AWS services or capabilities described in AWS Documentation may vary by region/location. Click Getting Started with Amazon AWS to see specific differences applicable to the China (Beijing) Region.
Container for the parameters to the GetObjectMetadata operation.
The HEAD
operation retrieves metadata from an object without returning the
object itself. This operation is useful if you're interested only in an object's metadata.
A HEAD
request has the same options as a GET
operation on an object.
The response is identical to the GET
response except that there is no response
body. Because of this, if the HEAD
request generates an error, it returns a
generic code, such as 400 Bad Request
, 403 Forbidden
, 404 Not Found
,
405 Method Not Allowed
, 412 Precondition Failed
, or 304 Not Modified
.
It's not possible to retrieve the exact exception of these error codes.
Request headers are limited to 8 KB in size. For more information, see Common Request Headers.
Directory buckets - For directory buckets, you must make requests for this
API operation to the Zonal endpoint. These endpoints support virtual-hosted-style
requests in the format https://bucket_name.s3express-az_id.region.amazonaws.com/key-name
. Path-style requests are not supported. For more information, see Regional
and Zonal endpoints in the Amazon S3 User Guide.
General purpose bucket permissions - To use HEAD
, you must have the
s3:GetObject
permission. You need the relevant read object (or version) permission
for this operation. For more information, see Actions,
resources, and condition keys for Amazon S3 in the Amazon S3 User Guide.
For more information about the permissions to S3 API operations by S3 resource types,
see Required
permissions for Amazon S3 API operations in the Amazon S3 User Guide.
If the object you request doesn't exist, the error that Amazon S3 returns depends
on whether you also have the s3:ListBucket
permission.
If you have the s3:ListBucket
permission on the bucket, Amazon S3 returns an
HTTP status code 404 Not Found
error.
If you don’t have the s3:ListBucket
permission, Amazon S3 returns an HTTP status
code 403 Forbidden
error.
Directory bucket permissions - To grant access to this API operation on a
directory bucket, we recommend that you use the CreateSession
API operation for session-based authorization. Specifically,
you grant the s3express:CreateSession
permission to the directory bucket in
a bucket policy or an IAM identity-based policy. Then, you make the CreateSession
API call on the bucket to obtain a session token. With the session token in your request
header, you can make API requests to this operation. After the session token expires,
you make another CreateSession
API call to generate a new session token for
use. Amazon Web Services CLI or SDKs create session and refresh the session token
automatically to avoid service interruptions when a session expires. For more information
about authorization, see CreateSession
.
Encryption request headers, like x-amz-server-side-encryption
, should not be
sent for HEAD
requests if your object uses server-side encryption with Key
Management Service (KMS) keys (SSE-KMS), dual-layer server-side encryption with Amazon
Web Services KMS keys (DSSE-KMS), or server-side encryption with Amazon S3 managed
encryption keys (SSE-S3). The x-amz-server-side-encryption
header is used when
you PUT
an object to S3 and want to specify the encryption method. If you include
this header in a HEAD
request for an object that uses these types of keys,
you’ll get an HTTP 400 Bad Request
error. It's because the encryption method
can't be changed when you retrieve the object.
If you encrypt an object by using server-side encryption with customer-provided encryption keys (SSE-C) when you store the object in Amazon S3, then when you retrieve the metadata from the object, you must use the following headers to provide the encryption key for the server to be able to retrieve the object's metadata. The headers are:
x-amz-server-side-encryption-customer-algorithm
x-amz-server-side-encryption-customer-key
x-amz-server-side-encryption-customer-key-MD5
For more information about SSE-C, see Server-Side Encryption (Using Customer-Provided Encryption Keys) in the Amazon S3 User Guide.
Directory bucket permissions - For directory buckets, only server-side encryption
with Amazon S3 managed keys (SSE-S3) (AES256
) is supported.
If the current version of the object is a delete marker, Amazon S3 behaves as if the
object was deleted and includes x-amz-delete-marker: true
in the response.
If the specified version is a delete marker, the response returns a 405 Method
Not Allowed
error and the Last-Modified: timestamp
response header.
Directory buckets - Delete marker is not supported by directory buckets.
Directory buckets - S3 Versioning isn't enabled and supported for directory
buckets. For this API operation, only the null
value of the version ID is supported
by directory buckets. You can only specify null
to the versionId
query
parameter in the request.
Directory buckets - The HTTP Host header syntax is Bucket_name.s3express-az_id.region.amazonaws.com
.
