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AWS Identity and Access Management funções em AWS ParallelCluster
AWS ParallelCluster usa funções AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM) da Amazon EC2 para permitir que instâncias acessem AWS serviços para a implantação e operação de um cluster. Por padrão, a função do IAM para a Amazon EC2 é criada quando o cluster é criado. Isso significa que o usuário que cria o cluster deve ter o nível adequado de permissões, conforme descrito nas seções a seguir.
AWS ParallelCluster usa vários AWS serviços para implantar e operar um cluster. Consulte a lista completa na seção Serviços da AWS usados no AWS ParallelCluster.
Você pode acompanhar as alterações nas políticas de exemplo na AWS ParallelCluster
documentação em GitHub
Tópicos
Configurações padrão para criação de clusters
Quando você usa as configurações padrão para a criação do cluster, uma função padrão do IAM para a Amazon EC2 é criada pelo cluster. O usuário que cria o cluster deve ter o nível adequado de permissões para criar todos os recursos necessários para executar o cluster. Isso inclui a criação de uma função do IAM para a Amazon EC2. Normalmente, o usuário deve ter as permissões de uma política AdministratorAccessgerenciada ao usar as configurações padrão. Para obter mais informações sobre políticas gerenciadas, consulte Políticas gerenciadas pela AWS no Guia do usuário do IAM.
Usando uma função do IAM existente para a Amazon EC2
No lugar das configurações padrão, você pode usar uma ec2_iam_role existente ao criar um cluster, mas primeiro é necessário definir a política do IAM e o perfil antes de tentar executar o cluster. Normalmente, você escolhe uma função do IAM existente para EC2 a Amazon para minimizar as permissões que são concedidas aos usuários quando eles iniciam clusters. Eles AWS ParallelCluster exemplo de políticas de instância e usuário incluem as permissões mínimas exigidas AWS ParallelCluster e seus recursos. É necessário criar tanto as políticas como os perfis como políticas individuais no IAM e depois anexar os perfis e as políticas aos recursos apropriados. Algumas das políticas de função podem ficar grandes e causar erros de cota. Para obter mais informações, consulte Solução de problemas de tamanho da política do IAM. Nas políticas, substitua<REGION>
,<AWS ACCOUNT ID>
, e sequências similares pelos valores apropriados.
Se sua intenção é adicionar políticas extras às configurações padrão dos nós do cluster, recomendamos que você transmita as políticas adicionais personalizadas do IAM com a configuração additional_iam_policies em vez de usar as configurações ec2_iam_role.
AWS ParallelCluster exemplo de políticas de instância e usuário
Os exemplos de políticas a seguir incluem Amazon Resource Names (ARNs) para os recursos. Se você estiver trabalhando nas partições AWS GovCloud (US) ou AWS na China, elas ARNs devem ser alteradas. Especificamente, eles devem ser alterados de “arn:aws” para “arn:aws-us-gov" para a AWS GovCloud (US) partição ou “arn:aws-cn” para a partição da China. AWS Para obter mais informações, consulte Amazon Resource Names (ARNs) em AWS GovCloud (US)
Regiões no Guia AWS GovCloud (US) do usuário e ARNs para AWS serviços na China
Essas políticas incluem as permissões mínimas atualmente exigidas por AWS ParallelCluster, seus recursos e recursos. Algumas das políticas de função podem ficar grandes e causar erros de cota. Para obter mais informações, consulte Solução de problemas de tamanho da política do IAM.
Tópicos
- ParallelClusterInstancePolicyusando SGE, Slurm ou Torque
- ParallelClusterInstancePolicy usando awsbatch
- ParallelClusterUserPolicyusando Slurm
- ParallelClusterUserPolicyusando SGE or Torque
- ParallelClusterUserPolicy usando awsbatch
- ParallelClusterLambdaPolicyusando SGE, Slurm ou Torque
- ParallelClusterLambdaPolicy usando awsbatch
- ParallelClusterUserPolicy para usuários
ParallelClusterInstancePolicy
usando SGE, Slurm ou Torque
nota
A partir da versão 2.11.5, AWS ParallelCluster não suporta o uso de SGE or Torque agendadores. Você pode continuar usando-os nas versões até a 2.11.4, inclusive, mas eles não estão qualificados para futuras atualizações ou suporte para solução de problemas das equipes de AWS serviço e de AWS suporte.
ParallelClusterInstancePolicy
usando Slurm
O exemplo a seguir define o ParallelClusterInstancePolicy
uso Slurm como programador.
