AWS Identity and Access Management funções em AWS ParallelCluster - AWS ParallelCluster

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AWS Identity and Access Management funções em AWS ParallelCluster

AWS ParallelCluster usa funções AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM) para EC2 a Amazon para permitir que instâncias acessem AWS serviços para a implantação e operação de um cluster. Por padrão, a IAM função da Amazon EC2 é criada quando o cluster é criado. Isso significa que o usuário que cria o cluster deve ter o nível adequado de permissões, conforme descrito nas seções a seguir.

AWS ParallelCluster usa vários AWS serviços para implantar e operar um cluster. Consulte a lista completa na seção Serviços da AWS usados no AWS ParallelCluster.

Você pode acompanhar as alterações nas políticas de exemplo na AWS ParallelCluster documentação em GitHub.

Configurações padrão para criação de clusters

Quando você usa as configurações padrão para a criação do cluster, uma IAM função padrão para a Amazon EC2 é criada pelo cluster. O usuário que cria o cluster deve ter o nível adequado de permissões para criar todos os recursos necessários para executar o cluster. Isso inclui a criação de uma IAM função para a AmazonEC2. Normalmente, o usuário deve ter as permissões de uma política AdministratorAccessgerenciada ao usar as configurações padrão. Para obter informações sobre políticas gerenciadas, consulte políticas AWS gerenciadas no Guia IAM do usuário.

Usando uma IAM função existente para a Amazon EC2

No lugar das configurações padrão, você pode usar uma existente ec2_iam_roleao criar um cluster, mas deve definir a IAM política e a função antes de tentar iniciar o cluster. Normalmente, você escolhe uma IAM função existente para EC2 a Amazon para minimizar as permissões concedidas aos usuários quando eles iniciam clusters. Eles AWS ParallelCluster exemplo de políticas de instância e usuário incluem as permissões mínimas exigidas AWS ParallelCluster e seus recursos. Você deve criar políticas e funções como políticas individuais IAM e, em seguida, anexar as funções e políticas aos recursos apropriados. Algumas das políticas de função podem ficar grandes e causar erros de cota. Para obter mais informações, consulte Solução de problemas IAM de tamanho da política. Nas políticas, substitua <REGION>, <AWS ACCOUNT ID>e cadeias de caracteres semelhantes com os valores apropriados.

Se sua intenção for adicionar políticas extras às configurações padrão dos nós do cluster, recomendamos que você passe as IAM políticas personalizadas adicionais com a additional_iam_policiesconfiguração em vez de usar as ec2_iam_roleconfigurações.

AWS ParallelCluster exemplo de políticas de instância e usuário

Os exemplos de políticas a seguir incluem Amazon Resource Names (ARNs) para os recursos. Se você estiver trabalhando nas partições AWS GovCloud (US) ou AWS na China, elas ARNs devem ser alteradas. Especificamente, eles devem ser alterados de “arn:aws” para “arn:aws-us-gov" para a AWS GovCloud (US) partição ou “arn:aws-cn” para a partição da China. AWS Para obter mais informações, consulte Amazon Resource Names (ARNs) em AWS GovCloud (US) Regiões no Guia AWS GovCloud (US) do usuário e ARNspara AWS serviços na China em Introdução aos AWS serviços na China.

Essas políticas incluem as permissões mínimas atualmente exigidas por AWS ParallelCluster, seus recursos e recursos. Algumas das políticas de função podem ficar grandes e causar erros de cota. Para obter mais informações, consulte Solução de problemas IAM de tamanho da política.

ParallelClusterInstancePolicyusando SGE, Slurm, ou Torque

nota

A partir da versão 2.11.5, AWS ParallelCluster não suporta o uso de SGE ou Torque agendadores. Você pode continuar usando-os nas versões até a 2.11.4, inclusive, mas eles não estão qualificados para futuras atualizações ou suporte para solução de problemas das equipes de AWS serviço e de AWS suporte.

ParallelClusterInstancePolicyusando Slurm

O exemplo a seguir define o ParallelClusterInstancePolicy uso Slurm como programador.

