Há mais AWS SDK exemplos disponíveis no GitHub repositório AWS Doc SDK Examples
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Use DescribeAvailablePatches
com um AWS SDK ou CLI
Os exemplos de códigos a seguir mostram como usar DescribeAvailablePatches
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- CLI
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- AWS CLI
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Para obter os patches disponíveis
O
describe-available-patches
exemplo a seguir recupera detalhes sobre todos os patches disponíveis para o Windows Server 2019 que têm uma MSRC severidade Crítica.aws ssm describe-available-patches \ --filters
"Key=PRODUCT,Values=WindowsServer2019"
"Key=MSRC_SEVERITY,Values=Critical"
Saída:
{ "Patches": [ { "Id": "fe6bd8c2-3752-4c8b-ab3e-1a7ed08767ba", "ReleaseDate": 1544047205.0, "Title": "2018-11 Update for Windows Server 2019 for x64-based Systems (KB4470788)", "Description": "Install this update to resolve issues in Windows. For a complete listing of the issues that are included in this update, see the associated Microsoft Knowledge Base article for more information. After you install this item, you may have to restart your computer.", "ContentUrl": "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/kb/4470788", "Vendor": "Microsoft", "ProductFamily": "Windows", "Product": "WindowsServer2019", "Classification": "SecurityUpdates", "MsrcSeverity": "Critical", "KbNumber": "KB4470788", "MsrcNumber": "", "Language": "All" }, { "Id": "c96115e1-5587-4115-b851-22baa46a3f11", "ReleaseDate": 1549994410.0, "Title": "2019-02 Security Update for Adobe Flash Player for Windows Server 2019 for x64-based Systems (KB4487038)", "Description": "A security issue has been identified in a Microsoft software product that could affect your system. You can help protect your system by installing this update from Microsoft. For a complete listing of the issues that are included in this update, see the associated Microsoft Knowledge Base article. After you install this update, you may have to restart your system.", "ContentUrl": "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/kb/4487038", "Vendor": "Microsoft", "ProductFamily": "Windows", "Product": "WindowsServer2019", "Classification": "SecurityUpdates", "MsrcSeverity": "Critical", "KbNumber": "KB4487038", "MsrcNumber": "", "Language": "All" }, ... ] }
Para obter detalhes de um patch específico
O exemplo de
describe-available-patches
a seguir recupera detalhes do patch especificado.aws ssm describe-available-patches \ --filters
"Key=PATCH_ID,Values=KB4480979"
Saída:
{ "Patches": [ { "Id": "680861e3-fb75-432e-818e-d72e5f2be719", "ReleaseDate": 1546970408.0, "Title": "2019-01 Security Update for Adobe Flash Player for Windows Server 2016 for x64-based Systems (KB4480979)", "Description": "A security issue has been identified in a Microsoft software product that could affect your system. You can help protect your system by installing this update from Microsoft. For a complete listing of the issues that are included in this update, see the associated Microsoft Knowledge Base article. After you install this update, you may have to restart your system.", "ContentUrl": "https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/kb/4480979", "Vendor": "Microsoft", "ProductFamily": "Windows", "Product": "WindowsServer2016", "Classification": "SecurityUpdates", "MsrcSeverity": "Critical", "KbNumber": "KB4480979", "MsrcNumber": "", "Language": "All" } ] }
Para obter mais informações, consulte Como as operações do Patch Manager funcionam no Guia do Usuário do AWS Systems Manager.
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Para API obter detalhes, consulte DescribeAvailablePatches
na Referência de AWS CLI Comandos.
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- PowerShell
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- Ferramentas para PowerShell
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Exemplo 1: Este exemplo obtém todos os patches disponíveis para o Windows Server 2012 que têm uma MSRC severidade Crítica. A sintaxe usada neste exemplo requer a PowerShell versão 3 ou posterior.
$filter1 = @{Key="PRODUCT";Values=@("WindowsServer2012")} $filter2 = @{Key="MSRC_SEVERITY";Values=@("Critical")} Get-SSMAvailablePatch -Filter $filter1,$filter2
Saída:
Classification : SecurityUpdates ContentUrl : https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/kb/2727528 Description : A security issue has been identified that could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to compromise your system and gain control over it. You can help protect your system by installing this update from Microsoft. After you install this update, you may have to restart your system. Id : 1eb507be-2040-4eeb-803d-abc55700b715 KbNumber : KB2727528 Language : All MsrcNumber : MS12-072 MsrcSeverity : Critical Product : WindowsServer2012 ProductFamily : Windows ReleaseDate : 11/13/2012 6:00:00 PM Title : Security Update for Windows Server 2012 (KB2727528) Vendor : Microsoft ...
Exemplo 2: Com a PowerShell versão 2, você deve usar New-Object para criar cada filtro.
$filter1 = New-Object Amazon.SimpleSystemsManagement.Model.PatchOrchestratorFilter $filter1.Key = "PRODUCT" $filter1.Values = "WindowsServer2012" $filter2 = New-Object Amazon.SimpleSystemsManagement.Model.PatchOrchestratorFilter $filter2.Key = "MSRC_SEVERITY" $filter2.Values = "Critical" Get-SSMAvailablePatch -Filter $filter1,$filter2
Exemplo 3: Este exemplo busca todas as atualizações lançadas nos últimos 20 dias e aplicáveis aos produtos correspondentes WindowsServer a 2019
Get-SSMAvailablePatch | Where-Object ReleaseDate -ge (Get-Date).AddDays(-20) | Where-Object Product -eq "WindowsServer2019" | Select-Object ReleaseDate, Product, Title
Saída:
ReleaseDate Product Title ----------- ------- ----- 4/9/2019 5:00:12 PM WindowsServer2019 2019-04 Security Update for Adobe Flash Player for Windows Server 2019 for x64-based Systems (KB4493478) 4/9/2019 5:00:06 PM WindowsServer2019 2019-04 Cumulative Update for Windows Server 2019 for x64-based Systems (KB4493509) 4/2/2019 5:00:06 PM WindowsServer2019 2019-03 Servicing Stack Update for Windows Server 2019 for x64-based Systems (KB4493510)
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Para API obter detalhes, consulte DescribeAvailablePatchesem Referência de AWS Tools for PowerShell cmdlet.
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