{ "Version": "2012-10-17", "Statement": [ { "Action": [ "ec2:DescribeVolumes", "ec2:AttachVolume", "ec2:DescribeInstanceAttribute", "ec2:DescribeInstanceStatus", "ec2:DescribeInstanceTypes", "ec2:DescribeInstances", "ec2:DescribeRegions", "ec2:TerminateInstances", "ec2:DescribeLaunchTemplates", "ec2:CreateTags" ], "Resource": [ "*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "EC2" }, { "Action": "ec2:RunInstances", "Resource": [ "arn:aws:ec2:
<REGION>
:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>
:subnet/<COMPUTE SUBNET ID>
", "arn:aws:ec2:<REGION>
:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>
:network-interface/*", "arn:aws:ec2:<REGION>
:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>
:instance/*", "arn:aws:ec2:<REGION>
:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>
:volume/*", "arn:aws:ec2:<REGION>
::image/<IMAGE ID>
", "arn:aws:ec2:<REGION>
:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>
:key-pair/<KEY NAME>
", "arn:aws:ec2:<REGION>
:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>
:security-group/*", "arn:aws:ec2:<REGION>
:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>
:launch-template/*", "arn:aws:ec2:<REGION>
:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>
:placement-group/*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "EC2RunInstances" }, { "Action": [ "dynamodb:ListTables" ], "Resource": [ "*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "DynamoDBList" }, { "Action": [ "cloudformation:DescribeStacks", "cloudformation:DescribeStackResource", "cloudformation:SignalResource" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:cloudformation:<REGION>
:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>
:stack/parallelcluster-*/*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "CloudFormation" }, { "Action": [ "dynamodb:PutItem", "dynamodb:Query", "dynamodb:GetItem", "dynamodb:BatchWriteItem", "dynamodb:DeleteItem", "dynamodb:DescribeTable" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:dynamodb:<REGION>
:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>
:table/parallelcluster-*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "DynamoDBTable" }, { "Action": [ "s3:GetObject" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:s3:::<REGION>
-aws-parallelcluster/*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "S3GetObj" }, { "Action": [ "iam:PassRole" ], "Resource": [ "*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "IAMPassRole", "Condition": { "StringEquals": { "iam:PassedToService": [ "ec2.amazonaws.com" ] } } }, { "Action": [ "s3:GetObject" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:s3:::dcv-license.<REGION>
/*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "DcvLicense" }, { "Action": [ "s3:GetObject", "s3:GetObjectVersion" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:s3:::parallelcluster-*/*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "GetClusterConfig" }, { "Action": [ "fsx:DescribeFileSystems" ], "Resource": [ "*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "FSx" }, { "Action": [ "logs:CreateLogStream", "logs:PutLogEvents" ], "Resource": [ "*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "CWLogs" }, { "Action": [ "route53:ChangeResourceRecordSets" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:route53:::hostedzone/*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "Route53" } ] }
ParallelClusterInstancePolicy
usando SGE or Torque
O exemplo a seguir define o ParallelClusterInstancePolicy
uso SGE or Torque como programador.
nota
Esta política se aplica somente às AWS ParallelCluster versões até a versão 2.11.4, inclusive. A partir da versão 2.11.5, AWS ParallelCluster não suporta o uso de SGE or Torque agendadores.
{ "Version": "2012-10-17", "Statement": [ { "Action": [ "ec2:DescribeVolumes", "ec2:AttachVolume", "ec2:DescribeInstanceAttribute", "ec2:DescribeInstanceStatus", "ec2:DescribeInstanceTypes", "ec2:DescribeInstances", "ec2:DescribeRegions", "ec2:TerminateInstances", "ec2:DescribeLaunchTemplates", "ec2:CreateTags" ], "Resource": [ "*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "EC2" }, { "Action": "ec2:RunInstances", "Resource": [ "arn:aws:ec2:
<REGION>
:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>
:subnet/<COMPUTE SUBNET ID>
", "arn:aws:ec2:<REGION>
:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>
:network-interface/*", "arn:aws:ec2:<REGION>
:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>
:instance/*", "arn:aws:ec2:<REGION>
:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>
:volume/*", "arn:aws:ec2:<REGION>
::image/<IMAGE ID>
", "arn:aws:ec2:<REGION>
:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>
:key-pair/<KEY NAME>
", "arn:aws:ec2:<REGION>
:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>
:security-group/*", "arn:aws:ec2:<REGION>
:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>
:launch-template/*", "arn:aws:ec2:<REGION>
:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>
:placement-group/*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "EC2RunInstances" }, { "Action": [ "dynamodb:ListTables" ], "Resource": [ "*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "DynamoDBList" }, { "Action": [ "sqs:SendMessage", "sqs:ReceiveMessage", "sqs:ChangeMessageVisibility", "sqs:DeleteMessage", "sqs:GetQueueUrl" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:sqs:<REGION>
:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>