{ "Version": "2012-10-17", "Statement": [ { "Action": [ "ec2:DescribeVolumes", "ec2:AttachVolume", "ec2:DescribeInstanceAttribute", "ec2:DescribeInstanceStatus", "ec2:DescribeInstanceTypes", "ec2:DescribeInstances", "ec2:DescribeRegions", "ec2:TerminateInstances", "ec2:DescribeLaunchTemplates", "ec2:CreateTags" ], "Resource": [ "*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "EC2" }, { "Action": "ec2:RunInstances", "Resource": [ "arn:aws:ec2:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:subnet/<COMPUTE SUBNET ID>", "arn:aws:ec2:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:network-interface/*", "arn:aws:ec2:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:instance/*", "arn:aws:ec2:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:volume/*", "arn:aws:ec2:<REGION>::image/<IMAGE ID>", "arn:aws:ec2:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:key-pair/<KEY NAME>", "arn:aws:ec2:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:security-group/*", "arn:aws:ec2:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:launch-template/*", "arn:aws:ec2:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:placement-group/*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "EC2RunInstances" }, { "Action": [ "dynamodb:ListTables" ], "Resource": [ "*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "DynamoDBList" }, { "Action": [ "cloudformation:DescribeStacks", "cloudformation:DescribeStackResource", "cloudformation:SignalResource" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:cloudformation:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:stack/parallelcluster-*/*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "CloudFormation" }, { "Action": [ "dynamodb:PutItem", "dynamodb:Query", "dynamodb:GetItem", "dynamodb:BatchWriteItem", "dynamodb:DeleteItem", "dynamodb:DescribeTable" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:dynamodb:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:table/parallelcluster-*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "DynamoDBTable" }, { "Action": [ "s3:GetObject" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:s3:::<REGION>-aws-parallelcluster/*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "S3GetObj" }, { "Action": [ "iam:PassRole" ], "Resource": [ "*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "IAMPassRole", "Condition": { "StringEquals": { "iam:PassedToService": [ "ec2.amazonaws.com" ] } } }, { "Action": [ "s3:GetObject" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:s3:::dcv-license.<REGION>/*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "DcvLicense" }, { "Action": [ "s3:GetObject", "s3:GetObjectVersion" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:s3:::parallelcluster-*/*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "GetClusterConfig" }, { "Action": [ "fsx:DescribeFileSystems" ], "Resource": [ "*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "FSx" }, { "Action": [ "logs:CreateLogStream", "logs:PutLogEvents" ], "Resource": [ "*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "CWLogs" }, { "Action": [ "route53:ChangeResourceRecordSets" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:route53:::hostedzone/*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "Route53" } ] }

ParallelClusterInstancePolicyusando SGE ou Torque

O exemplo a seguir define o ParallelClusterInstancePolicy uso SGE ou Torque como programador.

nota

Esta política se aplica somente às AWS ParallelCluster versões até a versão 2.11.4, inclusive. A partir da versão 2.11.5, AWS ParallelCluster não suporta o uso de SGE ou Torque agendadores.

{ "Version": "2012-10-17", "Statement": [ { "Action": [ "ec2:DescribeVolumes", "ec2:AttachVolume", "ec2:DescribeInstanceAttribute", "ec2:DescribeInstanceStatus", "ec2:DescribeInstanceTypes", "ec2:DescribeInstances", "ec2:DescribeRegions", "ec2:TerminateInstances", "ec2:DescribeLaunchTemplates", "ec2:CreateTags" ], "Resource": [ "*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "EC2" }, { "Action": "ec2:RunInstances", "Resource": [ "arn:aws:ec2:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:subnet/<COMPUTE SUBNET ID>", "arn:aws:ec2:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:network-interface/*", "arn:aws:ec2:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:instance/*", "arn:aws:ec2:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:volume/*", "arn:aws:ec2:<REGION>::image/<IMAGE ID>", "arn:aws:ec2:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:key-pair/<KEY NAME>", "arn:aws:ec2:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:security-group/*", "arn:aws:ec2:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:launch-template/*", "arn:aws:ec2:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:placement-group/*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "EC2RunInstances" }, { "Action": [ "dynamodb:ListTables" ], "Resource": [ "*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "DynamoDBList" }, { "Action": [ "sqs:SendMessage", "sqs:ReceiveMessage", "sqs:ChangeMessageVisibility", "sqs:DeleteMessage", "sqs:GetQueueUrl" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:sqs:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:parallelcluster-*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "SQSQueue" }, { "Action": [ "autoscaling:DescribeAutoScalingGroups", "autoscaling:TerminateInstanceInAutoScalingGroup", "autoscaling:SetDesiredCapacity", "autoscaling:UpdateAutoScalingGroup", "autoscaling:DescribeTags", "autoscaling:SetInstanceHealth" ], "Resource": [ "*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "Autoscaling" }, { "Action": [ "cloudformation:DescribeStacks", "cloudformation:DescribeStackResource", "cloudformation:SignalResource" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:cloudformation:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:stack/parallelcluster-*/*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "CloudFormation" }, { "Action": [ "dynamodb:PutItem", "dynamodb:Query", "dynamodb:GetItem", "dynamodb:BatchWriteItem", "dynamodb:DeleteItem", "dynamodb:DescribeTable" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:dynamodb:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:table/parallelcluster-*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "DynamoDBTable" }, { "Action": [ "s3:GetObject" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:s3:::<REGION>-aws-parallelcluster/*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "S3GetObj" }, { "Action": [ "sqs:ListQueues" ], "Resource": [ "*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "SQSList" }, { "Action": [ "iam:PassRole" ], "Resource": [ "*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "IAMPassRole", "Condition": { "StringEquals": { "iam:PassedToService": [ "ec2.amazonaws.com" ] } } }, { "Action": [ "s3:GetObject" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:s3:::dcv-license.<REGION>/*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "DcvLicense" }, { "Action": [ "s3:GetObject", "s3:GetObjectVersion" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:s3:::parallelcluster-*/*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "GetClusterConfig" }, { "Action": [ "fsx:DescribeFileSystems" ], "Resource": [ "*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "FSx" }, { "Action": [ "logs:CreateLogStream", "logs:PutLogEvents" ], "Resource": [ "*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "CWLogs" }, { "Action": [ "route53:ChangeResourceRecordSets" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:route53:::hostedzone/*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "Route53" } ] }

