" ]]; then errecho "ERROR: You must provide a security group ID with the -s parameter." usage return 1 fi if [[ -z "$count" ]]; then count=1 fi response=$(aws ec2 run-instances \ --image-id "$image_id" \ --instance-type "$instance_type" \ --key-name "$key_pair_name" \ --security-group-ids "$security_group_id" \ --count "$count" \ --query 'Instances[*].[InstanceId]' \ --output text) || { aws_cli_error_log ${?} errecho "ERROR: AWS reports run-instances operation failed.$response" return 1 } echo "$response" return 0 }
As funções utilitárias usadas neste exemplo.
############################################################################### # function errecho # # This function outputs everything sent to it to STDERR (standard error output). ############################################################################### function errecho() { printf "%s\n" "$*" 1>&2 } ############################################################################## # function aws_cli_error_log() # # This function is used to log the error messages from the AWS CLI. # # The function expects the following argument: # $1 - The error code returned by the AWS CLI. # # Returns: # 0: - Success. # ############################################################################## function aws_cli_error_log() { local err_code=$1 errecho "Error code : $err_code" if [ "$err_code" == 1 ]; then errecho " One or more S3 transfers failed." elif [ "$err_code" == 2 ]; then errecho " Command line failed to parse." elif [ "$err_code" == 130 ]; then errecho " Process received SIGINT." elif [ "$err_code" == 252 ]; then errecho " Command syntax invalid." elif [ "$err_code" == 253 ]; then errecho " The system environment or configuration was invalid." elif [ "$err_code" == 254 ]; then errecho " The service returned an error." elif [ "$err_code" == 255 ]; then errecho " 255 is a catch-all error." fi return 0 }
-
Para API obter detalhes, consulte RunInstancesna Referência de AWS CLI Comandos.
-
- C++
-
- SDKpara C++
-
nota
Tem mais sobre GitHub. Encontre o exemplo completo e saiba como configurar e executar no Repositório de exemplos de código da AWS
. //! Launch an Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instance. /*! \param instanceName: A name for the EC2 instance. \param amiId: An Amazon Machine Image (AMI) identifier. \param[out] instanceID: String to return the instance ID. \param clientConfiguration: AWS client configuration. \return bool: Function succeeded. */ bool AwsDoc::EC2::runInstance(const Aws::String &instanceName, const Aws::String &amiId, Aws::String &instanceID, const Aws::Client::ClientConfiguration &clientConfiguration) { Aws::EC2::EC2Client ec2Client(clientConfiguration); Aws::EC2::Model::RunInstancesRequest runRequest; runRequest.SetImageId(amiId); runRequest.SetInstanceType(Aws::EC2::Model::InstanceType::t1_micro); runRequest.SetMinCount(1); runRequest.SetMaxCount(1); Aws::EC2::Model::RunInstancesOutcome runOutcome = ec2Client.RunInstances( runRequest); if (!runOutcome.IsSuccess()) { std::cerr << "Failed to launch EC2 instance " << instanceName << " based on ami " << amiId << ":" << runOutcome.GetError().GetMessage() << std::endl; return false; } const Aws::Vector<Aws::EC2::Model::Instance> &instances = runOutcome.GetResult().GetInstances(); if (instances.empty()) { std::cerr << "Failed to launch EC2 instance " << instanceName << " based on ami " << amiId << ":" << runOutcome.GetError().GetMessage() << std::endl; return false; } instanceID = instances[0].GetInstanceId(); return true; }
-
Para API obter detalhes, consulte RunInstancesem AWS SDK for C++ APIReferência.