:parallelcluster-*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "SQSQueue" }, { "Action": [ "autoscaling:DescribeAutoScalingGroups", "autoscaling:TerminateInstanceInAutoScalingGroup", "autoscaling:SetDesiredCapacity", "autoscaling:UpdateAutoScalingGroup", "autoscaling:DescribeTags", "autoscaling:SetInstanceHealth" ], "Resource": [ "*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "Autoscaling" }, { "Action": [ "cloudformation:DescribeStacks", "cloudformation:DescribeStackResource", "cloudformation:SignalResource" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:cloudformation:<REGION>
:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>
:stack/parallelcluster-*/*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "CloudFormation" }, { "Action": [ "dynamodb:PutItem", "dynamodb:Query", "dynamodb:GetItem", "dynamodb:BatchWriteItem", "dynamodb:DeleteItem", "dynamodb:DescribeTable" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:dynamodb:<REGION>
:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>
:table/parallelcluster-*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "DynamoDBTable" }, { "Action": [ "s3:GetObject" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:s3:::<REGION>
-aws-parallelcluster/*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "S3GetObj" }, { "Action": [ "sqs:ListQueues" ], "Resource": [ "*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "SQSList" }, { "Action": [ "iam:PassRole" ], "Resource": [ "*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "IAMPassRole", "Condition": { "StringEquals": { "iam:PassedToService": [ "ec2.amazonaws.com" ] } } }, { "Action": [ "s3:GetObject" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:s3:::dcv-license.<REGION>
/*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "DcvLicense" }, { "Action": [ "s3:GetObject", "s3:GetObjectVersion" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:s3:::parallelcluster-*/*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "GetClusterConfig" }, { "Action": [ "fsx:DescribeFileSystems" ], "Resource": [ "*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "FSx" }, { "Action": [ "logs:CreateLogStream", "logs:PutLogEvents" ], "Resource": [ "*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "CWLogs" }, { "Action": [ "route53:ChangeResourceRecordSets" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:route53:::hostedzone/*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "Route53" } ] }
ParallelClusterInstancePolicy
usando awsbatch
O exemplo a seguir define a ParallelClusterInstancePolicy
, usando awsbatch
como programador. Você deve incluir as mesmas políticas atribuídas às definidas na pilha AWS Batch AWS CloudFormation aninhada. BatchUserRole
O ARN do BatchUserRole
é fornecido como uma saída de pilha. Neste exemplo, “<RESOURCES S3 BUCKET>
” é o valor da cluster_resource_bucket configuração; se não cluster_resource_bucket for especificado, “” será “parallelcluster-*<RESOURCES S3 BUCKET>
”. O exemplo a seguir é uma visão geral das permissões necessárias:
{ "Version": "2012-10-17", "Statement": [ { "Action": [ "batch:RegisterJobDefinition", "logs:GetLogEvents" ], "Resource": [ "*" ], "Effect": "Allow" }, { "Action": [ "batch:SubmitJob", "cloudformation:DescribeStacks", "ecs:ListContainerInstances", "ecs:DescribeContainerInstances", "logs:FilterLogEvents", "s3:PutObject", "s3:Get*", "s3:DeleteObject", "iam:PassRole" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:batch:
<REGION>
:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>
:job-definition/<AWS_BATCH_STACK - JOB_DEFINITION_SERIAL_NAME>
:1", "arn:aws:batch:<REGION>
:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>
:job-definition/<AWS_BATCH_STACK - JOB_DEFINITION_MNP_NAME>
*", "arn:aws:batch:<REGION>
:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>
:job-queue/<AWS_BATCH_STACK - JOB_QUEUE_NAME>
", "arn:aws:cloudformation:<REGION>
:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>
:stack/<STACK NAME>
/*", "arn:aws:s3:::<RESOURCES S3 BUCKET>
/batch/*", "arn:aws:iam::<AWS ACCOUNT ID>
:role/<AWS_BATCH_STACK - JOB_ROLE>
", "arn:aws:ecs:<REGION>
:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>
:cluster/<ECS COMPUTE ENVIRONMENT>
", "arn:aws:ecs:<REGION>
:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>
:container-instance/*", "arn:aws:logs:<REGION>
:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>
:log-group:/aws/batch/job:log-stream:*" ], "Effect": "Allow" }, { "Action": [ "s3:List*" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:s3:::<RESOURCES S3 BUCKET>
" ], "Effect": "Allow" }, { "Action": [ "batch:DescribeJobQueues", "batch:TerminateJob", "batch:DescribeJobs", "batch:CancelJob", "batch:DescribeJobDefinitions", "batch:ListJobs", "batch:DescribeComputeEnvironments" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow" }, { "Action": [ "ec2:DescribeInstances", "ec2:AttachVolume", "ec2:DescribeVolumes", "ec2:DescribeInstanceAttribute" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "EC2" }, { "Action": [ "cloudformation:DescribeStackResource", "cloudformation:SignalResource" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "CloudFormation" }, { "Action": [ "fsx:DescribeFileSystems" ], "Resource": [ "*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "FSx" }, { "Action": [ "logs:CreateLogGroup", "logs:TagResource", "logs:UntagResource", "logs:CreateLogStream" ], "Resource": [ "*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "CWLogs" } ] }
ParallelClusterUserPolicy
usando Slurm
O exemplo a seguir define oParallelClusterUserPolicy
, usando Slurm como programador. Neste exemplo, “<RESOURCES S3 BUCKET>
” é o valor da cluster_resource_bucket configuração; se não cluster_resource_bucket for especificado, “” será “parallelcluster-*<RESOURCES S3 BUCKET>
”.