ParallelClusterInstancePolicy usando awsbatch

O exemplo a seguir define a ParallelClusterInstancePolicy, usando awsbatch como programador. Você deve incluir as mesmas políticas atribuídas às definidas na pilha AWS Batch AWS CloudFormation aninhada. BatchUserRole O BatchUserRole ARN é fornecido como uma saída de pilha. Neste exemplo,”<RESOURCES S3 BUCKET>” é o valor da cluster_resource_bucket configuração; se não cluster_resource_bucket for especificado, então”<RESOURCES S3 BUCKET>” é “parallelcluster-*”. O exemplo a seguir é uma visão geral das permissões necessárias:

{ "Version": "2012-10-17", "Statement": [ { "Action": [ "batch:RegisterJobDefinition", "logs:GetLogEvents" ], "Resource": [ "*" ], "Effect": "Allow" }, { "Action": [ "batch:SubmitJob", "cloudformation:DescribeStacks", "ecs:ListContainerInstances", "ecs:DescribeContainerInstances", "logs:FilterLogEvents", "s3:PutObject", "s3:Get*", "s3:DeleteObject", "iam:PassRole" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:batch:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:job-definition/<AWS_BATCH_STACK - JOB_DEFINITION_SERIAL_NAME>:1", "arn:aws:batch:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:job-definition/<AWS_BATCH_STACK - JOB_DEFINITION_MNP_NAME>*", "arn:aws:batch:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:job-queue/<AWS_BATCH_STACK - JOB_QUEUE_NAME>", "arn:aws:cloudformation:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:stack/<STACK NAME>/*", "arn:aws:s3:::<RESOURCES S3 BUCKET>/batch/*", "arn:aws:iam::<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:role/<AWS_BATCH_STACK - JOB_ROLE>", "arn:aws:ecs:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:cluster/<ECS COMPUTE ENVIRONMENT>", "arn:aws:ecs:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:container-instance/*", "arn:aws:logs:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:log-group:/aws/batch/job:log-stream:*" ], "Effect": "Allow" }, { "Action": [ "s3:List*" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:s3:::<RESOURCES S3 BUCKET>" ], "Effect": "Allow" }, { "Action": [ "batch:DescribeJobQueues", "batch:TerminateJob", "batch:DescribeJobs", "batch:CancelJob", "batch:DescribeJobDefinitions", "batch:ListJobs", "batch:DescribeComputeEnvironments" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow" }, { "Action": [ "ec2:DescribeInstances", "ec2:AttachVolume", "ec2:DescribeVolumes", "ec2:DescribeInstanceAttribute" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "EC2" }, { "Action": [ "cloudformation:DescribeStackResource", "cloudformation:SignalResource" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "CloudFormation" }, { "Action": [ "fsx:DescribeFileSystems" ], "Resource": [ "*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "FSx" }, { "Action": [ "logs:CreateLogGroup", "logs:TagResource", "logs:UntagResource", "logs:CreateLogStream" ], "Resource": [ "*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "CWLogs" } ] }

ParallelClusterUserPolicyusando Slurm

O exemplo a seguir define oParallelClusterUserPolicy, usando Slurm como programador. Neste exemplo,”<RESOURCES S3 BUCKET>” é o valor da cluster_resource_bucket configuração; se não cluster_resource_bucket for especificado, então”<RESOURCES S3 BUCKET>” é “parallelcluster-*”.

nota

Se você usar um papel personalizado ec2_iam_role = <role_name>, deverá alterar o IAM recurso para incluir o nome desse papel de:

"Resource": "arn:aws:iam::<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:role/parallelcluster-*"

Para:

"Resource": "arn:aws:iam::<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:role/<role_name>"