-
- CLI
-
- AWS CLI
-
Exemplo 1: executar uma instância em uma sub-rede padrão
O
run-instances
exemplo a seguir inicia uma única instância do tipot2.micro
na sub-rede padrão da região atual e a associa à sub-rede padrão VPC da região. O key pair é opcional se você não planeja se conectar à sua instância usando SSH (Linux) ou RDP (Windows).aws ec2 run-instances \ --image-id
ami-0abcdef1234567890
\ --instance-typet2.micro
\ --key-nameMyKeyPair
Saída:
{ "Instances": [ { "AmiLaunchIndex": 0, "ImageId": "ami-0abcdef1234567890", "InstanceId": "i-1231231230abcdef0", "InstanceType": "t2.micro", "KeyName": "MyKeyPair", "LaunchTime": "2018-05-10T08:05:20.000Z", "Monitoring": { "State": "disabled" }, "Placement": { "AvailabilityZone": "us-east-2a", "GroupName": "", "Tenancy": "default" }, "PrivateDnsName": "ip-10-0-0-157.us-east-2.compute.internal", "PrivateIpAddress": "10.0.0.157", "ProductCodes": [], "PublicDnsName": "", "State": { "Code": 0, "Name": "pending" }, "StateTransitionReason": "", "SubnetId": "subnet-04a636d18e83cfacb", "VpcId": "vpc-1234567890abcdef0", "Architecture": "x86_64", "BlockDeviceMappings": [], "ClientToken": "", "EbsOptimized": false, "Hypervisor": "xen", "NetworkInterfaces": [ { "Attachment": { "AttachTime": "2018-05-10T08:05:20.000Z", "AttachmentId": "eni-attach-0e325c07e928a0405", "DeleteOnTermination": true, "DeviceIndex": 0, "Status": "attaching" }, "Description": "", "Groups": [ { "GroupName": "MySecurityGroup", "GroupId": "sg-0598c7d356eba48d7" } ], "Ipv6Addresses": [], "MacAddress": "0a:ab:58:e0:67:e2", "NetworkInterfaceId": "eni-0c0a29997760baee7", "OwnerId": "123456789012", "PrivateDnsName": "ip-10-0-0-157.us-east-2.compute.internal", "PrivateIpAddress": "10.0.0.157", "PrivateIpAddresses": [ { "Primary": true, "PrivateDnsName": "ip-10-0-0-157.us-east-2.compute.internal", "PrivateIpAddress": "10.0.0.157" } ], "SourceDestCheck": true, "Status": "in-use", "SubnetId": "subnet-04a636d18e83cfacb", "VpcId": "vpc-1234567890abcdef0", "InterfaceType": "interface" } ], "RootDeviceName": "/dev/xvda", "RootDeviceType": "ebs", "SecurityGroups": [ { "GroupName": "MySecurityGroup", "GroupId": "sg-0598c7d356eba48d7" } ], "SourceDestCheck": true, "StateReason": { "Code": "pending", "Message": "pending" }, "Tags": [], "VirtualizationType": "hvm", "CpuOptions": { "CoreCount": 1, "ThreadsPerCore": 1 }, "CapacityReservationSpecification": { "CapacityReservationPreference": "open" }, "MetadataOptions": { "State": "pending", "HttpTokens": "optional", "HttpPutResponseHopLimit": 1, "HttpEndpoint": "enabled" } } ], "OwnerId": "123456789012", "ReservationId": "r-02a3f596d91211712" }
Exemplo 2: para executar uma instância em uma sub-rede não padrão e adicionar um endereço IP público
O exemplo
run-instances
a seguir solicita um endereço IP público para uma instância que você está executando em uma sub-rede não padrão. A instância está associada ao grupo de segurança especificado.aws ec2 run-instances \ --image-id
ami-0abcdef1234567890
\ --instance-typet2.micro
\ --subnet-idsubnet-08fc749671b2d077c
\ --security-group-idssg-0b0384b66d7d692f9
\ --associate-public-ip-address \ --key-nameMyKeyPair
Para obter um exemplo da saída de
run-instances
, consulte o Exemplo 1.Exemplo 3: executar uma instância com volumes adicionais
O exemplo
run-instances
a seguir usa um mapeamento de dispositivos de blocos, especificado em mapping.json, para anexar volumes adicionais na execução. Um mapeamento de dispositivos de blocos pode especificar EBS volumes, volumes de armazenamento de instâncias ou EBS volumes e volumes de armazenamento de instâncias.aws ec2 run-instances \ --image-id
ami-0abcdef1234567890
\ --instance-typet2.micro
\ --subnet-idsubnet-08fc749671b2d077c
\ --security-group-idssg-0b0384b66d7d692f9
\ --key-nameMyKeyPair
\ --block-device-mappingsfile://mapping.json
Conteúdo de
mapping.json
. Este exemplo adiciona/dev/sdh
um EBS volume vazio com um tamanho de 100 GiB.[ { "DeviceName": "/dev/sdh", "Ebs": { "VolumeSize": 100 } } ]
Conteúdo de
mapping.json
. Este exemplo adicionaephemeral1
como um volume de armazenamento de instância.[ { "DeviceName": "/dev/sdc", "VirtualName": "ephemeral1" } ]
Para obter um exemplo da saída de
run-instances
, consulte o Exemplo 1.Para obter mais informações sobre mapeamentos de dispositivos de blocos, consulte Mapeamento de dispositivos de blocos no Guia EC2do usuário da Amazon.