nota
Se você usar uma função personalizada, ec2_iam_role =
, altere o recurso do IAM para incluir o nome dessa função a partir de:<role_name>
"Resource": "arn:aws:iam::
<AWS ACCOUNT
ID>
:role/parallelcluster-*"
Para:
"Resource": "arn:aws:iam::
<AWS ACCOUNT
ID>
:role/<role_name>
"
{ "Version": "2012-10-17", "Statement": [ { "Action": [ "ec2:DescribeKeyPairs", "ec2:DescribeRegions", "ec2:DescribeVpcs", "ec2:DescribeSubnets", "ec2:DescribeSecurityGroups", "ec2:DescribePlacementGroups", "ec2:DescribeImages", "ec2:DescribeInstances", "ec2:DescribeInstanceStatus", "ec2:DescribeInstanceTypes", "ec2:DescribeInstanceTypeOfferings", "ec2:DescribeSnapshots", "ec2:DescribeVolumes", "ec2:DescribeVpcAttribute", "ec2:DescribeAddresses", "ec2:CreateTags", "ec2:DescribeNetworkInterfaces", "ec2:DescribeAvailabilityZones" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "EC2Describe" }, { "Action": [ "ec2:CreateVpc", "ec2:ModifyVpcAttribute", "ec2:DescribeNatGateways", "ec2:CreateNatGateway", "ec2:DescribeInternetGateways", "ec2:CreateInternetGateway", "ec2:AttachInternetGateway", "ec2:DescribeRouteTables", "ec2:CreateRoute", "ec2:CreateRouteTable", "ec2:AssociateRouteTable", "ec2:CreateSubnet", "ec2:ModifySubnetAttribute" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "NetworkingEasyConfig" }, { "Action": [ "ec2:CreateVolume", "ec2:RunInstances", "ec2:AllocateAddress", "ec2:AssociateAddress", "ec2:AttachNetworkInterface", "ec2:AuthorizeSecurityGroupEgress", "ec2:AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngress", "ec2:CreateNetworkInterface", "ec2:CreateSecurityGroup", "ec2:ModifyVolumeAttribute", "ec2:ModifyNetworkInterfaceAttribute", "ec2:DeleteNetworkInterface", "ec2:DeleteVolume", "ec2:TerminateInstances", "ec2:DeleteSecurityGroup", "ec2:DisassociateAddress", "ec2:RevokeSecurityGroupIngress", "ec2:RevokeSecurityGroupEgress", "ec2:ReleaseAddress", "ec2:CreatePlacementGroup", "ec2:DeletePlacementGroup" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "EC2Modify" }, { "Action": [ "autoscaling:CreateAutoScalingGroup", "ec2:CreateLaunchTemplate", "ec2:CreateLaunchTemplateVersion", "ec2:ModifyLaunchTemplate", "ec2:DeleteLaunchTemplate", "ec2:DescribeLaunchTemplates", "ec2:DescribeLaunchTemplateVersions" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "ScalingModify" }, { "Action": [ "dynamodb:DescribeTable", "dynamodb:ListTagsOfResource" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "DynamoDBDescribe" }, { "Action": [ "dynamodb:CreateTable", "dynamodb:DeleteTable", "dynamodb:GetItem", "dynamodb:PutItem", "dynamodb:Query", "dynamodb:TagResource" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "DynamoDBModify" }, { "Action": [ "route53:ChangeResourceRecordSets", "route53:ChangeTagsForResource", "route53:CreateHostedZone", "route53:DeleteHostedZone", "route53:GetChange", "route53:GetHostedZone", "route53:ListResourceRecordSets", "route53:ListQueryLoggingConfigs" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "Route53HostedZones" }, { "Action": [ "cloudformation:DescribeStackEvents", "cloudformation:DescribeStackResource", "cloudformation:DescribeStackResources", "cloudformation:DescribeStacks", "cloudformation:ListStacks", "cloudformation:GetTemplate" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "CloudFormationDescribe" }, { "Action": [ "cloudformation:CreateStack", "cloudformation:DeleteStack", "cloudformation:UpdateStack" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Resource": "*", "Sid": "CloudFormationModify" }, { "Action": [ "s3:*" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:s3:::
<RESOURCES S3 BUCKET>
" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "S3ResourcesBucket" }, { "Action": [ "s3:Get*", "s3:List*" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:s3:::<REGION>
-aws-parallelcluster*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "S3ParallelClusterReadOnly" }, { "Action": [ "s3:DeleteBucket", "s3:DeleteObject", "s3:DeleteObjectVersion" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:s3:::<RESOURCES S3 BUCKET>
" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "S3Delete" }, { "Action": [ "iam:PassRole", "iam:CreateRole", "iam:DeleteRole", "iam:GetRole", "iam:TagRole", "iam:SimulatePrincipalPolicy" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:iam::<AWS ACCOUNT ID>
:role/<PARALLELCLUSTER EC2 ROLE NAME>
", "arn:aws:iam::<AWS ACCOUNT ID>
:role/parallelcluster-*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "IAMModify" }, { "Condition": { "StringEquals": { "iam:AWSServiceName": [ "fsx.amazonaws.com", "s3.data-source.lustre.fsx.amazonaws.com" ] } }, "Action": [ "iam:CreateServiceLinkedRole" ], "Resource": "arn:aws:iam::<AWS ACCOUNT ID>
:role/aws-service-role/*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "IAMServiceLinkedRole" }, { "Action": [ "iam:CreateInstanceProfile", "iam:DeleteInstanceProfile" ], "Resource": "arn:aws:iam::<AWS ACCOUNT ID>
:instance-profile/*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "IAMCreateInstanceProfile" }, { "Action": [ "iam:AddRoleToInstanceProfile", "iam:RemoveRoleFromInstanceProfile", "iam:GetRolePolicy", "iam:GetPolicy", "iam:AttachRolePolicy", "iam:DetachRolePolicy", "iam:PutRolePolicy", "iam:DeleteRolePolicy" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "IAMInstanceProfile" }, { "Action": [ "elasticfilesystem:DescribeMountTargets", "elasticfilesystem:DescribeMountTargetSecurityGroups", "ec2:DescribeNetworkInterfaceAttribute" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "EFSDescribe" }, { "Action": [ "ssm:GetParametersByPath" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "SSMDescribe" }, { "Action": [ "fsx:*" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "FSx" }, { "Action": [ "elasticfilesystem:*" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "EFS" }, { "Action": [ "logs:DeleteLogGroup", "logs:PutRetentionPolicy", "logs:DescribeLogGroups", "logs:CreateLogGroup", "logs:TagResource", "logs:UntagResource" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "CloudWatchLogs" }, { "Action": [ "lambda:CreateFunction", "lambda:DeleteFunction", "lambda:GetFunctionConfiguration", "lambda:GetFunction", "lambda:InvokeFunction", "lambda:AddPermission", "lambda:RemovePermission", "lambda:TagResource", "lambda:ListTags", "lambda:UntagResource" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:lambda:<REGION>
:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>
:function:parallelcluster-*", "arn:aws:lambda:<REGION>
:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>
:function:pcluster-*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "Lambda" }, { "Sid": "CloudWatch", "Effect": "Allow", "Action": [ "cloudwatch:PutDashboard", "cloudwatch:ListDashboards", "cloudwatch:DeleteDashboards", "cloudwatch:GetDashboard" ], "Resource": "*" } ] }
ParallelClusterUserPolicy
usando SGE or Torque
nota
Esta seção se aplica somente às AWS ParallelCluster versões até e incluindo a versão 2.11.4. A partir da versão 2.11.5, AWS ParallelCluster não suporta o uso de SGE or Torque agendadores.