{ "Version": "2012-10-17", "Statement": [ { "Action": [ "ec2:DescribeKeyPairs", "ec2:DescribeRegions", "ec2:DescribeVpcs", "ec2:DescribeSubnets", "ec2:DescribeSecurityGroups", "ec2:DescribePlacementGroups", "ec2:DescribeImages", "ec2:DescribeInstances", "ec2:DescribeInstanceStatus", "ec2:DescribeInstanceTypes", "ec2:DescribeInstanceTypeOfferings", "ec2:DescribeSnapshots", "ec2:DescribeVolumes", "ec2:DescribeVpcAttribute", "ec2:DescribeAddresses", "ec2:CreateTags", "ec2:DescribeNetworkInterfaces", "ec2:DescribeAvailabilityZones" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "EC2Describe" }, { "Action": [ "ec2:CreateVpc", "ec2:ModifyVpcAttribute", "ec2:DescribeNatGateways", "ec2:CreateNatGateway", "ec2:DescribeInternetGateways", "ec2:CreateInternetGateway", "ec2:AttachInternetGateway", "ec2:DescribeRouteTables", "ec2:CreateRoute", "ec2:CreateRouteTable", "ec2:AssociateRouteTable", "ec2:CreateSubnet", "ec2:ModifySubnetAttribute" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "NetworkingEasyConfig" }, { "Action": [ "ec2:CreateVolume", "ec2:RunInstances", "ec2:AllocateAddress", "ec2:AssociateAddress", "ec2:AttachNetworkInterface", "ec2:AuthorizeSecurityGroupEgress", "ec2:AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngress", "ec2:CreateNetworkInterface", "ec2:CreateSecurityGroup", "ec2:ModifyVolumeAttribute", "ec2:ModifyNetworkInterfaceAttribute", "ec2:DeleteNetworkInterface", "ec2:DeleteVolume", "ec2:TerminateInstances", "ec2:DeleteSecurityGroup", "ec2:DisassociateAddress", "ec2:RevokeSecurityGroupIngress", "ec2:RevokeSecurityGroupEgress", "ec2:ReleaseAddress", "ec2:CreatePlacementGroup", "ec2:DeletePlacementGroup" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "EC2Modify" }, { "Action": [ "autoscaling:CreateAutoScalingGroup", "ec2:CreateLaunchTemplate", "ec2:CreateLaunchTemplateVersion", "ec2:ModifyLaunchTemplate", "ec2:DeleteLaunchTemplate", "ec2:DescribeLaunchTemplates", "ec2:DescribeLaunchTemplateVersions" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "ScalingModify" }, { "Action": [ "dynamodb:DescribeTable", "dynamodb:ListTagsOfResource" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "DynamoDBDescribe" }, { "Action": [ "dynamodb:CreateTable", "dynamodb:DeleteTable", "dynamodb:GetItem", "dynamodb:PutItem", "dynamodb:Query", "dynamodb:TagResource" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "DynamoDBModify" }, { "Action": [ "route53:ChangeResourceRecordSets", "route53:ChangeTagsForResource", "route53:CreateHostedZone", "route53:DeleteHostedZone", "route53:GetChange", "route53:GetHostedZone", "route53:ListResourceRecordSets", "route53:ListQueryLoggingConfigs" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "Route53HostedZones" }, { "Action": [ "cloudformation:DescribeStackEvents", "cloudformation:DescribeStackResource", "cloudformation:DescribeStackResources", "cloudformation:DescribeStacks", "cloudformation:ListStacks", "cloudformation:GetTemplate" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "CloudFormationDescribe" }, { "Action": [ "cloudformation:CreateStack", "cloudformation:DeleteStack", "cloudformation:UpdateStack" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Resource": "*", "Sid": "CloudFormationModify" }, { "Action": [ "s3:*" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:s3:::<RESOURCES S3 BUCKET>" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "S3ResourcesBucket" }, { "Action": [ "s3:Get*", "s3:List*" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:s3:::<REGION>-aws-parallelcluster*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "S3ParallelClusterReadOnly" }, { "Action": [ "s3:DeleteBucket", "s3:DeleteObject", "s3:DeleteObjectVersion" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:s3:::<RESOURCES S3 BUCKET>" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "S3Delete" }, { "Action": [ "iam:PassRole", "iam:CreateRole", "iam:DeleteRole", "iam:GetRole", "iam:TagRole", "iam:SimulatePrincipalPolicy" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:iam::<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:role/<PARALLELCLUSTER EC2 ROLE NAME>", "arn:aws:iam::<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:role/parallelcluster-*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "IAMModify" }, { "Condition": { "StringEquals": { "iam:AWSServiceName": [ "fsx.amazonaws.com", "s3.data-source.lustre.fsx.amazonaws.com" ] } }, "Action": [ "iam:CreateServiceLinkedRole" ], "Resource": "arn:aws:iam::<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:role/aws-service-role/*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "IAMServiceLinkedRole" }, { "Action": [ "iam:CreateInstanceProfile", "iam:DeleteInstanceProfile" ], "Resource": "arn:aws:iam::<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:instance-profile/*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "IAMCreateInstanceProfile" }, { "Action": [ "iam:AddRoleToInstanceProfile", "iam:RemoveRoleFromInstanceProfile", "iam:GetRolePolicy", "iam:GetPolicy", "iam:AttachRolePolicy", "iam:DetachRolePolicy", "iam:PutRolePolicy", "iam:DeleteRolePolicy" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "IAMInstanceProfile" }, { "Action": [ "elasticfilesystem:DescribeMountTargets", "elasticfilesystem:DescribeMountTargetSecurityGroups", "ec2:DescribeNetworkInterfaceAttribute" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "EFSDescribe" }, { "Action": [ "ssm:GetParametersByPath" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "SSMDescribe" }, { "Action": [ "fsx:*" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "FSx" }, { "Action": [ "elasticfilesystem:*" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "EFS" }, { "Action": [ "logs:DeleteLogGroup", "logs:PutRetentionPolicy", "logs:DescribeLogGroups", "logs:CreateLogGroup", "logs:TagResource", "logs:UntagResource" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "CloudWatchLogs" }, { "Action": [ "lambda:CreateFunction", "lambda:DeleteFunction", "lambda:GetFunctionConfiguration", "lambda:GetFunction", "lambda:InvokeFunction", "lambda:AddPermission", "lambda:RemovePermission", "lambda:TagResource", "lambda:ListTags", "lambda:UntagResource" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:lambda:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:function:parallelcluster-*", "arn:aws:lambda:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:function:pcluster-*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "Lambda" }, { "Sid": "CloudWatch", "Effect": "Allow", "Action": [ "cloudwatch:PutDashboard", "cloudwatch:ListDashboards", "cloudwatch:DeleteDashboards", "cloudwatch:GetDashboard" ], "Resource": "*" } ] }