Exemplo 4: executar uma instância e adicionar tags na criação
O exemplo
run-instances
a seguir adiciona uma tag com uma chave dewebserver
e um valor deproduction
à instância. O comando também aplica uma tag com uma chave decost-center
e um valor decc123
a qualquer EBS volume criado (nesse caso, o volume raiz).aws ec2 run-instances \ --image-id
ami-0abcdef1234567890
\ --instance-typet2.micro
\ --count1
\ --subnet-idsubnet-08fc749671b2d077c
\ --key-nameMyKeyPair
\ --security-group-idssg-0b0384b66d7d692f9
\ --tag-specifications 'ResourceType=instance,Tags=[{Key=webserver,Value=production}]
' 'ResourceType=volume,Tags=[{Key=cost-center,Value=cc123}]
'Para obter um exemplo da saída de
run-instances
, consulte o Exemplo 1.Exemplo 5: executar uma instância com dados do usuário
O exemplo
run-instances
a seguir passa dados do usuário em um arquivo chamadomy_script.txt
que contém um script de configuração para a sua instância. O script é executado na inicialização.aws ec2 run-instances \ --image-id
ami-0abcdef1234567890
\ --instance-typet2.micro
\ --count1
\ --subnet-idsubnet-08fc749671b2d077c
\ --key-nameMyKeyPair
\ --security-group-idssg-0b0384b66d7d692f9
\ --user-datafile://my_script.txt
Para obter um exemplo da saída de
run-instances
, consulte o Exemplo 1.Para obter mais informações sobre os dados do usuário da instância, consulte Como trabalhar com dados do usuário da instância no Guia EC2 do usuário da Amazon.
Exemplo 6: executar uma instância de desempenho expansível
O exemplo
run-instances
a seguir executa uma instância t2.micro com a opção de créditounlimited
. Ao executar uma instância T2, se você não especificar a--credit-specification
, o padrão é a opção de créditostandard
. Ao executar uma instância T3, o padrão é a opção de créditounlimited
.aws ec2 run-instances \ --image-id
ami-0abcdef1234567890
\ --instance-typet2.micro
\ --count1
\ --subnet-idsubnet-08fc749671b2d077c
\ --key-nameMyKeyPair
\ --security-group-idssg-0b0384b66d7d692f9
\ --credit-specificationCpuCredits=unlimited
Para obter um exemplo da saída de
run-instances
, consulte o Exemplo 1.Para obter mais informações sobre instâncias de desempenho intermitentes, consulte Instâncias de desempenho intermitentes no Guia EC2do usuário da Amazon.
-
Para API obter detalhes, consulte RunInstances
na Referência de AWS CLI Comandos.
-
- Java
-
- SDKpara Java 2.x
-
nota
Tem mais sobre GitHub. Encontre o exemplo completo e saiba como configurar e executar no Repositório de exemplos de código da AWS
. /** * Runs an EC2 instance asynchronously. * * @param instanceType The instance type to use for the EC2 instance. * @param keyName The name of the key pair to associate with the EC2 instance. * @param groupName The name of the security group to associate with the EC2 instance. * @param amiId The ID of the Amazon Machine Image (AMI) to use for the EC2 instance. * @return A {@link CompletableFuture} that completes with the ID of the started EC2 instance. * @throws RuntimeException If there is an error running the EC2 instance. */ public CompletableFuture<String> runInstanceAsync(String instanceType, String keyName, String groupName, String amiId) { RunInstancesRequest runRequest = RunInstancesRequest.builder() .instanceType(instanceType) .keyName(keyName) .securityGroups(groupName) .maxCount(1) .minCount(1) .imageId(amiId) .build(); CompletableFuture<RunInstancesResponse> responseFuture = getAsyncClient().runInstances(runRequest); return responseFuture.thenCompose(response -> { String instanceIdVal = response.instances().get(0).instanceId(); System.out.println("Going to start an EC2 instance and use a waiter to wait for it to be in running state"); return getAsyncClient().waiter() .waitUntilInstanceExists(r -> r.instanceIds(instanceIdVal)) .thenCompose(waitResponse -> getAsyncClient().waiter() .waitUntilInstanceRunning(r -> r.instanceIds(instanceIdVal)) .thenApply(runningResponse -> instanceIdVal)); }).exceptionally(throwable -> { // Handle any exceptions that occurred during the async call throw new RuntimeException("Failed to run EC2 instance: " + throwable.getMessage(), throwable); }); }
-
Para API obter detalhes, consulte RunInstancesem AWS SDK for Java 2.x APIReferência.