O exemplo a seguir define oParallelClusterUserPolicy
, usando SGE or Torque como programador. Neste exemplo, “<RESOURCES S3 BUCKET>
” é o valor da cluster_resource_bucket configuração; se não cluster_resource_bucket for especificado, “” será “parallelcluster-*<RESOURCES S3 BUCKET>
”.
nota
Se você usar uma função personalizada, ec2_iam_role =
, altere o recurso do IAM para incluir o nome dessa função a partir de:<role_name>
"Resource": "arn:aws:iam::
<AWS ACCOUNT
ID>
:role/parallelcluster-*"
Para:
"Resource": "arn:aws:iam::
<AWS ACCOUNT
ID>
:role/<role_name>
"
{ "Version": "2012-10-17", "Statement": [ { "Action": [ "ec2:DescribeKeyPairs", "ec2:DescribeRegions", "ec2:DescribeVpcs", "ec2:DescribeSubnets", "ec2:DescribeSecurityGroups", "ec2:DescribePlacementGroups", "ec2:DescribeImages", "ec2:DescribeInstances", "ec2:DescribeInstanceStatus", "ec2:DescribeInstanceTypes", "ec2:DescribeInstanceTypeOfferings", "ec2:DescribeSnapshots", "ec2:DescribeVolumes", "ec2:DescribeVpcAttribute", "ec2:DescribeAddresses", "ec2:CreateTags", "ec2:DescribeNetworkInterfaces", "ec2:DescribeAvailabilityZones" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "EC2Describe" }, { "Action": [ "ec2:CreateVpc", "ec2:ModifyVpcAttribute", "ec2:DescribeNatGateways", "ec2:CreateNatGateway", "ec2:DescribeInternetGateways", "ec2:CreateInternetGateway", "ec2:AttachInternetGateway", "ec2:DescribeRouteTables", "ec2:CreateRoute", "ec2:CreateRouteTable", "ec2:AssociateRouteTable", "ec2:CreateSubnet", "ec2:ModifySubnetAttribute" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "NetworkingEasyConfig" }, { "Action": [ "ec2:CreateVolume", "ec2:RunInstances", "ec2:AllocateAddress", "ec2:AssociateAddress", "ec2:AttachNetworkInterface", "ec2:AuthorizeSecurityGroupEgress", "ec2:AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngress", "ec2:CreateNetworkInterface", "ec2:CreateSecurityGroup", "ec2:ModifyVolumeAttribute", "ec2:ModifyNetworkInterfaceAttribute", "ec2:DeleteNetworkInterface", "ec2:DeleteVolume", "ec2:TerminateInstances", "ec2:DeleteSecurityGroup", "ec2:DisassociateAddress", "ec2:RevokeSecurityGroupIngress", "ec2:RevokeSecurityGroupEgress", "ec2:ReleaseAddress", "ec2:CreatePlacementGroup", "ec2:DeletePlacementGroup" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "EC2Modify" }, { "Action": [ "autoscaling:DescribeAutoScalingGroups", "autoscaling:DescribeAutoScalingInstances" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "AutoScalingDescribe" }, { "Action": [ "autoscaling:CreateAutoScalingGroup", "ec2:CreateLaunchTemplate", "ec2:CreateLaunchTemplateVersion", "ec2:ModifyLaunchTemplate", "ec2:DeleteLaunchTemplate", "ec2:DescribeLaunchTemplates", "ec2:DescribeLaunchTemplateVersions", "autoscaling:PutNotificationConfiguration", "autoscaling:UpdateAutoScalingGroup", "autoscaling:PutScalingPolicy", "autoscaling:DescribeScalingActivities", "autoscaling:DeleteAutoScalingGroup", "autoscaling:DeletePolicy", "autoscaling:DisableMetricsCollection", "autoscaling:EnableMetricsCollection" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "AutoScalingModify" }, { "Action": [ "dynamodb:DescribeTable", "dynamodb:ListTagsOfResource" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "DynamoDBDescribe" }, { "Action": [ "dynamodb:CreateTable", "dynamodb:DeleteTable", "dynamodb:GetItem", "dynamodb:PutItem", "dynamodb:Query", "dynamodb:TagResource" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "DynamoDBModify" }, { "Action": [ "sqs:GetQueueAttributes" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "SQSDescribe" }, { "Action": [ "sqs:CreateQueue", "sqs:SetQueueAttributes", "sqs:DeleteQueue", "sqs:TagQueue" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "SQSModify" }, { "Action": [ "sns:ListTopics", "sns:GetTopicAttributes" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "SNSDescribe" }, { "Action": [ "sns:CreateTopic", "sns:Subscribe", "sns:Unsubscribe", "sns:DeleteTopic" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "SNSModify" }, { "Action": [ "cloudformation:DescribeStackEvents", "cloudformation:DescribeStackResource", "cloudformation:DescribeStackResources", "cloudformation:DescribeStacks", "cloudformation:ListStacks", "cloudformation:GetTemplate" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "CloudFormationDescribe" }, { "Action": [ "cloudformation:CreateStack", "cloudformation:DeleteStack", "cloudformation:UpdateStack" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Resource": "*", "Sid": "CloudFormationModify" }, { "Action": [ "s3:*" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:s3:::