ParallelClusterUserPolicyusando SGE ou Torque

nota

Esta seção se aplica somente às AWS ParallelCluster versões até e incluindo a versão 2.11.4. A partir da versão 2.11.5, AWS ParallelCluster não suporta o uso de SGE ou Torque agendadores.

O exemplo a seguir define oParallelClusterUserPolicy, usando SGE ou Torque como programador. Neste exemplo,”<RESOURCES S3 BUCKET>” é o valor da cluster_resource_bucket configuração; se não cluster_resource_bucket for especificado, então”<RESOURCES S3 BUCKET>” é “parallelcluster-*”.

nota

Se você usar um papel personalizado ec2_iam_role = <role_name>, deverá alterar o IAM recurso para incluir o nome desse papel de:

"Resource": "arn:aws:iam::<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:role/parallelcluster-*"

Para:

"Resource": "arn:aws:iam::<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:role/<role_name>"

{ "Version": "2012-10-17", "Statement": [ { "Action": [ "ec2:DescribeKeyPairs", "ec2:DescribeRegions", "ec2:DescribeVpcs", "ec2:DescribeSubnets", "ec2:DescribeSecurityGroups", "ec2:DescribePlacementGroups", "ec2:DescribeImages", "ec2:DescribeInstances", "ec2:DescribeInstanceStatus", "ec2:DescribeInstanceTypes", "ec2:DescribeInstanceTypeOfferings", "ec2:DescribeSnapshots", "ec2:DescribeVolumes", "ec2:DescribeVpcAttribute", "ec2:DescribeAddresses", "ec2:CreateTags", "ec2:DescribeNetworkInterfaces", "ec2:DescribeAvailabilityZones" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "EC2Describe" }, { "Action": [ "ec2:CreateVpc", "ec2:ModifyVpcAttribute", "ec2:DescribeNatGateways", "ec2:CreateNatGateway", "ec2:DescribeInternetGateways", "ec2:CreateInternetGateway", "ec2:AttachInternetGateway", "ec2:DescribeRouteTables", "ec2:CreateRoute", "ec2:CreateRouteTable", "ec2:AssociateRouteTable", "ec2:CreateSubnet", "ec2:ModifySubnetAttribute" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "NetworkingEasyConfig" }, { "Action": [ "ec2:CreateVolume", "ec2:RunInstances", "ec2:AllocateAddress", "ec2:AssociateAddress", "ec2:AttachNetworkInterface", "ec2:AuthorizeSecurityGroupEgress", "ec2:AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngress", "ec2:CreateNetworkInterface", "ec2:CreateSecurityGroup", "ec2:ModifyVolumeAttribute", "ec2:ModifyNetworkInterfaceAttribute", "ec2:DeleteNetworkInterface", "ec2:DeleteVolume", "ec2:TerminateInstances", "ec2:DeleteSecurityGroup", "ec2:DisassociateAddress", "ec2:RevokeSecurityGroupIngress", "ec2:RevokeSecurityGroupEgress", "ec2:ReleaseAddress", "ec2:CreatePlacementGroup", "ec2:DeletePlacementGroup" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "EC2Modify" }, { "Action": [ "autoscaling:DescribeAutoScalingGroups", "autoscaling:DescribeAutoScalingInstances" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "AutoScalingDescribe" }, { "Action": [ "autoscaling:CreateAutoScalingGroup", "ec2:CreateLaunchTemplate", "ec2:CreateLaunchTemplateVersion", "ec2:ModifyLaunchTemplate", "ec2:DeleteLaunchTemplate", "ec2:DescribeLaunchTemplates", "ec2:DescribeLaunchTemplateVersions", "autoscaling:PutNotificationConfiguration", "autoscaling:UpdateAutoScalingGroup", "autoscaling:PutScalingPolicy", "autoscaling:DescribeScalingActivities", "autoscaling:DeleteAutoScalingGroup", "autoscaling:DeletePolicy", "autoscaling:DisableMetricsCollection", "autoscaling:EnableMetricsCollection" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "AutoScalingModify" }, { "Action": [ "dynamodb:DescribeTable", "dynamodb:ListTagsOfResource" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "DynamoDBDescribe" }, { "Action": [ "dynamodb:CreateTable", "dynamodb:DeleteTable", "dynamodb:GetItem", "dynamodb:PutItem", "dynamodb:Query", "dynamodb:TagResource" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "DynamoDBModify" }, { "Action": [ "sqs:GetQueueAttributes" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "SQSDescribe" }, { "Action": [ "sqs:CreateQueue", "sqs:SetQueueAttributes", "sqs:DeleteQueue", "sqs:TagQueue" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "SQSModify" }, { "Action": [ "sns:ListTopics", "sns:GetTopicAttributes" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "SNSDescribe" }, { "Action": [ "sns:CreateTopic", "sns:Subscribe", "sns:Unsubscribe", "sns:DeleteTopic" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "SNSModify" }, { "Action": [ "cloudformation:DescribeStackEvents", "cloudformation:DescribeStackResource", "cloudformation:DescribeStackResources", "cloudformation:DescribeStacks", "cloudformation:ListStacks", "cloudformation:GetTemplate" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "CloudFormationDescribe" }, { "Action": [ "cloudformation:CreateStack", "cloudformation:DeleteStack", "cloudformation:UpdateStack" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Resource": "*", "Sid": "CloudFormationModify" }, { "Action": [ "s3:*" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:s3:::<RESOURCES S3 BUCKET>" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "S3ResourcesBucket" }, { "Action": [ "s3:Get*", "s3:List*" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:s3:::<REGION>-aws-parallelcluster*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "S3ParallelClusterReadOnly" }, { "Action": [ "s3:DeleteBucket", "s3:DeleteObject", "s3:DeleteObjectVersion" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:s3:::<RESOURCES S3 BUCKET>" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "S3Delete" }, { "Action": [ "iam:PassRole", "iam:CreateRole", "iam:DeleteRole", "iam:GetRole", "iam:TagRole", "iam:SimulatePrincipalPolicy" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:iam::<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:role/<PARALLELCLUSTER EC2 ROLE NAME>", "arn:aws:iam::<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:role/parallelcluster-*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "IAMModify" }, { "Condition": { "StringEquals": { "iam:AWSServiceName": [ "fsx.amazonaws.com", "s3.data-source.lustre.fsx.amazonaws.com" ] } }, "Action": [ "iam:CreateServiceLinkedRole" ], "Resource": "arn:aws:iam::<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:role/aws-service-role/*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "IAMServiceLinkedRole" }, { "Action": [ "iam:CreateInstanceProfile", "iam:DeleteInstanceProfile" ], "Resource": "arn:aws:iam::<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:instance-profile/*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "IAMCreateInstanceProfile" }, { "Action": [ "iam:AddRoleToInstanceProfile", "iam:RemoveRoleFromInstanceProfile", "iam:GetRolePolicy", "iam:GetPolicy", "iam:AttachRolePolicy", "iam:DetachRolePolicy", "iam:PutRolePolicy", "iam:DeleteRolePolicy" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "IAMInstanceProfile" }, { "Action": [ "elasticfilesystem:DescribeMountTargets", "elasticfilesystem:DescribeMountTargetSecurityGroups", "ec2:DescribeNetworkInterfaceAttribute" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "EFSDescribe" }, { "Action": [ "ssm:GetParametersByPath" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "SSMDescribe" }, { "Action": [ "fsx:*" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "FSx" }, { "Action": [ "elasticfilesystem:*" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "EFS" }, { "Action": [ "logs:DeleteLogGroup", "logs:PutRetentionPolicy", "logs:DescribeLogGroups", "logs:CreateLogGroup", "logs:TagResource", "logs:UntagResource" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "CloudWatchLogs" }, { "Action": [ "lambda:CreateFunction", "lambda:DeleteFunction", "lambda:GetFunctionConfiguration", "lambda:GetFunction", "lambda:InvokeFunction", "lambda:AddPermission", "lambda:RemovePermission", "lambda:TagResource", "lambda:ListTags", "lambda:UntagResource" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:lambda:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:function:parallelcluster-*", "arn:aws:lambda:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:function:pcluster-*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "Lambda" }, { "Sid": "CloudWatch", "Effect": "Allow", "Action": [ "cloudwatch:PutDashboard", "cloudwatch:ListDashboards", "cloudwatch:DeleteDashboards", "cloudwatch:GetDashboard" ], "Resource": "*" } ] }

ParallelClusterUserPolicy usando awsbatch

O exemplo a seguir define a ParallelClusterUserPolicy, usando awsbatch como programador. Neste exemplo,”<RESOURCES S3 BUCKET>” é o valor da cluster_resource_bucket configuração; se não cluster_resource_bucket for especificado, então”<RESOURCES S3 BUCKET>” é “parallelcluster-*”.