-
- JavaScript
-
- SDKpara JavaScript (v3)
-
nota
Tem mais sobre GitHub. Encontre o exemplo completo e saiba como configurar e executar no Repositório de exemplos de código da AWS
. import { EC2Client, RunInstancesCommand } from "@aws-sdk/client-ec2"; /** * Create new EC2 instances. * @param {{ * keyName: string, * securityGroupIds: string[], * imageId: string, * instanceType: import('@aws-sdk/client-ec2')._InstanceType, * minCount?: number, * maxCount?: number }} options */ export const main = async ({ keyName, securityGroupIds, imageId, instanceType, minCount = "1", maxCount = "1", }) => { const client = new EC2Client({}); minCount = Number.parseInt(minCount); maxCount = Number.parseInt(maxCount); const command = new RunInstancesCommand({ // Your key pair name. KeyName: keyName, // Your security group. SecurityGroupIds: securityGroupIds, // An Amazon Machine Image (AMI). There are multiple ways to search for AMIs. For more information, see: // https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/finding-an-ami.html ImageId: imageId, // An instance type describing the resources provided to your instance. There are multiple // ways to search for instance types. For more information see: // https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/instance-discovery.html InstanceType: instanceType, // Availability Zones have capacity limitations that may impact your ability to launch instances. // The `RunInstances` operation will only succeed if it can allocate at least the `MinCount` of instances. // However, EC2 will attempt to launch up to the `MaxCount` of instances, even if the full request cannot be satisfied. // If you need a specific number of instances, use `MinCount` and `MaxCount` set to the same value. // If you want to launch up to a certain number of instances, use `MaxCount` and let EC2 provision as many as possible. // If you require a minimum number of instances, but do not want to exceed a maximum, use both `MinCount` and `MaxCount`. MinCount: minCount, MaxCount: maxCount, }); try { const { Instances } = await client.send(command); const instanceList = Instances.map( (instance) => `• ${instance.InstanceId}`, ).join("\n"); console.log(`Launched instances:\n${instanceList}`); } catch (caught) { if (caught instanceof Error && caught.name === "ResourceCountExceeded") { console.warn(`${caught.message}`); } else { throw caught; } } };
-
Para API obter detalhes, consulte RunInstancesem AWS SDK for JavaScript APIReferência.
-
- Kotlin
-
- SDKpara Kotlin
-
nota
Tem mais sobre GitHub. Encontre o exemplo completo e saiba como configurar e executar no Repositório de exemplos de código da AWS
. suspend fun createEC2Instance( name: String, amiId: String, ): String? { val request = RunInstancesRequest { imageId = amiId instanceType = InstanceType.T1Micro maxCount = 1 minCount = 1 } Ec2Client { region = "us-west-2" }.use { ec2 -> val response = ec2.runInstances(request) val instanceId = response.instances?.get(0)?.instanceId val tag = Tag { key = "Name" value = name } val requestTags = CreateTagsRequest { resources = listOf(instanceId.toString()) tags = listOf(tag) } ec2.createTags(requestTags) println("Successfully started EC2 Instance $instanceId based on AMI $amiId") return instanceId } }
-
Para API obter detalhes, consulte a RunInstances
referência AWS SDKdo Kotlin API.
-
- PowerShell
-
- Ferramentas para PowerShell
-
Exemplo 1: Este exemplo inicia uma única instância do especificado AMI em EC2 -Classic ou um padrãoVPC.
New-EC2Instance -ImageId ami-12345678 -MinCount 1 -MaxCount 1 -InstanceType m3.medium -KeyName my-key-pair -SecurityGroup my-security-group
Exemplo 2: Este exemplo inicia uma única instância do especificado AMI em VPC a.