<RESOURCES S3 BUCKET>
" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "S3ResourcesBucket" }, { "Action": [ "s3:Get*", "s3:List*" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:s3:::<REGION>
-aws-parallelcluster*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "S3ParallelClusterReadOnly" }, { "Action": [ "s3:DeleteBucket", "s3:DeleteObject", "s3:DeleteObjectVersion" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:s3:::<RESOURCES S3 BUCKET>
" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "S3Delete" }, { "Action": [ "iam:PassRole", "iam:CreateRole", "iam:DeleteRole", "iam:GetRole", "iam:TagRole", "iam:SimulatePrincipalPolicy" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:iam::<AWS ACCOUNT ID>
:role/<PARALLELCLUSTER EC2 ROLE NAME>
", "arn:aws:iam::<AWS ACCOUNT ID>
:role/parallelcluster-*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "IAMModify" }, { "Condition": { "StringEquals": { "iam:AWSServiceName": [ "fsx.amazonaws.com", "s3.data-source.lustre.fsx.amazonaws.com" ] } }, "Action": [ "iam:CreateServiceLinkedRole" ], "Resource": "arn:aws:iam::<AWS ACCOUNT ID>
:role/aws-service-role/*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "IAMServiceLinkedRole" }, { "Action": [ "iam:CreateInstanceProfile", "iam:DeleteInstanceProfile" ], "Resource": "arn:aws:iam::<AWS ACCOUNT ID>
:instance-profile/*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "IAMCreateInstanceProfile" }, { "Action": [ "iam:AddRoleToInstanceProfile", "iam:RemoveRoleFromInstanceProfile", "iam:GetRolePolicy", "iam:GetPolicy", "iam:AttachRolePolicy", "iam:DetachRolePolicy", "iam:PutRolePolicy", "iam:DeleteRolePolicy" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "IAMInstanceProfile" }, { "Action": [ "elasticfilesystem:DescribeMountTargets", "elasticfilesystem:DescribeMountTargetSecurityGroups", "ec2:DescribeNetworkInterfaceAttribute" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "EFSDescribe" }, { "Action": [ "ssm:GetParametersByPath" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "SSMDescribe" }, { "Action": [ "fsx:*" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "FSx" }, { "Action": [ "elasticfilesystem:*" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "EFS" }, { "Action": [ "logs:DeleteLogGroup", "logs:PutRetentionPolicy", "logs:DescribeLogGroups", "logs:CreateLogGroup", "logs:TagResource", "logs:UntagResource" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "CloudWatchLogs" }, { "Action": [ "lambda:CreateFunction", "lambda:DeleteFunction", "lambda:GetFunctionConfiguration", "lambda:GetFunction", "lambda:InvokeFunction", "lambda:AddPermission", "lambda:RemovePermission", "lambda:TagResource", "lambda:ListTags", "lambda:UntagResource" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:lambda:<REGION>
:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>
:function:parallelcluster-*", "arn:aws:lambda:<REGION>
:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>
:function:pcluster-*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "Lambda" }, { "Sid": "CloudWatch", "Effect": "Allow", "Action": [ "cloudwatch:PutDashboard", "cloudwatch:ListDashboards", "cloudwatch:DeleteDashboards", "cloudwatch:GetDashboard" ], "Resource": "*" } ] }
ParallelClusterUserPolicy
usando awsbatch
O exemplo a seguir define a ParallelClusterUserPolicy
, usando awsbatch
como programador. Neste exemplo, “<RESOURCES S3 BUCKET>
” é o valor da cluster_resource_bucket configuração; se não cluster_resource_bucket for especificado, “” será “parallelcluster-*<RESOURCES S3 BUCKET>
”.