{ "Version": "2012-10-17", "Statement": [ { "Action": [ "ec2:DescribeKeyPairs", "ec2:DescribeRegions", "ec2:DescribeVpcs", "ec2:DescribeSubnets", "ec2:DescribeSecurityGroups", "ec2:DescribePlacementGroups", "ec2:DescribeImages", "ec2:DescribeInstances", "ec2:DescribeInstanceStatus", "ec2:DescribeInstanceTypes", "ec2:DescribeInstanceTypeOfferings", "ec2:DescribeSnapshots", "ec2:DescribeVolumes", "ec2:DescribeVpcAttribute", "ec2:DescribeAddresses", "ec2:CreateTags", "ec2:DescribeNetworkInterfaces", "ec2:DescribeAvailabilityZones" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "EC2Describe" }, { "Action": [ "ec2:CreateLaunchTemplate", "ec2:CreateLaunchTemplateVersion", "ec2:ModifyLaunchTemplate", "ec2:DeleteLaunchTemplate", "ec2:DescribeLaunchTemplates", "ec2:DescribeLaunchTemplateVersions" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "EC2LaunchTemplate" }, { "Action": [ "ec2:CreateVpc", "ec2:ModifyVpcAttribute", "ec2:DescribeNatGateways", "ec2:CreateNatGateway", "ec2:DescribeInternetGateways", "ec2:CreateInternetGateway", "ec2:AttachInternetGateway", "ec2:DescribeRouteTables", "ec2:CreateRoute", "ec2:CreateRouteTable", "ec2:AssociateRouteTable", "ec2:CreateSubnet", "ec2:ModifySubnetAttribute" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "NetworkingEasyConfig" }, { "Action": [ "ec2:CreateVolume", "ec2:RunInstances", "ec2:AllocateAddress", "ec2:AssociateAddress", "ec2:AttachNetworkInterface", "ec2:AuthorizeSecurityGroupEgress", "ec2:AuthorizeSecurityGroupIngress", "ec2:CreateNetworkInterface", "ec2:CreateSecurityGroup", "ec2:ModifyVolumeAttribute", "ec2:ModifyNetworkInterfaceAttribute", "ec2:DeleteNetworkInterface", "ec2:DeleteVolume", "ec2:TerminateInstances", "ec2:DeleteSecurityGroup", "ec2:DisassociateAddress", "ec2:RevokeSecurityGroupIngress", "ec2:RevokeSecurityGroupEgress", "ec2:ReleaseAddress", "ec2:CreatePlacementGroup", "ec2:DeletePlacementGroup" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "EC2Modify" }, { "Action": [ "dynamodb:DescribeTable", "dynamodb:CreateTable", "dynamodb:DeleteTable", "dynamodb:GetItem", "dynamodb:PutItem", "dynamodb:Query", "dynamodb:TagResource" ], "Resource": "arn:aws:dynamodb:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:table/parallelcluster-*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "DynamoDB" }, { "Action": [ "cloudformation:DescribeStackEvents", "cloudformation:DescribeStackResource", "cloudformation:DescribeStackResources", "cloudformation:DescribeStacks", "cloudformation:ListStacks", "cloudformation:GetTemplate", "cloudformation:CreateStack", "cloudformation:DeleteStack", "cloudformation:UpdateStack" ], "Resource": "arn:aws:cloudformation:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:stack/parallelcluster-*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "CloudFormation" }, { "Action": [ "route53:ChangeResourceRecordSets", "route53:ChangeTagsForResource", "route53:CreateHostedZone", "route53:DeleteHostedZone", "route53:GetChange", "route53:GetHostedZone", "route53:ListResourceRecordSets" ], "Resource": "arn:aws:route53:::hostedzone/*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "Route53HostedZones" }, { "Action": [ "sqs:GetQueueAttributes", "sqs:CreateQueue", "sqs:SetQueueAttributes", "sqs:DeleteQueue", "sqs:TagQueue" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "SQS" }, { "Action": [ "sqs:SendMessage", "sqs:ReceiveMessage", "sqs:ChangeMessageVisibility", "sqs:DeleteMessage", "sqs:GetQueueUrl" ], "Resource": "arn:aws:sqs:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:parallelcluster-*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "SQSQueue" }, { "Action": [ "sns:ListTopics", "sns:GetTopicAttributes", "sns:CreateTopic", "sns:Subscribe", "sns:Unsubscribe", "sns:DeleteTopic" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "SNS" }, { "Action": [ "iam:PassRole", "iam:CreateRole", "iam:DeleteRole", "iam:GetRole", "iam:TagRole", "iam:SimulatePrincipalPolicy" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:iam::<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:role/parallelcluster-*", "arn:aws:iam::<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:role/<PARALLELCLUSTER EC2 ROLE NAME>" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "IAMRole" }, { "Action": [ "iam:CreateInstanceProfile", "iam:DeleteInstanceProfile", "iam:GetInstanceProfile", "iam:PassRole" ], "Resource": "arn:aws:iam::<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:instance-profile/*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "IAMInstanceProfile" }, { "Action": [ "iam:AddRoleToInstanceProfile", "iam:RemoveRoleFromInstanceProfile", "iam:GetRolePolicy", "iam:PutRolePolicy", "iam:DeleteRolePolicy", "iam:GetPolicy", "iam:AttachRolePolicy", "iam:DetachRolePolicy" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "IAM" }, { "Action": [ "s3:*" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:s3:::<RESOURCES S3 BUCKET>" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "S3ResourcesBucket" }, { "Action": [ "s3:Get*", "s3:List*" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:s3:::<REGION>-aws-parallelcluster/*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "S3ParallelClusterReadOnly" }, { "Action": [ "s3:DeleteBucket", "s3:DeleteObject", "s3:DeleteObjectVersion" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:s3:::<RESOURCES S3 BUCKET>" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "S3Delete" }, { "Action": [ "lambda:CreateFunction", "lambda:DeleteFunction", "lambda:GetFunction", "lambda:GetFunctionConfiguration", "lambda:InvokeFunction", "lambda:AddPermission", "lambda:RemovePermission", "lambda:TagResource", "lambda:ListTags", "lambda:UntagResource" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:lambda:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:function:parallelcluster-*", "arn:aws:lambda:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:function:pcluster-*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "Lambda" }, { "Action": [ "logs:*" ], "Resource": "arn:aws:logs:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "Logs" }, { "Action": [ "codebuild:*" ], "Resource": "arn:aws:codebuild:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:project/parallelcluster-*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "CodeBuild" }, { "Action": [ "ecr:*" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "ECR" }, { "Action": [ "batch:*" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "Batch" }, { "Action": [ "events:*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Resource": "*", "Sid": "AmazonCloudWatchEvents" }, { "Action": [ "ecs:DescribeContainerInstances", "ecs:ListContainerInstances" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "ECS" }, { "Action": [ "elasticfilesystem:CreateFileSystem", "elasticfilesystem:CreateMountTarget", "elasticfilesystem:DeleteFileSystem", "elasticfilesystem:DeleteMountTarget", "elasticfilesystem:DescribeFileSystems", "elasticfilesystem:DescribeMountTargets" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "EFS" }, { "Action": [ "fsx:*" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "FSx" }, { "Sid": "CloudWatch", "Effect": "Allow", "Action": [ "cloudwatch:PutDashboard", "cloudwatch:ListDashboards", "cloudwatch:DeleteDashboards", "cloudwatch:GetDashboard" ], "Resource": "*" } ] }