New-EC2Instance -ImageId ami-12345678 -MinCount 1 -MaxCount 1 -SubnetId subnet-12345678 -InstanceType t2.micro -KeyName my-key-pair -SecurityGroupId sg-12345678
Exemplo 3: Para adicionar um EBS volume ou um volume de armazenamento de instâncias, defina um mapeamento de dispositivos de blocos e adicione-o ao comando. Este exemplo adiciona um volume de armazenamento de instâncias.
$bdm = New-Object Amazon.EC2.Model.BlockDeviceMapping $bdm.VirtualName = "ephemeral0" $bdm.DeviceName = "/dev/sdf" New-EC2Instance -ImageId ami-12345678 -BlockDeviceMapping $bdm ...
Exemplo 4: Para especificar um dos Windows atuaisAMIs, obtenha seu AMI ID usandoGet-EC2ImageByName. Este exemplo inicia uma instância da base atual AMI para o Windows Server 2016.
$ami = Get-EC2ImageByName WINDOWS_2016_BASE New-EC2Instance -ImageId $ami.ImageId ...
Exemplo 5: executa uma instância no ambiente de host dedicado especificado.
New-EC2Instance -ImageId ami-1a2b3c4d -InstanceType m4.large -KeyName my-key-pair -SecurityGroupId sg-1a2b3c4d -AvailabilityZone us-west-1a -Tenancy host -HostID h-1a2b3c4d5e6f1a2b3
Exemplo 6: Essa solicitação inicia duas instâncias e aplica uma tag com uma chave de servidor web e um valor de produção às instâncias. A solicitação também aplica uma tag com uma chave de centro de custos e um valor de cc123 aos volumes criados (nesse caso, o volume raiz de cada instância).
$tag1 = @{ Key="webserver"; Value="production" } $tag2 = @{ Key="cost-center"; Value="cc123" } $tagspec1 = new-object Amazon.EC2.Model.TagSpecification $tagspec1.ResourceType = "instance" $tagspec1.Tags.Add($tag1) $tagspec2 = new-object Amazon.EC2.Model.TagSpecification $tagspec2.ResourceType = "volume" $tagspec2.Tags.Add($tag2) New-EC2Instance -ImageId "ami-1a2b3c4d" -KeyName "my-key-pair" -MaxCount 2 -InstanceType "t2.large" -SubnetId "subnet-1a2b3c4d" -TagSpecification $tagspec1,$tagspec2
-
Para API obter detalhes, consulte RunInstancesem Referência de AWS Tools for PowerShell cmdlet.
-
- Python
-
- SDKpara Python (Boto3)
-
nota
Tem mais sobre GitHub. Encontre o exemplo completo e saiba como configurar e executar no Repositório de exemplos de código da AWS
. class EC2InstanceWrapper: """Encapsulates Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instance actions using the client interface.""" def __init__( self, ec2_client: Any, instances: Optional[List[Dict[str, Any]]] = None ) -> None: """ Initializes the EC2InstanceWrapper with an EC2 client and optional instances. :param ec2_client: A Boto3 Amazon EC2 client. This client provides low-level access to AWS EC2 services. :param instances: A list of dictionaries representing Boto3 Instance objects. These are high-level objects that wrap instance actions. """ self.ec2_client = ec2_client self.instances = instances or [] @classmethod def from_client(cls) -> "EC2InstanceWrapper": """ Creates an EC2InstanceWrapper instance with a default EC2 client. :return: An instance of EC2InstanceWrapper initialized with the default EC2 client. """ ec2_client = boto3.client("ec2") return cls(ec2_client) def create( self, image_id: str, instance_type: str, key_pair_name: str, security_group_ids: Optional[List[str]] = None, ) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]: """ Creates a new EC2 instance in the default VPC of the current account. The instance starts immediately after it is created. :param image_id: The ID of the Amazon Machine Image (AMI) to use for the instance. :param instance_type: The type of instance to create, such as 't2.micro'. :param key_pair_name: The name of the key pair to use for SSH access. :param security_group_ids: A list of security group IDs to associate with the instance. If not specified, the default security group of the VPC is used. :return: A list of dictionaries representing Boto3 Instance objects representing the newly created instances. """ try: instance_params = { "ImageId": image_id, "InstanceType": instance_type, "KeyName": key_pair_name, } if security_group_ids is not None: instance_params["SecurityGroupIds"] = security_group_ids response = self.ec2_client.run_instances( **instance_params, MinCount=1, MaxCount=1 ) instance = response["Instances"][0] self.instances.append(instance) waiter = self.ec2_client.get_waiter("instance_running") waiter.wait(InstanceIds=[instance["InstanceId"]]) except ClientError as err: params_str = "\n\t".join( f"{key}: {value}" for key, value in instance_params.items() ) logger.error( f"Failed to complete instance creation request.\nRequest details:{params_str}" ) error_code = err.response["Error"]["Code"] if error_code == "InstanceLimitExceeded": logger.error( ( f"Insufficient capacity for instance type '{instance_type}'. " "Terminate unused instances or contact AWS Support for a limit increase." ) ) if error_code == "InsufficientInstanceCapacity": logger.error( ( f"Insufficient capacity for instance type '{instance_type}'. " "Select a different instance type or launch in a different availability zone." ) ) raise return self.instances
-
Para API obter detalhes, consulte a RunInstancesReferência AWS SDK do Python (Boto3). API
-
- Rust
-
- SDKpara Rust
-
nota
Tem mais sobre GitHub. Encontre o exemplo completo e saiba como configurar e executar no Repositório de exemplos de código da AWS
. pub async fn create_instance<'a>( &self, image_id: &'a str, instance_type: InstanceType, key_pair: &'a KeyPairInfo, security_groups: Vec<&'a SecurityGroup>, ) -> Result<String, EC2Error> { let run_instances = self .client .run_instances() .image_id(image_id) .instance_type(instance_type) .key_name( key_pair .key_name() .ok_or_else(|| EC2Error::new("Missing key name when launching instance"))?, ) .set_security_group_ids(Some( security_groups .iter() .filter_map(|sg| sg.group_id.clone()) .collect(), )) .min_count(1) .max_count(1) .send() .await?; if run_instances.instances().is_empty() { return Err(EC2Error::new("Failed to create instance")); } let instance_id = run_instances.instances()[0].instance_id().unwrap(); let response = self .client .create_tags() .resources(instance_id) .tags( Tag::builder() .key("Name") .value("From SDK Examples") .build(), ) .send() .await; match response { Ok(_) => tracing::info!("Created {instance_id} and applied tags."), Err(err) => { tracing::info!("Error applying tags to {instance_id}: {err:?}"); return Err(err.into()); } } tracing::info!("Instance is created."); Ok(instance_id.to_string()) }
-
Para API obter detalhes, consulte RunInstances
a AWS SDKAPIreferência do Rust.
-
- SAP ABAP
-
- SDKpara SAP ABAP
-
nota
Tem mais sobre GitHub. Encontre o exemplo completo e saiba como configurar e executar no Repositório de exemplos de código da AWS
. " Create tags for resource created during instance launch. " DATA lt_tagspecifications TYPE /aws1/cl_ec2tagspecification=>tt_tagspecificationlist. DATA ls_tagspecifications LIKE LINE OF lt_tagspecifications. ls_tagspecifications = NEW /aws1/cl_ec2tagspecification( iv_resourcetype = 'instance' it_tags = VALUE /aws1/cl_ec2tag=>tt_taglist( ( NEW /aws1/cl_ec2tag( iv_key = 'Name' iv_value = iv_tag_value ) ) ) ). APPEND ls_tagspecifications TO lt_tagspecifications. TRY. " Create/launch Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instance. " oo_result = lo_ec2->runinstances( " oo_result is returned for testing purposes. " iv_imageid = iv_ami_id iv_instancetype = 't2.micro' iv_maxcount = 1 iv_mincount = 1 it_tagspecifications = lt_tagspecifications iv_subnetid = iv_subnet_id ). MESSAGE 'EC2 instance created.' TYPE 'I'. CATCH /aws1/cx_rt_service_generic INTO DATA(lo_exception). DATA(lv_error) = |"{ lo_exception->av_err_code }" - { lo_exception->av_err_msg }|. MESSAGE lv_error TYPE 'E'. ENDTRY.
-
Para API obter detalhes, consulte RunInstances AWSSDKpara SAP ABAP API referência.
-