{ "Version": "2012-10-17", "Statement": [ { "Action": [ "ec2:DescribeKeyPairs", "ec2:DescribeRegions", "ec2:DescribeVpcs", "ec2:DescribeSubnets", "ec2:DescribeSecurityGroups", "ec2:DescribePlacementGroups", "ec2:DescribeImages", "ec2:DescribeInstances", "ec2:DescribeInstanceStatus", "ec2:DescribeInstanceTypes", "ec2:DescribeInstanceTypeOfferings", "ec2:DescribeSnapshots", "ec2:DescribeVolumes", "ec2:DescribeVpcAttribute", "ec2:DescribeAddresses", "ec2:CreateTags", "ec2:DescribeNetworkInterfaces", "ec2:DescribeAvailabilityZones" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "EC2Describe" }, { "Action": [ "ec2:CreateLaunchTemplate", "ec2:CreateLaunchTemplateVersion", "ec2:ModifyLaunchTemplate", "ec2:DeleteLaunchTemplate", "ec2:DescribeLaunchTemplates", "ec2:DescribeLaunchTemplateVersions" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "EC2LaunchTemplate" }, { "Action": [ "ec2:CreateVpc", "ec2:ModifyVpcAttribute", "ec2:DescribeNatGateways", "ec2:CreateNatGateway", "ec2:DescribeInternetGateways", "ec2:CreateInternetGateway", "ec2:AttachInternetGateway", "ec2:DescribeRouteTables", "ec2:CreateRoute", "ec2:CreateRouteTable", "ec2:AssociateRouteTable", "ec2:CreateSubnet", "ec2:ModifySubnetAttribute" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "NetworkingEasyConfig" }, { "Action": [ "ec2:CreateVolume", "ec2:RunInstances", "ec2:AllocateAddress", "ec2:AssociateAddress", "ec2:AttachNetworkInterface", "ec2:AuthorizeSecurityGroupEgress", "ec2:AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngress", "ec2:CreateNetworkInterface", "ec2:CreateSecurityGroup", "ec2:ModifyVolumeAttribute", "ec2:ModifyNetworkInterfaceAttribute", "ec2:DeleteNetworkInterface", "ec2:DeleteVolume", "ec2:TerminateInstances", "ec2:DeleteSecurityGroup", "ec2:DisassociateAddress", "ec2:RevokeSecurityGroupIngress", "ec2:RevokeSecurityGroupEgress", "ec2:ReleaseAddress", "ec2:CreatePlacementGroup", "ec2:DeletePlacementGroup" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "EC2Modify" }, { "Action": [ "dynamodb:DescribeTable", "dynamodb:CreateTable", "dynamodb:DeleteTable", "dynamodb:GetItem", "dynamodb:PutItem", "dynamodb:Query", "dynamodb:TagResource" ], "Resource": "arn:aws:dynamodb:
<REGION>
:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>
:table/parallelcluster-*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "DynamoDB" }, { "Action": [ "cloudformation:DescribeStackEvents", "cloudformation:DescribeStackResource", "cloudformation:DescribeStackResources", "cloudformation:DescribeStacks", "cloudformation:ListStacks", "cloudformation:GetTemplate", "cloudformation:CreateStack", "cloudformation:DeleteStack", "cloudformation:UpdateStack" ], "Resource": "arn:aws:cloudformation:<REGION>
:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>
:stack/parallelcluster-*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "CloudFormation" }, { "Action": [ "route53:ChangeResourceRecordSets", "route53:ChangeTagsForResource", "route53:CreateHostedZone", "route53:DeleteHostedZone", "route53:GetChange", "route53:GetHostedZone", "route53:ListResourceRecordSets" ], "Resource": "arn:aws:route53:::hostedzone/*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "Route53HostedZones" }, { "Action": [ "sqs:GetQueueAttributes", "sqs:CreateQueue", "sqs:SetQueueAttributes", "sqs:DeleteQueue", "sqs:TagQueue" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "SQS" }, { "Action": [ "sqs:SendMessage", "sqs:ReceiveMessage", "sqs:ChangeMessageVisibility", "sqs:DeleteMessage", "sqs:GetQueueUrl" ], "Resource": "arn:aws:sqs:<REGION>
:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>
:parallelcluster-*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "SQSQueue" }, { "Action": [ "sns:ListTopics", "sns:GetTopicAttributes", "sns:CreateTopic", "sns:Subscribe", "sns:Unsubscribe", "sns:DeleteTopic" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "SNS" }, { "Action": [ "iam:PassRole", "iam:CreateRole", "iam:DeleteRole", "iam:GetRole", "iam:TagRole", "iam:SimulatePrincipalPolicy" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:iam::<AWS ACCOUNT ID>
:role/parallelcluster-*", "arn:aws:iam::<AWS ACCOUNT ID>
:role/<PARALLELCLUSTER EC2 ROLE NAME>
" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "IAMRole" }, { "Action": [ "iam:CreateInstanceProfile", "iam:DeleteInstanceProfile", "iam:GetInstanceProfile", "iam:PassRole" ], "Resource": "arn:aws:iam::<AWS ACCOUNT ID>
:instance-profile/*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "IAMInstanceProfile" }, { "Action": [ "iam:AddRoleToInstanceProfile", "iam:RemoveRoleFromInstanceProfile", "iam:GetRolePolicy", "iam:PutRolePolicy", "iam:DeleteRolePolicy", "iam:GetPolicy", "iam:AttachRolePolicy", "iam:DetachRolePolicy" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "IAM" }, { "Action": [ "s3:*" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:s3:::<RESOURCES S3 BUCKET>
" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "S3ResourcesBucket" }, { "Action": [ "s3:Get*", "s3:List*" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:s3:::<REGION>
-aws-parallelcluster/*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "S3ParallelClusterReadOnly" }, { "Action": [ "s3:DeleteBucket", "s3:DeleteObject", "s3:DeleteObjectVersion" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:s3:::<RESOURCES S3 BUCKET>
" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "S3Delete" }, { "Action": [ "lambda:CreateFunction", "lambda:DeleteFunction", "lambda:GetFunction", "lambda:GetFunctionConfiguration", "lambda:InvokeFunction", "lambda:AddPermission", "lambda:RemovePermission", "lambda:TagResource", "lambda:ListTags", "lambda:UntagResource" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:lambda:<REGION>
:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>
:function:parallelcluster-*", "arn:aws:lambda:<REGION>
:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>
:function:pcluster-*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "Lambda" }, { "Action": [ "logs:*" ], "Resource": "arn:aws:logs:<REGION>
:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>
:*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "Logs" }, { "Action": [ "codebuild:*" ], "Resource": "arn:aws:codebuild:<REGION>
:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>
:project/parallelcluster-*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "CodeBuild" }, { "Action": [ "ecr:*" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "ECR" }, { "Action": [ "batch:*" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "Batch" }, { "Action": [ "events:*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Resource": "*", "Sid": "AmazonCloudWatchEvents" }, { "Action": [ "ecs:DescribeContainerInstances", "ecs:ListContainerInstances" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "ECS" }, { "Action": [ "elasticfilesystem:CreateFileSystem", "elasticfilesystem:CreateMountTarget", "elasticfilesystem:DeleteFileSystem", "elasticfilesystem:DeleteMountTarget", "elasticfilesystem:DescribeFileSystems", "elasticfilesystem:DescribeMountTargets" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "EFS" }, { "Action": [ "fsx:*" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "FSx" }, { "Sid": "CloudWatch", "Effect": "Allow", "Action": [ "cloudwatch:PutDashboard", "cloudwatch:ListDashboards", "cloudwatch:DeleteDashboards", "cloudwatch:GetDashboard" ], "Resource": "*" } ] }
ParallelClusterLambdaPolicy
usando SGE, Slurm ou Torque
O exemplo a seguir define oParallelClusterLambdaPolicy
, usando SGE, Slurm ou Torque como programador.
nota
A partir da versão 2.11.5, AWS ParallelCluster não suporta o uso de SGE or Torque agendadores.
{ "Version": "2012-10-17", "Statement": [ { "Action": [ "logs:CreateLogStream", "logs:PutLogEvents" ], "Resource": "arn:aws:logs:*:*:*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "CloudWatchLogsPolicy" }, { "Action": [ "s3:DeleteBucket", "s3:DeleteObject", "s3:DeleteObjectVersion", "s3:ListBucket", "s3:ListBucketVersions" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:s3:::*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "S3BucketPolicy" }, { "Action": [ "ec2:DescribeInstances" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "DescribeInstances" }, { "Action": [ "ec2:TerminateInstances" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "FleetTerminatePolicy" }, { "Action": [ "dynamodb:GetItem", "dynamodb:PutItem" ], "Resource": "arn:aws:dynamodb:
<REGION>
:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>
:table/parallelcluster-*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "DynamoDBTable" }, { "Action": [ "route53:ListResourceRecordSets", "route53:ChangeResourceRecordSets" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:route53:::hostedzone/*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "Route53DeletePolicy" } ] }
ParallelClusterLambdaPolicy
usando awsbatch
O exemplo a seguir define a ParallelClusterLambdaPolicy
, usando awsbatch
como programador.
{ "Version": "2012-10-17", "Statement": [ { "Action": [ "logs:CreateLogStream", "logs:PutLogEvents" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Resource": "arn:aws:logs:*:*:*", "Sid": "CloudWatchLogsPolicy" }, { "Action": [ "ecr:BatchDeleteImage", "ecr:ListImages" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Resource": "*", "Sid": "ECRPolicy" }, { "Action": [ "codebuild:BatchGetBuilds", "codebuild:StartBuild" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Resource": "*", "Sid": "CodeBuildPolicy" }, { "Action": [ "s3:DeleteBucket", "s3:DeleteObject", "s3:DeleteObjectVersion", "s3:ListBucket", "s3:ListBucketVersions" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Resource": "*", "Sid": "S3BucketPolicy" } ] }
ParallelClusterUserPolicy
para usuários
O exemplo a seguir define o ParallelClusterUserPolicy
para usuários que não precisam criar ou atualizar clusters. Os seguintes comandos são compatíveis.
{ "Version": "2012-10-17", "Statement": [ { "Sid": "MinimumModify", "Action": [ "autoscaling:UpdateAutoScalingGroup", "batch:UpdateComputeEnvironment", "cloudformation:DescribeStackEvents", "cloudformation:DescribeStackResources", "cloudformation:GetTemplate", "dynamodb:GetItem", "dynamodb:PutItem" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Resource": [ "arn:aws:autoscaling:
<REGION>
:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>
:autoScalingGroup:*:autoScalingGroupName/parallelcluster-*", "arn:aws:batch:<REGION>
:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>
:compute-environment/*", "arn:aws:cloudformation:<REGION>
:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>
:stack/<CLUSTERNAME>
/*", "arn:aws:dynamodb:<REGION>
:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>
:table/<CLUSTERNAME>
" ] }, { "Sid": "Describe", "Action": [ "cloudformation:DescribeStacks", "ec2:DescribeInstances", "ec2:DescribeInstanceStatus" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Resource": "*" } ] }