ParallelClusterLambdaPolicyusando SGE, Slurm, ou Torque

O exemplo a seguir define oParallelClusterLambdaPolicy, usando SGE, Slurm, ou Torque como programador.

nota

A partir da versão 2.11.5, AWS ParallelCluster não suporta o uso de SGE ou Torque agendadores.

{ "Version": "2012-10-17", "Statement": [ { "Action": [ "logs:CreateLogStream", "logs:PutLogEvents" ], "Resource": "arn:aws:logs:*:*:*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "CloudWatchLogsPolicy" }, { "Action": [ "s3:DeleteBucket", "s3:DeleteObject", "s3:DeleteObjectVersion", "s3:ListBucket", "s3:ListBucketVersions" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:s3:::*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "S3BucketPolicy" }, { "Action": [ "ec2:DescribeInstances" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "DescribeInstances" }, { "Action": [ "ec2:TerminateInstances" ], "Resource": "*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "FleetTerminatePolicy" }, { "Action": [ "dynamodb:GetItem", "dynamodb:PutItem" ], "Resource": "arn:aws:dynamodb:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:table/parallelcluster-*", "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "DynamoDBTable" }, { "Action": [ "route53:ListResourceRecordSets", "route53:ChangeResourceRecordSets" ], "Resource": [ "arn:aws:route53:::hostedzone/*" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Sid": "Route53DeletePolicy" } ] }

ParallelClusterLambdaPolicy usando awsbatch

O exemplo a seguir define a ParallelClusterLambdaPolicy, usando awsbatch como programador.

{ "Version": "2012-10-17", "Statement": [ { "Action": [ "logs:CreateLogStream", "logs:PutLogEvents" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Resource": "arn:aws:logs:*:*:*", "Sid": "CloudWatchLogsPolicy" }, { "Action": [ "ecr:BatchDeleteImage", "ecr:ListImages" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Resource": "*", "Sid": "ECRPolicy" }, { "Action": [ "codebuild:BatchGetBuilds", "codebuild:StartBuild" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Resource": "*", "Sid": "CodeBuildPolicy" }, { "Action": [ "s3:DeleteBucket", "s3:DeleteObject", "s3:DeleteObjectVersion", "s3:ListBucket", "s3:ListBucketVersions" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Resource": "*", "Sid": "S3BucketPolicy" } ] }

ParallelClusterUserPolicy para usuários

O exemplo a seguir define o ParallelClusterUserPolicy para usuários que não precisam criar ou atualizar clusters. Os seguintes comandos são compatíveis.

{ "Version": "2012-10-17", "Statement": [ { "Sid": "MinimumModify", "Action": [ "autoscaling:UpdateAutoScalingGroup", "batch:UpdateComputeEnvironment", "cloudformation:DescribeStackEvents", "cloudformation:DescribeStackResources", "cloudformation:GetTemplate", "dynamodb:GetItem", "dynamodb:PutItem" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Resource": [ "arn:aws:autoscaling:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:autoScalingGroup:*:autoScalingGroupName/parallelcluster-*", "arn:aws:batch:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:compute-environment/*", "arn:aws:cloudformation:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:stack/<CLUSTERNAME>/*", "arn:aws:dynamodb:<REGION>:<AWS ACCOUNT ID>:table/<CLUSTERNAME>" ] }, { "Sid": "Describe", "Action": [ "cloudformation:DescribeStacks", "ec2:DescribeInstances", "ec2:DescribeInstanceStatus" ], "Effect": "Allow", "Resource": "*" } ] }