The following actions are related to HeadObject
:
Namespace: Amazon.S3.Model
Assembly: AWSSDK.S3.dll
Version: 3.x.y.z
public class GetObjectMetadataRequest : AmazonWebServiceRequest IAmazonWebServiceRequest
The GetObjectMetadataRequest type exposes the following members
Name | Description | |
---|---|---|
GetObjectMetadataRequest() |
Name | Type | Description | |
---|---|---|---|
BucketName | System.String |
Gets and sets the property BucketName. The name of the bucket that contains the object. Directory buckets - When you use this operation with a directory bucket, you
must use virtual-hosted-style requests in the format Access points - When you use this action with an access point, you must provide the alias of the access point in place of the bucket name or specify the access point ARN. When using the access point ARN, you must direct requests to the access point hostname. The access point hostname takes the form AccessPointName-AccountId.s3-accesspoint.Region.amazonaws.com. When using this action with an access point through the Amazon Web Services SDKs, you provide the access point ARN in place of the bucket name. For more information about access point ARNs, see Using access points in the Amazon S3 User Guide. Access points and Object Lambda access points are not supported by directory buckets. S3 on Outposts - When you use this action with Amazon S3 on Outposts, you
must direct requests to the S3 on Outposts hostname. The S3 on Outposts hostname takes
the form |
|
ChecksumMode | Amazon.S3.ChecksumMode |
Gets and sets the property ChecksumMode. This must be enabled to retrieve the checksum. General purpose buckets - If you enable checksum mode and the object is uploaded with a checksum
and encrypted with an Key Management Service (KMS) key, you must have permission to use the Directory buckets - If you enable |
|
EtagToMatch | System.String |
ETag to be matched as a pre-condition for returning the object, otherwise a PreconditionFailed signal is returned. |
|
EtagToNotMatch | System.String |
ETag that should not be matched as a pre-condition for returning the object, otherwise a NotModified (304) signal is returned. |
|
ExpectedBucketOwner | System.String |
Gets and sets the property ExpectedBucketOwner.
The account ID of the expected bucket owner. If the account ID that you provide does
not match the actual owner of the bucket, the request fails with the HTTP status code
|
|
Key | System.String |
The key of the object. |
|
ModifiedSinceDate | System.DateTime |
This property is deprecated. Setting this property results in non-UTC DateTimes not being marshalled correctly. Use ModifiedSinceDateUtc instead. Setting either ModifiedSinceDate or ModifiedSinceDateUtc results in both ModifiedSinceDate and ModifiedSinceDateUtc being assigned, the latest assignment to either one of the two property is reflected in the value of both. ModifiedSinceDate is provided for backwards compatibility only and assigning a non-Utc DateTime to it results in the wrong timestamp being passed to the service. Returns the object only if it has been modified since the specified time, otherwise returns a PreconditionFailed. |
|
ModifiedSinceDateUtc | System.DateTime |
Returns the object only if it has been modified since the specified time, otherwise returns a PreconditionFailed. |
|
PartNumber | System.Nullable<System.Int32> |
Part number of the object being read. This is a positive integer between 1 and 10,000. Effectively performs a 'ranged' HEAD request for the part specified. Useful querying about the size of the part and the number of parts in this object. |
|
RequestPayer | Amazon.S3.RequestPayer |
Confirms that the requester knows that she or he will be charged for the request. Bucket owners need not specify this parameter in their requests. |
|
ResponseCacheControl | System.String |
Gets and sets the property ResponseCacheControl.
Sets the |
|
ResponseContentDisposition | System.String |
Gets and sets the property ResponseContentDisposition.
Sets the |
|
ResponseContentEncoding | System.String |
Gets and sets the property ResponseContentEncoding.
Sets the |
|
ResponseContentLanguage | System.String |
Gets and sets the property ResponseContentLanguage.
Sets the |
|
ResponseContentType | System.String |
Gets and sets the property ResponseContentType.
Sets the |
|
ResponseExpires | System.DateTime |
Gets and sets the property ResponseExpires.
Sets the |
|
ServerSideEncryptionCustomerMethod | Amazon.S3.ServerSideEncryptionCustomerMethod |
The Server-side encryption algorithm to be used with the customer provided key.
This functionality is not supported for directory buckets.
|
|
ServerSideEncryptionCustomerProvidedKey | System.String |
The base64-encoded encryption key for Amazon S3 to use to decrypt the object Using the encryption key you provide as part of your request Amazon S3 manages both the encryption, as it writes to disks, and decryption, when you access your objects. Therefore, you don't need to maintain any data encryption code. The only thing you do is manage the encryption keys you provide. When you retrieve an object, you must provide the same encryption key as part of your request. Amazon S3 first verifies the encryption key you provided matches, and then decrypts the object before returning the object data to you. Important: Amazon S3 does not store the encryption key you provide. This functionality is not supported for directory buckets. |
|
ServerSideEncryptionCustomerProvidedKeyMD5 | System.String |
The MD5 of the customer encryption key specified in the ServerSideEncryptionCustomerProvidedKey property. The MD5 is base 64 encoded. This field is optional, the SDK will calculate the MD5 if this is not set. |
|
UnmodifiedSinceDate | System.DateTime |
This property is deprecated. Setting this property results in non-UTC DateTimes not being marshalled correctly. Use UnmodifiedSinceDateUtc instead. Setting either UnmodifiedSinceDate or UnmodifiedSinceDateUtc results in both UnmodifiedSinceDate and UnmodifiedSinceDateUtc being assigned, the latest assignment to either one of the two property is reflected in the value of both. UnmodifiedSinceDate is provided for backwards compatibility only and assigning a non-Utc DateTime to it results in the wrong timestamp being passed to the service. Returns the object only if it has not been modified since the specified time, otherwise returns a PreconditionFailed. |
|
UnmodifiedSinceDateUtc | System.DateTime |
Returns the object only if it has not been modified since the specified time, otherwise returns a PreconditionFailed. |
|
VersionId | System.String |
Gets and sets the property VersionId. Version ID used to reference a specific version of the object.
For directory buckets in this API operation, only the |
.NET:
Supported in: 8.0 and newer, Core 3.1
.NET Standard:
Supported in: 2.0
.NET Framework:
Supported in: 4.5 and newer, 3.5